Predation on tent tortoise and leopard tortoise hatchlings by the pale ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Predation by the pale chanting goshawk Melierax canorus on Psammobates tentorius and Geochelone pardalis hatchlings correlates with the habitat preference of these tortoise species as well as with the breeding pattern of P. tentorius. It is not known why the particularly abundant Chersìna angolata was not preyed upon.

Demography of invasive black and pale swallow-wort populations in New York

Science.gov (United States)

Vincetoxicum nigrum (Black Swallow-wort) and Vincetoxicum rossicum (Pale Swallow-wort) are perennial twining vines introduced from Europe. Both species have become invasive in northeastern North America in a variety of habitats. To develop parameters for a population model for evaluating potential b...

Nest site selection of the Southern Pale Chanting Goshawk in the ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

This study investigated whether Southern Pale Chanting Goshawks Melierax canorus that est in the low woody vegetation of the arid Little Karoo reduce nest predation by selecting nest trees and sites that are less accessible to and conspicuous for terrestrial predators. The 114 nest trees and shrubs sampled were taller (0 ...

Rigor mortis development at elevated temperatures induces pale exudative turkey meat characteristics.

Science.gov (United States)

McKee, S R; Sams, A R

1998-01-01

Development of rigor mortis at elevated post-mortem temperatures may contribute to turkey meat characteristics that are similar to those found in pale, soft, exudative pork. To evaluate this effect, 36 Nicholas tom turkeys were processed at 19 wk of age and placed in water at 40, 20, and 0 C immediately after evisceration. Pectoralis muscle samples were taken at 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, and 4 h post-mortem and analyzed for R-value (an indirect measure of adenosine triphosphate), glycogen, pH, color, and sarcomere length. At 4 h, the remaining intact Pectoralis muscle was harvested, and aged on ice 23 h, and analyzed for drip loss, cook loss, shear values, and sarcomere length. By 15 min post-mortem, the 40 C treatment had higher R-values, which persisted through 4 h. By 1 h, the 40 C treatment pH and glycogen levels were lower than the 0 C treatment; however, they did not differ from those of the 20 C treatment. Increased L* values indicated that color became more pale by 2 h post-mortem in the 40 C treatment when compared to the 20 and 0 C treatments. Drip loss, cook loss, and shear value were increased whereas sarcomere lengths were decreased as a result of the 40 C treatment. These findings suggested that elevated post-mortem temperatures during processing resulted in acceleration of rigor mortis and biochemical changes in the muscle that produced pale, exudative meat characteristics in turkey.

Quality characteristics of chunked and formed hams from pale, average and dark muscles were improved using an ammonium hydroxide curing solution.

Science.gov (United States)

Everts, A J; Wulf, D M; Everts, A K R; Nath, T M; Jennings, T D; Weaver, A D

2010-10-01

Cooking yield, cooked pH, purge loss, moisture, lipid oxidation, external and internal color, break strength and elongation distance were assessed for pale (PALE), average (AVG) and dark (DARK) inside hams injected with either a control cure solution (CON) or BPI-processing technology cure solution (BPT). Following enhancement, muscles were chunked, vacuum tumbled, smoked and cooked to 66 degrees C. Cooked ham pH was 6.49 for DARK, 6.40 for AVG, and 6.30 for PALE, respectively (PMeat Science Association. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Rafael Moneo kavandab Prado muuseumi juurdeehituse

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

1998-01-01

Hispaania arhitekt Rafael Moneo võitis Madriidi Prado kunstimuuseumi juurdeehituse rahvusvahelise arhitektuurivõistluse. 1819. a. rajatud muuseumiga liidetakse naabruses asuv Los Jeronimose klooster.

Population demography of alpine butterflies: Boloria pales and Boloria napaea (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) and their specific adaptations to high mountain environments

Science.gov (United States)

Ehl, Stefan; Ebertshäuser, Marlene; Gros, Patrick; Schmitt, Thomas

2017-11-01

High mountain ecosystems are extreme habitats, and adaptation strategies to this ecosystem are still poorly understood in most groups. To unravel such strategies, we performed a MRR study in the Hohe Tauern National Park (Salzburg, Austria) with two nymphalid butterfly species, Boloria pales and B. napaea. We analysed their population structure over one flight period by studying the development of population size and wing wear. B. pales had more individuals and a higher survival probability than B. napaea; the sensitivity to extreme weather conditions or other external influences was higher in B. napaea. We only observed proterandry in B. pales. Imagines of both species survived under snow for at least some days. Additionally, we observed a kind of risk-spreading, in that individuals of both species, and especially B. pales, have regularly emerged throughout the flight period. This emergence pattern divided the population's age structure into three phases: an initial phase with decreasing wing quality (emergence > mortality), followed by an equilibrium phase with mostly constant average wing condition (emergence = mortality) and a final ageing phase with strongly deteriorating wing condition (mortality » emergence). Consequently, neither species would likely become extinct because of particularly unsuitable weather conditions during a single flight period. The observed differences between the two species suggest a better regional adaptation of B. pales, which is restricted to high mountain systems of Europe. In contrast, the arctic-alpine B. napaea might be best adapted to conditions in the Arctic and not the more southern high mountain systems. However, this needs to be examined during future research in the Arctic.

Pengaruh penggunaan nitril butadiene rubber dan pale crepe pada pembuatan sol karet untuk sepatu pengaman

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Arum Yuniari

2010-06-01

Full Text Available Abstract Rubber sole for safety shoes was different on physical specification with general sole, especially on abrasion resistance and oil resistance. The objective of the study was to determine the effect of nitril butadiene rubber and pale crepe on physical properties of vulcanized rubber sole for safety shoes. Rubber sole for safety shoes was produced by blending pale crepe and nitril butadiene rubber with ratio of : 50/50; 60/40; 70/30 and 80/20 phr, respectively. Carbon black as filler was also variated with, 40 ; 50 and 60 phr. Compounding processing used two roll mill machine and vulcanized rubber sole was by using pressed use hydraulic press machine. The results showed that vulcanized rubber sole for safety shoes with good quality consist of pale crepe and NBR 80/20 phr and carbon black 40 phr, which was characterized by tensile strength 16.81 N/mm2, tear strength 11.68 N/mm, density 1.12 g/cm3, abrasion resistance 58.51 mm3, hardness 71.60 shore A, resistance to cut growth 30.000 times was 1.15 mm and oil resistance 65.44%, respectively. The quality parameters was complied with standard quality of SNI 0111 : 2009, for safety shoes from leather and vulcanized rubber sole that fulfill oil reistance parameter.

Uji Angka Paling Mungkin (APM) Coliform pada Teh Kering Dalam Kemasan

OpenAIRE

Gaol, Patma Lumban

2017-01-01

142410054 Teh kering dalam kemasan adalah produk teh kering tunggal atau campuran dari teh hitam, teh hijau, teh putih dan atau teh beraroma lain yang harus memenuhi ketentuan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI). Pengujian ini bertujuan untuk memeriksa adanya bakteri coliform pada teh kering dalam kemasan dengan persyaratan SNI yang berlaku. Pengujian bakteri coliform dilakukan dengan metode Angka Paling Mungkin (APM) Coliform menggunakan metode tiga tabung berdasarkan metode MA Supp 69/MIK/0...

A Blacker and Browner Shade of Pale: Reconstructing Punk Rock History

OpenAIRE

Pietschmann, Franziska

2010-01-01

Embedded in the transatlantic history of rock ‘n’ roll, punk rock has not only been regarded as a watershed moment in terms of music, aesthetics and music-related cultural practices, it has also been perceived as a subversive white cultural phenomenon. A Blacker and Browner Shade of Pale challenges this widespread and shortsighted assumption. People of color, particularly black Americans and Britons, and Latina/os have pro-actively contributed to punk’s evolution and shaped punk music culture...

Increased expression of endothelial antigen PAL-E in human diabetic retinopathy correlates with microvascular leakage

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Schlingemann, R. O.; Hofman, P.; Vrensen, G. F.; Blaauwgeers, H. G.

1999-01-01

AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: The Pathologische Anatomie Leiden-Endothelium (PAL-E) antigen is a marker for loss of the blood-brain barrier function in brain tumours. It is endothelium specific and is associated with the endothelial plasmalemmal vesicles (caveolae) involved in transcellular transport. To test

Sistemas lacustres paleógenos de Mallorca (Mediterráneo Occidental)

OpenAIRE

Ramos Guerrero, Emilio; Cabrera, Lluís; Marzo, Mariano

1989-01-01

Dos importantes sistemas lacustres-palustres se desarrollaron durante el Paleógeno en las Baleares. En el primero de ellos, de edad Bartoniense (Eoceno medio), se formó una importante acumulación de sedimentos carbonatados biogénicos y organógenos (lignitos). La organización megasecuencial de las sucesiones lacustres registra la siguiente evolución del sistema: 1) implantación de los medios lacustres, 2) expansión y relativa profundización, 3) colmatación por progradación de los depósitos de ...

Eesti Tervishoiu Muuseum = Estonian Health Care Museum / Raili Paling, Liis Lindvere, Kadri Kaldam ; kommenteerinud Kadri Liimal

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Paling, Raili

2016-01-01

Eesti Tervishoiu Muuseumi (Tallinn, Lai tn. 30) renoveeritud interjöör ja püsiekspositsioon. Autorid Jelena Altmäe, Kadri Kaldam, Andrus Kõresaar, Indrek Mikk, Jaanus Männik, Lea Laidra, Liis Lindvere, Raili Paling; kuraator Ülle Kask

TÜ Loodusmuuseum = University of Tartu Natural History Museum / Raili Paling, Liis Lindvere, Kadri Kaldam ; kommenteerinud Jana Lass

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Paling, Raili

2016-01-01

Tartu Ülikooli Loodusmuuseumi (Tartu, Vanemuise tn. 46) interjöör ja ekspositsioon. Autorid Jelena Altmäe, Kadri Kaldam, Raivo Kotov, Andrus Kõresaar, Lea Laidra, Liis Lindvere, Indrek Mikk, Jaanus Männik, Raili Paling; projektijuht Reet Mägi; kuraatorid Kaie Kotov, Riste Keskpaik

A new pale-spotted species of Hypostomus Lacépède (Siluriformes: Loricariidae from the rio Tocantins and rio Xingu basins in central Brazil

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Cláudio H. Zawadzki

Full Text Available A new species of the genus Hypostomus Lacépède (Siluriformes, Loricariidae from rio Tocantins and rio Xingu basins in central Brazil, is described. The new species is distinguished from its congeners by a unique combination of pale blotches over a darker background on head, body and fins, and conspicuous keels on head, predorsal region and lateral plates. Comments on the pale-spotted species of Hypostomus are provided.

Functional properties of PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative) broiler meat in the production of mortadella

OpenAIRE

Kissel,Cassiana; Soares,Adriana Lourenço; Rossa,Alessandro; Shimokomaki,Massami

2009-01-01

This work was carried out in order to evaluate whether the functional properties of broiler meat are affected by the factors that lead to PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative). PSE meat was characterized by pH and L* values, and mortadella formulations consisted of isolated soy protein, sodium tripolyphosphate, and cassava starch in addition to PSE and normal meats. The functionality of the meat was evaluated by examining the water holding capacity (WHC), texture profile, emulsion stability (ES) and co...

Pale blue dot a vision of the human future in space

CERN Document Server

Sagan, Carl

1994-01-01

In Cosmos, the late astronomer Carl Sagan cast his gaze over the magnificent mystery of the Universe and made it accessible to millions of people around the world. Now in this stunning sequel, Carl Sagan completes his revolutionary journey through space and time. Future generations will look back on our epoch as the time when the human race finally broke into a radically new frontier--space. In Pale Blue Dot Sagan traces the spellbinding history of our launch into the cosmos and assesses the future that looms before us as we move out into our own solar system and on to distant galaxies beyond. The exploration and eventual settlement of other worlds is neither a fantasy nor luxury, insists Sagan, but rather a necessary condition for the survival of the human race.

Capa fotod muuseumi

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

1998-01-01

Robert Capa vend kinkis Madriidi Kuninganna Sofia Kunstikeskusele Hispaania kodusõda käsitleva kuulsa fotoseeria, mille hulgas on Robert Capa (õige nimega Endre Friedmann; 1913-1954) rahvusvaheliselt tuntuks teinud ja Hispaania kodusõja sümboliks muutunud foto 'Langenud vabatahtlik' 1936. aastast. Fotod pannakse avalikkusele välja 23. nov.

Functional properties of PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative broiler meat in the production of mortadella

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Cassiana Kissel

2009-11-01

Full Text Available This work was carried out in order to evaluate whether the functional properties of broiler meat are affected by the factors that lead to PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative. PSE meat was characterized by pH and L* values, and mortadella formulations consisted of isolated soy protein, sodium tripolyphosphate, and cassava starch in addition to PSE and normal meats. The functionality of the meat was evaluated by examining the water holding capacity (WHC, texture profile, emulsion stability (ES and color of the final products. The results show that in mortadella prepared with PSE meat, the protein denaturation affected the ES. Additives are necessary to enhance the functional properties of PSE meat.Este trabalho foi realizado para avaliar o efeito dos fatores que conduzem à formação das carnes PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative sobre as propriedades funcionais da carne de frango. Carnes PSE foram caracterizadas pelos valores de pH e L* e as formulações da mortadela consistiram de proteina isolada de soja, trifosfato de sódio, amido de mandioca e a adição das carnes normal e PSE. A funcionalidade da carne foi avaliada medindo a capacidade de retenção de água (CRA, perfil de textura, estabilidade de emulsão (EE, e cor dos produtos finais. Os resultados mostraram que na mortadela preparada com carnes PSE, as proteinas desnaturadas afetaram a EE. Aditivos são necessários para potencializar as propriedades funcionais da carne PSE.

Uudised : Kremerata Baltica solistid Tallinnas. Jaani Kiriku Oreli Fondis. Edison Classical Music Award 2000 / Heili Vaus-Tamm

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Vaus-Tamm, Heili, 1961-

2000-01-01

8. apr. esinevad Kremerata Baltica kuus liiget kavaga "Gulliver Madriidis". Kontserdikava tutvustus. 13. apr. tuleb kokku Tallinna Jaani Kiriku Oreli Fondi nõukogu, et otsustada, millise firmaga sõlmitakse leping oreli taastamiseks. 4. apr. anti Amsterdamis kätte tänavused Edisoni klassikalise muusika auhinnad parimate plaadistuste eest, s.h. T. Kaljustele

The vegetation of the pale green patches in the mountain forest on the North side of Mt. Pangerango (West Java)

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Steenis, van C.G.G.J.

1986-01-01

Everybody visiting the Cibodas Mountain Garden must have observed that on the North side of Mt. Pangerango there are roughly between 2300 and 2700 m several sizeable pale green patches visible in the dark green montane forest. They were never visited and it intrigued me to know their vegetation

Rhabdom constriction enhances filtering by the red screening pigment in the eye of the Eastern Pale Clouded yellow butterfly, Colias erate (Pieridae)

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Arikawa, Kentaro; Pirih, Primoz; Stavenga, Doekele G.

2009-01-01

Here we report the remarkable anatomy of the eye of the Eastern Pale Clouded yellow butterfly, Colias erate. An ommatidium of C. erate bears nine photoreceptors, R1-9, which together form a tiered and fused rhabdom. The distal tier of the rhabdom consists of the rhabdomeral microvilli of R1-4

The pale blue dot a vision of the human future in space uma experiência tradutória

OpenAIRE

Matos, Bruno Fernandes Belchior de

2015-01-01

O presente Projeto de Mestrado na área de Estudos de Tradução tem por objetivo apresentar uma proposta de tradução comparativa comentada para Português Europeu da seleção de quatro capítulos da obra divulgadora de ciência The Pale Blue Dot – A vision of the human future in space, escrito em 1994 e da autoria de Carl Sagan. Pretende-se dividir este trabalho em dois capítulos distintos. No primeiro capítulo será feita uma breve abordagem autobiográfica do autor da obra, o percurs...

The biological impacts of the Fukushima nuclear accident on the pale grass blue butterfly

Science.gov (United States)

Hiyama, Atsuki; Nohara, Chiyo; Kinjo, Seira; Taira, Wataru; Gima, Shinichi; Tanahara, Akira; Otaki, Joji M.

2012-01-01

The collapse of the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant caused a massive release of radioactive materials to the environment. A prompt and reliable system for evaluating the biological impacts of this accident on animals has not been available. Here we show that the accident caused physiological and genetic damage to the pale grass blue Zizeeria maha, a common lycaenid butterfly in Japan. We collected the first-voltine adults in the Fukushima area in May 2011, some of which showed relatively mild abnormalities. The F1 offspring from the first-voltine females showed more severe abnormalities, which were inherited by the F2 generation. Adult butterflies collected in September 2011 showed more severe abnormalities than those collected in May. Similar abnormalities were experimentally reproduced in individuals from a non-contaminated area by external and internal low-dose exposures. We conclude that artificial radionuclides from the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant caused physiological and genetic damage to this species. PMID:22880161

The biological impacts of the Fukushima nuclear accident on the pale grass blue butterfly.

Science.gov (United States)

Hiyama, Atsuki; Nohara, Chiyo; Kinjo, Seira; Taira, Wataru; Gima, Shinichi; Tanahara, Akira; Otaki, Joji M

2012-01-01

The collapse of the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant caused a massive release of radioactive materials to the environment. A prompt and reliable system for evaluating the biological impacts of this accident on animals has not been available. Here we show that the accident caused physiological and genetic damage to the pale grass blue Zizeeria maha, a common lycaenid butterfly in Japan. We collected the first-voltine adults in the Fukushima area in May 2011, some of which showed relatively mild abnormalities. The F₁ offspring from the first-voltine females showed more severe abnormalities, which were inherited by the F₂ generation. Adult butterflies collected in September 2011 showed more severe abnormalities than those collected in May. Similar abnormalities were experimentally reproduced in individuals from a non-contaminated area by external and internal low-dose exposures. We conclude that artificial radionuclides from the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant caused physiological and genetic damage to this species.

The first Uruguayan geological and pale ontological in Uruguay: memories about recent Rio de la Plata formation was been concluded from their shell fossils by D.A. Larranaga

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Martinez, S.

1998-01-01

The first Uruguayan geological and pale ontological manuscript, al thought published later, is the Memorial geological about recent formation of Rio de la Plata deduced from their shell fossils, written by Damaso Antonio Larranaga, probably in 1819.This opus is commended here. (author)

Características qualitativas de produtos elaborados com carne de frango pálida e normal Qualitative characteristics of products produced with pale and normal broiler chicken meat

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Claudia Marie Komiyama

2009-03-01

Full Text Available Foram elaborados hambúrgueres e filés empanados com peitos de frango pálidos e normais e foram realizadas as seguintes análises de qualidade: cor, Perda de Peso por Cozimento (PPC, cisalhamento, Encolhimento por Fritura (EF, TBA, avaliação microbiológica e sensorial para os hambúrgueres, e TBA, análise microbiológica e análise sensorial para os filés empanados. As amostras de hambúrgueres elaboradas não diferiram significativamente (p > 0,05 nos parâmetros de coloração, EF, PPC e análise microbiológica e sensorial. Para análise de força de cisalhamento, houve diferença significativa (p 0,05 entre a elaboração com carne de coloração normal e pálida para os parâmetros avaliados. Estes resultados demonstram que a carne pálida pode ser utilizada para a elaboração de produtos industrializados sem causar prejuízos em sua qualidade.Chicken hamburgers and steaks coated with breadcrumbs were prepared using pale and normal broiler chicken meat. Analysis of color, cooking loss (CL, texture, meat shrinking (MS, TBA value, microbiological evaluation, and sensorial analysis were performed. Hamburger samples made with pale and normal broiler breast meat did not present differences (p > 0.05 for color, CL, MS, sensorial and microbiological parameters during the storage period evaluated. Regarding texture, some difference (p 0.05 were noted between the products made with normal and pale meat for the TBA, sensorial analysis, and microbiological evaluation during the storage periods studied.

Improving transport container design to reduce broiler chicken PSE (pale, soft, exudative) meat in Brazil.

Science.gov (United States)

Spurio, Rafael S; Soares, Adriana L; Carvalho, Rafael H; Silveira Junior, Vivaldo; Grespan, Moisés; Oba, Alexandre; Shimokomaki, Massami

2016-02-01

Throughout the chicken production chain, transport from farm to the commercial abattoir is one of the most critical sources of stress, particularly heat stress. The aim of this work was to describe the performance of a new prototype truck container designed to improve the microenvironment and reduce the incidence of pale, soft and exudative (PSE) meat and dead on arrival (DOA) occurrences. Experiments were carried out for four different conditions: regular and prototype truck, both with and without wetting loaded cages at the farm (for bird thermal stress relief) just before transporting. While there was no difference in the DOA index (P ≥ 0.05), the prototype truck caused a reduction (P < 0.05) in the occurrence of PSE meat by 66.3% and 49.6% with and without wetting, respectively. The results of this experiment clearly revealed a low-cost solution for transporting chickens that yields better animal welfare conditions and improves meat quality. © 2015 Japanese Society of Animal Science.

Fukushima's biological impacts: the case of the pale grass blue butterfly.

Science.gov (United States)

Taira, Wataru; Nohara, Chiyo; Hiyama, Atsuki; Otaki, Joji M

2014-01-01

To evaluate the effects of the Fukushima nuclear accident on the surrounding area, we studied the pale grass blue butterfly Zizeeria maha, the most common butterfly in Japan. We here review our important findings and their implications. We found forewing size reduction, growth retardation, high mortality rates, and high abnormality rates in the field and reared samples. The abnormality rates observed in September 2011 were higher than those observed in May 2011 in almost all localities, implying transgenerational accumulation of genetic damage. Some of the abnormal traits in the F1 generation were inherited by the F2 generation. In a particular cross, the F2 abnormality rate scored 57%. The forewing size reduction and high mortality and abnormality rates were reproduced in external and internal exposure experiments conducted in our laboratory using Okinawa larvae. We observed the possible real-time evolution of radiation resistance in the Fukushima butterflies, which, in retrospect, indicates that field sampling attempts at the very early stages of such accidents are required to understand the ecodynamics of polluted regions. We propose, as the postulates of pollutant-induced biological impacts, that the collection of phenotypic data from the field and their relevant reproduction in the laboratory should be the basis of experimental design to demonstrate the biological effects of environmental pollutants and to investigate the molecular mechanisms responsible for these effects. © The American Genetic Association 2014. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Carnes PSE (pale, soft, exudative) e análogo ao DFD (dark, firm, dry) de frango em embutido cárneos

OpenAIRE

Daryne Lu Maldonado Gomes da Costa

2008-01-01

O crescente consumo mundial de carne de frango e produtos processados, fez aumentar a preocupação com a qualidade da carne fresca, consequentemente anormalidades relacionadas a cor, como o PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative) e análogo ao DFD (Dark, Firm, Dry) ganharam a sua devida importância. O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar a influência da utilização de carnes PSE e análogo ao DFD (a-DFD) como matéria-prima para elaboração de embutidos cárneos. Os filés foram coletados e analisados 24h post...

The biological impacts of ingested radioactive materials on the pale grass blue butterfly

Science.gov (United States)

Nohara, Chiyo; Hiyama, Atsuki; Taira, Wataru; Tanahara, Akira; Otaki, Joji M.

2014-05-01

A massive amount of radioactive materials has been released into the environment by the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, but its biological impacts have rarely been examined. Here, we have quantitatively evaluated the relationship between the dose of ingested radioactive cesium and mortality and abnormality rates using the pale grass blue butterfly, Zizeeria maha. When larvae from Okinawa, which is likely the least polluted locality in Japan, were fed leaves collected from polluted localities, mortality and abnormality rates increased sharply at low doses in response to the ingested cesium dose. This dose-response relationship was best fitted by power function models, which indicated that the half lethal and abnormal doses were 1.9 and 0.76 Bq per larva, corresponding to 54,000 and 22,000 Bq per kilogram body weight, respectively. Both the retention of radioactive cesium in a pupa relative to the ingested dose throughout the larval stage and the accumulation of radioactive cesium in a pupa relative to the activity concentration in a diet were highest at the lowest level of cesium ingested. We conclude that the risk of ingesting a polluted diet is realistic, at least for this butterfly, and likely for certain other organisms living in the polluted area.

The biological impacts of ingested radioactive materials on the pale grass blue butterfly.

Science.gov (United States)

Nohara, Chiyo; Hiyama, Atsuki; Taira, Wataru; Tanahara, Akira; Otaki, Joji M

2014-05-15

A massive amount of radioactive materials has been released into the environment by the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, but its biological impacts have rarely been examined. Here, we have quantitatively evaluated the relationship between the dose of ingested radioactive cesium and mortality and abnormality rates using the pale grass blue butterfly, Zizeeria maha. When larvae from Okinawa, which is likely the least polluted locality in Japan, were fed leaves collected from polluted localities, mortality and abnormality rates increased sharply at low doses in response to the ingested cesium dose. This dose-response relationship was best fitted by power function models, which indicated that the half lethal and abnormal doses were 1.9 and 0.76 Bq per larva, corresponding to 54,000 and 22,000 Bq per kilogram body weight, respectively. Both the retention of radioactive cesium in a pupa relative to the ingested dose throughout the larval stage and the accumulation of radioactive cesium in a pupa relative to the activity concentration in a diet were highest at the lowest level of cesium ingested. We conclude that the risk of ingesting a polluted diet is realistic, at least for this butterfly, and likely for certain other organisms living in the polluted area.

Prevalence of pale, soft, and exudative (PSE) condition in chicken meat used for commercial meat processing and its effect on roasted chicken breast

OpenAIRE

Karunanayaka, Deshani S.; Jayasena, Dinesh D.; Jo, Cheorun

2016-01-01

Abstract Background Studies on prevalence of pale, soft, exudative (PSE) condition in Sri Lankan poultry industry is minimal. Hence, the objective of present study was to determine the incidence of PSE chicken meat in a commercial meat processing plant and to find out its consequences on meat quality traits of roasted chicken breast. Method A total of 60 breast fillets were randomly selected, evaluated based on color L* value, and placed into 1 of 2 categories; PSE (L* > 58) or normal meat (L...

System-dependent regulations of colour-pattern development: a mutagenesis study of the pale grass blue butterfly

Science.gov (United States)

Iwata, Masaki; Hiyama, Atsuki; Otaki, Joji M.

2013-01-01

Developmental studies on wing colour patterns have been performed in nymphalid butterflies, but efficient genetic manipulations, including mutagenesis, have not been well established. Here, we have performed mutagenesis experiments in a lycaenid butterfly, the pale grass blue Zizeeria maha, to produce colour-pattern mutants. We fed the P-generation larvae an artificial diet containing the mutagen ethyl methane sulfonate (EMS), and the F1- and F2-generation adults showed various aberrant colour patterns: dorsoventral transformation, anterioposterior background colouration gap, weak contrast, disarrangement of spots, reduction of the size of spots, loss of spots, fusion of spots, and ectopic spots. Among them, the disarrangement, reduction, and loss of spots were likely produced by the coordinated changes of many spots of a single wing around the discal spot in a system-dependent manner, demonstrating the existence of the central symmetry system. The present study revealed multiple genetic regulations for system-dependent and wing-wide colour-pattern determination in lycaenid butterflies. PMID:23917124

The Importance of Habits in Meredith Rand and Shane Drinion’s ‘tête-à-tête’ in The Pale King

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Alexander Moran

2017-03-01

Full Text Available This article utilises pragmatist philosopher John Dewey’s concept of habit to explore Wallace’s habit-based definition of character through a close reading of the long, confessional ‘tête-á-tête’ between Meredith Rand and Shane Drinion in 'The Pale King' (2011. Analysis of this scene shows the distinction between personal habits and societal customs, and the role of the observer in interpreting such habits and customs. A focus on habit demonstrates how Wallace advocates for a liberal democratic process of evolution and change. Dewey’s ideas are also shown to be a useful means to navigate the burgeoning field of Wallace Studies, and the habits and customs that have come to define the field.

The Fukushima nuclear accident and the pale grass blue butterfly: evaluating biological effects of long-term low-dose exposures.

Science.gov (United States)

Hiyama, Atsuki; Nohara, Chiyo; Taira, Wataru; Kinjo, Seira; Iwata, Masaki; Otaki, Joji M

2013-08-12

On August 9th 2012, we published an original research article in Scientific Reports, concluding that artificial radionuclides released from the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant exerted genetically and physiologically adverse effects on the pale grass blue butterfly Zizeeria maha in the Fukushima area. Immediately following publication, many questions and comments were generated from all over the world. Here, we have clarified points made in the original paper and answered questions posed by the readers. The following points were clarified. (1) There are many advantages to using the pale grass blue butterfly as an indicator species. (2) The forewings of the individuals collected in Fukushima were significantly smaller than in the northern and southern localities. (3) We observed growth retardation in the butterflies from the Fukushima area. (4) The aberrant colour patterns in the butterflies obtained in the Fukushima area were different from the colour patterns induced by temperature and sibling crosses but similar to those induced by external and internal exposures to the artificial radionuclides and by a chemical mutagen, suggesting that genetic mutations caused the aberrations. (5) This species of butterfly has been plentiful in Fukushima area for at least half a century. We here present specimens collected from Fukushima Prefecture before the accident. (6) Mutation accumulation was detected by the increase in the abnormality rates from May 2011 to September 2011. (7) The abnormal traits were heritable. (8) Our sampling localities were not affected by the tsunami. (9) We used a high enough number of samples to obtain statistically significant results. (10) The standard rearing method was followed, producing normal adults in the control groups. (11) The exposure experiments successfully reproduced the results of the field work. This species of butterfly is vulnerable to long-term low-dose internal and external exposures; however, insect cells are known to be

Influence of Cooling on the Glycolysis Rate and Development of PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative Meat

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Mayka Reghiany Pedrão

2015-04-01

Full Text Available The aim of this work was to evaluate pH values fall rate in chicken breast meat under commercial refrigeration processing conditions and the development of PSE (pale, soft, exudative meat. Broiler breast samples from the Cobb breed, both genders, at 47 days of age (n = 100 were taken from refrigerated carcasses (RS immersed in water and ice in a tank chilled at 0°C (±2. pH and temperature (T values were recorded at several periods throughout refrigeration in comparison to samples left at room T as control (CS. The ultimate pH (pHu value of 5.86 for RS carcasses were only reached at 11°C after 8.35 h post mortem (PM while, for CS samples, pHu value was 5.94 at 22°C after 4.08 h PM. Thus, under commercial refrigeration conditions, the glycolysis rate was retarded by over 4.0 h PM and the breast meat color was affected. At 24.02 h PM, PSE meat incidence was 30% while for CS, meat remained dark and PSE meat was not detected. Results show retardation in the glycolysis rate and PSE meat development was promoted by the refrigeration treatment when compared with samples stored at processing room temperature.

Followership Styles at a Two-Year Higher Education Institution

Science.gov (United States)

Ellie, Bethine J.

2017-01-01

This study examined relationships among reported followership styles and employee demographics at one Midwestern two-year college. It replicated a study by Ghislieri, Gatti, and Cortese (2015), and provided a baseline measure of followership styles at one Midwestern two-year college. It found that conformist follower styles showed the highest…

Determinação de curva glicolítica em carcaças de aves PSE (Pale, soft, exsudative) e normal em linha de abate industrial

OpenAIRE

Kaiser, Tania Regina

2016-01-01

Alguns defeitos de qualidade podem causar alterações nos atributos da carne, dentre estes, podemos destacar as carnes PSE (Pale, Soft and Exudative). As carnes PSE são pálidas, flácidas e exsudativas ou molhada e resultam da queda brusca de pH enquanto a carcaça ainda encontra-se com temperatura elevada. A identificação de carnes PSE tem sido feita através da mensuração de pH e valor de L* (Luminosidade). No entanto, estudos sugerem que uma avaliação mais precisa da cinética do pH e decréscim...

Ingestional and transgenerational effects of the Fukushima nuclear accident on the pale grass blue butterfly

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Taira, Wataru; Hiyama, Atsuki; Nohara, Chiyo; Sakauchi, Ko; Otaki, Joji M.

2015-01-01

One important public concern in Japan is the potential health effects on animals and humans that live in the Tohoku-Kanto districts associated with the ingestion of foods contaminated with artificial radionuclides from the collapsed Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant. Additionally, transgenerational or heritable effects of radiation exposure are also important public concerns because these effects could cause long-term changes in animal and human populations. Here, we concisely review our findings and implications related to the ingestional and transgenerational effects of radiation exposure on the pale grass blue butterfly, Zizeeria maha, which coexists with humans. The butterfly larval ingestion of contaminated leaves found in areas of human habitation, even at low doses, resulted in morphological abnormalities and death for some individuals, whereas other individuals were not affected, at least morphologically. This variable sensitivity serves as a basis for the adaptive evolution of radiation resistance. The distribution of abnormality and mortality rates from low to high doses fits well with a Weibull function model or a power function model. The offspring generated by morphologically normal individuals that consumed contaminated leaves exhibited high mortality rates when fed contaminated leaves; importantly, low mortality rates were restored when they were fed non-contaminated leaves. Our field monitoring over 3 years (2011–2013) indicated that abnormality and mortality rates peaked primarily in the fall of 2011 and decreased afterwards to normal levels. These findings indicate high impacts of early exposure and transgenerationally accumulated radiation effects over a specific period; however, the population regained normality relatively quickly after ∼15 generations within 3 years

Body size distributions of the pale grass blue butterfly in Japan: Size rules and the status of the Fukushima population

Science.gov (United States)

Taira, Wataru; Iwasaki, Mayo; Otaki, Joji M.

2015-01-01

The body size of the pale grass blue butterfly, Zizeeria maha, has been used as an environmental indicator of radioactive pollution caused by the Fukushima nuclear accident. However, geographical and temporal size distributions in Japan and temperature effects on size have not been established in this species. Here, we examined the geographical, temporal, and temperature-dependent changes of the forewing size of Z. maha argia in Japan. Butterflies collected in 2012 and 2013 from multiple prefectures throughout Japan demonstrated an inverse relationship of latitude and forewing size, which is the reverse of Bergmann’s cline. The Fukushima population was significantly larger than the Aomori and Miyagi populations and exhibited no difference from most of the other prefectural populations. When monitored at a single geographic locality every other month, forewing sizes were the largest in April and the smallest in August. Rearing larvae at a constant temperature demonstrated that forewing size followed the temperature-size rule. Therefore, the converse Bergmann’s rule and the temperature-size rule coexist in this multivoltine species. Our study establishes this species as a useful environmental indicator and supports the idea that the size reduction observed only in Fukushima Prefecture in 2011 was caused by the environmental stress of radioactive pollution. PMID:26197998

Bronze is beautiful but pale can be pretty: the effects of appearance standards and mortality salience on sun-tanning outcomes.

Science.gov (United States)

Cox, Cathy R; Cooper, Douglas P; Vess, Matthew; Arndt, Jamie; Goldenberg, Jamie L; Routledge, Clay

2009-11-01

Using the terror management health model (J. L. Goldenberg & J. Arndt, 2008), the authors examined tanning outcomes as a function of priming tanning-relevant standards for attractiveness after reminders of death. Study 1 consisted of 101 female college students recruited from a midwestern university; Study 2 consisted of 53 female participants recruited from a beach in south Florida. In both experiments, participants answered questions about their mortality or a control topic, and were presented with a fashion article that highlighted either the attractiveness of tanned (just in Study 1), pale, or natural-looking skin. Self-reported suntan intentions (Study 1) and sunscreen intentions (Study 2). Study 2 also assessed participants' interest in various sun protection products. Study 1 demonstrated that mortality salience led to higher tanning intentions when the association between tanned skin and physical attractiveness was made salient and reduced intentions when the attractiveness of paler skin was highlighted. In Study 2, beachgoers, after reminders of death, reported greater preference for high sun protection sunscreen after reading an article about the attractiveness of paler skin tones. These findings contribute to an emerging understanding of how mortality concerns can influence health-related judgment and behavior. PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2009 APA, all rights reserved.

Liberté de religion (art. 9 CEDH: droit de ne pas être contraint de révéler ses convictions religieuses et prélèvement à la source de l’impôt cultuel. L’affaire Wasmuth c. Allemagne

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Nicolas Hervieu

2011-03-01

Full Text Available Il contributo, apparso su Actualités Droits-Libertés del 20 février 2011 (CREDOF, http://credof.u-paris10.fr/ e destinato anche alla rivista telematica “Combats pour les droits de l’homme”, è pubblicato per la cortese disponibilità del Centre de Recherches et d’Études sur les Droits Fondamentaux - Université Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense.

Photosynthetic Properties and Potentials for Improvement of Photosynthesis in Pale Green Leaf Rice under High Light Conditions

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Junfei Gu

2017-06-01

Full Text Available Light is the driving force of plant growth, providing the energy required for photosynthesis. However, photosynthesis is also vulnerable to light-induced damage caused by the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS. Plants have therefore evolved various protective mechanisms such as non-photochemical quenching (NPQ to dissipate excessively absorbed solar energy as heat; however, photoinhibition and NPQ represent a significant loss in solar energy and photosynthetic efficiency, which lowers the yield potential in crops. To estimate light capture and light energy conversion in rice, a genotype with pale green leaves (pgl and a normally pigmented control (Z802 were subjected to high (HL and low light (LL. Chlorophyll content, light absorption, chloroplast micrographs, abundance of light-harvesting complex (LHC binding proteins, electron transport rates (ETR, photochemical and non-photochemical quenching, and generation of ROS were subsequently examined. Pgl had a smaller size of light-harvesting chlorophyll antenna and absorbed less photons than Z802. NPQ and the generation of ROS were also low, while photosystem II efficiency and ETR were high, resulting in improved photosynthesis and less photoinhibition in pgl than Z802. Chlorophyll synthesis and solar conversion efficiency were higher in pgl under HL compared to LL treatment, while Z802 showed an opposite trend due to the high level of photoinhibition under HL. In Z802, excessive absorption of solar energy not only increased the generation of ROS and NPQ, but also exacerbated the effects of increases in temperature, causing midday depression in photosynthesis. These results suggest that photosynthesis and yield potential in rice could be enhanced by truncated light-harvesting chlorophyll antenna size.

Photosynthetic Properties and Potentials for Improvement of Photosynthesis in Pale Green Leaf Rice under High Light Conditions

Science.gov (United States)

Gu, Junfei; Zhou, Zhenxiang; Li, Zhikang; Chen, Ying; Wang, Zhiqin; Zhang, Hao; Yang, Jianchang

2017-01-01

Light is the driving force of plant growth, providing the energy required for photosynthesis. However, photosynthesis is also vulnerable to light-induced damage caused by the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Plants have therefore evolved various protective mechanisms such as non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) to dissipate excessively absorbed solar energy as heat; however, photoinhibition and NPQ represent a significant loss in solar energy and photosynthetic efficiency, which lowers the yield potential in crops. To estimate light capture and light energy conversion in rice, a genotype with pale green leaves (pgl) and a normally pigmented control (Z802) were subjected to high (HL) and low light (LL). Chlorophyll content, light absorption, chloroplast micrographs, abundance of light-harvesting complex (LHC) binding proteins, electron transport rates (ETR), photochemical and non-photochemical quenching, and generation of ROS were subsequently examined. Pgl had a smaller size of light-harvesting chlorophyll antenna and absorbed less photons than Z802. NPQ and the generation of ROS were also low, while photosystem II efficiency and ETR were high, resulting in improved photosynthesis and less photoinhibition in pgl than Z802. Chlorophyll synthesis and solar conversion efficiency were higher in pgl under HL compared to LL treatment, while Z802 showed an opposite trend due to the high level of photoinhibition under HL. In Z802, excessive absorption of solar energy not only increased the generation of ROS and NPQ, but also exacerbated the effects of increases in temperature, causing midday depression in photosynthesis. These results suggest that photosynthesis and yield potential in rice could be enhanced by truncated light-harvesting chlorophyll antenna size. PMID:28676818

Conjuring David Foster Wallace’s Ghost: Prosopopeia, Whitmanian Intimacy and the Queer Potential of Infinite Jest and The Pale King

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Vincent Haddad

2017-03-01

Full Text Available This article analyzes the ways in which Wallace’s fiction stages homosocial intimacy between the (male author figure and (male reader through the conceptual metaphor of ghosts in both Infinite Jest and the unfinished novel 'The Pale King'. I specifically contrast Wallace’s use of prosopopeia, or inducing the reader to create the author’s face in moments of undecidability, with that of one of his under-explored influences, Walt Whitman. Whitman used the technique to stage an intimate, homosexual encounter in the future between himself and his imagined, posthumous readership. Through this contrast, the article demonstrates that Wallace’s narrative devices are particularly attuned to the production of the intimacies of male homosocial desire. I borrow my meaning of this term from Eve Sedgwick’s 'Between Men' (1985, in which she suggests that masculinity, by defining itself in opposition to male homosexuality, cannot acknowledge intimacy between heterosexual men as a manifestation of desire. Considering Wallace’s revisions of both the conceptual metaphor of ghosts as well as use of prosopopeia across both novels, the article argues that the homosocial intimacy staged between the masculinized author figure and his primarily, though not exclusively, white, heterosexual reading public is a fundamental effect of his aesthetic practice. However, the discontinuity between male homosocial desire and male homosexuality make this effect a too often unarticulated component of Wallace’s fiction and reception.

“Et qui or me vaurra entendre, cuer et oreilles me doit rendre”: espacios de lectura y público de los roman courtois de Chrétien de Troyes (siglos XII-XIII

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Diego Carlo Améndolla Spinola

2016-06-01

Full Text Available Basado en los planteamientos de la lógica social del texto, este artículo presenta un estudio del público que escuchaba los romances corteses entre los siglo XII y XIII, específicamente los realizados por Chrétien de Troyes –clérigo lector de la Corte de Leonor de Aquitania y de Enrique II Plantagenet–, además de establecer y analizar las diversas salas de los castillos donde estas obras literarias eran narradas.

Comparison of protein degradation, protein oxidation, and μ-calpain activation between pale, soft, and exudative and red, firm, and nonexudative pork during postmortem aging.

Science.gov (United States)

Yin, Y; Zhang, W G; Zhou, G H; Guo, B

2014-08-01

The objective of this study was to investigate the differences in protein modifications between pale, soft, and exudative (PSE) and red, firm, and nonexudative (RFN) pork during postmortem (PM) aging. Longissimus dorsi (LD) including 8 PSE and 8 RFN muscles were individually removed from 16 carcasses. These 16 LD muscles were vacuum packaged at 24 h after slaughter and stored at 4°C for 1, 3, and 5 d. The centrifugation loss, drip loss, color, protein solubility, protein oxidation, protein degradation including desmin, troponin T, and integrin, and μ-calpain activation were determined. The pH of PSE samples was significantly lower than that of RFN samples at both 1 and 24 h PM (P 0.05). In addition, PSE pork presented a lower solubility of sarcoplasmic protein, myofibrillar protein, and total protein than RFN pork except the solubility of myofibrillar protein at d 1 (P firm, and nonexudative pork presented lower intensity of intact 80 kDa calpain and greater intensity of autolyzed 76 kDa product compared to PSE pork (P < 0.01). The results indicate that the degree of μ-calpain activation, the extent of protein degradation including desmin and integrin, and the level of protein solubility in PSE pork could contribute to its low water holding capacity during PM storage.

Prevalence of pale, soft, and exudative (PSE condition in chicken meat used for commercial meat processing and its effect on roasted chicken breast

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Deshani S. Karunanayaka

2016-07-01

Full Text Available Abstract Background Studies on prevalence of pale, soft, exudative (PSE condition in Sri Lankan poultry industry is minimal. Hence, the objective of present study was to determine the incidence of PSE chicken meat in a commercial meat processing plant and to find out its consequences on meat quality traits of roasted chicken breast. Method A total of 60 breast fillets were randomly selected, evaluated based on color L* value, and placed into 1 of 2 categories; PSE (L* > 58 or normal meat (L* ≤ 58. A total of 20 breast fillets (10 PSE and 10 normal were then analyzed for color, pH, and water holding capacity (WHC. After processing those into roasted chicken breast, cooking loss, color, pH, WHC, and texture values were evaluated. A sensory evaluation was conducted using 30 untrained panelists. Results The incidence of PSE meat was 70 % in the present experiment. PSE fillets were significantly lighter and had lower pH values compared with normal fillets. Correlation between the lightness and pH was negative (P  0.05, an approximately 3 % higher cooking loss was observed in PSE group compared to its counterpart (P  0.05. Conclusions These results indicated that an economical loss can be expected due to the significantly higher cooking loss observed in roasted breast processed from PSE meat.

Prevalence of pale, soft, and exudative (PSE) condition in chicken meat used for commercial meat processing and its effect on roasted chicken breast.

Science.gov (United States)

Karunanayaka, Deshani S; Jayasena, Dinesh D; Jo, Cheorun

2016-01-01

Studies on prevalence of pale, soft, exudative (PSE) condition in Sri Lankan poultry industry is minimal. Hence, the objective of present study was to determine the incidence of PSE chicken meat in a commercial meat processing plant and to find out its consequences on meat quality traits of roasted chicken breast. A total of 60 breast fillets were randomly selected, evaluated based on color L* value, and placed into 1 of 2 categories; PSE (L* > 58) or normal meat (L* ≤ 58). A total of 20 breast fillets (10 PSE and 10 normal) were then analyzed for color, pH, and water holding capacity (WHC). After processing those into roasted chicken breast, cooking loss, color, pH, WHC, and texture values were evaluated. A sensory evaluation was conducted using 30 untrained panelists. The incidence of PSE meat was 70 % in the present experiment. PSE fillets were significantly lighter and had lower pH values compared with normal fillets. Correlation between the lightness and pH was negative (P roasted chicken breast (P > 0.05), an approximately 3 % higher cooking loss was observed in PSE group compared to its counterpart (P  0.05). These results indicated that an economical loss can be expected due to the significantly higher cooking loss observed in roasted breast processed from PSE meat.

Robustness and Radiation Resistance of the Pale Grass Blue Butterfly from Radioactively Contaminated Areas: A Possible Case of Adaptive Evolution.

Science.gov (United States)

Nohara, Chiyo; Hiyama, Atsuki; Taira, Wataru; Otaki, Joji M

2018-02-14

The pale grass blue butterfly, Zizeeria maha, has been used to evaluate biological impacts of the Fukushima nuclear accident in March 2011. Here, we examined the possibility that butterflies have adapted to be robust in the contaminated environment. Larvae (n = 2432) were obtained from adult butterflies (n = 20) collected from 7 localities with various contamination levels in May 2012, corresponding to the 7th generation after the accident. When the larvae were reared on non-contaminated host plant leaves from Okinawa, the normality rates of natural exposure without artificial irradiation (as an indication of robustness) were high not only in the least contaminated locality but also in the most contaminated localities. The normality rates were similarly obtained when the larvae were reared on non-contaminated leaves with external irradiation or on contaminated leaves from Fukushima to deliver internal irradiation. The normality rate of natural exposure and that of external or internal exposure were correlated, suggesting that radiation resistance (or susceptibility) likely reflects general state of health. The normality rate of external or internal exposure was divided by the relative normality rate of natural exposure, being defined as the resistance value. The resistance value was the highest in the populations of heavily contaminated localities and was inversely correlated with the distance from the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant. These results suggest that the butterfly population might have adapted to the contaminated environment within approximately 1 year after the accident. The present study may partly explain the decrease in mortality and abnormality rates later observed in the contaminated areas. © The American Genetic Association 2017. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Vehicle thermal microclimate evaluation during Brazilian summer broiler transport and the occurrence of PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative meat

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Gislaine Silveira Simões

2009-11-01

Full Text Available The formation of a thermal microclimate within the vehicle during the transport of broilers from farm to slaughterhouse affects the birds' welfare and potentially promotes the development of PSE meat. Thus, the aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of routine commercial practices on the vehicle microclimate formed during transportation of broilers. Twenty-four hours postmortem Pectoralis major m. samples were classified as PSE meat by determining pH and color (L*, a* e b*. Results showed that broiler located at the rear of the truck and with longer journey presented higher amounts of PSE meat because birds were under harsh conditions of both temperature and relative humidity. The ventilation decreased gradually from the front to the rear of the truck, and the water bath at the farm was beneficial over a long distance by reducing the overall occurrence of PSE meat.O microambiente térmico formado no caminhão de transporte de frangos da granja ao abatedouro pode ser a causa primária que compromete o bem estar das aves e a qualidade final da carne com o desenvolvimento de PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative em filés de peito de frango. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito do microambiente formado durante o transporte por caminhão em uma linha comercial. Para classificação de filés de peito em PSE, o pH e a cor (L*, a* e b* foram medidos nos filés de peito de frango 24 h postmortem. Os resultados mostraram que em jornadas longas, as aves transportadas nas regiões do meio e fundo do veículo apresentaram maior ocorrência de PSE devido às drámaticas condições de temperatura e umidade relativa no microambiente destas regiões. A ventilação diminuiu gradualmente da frente à trazeira do caminhão e a aplicação do banho de água sobre os frangos após o carregamento na granja foi benéfica em jornadas longas ao reduzir a ocorrência de carnes PSE.

Gauvain e il corpo smembrato: allegorie nell'«Atre périlleux»

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Maurizio Virdis

2013-07-01

Full Text Available L’Atre Périlleux è un romanzo anonimo francese del XIII secolo e fa parte della corrente letteraria che rimettere in questione il romanzo cortese di tradizione chrestieniana. Piú che all’ideologia o alle istanze della classe cavalleresca e della nobiltà minore, il nostro romanzo risponde alle prospettive e alle necessità intellettuali della clergie, che si fa gioco dei valori cavallereschi tradizionali. L’Atre Périlleux è condotto, con toni di humour e una trama complessa, su binari metaletterari e allegorici (di cui il corpo smembrato di Gauvain è il simbolo piú eminente, e si pone come critica della decadenza della società cortese, animato però dal proposito del rinnovamento morale di essa.L’Atre Périlleux is an anonymous French romance of the thirteenth century and it is part of the literary movement that calls into question the tradition of courtly romance dating back to Chrétien de Troyes. More than to the ideology and instances of the class of minor nobility and chivalry, our romance responds to the clergie’s needs and intellectual perspectives, and it mocks the traditional values of chivalry. L’Atre Périlleux is conducted, with a hint of humour and a complicated plot, on metaliterary and allegorical tracks (and Gauvain’s dismembered body is the most prominent symbol of this allegorical tone, so that our romance stands as a critique of courtly society decadence, nevertheless animated by the purpose of its moral renewal.

De la imitación en el arte de escribir

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Julian Motta Salas

1962-02-01

Full Text Available En el glorioso tiempo del Renacimiento fue conocidísima la controversia que mantuvieron Ángel Ambrogini, llamado Poliz'ano, príncipe de las letras latinas de fines del siglo XV, y Pablo Cortese, señaladísimo también en el culto a las letras clásicas. Sostenían los dos ilustres escritores ideas contrarias acerca de una cuestión doctrinal tan debatida e importante como la de la imitación en el arte de escribir, o en la composición de la obra literaria.

‘Misure‘ e ‘Flyting’: il linguaggio dell'inversione in The Taming of the Shrew di William Shakespeare

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Bianca Del Villano

2016-11-01

Rilevante, in questo senso, è una delle prime commedie di Shakespeare, The Taming of the Shrew, in cui il tropo dell’inversione si articola attraverso l’originale elaborazione di una ‘inversione dell’inversione’, un device drammaturgico che reinterpreta il Misrule della tradizione, attraverso: 1 espedienti metateatrali; 2 fusione tra linguaggio cortese e scortese presentando esempi dell'antica pratica del flyting; 3 la problematizzazione dei ruoli sociali e di genere. La comunicazione che propongo analizza brevemente le forme del popolaresco in Inghilterra per soffermarsi con maggiore attenzione sul teatro shakespeariano e in particolare su La bisbetica domata.

Commentary: Transdiagnostic neuroscience of child and adolescent mental disorders--differentiating decision-making in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder, depression and anxiety. A commentary on Sonuga-Barke et al. (2016).

Science.gov (United States)

Rohde, Luis Augusto

2016-03-01

Sonuga-Barke, Cortese, Fairchild, and Stringaris offer us new insights not only on the neuropsychological processes and neurobiological mechanisms involved in the decision-making process but also how some of the most relevant child mental disorders might impact this process through a very comprehensive review of the pertinent literature. Although it is difficult to select specific points for discussing in a so dense review, I would like to highlight some aspects for 'whetting readers appetite' and seduce them to be in contact with the fascinating neurobiology behind an essential aspect of our lives. © 2016 Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health.

Nanofósiles calcáreos paleógenos y biostratigrafía para dos pozos en el este de la Cuenca Austral, Patagonia, Argentina Paleogene calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy for two boreholes in the eastern Austral Basin, Patagonia, Argentina

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Juan Pablo Pérez Panera

2013-01-01

Full Text Available Calcareous nannofossils from two boreholes (Campo Bola and Sur Río Chico in the subsurface of eastern Austral Basin, Santa Cruz Province, Argentina, allowed the identification of Early to Middle Paleocene, Early to Middle Eocene and Late Eocene to Early Oligocene assemblages. These assemblages match the formations logged in the boreholes Campo Bola, Man Aike and Río Leona respectively, and represent three paleogene sedimentary cycles within the basin. These results permitted the reinterpretation of previous data from an adjacent borehole (Cerro Redondo. The southern boreholes (Cerro Redondo and Sur Río Chico yield an Early to Middle Paleocene calcareous nannofossil assemblage and an almost continuous record of nannofossils from Early Eocene to Early Oligocene. A discontinuity is interpreted by the absence of Late Paleocene assemblages. The northern borehole (Campo Bola yield only late Early Eocene to Early Oligocene assemblages. The data also indicates that the Paleogene beds unconformably overlie Upper Cretaceous strata.El estudio de los nanofósiles calcáreos recuperados en muestras de subsuelo de dos pozos de exploración (Campo Bola y Sur Río Chico en el este de la Cuenca Austral, provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina, permitió reconocer asociaciones del Paleoceno Temprano a Medio, Eoceno Temprano a Medio y Eoceno Tardío a Oligoceno Temprano. Estas asociaciones son coincidentes con las formaciones atravesadas en los sondeos hechos en Campo Bola, Man Aike y Río Leona, respectivamente, y representan tres ciclos sedimentarios paleógenos dentro de la cuenca. Estos resultados permitieron la reinterpretación de datos previos de un pozo adyacente (Cerro Redondo. Los pozos ubicados al sur (Cerro Redondo y Sur Río Chico contienen asociaciones de nanofósiles calcáreos del Paleoceno Temprano a Medio y un registro prácticamente continuo de nanofósiles del Eoceno Temprano al Oligoceno Temprano. Se interpreta una discontinuidad por ausencia de

Anaemia – a pale ale?

African Journals Online (AJOL)

literal translation as a definition would be a gross exaggeration. Still, the modern definition is simple: anaemia is any condition characterised by an abnormal decrease in the body's total red blood cell mass. Historical perspective. The ancients ...

A monoclonal antibody stains blastemal but not tubular components of Wilms' tumour

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Sarawar, S. R.; Schlingemann, R. O.; Kelsey, A.; Fleming, S.; Kumar, S.

1988-01-01

The monoclonal antibody PAL-E is specific for endothelial cells in a wide variety of normal and tumour tissue. In normal kidney, PAL-E reacts exclusively with the endothelium of non-glomerular blood vessels. In Wilms' tumour, binding of PAL-E was not restricted to the endothelium; staining of

7 CFR 301.86-2 - Regulated articles.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-01-01

... SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE DOMESTIC QUARANTINE NOTICES Pale Cyst Nematode § 301.86-2 Regulated articles. The following are regulated articles: (a) Pale cyst nematodes.2 2 Permit and other requirements for the interstate movement of pale cyst nematodes are contained in part 330 of this chapter. (b) The...

Il SIT del Servizio Geologico d’Italia implementa i contenuti La banca dati dei sondaggi profondi per la ricerca di idrocarburi

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Marco Pantaloni

2007-04-01

Full Text Available Il Servizio Geologico d’Italia - Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo, ha raccolto l’archivio storico dei pozzi per ricerca petrolifera perforati in Italia. Tale possibilità ci è stata consentita grazie alla cortese collaborazione dell’Ufficio Nazionale Minerario per gli Idrocarburi e la Geotermia (UNMIG della Direzione Generale dell’Energia e delle Risorse Minerarie (DGERM del Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico. Nell’archivio sono contenuti tutti i dati dell’attività di esplorazione e produzione degli idrocarburi in Italia depositati presso l’UNMIG dal 1957 a oggi, e che per legge possono essere resi pubblici dopo un anno dalla cessazione del titolo minerario della società che li ha realizzati.

7 CFR 301.86-3 - Quarantined areas.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-01-01

... SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE DOMESTIC QUARANTINE NOTICES Pale Cyst Nematode § 301.86-3 Quarantined... be infested with pale cyst nematode, each field that has been found to be associated with an infested... State as a quarantined area will prevent the interstate spread of the pale cyst nematode. (c) Criteria...

7 CFR 301.86-1 - Definitions.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-01-01

..., DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE DOMESTIC QUARANTINE NOTICES Pale Cyst Nematode § 301.86-1 Definitions... been found to be at risk for infestation with pale cyst nematode in accordance with § 301.86-3(c)(2... specified regulated article is free of pale cyst nematode and may be moved interstate to any destination...

Elizabeth II uus kunstigalerii

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

1999-01-01

Tähistamaks oma troonile asumise 50. aastapäeva, avab Elizabeth II 6. II 2002 Buckinghami palees uue kunstigalerii, mis ehitatakse palee tiibhoonena. Arhitekt John Simpson. Elizabeth II kunstikogust

Tallinna Teletorn = Tallinn's Television Tower / Andrus Kõresaar

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Kõresaar, Andrus, 1975-

2013-01-01

Renoveeritud Teletornist. Ekspositsiooni autorid: Andrus Kõresaar, Liis Lindvere, Raili Paling, sisearhitektid: Liis Lindvere, Raili Paling, Margit Argus (KOKO Arhitektid). Arhitekti ja ESLi aastapreemiate žürii liikme Raivo Puusepa arvamus

PAKOM PELATIHAN PENDAURULANGAN SAMPAH MENJADI BARANG KERAJINAN TANGAN PADA IBU-IBU PENGURUS PKK

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ambarwati Ambarwati

2017-10-01

Full Text Available Sampah merupakan permasalahan yang sering muncul di masyarakat. Sampah yang menumpuk tidak hanya menimbulkan kesan kotor tetapi juga dapat menimbulkan bau yang tidak enak. Produksi sampah diperkirakan mencapai 0,8 sampai 1,0 Kg/orang/hari. Meskipun sampah berpotensi menimbulkan masalah, namun jika dikelola dengan baik, maka akan diperoleh dampak yang positif,  diantaranya diperolehnya lingkungan yang bersih dan bahkan dapat memberikan tambahan uang belanja bagi masyarakat. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengelola sampah adalah dengan pemanfaatan sampah menjadi berbagai barang kerajinan tangan. RT 03 Kemasan dan RT 04 Kauman, merupakan 2 RT yang berada di wilayah RW 09 Ngadirejo, Kartasura,  Sukoharjo. Pada tahun 2015 ini bapak Kepala Desa Ngadirejo mencanangkan kedua RT sebagai RT percontohan kegiatan Bank Sampah. Untuk mendukung program tersebut maka diajukan kegiatan yang meliputi: pemanfaatan sampah menjadi berbagai macam kerajinan tangan. Dari kegiatan ini didapatkan hasil sebagai berikut : (1. Sampah dapat didaur ulang menjadi barang kerajinan tangan yang lebih bermanfaat. (2. Sebanyak tiga barang kerajinan tangan dapat dibuat dari sampah pada pelatihan ini, yaitu : a. Potongan kain sisa yang dibuat bros, b. Dus bekas roti yang dilapisi kulit jagung kering, pelepah batang pisang kering dan kertas kardus bekas untuk dibuat tempat tisue, serta c. Botol plastik bekas untuk dibuat tempat pensil. (3. Semua (100% peserta berpendapat pelatihan ini bermanfaat. (4. Hasil di RT 03/09 Kemasan menunjukkan barang kerajinan yang paling mudah dibuat adalah tempat tisue (78,57%, yang paling menarik juga tempat tisue (50%, yang paling bermanfaat adalah tempat pensil (64,29%, semua  barang berpotensi untuk dijual  (50%, dan barang yang paling berpotensi untuk dijadikan souvenir adalah bros (85,71%. dan mereka bersedia untuk mengikuti pelatihan serupa jika suatu saat ada pelatihan lagi. (5. Hasil di RT 04/09 Kauman menunjukkan barang kerajinan

Analisa Pembiayaan Investasi Properti Perkantoran di Jakarta Selatan

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Anita Maulanasari

2015-12-01

Full Text Available Salah satu karakteristik dari proyek adalah selalu memerlukan biaya investasi yang relatif besar untuk pendanaan. Pendanaan proyek biasanya dengan modal sendiri dan pinjaman jangka panjang dengan komposisi tertentu. Pendanaan dengan metode seperti ini seringkali mengakibatkan cost of capital yang tidak optimal sehingga kurang menguntungkan perusahaan. Paper ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komposisi pembiayaan yang paling menguntungkan dalam proyek pembangunan Properti Perkantoran Nifarro Office Tower- Sky18 menggunakan 4 alternatif yaitu 100% modal sendiri, 60% modal sendiri dan 40% pinjaman, 50% modal sendiri dan 50% pinjaman, serta 40% modal sendiri dan 60% pinjaman. Metode yang digunakan untuk menentukan biaya modal yang paling ringan adalah WACC (Weight Average Cost of Capital, yang kemudian akan dicari (Net Present Value  dan IRR (Internal Rate Of Return dari arus kas. Dari hasil perhitungan NPV akan didapatkan ROR (Rate Of Return dan ROE (Return Of Equity yang digunakan untuk memperoleh peluang keuangan (Leverage dari besarnya komposisi hutang yang masih meringankan pengembalian modal. Berdasarkan hasil analisa cost of capital yang paling ringan yaitu 40% modal sendiri dan 60% pinjaman dengan nilai 11.69%, NPV sebesar Rp 302,164,947,669 dan IRR 75% serta memiliki tingkat pengembalian (Leverage yang paling ringan dalam keadaan harapan pengembalian modal sendiri lebih besar dari pada pinjaman. Sedangkan jika bunga pinjaman lebih besar daripada harapan pengembalian modal sendiri maka alternatif pembiayaan yang dipilih adalah dengan 100% modal sendiri yang memiliki cost of capital paling ringan sebesar 10.02% dengan nilai NPV sebesar Rp 282,087,757,189 dan IRR 25%, tetapi pada 100% modal sendiri tidak memberikan tingkat pengembalian (Leverage yang paling ringan atau yang paling positif.

Perch availability and ground cover: factors that may constitute ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

1996-02-21

Feb 21, 1996 ... pale chanting goshawks occupied areas where perch density (16 natural and 122 artificial/25 hal was signifi- ... sal and cooperative breeding in pale chanting goshawk families. ...... fortunes in the white-fronted bee-eater.

Population-based resequencing revealed an ancestral winter group of cultivated flax: implication for flax domestication processes

Science.gov (United States)

Fu, Yong-Bi

2012-01-01

Cultivated flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) is the earliest oil and fiber crop and its early domestication history may involve multiple events of domestication for oil, fiber, capsular indehiscence, and winter hardiness. Genetic studies have demonstrated that winter cultivated flax is closely related to oil and fiber cultivated flax and shows little relatedness to its progenitor, pale flax (L. bienne Mill.), but winter hardiness is one major characteristic of pale flax. Here, we assessed the genetic relationships of 48 Linum samples representing pale flax and four trait-specific groups of cultivated flax (dehiscent, fiber, oil, and winter) through population-based resequencing at 24 genomic regions, and revealed a winter group of cultivated flax that displayed close relatedness to the pale flax samples. Overall, the cultivated flax showed a 27% reduction of nucleotide diversity when compared with the pale flax. Recombination frequently occurred at these sampled genomic regions, but the signal of selection and bottleneck was relatively weak. These findings provide some insight into the impact and processes of flax domestication and are significant for expanding our knowledge about early flax domestication, particularly for winter hardiness. PMID:22822439

A Pale Reflection of Fascism: Primo de Rivera’s Dictatorship in Italian Diplomatic Reports | Un pálido reflejo del fascismo: la dictadura de Primo de Rivera en los informes diplomáticos italianos

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Juan Avilés Farré

2017-12-01

Full Text Available This essay analyses the information on and the assessments of home politics in Spain during the Primo de Rivera regime (1923-1930. Those reports provide interesting first-hand accounts on the regime and have the additional value of offering a comparison with the simultaneous experience of the Italian fascist regime. They confirm that Primo de Rivera had a persistent tendency to seek inspiration in the fascist model. This eventually led to the unsuccessful attempt to institutionalize the regime in 1929, although according to the Italian diplomats Primo de Rivera’s dictatorship reached no further than a pale reflection of fascism. | Este ensayo analiza las informaciones y las valoraciones de los diplomáticos italianos sobre la política interior de España durante el régimen de Primo de Rivera (1923-1930. Sus informes ofrecen interesantes referencias de primera mano sobre el régimen y presentan el interés adicional de ofrecer una comparación con la simultánea experiencia del régimen fascista italiano. Confirman que Primo de Rivera tuvo una persistente tendencia a inspirarse en el modelo fascista, que culminó en el fracasado intento de institucionalizar el régimen en 1929, aunque en opinión de los diplomáticos italianos la dictadura de Primo de Rivera sólo llegó a representar un pálido reflejo del fascismo.

Aerodynamics and Aeroacoustics of Rotorcraft (l’ Aerodynamique et l’ aeroacoustique des aeronefs a voilure tournante).

Science.gov (United States)

1995-08-01

la afte rotor jusqu’aux "n" pales. que ~,=0 et =-, 17-3 5.1.1 Rotor ROSOH (S2 Chalais-Meudon) tangulaire. Elles sont 6quip6es elles aussi de jauges ...rapport de ce modele au sein de de la partie dynamique du code ROTOR. ROTOR peut 8tre m’aintenant prdsent6. De plus, lea pales sont 6quipdes de jauges ...champ de vitesses in- r6partis le long de la corde (en 4 sections). duites est obtenu en pale rigide. Une fois lIudqilibre Les jauges extensiomdtriques

Renessanslik vetemäng / Tiina Tammet

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Tammet, Tiina, 1971-

2009-01-01

Rooma lähedal Tivoli linnakeses asuvast Itaalia 16. sajandi renessansiaegse palee ja aiakunsti pärlist Villa d'Este, mis on UNESCO maailmapärandi nimekirjas. Pargi ja palee arhitektid Pirro Ligorio ja Alberto Galvani, purskkaevude autoriks skulptor Gianlorenzo Bernini

La cortesía lingüística en la publicidad editorial

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Hernández Asunción Escribano

2015-11-01

Full Text Available Todas las estrategias corteses que refuerzan la imagen o el territorio de los dos polos del proceso comunicativo, emisor y receptor, o que mitigan la vulneración de ambos, se ponen en la retórica publicitaria editorial al servicio de la venta de los productos editoriales y librescos. La cortesía es recurrida, por tanto, en este ámbito comercial como modo de acercamiento al posible comprador mediante los refuerzos valorizantes de la imagen y del territorio, propios o ajenos, y atenuadores, en el caso de los actos descorteses. En este estudio nos acercamos a ocho maneras en las que la retórica editorial recurre a la cortesía para conseguir incrementar sus ventas mediante los usos lingüísticos intensificadores o mitigadores con los que las editoriales construyen y proyectan su mejor identidad.

Age of acquisition predicts naming and lexical-decision performance above and beyond 22 other predictor variables: an analysis of 2,342 words.

Science.gov (United States)

Cortese, Michael J; Khanna, Maya M

2007-08-01

Age of acquisition (AoA) ratings were obtained and were used in hierarchical regression analyses to predict naming and lexical-decision performance for 2,342 words (from Balota, Cortese, Sergent-Marshall, Spieler, & Yap, 2004). In the analyses, AoA was included in addition to the set of predictors used by Balota et al. (2004). AoA significantly predicted latency performance on both tasks above and beyond the standard predictor set. However, AoA was more strongly related to lexical-decision performance than to naming performance. Finally, the previously reported effect of imageability on naming latencies by Balota et al. was not significant with AoA included as a factor. These results are consistent with the idea either that AoA has a semantic/lexical locus or that AoA effects emerge primarily in situations in which the input-output mapping is arbitrary.

Pengaruh komposisi komposit al2o3/ysz dan variasi feed rate terhadap ketahanan termal dan kekuatan lekat pada Ysz-al2o3/ysz double layer tbc

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Parindra Kusriantoko

2014-03-01

Full Text Available TBC (Thermal Barrier Coating dengan YSZ-Al2O3/YSZ top coat (TCdan MCrAlY sebagai bond coat (BC yang selanjutnya disebut sebagai YSZ-Al2O3/YSZ double layer TBC dibuat dengan menggunakan metode flame spray.Hasil pelapisan sebelum dan sesudah diuji termal dikarakterisasi menggunakan SEM, EDX dan XRD.Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa semakin tinggi powder feed rate akan berpengaruh pada morfologi permukaan lapisan. Feed rate makin rendah menyebabkan struktur yang cenderung kasar dan tidak padat dan cenderung berporos. Lapisan komposit Al2O3/YSZ juga sangat berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan TGO (Thermally Grown Oxide setelah dilakukan uji termal, dimana komposisi paling bagus dengan pertumbuhan TGO paling rendah adalah 15%Al2O3/8YSZ. Hasil pengujian TGA menunjukkan semua sampel mulai teroksidasi pada temperatur 1000-1030oC dan didapatkan sampel paling stabil adalah 15% Al2O3/8YSZ 14 dan 20 gr/min. Dari pengujian XRD sampel yang memiliki fasa yang paling stabil adalah 15%Al2O3/8YSZ dengan fasa t-ZrO2 dan m-ZrO2. Dari pengujian Thermal Torch dan Pull Off komposisi 15%Al2O3/8YSZjuga memiliki ketahanan terhadap pengerusakan yang paling baik dan kelekatan yang baik sebesar 10 MPa.

The biology of Epipogium roseum (D. Don) Lindl

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Docters van Leeuwen, W.M.

1937-01-01

Epipogium roseum is a tropical, holosaprophytic orchid; it lacks chlorophyll, and its colour on the whole is pale yellow, occasionally somewhat brown. The flowers are also pale yellow, sometimes with pink dots on the lip. The flowering plant consists of a tuber and an inflorescence, roots are

Incidence and physical properties of PSE chicken meat in a commercial processing plant

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

RG Garcia

2010-12-01

Full Text Available It is known that PSE meat present important functional defects, such as low water holding capacity and ultimate pH, which may compromise the quality of further-processed meat products. In this study, L* (lightness, a* (redness, and b* (yellowness values of 500 chicken breast fillets were determined using a portable colorimeter (Minolta, model CR-400 in a commercial processing plant. Fillets were considered pale when their L* was >49. Out of those samples, 30 fillets with normal color and 30 pale fillets were evaluated as to pH, drip loss, cooking loss, water holding capacity, shear force, and submitted to sensorial analysis. An incidence of 10.20% PSE meat was determined. Pale and normal fillets presented significantly different (p0.05 between pale and normal fillets. Despite the significant differences in meat physical properties, these were not perceived by consumers in terms of tenderness, aspect, and flavor. The observed incidence of PSE may cause losses due to its low water retention capacity.

Small, pale blue dot' wins photography competition

Science.gov (United States)

Banks, Michael

2018-03-01

An image of a single positively charged strontium atom held in an ion trap by electric fields has won a UK science photography competition organized by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC).

The Green Consumer Is Still Somewhat Pale.

Science.gov (United States)

Labovitz, David

1993-01-01

Calls for consumer initiated education concerning environmentally ethical buying decisions. Presents a historical depiction of American Consumerism associated with food consumption, marketing strategies, fads, the environmental movement, and American buying habits. Discusses government definitions and ensuing ambiguity of product terminology. (MCO)

Küberkuriteod - kuritegevuse uus pale / Kadri Põldaru

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Põldaru, Kadri

2007-01-01

Seoses Interneti levikuga on maailmas suurenenud küberkuritegevus ja selle organiseeritud vormid. Kommenteerivad: Toomas Vaks. Pangad ja küberkuritegevus; Rica Semjonova. Mis juhtub, kui ekraanile astuvad kübervõitlejad? Lisa: Soovitused elementaarse e-turvalisuse parandamiseks. Vt. samas: Uurijate visadus toob ka küberpetturid kohtu ette

Exegi monumentum ehk palee Tallinnas / Siim Sultson

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Sultson, Siim

2007-01-01

Tallinnas Narva mnt. 7 endisest Tsentrosojuzprojektist ümber ehitatud Triumph Plazast (arhitektid Vilen Künnapu ja Ain Padrik). Maja kavandati 1981. a. büroohooneks (arhitektid Olga Bruns ja Mart Kalling). Kommenteerivad Mart Port, Dmitri Bruns, Kristiina Möldre ja Ain Padrik

Effects of gamma-rays on the taste buds of embryos and adults of the fish Oryzias latipes

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Ghoneum, M.M.H.; Ijiri, K.; Egami, N.; Hamed, M.S.; Gabr, O.M.

1983-01-01

The present study was performed in order to evaluate the state of activity of the taste bud cells of the fish Oryzias latipes. Two types of taste bud cells, namely pale cells and dark cells were distinguished and scored separately. From the irradiation experiment on adult fish, it was found that pale cells were more radiosensitive than are dark cells. At 10 days after irradiation with 1000 R, repopulation of the pale cells was observed and their number returned almost to the control value. In the experiments using various stages of embryos, the formation of the taste bud cells was highly radiosensitive at their early embryonic stages. (author)

Description of a new species of the Lepidopterous genus Thestias

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Eecke, van R.

1912-01-01

Uppersurface of body black-gray; undersurface of head with palpi and of thorax pale yellow, that of abdomen white; legs yellow, tarsi brownish; antennae black above, white beneath, the tip pale brown; eyes brown. The base of the forewing is covered with a grayish brown dust; the top is equally

ANALISIS POSITIONING RESTORAN CEPAT SAJI

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Osa Omar Sharif

2017-04-01

Full Text Available Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti positioning restoran cepat saji McDonald's, Kentucky Fried Chicken, California Fried Chicken, A&W, dan Texas Chicken. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Bandung dengan mengambil sebanyak 400 responden. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis multidimensional scaling, analisis memberikan gambaran positioning dari restoran cepat saji yang ditampilkan dalam perceptual map. Restoran cepat saji yang memiliki layanan paling baik adalah McD dan yang memiliki layanan paling buruk adalah CFC. Restoran cepat saji yang memiliki rasa makanan paling enak adalah McD dan yang memiliki rasa makanan tidak enak adalah CFC. KFC dinilai paling ideal karena selalu berhasil menduduki peringkat satu dan dua jika dilihat dari sudut pandang restoran cepat saji yang lain. Pesaing terdekat McD adalah KFC. McD mendapatkan ranking pertama dari segi atribut layanan, kebersihan, variasi makanan, dan rasa makanan. Dengan posisi seperti ini McD seharusnya tetap menjaga kualitas layanan, kebersihan, variasi makanan, dan rasa makanan agar konsumen tetap memilih untuk datang ke McD. KFC sebaiknya tetap menjaga suasana yang membuat konsumen nyaman akan suasana di dalam atau diluar restoran

Analisis Konsumen Berpindah Merek (BrandSwitcher Pada Bank Syariah Dan Bank Konvensional (Studi Kasus Pada Nasabah Di Wilayah Darmaga Bogor

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Mukhamad Najib

2009-01-01

Full Text Available Dalam situasi hypercompetition seperti saat ini, dimana konsumen dibanjiri oleh berbagai alternatif produk yang menarik, perubahan perilaku membeli akan mempermudah konsumen berpindah ke produk atau merek lainnya. Hal ini dapat terjadi pada nasabah bank di Indonesia. Munculnya perbankan syariah dengan pertumbuhan yang begitu cepat merupakan fenomena yang menggambarkan terjadinya perpindahan merek pada konsumen, dalam hal ini nasabah bank Penelitian dilakukan untuk menganalisis prilaku perpindahan merek pada nasabah bank di wilayah Darmaga. Pengambilan data primer melalui pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive. Sementara analisa dilakukan secara deskriptif. Di wilayah demaga ada empat buah bank umum, yaitu Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI46, Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI, Bank Muammalat Indonesia (BMI dan Bank Syariah Mandiri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan BNI46 merupakan bank yang memiliki brand awareness paling tinggi diantara bank yang ada di Darmaga. Konsumen berpindah merek tidak hanya terjadi pada bank konvensional, tetapi juga bank syariah. Hal ini berarti bank syariah maupun bank konvensional berpotensi memiliki pelanggan yang tidak loyal. BNI46 memiliki konsumen yang paling tidak loyal bila dibanding dengan BRI, BSM dan BMI. Jika dibandingkan sesama bank syariah, maka BMI memiliki konsumen yang paling loyal. Faktor yang memiliki pengaruh paling tinggi terhadap konsumen dalam melakukan perpindahan merek adalah factor internal dan diiukti oleh faktor eksternal. Sementara faktor kekecewaan terhadap bank sebelumnya merupakan faktor yang paling kecil pengaruhnya terhadap konsumen dalam melakukan perpindahan merek.Keywords: Brand Awareness, Perpindahan Merek, Loyalitas

Evolución biogeográfica de los Pachydeminae paleárticos (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea mediante análisis de dispersión-vicarianza

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Sanmartín, Isabel

2003-12-01

consecutive dispersal barriers (e.g., the Red Sea, the Zagros Mountains. This geographic division was followed by fragmentation (vicariance of the ancestral biota, giving rise to several disjunct genera (Pachydema Castelnau, 1832, Hemictenius Reitter, 1897. The Middle East region and the Iranian Plateau acted as centers of diversification during the evolution of the subfamily: many of the least speciose genera of Pachydeminae originated within these two regions by sympatric speciation (Otoclinius Brenske, 1896. In contrast, the presence of Pachydeminae in the Western Mediterranean region (Iberian Peninsula and southwestern Mediterranean Islands is the result of a more recent dispersal event. The ancestor of the Iberian genera Ceramida Baraud, 1987 and Elaphocera Gené, 1836 probably dispersed from the Middle East to the Iberian Peninsula across North Africa and the Gibraltar Strait. This dispersal could have taken place during the “Messinian salinity crisis” at the end of the Miocene, when the Red Sea and the Mediterranean partially dried-up, allowing a short period of biotic dispersal between West Asia, North Africa, and the Iberian Peninsula. The subsequent evolution of Ceramida and Elaphocera seem to have involved repeated vicariance events between the East and West Mediterranean, and between the Iberian Peninsula and North Africa. In the Iberian Peninsula, the two genera are geographically segregated: most species of Ceramida are found in the southwestern region, whereas Elaphocera is generally restricted to the southeastern Iberian Peninsula.

En este trabajo, se reconstruye la historia biogeográfica de la subfamilia Pachydeminae Reitter, 1902 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea, Melolonthidae en el Paleártico occidental, utilizando el análisis de dispersión-vicarianza (DIVA. Este método de análisis biogeográfico reconstruye las distribuciones ancestrales en la filogenia de acuerdo con un simple

Precipitation and ultimate pH effect on chemical and gelation properties of protein prepared by isoelectric solubilization/precipitation process from pale, soft, exudative (PSE)-like chicken breast meat1.

Science.gov (United States)

Zhao, X; Xing, T; Chen, X; Han, M-Y; Li, X; Xu, X-L; Zhou, G-H

2017-05-01

Pale, soft, exudative (PSE)-like chicken breast is considered deteriorated raw material in the poultry meat industry that has inferior processing ability. The chemical and gelation properties of PSE-like chicken breast meat paste were studied. These pastes were prepared by the pH adjustment method and protein isolation using the isoelectric solubilization/precipitation (ISP) process from PSE-like chicken meat. The ISP-isolated samples were solubilized at pH 11.0 and recovered at pH 5.5 and 6.2. The ultimate pH of the ISP-isolated protein and meat paste was adjusted to 6.2 and 7.0. The ultimate pH in this article referred to the final pH of the extracted protein and meat paste. Higher reactive sulfhydryl content and surface hydrophobicity were found in the precipitation at pH 6.2 than at pH 5.5. However, various ultimate pH values showed no significant influence on the surface hydrophobicity. The hardness of gel, as measured by textural profile analysis, was improved using 6.2 as the precipitation pH compared with pH 5.5. The viscoelastic modulus (G΄) of gel pastes prior to the thermal gelation was higher with ISP treatment. However, lower G΄ was seen after thermal gelation compared with the control. Dynamic rheological measurement demonstrated a different gel-forming mechanism for protein precipitated at pH values of 5.5 and 6.2 compared with the meat paste. The cooking loss showed that the recovered protein failed to form a gel with good water-retention capacity unless the ultimate pH was adjusted to 7.0. Gels made from protein extracted by the ISP method had higher yellowness and lower redness values, probably due to protein denaturation. Precipitation at pH 6.2 formed a harder gel with lower water-retention ability than that at pH 5.5, and this result was possibly due to higher surface hydrophobicity and S-S bridge formation. Overall, network characteristics of ISP-treated protein gels were strongly dependent on precipitation pH and ultimate pH. © 2016

Analisis Vegetasi di Hutan Mbeji Daerah Wonosalam Jombang

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Anita Munawwaroh

2016-03-01

Full Text Available Analisis vegetasi terhadap hutan perlu dilakukan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman hayati yang terdapat di hutan tersebut sehingga mempermudah didalam melakukan pemeliharaan dan pemberdayaan hutan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman hayati dan struktur vegetasi (frekuensi, kerapatan, dominansi, dan Indeks Nilai Penting di hutan mbeji, Wonossalam, Jombang. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode point centered quarter. Pennelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2015. Hasil penelitian menujukkan padaHutan Mbeji terdapat 11 jenis pohon yang teridentifikasi dan 15 spesies tumbuhan, dimana ada 10 spesies yang telah teridentifikasiNilai penting  tumbuh-tumbuhan di Hutan Mbeji di daerah Wonosalam Jombang  pada tingkat pohon paling tinggi adalah pohon randu (Ceiba petandra  sebesar 57,42 % sedangkan nilai INP paling rendah dari jenis pohon andong (Rhadamnia cinerea yaitu sebesar 6,06 %. Pada sapling nilai penting yang paling tinggi adalah talas (Colocasia esculenta yaitu sebesar 49,23 %. Sedangkan, nilai INP paling rendah dari jenis nanas (Ananas comosus, nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus, tapak liman (Elephantopus scaber, semak A, semak B, semak C, semak E, dan semak F yaitu sebesar 6,35 %. Tingginya nilai INP menunjukkan bahwa jenis-jenis tersebut dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan sekitarnya yang lebih baik dibanding jenis lainnya.

La «Cortegiania» e la «Cortesana Filosofia»: B. Castiglione e B. Gracián

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Maria Teresa Ricci

2013-06-01

Full Text Available L’articolo stabilisce un confronto fra la cortigiania, ovvero la filosofia del comportamento raffinato dell’uomo cortese proposta dal testo Il cortigiano di Baldassare Castiglione, e la cortesana filosofia presente in tutta l’opera di Gracián. Questi due autori, che hanno vissuto in paesi e luoghi differenti, hanno dei principi filosofici, antropologici e religiosi molto diversi. Si distinguono dunque sia dal punto di vista letterario sia per il loro approccio teorico. Il primo offre un nuovo modello sociale di comportamento legato alla struttura particolare della corte all’inizio dell’epoca moderna; il secondo si propone esplicitamente di creare un «prodigio», un uomo «artificiale» che sappia far fronte alla realtà ingannevole, che sappia sopravvivere in un mondo ostile. Egli annuncia in un certo senso il passaggio dalla tradizionale società d’ordini, in cui ognuno ha sin dalla nascita il suo posto assicurato nella società, al mondo dell’«individualità astratta»

Studi Kinetika Dekomposisi Glukosa pada Temperatur Tinggi

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Fika Anjana

2014-09-01

Full Text Available Glukosa banyak dimanfaatkan untuk proses dekomposisi dan menghasilkan beberapa senyawa anorganik, dalam penelitian ini salah satu produk yang di hasilkan dalam produksi dekomposisi glukosa adalah HMF (5-hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari proses dekomposisi glukosa pada tekanan dan temperature tinggi dimana tekanan dibuat konstan 10 atm dengan bantuan gas nitrogen sedangkan temperature berkisar antara 140-180 °C. Pengaruh konsentrasi asam sulfat dipelajari untuk mengetahui aspek kinetika. Dari penelitian ini didapat dekomposisi glukosa mengikuti orde satu dengan 5-HMF sebagai produk paling banyak sedangkan harga energi aktivasi didapat paling besar 1426.68 J/mol pada komsemtrasi asam sulfat 0.4 N dan konsentrasi HMF paling banyak didapat pada suhu 180, waktu 40 menit sebesar 0.00949 mol/L dengan konsentrasi asam sulfat sebesar 0.4 N.

Writing Our Lived Experience: Beyond the (Pale) Hermeneutic?

Science.gov (United States)

Geelan, David R.; Taylor, Peter C.

2001-01-01

Makes a case for an alternative epistemology of research based on the hermeneutic-phenomenology of Max van Manen (1990). This interpretive approach to understanding the nature of a social phenomenon involves the researcher in making explicit the meaning of a particular lived experience and generating a pedagogical thoughtfulness in readers.…

Variación geográfica y ecológica en los parámetros reproductivos de las aves insectívoras forestales del paleártico occidental

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Sanz, J. J.

2003-12-01

los valores más altos en las latitudes intermedias. En el presente trabajo describimos que hipótesis han sido propuestas para intentar explicar por qué existen estos patrones en especies de aves nidícolas del Paleártico occidental.

KOMPETENSI PEMBENTUKAN KALIMAT PENDERITA AFASIA TIDAK LANCAR YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH STROK ISKEMIK*)

OpenAIRE

Said, Ikhwan M

2011-01-01

Bahasa adalah fungsi luhur yang paling utama bagi manusia selain fungsi daya mengingat, persepsi, kognisi, dan emosi. Kerusakan atau kelainan di otak dapat menimbulkan gangguan kemampuan berbahasa yang disebut afasia. Afasia adalah gangguan kemampuan berbahasa seseorang (baik lisan maupun tulis) yang disebabkan oleh gangguan atau kerusakan di otak (Kusumoputro, 1999:22). Kerusakan otak itu sendiri dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai macam penyakit, tetapi yang paling sering oleh penyakit gangguan ...

Lembit-Kaur Stöör teeb isevärki maju / Lembit-Kaur Stöör ; interv. Epp Lankots

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Stöör, Lembit-Kaur, 1976-

2008-01-01

Büroos KOKO Arhitektid töötav arhitekt L.-K. Stöör A. Kõresaare ja R. Kotovi poolt asutatud büroost, oma eeskujudest arhitektuuris, Tallinna Inglise Kolledzhi juurdeehitusest (koos M. Maistega, sisearhitektid: L. Lindvere, L. Murula, R. Paling), konstruktor T. Tammerik), 2007. a. Kultuurkapitali arhitektuuri sihtkapitali objektibreemia võitnud Tallinna sünagoogist (koos Tõnis Kimmeliga, sisearhitektid: L. Lindvere, R. Paling), Kuldala elamurajoonist (koos M. Maistega)

Petrographic and biomarker analysis of xylite-rich coal from the Kolubara and Kostolac lignite basins (Pannonian Basin, Serbia)

Science.gov (United States)

Đoković, Nataša; Mitrović, Danica; Životić, Dragana; Bechtel, Achim; Sachsenhofer, Reinhard F.; Stojanović, Ksenija

2018-02-01

The maceral and biomarker characteristics of 4 sublithotypes of xylite-rich coal (SXCs), pale yellow, dark yellow, brown and black, originating from the Kolubara and Kostolac lignite basins were determined. Based on these results, differences in sources and changes of organic matter (OM) resulting in formation of 4 SXCs were established. Conifers (particularly Cupressaceae, Taxodiaceae and Pinacea) had a significant impact on the precursor OM of all SXCs. The contribution of gymnosperm vs. angiosperm vegetation decreased in order pale yellow SXC>dark yellow SXC>brown SXC>black SXC. The distribution of non-hopanoid triterpenoids indicates that change of SXC colour from yellow to black is associated with reduced input of angiosperm plants from the Betulacea family. Differences in hopane distribution, bitumen content, proportion of short-chain n-alkanes and degree of aromatization of di- and triterpenoids of pale yellow SXC are controlled by microbial communities which took part in the diagenetic alteration of OM. The content of total huminites increased from black to pale yellow SXC, whereas contents of total liptinite and inertinite macerals showed the opposite trend. SXCs differ according to textinite/ulminite ratio, which sharply decreased from pale yellow to black SXC, reflecting increase in gelification of woody tissue. Regarding the composition of liptinite macerals, the SXCs mostly differ according to resinite/liptodetrinite and resinite/suberinite ratios, which are higher in yellow than in brown and black SXC. This result along with values of TOC/N ratio and Carbon Preference Index indicate that the contribution of well preserved woody material, including lignin tissue vs. the impact of epicuticular waxes decreased from yellow to black SXC.

Petrographic and biomarker analysis of xylite-rich coal from the Kolubara and Kostolac lignite basins (Pannonian Basin, Serbia

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Đoković Nataša

2018-02-01

Full Text Available The maceral and biomarker characteristics of 4 sublithotypes of xylite-rich coal (SXCs, pale yellow, dark yellow, brown and black, originating from the Kolubara and Kostolac lignite basins were determined. Based on these results, differences in sources and changes of organic matter (OM resulting in formation of 4 SXCs were established. Conifers (particularly Cupressaceae, Taxodiaceae and Pinacea had a significant impact on the precursor OM of all SXCs. The contribution of gymnosperm vs. angiosperm vegetation decreased in order pale yellow SXC>dark yellow SXC>brown SXC>black SXC. The distribution of non-hopanoid triterpenoids indicates that change of SXC colour from yellow to black is associated with reduced input of angiosperm plants from the Betulacea family. Differences in hopane distribution, bitumen content, proportion of short-chain n-alkanes and degree of aromatization of di- and triterpenoids of pale yellow SXC are controlled by microbial communities which took part in the diagenetic alteration of OM. The content of total huminites increased from black to pale yellow SXC, whereas contents of total liptinite and inertinite macerals showed the opposite trend. SXCs differ according to textinite/ulminite ratio, which sharply decreased from pale yellow to black SXC, reflecting increase in gelification of woody tissue. Regarding the composition of liptinite macerals, the SXCs mostly differ according to resinite/liptodetrinite and resinite/suberinite ratios, which are higher in yellow than in brown and black SXC. This result along with values of TOC/N ratio and Carbon Preference Index indicate that the contribution of well preserved woody material, including lignin tissue vs. the impact of epicuticular waxes decreased from yellow to black SXC.

Caloplaca coeruleofrigida sp. nova, a species from continental Antarctica

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Søchting, Ulrik; Seppelt, R.

2003-01-01

Caloplaca coeruleofrigida Søchting & Seppelt is described from Southern Victoria Land, continental Antarctica. It is characterized by vertically elongated papillae and a pale orange pigmentation on shaded parts, and black thallus and apothecia on exposed parts of the thallus......Caloplaca coeruleofrigida Søchting & Seppelt is described from Southern Victoria Land, continental Antarctica. It is characterized by vertically elongated papillae and a pale orange pigmentation on shaded parts, and black thallus and apothecia on exposed parts of the thallus...

LIFE CYCLE STUDY OF MALARIA VECTOR ANOPHELES ACONITUS DONITZ IN THE LABORATORY

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Barodji Barodji

2012-09-01

Full Text Available Anopheles aconitus Donitz, merupakan vector utama penyakit malaria di daerah-daerah sekitar persawahan di pulau Jawa, sejak tahun 1983 telah berhasil dikembangbiakkan di labo­ratorium. Siklus hidupnya dari telur sampai dewasa paling singkat selama 11 hari, sedang umum­nya antara 13 sampai 16 hari. Perkawinan terjadi sebelum nyamuk mengisap darah. Nyamuk mulai menghisap darah pada dua hari setelah muncul dari pupa dan bertelur dua sampai lima hari ke­mudian. Setelah bertelur nyamuk akan menghisap darah lagi. Dari munculnya nyamuk dewasa sampai bertelur yang pertama diperlukan waktu antara empat sampai tujuh hari, sedang peletakan telur berikutnya terjadi paling cepat dua hari dan paling lama lima hari setelah menghisap darah. Nyamuk generasi baru akan muncul setiap 15 hari sekali. Nyamuk jantan maupun betina dapat ber­tahan hidup sekitar 25 hari, sekitar 50% nyamuk jantan hidup lebih dari 13 hari dan nyamuk betina lebih dari 12 hari.

The good, the bad and the recovery in an assisted migration.

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Bridget S Green

2010-11-01

Full Text Available Assisted migration or translocation of species to ameliorate effects of habitat loss or changing environment is currently under scrutiny as a conservation tool. A large scale experiment of assisted migration over hundreds of kilometres was tested on a morph from a commercial fishery of southern rock lobster Jasus edwardsii, to enhance depleted populations, improve the yield and sustainability of the fishery, and test resilience to a changing climate.Approximately 10,000 lower-valued, pale-coloured lobsters were moved from deep water to inshore sites (2 in Tasmania [TAS] and 2 in South Australia [SA] where the high-value, red morph occurs. In TAS this was a northwards movement of 1° latitude. Growth was measured only in TAS lobsters, and reproductive status was recorded in lobsters from all locations. Pale females (TAS grew 4 times faster than resident pale lobsters from the original site and twice as fast as red lobsters at their new location. Approximately 30% of translocated pale lobsters deferred reproduction for one year after release (SA and TAS, and grew around 1 mm yr(-1 less compared to translocated pale lobsters that did not defer reproduction. In spite of this stress response to translocation, females that deferred reproduction still grew 2-6 mm yr(-1 more than lobsters at the source site. Lobsters have isometric growth whereby volume increases as a cube of length. Consequently despite the one-year hiatus in reproduction, increased growth increases fecundity of translocated lobsters, as the increase in size provided a larger volume for producing and incubating eggs in future years.Assisted migration improved egg production and growth, despite a temporary stress response, and offers a tool to improve the production, sustainability and resilience of the fishery.

Disseminated Mycobacterium celatum infection in a white-tailed trogon (Trogon viridis)

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Bertelsen, M. F.; Grondahl, C.; Giese, Steen Bjørck

2006-01-01

An adult female white-tailed trogon (Trogon viridis) was presented with abdominal enlargement and hard subcutaneous masses. Necropsy findings included bony masses extending from skeletal structures, disseminated pale foci in the liver, and a pale mass in the kidney. Histological examination revea...... revealed multifocal to coalescing granulomatous inflammation in the bone, liver, kidney, lung and spleen. Mycobacterium celatum was isolated from the liver and identified by DNA sequencing. This is the first report of M. celatum infection in an avian species....

A NEW SPECIES OF THE GENUS CULICOIDES （JILINOCOIDES）（DIPTERA： CERATOPOGONIDAE） FROM THE GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTON. REG., CHINA

Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China (English)

LIUGuo-ping; HAOBao-shan

2003-01-01

A new species of Culicoides ( Jilinocoides ), C. ( J. ) guangxiensis sp. nov. from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China is described. The new species is closely allied to Culicoides qianweiensis Yu 1982,but is distinctly different in the presentation of the sensilla coeloconica, sensory pit of the palpus third segment,number of mandible teeth, pale spot on basal portion of wing and r-m pale spot on wing of female. The type spec-imen is deposited in the Institute of Military Medical Sciences, Shenyang Military District, Shenyang 110034,China.

'Pale Face'/'Pointy Face: SA Criminology in Denial | Henkeman ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

This paper responds to key aspects of Bill Dixon's article, Understanding 'Pointy Face': What is criminology for?1 It suggests that criminology should unambiguously be 'for' social justice in South Africa's transhistorically unequal context. South African prison statistics are used as a conceptual shortcut to briefly highlight ...

Territory and nest defence in polyandrous pale chanting goshawks ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

1996-02-19

Feb 19, 1996 ... expected to alter their behaviour to take advantage of the pres- ence of group members .... Spiral night and aggressive-call - PCG thermalled in small circles with very fast ..... saturation model of cooperative breeding. Am. Nat.

Planet Mercury from pale pink dot to dynamic world

CERN Document Server

Rothery, David A

2014-01-01

A new and detailed picture of Mercury is emerging thanks to NASA's MESSENGER mission that spent four years in orbit about the Sun's innermost planet. Comprehensively illustrated by close-up images and other data, the author describes Mercury's landscapes from a geological perspective: from sublimation hollows, to volcanic vents, to lava plains, to giant thrust faults. He considers what its giant core, internal structure and weird composition have to tell us about the formation and evolution of a planet so close to the Sun. This is of special significance in view of the discovery of so many ex

Some tropical species of Ganoderma (Polyporaceae) with pale context

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Furtado, João Salvador

1967-01-01

Five species of Ganoderma Karsten are discussed, which are confined to the tropics and characterized by the presence of a light-colored context, but which are devoid of the laccate upper surface of the pileus typical of the species of the Ganoderma lucidum-group. Ganoderma neurosporum J. Furtado is

Dak'Art 2016, Novelty and the Pale of History

African Journals Online (AJOL)

DrNneka

of the African voice. Contradicting notions of African unity, that new space was geared, ..... It is apt to look at that ground for the poetic ontology of Prayer Room. ... poetic is clearly determined by the kind of knowledge involved. One hermeneutic ...

The Development and Airborne Testing of the PALE Seat.

Science.gov (United States)

1981-06-20

Dayton, Ohio. 27. Horten, R.: Ala volante caza "Horten IX". Rev. Nacional de Aeronautics, 3:5: 19-20, Buenos Aires, 1950. 28. Horten, R.: Desarrollo de ...Navigation Technology Directorate so Software Computer Directorate 60 Aircraft & Crew Systems Technology Directorate 70 Planning Assessment...ensued. This was because the High Command de -emphasized the efforts of protective aircrew positioning. At the time when the various prone and supine

English semantic word-pair norms and a searchable Web portal for experimental stimulus creation.

Science.gov (United States)

Buchanan, Erin M; Holmes, Jessica L; Teasley, Marilee L; Hutchison, Keith A

2013-09-01

As researchers explore the complexity of memory and language hierarchies, the need to expand normed stimulus databases is growing. Therefore, we present 1,808 words, paired with their features and concept-concept information, that were collected using previously established norming methods (McRae, Cree, Seidenberg, & McNorgan Behavior Research Methods 37:547-559, 2005). This database supplements existing stimuli and complements the Semantic Priming Project (Hutchison, Balota, Cortese, Neely, Niemeyer, Bengson, & Cohen-Shikora 2010). The data set includes many types of words (including nouns, verbs, adjectives, etc.), expanding on previous collections of nouns and verbs (Vinson & Vigliocco Journal of Neurolinguistics 15:317-351, 2008). We describe the relation between our and other semantic norms, as well as giving a short review of word-pair norms. The stimuli are provided in conjunction with a searchable Web portal that allows researchers to create a set of experimental stimuli without prior programming knowledge. When researchers use this new database in tandem with previous norming efforts, precise stimuli sets can be created for future research endeavors.

Identification of Genes Associated with Chlorophyll Accumulation in Flower Petals

Science.gov (United States)

Ohmiya, Akemi; Hirashima, Masumi; Yagi, Masafumi; Tanase, Koji; Yamamizo, Chihiro

2014-01-01

Plants have an ability to prevent chlorophyll accumulation, which would mask the bright flower color, in their petals. In contrast, leaves contain substantial amounts of chlorophyll, as it is essential for photosynthesis. The mechanisms of organ-specific chlorophyll accumulation are unknown. To identify factors that determine the chlorophyll content in petals, we compared the expression of genes related to chlorophyll metabolism in different stages of non-green (red and white) petals (very low chlorophyll content), pale-green petals (low chlorophyll content), and leaves (high chlorophyll content) of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.). The expression of many genes encoding chlorophyll biosynthesis enzymes, in particular Mg-chelatase, was lower in non-green petals than in leaves. Non-green petals also showed higher expression of genes involved in chlorophyll degradation, including STAY-GREEN gene and pheophytinase. These data suggest that the absence of chlorophylls in carnation petals may be caused by the low rate of chlorophyll biosynthesis and high rate of degradation. Similar results were obtained by the analysis of Arabidopsis microarray data. In carnation, most genes related to chlorophyll biosynthesis were expressed at similar levels in pale-green petals and leaves, whereas the expression of chlorophyll catabolic genes was higher in pale-green petals than in leaves. Therefore, we hypothesize that the difference in chlorophyll content between non-green and pale-green petals is due to different levels of chlorophyll biosynthesis. Our study provides a basis for future molecular and genetic studies on organ-specific chlorophyll accumulation. PMID:25470367

The Development of Performance-Based Auditory Aviation Classification Standards in the U.S. Navy,

Science.gov (United States)

1987-12-01

Gerontology, Vol. 24(2), pp. 189-192, 1969. 10. Palva, A. and Jokinen, K., ’The Role of the Binaural Test in Filtered Speech Audiometry." Acta Oto...BEAD BEAT BEAN REEL HEEL EEL PAVE PALE PAY WIG RIG FIG GALE MALE TALE PAGE PANE PACE PIG BIG DIG PALE SALE BALE DID DIN DIP SAP SAG SAD SIN WIN...SEEN SEED SEEK CAME GAME SAME NEAT BEAT SEAT SEEM SEETHE SEEP PAD PASS PATH PARK MARK HARK SIP RIP TIP PACK PAN PAT DARK LARK BARK LIP HIP DIP LED

Penentuan Lokasi DG dan Kapasitor Bank dengan Rekonfigurasi Jaringan Untuk Memperoleh Rugi Daya Minimal Pada Sistem Distribusi Radial Menggunakan Algoritma Genetika

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Ridho Fuaddi

2016-04-01

Full Text Available Jaringan distribusi yang paling umum digunakan ialah sistem dengan bentuk radial. Sistem ini memiliki bentuk yang sederhana serta biaya investasinya yang terbilang murah. Namun, kualitas pelayanan dayanya relatif buruk yang terjadi akibat adanya rugi daya pada saluran yang cukup besar. Hal itu terjadi karena jaringan distribusi yang merupakan ujung dari saluran transmisi memiliki perbandingan rasio R/X yang tinggi sehingga mengakibatkan rugi daya yang besar. Terdapat beberapa cara untuk mengurangi rugi daya pada jaringan distribusi yakni dengan menggunakan rekonfigurasi jaringan, pemasangan kapasitor bank dan pemasangan unit distributed generation (DG pada sistem distribusi. Pada tugas akhir ini, algoritma genetika merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk memecahkan suatu pencarian nilai dalam masalah optimasi penentuan lokasi DG dan kapasitor bank serta rekonfigurasi jaringan yang tepat untuk mendapatkan rugi daya yang paling minimal. Dari hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan pada penelitian ini, diperoleh perbaikan rugi daya nyata paling optimal sebesar 94,92 % terhadap kondisi awal sistem distribusi radial 33-bus standart IEEE melalui penggabungan pemasangan DG dan kapasitor bank serta rekonfigurasi jaringan.

Risk Factors of Acute Respiratory Infections in Practice Area for Community of Medical Students in Semarang

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Siti Thomas Zulaikhah

2017-05-01

Infeki saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA menempati urutan pertama dari 10 besar penyakit di Puskesmas Bangetayu dengan persentase terbanyak di Kelurahan Penggaron Lor. Keterampilan untuk mempelajari distribusi dan frekuensi penyakit serta faktor determinan yang memengaruhi manusia sangat diperlukan untuk menetapkan intervensi yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA di lokasi praktik komunitas mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang dengan jumlah responden 100 orang dan sampel dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan stratified random sampling. Sepuluh variabel yang diteliti adalah faktor risiko sanitasi lingkungan, sedangkan enam faktor risiko terkait dengan perilaku dan pelayanan kesehatan. Data dianalisis secara bivariat dengan uji kai kuadrat dan multivariat dengan regresi logistik ganda. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA adalah ventilasi, lubang asap dapur, ruang tidur, dan kepadatan hunian. Faktor yang paling dominan adalah kebiasaan anggota keluarga yang merokok di Kelurahan Penggaron Lor. Lokasi ini dapat digunakan sebagai lahan praktik komunitas bagi mahasiswa kedokteran yang sedang kepaniteraan di program studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat karena memiliki permasalahan kesehatan yang kompleks.

Plasma atomic layer etching using conventional plasma equipment

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Agarwal, Ankur; Kushner, Mark J.

2009-01-01

The decrease in feature sizes in microelectronics fabrication will soon require plasma etching processes having atomic layer resolution. The basis of plasma atomic layer etching (PALE) is forming a layer of passivation that allows the underlying substrate material to be etched with lower activation energy than in the absence of the passivation. The subsequent removal of the passivation with carefully tailored activation energy then removes a single layer of the underlying material. If these goals are met, the process is self-limiting. A challenge of PALE is the high cost of specialized equipment and slow processing speed. In this work, results from a computational investigation of PALE will be discussed with the goal of demonstrating the potential of using conventional plasma etching equipment having acceptable processing speeds. Results will be discussed using inductively coupled and magnetically enhanced capacitively coupled plasmas in which nonsinusoidal waveforms are used to regulate ion energies to optimize the passivation and etch steps. This strategy may also enable the use of a single gas mixture, as opposed to changing gas mixtures between steps

PENGGUNAAN METODE STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELLING UNTUK ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOTIVASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA FIP UMJ

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ririn Widiyasari

2018-02-01

Full Text Available Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor apa saja  yang mempengaruhi motivasi belajar mahasiswa, apakah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara cara belajar, fasilitas belajar dan lingkungan belajar terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa, serta faktor mana yang paling berpengaruh terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 192 mahasiswa (FIP UMJ angkatan tahun 2013-2015 yang aktif mengikuti perkuliahan. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah metode kuantitatif survey. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan  kuesioner dengan skala likert. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, dan analisis  Structural Equation Modeling (SEM berbantuan program LISREL 8.3. Uji hipotesis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji Chi-square dan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel cara belajar memiliki kontribusi yang paling besar, selanjutnya variabel kedua yang berkontribusi meningkatkan motivasi belajar adalah lingkungan belajar dan terakhir fasilitas belajar memberikan pengaruh yang paling kecil terhadap motivasi belajar. Jadi, variabel laten cara belajar dan lingkungan belajar berpengaruh positif terhadap motivasi belajar dan fasilitas belajar berpengaruh negatif terhadap motivasi belajar.

HDL cholesterol, LDL receptor activity and response to dietary cholesterol *1 A reply to the letter of Cortese, Miller, Marenah and Lewis [2

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Beynen, A.C.; Katan, M.B.

1984-01-01

Variation in the concentration of cholesterol in blood plasma is partly accounted for by differences in diet, age, sex and genetic constitution. No correlation between plasma low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol concentration and the activity of the LDL receptor in white blood cells could be

PENGGUNAAN KITOSAN CANGKANG BEKICOT (ACHANTINA FULICA UNTUK BAHAN PENGAWET ALAMI BERBAGAI JENIS SAYURAN SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR DALAM PERENCANAAN PEMBELAJARAN BIOTEKNOLOGI

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Nur Aisyah

2015-07-01

Full Text Available Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kandungan vitamin C dan pH dalam sayuran bunga kol, kubis dan buncis yang diawetkan dengan kitosan cangkang bekicot selama proses penyimpanan dan untuk mengetahui berapakah konsentrasi kitosan cangkang bekicot yang paling efektif sebagai bahan pengawet sayuran tersebut. Kegiatan penelitian dilakukan melalui True Experimental Research. Tempat dan waktu penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Kimia Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang yang berlangsung pada tanggal 23 Juni – 6 Juli 2014. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK dengan 6 perlakuan dan 4 kali ulangan pada bunga kol, kubis dan buncis yaitu C0, K0 dan B0 (Kontrol, C1, K1 dan B1 (0,5%, C2, K2 dan B2 (1%, C3, K3 dan B3(1,5%l, C4, K4 dan B4 (2%, C5, K5 dan B5 (2,5%, Analisis data menggunakan analisis varians satu arah dan uji beda jarak nyata Duncan pada taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian konsentrasi kitosan cangkang bekicot (Achantina fulica terhadap perbedaan kandungan vitamin C sayuran bunga kol, kubis dan buncis dari hari per hari selama penyimpanan. Perubahan kandungan vitamin C paling kecil terjadi pada perlakuan 1,5% dan paling besar pada perlakuan kontrol. Pemberian konsentrasi kitosan cangkang bekicot (Achantina fulica 1,5% adalah yang paling efektif mempengaruhi kandungan fitamin C sayuran bunga kol, kubis dan buncis. Hasil penelitian diaplikasikan pada perencanaan pembelajaran SMA kelas XII materi bioteknologi

Ebrei e “zona di residenza” durante il regno di Alessandro II

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Alessandro Cifariello

2011-01-01

Full Text Available Alessandro CifarielloJews and “living space” during the reign of Tsar Alexander IIThis is the first of a series of papers written in Italian, English, and Russian, devoted to the publication of material not included in the Author’s 2009 dissertation entitled Judeophobia and the Anti-Nihilistic Novel in Russia at the End of the 19th Century. Taking as a point of departure works by leading scholars, such as Israel Bartal, Cesare G. De Michelis, Jonathan Frankel, John D. Klier, Dan Miron, Benjamin Nathans, Laura Salmon, Yohanan Petrovsky-Shtern, and Yuri Slezkine, this article aims at offering some new perspectives on the Pale of Settlement and on the history and culture of Russian Jewry during the reign of Alexander II. It highlights the laws and reforms concerning Russian Jews implemented by the Tsar’s government, and their fallout on Russian culture. The Author analyzes Jewish geography, urban space, history, legislation, reforms, society, cultural convergences and differences in the Pale of Settlement. The paper concludes with information about the 1881-1882 Russian pogroms and about how certain Jewish inhabitants of the Pale of Settlement then emigrated towards Central and Western Europe, the Middle East and the Americas. The paper discusses the commonplace of a separate Jewish space in the Pale envisaged in some late 19th and early 20th Century Yiddish literature, and describes the multicultural universe made up of several nationalities, one of which was in fact Russian Jewry, struggling for its rights and for full emancipation.

El relieve de los Pirineos

OpenAIRE

Babault, Julien

2007-01-01

La evolución del relieve de los Pirineos es un buen ejemplo de la interacción entre procesos superficiales y profundos. La elevada topografía media de la cadena es fruto del acortamiento y engrosamiento cortical, hoy inactivo, que se produjo principalmente durante el Paleógeno. Aunque la topografía es antigua, el escarpado relieve local es moderno. La etapa paleógena culminó con la formación de superficies de erosión con bajo relieve, formadas ya desde su inicio a gran altitud, en relación co...

Evolución cenozoica de la Depresión Intermedia (Cuenca-Guadalajara)

OpenAIRE

Torres, T.; Zapata, J. L.

1987-01-01

En este trabajo se analiza la evolución Cenozoica de la Depresión Intermedia, habiéndose determinado la existencia de dos ciclos paleógenos y cuatro neógenos. En todos ellos la sedimentación es continental y de carácter fluvial y lacustre-palustre. Si se exceptúa el Primer Ciclo Paleógeno, que tuvo su área fuente en una zona al sur de la cuenca en la que predominaban rocas paleozoicas, los cinco restantes las tuvieron en el Sistema Ibérico, donde predominan rocas mesozoicas

Evolución cenozoica de la Depresión Intermedia (Cuenca-Guadalajara)

OpenAIRE

Torres Pérez-Hidalgo, Trinidad José

1987-01-01

En este trabajo se analiza la evolución Cenozoica de la Depresión Intermedia, habiéndose determinado la existencia de dos ciclos paleógenos y cuatro neógenos. En todos ellos la sedimentación es continental y de carácter fluvial y lacustre-palustre. Si se exceptúa el Primer Ciclo Paleógeno, que tuvo su área fuente en una zona al sur de la cuenca en la que predominaban rocas paleozoicas, los cinco restantes las tuvieron en el Sistema Ibérico, donde predominan rocas mesozoicas....

Karakteristik Cumi-Cumi Analog dari Surimi Ikan Patin (Pangasius hypopthalmus dengan Menggunakan berbagai Jenis Pati

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Theresia Dwi Suryaningrum

2017-05-01

Full Text Available Cumi-cumi analog merupakan produk olahan tiruan dari surimi yang memiliki tekstur elastis, warna putih dan rasa khas cumi-cumi. Penelitian pembuatan cumi-cumi analog dari surimi ikan patin (Pangasius hypopthalmus dengan menggunakan berbagai jenis pati telah dilakukan.Penelitian ini dibagi menjadi 2 tahap, yaitu tahap 1 berupa optimasi formula cumi-cumi analoguntuk mendapatkan tekstur dan warna seperti produk yang ditiru. Formulasi cumi-cumi analog didasarkan pada formulasi kamaboko dengan perlakuan penambahan karaginan (1% dan 5%, konjak (1,5% dan 2% dan pewarna putih (cloudy (1% dan 2%. Penelitian tahap ke 2 dilakukan untuk mempelajari pengaruh jenis pati yaitu tapioka, kentang dan sagu terhadap karakteristik cumi-cumi analog yang dihasilkan. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap nilai gizi, sifat fisik dan sensoricumi-cumi analog yang dihasilkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan kombinasi karaginan 1%, konjak 1,5% dan pewarna putih 2% menghasilkan tekstur produk yang elastisitasdan warnanya mendekati produk yang ditiru. Penggunaan berbagai jenis pati tidak berpengaruhterhadap nilai gizi dan pH, namun berpengaruh nyata terhadap sifat fisik cumi-cumi analog yang dihasilkan. Cumi-cumi analog yang diolah dengan pati sagu menghasilkan tingkat kekerasan dan elastisitas paling tinggi, namun derajat putih paling rendah dibandingkan dengan tepung lainnya. Sedangkan cumi-cumi analog yang diolah dengan pati kentang menghasilkan kekerasan,elastisitas dan daya menahan air yang paling rendah dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lainnya. Uji sensori menunjukkan bahwa cumi-cumi analog yang diolah dengan menggunakan pati tapioka menghasilkan warna, rasa dan tekstur yang lebih disukai panelis dibandingkan dengan tepunglainnya. Sedangk an cumi-cumi analog yang diolah dengan pati kentang menghasilkan kenampakan dan bau yang lebih disukai panelis, namun mempunyai tekstur dengan nilai kesukaan yang paling rendah.

An Arabidopsis chloroplast-targeted Hsp101 homologue, APG6, has an essential role in chloroplast development as well as heat-stress response.

Science.gov (United States)

Myouga, Fumiyoshi; Motohashi, Reiko; Kuromori, Takashi; Nagata, Noriko; Shinozaki, Kazuo

2006-10-01

Analysis of albino or pale-green (apg) mutants is important for identifying nuclear genes responsible for chloroplast development and pigment synthesis. We have identified 38 apg mutants by screening 11 000 Arabidopsis Ds-tagged lines. One mutant, apg6, contains a Ds insertion in a gene encoding APG6 (ClpB3), a homologue of the heat-shock protein Hsp101 (ClpB1). We isolated somatic revertants and identified two Ds-tagged and one T-DNA-tagged mutant alleles of apg6. All three alleles gave the same pale-green phenotype. These results suggest that APG6 is important for chloroplast development. The APG6 protein contains a transit peptide and is localized in chloroplasts. The plastids of apg6 pale-green cells were smaller than those of the wild type, and contained undeveloped thylakoid membranes. APG6 mRNA accumulated in response to heat shock in various organs, but not in response to other abiotic stresses. Under normal conditions, APG6 is constitutively expressed in the root tips, the organ boundary region, the reproductive tissues of mature plants where plastids exist as proplastids, and slightly in the stems and leaves. In addition, constitutive overexpression of APG6 in transgenic plants inhibited chloroplast development and resulted in a mild pale-green phenotype. The amounts of chloroplast proteins related to photosynthesis were markedly decreased in apg6 mutants. These results suggest that APG6 functions as a molecular chaperone involved in plastid differentiation mediating internal thylakoid membrane formation and conferring thermotolerance to chloroplasts during heat stress. The APG6 protein is not only involved in heat-stress response in chloroplasts, but is also essential for chloroplast development.

Functional organization of area V2 in the alert macaque.

Science.gov (United States)

Peterhans, E; von der Heydt, R

1993-05-01

We studied the relation between anatomical structure and functional properties of cells in area V2 of the macaque. Visual function was assessed in the alert animal during fixation of gaze. Recording sites were reconstructed with respect to cortical lamination and the cytochrome oxidase pattern. We measured orientation and direction selectivity, end-stopping, sensitivity to binocular disparity and ocular dominance, and determined more complex functions like sensitivity to anomalous contours and lines defined by coherent motion. Orientation selectivity was found in all parts of area V2, with high frequencies in the pale and thick stripes of the cytochrome oxidase pattern, and with lower frequency in the thin stripes. Representations of anomalous contours were found in the pale and thick stripes with similar frequencies, but generally not in the thin stripes, which have been thought to process colour. Lines defined by coherent motion were most frequently represented in the thick stripes; they were less frequent in the pale stripes, and (as with anomalous contours) were not found in the thin stripes. Sensitivity to binocular disparity was found in all types of stripes, but more frequently in the thick stripes, where the exclusively binocular neurons were also concentrated. By contrast, no segregation was found for direction selectivity and end-stopping. All neuronal properties were distributed evenly across cortical laminae. We conclude that mechanisms for figure-ground segregation involve the pale and the thick stripes of the cytochrome oxidase pattern, perhaps with greater emphasis on 'shape from motion' and 'stereoscopic depth' in the thick stripes, while more elementary neuronal properties are distributed almost evenly across the stripe pattern.

PENGARUH KEPUASAN KARYAWAN, TRAINING, TURNOVER, DAN PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN TERHADAP KEUNGGULAN BERSAING MELALUI KINERJA PERUSAHAAN

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Ardiani Ika Sulistyawati

2012-12-01

Full Text Available Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menentukan dan menganalisis kinerja sumberdaya manusia untuk keunggulan kompetitif karyawan PT. Kubota Indonesia berdasarkan perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran karyawan dengan metode balance scorecard. Variabel yang digunakan adalah kepuasan kerja karyawan, turnover karyawan, training dan produktivitas karyawan sebagai variabel independen adalah keunggulan kompetitif sebagai variabel intervening kinerja. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 68 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja memiliki pengaruh langsung yang paling besar terhadap keunggulan bersaing. Produktivitas memberikan pengaruh langsung yang paling kecil terhadap keunggulan bersaing. Selain itu variabel turnover karyawan memberikan pengaruh tidak langsung yang paling besar terhadap keunggulan bersaing, sedangkan variabel produktivitas memberikan pengaruh tidak langsung yang paling kecil terhadap keunggulan bersaing. This study aims to determine and analyze the performance of human resources to the competitive advantage of PT. Kubota Indonesia’s employees from the growth perspective and employee learning. The balanced scorecard method is implemented. The variabels used in this study consist of four independent variabels; they are employee satisfaction at work, employee turnover, training and employee productivity. Then, a dependent variabel (competitive advantage as well as an intervening variabel (performance are also used. The data  are primary data, derived from the questionnaires consisted of closed questions. The questionaires are deployed in 68 respondents. After analyzing the data, the result say that the performance variabel provides the most direct influence on competitive advantage. The productivity variabel  gives the least impact on the competitive advantage. Then, turnover variabel of employee provides the greatest indirect effect on the competitive advantage, while the productivity variabel provides the least indirect

Nuclear war between Israel and Iran: lethality beyond the pale

Science.gov (United States)

2013-01-01

Background The proliferation of nuclear technology in the politically volatile Middle East greatly increases the likelihood of a catastrophic nuclear war. It is widely accepted, while not openly declared, that Israel has nuclear weapons, and that Iran has enriched enough nuclear material to build them. The medical consequences of a nuclear exchange between Iran and Israel in the near future are envisioned, with a focus on the distribution of casualties in urban environments. Methods Model estimates of nuclear war casualties employed ESRI's ArcGIS 9.3, blast and prompt radiation were calculated using the Defense Nuclear Agency's WE program, and fallout radiation was calculated using the Defense Threat Reduction Agency's (DTRA's) Hazard Prediction and Assessment Capability (HPAC) V404SP4, as well as custom GIS and database software applications. Further development for thermal burn casualties was based on Brode, as modified by Binninger, to calculate thermal fluence. ESRI ArcGISTM programs were used to calculate affected populations from the Oak Ridge National Laboratory's LandScanTM 2007 Global Population Dataset for areas affected by thermal, blast and radiation data. Results Trauma, thermal burn, and radiation casualties were thus estimated on a geographic basis for three Israeli and eighteen Iranian cities. Nuclear weapon detonations in the densely populated cities of Iran and Israel will result in an unprecedented millions of numbers of dead, with millions of injured suffering without adequate medical care, a broad base of lingering mental health issues, a devastating loss of municipal infrastructure, long-term disruption of economic, educational, and other essential social activity, and a breakdown in law and order. Conclusions This will cause a very limited medical response initially for survivors in Iran and Israel. Strategic use of surviving medical response and collaboration with international relief could be expedited by the predicted casualty distributions and locations. The consequences for health management of thermal burn and radiation patients is the worst, as burn patients require enormous resources to treat, and there will be little to no familiarity with the treatment of radiation victims. Any rational analysis of a nuclear war between Iran and Israel reveals the utterly unacceptable outcomes for either nation. PMID:23663406

Pale Europeans and Dark Africans share sun and common health ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

associated with the higher outdoor life especially in ... cabins, lumberjacks got helmets and outdoor work was ... country of Europe, if the other main risk factors are the ... The balance of vitamin/hormone D between the intakes in foods, ...

Ugilec 141, PCB's en dioxinen in paling uit de Roer

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Wammes JIJ; Linders SHMA; Liem AKD; Velde EG van der; LOC

1997-01-01

Questions about the health risk of consumption of eel from the river Rur for anglers, were the reason for an investigation into the occurrence of PCBs, dioxins and Ugilec 141 in this eel. Methods developed at the Laboratory of Organic-analytical Chemistry have been used for the analysis of Ugilec

Pengaruh Konten Post Instagram terhadap Online Engagement: Studi Kasus pada Lima Merek Pakaian Wanita

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Amanda Putri Santoso

2017-03-01

Full Text Available Sosial media digunakan sebagai ruang untuk berinteraksi dengan orang berbagai kalangan. Salah satu sosial media yang paling banyak digunakan di dunia, termasuk di Indonesia adalah Instagram. Instagram banyak digunakan perusahaan untuk menjalin hubungan dengan konsumen, menyampaikan informasi, mencari tahu tren dan keinginan konsumen, serta membangun merek (branding. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu bagaimana pengaruh tipe post terhadap online engagement di lima online shop pakaian wanita dan bagaimana pengaruh waktu posting terhadap online engagement di lima online shop pakaian wanita tersebut. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menemukan rekomendasi pengelolaan posting di lima akun online shop pakaian wanita untuk meningkatkan online engagement. Penelitian ini menggunakan data post yang diunggah oleh lima akun Instagram online shop pakaian wanita dari bulan November 2015 hingga Oktober 2016 untuk dijadikan objek penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tipe post dan waktu posting (bulan dan hari memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap online engagement (like dan komentar. Tipe post event memiliki pengaruh paling signifikan terhadap like dan komentar. Sedangkan bulan yang memiliki pengaruh paling signifikan terhadap like dan komentar adalah bulan Maret, Juni, dan Juli. Hari Kamis, Jumat, dan Sabtu merupakan hari yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap like dan komentar.

PETA GERAKAN LITERASI DIGITAL DI INDONESIA: STUDI TENTANG PELAKU, RAGAM KEGIATAN, KELOMPOK SASARAN DAN MITRA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH JAPELIDI

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Novi Kurnia

2017-12-01

implemented in various levels: family, schools, and the state. Beragam persoalan seperti informasi hoaks, pelanggaran privacy, cyberbullying, konten kekerasan dan pornografi, dan adiksi media digital dianggap sebagai persoalan masyarakat digital terkini. Pertanyaannya, apakah problem tersebut muncul karena rendahnya literasi digital di Indonesia? Untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, Jaringan Pegiat Literasi Digital (Japelidi melakukan pemetaan gerakan literasi digital di Indonesia. Dengan metode desk study dan case study, penelitian melibatkan 56 peneliti dari 28 prodi yang berasal dari 26 universitas. Kajian mencakup 342 kegiatan literasi digital di 9 kota di Indonesia memetakan setidaknya 342 kegiatan. Temuan utama penelitian ini antara lain: perguruan tinggi adalah pelaku utama atau motor dalam gerakan literasi digital, sosialisasi adalah kegiatan yang paling sering dilakukan, kaum muda merupakan kelompok sasaran yang paling dominan, dan mitra yang paling adalah sekolah. Penelitian merekomendasikan perlunya lebih banyak pelaku kegiatan yang bukan berasal dari perguruan tinggi, pentingnya mengeksplorasi ragam literasi digital yang bersifat kreatif dan ‘empowerment’, perlunya memperluas target sasaran literasi digital supaya tidak hanya tertuju pada kaum muda saja, dan pentingnya kemitraan dengan berbagai pihak diperluas dan diperkuat, khususnya dengan pemerintah, media dan korporasi. Selain itu, peneliti merekomendasikan bahwa literasi digital harus diberikan dalam level keluarga, sekolah, dan negara.

Studi Numerik Pengaruh Variasi Tekanan Input, Variasi Putaran Poros, Variasi Tinggi Rongga dan Variasi Panjang Rongga (Pitch Terhadap Laju Kebocoran Aliran Uap Refrigerant (R123 yang Melewati Labyrinth Seal Tipe Stepped

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Moh Anggun Wibowo

2013-03-01

Full Text Available ORC (Organic Rankine Cycle merupakan teknologi yang dapat memanfaatkan tekanan rendah serta temperatur rendah dari panas bumi untuk dikonversi menjadi energi listrik. Salah satu komponen yang terpenting dalam ORC adalah turbin uap. Untuk memaksimalkan efisiensi turbin uap maka kebocoran yang terjadi pada turbin uap harus diminimalisir sekecil mungkin. Untuk meminimalisir hal tersebut maka perlu adanya penggunaan labyrinth seal. Pada dunia industri banyak jenis labyrinth seal yang dipakai, salah satunya adalah stepped labyrinth seal. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode numerik (CFD dengan software Fluent 6.3.26. Simulasi menggunakan model turbulensi k-ε RNG. Penelitian ini menggunakan variasi tekanan inlet yaitu 5, 10 dan 15 bar, putaran poros 0, 1500 dan 3000 rpm,  tinggi rongga 3,415 mm, 3,915 mm dan 5,915 mm serta panjang pitch 4, 6, 8, dan 10 mm. Pada variasi tekanan inlet laju kebocoran paling besar terjadi pada tekanan 15 bar. Pada variasi putaran poros laju kebocoran yang terjadi sama pada setiap variasi. Pada variasi tinggi rongga laju kebocoran paling besar terjadi pada tinggi rongga 5,915 mm. Pada variasi panjang pitch, laju kebocoran paling besar terjadi pada panjang pitch 4 mm.

The effects of sulfur intercalation on the optical properties of artificial 'hackmanite', Na8[Al6Si6O24]Cl1.8S0.1; 'sulfosodalite', Na8[Al6Si6O24]S; and natural tugtupite, Na8

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Warner, Terence Edwin; Hutzen Andersen, Jan

2012-01-01

.8S0.1 destroys the tenebrescence and induces a permanently pale blue and, at higher temperature, a pale green coloration. The effect on Na8[Al6Si6O24]S induced similar colorations but of a deeper hue. Annealing tugtupite, Na8[Be2Al2Si8O24](Cl,S)2-x under a sulfur atmosphere over the range 600-700 °C......, destroyed the tenebrescence and resulted in a colourless tugtupite; but did not effect the photoluminescence. This suggests that the chemical species responsible for the tenebrescence in tugtupite is unlikely to be the same as that for the luminescence....

EDITORIAL

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Singgih Tri Sulistiyono

2016-02-01

Full Text Available Jika ada pendapat yang menyatakan bahwa Indonesia adalah negara maritim yang terbesar, maka pendapat tersebut tidak lah salah. Laut yang memisahkan daratan terbukti tidak menjadi pemisah, tetapimerupakan jembatan penghubung kehidupan dalam segala aspeknya, baik politik, ekonomi, sosial maupun budaya. Pelayaran dan perdagangan misalnya, juga telah berkembang dengan berbagai macam bentuk dan tipe. Oleh karena itu, Indonesia dapat pula disebut sebagai kawasan kepulauan (insular region yang paling luas di dunia. Indonesia memiliki pulau paling banyak di dunia, yaitu sekitar 18.108 pulau baik besar maupun kecil. Kurang lebih dua per tiga wilayah Indonesia berupa perairan laut (Purwaka, 1989; Lihat juga Kamaludin, 2005.

Early Inititation of Breastfeeding and Vitamin A Supplementation with Nutritional Status of Children Aged 6-59 Months

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Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak

2018-02-01

berat lahir, suplementasi vitamin Adikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Berat dan tinggi anak diperoleh melalui pengukuran antropometri. Lebih dari setengah balita (54,6% tidak mendapat inisiasi menyusui dini. Berdasarkan hasil analisis multivariat, variabel yang paling dominan terkait dengan indikator weight/age, height/age dan weight/height adalah inisiasi menyusui dini dan suplemen vitamin A. Balita yang tidak mendapat inisiasi menyusui dini berisiko 1,555 kali me-ngalami stunting dibanding balita yang mendapat inisiasi menyusui dini. Variabel yang paling dominan terkait dengan height/age adalah suplementasi vitamin A. Anak yang tidak mendapatkan suplemen vitamin A berisiko mengalami stunting 2,402 kali dibandingkan anak yang mendapat suplemen vitamin A.

ANÁLISIS PRAGMÁTICO DE LA FUNCIÓN DE LOS TRATAMIENTOS NOMINALES EN ACTOS DE HABLA DESCORTESES EN MEDELLÍN (COLOMBIA

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Milton Daniel Castellano Ascencio

2017-01-01

Full Text Available El presente artículo caracteriza las fórmulas nominales de tratamiento ( FNT en el habla de Medellín y toma en cuenta los aspectos pragmáticos que intervienen en la selección de estas en el marco de actos de habla descorteses. Para esto, se ha empleado una metodología sociopragmática, a partir de la cual se propone una serie de criterios metodológicos que explican cómo fue realizado el proceso de recolección de la información, así como los procesos de sistematización y de análisis pragmático de las fnt . Se resalta en este artículo que la relación entre fnt y actos descorteses se establece por el hecho de que estas desempeñan una función de refuerzo del acto descortés. Se pudo establecer que, en el marco de los actos descorteses, el uso de una fnt de trato íntimo o de solidaridad no logra el mismo efecto de atenuación que podría producir ante enunciados no corteses.

[Identification of early irreversible damage area in a rat model of cerebral ischemia and reperfusion].

Science.gov (United States)

Liu, S; Guo, Y

2000-02-01

To observe the early neuron ischemic damage in focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion with histostaining methods of argyrophil III (AG III), Toludine blue(TB), and H&E, and to make out the 'separating line' between the areas of reversible and irreversible early ischemic damage. Forty-two male Wistar rats were randomly divided into the following groups: pseudo-surgical, blank-control, O2R0(occluded for 2 hours and reperfused for 0 hour), O2R0.5, O2R2, O2R4, O2R24. There were 6 rats in each group. Rats in experimental groups were suffered focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion through a nylon suture method. After a special processor for tissue manage, the brain were coronal sectioned and stained with H&E, TB, and AG III. The area where dark neurons dwell in (ischemic core) were calculated with image analysis system. The success rate of ischemic model for this experiment is 90%. After being stained with argyrophil III method, normal neurons appear yellow or pale brown, which is hardly distinguished from the pale brown background. The ischemic neuron stained black, and has collapsed body and "corkscrew-like" axon or dentries, which were broken to some extent. The neuropil in the dark neurons dwelt area appears gray or pale black, which is apparently different from the pale brown neighborhood area. The distribution of dark neurons in cortex varies according to different layers, and has a character of columnar form. The dark neurons present as early as 2 hours ischemia without reperfusion with AG III method. AG III stain could selectively display early ischemic neurons, the area dwelt by dark neurons represent early ischemic core. Dark neuron is possibly the irreversibly damaged neuron. Identification of dark neurons could be helpful in the discrimination between early ischemic center and penumbra.

Pengaruh Frekuensi Vibrasi terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Diabetes

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Yunita Sari

2017-09-01

Full Text Available Page Header User Username Password Remember me Editorial Team Editor Policies Mechanism & Ethics Author Guideline Reference Tools: About The Authors Yunita Sari Eman Sutrisna Hartono H Article Tools Print this article Indexing metadata How to cite item Finding References Review policy Email this article (Login required Email the author (Login required Information For Readers For Authors For Librarians Journal Content Search Search Scope Browse By Issue By Author By Title Home About Login Register Search Current Archives Announcements Register Index Contact Us Home > Vol 4, No 2 (2016 > Sari Pengaruh Frekuensi Vibrasi terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Diabetes Yunita Sari, Eman Sutrisna, Hartono H Abstract Penelitian menyatakan bahwa vibrasi 47 Hz dapat meningkatkan penyembuhan luka diabetes. Namun sampai saat ini belum diketahui apakah frekuensi dibawah dan diatas 47 Hz dapat meningkatkan penyembuhan luka diabetes. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek frekuensi vibrasi yang berbeda terhadap penyembuhan luka diabetes. Desain penelitian eksperimen ini melibatkan 5 kelompok tikus putih; kelompok yang mendapatkan vibrasi 40 Hz (frekuensi rendah, kelompok 106 Hz (frekuensi menengah, kelompok 200 Hz (frekuensi tinggi, kelompok 300 Hz (frekuensi sangat tinggi, dan kelompok kontrol (tanpa vibrasi. Induksi diabetes dilakukan dengan Alloxan Monohidrat. Vibrasi diberikan selama 10 menit. Status luka didasarkan pada jaringan nekrotik, ukuran luka, inflamasi, dan reepitelisasi. Analisis histologi dilakukan dengan pewarnaan Hematoksilin dan Eosin. Ukuran luka dianalisis dengan uji ANOVA, diikuti oleh tes Tukey. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jaringan nekrotik dan intensitas inflamasi paling sedikit pada kelompok 40 Hz, dan paling banyak pada kelompok 300 Hz. Reepitelisasi paling baik pada kelompok 40 Hz, dan paling rusak pada 300 Hz. Ukuran luka di kelompok 40 Hz secara signifikan lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan kelompok lain

Analisa Pembeayaan Investasi Proyek Perumahan Green Pakis Regency Malang

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Muhammad Altof Syahrizal

2014-09-01

Full Text Available Suatu investasi untuk proyek tentunya membutuhkan pendanaan, baik dengan modal sendiri maupun dengan hutang jangka panjang dengan komposisi tertentu. Pendanaan seperti ini tentunya menimbulkan kendala yaitu ketersediaan sumber dana dan karakteristiknya sehingga mengakibatkan cost of capital tidak optimal. Obyek proyek yang akan menjadi studi kasus dalam penelitian ini adalah Proyek Perumahan Green Pakis Regency Malang seluas 21.610,00 m2 dan memiliki 149 unit rumah yang akan dipasarkan. Tujuan dari penulisan Tugas Akhir ini adalah untuk menentukan komposisi dari alternatif sumber pembeayaan yang memiliki cost of capital (biaya modal dan tingkat pengembalian modal yang paling ringan. Sumber pembeayaan yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah modal sendiri dan pinjaman. Alternatif komposisi pembeayaan pada proyek ini menggunakan beberapa alternatif komposisi yaitu 100% modal sendiri, 70% modal sendiri dan 30% pinjaman, 50% modal sendiri dan 50% pinjaman, dan 30% modal sendiri dan 70% pinjaman. Metode yang akan digunakan untuk menentukan biaya modal yang paling ringan adalah WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital. Kemudian akan dimasukkan dalam arus kas dan dicari nilai NPV (Net Present Value untuk mendapatkan ROR (Rate of Return on Total Capital dan ROE (Rate of Return on Equity Capital serta dicari nilai IRR (Internal Rate of Return untuk menentukan layak tidaknya pengambilan komposisi pembeayaan terhadap keputusan investasi. Sedangkan untuk menentukan tingkat pengembalian yang paling ringan digunakan metode leverage. Dari hasil analisa cost of capital dengan metode WACC didapat nilai cost of capital terendah dengan perbandingan ROE dan ROR tertinggi yaitu pada alternatif 30% modal sendiri dan 70% pinjaman dengan nilai cost of capital sebesar 1,11% dan perbandingan nilai ROE dan ROR 1,98 yang merupakan bentuk pembiayaan dan tingkat pengembalian yang paling ringan pada proyek Perumahan Green Pakis Regency Malang

Karakteristik dan Model Matematika Kurva Pengeringan Rumput Laut Eucheuma cottonii

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Diini Fithriani

2017-05-01

Full Text Available Studi ini dimaksudkan untuk menginvestigasi karakteristik dan model matematika kurvapengeringan rumput laut  Eucheuma cottonii. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat digunakanuntuk perancangan alat pengering rumput laut yang efisien. Pengeringan E.cottonii dilakukandengan menggunakan alat pengering laboratorium terkendali yang dilengkapi dengan sistemakuisisi data dengan kecepatan udara 0,5 m/detik. Empat variasi RH yang dilakukan pada suhu50 °C adalah 30%, 40%, 50% dan 60% serta empat variasi suhu yang dilakukan pada RH 40%adalah 40 °C, 50 °C, 60 °C dan 70 °C. Tiga model pengeringan yang diuji adalah model Newton, Henderson & Pabis dan Page. Simulasi model yang paling tepat ditentukan berdasarkan nilai R2 yang paling tinggi, serta nilai  sum square error  (SSE dan  root mean square error  RMSE yang paling rendah. Laju pengeringan lapis tipis rumput laut  E.cottonii umumnya berada pada periodelaju menurun. Hal ini sesuai dengan karakteristik pengeringan bahan-bahan biopolimer yang umumnya berlangsung dengan laju menurun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penurunan RH cukup efektif dalam menurunkan kadar air dibandingkan peningkatan suhu. Pada RH rendah yaitu 30% suhu 50 °C, penurunan kadar air 50% dicapai dalam waktu 80-85 menit jauh lebih cepat dari RH 60% suhu 50 °C yaitu 165-170 menit. Pada suhu tertinggi yaitu 70 °C RH 40%penurunan kadar air 50% dicapai dalam waktu 90 menit selisih 15 menit lebih cepat dibandingkan suhu terendah yaitu 40 °C RH 40%. Kajian ini mendapati model pengeringan  E.Cotonii yang paling sesuai adalah model pengeringan Page dengan nilai R2, R2 terkoreksi, SSE and RMSE berturut - turut sebesar 0,98-0,99 ; 0,96-0,98 ; 0,0002-0,0126 dan 0,0002- 0,0206.

Antiradical capacity and polyphenol composition of asparagus spears varieties cultivated under different sunlight conditions.

Science.gov (United States)

Kulczyński, Bartosz; Kobus-Cisowska, Joanna; Kmiecik, Dominik; Gramza-Michałowska, Anna; Golczak, Dorota; Korczak, Józef

2016-01-01

Asparagus officinalis has a high nutritional value. Asparagus is rich in a number of bioactive compounds, mainly flavonoids (quercetin), glutathione, vitamin C, vitamin E, fructans (inulin and fructooligosaccharides) and phytosterols (b-sitosterol). These compounds may play an important role in human health. The purpose of this study was to examine the antioxidant potential and polyphenol composition of white, pale-colored and green asparagus spears of different cultivars. Investigations were conducted on different asparagus spear extracts. The study included three colors of asparagus (white, pale-colored and green) from five different cultivars subjected to the ethanol extraction procedure. Total phenolic content was also determined by the Folin-Ciocalteu method. Polyphenol (phenolic acids and flavonols) composition was estimated using the HPLC method. The antioxidant properties of extracts were examined using DPPH, ABTS and metal ion chelating assays. The highest contents of phenolic and flavonoids were observed in green asparagus from Grolim and the lowest in pale-colored asparagus from Gyjmlin. It was found that both the color of asparagus and the cultivar had a significant effect on the composition of phenolic acid and flavonols. Radical scavenging activity toward DPPH• and ABTS was highest for green asparagus cv. Grolim and Eposs. The greatest number of Fe ions was chelated by samples of green asparagus cv. Grolim and Huchel's Alpha and pale-colored asparagus cv. Huchel's Alpha. It was shown that the antioxidant activity of asparagus spears measured by antiradical and chelating activity test depends on variety and color. The highest activity was found in green asparagus and the lowest was identified in white asparagus extracts. It has also been clarified that changes in flavonol and phenolic acid composition and increases in their diversity depends on growing with sunlight and variety. Asparagus can provide a valuable source of phenolic compounds in the

Cloacolithiasis and intestinal lymphosarcoma in an African black-footed penguin (Spheniscus demersus).

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Jones, Krista L; Field, Cara L; Stedman, Nancy L; MacLean, Robert A

2014-06-01

A 13-yr-old male African black-footed penguin (Spheniscus demersus) presented thrice over 7 mo with gastrointestinal obstruction secondary to cloacolithiasis. Clinical signs consistently resolved with cloacolith removal and supportive care. However, 10 mo after initial presentation, it presented with similar signs, plus significant weight loss. No cloacolith was found, and it subsequently died. Significant gross findings included bilateral cecal masses, colonic perforation, and marked secondary coelomitis, multifocal tan to pale hepatic nodules, and pale kidneys with miliary white foci. Histopathologic diagnoses were intestinal lymphosarcoma with hepatic and renal metastases, secondary intestinal rupture, and subacute severe bacterial coelomitis. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first full report of either cloacolithiasis or lymphosarcoma in a penguin.

Child Health Improvement through Implementation of Food Safety Model

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Arief Safari

2016-06-01

Pemenuhan akan pangan merupakan komponen dasar untuk mewujudkan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Namun, masih terdapat permasalahan dalam mewujudkannya, di antaranya masalah keamanan pangan dengan persentase kasus keracunan makanan masih tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis situasi pelaksanaan keamanan Pangan Jajanan Anak Sekolah (PJAS yang ada saat ini dan memilih alternatif model keamanan pangan yang paling efektif dan efisien diterapkan di usaha mikro kecil (UMK guna meningkatkan keamanan pangan yang dihasilkannya sehingga terjadi peningkatan kesehatan anak. Penelitian dilakukan pada kuartal II tahun 2015 sampai dengan awal kuartal III tahun 2015 melalui survei lapangan dan survei pakar dengan mengambil studi kasus di lingkungan sekolah dasar. Survei lapangan melibatkan 102 responden untuk memungkinkan dilakukannya analisis situasional dan juga survei pakar untuk memilih model keamanan pangan yang paling efektif dan efisien untuk diterapkan pada UMK PJAS dengan Analytical Hierarchy Process. Hasil survei lapangan menunjukkan 91% responden anak sekolah pernah mengalami gangguan kesehatan setelah mengonsumsi PJAS. Selain itu, 100% responden UMK PJAS tidak menggunakan masker dan sarung tangan sebelum mengolah makanan/minuman, 62% masih menggunakan air sumur sebagai sumber air untuk produksi PJAS dan 86% menggunakan Bahan Tambahan Pangan. Hasil survei pakar menunjukkan model Lima Kunci Pangan Aman terpilih sebagai model keamanan pangan yang paling efektif dan efisien diterapkan pada UMK PJAS.

Experimental Pseudomonas anguilliseptica infection in turbot Psetta maxima (L.: a histopathological and immunohistochemical study

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JL Romalde

2009-06-01

Full Text Available Experimental infection with Pseudomonas anguilliseptica was performed both by intraperitoneal (i.p. and bath route on juvenile turbot (Psetta maxima in order to evaluate the pathology induced. Turbot was found to be sensitive to i.p. challenge (1.7x106 CFU/fish but no to bath exposure. The i.p. challenge induced septicaemic infection and mortality. Externally, moribund fish showed distended abdomen and pale areas at day 9. The gross pathological internal signs present were abundant ascitic fluid in the peritoneal cavity, pale and enlarged spleen, pale and friable liver, and congestive and dilated gut with yellowish exudates. On histopathological examination, bacterial invasion was common in all the tissues studied but the most prominent pathological changes were observed in gut, spleen and kidney after 7 day with features of necrosis. The immunohistochemical findings support the widespread localization of the bacteria after the i.p. injection since the P. anguilliseptica was detected in spleen from day 1 post injection, in liver, kidney and gut from day 4, in muscle from day 7 and in brain from day 9. The difficulties in infecting healthy fish by bath challenge can be explained by the opportunistic nature of this pathogen.

Studi Numerik Dua Dimensi Labyrinth Seal Turbin Uap Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC Type Straight-Through dengan Variasi Tekanan Inlet, Kecepatan Putaran Poros, Jarak Pitch, dan Tinggi Rongga

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Fungki Setyo Yulianto

2013-03-01

Full Text Available ORC (Organic Rankine Cycle merupakan salah satu sistem pembangkit tenaga yang mampu memanfaatkan waste energy dengan menggunakan fluida organik yang mampu menguap pada temperatur dan tekanan rendah. Salah satu komponen utama pada sistem ORC adalah Turbin. Untuk mendapatkan efisiensi yang maksimal,  kebocoran fluida pada turbin uap harus di minimalisir. Untuk itulah di perlukan penggunaan labyrinth seal untuk mengurai kebocoran fluida R123 pada turbin uap ORC. Pada dunia Industri jenis labyrinth seal sangat banyak sekali, salah satunya adalah labyrinth seal tipe Straight-Through. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode numerik (CFD software Fluent. Penelitian ini menggunakan variasi tekanan inlet yaitu 5, 10 dan 15 bar, putaran poros 0, 1500 dan 3000 rpm, panjang pitch 4 mm, 6 mm, 8 mm, 10 mm, serta tinggi rongga 3,415 mm, 3,915 mm dan 5,915 mm. Simulasi menggunakan model turbulensi k-ε RNG. Pada variasi tekanan inlet laju kebocoran paling besar terjadi pada tekanan 15 bar. Pada variasi putaran poros laju kebocoran terjadi berubah secara signifikan pada setiap variasi. Pada variasi tinggi rongga laju kebocoran paling kecil terjadi pada tinggi rongga 3,415 mm. Pada variasi panjang pitch, laju kebocoran paling kecil terjadi pada panjang pitch 10 mm.

Mariposas diurnas endémicas de la Región Paleártica occidental: patrones de distribución y su análisis mediante parsimonia (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea

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García-Barros, Enrique

2003-12-01

Full Text Available The geographic distributions of the butterflies endemic to the Western Palaearctic are used to classify operative area units based on an index of association, and on parsimony analyses, and these results are compared. It is shown that the PAE-PCE method proposed by García-Barros et al. (2002 does not warrant detection of all subsets of area units characterised by endemic elements with identic distributions. However, satisfactory results can be achieved if Wager parsimony is subtituted by a method of cladogram construction that proscibes homoplasy, such as compatibility. When used as a classification procedure, the results of parsimony analysis can be broadly consistent with those derived from other procedures of hyerarchical classification. A distinction should be made between two different usages of parsimony, both of which represent ‘static’ (sensu Rosen, 1988 interpretations of area cladograms: PAE in a strict sense, aimed at detecting putative areas of endemicity. These are potentially overlapping entities, and hence the method may imply potentially multiple solutions. And, cladistic procedures applied as an agglomerative method (ideally with a single, most parsimonious solution. As far as the butterfly faunas are concered, the highest concentration of endemisms occur across the western circum-mediterranean mountain chains, and in the largest Mediterranean islands. The Iberian Peninsula is featured not just by a high concentration of endemic butterflies, but also by the coexistence of several distinc areas of endemism. Broad patterns derived from the endemic fauna fit well to those based on the whole butterfly fauna.

La distribución de las mariposas endémicas del oeste de la Región Paleártica se emplea para producir una clasificación de las unidades de área mediante un coeficiente de asociación y mediante un análisis de parsimonia, y se comparan los resultados. Se demuestra que el procedimiento PAE

Estonia - üks tõeline eestimaine spaa / Dagmar Reinolt

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Reinolt, Dagmar

2015-01-01

Heaoluspaa võtmes renoveeritud Estonia Spa Hotelsi ühest kompleksist. Rekonstrueerimisprojekti arhitektid: Raivo Kotov, Indrek Mikk. Rekonstrueerimisprojekti sisearhitektid: Raili Paling, Liis Lindvere, Kadri Kaldam, Kärt Loopalu. Valmimisaasta: 2015

Potassium

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... confusion listlessness tingling, prickling, burning, tight, or pulling sensation of arms, hands, legs, or feet heaviness or weakness of legs cold, pale, gray skin stomach pain unusual stomach bulging ...

Cervical cancer

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... bleeding between periods, after intercourse, or after menopause Vaginal discharge that does not stop, and may be pale, ... Instructions Hysterectomy - abdominal - discharge Hysterectomy - laparoscopic - ... Images Cervical cancer Cervical neoplasia ...

Plaadid / Aivo Vahemets

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Vahemets, Aivo

2006-01-01

Uutest heliplaatidest Waltari "Blood Sample", Anthony Hamilton "Ain't Nobody Worrying", Kismabande "Polüpale", Siiri Sisask "Kuu lõhn", Les Diamants "Fortune Fools", "The Voice Clubbin", Nits "Les Nuits"

Lossist lossiks ehk ajaloo paradoks = From a palace into a palace, or a historical paradox / Harry Liivrand

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Liivrand, Harry, 1961-

2012-01-01

Berliinis ülesehitatavast kuningalossist, mille ametlikuks nimeks saab Berliini loss/Humboldt-Foorum (rekonstruktsiooniprojekti autor Francesco Stella). Lammutati Vabariigi Palee (Palast der Republik), mis ehitati aastail 1973-1976, peaarhitekt Heinz Graffunder

Sphingomyelin lipidosis (Niemann-Pick disease) in a juvenile raccoon (Procyon lotor).

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Vapniarsky, N; Wenger, D A; Scheenstra, D; Mete, A

2013-01-01

A wild caught juvenile male raccoon with neurological disease was humanely destroyed due to poor prognosis. Necropsy examination revealed hepatomegaly, splenomegaly and multicentric lymphadenomegaly with diffuse hepatic pallor and pulmonary consolidation with pinpoint pale subpleural foci. Microscopically, there was marked pale cytoplasmic swelling of the central and peripheral neurons as well as the glial cells in the brain, accompanied by multiorgan infiltration by abundant foamy macrophages. Ultrastructural investigation revealed accumulation of concentrically arranged lamellar material within lysosomes of the affected neurons, macrophages and endothelial cells. Biochemical enzymatic analysis detected sphingomyelinase deficiency and lysosomal storage disease consistent with sphingomyelin lipidosis (Niemann-Pick disease [NPD]) was diagnosed. This is the first report of NPD in a raccoon. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

432 püksipaari Riia kongresside palee fassaadil / Lauri Kärk

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Kärk, Lauri, 1954-

2000-01-01

Filmifestivalil "Arsenals" sai parima režissööri kujukese Mait Laas nukufilmi "Teekond Nirvaanasse" eest, teise koha preemia Valentin Kuigi mängufilm "Lurjus" ja Riho Undi nukufilm "Saamuel internetis". Peaauhinna andis loos shoti naisrežissööri Lynne Ramsay mängufilmile "Rotipüüdja" ("Ratcatcher")

The Pale Orange Dot: Spectral Effects of a Hazy Early Earth

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Arney, G. N.; Meadows, V. S.; Domagal-Goldman, S. D.; Claire, M.; Schwieterman, E.

2014-12-01

Increasing evidence suggests Archean Earth had a photochemical hydrocarbon haze similar to Titan's (Zerkle et al. 2012), with important climate implications (Pavlov et al. 2001, Trainer et al. 2006, Haqq-Misra et al. 2008, Domagal-Goldman et al. 2008, Wolf and Toon 2012). Observations also suggest hazy exoplanets are common (Sing et al. 2011, Kreidberg et al 2014), so hazy planet spectra will be relevant to future exoplanet spectral characterization missions. Here, we consider the implications of hydrocarbon aerosols on the spectrum of Archean Earth, examining the effect of a haze layer on the detectability of spectral features from putative biosignatures and the Rayleigh scattering slope. We also examine haze's impact on the spectral energy distribution at the planetary surface, which may be important to the co-evolution of life with its environment. Because the atmospheric pressure and haze particle composition of the Archean Earth are poorly constrained, we test the impact of atmospheric pressure and particle density on haze formation. Our study uses a modified version of the 1-D photochemical code developed originally by Kasting et al. (1979) to generate a fractal haze in the model Archean atmosphere. The 1-D line-by-line fully multiple scattering Spectral Mapping Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Model (SMART) (Meadows and Crisp 1996) is then used to generate synthetic spectra of early Earth with haze. We find (Fig 1) that haze scattering significantly depletes the radiation at short wavelengths, strongly affecting the spectral region of the Rayleigh slope, a broadband change in spectral shape detectable at low spectral resolution. At the surface, the spectral energy distribution is shifted towards longer wavelengths, which may be important to photosynthetic life. Thus, the haze may have significant effects on biology, which in turn produces the methane that leads to haze formation, creating feedback loops between biology and the planet.

Dak'Art 2016, Novelty and the Pale of History | Graves | African ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

This essay attempted a comprehensive and encompassing narrative that strides towards ... The approach is historical; grounding the subject “the use of recyclables and ... Investigating the effect of colonial materiality employed by three artists, ...

Pola Kuman Penyebab Ventilator Associated Pneumonia(VAP dan Sensitivitas Terhadap Antibiotik di RSAB Harapan Kita

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Retno Widyaningsih

2016-11-01

Kesimpulan. Basil gram negatif aerob (79,5% merupakan mikroorganisme penyebab yang paling dominan. Ceftazidime, diikuti terhadap amikacin serta netilmicin masih mempunyai sensitivitas yang tinggi sehingga dapat dipakai sebagai terapi awal VAP.

76 FR 59247 - Environmental Impact Considerations, Food Additives, and Generally Recognized As Safe Substances...

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2011-09-26

... agent in the manufacture of silica.'' PART 178--INDIRECT FOOD ADDITIVES: ADJUVANTS, PRODUCTION AIDS, AND... pale orange or pinkish white powder. * * * * * * * * 0 21. Section 184.1845 is amended by revising the...

Спортивный блок Английского колледжа, Таллинн = The sports facility of the Englich College, Tallinn / Мария Фадеева

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Фадеева, Мария

2008-01-01

Tallinna Inglise Kolledži uuest spordihoonest. Projekt valmis firmas KOKO Arhitektid (Kaur Stöör, Margus Maiste, Andrus Kõresaar). Interjööri kujundasid Liis Lindvere, Raili Paling, Liisi Murula

Modernismi kaduvuse kogemus = The Experience of Transience in Modern Architecture / Thomas Bruns

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Bruns, Thomas

2007-01-01

Saksa Demokraatliku Vabariigi aegse moodsa arhitektuuri kadumisest Berliinis. Alexanderplatzi teletorni korrastamine, nüüd lammutatud hooned: kohvik "Vahtraleht" (arhitekt Ulrich Müther, 1970), "Vabariigi palee", Radisson SAS hotell, eksperimentaalhoone Mollstrasse 31

Studi Pemanfaatan Digital Dividend Untuk Layanan Long Term Evolution (LTE

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Sri Ariyanti

2013-09-01

Full Text Available Sesuai dengan Permen kominfo No. 22/PER/M/KOMINFO/11/2011 tentang Penyelenggaraan Penyiaran Televisi Digital Terestrial Penerimaan Tetap Tidak Berbayar (Free To Air, pada tahun 2018 semua TV analog migrasi secara penuh ke TV digital. Dengan demikian ada alokasi tersisa sebesar 2 x 45 Mhz FDD yang disebut sebagai digital dividend. Frekuensi tersebut rencananya akan digunakan untuk teknologi LTE. Namun sebelum digelar teknologi LTE pada frekuensi digital dividend tersebut maka perlu dikaji bagaimana penggunaan digital dividend untuk layanan LTE. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil perhitungan link budget frekuensi 700 MHz untuk LTE, mengetahui perbandingan kapasitas user pada daerah tipe dense-urban, urban, sub-urban dan rural, mengetahui estimasi jumlah pelanggan LTE, mengetahui jumlah operator LTE optimum dan pembagian bandwidthnya.  Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan studi literatur. Kajian ini menggunakan teknik analisis kuantitatif deskriptif.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jangkauan paling besar yaitu daerah rural kemudian disusul berturut-turut daerah sub urban, dense urban dan urban. Kapasitas user per site dalam 1 Km2 dari urutan terbesar ke kecil berturut-turut yaitu daerah rural, sub urban, urban dan dense urban. Estimasi jumlah pelanggan LTE di Indonesia paling besar yaitu di daerah dense-urban yaitu mencapai 500 user/Km2 pada tahun ke 8. Jumlah operator LTE-700 MHz paling optimum sebanyak 3 operator dengan pembagian bandwidth masing-masing 15 MHz.

Zooxanthellar symbiosis in planula larvae of the coral Pocillopora damicornis.

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Gaither, Michelle R; Rowan, Rob

2010-04-30

We characterized the planular-zooxanthellae symbiosis of the coral Pocillopora damicornis using criteria that are familiar in studies on corals. Similar to adult corals, planulae exhibited photoacclimation, as changes in symbiont chlorophyll a (chl a); changes in the light-saturation constant for photosynthesis (I(k)); and, at insufficient light, fewer zooxanthellae, decreased respiration, increased weight loss, and increased sensitivity to photoinhibition. Numbers of zooxanthellae in newly-released planulae varied by at least three-fold within broods. Planulae with low versus high numbers of zooxanthellae (termed pale versus dark planulae, respectively) did not differ in symbiont chl-a content, I(k), or biomass-specific rate of dark respiration. Pale planulae had lower rates of photosynthesis, but this difference vanished after three weeks, when zooxanthellar numbers increased by 225% in pale planulae and by 31% in dark planulae. Numbers of zooxanthellae also increased significantly in planulae cultured in ammonium-enriched seawater; ammonium also apparently prevented weight loss and induced settlement. Approximately 70% of photosynthetically-fixed carbon (labeled using (14)C) apparently was translocated from the zooxanthellae to their host. A comparison of planulae cultured at 0.3% versus 11% sunlight suggested that photosynthesis provided ~ 31% of the energy utilized by the latter. Overall, we conclude that the physiology of symbiosis in planulae of P. damicornis is broadly similar to symbiosis physiology in adult corals.

TINJAUAN ATAS SUKU BUNGA DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI DAN PEMBIAYAAN

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Devie Devie

2000-01-01

Full Text Available Interest rate characteristics will have an impact to the investing and financing decision making since interest rate is a cost of funding and expected outcome as well. Having the understanding of interest rate characteristics, the most efficient cost of funding and higher expected outcome will be resulted. Compound interest rate is a common rate in business that has always been modified with its compounding periods, known as effective interest rate. In practice, the effective interest rate will be converted to the flat interest rate so that it will be easy to do the investing and financing as well as finding the most effective cost of funding with the highest outcome. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Karakteristik suku bunga sangat berpengaruh dalam mengambil keputusan investasi dan pembiayaan, karena suku bunga merupakan biaya pendanaaan di satu sisi dan merupakan tingkat hasil yang diharapkan disisi lain. Dengan memahami karakteristik suku bunga, dapat diperoleh biaya pendanaan yang paling efisien dan sebaliknya akan mencapai tingkat hasil yang diharapkan lebih besar. Suku bunga majemuk merupakan suku bunga yang berlaku pada dunia bisnis yang senantiasa mengalami modifikasi sesuai dengan periode pembayaran bunga, yang disebut suku bunga efektif. Dalam perkembangannya suku bunga efektif dikonversikan menjadi suku bunga flat agar memudahkan melakukan investasi - pembiayaan dan mencari biaya pendanaan yang paling efisien dan tingkat hasil yang paling besar. Kata kunci: suku bunga, keputusan investasi dan pembiayaan, tingkat hasil

75 FR 42040 - Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; 12-Month Finding on a Petition to List the...

Science.gov (United States)

2010-07-20

... wart-like skin projections called tubercles. Their backs have black speckling or asymmetrical spots... Amargosa toad is whitish or pale olive, with scattered black spots that merge above the legs to form the...

JMBR VOLUME 15 Number 2 Decemebr 2016 - correction.cdr

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Fine Print

Mallory-Weiss tears, acute stress gastritis, Dieulafoy lesion, non-steroidal anti- inflammatory drugs ... age (> 60 years), in both males and females2. ... anxious, pale, dehydrated, afebrile, anicteric ... frank blood were evacuated on digital.

Phytochrome B Mediates the Regulation of Chlorophyll Biosynthesis through Transcriptional Regulation of ChlH and GUN4 in Rice Seedlings

Science.gov (United States)

Kagawa, Takatoshi; Tanaka, Ayumi; Ueno, Osamu; Shimada, Hiroaki; Takano, Makoto

2015-01-01

Accurate regulation of chlorophyll synthesis is crucial for chloroplast formation during the greening process in angiosperms. In this study, we examined the role of phytochrome B (phyB) in the regulation of chlorophyll synthesis in rice seedlings (Oryza sativa L.) through the characterization of a pale-green phenotype observed in the phyB mutant grown under continuous red light (Rc) irradiation. Our results show that the Rc-induced chlorophyll accumulation can be divided into two components—a phyB-dependent and a phyB-independent component, and that the pale-green phenotype is caused by the absence of the phyB-dependent component. To elucidate the role of the missing component we established an Rc-induced greening experiment, the results of which revealed that several genes encoding proteins on the chlorophyll branch were repressed in the phyB mutant. Notable among them were ChlH and GUN4 genes, which encode subunit H and an activating factor of magnesium chelatase (Mg-chelatase), respectively, that were largely repressed in the mutant. Moreover, the kinetic profiles of chlorophyll precursors suggested that Mg-chelatase activity simultaneously decreased with the reduction in the transcript levels of ChlH and GUN4. These results suggest that phyB mediates the regulation of chlorophyll synthesis through transcriptional regulation of these two genes, whose products exert their action at the branching point of the chlorophyll biosynthesis pathway. Reduction of 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) synthesis could be detected in the mutant, but the kinetic profiles of chlorophyll precursors indicated that it was an event posterior to the reduction of the Mg-chelatase activity. It means that the repression of 5-ALA synthesis should not be a triggering event for the appearance of the pale-green phenotype. Instead, the repression of 5-ALA synthesis might be important for the subsequent stabilization of the pale-green phenotype for preventing excessive accumulation of hazardous

Perencanaan Site Layout Facilities Berdasarkan Traveling Distance Dan Safety Index Pada Proyek Pembangunan Hotel The Alimar Surabaya

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Angga Sukma Wijaya

2017-01-01

Full Text Available Proyek pembangunan hotel The Alimar Surabaya dengan 7 lantai , mempunyai luas tanah sebesar 900 m2 dengan KDB  650 m2 KLB 4550 m2. Permasalahan yang terjadi adalah bangunan tersebut mempunyai lahan yang tidak terlalu luas dan  berhimpitan langsung dengan rumah warga. Ruang gerak yang sempit akan sulit untuk menentukan penempatan site facilities. Dengan perencanaan site layout facilities yang dapat menghemat pemakaian ruang bangun. Semakin besar area yang digunakan dalam penempatan site facilities maka perjalanan antar fasilitas juga semakin banyak memakan waktu. Pembuatan alternatif site layout perlu dilakukan agar memperoleh site facilities yang optimal. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan perencanaan site layout facilities dengan traveling distance dan safety index  atau bisa disebut multi objectives function sebagai acuannya. Perencanaan site layout tersebut pada dasarnya dibagi dua tahap yaitu pada saat pekerjaan sub structure dan pekerjaan upper structure. Dari kedua tahap pekerjaan tersebut dapat menggunakan metode equal maupun unequal site layout. Pada perencanaan fasilitas juga diperhitungkan kebutuhan luas dan fasilitas material pada stock yard. Setelah melakukan iterasi dan membuat skenario-skenario bentuk site layout yang berbeda-beda kemudian terpilih salah satu yang mempunyai nilai multi objectives function paling minimum. Kemudian dengan menggunakan grafik pareto optima maka grafik tersebut mampu menunjukkan titik-titik objectives function yang paling minimum. Hasil yang di dapatkan adalah pada saat pekerjaan Sub Structure, site layout yang paling optimal adalah pada alternatif 665 yang mempunyai travelling distance dan safety index terendah dengan nilai TD sebesar 13246,18 m atau mengalami penurunan sebesar 3,30% dan nilai SI sebesar 1048 atau mengalami penurunan sebesar 5,76% dari kondisi perencanaan awal. Sedangkan Pada saat pekerjaan Upper Structure, site layout yang paling optimal adalah pada alternatif 122 yang mempunyai

Rectal Bleeding

Science.gov (United States)

... pale skin Low urine output Seek immediate medical attention Have someone drive you to an emergency room ... of Privacy Practices Notice of Nondiscrimination Manage Cookies Advertising Mayo Clinic is a not-for-profit organization ...

Vomiting Blood

Science.gov (United States)

... pale skin Low urine output Seek immediate medical attention Ask someone to drive you to the emergency ... of Privacy Practices Notice of Nondiscrimination Manage Cookies Advertising Mayo Clinic is a not-for-profit organization ...

Hunnitud hütid / Karin Paulus

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Paulus, Karin, 1975-

2016-01-01

Arhitektuuribüroos KOKO Arhitektid (Raivo Kotov, Andrus Kõresaar, Sten-Mark Mändmaa, Indrek Mikk, Martin Tago, Liis Uustal, Maia Grimitliht, Raili Paling, Kadri Kaldam) kavandatud puidust matkahütid Norras Skåpetis

Gas Gangrene

Science.gov (United States)

... Editor & Contributors Sponsors Sponsorship Opportunities Spread the Word Shop AAP Find a Pediatrician Health Issues Conditions Abdominal ... rate may increase (tachycardia), along with rapid breathing, sweating, paleness, and fever . If untreated, her condition can ...

Peripheral Arterial Disease Can Be a Killer

Science.gov (United States)

... Bar Home Current Issue Past Issues Special Section Peripheral Arterial Disease Can Be a Killer Past Issues / ... Color changes in skin, paleness, or blueness Lower temperature in one leg compared to the other leg ...

ANALISIS ELEMEN-ELEMEN BRAND EQUITY PADA PRODUK KARTU SELULER PRABAYAR SIMPATI, IM3, DAN XL DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA S1 UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Arfan Bakhtiar

2015-11-01

Full Text Available Era globalisasi menjanjikan suatu peluang dan tantangan bisnis baru bagi perusahaan yang beroperasi di Indonesia. Salah satu industri yang sangat ketat persaingannya adalah industri telekomunikasi. Di Indonesia saat ini terdapat tiga perusahaan GSM yang menguasai pasar yang bergerak dalam industri ini, perusahaan itu adalah IM3 yang dikeluarkan oleh PT. Indosat TBK, XL yang dikeluarkan PT. Excelcomindo Pratama dan Simpati yang dikeluarkan oleh PT. Telekomunikasi Seluler. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti elemen-elemen ekuitas merek dari ketiga merek kartu telepon tersebut. Manfaat yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan informasi kepada para pembaca mengenai produk kartu telepon apa yang paling diingat konsumen asosiasi-asosiasi apa saja yang melekat pada kartu-kartu telepon tersebut, produk kartu telepon apa yang memiliki tingkat loyalitas paling tinggi, serta bagaimana persepsi kualitas konsumen terhadap kartu-kartu tersebut. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini akan menggunakan Uji Cohran. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada tiap elemen-elemennya, didapat bahwa produk kartu Simpati adalah produk yang memiliki tingkat brand awareness paling tinggi, asosiasi produk yang paling banyak adalah Simpati dengan 7 asosiasi, tingkat loyalitas konsumen pengguna kartu telepon yang paling tinggi adalah kartu Simpati, serta kartu telepon yang memiliki brand perceived quality yang diukur berdasarkan performance dan importancenya adalah kartu Simpati.   Kata kunci: brand association; brand awareness; brand equity;brand loyalty; perceived quality Abstract The globalization era provides new business opportunities and challenges for industries operating in Indonesia. One of the industries that has tight competition is telecommunications industry. In Indonesia, there are currently three GSM industries that dominate the market that engaged in the industry. They are IM3, owned by Indosat TBK Ltd., XL, owned by Excelcomindo Pratama Ltd

Expanding the Indonesian Tarbiyah Movement through Ta‘āruf and Marriage

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Suaidi Asyari

2016-12-01

[Tulisan ini mengkaji fenomena kontemporer tentang bagaimana sebuah kelompok (Gerakan Tarbiyah membentuk dan meluaskan pengaruh serta keanggotaannya. Kelompok Islam tersebut melihat bahwa Islamisasi masyarakat dan Negara merupakan tujuan utama yang harus dicapai termasuk yang terpenting adalah keluarga. Mereka menganggap bahwa jika unit keluarga sudah menjadi ‘Islam’ maka masyarakat dan Negara secara otomatis akan mengikutinya. Oleh karena itu keluarga perlu disiapkan sebagai pondasi menuju masyarakat dan Negara yang Islamis. Salah satu cara paling awal adalah dengan memperkenalkan konsep Taʻāruf bagi muda mudi yang ingin menikah, sekaligus sebagai tandingan terhadap konsep ‘pacaran’ yang saat ini populer. Untuk mempromosikan konsep tersebut ke khalayak yang lebih luas, mereka pun menggunakan media yang paling modern dan masif. Sehingga gerakan mereka tampak kuat implikasinya dalam peta perpolitikan di Indonesia. 

Antifungal activity of allylamines against agents of eumycetoma

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Venugopal Pankajalakshmi

1993-01-01

Full Text Available The antifungal activity of the two allylamines naftifine and terbinafine was investigated against 22 strains of eumycetes isolated from cases of eumycetoma by agar dilution. The isolates included Madurella mycetomatis (4, M. Grisea (8, Pyrenochaeta romeroi (2, Exophiala jeanselmei (2 and Leptosphaeria tompkinsii (1 from black grain eumycetomas and Pseudalescheria boydii (3 Acremonium kiliense (1 and A. recifei (1 form pale grain eumycetomas. Terbinafine was more active than naftifine inhibiting 50% (MIC50 and 90% (MIC90 of the black grain eumycetoma agents at 0.5 and 2.5 ?g/ml respectively. The MIC50s and MIC90s of naftifine were 1 and 5 ?g/ml. For pale grain eumycetoma agents, the MIC range for terbinafine and naftifine were ??0.01 - 100 and 0.1 - 100 ?g/ml.

Semantic transparency affects morphological priming . . . eventually.

Science.gov (United States)

Heyer, Vera; Kornishova, Dana

2018-05-01

Semantic transparency has been in the focus of psycholinguistic research for decades, with the controversy about the time course of the application of morpho-semantic information during the processing of morphologically complex words not yet resolved. This study reports two masked priming studies with English - ness and Russian - ost' nominalisations, investigating how semantic transparency modulates native speakers' morphological priming effects at short and long stimulus onset asynchronies (SOAs). In both languages, we found increased morphological priming for nominalisations at the transparent end of the scale (e.g. paleness - pale) in comparison to items at the opaque end of the scale (e.g. business - busy) but only at longer prime durations. The present findings are in line with models that posit an initial phase of morpho-orthographic (semantically blind) decomposition.

Nicolas Sarkozy a recu son homologue estonien

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2008-01-01

Prantsusmaa president Nicolas Sarkozy pakkus 7. aprillil 2008 Elysée palees kohtumisel president Toomas Hendrik Ilvesega Eestile Prantsusmaa abi tuumaenergeetika küsimustes. Vabariigi President töövisiidil Pariisis 6.-8.04.2008

Glaucoma: Eye-to-Eye with Dr. Rachel Bishop

Science.gov (United States)

... of this page please turn JavaScript on. Feature: Glaucoma Eye-to-Eye with Dr. Rachel Bishop Past ... nerves are pale and cupped—signs of advanced glaucoma. Yet the patient wasn't aware of any ...

Venous Thromboembolism (VTE)

Science.gov (United States)

... leg pain or mild swelling only, and the perception that there should be obvious symptoms has likely ... or if they look swollen) • Changes in skin color (blue, red or very pale) Symptoms like these ...

Heat-Related Illnesses

Medline Plus

Full Text Available ... moist, pale skin, rapid pulse, elevated or lowered blood pressure, nausea, loss of consciousness, vomiting or a high body temperature. For late stage heat stroke symptoms, cool the person further by positioning ...

Comparison of biochemical compounds and antioxidant activities in ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

and gradually develops into longitudinal, pale brown stripes on the entire stalk and ... include fungal spores, bacteria, fruit overloading, lack of thinning and climate ...... injury and tolerance in developing maize seedlings: changes in antioxidant ...

"Eesti aeg" / Sirje Helme

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Helme, Sirje, 1949-

2002-01-01

Välismaal avatakse kolm eesti kaasaegse kunsti näitust : Taxispalais' galeriis Innsbruckis ("The Baltic Times"), Budapestis Ludwigi muuseumis ("Breath") ja Gdanskis Laznia ("Closing the Distance") palees. Galeriide ja muuseumide tutvustus, eksponeeritavate kunstnike osaline loetelu

Surmast ja Heideggerist, jumalatele / Eduard Parhomenko

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Parhomenko, Eduard

2008-01-01

Vastukaja Mihhail Lotmani artiklitele: Heidegger, automobiilid ja tapvad asjad // Postimees Extra : Arvamus Kultuur, 12. jaan. 2008, lk. 4 ja Vaenlase pale: järelkaja Jokela draamale // Postimees Extra : Arvamus Kultuur, 8. Dec. 2007, lk. 2-3

A VARIA T OF RIFT VALLEY FEVER VIRU

African Journals Online (AJOL)

The clinical picture produced in mice. When inoculated .... have very pale mottled livers and the clinical picture in the ... unlikely to prove positive, attention was directed towards ..... selective intraperitoneal passage of liver or blood a viscero-.

Anaesthesia and familial dysautonomia with congenital insensitivity ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Adele

the HSANs are familial dysautonomia (Riley-Day syndrome or HSAN type III) and congenital ... sion, and excessive vagal reflexes. Central ... His skin was mottled, dry and pale. ... Eye protection is important since affected individuals lack tears,.

Attracting Foreign Direct Investment for Growth and Development in ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays an important role in fostering economic growth ... growth and development efforts, it also brings with it skills and new technology. ... Malaysia, Thailand and China, FDI inflows into sub-Saharan Africa pale.

Leech as a cause of abnormal vaginal bleeding: Presentation of ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

JOURNAL OF ERITREAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION JEMA. 59. Introduction ... days, menstrual cycle of <21 days and total menstrual ... were being used as a means of blood letting, a practice ... normal vital signs and a slightly pale conjunctiva.

Download this PDF file

African Journals Online (AJOL)

FOBUR

WITH A METASTATIC MASS IN THE RIGHT ATRIUM - A CASE REPORT AND REVIEW OF. LITERATURE ... and swelling which was associated with anorexia and early satiety. On examination, she was pale, .... study of 242 cases. Interactive ...

Iron-Deficiency Anemia

Medline Plus

Full Text Available ... the nails Cracks at the sides of the mouth Pale skin Swelling or soreness of the tongue ... with a tiny camera is inserted through your mouth down to your stomach and upper small intestine ...

Heat-Related Illnesses

Medline Plus

Full Text Available ... exhaustion symptoms include cool, moist, pale or flushed skin; headache; dizziness; weakness; feeling exhausted; heavy sweating; nausea; ... stage of heat illness) include flushed, hot, dry skin; fainting; a rapid, weak pulse; rapid, shallow breathing; ...

Nõukogude "kaasaegne stiil" : sotsialistlik modernism = The Soviet "contemporary style" : a socialist modernism / Susan E. Reid

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Reid, Susan E., 1959-

2009-01-01

Modernismile lähenemisest nõukogude kunstis. Nõukogude kunstikriitikast ja -praktikast. Kaasaegne stiil sünteesis arhitektuuriga. Nõukogude Palee teostamata projektist Moskvas. 1962. aastal valminud Moskva Pioneeride Paleest kui stalinistliku praktika hülgamise näitest

Tricuspid Endocarditis, in a 12 year old girl with a previously normal ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Abstract. A 12 year old girl was referred to QECH Paediatric and Child Health Department with a two week history of dry cough, fever and chills. Three days before admission she became pale and short of breath.

NIGERIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL

African Journals Online (AJOL)

ADEYEYE

chronic cases, the kidneys were pale, shrunkened, and the cortexes were rough ... prevalence of acute and chronic glomerular and interstitial nephritis among ..... agreed with the report of O´Neill et al. ... periodontal disease are risk factors that.

Efektivitas Bacillus thuringiensis dalam Pengendalian Larva Nyamuk Anopheles sp.

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Citra Inneke Wibowo

2017-08-01

Full Text Available Nyamuk Anopheles sp adalah vektor penyakit malaria. Pengendalian vektor penyakit malaria dapat dilakukan secara biologis yaitu dengan menggunakan Bacillus thuringiensis. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas konsentrasi Bacillus thuringiensis dalam pengendalian larva nyamuk Anopheles sp.Penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial (RAL Faktorial yang terdiri atas dua faktor yaitu konsentrasi Bacillus thuringiensis dan stadia larva Anopheles dengan pengulangan tiga kali.Perlakuan yang dicobakan adalahkonsentrasi Bacillus thuringiensis (A yang terdiri atas 5 taraf:A0: konsentrasi B.thuringiensis 0 CFU.mL-1, A1: konsentrasi B.thuringiensis 102 CFU.mL-1, A2: konsentrasi B.thuringiensis 104 CFU.mL-1, A3: konsentrasi B.thuringiensis 106CFU.mL-1, A4: konsentrasi B.thuringiensis 108CFU.mL-1. Perlakuan tahapan instar larva Anopheles sp. (B adalah sebagai berikut:B1: stadia larva instar I, B2: stadia larva instar II, B3: stadia larva instar III, B4: stadia larva instar IVsehingga terdapat 60 satuan percobaan. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan konsentrasi B. thuringiensis isolat CK dan IPB CC yang paling berpengaruh dalam pengendalian larva Anopheles sp adalah 108 CFU.mL-1 . Instar larva yang paling peka terhadap B. thuringiensis isolat IPB CC adalah instar I dan II sedangkan instar yang peka terhadap isolat CK adalah instar II, Perlakuan konsentrasi isolat B. thuringiensis dan tingkat instar larva yang paling baik dalam pengendalian larva Anopheles sp. adalah 108 CFU.mL-1, dan instar I dan II.

The Influence of Color on the Consumer's Experience of Beer.

Science.gov (United States)

Carvalho, Felipe Reinoso; Moors, Pieter; Wagemans, Johan; Spence, Charles

2017-01-01

Visual appearance (e.g., color) cues set expectations regarding the likely taste and flavor properties of food and drink. These expectations may, in turn, anchor the subsequent tasting experience. In the present study, we examined the influence of the color of a beer on the consumer's experience. Dark and pale beers were evaluated both before and after tasting. Importantly, these beers were indistinguishable in terms of their taste/flavor when tasted without any visual cues. The results indicate that the differing visual appearance of the beers led to clear differences in expected taste/flavor. However, after tasting, no differences in flavor ratings were observed, indicating that the expectations based on visual cues did not influence the actual tasting experience. The participants also expected the dark beer to be more expensive than the pale one. These outcomes suggest that changes in the visual appearance of a beer lead to significant changes in the way in which consumers expect the beer to taste. At the same time, however, our findings also suggest the need for more evidence to be collected in order to determine the boundary conditions on when such crossmodal expectations may vs. may not affect the tasting experience. Highlights: The expected flavor of a beer is affected by its visual appearance. No differences in flavor ratings were observed on tasting. Consumers expect dark beers to be more expensive than pale/amber beers.

The Influence of Color on the Consumer’s Experience of Beer

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Felipe Reinoso Carvalho

2017-12-01

Full Text Available Visual appearance (e.g., color cues set expectations regarding the likely taste and flavor properties of food and drink. These expectations may, in turn, anchor the subsequent tasting experience. In the present study, we examined the influence of the color of a beer on the consumer’s experience. Dark and pale beers were evaluated both before and after tasting. Importantly, these beers were indistinguishable in terms of their taste/flavor when tasted without any visual cues. The results indicate that the differing visual appearance of the beers led to clear differences in expected taste/flavor. However, after tasting, no differences in flavor ratings were observed, indicating that the expectations based on visual cues did not influence the actual tasting experience. The participants also expected the dark beer to be more expensive than the pale one. These outcomes suggest that changes in the visual appearance of a beer lead to significant changes in the way in which consumers expect the beer to taste. At the same time, however, our findings also suggest the need for more evidence to be collected in order to determine the boundary conditions on when such crossmodal expectations may vs. may not affect the tasting experience.Highlights: The expected flavor of a beer is affected by its visual appearance. No differences in flavor ratings were observed on tasting. Consumers expect dark beers to be more expensive than pale/amber beers.

Popmuusika / Kert Semm

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Semm, Kert

2006-01-01

Uutest heliplaatidest Electrelane "Axes", Deftones "B-sides ja Rarities", rigmor gustafsson "On My Way Yo You", Infadels "We Are Not The Infadels", Röyksopp "Röyksopp's Night Out", Taraf de Haidouks "The Continuing Adventures", Kismabande "Polüpale"

Tallinna Inglise Kolledzhi spordihoone : Pärnu mnt. 13/Estonia pst. 10 = Tallinn English College sports building : Pärnu mnt. 13/Estonia pst. 10 / Liina Jänes

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Jänes, Liina, 1977-

2008-01-01

Arhitektid: Lembit-Kaur Stöör, Margus Maiste, Andrus Kõresaar. Sisearhitektid: Liisi Murula, Raili Paling, Liis Lindvere. Peatöövõtja: Skanska EMV AS. I korruse plaan, 3 värv. välisvaadet, 3 sisevaadet

Menorrhagia (Heavy Menstrual Bleeding)

Science.gov (United States)

... red blood cells to carry oxygen to tissues. Iron deficiency anemia occurs as your body attempts to make up ... iron levels enough to increase the risk of iron deficiency anemia. Signs and symptoms include pale skin, weakness and ...

Birthmarks

Science.gov (United States)

... borders, and have different shades of coloring from brown, tan, black, or pale blue to pink, red, or purple. ... slight increase in risk. Moles can be tan, brown, or black; flat or raised; and may have hair growing ...

New data on the Paleozoic of the Semipalatinsk test site

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Ergaliev, G.Kh.; Myasnikov, A.K.; Nikitin, I.F.; Polyanskij, N.V.; Sergeeva, L.V.; Sergieva, M.N.; Sal'menova, L.T.; Utegulov, M.T.; Tsaj, D.T.; Shuzhanov, V.M.

1998-01-01

The latest data on Paleozoic of the Semipalatinsk test site acquired as result of the stratigraphic and pale ontological investigation which have been conducted for the first time after 46-year interval in geological studies are presented. (author)

Visziekten in Nederland, een terugblik: 20 jaar diagnoses bij het visziektenlaboratorium

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Haenen, O.L.M.

2005-01-01

Enkele in Nederland veel voorkomende ziekten bij vissen van de afgelopen twintig jaar. Eel Virus European, Eel Virus European X, Herpesvirus van Paling, Infectieuze Hematopoietische Necrose, Infectieuze Pancreatische Necrose, Koi Herpes Virus, Snoekvirus, Spring Viremia of Carp, Virale

Facts about Peripheral Arterial Disease (P.A.D.) for African Americans

Science.gov (United States)

... the feet , including paleness or blueness. ● A lower temperature in one leg compared to the other leg. ● ... pressure, and/or high blood cholesterol. ● The color, temperature, and appearance of your legs and feet; and ● ...

Atmospheric pollution and melanic moths in Manchester and its environs

Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

Askew, R R; Cook, L M; Bishop, J A

1971-01-01

Samples of moths have been taken in the Manchester area at sites in localities with moderate to extreme atmospheric pollution. The majority of species collected are dark in color, many typically pale species being represented by dark variants. Four species polymorphic for melanic and non-melanic morphs have been examined in more detail. In Biston betularia the melanic frequency is over 93% at all stations, but the frequency of typicals appears to have increased over the past 15 years. This coincides with a period of extensive smoke control zonation. Gondontis bidentata has a higher frequency of melanics than has been recorded elsewhere in the country. There is significant variation between sites, the higher frequencies occurring in the more polluted localities. Non-melanics segregate into a pale and a dark category. In reared samples males exhibit a greater frequency of melanics than females.

ANALISA THERMOGRAVIMETRY PADA PIROLISIS LIMBAH PERTANIAN

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Bagus Setiawan

2016-01-01

Full Text Available Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan karakterisasi degradasi termal dari limbah pertanian untuk dijadikan suatu bahan bakar padat alternatif. Penelitian diawali dengan tahap pengumpulan bahan yang dilanjutkan penyeragaman ukuran sampel uji hingga berukuran 20 mesh. Setelah itu masing-masing sampel dikeringkan hingga kadar air maksimal 12 %. Sebelum Sampel seberat 20 gram diuji pirolisis dengan menempatkan sampel dalam reaktor yang telah dialiri nitrogen dengan laju 100 ml/menit. Sampel diuji dengan kondisi heating rate 15 oC/menit, temperatur akhir 600 oC dan holding time 10 menit. Data yang didapat berupa penurunan massa dan perubahan temperatur dicatat dalam laptop dengan menggunakan software RS-Key, Ms Excel dan Adam.NET Utility. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan campuran serbuk gergaji dan jerami memiliki temperatur pirolisis paling rendah, sementara campuran sekam padi dan kulit singkong memiliki massa arang paling banyak.

Heat-Related Illnesses

Medline Plus

Full Text Available ... moist, pale skin, rapid pulse, elevated or lowered blood pressure, nausea, loss of consciousness, vomiting or a high ... becomes unconscious. READ IN EMERGENCIES A-Z Your Blood Pressure Score is as Important as Your Credit Score! ...

Hotell Arensburg : Lossi 15, Kuressaare / Liina Jänes

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Jänes, Liina, 1977-

2008-01-01

Arensburg Boutique Hotel & Spa. Arhitektid: Margit Kärner, Raivo Kotov, Lea Laidra. Sisearhitektid: Liisi Murula, Raivo Kotov, Raili Paling. Peatöövõtja: EBC Ehitus AS. I korruse plaan, 2 värv. välisvaadet, 3 sisevaadet

Simulation numerique de l'accretion de glace sur une pale d'eolienne

Science.gov (United States)

Fernando, Villalpando

The wind energy industry is growing steadily, and an excellent place for the construction of wind farms is northern Quebec. This region has huge wind energy production potential, as the cold temperatures increase air density and with it the available wind energy. However, some issues associated with arctic climates cause production losses on wind farms. Icing conditions occur frequently, as high air humidity and freezing temperatures cause ice to build up on the blades, resulting in wind turbines operating suboptimally. One of the negative consequences of ice accretion is degradation of the blade's aerodynamics, in the form of a decrease in lift and an increase in drag. Also, the ice grows unevenly, which unbalances the blades and induces vibration. This reduces the expected life of some of the turbine components. If the ice accretion continues, the ice can reach a mass that endangers the wind turbine structure, and operation must be suspended in order to prevent mechanical failure. To evaluate the impact of ice on the profits of wind farms, it is important to understand how ice builds up and how much it can affect blade aerodynamics. In response, researchers in the wind energy field have attempted to simulate ice accretion on airfoils in refrigerated wind tunnels. Unfortunately, this is an expensive endeavor, and researchers' budgets are limited. However, ice accretion can be simulated more cost-effectively and with fewer limitations on airfoil size and air speed using numerical methods. Numerical simulation is an approach that can help researchers acquire knowledge in the field of wind energy more quickly. For years, the aviation industry has invested time and money developing computer codes to simulate ice accretion on aircraft wings. Nearly all these codes are restricted to use by aircraft developers, and so they are not accessible to researchers in the wind engineering field. Moreover, these codes have been developed to meet aeronautical industry specifications, which are different from those that must be met in the wind energy industry. Among these differences are the following: wind turbines operate at subsonic speeds; the cords and angles of attack of wind turbine blades are smaller than those of aircraft wings; and a wind turbine can operate with a larger ice mass on its blades than an aircraft can. So, it is important to provide wind energy researchers with tools specifically validated with the operations parameters of a wind turbine. The main goal of this work is to develop a methodology to simulate ice accretion in 2D using Fluent and Matlab, commercial software programs that are available at nearly all research institutions. In this study, we used Gambit, previously the companion tool of Fluent, for mesh generation, and which has now been replaced by ICEM. We decided to stay with Gambit, because we were already deeply involved with the meshing procedure for our simulation of ice accretion at the time Gambit was removed from the market. We validate the methodology with experimental data consisting of iced airfoil contours obtained in a refrigerated wind tunnel using the parameters of actual ice conditions recorded in northern Quebec. This methodology consists of four steps: airfoil meshing, droplet trajectory calculation, thermodynamic model application, and airfoil contour updating. The total simulation time is divided into several time steps, for each of which the four steps are performed until the total time has elapsed. The time step length depends on the icing conditions. (Abstract shortened by UMI.).

The Pale Orange Dot: The Spectrum and Habitability of Hazy Archean Earth.

Science.gov (United States)

Arney, Giada; Domagal-Goldman, Shawn D; Meadows, Victoria S; Wolf, Eric T; Schwieterman, Edward; Charnay, Benjamin; Claire, Mark; Hébrard, Eric; Trainer, Melissa G

2016-11-01

Recognizing whether a planet can support life is a primary goal of future exoplanet spectral characterization missions, but past research on habitability assessment has largely ignored the vastly different conditions that have existed in our planet's long habitable history. This study presents simulations of a habitable yet dramatically different phase of Earth's history, when the atmosphere contained a Titan-like, organic-rich haze. Prior work has claimed a haze-rich Archean Earth (3.8-2.5 billion years ago) would be frozen due to the haze's cooling effects. However, no previous studies have self-consistently taken into account climate, photochemistry, and fractal hazes. Here, we demonstrate using coupled climate-photochemical-microphysical simulations that hazes can cool the planet's surface by about 20 K, but habitable conditions with liquid surface water could be maintained with a relatively thick haze layer (τ ∼ 5 at 200 nm) even with the fainter young Sun. We find that optically thicker hazes are self-limiting due to their self-shielding properties, preventing catastrophic cooling of the planet. Hazes may even enhance planetary habitability through UV shielding, reducing surface UV flux by about 97% compared to a haze-free planet and potentially allowing survival of land-based organisms 2.7-2.6 billion years ago. The broad UV absorption signature produced by this haze may be visible across interstellar distances, allowing characterization of similar hazy exoplanets. The haze in Archean Earth's atmosphere was strongly dependent on biologically produced methane, and we propose that hydrocarbon haze may be a novel type of spectral biosignature on planets with substantial levels of CO 2 . Hazy Archean Earth is the most alien world for which we have geochemical constraints on environmental conditions, providing a useful analogue for similar habitable, anoxic exoplanets. Key Words: Haze-Archean Earth-Exoplanets-Spectra-Biosignatures-Planetary habitability. Astrobiology 16, 873-899.

INTERAKSI SOSIAL MERUPAKAN FAKTOR YANG PALING BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN DEPRESI PADA LANSIA

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Rinna Yulianty

2014-08-01

Full Text Available Background:The number of elderly population in Indonesia ispredicted to be increasing from9.77% in2010 to 11.34% in 2020.Special Region of Yogyakarta has the highest life expectancy in Indonesia(74compared to72 years old in Indonesia.Bantul has the highest number of elderly in Yogyakarta,withthetotal of 113,094 elderlypeople.Elderly people often suffer from mental health problems, one of the mostfrequent disorder isdepression. Depression in elderly is often undetected becausephysical problemsaremore as focusand depression symptoms varyamong elderly.Objective:To investigate the characteristics of respondents andtodescribe factors related tothe incidenceof depression in the elderly.Methods:This study wasnon-experimental with descriptive analytic research design using cross sectionalapproach. Total respondent was49 elderly, 22 male and 27 female. Samples werecollectedwithasimplerandom sampling. Datawere analysed withproportion test, correlation test, and logistic regression.Results:Age and sexwere weakly correlated with the incidence of depression in elderly (0.217 and-0.243,respectively.Social interaction and caregiver support had very strong correlations with the incidence ofdepression (0,952and0,788, respectively. Themultivariate statistics test showed that social interaction wasthe strongestfactor which influencedthe incidence of depression in the elderly(0,898.Conclusion:Sex and agehadweak relationshipswith the incidence of depression, while social interactionand caregiver support had verystrong relationships. Social interactionwas thestrongest factorrelated to theincidence of depression in the elderly.

Clinical and haematological features of stress induced Babesiusis in ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Studies on actively stressedB. equi infected premuned indigenous polo horses, manifested severe clinical syndromes characterised by partial anorexia, hyperthermia, lethergy, extreme weakness, marked dehydration, ecchymotic third eye lid, pale mucous membranes, sternal recumbency and coma. Some horses showed ...

Synthesis, spectral, thermal, optical dispersion and dielectric ...

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

of nanocrystalline dimer complex (PEPyr–diCd) thin films as novel organic semiconductor .... iments were obtained by diethyl ether diffusion to a solution in CH2Cl2. Pale brown ...... A F 2004 Phosphorus Sulfur Silicon Relat. Elem. 179 1251.

Diabetes and Kidney Disease

Science.gov (United States)

... Going to the bathroom more often at night High levels of BUN and creatinine in blood Less need for insulin or antidiabetic medications Morning sickness, nausea and vomiting Weakness, paleness and ... high blood pressure Get treatment for urinary tract infections ...

Role of VEGF-A in endothelial phenotypic shift in human diabetic retinopathy and VEGF-A-induced retinopathy in monkeys

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Hofman, P.; Blaauwgeers, H. G.; Vrensen, G. F.; Schlingemann, R. O.

2001-01-01

The endothelium-specific antigen PAL-E, associated with transport vesicles in non-barrier endothelium, is almost absent from barrier capillaries in the normal brain and retina. We have recently demonstrated that only leaking retinal capillaries in diabetic retinopathy (DR) in humans

Three new species of the genus Acanthomastix Manunka, 1972 from United States and Poland (Acari: Dolichocybidae)

Science.gov (United States)

Wojciech L. Magowski; John C. Moser

1993-01-01

Three new species of the genus Mahunka, 1972 are described and figured: A. and A. elegans spp. n. phoretic on Hylobius pales (Herbst) (Insecta: Curculionidae) from USA and A. minor sp. n. from rotten fir bark in Poland. The genus Acanthomastix...

Värskete kontorite top

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2007-01-01

"Ruum" valis välja kolm äsjavalminud paremat kontorit: Skype'i kontor, sisearhitekt Tarmo Piirmets, büroo Pink; ajaleht Sakala toimetus, sisearhitektid Liis Lindvere, Raili Paling, KOKO arhitektid; disainibüroo Velvet, sisearhitekt Taavi Aunre, sisearhitektuuribüroo Boom

Электромобиль до Монако : 1 июня в 09.00 от театра "Эстония" стартует марафон электромобилей Таллинн — Монте-Карло / комментировал Юри Тамм

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2012-01-01

Tallinn – Monte Carlo elektriautode ralli stardib 1. juunil kell 9 Estonia eest. Osalejad läbivad 10 riiki ja 29 linna ning lõpetavad sõidu 10. juunil Monte Carlos vürst Alberti palee esisel väljakul

Anemia caused by low iron -- infants and toddlers

Science.gov (United States)

... tongue Have headaches or dizziness With more severe anemia, your child may have: Blue-tinged or pale whites of ... and prevention of iron deficiency and iron-deficiency anemia in infants and young children (0-3 years of age). Pediatrics. 2010;126( ...

Permian ultrafelsic A-type granite from Besar Islands group, Johor ...

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

X = dark brown and Y = straw yellow. The tex- ture suggests that the mineral was early in origin because it ... transparent, colourless to pale brown and showed oscillatory ...... 96–105. Ghani A A 2006 Batuan volkanik dari Pulau Tinggi dan.

Removal of Nitrate and Phosphate from Municipal Wastewater Sludge by Chlorella vulgaris, Spirulina platensis and Scenedesmus quadricauda

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Jalal K.C.A

2011-12-01

menentukan tahap berkala nutrien fosfat dan nitrat. BOD5 juga dinilai untuk mengenal pasti strain yang membesar dengan cepat yang memerlukan bekalan oksigen paling banyak dalam gelap. Spirulina platensis dikenal pasti sebagai mikro alga yang paling cekap dalam pengurangan nitrat dalam MWS dan paling cepat tumbesarannya, manakala Chlorella vulgaris menyingkir fosforus dengan paling berkesan. Maka Spirulina and Chlorella berpotensi dalam mengurangkan fosfat dan nitrat dalam rawatan air sisa.

Evaluation of Water Quality Change of Brackish Lake in Snowy Cold Regions Accompanying Climate Change

Science.gov (United States)

Kudo, K.; Hasegawa, H.; Nakatsugawa, M.

2017-12-01

This study addresses evaluation of water quality change of brackish lake based on the estimation of hydrological quantities resulting from long-term hydrologic process accompanying climate change. For brackish lakes, such as Lake Abashiri in Eastern Hokkaido, there are concerns about water quality deterioration due to increases in water temperature and salinity. For estimating some hydrological quantities in the Abashiri River basin, including Lake Abashiri, we propose the following methods: 1) MRI-NHRCM20, a regional climate model based on the Representative Concentration Pathways adopted by IPCC AR5, 2) generalized extreme value distribution for correcting bias, 3) kriging adopted variogram for downscaling and 4) Long term Hydrologic Assessment model considering Snow process (LoHAS). In addition, we calculate the discharge from Abashiri River into Lake Abashiri by using estimated hydrological quantities and a tank model, and simulate impacts on water quality of Lake Abashiri due to climate change by setting necessary conditions, including the initial conditions of water temperature and water quality, the pollution load from the inflow rivers, the duration of ice cover and salt pale boundary. The result of the simulation of water quality indicates that climate change is expected to raise the water temperature of the lake surface by approximately 4°C and increase salinity of surface of the lake by approximately 4psu, also if salt pale boundary in the lake raises by approximately 2-m, the concentration of COD, T-N and T-P in the bottom of the lake might increase. The processes leading to these results are likely to be as follows: increased river water flows in along salt pale boundary in lake, causing dynamic flow of surface water; saline bottom water is entrained upward, where it mixes with surface water; and the shear force acting at salt pale boundary helps to increase the supply of salts from bottom saline water to the surface water. In the future, we will

Scientific Coordination and Adaptive Management and Experimental Restoration of Longleaf Pine Community Structure, Function, and Composition

Science.gov (United States)

1998-03-01

Institutes of Health . Pfincipal Inlstigator’s Signature Date FY7621-94-90245-D Post-Treatment Analysis of Restoration Effects on Soils, Plants...MALVACEAE Hibiscus aculeatus Pineland Rose Mallow MELASTOMACEAE Rhexia alifanus Rose Meadow Beauty R. mrilana Pale Meadow Beauty MYRICACEAE Myrica

Unelmate pulm? Jama! / Marco Evers ; tõlkinud Külli-Riin Tigasson

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Evers, Marco

2011-01-01

Autor leiab, et Briti kuningakoda on oma aja ära elanud ning et prints Williami ja Kate Middletoni laulatus on kurb vaatemäng, nad ei abiellu mitte nii, nagu nad ise tahaksid, vaid nii, nagu nõuab palee, protokoll ja vanaema

Evaluation of factors in development of Vis/NIR spectroscopy models for discriminating PSE, DFD and normal broiler breast meat

Science.gov (United States)

1. To evaluate the performance of visible and near-infrared (Vis/NIR) spectroscopic models for discriminating true pale, soft and exudative (PSE), normal and dark, firm and dry (DFD) broiler breast meat in different conditions of preprocessing methods, spectral ranges, characteristic wavelength sele...

Acute abdomen from gossypiboma: Our Case series and review of ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

maurice asuquo

complaint of progressive abdominal pain/ distension of three weeks duration, vomiting /constipation of five ... man in painful distress, afebrile, dehydrated and pale. Chest was clinically clear. Abdominal examination revealed two ... pain and distension following an emergency. Caesarian section due to prolonged labour. She.

Veneetsia '99 / Sirje Helme ; interv. Reet Varblane

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Helme, Sirje, 1949-

1999-01-01

Veneetsia biennaali Eesti ametliku ekspositsiooni korraldajate ja esinevate kunstnike Veneetsias-käigust. Näitusepaigast Querini palees, biennaali ajaks galerii saamise võimalustest, T. Luugi abist. Segadusest A. Puki (kuraator L. Parhomenko) omal käel Veneetsiasse saadetud pastellide pärast.

Eesti interjöörileiud

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2007-01-01

Tutvustatakse Ameerika moodi Mack-restorani Tartu maanteel - sisearhitekt Hillar Mänd koostöös restorani juhi Paul Lepikuga ja Arensburgi hotelli Kuressaares - arhitekt Margit Kärner koostöös Raivo Kotovi ja Lea Laidraga, sisearhitektid Liis Murula ja Raili Paling

...ja inglid surevad : Igakuine metallirubriik / Lord Chaos

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Chaos, Lord

1999-01-01

Heliplaatide Vondur "Galactic Rock"n"Roll Empire", cradle Of Filth "Sodomizing The Virgin Vamps", Various Artists "Darkthrone Holy Darkthrone", Whispering forest "Of Shadows And Pale Ligth", Winter Night Overture "Weapon Against The God" tutvustus. Väljaannete (Fanzine"id) "Necrologocum", "Nordic Vision" tutvustus

Characterization of the different spectral forms of glutamate 1-semialdehyde aminotransferase by mass spectrometry

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Brody, S; Andersen, Jens S.; Kannangara, C G

1995-01-01

Glutamate 1-semialdehyde aminotransferase produces delta-aminolevulinate for the synthesis of chlorophyll, heme, and other tetrapyrrole pigments. The native enzyme from Synechococcus is pale yellow and has absorption maxima at 338 and 418 nm from vitamin B6. Yellow, colorless, and pink forms...

Vene riigiduuma juubel Peterburis kulges endiste alamate seltsis / Igor Taro

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Taro, Igor

2006-01-01

Vene Riigiduuma juubeli tähistamisel Peterburis Tauria palees viibis Eesti delegatsioon, kuhu kuulusid Riigikogu esimees Toomas Varek, Riigikogu liige Ela Tomson ja Eesti suursaadik Venemaal Marina Kaljurand. Eesti rahva nimel esines Toomas Varek. Reageeringutest Gruusia parlamendi spiikri Nino Burdzhanadze kõnele

The original Pathologische Anatomie Leiden-Endothelium monoclonal antibody recognizes a vascular endothelial growth factor binding site within neuropilin-1

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Jaalouk, Diana E.; Ozawa, Nfichael G.; Sun, Jessica; Lahdenranta, Johanna; Schlingemann, Reinier O.; Pasqualini, Renata; Arap, Wadih

2007-01-01

For two decades, the antigen recognized by the Pathologische Anatomie Leiden-Endothelium (PAL-E) monoclonal antibody, a standard vascular endothelial cell marker, has remained elusive. Here, we used a combinatorial phage display-based approach ("epitope mapping") to select peptides binding to the

Briti kuninganna Elizabeth II Eesti-visiidil lasub saladuseloor / Priit Rajalo

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Rajalo, Priit, 1975-

2006-01-01

Ilmunud ka: Postimees : na russkom jazõke 30. jaan. lk. 2-3. Buckinghami palee teatas 25. jaanuaril, et Briti kuninganna Elizabeth II tuleb koos oma abikaasa Edinburghi hertsogi prints Philipiga oktoobris riigivisiidile Eestisse, Lätti ja Leetu. Lisa: Kõrged külalised

Tallinna uus sünagoog = The New Tallinn Synagogue / Triin Ojari

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Ojari, Triin, 1974-

2007-01-01

Arhitektid: KOKO Arhitektid - Andrus Kõresaar (loovjuht), Kaur Stöör, Tõnis Kimmel. Konstruktor: Toomas Tammerik. Sisekujundus: Liis Lindvere, Raili Paling (KOKO Arhitektid). Tellija: Eesti Juudiusu Kogudus. Projekt: 2005-2006, valmis: 2007. II korruse plaan, lõige, 2 välisvaadet, sisevaade

CASE REPORT Calcinosis cutis universalis – a rare manifestation of ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

F E Suleman, MB ChB, FC Rad (Diag), M Med Rad (Diag). Department of Radiology ... palpable hard deposits in the soft tissue. She was pale, had ... may occur, leading to ulceration and extrusion of calcified material.2,4. Our patient had ...

THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL STATUS AND SOLIDARITY TO THE QUANTITY OF UTTERANCES IN JANE AUSTEN’S NOVELS

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Citra Suryanovika

2018-03-01

Fokus penelitian pada ujaran yang disampaikan oleh tokoh utama perempuan dalam enam novel Jane Austen. Penelitian bertujuan menelaah pengaruh status sosial dan solidaritas pada kuantitas ujaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1,738 dengan rincian 266 ujaran Elinor Dashwood, 368 ujaran Elizabeth Bennet, 194 ujaran Fanny Price, 473 ujaran Emma Woodhouse, 113 ujaran Anne Elliot, and 324 ujaran Catherine Morland. Berdasarkan peringkat, status sosial tinggi Emma Woodhouse menghasilkan jumlah ujaran paling banyak, dibandingkan dengan lima tokoh lainnya, namun Fanny Price dengan status sosial paling bawah berada di peringkat kelima dari enam tokoh yang ditelaah. Telaah keakraban menunjukkan 66,7% jumlah ujaran dengan skala solidaritas tinggi, dan 33,3% ujaran dengan skala solidaritas rendah. Berdasarkan hasil analisa, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penentu kuantitas ujaran bukan hanya ditentukan oleh status sosial dan solidaritas karakter, tapi juga ditentukan oleh ketertarikan dan rasa penasaran. Kata kunci: Status Sosial, Skala Solidaritas, Ujaran, Jane Austen.

BRAND EQUITY BANK DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP STRATEGI PEMASARAN

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Rachmad Hidayat

2016-06-01

Full Text Available Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memprediksi pangsa pasar menggunakan metode Markov Chain dan menganalisis brand equity pada Bank BUMN untuk merancang strategi pemasaran. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa prediksi pangsa pasar tertinggi adalah BNI, BRI  dan Bank Mandiri. Brand awareness tertinggi adalah BRI. Brand loyalty tertinggi adalah Bank Mandiri  dengan level switcher ke habitual buyer dan satisfied buyer semakin besar, tetapi pada level liking the brand dan committed buyer mengalami penurunan. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran mengenai tidak adanya keterkaitan antara tingginya brand awareness dengan loyalitas. BRI dengan bank yang memiliki brand awareness paling tinggi di mata nasabah, namun tingkat nasabah yang melakukan perpindahan brand juga paling tinggi. Oleh karena itu para manajer pemasaran bank tidak boleh hanya puas dengan tingkat keterkenalan bank mereka. Para manajer pemasaran harus berupaya menggerakkan semua marketing effort mereka untuk meningkatkan brand awareness nasabah sehingga menjadi brand loyalty.

Two new species of Hypostomus Lacépède (Teleostei: Loricariidae from the upper rio Paraná basin, Central Brazil

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Cláudio H. Zawadzki

Full Text Available Two new species of Hypostomus Lacépède (Teleostei: Loricariidae from the rio Paranaíba and rio Grande basins, both in the upper rio Paraná basin, central Brazil, are described herein. One of them is distinguished from all congeners, except H. albopunctatus, by having the pectoral-fin spine length equal to or smaller than the pelvic-fin spine. From H. albopunctatus, it is distinguished by having round dark spots (vs. pale on body and fins. The second species is distinguished from all congeners, except H. multidens and H. ternetzi, by having more than 115 teeth (vs. less than 109 per ramus on dentary and premaxilla. It is distinguished most readily from H. ternetzi by having teeth with two symmetrical (vs. asymmetrical cusps. It is distinguished from H. multidens by having round dark spots (vs. pale over body and fins.

APLIKASI PENGOLAHAN DATA PELANGGARAN SISWA PADA SMK YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN TEKNOLOGI 1 PURBALINGGA TERINTEGRASI DENGAN SMS GATEWAY

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Rizki Wahyudi

2017-08-01

Full Text Available Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempermudah penanganan ketidakdisiplinan siswa dalam lingkungan sekolah dengan membangun aplikasi yang mempermudah perhitungan point pelanggaran tata tertib siswa sehingga pihak sekolah dapat melakukan tindakan dan kebijakan-kebijakan yang berkaitan dengan peningkatan kepribadian siswa serta dengan di integrasikannya aplikasi dengan sms gateway yang secara otomatis mengirimkan laporan tentang ketidakdisiplinan siswa langsung kepada wali murid. Data poin pelanggaran siswa di ambil dari SMK YPT 1 Purbalingga. Jumlah point kesalahan yang dihitung kemudian ditindak lanjuti dalam berbagai tingkatan, mulai dari peringatan, panggilan disertai membuat surat perjanjian, sampai pada tingkat yang paling tinggi dengan bobot /jumlah point kesalahan paling besar dikembalikan kepada wali murid. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah metode waterfall. Perancangan sistem menggunakan Data Flow Diagram (DFD, implementasi program menggunakan bahasa Visual Studio 2012 dan database MySQL dan pengujian dilakukan menggunakan metode black-box yang hasilnya fungsional sistem bekerja menghasilkan output yang diharapkan.

SITUASI CAMPAK PADA BALITA (12 -59 Bulan DI PROPINSI SUMATERA BARAT, DKI JAYA, JAWA BARAT DAN BANTEN PADA TAHUN 2007 (Analisa Lanjut RISKESDAS 2007

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Salma Ma’roef

2009-05-01

Full Text Available AbstrakPenyakit campak di Indonesia masih merupakan masalah kesehatan karena diperkirakan 76% orang yang rentan dalam rumah tangga. Insiden kasus pada tahun 2006 golongan umur 12-59 bulan mempati urutan paling pertama yaitu 34,94%. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk melihat gambaran kejadian campak pada empat propinsi ini.Desain penelitian analisa lanjut RISKESDAS 2007 secara cross-sectional di empat propinsi (Sumatera Barat, DKI Jaya, Jawa Barat dan Banten. Populasi dalam RISKESDAS 2007 adalah seluruh rumah tangga yang terpilih menurut blok Sensus dalam Susenas 2007 yaitu two stage sampling dari tiap kabupaten/kota. Kemudian dari kabupaten/kota diambil secara porposional terhadap jumlah rumah tangga (probability proporsional tosize. Setiap blok Sensus diambil 16 rumah tangga secara acak sederhana (simple random sample. Unit sampel seluruh anggota rumah tangga yang terpilih mempunyai balita (berusia 12-59 bulan dari proses tersebut diatas dapat digunakan sebagai unit analisis. Penelitian melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Variabel terikat adalah balita yang menderita campak berdasarkan diagnosa petugas dan berdasarkan informasi gejala dari keluarga dan sebagai variabel bebas adalah jumlah balita, cakupan imunisasi dan cakupan vitamin A.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kasus berdasarkan diagnosa oleh petugas kesehatan adalah 4,3% di antaranya propinsi DKI Jaya paling banyak (6,9%, sedangkan berdasarkan informasi keluarga dari gejala sebanyak 1,1% di antaranya propinsi Banten paling tinggi (1,8%. Setelah penggabungan jumlah kasus campak menjadi 4,9% diantara propinsi DKI Jaya paling besar (7,5% dan yang paling rendah propinsi Sumatera Barat (4,1%. Cakupan imunisasi campak sebanyak 65,2% di ataranya propinsi DKI Jaya paling tinggi (71,0% dan propinsi Banten paling rendah (52,9%.Demikian juga cakupan vitamin A dua kali dalam satu tahun sama (65,2% di antaranya propinsi Sumatera Barat paling tinggi (79,9%. Odds Ratio (OR imunisasi 1

Reverted glutathione S-transferase-like genes that influence flower color intensity of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) originated from excision of a transposable element.

Science.gov (United States)

Momose, Masaki; Itoh, Yoshio; Umemoto, Naoyuki; Nakayama, Masayoshi; Ozeki, Yoshihiro

2013-12-01

A glutathione S-transferase-like gene, DcGSTF2, is responsible for carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) flower color intensity. Two defective genes, DcGSTF2mu with a nonsense mutation and DcGSTF2-dTac1 containing a transposable element dTac1, have been characterized in detail in this report. dTac1 is an active element that produces reverted functional genes by excision of the element. A pale-pink cultivar 'Daisy' carries both defective genes, whereas a spontaneous deep-colored mutant 'Daisy-VPR' lost the element from DcGSTF2-dTac1. This finding confirmed that dTac1 is active and that the resulting reverted gene, DcGSTF2rev1, missing the element is responsible for this color change. Crosses between the pale-colored cultivar '06-LA' and a deep-colored cultivar 'Spectrum' produced segregating progeny. Only the deep-colored progeny had DcGSTF2rev2 derived from the 'Spectrum' parent, whereas progeny with pale-colored flowers had defective forms from both parents, DcGSTF2mu and DcGSTF2-dTac1. Thus, DcGSTF2rev2 had functional activity and likely originated from excision of dTac1 since there was a footprint sequence at the vacated site of the dTac1 insertion. Characterizing the DcGSTF2 genes in several cultivars revealed that the two functional genes, DcGSTF2rev1 and DcGSTF2rev2, have been used for some time in carnation breeding with the latter in use for more than half a century.

A new species of Phrynopus (Amphibia, Anura, Craugastoridae from upper montane forests and high Andean grasslands of the Pui Pui Protected Forest in central Peru

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Edgar Lehr

2017-11-01

Full Text Available We describe a new species of Phrynopus from the upper montane forests and high Andean grasslands (puna of the Pui Pui Protected Forest and its close surroundings (Región Junín, central Peru and compare it morphologically and genetically with other species of Phrynopus. Phrynopus inti sp. n. is known from four localities outside and two localities inside the Pui Pui Protected Forest between 3350 and 3890 m a.s.l. Studied specimens of the new species are characterized by a snout-vent length of 27.2–35.2 mm in males (n = 6, and 40.4 mm in a single female, by having the skin on dorsum and flanks smooth with scattered tubercles, venter smooth, by lacking a tympanum, and males without vocal slits and nuptial pads. In life, the dorsum is pale grayish brown with or without dark brown blotches, or dorsum blackish brown with small yellow flecks, throat, chest and venter are pale grayish brown with salmon mottling, groin is pale grayish brown with salmon colored flecks, and the iris is golden orange with fine dark brown reticulations. The new species is morphologically most similar to Phrynopus kauneorum and P. juninensis. For the latter we describe the coloration in life for a specimen obtained at the type locality. A molecular phylogenetic analysis based on mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences inferred that the new species is most closely related to Phrynopus kauneorum, P. miroslawae, P. tautzorum, and an undescribed species distributed at high elevation in Región Pasco, central Peru.

A new species of Phrynopus (Amphibia, Anura, Craugastoridae) from upper montane forests and high Andean grasslands of the Pui Pui Protected Forest in central Peru.

Science.gov (United States)

Lehr, Edgar; von May, Rudolf; Moravec, Jiří; Cusi, Juan Carlos

2017-01-01

We describe a new species of Phrynopus from the upper montane forests and high Andean grasslands (puna) of the Pui Pui Protected Forest and its close surroundings (Región Junín, central Peru) and compare it morphologically and genetically with other species of Phrynopus . Phrynopus inti sp. n. is known from four localities outside and two localities inside the Pui Pui Protected Forest between 3350 and 3890 m a.s.l. Studied specimens of the new species are characterized by a snout-vent length of 27.2-35.2 mm in males (n = 6), and 40.4 mm in a single female, by having the skin on dorsum and flanks smooth with scattered tubercles, venter smooth, by lacking a tympanum, and males without vocal slits and nuptial pads. In life, the dorsum is pale grayish brown with or without dark brown blotches, or dorsum blackish brown with small yellow flecks, throat, chest and venter are pale grayish brown with salmon mottling, groin is pale grayish brown with salmon colored flecks, and the iris is golden orange with fine dark brown reticulations. The new species is morphologically most similar to Phrynopus kauneorum and P. juninensis . For the latter we describe the coloration in life for a specimen obtained at the type locality. A molecular phylogenetic analysis based on mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences inferred that the new species is most closely related to Phrynopus kauneorum , P. miroslawae , P. tautzorum , and an undescribed species distributed at high elevation in Región Pasco, central Peru.

Effect of colchicine on the transport of precursor enamel protein in secretory ameloblasts studied by 3H-proline radioautography in vitro

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Matsuo, S.; Takano, Y.; Wakisaka, S.; Ichikawa, H.; Nishikawa, S.; Akai, M.

1988-01-01

The incorporation of 3H-proline into the secretory ameloblasts of rat molar tooth germs cultured with or without colchicine was studied by light and electron microscope radioautography to determine the function of microtubules in the transport of precursor enamel protein from the rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum (rER) to the Golgi cisternae. The grain counts over the transitional vesicles, which accumulated in various cellular regions with colchicine treatment, continued to increase with chase time, unlike in controls. At 30 and 90 min chase, these counts were significantly higher than in controls. Moreover, the total grain count over the organelles (rER, pale granules, and transitional vesicles), which are positioned before the Golgi cisternae in the synthetic pathway, maintained a significantly higher level at 90 min chase in colchicine-treated tooth germs than in controls. The transport of synthesized protein to the Golgi cisternae via transitional vesicles was suppressed in colchicine-treated tooth germs. Some grains appeared with time over pale granular materials that appeared in the intercellular spaces of secretory ameloblasts with colchicine treatment. However, at each chase period, the grain count over pale granular materials was not so high as the count over the enamel in control. The present results indicate that colchicine affects the transport of newly synthesized protein from the rER to the Golgi cisterna via transitional vesicles, probably by interfering with the oriented transport related to microtubular function. It is suggested that the microtubular system may be concerned with the movement of the transitional vesicles

The Southern Black Tit Melaniparus niger in Tanzania with ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

by Friedrich Fülleborn at Undis south of Tunduru near the Tanzania – Mozambique border (11°17'S ... and was not included in any reference books or field guides. None of these ... was clearly a dark-eyed leucomelas rather than a pale-eyed.

Adult Immunohistochemical Markers Fail to Detect Intratubular Germ Cell Neoplasia in Prepubertal Boys with Cryptorchidism

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Kvist, Kolja; Clasen-Linde, Erik; Cortes, Dina

2013-01-01

Intratubular germ cell neoplasia (ITGCN) is a precursor to testicular germ cell cancer. It is characterized by large germ cells with large nuclei with a hyperchromatic, coarse chromatin pattern, large prominent nucleoli and abundant pale cytoplasm. In prepubertal boys these cells are located both...

Histopathological changes in female rabbits administered with ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Grossly, catarrhal enteritis and mesenteric congestion of the small intestines, congestion of the lungs, hepatization and paleness of the liver, congestion and pallor of the kidney cortex, and congestion of the meninges were noticed. Histopathological examination of the tissues revealed mild pulmonary oedema and ...

ISSN 2073 ISSN 2073 9990 East Cent. Afr. J. s 9990 East Cent. Afr ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Hp 630 Dual Core

amenorrhea and both had indicated single intra uterine pregnancy with anterior low lying placenta with adequate liquor volume. On examination, she was in pain though was not pale and had normal vital signs. Cardiovascular and respiratory systems did not reveal any abnormalities. Abdominal examination had.

A new species of Maireina on Filipendula ulmaria

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Læssøe, Thomas; Davey, Marie L.; Petersen, Jens H.

2016-01-01

Based on material from Sweden and Denmark a new species of Maireina is described. It produces tiny, pale yellow brown, cyphelloid basidiomata at the very base of Filipendula ulmaria in grazed forest meadows. Phylogenetically it falls within the Niaceae clade with sisterrelations to CyphellopsislM...

The Color of Lobsters

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Wijk, Arjan van

2005-01-01

Synthesis of 13C-enriched carotenoids. Carotenoids are natural colorants, ranging in color from pale yellow to deep purple, with important biological functions. Carotenoids in the human diet have a beneficial health effect, playing a role in the prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer. To

Vennad Rodziankod / Raigo Kollom

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Kollom, Raigo, 1936-

2012-01-01

Tsaari Venemaal Ukrainas mõisaid omanud Rodziankode suguvõsast, mille liikmed on olnud pärast 1917. aastat tegevad ratsatreeneritena Inglismaa Buckinghami palees ja juhtinud Venemaa, Belgia, Iirimaa ratsakoondist, samuti on nad olnud sõjaliselt ning poliitiliselt aktiivsed ja mõjutanud ka Eesti ajalugu

Laryngeal sarcoidosis: a case report presenting transglottic involvement

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Broek, E.M.J.M. van den; Heijnen, B.J.; Verbist, B.M.; Sjögren, E.V.

2013-01-01

Isolated laryngeal sarcoidosis is a very rare disease. In most cases, it will present as a supraglottic pale edematous swelling. In our case, the patient presented with hoarseness and dyspnea during exertion. Laryngeal examination did show not only supraglottic edema but also prominent subglottic

Phenotype abnormality: 460 [Arabidopsis Phenome Database[Archive

Lifescience Database Archive (English)

Full Text Available 460 http://metadb.riken.jp/db/SciNetS_ria224i/cria224u1ria224u964i pale green whole plant in environment... of low light intensity regimen in environment of low light intensity regimen http://m

Verontreiniging rode aal Nederlandse binnenwateren : monitoring voor sportvisserij 2004-2008

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Lee, van der M.K.; Traag, W.A.; Hoek, van der M.; Kotterman, M.J.J.; Hoogenboom, L.A.P.

2009-01-01

Rode aal, ook bekend als Europese paling (Anguilla anguilla) werd gebruikt als bioindicator binnen het monitoringsprogramma 'verontreiniging in vis uit de Nederlandse binnenwateren'. In de afgelopen 5 jaar zijn 65 mengmonsters rode aal met een lengte van 30-40 cm onderzocht op de aanwezigheid van

Peritoneal tuberkulose kan diagnosticeres med laparoskopi

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Schwensen, Jakob Ferløv; Bulut, Mustafa; Nordholm-Carstensen, Andreas

2014-01-01

and widespread pale nodules were found throughout the peritoneum. Consequently, the patient was diagnosed with peritoneal tuberculosis. This case demonstrates that atypical manifestations of tuberculosis exist in Denmark and that laparoscopy with biopsy can be performed to obtain the diagnosis when suspecting...... peritoneal tuberculosis....

Laparoscopy can be used to diagnose peritoneal tuberculosis

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Ferløv Schwensen, Jakob; Bulut, Mustafa; Nordholm-Carstensen, Andreas

2014-01-01

and widespread pale nodules were found throughout the peritoneum. Consequently, the patient was diagnosed with peritoneal tuberculosis. This case demonstrates that atypical manifestations of tuberculosis exist in Denmark and that laparoscopy with biopsy can be performed to obtain the diagnosis when suspecting...... peritoneal tuberculosis....

"Sakala" ajalehetoimetus uues majas Viljandis = Sakala Newspaper Editorial Office in Viljandi / Eve Rohtla

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Rohtla, Eve, 1961-

2007-01-01

"Sakala" peatoimetaja projekti kinnitamisest ja valminud hoonest Viljandis Tartu t. 8a. Autor Margus Maiste. Arhitektuur: KOKO Arhitektid. Sisekujundus: Liis Lindvere, Raili Paling. Konstruktor Väino Taidur (RV Projekt). Valmis: 2006. 4 värv. välis- ja 5 sisevaadet. I ja III korruse plaanid

the assessment of fasciola gigantica infection in the rabbit ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

In this study, the rabbit was assessed as a laboratory host for the helminthes parasite, Fasciola gigantica. Three groups of rabbits were Infected experimentally with 5, 10 end 15 metacercariae of F. gigantica respectively. Clinical signs found included pale mucous membrane, progressive emaciation and rough hair coat.

Akut nyresvigt og hæmolytisk anæmi efter infektiøs mononukleose

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Brkovic, Natasa; Jørgensen, Kit; Rosenbæk, Jeppe Bakkestrøm

2015-01-01

A 19-year-old man was admitted to hospital due to fatigue, nausea, abdominal pain and faint. He was pale and icteric, awake with sufficient respiration and circulation. He had infectious mononucleosis complicated with acute oliguric renal failure and severe haemolytic anaemia with a positive Coombs...

Biochemical characterization of ochratoxin A-producing strains of the genus Penicillium

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Larsen, Thomas Ostenfeld; Svendsen, Anne; Smedsgaard, Jørn

2001-01-01

of P. verrucosum. These isolates produced ochratoxin A, verrucolones, citrinin, and verrucines and had a characteristic dark brown reverse color on yeast extract-sucrose agar medium. Almost all of a group of 20 isolates mainly originating from cheese and meat products had a pale cream reverse color...

The Convolvulaceae of Malaysia, V

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Ooststroom, van S.J.

1945-01-01

1a. Parasitic plants with filiform, twining stems, leafless or with minute pale scales. Flowers small, in clusters or short racemes; corolla mostly with 5 episepalous fimbriate scales inside ( Cuscuteae Hall, f.) 1. Cuscuta b. Non-parasitic plants with green leaves 2 2a. Pollen spinulose (

Multiplex real-time PCR assays for the identification of the potato cyst and tobacco cyst nematodes

Science.gov (United States)

TaqMan primer-probe sets were developed for the detection and identification of potato cyst nematodes (PCN) Globodera pallida and G. rostochiensis using two-tube, multiplex real-time PCR. One tube contained a primer-probe set specific for G. pallida (pale cyst nematode) multiplexed with another prim...

Agrosearch 2015. Corrected

African Journals Online (AJOL)

dissemination capacity thus, making their control rather difficult (Hassan etal., 2013). ... the need to search for safer and inexpensive alternative control strategies. ... employed in the treatment of respiratory, gastrointestinal infections, indigestion, colds, fever and ... The oil was a pale yellow clear liquid which was acidic to. 2.

Sokoto Journal of Veterinary Sciences Babesia caballi infection in a ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

ADEYEYE

Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, ... control ticks by regular use of acaricide and timely treatment of affected horses in ... enlarged spleen and liver, pale kidney and oedema in lungs. Babesiosis is usually diagnosed by .... Journal of Animal and Plant.

Tallinna Teletorn = Tallinn Television Tower

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2015-01-01

Rekonstrueeritud Tallinna Teletorn Kloostrimetsa tee 58a, valminud 2012. Eesti kultuurkapitali aastapreemia 2012. Arhitekt David Basiladze. Rekonstrueerimise projekti arhitektid Raivo Kotov, Andrus Kõresaar, Indrek Mikk, Margit Aule, Jaanus Männik, Lea Laidra, Karis Kahr (KOKO Arhitektid). Sisearhitektid Liis Lindvere, Raili Paling, Margit Argus (KOKO Arhitektid). Konstruktor Neoprojekt

Oil droplets of bird eyes : Microlenses acting as spectral filters

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Stavenga, Doekele G.; Wilts, Bodo D.

2014-01-01

An important component of the cone photoreceptors of bird eyes is the oil droplets located in front of the visual-pigment-containing outer segments. The droplets vary in colour and are transparent, clear, pale or rather intensely yellow or red owing to various concentrations of carotenoid pigments.

Subterranean science

Science.gov (United States)

Paling, Sean; Sadler, Stephen

2015-05-01

The deep underground laboratories of the world are no longer the scientific realm of astroparticle physics alone. From Mars rovers to muon tomography, and from radioactive dating to astrobiology, Sean Paling and Stephen Sadler describe the renaissance in the science taking place far beneath our feet.

stoichiometry of pyrogallol/ammonium-nitrogen complex using ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

BARTH EKWUEME

2010-04-22

Apr 22, 2010 ... calculations and so that analytical procedures can be properly defined. Since the complex is coloured (pale- yellow), its stoichiometry can be established using visible spectrometry to measure the absorbance of solutions of known composition. One method widely applicable is Job's method of continuous ...

Ajalehe Sakala omanäolised tööruumid = The Sakala newspaper's unique offices

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2007-01-01

Viljandis Tartu t. 8A asuvate ajalehe Sakala tööruumide sisekujundus. Sisearhitektid Liis Lindvere ja Raili Paling (KOKO Arhitektid OÜ). Sisearhitektidest, nende tähtsamad tööd. III ja IV korruse plaan, 7 värv. vaadet, foto L. Lindverest ja R. Palingust

Hepatic capillariasis in two captive Callithrix penicillata

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Washington Luiz Assunção Pereira

2016-08-01

Full Text Available This study aimed to describe the occurrence of hepatic capillariasis in two non-human primates of the species Callithrix penicillata that were kept in captivity. Case 1 was in a young female, whose liver presented pale coloring, softening due to autolysis and several noticeably whitish areas. Case 2 was in a male of unknown age, whose liver was slightly pale and brownish. Histological analysis on the samples revealed extensive interstitial fibrosis with hemosiderotic areas. Adult nematodes of Capillaria hepatica and numerous eggs, morphologically characterized by their non-embryonic ellipsoid shape, with bipolar plugs that did not protrude from the shell, thick and birefringent, with a porous layer, thus giving a striated appearance to the eggs. Some cystic formations presented nematode eggs surrounded by numerous foreign-body giant cells. The literature consulted made little reference to reports of Capillaria hepatica in non-human primates. However, similar infections have been extensively studied in domestic rodents.

Aktivitas Harian Orangutan Kalimantan (Pongo pygmaeus di Bali Safari and Marine Park, Gianyar

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Nikmatur rayan

2013-12-01

Full Text Available Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas harian orangutan kalimantan (Pongo pygmaeus. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Bali Safari and Marine Park, Gianyar. Pengamatan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode focal animal sampling pada dua ekor orangutan kalimantan jantan dewasa. Kedua ekor orangutan tersebut diamati aktivitasnya pada pagi hari pukul 09.00-12.00 Wita dan pada sore hari pukul 14.00-17.00 Wita selama 20 hari. Data aktivitas harian dicatat selama tiga jam dengan mencatat kejadian aktivitas setiap satu menit. Orangutan kalimantan di Bali Safari and Marine Park yang ditempatkan di habitat buatan lebih banyak menghabiskan waktunya untuk beristirahat (63,75%, diikuti makan (23,38%, bergerak (9,07%, bermain (2,79%, agresif (0,53%, grooming (0,38% dan seksual (0,11%. Orangutan kalimantan lebih banyak melakukan aktivitas pada sore hari dari pada pagi hari. Aktivitas harian orangutan kalimantan yang diamati di Bali Safari and Marine Park berturut-turut dari yang paling banyak ke aktivitas paling sedikit yaitu istirahat, makan, bergerak bermain, grooming, agresif, dan seksual.

KULTUR SEL BABY HAMSTER KIDNEY (BHK MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA DULBECCO’S MODIFIED EAGLE MEDIUM (DMEM

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Mashita Andiana

2018-01-01

Full Text Available Kultur sel merupakan suatu proses saat sel hidup ditempatkan ke dalam suatu media yang dapat membuat sel tersebut berkembang biak atau tumbuh secara in vitro, Kultur sel dapat berupa kultur sel primer maupun cell line, Metode dalam kultur sel terdiri atas kultur monolayer dan kultur suspensi. Pembuatan media kultur untuk pertumbuhan sel diusahakan memenuhi kriteria. Konstituen dasar dari media kultur yang paling banyak digunakan adalah BSS (Balanced Sald Solution. Untuk mendapatkan pertumbuhan sel yang optimal, media kultur ditambahkan serum. Serum yang biasa digunakan dalam kultur adalah serum anak sapi (calf serum, serum fetus sapi (foetal bovine serum, serum kuda dan serum manusia. Perhitungan sel menggunakan counting chamber. Metode yang digunakan adalah revival kemudian split sel, stor sel dan menghitung sel. Hasil revival  jumlah sel tertinggi didapat dari botol nomer 3 dengan jumlah sel 310 yaitu botol dengan sel BHK label tahun 2016, dan hasil split sel yang paling tinggi juga didapat dari botol kultur nomer 3 dengan jumlah sel 345 dan 311.

KULTUR SEL BABY HAMSTER KIDNEY (BHK MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA DULBECCO’S MODIFIED EAGLE MEDIUM (DMEM

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Mashita Andiana

2017-02-01

Full Text Available Kultur sel merupakan suatu proses saat sel hidup ditempatkan ke dalam suatu media yang dapat membuat sel tersebut berkembang biak atau tumbuh secara in vitro, Kultur sel dapat berupa kultur sel primer maupun cell line, Metode dalam kultur sel terdiri atas kultur monolayer dan kultur suspensi. Pembuatan media kultur untuk pertumbuhan sel diusahakan memenuhi kriteria. Konstituen dasar dari media kultur yang paling banyak digunakan adalah BSS (Balanced Sald Solution. Untuk mendapatkan pertumbuhan sel yang optimal, media kultur ditambahkan serum. Serum yang biasa digunakan dalam kultur adalah serum anak sapi (calf serum, serum fetus sapi (foetal bovine serum, serum kuda dan serum manusia. Perhitungan sel menggunakan counting chamber. Metode yang digunakan adalah revival kemudian split sel, stor sel dan menghitung sel. Hasil revival  jumlah sel tertinggi didapat dari botol nomer 3 dengan jumlah sel 310 yaitu botol dengan sel BHK label tahun 2016, dan hasil split sel yang paling tinggi juga didapat dari botol kultur nomer 3 dengan jumlah sel 345 dan 311.

An experience of electron beam (EB) irradiated gemstones in Malaysian nuclear agency

Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

Idris, Sarada, E-mail: sarada@nuclearmalaysia.gov.my; Hairaldin, Siti Zulaiha, E-mail: sarada@nuclearmalaysia.gov.my; Tajau, Rida, E-mail: sarada@nuclearmalaysia.gov.my; Karim, Jamilah, E-mail: sarada@nuclearmalaysia.gov.my; Jusoh, Suhaimi, E-mail: sarada@nuclearmalaysia.gov.my; Ghazali, Zulkafli, E-mail: sarada@nuclearmalaysia.gov.my [Malaysian Nuclear Agency, Bangi, Selangor (Malaysia); Ahmad, Shamshad [School of Chemicals and Material Engineering, NUST Islamabad (Pakistan)

2014-02-12

In Nuclear Malaysia, a study on gemstone irradiation using beta particle is conducted. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the gemstone colour enhancement by using different kind of precious and non-precious gemstones. By using irradiation technique, selected gemstones are exposed to highly ionizing radiation electron beam to knock off electrons to generate colour centres culminating in the introduction of deeper colours. The colour centres may be stable or unstable depending on the nature of colour centre produced. The colour change of irradiated stones were measured by HunterLab colour measurement. At 50 kGy, Topaz shows changes colour from colourless to golden. Meanwhile pearl shows changes from pale colour to grey. Kunzite and amethyst shows colour changes from colorless to green and pale colour to purple. Gamma survey meter measurement confirmed that irradiation treatment with 3 MeV electron beam machine does not render any activation that activate the gems to become radioactive.

An experience of electron beam (EB) irradiated gemstones in Malaysian nuclear agency

Science.gov (United States)

Idris, Sarada; Hairaldin, Siti Zulaiha; Tajau, Rida; Karim, Jamilah; Jusoh, Suhaimi; Ghazali, Zulkafli; Ahmad, Shamshad

2014-02-01

In Nuclear Malaysia, a study on gemstone irradiation using beta particle is conducted. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the gemstone colour enhancement by using different kind of precious and non-precious gemstones. By using irradiation technique, selected gemstones are exposed to highly ionizing radiation electron beam to knock off electrons to generate colour centres culminating in the introduction of deeper colours. The colour centres may be stable or unstable depending on the nature of colour centre produced. The colour change of irradiated stones were measured by HunterLab colour measurement. At 50 kGy, Topaz shows changes colour from colourless to golden. Meanwhile pearl shows changes from pale colour to grey. Kunzite and amethyst shows colour changes from colorless to green and pale colour to purple. Gamma survey meter measurement confirmed that irradiation treatment with 3 MeV electron beam machine does not render any activation that activate the gems to become radioactive.

Pigmentation changes in Siderastrea spp. during bleaching events in the costal reefs of northeastern Brazil

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Roberto Sassi

2015-03-01

Full Text Available We report here the occurrence of seasonal changes in the pigmentation of colonies of Siderastrea spp. during bleaching events on coastal reefs in northeastern Brazil. Bleached affected almost 50% of coral colonies analyzed in Cabo Branco reefs (Paraiba state in the summer of 2005. The same phenomenon was detected along various coastal reefs in northeastern Brazil during the summer of 2007 and 2008. These events were seasonal, and began with the emergence of pale colonies that became pale-pink and then purple during the rainy months. The patterns and intensity of colonies pigmentation changes varied with the studied sites. The decrease in zooxanthellae density and chlorophyll-a content was quantified in the colonies with their pigmentation pattern altered (bleaching. Microbiological analyses revealed higher densities of bacteria in pink colonies (bleached as compared to brown colonies (normal. Environmental disturbances may lead to the pigmentation changes in Siderastrea spp., but the immediate causes of this phenomenon are not clear and require further investigations.

Phycoremediation of heavy metals by the three-color forms of Kappaphycus alvarezii

Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

Suresh Kumar, K [Marine Algae and Marine Environment Discipline, Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute, Gijubhai Badheka Marg, Bhavangar 364 002, Gujarat (India); Ganesan, K [Marine Algae and Marine Environment Discipline, Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute, Gijubhai Badheka Marg, Bhavangar 364 002, Gujarat (India); Subba Rao, P V [Marine Algae and Marine Environment Discipline, Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute, Gijubhai Badheka Marg, Bhavangar 364 002, Gujarat (India)

2007-05-08

In the present investigation, three living color forms (brown, green and pale yellow) of Kappaphycus alvarezii were examined for their biosorption ability in the laboratory. The brown color form proved to be an excellent metal biosorbent, i.e. it could adsorb good amount of cadmium 3.064 mg/100 g f.wt. and cobalt 3.365 mg/100 g f.wt. It also removed 2.799 mg/100 g f.wt. of chromium. The green color form absorbed 2.684, 3.43 and 2.692 mg/100 g f.wt. of cadmium, cobalt and chromium, respectively. In contrast, the pale yellow form removed almost equal proportion of cadmium 0.961 mg/100 g f.wt. and chromium 0.942 mg/100 g f.wt. It also removed 1.403 mg/100 g f.wt. cobalt. Thus, the living color forms of this seaweed could form an effective biosorbent material for removal of heavy metals.

Phycoremediation of heavy metals by the three-color forms of Kappaphycus alvarezii

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Suresh Kumar, K.; Ganesan, K.; Subba Rao, P.V.

2007-01-01

In the present investigation, three living color forms (brown, green and pale yellow) of Kappaphycus alvarezii were examined for their biosorption ability in the laboratory. The brown color form proved to be an excellent metal biosorbent, i.e. it could adsorb good amount of cadmium 3.064 mg/100 g f.wt. and cobalt 3.365 mg/100 g f.wt. It also removed 2.799 mg/100 g f.wt. of chromium. The green color form absorbed 2.684, 3.43 and 2.692 mg/100 g f.wt. of cadmium, cobalt and chromium, respectively. In contrast, the pale yellow form removed almost equal proportion of cadmium 0.961 mg/100 g f.wt. and chromium 0.942 mg/100 g f.wt. It also removed 1.403 mg/100 g f.wt. cobalt. Thus, the living color forms of this seaweed could form an effective biosorbent material for removal of heavy metals

An experience of electron beam (EB) irradiated gemstones in Malaysian nuclear agency

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Idris, Sarada; Hairaldin, Siti Zulaiha; Tajau, Rida; Karim, Jamilah; Jusoh, Suhaimi; Ghazali, Zulkafli; Ahmad, Shamshad

2014-01-01

In Nuclear Malaysia, a study on gemstone irradiation using beta particle is conducted. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the gemstone colour enhancement by using different kind of precious and non-precious gemstones. By using irradiation technique, selected gemstones are exposed to highly ionizing radiation electron beam to knock off electrons to generate colour centres culminating in the introduction of deeper colours. The colour centres may be stable or unstable depending on the nature of colour centre produced. The colour change of irradiated stones were measured by HunterLab colour measurement. At 50 kGy, Topaz shows changes colour from colourless to golden. Meanwhile pearl shows changes from pale colour to grey. Kunzite and amethyst shows colour changes from colorless to green and pale colour to purple. Gamma survey meter measurement confirmed that irradiation treatment with 3 MeV electron beam machine does not render any activation that activate the gems to become radioactive

Changes in X-ray photoelectron spectra of yttria-tetragonal zirconia polycrystal by ion sputtering

Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

Watanabe, Eiko; Yoshinari, Masao [Tokyo Dental College, Oral Health Science Center, Tokyo, Chiyoda-ku (Japan)

2016-04-15

This paper reports changes in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy spectra of yttria-tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (Y-TZP) brought about by Ar ion sputtering. The changes in the core-level spectra of Y-TZP suggest that preferential sputtering of oxygen occurred. A new peak was observed near 0 eV binding energy accompanied with changes in the core-level spectra by the sputtering. After 18 h in a high vacuum following the sputtering, the spectra changed by the sputtering were returned to their original shapes. In contrast, the color of Y-TZP was changed from white to pale brown by X-ray irradiation and was changed from pale brown to dark gray by ion sputtering. However, when the new peak near 0 eV decreased after 18 h, no color change was observed. Therefore, it is thought that the new peak was mainly derived from electrons trapped in various kinds of oxygen vacancies created by the sputtering in other than color centers. (orig.)

Pathologies of the skin and its appendages in endocrine diseases

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Hubert Arasiewicz

2016-05-01

Full Text Available Patients suffering from endocrine disorders often present a wide profile of skin lesions. In hyperthyroidism we observe hair loss, lower leg myxedema and onycholysis or, in the case of hormone deficiency, generalized swelling of the skin, which becomes cold and pale. Primary hyperparathyroidism is revealed by pruritus, presence of chronic urticaria or deposition of amorphous calcium salts. In hypoparathyroidism, the skin is dry while the nails become very brittle. Skin lesions in diabetes include necrobiosis lipoidica, granuloma annulare, scleroderma-like diabetic edema and acanthosis nigricans. Overactive pituitary gland is often manifested as acromegaly with hypertrophy of soft tissue thickening and hypertrichosis. The skin in the early stages of hypopituitarism feels swollen, is pale yellow and oily, and finally becomes alabaster and dry. The characteristic features of Cushing syndrome are central obesity, lunar face, buffalo hump, and striae. In Addison’s disease we observe hyperpigmentation. Hyperandrogenism in women leads to acne, hirsutism and virilization.

Penggunaan Teknik Obat dan Permasalahan Blokade Epidural di Wilayah Jawa Barat pada Tahun 2015

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Muhammad Ibnu

2017-12-01

Full Text Available Blokade epidural merupakan salah satu jenis anestesi regional yang memiliki rentang implikasi lebih luas dibanding dengan blokade spinal. Perbedaan teknik maupun rejimen obat untuk blokade epidural meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya ketertarikan di bidang anestesi regional dikarenakan teknik anestesi regional memberikan efek analgesi yang efektif tanpa memengaruhi kesadaran pasien dan meningkatkan kenyamanan pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini mencari data mengenai penggunaan, teknik, rejimen obat, dan permasalahan yang dialami oleh dokter anestesi di Jawa Barat dalam melakukan blokade epidural. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus hingga September 2016 di Departemen Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan pendekatan cross sectional. Kuesioner dikirimkan kepada 120 dokter spesialis anestesi di Jawa Barat melalui jasa pos dan 30 kuesioner diberikan langsung kepada dokter spesialis anestesi yang bekerja di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Angka respons yang didapatkan sebesar 47,3%. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan dokter spesialis anestesi yang masih melakukan blokade epidural pada tahun 2015 sebesar 73,2%, teknik penusukan yang paling banyak dilakukan adalah pendekatan midline sebesar 73%, dan identifikasi rongga epidural paling banyak dengan pendekatan lost of resistance sebesar 80,7%. Obat anestesi lokal yang paling banyak digunakan untuk blokade epidural adalah bupivakain sebesar 95,9%. Adjuvan yang paling banyak digunakan adalah fentanil sebesar 92,3%. Permasalahan yang berkaitan dalam pelaksanaan tindakan blokade epidural pada tahun 2015 paling banyak adalah permasalahan staf di ruangan dalam membantu menangani pasien dengan epidural, yaitu sebesar 38,03%. Epidural Blockade Administration Technique and Issues in West Java in 2015 Epidural blockade is one of the regional anesthesia techniques with wider implication

On seven new species of Birds in the Leyden Museum from the islands of Wetter, Kisser, Letti and New-Guinea

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Finsch, O.

1898-01-01

Adult male (Cat. 1) n°. 1). Head, nape and earcoverts black; remaining upper parts olive-green, brighter and more yellowish green on the rump and upper tailcoverts; wings black; the primaries and their coverts on the outer web narrowly margined with pale greenish olive, the secondaries broadly with

55. Veneetsia kunstibiennaal - Il Palazzo Enciclopedico / Kaili Kannel

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Kannel, Kaili

2013-01-01

Venezia biennaal alapealkirjaga "Entsüklopeediline palee", kuraator Massimiliano Gioni. Eesti-ungari fotokunstniku Dénes Farkasi näitus "Evidence in Advance". Lähemalt soome kunstniku Antti Laitineni, itaalia kunstniku Roberto Cuoghi, belgia kunstniku Berlinde De Bruyckere töödest, Vene ja Ladina-Ameerika paviljonide väljapanekutest

Biology and distribution of hemichordates (Enteropneusta) with emphasis on Harrimaniidae and description of Protoglossus bocki sp. nov. from Scandinavia

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Cedhagen, Tomas; Hansson (†), Hans G.

2013-01-01

. The thickest part is the collar region where it can be up to 1 mm in diameter. Proboscis colouration light pink to golden yellow; collar white with transversal yellow bands; branchial, hepatic and intestinal regions translucent pale yellow to golden yellow; brown intestine visible through the body wall...

Description of a new species of Microglanis (Siluriformes: Pseudopimelodidae from the Amazon basin, Amazonas State, Brazil

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Lucas Ribeiro Jarduli

Full Text Available The first species of Microglanis from the rio Amazonas, Amazonas State, Brazil is described. This species differs from all congeners by the forked caudal fin, and color pattern of the supraoccipital region consisting of two elliptical and juxtaposed pale spots, besides a combination of morphometrics characters.

Blood transfusion due to haemonchosis induced anaemia in a 4 ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

A 4-year-old Kano brown doe weighing 20kg from a flock of 5 does was presented to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital Ahmadu Bello University Zaria with complaints of unthriftness, emaciation inappetence, weakness and pasty diarrhea of two weeks duration. Thorough physical examination revealed pale mucous ...

Risk factors associated with self-reported symptoms of digital ischemia in elite male volleyball players in the Netherlands

NARCIS (Netherlands)

van de pol, D.; Kuijer, P. P. F. M.; Langenhorst, T.; Maas, M.

2014-01-01

One in every four elite male volleyball players in the Netherlands reported blue or pale digits in the dominant hand. Little is known about risk factors. To assess whether personal-, sports-, and work-related risk factors are associated with these symptoms in these volleyball players, a survey was

Three new species of Grosphus Simon 1880, (Scorpiones: Buthidae ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

tooth, whereas in G. ankarafantiska the basal lamellae covers 2-3 teeth. Moreover, both species present a totally allopatric distribu- tion. Description based on female holotype (male unknown). Mor- phometric values following the description. Coloration. Ove- rall yellow to pale yellow with dark zones on the body and appen-.

Dyrnaesite-(La) a new hyperagpaitic mineral from the Ilímaussaq alkaline complex, South Greenland

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Rønsbo, Jørn G.; Balic Zunic, Tonci; Petersen, Ole V.

2017-01-01

The new mineral, dyrnaesite-(La), is found in the Ilímaussaq alkaline complex, South Greenland. The holotype material originates from an arfvedsonite lujavrite sheet as an accessory mineral. Dyrnaesite-(La) is pale yellowish green, with no cleavage and an irregular fracture. Density is 3.68(2)/3....

Short Communications Predation on tent tortoise and leopard ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

1991-06-26

Jun 26, 1991 ... Predation by the pale chanting goshawk Melierax canorus on. Psammobates tentorius and Geoche/one pardalis hatchlings oorrelates with the habitat preference of these tortoise spe- ... into the region covered by the VI scute length of prey items ... pairs of birds occupying territories incorporating KBV and.

Thyroid Dysfunctions in Sudanese Patients with Vitiligo | Osman ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Introduction: Vitiligo is a chronic acquired skin condition that causes loss of pigment, resulting in irregular pale patches of skin. The precise cause of vitiligo is not fully understood. The autoimmune base of the disease is supported by the frequent observation that several autoimmune disorders, particularly thyroid diseases ...

Loss of NDG-4 extends lifespan and stress resistance in Caenorhabditis elegans

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Brejning, Jeanette; Nørgaard, Steffen; Schøler, Lone Vedel

2014-01-01

NDG-4 is a predicted transmembrane acyltransferase protein that acts in the distribution of lipophilic factors. Consequently, ndg-4 mutants lay eggs with a pale appearance due to lack of yolk, and they are resistant to sterility caused by dietary supplementation with the long-chain omega-6 polyun...

Transformations in Exile: The Multilingual Exploits of Nabokov's Pnin and Kinbote.

Science.gov (United States)

Nassar, Joseph

1993-01-01

Examines two works, "Pnin" (1957) and "Pale Fire" (1962), by writer Vladimir Nabokov, a polyglot with strong metalinguistic awareness. Shows how Nabokov used a polylinguistic matrix to create a subtext partially accessible to monoglots but only fully comprehensible to those who know several languages, literatures and histories.…

Spray cone angle and air core diameter of hollow cone swirl rocket injector

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ahmad Hussein Abdul Hamid

2011-12-01

simulasi. Kajian ini mendedahkan bahawa suntikan bertekanan tinggi menghasilkan sudut semburan kon yang besar. Kesan tekanan suntikan ke atas sudut semburan kon lebih ketara pada injektor yang mempunyai lubang tangen yang kurang Tambahan pula, injektor yang mempunyai jumlah lubang tangen yang paling banyak dan lubang tangen berdiameter paling kecil menghasilkan semburan yang paling lebar. Data eksperimental juga menunjukkan bahawa diameter teras udara terbesar terhasil di dalam kebuk pusar injektor yang mempunyai diameter lubang tangen terkecil dan jumlah lubang tangen yang paling kurang.

Ultrastructure of the spermatozoon of Potamonautes perlatus ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

... thickened ring, the latter trend being taken to completion in grapsid Thoracotremata. Unknown in other Brachyura are (iv) a rim-like electron pale expansion around the operculum and (v) the elongate condition of at least one of the two centrioles. These five unusual features are regarded as apomorphies of Potamonautes.

Alatust ülevani / Aita Kivi

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Kivi, Aita, 1954-

2002-01-01

Sisu : Ayn Rand. Allikas ; John Updike. Gertrud ja Glaudius ; Lion Feuchtwanger. Jefta ja tema tütar ; Erich Maria Remarque. Jaam silmapiiril ; Philippe Djian. Betty Blue ; Paul Reiser. Kahekesi ; John Grisham. Firma; Dean Koontz. Hirmu pale ; Armastuskirjad / koost. Jill Dawson ; Roald Dahl. James ja hiigelvirsik ; Spencer Johnson. Jah või ei

comparative analysis of mercury content in human hair and cosmetic

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Skin lightening creams and soaps containing mercury manufactured in Europe is a multibillion-dollar industry, which is used for lightening skin, making the black skin light coloured. The products have colourful names, which associate royalty, romance and even religion with a white or pale skin, but many contain harmful ...

The relative influence of prey abundance and co-breeders on the ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

This study investigates if the reproductive performance of polyandrous Pale Chanting-goshawks, Melierax canorus, is governed by the abundance of dominant rodent-prey species or a co-breeding male participating fully in prey being delivered to the female and young. Polyandrous trios in prey-rich habitat, the only habitat ...

Methylomonas paludis sp. nov., the first acid-tolerant member of the genus Methylomoas, from an acidic wetland

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Danilova, O.V.; Kulichevskaya, I.S.; Rozova, O.N.; Detkova, E.N.; Bodelier, P.L.E.; Trotsenko, Y.A.; Dedysh, S.N.

2013-01-01

An aerobic methanotrophic bacterium was isolated from an acidic (pH 3.9) Sphagnum peat bog in north-eastern Russia and designated strain MG30T. Cells of this strain are Gram-negative, pale-pink-pigmented, non-motile, thick rods that are covered by large polysaccharide capsules and contain an

The psychological impact of vitiligo in adult Sudanese patients ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Objective: Vitiligo is a chronic skin disease that causes loss of pigment, resulting in irregular pale patches of skin. The disease has profound psychological consequences. These effects range from mild embarrassment to a severe loss of self-confidence and social anxiety, especially for those who have lesions on exposed ...

Forgiveness as a Psychological Antecedent of Perceived Parental Nurturance.

Science.gov (United States)

Buri, John R; And Others

While forgiveness has long been a crucial concept in the churches' formulations for the establishment and the preservation of spiritual, social, and emotional health, consideration of forgiveness by psychology pales in comparison. Research is needed to identify the psychological factors in mothers and fathers which serve as antecedents of the…

Fulltext PDF

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

Admin

... an acute tip, greenish above and greenish- grey below. Flowers are unisexual, male flowers in fascicles, yellow, 5-lobed and female flowers axillary, solitary, reddish, 5-6 lobed. Fruit is globose, pale reddish when ripe. Common in open places of semi-evergreen to moist-deciduous forests. Leaves are used in medicine.

Kuidas tähistati Ararati vallutamise 180. aastapäeva? / Erki Tammiksaar

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Tammiksaar, Erki, 1969-

2009-01-01

Esimese teadaoleva inimesena tõusis üle 5000 meetri küündiva mäe tippu Tartu ülikooli geofüüsikaprofessor Friedrich Parrot. Tema mälestuseks korraldati mäe jalami lähedale jäävas İshakpaşa palees näitus

WAJM 29(6) final corr.pmd

African Journals Online (AJOL)

user1

day. Patient had no significant previous medical or surgical history. He was single; lived in Lagos and neither smoked nor took alcohol. Physical examination revealed a healthy looking young man, in mild to moderate pain, not pale, icteric, or febrile. Important findings were in the musculoskeletal system where he had.

CdS/CdSSe quantum dots in glass matrix

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

CdSSe and melted at 1200–1300°C. The glass samples were transparent and pale yellow in colour due to presence of CdS/CdSSe tiny nano crystal (Q-dots). in situ growth of CdS/CdSSe nano crystals imparts the yellow/orange/red colour to ...

Host resistance in potato to three Globodera species

Science.gov (United States)

Potato cyst nematodes (PCN) under quarantine in the U.S. and Canada are the pale cyst nematode (Globodera pallida) and the golden cyst nematode (G. rostochiensis). A new species, G. ellingtonae was discovered in Oregon and Idaho in 2008 and is not currently a quarantine pest. In 2006 detection of ...

Nodular Purpura and Intracranial Bleeding due to Late Onset ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

She developed nodular purpuric spots for about three days prior to the intracranial bleeding. She was unconscious and responding only to pain, and was severely pale. She was transfused with two units of whole blood and underwent a craniotomy for draining the hemorrhage. She was treated with Vitamin K supplements.

The enigmatic truffle Fevansia aurantiaca is an ectomycorrhizal member of the Albatrellus lineage

Science.gov (United States)

Matthew E. Smith; Karlee J. Schell; Michael Castellano; Matthew J. Trappe; James M. Trappe

2013-01-01

Fevansia aurantiaca is an orange-colored truffle that has been collected infrequently in the Pacific Northwest of the USA. This sequestrate, hypogeous fungus was originally thought to be related to the genera Rhizopogon or Alpova in the Boletales, but the large, inflated cells in the trama and the very pale...

APPROACH TO EPILEPSY IN CHILDHOOD

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Enrique

day care facility, training centre or to receive special needs education. Similar ... access to medical resources and the continuing stigma around epilepsy.1-3 ... information from the EEG, request an awake study with hyperventilation for sus- .... Appear pale and frightened, run to a carer and cling to them and may vomit.

A new species of the Brenthid genus Stratiorrhina, Pascoe

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Ritsema Cz., C.

1882-01-01

Length (the rostrum included) 29 mm., width of the shoulders of the elytra 5 mm. — Opaque, with the exception of the narrowed portion of the rostrum and the elytra which are subshining. Very narrow pale yellow scales are scattered over the whole insect, the antennae and legs inclusive, but with the

“Jan de Dood en sy bende”: Vergestaltings van die dood in die ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

... pale skin and either an emaciated woman in black, or a black woman as in Landskap met vroue en slang (Landscape with women and snake, 1996) Buller se plan and Niggie (translated as To Hell with Cronjé, 2002, 2007). These personifications function as so-called memento mori – iconographic reminders of mortality.

Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. (English: Sissoo; Hindi: Shisham or Sisam ...

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. (English: Sissoo; Hindi: Shisham or Sisam) of Leguminosae is a tall deciduous tree with a light crown and compound leaves. Flowers are pale yellow in branched inflorescence. Fruit pods are borne on long stalks. The tree yields good quality timber and is often planted on roadsides and as shade ...

Perch availability and ground cover: factors that may constitute ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

In Succulent Karoe, pale chanting goshawks occupied areas where perch density (16 natural and 122 artificial/25 hal was significantly higher than in unoccupied areas (8 natural and 12 artificial/25 hal. The high proportion of cover formed by natural perches (trees and shrubs; 36%) and the low proportion of open ground ...

Species of the genus Uromyces (Basidiomycota: Pucciniales) from ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

use

2011-06-10

Jun 10, 2011 ... Uromyces penniseti S. Ahmad, Biologia, Lahore 6(2): 125 (1961). [1960] (Figure 3). Spermogonia and aecia not seen. Uredinia amphigenous, scattered, covered by ruptured epidermis, golden brown, naked,. 0.08 - 0.1 × 0.095 - 0.15 mm. Urediniospores globose to subglobose or ovoid, pale brown, 18 - 24 ...

Browse Title Index

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Items 1 - 50 of 183 ... Issue, Title. Vol 62 (2017), #SchoolsOnFire: Criminal justice responses to protests that impede the right to basic education, Abstract PDF. Ann Skelton, Martin Nsibirwa. Vol 45 (2013), 'Pale Face'/'Pointy Face: SA Criminology in Denial, Abstract PDF. S Henkeman. Vol 59 (2017), Aluta continua: Police ...

Conspectus of the Sphecid wasps of Egypt (Hymenoptera ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Dr Francis

propodeum with dorsal area transversely striate; petiole longer than hind tarsomere 1; tarsi 1 with long comb of fine brown hairs with pale stout spines; on anterior surface, long semi-recumbent hairs, on inner side stout white spines; SMC2 almost parallel sided. Length 17 mm. Range: Spain, France, Italy, Greece, Algeria, ...

Author Details

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Alarm calls of Bronze Mannikins communicate predator size to familiar conspecifics. Abstract · Vol 27, No 1 (1992) - Articles Predation on tent tortoise and leopard tortoise hatchlings by the pale chanting goshawk in the Little Karoo Abstract PDF · Vol 29, No 2 (1994) - Articles Temporal and spatial patterns of abundance and ...

How To Evaluate Lessons from the Past with Illustrations from the Case of Pearl Harbor.

Science.gov (United States)

Durfee, Mary

Policy makers use past experience and history to think about current and potential problems and to explain policies and problems to others. Decision makers may be overly influenced by significant personally-experienced events that loom so large in their eyes that details and related relevant information may pale in comparison. Deficiencies in…

Draft Genome Sequence of the Efficient Bioflocculant-Producing Bacterium Paenibacillus sp. Strain A9

Science.gov (United States)

Liu, Jin-liang; Hu, Xiao-min

2013-01-01

Paenibacillus sp. strain A9 is an important bioflocculant-producing bacterium, isolated from a soil sample, and is pale pink-pigmented, aerobic, and Gram-positive. Here, we report the draft genome sequence and the initial findings from a preliminary analysis of strain A9, which is a novel species of Paenibacillus. PMID:23618713

Marinicella sediminis sp. nov., isolated from marine sediment

Science.gov (United States)

A novel heterotrophic, Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped, pale yellow, non-motile and non-spore-forming bacterium, designated as strain F2**T, was isolated from the marine sediment collected from Weihai coastal, Shandong Province, PR China. Optimal growth occurred at 33 °C (range 10–37 °C), w...

Synthesis, Antimicrobial and Antitubercular Activities of Some Novel ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Erah

precoated TLC plates using hexane and ethyl acetate (1:1) as an eluent and observed under UV light. The resultant mixture was poured into ice cold water. The crude Schiff bases were washed, filtered, dried and recrystallised from ethanol. N'--benzylidene galloyl hydrazide (2a):. Yield: 73 %, Colour: Pale white, Rf value:.

REGENERASI RUMPUT LAUT Kappaphycus alvarezii HASIL TRANSFORMASI GEN Sitrat Sintase MENGGUNAKAN Agrobacterium tumefaciens SECARA IN VITRO

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Emma Suryati

2016-02-01

seleksi 85%, dan efisiensi regenerasi thalus non transgenik sebesar 95% pada media non selektif. Media recovery dengan penambahan pupuk PES memperlihatkan sintasan yang paling baik pada regenerasi thalus transgenik. Hasil analisis PCR memperlihatkan K. alvarezii transgenik putatif mengandung transgen PaCS di bawah kendali promoter 35S CaMV.

"What about Us?" Exploring What It Means to Be a Management Educator with Asperger's Syndrome

Science.gov (United States)

Wright, Sarah; Kaupins, Gundars

2018-01-01

Very little is known on the subject of educators with Asperger's syndrome (AS), and the available information pales in comparison to the enormous literature studying students with AS. While there are many resources for engaging students with AS, and increasing awareness of how AS affects student learning, discussions about the implications for…

Caloplaca alstrupii, a new lichen species from Denmark

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Søchting, Ulrik

1999-01-01

Caloplaca alstrupii Søchting is described from an old Platanus in Denmark. The sorediate species has a greyish smooth thallus with very characteristic globose to subglobose blister-like areoles that rupture at maturity exposing pale yellowish green soredia. Apothecia sparse, orange, differing fro...... those of the other species having soralia without anthraquinones....

Ultrastructural Characterization of Zika Virus Replication Factories

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Mirko Cortese

2017-02-01

Full Text Available Summary: A global concern has emerged with the pandemic spread of Zika virus (ZIKV infections that can cause severe neurological symptoms in adults and newborns. ZIKV is a positive-strand RNA virus replicating in virus-induced membranous replication factories (RFs. Here we used various imaging techniques to investigate the ultrastructural details of ZIKV RFs and their relationship with host cell organelles. Analyses of human hepatic cells and neural progenitor cells infected with ZIKV revealed endoplasmic reticulum (ER membrane invaginations containing pore-like openings toward the cytosol, reminiscent to RFs in Dengue virus-infected cells. Both the MR766 African strain and the H/PF/2013 Asian strain, the latter linked to neurological diseases, induce RFs of similar architecture. Importantly, ZIKV infection causes a drastic reorganization of microtubules and intermediate filaments forming cage-like structures surrounding the viral RF. Consistently, ZIKV replication is suppressed by cytoskeleton-targeting drugs. Thus, ZIKV RFs are tightly linked to rearrangements of the host cell cytoskeleton. : Cortese et al. show that ZIKV infection in both human hepatoma and neuronal progenitor cells induces drastic structural modification of the cellular architecture. Microtubules and intermediate filaments surround the viral replication factory composed of vesicles corresponding to ER membrane invagination toward the ER lumen. Importantly, alteration of microtubule flexibility impairs ZIKV replication. Keywords: Zika virus, flavivirus, human neural progenitor cells, replication factories, replication organelles, microtubules, intermediate filaments, electron microscopy, electron tomography, live-cell imaging

Il «Roman de Flamenca» e la metamorfosi del lirico

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Andrea Macciò

2017-10-01

Full Text Available Il contributo fa luce sul complesso rapporto tra il tardo-duecen­tesco Roman de Flamenca, esponente tra i piú rilevanti dell’“eccezione narrativa” occitana, e il tipo letterario della lirica trobadorica. Dal suo reimpiego nel ro­manzo, infatti, l’esperienza del grande canto cortese subirà una torsione dei pro­pri presupposti costitutivi, sia per l’inedito protagonismo ora assunto dalla domna e opposto al vuoto provocato dall’assenza dell’altro-da-sé (cioè dell’alterità femminile in cui la poesia della fin’amor aveva trovato il proprio spazio di esi­stenza, sia perché la dimensione cronologica indispensabile alla diegesi investe anche l’apporto della lirica, piegandola e funzionalizzandola alle esigenze del narrazione. The paper sheds light on the relationship between the late-thir­teenth-century Roman de Flamenca, one of the most important exponent of the Occitan “narrative exception”, and the literary genre of the troubadour lyric poetry. The tradition of the grand chant courtois re-used in the novel, in fact, un­dergoes a mutation of its constituent assumptions. This is due both for the unprecedented protagonism assumed by the domna, contrasting the absence of woman’s otherness in which the courtly love poetry founded its space, and be­cause the chronological dimension, which is essential to the diegesis, also invol­ves its lyric sources bending them to the demands of the narrative.

Gambaran CT Scan Toraks Sesuai dengan Jenis Sitologi/Histologi pada Pasien Kanker Paru yang Merokok

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Rosa Tatun

2016-03-01

Full Text Available Kanker paru merupakan  penyebab kematian paling banyak akibat keganasan. Kanker paru memberikan gambaran CT scan yang berbeda sesuai dengan jenis sitologi/histologinya. Pemeriksaan CT scan  toraksdengan teknik high resolution computed tomography (HRCT dapat memperlihatkan kelainan kanker parusecara rinci. Penelitian dilakukan di Instalasi Radiologi RSU Persahabatan, Jakarta bekerja sama denganDepartemen Pulmonologi dan Respirasi RSU Persahabatan terhadap 100 sampel yang diperoleh pada bulanNovember 2014 hingga Maret 2015. Berdasarkan jenis sitologi/histologi kanker paru (adenokarsinoma dankarsinoma sel skuamosa/KSS tidak ditemukan  variabel yang bermakna secara statistik  (bentuk, letak, tepispikulasi, tepi lobulasi, nodul satelit. Variabel yang paling banyak ditemukan pada adenokarsinoma maupunKSS adalah bentuk massa, lokasi di sentral dan paru sebelah kanan. Gambaran kanker paru adenokarsinomadan KSS pada pasien merokok paling banyak berupa massa, lokasi di sentral dan lobus kanan paru. Kata kunci: kanker paru, merokok, CT scan toraks   Lung Cancer CT Scan Findings in Smoker Patients Basedon Cytology/Histology Abstract Lung cancer is the leading cause of most deaths due to malignancy. Lung cancer CT scan provides an overview according to the type of cytology / histology. Thorax CT scan with high resolution technique (HRCT may revealdetail lung cancer abnormalities. This study was conducted between Department of Radiology and Departmentof Pulmonology Respiratory, Persahabatan Hospital Jakarta based on 100 samples, November 2014 until March2015. Based on cytological/histological type (adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma/KSS, it was not found significant meaningfull variables (shape, location, spiculate edge, lobulate edge, satellite nodules. Most commonly variables found in adenocarcinomas and KSS were mass forming, central location, right lung location.Most of adenocarcinoma and SCC in smoked patients were mass forming, central

Influence of color on dielectric properties of marinated poultry breast meat.

Science.gov (United States)

Samuel, D; Trabelsi, S

2012-08-01

The dielectric behavior of foods when exposed to radio-frequency and microwave electric fields is highly influenced by moisture content and the degree of water binding with constituents of the food materials. The ability to correlate specific food quality characteristics with the dielectric properties can lead to the development of rapid, nondestructive techniques for such quality measurements. Water-holding capacity is a critical attribute in meat quality. Up to 50% of raw poultry meat in the United States is marinated with mixtures of water, salts, and phosphates. The objective of this study was to determine if variations in breast meat color would affect the dielectric properties of marinated poultry meat over a broad frequency range from 500 MHz to 50 GHz. Poultry meat was obtained from a local commercial plant in Georgia (USA). Color and pH measurements were taken on the breast filets. Groups of breast filets were sorted into classes of pale and normal before adding marination pickup percentages of 0, 5, 10, and 15. Breast filets were vacuum-tumbled and weighed for pickup percentages. Dielectric properties of the filets were measured with a coaxial open-ended probe on samples equilibrated to 25°C. Samples from pale meat exhibited higher dielectric properties than samples from normal meat. No differences could be observed between samples from pale and normal meat after marination of the samples. Overall, dielectric properties increased as the marination pickup increased (α=0.05). Marination pickup strongly influenced the dielectric loss factor. Differences between samples marinated at different pickup levels were more pronounced at lower frequencies for the dielectric loss factor. As frequency increased, the differences between samples decreased. Differences in dielectric constant between samples were not as consistent as those seen with the dielectric loss factor.

ANALISIS CFD HAMBATAN LAMBUNG KAPAL TRIMARAN ASIMETRIS FLAT SIDE INSIDE DENGAN VARIASI JARAK ANTAR LAMBUNG SECARA MEMBUJUR

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Andrew Gibson

2016-04-01

Full Text Available Kapal dibuat dengan fungsi sebagai sarana transportasi untuk kebutuhan niaga maupun perang. Saat ini kebutuhan kapal cepat meningkat sehingga diperlukan kapal dengan bentuk multihull, salah satunya adalah kapal Trimaran. Kapal Trimaran merupakan kapal yang mempunyai 3 lambung, yaitu satu mainhull dan dua side-hull atau disebut juga outriggers sehingga mempunyai nilai stabilitas yang tinggi. Untuk itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk membuat kapal Trimaran yang memiliki hambatan yang kecil sehingga dapat menambah nilai ekonomis dari segi efisiensi mesin dan performa kapal yang baik. Berbagai bentuk badan kapal kemudian dikembangkan untuk mendapatkan desain lambung kapal Trimaran yang paling optimum salah satunya adalah kapal Trimaran flat side inside, yaitu sebuah konfigurasi baru dengan lambung yang memiliki bidang datar atau asimetris di dalam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan variasi letak stagger atau jarak antar lambung secara membujur (R/L kapal Trimaran asimetris flat side inside yang menghasilkan hambatan paling kecil dengan menggunakan bantuan software Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD. Dengan melakukan variasi kecepatan yaitu 12, 14, 16, dan 22 knot dan variasi jarak antar lambung (R/L dimana R merupakan jarak antar lambung secara membujur dan L adalah panjang kapal mainhull, yaitu untuk R/L = 0.1, R/L = 0.2 dan R/L = 0.3  pada ketentuan jarak antar lambung secara melintang (S/L = 0.4 dapat dilihat pengaruh interaksi gelombang terhadap nilai hambatan gelombang kapal Trimaran asimetris flat side inside. Hasil pengujian didapatkan bahwa  model C dengan R/L = 0,3 dan S/L = 0,4 adalah variasi model paling baik dalam tugas akhir ini karena menghasilkan hambatan viscous dan hambatan total        terkecil dengan presentase yang dibandingkan dengan model awal masing-masing 7,137 % dan 24,965 %.

Tongue coating microbiome regulates the changes in tongue texture and coating in patients with post-menopausal osteoporosis of Gan-shen deficiency syndrome type.

Science.gov (United States)

Liang, Wenna; Li, Xihai; Li, Yachan; Li, Candong; Gao, Bizheng; Gan, Huijuan; Li, Sumin; Shen, Jianying; Kang, Jie; Ding, Shanshan; Lin, Xuejuan; Liao, Linghong

2013-11-01

Tongue inspection is a unique and important method of diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). It is a diagnostic approach which involves observing the changes in the tongue proper and tongue coating in order to understand the physiological functions and pathological changes of the body. However, the biological basis of TCM tongue diagnosis remains to be poorly understood and lacks systematic investigation at the molecular level. In this study, we evaluated the effects of tongue coating microbiome on changes in the tongue texture and coating in patients with post-menopausal osteoporosis (PMO) of Gan‑shen deficiency syndrome type. Our aim was to delineate the mechanisms of tongue coating microbiome-induced changes in the tongue texture and coating by investigating the histomorphological changes and performing a bacterial analysis of the tongue coating. We found that the number of intermediate cells in the red tongue with a thin coating was higher, while the number of superficial cells in the red tongue with a thin coating was lower. The maturation value (MV) of tongue exfoliated cells in the red tongue with a thin coating decreased, compared with that in the pale red tongue with a thin white coating. Furthermore, the total bacterial count, oral streptococcus, Gram‑positive (G+) and Gram‑negative (G-) anaerobic bacteria in the red tongue with a thin coating was significantly decreased compared with the pale red tongue with a thin white coating. The results of ultrastructural examination demonstrated that the number of epithelial cells and bacteria in the red tongue with a thin coating decreased compared with that in the pale red tongue with a thin white coating. These observations indicate that the tongue coating microbiome may be an important factor contributing to changes in the tongue in patients with PMO of Gan‑shen deficiency syndrome type.

KOKO Arhitektide bürooruumid = Offices of KOKO architects

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2008-01-01

KOKO Arhitektide bürooruumide (Fahle majas Tartu mnt. 84A, Tallinn) sisekujundus. Sisekujunduse autorid: Raivo Kotov, Andrus Kõresaar, Liis Lindvere, Raili Paling. Mustrid büroo klaasseintel ja põrandatel: Martin Lazarev. Sisekujundajatest, nende tähtsamad tööd. III-VI korruse ja antresoolkorruse plaan, 8 värv. vaadet, fotod sisekujundajatest

Metro Plaza tõi Viru väljakule LED-valguse hõõguva tuledemängu / Maris Meiessaar

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Meiessaar, Maris

2009-01-01

2009. a. alguses Tallinnas Viru väljak 2 valmivast ärihoonest ja selle klaasfassaadide valgustusest. Ärihoone seisab 19. saj. ehitatud maja muinsuskaitse all oleva fassaadi taga. Autorid: büroo KOKO Arhitektid arhitektid Raivo Kotov ja Lembit-Kaur Stöör ning sisearhitektid Liis Lindvere ja Raili Paling. Ehitaja: Facio Ehitus

THE EFFECT OF TWO STUNNING TECHNIQUES ON THE pH 1 ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Violent muscle con- tractions resulting from stunning by captive bolt pistol were responsible for the low pHI values at Abattoir B. The major cause of pale, soft and exudative (PSE) pork is the ... to varying conditions existing at the two abattoirs measure- ments were .... muscular contraction was avoided and that it was low.

WEST AFRICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Administrator

frequency, dysuria and a past history of childhood terminal haematuria. He also felt a palpable hard mass alone his penis. He was a fit young man, not pale and afebrile, in painful distress, with swollen indurated phallus and a hard mass along the urethra. A diagnosis of acute urinary retention secondary to urethral calculus.

Benzocaine and Babies: Not a Good Mix

Science.gov (United States)

... of a health care professional. back to top Danger Signs Symptoms of methemoglobinemia include: pale, gray, or ... لعربية | Kreyòl Ayisyen | Français | Polski | Português | Italiano | Deutsch | 日本語 | ف ...

77 FR 4973 - Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; 90-Day Finding on a Petition to List the San...

Science.gov (United States)

2012-02-01

... flying squirrel's coloration is gray to wood-brown to cinnamon on the upper side of the body and pale.... 5). Microhabitat factors related to mature forests (such as stumps, snags, and dead trees) are used... the amount of fuel in the forest include removing dead trees and thinning the forest (USFS 2005b, p...

Risk Factors of Premature Rupture of Membrane

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Maryuni Maryuni

2017-02-01

ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancangan penelitian kasus kontrol. Sampel terdiri dari 114 orang kasus ibu yang mengalami KPD dan kontrol sebanyak 228 ibu bersalin yang tidak mengalami KPD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor risiko terhadap kejadian KPD yaitu usia, paritas, pendidikan. Berdasarkan analisis multivariat, didapatkan faktor yang paling dominan berisiko terhadap kejadian KPD yaitu pendidikan.

Online Education Enters the Mainstream: The 10th Annual Distance Education Survey by the Instructional Technology Council Shows Continued Progress, Maturation

Science.gov (United States)

Finkel, Ed

2015-01-01

The growth of online education has slowed down among community colleges, but it is still outpacing overall enrollment, while the quality of the education offered has improved from a pale imitation to a worthy competitor, administrators say. More than 5.5 million community college students enrolled in distance education programs in 2013-14,…

Giant mucocele of the appendix | Dogo | Nigerian Journal of ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

A case of giant mucocele of the appendix is reported in a 50 years old Nigerian male. Presentation was that of sudden onset of pain in the right lower abdomen associated with tenderness in the right iliac fossa region, diagnosed as acute appendicitis. At appendicectomy, a large, pale sausage shaped dilation of the ...

Three new species of Trichoderma with hyaline ascospores from China.

Science.gov (United States)

Zhu, Z X; Zhuang, W Y

2015-01-01

Collections of Trichoderma having hyaline ascospores from different areas of China were examined. Using combined analyses of morphological data, culture characters and phylogenetic information based on rDNA sequences of partial nuc translation elongation factor 1-α encoding gene (TEF1-α) and the gene encoding the second largest nuc RNA polymerase subunit (RPB2), three new species, Trichoderma applanatum, T. oligosporum and T. sinoluteum, were discovered and are described. Trichoderma applanatum produces continuous flat to pulvinate, white to cream stromata with dense orange or pale brown ostioles, and simple acremonium-like to verticillium-like conidiophores, belongs to the Hypocreanum clade and is closely related to T. decipiens. Trichoderma oligosporum forms reddish brown stromata with a downy surface, hyaline conidia and gliocladium-like conidiophores, and is closely related to but distinct from T. crystalligenum in the Psychrophila clade. Trichoderma sinoluteum, as a member of the Polysporum clade, is characterized by pale yellow stromata, white pustulate conidiomata, pachybasium-like conidiophores, and hyaline conidia. Differences between the new species and their close relatives are discussed. © 2015 by The Mycological Society of America.

Interthalamic hematoma secondary to cerebrovascular atherosclerosis in an aged grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis) with primary cardiac schwannoma.

Science.gov (United States)

Miller, Andrew David; McDonough, Sean

2008-12-01

A 38-year-old intact female Grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis) was evaluated for progressive seizure activity, pale mucous membranes, deficient pupillary light and menace responses, and irregular shallow respiration. Because of poor response to treatment, the animal was euthanized. Gross examination revealed abundant hemorrhage in both lateral ventricles; a large, encapsulated mass within the rostral interthalamic region; and a well-demarcated, round white mass in the apex of the right ventricle. Histologic examination of the interthalamic mass revealed a resolving hematoma composed of stratified layers of fibrin and white blood cells that was surrounded by a thick fibrous capsule. Most meningeal and intraparenchymal blood vessels had multifocal degeneration, fragmentation, and fraying of the internal elastic lamina with prominent intimal proliferations and plaques. The plaques were formed by small numbers of lipid-laden macrophages (foam cells) that were intermixed with occasional lymphocytes and plasma cells. The cardiac mass was composed of pallisading and interlacing spindle cells with parallel nuclei and abundant, pale eosinophilic cytoplasm consistent with a schwannoma.

Teledekteksi Gas pada Mobile Robot yang dikendalikan Gelombang Radio

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Dimas Herjuno

2012-09-01

Full Text Available Beberapa tahun terakhir terjadi peristiwa hilangnya nyawa manusia karena keracunan gas alam diarea pertambangan. Ada pula terjadi peristiwa dicurigainya bungkusan atau kemasan yang diduga adalah barang yang membahayakan jiwa. Karena banyaknya peristiwa yang meresahkan dan membahayakan masyarakat, maka dibutuhkan suatu alat yang dapat melakukan pengecekan pada suatu area atau benda dimana manusia tidak terlibat secara langsung atau melakukan kontak secara langsung yang dapat membahayakan manusia. Pada penlitian ini telah dibuat robot yang dilengkapi dengan sensor gas, sistem mikrokontroler serta beberapa perangkat jaringan seperti router, kamera ip yang digunakan untuk mensupport kelengkapan sistem. Dibutuhkan juga sebuah server komputer yang dapat memberikan perintah maupun memantau dari jarak jauh. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran, resistansi sensor pada saat tidak terdeteksi gas bernilai paling tinggi 30KΩ dan resistansi sensor saat terdeteksi gas bernilai paling rendah sebesar 3KΩ. Dalam pengujian keseluruhan alat , robot ini berhasil bergerak sesuai perintah yang diberikan melalui gelombang radio dan mendeteksi gas dengan keberhasilan sebanyak 10 kali dari 10 kali percobaan dengan kecepatan rata-rata 0,12 m/s

Penentuan Kawasan Agroindustri Berbasis Komoditas Unggulan Sektor Pertanian di Kabupaten Probolinggo

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Firda Nurul Lailia

2014-09-01

Full Text Available Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan kawasan agroindustri di Kabupaten Probolinggo yang berbasis komoditas unggulan sektor pertanian. Sasaran pertama yang dilakukan adalah menentukan komoditas unggulan yang potensial menggunakan alat analisis LQ dan Shift-Share, kedua menentukan bobot faktor-faktor penentu kawasan agroindustri menggunakan analisis AHP, kemudian ketiga menentukan kawasan agroindustri berdasarkan komoditas unggulan sektor pertanian Kabupaten Probolinggo dengan analisis penilaian variabel. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 18 komoditas unggulan yang kemudian dikelompokkan menjadi tiga subsektor unggulan yaitu Subsektor Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura, Subsektor Peternakan dan Subsektor Perikanan. Dalam penentuan kawasan agroindustri, faktor ketersediaan bahan baku memiliki nilai bobot (tingkat pengaruh paling besar baik untuk subsektor tanaman pangan dan hortikultura, subsektor peternakan, dan subsektor perikanan. Berdasarkan analisa penilaian variabel adapun kecamatan yang terpilih sebagai kawasan yang paling potensial sebagai kawasan agroindustri subsektor tanaman pangan dan hortikultura yaitu Kecamatan Tongas dengan komoditas unggulan mangga dan jagung, kawasan agroindustri subsektor peternakan yaitu Kecamatan Kraksaan dengan komoditas unggulan sapi potong, dan kawasan agroindustri perikanan di Kecamatan Paiton dengan komoditas unggulan perikanan laut.

FREQUENCY DEFORMITY SCOLIOSIS AND FLAT FEET IN PUPILS III, V.VII GRADE SCHOOL

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Dejаn Gojković

2013-07-01

Full Text Available Scoliosis is a lateral deviation of the spine or the angular deviation of the normal position of one or more segmenata.Funkcional curve can be fully corrected until the internal structural scoliosis are bone disorders, muscle nerve elements that support the spine, and complete correction is impossible. Static role is reflected in the foot taking kisses body weight through the bones pop and transmission and distribution of weight on the main point of support of the foot and therefore subject to various changes in the normal foot status.Dinamic role is reflected in walking, running and jumping in different forms. Because of this, the percentage of foot disorders is particularly large in the form of lowering the testing we arche.Perform o.š.Pale Pale deformities in scoliosis and flat feet in students III, V, VII grade. Our aim was to verify the extent to which physical education classes take appropriate measures in the detection and removal of poor posture and physical deformities. For testing we used: clinical method for scoliosis, a method for flat feet -Thomson method.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK PADA MEDIA TANAH YANG MENGANDUNG TIMBAL (Pb TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KANGKUNG DARAT (Ipomoea reptans Poir.

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Listiatie Budi Utami

2016-11-01

Full Text Available Kangkung darat (Ipomoea reptans Poir. merupakan tanaman hiperakumulator  logam timbal (Pb, padahal kangkung darat banyak dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan kandungan timbal (Pb kangkung darat pada berbagai dosis pupuk organik; serta untuk mengetahui dosis pupuk organik yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan menurunkan kandungan timbal (Pb dalam kangkung darat. Penelitian dilakukan secara Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL dengan perlakuan pemberianpupuk organik dengan dosis 0 gram, 50 gram, 100 gram, 150 gram, 200 gram, dan 250 gram dalam 2 kg tanah dari TPA Piyungan, Bantul. Setiap perlakuan diulang 4 kali dan dilakukan selama 4 minggu. Pengamatan meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, panjang daun, panjang akar, dan berat basah tanaman. Pada minggu ke-4, dilakukan pengukuran kadar timbal (Pb dalam daun. Dilakukan uji ANOVA dan BNT 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk organik dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman kangkung darat. Dosis yang paling efektif untuk pertumbuhan tanaman kangkung darat adalah 200 gram dalam 2 kg tanah. Pemberian pupuk organik tidak dapat menurunkan kandungan Pb dalam tanaman kangkung darat.

BOWIEITE: A NEW RHODIUM-IRIDIUM-PLATINUM SULFIDE IN PLATINUM-ALLOY NUGGETS, GOODNEWS BAY, ALASKA.

Science.gov (United States)

Desborough, George A.; Criddle, Alan J.

1984-01-01

Bowieite (Rh,Ir,Pt)//2S//3, a new mineral species, is found in three nuggets of platinum from Goodnews Bay, Alaska. In linearly polarized reflected light, and compared to the host, higher reflecting white platinum-iridium alloy, bowieite is pale gray to pale gray-brown; neither bireflectance nor reflectance pleochroism is apparent. With polars crossed, its anisotropic rotation tints vary from gray to dark brown. Luminance values (relative to the CIE illuminant C) for R//1 and R//2, computed from full spectral data for the most bireflectant grain, are 45. 8% and 48. 2% in air, and 30. 5% and 33. 0% in oil, respectively. VHN//1//0//0 1288 (858 to 1635). Bowieite is orthorhombic, space group Pnca, with a 8. 454(7) -8. 473(8), b 5. 995(1)-6. 002(7), c 6. 143(1)-6. 121(8) A, Z equals 4. Some grains that are 2. 6 to 3. 8 atomic % metal-deficient occur as an optically coherent rim on bowieite; the rim and the bowieite grain are not optically continuous.

Studi Analitik dan Numerik Perpindahan Panas pada Fin Trapesium (Studi Kasus pada Finned Tube Heat Exchanger

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Ahmad Zaini

2013-09-01

Full Text Available Penambahan fin pada pipa penukar kalor merupakan suatu upaya memperbesar perpindahan kalor konduksi dan konveksi, dengan cara memperluas bidang geometri. Pada penelitian ini dianalisa secara analitik dan numerik perpindahan kalor pada fin dengan profil longitudinal tidak seragam atau berubah terhadap jarak dari dasar fin, dengan memvariasikan ketebalan ujung fin. Hasil dari kedua studi ini tidak jauh berbeda, pada keduanya menjelaskan bahwa fin dengan ketebalan ujung 0,9 mm (fin trapesium terbalik paling baik dari 5 variasi lainnya; serta perubahan temperatur paling besar terjadi pada sepertiga pertama dari panjang  fin, ini artinya pelepasan kalor terbesar terjadi pada daerah tersebut. Perbedaannya adalah pada persentase penurunan temperatur sepanjang  fin terhadap temperatur dasar fin, untuk ketebalan 0,9 mm pada studi analitik sebesar 91,92% dan pada studi numerik sebesar 91,78%. Hal ini berarti metode penyelesaian persamaan diferensial orde 2 dengan koefisien variabel dengan cara pembedahan koefisien variabel pada ODE, sudah benar dan valid. Namun bila ditinjau dari waktu yang diperlukan untuk komputasinya, studi analitik membutuhkan waktu lebih lama. Waktu yang diperlukan dalam komputasinya tergantung dari fungsi koefisien variabel.

IS STUDENTS’ DIFFERENT MASTERY OF ENGLISH SPEAKING SKILLS INFLUENCED BY THEIR LEARNING STRATEGIES?

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Mauly Halwat Hikmat

2015-07-01

Full Text Available Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan strategi pembelajaran yang digunakan oleh tiga siswa SMA N I Colomadu yang memiliki keterampilan berbicara yang berbeda (tinggi, sedang dan rendah. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa nilai siswa dan informasi hasil observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa dengan nilai tertinggi (S1menggunakan limabelas strategi yang terdiri dari tujuh strategi metakognitif, tujuh strategi kognitif dan  satu strategi sosioafektif. Siswa dengan nilai menengah (S2 menggunakan empat belas strategi yang terdiri dari tujuh strategi metakognitif, enam strategi kognitif, dan sat strategi sosioafektif. Sementara itu, siswa dengan nilai terendah (S3 diketahui menggunakan dua belas strategi yaitu lima strategi metakognitif , lima strategi kognitif, dan dua strategi sosio afektif. Dari hasil tes akhir pada than ajaran 2007/2008, terlihat bahwa S1 yang menggunakan paling banyak strategi pembelajaran memperoleh nilai tertinggi. S2 memperoleh nilai sedang sedangkan S3 yang menggunakan paling sedikit strategi, memperoleh nilai terendah dalam tes akhir. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi pembelajaran berperan  dalam penguasaan keterampilan berbicara bahasa Inggris.

ANALISA PENGASUTAN MOTOR INDUKSI 3 FASA 2500 KW SEBAGAI PENGGERAK FAN PADA BAG FILTER

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Budi Yanto Husodo

2017-11-01

Full Text Available Salah satu persoalan yang timbul pada pengoperasian motor induksi adalah arus pengasutan yang tinggi yang nilainya bisa mencapai sepuluh kali arus nominal. Arus pengasutan yang besar ini mengakibatkan penurunan tegangan sesaat (sag pada sistem jaringan. Selain itu juga menyebabkan tingginya pemakaian daya hingga sebesar 1,5 - 2,5 kali daya nominal yang berakibat pada tingginya energi pemakaian pada saat pengasutan. Metode pengasutan diperlukan untuk mengurangi arus pengasutan dan pemakaian energi yang besar tersebut. Pada makalah ini dilakukan perbandingan tiga metode pengasutan motor induksi yaitu berupa autotrafo, reaktor dan rangkaian star-delta. Dengan menggunakan software ETAP, pengujian dilakukan pada motor induksi 6 kV, 279 A, 2500 kW, dan faktor daya sebesar 0,879, sebagai penggerak fan pada bag filter. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa autotrafo memberikan penurunan arus pengasutan yang paling besar yaitu 73,82% dari arus pengasutan motor tanpa bantuan alat pengasutan. Sedangkan konsumsi energi yang paling kecil didapatkan dengan mengunakan pengasutan reaktor, di mana energi pemakaian berkurang dari 31,102 kWh tanpa pengasutan menjadi 17,676 kWh atau setara dengan 43,17%.

PERILAKU PEMILIH PEMULA DALAM PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN DAN WAKIL PRESIDEN TAHUN 2014 DI KELURAHAN SAPAYA KECAMATAN BUNGAYA KABUPATEN GOWA

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Hasriani Hasriani

2015-04-01

Perilaku pemilih pemula merupakan tingkah laku seseorang dalam menentukan pilihannya yang dianggap paling cocok atau paling disukai. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti terdorong untuk mencoba menggambarkan dan menjelaskan perilaku pemilih pemula dalam pemilihan presiden dan wakil presiden tahun 2014 di kelurahan Sapaya Kecamatan Bungaya kabupaten Gowa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan perilaku pemilih pemula di Kelurahan Sapaya pada pemilihan Presiden tahun 2014 dan faktor-faktor determinan pada perilaku pemilih pemula. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan dasar penelitian snow ball. Informan penelitian adalah pemilih pemula berjumlah 8 orang dan kepala kelurahan sapaya 1 orang serta ketua PPS 1 orang. Data perilaku pemilih pemula dikumpul dengan cara wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Ada tiga pendekatan yang digunakan, yaitu pendekatan sosiologis, pendekatan psikologis, dan pendekatan pilihan rasional dan faktor yang determinan yaitu partisipasi politik dan budaya politik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perilaku pemilih pemula pada pemilihan Presiden dan wakil presiden tahun 2014 di Kelurahan Sapaya lebih mengarah pada perilaku pemilih yang psikologis karena mereka sudah bisa melihat dan menganalisa calon pemimpin yang cocok untuk mereka pilih.

Untitled

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

In 5% sodium hydroxide it readily dissolved to a deep brown red solution which quickly changed to pale blue on shaking with air,. The trihydroxy compound (0.1 g) was methylated by boiling with dimethyl sulphate (0.3 c.c.) and potassium carbonate (3 g.) in dry acetone. (20 c.c.) for 30 hours. The methyl ether crystallised ...

Untitled

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

and crystallised from alcohol from which it separated out as pale brown needles melting at 165-66. Yield 1 g. Oxidation of tectochrysin to isowogonin.--To a stirred solution of tecto- chrysin (1 g) in a mixture of pyridine (20 c.c.) and aqueous potassium hydroxide (1 g. in 25 c.c.) was added a Solution of potassium persulphate.

Flat Foot II | Dommisse | South African Medical Journal

African Journals Online (AJOL)

General rules in the choice of footwear suitable for; children and adults in their various daily activities are laid down. Pedicure is strongly urged, so that the humble feet may enjoy the same degree of fragrance and pride of ownership as the hands. Let our motto be: 'Pale feet, pink-tipped, [loved beside sweet Shalimar' (with ...

Soe, kodune ja eestimaine / Ell-Maaja Randküla

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Randküla, Ell-Maaja, 1939-2016

2005-01-01

Spa-hotell Georg Ots Kuressaares Tori t. 2. Sisekujundus: Liisi Murula ja Raili Paling, OÜ KOKO Arhitektid. Ehitaja: HEA 5. Hotell pälvis Eesti Sisearhitektide Liidu 2004. a. aastapreemiate konkursil ühiskondliku interjööri preemia. L. Murulast ja R. Palingust, nende tähtsamad tööd. Ill.: 2 plaani, 15 värv. vaadet

Aasta parimad interjöörid / Mart Kalm

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Kalm, Mart, 1961-

2005-01-01

Eesti Sisearhitektide Liidu aastapreemiad 2004. Võidutööd: Tartu Mänguasjamuuseum (Tea Tammelaan, Krista Lepland, Malle Jürgenson, OÜ Laika, Belka & Strelka); Emil Urbeli projekteeritud kastvilla Miidurannas (Argo Vaikla, Katrin Vaikla, Tiina Teng); Georg Ots Spa hotell Kuressaares (Liisi Murula, Raili Paling). Esemepreemia pälvis Toivo Raidmetsa tool "John", tegevuspreemia sai Maile Grünberg

Untitled

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

Sodium bicarbonate solution, crystallised from alcohol ill pale yellowish needles melting at 185-186°. (5.5 g). (Found: C, 63 S ; H, 5.4; CHO requires C, 64.1 ; H, 5.3 per cent.) The counarill dissolved in dilute alkali with a yellow colour while its alcoholic solution gave a deep violet colour with ferric chloride. The sodium.

Crowdfunding Astronomy Research with Google Sky

Science.gov (United States)

Metcalfe, Travis S.

2015-01-01

For nearly four years, NASA's Kepler space telescope searched for planets like Earth around more than 150,000 stars similar to the Sun. In 2008 with in-kind support from several technology companies, our non-profit organization established the Pale Blue Dot Project, an adopt-a-star program that supports scientific research on the stars observed by…

Descrição de uma nova espécie de Thamnodynastes Wagler, 1830 (Serpentes, Colubridae do nordeste brasileiro, com comentários sobre o gênero.

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Francisco L. Franco

2002-12-01

Full Text Available Thamnodynastes almae sp. nov. is described based on three specimens from Rodelas municipality, state of Bahia, Northeastern Brazil. The new species can be diagnosed by its pale coloration and keeled dorsal scales arranged in 19 rows at midbody and 15 rows posteriorly. Characters for distinguishing T. almae from other brazilian species of Thamnodynastes are provided.

Traumatic parenchymal laceration in a horseshoe kidney.

LENUS (Irish Health Repository)

Stunell, H

2011-03-01

An 18-year-old man was transferred to the authors\\' institution after a motor vehicle collision in which he was a restrained front seat passenger. The referring hospital performed contrast-enhanced computed tomography which revealed a previously undiagnosed horseshoe kidney with a laceration of the right lower pole moiety. On transfer, he was pale and mildly tachycardic but normotensive.

Untitled

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

lysed by refluxing with 7% aqueous alcoholic sulphuric acid (75 c.c.) for two hours. The alcohol was then evaporated off. The tetraethyl quercetin. (XVII) that separated was filtered and crystallised from alcohol when it was obtained in the form of pale yellow stout rhombic prisms melting at 200–. 201°. Yield, 0.6 g. It dissolved ...

Res Cover Sep 07

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

THOLASI

Acacia polycantha Willd. (White cutch) of Fabaceae is a moderate sized deciduous tree with white or ash colored bark that peels off in papery flakes. Leaves are compound with many leaflets, spines on either side of the leaf base and a gland on the petiole. Flowers are small, white or pale yellow and are densely arranged ...

Pituitary Adenoma Misdiagnosed as Glaucoma in an Adult Nigerian ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

4th or 6th cranial nerves) and corneal and facial hypoesthesia. (from compression of the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve) may result with tumour extension into the cavernous sinus. These findings are red flags to the fact that the aetiology of the disc cupping is not due to glaucoma. In a patient with a pale cupped ...

Preparation and in-vitro cytotoxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

The cytotoxicity of the NPs against human osteoarthritic chondrocytes was studied using eosin Y test method. Results: The change in color of the reaction solution from colorless to pale white within 1 h indicated the formation of ZnO NPs. FTIR results revealed coating of plant polyphenols on ZnO NPs surface while XRD and ...

HOW to Identify and Control Sapsucker Injury on Trees

Science.gov (United States)

Michael E. Ostry; Thomas H. Nicholls

1976-01-01

The yellow-bellied sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius), a member of the woodpecker family, is a migratory bird whose summer breeding range includes the Lakes States region. The identifying field markings of adult birds are a black crescent on the breast, pale yellow belly, white wing stripe, and a crimson crown. The male also has a crimson chin and throat, distinguishing...

GMJ Template 1

African Journals Online (AJOL)

USER

A 39-year-old lady presented in our Ear, Nose and ... The mass was firm, sensitive to touch but did not bleed on contact and appeared to arise from the right lateral nasal wall. The left nasal cavity also had a pale polypoidal mass covered with mucopurulent secretions. The mass was non-sensitive, had no contact bleeding.

Prediction of Aerodynamic Loads on Rotorcraft.

Science.gov (United States)

1982-09-01

Techniques de mesureII - La mesure des efforts (traction at couple) s’effactue globaement & l’aide de jauges de con- traintes dispoades stir le tube de...sur un h~licoptbre d’esaai de Is SNIAS, le SA 349Z Gazelle. Las pales dtaient jnstrumentdes avec des jauges de contraintes. Un Otalonnage des jauges a

Kuressaare kursiivis on Arensburg / Urmas Oja

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Oja, Urmas, 1981-2012

2007-01-01

Arensburg Boutique Hotel & Spa lisahoone Kuressaares Lossi t. 15. Arhitektid: Raivo Kotov, Margit Kärner ja Lea Laidra, KOKO Arhitektid OÜ. Sisekujundus: Liisi Murula Maridisain OÜ-st ja Raili Paling KOKO Arhitektid OÜ-st. Ehitustööde peatöövõtja: AS EBC Ehitus. Ehitusaeg: 2005-2007. 7 värv. välisvaadet

supp1.doc

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

hexa decane]-2'(7'),4',6',8'-tetraene-2,5,13',15'-tetrone (cis-3a). Pale pink solid, mp: 118-120 oC; Rf = 0.23 (60% ethylacetate: petroleum ether); IR (KBr): 1196, 1352, 1715, 2961, 3235 cm-1; 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 2.86 (d, 1H, J = 18.3 ...

Fungsi Metabolisme Dan Sintesis Pada Jaringan Kambium

OpenAIRE

Utomo, Budi

2008-01-01

132305100(3) Hutan merupakan areal penghasil energi yang paling produktif di dunia. Hutan mampu menghasilkan dan mengumpulkan energi setiap tahunnya (Lehninger, 1965; Whittaker, 1975). Proses pembentukan energi diawali dengan pengubahan energi dari cahaya matahari menjadi energi kimia dalam bentuk ikatan kimia yang stabil melalui proses fotosintesis. Banyak orang menganggap agregat berguna tersebut sebagai ikatan kimia kayu yang stabil.

Southern forests: Yesterday, today, and tomorrow

Science.gov (United States)

R. Neil Sampson

2004-01-01

In the 20th century, southern forests changed dramatically. Those changes pale, however, when compared to what happened to the people of the region. In addition to growing over fourfold in numbers, the South's population has urbanized, globalized, and intellectualized in 100 years. Rural and isolated in the 19th century, they are today urban and cosmopolitan. One...

Wood anatomy of the neotropical Sapotaceae : XIV. Elaeoluma

Science.gov (United States)

Bohumil Francis Kukachka

1980-01-01

The genus Elaeoluma consists of three species distributed in the Amazon Basin, Surinam, Guyana, and Venezuela. The description presented here is based on E. glabrescens of the Amazon Basin. The wood is easily differentiated from all other neotropical Sapotaceae by its pale brown color, reticulate parenchyma, which is hardly discernable with a hand lens, and a low...

Dermatomyositis with renal involvement in a Nigerian girl | Ocheke ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Result: Findings at admission included a chronically ill girl who was mildly pale and had generalised oedema. There were multiple areas of hypopigmented macules on the face, arms, right elbow and the shoulder. Her total urine output in the first 24 hours of admission was 0.9ml/kg/hr, had a th systolic and diastolic blood ...

Antony Osler. 2008. "Stoep Zen – A Zen Life in South Africa ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

The pale sun sets. The shadows creep across my shoes. Soon it will be time for meditation, Then a whiskey (104). Full Text: EMAIL FULL TEXT EMAIL FULL TEXT · DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT · AJOL African Journals Online. HOW TO USE AJOL... for Researchers · for Librarians · for Authors · FAQ's ...

Prospect use of Phaleria macrocarpa to prevent motile aeromonad septicaemia disease in Patin Catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

D. Wahjuningrum

2007-01-01

bersifat antibakteri terhadap A. hydrophila dengan dosis efektif 6 g/l. Pemberian MD selama 8 hari dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin, kadar hematokrit, jumlah lekosit, serta meningkatkan kemampuan fagositik darah. Dosis MD sebesar 12 g/l menunjukkan hasil paling baik yang ditunjang oleh gejala klinis paling ringan (sampai tahap nekrosis, dengan jumlah ikan yang terinfeksi paling sedikit (45% dan waktu penyembuhan paling cepat (hari ke 6. Dengan demikian, MD dapat digunakan untuk mencegah penyakit MAS. Kata kunci:  mahkota dewa, antibakterial, ikan patin, penyakit MAS, Aeromonas hydrophila

Perchlorering van PCB-extracten van paling : verificatie van Decachloorbifenyl m.b.v. massa spectrometrie

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Traag, W.A.; Mazijk, van R.J.; Tuinstra, L.G.M.Th.

1980-01-01

De gaschromatografische analyse van Decachloorbifenyl (DCB) wordt meestal uitgevoerd op een korte gepakte kolom, waardoor het mogelijk is een groot aantal monsters in een kort tijdsbestek te analyseren. Om eventuele interferentie aan te tonen werd de analyse uitgevoerd op een capillaire kolom met

PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS DISINFEKTAN KAPORIT, HIDROGEN PEROKSIDA, DAN PEREAKSI FENTON (H2O2/Fe2+

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Didik Setiawan

2013-11-01

Full Text Available Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan konsentrasi optimum dan efektifitas hidrogen peroksida dan pereaksi Fenton sebagai disinfektan dibandingkan dengan kaporit. Efektivitas disinfeksi ditentukan berdasarkan beberapa parameter yaitu: koefisien fenol disinfektan dan kualitas air yang dihasilkan yang diukur melalui pH, oksigen terlarut (DO, dissolved oxygen, dan suhunya serta harga disinfektan itu sendiri. Analisis statistik ANOVA dua arah tanpa interaksi  pada tingkat kesalahan 0.01 dilakukan guna menentukan disinfektan paling efektif dan konsentrasi optimumnya. Uji koefisien fenol dilakukan dengan mencampurkan disinfektan dengan konsentrasi tertentu dengan bakteri Salmonella typhosa dan Staphyllococcus aureuskemudian membandingkan hasilnya dengan fenol.Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa koefisien fenol dari kaporit, hidrogen peroksida, dan reagen Fenton berturut-turut adalah 4, 6, dan 6. Air yang dihasilkan oleh kaporit mempunyai pH, DO dan suhu berturut-turut adalah 10.07 - 9.2, 6.63-8.07 mgL-1, dan 28.5-28.13oC. Air yang didisinfeksi dengan hidrogen peroksida mempunyai pH,DO, dan suhu berturut-turut adalah 9.03-7.33, 6.93-9.40 mgL-1  , dan 28.5-28.03oC. Sedangkan air hasil didisinfeksi dengan reagen Fenton mempunyai pH, DO, dan suhu berturut-turut adalah 5.97-4.57, 7.40-8.57 mgL-1 , dan 28.47-28.07oC.Meskipun kaporit paling murah, namun dari segi kesehatan hidrogen peroksida merupakan reagen yang paling aman dan paling efektif karena dengan daya disinfeksi enam kali dibandingkan fenol, tidak meninggalkan residu yang membahayakan. Fenton, dilain pihak, meskipun mempunyai daya disinfeksi setara dengan hidrogen peroksida, namun menghasilkan ion Besi (III dalam air sehingga memerlukan pengolahan lebih jauh.Dengan demikian, secara keseluruhan hidrogen peroksida merupakan disinfektan paling efektif dari ketiganya.   The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum concentration and the effectiveness of hydrogen peroxide and

Tallinna Inglise kolledzhi spordihoone = The Tallinn English College's sports building

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2008-01-01

Tallinna Inglise kolledzhi spordihoone (Estonia pst. 10, Tallinn) sisekujundusest. Arhitektid: Lembit-Kaur Stöör ja Margus Maiste (KOKO Arhitektid), sisearhitektid: Liisi Murula (Mari OÜ), Liis Lindvere ja Raili Paling, ornamentika: Martin Lazarev (KOKO Arhitektid). Sisearhitektidest, nende tähtsamad tööd. 5 korruse plaani, 2 värv. välis- ja 11 sisevaadet, fotod sisearhitektidest

Asuhan Keperawatan pada An. A dengan Prioritas Masalah Kebutuhan Dasar Istirahat dan Tidur di RS. dr. Pirngadi Medan

OpenAIRE

Saragih, Siska Oktavia

2015-01-01

Kebutuhan dasar manusia merupakan sesuatu yang harus dipenuhi untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Menurut Abraham Maslow, manusia mempunyai lima kebutuhan yang membentuk tingkatan yang dikenal dengan “Hierarki Maslow” yang disusun berdasarkan kebutuhan yang paling penting hingga yang tidak terlalu krusial, adapun kebutuhan yang dimaksud meliputi fisiologis, kebutuhan keamanan dan keselamatan, kebutuhan cinta dan memiliki,kebutuhan harga diri dan kebutuhan aktualisasi diri (Alimul, 2012). ...

Pengaruh Career Development Opportunities, Support Work-life Policies Dan Reward Terhadap Komitmen Afektif Karyawan Di Artotel Surabaya

OpenAIRE

Wicaksono, Satria; Bieantri, Hasry Azalea

2014-01-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari career development opportunities, support work-life policies danreward terhadap komitmen afektif karyawan Artotel Surabaya serta mengetahui variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap komitmen afektif karyawan Artotel Surabaya. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah kuantitatif dengan analisa kausal. Kuesioner disebarkan kepada 42 anggota sampel untuk diteliti dengan melakukan survei. Hasil dari penelitian membuktikan bahwa variabel career...

Prosedur Check In Pada Perusahaan Penerbangan Internasional PT. Malaysia Airlines

OpenAIRE

Siregar, Siti Kholilah

2015-01-01

Pariwisata adalah kegiatan dinamis yang melibatkan banyak manusia serta menghidupkan berbagai bidang usaha. Transportasi memiliki posisi yang penting dan strategis dalam pembangunan bangsa untuk mencapai tujuan pembangunan nasional. Transportasi udara merupakan moda transportasi yang paling inovatif dibandingkan dengan moda transportasi lain. Jenis transportasi ini membuat waktu tempuh menjadi singkat dan permintaan perjalanan dengan menggunakan transportasi melonjak secara tajam. PT. Malaysi...

ANALISIS CITRA GINJAL UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI SEL PIKNOSIS DAN SEL NEKROSIS

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ajeng Silvia Puji Lestari, Agus Mulyono

2012-03-01

Nilai threshold yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini yaitu 0.66, 0.67, 0.68. Nilai yang paling tepat untuk mencirikan sel piknosis dan nekrosis adalah nilai threshold 0.67, selanjutnya citra hasil threshold ditest dengan aplikasi penghitungan sel dan mendapatkan hasil yang cukup memuaskan yaitu dengan nilai KR (Kesalahan Relatif masing-masing sel (sel piknosis dan sel nekrosis adalah 8.5% dan 9%.

DIAGNOSTIC CHARACTERS OF TOMOPTERNA AND RANA ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

five-toed stage, of a spur on the hind foot, giving a six-toed appearance when the spur first appears. This feature ... In the main key, besides the spur on the foot, tail and spiracle characters were used, the former with the .... and is generally pale ... ' (p. 96) and 'They reach a maximum of 70 mm, and are flat, heavy tadpoles ..•.

Draft Genome Sequence of Nafulsella turpanensis ZLM-10T, a Novel Member of the Family Flammeovirgaceae.

Science.gov (United States)

Zhang, Lei; Si, Meiru; Zhu, Lingfang; Li, Changfu; Wei, Yahong; Shen, Xihui

2014-04-03

Nafulsella turpanensis ZLM-10(T) is a slightly halophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped, gliding, pale-pink-pigmented bacterium in the family Flammeovirgaceae, and it shows resistance to gentamicin, kanamycin, neomycin, and streptomycin. Here, we report the genome sequence of N. turpanensis strain ZLM-10(T), which has a 4.8-Mb genome and a G+C content of 45.67%.

Draft Genome Sequence of Nafulsella turpanensis ZLM-10T, a Novel Member of the Family Flammeovirgaceae

OpenAIRE

Zhang, Lei; Si, Meiru; Zhu, Lingfang; Li, Changfu; Wei, Yahong; Shen, Xihui

2014-01-01

Nafulsella turpanensis ZLM-10T is a slightly halophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped, gliding, pale-pink-pigmented bacterium in the family Flammeovirgaceae, and it shows resistance to gentamicin, kanamycin, neomycin, and streptomycin. Here, we report the genome sequence of N. turpanensis strain ZLM-10T, which has a 4.8-Mb genome and a G+C content of 45.67%.

Studi Numerik Karakterisasi Aliran 3 Dimensi Multifase (Gas-Solid) Pada Gravity Settling Chamber Dengan Variasi Kecepatan Inlet Dan Diameter Partikel Pada Aliran Dilute Phase

OpenAIRE

Isa’i, Adi Mochammad; Widodo, Wawan Aries

2013-01-01

Kegiatan pemilahan pada aktivitas produksi merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang banyak dilakukan pada dunia industri. Penggunaan gravity settling chamber merupakan teknologi pemilahan partikel yang paling sedehana dan murah. Maka dalam perancangan suatu gravity settling chamber perlu diketahui parameter yang mempengaruhi kinerja dari alat tersebut. Analisa karakteristik aliran pada gravity settling chamber dilakukan dengan metode simulasi numerik menggunakan persamaan Eularian-Lagrangian. Sebu...

Studi Numerik Karakterisasi Aliran 3 Dimensi Multifase (Gas-Solid) Pada Gravity Settling Chamber Dengan Variasi Kecepatan Inlet Dan Diameter Partikel Pada Aliran Dilute Phase

OpenAIRE

Adi Mochammad Isa’i; Wawan Aries Widodo

2013-01-01

Kegiatan  pemilahan pada aktivitas produksi merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang banyak dilakukan pada dunia industri. Penggunaan gravity settling chamber merupakan teknologi pemilahan partikel yang paling sedehana dan murah. Maka dalam perancangan suatu gravity settling chamber perlu diketahui parameter yang mempengaruhi kinerja dari alat tersebut. Analisa karakteristik aliran pada gravity settling chamber dilakukan dengan metode simulasi numerik menggunakan persamaan Eularian-Lagrangian. Sebu...

Urban atmospheric contamination

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Baldasano Jose, M.

1997-01-01

The problems of contamination are not only limited to this century, pale pathology evidences of the effects of the contamination of the air exist in interiors in the health of the old ones; the article mention the elements that configure the problem of the atmospheric contamination, atmospheric pollutants and emission sources, orography condition and effects induced by the urbanization process

Fahle maja Tallinnas = Fahle building in Tallinn / Triin Ojari

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Ojari, Triin, 1974-

2007-01-01

Tartu mnt. 84a asuva Fahle maja autorid: Raivo Kotov, Andrus Kõresaar. Arhitektuur: KOKO Arhitektid. Konstruktor: Ago Kuddu. Sisekujundus: Liis Lindvere, Raili Paling, Liisi Murula. Projekt 2002, valmis 2006. Pälvis Eesti Kultuurkapitali arhitektuuri sihtkapitali 2006. a. preemia - parim arhitektuurne objekt. Tallinna Kultuurivabriku rajamise mõttetalgutest. Lõige, I, VII ja XIV korruse plaanid, 4 välisvaadet, Koger & Partnerid kontor (sisearhitekt Lembit Tork)

Persepsi Konsumen Terhadap Green Marketing Starbucks Surabaya

OpenAIRE

Gunawan, Melisa; Reinaldo, Evan; Aprilia, Adriana; Hariyanto, Agung

2014-01-01

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui persepsi konsumen terhadap Green Marketing Starbucks Surabaya dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada 105 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Green Marketing cukup diketahui oleh konsumen Starbucks melalui variabel-variabel seperti produk, harga, tempat dan promosi yang dilakukan oleh Starbucks. Variabel yang paling dominan di mata konsumen Starbucks adalah variabel produk, seda...

Kaks elunägemist Edinburghi rahvusvaheliselt filmifestivalislt / Siim Vatalin

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Vatalin, Siim

2007-01-01

Edinburghi rahvusvahelisest filmifestivalist. Kahest festivalil linastunud dokumentaalfilmist - "Klooster. Hr Vig ja nunn" ("The Monastery: Mr Vig and the Nun"), Taani 2006, režii ja kaamera Pernille Rose GrınkjΜr ja "Kuidas toota vastuhakku? Michael Moore'i varjatud pale" ("Manufacturing Dissent: Uncovering Michael Moore"), Kanada 2007, režii Deborah Melnik ja Rick Caine, kaamera Rick Caine

Vulvovaginitis pada anak

OpenAIRE

Sudung O. Pardede

2016-01-01

Vulvovaginitis merupakan masalah ginekologi yang paling sering ditemukan pada anak dan remaja, tetapi umumnya masih kurang mendapat perhatian di kalangan dokter spesialis anak. Vulvovaginitis dapat disebabkan infeksi bakteri, virus, jamur, protozoa, cacing, benda asing, trauma, reaksi alergi, atau merupakan bagian dari penyakit sistemik. Vulvovaginitis bakterialis dapat berupa vulvovaginitis non spesifik dan spesifik. Vulvovaginitis non spesifik biasanya terjadi pada pasien den...

Être et exister: le cas de La Nausée

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Buuren, M.B. van

2007-01-01

Dans La Nausée, Jean-Paul Sartre oppose ‘exister’ à ‘être’. Exister, c’est la contingence, c’est la facticité, c’est la matière qui étouffe petit à petit Antoine Roquentin. L’existence lui inspire angoisse, répulsion et nausée. L’être, pale lueur d’espoir, s’y oppose comme le domaine de

When Art Meets Einstein

Science.gov (United States)

Science Scope, 2006

2006-01-01

This article deals with a pale blue sculpture entitled "A New World View", as an homage to the most famous scientist in modern history, Albert Einstein. It has 32 bas-relief squares composed of glass and steel that represent one aspect of the life and legacy of Albert Einstein. Images of children's faces peer out from behind the glass squares,…

Analisis Kadar Kofein Kopi Luwak Dengan Variasi Jenis Kopi, Spesies Luwak Dan Cara Pengolahan Dengan Metoda TlC Scanner

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Rahma Yulia

2016-07-01

Full Text Available Telah dilakukan penelitian analisis kadar kofein kopi luwak dengan variasi jenis kopi, spesies luwak dan cara pengolahan dengan metoda TLC Scanner. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan 8 sampel kopi luwak R.Ab.K ; R.Ab.B ; R.Ph.K ; R.Ph.B ; A.Ab.K ; A.Ab.B ; A.Ph.K ; A.Ph.B yang diekstraksi dengan pelarut diklorometana ( DCM . Pemisahan dengan KLT dilakukan dengan fasa diam plat silika gel GF254 dan fasa gerak campuran diklorometana : metanol ( 9,5 : 0,5 . Kadar kofein dihitung dengan menggunakan persamaan regresi y = 2715,112 + 4,389x dan memberikan persentase kadar berturut-turut 1,91 ; 2,04 ; 1,30 ; 1,89 ; 1,29 ; 1,45 ; 1,25 ; 1,42 %. Kadar kofein paling tinggi diberikan oleh kopi robusta yang diberikan pada luwak A. binturong dan diolah secara basah dengan persentase 2,04 %. Sedangkan kadar kofein paling rendah diberikan oleh kopi arabika yang diberikan pada luwak P. hermophroditus dengan persentase 1,25 %. Pengolahan data dengan statistik anova tiga jalan SPSS 21 menunjukkan hasil bahwa jenis kopi, variasi luwak dan cara pengolahan memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kadar kofein dengan p < 0,05.

Sociolinguistic Aspects of the Ashkenazim Language Situation in the Russian Empire at the Turn of the 19th and in the Early 20th Centuries (On the Base of Sholom Aleichem's Writings

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Igor V. Boichuk

2017-06-01

Full Text Available The paper deals with the sociolinguistic situation of the Ashkenazi Jews in the Russian Empire at the end of the 19th century and in the early 20th century. The research is based on the works of a leading Yiddish author and playwright - Sholom (Sholem Aleichem. His writings, besides their highest artistic value, have been found to be a relevant source of sociolinguistic information. A sociolinguistic analysis of the Ashkenazim language situation has been carried out. The main languages spoken by the Ashkenazim in the Pale of Settlement have been singled out. Their interrelation has been established. Each language played a special role in the life of the Ashkenazim at the period: Hebrew enjoyed high social prestige and alongside with Aramaic was mainly the language of religion. Yiddish was the vernacular of the Ashkenazim in the Pale of Settlement, and it had to struggle for achieving its status as a literary language. Russian, Ukrainian and Moldavian were mainly used for communication with the surrounding Gentiles. Polish remained as a fading vestige of former Polish presence in the area. German and French were the most common foreign languages.

Burst Speed of Wild Fishes under High-Velocity Flow Conditions Using Stamina Tunnel with Natural Guidance System in River

Science.gov (United States)

Izumi, Mattashi; Yamamoto, Yasuyuki; Yataya, Kenichi; Kamiyama, Kohhei

Swimming experiments were conducted on wild fishes in a natural guidance system stamina tunnel (cylindrical pipe) installed in a fishway of a local river under high-velocity flow conditions (tunnel flow velocity : 211 to 279 cm·s-1). In this study, the swimming characteristics of fishes were observed. The results show that (1) the swimming speeds of Tribolodon hakonensis (Japanese dace), Phoxinus lagowshi steindachneri (Japanese fat-minnow), Plecoglossus altivelis (Ayu), and Zacco platypus (Pale chub) were in proportion to their body length under identical water flow velocity conditions; (2) the maximum burst speed of Japanese dace and Japanese fat-minnow (measuring 4 to 6 cm in length) was 262 to 319 cm·s-1 under high flow velocity conditions (225 to 230 cm·s-1), while the maximum burst speed of Ayu and Pale chub (measuring 5 cm to 12 cm in length) was 308 to 355 cm·s-1 under high flow velocity conditions (264 to 273 cm·s-1) ; (3) the 50cm-maximum swimming speed of swimming fishes was 1.07 times faster than the pipe-swimming speed; (4) the faster the flow velocity, the shorter the swimming distance became.

Optimalisasi Network Gain Jaringan Digital Melalui Pemanfaatan Kombinasi SFN Dan MFN Di Pulau Jawa Dengan Metode Monte Carlo

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Novita Purwaningsih

2015-03-01

Full Text Available Abstrak - Teknologi penyiaran analog saat ini mulai ditinggalkan. Indonesia saat ini sedang melakukan proses transisi untuk berpindah ke tv digital dengan standart DVB-T2 dan merencanakan analog switch off pada tahun 2018. Banyaknya jumlah pemancar, coverage kurang besar, dan persen coverage yang rendah merupakan indikator dari network gain yang kurang optimal. Pada tugas akhir ini dilakukan optimalisasi network gain tujuannya adalah agar coverage pemancar lebih optimal, persen coverage meningkat, dan bisa mengurangi jumlah pemancar sehingga menghemat biaya implementasi. Untuk optimalisasi network gain digunakan metode monte carlo dengan cara melakukan proses selection atau combine pada daerah yang menerima sinyal lebih dari satu. Dari simulasi yang telah dilakukan, optimasi dengan metode monte carlo menunjukkan hasil persentase coverage yang paling bagus yaitu 71.96% dan yang paling buruk zona 7 yaitu 58,81% untuk skala nasional zona 4. Jumlah pemancar dapat dikurangi sebanyak 3 pemancar dari total 33 pemancar yang ada, pemancar yang dapat dihilangkan adalah pemancar di kota Magelang di zona 6 dan Sumedang dan Majalengka di zona 5. Nilai rata-rata persen coverage di seluruh zona adalah 52.7% dan hasil optimalisasi telah melampaui nilai rata-rata yaitu 64.35%.

Studi Perancangan Jaringan Komunikasi Serat Optik Dwdm L Band dengan Penguat Optikal Edfa

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Sri Danaryani

2016-03-01

Full Text Available Perkembangan teknologi telekomunikasi juga disertai dengan teknik transmisi yang dapat membawa bandwidth yang besar, seperti SONET / SDH yang memiliki bit rate hingga 40 Gb / s. Serat optik adalah media yang paling tepat digunakan untuk transmisi, yang untuk komunikasi jarak jauh jenis single mode step index adalah yang paling sesuai. Maju multiplexing WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing memungkinkan SONET, ATM dan saluran lainnya dapat menyebarkan dalam serat optik tunggal. Bandwidth tumbuh membuat WDM berkembang menjadi DWDM .. Berbagai masukan membuat perangkat yang dipilih untuk menjadi beragam, yang pada gilirannya dapat masuk ke dalam DWDM dengan kapasitas 10 Gbps. Kapasitas DWDM harus dipilih, misalnya dengan menggunakan 4 nilai panjang gelombang sesuai dengan grid ITU-T 1568.77nm, 1569.59nm, 1571,23 nm n 1.572,05 nm. Hasilnya dapat meminimalkan efek dari FWM mana harmonik yang dihasilkan tidak termasuk dalam panjang gelombang fundamental. Penggunaan EDFA dalam transmisi serat optik di DWDM shut sedang mempertimbangkan OSNR. Perhitungan OSNR tergantung pada jumlah panjang gelombang, bit rate, dispersi serat dan jumlah amplifier yang digunakan. Secara umum, semakin amplifier digunakan OSNR akan lebih kecil. bandwidth yang besar juga menurun OSNR. Jadi OSNR lebih kecil menunjukkan suara lebih dominan dibandingkan dengan sinyal.

Implementasi Encoder dan Decoder Cyclic Redundancy Check Pada TMS320C6416T

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Grace Natalia

2014-03-01

Full Text Available CRC merupakan metode yang paling populer digunakan saat ini karena kemampuanya paling baik dalam mendeteksi error. Pada Tugas Akhir ini memaparkan bagaimana CRC diimplementasikan pada TMS320C6416T. Evaluasi yang akan diteliti yaitu kinerja proses encoder dan decoder CRC sebagai fungsi Eb/No dari error per blok melalui kanal ideal AWGN  dengan modulasi BPSK serta melihat seberapa besar kemampuan CRC dalam mendeteksi kesalahan. Pengujian yang dilakukan melalui simulink matlab dan implementasi secara real ke dalam TMS320C6416T.  Adapun kode CRC yang dipilih yaitu CRC-8 dan CRC-16 dimana pada implementasi pada TMS dilakukan pengiriman sebesar 100.000 bit dalam 12.500 frame.  Hasil pengujian yang diperoleh yaitu jumlah error yang dideteksi pada CRC-8 rata-rata jumlah error adalah 2.750 frame dan rata-rata jumlah error bit informasi  1.957 bit. Sedangkan untuk CRC-16  rata-rata jumlah error adalah 3.520 frame dan rata-rata jumlah error per bit informasi yaitu 1.971 bit. Dari pengujian membuktikan bahwa kemampuan CRC-16 dalam menjaga keamanan data bit informasi jauh lebih baik dibandingkan dengan CRC-8.

Analisis Vegetasi dalam Komunitas Nepenthes mirabilis di Hutan Kampus Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

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Try Susanti

2016-01-01

Full Text Available Abstrak. Nepenthes merupakan tumbuhan unik yaitu mempunyai kemampuan untuk mencerna serangga yang terperangkap dalam organ berbentuk kantong pada ujung daun untuk memenuhi kebutuhan proteinnya. Nephentes dapat dijadikan sebagai tanaman hias yang memiliki nilai komersial tinggi dan juga sebagai obat-obatan. Sumatera merupakan wilayah terbesar kedua dari penyebaran Nepenthes setelah Kalimantan. Habitat alami dari jenis Nepenthes di Sumatera setiap tahunnya semakin terancam, baik oleh pembalakan liar, kebakaran hutan maupun konversi lahan hutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis vegetasi dalam komunitas Nepenthes mirabilis di hutan kampus Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode transek. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan tumbuhan yang ditemukan di sekitar komunitas Nepenthes mirabilis pada plot pengamatan adalah sebanyak 17 famili, yang terdiri dari 26 jenis dan 3547 individu. Jenis tumbuhan yang paling banyak ditemukan di sekitar komunitas Nepenthes mirabilis adalah dari famili Poaceae yaitu Axonopus compressus sebanyak 1336 individu, pada famili Gleicheniaceae yaitu Dicranopteris linearis sebanyak 470 individu dan pada famili Leguminoceae yaitu Mimosa pudica sebanyak 419 individu. Sedangkan jenis tumbuhan yang paling sedikit ditemukan pada famili Polygalaceae dengan jenis Polygala paniculata terdapat 6 individu.   Kata Kunci: Vegetasi, Komunitas, Nepenthes mirabilis.

Disain dan Implementasi Kontrol PID Model Reference Adaptive Control untuk Automatic Safe Landing pada Pesawat UAV Quadcopter

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Teddy Sudewo

2012-09-01

Full Text Available Pada fase penerbangan quadcopter, fase landing (pendaratan merupakan fase paling kritis, dimana resiko terjadi kecelakaan paling besar. Permasalahan tersebut muncul karena adanya beberapa kendala, seperti kendala pada struktur rangka pesawat yang kecil, peningkatan beban pada sayap pesawat serta pengaruh angin sehingga menyebabkan pesawat tidak stabil. Pada penelitian tugas akhir ini, didesain suatu sistem kontrol pada UAV quadcopter menggunakan kontrol PID dengan Model Reference Adaptive Control (MRAC. Sistem pengendalian berbasis MRAC menawarkan beberapa kelebihan untuk mengatasi karakteristik plant non-linear salah satunya quadcopter. MRAC merupakan kontrol adaptif dimana performansi keluaran sistem (proses akan mengikuti performansi keluaran model referensinya. Pada tugas akhir ini, model referensi sudah ditentukan diawal dan spesifikasinya tetap sehingga dapat langsung didisain mekanisme adaptasi dari MRAC. Parameter proses θ (a1,a2,b0,b1 diestimasi menggunakan metode Extended Least Square, parameter proses tersebut akan mentuning parameter kontroler (k0,k1,k2,k3 sehingga menghasilkan sinyal kontrol PID. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa ketika terjadi perubahan parameter pada plant, kontroler mampu memperbaiki respon agar tetap dapat mengikuti model referensinya dan dalam mengatasi gangguan metode adaptasi MRAC memiliki kemampuan yang baik dilihat dari waktu yang dibutuhkan yang relatif singkat.

Low-potential electrosynthesis of novel electroactive poly(9-fluorenemethanol) and its electrochromic and blue-light-emitting properties

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Zhang, Shimin; Qin, Leiqiang; Lu, Baoyang; Xu, Jingkun

2013-01-01

Highlights: ► The electropolymerization of 9-fluorenemethanol (FMO) was reported. ► Semiconducting poly(9-fluorenemethanol) (PFMO) film was electrosynthesized. ► PFMO shows favorable solubility and good redox activity and stability. ► PFMO exhibits electrochromic nature from pale brown to dark blue. ► PFMO is highly fluorescent with its emission at 418 nm and a quantum yield of 0.52. -- Abstract: In this paper we describe the electropolymerization of 9-fluorenemethanol (FMO) in boron trifluoride diethyl etherate, which leads to low-potential electrodeposition of semiconducting poly(9-fluorenemethanol) (PFMO) film under optimized conditions. The as-formed PFMO film shows favorable solubility in common organic solvents, good redox activity and stability with a conductivity of 10 −2 S cm −1 , good thermal stability, and uniform morphology. Besides, PFMO exhibits electrochromic nature with its color changing from pale brown in its reduced form to dark blue upon oxidation, but its electrochromic performances are relatively poor. Fluorescence spectral studies demonstrated that soluble PFMO is highly fluorescent with its maximum emission at 418 nm and a quantum yield of 0.52, and it can emit bright blue light under 365 nm UV light irradiation

HERUS: the far-IR/submm spectral energy distributions of local ULIRGs and photometric atlas

Science.gov (United States)

Clements, D. L.; Pearson, C.; Farrah, D.; Greenslade, J.; Bernard-Salas, Jeronimo; González-Alfonso, E.; Afonso, J.; Efstathiou, A.; Rigopoulou, D.; Lebouteiller, V.; Hurley, P. D.; Spoon, H.

2018-04-01

We present the Herschel-SPIRE photometric atlas for a complete flux limited sample of 43 local ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs), selected at 60 μm by IRAS, as part of the HERschel ULIRG Survey (HERUS). Photometry observations were obtained using the SPIRE instrument at 250, 350, and 500 μm. We describe these observations, present the results, and combine the new observations with data from IRAS to examine the far-infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of these sources. We fit the observed SEDs of HERUS objects with a simple parametrized modified blackbody model, where temperature and emissivity β are free parameters. We compare the fitted values to those of non-ULIRG local galaxies, and find, in agreement with earlier results, that HERUS ULIRGs have warmer dust (median temperature T = 37.9 ± 4.7 K compared to 21.3 ± 3.4 K) but a similar β distribution (median β = 1.7 compared to 1.8) to the Herschel reference sample (HRS, Cortese et al. 2014) galaxies. Dust masses are found to be in the range of 107.5-109 M⊙, significantly higher than that of HRS sources. We compare our results for local ULIRGs with higher redshift samples selected at 250 and 850 μm. These latter sources generally have cooler dust and/or redder 100-to-250 μm colours than our 60 μm-selected ULIRGs. We show that this difference may in part be the result of the sources being selected at different wavelengths rather than being a simple indication of rapid evolution in the properties of the population.

Late Holocene vegetation changes in relation with climate fluctuations and human activity in Languedoc (southern France)

OpenAIRE

Azuara , J; Combourieu-Nebout , N; Lebreton , V; Mazier , F; Müller , S D; Dezileau , L ,

2015-01-01

International audience; Holocene climate fluctuations and human activity since the Neolithic have shaped present-day Mediter-ranean environments. Separating anthropogenic effects from climatic impacts to better understand Mediterranean pale-oenvironmental changes over the last millennia remains a challenging issue. High-resolution pollen analyses were un-dertaken on two cores from the Palavasian lagoon system (Hérault, southern France). These records allow reconstruction of vegetation dynamic...

“PENGARUH INTENSITAS TERPAAN INFORMASI MELALUI TWITTER TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN” (Studi Eksplanatif tentang Pengaruh Intensitas Terpaan Informasi Melalui Twitter @cinema21 terhadap Tingkat Keputusan Pembelian yang Dikontrol oleh Sikap dan Tingkat Motif Pembelian Tiket Bioskop Pada Followers @cinema21)

OpenAIRE

SOWOLINO, GLORIA ANASTASIA

2014-01-01

Twitter merupakan salah satu tool masa kini yang marak digunakan oleh perusahaan-perusahaan dalam memasarkan produknya. Hal ini merupakan langkah yang ditempuh dalam melakukan kegiatan advertising atau periklanan bagi perusahaan. Twitter menjadi salah satu social media yang paling diminati oleh manusia saat ini karena sangat gampang diakses, simpel, dan aktual. 21 Cineplex Group merupakan perusahaan bioskop terbesar di tanah air, yang memiliki brand Cinema 21, Cinema XXI,...

Diagnóstico ecodopplercardiográfico da fibrose crônica da válvula mitral em cão Echodopplercardiographic diagnostic of mitral chronic valvular fibrosis in dog

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

R.A.L. Muzzi

1999-12-01

Full Text Available A ten year-old male Poodle dog, weighing 3kg, was referred to the Veterinary Hospital of UFMG due to nocturnal coughing, exercise intolerance, weakness and weight loss. Physical examination revealed pale mucous membranes, prolonged capillary refill time, holosystolic regurgitant murmur at left apex and signs of congestive heart failure. M-mode, two-dimensional, and Doppler echocardiography revealed mitral chronic valvular disease

[Acute oliguric renal failure and haemolytic anaemia following infectious mononucleosis].

Science.gov (United States)

Brkovic, Natasa; Jørgensen, Kit Riegels; Rosenbæk, Jeppe Bakkestrøm; Pedersen, Erling Bjerregaard

2015-11-09

A 19-year-old man was admitted to hospital due to fatigue, nausea, abdominal pain and faint. He was pale and icteric, awake with sufficient respiration and circulation. He had infectious mononucleosis complicated with acute oliguric renal failure and severe haemolytic anaemia with a positive Coombs test. He had a cold agglutinin syndrome. The treatment comprised intermittent haemodialysis, plasmapheresis and heating. He recovered completely after two months.

HUBUNGAN PRINSIP DAN JENIS BALUTAN DENGAN PENERAPAN TEKNIK MOIST WOUND HEALING

OpenAIRE

Diah Merdekawati; Rasyidah AZ

2017-01-01

Salah satu komplikasi yang paling sering terjadi dilapangan pada penderita diabetes melitus yaitu adanya ulkus diabetikum atau gangren dan biasanya penyakit ini menyerang penderita pada usia produktif yaitu antara umur 30-50 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan prinsip dan jenis balutan dengan penerapan tehnik moist wound healing. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode cross secsional. Sebanyak 31 responden terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Pengump...

Medical Entomology Studies - III. A Revision of the Subgenus Culex in the Oriental Region (Diptera: Culicidae) (Contributions of the American Entomological Institute. Volume 12, Number 2)

Science.gov (United States)

1976-01-01

Subgroup with quinquefasciatus which is widespread throughout tropical parts of the world, (2) TrifiZatus Subgroup with vegans and hutchinsoni, both...region; torrentium Martini 1925 from the western Palearctic; vegans Wiedemann 1828 from the eastern Pale- arctic; pervigiluns Bergroth 1889, pacificus...discovered when the fauna is thoroughly examined. 2. C ULEX (C ULEX) VAGANS WIEDEMANN (Figs. 4, 5, 14) Culex vegans Wiedemann 1828: 545 (d, 0

Keadaan Oral Hygiene Dan Gingivitis Serta Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya Pada Anak SD Muhammadiyah 28 Kecamatan Medan Timur

OpenAIRE

Muhammad Syafri

2008-01-01

Gingivitis merupakan penyakit periodontal stadium awal berupa peradangan pada gingiva, termasuk penyakit paling umum yang sering ditemukan pada jaringan mulut. Gingivitis yang ringan umumnya tidak segera mendapatkan perhatian karena tidak menimbulkan rasa sakit atau gangguan fungsi, akan tetapi jika keadaan ini dibiarkan, gingivitis dapat menjadi bentuk yang destruktif. Prevalensi gingivitis dapat berkurang dengan bertambah baiknya status oral hygiene, pasok flour yang memadai, diet yang baik...

Hubungan Facebook Addiction Disorder (Fad) dengan Perilaku Asertif Remaja di SMA Kristen 1 Tomohon

OpenAIRE

Polii, Gloria Gratia; Bidjuni, Hendro; Wowiling, Ferdinand

2014-01-01

: Facebook addiction berarti menghabiskan jumlah waktu yang berlebihan di facebook. Facebook merupakan situs jejaring sosial yang mudah digunakan, dan yang paling penting adalah mempunyai efek mencandu. Secara psikologis, dampak negatif kecanduan facebook dapat dibagi atas: Pribadi yang anti sosial dan Dualisme kepribadian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan Facebook Addiction Disorder (FAD) dengan Perilaku Asertif Remaja di SMA Kristen 1 Tomohon. Desain penelitian ini dilaksanak...

Plant Guide: Hoary tansyaster (Machaeranthera canescens)

Science.gov (United States)

Derek Tilley; Dan Ogle; Loren St. John

2014-01-01

Sunflower family (Asteraceae). Hoary tansyaster is a short-lived perennial forb with pale to dark purple flowers. Plants are 15 to 75 cm (6 to 30 in) tall with diffuse branching. Leaves are about 5 cm (2 in) long and 6 mm (0.25 in) wide, oblong or lance shaped with entire to sharply toothed margin. Flower heads have many subtending bracts that reflex away from the...

Release brochure for Amethyst Germplasm Hoary Tansyaster (Machaeranthera canescens)

Science.gov (United States)

Derek Tilley

2014-01-01

Hoary tansyaster is a short-lived perennial forb with pale to dark purple flowers. Plants are 6 to 30 inches tall with diffuse branching. Leaves are about 2 inches long and oblong or lance shaped with entire to sharply toothed margin. The flower heads have many subtending bracts that reflex away from the flower at the tip. These bracts are white and membranous at the...

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK PADA MEDIA TANAH YANG MENGANDUNG TIMBAL (Pb) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KANGKUNG DARAT (Ipomoea reptans Poir.)

OpenAIRE

Listiatie Budi Utami; Ulfah Rachmawati

2016-01-01

Kangkung darat (Ipomoea reptans Poir.) merupakan tanaman hiperakumulator  logam timbal (Pb), padahal kangkung darat banyak dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan kandungan timbal (Pb) kangkung darat pada berbagai dosis pupuk organik; serta untuk mengetahui dosis pupuk organik yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan menurunkan kandungan timbal (Pb) dalam kangkung darat. Penelitian dilakukan secara Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan...

Pengaruh Customer Perceived Value Terhadap Customer Satisfaction PT. Xyz

OpenAIRE

Sucahyo, Martinus Wilman

2017-01-01

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Customer Perceived Value terhadap Customer Satisfaction PT. XYZ. Dalam penelitian ini, Customer Perceived Value diukur melalui dimensi Core Product Value, Service Value dan Relationship Value. Masing-masing dimensi ini akan diuji pengaruhnya terhadap Customer Satisfaction, baik secara simultan maupun secara parsial, serta dimensi mana yang paling berpengaruh terhadap Customer Satisfaction. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 100 pelanggan PT. XYZ. Data penelitian diola...

Kajian Kehidupan Masyarakat Kampung Lama sebagai Potensi Keberlanjutan Lingkungan Permukiman Kelurahan Gabahan Semarang

OpenAIRE

Azahro, Mustovia; Yuliastuti, Nany

2013-01-01

Kelurahan Gabahan merupakan kelurahan paling padat di Kecamatan Semarang Tengah, kepadatan mencapai 26.544 jiwa/km2 (BPS Kota Semarang, 2011). Kepadatan bangunan yang tinggi serta minimnya ruang terbuka hijau menyebabkan penurunan kualitas lingkungan. Dalam kaitannya dengan perkembangan Kota Semarang, Kelurahan Gabahan pernah menjadi pusat Pemerintahan pada tahun 1659. Lokasinya yang berada di pusat kota mengakibatkan Kelurahan Gabahan mengalami tantangan dalam menghadapi tekanan pembangunan...

JPRS Report: Environmental Issues.

Science.gov (United States)

1991-12-27

Windbreaks [LA PRENSA 12 Sep] 33 PERU Drug Trafficking Threatens Environment [EXPRESO 3 Oct] 33 Government Signs’Lima Declaration’on...blood, nervous, and kidney systems, causing anemia , symptoms of listlessness, vio- lent abdominal pains accompanied by constipation, paleness, a slow...2,500 cordobas or $500 per manzana, a much higher profit than could be earned from growing cotton. PERU Drug Trafficking Threatens Environment

Efek Samping Obat terhadap Kepatuhan Pengobatan Antiretroviral Orang dengan HIV/AIDS

OpenAIRE

Latif, Fachri; Maria, Ida Leida; Syafar, Muhammad

2014-01-01

Tingkat kepatuhan pengobatan antiretroviral di Indonesia sangat rendah, yaitu 40 - 70%, yang masih di bawah target nasional dengan tingkat kepatuhan 95%. Berbeda dengan rata-rata nasional, Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru justru memiliki tingkat kepatuhan pengobatan antiretroviral pasien HIV/AIDS di atas 95%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan antiretroviral orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA). Jenis penelitian bersifat observasional ana...

Environmental Assessment, United States Air Force Proposed Lease Replacement for Scandia Elementary School, Travis Air Force Base, California

Science.gov (United States)

2015-09-01

brown, and light gray loam 19-inches thick. The subsoil is mottled, light yellowish brown, yellowish brown, and pale brown clay 41-inches thick...areas of Solano loam and Pescadero clay loam. The Antioch soil has slightly concave slopes, and the San Ysidro soil has slightly convex slopes (Web...Infrastructure and utilities include transportation, water supply, sanitary sewage/wastewater natural gas, electrical, communications, and liquid fuels

Perancangan Replikasi Basis Data Mysql Dengan Mekanisme Pengamanan Menggunakan Ssl Encryption

OpenAIRE

Yuliansyah, Herman

2014-01-01

Karena faktor pentingnya data dan informasi pada organisasi small medium business (SMB), maka diperlukan suatu replikasi basis data sehingga jika terjadi suatu keadaan force majure, organisasi tersebut tidak akan mengalami kehilangan data. Replikasi basis data ini melibatkan paling sedikit 2 sistem basis data yang terhubung dalam suatu jaringan komputer. Konsep CIA Triad yaitu Confidentiality, Integrity dan Availability, merupakan dasar keamanan untuk mengelola data dan informasi. Keterkaitan...

PERANCANGAN REPLIKASI BASIS DATA MYSQL DENGAN MEKANISME PENGAMANAN MENGGUNAKAN SSL ENCRYPTION

OpenAIRE

Herman Yuliansyah

2014-01-01

Karena faktor pentingnya data dan informasi pada organisasi small medium business (SMB), maka diperlukan suatu replikasi basis data sehingga jika terjadi suatu keadaan force majure, organisasi tersebut tidak akan mengalami kehilangan data. Replikasi basis data ini melibatkan paling sedikit 2 sistem basis data yang terhubung dalam suatu jaringan komputer. Konsep CIA Triad yaitu Confidentiality, Integrity dan Availability, merupakan dasar keamanan untuk mengelola data dan informasi. Keterkaitan...

Syndrome of Plummer-Vinson

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Rincon, Reinaldo A; Hani, Albis; Alvarado, Jaime

2004-01-01

A case of Syndrome of Plummer-Vinson is presented in a 38 year-old patient who consults for an eight year-old square, adinamia and paleness progressive; symptoms that are exacerbated in the last months and they are accompanied, of nine months of evolution, of progressive dysphagia for solids and during the last eight days of deposition with sensation of incomplete evacuation, abdominal distension and flatulence

Penelitian Menggunakan Cold Roll Box (CRB) Dengan Phase Change Materials (PCMs) Untuk Mempertahankan Kesegaran Produk Pertanian

OpenAIRE

Pudjiastuti, Wiwik; Hendartini, Hendartini; Supeni, Guntarti; Listyarini, Arie

2011-01-01

Penelitian tentang sistem distribusi menggunakan Cold Roll Box (CRB) dengan Phase Change Materials (PCMs) untuk mempertahankan kesegaran produk pertanian telah dilakukan dengan kerjasama antara Balai Besar Kimia dan Kemasan (BBKK) dengan KITECH, Korea. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan satu sistem yang paling efektif untuk distribusi produk-produk pertanian yang memerlukan pendingin dalam rangka mempertahankan kualitas dan kesegarannya. Sebagai media pendingin pada sistem in...

Patterns and Drivers of Egg Pigment Intensity and Colour Diversity in the Ocean: A Meta-Analysis of Phylum Echinodermata.

Science.gov (United States)

Montgomery, E M; Hamel, J-F; Mercier, A

Egg pigmentation is proposed to serve numerous ecological, physiological, and adaptive functions in egg-laying animals. Despite the predominance and taxonomic diversity of egg layers, syntheses reviewing the putative functions and drivers of egg pigmentation have been relatively narrow in scope, centring almost exclusively on birds. Nonvertebrate and aquatic species are essentially overlooked, yet many of them produce maternally provisioned eggs in strikingly varied colours, from pale yellow to bright red or green. We explore the ways in which these colour patterns correlate with behavioural, morphological, geographic and phylogenetic variables in extant classes of Echinodermata, a phylum that has close phylogenetic ties with chordates and representatives in nearly all marine environments. Results of multivariate analyses show that intensely pigmented eggs are characteristic of pelagic or external development whereas pale eggs are commonly brooded internally. Of the five egg colours catalogued, orange and yellow are the most common. Yellow eggs are a primitive character, associated with all types of development (predominant in internal brooders), whereas green eggs are always pelagic, occur in the most derived orders of each class and are restricted to the Indo-Pacific Ocean. Orange eggs are geographically ubiquitous and may represent a 'universal' egg pigment that functions well under a diversity of environmental conditions. Finally, green occurs chiefly in the classes Holothuroidea and Ophiuroidea, orange in Asteroidea, yellow in Echinoidea, and brown in Holothuroidea. By examining an unprecedented combination of egg colours/intensities and reproductive strategies, this phylum-wide study sheds new light on the role and drivers of egg pigmentation, drawing parallels with theories developed from the study of more derived vertebrate taxa. The primary use of pigments (of any colour) to protect externally developing eggs from oxidative damage and predation is

Antenatal screening of women for hepatitis B and C in an out-patient department

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Batool, A.; Bano, K.A.; Khan, M.U.I.; Hussain, R.

2008-01-01

To determine frequency of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) and its clinical manifestation in pregnant women. Pregnant women visiting the Gynaecology and Obstetrics out patient's department of Sir Ganga Ram Hospital Lahore for antenatal check-ups from October 2006 to March 2007 were screened for hepatitis B and C. Immune- chromatography was used for initial screening and diagnosis was confirmed by ELISA technique. Data collection included maternal age, parity, symptoms or past history of jaundice, fatigue, tiredness, insomnia, depression, dyspepsia, fever, anorexia and pale stool. Risk factors investigated include past history of some surgical procedures, the dental visit, blood transfusion, tattooing, hospitalization and history of injection. Among the screened population, 7.3% out of 2439 ladies were positive for anti HCV and 2.2% for HBsAg while dual infection with HBV and HCV was observed in 0.08 % . Symptoms observed in hepatitis B patients were fatigue (90%), depression and pale stool (70%), anorexia (60%), jaundice (57.2%), fever (56.4%) and dyspepsia (51.2%). In hepatitis C antibody positive patients fatigue was the main symptom (95.7%) followed by pale stool (84.5%) and depression (80.2%); 63.3% had insomnia, 59.1% had anorexia, 50.7% had fever, 50.7% had jaundice and 43.6% had dyspepsia. Past history of blood transfusion was reported by 32.3% patients, surgery by 42.2% and tattooing was observed in 0.70%. One or more tooth extraction was reported by 50.2% subjects, and 49.25% had history of repeated injections. The frequency of sero-positivity for HBsAg and HCV among pregnant women is alarming. These sero-positive mothers are not only predisposed to chronic consequences of hepatitis, but also are a continuous threat to their offsprings and care providers. Hence, there is a direct need for further epidemiological studies and to take measures for prevention and control of the disease. (author)

Perubahan Daya Dukung Lingkungan di Wilayah Pinggiran Kota (Kasus : Kecamatan Kecamatan yang Berbatasan dengan Kota Yogyakarta, Tahun 1990–2008

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Joni Purwo Handoyo

2016-09-01

Full Text Available ABSTRAK Salah satu dampak perkembangan wilayah pinggiran kota adalah terjadinya perubahan daya dukung lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besaran, persebaran dan pola sebaran perubahan daya dukung lingkungan serta mengkaji keterkaitannya dengan perubahan tipology wilayah pinggiran kota. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 29 desa yang berada di 6 kecamatan yang berbatasan langsung dengan Kota Yogyakarta dengan unit analisis 'desa'. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kasus dengan karakteristik obyek penelitian yang bersifat survey analisis dan historis dengan penekanan pada pendekatan kronologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan lahan terbangun paling pesat terjadi di Desa Tirtonirmolo dan Desa Ngestiharjo (>20%. Status daya dukung lingkungan di wilayah penelitian sebagian besar masih termasuk dalam katagori sustain. Laju penurunan paling cepat terjadi di Desa Maguwoharjo dan Desa Singosaren. Fenomena ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor peningkatan lahan terbangun yang sekaligus juga menjadi faktor pengaruh paling penting terhadap perubahan tipologi desa-desa pinggiran Kota Yogyakarta.   ABSTRACT  The one of regional development impact in urban fringe area is the change of environmental carrying capacity. This research aims to know about magnitude value, desperation and distribution patternsof the change ofenvironmental carrying capacity and also to examining that relation with the change of urban fringe regional topology. This research is conducted in 29 villages in 6 sub-districts that are directly adjacent to Yogyakarta city with the unit of analysis is ''village ''. This research categorized the case research with the characteristic of research object is analytical survey and historical method with the intens is chronological approach. The research shows that the most rapid built up land use development is in Tirtonirmolo and Ngestiharjo village (>20%. This research discovers that the status of most of environmental

Fukushima's lessons from the blue butterfly: A risk assessment of the human living environment in the post-Fukushima era.

Science.gov (United States)

Otaki, Joji M

2016-10-01

A series of studies on the pale grass blue butterfly that were carried out to assess the biological effects of the Fukushima nuclear accident teach 3 important lessons. First, it is necessary to have an environmental indicator species, such as the pale grass blue butterfly in Japan, that is common (not endangered), shares a living environment (air, water, and soil) with humans, and is amenable to laboratory experiments. The monitoring of such indicator species before and immediately after a nuclear accident likely reflects acute impacts caused by initial exposure. To assess transgenerational and chronic effects, continuous monitoring over time is encouraged. Second, it is important to understand the actual health status of a polluted region and comprehend the whole picture of the pollution impacts, rather than focusing on the selected effects of radiation alone. In our butterfly experiments, plant leaves from Fukushima were fed to larval butterflies to access whole-body effects, focusing on survival rate and morphological abnormalities (rather than focusing on a specific disease or biochemical marker). Our results revealed that ionizing radiation is unlikely to be the exclusive source of environmental disturbances. Airborne particulate matter from a nuclear reactor, regardless of its radioactivity, is likely equally important. Finally, our butterfly experiments demonstrate that there is considerable variation in sensitivities to nuclear pollution within a single species or even within a local population. Based on these results, it is speculated that high pollution sensitivity in humans may be caused not only by low levels of functional DNA repair enzymes but also by immunological responses to particulate matter in the respiratory tract. These lessons from the pale grass blue butterfly should be integrated in studying future nuclear pollution events and decision making on nuclear and environmental policies at the local and international levels in the post

Komparasi Metode Penyetaraan Tes Menurut teori Respons Butir

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Erna Miyatun

2004-01-01

Full Text Available Penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan metode penyetaraan tes dengan teori respons butir yang paling akurat. Sebelum dilakukan pengujian keakuratan metode penyetaraan tes, terlebih dahulu dilakukan: 1 Pemeriksaan setara atau tidaknya perangkat tes, 2 Penemuan persamaan konversi antarpaket soal yang tidak setara dan 3 Estimasi parameter butir. Penentuan metode penyetaraan tes yang akurat didasarkan pada besarnya kesalahan standar penyetaraan (SEE; yang paling akurat adalah metode penyetaraan tes yang mempunyai SEE paling kecil. Dalam penelitian ini, terdapat dua macam objek penelitian yaitu paket soal dan jawaban peserta EBTANAS. Soal EBTANAS terdiri dari 3 paket soal utama, 1 paket soal susulan, dan 1 paket soal cadangan. Peserta EBTANAS SLTP di Jawa Tengah Tahun Ajaran 1998/1999 terdiri dari 370.187 siswa. Teknik Purposive Sampling digunakan untuk menentukan sampel paket soal, yaitu ketiga paket soal utama terpilih sebagai sampel penelitian. Teknik Cluster Stratified Systematic Random Sampling digunakan untuk menentukan sampel jawaban peserta EBTANAS. Jawaban peserta sebanyak 8.251, terpilih sebagai sampel penelitian. Paket soal EBTANAS SLTP bidang studi Matematika dan data jawaban peserta tes, diperoleh melalui pengambilan data dokumentasi. Keparalelan tes diuji dengan analisis varians, uji Scheffe, dan uji Levene. Penyetaraan tes dilakukan dengan metode: Rerata dan Sigma, Rerata dan Sigma Tegar, dan Kurva Karakteristik. Estimasi parameter butir dilakukan dengan analisis program Bilog. Hasil analisis menunjukkan, pasangan paket soal utama-1 dan 2 serta pasangan paket soal utama-1 dan 3 tidak paralel, sehingga diperlukan proses penyetaraan. Pasangan paket soal utama-2 dan paket soal utama-3 bersifat paralel. Oleh karena itu tidak diperlukan proses penyetaraan. Penyetaraan paket soal utama-1 ke paket soal utama-2, dengan metode Rerata dan Sigma didapatkan persamaan konversi X2 - 1,19495 X] + 0,25766; dengan metode Rerata dan Sigma Tegar, X2 = 0

Pemanfataan Pupuk Daun, Air Kelapa dan Bubur Pisang sebagai Komponen Medium Pertumbuhan Plantlet Anggrek Dendrobium Kelemense

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Uhwatul Hasanah

2014-09-01

Full Text Available Bahan alternatif alami diperlukan untuk menggantikan bahan kimia yang mahal untuk kegiatan kultur jaringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh merk, konsentrasi pupuk daun, interaksinya terhadap pertumbuhan plantlet anggrek Dendrobium dan menentukan konsentrasi yang paling optimal dalam menginduksi pertumbuhan plantlet. Percobaan dilakukan dengan rancangan acak lengkap faktorial yang terdiri dari dua perlakuan yaitu merk pupuk dan konsentrasi pupuk, masing-masing dengan tiga taraf perlakuan yaitu merk pupuk (growmore, hyponex, gandasil dan konsentrasi (1 g/l, 2 g/l, 3 g/l. Pertumbuhan plantlet anggrek pada penelitian ini diukur berdasarkan parameter tinggi plantlet, jumlah daun, luas daun, jumlah akar dan panjang akar. Data dianalisis dengan anava dua arah, bila signifikan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil anava menunjukkan merk pupuk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penambahan jumlah daun, luas daun dan jumlah akar, konsentrasi pupuk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penambahan tinggi plantlet dan panjang akar sedangkan interaksi merk pupuk dengan konsentrasi pupuk signifikan terhadap penambahan tinggi plantlet dan luas daun. Kombinasi perlakuan yang paling optimal yang menginduksi penambahan tinggi plantlet dan luas daun adalah pupuk hyponex dengan konsentrasi 2 g/l (5,40 cm dan 5,43 cm2. Untuk mendapatkan pertumbuhan plantlet paling tinggi dan luas daun paling optimal digunakan media pupuk hyponex dengan konsentrasi pupuk 2 g/l.Natural alternative materials needed to replace expensive chemicals for tissue culture activities. This study aimed to examine the influence of the brand, the concentration of foliar fertilizer, interaction on the growth of dendrobium orchid Dendrobium and determine the optimal concentration in inducing the growth of plantlets. Experiments were carried out with completely randomized factorial design consisting of two treatments, the brand of fertilizer and manure concentration, each with three levels

Paneelikas trügib palee kõrvale : UNESCO maailmapärandi nimekiri uueneb / Mart Kalm

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Kalm, Mart, 1961-

2009-01-01

UNESCO maailmapärandi nimestikust, valikuprintsiipidest, nende avardumisest, 20. sajandi arhitektuurist, uutest UNESCO maailmapärandi nimistusse lisatud ja ootejärjekorras seisvatest objektidest. Lisa: UNESCO maailmapärandi nimistusse kantud 20. sajandi arhitektuuriobjektid

The Pale Blue Dot: Utilizing Real World Globes in High School and Undergraduate Oceanography Classrooms

Science.gov (United States)

Rogers, D. B.

2017-12-01

Geoscience classrooms have benefitted greatly from the use of interactive, dry-erasable globes to supplement instruction on topics that require three-dimensional visualization, such as seismic wave propagation and the large-scale movements of tectonic plates. Indeed, research by Bamford (2013) demonstrates that using three-dimensional visualization to illustrate complex processes enhances student comprehension. While some geoscience courses tend to bake-in lessons on visualization, other disciplines of earth science that require three-dimensional visualization, such as oceanography, tend to rely on students' prior spatial abilities. In addition to spatial intelligence, education on the three-dimensional structure of the ocean requires knowledge of the external processes govern the behavior of the ocean, as well as the vertical and lateral distribution of water properties around the globe. Presented here are two oceanographic activities that utilize RealWorldGlobes' dry-erase globes to supplement traditional oceanography lessons on thermohaline and surface ocean circulation. While simultaneously promoting basic plotting techniques, mathematical calculations, and unit conversions, these activities touch on the processes that govern global ocean circulation, the principles of radiocarbon dating, and the various patterns exhibited by surface ocean currents. These activities challenge students to recognize inherent patterns within their data and synthesize explanations for their occurrence. Spatial visualization and critical thinking are integral to any geoscience education, and the combination of these abilities with engaging hands-on activities has the potential to greatly enhance oceanography education in both secondary and postsecondary settings

Paling et al., Afr., J. Infect. Dis. (2018) 12(S): 44-48 https://doi.org ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Riset SINAS

2017-10-22

Oct 22, 2017 ... after Brazil and India in 2014. ... though the World Health Organization (WHO) Multidrug Therapy (MDT) program has been implemented (Ministry of .... always moves to occupy the entire space in the media, so Acanthamoeba.

OPTIMASI VARIABEL YANG PALING BERPENGARUH PADA PEMBUATAN BIODIESEL DARI MINYAK BIJI RANDU DENGAN PROSES TRANSESTERIFIKASI

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Mudzofar Sofyan

2014-10-01

Full Text Available [Title: Biodiesel Production from Kapok Seed Oil with KOH Catalyst Using Two Steps Transesterification Process] Biodiesel is one of diesel fuel alternative made from renewable resources such as vegetable oils and animal fats. One of the natural ingredients that can be used as a material in the production of biodiesel is kapok seed. The existence of relatively abundant raw materials is a great opportunity to be developed into alternative energy options which developed on a commercial scale. Biodiesel from kapok seed oil can be made through a two-stage transesterification reaction which helped by using a base catalyst. This research aims to characterize the kapok seed oil, determine the most influential variables between temperature, the ratio of methanol-oil, and time against yield by the factorial design method, optimization variables that most influence on yield, and characterize the biodiesel. Two-stage transesterification process using KOH as the catalyst with changing variables: temperature, methanol-oil ratio, and time. The result showed that kapok seed oil has FFA content: 17.97% and a saponification number: 172.55 mgKOH/g. Most influential variable is the variable of time. At the variable optimization of time, the result were optimally obtained at the 105th minutes with yield: 77.39%. The characterization results of biodiesel’s product show from seven parameters of testing, four parameters are required in accordance with SNI.

PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN NATRIUM METABISULFIT DAN SUHU PEMASAKAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI VAKUM TERHADAP KUALITAS GULA MERAH TEBU

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Dewi Maya Maharani

2015-02-01

gula merah menunjukkan kualitas yang paling baik. Nilai masing-masing parameternya dari perlakuan terbaik sebagai berikut: parameter kimia dan fisik dengankadar air 8,97%, gula reduksi 7,96 %, kadar abu 2,65%, total padatan tak larut 0,60 %, nilai kekerasan 15,68 kg/cm2, parameter organoleptik denganwarna 5,50, rasa 5,04 dan tekstur 5,36. Kata kunci: Nira tebu, natrium metabisulfit, suhu, evaporator vakum, gula merah

Airpower in Afghanistan 2005-10: The Air Commanders’ Perspectives

Science.gov (United States)

2014-11-01

primary customers (Multi-National Force Iraq, the Combined Joint Task Force in Afghanistan, and the Combined Joint Task Force–Horn of Africa) was very...battle in Iraq with friends and against enemies who had divided loyalties . Support for Afghanistan paled in com- parison to Iraq. Less clear were the ends...something he felt more comfortable with, which included shutting down morale and welfare facilities, closing stores, kiosks, and restaurants on coalition

Systematic Investigation of Organic Photovoltaic Cell Charge Injection/Performance Modulation by Dipolar Organosilane Interfacial Layers

Science.gov (United States)

2013-08-13

measurements, X-ray reflectivity, ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectros - copy, grazing incidence X-ray diffraction...colored band upon long UV radiation) was collected, reduced under vacuum, and yielded a pale yellow oil that was determined to be the product (2.06 g...min to remove any physisorbed species and to quench unreacted chlorosilane moieties. For PEDOT:PSS film deposition, a UV /O3 oven (20 min) was used

The Information Content of Picture-Text Assembly Instructions.

Science.gov (United States)

1982-03-01

Mm *i ofsi big dart as tal hierarchy Of smu~assablle NO pa t~en,1 Is hirarchy the Produe Of a given vsamSSy hUNt PIem .1 about bere . ’" - A" W~*𔃾...I LCOL J. C. Fagnbarger , 3oulder. co .,03O9 DMRCWIIA.E CF PERSnIUMEL APPL !ED RESKARC r. John S. Drawn 101 CMOII BY DRMV XEIC PaleO Alto Research

Efektifitas dan Efisiensi Biaya Logistik Angkutan Udara di Bandar Udara Soekarno- Hatta

OpenAIRE

Endang Dwi Agustini; Lita Yarlina; Ali Murtadho

2015-01-01

Biaya pengiriman kargo dan pos udara di Indonesia paling mahal diantara negara-negara ASEAN lainnya. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh rendahnya efektifitas dan efisiensi dalam pengiriman logistik/kargo yang berdampak membengkaknya biaya dengan proses yang lebih lama dibandingkan di luar negeri. Dari hal tersebut diatas maka perlu dilakukan penelitian efektifitas dan efisiensi logistik angkutan udara di Bandar udara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta. Untuk melihat efisiensi penanganan kargo udara maka dala...

Studies on Ichthyophonus Disease of Ayu

OpenAIRE

Miyazaki, Teruo; Jo, Yasuhiko

1985-01-01

Ichthyophonus disease broke out among cultured ayu Plecoglossus altivelis, in the summer through spring of 1979. Diseased fish displayed pale body coloration, small open ulcers on the body surface, swollen abdomen due to accumulation of ascitic fluid and the production of small nodular lesions in visceral organs. Histopathological aspects were dissemination of multinucleate spherical bodies of Ichthyophonus and reactions against the spherical bodies by macrophages, multinucleate giant cells a...

Uudised : Tüüri esiettekanne Frankfurdis. Corelli Musicult "Jõulud mõisas"

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2006-01-01

22., 23. ja 24. nov. Frankfurdi Alte Operis esiettekandele tulevast Erkki-Sven Tüüri uuest "Klaverikontserdist". Eesti-Tšiili trio Raivo Tafenau - Meelis Vind - Ricardo Padilla kontsertidest sarja "Mõisaromantika" raames 25. nov. Taagepera lossis Valgamaal, 26. nov. Tõstamaa mõisas Pärnumaal ja 16. dets. Vihterpalu mõisas Harjumaal. Hans Neuenfelsi lavastatud Mozarti ooperist "Idemeneo" Deutsche Operis Berliinis. Inglise ansambli Procol Harumi hiti "A Whiter Shade of Pale" autoriõigustest

Climate control on late Holocene high-energy sedimentation along coasts of the northeastern Atlantic Ocean

OpenAIRE

Poirier , Clément; Tessier , Bernadette; Chaumillon , Eric

2017-01-01

International audience; Abundant sedimentological and geochronological data gathered on European sandy coasts highlight major phases of increased high-energy sedimentation in the North Atlantic Ocean during the late Holocene. Owing to an inconsistent use of the terminology, it is often difficult to determine whether studies have described storm-built or wave-built deposits. Both deposits can be identified by overall similar coarse-grained sedimentary facies, but may provide contradictory pale...

HUBUNGAN TEGANGAN INPUT KOMPRESOR DAN TEKANAN REFRIGERAN TERHADAP COP MESIN PENDINGIN RUANGAN

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Eko Budiyanto

2014-06-01

Full Text Available Listrik merupakan sumber energi utama pada peralatan elektronik terutama pada AC ( air conditioner,  sehingga besar kecilnya tegangan listrik sangat mempengaruhi kinerja mesin. Selain tegangan listrik, kerja mesin pendingin juga dipengaruhi oleh tekanan refrigeran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tegangan input kompresor dan tekanan refrigeran terhadap COP serta untuk mengetahui perubahan temperatur yang terjadi pada evaporator dan kondensor karena pengaruh tegangan input kompresor dan tekanan refrigeran. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara melakukan pengambilan data pada AC split dengan tegangan input kompresor yang divariasikan 200V, 210V, 220V, dan 230V (tekanan refrigeran 70 Psi. Selain memvariasikan tegangan input kompresor juga memvariasikan pada tekanan refrigeran yaitu pada tekanan refrigeran 30 Psi, 50 Psi, dan 70 Psi (tegangan input kompresor 220V. Dari hasil perhitungan data diperoleh nilai COP pada tegangan input kompresor 200V, 210V, 220V, dan 230V masing-masing adalah 16,87; 17,855; 19,865; dan 18,23. COP pada tekanan refrigeran 30 Psi, 50 Psi, dan 70 Psi masing-masing adalah 14,980; 17,296; 19,865. Dari besarnya nilai COP pada beberapa varian percobaan didapatkan hasil bahwa tegangan input kompresor yang paling baik adalah 220V dan tekanan refrigeran yang paling baik adalah 70Psi.

IDENTIFIKASI MISKONSEPSI SISWA SMP PADA KONSEP FOTOSINTESIS MELALUI ANALISIS GAMBAR

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Devi Ariandini

2014-01-01

Full Text Available Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi miskonsepsi siswa dengan analisis menggambar. Tiga puluh empat siswa di kelas 8 di sekolah menengah pertama digunakan sebagai subyek dalam penelitian ini. Teknik sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang diperlukan untuk penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, menggambar analisis rubrik, dan wawancara. Identifikasi Kesalahpahaman ditentukan dengan menggambar siswa berdasarkan menggambar kriteria klasifikasi oleh Kose (2008. Siswa diperintahkan untuk menarik tentang konsep fotosintesis setelah proses pembelajaran. Gambar siswa dianalisis dengan rubrik dan setelah itu mereka diwawancarai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak semua tingkat kriteria menggambar dari tingkat 1 sampai 5 diidentifikasi. Dari hasil analisa, gambar paling banyak ditemukan adalah pada tingkat 4. Gambar pada tingkat 4 dikategorikan sebagai gambar lengkap konsep fotosintesis dan tidak ada kesalahpahaman ditemukan. Berdasarkan gambar mereka, ada siswa 2,9% diidentifikasi yang diselenggarakan kesalahpahaman. Ada perbedaan jumlah siswa yang diadakan kesalahpahaman antara gambar hasil analisis dan hasil wawancara. Dari hasil wawancara, ada siswa 35,2% dimiliki kesalahpahaman, lebih dari menggambar hasil analisis. Ini berarti bahwa identifikasi kesalahpahaman melalui analisis gambar tidak efektif. Kesalahpahaman siswa yang paling sering terjadi pada konsep fotosintesis adalah tempat berlangsungnya fotosintesis. Faktor yang membuat kesalahpahaman siswa yaitu karena siswa itu sendiri dan lingkungannya. Kata Kunci: fotosintesis, kesalahpahaman, konsep, menggambar analisis

PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN BAHAN BAKU UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFISIENSI PRODUKSI DENGAN METODE MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING DAN ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS DI PT. XYZ

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Muhamad Adi Sungkono

2016-04-01

Full Text Available Suatu perusahaan sering kali mengalami kesulitan dalam pengendalian bahan baku, diantaranya adalah persediaan yang terlalu banyak atau terlalu sedikit. Untuk menghindari masalah tersebut perlu dibuat suatu pemecahan masalah. Perencanaan kebutuhan material dimaksudkan agar dalam pelaksanaan pekerjaan, penggunaan material menjadi efisien dan efektif sehingga tidak terjadi masalah akibat tidak tersedianya material pada saat dibutuhkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merencanakan dan mengendalikan bahan baku dan pemilihan supplier dengan metode Material Requirement Planning (MRP. Perencanaan kebutuhan bahan (Material Requirement Planning adalah suatu metode untuk menentukan bahan-bahan atau komponen-komponen apa yang harus di buat atau di beli, berapa jumlah yang dibutuhkan dan kapan dibutuhkan. Hasil yang didapatkan dengan melakukan perhitungan dengan metode MRP, di dapatkan metode yang paling baik di pergunakan adalah metode Period Order Quantity (POQ karena dari perhitungan metode Period Order Quantity didapatkan total biaya yang paling kecil yaitu sebesar Rp. 23.372.166,- . bila dibandingkan dengan perhitungan Lot For Lot yaitu sebesar Rp. 28.567.200,- , dan perhitugan Economic Order Quantity yaitu sebesar Rp. 37.209.031,- . karena dengan metode POQ dapat meminimalkan biaya pesan dan biaya simpan sehingga total biaya yang dikeluarkan kecil dibandingkan dengan metode EOQ dan L-F-L. sedangkan biaya terbesar adalah metode EOQ, karena pada perhitungan metode EOQ biaya pesan dan biaya simpan sangat besar.

Case report of canine co-infection with Leishmania infantum and Ehrlichia canis

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Stefanovska Jovana

2011-05-01

Full Text Available Canine leishmaniasis (CanL due to Leishmania infantum and canine monocytic ehrilichiosis (CME due to Ehrlichia canis are common diseases with zoonotic potential in the Mediterranean area. Their prevalence in R. Macedonia as a neighboring Mediterranean county is expected. In both diseases similar clinical symptoms can be manifested in dogs such as: lethargy, anorexia, weight loss, epistaxis, fever, pale mucous membranes, enlarged lymph nodes, splenomegaly, ocular signs. This case report present an atypical case of 11 year old female Samoyed with starting single clinical symptom epistaxys. Initial diagnostic procedures revealed the presence only of CanL, which was diagnosed using indirect immunofluorescence method and ELISA. First laboratory findings showed normal hematological and renal profiles. Dog was put on a treatment with Allopurinol (20mg/kg, p/o for at least 9 months. Termination of the therapy after 6 months brought a numerous clinical symptoms involving weakness, dehydration, pale mucous membranes lost pupilar reflex, uremic breath and biochemical parameters revealed a renal failure. Using a commercial ELISA kit Ehrlichia canis as a co infection was diagnosed. Most probably the second infectious agent was induced in the past 6 months, causing more severe pathological effects than CanL infection alone.

Two new species and one new record of the genus Tylopilus (Boletaceae) from Indian Himalaya with morphological details and phylogenetic estimations.

Science.gov (United States)

Chakraborty, Dyutiparna; Vizzini, Alfredo; Das, Kanad

2018-01-01

Tylopilus himalayanus and T. pseudoballoui are described as new species from two Himalayan states (Sikkim and Uttarakhand) in India. Tylopilus himalayanus is characterised by a unique combination of features: reddish- or brownish-grey to purplish-grey then brown to reddish-brown or darker pileus, absence of olive or violet tinges on stipe surface, angular pores, stipe without reticulum or rarely with a faint reticulum restricted to the very apex, bitter taste of the context and positive macrochemical colour reaction of the stipe context with KOH (dark orange) and FeSO 4 (dark green), medium sized (10.9-14.4 × 3.9-4.9 µm) basidiospores and occurrence under coniferous trees; T. pseudoballoui is distinguished by orange-yellow to brown-yellow sticky pileus, pale yellow pore surface with pinkish hues that turns pale to greyish-orange on bruising; angular pores, stipe concolorous to pileus with pruinose but never reticulate surface, ixocutis pattern of pileipellis and occurrence under broadleaf trees. Another species, T. neofelleus , which was reported earlier from China and Japan, was also collected from Sikkim and reported for the first time from India. All three species are described with morphological details and two-locus based (nrLSU and nrITS) phylogenetic data.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENENTUKAN PERILAKU PEMBELIAN MI INSTAN MEREK SEDAAP (STUDI PADA KONSUMEN KECAMATAN PAKIS KABUPATAN MALANG

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Madziatul Churiyah

2007-10-01

Full Text Available Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan memaparkan pengaruh faktor budaya, kelas sosial, kelompok acuan, motivasi, persepsi, dan pengetahuan konsumen secara parsial dan simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian, serta untuk mengetahui faktor yang paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian mi instan merek Sedaap di Desa Sekarpuro, Kecamatan Pakis, Kabupaten Malang.Populasi di dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu rumah tangga yang pernah atau sedang menggunakan mi instan merek Sedaap di wilayah Desa Sekarpuro, Kecamatan Pakis, Kabupaten Malang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 responden. Penentuan sampel di dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus infinite population dari Daniel dan Terrel dikarenakan peneliti belum mengetahui jumlah pasti pengguna mi instan merek Sedaap pada wilayah yang ditelitinya. Sedangkan teknik yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data primer dilakukan dengan cara Accidental sampling, yaitu memberikan angket atau kuesioner kepada sampel yang menggunakan mi instan merek Sedaap yang secara kebetulan dijumpai, dimana kuesioner sebelumnya telah diuji melalui uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Untuk menguji faktor-faktor yang diteliti menggunakan software SPSS 13 for windows.Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa diantara faktor budaya, faktor kelas sosial, faktor kelompok acuan, faktor motivasi, faktor perspsi, dan faktor kelompok acuan, faktor budaya adalah faktor yang paling dominan di dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian mi instan merek Sedaap. Karena memiliki nilai eigen value tertinggi sebesar 5.337 dibanding faktor lainnya

ANALISIS KINERJA PENYELENGGARAAN MAKANAN DAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN KONSUMEN RESTORAN KHAS PADANG DI BOGOR

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Nisa Sinti Atikah

2014-08-01

Full Text Available ABSTRACTThis research aimed to analyze food service performance and level of customer satisfaction in Etnic Padang restaurant in Bogor City. Case study design was applied in this study. Sampling method of purposive sampling was carried out and number of subjects used was 99 people. Based on Importance Performance Analysis, results showed that the most important attribute was cleanliness of dining room and the highest performance levels was safety and hygiene products. Based on Customer Satisfaction Index the satisfaction value gained was 79 (satisfied. Spearman’s correlation showed that there was relationship between income with quality of the product (p<0.05.Keywords: customer satisfaction, ethnic padang restaurant, food serviceABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja penyelenggaraan makanan dan tingkat kepuasan konsumen di Restoran khas Padang, Bogor. Penelitian ini bersifat studi kasus. Metode penarikan subjek dilakukan secara purposive sampling dan jumlah subjek yang digunakan sebanyak 99 orang. Hasil analisis berdasarkan Importance Performance Analysis atribut yang dirasakan paling penting adalah kebersihan ruangan dan tempat makan sedangkan atribut tingkat kinerja yang paling tinggi adalah keamanan dan kebersihan produk. Berdasarkan Customer Satisfaction Index diperoleh nilai kepuasan sebesar 79 (puas. Hasil uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara pendapatan dengan penilaian atribut mutu produk (p<0.05.Kata kunci: kepuasan konsumen, penyelenggaraan makanan, restoran khas padang

Analisis Dan Perancangan Arsitektur Community Cloud Computing Untuk Menunjang Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak (Studi Kasus: Puskesmas Se-Kota Mataram

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Andy Hidayat Jatmika

2018-03-01

Full Text Available Banyaknya kunjungan dan informasi kesehatan selama kehamilan sampai dengan setelah melahirkan membuat Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (PKIA menjadi pelayanan yang paling sibuk di sebuah puskesmas. Pasien yang melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan biasanya memilih Puskesmas yang paling dekat dengan tempat tinggalnya sehingga data pasien seperti rekam medis akan tercatat pada Puskesmas dimana pasien mendaftar. Apabila pasien pindah tempat tinggal dan memilih Puskesmas yang baru maka pasien akan didata ulang sehingga kurang efektif. Pasien juga diberikan buku KIA yang berisi informasi penting mengenai kesehatan ibu dan anak sehingga tidak boleh hilang ataupun rusak, namun resiko kehilangan atau kerusakan mungkin saja terjadi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat desain arsitektur community cloud computing dimana seluruh Puskesmas di Kota Mataram tergabung dalam komunitas cloud. Data rekam medis pasien tersimpan di data center sehingga dapat diakses dari Puskesmas mana saja dan dapat pula digunakan untuk mengakses aplikasi-aplikasi yang dimiliki Puskesmas baik itu aplikasi berbasis web ataupun aplikasi berbasis mobile. Terdapat dua metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu (1 analisis proses bisnis dan (2 desain arsitektur sistem. Hasil akhir penelitian ini berupa analisis kebutuhan model bisnis PKIA yang digambarkan dalam bentuk use case diagram sebagai bagian dari layanan Software as a Service (SaaS dan prototype arsitektur community cloud Puskesmas di Kota Mataram.

ANALISA PENGARUH LAMA FERMENTASI TERHADAP KADAR BIOETANOL PADA MESIN DESTILATOR MODEL REFLUX

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Muchlas Ichsan

2015-11-01

Full Text Available ABSTRAK Produksi etanol melalui beberapa proses tahapan dari pemarutan bahan baku (ketela pohon dilanjut dengan komposisi yang sudah ditentukan, kemudian proses fermentasi, dan dilanjutkan tahapan distilasi. Komposisi fermentasi terdiri dari: ketela pohon, enzym alfa amylase, enzym gluco amylase, NPK, urea, dan ragi (yeast. Lama fermentasi berpengaruh terhadap kadar hasil destilasi, produksi etanol dari hasil destilasi dilakukan untuk mendapatkan kadar hasil etanol yang tinggi. Harapannya sumber energi alternatif ini merupakan sumber energi yang terbarukan dan menjadi energi alternatif bagi masyarakat. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui lama fermentasi ketela pohon yang paling baik untuk menghasilkan kadar etanol yang tinggi dengan mesin destilator model reflux. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengambilan data dengan mengadakan pengujian dan pengamatan terhadap lama fermentasi terhadap kadar etanol. Serta mengunakan metode pengujian secara langsung dan pengumpulan data kadar etanol hasil distilasi cairan fermentasi 3, 5, dan 7 hari. Dari kesimpulan hasil rata-rata data lama fermentasi 3, 5, dan 7 hari yang menghasilkan kadar etanol paling tinggi yaitu dari lama fermentasi 7 hari yang mengasilkan kadar etanol tertinggi yaitu: 92% etanol. Dengan komposisi fermentasi: ketela pohon = 10 kg, air = 15 liter, enzym alfa amylase = 10 ml, enzym gluco amylase = 10 ml, NPK = 5 gram, Urea = 20 gram, ragi (yeast = 15 gram Kata kunci: etanol, ketela pohon, lama fermentasi.

Investigation of genetic structure between deep and shallow populations of the southern Rock Lobster, Jasus edwardsii in Tasmania, Australia.

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Erin M J Morgan

Full Text Available The southern rock lobster, Jasus edwardsii, shows clear phenotypic differences between shallow water (red coloured and deeper water (pale coloured individuals. Translocations of individuals from deeper water to shallower waters are currently being trialled as a management strategy to facilitate a phenotypic change from lower value pale colouration, common in deeper waters, to the higher value red colouration found in shallow waters. Although panmixia across the J. edwardsii range has been long assumed, it is critical to assess the genetic variability of the species to ensure that the level of population connectivity is appropriately understood and translocations do not have unintended consequences. Eight microsatellite loci were used to investigate genetic differentiation between six sites (three shallow, three deep across southern Tasmania, Australia, and one from New Zealand. Based on analyses the assumption of panmixia was rejected, revealing small levels of genetic differentiation across southern Tasmania, significant levels of differentiation between Tasmania and New Zealand, and high levels of asymmetric gene flow in an easterly direction from Tasmania into New Zealand. These results suggest that translocation among Tasmanian populations are not likely to be problematic, however, a re-consideration of panmictic stock structure for this species is necessary.

Analisis Gerakan Tendangan Ap Chagi Pada Taekwondoin junior Putra Kabupaten lombok Timur

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Nopi Hariadi

2016-10-01

Full Text Available Tendangan Ap Chagi ini merupakan teknik tendangan yang paling mendasar yang harus dikuasai Taekwondoin dan dapat menghasilkan poin tiga. (WTF Competition Rules & Interpretation, 2012: 22. Jenis penelitian yaitu jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dan bila ditinjau dari jenis pendekatannya termasuk Action Research (Penelitian tindakan. Instrumen penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Software Dartfish Handycam dan Laptop. Analisis data menggunakan Analyzer pada Software Dartfish serta penilaan dari Expert Judgement yang meliputi sudut tangan, sudut kemiringan punggung, sudut bukaan kaki dan sudut putaran telapak kaki, serta kecepatan dan ketepatan tendangan. Dari 3 atlet yang menjadi subjek penelitian diperoleh satu atlet yang mendapatkan hasil terbaik, pada tendangan Ap Chagi, hasil terbaik diperoleh pada subjek penelitian AKB. Penelitian menyimpulkan perbaikan gerakan berupa pendampingan dan arahan dari peneliti, pelatih dan Expert Judgement, berupa latihan fisik dan latihan teknik dasar tendangan Ap Chagi. Dan hasil tendangan Ap Chagi yang paling baik atau efektif terdapat pada refleksi III, dapat dilihat pada Taekwondoin AKB dengan waktu 0,34 s, jarak tendangan dengan sasaran 1,60 m, sehingga menghasilkan kecepatan 5,0 m/s. Berikutnya untuk sudut tangan 51.3°, sudut kemiringan punggung 141,8°, sudut bukaan kaki sebesar 101,0°, sudut putaran telapak kaki sebesar 50,0° dan tepat pada sasaran yang telah ditentukan.

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE COMPLEMENTARITY PRINCIPLE WITHIN THE ROME STATUTE IN INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW

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Heribertus Jaka Triyana

2014-03-01

Full Text Available In practice, the application of the complementarity principle in the Rome Statute remains unclear, particularly with respect to the prioritization of national penal law jurisdiction. This paper willdiscuss the relevance of the complementarity principle to the development of a national criminal justice system and to the investigation and prosecution of the most serious crimes provided for in the Statute. It was concluded that the complementarity principle should be used to unravel the twisted development of the national criminal justice system in accordance with the provisions of international law. We need to establish our national criminal justice system as the main and foremost forum (hence, willing and able in the process of investigating and prosecuting the most serious crimes on earth. Dalam praktik, aplikasi Asas Pelengkap (the complementarity principle dalam Statuta Roma masihbelum jelas, khususnya terkait dengan pengutamaan (prioritization yurisdiksi hukum pidana nasional. Oleh karena itu, tulisan ini akan membahas relevansi asas tersebut terhadap pembangunan sistem hukum pidana nasional dan terhadap penyelidikan dan penuntutan kejahatan paling serius yang diatur dalam Statuta. Disimpulkan bahwa Asas Pelengkap harus Mahkamah digunakan sebagai pengurai benang kusutpembangunan sistem hukum pidana nasional Indonesia sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum internasional supaya menjadi forum utama (mau dan mampu dalam proses penyelidikan dan penuntutan kejahatan paling serius di muka bumi.

Physico-chemical and microbiological properties of raw fermented sausages are not influenced by color differences of turkey breast meat.

Science.gov (United States)

Popp, J; Krischek, C; Janisch, S; Wicke, M; Klein, G

2013-05-01

It has been suggested that the color of turkey breast meat influences both physico-chemical and microbiological properties of raw fermented sausages. In this study, raw fermented sausages were produced with turkey breast meat in 3 different colors (pale, normal, or dark), which were obtained from 2 fast-growing-genetic-line toms at 2 slaughterhouses. Prior to the sausage production, the breast muscles were sorted into color groups according to the lightness values determined at 24 h postmortem. This meat was subsequently processed to raw fermented sausages using 1.5 or 2.5% curing salt (CS). The pale meat had higher lightness, electrical conductivity, and drip loss, whereas the dark meat showed a darker color only. The physico-chemical (pH, water activity), visual (lightness, redness), and microbial (total plate count) properties of the sausages were not influenced by the color of the turkey breast meat. The sausage made with 2.5% CS had lower aw and higher ash and hardness values than the sausages produced with 1.5% CS. In conclusion, processing of differently colored turkey meat to raw fermented sausages does not influence the quality characteristics of the products. Based on these findings, there is no reason for the sausage producer to separate turkey breast muscles by color before producing raw fermented sausages.

An Amidochlorin-Based Colorimetric Fluorescent Probe for Selective Cu2+ Detection

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Wenting Li

2016-01-01

Full Text Available The design and synthesis of selective and sensitive chemosensors for the quantification of environmentally and biologically important ionic species has attracted widespread attention. Amidochlorin p6 (ACP; an effective colorimetric and fluorescent probe for copper ions (Cu2+ in aqueous solution derived from methyl pheophorbide-a (MPa was designed and synthesized. A remarkable color change from pale yellow to blue was easily observed by the naked eye upon addition of Cu2+; and a fluorescence quenching was also determined. The research of fluorescent quenching of ACP-Cu2+ complexation showed the detection limit was 7.5 × 10−8 mol/L; which suggested that ACP can act as a high sensitive probe for Cu2+ and can be used to quantitatively detect low levels of Cu2+ in aqueous solution. In aqueous solution the probe exhibits excellent selectivity and sensitivity toward Cu2+ ions over other metal ions (M = Zn2+; Ni2+; Ba2+; Ag+; Co2+; Na+; K+; Mg2+; Cd2+; Pb2+; Mn2+; Fe3+; and Ca2+. The obvious change from pale yellow to blue upon the addition of Cu2+ could make it a suitable “naked eye” indicator for Cu2+.

The correlation between subordinate fish eye colour and received attacks: a negative social feedback mechanism for the reduction of aggression during the formation of dominance hierarchies.

Science.gov (United States)

Miyai, Caio A; Carretero Sanches, Fábio H; Costa, Tânia M; Colpo, Karine Delevati; Volpato, Gilson L; Barreto, Rodrigo E

2011-12-01

Eye darkening has been linked to social status in fish. The subordinate's eyes darken, while the eyes of the dominant fish become pale. Although this phenomenon has been described in salmonid fishes and in the African cichlid Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus, it is unclear whether eye darkening correlates with a reduction in aggressive behaviour. Thus, we evaluated the link between social status and eye darkening. We evaluated whether the eye colours of subordinate fish correlate with the frequency of received attacks in a neotropical fish, the pearl cichlid Geophagus brasiliensis. We paired pearl cichlids and quantified both the aggressive behaviour and the eye darkening of each fish. As has been described for Nile tilapia and Atlantic salmon, a clear-cut hierarchical relationship formed, where dominance and subordination were associated with pale and dark eye colours, respectively. Initially, eye colour darkening was positively correlated with the frequency of received attacks; however, a negative association occurred following eye darkening, in which the intensity of aggressive interactions decreased. Thus, fish that initially received a high number of attacks signalled subordination more rapidly and intensely (rapid and dramatic eye darkening), thereby inducing a negative social feedback mechanism that led to reduced aggression. Copyright © 2011 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Characterization of agua de Ramon marbles, Cordoba Province, Argentina

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Tourn, S.; Castro, L. . E mail: selvia@fcen.uba.ar, lilianacastro@fibertel.com.ar

2004-01-01

Agua de Ramon district is located in the NW of Cordoba, Argentina, between 3 49' and 30 0 52' S and 65 0 21' and 65 0 24' W, in the Eastern Pampean Range setting. It was a very important tungsten district until the end of 1950'decade when tungsten mining became of no economic interest. The objective is to report for the first time the petrological, mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of several marble lenses located in the sourthern of the area. Marble outcrops are lenticular ranging from 1 m to 80 m in length and 0.50 m to 20 m width. They appear massive, fine-grained and in light colors (white, pale green, very light brown and pale gray). These last varieties show a distinct banded structure due to little differences in color. These marbles are mainly composed of magnesian calcite accompanied by minor amounts of dolomite, forsterite, humite group minerals, tremolite, talc, serpentine and clinochlore, and scheelite, sphene, apatite and opaque minerals like hematite, magnetite, illmenite, pirrothite and pyrite as accessory minerals. Major chemical analyses indicate a relatively high SiO2 and MgO content, and minor CaO, in comparison with marbles of this type. Mineral paragenesis was useful to evaluate metamorphism conditions in this area [es

Penambahan Bulking Agent untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Kompos Sampah Sayur dengan Variasi Metode Pengomposan

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Moh. Rohim

2017-01-01

Full Text Available Bahan utama pengomposan dalam penelitian ini adalah sayur dan sabut kelapa sebagai bulking agent. Kedua bahan tersebut digunakan karena ketersediannya yang melimpah di lokasi penelitian yaitu Pasar Puspa Agro, Sidoarjo. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penambahan bulking agent dan metode pengomposan. Penambahan bulking agent yang digunakan yakni 40%, 50% dan 60% yang mana persentase tersebut diperoleh dari hasil perhitungan rasio C/N campuran dari kedua bahan yang masuk rentang 25-40. Sedangkan metode pengomposan yang dipakai adalah metode 1 (tidak dicacah, dilapis, metode 2 (dicacah, dicampur dan metode 3 (dicacah, dilapis. Dimensi pengomposan yaitu 0,5x0,5x1 m dan pembalikan untuk metode 1 dan 3 yakni 3 hari sekali selama 2 minggu pertama, seminggu sekali sampai minggu keenam dan 2 minggu sekali sampai kompos matang. Sedangkan pada metode 2, pembalikan dilakukan 3 hari sekali sampai kompos matang. Parameter kualitas kompos yang digunakan mengacu pada SNI 19-7030-2004 meliputi suhu, pH, kadar air, kadar C-organik, N total dan rasio C/N. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah jika ditinjau dari penambahan bulking agent kualitas kompos yang paling baik yaitu dengan penambahan 60%. Apabila ditinjau dari metode pengomposan, kualitas kompos yang paling baik yaitu menggunakan metode 3 (dicacah, dilapis.

JPRS Report: Near East and South Asia.

Science.gov (United States)

1990-10-15

some Israeli goods, such as long-life milk , cleaning fluids, canned tomato paste and washing powder. Many of the Pales- tinian goods also have...and sundees, it only takes a rise in the price of onions to render a generation of ministers, in all proba- bility brought up on powdered milk , open...given the background of those who are raising these accusations and the tangled web of lies, fabrication and falsification of evidence, the ulterior

How great is Latvia's success story? The economic, social and political consequences of the recent financial crisis in Latvia

OpenAIRE

Austers, Aldis

2014-01-01

The current state of Latvia can be best described in medical terms: the patient is pale, but alive. The financial woes have been successfully resolved, but economic, social and political challenges remain. The crisis is continuing to affect the fabric of social and political life in Latvia. This paper looks at the economic, social and political consequences of the recent financial crisis and the ensuing economic collapse in Latvia and suggests some remedial actions.

First record of the genus Soliperla (Plecoptera: Peltoperlidae) from China with description of a new species.

Science.gov (United States)

Huo, Qing-Bo; DU, Yu-Zhou; Yuan, Dan

2017-12-07

The genus Soliperla Ricker, 1952 has been considered endemic to western North America, is now reported from Sichuan Province of southwestern China. In this paper, we describe a new species, S. wanglanga Huo & Du, sp. nov. The new species is characterized by a large inverted trapezoid sclerite on tergum 10, a bilobed aedeagal apex, and large dark areas on the frontoclypeus in the adult male. The nymph has conspicuous pale areas on terga 4-7.

United States Military Space: Into the Twenty-First Century

Science.gov (United States)

2002-01-01

famous and articulate spokesmen for planetary science; Pale Blue Dot : A Vision of the Human Future in Space (New York: Random House, 1994) was one...and defining human characteristic. Carl Sagan is a primary spokesman for those who view spaceflight in scientific and ecological terms and see it as...Spacefaring Civilization (New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Putnam, 1999). Carl Sagan cofounded the Planetary Society in 1980 and was one of the most

DARI BUGIS KLASIK KE BUGIS ISLAM: STUDI SASTRA ATAS BOTTINNA I LA D WA TA SIBA WA 1W ATTAWEQ (BDA) Classic to Islamic Buginess: Literary Study towards I La Dewata Sibawa I We Attaweq (BDA)

OpenAIRE

Andi Muhammad Akhmar, Dr., S.S., M.Hum

2017-01-01

Jika diperhatikan struktur puisi dan struktur cerita naskah J (BDA versi klasik) dan naskah H (BDA versi Islam), jelas terlihat sejumlah perbedaan. Perbedaan yang paling menonjol terlihat adalah komposisi puisi, yang disebabkan oleh munculnya kosa kata Arab pada kedua naskah. Pada naskah BDA versi klasik, terlihat ada kosa kata Arab tetapi jumlahnya sangat sedikit jika dibandingkan dengan naskah H (BDA versi Islam) yang hampir menyebar pada seluruh narasinya. Demikian pula dalam struktur penc...

A Novel Mutation in the EDAR Gene Causes Severe Autosomal Recessive Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Henningsen, Emil; Svendsen, Mathias Tiedemann; Lildballe, D. L.

2014-01-01

We report on a 2-year-old girl presenting with a severe form of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED). The patient presented with hypotrichosis, anodontia, hypohidrosis, frontal bossing, prominent lips and ears, dry, pale skin, and dermatitis. The patient had chronic rhinitis with malodorous......-mediated NF-kB signalling. This complete loss-of-function mutation likely accounts for the severe clinical abnormalities in ectodermal structures in the described patient. (C) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc....

MISST: The Multi-Sensor Improved Sea Surface Temperature Project

Science.gov (United States)

2009-06-01

floods or droughts over land, with associated changes in agricul- tural crop yields. Coral bleaching due to warm ocean temperatures can result in...water circulation (Manzello et al., 2007), hard corals can expel these colorful symbionts from their tissues, resulting in the "paling" or " bleaching ...34 of corals . Bleaching hinders the ability of corals to replace erosion with new growth, and in extreme cases can contribute to mass coral mortality

Incarcerated umbilical hernia leading to small bowel ischemia.

Science.gov (United States)

Lutwak, Nancy; Dill, Curt

2011-09-19

A 59-year-old male with history of hepatitis C, refractory ascites requiring multiple paracentesis and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt placement presented to the emergency department with 2 days of abdominal pain. Physical examination revealed blood pressure of 104/66 and pulse of 94. The abdomen was remarkable for distention and a tender incarcerated umbilical hernia. The skin overlying the hernia was pale with areas of necrosis. The patient immediately underwent laparotomy which was successful.

Novel Flexible Plastic-Based Solar Cells

Science.gov (United States)

2009-11-30

benzothiadiazole(BT), and purified by precipitation in methanol and Soxhlet extractions with acetone. The absorption spectra of the polymer were recorded in...concentrated under deduced pressure, precipitated into methanol, and collected by filtration yielding a pale yellow solid. The chemical structure of polymer P...doped tin oxide. In this device, layers of PbS NCs were spin-coated onto the Ti02 film, then treated with 1,2-ethanedithiol. This process yielded

ANALISIS STRATEGI BERSAING GUDANG DIGITAL YOGYAKARTA DALAM MEMPERLUAS PASAR

OpenAIRE

Nofrizal Nofrizal

2015-01-01

Abstrak : Gudang Digital adalah sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang retail fotograpi di Yogyakarta yang sudah berdiri selama 7 tahun dengan kerja keras dan kesabaran Gudang Digital berhasil membaca kebutuhan konsumen Yogyakarta, hingga saat ini Gudang Digital sudah memiliki 3 cabang serta memiliki cafe dan kelas fotograpi adapun strategi yang mereka gunakan adalah one stop shoping dan paling murah .Pemilihan Srategi yang tepat bagi Gudang Digital merupakan salah satu tujuan yang peni...

Addressing Point of Need in Interactive Multimedia Instruction: A Conceptual Review and Evaluation

Science.gov (United States)

2013-11-01

learning and longer term retention of knowledge and skills. Soldiers may be supported by tools like the Army Career Tracker to find the optimal time to...and brown) and earlier chocolate-chip (light tan, pale olive green, brown, with clusters of black-on-white spots ) patterned Desert Camouflage...FCoE IMI Courseware – (13F MOS Lessons) o Construct a Laser Range Safety Fan o Conduct a Suppression Mission A-4 o Conduct an Immediate

Pemurnian Silika Pada Abu Layang Dari Pembangkit Listrik Di Paiton (PT YTL) Dengan Pelarutan Asam Klorida Dan Aqua Regia

OpenAIRE

Anggia, Denida Mega; Suprapto, Suprapto

2016-01-01

Penelitian mengenai pemurnian silika melalui pelarutan menggunakan asam klorida (HCl) dan aqua regia pada abu layang yang berasal dari PT YTL, Paiton, telah dilakukan.Parameter yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah konsentrasi asam dan waktu pelarutan HCl. Pengaruh pelarutan unsur Fe, Ca, dan Al dari sampel juga diteliti.Dari hasil XRD abu layang, terkandung mineral quartz, mullite, hematite dan kalsium oksida. Kondisi paling baik pada saat pelarutan sampel adalah menggunakan pelarutan a...

Paget’s disease of the male breast: a case report

OpenAIRE

Akita, Masayuki; Kusunoki, Nobuya; Nakajima, Takahiro; Takase, Shiro; Maekawa, Yoko; Kajimoto, Kazuyoshi; Ohno, Masakazu

2015-01-01

The patient was a 91-year-old man with change in nipple appearance, itching and redness, and a palpable breast mass. At presentation, mammary Paget’s disease (PD) was clinically suspected. Skin biopsy was performed and showed epidermis invaded by Paget cells, characterized by hyperchromatic nuclei and abundant pale-staining cytoplasm. Computed tomography and mammary ultrasonography confirmed the absence of an underlying invasive carcinoma, and the patient underwent right mastectomy and sentin...

Comparative transcriptome analysis of two contrasting watermelon genotypes during fruit development and ripening

OpenAIRE

Zhu, Qianglong; Gao, Peng; Liu, Shi; Zhu, Zicheng; Amanullah, Sikandar; Davis, Angela R.; Luan, Feishi

2017-01-01

Background Watermelon [Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai] is an economically important crop with an attractive ripe fruit that has colorful flesh. Fruit ripening is a complex, genetically programmed process. Results In this study, a comparative transcriptome analysis was performed to identify the regulators and pathways that are involved in the fruit ripening of pale-yellow-flesh cultivated watermelon (COS) and red-flesh cultivated watermelon (LSW177). We first identified 797 novel g...

Essential Enablers: Transitional Bureaucracies Matter

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Afsah, Ebrahim

2015-01-01

There is a certain geographic congruence between Western culture and rationally organised bureaucracies in the Weberian sense, but the organising principle must not be confounded with the political direction of the polity, nor with the concrete structural form an administration takes in a given...... time Vietnam’s institutions for public service delivery will most likely just be better versions of what they are today, not pale imitations of those in Switzerland.”...

PENENTUAN HARGA JUAL KAMAR HOTEL SAAT LOW SEASON DENGAN METODE COST-PLUS PRICING PENDEKATAN VARIABEL COSTING (Studi kasus pada Hotel Puri Artha Yogyakarta)

OpenAIRE

Triyanto, Hesti

2013-01-01

Penentuan harga jual suatu produk atau jasa merupakan salah satu keputusan penting manajemen karena harga yang ditetapkan harus dapat menutup semua biaya dan mendapatkan laba yang diharapkan oleh perusahaan. Pada saat low season, pihak hotel menerapkan harga jual yang paling rendah dalam penentuan harga jualnya agar pihak hotel tidak mengalami kerugian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berapa tarif sewa kamar dan selisih tarif sewa kamar Hotel Puri Artha Yogyakarta pada saat low seas...

Proceedings of the OGAMM Meeting (3rd) Held in Keswick-On-Derwentwater, Cumbria, England on September 4-7, 1990

Science.gov (United States)

1990-09-07

and frequency shifting, (4) Investigation of device processes in optical waveguides and fibers; optical bistability for optical memory operation, and...all relative to urea, unless stated otherwise. Compound SHG Colour (1) 0.60 Yellow (2) 0.70 Dark green (3) 0.01 Pale yellow (4) 0.22 Yellow (5) 0.73...LOUGHBOROUGH T. KING UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY H. Coles N. PHILIPS I - LASER ENCHANCED 1 - OPTICAL & THERMAL DENSIFICATION PROPERTIES 2 - SOLID STATE

Groundwater remediation at the Hanford site

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Fries, W.

1993-01-01

Ion exchange resin and adsorption technology has been used successfully to treat diversified types of toxic waste water for many years. Even though the Hanford Site presents many unique problems, the author believes these technologies can remediate the groundwater at this site. However, treatment of the sludge in tanks generally is beyond the pale of these technologies except for the possibility of experimental studies being performed at the University of Idaho (Troescher)

First report on occurrence of Babesia infection in Nilgai Boselaphus tragocamelus from central India

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

B. Baviskar

2009-03-01

Full Text Available A male Nilgai Boselaphus tragocamelus of approximately 6-7 years was presented for post mortem examination to the Nagpur Veterinary College, Nagpur (Maharashtra. At necropsy, the lesions observed were enlarged spleen, congestion of liver and kidney and pale mucous membranes indicating severe anaemia. Blood smears were prepared, stained with leishman’s stain which revealed Babesia sp. Organisms in the erythrocytes, which seems to be the first report in Nilgai from Central India.

Arhitektuuriaasta 2007 = The year 2007 in architecture / Liina Jänes

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Jänes, Liina, 1977-

2008-01-01

Eesti Kultuurkapitali 2007. a. arhitektuuri valdkonna peapreemia pälvis Vello Asi. Arhitektuuri sihtkapital: tegevuspremia - Kalle Komissarov, arhitektuuripreemia - Kalle Vellevoog (pansionaat Pärnus Seedri t. 4), arhitektuuri- ja sisearhitektuuri preemia - Lembit-Kaur Stöör, Tõnis Kimmel, Raili Paling ja Liis Lindvere (Tallinna sünagoog), restaureerimispreemia - Aivar Roosaar (Tartu Athena kino ja konverentsikeskus), uurimistöö preemia - Silja Konsa, Urve Sinijärv, Olev Abner, Kersti Lootus, Ants Hein (teatmeteos "Eesti pargid. 1")

Pengaruh Oprah Winfrey Dalam Acara The Oprah Winfrey Show Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Menjadi Pembawa Acara(Studi Deskriptif Pengaruh Oprah Winfrey Dalam Acara The Oprah Winfrey Show Di Metro TV Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU) Menjadi Pembawa Acara)

OpenAIRE

Nadia Chairinal D.

2011-01-01

Acara The Oprah Winfrey Show tercatat menempati rating teratas sebagai acara talkshow paling fenomenal dan terkenal di Amerika. Acara ini pertama kali ditayangkan secara nasional di televisi Amerika Serikat pada September 1986 di 108 televisi. Topik pertama yang dihadirkannya adalah ‘How to Marry the Man/Woman of Your Choice’. Meskipun ada yang meragukan bahwa acara ini akan mampu meraih perhatian public, namun ternyata keraguan itu tidak beralasan. Oprah mencatat sukses, dalam waktu singkat ...

PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI PT. BANK BNI SYARIAH KANTOR CABANG JAKARTA BARAT DAN BOGOR

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Atika Dyah Perwita

2017-01-01

Full Text Available BNI Syariah as a shariah public bank is committed to fulfill and complete the plan in developing the human resource from time to time to support the performance and provide the best service for the stakeholder and also to create world class human capital.  The organization’s effort to increase the productivity both in financial and non financial aspect has experienced various constraints; one of them is the declining of the employee’s performance due to the declination of the motivation.  The objective of the research is to study the most influential motivation factors to the employee’s performance.  The data is collected using the annual report of the company, conducted interviews and questionnaire with differential semantic scale.  The data is analyzed with Partial Least Square (PLS.  The result shows that both motivation and hygiene factor influence the employee’s performance.  The most influenced factor in both offices is hygiene.  The most dominant indicator in hygiene factor reflection in developing the performance of the employee is the working condition and interpersonal relationship.    Keywords:   hygiene factor, performance, extrinsic motivation, intrinsic motivation motivator AbstrakBNI Syariah sebagai Bank Umum Syariah berkomitmen untuk memenuhi dan menyempurnakan rencana pengembangan SDM dari waktu ke waktu untuk menunjang kinerja dan layanan yang terbaik kepada para stakeholder serta mewujudkan world class human capital. Usaha organisasi untuk meningkatkan produktivitasnya baik dalam aspek finansial maupun non finansial mengalami berbagai hambatan, salah satunya adalah penurunan kinerja karyawan yang disebabkan oleh penurunan tingkat motivasi karyawan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji faktor-faktor motivasi yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data laporan tahunan perusahaan, wawancara dan Kuesioner dengan skala semantic differential. Analisis data

ISOLASI DAN KULTUR PROTOPLAS RUMPUT LAUT Kappaphycus alvarezii DI LABORATORIUM

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Emma Suryati

2007-12-01

Full Text Available Isolasi protoplas rumput laut K. alvarezii, telah dilakukan dalam rangka penyiapan protoplas untuk penyilangan melalui fusi protoplas. Metode yang digunakan antara lain melalui cara kimia dengan melisis tallus rumput laut dengan campuran enzim komersial, kemudian enzim yang berasal dari viscera keong mas baik yang segar maupun yang beku, dengan media kultur yang digunakan pada pemeliharaan makro algae antara lain Conwy, PES, dan air laut steril. Tallus rumput laut yang digunakan berasal dari bagian pangkal, tengah dan ujung. Protoplas yang hidup diuji menggunakan evans blue 0,1%, hormon perangsang tumbuh yang digunakan pada media pertumbuhan antara lain auxin, IAA, dan Kinetin. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap jumlah protoplas hidup, pertumbuhan, dan sintasan.  Hasil percobaan memperlihatkan bahwa enzim yang paling baik digunakan adalah campuran enzim komersial dengan media kultur Conwy dengan jumlah protoplas mencapai 19,8 x 106 sel/mL, bagian tallus yang paling baik adalah bagian pangkal berkisar antara 8,1x106 hingga 18,8 x 106 sel/ mL.  Perangsang tumbuh yang paling baik adalah auxin. Filamen terbentuk setelah 5 hari dengan fotoperiod L:D=12:12. Isolation of seaweed’s protoplast Kappaphycus alvarezii had been done to provide protoplast for crossbreeding purpose by protoplast fusion. The method was chemically done by lyses of tallus used commercial enzyme mixture, enzyme from viscera of snail both fresh and frozen, culture media were Conwy (CW, PES, and sterile sea water (SSW which were used to maintain the macro algae. Part of used tallus were upper, middle and tip of tallus. The viable protoplast was examined by using 0.1% evans blue and the growth-stimulating hormone were auxin, IAA, and Kinetin. Observation was concerned to the amount of viable protoplast, the growth, and the long live. Result showed that the best enzyme was commercial enzyme mixture with Conwy as the best culture media, provided protoplast until 19.8 x 106 cell/mL. The

Many things come in small packages: Revision of the clawless geckos (Crenadactylus: Diplodactylidae) of Australia.

Science.gov (United States)

Doughty, Paul; Ellis, Ryan J; Oliver, Paul M

2016-09-15

We provide a taxonomic revision of the genus Crenadactylus, a group of very small clawless geckos from western and central Australia, with currently only one recognized species and four subspecies. Morphological comparisons were made on genotyped specimens from two recent genetic studies, then with an expanded sample to encompass all specimens to determine diagnostic characters in addition to morphological and geographic boundaries. Based on our findings, we           elevate the subspecies Crenadactylus ocellatus ocellatus from south-western Australia and C. o. horni from the Central Uplands to full species. Consultation of the types of Diplodactylus (= Crenadactylus) bilineatus indicate they are                 C. ocellatus based on a dorsal pattern with intermixing of dark and pale scales not shared with any other taxa; we therefore maintain synonymy of 'D.' bilineatus with 'D.' ocellatus. We describe three new Western Australian species formerly      allocated to C. o. horni: C. occidentalis sp. nov. from the western coast, C. tuberculatus sp. nov. from the Cape Range and C. pilbarensis sp. nov. from the Pilbara region. To stabilize the Kimberley taxa, we also raise C. ocellatus rostralis and C. ocellatus naso, both monophyletic taxa from the monsoonal tropics, to full species, while acknowledging further work is required on the C. naso species complex. All new species treated here possess distinctive morphological characters to diagnose them, including enlarged dorsal tubercles in C. tuberculatus sp. nov., a single enlarged supranasal in C. horni and a single enlarged postmental in C. pilbarensis sp. nov. Pattern was relatively conserved among taxa, with highly  contrasting dark and pale longitudinal lines, with the exception of the type species C. ocellatus that possesses intermixed dark and pale scales and ocelli. Crenadactylus species are separated by deep genetic divergences and are usually allopatrically distributed. This

BIAYA TRANSAKSI DAN NILAI TAMBAH PADA RANTAI PASOK DAGING SAPI DI KOTA BOGOR

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Nadya Megawati Rachman

2017-03-01

mencapai 60%. Saluran pemasaran daging sapi yang paling efisien dan menguntungkan adalah saluran 7 (Feedloter – PBDS I – Konsumen dengan skor efisiensi pemasaran sebesar 0,80%. Oleh karena itu, pedagang daging sapi Kota Bogor disarankan untuk memilih saluran 7 untuk mendapatkan keuntungan yang paling tinggi dan paling efisien. Kata kunci: daging sapi, rantai pasok, biaya transaksi, nilai tambah, metode hayami