Ten years of Developing International Volcanology Graduate Study Programs
Rose, W. I.
2010-12-01
In 2000 I reported at this symposium about multi-institutional graduate field trips to IAVCEI events, such as the Bali meeting and its importance in building international collegiality and awareness among the volcanology doctoral students. NSF was an enthusiastic supporter of these field sessions and this support has continued through the highly successful Pucon and Reykjavik sessions. International volcanology graduate program development began with several exchange programs. EHaz was a highly successful program (McGill, Simon Fraser, Michigan Tech, Buffalo, UNAM and Universidad de Colima) funded by the Department of Education (FIPSE) that moved students across North America where dozens of graduate students spent semesters of their study abroad and shared annual field trips and online student led graduate seminar classes. Michigan Tech’s volcanology graduate program started a Masters International program that combined Peace Corps service with hazards mitigation graduate study and students were placed by Peace Corps in countries with prominent natural hazards. The new program funded 2 year residences in foreign environments, principally in Pacific Latin America. NSF strongly supported this program from its inception, and eventually it gained NSF PIRE support. Dozens of students have initiated the 3 year program (15 completed) to date. A similar PIRE developed at UAF with a link to volcanology in the Russian Far East. One gain is the development of many socially-conscious research selections. Beginning this year transatlantic dual degree masters programs in volcanology are being offered by a consortium of US and European volcanology programs (Michigan Tech, Buffalo, Clermont Ferrand and University of Milan Bicocca), again aided by FIPSE funding. Students have dual advisors on both sides of the Atlantic and spend about half of their two year programs in Europe and half in US. Faculty also travel in the program and the four campuses are increasingly linked by
A review of laboratory and numerical modelling in volcanology
Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
J. L. Kavanagh
2018-04-01
Full Text Available Modelling has been used in the study of volcanic systems for more than 100 years, building upon the approach first applied by Sir James Hall in 1815. Informed by observations of volcanological phenomena in nature, including eye-witness accounts of eruptions, geophysical or geodetic monitoring of active volcanoes, and geological analysis of ancient deposits, laboratory and numerical models have been used to describe and quantify volcanic and magmatic processes that span orders of magnitudes of time and space. We review the use of laboratory and numerical modelling in volcanological research, focussing on sub-surface and eruptive processes including the accretion and evolution of magma chambers, the propagation of sheet intrusions, the development of volcanic flows (lava flows, pyroclastic density currents, and lahars, volcanic plume formation, and ash dispersal. When first introduced into volcanology, laboratory experiments and numerical simulations marked a transition in approach from broadly qualitative to increasingly quantitative research. These methods are now widely used in volcanology to describe the physical and chemical behaviours that govern volcanic and magmatic systems. Creating simplified models of highly dynamical systems enables volcanologists to simulate and potentially predict the nature and impact of future eruptions. These tools have provided significant insights into many aspects of the volcanic plumbing system and eruptive processes. The largest scientific advances in volcanology have come from a multidisciplinary approach, applying developments in diverse fields such as engineering and computer science to study magmatic and volcanic phenomena. A global effort in the integration of laboratory and numerical volcano modelling is now required to tackle key problems in volcanology and points towards the importance of benchmarking exercises and the need for protocols to be developed so that models are routinely tested against real
A review of laboratory and numerical modelling in volcanology
Kavanagh, Janine L.; Engwell, Samantha L.; Martin, Simon A.
2018-04-01
Modelling has been used in the study of volcanic systems for more than 100 years, building upon the approach first applied by Sir James Hall in 1815. Informed by observations of volcanological phenomena in nature, including eye-witness accounts of eruptions, geophysical or geodetic monitoring of active volcanoes, and geological analysis of ancient deposits, laboratory and numerical models have been used to describe and quantify volcanic and magmatic processes that span orders of magnitudes of time and space. We review the use of laboratory and numerical modelling in volcanological research, focussing on sub-surface and eruptive processes including the accretion and evolution of magma chambers, the propagation of sheet intrusions, the development of volcanic flows (lava flows, pyroclastic density currents, and lahars), volcanic plume formation, and ash dispersal. When first introduced into volcanology, laboratory experiments and numerical simulations marked a transition in approach from broadly qualitative to increasingly quantitative research. These methods are now widely used in volcanology to describe the physical and chemical behaviours that govern volcanic and magmatic systems. Creating simplified models of highly dynamical systems enables volcanologists to simulate and potentially predict the nature and impact of future eruptions. These tools have provided significant insights into many aspects of the volcanic plumbing system and eruptive processes. The largest scientific advances in volcanology have come from a multidisciplinary approach, applying developments in diverse fields such as engineering and computer science to study magmatic and volcanic phenomena. A global effort in the integration of laboratory and numerical volcano modelling is now required to tackle key problems in volcanology and points towards the importance of benchmarking exercises and the need for protocols to be developed so that models are routinely tested against real world data.
Undergraduate and graduate education in Volcanology at University of Bristol, UK
Ernst, G.; Mader, H.; Phillips, J.; Lejeune, A.; Sparks, S.
2002-05-01
Volcanology education at Bristol is unique for several reasons. The Bristol group operates within a University Research Centre in Environmental and Geophysical Flows (CEGF), involving over 30 staff-to-PhD-level researchers, centered around close collaboration between 4 depts including Earth Sciences and Applied Maths. The uniquely-multidisciplinary setting supports training in volcanology with strong emphasis on combining field-based physical volcanology, theoretical modelling and simple analogue lab experiments. PhD students gain expertise in at least 2 of these 3 aspects during the PhD. Our dept itself is one of the most multidisciplinary in Earth Sciences and is ranked among the 3 leading ES Depts for its research quality. At dept level, there is a strong focus on understanding physical and chemical processes of magmatic/volcanic systems. Teaching/training of students is thus supported by excellent research, and aims at providing profound insights and practical experience into research. At undergraduate level, key experiences of students include 1.) a week-long field class to textbook-quality field sections on one of the most studied active volcanoes (Santorini, Greece), 2.) an independent project where the aim is to learn about all aspects of research as part of a well-focused study including gaining the experience of producing one potentially-publishable paper, 3.) a hands-on research project centered on using the latest analytical methods to solve a problem - this is most successful for 2 reasons: a.) Bristol hosts the EU Geochemical Facility and coordinates an EU Marie Curie Training Centre and b.) the students operate the instruments themselves (ie. they are not run for them); 4.) fourth-year students are especially challenged on the quantitative front (computer programming, statistical data analyses and hypothesis testing -we have excellent computer labs support for teaching), advanced field work and several independent projects. Students are helped into
Dual US-Europe Graduate Degrees in Volcanology
Rose, W. I.; van Wyk Devries, B.; Calder, E. S.; Tibaldi, A.
2010-12-01
Michigan Tech, Buffalo, Universite Blaise Pascal and University of Milan Bicocca have formed an educational consortium to offer dual MS degrees in volcanology and geotechniques. Students in the program spend half of their MS in Europe and half in the US and have graduate advisory committees that bridge the Atlantic. The new program combines the expertise of four campuses and give students a broader choice of study options than any one campus can offer, while building an international professional experience. The initiative is funded jointly by the US Department of Education and the Education, Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA) of the European Community. Volcanology and geotechniques are global concerns: the volcanological community is fully globalized, while international consortia now deal with major geotechnical problems. Importantly, both fields require clear appreciation of specific local cultural, social and economical conditions. The new generation of researchers and professionals require international vision, but also the ability to understand local conditions. This masters specifically answers this need. This program will give students a language and cultural training in American English, French and Italian, as well as a wide course choice to meet each individual’s professional requirements. Students benefit from both research and professional approaches, acquiring a sound multidisciplinary profile for an excellent start to their careers. The trained INVOGE masters students will: meet a clear need for professionals/researchers with broad volcanology/geotechniques skills, and provide a workforce with international vision, but capable of addressing local projects. The project is innovative, combining international experience, strong multidisciplinary grounding and a broad subject range: students can choose among many possible advanced coursework and research combinations, and can have a broad choice of graduate advisors, field sites and
Experimental Volcanology: 2010 and 2020
Dingwell, D. B.
2010-12-01
The advent of an experimental approach to volcanology has its roots in decades-old laboratory based approaches to characterising the properties of magmas and analog materials, together with the attempts at simulating volcanic processes in the lab. A little over ten years ago many new thrusts of experimental advance led to a new dawn for experimental science applied to volcanic eruptions. Along with that, new expectations, new goals and new strategies emerged about ten years ago. Ten years later, in 2010, many fruits have been born of this labour, and new frontiers are being unfolded as we meet here. Here are some of the youngest captivating themes being explored in experimental programs today: 1) interfacing volcanic monitoring systems to experimentally generated eruptions. 2) elucidating the physicochemical behavior of experimentally generated volcanic ash as an agent in the earth system. 3) blending experimental rock deformation and magmatology studies to understand the strength and stability of volcanic materials and volcanic structures 4) exploiting the kinematics of experimentally-generated versus natural volcanic products to understand flow style and strain history. The past ten years of experimental developments in volcanology have prepared us for great advances in the future, most of which were not perceived as likely avenues of investigation as little as ten years ago! The situation is likely to repeat itself in 2020.
Russian-American Experience in Science Education and Volcanological Research
Eichelberger, J. C.; Gordeev, E. I.; Vesna, E. B.
2007-12-01
After five years experience in bringing American students to meet and learn with Russian students in Kamchatka and bringing Russian students to meet and learn with American students in Alaska, it is possible to make some generalizations about the problems and benefits this growing program. Some 200 students, including many from other countries besides the United States and Russian Federation, have now had this experience. The context of their collaboration is the International Volcanological Field School, sponsored by the University of Alaska Fairbanks, Kamchatka State University, and the Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, and also a comparison of Mount St Helens, Bezymianny, and Shiveluch volcanoes under the National Science Foundation's Partnerships in International Research in Education, with important support from the Russian Academy of Sciences, Far East Division. Elements of these two projects are adaptation to unfamiliar, harsh, and remote environments; intensive courses in Russian language, history, geography, and culture; and sharing of research and education experiences among students. The challenges faced by the program are: · Slow and complex visa processes. · Demise of a direct airline connection, necessitating round-the-world travel to go 3000 km. · Adequately communicating to students beforehand the need for physical fitness, mental fortitude in uncomfortable conditions, and patience when bad weather limits mobility. Benefits of the projects have been: · Experiences that students report to be career- and life-changing. · Much more positive perceptions of Russia and Russian people by American students and of America and Americans by Russian students. · Introduction to the "expedition style" volcanology necessary in challenging environments. · Development of long-lasting collaborations and friendships in the context of international science. Students often comment that hearing about what their peers have done or are doing in research at
Looking Backward and Forward: A Decadal View of Volcanology
Fink, J. H.
2010-12-01
In many scientific fields, decades are the time intervals of choice for retrospective and prospective reflections and speculations. AGU Session V02 seeks to apply this perspective to the assessment of where volcanology has been since 2000 and where it is headed in the next ten years. Most sciences progress through incremental observational, experimental and theoretical steps, accelerated by the identification of new socially-relevant applications, technological breakthroughs or conceptual insights, and jolted by largely unanticipated events. Volcanology is unusual in the dominant role that unpredictable eruptive observations play in controlling the evolution of the discipline. As a result, the most important constraints on how the field will change are virtually unknowable. At a session at the Fall AGU meeting in 2000 on "Volcanology 2010" a dozen talks sought to forecast how volcano science and policy would change in the next ten years, focusing on such topics as seismology, petrology, remote sensing, deformation, volcano-tectonic interactions, communications, graduate education, international cooperation, numerical modeling, database querying, and networking of observatories. While progress occurred in many of these areas, what was perhaps the most important influence on volcanology was not mentioned: for the first 9.5 years of the decade, there were no eruptions disastrous or novel enough to garner global public or political attention, with associated prioritization by funding agencies. The notable exception was the eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in mid-2010, which captured the western world’s attention due to the magnitude of the disruption, the frustrating inability of scientists to provide guidance, and the fortunate lack of casualties. We can expect continuing technical advances in all aspects of geoscience to improve the understanding of volcanic processes in the coming decade. However, another natural disaster in 2010 might hold more relevance for how
The Icelandic volcanological data node and data service
Vogfjord, Kristin; Sigmundsson, Freysteinn; Futurevolc Team
2013-04-01
Through funding from the European FP7 programme, the International Civil Aviation Authority (ICAO), as well as the local Icelandic government and RANNÍS research fund, the establishment of the Icelandic volcano observatory (VO) as a cross-disciplinary, international volcanological data node and data service is starting to materialize. At the core of this entity is the close collaboration between the Icelandic Meteorological Office (IMO), a natural hazard monitoring and research institution, and researchers at the Earth Science Institute of the University of Iceland, ensuring long-term sustainable access to research quality data and products. Existing Icelandic Earth science monitoring and research infrastructures are being prepared for integration with the European EPOS infrastructure. Because the VO is located at a Met Office, this infrastructure also includes meteorological infrastructures relevant to volcanology. Furthermore, the FP7 supersite project, FUTUREVOLC cuts across disciplines to bring together European researchers from Earth science, atmospheric science, remote sensing and space science focussed on combined processing of the different data sources and results to generate a multiparametric volcano monitoring and early warning system. Integration with atmospheric and space science is to meet the need for better estimates of the volcanic eruption source term and dispersion, which depend not only on the magma flow rate and composition, but also on atmosphere-plume interaction and dispersion. This should lead to better estimates of distribution of ash in the atmosphere. FUTUREVOLC will significantly expand the existing Icelandic EPOS infrastructure to an even more multidisciplinary volcanological infrastructure. A central and sustainable part of the project is the establishment of a research-quality data centre at the VO. This data centre will be able to serve as a volcanological data node within EPOS, making multidisciplinary data accessible to
Common processes at unique volcanoes – a volcanological conundrum
Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
Katharine eCashman
2014-11-01
Full Text Available An emerging challenge in modern volcanology is the apparent contradiction between the perception that every volcano is unique, and classification systems based on commonalities among volcano morphology and eruptive style. On the one hand, detailed studies of individual volcanoes show that a single volcano often exhibits similar patterns of behaviour over multiple eruptive episodes; this observation has led to the idea that each volcano has its own distinctive pattern of behaviour (or personality. In contrast, volcano classification schemes define eruption styles referenced to type volcanoes (e.g. Plinian, Strombolian, Vulcanian; this approach implicitly assumes that common processes underpin volcanic activity and can be used to predict the nature, extent and ensuing hazards of individual volcanoes. Actual volcanic eruptions, however, often include multiple styles, and type volcanoes may experience atypical eruptions (e.g., violent explosive eruptions of Kilauea, Hawaii1. The volcanological community is thus left with a fundamental conundrum that pits the uniqueness of individual volcanic systems against generalization of common processes. Addressing this challenge represents a major challenge to volcano research.
Science development on volcanology flawed by the Spanish IGN
Pérez, Nemesio M.; Schmincke, Hans-Ulrich
2016-04-01
Scientists performing research activities in the field of volcanology, related more specifically to volcano monitoring in the Canary Islands, recently discovered that not all seismic events that occurred in the country had been listed in the Spanish National Seismic Catalogue and its related data base. The National Geographic Institute (IGN) is the legal Spanish institution in-charge of the National Seismic Catalogue, together with volcanic surveillance in Spain. It was therefore a huge surprise to discover that the number of seismic events registered in and around Tenerife Island in 2010, and according to the national catalogue, was only approximately 60, while the real number of seismic events recorded by the IGN in the region was 1,176. The existence of two different accounts of seismic activity registered by the IGN in and around Tenerife Island, keeping one for the public eye, while hiding the other one from even the scientific community, is not only illegal but also unscientific, hindering the progress of science. In addition, most importantly it is detrimental for timely forecasting of sudden/instantaneous dynamic events, such as major earthquakes and/or volcanic eruptions which might spell disaster for the population, the economy of the island, and severely impact tourism. This unethical behaviour by IGN's volcanological staff has already caused damage to open scientific discussions; a key parameter for scientific development. A scientific contribution was recently published using data from 15 years of research on diffuse CO2 emission monitoring from the summit cone of Teide volcano (Pérez et al., 2013). The seismic data that was used to discuss the observed temporal variations of the degassing pattern from Teide volcano came from the National Seismic Catalogue. In contrast it is obvious that the observed variations on diffuse CO2 emission from Teide volcano from 1997 to 2011 provided a better scientific explanation when using the real seismic data that
Common processes at unique volcanoes – a volcanological conundrum
Katharine eCashman; Juliet eBiggs
2014-01-01
An emerging challenge in modern volcanology is the apparent contradiction between the perception that every volcano is unique, and classification systems based on commonalities among volcano morphology and eruptive style. On the one hand, detailed studies of individual volcanoes show that a single volcano often exhibits similar patterns of behavior over multiple eruptive episodes; this observation has led to the idea that each volcano has its own distinctive pattern of behavior (or “personali...
VarPy: A python library for volcanology and rock physics data analysis
Filgueira, Rosa; Atkinson, Malcom; Bell, Andrew; Snelling, Brawen; Main, Ian
2014-05-01
The increasing prevalence of digital instrumentation in volcanology and rock physics is leading to a wealth of data, which in turn is increasing the need for computational analyses and models. Today, these are largely developed by each individual or researcher. The introduction of a shared library that can be used for this purpose has several benefits: 1. when an existing function in the library meets a need recognised by a researcher it is usually much less effort than developing ones own code; 2. once functions are established and multiply used they become better tested, more reliable and eventually trusted by the community; 3. use of the same functions by different researchers makes it easier to compare results and to compare the skill of rival analysis and modelling methods; and 4. in the longer term the cost of maintaining these functions is shared over a wide community and they therefore have greater duration. Python is a high-level interpreted programming language, with capabilities for object-oriented programming. Often scientists choose this language to program their programs because of the increased productivity it provides. Although, there are many software tools available for interactive data analysis and development, there are not libraries designed specifically for volcanology and rock physics data. Therefore, we propose a new Python open-source toolbox called "VarPy" to facilitate rapid application development for rock physicists and volcanologists, which allow users to define their own workflows to develop models, analyses and visualisations. This proposal is triggered by our work on data assimilation in the NERC EFFORT (Earthquake and Failure Forecasting in Real Time) project, using data provided by the NERC CREEP 2 experimental project and volcanic experiments from INVG observatory Etna and IGN observatory Hierro as a test cases. In EFFORT project we are developing a scientist gateway which offers services for collecting and sharing volcanology
Mastrolorenzo, G.; Pappalardo, L.; Troise, C.; Panizza, A.; de Natale, G.
2005-05-01
Integrated volcanological-probabilistic approaches has been used in order to simulate pyroclastic density currents and fallout and produce hazard maps for Campi Flegrei and Somma Vesuvius areas. On the basis of the analyses of all types of pyroclastic flows, surges, secondary pyroclastic density currents and fallout events occurred in the volcanological history of the two volcanic areas and the evaluation of probability for each type of events, matrixs of input parameters for a numerical simulation have been performed. The multi-dimensional input matrixs include the main controlling parameters of the pyroclasts transport and deposition dispersion, as well as the set of possible eruptive vents used in the simulation program. Probabilistic hazard maps provide of each points of campanian area, the yearly probability to be interested by a given event with a given intensity and resulting demage. Probability of a few events in one thousand years are typical of most areas around the volcanoes whitin a range of ca 10 km, including Neaples. Results provide constrains for the emergency plans in Neapolitan area.
Volcanology curricula development aided by online educational resource
Poland, Michael P.; van der Hoeven Kraft, Katrien J.; Teasdale, Rachel
2011-01-01
Volcanic activity is an excellent hook for engaging college and university students in geoscience classes. An increasing number of Internet-accessible real-time and near–real time volcano monitoring data are now available and constitute an important resource for geoscience education; however, relatively few data sets are comprehensive, and many lack background information to aid in interpretation. In response to the need for organized, accessible, and well-documented volcano education resources, the U.S. Geological Survey's Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO), in collaboration with NASA and the University of Hawai`i at Manoa, established the Volcanoes Exploration Project: Pu`u `Ō`ō (VEPP). The VEPP Web site (http://vepp.wr.usgs.gov) is an educational resource that provides access, in near real time, to geodetic, seismic, and geologic data from the active Pu`u `Ō`ō eruptive vent on Kilauea volcano, Hawaii, along with background and context information. A strength of the VEPP site is the common theme of the Pu`u `Ō`ō eruption, which allows the site to be revisited multiple times to demonstrate different principles and integrate many aspects of volcanology.
Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)
Boudon, G [I.P.G.P. - Observatoire Volcanologique, 75 - Paris (France); Gourgaud, A [Universite Blaise Pascal, 63 - Clermont Ferrand (France); Soler, E [Universite Paris 6, Paris (France)
1997-12-31
This issue of the Volcanology Section Bulletin is a compilation of abstracts from the meeting the section of April, 2 1996 about the active volcanism of Central America and Mexico. The abstracts selected in this issue report on measurements of uranium, thorium and radium isotopes disequilibrium in lava, and radon fluctuations in volcanic gases. One abstract reports on new {sup 14}C datings on avalanche debris. (J.S.).
Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)
Boudon, G. [I.P.G.P. - Observatoire Volcanologique, 75 - Paris (France); Gourgaud, A. [Universite Blaise Pascal, 63 - Clermont Ferrand (France); Soler, E. [Universite Paris 6, Paris (France)
1996-12-31
This issue of the Volcanology Section Bulletin is a compilation of abstracts from the meeting the section of April, 2 1996 about the active volcanism of Central America and Mexico. The abstracts selected in this issue report on measurements of uranium, thorium and radium isotopes disequilibrium in lava, and radon fluctuations in volcanic gases. One abstract reports on new {sup 14}C datings on avalanche debris. (J.S.).
Punctuated Evolution of Volcanology: An Observatory Perspective
Burton, W. C.; Eichelberger, J. C.
2010-12-01
Volcanology from the perspective of crisis prediction and response-the primary function of volcano observatories-is influenced both by steady technological advances and singular events that lead to rapid changes in methodology and procedure. The former can be extrapolated somewhat, while the latter are surprises or shocks. Predictable advances include the conversion from analog to digital systems and the exponential growth of computing capacity and data storage. Surprises include eruptions such as 1980 Mount St Helens, 1985 Nevado del Ruiz, 1989-1990 Redoubt, 1991 Pinatubo, and 2010 Eyjafjallajokull; the opening of GPS to civilian applications, and the advent of an open Russia. Mount St Helens switched the rationale for volcanology in the USGS from geothermal energy to volcano hazards, Ruiz and Pinatubo emphasized the need for international cooperation for effective early warning, Redoubt launched the effort to monitor even remote volcanoes for purposes of aviation safety, and Eyjafjallajokull hammered home the need for improved ash-dispersion and engine-tolerance models; better GPS led to a revolution in volcano geodesy, and the new Russian Federation sparked an Alaska-Kamchatka scientific exchange. The pattern has been that major funding increases for volcano hazards occur after these unpredictable events, which suddenly expose a gap in capabilities, rather than out of a calculated need to exploit technological advances or meet a future goal of risk mitigation. It is up to the observatory and national volcano hazard program to leverage these sudden funding increases into a long-term, sustainable business model that incorporates both the steadily increasing costs of staff and new technology and prepares for the next volcano crisis. Elements of the future will also include the immediate availability on the internet of all publically-funded volcano data, and subscribable, sophisticated hazard alert systems that run computational, fluid dynamic eruption models. These
Volcanology Curricula Development Aided by Online Educational Resource
Poland, Michael P.; van der Hoeven Kraft, Katrien J.; Teasdale, Rachel
2011-03-01
Using On-Line Volcano Monitoring Data in College and University Courses: The Volcano Exploration Project: Pu`u `Ō`ō (VEPP); Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Hawaii, 26-30 July 2010; Volcanic activity is an excellent hook for engaging college and university students in geoscience classes. An increasing number of Internet-accessible real-time and near-real time volcano monitoring data are now available and constitute an important resource for geoscience education; however, relatively few data sets are comprehensive, and many lack background information to aid in interpretation. In response to the need for organized, accessible, and well-documented volcano education resources, the U.S. Geological Survey's Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO), in collaboration with NASA and the University of Hawai`i at Manoa, established the Volcanoes Exploration Project: Pu`u `Ō`ō (VEPP). The VEPP Web site (http://vepp.wr.usgs.gov) is an educational resource that provides access, in near real time, to geodetic, seismic, and geologic data from the active Pu`u `Ō`ō eruptive vent on Kilauea volcano, Hawaii, along with background and context information. A strength of the VEPP site is the common theme of the Pu`u `Ō`ō eruption, which allows the site to be revisited multiple times to demonstrate different principles and integrate many aspects of volcanology.
Rock, Nicholas M. S.
This review covers rock, mineral and isotope geochemistry, mineralogy, igneous and metamorphic petrology, and volcanology. Crystallography, exploration geochemistry, and mineral exploration are excluded. Fairly extended comments on software availability, and on computerization of the publication process and of specimen collection indexes, may interest a wider audience. A proliferation of both published and commercial software in the past 3 years indicates increasing interest in what traditionally has been a rather reluctant sphere of geoscience computer activity. However, much of this software duplicates the same old functions (Harker and triangular plots, mineral recalculations, etc.). It usually is more efficient nowadays to use someone else's program, or to employ the command language in one of many general-purpose spreadsheet or statistical packages available, than to program a specialist operation from scratch in, say, FORTRAN. Greatest activity has been in mineralogy, where several journals specifically encourage publication of computer-related activities, and IMA and MSA Working Groups on microcomputers have been convened. In petrology and geochemistry, large national databases of rock and mineral analyses continue to multiply, whereas the international database IGBA grows slowly; some form of integration is necessary to make these disparate systems of lasting value to the global "hard-rock" community. Total merging or separate addressing via an intelligent "front-end" are both possibilities. In volcanology, the BBC's videodisk Volcanoes and the Smithsonian Institution's Global Volcanism Project use the most up-to-date computer technology in an exciting and innovative way, to promote public education.
Cas, R. A. F.; Hayman, P.; Pittari, A.; Porritt, L.
2008-06-01
Five significant problems hinder advances in understanding of the volcanology of kimberlites: (1) kimberlite geology is very model driven; (2) a highly genetic terminology drives deposit or facies interpretation; (3) the effects of alteration on preserved depositional textures have been grossly underestimated; (4) the level of understanding of the physical process significance of preserved textures is limited; and, (5) some inferred processes and deposits are not based on actual, modern volcanological processes. These issues need to be addressed in order to advance understanding of kimberlite volcanological pipe forming processes and deposits. The traditional, steep-sided southern African pipe model (Class I) consists of a steep tapering pipe with a deep root zone, a middle diatreme zone and an upper crater zone (if preserved). Each zone is thought to be dominated by distinctive facies, respectively: hypabyssal kimberlite (HK, descriptively called here massive coherent porphyritic kimberlite), tuffisitic kimberlite breccia (TKB, descriptively here called massive, poorly sorted lapilli tuff) and crater zone facies, which include variably bedded pyroclastic kimberlite and resedimented and reworked volcaniclastic kimberlite (RVK). Porphyritic coherent kimberlite may, however, also be emplaced at different levels in the pipe, as later stage intrusions, as well as dykes in the surrounding country rock. The relationship between HK and TKB is not always clear. Sub-terranean fluidisation as an emplacement process is a largely unsubstantiated hypothesis; modern in-vent volcanological processes should initially be considered to explain observed deposits. Crater zone volcaniclastic deposits can occur within the diatreme zone of some pipes, indicating that the pipe was largely empty at the end of the eruption, and subsequently began to fill-in largely through resedimentation and sourcing of pyroclastic deposits from nearby vents. Classes II and III Canadian kimberlite models
Sigmundsson, F.; Vogfjord, K. S.; Gudmundsson, M. T.; Kristinsson, I.; Loughlin, S. C.; Ilyinskaya, E.; Hooper, A. J.; Kylling, A.; Witham, C. S.; Bean, C. J.; Braiden, A.; Ripepe, M.; Prata, F.; Jordan, C. J.; Team, F.
2013-12-01
FUTURVOLC is a collaborative project funded through a FP7 Environment 'supersite' call of the European Union, with 26 partners in 10 countries. The main objectives of FUTUREVOLC are to establish an integrated volcanological monitoring procedure, develop new methods to evaluate volcanic crises, increase scientific understanding of magmatic processes and improve delivery of relevant information to civil protection and authorities. To reach these objectives the project combines broad expertise in seismology, volcano deformation, volcanic gas and geochemistry, infrasound, eruption monitoring, physical volcanology, satellite studies of plumes, meteorology, ash dispersal forecasting, and civil protection. The consortium members together with a more extensive group of collaborators, has applied to CEOS for making the Iceland volcanoes a permanent geohazard supersite. In summer 2013 FUTUREVOLC partners improved volcano monitoring in Iceland by installing new equipment, including seismometers, GPS receivers, an infrasound array, and electrical sensors. A key element of the project is to combine Icelandic ground based monitoring data with satellite observations in an improved manner. This applies to different disciplines, including e.g. deformation from ground observations and InSAR, and quantification of volcanic ash clouds during eruptions by combining measurements from ground based infrared (IR) cameras and satellite microwave and IR detectors. The FUTUREVOLC project has open data policy for real-time data streams, near real-time data and science products. Implementation of a data hub will begin in 2013 with making available data for the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull eruption. Access of monitoring data through one common interface will allow timely information on magma movements from combined interpretation of relocated earthquake sources, magma sources inferred from ground and space geodetic data, and measurements of volcanic volatiles. For better response during eruptions, the
International Nuclear Information System (INIS)
Moore, Lyndsay N; Mueller, Wulf U
2008-01-01
Archean calderas provide valuable insight into internal geometries of subaqueous calderas. The New Senator caldera, Abitibi greenstone belt, Canada, is an Archean example of a subaqueous nested caldera with a basal stratigraphy dominated by gabbro-diorite dykes and sills, ponded magmas and basalt and andesite lava flows. The aim of our study is to focus on the use of physical volcanology to differentiate between the various mafic units found at the base of the New Senator caldera. Differentiation between these various mafic units is important from an exploration point of view because in modern subaqueous summit calders (e.g. Axial Seamount) margins of ponded magmas are often sites of VMS formation.
Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)
Moore, Lyndsay N; Mueller, Wulf U [Universite du Quebec a Chicoutimi, 555 boul. du l' Universite, Chicoutimi, Quebec, G7H2B1 (Canada)], E-mail: lyndsay.moore@uqac.ca
2008-10-01
Archean calderas provide valuable insight into internal geometries of subaqueous calderas. The New Senator caldera, Abitibi greenstone belt, Canada, is an Archean example of a subaqueous nested caldera with a basal stratigraphy dominated by gabbro-diorite dykes and sills, ponded magmas and basalt and andesite lava flows. The aim of our study is to focus on the use of physical volcanology to differentiate between the various mafic units found at the base of the New Senator caldera. Differentiation between these various mafic units is important from an exploration point of view because in modern subaqueous summit calders (e.g. Axial Seamount) margins of ponded magmas are often sites of VMS formation.
Current and future trends of Volcanology in Italy and abroad
Papale, P.
2010-12-01
Volcanology in Italy and in the world has rapidly developed during last decades. In the Seventies, stratigraphy and petrology provided the basic knowledge on the volcanic activities that still forms the root for modern volcano research. During the Eighties and Nineties the interest was more on the quantitative description of the volcanic processes, with enormous progresses in different but complementary fields including laboratory measurements and experiments, physico-mathematical modeling and numerical simulations, geophysical surveys and inverse analysis, and volcano monitoring and surveillance. In year 2000 a large number of magma properties and magmatic and volcanic processes was characterized at a first or higher order. Volcano research in Italy during the first decade of the new millennium has further developed along those lines. To-date, the very high risk Campi Flegrei and Vesuvius volcanoes, and the less risky but permanently active Etna and Stromboli volcanoes, are among the best monitored and more deeply investigated worldwide. The last decade has also seen coordinated efforts aimed at exploring exploitation of knowledge and skills for the benefit of the society. A series of projects focused on volcanic hazard and risk have joined >1000 researchers from Italian and foreign (Europe, US, Japan) Universities and Research Centers, on themes and objectives jointly defined by scientists from INGV and end-users from the national Civil Protection Department. These projects provide a global picture of volcano research in year 2010, that appears to be evolving through i) further rapid developments in the fields of investigation listed above, ii) their merging into effective multidisciplinary approaches, and iii) the full inclusion of the concepts of uncertainty and probabilities in volcanic scenario predictions and hazard forecast. The latter reflects the large inaccessibility of the volcanic systems, the extreme non-linear behaviour of volcanic processes put in
Scientists vs. Vesuvius: limits of volcanology
Carlino, Stefano; Somma, Renato
2014-05-01
Recently, Italian newspapers reported the statements of Japanese and American volcanologists which declared the high hazard related to the future occurrence of catastrophic eruption at Vesuvius. Is this a reliable picture from scientific point of view? The evaluation of volcanic hazard is based on a general statistical law for which the chances of an eruptive event increase when energy decreases. This law is constructed on the basis of empirical data. Thus, the possibility that a plinian-like eruption occurs, for each volcano, is rare and further reduced for worst-case scenario. However, empirical data are not supported by a robust scientific theory, experimentally verifiable through an exact forecast of a long-term eruption, both in time limits and in energy. Today, the lack of paradigms able to predict in a deterministic way such a complex phenomena, limit the field of the scientists that cannot go further evaluations of a purely probabilistic nature. From this point of view volcanology cannot be considered an hard quantitative Science. The declaration according to which Vesuvius, sooner or later, will produce a catastrophic eruption, yet apparently obvious if we consider the very high degree of urbanization, is not supported by any experimentally verifiable theory. Therefore, the statement according to which Vesuvius next eruptive event will be catastrophic is false. In probabilistic terms, it is actually the least possible scenario. Recognizing the cognitive limits in this research field means to encourage research itself towards the determination of more solid paradigms, in order to get more exact forecasts about such complex phenomena. The scientific compromise of defining risk scenarios, rather than deterministic evaluations about future eruptive events, precisely reflects the limits of research that have to be contemplated even by Civil Protection. Having considered these limits, every risk scenario, even the most conservative, will be ineffective in
Drymoni, Kyriaki; Magganas, Andreas; Pomonis, Panagiotis
2014-05-01
Santorini, the famous stratovolcano in the Aegean Sea, erupted three time periods during the 20th century (1925-1928, 1939-1941, 1950) and since then remains dormant. This study tried to combine and evaluate new and published volcanological, petrological, geochemical, environmental and sociological data of these three phases of Santorini's activity, which practically restricted to the caldera center on the Nea Kameni Islet. After field work on the formed dacite flows, pyroclastics and domes, representative rock samples and enclaves were collected and investigated for their texture, physical parameters, mineralogy and chemical composition by polarizing light microscope, scanning electron microscope (SEM-EDS), XRD, Raman spectroscopy and ICP-MS. The petrogenetic evaluation of the data obtained suggests slight but significant changes in the solid and aerial phases produced during the three explosion stages, which can be attributed to minor variations in the magmatic differentiation and magma chamber physicochemical conditions. These variations were also expressed by decrease of duration and intensity of the eruptions, as well as in their volume of ejecta and lava. Probably, the subsequent relatively long dormant period of the volcano is also related to this tension of decrease. The first compared results were collected from scientific literature, old photos as well as local and regional press and state documents from the different periods of volcanism, record the past hazard case scenarios and civil defense planning of the individual eruptions. As part of the disaster management a pilot survey, in which personal interviews with aged local islanders that were eye-witnesses of the events and elderly people or tourists that they indirectly experienced or have heard about them, was also conducted. This event-tracing, along with air pollution software models using volcanological data have shown the social impacts and the environmental consequences of the volcanic
A framework for cross-observatory volcanological database management
Aliotta, Marco Antonio; Amore, Mauro; Cannavò, Flavio; Cassisi, Carmelo; D'Agostino, Marcello; Dolce, Mario; Mastrolia, Andrea; Mangiagli, Salvatore; Messina, Giuseppe; Montalto, Placido; Fabio Pisciotta, Antonino; Prestifilippo, Michele; Rossi, Massimo; Scarpato, Giovanni; Torrisi, Orazio
2017-04-01
In the last years, it has been clearly shown how the multiparametric approach is the winning strategy to investigate the complex dynamics of the volcanic systems. This involves the use of different sensor networks, each one dedicated to the acquisition of particular data useful for research and monitoring. The increasing interest devoted to the study of volcanological phenomena led the constitution of different research organizations or observatories, also relative to the same volcanoes, which acquire large amounts of data from sensor networks for the multiparametric monitoring. At INGV we developed a framework, hereinafter called TSDSystem (Time Series Database System), which allows to acquire data streams from several geophysical and geochemical permanent sensor networks (also represented by different data sources such as ASCII, ODBC, URL etc.), located on the main volcanic areas of Southern Italy, and relate them within a relational database management system. Furthermore, spatial data related to different dataset are managed using a GIS module for sharing and visualization purpose. The standardization provides the ability to perform operations, such as query and visualization, of many measures synchronizing them using a common space and time scale. In order to share data between INGV observatories, and also with Civil Protection, whose activity is related on the same volcanic districts, we designed a "Master View" system that, starting from the implementation of a number of instances of the TSDSystem framework (one for each observatory), makes possible the joint interrogation of data, both temporal and spatial, on instances located in different observatories, through the use of web services technology (RESTful, SOAP). Similarly, it provides metadata for equipment using standard schemas (such as FDSN StationXML). The "Master View" is also responsible for managing the data policy through a "who owns what" system, which allows you to associate viewing/download of
Jay, A. E.; Widdowson, M.; Self, S.; Mac Niocaill, C.
2006-12-01
The lavas of the Deccan Volcanic Province (DVP), India, were erupted across the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary (KTB) and, as such, have been suggested as a candidate for causing the KTB mass extinction event. Understanding the development of such large outpourings of lava is essential to deducing their environmental impact. Detailed flow-by-flow logging was undertaken along four roads up the Mahabaleshwar Plateau, and a further three road sections to the north and south were investigated in order to study the volcanological style of this area of the DVP. Logging along the four roads which ascend the Mahabaleshwar Plateau was combined with detailed geochemical and paleomagnetic sampling and provides the first integrated study of its kind in the DVP. The logging demonstrated that almost all the lavas encountered were inflated pahoehoe sheet lobes. No `a'a flows were encountered and one rubbly pahoehoe flow may have been observed. Statistical analyses of XRF trace element data, and the occurrence of differing thicknesses and numbers of lava units between the paleomagnetic reversal horizon (Chron 29r/29n) and the top of the Ambenali Formation, suggest that individual sheet lobes are not greater than the width of the Plateau c. 20 km. This provides an explanation for the topography, up to 95 m in our study area, on the surface of the DVP at the time when the lavas were being erupted. As the sheet lobes were emplaced and inflated they left areas uncovered by lava, the topographic difference between these two areas could be many 10s of metres, and as this process occurred over the whole DVP the topographic differences could increase. As well as topography, this leads to other complexities. When later lavas in-fill these depressions it causes them to occur physically lower in the sequence than older lavas. This demonstrates that the previously held concept of large, flat-lying sheets lobes covering vast tracts of the province is not probable, as on the local scale tracing
Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
A. Bertagnini
2006-06-01
Full Text Available The VST02 cruise carried out in the summer of 2002 was focused at sedimentologic and volcanologic researches over selected areas of the deep portion of the Tyrrhenian sea. Chirp lines and seafloor samples were collected from the Calabrian slope surrounding Stromboli island, in the Marsili deep sea fan, in the Vavilov basin and in the Vavilov seamount. Submarine volcanic activity, both explosive and effusive, is occuring in the Stromboli edifice. Explosive submarine volcanism affects also the shallowest areas of the Vavilov seamount. Submarine carbonate lithification has been observed on the sediment-starved flanks of the Vavilov seamount. Acoustic transparent layers make up the recentmost infill of the Gortani basin, the easternmost portion of the Vavilov basin. Channels comprised of a variety of architectural elements and depositional lobes are the main elements of the Marsili deep-sea fan where, apparently, sedimentation occurs mainly through debris flow processes.
Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
Emmanuelle Cecchi
2011-05-01
Full Text Available This article deals with videogrammetric reconstruction of volcanic structures. As a first step, the method is tested in laboratory. The objective is to reconstruct small sand and plaster cones, analogous to volcanoes, that deform with time. The initial stage consists in modelling the sensor (internal parameters and calculating its orientation and position in space, using a multi-view calibration method. In practice two sets of views are taken: a first one around a calibration target and a second one around the studied object. Both sets are combined in the calibration software to simultaneously compute the internal parameters modelling the sensor, and the external parameters giving the spatial location of each view around the cone. Following this first stage, a N-view reconstruction process is carried out. The principle is as follows: an initial 3D model of the cone is created and then iteratively deformed to fit the real object. The deformation of the meshed model is based on a texture coherence criterion. At present, this reconstruction method and its precision are being validated at laboratory scale. The objective will be then to follow analogue model deformation with time using successive reconstructions. In the future, the method will be applied to real volcanic structures. Modifications of the initial code will certainly be required, however excellent reconstruction accuracy, valuable simplicity and flexibility of the technique are expected, compared to classic stereophotogrammetric techniques used in volcanology.
Reale Osservatorio Vesuviano: the First Volcanological Observatory in the World
Avvisati, Gala; de Vita, Sandro; Di Vito, Mauro Antonio; Marotta, Enrica; Sangianantoni, Agata; Peluso, Rosario; Pasquale Ricciardi, Giovanni; Tulino, Sabrina; Uzzo, Tullia; Ghilardi, Massimo; De Natale, Giuseppe
2015-04-01
The Reale Osservatorio Vesuviano (ROV), historic home of the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), is the oldest volcanological observatory in the world. It was founded in 1841 by the Bourbon king of Naples. The building is located on the western slope of Mount Vesuvius, one of the most famous and dangerous volcanoes in the world. Since its foundation, the ROV has always attracted researchers, visitors and students from many countries. The ROV site is an elegant neo-classical building which at present hosts permanent exhibitions of part of its inheritance of valuable mineral, scientific instrument and art collections. A radical change is now under way, starting with the structural reinforcement of the building, renewal and upgrading of services, and the redefinition of exhibition itineraries so as to make visits still more enjoyable and informative. This will include the integration of outdoor footpaths and theme-based routes designed for users of differing levels of expertise. This major transformation also involves a study and a number of operations aimed at the possibility of developing self-financed activities. To this end an analysis of tourist movements in Campania was conducted, in part so as to attract to the ROV a larger and more varied group of visitors. In an area that - despite its unique characteristics - is currently significantly degraded and underused, the creation of such a powerful tourist and cultural attraction would serve as a focus for the development of additional activities and services that would greatly enhance it and stimulate growth. These activities would, of course, be compatible with a territory that has a high risk of volcanic hazards - indeed, such growth would constitute an important component in mitigating this risk in the area. The example given illustrates how the restoration and enhancement of a piece of our historic, scientific and cultural heritage could be the driving force behind the economic revival of an
D'Addezio, G.; Carapezza, M. L.; Riposati, D.; Team, L.
2008-12-01
Vulcano and Stromboli are the most active volcanoes of the Aeolian Islands. Vulcano is quiescent since the eruption of 1888-90 but in the last decades it experienced several crises with huge increase of gas output and temperature of the crater fumaroles, and variations in the magmatic gas components. Stromboli is characterized by a permanent mild explosive activity, episodically interrupted by major explosions, lava effusions, or paroxystic explosive events (October 2001: a tourist killed; December 2002: lava effusion, tsunami generated by flank collapse; April 2003: explosive paroxysm, block fallout on Ginostra village; February-March 2007: lava effusion and paroxysm). These islands are renowned tourist sites for the marvelous sea and the fascination that the volcanoes evoke. In fact, during summer risk increases as there are 10,000-15,000 persons per island (only a few hundreds in winter). Starting from the 1990 the INGV and the Civil Protection established a Volcanological Information Centre on each island with the main goal to inform population and tourists on the risks related to each volcano. During the year the two centres are visited by 8000-10,000 visitors coming from different countries. Researchers and trained students are involved in the educational activity devoted to inform visitors on the scientific aspects of volcano monitoring and hazard assessment and to ensure that tourists, willing to climb the summit crater area, will behave properly. In 2008 the Vulcano exhibition has been totally restyled. The INGV Laboratorio Grafica e Immagini has created for the project a composite and innovative graphic study. This includes a series of products (logos, brochures, panels ecc) with the intent to create new effective information means. The logo creation has been the first step for all the communications: an image with strong impact on volcano information distributed in strategic zones of the village to stimulate interest in the INGV centre and its exhibition.
The VIDA Framework as an Education Tool: Leveraging Volcanology Data for Educational Purposes
Faied, D.; Sanchez, A.
2009-04-01
The VIDA Framework as an Education Tool: Leveraging Volcanology Data for Educational Purposes Dohy Faied, Aurora Sanchez (on behalf of SSP08 VAPOR Project Team) While numerous global initiatives exist to address the potential hazards posed by volcanic eruption events and assess impacts from a civil security viewpoint, there does not yet exist a single, unified, international system of early warning and hazard tracking for eruptions. Numerous gaps exist in the risk reduction cycle, from data collection, to data processing, and finally dissemination of salient information to relevant parties. As part of the 2008 International Space University's Space Studies Program, a detailed gap analysis of the state of volcano disaster risk reduction was undertaken, and this paper presents the principal results. This gap analysis considered current sensor technologies, data processing algorithms, and utilization of data products by various international organizations. Recommendations for strategies to minimize or eliminate certain gaps are also provided. In the effort to address the gaps, a framework evolved at system level. This framework, known as VIDA, is a tool to develop user requirements for civil security in hazardous contexts, and a candidate system concept for a detailed design phase. While the basic intention of VIDA is to support disaster risk reduction efforts, there are several methods of leveraging raw science data to support education across a wide demographic. Basic geophysical data could be used to educate school children about the characteristics of volcanoes, satellite mappings could support informed growth and development of societies in at-risk areas, and raw sensor data could contribute to a wide range of university-level research projects. Satellite maps, basic geophysical data, and raw sensor data are combined and accessible in a way that allows the relationships between these data types to be explored and used in a training environment. Such a resource
Mastrolorenzo, G.; Pappalardo, L.; de Natale, G.; Troise, C.; Rossano, S.; Panizza, A.
2009-04-01
Probabilistic approaches based on available volcanological data from real eruptions of Campi Flegrei and Somma-Vesuvius, are assembled in a comprehensive assessment of volcanic hazards at the Neapolitan area. This allows to compare the volcanic hazards related to the different types of events, which can be used for evaluating the conditional probability of flows and falls hazard in case of a volcanic crisis. Hazard maps are presented, based on a rather complete set of numerical simulations, produced using field and laboratory data as input parameters relative to a large range (VEI 1 to 5) of fallout and pyroclastic-flow events and their relative occurrence. The results allow us to quantitatively evaluate and compare the hazard related to pyroclastic fallout and density currents (PDCs) at the Neapolitan volcanoes and their surroundings, including the city of Naples. Due to its position between the two volcanic areas, the city of Naples is particularly exposed to volcanic risk from VEI>2 eruptions, as recorded in the local volcanic succession. Because dominant wind directions, the area of Naples is particularly prone to fallout hazard from Campi Flegrei caldera eruptions in the VEI range 2-5. The hazard from PDCs decreases roughly radially with distance from the eruptive vents and is strongly controlled by the topographic heights. Campi Flegrei eruptions are particularly hazardous for Naples, although the Camaldoli and Posillipo hills produce an effective barrier to propagation to the very central part of Naples. PDCs from Vesuvius eruptions with VEI>4 can cover the city of Naples, whereas even VEI>3 eruptions have a moderate fallout hazard there.
Mastrolorenzo, G.; Pappalardo, L.; Troise, C.; Panizza, A.; de Natale, G.
2008-07-01
Tephra fall is a relevant hazard of Campi Flegrei caldera (Southern Italy), due to the high vulnerability of Naples metropolitan area to such an event. Here, tephra derive from magmatic as well as phreatomagmatic activity. On the basis of both new and literature data on known, past eruptions (Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI), grain size parameters, velocity at the vent, column heights and erupted mass), and factors controlling tephra dispersion (wind velocity and direction), 2D numerical simulations of fallout dispersion and deposition have been performed for a large number of case events. A bayesian inversion has been applied to retrieve the best values of critical parameters (e.g., vertical mass distribution, diffusion coefficients, velocity at the vent), not directly inferable by volcanological study. Simulations are run in parallel on multiple processors to allow a fully probabilistic analysis, on a very large catalogue preserving the statistical proprieties of past eruptive history. Using simulation results, hazard maps have been computed for different scenarios: upper limit scenario (worst-expected scenario), eruption-range scenario, and whole-eruption scenario. Results indicate that although high hazard characterizes the Campi Flegrei caldera, the territory to the east of the caldera center, including the whole district of Naples, is exposed to high hazard values due to the dominant westerly winds. Consistently with the stratigraphic evidence of nature of past eruptions, our numerical simulations reveal that even in the case of a subplinian eruption (VEI = 3), Naples is exposed to tephra fall thicknesses of some decimeters, thereby exceeding the critical limit for roof collapse. Because of the total number of people living in Campi Flegrei and the city of Naples (ca. two million of inhabitants), the tephra fallout risk related to a plinian eruption of Campi Flegrei largely matches or exceeds the risk related to a similar eruption at Vesuvius.
Gualda, G. A. R.; Gravley, D. M.; Harmon, L. J.; Tramontano, S.; Luchetti, A. C. F.; Nardy, A.
2015-12-01
Paraná-Etendeka volcanism led to the opening of the Atlantic Ocean during the early Cretaceous. Most Paraná research has focused on the regional scale geochemistry and geochronology. Complementarily, we have taken a physical volcanological approach to elucidate the styles and locations of silicic eruptions with a focus on extrusive vs. explosive varieties, and an ultimate goal to characterise the crustal magmatic conditions. Through satellite to microscopic observations we can zoom from volcanic edifice and deposit morphologies, remarkably preserved in the Mesozoic landscape, to primary microscopic textures. Lava domes appear in clusters with high relief and are surrounded by lower flat-topped terraces comprised of multiple tabular-shaped packages with conspicuous horizontal jointing. Joint thickness coincides with layering from mm-scale laminations to larger lens-shaped blobs up to 20 cm thick and more than a metre long. These layered deposits appear to be compressed and/or stretched into the finer laminations and grade up into the fatter lens-shaped blobs. In other regions, extensive plateaus dominate the landscape with flat-lying flow packages continuous over 10's of kilometres and possibly further. Rheomorphism is evident in places with sub-parallel joints that grade up into a zone of deformation where curvilinear to overturned joint patterns reflect lateral forcing in a more ductile flow regime. Microscopically the blobs and surrounding matrix are almost indistinguishable except for subtle differences in spherulite textures, zonal alteration and distribution of crystal sizes. Although our research is relatively nascent, our observations suggest eruptions may have ranged from edifice building effusive ones to more explosive ones, albeit possibly relatively low fire fountains feeding hybridised lava/pyroclastic flows. Some of these flows are extensive, tens to possibly hundreds of kilometres long, consistent with high eruption rates of hot magma. These
Vye, C. L.; Barry, T. L.; Self, S.; Gannoun, A.; Burton, K. W.
2007-12-01
Continental flood basalt lava flows are widely assumed to represent compositionally uniform and rapidly erupted products of large well-mixed magma reservoirs. However, this study presents new data to illustrate systematic element and isotope variations within the flow field formed by an individual flood basalt eruption, both vertically within each sheet lobe and laterally between the constituent lobes. Such variation is significant in chemostratigraphic correlation of flood basalt lava units, in identifying source variability during one eruption, and in petrogenetic modeling. We investigate the extent and cause of compositional variation through tracing lava sheet lobes in a 2,660 cubic kilometer pahoehoe flow field formed during a single eruption in the Columbia River Basalt Province, USA. This is based on features related to emplacement by the inflation mechanism. This method of emplacement is supported by small but statistically significant and systematic major and trace element variation e.g. MgO 3.09- 4.55 wt%, Ni 17.5-25.6 ppm, indicative of fractional crystallisation. Re-Os isotopes indicate progressive crustal contamination of the magma over the timescale of a single flood basalt eruption. By establishing this physical volcanological framework, we determine a temporal link with the supply of lava from the vent(s) and apply it to investigate sequential magmatic evolution during the timescale of one eruption.
Biró, Tamás; Hencz, Mátyás; Karátson, Dávid; Márton, Emő; Bradák-Hayashi, Balázs; Szalai, Zoltán
2017-04-01
The study reports the basic physical volcanological and stratigraphical features of a hitherto unrecognized silicic phreatomagmatic fall succession from the Bükk Foreland Volcanic Area (Hungary), known as part of the extensive Miocene ignimbrite volcanism of the northern CPR. The complex have been identified at two sites, in the vicinity of Bogács and Tibolddaróc villages. Tens of mm to several dm thick layers make up the 20 m thick entire succession. The complex could be subdivided into three eruption cycles by two, intercalated well-developed paleosoil horizons, which indicate longer repose periods. The eruption cycles consist of several individual eruptive events. The volcano-sedimentological field approach was completed by granulometrical and low field anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) studies. Combined dry sieving and laser diffraction particle size analysis were performed to get information on median grain size (MdΦ) and sorting (σΦ) of friable layers. AMS was used to infer the emplacement processes. Based on the following features the succession is proposed to record a large-scale, silicic, phreatomagmatic fall activity: i) Presence of very fine ash and abundant ash aggregates, ii) General poor sorting, and often bimodal grain-size distributions; ii) Extremely weak magnetic fabric compared to dilute, thin pyroclastic density current deposits. On the basis of comparison of the recorded grain size characteristics with data from other silicic phretomagmatic fall deposits worldwide, several units in the succession can be considered as phreatoplinian fall deposit (sensu lato), described for the first time in the CPR.
lemarchand, A.; Francois, B.; Bouin, M.; Brenguier, F.; Clouard, V.; Di Muro, A.; Ferrazzini, V.; Shapiro, N.; Staudacher, T.; Kowalski, P.; Agrinier, P.
2013-12-01
Others authors: S. Tait (1), D. Amorese (4,1), JB de Chabalier (1), A. Anglade (4,1), P. Kowalski (5,1),the teams in the IPGP Volcanological and Seismological observatories In the last few years, French West Indies observatories, in collaboration with the Seismic Research Center (University of West Indies-Trinidad), have modernized the Lesser Antilles Arc seismic and deformation monitoring network. 16 new permanent stations have been installed to strengthen and expand its detection capabilities. The global network of the IPGP-SRC consortium is now composed of 21 modernized stations, all equipped with broadband seismometers, strong motion sensors, GNSS sensors and satellite communication for real-time data transfer to the observatories of Trinidad (SRC), Guadeloupe (OVSG), Martinique (OVSM). To improve the sensitivity and reduce ambient noise, special efforts were made to enhance the design of the seismic vault and the original Stuttgart shielding (D. Kurrle R. Widmer-Schnidrig, 2005) of the broadband seismometers (240 and 120 sec). This renewed network feeds the Caribbean Tsunami Warning System supported by UNESCO and establishes a monitoring tool that produces high quality data for studying subduction and volcanism interactions in the Lesser Antilles arc. Since 2010, the UnderVolc research program has been an opportunity to reinforce the existing volcanic seismic network of Piton de la Fournaise on La Réunion Island (Indian Ocean). 20 broadband seismometers, 20 short-period sensors, and 26 GNSS receivers now cover the volcano. The program successfully developed many new data treatment tools. They have proven to be well-adapted for monitoring volcanic activity such as the tracking of seismic velocity changes inferred from seismic noise, or the injection of dike and the resulting deformations. This upgrade has now established the monitoring network of La Réunion hot spot to high quality standards which will foster the scientific attractiveness of OVPF-IPGP. During
A comparison of new, old and future densiometic techniques as applied to volcanologic study.
Pankhurst, Matthew; Moreland, William; Dobson, Kate; Þórðarson, Þorvaldur; Fitton, Godfrey; Lee, Peter
2015-04-01
The density of any material imposes a primary control upon its potential or actual physical behaviour in relation to its surrounds. It follows that a thorough understanding of the physical behaviour of dynamic, multi-component systems, such as active volcanoes, requires knowledge of the density of each component. If we are to accurately predict the physical behaviour of synthesized or natural volcanic systems, quantitative densiometric measurements are vital. The theoretical density of melt, crystals and bubble phases may be calculated using composition, structure, temperature and pressure inputs. However, measuring the density of natural, non-ideal, poly-phase materials remains problematic, especially if phase specific measurement is important. Here we compare three methods; Archimedes principle, He-displacement pycnometry and X-ray micro computed tomography (XMT) and discuss the utility and drawbacks of each in the context of modern volcanologic study. We have measured tephra, ash and lava from the 934 AD Eldgjá eruption (Iceland), and the 2010 AD Eyjafjallajökull eruption (Iceland), using each technique. These samples exhibit a range of particle sizes, phases and textures. We find that while the Archimedes method remains a useful, low-cost technique to generate whole-rock density data, relative precision is problematic at small particles sizes. Pycnometry offers a more precise whole-rock density value, at a comparable cost-per-sample. However, this technique is based upon the assumption pore spaces within the sample are equally available for gas exchange, which may or may not be the case. XMT produces 3D images, at resolutions from nm to tens of µm per voxel where X-ray attenuation is a qualitative measure of relative electron density, expressed as greyscale number/brightness (usually 16-bit). Phases and individual particles can be digitally segmented according to their greyscale and other characteristics. This represents a distinct advantage over both
Duraiswami, Raymond A.; Inamdar, Mustaqueem M.; Shaikh, Tahira N.
2013-08-01
The physical volcanology and morphometric analyses of pillowed lava flows from the Chitradurga basin of Chitradurga Greenstone Belt, South India have been undertaken. In the Chitradurga hills individual pillowed flows alternate with massive submarine sheet flows. The pillows from such flows are separated by chert and occur as spheroidal, elongated or reniform units that are devoid of vesicles, vesicle bands or pipe vesicles. The Mardihalli flow is exposed as a small elongated mound in the basin and consists of a massive core that is draped by pillows along the flow crest and flanks. The pillows from Mardihalli occur as spheroidal to elongate units with smooth, spalled or wrinkled surfaces with vesicular interiors. Repeated budding of larger pillows have produced a series of interconnected pillow units indicating fluid lava that was emplaced on steeply dipping flanks. Based on the morphological features the pillowed flows from the Chitradurga basin were emplaced at low effusion rates (≤ 5 m3/s). Pillows in these flows formed from low viscosity lavas that underwent negligible to moderate inflation due to rapid chilling. Sporadic occurrences of pillow breccias, hyaloclastite and chert breccias in the pillowed flow fields indicate disruption of pillows due to lava surges and slumping. It is envisaged that the Chitradurga basin witnessed distinct episodes of submarine tholeiite eruptions that produced pillowed lavas that variably interacted with sea water to produce geochemistries. The field and stratigraphic relationships of the volcanics and associated clastic sediments suggest that the pillow lavas were emplaced in a shallow marine marginal inter/back arc basin.
Patra, A. K.; Valentine, G. A.; Bursik, M. I.; Connor, C.; Connor, L.; Jones, M.; Simakov, N.; Aghakhani, H.; Jones-Ivey, R.; Kosar, T.; Zhang, B.
2015-12-01
Over the last 5 years we have created a community collaboratory Vhub.org [Palma et al, J. App. Volc. 3:2 doi:10.1186/2191-5040-3-2] as a place to find volcanology-related resources, and a venue for users to disseminate tools, teaching resources, data, and an online platform to support collaborative efforts. As the community (current active users > 6000 from an estimated community of comparable size) embeds the tools in the collaboratory into educational and research workflows it became imperative to: a) redesign tools into robust, open source reusable software for online and offline usage/enhancement; b) share large datasets with remote collaborators and other users seamlessly with security; c) support complex workflows for uncertainty analysis, validation and verification and data assimilation with large data. The focus on tool development/redevelopment has been twofold - firstly to use best practices in software engineering and new hardware like multi-core and graphic processing units. Secondly we wish to enhance capabilities to support inverse modeling, uncertainty quantification using large ensembles and design of experiments, calibration, validation. Among software engineering practices we practice are open source facilitating community contributions, modularity and reusability. Our initial targets are four popular tools on Vhub - TITAN2D, TEPHRA2, PUFF and LAVA. Use of tools like these requires many observation driven data sets e.g. digital elevation models of topography, satellite imagery, field observations on deposits etc. These data are often maintained in private repositories that are privately shared by "sneaker-net". As a partial solution to this we tested mechanisms using irods software for online sharing of private data with public metadata and access limits. Finally, we adapted use of workflow engines (e.g. Pegasus) to support the complex data and computing workflows needed for usage like uncertainty quantification for hazard analysis using physical
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Jechumtálová, Zuzana; Šílený, Jan; Málek, Jiří
2017-01-01
Roč. 174, č. 1 (2017), s. 177-195 ISSN 0033-4553 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2235; GA ČR(CZ) GA16-03950S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 ; RVO:67985891 Keywords : moment tensor * shear-tonsile crack * double couple Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure; DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure (USMH-B) OBOR OECD: Volcanology; Geology (USMH-B) Impact factor: 1.591, year: 2016
International Nuclear Information System (INIS)
Livadie, C.A.; Widemann, F.
1990-01-01
These proceedings study fossil volcanism and archaeology relationships in several countries ( North Yemen, Italy, Greece, Turkey and Martinique ). Age estimation of several eruptions is given and economic consequences of volcanic risk is evaluated
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Burjánek, Jan; Málek, Jiří; Coubal, Miroslav
2017-01-01
Roč. 96, č. 9 (2017), s. 508-510 ISSN 0042-4544 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earthquake risk * seismicity * magnitude Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Muňoz, G.; Weckmann, U.; Pek, Josef; Kováčiková, Světlana; Klanica, Radek
2018-01-01
Roč. 727, March (2018), s. 1-11 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : magnetotellurics * West Bohemia * Fogtland * earthquake swarm * conductive channel * fluids Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Milan; Levý, O.; Štrunc, J.
2017-01-01
Roč. 24, č. 1 (2017), s. 12-21 ISSN 1803-1447 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earthquake * seismic network * induced seismicity * seismograph Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology
Metodika a výsledky dlouhodobého seismického Monitoringu na PZP Háje – Innogy.cz
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Milan; Štrunc, J.
2017-01-01
Roč. 24, č. 1 (2017), s. 1-11 ISSN 1803-1447 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : granit * earthquake * induced seismicity * seismograph * frequency spectra Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology
Evidence for Amazonian highly viscous lavas in the southern highlands on Mars
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Petr; Hauber, E.; Platz, T.; Balme, M.
2015-01-01
Roč. 415, 1 April (2015), s. 200-212 ISSN 0012-821X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Mars surface * volcanology * lava dome Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 4.326, year: 2015
On the parametrization of seismic anisotropy for ray-Born inversion
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Jakobsen, M.; Pšenčík, Ivan; Iversen, E.; Ursin, B.
2017-01-01
Roč. 27 (2017), s. 37-49 ISSN 2336-3827 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA16-05237S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : FWI Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Farra, V.; Pšenčík, Ivan
2017-01-01
Roč. 27 (2017), s. 51-58 ISSN 2336-3827 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA16-05237S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : VTI media Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology
Application of modern technologies in popularization of the Czech volcanic geoheritage
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Rapprich, V.; Lisec, M.; Fiferna, P.; Závada, Prokop
2017-01-01
Roč. 9, č. 3 (2017), s. 413-420 ISSN 1867-2477 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Cenozoic volcanism * augmented reality * volcano tourism Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 1.472, year: 2016
Editorial to "Heat flow: recent advances"
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Čermák, Vladimír; Huang, S.; Ravat, D.; Verdoya, M.
2018-01-01
Roč. 107, č. 1 (2018), s. 1-3 ISSN 1437-3254 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : geothermics * climate change * terrestrial heat flow Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 2.283, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kleinbrod, U.; Burjánek, Jan; Hugentobler, M.; Amann, F.; Fäh, D.
2017-01-01
Roč. 211, č. 3 (2017), s. 1428-1448 ISSN 0956-540X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : seismic noise * site effects * wave propagation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 2.414, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš; Vaněk, Jiří
2017-01-01
Roč. 106, č. 3 (2017), s. 959-965 ISSN 1437-3254 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earth quake swarms * Southern Ryukyu * Wadati-Benioff zone Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 2.283, year: 2016
Amazonian volcanism inside Valles Marineris on Mars
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Petr; Hauber, E.; Wray, J. J.; Michael, G.
2017-01-01
Roč. 473, September (2017), s. 122-130 ISSN 0012-821X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Mars * Valles Marineris * volcanism * scoria cone * hydrothermal activity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 4.409, year: 2016
On the seismic response of instable rock slopes based on ambient vibration recordings
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kleinbrod, U.; Burjánek, Jan; Fäh, D.
2017-01-01
Roč. 69, September (2017), č. článku 126. ISSN 1880-5981 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : ambient vibrations * instable rock slopes * site amplification Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 2.243, year: 2016
Spurious Additional Warming Reconstructed From Borehole\
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Šafanda, Jan
2018-01-01
Roč. 45, č. 6 (2018), s. 2780-2785 ISSN 0094-8276 R&D Projects: GA MŠk(CZ) EF16_013/0001792 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 4.253, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Nickschick, T.; Flechsig, C.; Meinel, C.; Mrlina, Jan; Kämpf, H.
2017-01-01
Roč. 106, č. 8 (2017), s. 2915-2926 ISSN 1437-3254 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Eger rift * ERT * CO2 gax flux * Cheb Basin * mofettes Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 2.283, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Dal Moro, Giancarlo; Puzzilli, L.M.
2017-01-01
Roč. 14, č. 4 (2017), s. 431-444 ISSN 1214-9705 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : surface wave analysis * Rayleigh wave dispersion * joint inversion * Vs30 Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 0.699, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Poggi, V.; Burjánek, Jan; Michel, C.; Fäh, D.
2017-01-01
Roč. 210, č. 2 (2017), s. 645-659 ISSN 0956-540X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : joint inversion * earthquake ground motions * seismic noise * site effects Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 2.414, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Wenger, E.; Büchner, J.; Tietz, O.; Mrlina, Jan
2017-01-01
Roč. 292, September (2017), s. 193-210 ISSN 0169-555X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Lausche * polycyclic volcanism * Lausitz Overthrust (Lusatian Fault) * North Bohemian-Saxonian Cretaceous Basin Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 2.958, year: 2016
Bayesian ISOLA: new tool for automated centroid moment tensor inversion
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vackář, J.; Burjánek, Jan; Gallovič, F.; Zahradník, J.; Clinton, J.
2017-01-01
Roč. 210, č. 2 (2017), s. 693-705 ISSN 0956-540X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : inverse theory * waveform inversion * computational seismology * earthquake source observations * seismic noise Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 2.414, year: 2016
Fundamentals of Physical Volcanology
Marsh, Bruce
2010-04-01
Fundamentals haunt me. Certain words ignite unavoidable trains of thought, trains that begin in a cascade, unexpectedly leaping chasm after chasm, rushing from single words to whole paragraphs to full books to men's lives. So it is with me with seeing the word “fundamental” in print. I cannot evade the euphoric excitement of thinking that someone has found something terribly original and simple, understandable by every journeyman, explaining everything.
Detection capability of seismic network based on noise analysis and magnitude of completeness
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fischer, Tomáš; Bachura, M.
2014-01-01
Roč. 18, č. 1 (2014), s. 137-150 ISSN 1383-4649 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : seismic monitoring * magnitude of completeness * detection capability Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 1.386, year: 2014
Determination of rock-sample anisotropy from P- and S-wave traveltimes
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Pšenčík, Ivan; Růžek, Bohuslav; Lokajíček, Tomáš; Svitek, Tomáš
2017-01-01
Roč. 27 (2017), s. 15-35 ISSN 2336-3827 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA16-05237S; GA ČR(CZ) GA16-03950S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 ; RVO:67985831 Keywords : WA parameters Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Pšenčík, Ivan; Farra, V.
2017-01-01
Roč. 82, č. 5 (2017), C175-C185 ISSN 0016-8033 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA16-05237S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : VTI media * velocity * seismic waves Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 2.391, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav; Adamová, Petra; Doubravová, Jana; Jakoubková, Hana
2017-01-01
Roč. 88, č. 5 (2017), s. 1303-1315 ISSN 0895-0695 R&D Projects: GA ČR GC16-19751J Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : double-couple earthquakes * focal mechanism determination * seismic moment Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 3.275, year: 2016
Weak-anisotropy moveout approximations for P-waves in homogeneous TOR layers
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Farra, V.; Pšenčík, Ivan
2017-01-01
Roč. 82, č. 4 (2017), WA23-WA32 ISSN 0016-8033 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA16-05237S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : anisotropic media * velocity * seismic waves Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 2.391, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fischer, Tomáš; Matyska, C.; Heinicke, J.
2017-01-01
Roč. 460, February (2017), s. 60-67 ISSN 0012-821X R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earthquake swarms * fluid triggering * crustal CO2 * fault valve Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 4.409, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Červený, V.; Pšenčík, Ivan
2017-01-01
Roč. 210, č. 2 (2017), s. 561-569 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA16-05237S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : body waves * seismic anisotropy * theoretical seismology * wave propagation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 2.414, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Soejono, I.; Janoušek, V.; Žáčková, E.; Sláma, Jiří; Konopásek, J.; Machek, Matěj; Hanžl, P.
2017-01-01
Roč. 106, č. 6 (2017), s. 2109-2129 ISSN 1437-3254 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 ; RVO:67985831 Keywords : Cadomian magmatic arc * Brunovistulian Domain * Bohemian Massif * Gondwana margin * U–Pb geochronology * geochemistry Subject RIV: DB - Geology ; Mineralogy; DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure (GFU-E) OBOR OECD: Geology; Volcanology (GFU-E) Impact factor: 2.283, year: 2016
Active Magmatic Underplating in Western Eger Rift, Central Europe
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hrubcová, Pavla; Geissler, W.H.; Bräuer, K.; Vavryčuk, Václav; Tomek, Č.; Kämpf, H.
2017-01-01
Roč. 36, č. 12 (2017), s. 2846-2862 ISSN 0278-7407 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA17-19297S; GA ČR GC16-19751J Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : active intraplate magmatic underplating * mantle-derived fluids * high-velocity lower crust * reflection-free magma body Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 3.784, year: 2016
Tomography study of the upper mantle around the TESZ based on PASSEQ experiment data
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Chyba, Jan; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Vecsey, Luděk; Munzarová, Helena
2017-01-01
Roč. 266, May (2017), s. 29-38 ISSN 0031-9201 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120709; GA ČR GAP210/12/2381; GA MŠk LM2010008; GA MŠk(CZ) LM2015079 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : European suture zone * resolution teleseismic tomography * Bohemian Massif Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 2.075, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav; Hrubcová, Pavla
2017-01-01
Roč. 122, č. 5 (2017), s. 3701-3718 ISSN 2169-9313 R&D Projects: GA MŠk(CZ) LM2015079; GA ČR GC16-19751J; GA ČR GA17-19297S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earthquke swarm * seismic cycle * moment tensor * fault weakening * fluids Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 3.350, year: 2016
Volcanology: Volcanic bipolar disorder explained
Jellinek, Mark
2014-02-01
Eruptions come in a range of magnitudes. Numerical simulations and laboratory experiments show that rare, giant super-eruptions and smaller, more frequent events reflect a transition in the essential driving forces for volcanism.
Pan, Bo; de Silva, Shanaka L.; Xu, Jiandong; Chen, Zhengquan; Miggins, Daniel P.; Wei, Haiquan
2017-09-01
Field relations, petrography, bulk and micro-scale chemistry reveal that the most recent history of hazardous Changbaishan-Tianchi volcano should be revised with important implications for volcanic hazard in NE Asia. Currently, the two most recent large eruptions are identified separately as a VEI 5 trachytic Baguamiao eruption (BGM) and the much heralded VEI 7, late 946 CE (Common Era) "Millennium" eruption (ME) of comendite. However, we find that the former is part of the latter based on the following evidence: (1) trachytic fallout of the BGM lies directly on the comendite tephra of the ME without any indication of depositional hiatus; (2) abundant mingled trachyte-comendite pumice in the tephra deposits; (3) similar chemistry of mingled pumice and its components to those in the BGM and ME products; (4) correlation of bimodal glass shard compositions in the distal 'B-Tm' ash from the Japan Sea with comendite and trachyte glass from the BGM and ME products. Based on the above evidence, we suggest that the great Millennium eruption of 946 CE should be revised finally to include the BGM trachyte as its final stage. Furthermore, deposits attributed to two other trachytic eruptions in 1668 and/or 1702 CE (also called Baguamiao by some authors), and 1903 CE referred to in historic accounts were also examined. Our field observations, petrography, bulk and micro-scale chemistry combined with previously published Ra/Th ages indicate that all these trachytes are either primary deposits of the ME or its reworked deposits. Thus our findings do not support two separate post-ME eruptions and require that volcanic hazard assessment at Changbaishan volcano include this new interpretation. Recently published geochronological data integrated with our new petrochemical and volcanological framework informs the magma dynamics leading to the ME. The ME comendite, derived from a parental trachyte similar to the BGM started accumulating at shallow levels around 12 ka to 8 ka. Around 4
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Babuška, Vladislav; Plomerová, Jaroslava
2017-01-01
Roč. 48, December (2017), s. 125-138 ISSN 1342-937X R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2381; GA MŠk(CZ) LD15029; GA MŠk LM2010008; GA MŠk(CZ) LM2015079 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Bohemian Massif * Teplá-Barrandian mantle lithosphere * Zone Erbendorf-Vohenstrauss * Jáchymov Fault Zone Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 6.959, year: 2016
Vibration Effect of Earthquakes in Abandoned Medieval Mine
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lednická, Markéta; Kaláb, Zdeněk
2013-01-01
Roč. 48, č. 3 (2013), s. 221-234 ISSN 2213-5812 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : vibration effect of earthquake * Nový Kostel focal zone * Jeroným Mine Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure; DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure (GFU-E) Impact factor: 0.394, year: 2013 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40328-013-0018-4
Anisotropic attenuation in rocks: Theory, modelling and lab measurements
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav; Svitek, Tomáš; Lokajíček, Tomáš
2017-01-01
Roč. 208, č. 3 (2017), s. 1724-1739 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491; GA ČR(CZ) GC16-19751J; GA MŠk LH13102 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 ; RVO:67985831 Keywords : elasticity and anelasticity * body waves * seismic anisotropy * seismic attenuation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure; DB - Geology ; Mineralogy (GLU-S) OBOR OECD: Volcanology; Geology (GLU-S) Impact factor: 2.414, year: 2016
Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)
Puglisi, G.; Coltelli, M. [Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Catania (Italy)
2001-02-01
In this paper the application of the Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (INSAR) on volcanology is analysed. Since it is not a real novelty among the different applications of INSAR in Earth Observation activities, at the beginning of this paper it is analysed the state of the art of the researches in this field. During the discussion, the point of view of volcanologists is favoured because it is considered that the first applications were often badly aimed. Consequently, the initial INSAR performances in volcanology were overrated with respect to the real capabilities of this technique. This fact lead to discover some unexpected limitations in INSAR usage in volcano monitoring, but, at the same time, spurred on scientists to overcome these drawbacks. The results achieved recently allow to better apply SAR to volcanology; in the paper a possible operative work-plan aimed at introducing INSAR in the volcano monitoring system is presented.
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vecsey, Luděk; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Jedlička, Petr; Munzarová, Helena; Babuška, Vladislav
2017-01-01
Roč. 6, č. 2 (2017), s. 505-521 ISSN 2193-0856 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008; GA MŠk(CZ) LM2015079; GA MŠk(CZ) LD15029; GA MŠk(CZ) EF16_013/0001800 Grant - others:AV ČR(CZ) M100121201 Program:Program interní podpory projektů mezinárodní spolupráce AV ČR Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Rayleigh-wave polarization * seismometer orientation * data quality * AlpArray * seismic noise Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Volcanology Impact factor: 1.023, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Šílený, Jan; Lednická, Markéta
2017-01-01
Roč. 15, č. 1 (2017), s. 486-493 E-ISSN 2391-5471 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008; GA MŠk(CZ) LM2015079 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 ; RVO:67985530 Keywords : deep geological repository * earthquake * seismicity * neo-deterministic analysis * probabilistic seismic hazard assessment Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure; DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure (GFU-E) OBOR OECD: Environmental and geological engineering, geotechnics; Environmental and geological engineering, geotechnics (GFU-E) Impact factor: 0.745, year: 2016 https://www.degruyter.com/downloadpdf/j/phys.2017.15.issue-1/phys-2017-0055/phys-2017-0055.pdf
Reducing volcanic risk; are we winning some battles but losing the war?
Tilling, R.I.
1991-01-01
Historically, significant advances in volcanology have been catalyzed by volcanic disasters or crises, reflecting the the simple fact that volcanoes seem to receive serious scientific and public attention only when they cause, or threaten to cause, trouble. For example, three deadly eruptions in 1902, Mount Pelee, Santa Maria, and Soufriere (St.Vincent), spurred the movement to establish permanent volcano observatories there. Profoundly impresses by the devastation cused by Mont Pelee, Thomas A. Jaggar, Jr. founded the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) in 1912. Since then, studies conducted at HVO and new observatories have been pivotal in transforming the nascent science of volcanology into the multidisciplinary science that it is today.
Volcanology and hazards of phreatomagmatic basaltic eruptions
DEFF Research Database (Denmark)
Schmith, Johanne
Iceland is one of the most active terrestrial volcanic regions on Earth with an average of more than 20 eruptions per century. Around 80% of all events are tephra generating explosive eruptions, but less than 10 % of all known tephra layers have been mapped. Recent hazard assessment models show...... that the two key parameters for hazard assessment modeling are total grain size distribution (TGSD) and eruptive style. These two parameters have been determined for even fewer eruptive events in Iceland. One of the most hazardous volcanoes in Iceland is Katla and no data set of TGSD or other eruptive...... parameters exist. Katla has not erupted for 99 years, but at least 2 of the 20 eruptions since the settlement of Iceland in 871 have reached Northern Europe as visible tephra fall. These eruptions occurred in 1755 and 1625 and remain enigmatic both in terms of actual size and eruption dynamics. This work...
Volcanology and volcano sedimentology of Sahand region
International Nuclear Information System (INIS)
Moine Vaziri, H.; Amine Sobhani, E.
1977-01-01
There was no volcano in Precambrian and Mesozoic eras in Iran, but in most place of Iran during the next eras volcanic rocks with green series and Dacites were seen. By the recent survey in Sahand mountain in NW of Iran volcanography, determination of rocks and the age of layers were estimated. The deposits of Precambrian as sediment rocks are also seen in the same area. All of volcanic periods in this place were studied; their extrusive rocks, their petrography and the result of their analytical chemistry were discussed. Finally volcano sedimentology of Sahand mountain were described
Application of Digital Terrain Model to volcanology
Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
V. Achilli
2006-06-01
Full Text Available Three-dimensional reconstruction of the ground surface (Digital Terrain Model, DTM, derived by airborne GPS photogrammetric surveys, is a powerful tool for implementing morphological analysis in remote areas. High accurate 3D models, with submeter elevation accuracy, can be obtained by images acquired at photo scales between 1:5000-1:20000. Multitemporal DTMs acquired periodically over volcanic area allow the monitoring of areas interested by crustal deformations and the evaluation of mass balance when large instability phenomena or lava flows have occurred. The work described the results obtained from the analysis of photogrammetric data collected over the Vulcano Island from 1971 to 2001. The data, processed by means of the Digital Photogrammetry Workstation DPW 770, provided DTM with accuracy ranging between few centimeters to few decimeters depending on the geometric image resolution, terrain configuration and quality of photographs.
Muons tomography applied to geosciences and volcanology
Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)
Marteau, J., E-mail: marteau@ipnl.in2p3.fr [Institut de Physique Nucleaire de Lyon (UMR CNRS-IN2P3 5822), Universite Lyon 1, Lyon (France); Gibert, D.; Lesparre, N. [Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (UMR CNRS 7154), Sorbonne Paris Cite, Paris (France); Nicollin, F. [Geosciences Rennes (CNRS UMR 6118), Universite Rennes 1, Bat. 15 Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes cedex (France); Noli, P. [Universita degli studi di Napoli Federico II and INFN sez. Napoli (Italy); Giacoppo, F. [Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, SidlerStrasse 5, CH-3012 Bern (Switzerland)
2012-12-11
Imaging the inner part of large geological targets is an important issue in geosciences with various applications. Different approaches already exist (e.g. gravimetry, electrical tomography) that give access to a wide range of information but with identified limitations or drawbacks (e.g. intrinsic ambiguity of the inverse problem, time consuming deployment of sensors over large distances). Here we present an alternative and complementary tomography method based on the measurement of the cosmic muons flux attenuation through the geological structures. We detail the basics of this muon tomography with a special emphasis on the photo-active detectors.
Série zemětřesení pod oceánským dnem prozrazují přítomnost aktivních podmořských vulkánů
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš
-, č. 4 (2015), s. 67-69 ISSN 0044-4812 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : volcanic activity * submarine volcanoes * earthquakes Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Dahm, T.; Hrubcová, Pavla; Fischer, T.; Horálek, Josef; Korn, M.; Buske, S.; Wagner, D.
2013-01-01
Roč. 16, November (2013), s. 93-99 ISSN 1816-8957 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Eger Rift * West Bohemia/Vogtland * earthquake swarm Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Kurz Moderní metody geofyzikálních výzkumů na Fakultě věd o Zemi Slezské univerzity v Katowicích
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Idziak, F.
2015-01-01
Roč. 22, č. 1 (2015), s. 28-33 ISSN 1803-1447 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : GEOFUTURE * geophysical course * topics of lectures Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Compositional Differences between Felsic Volcanic Rocks from the ...
African Journals Online (AJOL)
Bheema
characteristics of the volcanic units, we describe the compositional differences ...... Geology and mineral resources of Somalia and surrounding regions. ... zone (Ethiopia) Journal of Volcanological and Geothermal Research, 80: 267-280.
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Petr; Pauer, Martin
-, č. 1 (2017) ISSN 1211-0485 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 ; RVO:68378289 Keywords : volcanism * Venus * pancake domes Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure; DG - Athmosphere Sciences, Meteorology (UFA-U)
Measurements of seismic vibrations induced by Quarry blasts at the Mostecká basin
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk
-, č. 271 (2006), s. 49-58 ISSN 0372-9508 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : seismic vibration * slope stability * quarry blast Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Seismologische Karten - ein Beispiel thematischer Kartographie
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kozák, Jan; Dušek, R.
2003-01-01
Roč. 27, - (2003), s. 27-35 ISSN 1015-8480 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : seismological maps * earthquakes * volcanic eruptions Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Co způsobilo protržení hráze přehrady na Bílé Desné?
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Jechumtálová, Zuzana
2014-01-01
Roč. 93, č. 9 (2014), s. 492-494 ISSN 0042-4544 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : isoseismal maps of Czech earthquakes * macroseismology * bursting dam Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Reservoir stress from microseismic source mechanisms
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Staněk, František; Jechumtálová, Z.; Eisner, L.
2015-01-01
Roč. 34, č. 8 (2015), od 890 do 893, 895 ISSN 1070-485X Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : microseismic monitoring * source mechanisms * stress Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Teplo z nitra Země. Možnosti využívání geotermální energie v ČR
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Šafanda, Jan
2008-01-01
Roč. 87, č. 9 (2008), s. 606-613 ISSN 0042-4544 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : geothermal energy * Czech Republic * Iceland Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Spící monitorovací měřicí systémy
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Milan; Štrunc, J.
2015-01-01
Roč. 22, č. 1 (2015), s. 18-26 ISSN 1803-1447 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : convergence * GSM relay * data-logger * induced seismicity * acoustic emission Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Early macroseismic maps in Central Europe
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kozák, Jan; Vaněk, Jiří
2013-01-01
Roč. 1, č. 2 (2013), s. 43-53 ISSN 2330-1740 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : macroseismic maps * intensity scales * Central Europe * 19th century Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Resistivity changes of rock massif on the margin of subsidence depression
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bláha, P.; Doležalová, Hana; Duras, R.; Müller, Karel
Zeszyt 4, č. 4 (2007), s. 5-12 ISSN 1896-3145 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : resistivity * subsidence * geophysics Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure www.wydawnictwopolitechniki.pl
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J.; Grasby, S. E.; Ferguson, G.; Šafanda, Jan; Skinner, W.
2006-01-01
Roč. 2, č. 1 (2006), s. 1-10 ISSN 1814-9324 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : palaeoclimatic reconstructions * Canada * borehole temperatures Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Zemětřesení ve službách energetiky
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Šílený, Jan; Fischer, Tomáš
2009-01-01
Roč. 88, č. 12 (2009), s. 798-799 ISSN 0042-4544 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : earthquake seismology * geothermal energy * seismic exploration Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Seismic stations with GSM telemetry for registration of quarry blasts
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Milan; Číž, Radim; Málek, Jiří; Žanda, Libor
2000-01-01
Roč. 2000, 16 (118) (2000), s. 25-32 ISSN 1211-1910 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3046908 Keywords : blasting * seismic station * GSM mobile modem Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J.; Gosnold, W.; Gray, A.; Šafanda, Jan; Klenner, R.; Unsworth, M.
2012-01-01
Roč. 36, č. 1 (2012), s. 693-698 ISSN 0193-5933 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : geothermal energy potential * Canadian sedimentary basin * heat flow * paleoclimatic correction Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Moment and moment magnitude of seismic events located by stacking
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Cieplicki, R.; Eisner, Leo; Mueller, M.
2014-01-01
Roč. 79, č. 6 (2014), A57-A61 ISSN 0016-8033 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : magnitudo * inversion * microseismicity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.759, year: 2013
Picking the P- and S- onsets and azimuth angles of rockburst events
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Buben, Jiří; Klos, Pavel
2000-01-01
Roč. 2000, 18 (121) (2000), s. 29-40 ISSN 1211-1910 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3046908 Keywords : mine tremor * local seismograph * automatic processing Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Historická zobrazení geofyzikálního charakteru
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kozák, Jan
2004-01-01
Roč. 54, č. 4 (2004), s. 165-168 ISSN 0009-0700 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : historical reports * strong earthquakes * volcanic eruptions Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Volcanology of the Alarcon Rise, Gulf of California
Portner, R. A.; Clague, D. A.; Dreyer, B. M.; Martin, J. F.; Paduan, J. B.
2012-12-01
The Alarcon Rise is a ~50 km long intermediate-rate (~50mm/a) spreading center at the southern end of the Gulf of California. In Spring 2012, an MBARI-led expedition to Alarcon Rise mapped a ~1.5- 3km wide swath of the ridge axis at 1-m resolution and completed 9 dives with the ROV Doc Ricketts (Clague et al., this session). Pillow, lobate, and sheet flows occur along the entire axis. An inflated zone of the axis south of the midpoint along the Rise is dominated by a large sheet/lobate flow that erupted from en echelon fissures that extends for 8 km. This flow extends laterally away from the fissures for at least 2 km and covered nearly all prior flows and pillow mounds in its path. The middle of the segment contains a 1km across flat-topped volcano, virtually unmodified by fissures and faults, which dissect a 2.5 km across shield 5 km to the north. The NE and SW parts of the axis are characterized by more abundant pillow mounds and less voluminous sheet flows. Many of the pillow mounds, especially those in the northern third of the axis are small, steep sided mounds. Examination of sand and slit sized fractions of the basal cm of 87 cores collected by the ROV shows that basaltic pyroclasts with fluidal or bubble-wall (limu o Pele) morphologies are ubiquitous along the entire ridge. A rugged dome-like structure about 0.5x1.2kmx75m tall occurs about 9 km from the northern end of the ridge axis. Its crest is at a depth of 2330 m. Linear ridge-parallel faults and ridges cross-cut or terminate into the dome. These ridges extend several km both NE and SW along strike from the dome. Extensive sampling during two ROV dives shows that the entire dome is constructed of coarse blocky breccia and minor lineated flows of rhyolite. Dacite, andesite, and basaltic andesite flows occur on adjacent slopes to the north, south and west, and exhibit medium- to large-diameter pillow morphologies. Many of these flows and the flanks of the dome are mantled by abundant coarse- to fine-grained volcaniclastic deposits. The eastern side of the dome is onlapped by lobate and sheet basalt flows. Proximal volcaniclastic deposits contain a wide range in componentry. A notable component is comprised of a light brown glass which is brecciated and cemented by a highly vesicular clear glass mesh that contains up to ~80% vesicles. Vesicles in the mesh are locally attenuated into elongate forms along and form expansion cracks that pass through highly fragmented jig-saw fit phenocrysts. Fluidal ash shards and pumice-to scoria clasts are also present. Pelagic sediment in more distal regions contains a significant amount of finer-grained volcaniclastic material, including some thin colorless glass shards, comparable to mafic limu o Pele. The dome was probably extruded as a series of lobes accompanied by minor explosive activity as the steep flanks of the lobes collapsed. The highly vesicular and fluidal character of some of the lapilli suggests that magma degassing powered the eruption, even at 2300m depth. Foraminifera are common in all hemipelagic sediment samples and will provide a basis for radiocarbon dating. Sedimentation ages will be used in conjuncton with zircon geochronology, to constrain the timescales of dome construction and the ages of surrounding flows.
Venusian channels and valleys - Distribution and volcanological implications
Komatsu, Goro; Baker, Victor R.; Gulick, Virginia C.; Parker, Timothy J.
1993-01-01
An updated map is presented which shows the distribution of more than 200 channels and valleys on Venus. A large number of channels are concentrated in equatorial regions characterized by highlands, rift and fracture zones, an associated volcanic features. Many channels associated with flow deposits are similar to typical terrestrial lava drainage channels. They are associated with a wide range of volcanic edifices. More than half of the sinuous rilles are associated with coronae, coronalike features, or arachnoids. Corona volcanism driven by mantle plume events may explain this association. Many valley network are observed in highlands and in association with coronae, coronalike features, or arachnoids. This indicates that highlands and coronae provided fractures and flow-viscosity lavas, both of which seem to be required for network formation by lava sapping processes. Canali-type channels have a unique distribution limited to some plains regions.
Submarine Volcanology: 1950 to 2050 and Beyond (Invited)
Delaney, J. R.; Kelley, D. S.
2010-12-01
The vigorous pursuit of submarine volcanism as a major field emerged in the mid 1900’s with the post WWII recognition that there is a Mid-Ocean Ridge System that is a 70,000 km long volcanic mountain chain stretching around the world like the strings on a baseball. By the mid 1960’s it emerged that rocks from volcanic feature were consistently basaltic in character and that they were the direct result of major melting processes associated with rise of much deeper mantle material beneath the spreading ridges in a global plate tectonics framework. More than 60% of the volcanism on the planet occurs in submarine environments. The next major discovery, using the deep diving submarine ALVIN, was in the late 1970’s involving hydrothermal systems near active ridges close to the Galapagos Islands and Baja California. The idea that these vent sites were the locus of major biological productivity based on volcanically-driven chemosynthesis was a fundamental new insight in the deep ocean ecology of our planet. This was a major planetological discovery and was followed within about 15 years with an even more powerful realization: our planet has a vast sub seafloor microbial biosphere thriving in the pores and the cracks of the oceanic crust driven by circulation of modified ocean fluids through large portions of the lithosphere. These organisms are largely supported by degassing and water-rock reactions associated with submarine volcanoes. Some estimates have posited that: 1) these thermally active systems and the chemosynthetic lifestyle are a natural consequence of certain types of planetary evolution, 2) that life may have originated in these systems, and, 3) that the biomass associated with the modern sub seafloor systems rivals most other living carbon on the continents. Indeed, parallel exploration of the outer solar system has lead to propositions that the second moon of Jupiter, Europa, has (or had) a high potential to harbor analogous hydrothermal life forms owing to the fact that it is covered with water ice and is the next door neighbor to the most volcanically active body in the solar system - Io. Future approaches to studying both terrestrial and off-planet volcanic systems will involve an increasingly sophisticated use of cutting edge technologies enabled by robotic systems, novel and mobile sensor modalities in four dimensions, very high bandwidth communication systems, power extraction from the environment, massive computational power, nanotech systems, unparalleled in situ imaging capabilities, and the capacity to support human telepresence and machine autonomy in remote environments at levels that are totally unprecedented. Earth’s oceans will be the experimental test bed for deploying and maturing these capabilities, but oceans in our solar system and beyond will become the ultimate targets for exploration of one of the ultimate questions: Are we alone
Educational activities of CAREER: Crystallization Kinetics in Volcanology
Hammer, J. E.
2011-12-01
Professional development of teachers is recognized as critical for improving student learning outcomes. The major outreach initiative of my CAREER award was to develop a teacher professional development program for middle school (grades 6-8) teachers that would improve teacher's mastery of geoscience and basic science skills and practices and expose them to an authentic research environment. The explicit objectives of the Research Experience for Teachers in Volcano-Petrology (RET/V-P) were for teachers to (1) master technical skills for safe and productive laboratory work, (2) deepen understanding of science content, (3) develop scientific "habits of the mind" as outlined in the National Science Standards, and (4) hone science communication skills. Six teachers, one undergraduate, and two graduate students participated in the teacher professional development program during the summers of the CAREER award period. A subsequent EAR award now supports the program, and summer 2011 saw the participation of five additional teachers. The teachers span a wide range of educational backgrounds, prior exposure to geoscience, and teaching assignments at public and private schools. Each year, the program was modified using formative and summative evaluation tools to better serve the scheduling needs and content preferences. In general, the program has evolved from an emphasis on research exposure to an emphasis on imparting basic geoscience concepts. A myriad of approaches including field trips to local outcrops, lecture tutorials and lecture-based active engagement exercises (such as iclicker delivery of Geoscience Concept Inventory questions), with a taste of laboratory work (crystal growth experiments, optics primer), has emerged as the most successful means of achieving objectives 1-4, above. The first summer I advertised the RET/V-P, no teachers applied. (This challenge was overcome in subsequent years by targeting the solicitation using teacher list serves, the Hawaii Science Teachers Association web site, and direct email to teachers at nearby schools.) Instead, I modified the way I taught Mineralogy, using CAREER resources to implement a peer-mentoring program in which upper-level undergraduates assisted with a semester-long mineral specimen identification project. The enrolled students received an authentic discovery-based inquiry experience and were required to write and revise incremental and final reports detailing the physical (primarily optical) and chemical evidence supporting their claim. The peer-mentors benefitted from strengthened understanding of subject material and experience teaching and communicating science. A continuing challenge in implementing this and other innovative teaching strategies is obtaining the necessary institutional support in a climate of deep budget cuts. The benefits of receiving the CAREER and PECASE awards are personal and professional. The awards eased the tenure process at my institution, created opportunities to visit other institutions, and liberated me to pursue new research directions and collaborations. Implementing my educational outreach program improves my introductory-level undergraduate teaching and teaches me to communicate my research more effectively.
Strategies for the implementation of a European Volcano Observations Research Infrastructure
Puglisi, Giuseppe
2015-04-01
Active volcanic areas in Europe constitute a direct threat to millions of people on both the continent and adjacent islands. Furthermore, eruptions of "European" volcanoes in overseas territories, such as in the West Indies, an in the Indian and Pacific oceans, can have a much broader impacts, outside Europe. Volcano Observatories (VO), which undertake volcano monitoring under governmental mandate and Volcanological Research Institutions (VRI; such as university departments, laboratories, etc.) manage networks on European volcanoes consisting of thousands of stations or sites where volcanological parameters are either continuously or periodically measured. These sites are equipped with instruments for geophysical (seismic, geodetic, gravimetric, electromagnetic), geochemical (volcanic plumes, fumaroles, groundwater, rivers, soils), environmental observations (e.g. meteorological and air quality parameters), including prototype deployment. VOs and VRIs also operate laboratories for sample analysis (rocks, gases, isotopes, etc.), near-real time analysis of space-borne data (SAR, thermal imagery, SO2 and ash), as well as high-performance computing centres; all providing high-quality information on the current status of European volcanoes and the geodynamic background of the surrounding areas. This large and high-quality deployment of monitoring systems, focused on a specific geophysical target (volcanoes), together with the wide volcanological phenomena of European volcanoes (which cover all the known volcano types) represent a unique opportunity to fundamentally improve the knowledge base of volcano behaviour. The existing arrangement of national infrastructures (i.e. VO and VRI) appears to be too fragmented to be considered as a unique distributed infrastructure. Therefore, the main effort planned in the framework of the EPOS-PP proposal is focused on the creation of services aimed at providing an improved and more efficient access to the volcanological facilities
Puglisi, Giuseppe
2017-04-01
The European volcanological community contributes to implementation of European Plate Observing System (EPOS) by making operational an integrated platform to guarantee a seamless access to the data provided by the European Solid Earth communities. To achieve this objective, the Volcano Observations Work Package (WP11) will implement a Thematic Core Services (TCS) which is planned to give access to the data and services provided by the European Volcano Observatories (VO) and some Volcanological Research Institutions (VRI; as university departments, laboratories, etc.); both types are considered as national research infrastructures (RI) over which to build the TCS. Currently, the networks on European volcanoes consist of thousands of stations or sites where volcanological parameters are continuously or periodically measured. These sites are equipped with instruments for geophysical (seismic, geodetic, gravimetric, electromagnetic), geochemical (volcanic plumes, fumaroles, groundwater, rivers, soils), environmental observations (e.g. meteorological and air quality parameters), as well as various prototypal monitoring systems (e.g. Doppler radars, ground based SAR). In Europe also operate laboratories for sample analysis (rocks, gases, isotopes, etc.), and almost continuous analysis of space-borne data (SAR, thermal imagery, SO2 and ash), as well as high-performance computing centres. All these RIs provide high-quality information (observations) on the current status of European volcanoes and the geodynamic background of the surrounding areas. The implementation of the Volcano Observations TCS is addressing technical and management issues, both considering the current heterogeneous state of the art of the volcanological research infrastructures in Europe. Indeed, the frame of the VO and VRI is now too fragmented to be considered as a unique distributed infrastructure, thus the main effort planned in the frame of the EPOS-IP is focused to create services aimed at
The Importance of Research in Developing Countries
African Journals Online (AJOL)
ies of workers required for an engineering project. These are:- .... geophysics and siesmology, mining and economic geo!ogy, volcanology ... planning of scientific research and the establishment of ... the execution of the work. The 'Pugwash' ...
Hydrovolcanic tuff rings and cones as indicators for phreatomagmatic explosive eruptions on Mars
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Petr; Hauber, E.
2013-01-01
Roč. 118, č. 8 (2013), s. 1656-1675 ISSN 2169-9097 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Mars surface * volcanism * pyroclastic cone Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.440, year: 2013
Jak může prostředí ovlivnit sopky na Marsu? Odpověď nabízí sypané kužele
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Petr
2015-01-01
Roč. 13, č. 10 (2015) ISSN 1214-1674 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Mars * scoria cone * ballistic emplacement Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www.aldebaran.cz/bulletin/2015_10_bum.php
Vlastní a buzené kmity katedrály svatého Bartoloměje v Plzni
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Milan; Štrunc, J.
2016-01-01
Roč. 23, č. 1 (2016), s. 1-9 ISSN 1803-1447 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : church tower oscillations * seismic impacts on building s * induced seismicity * spectrogram Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Co se děje na konvergentních okrajích litosférických desek?
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vaněk, Jiří; Hanuš, Václav; Špičák, Aleš
2004-01-01
Roč. 54, č. 4 (2004), s. 196-199 ISSN 0009-0700 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : convergent plate margins * subduction zones * active volcanoes Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J.; Osadetz, K.; Šafanda, Jan
2012-01-01
Roč. 2012, č. 1 (2012), 879393/1-879393/17 ISSN 1687-8833 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : gas hydrates * Canadian Arctic continental margin * permafrost Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš; Vaněk, Jiří
2016-01-01
Roč. 116, February (2016), s. 155-163 ISSN 1367-9120 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earthquake swarms * magma migration * submarine volcanic arc Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.335, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Petr; Čadek, O.; Hauber, E.; Rossi, A. P.
2015-01-01
Roč. 120, č. 9 (2015), s. 1512-1527 ISSN 2169-9097 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Mars surface * volcanism * pyroclastic cone * scoria cone Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.440, year: 2013
Models of talik, permafrost and gas hydrate histories - Beaufort Mackenzie Basin, Canada
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J.; Osadetz, K.; Šafanda, Jan
2015-01-01
Roč. 8, č. 7 (2015), s. 6738-6764 ISSN 1996-1073 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : gas hydrates * permafrost * Beaufort-Mackenzie Basin * taliks Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.077, year: 2015
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Červený, V.; Pšenčík, Ivan
2015-01-01
Roč. 25, - (2015), s. 109-155 ISSN 2336-3827 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : integral superposition of paraxial Gaussian beams * inhomogeneous anisotropic media * S waves in weakly anisotropic media Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Shape of scoria cones on Mars: Insights from numerical modeling of ballistic pathways
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Petr; Čadek, O.; Hauber, E.; Rossi, A. P.
2014-01-01
Roč. 406, November (2014), s. 14-23 ISSN 0012-821X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Mars * explosive volcanism * scoria cone * ballistic pathway Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 4.734, year: 2014
Geophysical observations and prediction of geophysical fields for users
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bochníček, Josef; Laštovička, Jan; Schenk, Vladimír; Boška, Josef; Burešová, Dalia; Hejda, Pavel; Horáček, Josef; Kottnauer, Pavel; Križan, Peter; Nejedlá, Jaroslava; Růžek, Bohuslav; Schenková, Zdeňka; Šauli, Petra; Zedník, Jan
-, č. 14 (2005), s. 51-59 ISSN 1214-9691 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IBS3012007 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : geomagnetism * ionosphere * seismology Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Seismic communication in demon African mole rat Tachyoryctes daemon from Tanzania
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hrouzková, E.; Dvořáková, V.; Jedlička, Petr; Šumbera, R.
2013-01-01
Roč. 31, č. 3 (2013), s. 255-259 ISSN 0289-0771 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : seismic communication * substrate-borne vibration * subterranean mammal Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.790, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Knejzlík, Jaromír; Rambouský, Zdeněk
2008-01-01
Roč. 8, č. 2 (2008), s. 63-71 ISSN 1213-1962 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : Jeroným Mine * geomechanical monitoring * laser distance meter Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
The study of earthquakes in the hundred years following the Lisbon earthquake of 1755
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Oldroyd, D. R.; Amador, F.; Kozák, Jan; Carneiro, A.; Pinto, M.
2007-01-01
Roč. 26, č. 2 (2007), s. 321-370 ISSN 0736-623X Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : 1755 Lisbon earthquake * post-Lisbon seismology * seismic waves Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
-, č. 06 (2013), s. 100-101 ISSN 2049-2391 Grant - others:European Commission(XE) FP7 Consortium Project AIM Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : microseismic monitoring * microseismic data * seismic activity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Maps of Clash of Opinions – Classification of Geological Conditions in Karviná Region
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lednická, Markéta; Kaláb, Zdeněk
2008-01-01
Roč. 283, č. 1781 (2008), s. 139-147 ISSN 0372-9508 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : maps sof clash of opinions * geological conditions Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure www.wydawnictvopolitechniki.pl
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Valenta, Jan; Dohnal, J.
2007-01-01
Roč. 63, č. 1 (2007), s. 46-58 ISSN 0926-9851 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : shallow seismic * tomography * archaeology Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.938, year: 2007
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš; Vaněk, Jiří
2014-01-01
Roč. 58, č. 1 (2014), s. 76-83 ISSN 0039-3169 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Kamchatka * deep earthquake * earthquake swarm * Wadati-Benioff zone Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.806, year: 2014
From mantle roots to surface eruptions: Cenozoic and Mesozoic continental basaltic magmatism
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kämpf, H.; Németh, K.; Puziewicz, J.; Mrlina, Jan; Geissler, W.H.
2015-01-01
Roč. 104, č. 8 (2015), s. 1909-1912 ISSN 1437-3254 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : continental basaltic volcanism * BASALT 2013 conference * Cenozoic * Mesozoic Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.133, year: 2015
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Nováková, Lucie; Pavlis, T.R.
2017-01-01
Roč. 97, APR (2017), s. 93-103 ISSN 0191-8141 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : smartphone * compass * fracture * sensor * geology * reliability Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Geology Impact factor: 2.408, year: 2016
Choice of regularization in adjoint tomography based on two-dimensional synthetic tests
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Valentová, L.; Gallovič, F.; Růžek, Bohuslav; de la Puente, J.; Moczo, P.
2015-01-01
Roč. 202, č. 2 (2015), s. 787-799 ISSN 0956-540X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : numerical approximations and analysis * seismic tomography * Europe Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.484, year: 2015
Catastrophic debris flows near Machu Picchu village (Aguas Calientes), Peru
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vilímek, V.; Klimeš, Jan; Vlčko, J.; Carreno, R.
2006-01-01
Roč. 50, č. 7 (2006), s. 1041-1052 ISSN 0943-0105 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : debris flows * Machu Picchu Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.610, year: 2006
Glacial lake outburst floods in the area of Huarás, Cordillera Blanca, Peru
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vilímek, V.; Zapata, M. L.; Klimeš, Jan
2005-01-01
Roč. 39, - (2005), s. 115-124 ISSN 0081-6434 Grant - others:GA MŠk(CZ) LA 157 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : GLOFs * Cordillera Blanca * Peru Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Gei, D.; Eisner, Leo; Suhadolc, P.
2011-01-01
Roč. 76, č. 6 (2011), WC117-WC126 ISSN 0016-8033 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : anisotropy * inversion * microseismicity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.418, year: 2011
Gas hydrate contribution to Late Permian global warming
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J.; Grasby, S. E.; Šafanda, Jan; Beauchamp, B.
2014-01-01
Roč. 393, May (2014), s. 243-253 ISSN 0012-821X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Latest Permian extinction * gas hydrates * carbon isotope shift Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 4.734, year: 2014
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Farra, V.; Pšenčík, Ivan
2016-01-01
Roč. 60, č. 3 (2016), s. 403-418 ISSN 0039-3169 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : weak anisotropy * P-wave * phase velocity * ray velocity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.764, year: 2016
A brief comparison of lava flows from the Deccan Volcanic Province ...
Indian Academy of Sciences (India)
R. Narasimhan (Krishtel eMaging) 1461 1996 Oct 15 13:05:22
In this paper, we first present a short overview of important studies pertaining to the emplacement ... activity on the surface of the earth. They cover ... Of primary importance is the amount of .... recent developments in physical volcanology. Com-.
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hrubcová, Pavla; Środa, P.; Vavryčuk, Václav; Babuška, Vladislav; Grad, M.
2013-01-01
Roč. 34, č. 4 (2013), s. 521-529 ISSN 0169-3298 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : seismic refraction method * Bohemian Massif * DRTG tomography approach Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 5.112, year: 2013
Geofyzikální aparatura v počátcích výchovy geofyziků
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Müller, Karel; Kaláb, Zdeněk
2012-01-01
Roč. 19, č. 2 (2012), s. 69-74 ISSN 1803-1447 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : geophysical textbook * university * education Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www.caag.cz/egrse/2012-2/02_muller-r.pdf
The Krakatau volcano 125 years after the catastrophic eruption (August 27, 1883)
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš; Kozák, Jan; Vaněk, Jiří; Hanuš, Václav
2008-01-01
Roč. 52, č. 3 (2008), s. 449-454 ISSN 0039-3169 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : Krakatau volcano * 1883 eruption * anniversary Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.770, year: 2008
Post-drilling destabilization of temperature profile in borehole Yaxcopoil-1, Mexico
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Šafanda, Jan; Heidinger, P.; Wilhelm, H.; Čermák, Vladimír
2007-01-01
Roč. 15, č. 2 (2007), s. 423-428 ISSN 1431-2174 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : Karst * thermal conditions * Yucatan Peninsula Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.122, year: 2007
Asymptotic Green's function in homogeneous anisotropic viscoelastic media
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2007-01-01
Roč. 463, č. 2086 (2007), s. 2689-2707 ISSN 1364-5021 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : anisotropy * attenuation * Green's function * viscoelasticity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.523, year: 2007
Weak-anisotropy moveout approximations for P waves in homogeneous TTI layers
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Pšenčík, Ivan; Farra, V.
2016-01-01
Roč. 26 (2016), s. 61-80 ISSN 2336-3827 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA16-05237S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : seismic anisotropy * anisotropic media * seismic waves Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kozák, Jan; Špičák, Aleš; Hanuš, Václav
2001-01-01
Roč. 45, č. 4 (2001), s. 445-456 ISSN 0039-3169 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : volcanoes * historical images * volcanic eruptions Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.680, year: 2001
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Novotný, Miroslav
2012-01-01
Roč. 116, č. 1 (2012), s. 12-16 ISSN 0232-0738 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LA08036 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Bohemian Massif * West Bohemian seismogenic swarm zones * focal domains Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kolář, Petr
2015-01-01
Roč. 19, č. 4 (2015), s. 935-947 ISSN 1383-4649 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : West Bohemia 2008 seismic swarm * finite seismic source * stopping phases Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.550, year: 2015
The West Bohemian 2008-earthquake swarm: When, where, what size and data
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Horálek, Josef; Fischer, Tomáš; Boušková, Alena; Michálek, Jan; Hrubcová, Pavla
2009-01-01
Roč. 53, č. 3 (2009), s. 351-358 ISSN 0039-3169 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : West Bohemia/Vogtland * earthquake swarm * WEBNET Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.000, year: 2009
Cross-correlation—an objective tool to indicate induced seismicity
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Opršal, I.; Eisner, Leo
2014-01-01
Roč. 196, č. 3 (2014), s. 1536-1543 ISSN 0956-540X Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : time series analysis * earthquake interaction * forecasting and prediction * statistical seismology Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.724, year: 2013
Matrix eigenvalue method for free-oscillations modelling of spherical elastic bodies
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Zábranová, Eliška; Hanyk, L.; Matyska, C.
2017-01-01
Roč. 211, č. 2 (2017), s. 1254-1271 ISSN 0956-540X Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : numerical solutions * surface waves and free oscillations Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Geology Impact factor: 2.414, year: 2016
The disastrous Calabro-Messinese 1908 earthquake: the 100-year anniversary
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kozák, Jan
2008-01-01
Roč. 50, č. 3 (2008), s. 170-175 ISSN 1392-110X Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : significant historical earthquakes * 1908 Calabrian earthquake * seismicity of the Messina Strait Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Very recent and wide-spread basaltic volcanism on Mars
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hauber, E.; Brož, Petr; Jagert, F.; Jodlowski, P.; Platz, T.
2011-01-01
Roč. 38, č. 10 (2011), L10201/1-L10201/5 ISSN 0094-8276 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : volcanism * Mars * Tharsis Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.792, year: 2011
Paleonapěťová analýza tektonických pohybů sudetského okrajového zlomu
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Nováková, Lucie
2016-01-01
Roč. 49, srpen 2016 (2016), 177-181 ISSN 0514-8057 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : tectonic reconstruction * joints * faults * Sudetic Marginal Fault Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www. geology .cz/zpravy/cs/detail/zpravy.geol.49.17
Ambient vibration characterization and monitoring of a rock slope close to collapse
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Burjánek, Jan; Gischig, V.; Moore j, J. R.; Fäh, D.
2018-01-01
Roč. 212, č. 1 (2018), s. 297-310 ISSN 0956-540X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : site effects * seismic noise * geomechanics * wave propagation * time series analysis Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.414, year: 2016
Investigating the time clustering of induced microseismicity generated by hydraulic fracturing
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Telesca, L.; Eisner, Leo; Stabile, T.A.; Vlček, Josef
2016-01-01
Roč. 116, č. 5 (2016), č. článku 59002. ISSN 1286-4854 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : statistics * induced * microseismicity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1209/0295-5075/116/59002
Investigation on seismic signals for blasting in quarries
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Pandula, B.; Kondela, J.; Holub, Karel
2012-01-01
Roč. 19, č. 1 (2012), s. 41-59 ISSN 1803-1447 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : blasting operations * seismic safety * seismic waves Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www.caag.cz/egrse/2012-1/04_pandula-r.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Staněk, Martin; Géraud, Y.; Lexa, O.; Špaček, P.; Ulrich, S.; Diraison, M.
2013-01-01
Roč. 194, č. 1 (2013), s. 383-394 ISSN 0956-540X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : magnetic fabrics and anisotropy * microstructures * seismic anisotropy * fractures and faults Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.724, year: 2013
Source parameters of the swarm earthquakes in West Bohemia/Vogtland
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Michálek, Jan; Fischer, Tomáš
2013-01-01
Roč. 195, č. 2 (2013), s. 1196-1210 ISSN 0956-540X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Fourier analysis * earthquake source observations * seismic ity and tectonics Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.724, year: 2013
Large ground warming in the Canadian Arctic inferred from inversions of temperature logs
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J. A.; Skinner, W. R.; Šafanda, Jan
2004-01-01
Roč. 221, č. 1 (2004), s. 15-25 ISSN 0012-821X Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : global warming * borehole temperatures * ground temperatures Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.499, year: 2004
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Liddell, M.; Unsworth, M.; Pek, Josef
2016-01-01
Roč. 205, č. 3 (2016), s. 1365-1381 ISSN 0956-540X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : electrical anisotropy * composition of the continental crust * magnetotellurics * North America Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.414, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J.; Šafanda, Jan; Przybylak, R.
2014-01-01
Roč. 103, č. 4 (2014), s. 1163-1173 ISSN 1437-3254 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : surface processes * borehole temperatures * climatic warming * Little Ice Age * solar irradiation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.093, year: 2014
Physical properties of suspended dust in Iceland
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Dagsson-Waldhauserova, P.; Olafsson, H.; Arnalds, O.; Škrabalová, L.; Sigurdardottir, G.; Braniš, M.; Hladil, Jindřich; Chadimová, Leona; Navrátil, Tomáš; von Lowis of Menar, S.; Thorsteinsson, T.
2014-01-01
Roč. 16, - (2014), s. 8565-8565 ISSN 1607-7962. [ European Geosciences Union General Assembly. 27.04.2014-02.05.2014, Vienna] Institutional support: RVO:67985831 Keywords : dust * volcanology * Iceland http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2014/EGU2014-8565.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Weinlich, F. H.; Faber, E.; Boušková, Alena; Horálek, Josef; Teschner, M.; Poggenburg, J.
2006-01-01
Roč. 421, č. 1-2 (2006), s. 89-110 ISSN 0040-1951 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : gas monitoring * earthquake swarm * coseismic anomalies Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.675, year: 2006
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Louis, L.; David, Ch.; Špaček, Petr; Wong, T.; Fortin, J.; Song, S. R.
2012-01-01
Roč. 188, č. 1 (2012), s. 239-252 ISSN 0956-540X Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : microstructures * seismic anisotropy * acoustic properties Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.853, year: 2012
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fischer, Tomáš; Horálek, Josef
2009-01-01
Roč. 53, č. 3 (2009), s. 343-344 ISSN 0039-3169 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : earthquake swarm region * West Bohemia * GPS observations Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.000, year: 2009
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J.; Osadetz, K.; Šafanda, Jan
2013-01-01
Roč. 6, č. 11 (2013), s. 5775-5806 ISSN 1996-1073 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : marine gas hydrates (GH) * GH stability * Canadian shelf * climate change influence Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.602, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bodri, L.; Čermák, Vladimír
2005-01-01
Roč. 48, č. 4 (2005), s. 315-316 ISSN 0921-8181 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : climate change * global warming * surface air temperature Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.223, year: 2005
Early geophysical maps published by A. Petermann
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kozák, Jan; Vaněk, Jiří
2012-01-01
Roč. 56, č. 4 (2012), s. 1109-1122 ISSN 0039-3169 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : August Petermann * Geographische Mitteilungen * geophysical maps Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.975, year: 2012
Puglisi, Giuseppe
2016-04-01
The overall aim of the implementation phase of European Plate Observing System (EPOS) is to make the integrated platform operational in order to guarantee seamless access to the data provided by the European Solid Earth communities. The Volcano Observations Work Package (WP11) contributes to this objective by implementing a Thematic Core Service (TCS) which is planned to give access to the data and services provided by the European Volcano Observatories (VO) and some Volcanological Research Institutions (VRI; such as university departments, laboratories, etc.). Both types are considered as national research infrastructures (RI) which the TCS will integrate. Currently, monitoring networks on European volcanoes consist of thousands of stations or sites where volcanological parameters are continuously or periodically measured. These sites are equipped with instruments for geophysical (seismic, geodetic, gravimetric, electromagnetic), geochemical (volcanic plumes, fumaroles, groundwater, rivers, soils), environmental observations (e.g. meteorological and air quality parameters), as well as various prototypal monitoring systems (e.g. Doppler radars, ground based SAR). Across Europe several laboratories provide sample characterization (rocks, gases, isotopes, etc.), quasi-continuous analysis of space-borne data (SAR, thermal imagery, SO2 and ash), as well as high-performance computing facilities. All these RIs provide high-quality information (observations) on the current status of European volcanoes and the geodynamic background of the surrounding areas. The implementation of the Volcano Observations TCS will address technical as well as managerial issues, both considering the current heterogeneous state-of-the-art of the volcanological research infrastructures in Europe. Indeed, the current arrangement of individual VO and VRI is considered too fragmented to be considered as a unique distributed infrastructure. Therefore, the main effort in the framework of the EPOS
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Ramírez-Herrera, M.-T.; Corona, N.; Lagos, M.; Černý, Jan; Goguitchaichvili, A.; Goff, J.; Chaugé-Goff, C.; Machain, M. L.; Zawadzki, A.; Jacobsen, G.; Carranza-Edwards, A.; Lozano, S.; Blecher, L.
2014-01-01
Roč. 56, č. 13 (2014), s. 1584-1601 ISSN 0020-6814 Institutional support: RVO:67985831 Keywords : tsunami deposits * palaeotsunami * tropical environment * multi-proxy approach * Pacific coast * México Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.708, year: 2014
Tutorial on earthquake rotational effects: historical examples
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kozák, Jan
2009-01-01
Roč. 99, 2B (2009), s. 998-1010 ISSN 0037-1106 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : rotational seismic models * earthquake rotational effects * historical earthquakes Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.860, year: 2009
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hanuš, Václav; Vaněk, Jiří; Špičák, Aleš
2001-01-01
Roč. 7, 3-4 (2001), s. 215-222 ISSN 0163-3171 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/97/0898; GA AV ČR IAA3012002 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Images of lithospheric heterogeneities in the Armorican segment of the Hercynian Range in France
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Judenherc, S.; Granet, M.; Brun, J. P.; Poupinet, G.; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Mocquet, A.; Achauer, U.
2002-01-01
Roč. 358, 1/4 (2002), s. 121-134 ISSN 0040-1951 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : seismic tomography * seismic anisotropy * continental collision * Hercynian lithosphere Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.409, year: 2002
Developments in new fluid rotational seismometers: instrument performance and future directions
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Evans, J. R.; Kozák, Jan; Jedlička, Petr; Jedlička, Z.
2016-01-01
Roč. 106, č. 6 (2016), s. 2865-2876 ISSN 0037-1106 R&D Projects: GA MŠk(CZ) ME10008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : ground motions * sensors * seismology Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.146, year: 2016
RUP2004 - High definition apparatus for Standalone, network and micro-array applications in seismic
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Štrunc, Jaroslav; Brož, Milan
2006-01-01
Roč. 6, č. 2 (2006), s. 281-283 ISSN 1213-1962 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GD205/05/H020 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : seismology * GPS * GSM Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Adaptace kyvadlového seizmometru S-5-S pro měření rotační složky seizmických kmitů
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Knejzlík, Jaromír; Kaláb, Zdeněk; Rambouský, Zdeněk
2011-01-01
Roč. 18, č. 3 (2011), s. 72-79 ISSN 1803-1447 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : rotation component of vibration s * S-5-S seismometer * rotation sensor Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure www.caag.cz
Seismological observations at discrete sites during the seismic experiment Sudetes 2003
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Holub, Karel; Knejzlík, Jaromír; Rušajová, Jana
2005-01-01
Roč. 5, č. 2 (2005), s. 45-52 ISSN 1213-1962 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA205/03/0999 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : seismic experiment * Sudetes 2003 Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Plomerová, Jaroslava; Vecsey, Luděk; Babuška, Vladislav
2011-01-01
Roč. 2, č. 2 (2011), s. 303-313 ISSN 1869-9510 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120709 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : Baltic Shield * continental lithosphere * teleseismic tomography Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Near-surface characterization for seismic exploration based on gravity and resistivity data
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Mrlina, Jan
(2016), č. článku 41892. [Middle East Geoscience Conference and Exhibition /12./. Manama, 07.03.2016-10.03.2016] Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : gravity and resistivity surveys * near-surface formations * seismic velocity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Intra-hole fluid convection: High-resolution temperature monitoring
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Čermák, Vladimír; Šafanda, Jan; Krešl, Milan
2008-01-01
Roč. 348, č. 3-4 (2008), s. 464-479 ISSN 0022-1694 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : temperature monitoring * convection * fluid dynamics * borehole logging Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.305, year: 2008
Seismic activity and deep conductivity structure\
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kováčiková, Světlana; Logvinov, I. M.; Nazarevych, A.; Nazarevych, L.; Pek, Josef; Tarasov, V.; Kalenda, Pavel
2016-01-01
Roč. 60, č. 2 (2016), s. 280-296 ISSN 0039-3169 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 ; RVO:67985891 Keywords : seismic ity * conductivity structure * Earth´s crust * Eastern Carpathians Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.764, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Rössler, D.; Krüger, F.; Pšenčík, Ivan; Rümpker, G.
2008-01-01
Roč. 52, č. 2 (2008), s. 285-286 ISSN 0039-3169 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : West Bohemia * tensile faulting * seismic anisotropy * seismic source Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.770, year: 2008
Význam teorie kontinentálního driftu Alfreda Wegenera
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš
2012-01-01
Roč. 55, č. 1 (2012), s. 3-6 ISSN 0300-4414 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Alfred Wegener * continental drift * plate tectonics * history of the Earth Sciences Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Geofyzikální výzkum tvaru vulkanických těles v oblasti mezi Jičínem a Turnovem (Český ráj)
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Rapprich, V.; Skácelová, Z.; Valenta, Jan
2011-01-01
Roč. 44, - (2011), s. 263-266 ISSN 0514-8057 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : magnetic survey * gravity survey * basanite Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www.geology.cz/zpravy/obsah/2010/zpravy-2010-56.pdf
Bimodal magmatism produced by progressively inhibited crustal assimilation 2 (PICA)
Meade, F.C.; Troll, V.R.; Ellam, R.M.; Freda, C.; Font Morales, L.; Donaldson, C.H.; Klonowska, I.
2014-01-01
The origin of bimodal (mafic-felsic) rock suites is a fundamental question in volcanology. Here we use major and trace elements, high-resolution Sr, Nd and Pb isotope analyses, experimental petrology and thermodynamic modelling to investigate bimodal magmatism at the iconic Carlingford Igneous
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Tomek, Filip; Žák, J.; Holub, F. V.; Chlupáčová, M.; Verner, K.
2016-01-01
Roč. 311, February 1 (2016), s. 183-197 ISSN 0377-0273 Institutional support: RVO:67985831 Keywords : andesite * anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) * collapse caldera * lava dome * magma flow * stratovolcano Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.492, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Dahm, T.; Fischer, Tomáš; Hainzl, S.
2008-01-01
Roč. 52, č. 4 (2008), s. 529-548 ISSN 0039-3169 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : earthquake swarm * seismicity * magma tic intrusion * fracture model Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.770, year: 2008
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Demezhko, D.; Gornostaeva, A.; Majorowicz, J.; Šafanda, Jan
2018-01-01
Roč. 107, č. 1 (2018), s. 113-121 ISSN 1437-3254 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : borehole temperature * paleoclimate reconstruction * surface heat flux * ground surface temperature * Laurentide ice sheet Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.283, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Keppler, R.; Ullemeyer, K.; Behrmann, J. H.; Stipp, M.; Kurzawski, R. M.; Lokajíček, Tomáš
647/648, April (2015), s. 89-104 ISSN 0040-1951 Institutional support: RVO:67985831 Keywords : crystallographic preferred orientation * eclogite Zone * elastic properties * P-wave anisotropy * retrogression of eclogites * subduction channel Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.650, year: 2015
Tracing the influence of the Trans-European Suture Zone into the mantle transition zone
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Knapmeyer-Endrun, B.; Krüger, F.; Legendre, C. P.; Geissler, W.H.; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Babuška, Vladislav; Gaždová, Renata; Jedlička, Petr; Kolínský, Petr; Málek, Jiří; Novotný, Oldřich; Růžek, Bohuslav
2013-01-01
Roč. 363, FEB 1 (2013), s. 73-87 ISSN 0012-821X Institutional support: RVO:67985530 ; RVO:67985891 Keywords : mantle transition zone * Trans-European Suture Zone * East European Craton Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 4.724, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J.; Šafanda, Jan
2018-01-01
Roč. 107, č. 1 (2018), s. 123-135 ISSN 1437-3254 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : ground warming * borehole climatology * land use change climate change drivers * Central Canada Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.283, year: 2016
Endangering of the dam stability of Palcacocha Lake by slope movements, in Peru
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vilímek, V.; Zapata, M. L.; Klimeš, Jan; Patzelt, Z.; Santillán, N.
2005-01-01
Roč. 2, č. 2 (2005), s. 107-115 ISSN 1612-510X Grant - others:GA MŠk(CZ) LA 157 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : landslides * glacial lakes * Cordillera Blanca Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Paleoseismology: evidence of earth activity
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Nováková, Lucie
2016-01-01
Roč. 105, č. 5 (2016), 1467-1469 ISSN 1437-3254 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : Paleoseismology * Colluvial wedge * White Creek Fault _ * Greendale Fault * San Andreas Fault * Paganica Fault Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.283, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bouchaala, Fateh; Guennou, C.
2012-01-01
Roč. 344, č. 2 (2012), s. 57-66 ISSN 1631-0713 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : viscoelastic attenuation * gas hydrates * free gas * ray tracing Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.401, year: 2012
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J. A.; Skinner, W. R.; Šafanda, Jan
2005-01-01
Roč. 162, č. 2 (2005), s. 109-128 ISSN 0033-4553 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : global warming * regional climate variability and change * borehole temperatures Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.975, year: 2005
Long-wavelength character of subducted slabs in the lower mantle
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Běhounková, Marie; Čížková, H.
2008-01-01
Roč. 275, 1-2 (2008), s. 43-53 ISSN 0012-821X Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : subduction process * slab thickening * non-linear rheology * tomography Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.955, year: 2008
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Cifelli, F.; Mattei, M.; Chadima, Martin; Lenser, S.; Hirt, A. M.
2009-01-01
Roč. 466, 1-2 (2009), s. 79-88 ISSN 0040-1951 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30130516 Keywords : anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility * neutron texture analysis * magnetic lineation * mineral fabric Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.935, year: 2009
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Slancová, Alice; Špičák, Aleš; Hanuš, Václav; Vaněk, Jiří
2000-01-01
Roč. 143, č. 3 (2000), s. 909-930 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/97/0898 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.544, year: 2000
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Knejzlík, Jaromír; Rambouský, Zdeněk
2008-01-01
Roč. 5, č. 2 (2008), s. 205-212 ISSN 1214-9705 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/06/0068 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : Jeronym Mine * geomechanical monitoring * seismological monitoring Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Červený, V.; Pšenčík, Ivan
2016-01-01
Roč. 26 (2016), s. 131-153 ISSN 2336-3827 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA16-05237S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : elastodynamic Green function * inhomogeneous anisotropic media * integral superposition of Gaussian beams Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Optical properties and climate forcing of Icelandic dust
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Dagsson-Waldhauserova, P.; Olafsson, H.; Arnalds, O.; Hladil, Jindřich; Skála, Roman; Navrátil, Tomáš; Chadimová, Leona; Gritsevich, M.; Peltoniemi, J.; Hakala, T.
2014-01-01
Roč. 16, - (2014), s. 8640-8640 ISSN 1607-7962. [European Geosciences Union General Assembly. 27.04.2014-02.05.2014, Vienna] Institutional support: RVO:67985831 Keywords : dust * volcanology Subject RIV: DB - Geology ; Mineralogy http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2014/EGU2014-8640.pdf
Combining surface waves and common methods for shallow geophysical survey
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Gaždová, Renata; Kolínský, Petr; Vilhelm, J.; Valenta, Jan
2015-01-01
Roč. 13, č. 1 (2015), s. 19-32 ISSN 1569-4445 R&D Projects: GA SÚJB JC_1/2009 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : attenuation curves * inversion * dispersion * velocity * faults Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.232, year: 2015
Deset let geotechnických studií v Dole Jeroným
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta; Knejzlík, Jaromír; Kaláb, Tomáš
2015-01-01
Roč. 22, č. 1 (2015), s. 1-9 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : distributed measurement network * geotechnical parameters * continual measurement * Jeroným Mine Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Zemětřesení v Hrubém Jeseníku 14. 6. 2012
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Pazdírková, J.; Zedník, Jan; Špaček, P.; Pecina, V.; Sýkorová, Z.; Krumlová, H.
2013-01-01
Roč. 20, 1-2 (2013), s. 202-205 ISSN 1212-6209 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Hrubý Jeseník Mts. * felt earthquake * macroseismic magnitude * local magnitude Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Study of local seismic events in Lithuania and adjacent areas using data from the PASSEQ experiment
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Janutyte, I.; Kozlovskaya, E.; Motuza, G.; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Babuška, Vladislav; Gaždová, Renata; Jedlička, Petr; Kolínský, Petr; Málek, Jiří; Novotný, Oldřich; Růžek, Bohuslav
2013-01-01
Roč. 170, č. 5 (2013), s. 797-814 ISSN 0033-4553 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 ; RVO:67985891 Keywords : location of local seismic events * East European Craton * PASSEQ passive seismic experiment Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.854, year: 2013
Investigation of the mechanical and physical properties of greywacke specimens
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Holub, Karel; Konečný, Pavel; Knejzlík, Jaromír
2009-01-01
Roč. 46, č. 1 (2009), s. 188-193 ISSN 1365-1609 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : greywacke * mechanical and physical properties Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.142, year: 2009 www.elsevier.com/locate ijrmms
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Eisner, Leo; Gei, D.; Hallo, M.; Opršal, I.; Ali, M.Y.
2014-01-01
Roč. 79, č. 4 (2014), X23-X25 ISSN 0016-8033 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2451 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : attenuation * inversion * microseismicity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.759, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Valenta, Jan; Rapprich, V.; Stárková, M.; Skácelová, Z.; Fojtíková, Lucia; Staněk, František; Balek, Jan
2014-01-01
Roč. 59, č. 3 (2014), s. 169-181 ISSN 1802-6222 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : diatreme * geophysics * volcanology * Permian * Krkonoše Piedmont Basin Subject RIV: DB - Geology ; Mineralogy Impact factor: 1.405, year: 2014 http://www.jgeosci.org/detail/jgeosci.170
Hooper, A.; Wassink, J.
2011-01-01
The Icelandic volcano Eyjafjallajökull caused major disruption in European airspace last year. According to his co-author, Freysteinn Sigmundsson, the reconstruction published in Nature six months later by aerospace engineering researcher, Dr Andy Hooper, opens up a new direction in volcanology. “We
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kukkonen, I. T.; Rath, V.; Kivekäs, L.; Šafanda, Jan; Čermák, Vladimír
2011-01-01
Roč. 188, č. 1-2 (2011), s. 9-25 ISSN 0031-9201 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : heat flow * geothermal gradient * thermal conductivity * paleoclimatology * Fennoscandian Shield Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.319, year: 2011
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J.; Šafanda, Jan; Osadetz, K.
2012-01-01
Roč. 8, č. 2 (2012), s. 667-682 ISSN 1814-9324 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : climate change * Beaufort-Mackenzie Basin * permafrost Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.556, year: 2012
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Mrlina, Jan; Fischer, Tomáš; Horálek, Josef; Seidl, Michal
2014-01-01
Roč. 119, č. 10 (2014), s. 7865-7869 ISSN 2169-9313 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : surface displacements * GPS measurements * geodynamic modeling Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.426, year: 2014
Seismicity Induced by Hydraulic Fracturing in Shales: A Bedding Plane Slip Model
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Staněk, František; Eisner, Leo
2017-01-01
Roč. 122, č. 10 (2017), s. 7912-7926 ISSN 2169-9313 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : microseismic * seismicity * hydraulic fracturing * bedding plane slip Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: 1.7 Other natural sciences Impact factor: 3.350, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Nováková, Lucie; Novák, P.; Brož, Milan; Sosna, K.; Pitrák, K.; Kasíková, J.; Rukavičková, L.; Maňák, L.
2012-01-01
Roč. 4, č. 4 (2012), s. 92-101 ISSN 1916-9779 R&D Projects: GA MPO(CZ) FR-TI1/367 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : acoustic borehole imaging * structural geology * paleostress analysis Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Numerické modelování dynamických účinků od vibrované piloty
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Petřík, T.; Stolárik, Martin
2010-01-01
Roč. 10, č. 2 (2010), s. 103-110 ISSN 1213-1962 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/1415 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : vibrated pile * dynamic effects * Plaxis 2D Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
physical volcanology of pyroclastic tephra deposit at batoke mt.
African Journals Online (AJOL)
Home
2013-04-16
Apr 16, 2013 ... In the deposit three facies types; which are the lava flow, the lapilli and ash ... flow flanked by the tephra pile, the lack of accidental clasts, and the ..... Origin of the Lethal gas ... eruption behaviour and petrochemistry of lava.
Mining History and Prezent State of Medieval Mine Jeroným
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta; Hrubešová, E.
2008-01-01
Roč. 283, č. 1781 (2008), s. 61-71 ISSN 0372-9508 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/06/0068 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : mining history * geomechanical monitoring * mining water Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure www.wydawnictvopolitechniki.pl
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lednická, Markéta
-, č. 276 (2007), s. 101-110 ISSN 0372-9508. [Ochrona środowiska w górnictwie podziemnym i odkrywkowym. Krapkowice, 24.05.2007-25.05.2007] Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : mining seismicity * intensive events Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
3D structure of the Earth's crust beneath the northern part of the Bohemian Massif
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majdański, M.; Kozlovskaya, E.; Grad, M.; Behm, M.; Bodoky, T.; Brinkmann, R.; Brož, Milan; Brueckl, E.; Czuba, W.; Fancsik, T.; Forkmann, B.; Fort, M.; Gaczyński, E.; Geissler, W.H.; Greschke, R.; Guterch, A.; Harder, S.; Hegedus, E.; Hemmann, A.; Hrubcová, Pavla; Janik, T.; Jentzsch, G.; Kaip, G.; Keller, G. R.; Komminaho, K.; Korn, M.; Karousová, Olga; Málek, Jiří; Malinowski, M.; Miller, K.C.; Rumpfhuber, E.M.; Špičák, Aleš; Środa, P.; Takacs, E.; Tiira, T.; Vozár, J.; Wilde-Piorko, M.; Yliniemi, J.; Zelazniewicz, A.
2007-01-01
Roč. 437, 1-4 (2007), s. 17-36 ISSN 0040-1951 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519; CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : crustal structure * travel time tomography * Sudetes 2003 Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.729, year: 2007
Summation integrals for a Green function in a 3-D inhomogeneous anisotropic medium
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Červený, V.; Pšenčík, Ivan
2014-01-01
Roč. 24, č. 1 (2014), s. 131-158 ISSN 2336-3827 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/11/0117 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Gaussian beam summation integrals * Maslov-Chapman integrals * target surface * dynamic ray tracing Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Gravity and geodetic control of geodynamic activity near Aswan Lake, Egypt
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Mrlina, Jan; Radwan, A. H.; Issawy, E. S. A.; Rayan, A.; Mahmoud, S. M.
2009-01-01
Roč. 16, č. 1-2 (2009), s. 1-8 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120905 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : gravity monitoring * surface movements * Lake Aswan * groundwater change Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kolář, Petr
2010-01-01
Roč. 1, č. 1 (2010), s. 93-98 ISSN 1869-9510 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR(CZ) IAA300120805 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : electromagnetic emission * seismic activity * West Bohemia 2008 earthquake swarm Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Semblance for microseismic event detection
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Staněk, František; Anikiev, D.; Valenta, Jan; Eisner, Leo
2015-01-01
Roč. 201, č. 3 (2015), s. 1362-1369 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2451 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : microseismic event * microseismic monitoring * source mechanisms Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.484, year: 2015
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
1999-01-01
Roč. 138, č. 2 (1999), s. 553-562 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/96/0968 Grant - others:INCO-Copernicus(XE) IC15 CT96 200 Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.620, year: 1999
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J.; Skinner, W.; Šafanda, Jan
2012-01-01
Roč. 9, č. 2 (2012), s. 127-137 ISSN 1742-2132 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : borehole temperatures * climate warming * ground heat flux and heat gain * Canadian Prairies Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.721, year: 2012
Nonisotropic radiation of the 2013 North Korean nuclear explosion
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav; Kim, S. G.
2014-01-01
Roč. 41, č. 20 (2014), s. 7048-7056 ISSN 0094-8276 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : moment tensor * seismic waves * tectonic stress Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 4.456, year: 2013
Evolution of paleostress fields and brittle deformation in Hronov-Poříčí Fault Zone, Bohemian Massif
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Nováková, Lucie
2014-01-01
Roč. 58, č. 2 (2014), s. 269-288 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/09/1244 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : paleostress analysis * tectonic history * faulting * active tectonics Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.806, year: 2014
Geofyzikální modely svahových deformací
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bláha, P.; Müller, Karel
2004-01-01
Roč. 4, č. 2 (2004), s. 39-47 ISSN 1213-1962. [ Development of seismology, engineering geophysics and geotechnique/13./. Ostrava, 30.03.2004-01.04.2004] Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3086906 Keywords : geophysics * slope deformations Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Analysis of Seismic Hazard. Slovak National Report to IUGG, 1995-1998
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Schenk, Vladimír; Schenková, Zdeňka; Kottnauer, Pavel; Guterch, B.; Labák, P.
1999-01-01
Roč. 29, Spec. issue (1999), s. 99-102 ISSN 1335-2806 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR Global Seismic Hazard Assessment Program (GSHAP) - project of the UN International Decade of Natural Disaster Reduction and International Litosphere Program. Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
A unique volcanic field in Tharsis, Mars: Pyroclastic cones as evidence for explosive eruptions
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Petr; Hauber, E.
2012-01-01
Roč. 218, č. 1 (2012), s. 88-99 ISSN 0019-1035 R&D Projects: GA MŠk ME09011 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : Mars * volcanism * Mars surface Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.161, year: 2012
Seismic hazard assessment for the Caucasus test area
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Balassanian, S.; Ashirov, T.; Chelidze, T.; Gassanov, A.; Kondorskaya, N.; Molchan, G.; Pustovitenko, B.; Trifonov, V.; Ulomov, V.; Giardini, D.; Erdik, M.; Ghafory-Ashtiany, M.; Grunthal, G.; Mayer-Rosa, D.; Schenk, Vladimír; Stucchi, M.
1999-01-01
Roč. 42, č. 6 (1999), s. 1139-1151 ISSN 0365-2556 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR Global Seismic Hazard Assessment Program (GSHAP) - project of the UN International Decade of Natural Disaster Reduction and International Litosphere Program. Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Seismic hazard assessment for Central, North and Northwest Europe: GSHAP Region 3
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Grunthal, G.; Bosse, Ch.; Camelbeeck, T.; de Crook, T.; Gariel, J. C.; Gregersen, S.; Guterch, B.; Halldorsson, P.; Labák, P.; Lindholm, C.; Lenhardt, W.; Mantyniemi, P.; Mayer-Rosa, D.; Musson, R. M. W.; Schenk, Vladimír; Schenková, Zdeňka; Slejko, D.; Verbeiren, R.; Wahlstrom, R.; Zabukovec, B.; Ziros, T.
1999-01-01
Roč. 42, č. 6 (1999), s. 999-1011 ISSN 0365-2556 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR Global Seismic Hazard Assessment Program (GSHAP) - project of the UN International Decade of Natural Disaster Reduction and International Litosphere Program. Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Analýza naměřených vibračních projevů v kostelní věži
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lednická, Markéta; Kaláb, Z.
2011-01-01
Roč. 18, č. 3 (2011), s. 53-61 ISSN 1803-1447 Grant - others:GA ČR(CZ) GA103/09/2007 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : resonant vibration * wavelet decomposition * seismic record Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure www.caag.cz
Reactive transport and the genesis of kimberlites
DEFF Research Database (Denmark)
Pilbeam, Llewellyn; Nielsen, Troels; Waight, Tod Earle
was short magmatic temperatures of ~900oC were supported. ! [1] Nielsen & Sand (2008), Canadian Mineralogist 46, 1043- 1061 [2] Ardnt, Guitreau, Boullier, Le Roex, Tommasi, Cordier & Sobolev (2010), Journal of Petrology 51, 573-602 [3] Mitchell (2008), Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 174, 1...
The Second Discovery of America
Lewis, Richard S.
1973-01-01
Summarizes the major areas of concern considered at the first international conference on Science and Man in the Americas. Topics emphasized include: natural resources of the oceans, movements of the earth's crust, volcanology, energy resources, and food production as it relates to the world population problem. (JR)
New portable sensor system for rotation seismic motion measurements
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brokešová, J.; Málek, Jiří
2010-01-01
Roč. 81, č. 8 (2010), 084501 ISSN 0034-6748 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/0925 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : rotation al seismology * sensor system Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.598, year: 2010
Comparison of migration-based location and detection methods for microseismic events
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Trojanowski, J.; Eisner, Leo
2017-01-01
Roč. 65, č. 1 (2017), s. 47-63 ISSN 0016-8025 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2451 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : migration * location * microseismicity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Geology Impact factor: 1.846, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Staněk, František; Eisner, Leo; Moser, T.J.
2014-01-01
Roč. 62, č. 3 (2014), s. 475-490 ISSN 0016-8025 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2451 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : microseismic monitoring * inversion * ray modelling * source mechanism Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.506, year: 2013
Earthquake occurrence reveals magma ascent beneath volcanoes and seamounts in the Banda Region
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš; Kuna, Václav; Vaněk, Jiří
2013-01-01
Roč. 75, č. 777 (2013), 777/1-777/8 ISSN 0258-8900 R&D Projects: GA MŠk ME09011 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Banda region * global seismological data * earthquake swarm Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.667, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J.; Šafanda, Jan; Skinner, W.
2004-01-01
Roč. 47, - (2004), s. 113-174 ISSN 0065-2687 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR KSK3046108 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : well temperature * global warming * surface temperature Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.667, year: 2004
Zemětřesení v Hostěradicích v červnu 2014
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Pazdírková, J.; Zedník, Jan; Prachař, I.; Krumlová, H.; Zacherle, P.
2015-01-01
Roč. 22, 1-2 (2015), s. 61-64 ISSN 1212-6209 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : felt earthquake * macroseismic intensity * seismicity * historical earthquake s * southeastern margin of the Bohemian Massif Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Esposti Ongaro, T.; Barsotti, S.; de'Michieli Vitturi, M.; Favalli, M.; Longo, A.; Nannipieri, L.; Neri, A.; Papale, P.; Saccorotti, G.
2009-12-01
Physical and numerical modelling is becoming of increasing importance in volcanology and volcanic hazard assessment. However, new interdisciplinary problems arise when dealing with complex mathematical formulations, numerical algorithms and their implementations on modern computer architectures. Therefore new frameworks are needed for sharing knowledge, software codes, and datasets among scientists. Here we present the Volcano Modelling and Simulation gateway (VMSg, accessible at http://vmsg.pi.ingv.it), a new electronic infrastructure for promoting knowledge growth and transfer in the field of volcanological modelling and numerical simulation. The new web portal, developed in the framework of former and ongoing national and European projects, is based on a dynamic Content Manager System (CMS) and was developed to host and present numerical models of the main volcanic processes and relationships including magma properties, magma chamber dynamics, conduit flow, plume dynamics, pyroclastic flows, lava flows, etc. Model applications, numerical code documentation, simulation datasets as well as model validation and calibration test-cases are also part of the gateway material.
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Farra, V.; Pšenčík, Ivan; Jílek, P.
2016-01-01
Roč. 81, č. 2 (2016), C39-C59 ISSN 0016-8033 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/11/0117 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : anisotropy * P-wave * travel time * moveout Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.391, year: 2016
5 years of measurement of electromagnetic emission in West Bohemian seismoactive region
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kolář, Petr
2014-01-01
Roč. 11, č. 2 (2014), s. 133-142 ISSN 1214-9705 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/1728 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : electromagnetic emission observation * West Bohemian earthquake swarm s Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.389, year: 2014
First-order P-wave ray synthetic seismograms in inhomogeneous, weakly anisotropic, layered media
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Pšenčík, Ivan; Farra, V.
2014-01-01
Roč. 198, č. 1 (2014), s. 298-307 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/11/0117 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : body waves * seismic anisotropy * wave propagation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.724, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Pšenčík, Ivan; Martins, J. L.
2001-01-01
Roč. 45, č. 2 (2001), s. 176-199 ISSN 0039-3169. [ICTCA'99. Trieste, 10.05.1999-14.05.1999] Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : elastic media * anisotropy * seismic reflection Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.680, year: 2001
Studium podzemních prostor v malých hloubkách pod povrchem
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kukutsch, Radovan; Žůrek, P.; Hudeček, V.
2011-01-01
Roč. 18, č. 1 (2011), s. 83-91 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : Jeroným Mine * geomechanical monitoring * underground workings Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure www.caag.cz
Earthquake clustering in the tectonic pattern and volcanism of the Andaman Sea region
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš; Vaněk, Jiří
2013-01-01
Roč. 608, November (2013), s. 728-736 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA MŠk ME09011 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earthquake swarm * Andaman Sea region * global seismological data * submarine volcanism * magma intrusion Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.866, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2015-01-01
Roč. 80, č. 3 (2015), C59-C71 ISSN 0016-8033 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : transversely isotropic media * elastic anisotropy * wave propagation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.017, year: 2015
Seismic response to recent tectonic processes in the Banda Arc region
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš; Matějková, Radka; Vaněk, Jiří
2013-01-01
Roč. 64, 5 March (2013), s. 1-13 ISSN 1367-9120 R&D Projects: GA MŠk ME09011 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Banda Arc * subduction * Wadati-Benioff zone * collision * calc-alkaline volcanism Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.831, year: 2013
Seizmická odezva trhací práce na ražených tunelech stavby 514 Lahovice - Slivenec
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Stolárik, Martin
2010-01-01
Roč. 17, č. 1 (2010), s. 45-55 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/1415 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : seismological measurements * sensor seating * wave patterns * amplitude domains * frequency domains Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vinnik, L.; Oreshin, S.; Makeyeva, L.; Peregoudov, D.; Kozlovskaya, E.; Pedersen, H.; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Achauer, U.; Kissling, E.; Sanina, I.; Jämsen, T.; Silvennoinen, H.; Pequegnat, C.; Hurskainen, R.; Guiguet, R.; Hausmann, H.; Jedlička, Petr; Aleshin, I.; Bourova, E.; Bodvarsson, R.; Brückl, E.; Eken, T.; Heikkinen, P.; Houseman, G.; Johnsen, H.; Kremenetskaya, E.; Komminaho, K.; Munzarová, Helena; Roberts, R.; Růžek, Bohuslav; Shomali, H.; Schweitzer, J.; Shaumyan, A.; Vecsey, Luděk; Volosov, S.
2014-01-01
Roč. 628, July (2014), s. 45-54 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120709 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : lithosphere * asthenosphere * seismic anisotropy * mantle flow * receiver functions * shear-wave splitting Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.872, year: 2014
An Andean type Palaeozoic convergence in the Bohemian Massif
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Schulmann, K.; Konopásek, J.; Janoušek, V.; Lexa, O.; Lardeaux, J.-M.; Edel, J.-B.; Štípská, P.; Ulrich, Stanislav
2009-01-01
Roč. 341, č. 2-3 (2009), s. 266-286 ISSN 1631-0713 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : Bohemian Massif * Saxothuringian oceanic subduction * building of Variscan orogenic root system * channel flow Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.931, year: 2009
Disputable non-double-couple mechanisms of several strong earthquakes: second-degree moment approach
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Adamová, Petra; Šílený, Jan
2013-01-01
Roč. 103, č. 5 (2013), s. 2836-2849 ISSN 0037-1106 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/0296 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Izmit Turkey earthquake * 1995 Kobe earthquake * rupture processes Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.964, year: 2013
Statistical interpretation of WEBNET seismograms by artificial neural nets
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Plešinger, Axel; Růžek, Bohuslav; Boušková, Alena
2000-01-01
Roč. 44, č. 2 (2000), s. 251-271 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA312104; GA ČR GA205/99/0907 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.761, year: 2000
Příklady zemětřesení zaregistrovaných v hlubokém dole
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta
2016-01-01
Roč. 23, č. 1 (2016), s. 22-34 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA MŠk(CZ) LM2015079 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : seismological measurement * earthquake * deep mine * vibration effect Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www.caag.cz/egrse-plne-texty.php
Seismic imaging of the geodynamic activity at the western Eger rift in central Europe
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Mullick, N.; Buske, S.; Hrubcová, Pavla; Růžek, Bohuslav; Shapiro, S.; Wigger, P.; Fischer, T.
647-648, 19 April (2015), s. 105-111 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA13-08971S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : European Cenozoic Rift System * Eger Rift * West Bohemian Massif Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.650, year: 2015
Burton, Mike
2015-07-01
Magmatic degassing plays a key role in the dynamics of volcanic activity and also in contributing to the carbon, water and sulphur volatile cycles on Earth. Quantifying the fluxes of magmatic gas emitted from volcanoes is therefore of fundamental importance in Earth Science. This has been recognised since the beginning of modern volcanology, with initial measurements of volcanic SO2 flux being conducted with COrrelation SPECtrometer instruments from the late seventies. While COSPEC measurements continue today, they have been largely superseded by compact grating spectrometers, which were first introduced soon after the start of the 21st Century. Since 2006, a new approach to measuring fluxes has appeared, that of quantitative imaging of the SO2 slant column amount in a volcanic plume. Quantitative imaging of volcanic plumes has created new opportunities and challenges, and in April 2013 an ESF-funded MeMoVolC workshop was held, with the objectives of bringing together the main research groups, create a vibrant, interconnected, community, and examine the current state of the art of this new research frontier. This special issue of sixteen papers within the Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research is the direct result of the discussions, intercomparisons and results reported in that workshop. The papers report on the volcanological objectives of the plume imaging community, the state of the art of the technology used, intercomparisons, validations, novel methods and results from field applications. Quantitative plume imaging of volcanic plumes is achieved by using both infrared and ultraviolet wavelengths, with each wavelength offering a different trade-off of strengths and weaknesses, and the papers in this issue reflect this wavelength flexibility. Gas compositions can also be imaged, and this approach offers much promise in the quantification of chemical processing within plumes. One of the key advantages of the plume imaging approach is that we can achieve
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Červený, V.; Pšenčík, Ivan
2007-01-01
Roč. 170, č. 3 (2007), s. 1253-1261 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/05/2182 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : inhomogeneous media * seismic anisotropy * seismic waves Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.112, year: 2007
Weak tidal correlation of NW-Bohemia/Vogtland earthquake swarms
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fischer, Tomáš; Kalenda, Pavel; Skalský, Lumír
2006-01-01
Roč. 424, č. 3-4 (2006), s. 259-269 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012308 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : Earth tides * earthquake swarm * triggered earthquakes Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.675, year: 2006
Resolution tests of global geodynamic models by travel-time tomography
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Běhounková, Marie; Čížková, H.; Matyska, C.
2005-01-01
Roč. 49, č. 3 (2005), s. 343-363 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/02/1306 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : seismic tomography * synthetic inversion * resolution tests Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.656, year: 2005
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Flechsig, C.; Heinicke, J.; Mrlina, Jan; Kämpf, H.; Nickschick, T.; Schmidt, A.; Bayer, Tomáš; Günther, T.; Rücker, C.; Seidel, E.; Seidl, Michal
2015-01-01
Roč. 104, č. 8 (2015), s. 2087-2105 ISSN 1437-3254 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Eger Rift * Quaternary maar volcanism * Mýtina maar * geophysical and geological survey Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.133, year: 2015
Structural preconditions of West Bohemia earthquake swarms
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Novotný, Miroslav; Špičák, Aleš; Weinlich, F. H.
2013-01-01
Roč. 34, č. 4 (2013), s. 491-519 ISSN 0169-3298 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : West Bohemia earthquake swarm s * depth-recursive refraction tomography * CEL09 refraction profile Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 5.112, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Farra, V.; Pšenčík, Ivan
2010-01-01
Roč. 183, č. 3 (2010), s. 1443-1454 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/08/0332 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : body waves * seismic anisotropy * wave propagation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.411, year: 2010
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2006-01-01
Roč. 44, č. 2 (2006), s. 128-136 ISSN 0165-2125 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012309 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : seismic waves * transversely isotropic media * ray theory Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.178, year: 2006
Acoustic axes in weak triclinic anisotropy
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2005-01-01
Roč. 163, č. 2 (2005), s. 629-638 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012309 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : elastic-wave theory * perturbation methods * seismic anisotropy Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.826, year: 2005
Tectonic phase separation applied to the Sudetic Marginal Fault Zone (NE part of the Czech Republic)
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Nováková, Lucie
2015-01-01
Roč. 12, č. 2 (2015), s. 251-267 ISSN 1672-6316 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/09/1244 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : Sudetic Marginal Fault Zone * paleostress reconstruction * active tectonics * frequency analysis Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.017, year: 2015
Seismic anisotropy beneath the Northern Apennines (Italy): Mantle flow or lithosphere fabric?
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Plomerová, Jaroslava; Margheriti, L.; Park, J.; Babuška, Vladislav; Pondrelli, S.; Vecsey, Luděk; Piccinini, D.; Levin, V.; Baccheschi, P.; Salimbeni, S.
2006-01-01
Roč. 247, 1/2 (2006), s. 157-170 ISSN 0012-821X R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012405 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : seismic anisotropy * continental dynamics * Northern Apennines Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.887, year: 2006
Assessing ground compaction via time lapse surface wave analysis
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Dal Moro, Giancarlo; Al-Arifi, N.; Moustafa, S.S.R.
2016-01-01
Roč. 13, č. 3 (2016), s. 249-256 ISSN 1214-9705 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : Full velocity spectrum (FVS) analysis * ground compaction * ground compaction * phase velocities * Rayleigh waves * seismic data inversion * surface wave dispersion * surface waves Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.699, year: 2016
Vliv lokální geologie na seizmickou odezvu povrchu horninového prostředí
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hrubešová, E.; Kaláb, Zdeněk
2009-01-01
Roč. 9, č. 1 (2009), s. 65-70 ISSN 1213-1962 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/07/0878 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : local geological conditions * seismic response * Plaxis 2D Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure www.fast.vsb.cz
An Overview of the Soutpansberg Sedimentary and Volcanic Rocks
Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
J.W. Bristow
1986-11-01
Full Text Available Volcanic and sedimentary rocks occupy a faulted graben within the previously uplifted and eroded high-grade gneiss terrain of the Limpopo Mobile Belt. The rocks comprise the Soutpansberg Group and represent an important sequence of Proterozoic rocks. Their general geology and volcanology is summarised in this paper.
Kontinuální geomechanický monitoring v Dole Jeroným
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lednická, Markéta; Kaláb, Zdeněk; Knejzlík, Jaromír
2011-01-01
Roč. 18, č. 1 (2011), s. 62-72 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : Jeroným Mine * geomechanical monitoring * fluctuation of mining water Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure www.caag.cz
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Stierle, E.; Bohnhoff, M.; Vavryčuk, Václav
2014-01-01
Roč. 196, č. 3 (2014), s. 1878-1888 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earthquake source observations * seismicity and tectonics * continental tectonics: extensional Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.724, year: 2013
Iterative joint inversion for stress and fault orientations from focal mechanisms
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2014-01-01
Roč. 199, č. 1 (2014), s. 69-77 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earthquake source observations * seismicity and tectonics * theoretical seismology Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.724, year: 2013
Impact of seismicity on surface in mining affected areas: general description
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk
2004-01-01
Roč. 1, č. 1 (2004), s. 35-39 ISSN 1211-1910. [Mining and Environmental geophysics/29./. Sedmihorky, 00.06.2003] R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/03/0078 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3086906 Keywords : seismicity * mining affected areas Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Majorowicz, J.; Šafanda, Jan
2015-01-01
Roč. 104, č. 6 (2015), s. 1563-1571 ISSN 1437-3254 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/11/0183 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : surface processes * borehole temperatures * climatic warming * Ice Age * heat flow Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.133, year: 2015
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Valenta, Jan; Brož, Milan; Málek, Jiří; Mlčoch, B.; Rapprich, V.; Skácelová, Z.
2011-01-01
Roč. 59, č. 3 (2011), s. 597-617 ISSN 1895-6572 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300460602 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : seismic refraction * seismic tomography * Doupovske Hory Volcanic Complex Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.617, year: 2011
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brokešová, J.; Málek, Jiří
2016-01-01
Roč. 256, JUL (2016), s. 1-12 ISSN 0031-9201 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA15-02363S Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : seismic rotation * true backazimuth * apparent seismic phase velocity * Rayleigh-wave dispersion Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.075, year: 2016
Coda attenuation analysis in the West Bohemia/Vogtland earthquake swarm area
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bachura, M.; Fischer, Tomáš
2016-01-01
Roč. 173, č. 2 (2016), s. 425-437 ISSN 0033-4553 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : seismic coda * attenuation * Q quality factor Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.591, year: 2016
Geological Structure, Seismic energy Release and Forecasting of Rockburst Occurrence
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Rudajev, Vladimír; Číž, Radim; Lokajíček, Tomáš; Vilhelm, Jan
2000-01-01
Roč. 118, č. 16 (2000), s. 171-173 ISSN 1211-1910. [Czech - Polish - Slovak Symposium on Mining Geophysics /27./. Ramzová, 05.10.1999-07.10.1999] Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3046908 Keywords : seismoacustic emission * energy -frequency distribution * multichannel statistic extrapolation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Rotaphone, a Self-Calibrated Six-Degree-of-Freedom Seismic Sensor and Its Strong-Motion Records
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brokešová, J.; Málek, Jiří
2013-01-01
Roč. 84, č. 5 (2013), s. 737-744 ISSN 0895-0695 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/0925; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : rotational seismology * sensor * six-degree-of-freedom Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.268, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš; Hanuš, Václav; Vaněk, Jiří
2007-01-01
Roč. 26, č. 1 (2007), TC1005/1-TC1005/16 ISSN 0278-7407 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012303 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : Wadati-Benioff zone * earthquake occurrence * Java trench Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.398, year: 2007
Kritická místa na lokalitě Čistá, Důl Jeroným
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kukutsch, Radovan; Žůrek, P.; Kořínek, R.; Augustin, M.
2011-01-01
Roč. 18, č. 1 (2011), s. 23-30 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : Jeroným Mine in Čistá * critical places * geomechanical monitoring Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure www.caag.cz
Monitorování úrovně hladin akumulovaných vod v Dole Jeroným
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lednická, Markéta; Kaláb, Zdeněk; Knejzlík, Jaromír
2012-01-01
Roč. 19, č. 2 (2012), s. 54-68 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : mining backwater * water level fluctuation * dynamics of backwater Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www.caag.cz/egrse/2012-2/07_lednicka-r.pdf
Intraplate earthquake swarms in West Bohemia/Vogtland (Central Europe)
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Horálek, Josef; Fischer, Tomáš
2010-01-01
Roč. 60, č. 1 (2010), s. 67-87 ISSN 0449-0576 Grant - others:Norway Grants(NO) A/CZ0046/2/0015 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : earthquake swarm * West Bohemia/Vogtland * WEBNET seismic network Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.889, year: 2010
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lokajíček, Tomáš; Kuchařová, A.; Petružálek, Matěj; Šachlová, Š.; Svitek, Tomáš; Přikryl, R.
2016-01-01
Roč. 71, September (2016), s. 40-50 ISSN 0041-624X R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP104/12/0915 Institutional support: RVO:67985831 Keywords : alkali-silica reaction * accelerated test * thermal heating * mortar bar * ultrasonic sounding Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.327, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Růžek, Bohuslav; Valentová, L.; Gallovič, F.
2016-01-01
Roč. 173, č. 5 (2016), s. 1663-1682 ISSN 0033-4553 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : ambient noise * geological units * Bohemian Massif * velocity model Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.591, year: 2016
Determination of S-wave slowness from a linear array of borehole receivers
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Eisner, L.; Fischer, Tomáš; Rutledge, J. T.
2009-01-01
Roč. 176, č. 1 (2009), s. 31-39 ISSN 0956-540X Grant - others:EC(XE) MTKI-CT-2004-517242 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : downhole methods * controlled source seismology * body waves * wave propagation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.435, year: 2009
Monitoring geomechanické stability důlních prostor, léta 2001 – 2011
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kukutsch, Radovan; Žůrek, P.; Kořínek, R.; Daněk, T.; Hudeček, V.; Grmela, A.
2011-01-01
Roč. 18, č. 1 (2011), s. 31-39 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : Jeroným Mine in Čistá * geomechanical monitoring * technical seismicity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure www.caag.cz
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fischer, Tomáš; Hainzl, S.; Eisner, L.; Shapiro, S. A.; Le Calvez, J. H.
2008-01-01
Roč. 113, č. B2 (2008), B02307/1-B02307/12 ISSN 0148-0227 Grant - others:EC(XE) MTKI-CT-2004-517242 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : microseismic data * hydraulic fracture simulation * Texas Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.147, year: 2008
Discrimination of Earthquakes and Explosions using Multi-fractal Singularity Spectrums Properties
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lyubushin, A. A.; Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta; Haggag, H. M.
2013-01-01
Roč. 17, č. 3 (2013), s. 975-983 ISSN 1383-4649 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : multi- fractal parameters * singularity spectrum * seismic event discrimination Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.386, year: 2013 http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10950-013-9366-3.pdf
Boundary attenuation angles for inhomogeneous plane waves in anisotropic dissipative media
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Červený, V.; Pšenčík, Ivan
2011-01-01
Roč. 76, č. 3 (2011), WA51-WA62 ISSN 0016-8033 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/11/0117 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : attenuation angles * seismic waves * seismic anisotropy Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.418, year: 2011
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš; Vaněk, Jiří; Hanuš, Václav
2009-01-01
Roč. 179, č. 3 (2009), s. 1301-1312 ISSN 0956-540X Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : seismicity and tectonics * volcano seismology * subduction zone processes * volcanic arc processes * magma migration and fragmentation * Pacific Ocean Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.435, year: 2009
Ambient Seismic Noise Tomography of a Loess High Bank at Dunaszekcső (Hungary)
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Szanyi, G.; Gráczer, Z.; Györi, E.; Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta
2016-01-01
Roč. 173, č. 8 (2016), s. 2913-2928 ISSN 0033-4553 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : seismic interferometry * ambient noise * group velocity * tomography * landslide * high bank Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.591, year: 2016 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00024-016-1304-1
Upper-mantle fabrics beneath the Northern Apennines revealed by seismic anisotropy
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Munzarová, Helena; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Babuška, Vladislav; Vecsey, Luděk
2013-01-01
Roč. 14, č. 4 (2013), s. 1156-1181 ISSN 1525-2027 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120709; GA ČR GAP210/12/2381 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : body-wave anisotropy * Northern Apennines * upper mantle Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.054, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Štrunc, Jaroslav; Brož, Milan
2011-01-01
Roč. 8, č. 4 (2011), s. 469-477 ISSN 1214-9705 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : weak earthquakes * seismic array * small aperture Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.530, year: 2011 http://www.irsm.cas.cz/abstracts/AGG/04_11/8_Strunc.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hrubcová, Pavla; Środa, P.
2015-01-01
Roč. 638, 7 January (2015), s. 63-81 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA13-08971S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Western Carpathians * seismic modelling * crustal structure * anomalous Moho * Bohemian Massif * Pannonian Basin Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.650, year: 2015
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Doubravová, Jana; Wiszniowski, J.; Horálek, Josef
2016-01-01
Roč. 93, August (2016), s. 138-149 ISSN 0098-3004 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : event detection * artificial neural network * West Bohemia/Vogtland Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.533, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Nickschick, T.; Kämpf, H.; Flechsig, C.; Mrlina, Jan; Heinicke, J.
2015-01-01
Roč. 104, č. 8 (2015), s. 2107-2129 ISSN 1437-3254 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : Eger Rift * Cheb Basin * magmatic CO2 * CO2 gas flux studies * geoelectrics * gravity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.133, year: 2015
The creation of an asymmetric hydraulic fracture as a result of driving stress gradients
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fischer, Tomáš; Hainzl, S.; Dahm, T.
2009-01-01
Roč. 179, č. 1 (2009), s. 634-639 ISSN 0956-540X Grant - others:EU(XE) MTKI-CT-2004-517242 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : downhole methods * fracture and flow * earthquake source observations * geomechanics Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.435, year: 2009
Determination and uncertainty of moment tensors for microearthquakes at Okmok Volcano, Alaska
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Pesicek, J. D.; Šílený, Jan; Prejean, S. G.; Thurber, C. H.
2012-01-01
Roč. 190, č. 3 (2012), s. 1689-1709 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2235 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : earthquake source observations * volcano seismology * body waves Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.853, year: 2012
Moment tensor decompositions revisited
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2015-01-01
Roč. 19, č. 1 (2015), s. 231-252 ISSN 1383-4649 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : dynamics and mechanics of faulting * earthquake source observations * seismic anisotropy * theoretical seismology Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.550, year: 2015
Regularity of particle velocity decrease with scale d distance for rockbursts and shot holes
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Holub, Karel; Rušajová, Jana
2015-01-01
Roč. 20, č. 2 (2015), s. 80-85 ISSN 1335-1788 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : rockburst * hole shot * particle velocity * scaled distance * cylindrical and spherical waveforms Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.390, year: 2015 http://actamont.tuke.sk/pdf/2015/n2/2holub.pdf
Data transmission from seismic stations via network AGNES using GSM-GPRS technology
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Knejzlík, Jaromír
2004-01-01
Roč. 1, č. 1 (2004), s. 73-76 ISSN 1211-1910. [Mining and Environmental geophysics/29./. Sedmihorky, 00.06.2003] R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/01/0480 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3086906 Keywords : seismic data transmission * GMS * GPRS Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Carpathian Shear Corridor – A strike-slip boundary of an extruded crustal segment
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Marko, F.; Andriessen, P.A.M.; Tomek, Č.; Bezák, V.; Fojtíková, Lucia; Bošanský, M.; Piovarči, M.; Reichenwalder, P.
703-704, APR 22 (2017), s. 119-134 ISSN 0040-1951 Grant - others:Slovak Foundation Grant(SK) VEGA 2/0188/15 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : extrusion * Neo-alpine evolution * strike-slip faulting * uplift history * Western Carpathians Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Geology Impact factor: 2.693, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Čermáková, Hana; Horálek, Josef
2015-01-01
Roč. 19, č. 4 (2015), s. 899-913 ISSN 1383-4649 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : West Bohemia/Vogtland * local seismicity * earthquake swarm Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.550, year: 2015
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bachura, M.; Fischer, Tomáš
2016-01-01
Roč. 453, November (2016), s. 215-222 ISSN 0012-821X R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : velocity ratio * earthquake swarms * West Bohemia/Vogtland Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 4.409, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kolář, Petr; Růžek, Bohuslav
2015-01-01
Roč. 19, č. 2 (2015), s. 403-421 ISSN 1383-4649 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/1728 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : West Bohemia year 2008 seismic swarm * finite seismic source * stopping phases * stress drop Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.550, year: 2015
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Babuška, Vladislav; Plomerová, Jaroslava
2003-01-01
Roč. 8, 1/4 (2003), s. 79-83 ISSN 0163-3171 R&D Projects: GA ČR GV205/98/K004; GA ČR GA205/01/1154 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : seismic anisotropy * continental mantle lithosphere * seismic waves Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
José Morales
2016-09-01
Full Text Available In 1989 the first bases of what is now a strong and consolidated Spanish-Italian scientific relationship in Seismology and in Volcano-Seismology were established. The first stage took place at the University of Catania, in the former Department of Earth Sciences, placed in the old Science Faculty, when a pre-doctoral student from the University of Granada, Cartuja Observatory (now called Andalusian Institute of Geophysics, arrived to complete his formation in seismology. During this stage, in addition to the training process, new contacts with researchers and mainly with pre-doctoral students of the former International Institute of Volcanology of the Italian National Research Council (IIV-CNR were stablished. These contacts have endured, grown and created a strong international scientific network with consolidated and credible research production. In a short time new working groups were integrated such as the Osservatorio Vesuviano in Naples or the Department of Physics of the University of Salerno from the Italian side, and the Department of Applied Physics of the University of Almería or the Volcanology Department of the Spanish Research Council (CSIC in Spain. At the present this non-official (but very active network comprises many Italian Research Centers belonging to the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV such as Catania, Naples, Rome, Palermo, Pisa or Bologna; Italian Universities as Salerno, Naples, L’Aquila or Calabrian, several Spanish Universities such as Granada, Almería, Jaen, Complutense, Cádiz or La Laguna, but also from other countries such as USA, Russia, Ireland, Portugal, México, Argentina, Germany, France, Norway or UK among others. This collaboration includes a continuous pre-doctoral students training protocols in which the exchange of fellows among the different institutions is fluent. [...
Mid-European seismic attenuation anomaly
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Málek, Jiří; Brokešová, J.; Vackář, Jiří
2017-01-01
Roč. 712, AUG 21 (2017), s. 557-577 ISSN 0040-1951 Grant - others:AV ČR(CZ) StrategieAV21/4 Program:StrategieAV Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : seismic wave attenuation * peak ground motion * H/V ratio Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Geology Impact factor: 2.693, year: 2016
Weak tidal correlation of NW-Bohemia/Vogtland earthquake swarms
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fischer, Tomáš; Kalenda, Pavel; Skalský, Lumír
2006-01-01
Roč. 424, č. 3-4 (2006), s. 259-269 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012308 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515; CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : Earth tides * earthquake swarm * triggered earthquakes Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.675, year: 2006
Tidal and non-tidal frequencies found in the seismicity of California
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kalenda, Pavel; Málek, Jiří; Skalský, Lumír
M-29 /395/, - (2006), s. 107-118 ISSN 0138-015X. [Mining and environmental Geophysics. Polish-Czech-Slovakian Symposium/30./. Ladek Zdrój, 06.06.2005-08.06.2005] Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519; CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : tides * triggering * seismicity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Velocity structure and the role of fluids in the West Bohemia Seismic Zone
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Alexandrakis, C.; Calò, M.; Bouchaala, F.; Vavryčuk, Václav
2014-01-01
Roč. 5, č. 2 (2014), s. 863-872 ISSN 1869-9510 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491 EU Projects: European Commission(XE) 230669 - AIM Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : seismic tomography * Bohemia/Vogtland seismoactive region * WEBNET Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.270, year: 2014
Source mechanisms of the 2000 earthquake swarm in the West Bohemia/Vogtland region (Central Europe)
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Horálek, Josef; Šílený, Jan
2013-01-01
Roč. 194, č. 2 (2013), s. 979-999 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120911 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : fracture and flow * earthquake source observations * intra-plate processes * dynamics and mechanics of faulting Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.724, year: 2013
The subduction structure of the Northern Apennines: results from the RETREAT seismic deployment
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Margheriti, L.; Pondrelli, S.; Piccinini, D.; Agostineti, N. P.; Giovani, L.; Salimbeni, S.; Lucente, F. P.; Amato, A.; Baccheschi, P.; Park, J.; Brandon, M.; Levin, V.; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Jedlička, Petr; Vecsey, Luděk; Babuška, Vladislav; Fiaschi, A.; Carpani, B.; Ulbricht, P.
2006-01-01
Roč. 49, č. 4-5 (2006), s. 1119-1131 ISSN 1593-5213 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012405 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : temporary seismological network * subduction geometry * upper mantle fabric * seismic anisotropy Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.441, year: 2006
The Possible Explanation for Secondary Microseisms Seasonal and Annual Variations
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kalenda, Pavel; Wandrol, I.; Holub, Karel; Rušajová, Jana
2015-01-01
Roč. 26, č. 2 (2015), s. 103-109 ISSN 1017-0839 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 ; RVO:68145535 Keywords : microseisms * synoptic situation * LOD * thermoelastic wave Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.556, year: 2015 http://tao.cgu.org.tw/index.php?id=1270
Analýza geodetických měření poddolovaného území
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Doležalová, Hana; Kajzar, Vlastimil; Souček, Kamil; Staš, Lubomír
2011-01-01
Roč. 18, č. 3 (2011), s. 27-36 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA MŠk ED2.1.00/03.0082 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : undermining * GNSS * aerial photogrammetry Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www.caag.cz/egrse/2011-3/04_dolezalova_ova.pdf
Principal earthquakes: Theory and observations from the 2008 West Bohemia swarm
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2011-01-01
Roč. 305, č. 3-4 (2011), s. 290-296 ISSN 0012-821X R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120801 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : earthquake * failure criterion * fault friction * focal mechanism * tectonic stress Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 4.180, year: 2011
Observation of rotational component in digital data of mining induced seismic events
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Knejzlík, Jaromír; Lednická, Markéta
2012-01-01
Roč. 7, č. 1 (2012), s. 75-85 ISSN 1896-3145. [Ochrona środowiska w górnictwie podziemnym, odkrywkowym i otworowym. Wieliczka - Zakrzow, 16.05.2012-18.05.2012] Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : rotational component * mining induced seismic event * field measurement Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
On the Paleostress Analysis Using Kinematic Indicators Found on an Oriented Core
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Nováková, Lucie; Brož, Milan
2014-01-01
Roč. 2, č. 2 (2014), s. 76-83 ISSN 2331-9593 R&D Projects: GA MPO(CZ) FR-TI1/367 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : paleostress analysis * borehole core * kinematic indicators * bias sampling * recent stress Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www.hrpub.org/download/20140105/UJG6-13901884.pdf
Měření a analýza vibrací v Dole Jeroným
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta; Knejzlík, Jaromír
2011-01-01
Roč. 18, č. 1 (2011), s. 50-61 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : Jeroným Mine in Čistá * seismic swarm * technical seismic ity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure www.caag.cz
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Knejzlík, Jaromír; Lednická, Markéta
2013-01-01
Roč. 10, č. 2 (2013), s. 197-205 ISSN 1214-9705 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : rotational ground motion * rotational sensor * seismic monitoring Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.667, year: 2013 http://www.irsm.cas.cz/materialy/acta_content/2013_02/acta_170_09_Kalab_197-205.pdf
Microseismic multiplets in the northeastern Bohemian Massif
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špaček, Petr; Zacherle, P.; Sýkorová, Z.; Pazdírková, J.
2011-01-01
Roč. 39, č. 5-6 (2011), s. 367-386 ISSN 0303-4534 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/09/1170; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : microseismicity * seismic multiplets * Sudetic Fault System * correlation * active tectonics * pull-apart Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fischer, Tomáš; Štěpančíková, Petra; Karousová, M.; Tábořík, P.; Flechsig, C.; Gaballah, M.
2012-01-01
Roč. 56, č. 4 (2012), s. 1019-1036 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120905 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515; CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : fault tectonics * resistivity tomography * ground penetrating radar Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.975, year: 2012
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Rapprich, V.; Cajz, Vladimír; Kycl, P.; Suchý, J.; Radoň, M.
2010-01-01
Roč. 2009, - (2010), s. 39-42 ISSN 0514-8057 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30130516 Keywords : volcanology * eruptiove style * pyroclastic deposit * lahar * Děčín Formation * České středohoří Volcanic Complex Subject RIV: DB - Geology ; Mineralogy http://www.geology.cz/zpravy/obsah/2009/2009-11.pdf
Inversion for the composite moment tensor
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2015-01-01
Roč. 105, č. 6 (2015), s. 3024-3035 ISSN 0037-1106 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491; GA ČR GA13-08971S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : double-couple earthquakes * West Bohemia * focal mechanisms Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.311, year: 2015
Three-dimensional seismic velocity model of theWest Bohemia/Vogtland seismoactive region
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Růžek, Bohuslav; Horálek, Josef
2013-01-01
Roč. 195, č. 2 (2013), s. 1251-1266 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : controlled source seismology * body waves * seismic tomography * crustal structure Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.724, year: 2013
Inversion for anisotropy from non-double-couple components of moment tensors
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2004-01-01
Roč. 109, B7 (2004), B07306/1-13 ISSN 0148-0227 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR KSK3012103; GA AV ČR IAA3012309; GA ČR GA205/02/0383 Keywords : seismic anisotropy * earthquakes * subduction zones Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.839, year: 2004
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hainzl, S.; Fischer, Tomáš; Čermáková, Hana; Bachura, M.; Vlček, J.
2016-01-01
Roč. 121, č. 4 (2016), s. 2575-2590 ISSN 2169-9313 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : pore-pressure diffusion * 2000 earth quake swarm * Vogtland/Western Bohemia Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.350, year: 2016
Coherence spectra of rotational and translational components of mining induced seismic events
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lyubushin, Alexei A.; Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta; Knejzlík, Jaromír
2015-01-01
Roč. 50, č. 4 (2015), s. 391-402 ISSN 2213-5812 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : rotational component * squared Morlet wavelet coefficient * coherence spectrum * S-5-SR seismometer Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.528, year: 2015 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40328-015-0099-3
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Čermák, Vladimír; Bodri, L.; Šafanda, Jan; Krešl, Milan; Dědeček, Petr
2014-01-01
Roč. 58, č. 3 (2014), s. 406-424 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/11/0183; GA AV ČR KSK3046108 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : borehole observatory * temperature monitoring * climate change * subsurface temperature Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.806, year: 2014
Volcanic Ash -Aircraft Encounter Damages: in Volcanological Point of View
Aydar, Erkan; Aladaǧ, Çaǧdaş Hakan; Menteş, Turhan
2017-04-01
The jet era or age began at 1930 and 40's in aviation sector, with the production of first jet engine for the aircrafts. Since 1950's, the commercial aviation with regular flights were established. Civil aviation and air-transport drastically increased due to intensive demand, and declared at least 10 fold since 1970 by IATA report. Parallelly to technological and economical developpement, the commercial jets became more comfortable, secure and rapid, bringing the world smaller, the countries closer. On the other hand, according to Global Volcanism Program Catalogues of Smithsonian Institute, about 1,500 volcanoes have erupted in the Holocene, 550 of them have had historical eruptions and considered as active. Besides an average of 55-60 volcanoes erupt each year, and about 8-10 of these eruptions produce ash clouds that reach aircraft flight altitudes (Salinas and Watt, 2004). Volcanic ash can be expected to be in air routes at altitudes greater than 9 km (30,000 ft) for roughly 20 days per year worldwide (Miller &Casadeval, 2000). A precious compilation of incidents due to encounters of aircrafts with volcanic ash clouds covering the years between 1953 and 2009 was used in this work (Guffanti et al., 2010-USGS Report) with an additional information on Eyfjallajökull-2010 eruption. According to this compilation,129 incidents happened within the concerned time interval. The damages, in general, fall in second and third class of Severity index, indicating the damages are limited on airframe of the planes, or some abrasions in jet engine, windblast etc.. We focused on fourth class of severity index involving the damages on jet engine of aircraft (engine fail) due to ingestion of volcanic ash and investigate eruption style and caused damage relationships. During the eruptive sequences of Mts Saint Helen (USA), Galunggung (Indonesia, 2 incidents), Redoubt (USA), Pinatubo (Philipinnes), Unzen (Japan), Manam (Papua New Guinea), Soufriere Hills (Lesser Antilles), Chaiten (Chilie), Eyfjallajökull (Iceland). The common point of all those eruptions is that all eruption clouds had the external water input. This input was as phreatomagmatic style eruption, ice plugged-vent clearing-vulcanian, heavy rain fall on eruption cloud or on eruptive vent, typhoon, ice grain in eruptive cloud, etc. We will show water input, case by case, to those eruptions belonging to severity index 4. Besides, we will also present other damages created by volcanic ash-aircraft encounters basing on their eruption styles as a result of advanced statistical methods.
Topography and Volcanology of the Huangtsuishan Volcano Subgroup, Northern Taiwan
Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
Yu-Ming Lai
2010-01-01
Full Text Available Combining the shaded relief topography model and the slope map from the Digital Terrain Model (DTM images, toporaphical map, field occurrences and petrography, the volcanic sequences of the Huangtsuishan Volcano Subgroup (HVS can be constructed. Two types of volcanic centers can be identified in this area. One is the Tachienhou volcanic dome, which may be located in the center of an older caldera. The other is the Huangtsui composite volcano, which is composed of interbedding lava flows and pyroclastic deposits with a volcanic crater named the Huangtsui pond at the summit. Eight lava plateaus radiated from Mts. Huangtsui and Tachienhou to the north and the east can be distinguished based on the DTM images. The volcanic deposits are comprised of four lithofacies, the lava flows, pyroclastic breccias, tuffs and lahars on the base of field occurrences. At least thirteen layers of lava flow, named the H1 to H13 can be recognized in the HVS and can be reconstructed and categorized into four stages. An old and large volcano erupted lava flows to form the products of stages one and two, then collapsed to form a caldera with a dome for the third stage. The latest stage of lava flow was poured out from the Huangtsui volcano, which formed a crater at the summit.
History of the volcanology in the former Netherlands East Indies
Neumann van Padang, M.
1983-01-01
The description of the volcanoes in the former Netherlands East Indies are analysed in order of their publication, grouping them into three parts. The first group consists of information from old Javanese sources and incidental communications in travel accounts and the like, dating from the 16th,
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Zahradník, J.; Plešinger, Axel
2010-01-01
Roč. 100, č. 1 (2010), s. 59-73 ISSN 0037-1106 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120911 Grant - others:GA ČR(CZ) GA205/07/0502 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : instrumentation effects * broadband seismology * weak earthquakes Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.027, year: 2010
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Zahradník, J.; Fojtíková, Lucia; Carvalho, J.; Barros, L.V.; Sokos, E.; Janský, J.
2015-01-01
Roč. 63, NOV (2015), s. 323-333 ISSN 0895-9811 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : weak events * focal mechanism * waveforms * polarities * uncertainties * Brazil * Mara Rosa Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.737, year: 2015 http://www. science direct.com/ science /article/pii/S0895981115300481
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brokešová, J.; Málek, Jiří; Kolínský, Petr
2012-01-01
Roč. 16, č. 4 (2012), s. 603-621 ISSN 1383-4649 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/0925 Grant - others:GA MŠk(CZ) LM2010008 Program:LM Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : rotational seismology * sensor * six-degree-of-freedom Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.388, year: 2012
Network sensor calibration for retrieving accurate moment tensors of acoustic emissions
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Davi, Rosalia; Vavryčuk, Václav; Charalampidou, E.-M.; Kwiatek, G.
2013-01-01
Roč. 62, September (2013), s. 59-67 ISSN 1365-1609 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491 EU Projects: European Commission(XE) 230669 - AIM Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : acoustic emissions * focal mechanisms * fracturing * moment tensors * sensor calibration Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.424, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Mrlina, Jan; Kämpf, H.; Geissler, W.; van den Bogaard, P.
2007-01-01
Roč. 35, č. 4-5 (2007), s. 213-230 ISSN 0303-4534 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012308; GA AV ČR IAA300460602 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : maar-diatreme volcanoes * Quaternary * Ohře/Eger Rift * gravity * magnetics * Ar-Ar age determination Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Růžek, Bohuslav; Hrubcová, Pavla; Novotný, Miroslav; Špičák, Aleš; Karousová, Olga
2007-01-01
Roč. 51, č. 1 (2007), s. 141-164 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA MŽP SB/630/3/02; GA ČR GA205/03/0999 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : seismic tomography * kinematic velocity inversion * Bohemian Massif Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.733, year: 2007
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2012-01-01
Roč. 77, č. 4 (2012), T109-T116 ISSN 0016-8033 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120801 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : anisotropic viscoelastic media * finite-difference calculation * travel - time calculation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.723, year: 2012
Long memory of mantle lithosphere fabric — European LAB constrained from seismic anisotropy
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Plomerová, Jaroslava; Babuška, Vladislav
2010-01-01
Roč. 120, č. 1-2 (2010), s. 131-143 ISSN 0024-4937 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120709; GA ČR GA205/07/1088 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary * fossil anisotropy * travel - time residuals Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.121, year: 2010
Moho depth determination from waveforms of microearthquakes in the West Bohemia/Vogtland swarm area
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hrubcová, Pavla; Vavryčuk, Václav; Boušková, Alena; Horálek, Josef
2013-01-01
Roč. 118, č. 1 (2013), s. 120-137 ISSN 2169-9313 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/2063; GA AV ČR IAA300120801; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : microseismicity * Bohemian Massif * crustal structure Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.440, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kolář, Petr; Růžek, Bohuslav
2012-01-01
Roč. 9, č. 4 (2012), s. 435-447 ISSN 1214-9705 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR(CZ) IAA300120805; GA ČR GAP210/10/1728 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : finite seismic source * stopping phases * West Bohemia earthquke swarm Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.530, year: 2011
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2011-01-01
Roč. 186, č. 3 (2011), s. 1404-1414 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120801 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : earthquake dynamics * earthquake source observations * body waves * dynamics and mechanics of faulting Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.420, year: 2011
The 2008 West Bohemia earthquake swarm in the light of the WEBNET network
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fischer, T.; Horálek, Josef; Michálek, Jan; Boušková, Alena
2010-01-01
Roč. 14, č. 4 (2010), s. 665-682 ISSN 1383-4649 Grant - others:GA MŠk(CZ) specifický-výzkum; Norway Grants(NO) A/CZ0046/2/0015 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : earthquake swarm * seismic network * seismicity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.274, year: 2010
Single-well moment tensor inversion of tensile microseismic events
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Grechka, V.; Li, Z.; Howell, B.; Vavryčuk, Václav
2016-01-01
Roč. 81, č. 6 (2016), KS219-KS229 ISSN 0016-8033 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491; GA ČR(CZ) GC16-19751J Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : microseismic events * moment tensor inversion * mathematical formulation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.391, year: 2016
Comparison of length of day with oceanic and atmospheric angular momentum series
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kouba, J.; Vondrák, Jan
2005-01-01
Roč. 79, 4-5 (2005), s.256-268 ISSN 0949-7714 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3003205; GA MŠk LC506 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z10030501 Keywords : Earth rotation * length of day * atmospheric angular momentum Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.205, year: 2005
Seismická anizotropie litosféry jako zápis historie vzniku a vývoje kontinentů
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Babuška, Vladislav; Plomerová, Jaroslava
2004-01-01
Roč. 54, č. 4 (2004), s. 188-192 ISSN 0009-0700 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/01/1154; GA ČR GA205/04/0748; GA AV ČR IAA3012908 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : seismic anisotropy * lithosphere * shear wave splitting Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Dlouhodobý monitoring změn tenzoru napjatosti v masivu
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Knejzlík, Jaromír; Rambouský, Zdeněk
2011-01-01
Roč. 18, č. 1 (2011), s. 73-82 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : Jeroným Mine in Čistá * CCBM probe * long term monitoring * stress tensor changes Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure www.caag.cz
Long-term development of seismic monitoring networks in the Ostrava-Karviná coal mine district
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Holub, Karel; Holečko, J.; Rušajová, Jana; Dombková, Anna
2012-01-01
Roč. 166, č. 2 (2012), s. 115-132 ISSN 1214-9705 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : Ostrava _Karviná Coal Basin * seismoacoustic and seismological monitoring * geomechanical service Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.530, year: 2011 http://www.irsm.cas.cz/abstracts/AGG/02_12/1_Holub.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fojtíková, Lucia; Zahradník, J.
2014-01-01
Roč. 85, č. 6 (2014), s. 1265-1274 ISSN 0895-0695 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : weak events * sparse networks * focal mechanism * waveform inversion Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.156, year: 2014 http://srl.geoscienceworld.org/content/85/6/1265.full
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Rudajev, Vladimír; Číž, R.
2007-01-01
Roč. 44, č. 3 (2007), s. 457-467 ISSN 1365-1609 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/06/0906 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30130516; CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : ultrasonic emission * microfracturing * time series * autocorrelation * fractal dimensions * neural networks Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.735, year: 2007
Source region of volcanism and seismicity pattern beneath Central American volcanoes
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš; Hanuš, Václav; Vaněk, Jiří
2005-01-01
Roč. 236, 1/2 (2005), s. 149-172 ISSN 0077-7749 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/03/1203; GA AV ČR IAA3012303 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : Central America * subduction * convergent plate margins Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.721, year: 2005
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Doležalová, Hana; Holub, Karel; Kaláb, Zdeněk
2008-01-01
Roč. 16, č. 2 (2008), s. 14-24 ISSN 1210-8812 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA105/07/0878; GA ČR(CZ) GA105/07/1586 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : Ostrava-Karviná Coal Basin * induced seismicity * surface subsidence Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Mutual Coupling Between Meteorological Parameters and Secondary Microseisms
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Holub, Karel; Kalenda, Pavel; Rušajová, Jana
2013-01-01
Roč. 24, č. 6 (2013), s. 933-949 ISSN 1017-0839 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 ; RVO:67985891 Keywords : secondary microseisms * meteorological elements * statistics Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.061, year: 2013 http://tao.cgu.org.tw/pdf/v246p933.pdf
Processing of Mining Induced Seismic Events by Spectra Analyzer Software
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta; Lyubushin, A. A.
2011-01-01
Roč. 6, č. 1 (2011), s. 75-83 ISSN 1896-3145. [Ochrona środowiska w górnictwie podziemnym, odkrywkowym i otworowym. Walbrzych, 18.05.2011-20.05.2011] Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : mining seismicity * Spectra Analyzer Software * wavelet decomposition * time-frequency map Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Trends in precipitation variability: Prague (the Czech Republic)
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bodri, L.; Čermák, Vladimír; Krešl, Milan
2005-01-01
Roč. 72, č. 1-2 (2005), s. 151-170 ISSN 0165-0009 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012005; GA ČR GA205/03/0998 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : precipitation variability * Prague observatory * North Atlantic Oscillation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.479, year: 2005
Attribution of precipitation changes on ground-air temperature offset: Granger causality analysis
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Čermák, Vladimír; Bodri, L.
2018-01-01
Roč. 107, č. 1 (2018), s. 145-152 ISSN 1437-3254 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/11/0183; GA MŠk(CZ) LG13040 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : geothermics * climate change * ground-air temperature offset * soil temperature * temperature monitoring Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.283, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Holub, Karel; Rušajová, Jana
2011-01-01
Roč. 46, č. 1 (2011), s. 104-114 ISSN 1217-8977 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : hole-shot explosion * open-pit mine * peak particle velocity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.346, year: 2011 http://www.akademiai.com/content/k3u1334gw21u4x27/
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Klokočník, Jaroslav; Kostelecký, J.; Pešek, I.; Bezděk, Aleš
2016-01-01
Roč. 59, č. 5 (2016), S0539/1-S0539/22 ISSN 1593-5213 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA13-36843S Grant - others:GA MŠk(CZ) LO1506 Institutional support: RVO:67985815 Keywords : antarctica * Bedmap2 * functions of disturbing potentia Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.915, year: 2016
Waveletový rozklad seismologických signálů
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Častová, N.; Kaláb, Zdeněk
2003-01-01
Roč. 3, č. 2 (2003), s. 51-60 ISSN 1213-1962. [New results of the seismological, geophysical and geotechnical research/12./. Ostrava, 01.04.2003-03.04.2003] R&D Projects: GA AV ČR KSK3012103 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3086906 Keywords : seismology * wavelet transform Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Karousová, Hana; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Babuška, Vladislav
2012-01-01
Roč. 56, č. 1 (2012), s. 249-267 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/07/1088; GA AV ČR IAA300120709 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : crustal structure * seismic methods * Bohemian Massif * teleseismic tomography Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.975, year: 2012
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Novotný, O.; Málek, Jiří; Žanda, Libor
2013-01-01
Roč. 57, č. 3 (2013), s. 507-519 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336; GA AV ČR IAA300120905 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : West Bohemia * Krušné hory * crystalline unit * shallow structure Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.752, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Babuška, Vladislav; Plomerová, Jaroslava
2004-01-01
Roč. 16, č. 5 (2004), s. 243-249 ISSN 0954-4879 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR KSK3012103; GA ČR GA205/04/0748; GA AV ČR IAA3012405 Keywords : seismic experiment TOR * Trans-European Suture Zone * seismic anisotropy Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.059, year: 2004
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Plomerová, Jaroslava; Babuška, Vladislav; Vecsey, Luděk; Kouba, Daniel
2002-01-01
Roč. 360, 1/4 (2002), s. 89-114 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012908; GA ČR GV205/98/K004 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : shear-wave splitting * seismic anisotropy * subcrustal lithosphere Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.409, year: 2002
PASSEQ 2006-2008: Passive Seismic Experiment in Trans-Europe Suture ZoneI
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Wilde-Piórko, M.; Geissler, W.H.; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Grad, M.; Babuška, Vladislav; Brückl, E.; Cyziene, J.; Czuba, W.; England, R.; Gaczyński, E.; Gaždová, Renata; Gregersen, S.; Guterch, A.; Hanka, W.; Hegedüs, E.; Heuer, B.; Jedlička, Petr; Lazauskiene, J.; Keller, G. R.; Kind, R.; Klinge, K.; Kolínský, Petr; Komminaho, K.; Kozlovskaya, E.; Krüger, F.; Larsen, T.; Majdański, M.; Málek, Jiří; Motuza, G.; Novotný, Oldřich; Pietrasiak, R.; Plenefisch, T.; Růžek, Bohuslav; Sliaupa, S.; Środa, P.; Świeczak, M.; Tiira, T.; Voss, P.; Wiejacz, P.
2008-01-01
Roč. 52, č. 3 (2008), s. 439-448 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120709 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515; CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : lithosphere-asthenosphere system * Trans-European Suture Zone * Teisseyre- Tor nquist Zone Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.770, year: 2008
Physical sciences HDR (Accreditation to supervise research) diploma
International Nuclear Information System (INIS)
Trocellier, P.
1987-09-01
This document briefly reports the educational and professional course, as well as the activities of a researcher in the field of nuclear techniques for surface analysis and micro-analysis. These researches deal with the analytical development of surface characterization analytical tools for solid media in relationship with different application domains: corrosion, volcanology, biology, material science, reprocessing, and so on
Adaptation of the S-5-S Pendulím Seismometer for Measurement of Rotational Ground Motion
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Knejzlík, Jaromír; Kaláb, Zdeněk; Rambouský, Zdeněk
2012-01-01
Roč. 16, č. 4 (2012), s. 649-656 ISSN 1383-4649 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : rotation al ground motion * experimental measurement * mining induced seismicity * S-5-S seismometer Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.388, year: 2012 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10950-012-9279-6
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Dědeček, Petr; Rajver, D.; Čermák, Vladimír; Šafanda, Jan; Krešl, Milan
2013-01-01
Roč. 10, č. 2 (2013), 025012/1-025012/9 ISSN 1742-2132 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/11/0183; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : ground-air temperature coupling * thermal diffusivity * conductive-convective heat transfer Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.895, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Telesca, L.; Lovallo, M.; Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta
2011-01-01
Roč. 20, č. 390 (2011), s. 3551-3557 ISSN 0378-4371 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : laser distance * scaling * fractal tools Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.373, year: 2011 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437111003219
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hrubcová, Pavla; Środa, P.; Grad, M.; Geissler, W.H.; Guterch, A.; Vozár, J.; Hegedüs, E.
2010-01-01
Roč. 183, č. 2 (2010), s. 611-633 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/2063 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : controlled source seismology * body waves * continental margins: convergent * crustal structure * Europe Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.411, year: 2010
Sensitivity of stress inversion of focal mechanisms to pore pressure changes
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Martínez-Garzón, P.; Vavryčuk, Václav; Kwiatek, G.; Bohnhoff, M.
2016-01-01
Roč. 43, č. 16 (2016), s. 8441-8450 ISSN 0094-8276 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491; GA ČR(CZ) GC16-19751J Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : fault ing regime * fluid-induced seismicity * focal mechanisms Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 4.253, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Clarke, H.; Eisner, Leo; Styles, P.; Turner, P.
2014-01-01
Roč. 41, č. 23 (2014), s. 8308-8314 ISSN 0094-8276 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2451 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : microseismic event * microseismic monitoring * source mechanisms Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 4.456, year: 2013 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2014GL062047/abstract
Interdisciplinary studies of eruption at Chaiten Volcano, Chile
John S. Pallister; Jon J. Major; Thomas C. Pierson; Richard P. Hoblitt; Jacob B. Lowenstern; John C. Eichelberger; Lara. Luis; Hugo Moreno; Jorge Munoz; Jonathan M. Castro; Andres Iroume; Andrea Andreoli; Julia Jones; Fred Swanson; Charlie Crisafulli
2010-01-01
There was keen interest within the volcanology community when the first large eruption of high-silica rhyolite since that of Alaska's Novarupta volcano in 1912 began on 1 May 2008 at Chaiten volcano, southern Chile, a 3-kilometer-diameter caldera volcano with a prehistoric record of rhyolite eruptions. Vigorous explosions occurred through 8 May 2008, after which...
Úvodní měření objemové aktivity radonu v Dole Jeroným
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Froňka, A.; Hradecký, J.; Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta
2013-01-01
Roč. 20, č. 1 (2013), s. 44-52 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Grant - others:GA TA ČR(CZ) TA02020865 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : radon activity concentration * short-time measurement * continual measurement Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www.caag.cz/egrse-plne-texty.php
Vulkanismus v okraji Doupovských hor – vulkanologická studie paleontologické lokality Dětaň
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Cajz, Vladimír; Rapprich, V.; Radoň, M.
2006-01-01
Roč. 2005, - (2006), s. 13-16 ISSN 0514-8057 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300130612 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30130516 Keywords : Doupovské hory Mts. * volcanology * paleoenvironment * Dětaň Subject RIV: DB - Geology ; Mineralogy http://www.geology.cz/zpravy/obsah/2005/zpravy-o-vyzkumech-2005-str-013-16.pdf
Experimental investigation of acoustic emissions and their moment tensors in rock during failure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Aker, E.; Kühn, D.; Vavryčuk, Václav; Soldal, M.; Oye, V.
2014-01-01
Roč. 70, September (2014), s. 286-295 ISSN 1365-1609 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491 EU Projects: European Commission(XE) 230669 - AIM Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : acoustic emissions * focal mechanisms * moment tensors * rock fracturing * hoop stresses * laboratory experiment Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.686, year: 2014
Downhole microseismic monitoring of shale deposits: Case study from Northern Poland
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Swiech, E.; Wandycz, P.; Eisner, Leo; Pasternacki, A.; Mackowski, T.
2017-01-01
Roč. 14, č. 3 (2017), s. 297-304 ISSN 1214-9705 Grant - others:AV ČR(CZ) CNR-16-17 Program:Bilaterální spolupráce Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : Polish shale gas * downhole microseismic processing * anisotropy * microseismic events Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Geology Impact factor: 0.699, year: 2016
Geothermal modeling along a two-dimensional crustal profile in Southern Portugal
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Correia, A.; Šafanda, Jan
2002-01-01
Roč. 34, č. 1 (2002), s. 47-61 ISSN 0264-3707. [Geothermics at the turn of the century. Evora, 03.04.2000-07.04.2000] Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : geothermal modeling * Southern Portugal * surface heat flow * crustal profile Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.058, year: 2002
Historical Jeroným Mine in Čistá – Underground Experimental Geotechnical Laboratory
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Hrubešová, E.; Kořínek, R.; Žůrek, P.; Kukutsch, Radovan
2012-01-01
Roč. 21, č. 1 (2012), s. 54-65 ISSN 1211-0728 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3086906 Keywords : Jeroným Mine * geotechnical laboratory * monitoring Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www.ita-aites.cz/files/tunel/komplet/tunel_1_12.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Correia, A.; Šafanda, Jan
2001-01-01
Roč. 29, 3/4 (2001), s. 155-165 ISSN 0921-8181 Grant - others:NATO(XX) CP(CZ)4/D/96/PO; UNESCO(XX) IGCP No.428 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : recent climate * global warming * borehole temperatures * Portugal Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.381, year: 2001
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2006-01-01
Roč. 155, 1/2 (2006), s. 63-72 ISSN 0031-9201 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012309; GA ČR GA205/02/0383 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : deep-focus earthquakes * seismic anisotropy * subduction zones Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.440, year: 2006
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Šílený, Jan; Jechumtálová, Zuzana; Dorbath, C.
2014-01-01
Roč. 171, č. 10 (2014), s. 2783-2804 ISSN 0033-4553 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/1728; GA ČR GAP210/12/2235 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : non-shear component * Soultz-sous-Forets Alsace * HDR site * seismic events Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.618, year: 2014
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Babuška, Vladislav; Růžek, Bohuslav; Dolejš, D.
668-669, February (2016), s. 42-51 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/07/1088; GA ČR GAP210/12/2381; GA ČR GAP210/12/2336 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : West Bohemia * decarbonation reaction * swarm earthquake s Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.693, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fojtíková, Lucia; Kristeková, M.; Málek, Jiří; Sokos, E.; Csicsay, K.; Zahradník, J.
2016-01-01
Roč. 20, č. 1 (2016), 93-106 ISSN 1383-4649 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : Focal-mechanism uncertainty * Little Carpathians * Relative location uncertainty * Seismic network * Uncertainty mapping * Waveform inversion * Weak earthquake s Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.089, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Šílený, Jan; Horálek, Josef
2016-01-01
Roč. 95, October (2016), s. 113-124 ISSN 1474-7065 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2235; GA ČR(CZ) GA16-03950S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earthquake mechanism * moment tensor * shear-tensile crack * confidence regions Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.426, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Novotný, O.; Málek, Jiří; Boušková, Alena
2016-01-01
Roč. 60, č. 2 (2016), s. 248-267 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 ; RVO:67985891 Keywords : velocity ratio * earthquake swarm * West-Bohemia/Vogtland * Wadati method * tectonic fault Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.764, year: 2016
A preliminary Geological and Generalized Stratigraphy of Western ...
African Journals Online (AJOL)
Bheema
west by the Nubian Plate and east by the Danakil Block (Fig lb). ..... greywacke layers occur at both sides of the boundary, and there is no marked deformational or .... The flat part of the salt plain is also characterized by series of ponds formed by weak hot .... Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 80: 85–100.
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Gomes, E.; Zheng, Xuyao; Pšenčík, Ivan; Horne, S.; Leaney, S.
2004-01-01
Roč. 48, č. 1 (2004), s. 215-231 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012309; GA AV ČR KSK3012103 Grant - others:CHJFSS(CN) No.103021 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : weak anisotropy * qP waves * walkaway VSP Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.447, year: 2004
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Skácelová, Z.; Mlčoch, B.; Novotný, Miroslav; Mrlina, Jan
2011-01-01
Roč. 39, č. 1 (2011), s. 1-18 ISSN 0303-4534 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300460602; GA MŽP SB/630/3/02 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : upper crustal structure * Bohemian Massif * Eger/Ohře Rift * Saxothuringian Zone * Teplá-Barrandian Unit * Moldanubian Zone Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Seismic network calibration for retrieving accurate moment tensors
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Davi, Rosalia; Vavryčuk, Václav
2012-01-01
Roč. 102, č. 6 (2012), s. 2491-2506 ISSN 0037-1106 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120801; GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : earthquake source parameters * West Bohemia swarm * inversion Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.940, year: 2012
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Schenk, Vladimír; Schenková, Zdeňka
2013-01-01
Roč. 10, č. 1 (2013), s. 41-45 ISSN 1214-9705 R&D Projects: GA MŠk(CZ) LC506; GA MŠk 1P05ME781; GA AV ČR 1QS300460551 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : satellite geodesy * crustal deformation * seismic cycle Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.667, year: 2013
Gaussian beams in inhomogeneous anisotropic layered structures
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Červený, V.; Pšenčík, Ivan
2010-01-01
Roč. 180, č. 2 (2010), s. 798-812 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/08/0332 Grant - others:GA ČR(CZ) GA205/07/0032 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : body waves * seismic anisotropy * theoretical seismology * wave propagation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.411, year: 2010
Geophysical Institute. Biennial report, 1993-1994
Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)
NONE
1996-01-01
The 1993-1994 Geophysical Institute Biennial Report was published in November 1995 by the Geophysical Institute of the University of Alaska Fairbanks. It contains an overview of the Geophysical Institute, the Director`s Note, and research presentations concerning the following subjects: Scientific Predictions, Space Physics, Atmospheric Sciences, Snow, Ice and Permafrost, Tectonics and Sedimentation, Seismology, Volcanology, Remote Sensing, and other projects.
Weak contrast PP wave displacement R/T coefficients in weakly anisotropic elastic media
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Pšenčík, Ivan; Vavryčuk, Václav
1998-01-01
Roč. 151, 2/4 (1998), s. 699-718 ISSN 0033-4553. [International workshop on geodynamics of the lithosphere and the Earth's mantle, 08.07.1996-13.07.1996] R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/96/0968 Grant - others:INCO-Copernicus(XE) IC15 CT96 200 Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.612, year: 1998
Real ray tracing in anisotropic viscoelastic media
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2008-01-01
Roč. 175, č. 2 (2008), s. 617-626 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120801 Grant - others:EC(XE) MTKI-CT-2004-517242 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : elasticity and anelasticity * body waves * seismic anisotropy * seismic attenuation * wave propagation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.219, year: 2008
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Staněk, František; Eisner, Leo; Vesnaver, A.
2017-01-01
Roč. 14, č. 2 (2017), s. 235-240 ISSN 1214-9705 Grant - others:AV ČR(CZ) CNR-16-17 Program:Bilaterální spolupráce Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : microseismic monitoring * source mechanism * moment tensor * inversion Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: 1.7 Other natural sciences Impact factor: 0.699, year: 2016
Testování nedestruktivních metod měření zvětrání horninového masivu v Dole Jeroným
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lednická, Markéta; Kaláb, Zdeněk
2013-01-01
Roč. 20, č. 1 (2013), s. 66-77 ISSN 1803-1447 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089; GA MŠk ED2.1.00/03.0082 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : ultrasonic pulse velocity * Schmidt hammer rebound value * drilling resistance Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www.caag.cz/egrse-plne-texty.php
Seismicity pattern: an indicator of source region of volcanism at convergent plate margins
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš; Hanuš, Václav; Vaněk, Jiří
2004-01-01
Roč. 141, č. 4 (2004), s. 303-326 ISSN 0031-9201 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012002; GA AV ČR IAA3012303; GA AV ČR KSK3012103 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : seismicity pattern * volcanism * aseismic gap Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.370, year: 2004
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Špičák, Aleš; Hanuš, Václav; Vaněk, Jiří
2002-01-01
Roč. 46, č. 3 (2002), s. 545-565 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/97/0898; GA AV ČR IAA3012002 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : Krakatau * Sunda Strait seismicity * island arc volcanism * subduction * Wadati-Benioff zone Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.571, year: 2002
International Nuclear Information System (INIS)
Dajlevic, Danielle; Zettwoog, Pierre; Allard, Patrick; Sabroux, J.-C.
1980-06-01
Gas chromatography has been applied successfully to determine many compounds of interest in air pollution work as well as in volcanological studies. A specially designed gas chromatographic procedure is thoroughly described (together with several other analytical methods). The chemical composition of volcanic gases from the Ardoukoba eruption (Republic of Djibouti, November 1978) are given as an example of applicability of these techniques [fr
Observation of heights on the margin of subsidence depression
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bláha, P.; Doležalová, Hana; Müller, Karel; Skopal, R.
2006-01-01
Roč. 6, č. 2 (2006), s. 9-15 ISSN 1213-1962. [Nové poznatky a měření v seismologii, inženýrské geofyzice a geotechnice/15./. Ostrava, 11.04.2006-13.04.2006] Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : subsidence depression * levelling * fluctuation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Technical Seismicity as Natural Extreme in Karviná Region
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Kořínek, R.; Hrubešová, E.
2009-01-01
Roč. 4, 2a (2009), s. 87-94 ISSN 1896-3145. [Ochrona środowiska w górnictwie podziemnym, odkrywkowym i otworowym. Bochnia, 20.05.2009-22.05.2009] Grant - others:GA ČR(CZ) GA103/09/2007 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : mining induced seismicity * seismic loading Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Seismological Experiment in Stonava Area: Evaluation of Validity of Measured Data
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Knejzlík, Jaromír; Lednická, Markéta
2009-01-01
Roč. 4, 2a (2009), s. 95-103 ISSN 1896-3145. [Ochrona środowiska w górnictwie podziemnym, odkrywkowym i otworowym. Bochnia, 20.05.2009-22.05.2009] R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/07/0878 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : mining induced seismicity * experimental measurement * seismic loading Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Problémy s měřením PVEP v zastavěných oblastech
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Knejzlík, Jaromír; Bláha, P.
2006-01-01
Roč. 6, č. 2 (2006), s. 189-196 ISSN 1213-1962. [Nové poznatky a měření v seismologii, inženýrské geofyzice a geotechnice/15./. Ostrava, 11.04.2006-13.04.2006] Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : pulsed electromagnetic emission (PEE) * transmitter signals * spectrum Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Response of a Panel Building to Mining Induced Seismicity in Karvina Area (Czech Republic)
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hradil, P.; Kaláb, Zdeněk; Knejzlík, Jaromír; Kořínek, R.; Kanický, V.
2009-01-01
Roč. 14, č. 2 (2009), s. 143-151 ISSN 1335-1788 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/07/0878 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : mining seismic ity * mathematical modeling * seismic response Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.097, year: 2009 http://actamont.tuke.sk/pdf/2009/n2/2hradil.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fischer, Tomáš; Michálek, J.
2008-01-01
Roč. 52, č. 4 (2008), s. 493-511 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA205/06/1780 Grant - others:GA UK(CZ) 105707 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : earthquake swarms * relative location * waveform similarity * seismic activity * West Bohemia/Vogtland Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.770, year: 2008
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Stierle, E.; Vavryčuk, Václav; Šílený, Jan; Bohnhoff, M.
2014-01-01
Roč. 196, č. 3 (2014), s. 1869-1877 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491; GA ČR GAP210/12/2235 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : inverse theory * numerical approximations and analysis * earthquake source observations * theoretical seismology Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.724, year: 2013
Visualization of the fault slip connected with the West Bohemia earthquake swarms
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kolář, Petr; Růžek, Bohuslav; Boušková, Alena; Horálek, Josef
2011-01-01
Roč. 8, č. 2 (2011), s. 169-187 ISSN 1214-9705 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR(CZ) IAA300120805; GA ČR GAP210/10/1728 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : West Bohemia earthquake swarm * fault slip * fault dynamics * asperity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.530, year: 2011
Experimentální měření seismických účinků trhacích prací v historickém Dole Jeroným
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Knejzlík, Jaromír
2004-01-01
Roč. 4, č. 2 (2004), s. 159-166 ISSN 1213-1962. [Development of seismology, engineering geophysics and geotechnique/13./. Ostrava, 30.03.2004-01.04.2004] R&D Projects: GA AV ČR KSK3012103; GA ČR GA105/04/1424 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3086906 Keywords : blastings * seismic measurement Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav; Bouchaala, Fateh; Fischer, Tomáš
2013-01-01
Roč. 590, April (2013), s. 189-195 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491; GA MŠk LM2010008 EU Projects: European Commission(XE) 230669 - AIM Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earth quake location * failure criterion * fault friction * focal mechanism * tectonic stress Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.866, year: 2013
2014 mainshock-aftershock activity versus earthquake swarms in West\
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Jakoubková, Hana; Horálek, Josef; Fischer, T.
2018-01-01
Roč. 175, č. 1 (2018), s. 109-131 ISSN 0033-4553 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336; GA MŠk(CZ) LM2015079 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : West Bohemia/Vogtland * earthquake swarms * mainshock-aftershock sequence * total seismic moment * statistical characteristics of earthquake activities Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.591, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Gaždová, Renata; Novotný, Oldřich; Málek, Jiří; Valenta, Jan; Brož, Milan; Kolínský, Petr
2011-01-01
Roč. 8, č. 1 (2011), s. 17-27 ISSN 1214-9705 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300460602 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : Western Bohemia * earthquake swarm * groundwater level Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.530, year: 2011 http://www.irsm.cas.cz/abstracts/AGG/01_11/2_Gazdova.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Stejskal, Vladimír; Kašpárek, L.; Kopylova, Galina N.; Lyubushin, Alexei A.; Skalský, Lumír
2009-01-01
Roč. 53, č. 2 (2009), s. 215-238 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/09/1244; GA ČR(CZ) GD205/05/H020 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519; CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : seismic activity * earthquake precursors * groundwater Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.000, year: 2009
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hrubcová, Pavla; Geissler, W.H.
2009-01-01
Roč. 53, č. 3 (2009), s. 275-294 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120801 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : Bohemian Massif * Vogtland/West Bohemia * crustal structure * Moho * refraction and wide-angle reflection * receiver function * seismic methods * Eger Rift Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.000, year: 2009
Calculating flux to predict future cave radon concentrations
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Rowberry, Matthew David; Martí, Xavier; Frontera, C.; Van De Wiel, M.J.; Briestenský, Miloš
2016-01-01
Roč. 157, JUN (2016), 16-26 ISSN 0265-931X R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 ; RVO:68378271 Keywords : cave radon concentration * cave radon flux * cave ventilation * radioactive decay * fault slip * numerical modelling Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure; BG - Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics, Colliders (FZU-D) Impact factor: 2.310, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Skácelová, Z.; Rapprich, V.; Valenta, Jan; Hartvich, Filip; Šrámek, J.; Radoň, M.; Gaždová, Renata; Nováková, Lucie; Kolínský, Petr; Pécskay, Z.
2010-01-01
Roč. 55, č. 4 (2010), s. 299-310 ISSN 1802-6222 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300460602 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : maar–diatreme volcano * ground magnetometry * ground gravity measurements Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.026, year: 2010 www.jgeosci.org/content/jgeosci.072_2010_4_skacelova.pdf
Recent movements along tectonic failures in the Západní Cave
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Jurková, Nikola; Briestenský, Miloš
2008-01-01
Roč. 46, č. 2 (2008), s. 341-346 ISSN 0560-3137. [Výskum, využívanie a ochrana jaskýň. Ždiar, 01.10.2007-05.10.2007] R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/06/1828 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : recent tectonics * faults * displacements Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Šílený, Jan; Vavryčuk, Václav
2002-01-01
Roč. 356, 1/3 (2002), s. 125-138 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012904; GA ČR GA205/00/1350; GA ČR GA205/02/0383 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : anisotropic waveforms * direct parametrization * indirect parametrization Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.409, year: 2002
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bodri, L.; Čermák, Vladimír
2005-01-01
Roč. 45, č. 4 (2005), s. 265-276 ISSN 0921-8181 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012005; GA ČR GA205/03/0998; GA AV ČR KSK3046108 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : climate change * global warming * surface air temperature Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.223, year: 2005
Clustering of 2008 West Bohemian seismic swarm mechanisms and its possible interpretation
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kolář, Petr; Boušková, Alena
2018-01-01
Roč. 15, č. 1 (2018), s. 27-40 ISSN 1214-9705 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA16-03950S Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : West Bohemian earthquake swarm region * source mechanism * slip distribution * finite seismic source model Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: 1.5. Earth and related environmental sciences Impact factor: 0.699, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Stierle, E.; Vavryčuk, Václav; Kwiatek, G.; Charalampidou, E.-M.; Bohnhoff, M.
2016-01-01
Roč. 205, č. 1 (2016), s. 38-50 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491; GA ČR(CZ) GC16-19751J Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earthquake source observations * seismic anisotropy * seismic attenuation * wave propagation * acoustic properties Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.414, year: 2016
DISECA - A Matlab code for dispersive waveform calculations
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Gaždová, Renata; Vilhelm, J.
2011-01-01
Roč. 38, č. 4 (2011), s. 526-531 ISSN 0266-352X R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300460705 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : velocity dispersion * synthetic waveform * seismic method Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.987, year: 2011 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0266352X11000425
Cashman, K. V.; Giordano, G.
2008-10-01
The study of volcanic hazards leads inevitably to questions of how past cultures have lived in volcanically active regions of the world. Here we summarize linkages between volcanological, archaeological and anthropological studies of historic and prehistoric volcanic eruptions, with the goal of evaluating the impact of past eruptions on human populations to better prepare for future events. We use examples from papers collected in this volume to illustrate ways in which volcanological studies aid archaeological investigations by providing basic stratigraphic markers and information about the nature and timing of specific volcanic events. We then turn to archaeological perspectives, which provide physical evidence of the direct impacts of volcanic eruptions, such as site abandonment and human migration, as well as indirect impacts on local cultures as reflected in human artifacts. Finally we review anthropological studies of societal responses to past and recent volcanic eruptions. We pay particular attention to both the psychological impact of catastrophic events and records of these impacts encoded within oral traditions. Taken together these studies record drastic short-term eruption impacts but adaptation to volcanic activity over the longer term, largely through strategies of adaptive land use.
Moment tensor inversion of waveforms: a two-step time-frequency approach
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav; Kühn, D.
2012-01-01
Roč. 190, č. 3 (2012), s. 1761-1776 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120801; GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : earthquake source observations * computational seismology * wave propagation * dynamics and mechanics of faulting Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.853, year: 2012
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Adamová, Petra; Šílený, Jan
2010-01-01
Roč. 100, č. 2 (2010), s. 447-457 ISSN 0037-1106 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/09/0724 Grant - others:GA MŠk(CZ) specifický-výzkum Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : non-double-couple earthquake mechanism * moment tensor * finite-extent focus Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.027, year: 2010
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Eken, T.; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Roberts, R.; Vecsey, Luděk; Babuška, Vladislav; Shomali, H.; Bodvarsson, R.
2010-01-01
Roč. 480, č. 1-4 (2010), s. 241-258 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120709; GA AV ČR(CZ) KJB300120605 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : Baltic Shield * mantle lithosphere * seismic anisotropy * domains and their boundaries in the mantle Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.509, year: 2010
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bulant, P.; Klimeš, L.; Pšenčík, Ivan; Vavryčuk, Václav
2004-01-01
Roč. 48, č. 4 (2004), s. 675-688 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/04/1104; GA AV ČR IAA3012309; GA AV ČR KSK3012103 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : coupling ray theory * quasi-isotropic approximation * ray methods Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.447, year: 2004
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Hrubcová, Pavla; Vavryčuk, Václav; Boušková, Alena; Bohnhoff, M.
2016-01-01
Roč. 121, č. 2 (2016), s. 881-902 ISSN 2169-9313 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA13-08971S; GA MŠk LM2010008; GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491; GA ČR(CZ) GC16-19751J Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : crustal structure * waveform stacking * microearthquakes Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.350, year: 2016
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bouchaala, Fateh; Vavryčuk, Václav; Fischer, Tomáš
2013-01-01
Roč. 17, č. 3 (2013), s. 841-859 ISSN 1383-4649 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120905; GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491; GA MŠk LM2010008 EU Projects: European Commission(XE) 230669 - AIM Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earthquakes * earthquake swarm * faults * locations * seismicity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.386, year: 2013
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Holub, Karel; Růžek, Bohuslav; Rušajová, Jana
2012-01-01
Roč. 60, č. 2 (2012), s. 487-497 ISSN 1895-6572 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/03/0999 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518; CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : velocity model * tomography * waves inversion * northern Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.910, year: 2012 http://www.springerlink.com/content/fn310w4j44287134/
Gravitational effect of distant earth relief within the territory of former Czechoslovakia
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Mikuška, J.; Pašteka, R.; Mrlina, Jan; Marušiak, J.
2008-01-01
Roč. 52, č. 3 (2008), s. 381-396 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA3012308 Grant - others:EC(XE) ENK6-CT2000-00056; APVV(SK) APVV-99-002905 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : Bouguer gravity anomaly * distant topographic effect * distant bathymetric correction Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.770, year: 2008
Current Induced Seismicity in the Paskov Mine Field
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Holub, Karel; Rušajová, Jana; Holečko, J.
2013-01-01
Roč. 10, č. 2 (2013), s. 181-187 ISSN 1214-9705 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : Ostrava-Karviná coal mines * seismic network * induced seismicity * location plot Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.667, year: 2013 http://www.irsm.cas.cz/materialy/acta_content/2013_02/acta_170_07_%20Holub_181-187.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Rössler, D.; Krüger, F.; Pšenčík, Ivan; Rümpker, G.
2007-01-01
Roč. 51, č. 2 (2007), s. 231-254 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120502 Grant - others:DFG(DE) KR1935/1-1; DFG(DE) KR1935/1-3 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : seismic source * tensile faulting * seismic anisotropy * West Bohemia Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.733, year: 2007
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brož, Milan; Štrunc, Jaroslav
2011-01-01
Roč. 8, č. 3 (2011), s. 345-352 ISSN 1214-9705 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA103/07/1522 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : analog-to-digital converter * seismic array * weak event Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.530, year: 2011 http://www.irsm.cas.cz/abstracts/AGG/03_11/16_Broz.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Růžek, Bohuslav; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Babuška, Vladislav
2012-01-01
Roč. 56, č. 1 (2012), s. 107-140 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/07/1088; GA AV ČR IAA300120709; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : receiver function * seismic noise * joint inversion * Bohemian Massif * velocity structure Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.975, year: 2012
Long-term Geomechanical Observation in the Jeroným Mine
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta
2016-01-01
Roč. 64, č. 5 (2016), s. 1513-1524 ISSN 1895-7455 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : abandoned mine * geomechanical observation * movements along fractures * stress tensor changes * mine water table fluctuation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.968, year: 2016 http://agp.igf.edu.pl/files/64/5/Kalab-Lednicka.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Schenk, Vladimír; Kottnauer, Pavel; Schenková, Zdeňka; Hájek, Pavel
2004-01-01
Roč. 1, č. 3 (2004), s. 111-114 ISSN 1211-1910. [Czech-Polish-Slovak Conference on Recent Geodynamics of the Sudety Mts and Adjacent Areas /5./. Ramzová, 23.10.2003-25.10.2003] R&D Projects: GA MŠk LN00A005 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3046908 Keywords : geodynamics * GPS * permanent observatories Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Dědeček, Petr; Šafanda, Jan; Rajver, D.
2012-01-01
Roč. 113, č. 3-4 (2012), s. 787-801 ISSN 0165-0009 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/11/0183; GA AV ČR KSK3046108; GA ČR GETOP/08/E014 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : subsurface temperature * thermal conductivity * urbanization Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.634, year: 2012
Velocity, attenuation, and quality factor in anisotropic viscoelastic media: A perturbation approach
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2008-01-01
Roč. 73, č. 5 (2008), D63-D73 ISSN 0016-8033 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/05/2182; GA AV ČR IAA300120801 Grant - others:EC(XE) MTKI-CT-2004-517242 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : wave propagation * anisotropic viscoelastic media * Q-factor Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.349, year: 2008
Long-period pulses in broadband records of near earthquakes
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Zahradník, J.; Plešinger, Axel
2005-01-01
Roč. 95, č. 5 (2005), s. 1928-1939 ISSN 0037-1106 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/02/0381; GA ČR GA205/03/1047 Grant - others:EC(XE) EVG3-CT-2002-80006 ( MAGMA ) Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : broadband records * near earthquakes * seismic signal Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.772, year: 2005
Radon, carbon dioxide and fault displacements in Central Europe related to the Tohoku earthquake
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Briestenský, Miloš; Thinová, L.; Praksová, R.; Stemberk, Josef; Rowberry, Matthew David; Knejflová, Z.
2014-01-01
Roč. 160, 1-3 (2014), s. 78-82 ISSN 0144-8420 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LM2010008; GA ČR GAP210/12/0573 Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : carbon dioxide * radon * fault displacements * Tohoku earthquake Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.913, year: 2014 http://rpd.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2014/04/06/rpd.ncu090
Statistical Properties of Seismic Noise Measured in Underground Spaces During Seismic Swarm
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lyubushin, A. A.; Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta
2014-01-01
Roč. 49, č. 2 (2014), s. 209-224 ISSN 2213-5812 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : seismic noise * multifractals * wavelets * kurtosis * West Bohemia seismic swarm Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.543, year: 2014 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40328-014-0051-y
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kolínský, Petr; Valenta, Jan; Gaždová, Renata
2012-01-01
Roč. 9, č. 2 (2012), s. 191-209 ISSN 1214-9705 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/09/1244 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : Eastern Bohemian Massif * groundwater level * seismic ity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.530, year: 2011 http://www.irsm.cas.cz/materialy/acta_content/2012_02/9_Kolinsky.pdf
Importance of borehole deviation surveys for monitoring of hydraulic fracturing treatments
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Bulant, P.; Eisner, L.; Pšenčík, Ivan; Le Calvez, J. H.
2007-01-01
Roč. 55, č. 6 (2007), s. 891-899 ISSN 0016-8025 Grant - others:GA ČR(CZ) GA205/07/0032; EC(XE) MTKI-CT-2004-517242 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Source of funding: R - rámcový projekt EK Keywords : hydraulic fracture * borehole deviation * seismic rays Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.731, year: 2007
Non–double-couple mechanisms of microearthquakes induced by hydraulic fracturing
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Šílený, Jan; Hill, D. P.; Eisner, L.; Cornet, F. H.
2009-01-01
Roč. 114, B8 (2009), B08307/1-B08307/15 ISSN 0148-0227 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120502; GA ČR GA205/09/0724 Grant - others:EC(XE) MTKI-CT-2004-517242 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : microearthquakes * source mechanisms * hydraulic fracturing Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.082, year: 2009
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta; Knejzlík, Jaromír; Telesca, L.
2010-01-01
Roč. 7, č. 4 (2010), s. 469-474 ISSN 1214-9705 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : laser distance meter * Earth tides * Jeroným mine Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.452, year: 2010 http://www.irsm.cas.cz/abstracts/AGG/04_10/8_Kalab.pdf
Geomechanical time series and its singularity spectrum analysis
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lyubushin, Alexei A.; Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta
2012-01-01
Roč. 47, č. 1 (2012), s. 69-77 ISSN 1217-8977 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : geomechanical time series * singularity spectrum * time series segmentation * laser distance meter Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.347, year: 2012 http://www.akademiai.com/content/88v4027758382225/fulltext.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Jechumtálová, Zuzana; Bulant, P.
2014-01-01
Roč. 18, č. 3 (2014), s. 511-531 ISSN 1383-4649 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/1728 EU Projects: European Commission(XE) 230669 - AIM Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : ray tracing * 1-D and 3-D velocity models * earthquake mechanism * amplitude inversion * Dobrá Voda earthquakes Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.386, year: 2014
Measurements of P- and S wave velocities in a rock massif and its use in estimating elastic moduli
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Živor, Roman; Vilhelm, J.; Rudajev, Vladimír; Lokajíček, Tomáš
2011-01-01
Roč. 8, č. 2 (2011), s. 157-167 ISSN 1214-9705 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300130906 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30130516 Keywords : seismic source * seismic waves velocity * elastic constants * geophone * piezo -electric transducer Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.530, year: 2011 http://www.irsm.cas.cz/abstracts/AGG/02_11/6_Zivor.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brokešová, J.; Málek, Jiří
2015-01-01
Roč. 19, č. 2 (2015), s. 491-509 ISSN 1383-4649 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/0925; GA MŠk LM2010008; GA ČR GA15-02363S Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : seismic rotation * near-source region * rotation-to-translation relations * numerical simulations * S-wave velocity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.550, year: 2015
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Roubíček, Tomáš
2014-01-01
Roč. 199, č. 1 (2014), s. 286-295 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP201/10/0357 Institutional support: RVO:61388998 Keywords : non-linear differential equations * heat flow * plasticity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.724, year: 2013 http://gji.oxfordjournals.org/content/199/1/286.full.pdf?keytype=ref&ijkey=Bxq4QAJg1lMyhdk
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lokajíček, Tomáš; Kern, H.; Svitek, Tomáš; Ivankina, T.
2014-01-01
Roč. 231, June (2014), s. 1-15 ISSN 0031-9201 R&D Projects: GA MŠk LH13102; GA ČR(CZ) GAP104/12/0915; GA ČR GA13-13967S Institutional support: RVO:67985831 Keywords : 3D-velocity calculation * measured and calculated elastic properties * neutron diffraction * seismic anisotropy * velocity measurements Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.895, year: 2014
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Plomerová, Jaroslava; Munzarová, Helena; Vecsey, Luděk; Kissling, E.; Achauer, U.; Babuška, Vladislav
2016-01-01
Roč. 17, č. 8 (2016), s. 3326-3349 ISSN 1525-2027 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2381; GA ČR GA205/01/1154; GA MŠk LM2010008; GA MŠk(CZ) LM2015079 Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : seismic tomography * upper mantle * body waves Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.201, year: 2016
Vibration Effect of Near Earthquakes at Different Depths in a Shallow Medieval Mine
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Lednická, Markéta; Kaláb, Zdeněk
2016-01-01
Roč. 64, č. 6 (2016), s. 2244-2263 ISSN 1895-7455 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : Jeroným mine * vibration * earthquake * seismic swarm * underground space Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.968, year: 2016 http://agp.igf.edu.pl/files/64/6/Lednicka-Kalab-2.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Babuška, Vladislav; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Vecsey, Luděk; Granet, M.; Achauer, U.
2002-01-01
Roč. 21, č. 4 (2002), s. U407-U429 ISSN 0278-7407 R&D Projects: GA ČR GV205/98/K004; GA ČR GA205/01/1154; GA AV ČR IAA3012908 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z3012916 Keywords : seismic anisotropy * Massif Central * mantle lithosphere Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.697, year: 2002
Tensile earthquakes: Theory, modeling and inversion
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav
2011-01-01
Roč. 116, B12 (2011), B12320/1-B12320/14 ISSN 0148-0227 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120801; GA ČR GAP210/10/2063; GA MŠk LM2010008 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : earthquake * focal mechanism * moment tensor * non-double-couple component Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 3.021, year: 2011
Alaska - Russian Far East connection in volcano research and monitoring
Izbekov, P. E.; Eichelberger, J. C.; Gordeev, E.; Neal, C. A.; Chebrov, V. N.; Girina, O. A.; Demyanchuk, Y. V.; Rybin, A. V.
2012-12-01
The Kurile-Kamchatka-Alaska portion of the Pacific Rim of Fire spans for nearly 5400 km. It includes more than 80 active volcanoes and averages 4-6 eruptions per year. Resulting ash clouds travel for hundreds to thousands of kilometers defying political borders. To mitigate volcano hazard to aviation and local communities, the Alaska Volcano Observatory (AVO) and the Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (IVS), in partnership with the Kamchatkan Branch of the Geophysical Survey of the Russian Academy of Sciences (KBGS), have established a collaborative program with three integrated components: (1) volcano monitoring with rapid information exchange, (2) cooperation in research projects at active volcanoes, and (3) volcanological field schools for students and young scientists. Cooperation in volcano monitoring includes dissemination of daily information on the state of volcanic activity in neighboring regions, satellite and visual data exchange, as well as sharing expertise and technologies between AVO and the Kamchatkan Volcanic Eruption Response Team (KVERT) and Sakhalin Volcanic Eruption Response Team (SVERT). Collaboration in scientific research is best illustrated by involvement of AVO, IVS, and KBGS faculty and graduate students in mutual international studies. One of the most recent examples is the NSF-funded Partnerships for International Research and Education (PIRE)-Kamchatka project focusing on multi-disciplinary study of Bezymianny volcano in Kamchatka. This international project is one of many that have been initiated as a direct result of a bi-annual series of meetings known as Japan-Kamchatka-Alaska Subduction Processes (JKASP) workshops that we organize together with colleagues from Hokkaido University, Japan. The most recent JKASP meeting was held in August 2011 in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky and brought together more than 130 scientists and students from Russia, Japan, and the United States. The key educational component of our collaborative program
Fluid flow in disrupted porous media: Volcanological and radiological waste applications
Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)
Johnson, Peter Jacob [Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
2017-10-04
This presentation provides Technical defense supporting documents, with the following slides: (1) Introduction (2) Long boundary drainage as a source for lahars (submitted for review) (3) Development and implementation of a porosity-dependent capillary suction function in FEHM (4) Modeling in support of field testing high-level radioactive waste in salt (5) Conclusions.
A volcanological and geochemical investigation of Boa Vistta, Cape Verde Islands
DEFF Research Database (Denmark)
Dyhr, Charlotte Thorup; Holm, Paul Martin
2009-01-01
Boa Vista, the easternmost island in the Cape Verde archipelago, consists of volcanic products, minor intrusions and a thin partial sedimentary cover. The first 15 age results from 40Ar/39Ar incremental heating analysis of groundmass separates from volcanic and plutonic rocks from Boa Vista are p...
Tidal modulation of temperature oscillations monitored in borehole Yaxcopoil-1 (Yucatán, Mexico)
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Čermák, Vladimír; Bodri, L.; Šafanda, Jan
2009-01-01
Roč. 282, č. 1-4 (2009), s. 131-139 ISSN 0012-821X R&D Projects: GA AV ČR(CZ) IAA300120603; GA ČR(CZ) GA205/06/1181 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : temperature monitoring * borehole convection * tidal forcing * recurrence quantification interval * (RQI) analysis * histograms cumulation technique Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 4.062, year: 2009
Repeated temperature logs from Czech, Slovenian and Portuguese borehole climate observatories
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Šafanda, Jan; Rajver, D.; Correia, A.; Dědeček, Petr
2007-01-01
Roč. 3, č. 3 (2007), s. 453-462 ISSN 1814-9324 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR(CZ) IAA300120603 Grant - others:NATO(US) PDD(CP)-(EST.CLG 980 152) Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Source of funding: V - iné verejné zdroje Keywords : borehole temperatures * temperature logs * borehole climate observatories Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.450, year: 2007
Distribuovaný systém pro monitorování v Dole Jeroným v Čisté
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Knejzlík, Jaromír
2006-01-01
Roč. 6, č. 2 (2006), s. 181-187 ISSN 1213-1962. [Nové poznatky a měření v seismologii, inženýrské geofyzice a geotechnice/15./. Ostrava, 11.04.2006-13.04.2006] R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/06/0068 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : seismicity * Mine Jeronym * GSM network Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Babuška, Vladislav; Plomerová, Jaroslava
2013-01-01
Roč. 23, č. 3 (2013), s. 973-987 ISSN 1342-937X R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/07/1088; GA ČR GAP210/12/2381; GA AV ČR IAA300120709 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : Bohemian Massif * mantle lithosphere domains * fossil olivine fabric * high pressure Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 8.122, year: 2013
Geological Society of New Zealand Inc 1999 Annual Conference : programme and abstracts
International Nuclear Information System (INIS)
Wallace, C.
1999-01-01
The call for papers resulted in about 113 oral and 66 poster abstracts being received. These have been loosely assembled under the advertised themes: Hazard Events from a Biological or Paleontological Perspective, Neotectonics of the North Island, Marine Geology, Wanganui Basin, Volcanology, Earth Science Education and Soils, Landscapes and the Environment, Additional to the papers in these themes there has been a wide assortment of General topics. (author)
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Horálek, Josef; Jechumtálová, Zuzana; Dorbath, L.; Šílený, Jan
2010-01-01
Roč. 181, č. 3 (2010), s. 1547-1565 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300120911; GA ČR GA205/09/0724 Grant - others:EU(XE) MTKI-CT-2004-517242 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : downhole methods * hydrogeophysics * controlled source seismology * earthquake source observations * fracture and flow Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.411, year: 2010
Heterogeneity effects in thermal borehole measurements in the Chicxulub impact crater
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Wilhelm, H.; Popov, Y.; Burkhardt, H.; Šafanda, Jan; Čermák, Vladimír; Heidinger, P.; Korobkov, D.; Romushkevich, R.; Mayr, S.
2005-01-01
Roč. 2, č. 4 (2005), s. 357-363 ISSN 1742-2132 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/03/0997 Grant - others:Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft(DE) WI 687/12-1,2,3; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft(DE) BU 298/16-1,2,3 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : temperature logging * thermal conductivity * heat flow Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.860, year: 2005
Seismic waves and acoustic waves: from earthquake to music
D'Addezio, Giuliana; Marsili, Antonella; Ingrid Hunstad, Ingrid; Burrato, Pierfrancesco; Casale, Paolo; Vallocchia, Massimiliano; Fracassi, Umberto; Ventura, Guido
2011-01-01
INGV is currently the largest European scientific institution dealing with Earth Sciences research and real-time surveillance, early warning, and forecast activities in geophysics and volcanology. The Laboratorio Didattica e Divulgazione Scientifica of INGV organizes every year rich educational and outreach activities with schools of different levels and with general public to convey scientific knowledge and to promote research on science and nature, focusing on volcanic and s...
Attenuation vector in heterogeneous, weakly dissipative, anisotropic media
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Červený, V.; Klimeš, L.; Pšenčík, Ivan
2008-01-01
Roč. 175, č. 1 (2008), s. 346-355 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/05/2182; GA ČR GA205/08/0332 Grant - others:GA ČR(CZ) GA205/07/0032 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : seismic anisotropy * seismic attenuation * theoretical seismology * wave propagation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.219, year: 2008
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vavryčuk, Václav; Bohnhoff, M.; Jechumtálová, Zuzana; Kolář, Petr; Šílený, Jan
2008-01-01
Roč. 456, č. 1-2 (2008), s. 74-93 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR KJB300120504; GA AV ČR IAA3012309; GA AV ČR IAA300120502 Grant - others:EC(XE) MTKI-CT-2004-517242 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : anisotropy * fluid injection * focal mechanism * tensile faulting Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.677, year: 2008
Seismic Activity in Medieval Jeroným Mine, West Bohemia, During Period 2006-2009
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kaláb, Zdeněk; Lednická, Markéta; Knejzlík, Jaromír; Hrubešová, E.
2010-01-01
Roč. 5, č. 2 (2010), s. 67-77 ISSN 1896-3145. [Ochrona środowiska w górnictwie podziemnym, odkrywkowym i otworowym. Zawiercie, 19.05.2010-21.05.2010] R&D Projects: GA ČR GA105/09/0089 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : medieval Jeroným mine * seismic load * numerical modelling of underground spaces Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
European Upper Atmosphere Server DIAS - Final Conference/ Abstract
2007-01-10
PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) INGV - Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (Nat Instit Geophysics, Volcanology) Via di Vigna...organised by the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Rome, Italy. D6.8 Report on the Final Conference - 3 - In general, the DIAS...the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia in Rome focused on the general overview of scientific and technical tools adopted by the DIAS
Bottom to top lithosphere structure and evolution of western Eger Rift (Central Europe)
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Babuška, Vladislav; Fiala, Jiří; Plomerová, Jaroslava
2010-01-01
Roč. 99, č. 4 (2010), s. 891-907 ISSN 1437-3254 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/07/1088; GA AV ČR IAA300120709 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515; CEZ:AV0Z30130516 Keywords : western Bohemian Massif * Eger (Ohře) Rift * lithosphere structure and development * mantle seismic anisotropy Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.980, year: 2010
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Jechumtálová, Zuzana; Šílený, Jan; Trifu, C.-I.
2014-01-01
Roč. 197, č. 3 (2014), s. 1608-1626 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/1728; GA ČR GAP210/12/2235 EU Projects: European Commission(XE) 230669 - AIM Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : inverse theory * earthquake source observation * computational seismology * fractures and faults * mechanic, theory, and modelling Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.724, year: 2013
Some features of seismic waves observed in the territory of Northern Moravia and Silesia
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Holub, Karel; Knejzlík, Jaromír; Růžek, Bohuslav; Rušajová, Jana; Novotný, O.
2006-01-01
Roč. 3, 3/143/ (2006), s. 97-107 ISSN 1214-9705. [Czech-Polish Workshop on Recent Geodynamics of the Sudeten and Adjacent Areas /7./. Ramzová, 02.11.2005-05.11.2005] R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/03/0999 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518; CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : Moravo-Silesian region * body waves * surface waves Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Parts of the Whole: Hands On Statistics
Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
Dorothy Wallace
2018-01-01
Full Text Available In this column we describe a hands-on data collection lab for an introductory statistics course. The exercise elicits issues of normality, sampling, and sample mean comparisons. Based on volcanology models of tephra dispersion, this lab leads students to question the accuracy of some assumptions made in the model, particularly regarding the normality of the dispersal of tephra of identical size in a given atmospheric layer.
Sulphur-rich volcanic eruptions and stratospheric aerosols
Rampino, M. R.; Self, S.
1984-01-01
Data from direct measurements of stratospheric optical depth, Greenland ice-core acidity, and volcanological studies are compared, and it is shown that relatively small but sulfur-rich volcanic eruptions can have atmospheric effects equal to or even greater than much larger sulfur-poor eruptions. These small eruptions are probably the most frequent cause of increased stratospheric aerosols. The possible sources of the excess sulfur released in these eruptions are discussed.
Shear-wave splitting measurements – Problems and solutions
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vecsey, Luděk; Plomerová, Jaroslava; Babuška, Vladislav
2008-01-01
Roč. 462, č. 1-4 (2008), s. 178-196 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR(CZ) KJB300120605; GA AV ČR IAA3012405; GA AV ČR IAA300120709 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : seismic anisotropy * shear-wave splitting * comparison of cross- correlation * eigenvalue * transverse minimization methods Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.677, year: 2008
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Vaněk, Jiří; Hanuš, Václav; Slancová, Alice; Špičák, Aleš
2007-01-01
Roč. 9, č. 1-4 (2007), s. 39-57 ISSN 0163-3171 R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/95/0264; GA AV ČR IAA3012805 Grant - others:UNESCO(FR) IGCP project No. 345 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Source of funding: V - iné verejné zdroje Keywords : continental lithosphere * Wadati-Benioff zone * seismically active zones Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure
Intra-continental earthquake swarms in West-Bohemia and Vogtland: A review
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Fischer, Tomáš; Horálek, Josef; Hrubcová, Pavla; Vavryčuk, Václav; Bräuer, K.; Kämpf, H.
2014-01-01
Roč. 611, January (2014), s. 1-27 ISSN 0040-1951 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/12/2336; GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491; GA ČR GA13-08971S EU Projects: European Commission(XE) 230669 - AIM Institutional support: RVO:67985530 Keywords : earth quke swarm * fluid * West Bohemia * Vogtland * earth quake triggering Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.872, year: 2014
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Kolínský, Petr; Málek, Jiří; Brokešová, J.
2011-01-01
Roč. 15, č. 1 (2011), s. 81-104 ISSN 1383-4649 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA300460602; GA AV ČR IAA300460705; GA ČR(CZ) GA205/06/1780 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : love waves * phase velocity dispersion * frequency-time analysis Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.326, year: 2011 www.springerlink.com/content/w3149233l60111t1/
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Šafanda, Jan; Wilhelm, H.; Heidinger, P.; Čermák, Vladimír
2009-01-01
Roč. 372, č. 1-4 (2009), s. 9-16 ISSN 0022-1694 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA205/06/1181 Grant - others:Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft(DE) W1 687/17-1,2,3 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : repeated borehole temperature logging * karstic environment * Yucatan * groundwater convection * heat transport numerical simulation * fluid dynamics Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.433, year: 2009
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Svitek, Tomáš; Vavryčuk, Václav; Lokajíček, Tomáš; Petružálek, Matěj
2014-01-01
Roč. 199, č. 3 (2014), s. 1682-1697 ISSN 0956-540X R&D Projects: GA MŠk LH13102; GA ČR(CZ) GAP104/12/0915; GA ČR(CZ) GAP210/12/1491; GA ČR GA13-13967S Institutional support: RVO:67985831 ; RVO:67985530 Keywords : geomechanics * microstructures * body waves * seismic anisotropy * wave propagation Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 2.724, year: 2013
Three-dimensional crustal model of the Moravo-Silesian region obtained by seismic tomography
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Růžek, Bohuslav; Holub, Karel; Rušajová, Jana
2011-01-01
Roč. 55, č. 1 (2011), s. 87-107 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA200120701; GA MŽP SB/630/3/02; GA ČR GA205/03/0999 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515; CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : seismic tomography * 3D seismic velocity model * Moravo-Silesian region Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 0.700, year: 2011
Harris, Andrew J. L.; Belousov, Alexander; Calvari, Sonia; Delgado-Granados, Hugo; Hort, Matthias; Koga, Ken; Wulan Mei, Estuning Tyas; Harijoko, Agung; Pacheco, José; Prival, Jean-Marie; Solana, Carmen; Þórðarson, Þorvaldur; Thouret, Jean-Claude; van Wyk de Vries, Benjamin
2017-07-01
When teaching at a non-English language university, we often argue that because English is the international language, students need to become familiar with English terms, even if the bulk of the class is in the native language. However, to make the meaning of the terms clear, a translation into the native language is always useful. Correct translation of terminology is even more crucial for emergency managers and decision makers who can be confronted with a confusing and inconsistently applied mix of terminology. Thus, it is imperative to have a translation that appropriately converts the meaning of a term, while being grammatically and lexicologically correct, before the need for use. If terms are not consistently defined across all languages following industry standards and norms, what one person believes to be a dog, to another is a cat. However, definitions and translations of English scientific and technical terms are not always available, and language is constantly evolving. We live and work in an international world where English is the common language of multi-cultural exchange. As a result, while finding the correct translation can be difficult because we are too used to the English language terms, translated equivalents that are available may not have been through the peer review process. We have explored this issue by discussing grammatically and lexicologically correct French, German, Icelandic, Indonesian, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, and Japanese versions for terms involved in communicating effusive eruption intensity.
Surface wave phase velocities between Bulgaria and the Czech Republic
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Gaždová, Renata; Kolínský, Petr; Popova, I.; Dimitrova, L.
2011-01-01
Roč. 18, č. 2 (2011), s. 16-23 ISSN 1803-1447. [OVA´11 – New Knowledge and Measurements in Seismology, Engineering Geophysics and Geotechnics. Ostrava, 12.04.2011-14.04.2011] R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/09/1244 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30460519 Keywords : surface waves * phase velocity * shear wave velocity Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure http://www.caag.cz/egrse/2011-2/03%20gazdova_ova.pdf
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Brokešová, J.; Málek, Jiří
2015-01-01
Roč. 19, č. 2 (2015), s. 511-539 ISSN 1383-4649 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP210/10/0925; GA MŠk LM2010008; GA ČR GAP210/12/2336; GA ČR GA15-02363S Institutional support: RVO:67985891 Keywords : seismic rotation * near-source region * rotational seismometer * microearthquakes * West Bohemia/Vogtland region * Gulf of Corinth * Katla region Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.550, year: 2015
Barnes, S. J.
2004-11-01
The Black Swan district, 70 km north east of Kalgoorlie in the Archaean Yilgarn Craton of Western Australia, hosts massive and disseminated nickel sulfide orebodies associated with komatiites. The host rocks and ores preserve some remarkable primary igneous features, which provide important clues as to the origin of komatiite-hosted nickel ores. The series of papers that follow report an extremely detailed study of the petrology, volcanology and geochemistry of these unusually well-preserved orebodies and their host rocks.
Continuous gas monitoring in the West Bohemian earthquake area, Czech Republic: First results
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Faber, E.; Horálek, Josef; Boušková, Alena; Teschner, M.; Koch, U.; Poggenburg, J.
2009-01-01
Roč. 53, č. 3 (2009), s. 315-328 ISSN 0039-3169 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA205/06/1780 Grant - others:German Ministry of Economics and Labour(DE) BMWi VI A 2-27/01 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30120515 Keywords : West Bohemian earthquake area * earthquake swarms * gas monitoring * soil gas * carbon dioxide * radon * mofette * time series Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure Impact factor: 1.000, year: 2009
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Gribovszki, K.; Kovács, K.; Mónus, P.; Bokelmann, G.; Konečný, P.; Lednická, Markéta; Moseley, G.; Spötl, C.; Edwards, R. L.; Bednárik, M.; Brimich, L.; Tóth, L.
2017-01-01
Roč. 21, č. 5 (2017), s. 1111-1130 ISSN 1383-4649 R&D Projects: GA MŠk(CZ) LO1406; GA MŠk ED2.1.00/03.0082 Institutional support: RVO:68145535 Keywords : speleology * cantilever beam * natural frequency * peak ground acceleration * speleoseismology Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure OBOR OECD: Environmental and geological engineering, geotechnics Impact factor: 1.089, year: 2016 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10950-017-9655-3.pdf
Piochi, M.; Di Vito, M. A.; Mormone, A.; De Natale, G.; Tramelli, A.; Troise, C.; Carlino, S.
2012-04-01
implications regarding the magma reservoir location and arrest levels of ascending magma), iv) hydrothermal facies distribution (mainly at depths affected by thermo-metamorphism), v) elastic parameters (mainly Vp and Vp/Vs) of cored rocks measured in laboratory; vi) surface fluid emissions (as the surface expression of faults and fractures), vii) hydrogeology (location of thermal aquifers and general water circulation), and viii) seismology (location of main geophysical discontinuity and of seismic wave anomaly, seismogenetic and attenuation volumes). Our model evidences the lack of information from deep layers in the eastern caldera sector, i.e., the Bagnoli Plain and in the Pozzuoli Gulf. Investigations of these sites would add important information to our present knowledge of the geothermal system, as well as of the caldera structure and related magma-system behavior. Furthermore, the Bagnoli Plain is one of the largest Italian dismantled industrial areas, affected by metal contamination and undergoing to reclamation. It is, presently, a sparsely inhabited zone within the city of Naples, which therefore allows deep volcanological and geothermal investigations as well as requalification in terms of clean and renewable resource use, in contrast with the other peripherals areas where the high-population density poses strong limitations to the research and to the possibility to plan new rational use of the land and of its resources.
Source and dispersal of suspended sediment in the macro-tidal Gulf of Kachchh
Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)
Ramaswamy, V.; Nath, B.N.; Vethamony, P.; Ilangovan, D.
and transport of carbon, minerals and pollutants to the oceans (Eisma, 1981; McKee, 2003). Macro-tidal areas are usually associated with high SSC because of higher energy conditions with sediments getting resuspended and transported depending on the harmonics... International 104, 69–86. Chandrasekharam, D., Mahoney, J.J., Sheth, H.C., Duncan, R.A., 1999. Elemental and Nd–Sr–Pb isotope geochemistry of flows and dikes from the Tapi rift, Deccan flood basalt province. India Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research...
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Holub, Karel; Málek, J.; Novotný, O.; Rušajová, Jana; Valenta, J.
2006-01-01
Roč. 6, č. 2 (2006), s. 125-131 ISSN 1213-1962. [Nové poznatky a měření v seismologii, inženýrské geofyzice a geotechnice/15./. Ostrava, 11.04.2006-13.04.2006] R&D Projects: GA ČR GA205/03/0999; GA AV ČR IAA300460602 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z30860518 Keywords : refraction measurement, * vertically inhomogeneous models, * Weichert-Herglotz method Subject RIV: DC - Siesmology, Volcanology, Earth Structure