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Sample records for vidigal duarte souza

  1. Land Regularisation in Vidigal, Rio de Janeiro - Was de Soto right?

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    Joanna Emily Deagle

    2015-03-01

    Full Text Available Based largely on economist, Hernando de Soto’s, work many developing countries have implemented programmes of formalisation of property in order to unleash capital located within informal settlements and to promote wider economic growth. Although many authors have illustrated that legalised property alone does not necessarily lead to these economic advantages, Brazil’s government has sought to create other mechanisms that should help the production of such benefits. For this reason, this paper, drawn from my Masters dissertation, explores land regularisation in the informal settlement, Vidigal, in Rio de Janeiro. It aims to understand the economic impact of land regularisation in Vidigal and if the benefits of legalised property, proposed by de Soto, have actually materialised there. By looking at one community, it hopes to highlight some of the shortcomings of the programme that still persist, which should be considered during the design and implementation of future programmes.

  2. Carlos Vesga Duarte

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    Pedro Medina Avendaño

    1981-01-01

    Full Text Available Carlos Vega Duarte tenía la sencillez de los seres elementales y puros. Su corazón era limpio como oro de aluvión. Su trato directo y coloquial ponía de relieve a un santandereano sin contaminaciones que amaba el fulgor de las armas y se encandilaba con el destello de las frases perfectas

  3. A common mutation associated with the Duarte galactosemia allele

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Elsas, L.J.; Dembure, P.P.; Langley, S.; Paulk, E.M.; Hjelm, L.N.; Fridovich-Keil, J. (Emory Univ. School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA (United States))

    1994-06-01

    The human cDNA and gene for galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) have been cloned and sequenced. A prevalant mutation (Q188R) is known to cause classic galactosemia (G/G). G/G galactosemia has an incidence of 1/38,886 in 1,396,766 Georgia live-born infants, but a more common variant of galactosemia, Duarte, has an unknown incidence. The proposed Duarte biochemical phenotypes of GALT are as follows: D/N, D/D, and D/G, which have [approximately]75%, 50%, and 25% of normal GALT activity, respectively. In addition, the D allele has isoforms of its enzyme that have more acidic pI than normal. Here the authors systematically determine (a) the prevalence of an A-to-G transition at base pair 2744 of exon 10 in the GALT gene, a transition that produces a codon change converting asparagine to aspartic acid at position 314 (N314D), and (b) the association of this mutation with the Duarte biochemical phenotype. The 2744G nucleotide change adds an AvaII (SinI) cut site, which was identified in PCR-amplified DNA. In 111 biochemically unphenotyped controls with no history of galactosemia, 13 N314D alleles were identified (prevalence 5.9%). In a prospective study, 40 D alleles were biochemically phenotyped, and 40 N314D alleles were found. By contrast, in 36 individuals known not to have the Duarte biochemical phenotype, no N314D alleles were found. The authors conclude that the N314D mutation is a common allele that probably causes the Duarte GALT biochemical phenotype and occurs in a predominantly Caucasian, nongalactosemic population, with a prevalence of 5.9%. 36 refs., 3 figs., 2 tabs.

  4. As fontes de Duarte Pacheco Pereira no "Esmeraldo de Situ Orbis" (IV

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    Joaquim Barradas de Carvalho

    1966-06-01

    Full Text Available A História Natural de Plínio é logo após o De Situ Orbis de Pompônio Mela, a fonte mais importante de Duarte Pacheco Pereira no seu Esmeraldo de situ orbis. Encontramos no texto da obra de Duarte Pacheco vinte e sete passos em que, de maneira explícita ou não, verificamos nitidamente a influência de Plínio e da sua História Natural.

  5. Structural and Functional Characterization of a New Double Variant Haemoglobin (HbG-Philadelphia/Duarte α(2)β(2)).

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    Fais, Antonella; Casu, Mariano; Ruggerone, Paolo; Ceccarelli, Matteo; Porcu, Simona; Era, Benedetta; Anedda, Roberto; Sollaino, Maria Carla; Galanello, Renzo; Corda, Marcella

    2011-01-01

    WE REPORT THE FIRST CASE OF COSEGREGATION OF TWO HAEMOGLOBINS (HBS): HbG-Philadelphia [α68(E17)Asn → Lys] and HbDuarte [β62(E6)Ala → Pro]. The proband is a young patient heterozygous also for β°-thalassaemia. We detected exclusively two haemoglobin variants: HbDuarte and HbG-Philadelphia/Duarte. Functional study of the new double variant HbG-Philadelphia/Duarte exhibited an increase in oxygen affinity, with a slight decrease of cooperativity and Bohr effect. This functional behaviour is attributed to β62Ala → Pro instead of α68Asn → Lys substitution. Indeed, HbG-Philadelphia isolated in our laboratory from blood cells donor carrier for this variant is not affected by any functional modification, whereas purified Hb Duarte showed functional properties very similar to the double variant. NMR and MD simulation studies confirmed that the presence of Pro instead of Ala at the β62 position produces displacement of the E helix and modifications of the tertiary structure. The substitution α68(E17)Asn → Lys does not cause significant structural and dynamical modifications of the protein. A possible structure-based rational of substitution effects is suggested.

  6. Both "illness and temptation of the enemy": melancholy, the medieval patient and the writings of King Duarte of Portugal (r. 1433-38).

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    McCleery, Iona

    2009-06-01

    Recent historians have rehabilitated King Duarte of Portugal, previously maligned and neglected, as an astute ruler and philosopher. There is still a tendency, however, to view Duarte as a depressive or a hypochondriac, due to his own description of his melancholy in his advice book, the Loyal Counselor. This paper reassesses Duarte's writings, drawing on key approaches in the history of medicine, such as narrative medicine and the history of the patient. It is important to take Duarte's views on his condition seriously, placing them in the medical and theological contexts of his time and avoiding modern retrospective diagnosis. Duarte's writings can be used to explore the impact of plague, doubt and death on the life of a well-educated and conscientious late-medieval ruler.

  7. Molecular basis for Duarte and Los Angeles variant galactosemia

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    Langley, S.D.; Lai, K.; Dembure, P.P. [Emory Univ. School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA (United States)] [and others

    1997-02-01

    Human erythrocytes that are homozygous for the Duarte enzyme variant of galactosemia (D/D) have a characteristic isoform on isoelectric focusing and 50% reduction in galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase (GALT) enzyme activity. The Duarte biochemical phenotype has a molecular genotype of N314D/N314D. The characteristic Duarte isoform is also associated with a variant called the {open_quotes}Los Angeles (LA) phenotype,{close_quotes} which has increased GALT enzyme activity. We evaluated GALT enzyme activity and screened the GALT genes of 145 patients with one or more N314D-containing alleles. We found seven with the LA biochemical phenotype, and all had a 1721C{r_arrow}T transition in exon 7 in cis with the N314D missense mutation. The 1721C{r_arrow}T transition is a neutral polymorphism for leucine at amino acid 218 (L218L). In pedigree analyses, this 1721C{r_arrow}T transition segregated with the LA phenotype of increased GALT activity in three different biochemical phenotypes (LA/N, LA/G, and LA/D). To determine the mechanism for increased activity of the LA variant, we compared GALT mRNA, protein abundance, and enzyme thermal stability in lymphoblast cell lines of D and LA phenotypes with comparable genotypes. GALT protein abundance was increased in LA compared to D alleles, but mRNA was similar among all genotypes. We conclude that the codon change N314D in cis with the base-pair transition 1721C{r_arrow}T produces the LA variant of galactosemia and that this nucleotide change increases GALT activity by increasing GALT protein abundance without increasing transcription or decreasing thermal lability. A favorable codon bias for the mutated codon with consequently increased translation rates is postulated as the mechanism. 23 refs., 3 figs., 4 tabs.

  8. Anti-D'Souza: The End of Racism and the Asian American [book review].

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    Prashad, Vijay

    1998-01-01

    Reviews Dinesh D'Souza's "The End of Racism: Principles for a Multiracial Society" (1995), exploring his neoconservative ideology in the context of concepts of the underclass and what it means to be Asian American or an immigrant. D'Souza perpetuates the Model Minority thesis, which is itself a form of inferential racism. (SLD)

  9. Mineral content in French type bread with sodium replacement using ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Mineral content in French type bread with sodium replacement using fluorescence spectrometry X-rays by energy dispersive. Thaisa A. Souza Gusmão, Rennan P. De Gusmão, Severina De Sousa, Mário Eduardo R. Moreira Cavalcanti Mata, Maria Elita M Duarte, Rossana Maria F. De Figuereido, Ricardo T Moreira ...

  10. Additional aspects of facies determination of the Souza Formation

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Vasconcelos, E.C.; Mabesoone, J.M.

    1984-01-01

    By means of geochemical analysis of total sample and trace elements, x-ray and DTA investigation of the clay fractions, and microfanes study, obtained by the facies determination of the Souza Formation, some additional aspects giving evidence of the sequence of events responsable by origin, deposition and formation of sediments of this middle unit of the Rio do Peixe group were established. (Author) [pt

  11. [Geraldo Horácio de Paula Souza, China and Chinese medicine, 1928-1943].

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    Roland, Maria Inês de França; Gianini, Reinaldo José

    2013-01-01

    This essay is on the writings of sanitary doctor Geraldo Horácio de Paula Souza in Eugenia e Imigração (1928) and, after an official trip to the Orient, in Digressões sobre a medicina chinesa clássica (1942) and A sabedoria chinesa diante da ciência ocidental e a Escola Médica de Pequim (1943). The documents, analyzed according to the conceptual approach of Carlo Ginzburg, indicate a change in his view of the Chinese. Trained according to the Rockefeller Foundation's model of experimental medicine, Geraldo de Paula Souza was guided in his work by scientific rigor and record imagery. In his youth he was of the opinion that the Chinese civilization was stagnated, but this view changed after his visit, when he perceived the Chinese republic's capacity to modernize.

  12. Antonio Candido de Mello e Souza e Florestan Fernandes: breves perfis

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    Claudinei Carlos Spirandelli

    2010-07-01

    Full Text Available Este artigo enfoca, de maneira didática, perfis e trajetórias de importantes sociólogos paulistas: Antonio Candido de Mello e Souza e Florestan Fernandes. Nosso texto pretende mostrar suas origens, características de obras, os grupos sob suas lideranças e heranças legadas. Neste artigo, pretendemos uma melhor divulgação desses grandes nomes da sociologia brasileira.

  13. Violencia sexual en La familia de Pascual Duarte

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    Garrido Ardila, Juan Antonio

    2015-04-01

    Full Text Available Ambiguity in La familia de Pascual Duarte has caused critics to construe it in many different and often contradictory ways. This article analyses the interplay between sex, family and death and explains how it holds the key to understanding the main character’s psychology and also his guilt. An examination of the protagonist’s acts of aggression will show that he relates sex to death and has come to experience violence and murder as allegories of sex. Pascual’s social and personal background is crucial to determining that the violence he infringes upon others results from an inferiority complex developed due to his father’s sexual impotence and his mother’s promiscuity. This complex is further aggravated by his low social background. This paper also analyses how Pascual equates sex to violence, and how he fosters an obsession with procreation. This conception of sex is best exemplified in his comparing Lola’s ecstasy with the dying mare and leads to Pascual’s murdering his mother as an allegorical form of rape. This analysis thus provides a new interpretation of the mother’s murder and completes Pascual’s psychological picture.La ambigüedad que impregna La familia de Pascual Duarte ha propiciado que se haya venido interpretando de modos muy varios y contradictorios. El presente trabajo se centra en la interrelación entre sexo, familia y muerte, y cómo esta provee las claves para entender la psicología de Pascual y su responsabilidad en los hechos que narra. Un análisis de las agresiones del protagonista muestra cómo relaciona el sexo con la muerte hasta concebir la violencia y el asesinato como alegorías del sexo. El contexto de su vida permite determinar que Pascual agrede por razón de un complejo de inferioridad viril desarrollado a consecuencia de la impotencia sexual de su padre y de la promiscuidad de su madre, complejo agravado por su conciencia de marginación social. Se demuestra cómo Pascual interrelaciona el

  14. As Superfícies Raras da Escrita de Ruy Duarte de Carvalho

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    Sonia Miceli

    2014-03-01

    Full Text Available In this article, I examine the ways in which literature and cinema interact in the work of Ruy Duarte de Carvalho, focusing on the cinematic writing of the poems of sinais misteriosos… já se vê… and the novel Os papéis do Inglês. In these texts, the cinematic image sometimes appears as a strange copy of reality, other times as a vision that creates other realities, and other times as something connected to memory. Cinema, with its visual and sound components, challenges the limits of literary language. At the same time it provides new possibilities for poetry and narrative, which emerge from their encounter with the language of cinema.

  15. O espaço vivido : literatura e antropologia em Ruy Duarte de Carvalho

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    Laura Regina dos Santos Dela Valle

    2015-01-01

    Este trabalho propõe observar, principalmente na análise da obra Vou lá visitar pastores (2000), a relação do autor Ruy Duarte de Carvalho com o espaço vivido. A pesquisa se estende com menos profundidade às outras obras do autor – Como se o mundo não tivesse leste (2008), Os papéis do inglês (2007), Actas da Maianga (2003), As paisagens propícias (2005), Lavra (2005), A câmara, a escrita e a coisa dita...(2008), A Terceira Metade (2009) e Desmedida (2010) – , com o objetivo de traçar um brev...

  16. Geraldo Horácio de Paula Souza, a China e a medicina chinesa, 1928-1943

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    Maria Inês de França Roland

    2013-09-01

    Full Text Available Estuda-se a produção ensaística do médico Geraldo Horácio de Paula Souza em Eugenia e imigração (1928, e após viagem oficial ao Oriente, em Digressões sobre a medicina chinesa clássica (1942 e A sabedoria chinesa diante da ciência ocidental e a Escola Médica de Pequim (1943. Os documentos analisados por meio das matrizes conceituais de Carlo Ginzburg indicam uma mudança na visão do sanitarista sobre os chineses. Formado segundo o modelo de medicina experimental difundido pela Fundação Rockefeller, Paula Souza pautou sua prática profissional pelo rigor científico e valorização do registro imagético. Após sua viagem à China, a linha de pensamento defendida na juventude, de estagnação da civilização chinesa, mudou, diante daquilo que considerou capacidade modernizadora da China republicana.

  17. ESTRUTURA E DINÂMICA DA PAISAGEM NO MUNICÍPIO DE LIMA DUARTE (MG: UMA ABORDAGEM GEOECOLÓGICA

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    Roberto Marques Neto

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available O presente artigo se encarrega de divulgar os resultados referentes ao estudo da fragilidade ambiental no município de Lima Duarte mediante abordagem geoecológica subsidiada por técnicas de geoprocessamento, sendo correlacionados, em ambiente ArcGIS, os seguintes atributos: declividade, formas de relevo, solos, uso da terra e cobertura vegetal. A carta de fragilidade, gerada a partir da sobreposição destes documentos cartográficos precedentes, discerniu cerca de cinco classes de fragilidade: muito baixa, baixa, média, alta, muito alta, estabelecida em estreita consonância às variáveis analisadas previamente.

  18. Estêvão e a Ação Popular (AP: a história da AP nas memórias de Duarte Pereira

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    Reginaldo Benedito Dias

    2016-10-01

    Full Text Available O objetivo deste artigo é analisar como a trajetória da Ação Popular (AP, organização de esquerda das décadas de 1960 e 1970, é narrada e interpretada por Duarte Pacheco Pereira, um dos mais importantes dirigentes de sua história. Caracterizada por sua origem heterodoxa, influenciada pelo humanismo cristão, pelo existencialismo e pelo marxismo, a AP estabeleceu, na conjuntura posterior a 1964, um processo de ruptura com seu passado e de adesão à tradição do marxismo-leninismo, que foi permeado por tensões e cisões políticas. Investigando a interface entre as suas memórias e a história da AP, procura-se aferir sua contribuição à interpretação da singular práxis dessa organização política. A análise tem o suporte de entrevistas concedidas por Duarte Pacheco Pereira, de uma palestra que ele proferiu e do fundo documental que leva seu nome, disponível no Arquivo Edgard Leuenroth.

  19. A Casa de Geraldo de Paula Souza: texto e imagem sobre um sanitarista paulista The House of Geraldo de Paula Souza: text and image of a sanitarian from São Paulo

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    Lina Faria

    2005-12-01

    Full Text Available O presente texto busca estudar um capítulo importante da institucionalização da 'ciência aplicada' no Brasil. Não se trata de um estudo dos pressupostos ou paradigmas científicos, mas de imagens da história da institucionalização da ciência em São Paulo. O texto trata de uma instituição fortalecida ao longo de várias décadas, sob uma liderança que Robert K. Merton chamaria de 'catalisadora'. Através do riquíssimo material iconográfico deixado pelo médico sanitarista Geraldo Horácio de Paula Souza foi possível reconstruir um período importante da atuação profissional desse grande sanitarista à frente do Instituto de Higiene - embrião da atual Faculdade de Saúde Pública da USP - e os primeiros tempos de criação dessa instituição paulista.The article looks at an important chapter in the institutionalization of 'applied science' in Brazil. It is not a study of scientific suppositions or paradigms but of images from the history of the institutionalization of science in São Paulo. It examines an institution that was strengthened over a number of decades, under a leadership that Robert K. Merton was to call 'catalyzing'. Using invaluable iconographic material left by the sanitarian and physician Geraldo Horácio de Paula Souza, it was possible to reconstruct not only an important period in the professional life of this great sanitarian, who was at the helm of the Institute of Hygiene (embryo of the Universidade de São Paulo's present Public Health School, but also the early days of the creation of this São Paulo institute.

  20. O jornal A Voz da Escola: escritas dos alunos do Colégio Elementar Souza Lobo (Porto Alegre/RS - 1934/1940 - The journal A Voz da Escola: written by children of the Elementary School Souza Lobo (Porto Alegre/RS - 1934/1940

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    Maria Helena Camara Bastos

    2013-04-01

    Full Text Available O artigo aborda as escritas de alunos do ensino primário do Colégio Elementar Souza Lobo (Porto Alegre/RS, publicadas no jornal A Voz da Escola (1934-1940, como prática de formação pessoal, cívica e religiosa, de aprendizagem da moral ou da civilidade. Busca-se analisar os discursos veiculados, os processos de subjetivação e suas influências nos modos como as crianças, na faixa etária de 10 a 12 anos, pensavam, agiam e se expressavam nos espaços de construção de suas identidades. Insere-se nas práticas de escritas escolares e infantis, especialmente na interface da História da Educação e da história da cultura escrita, que analisa a produção, difusão, conservação e o uso dos objetos escritos, em suas várias modalidades. Os exemplares do periódico são tomados como lócus privilegiado para adentrarmos no cotidiano de uma escola primária, da década de 1930, isto é, o universo escolar e toda uma rede paralela de significações.Palavras-chaves: escrita infantil, jornal escolar, periódico estudantil, cultura escolar. THE JOURNAL A VOZ DA ESCOLA: WRITTEN BY CHILDREN OF THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SOUZA LOBO (PORTO ALEGRE/RS - 1934/1940 Abstract The article discusses the writings of primary school pupils of the Elementary School Souza Lobo (Porto Alegre/RS, published in the newspaper A Voz da Escola (1934-1940, as a practice of civic, religious and personal formation, learning of moral or civic education. It aims to analyze conveyed discourses, subjective processes and their influence in way children, aged 10-12, thought, acted and expressed themselves in spaces of construction of their identities. It is inset in the practice of school and children’s writings, especially in the interface of the history of education and the history of written culture, which analyze the production, distribution, conservation and the usage of written objects in their several forms. Copies of the journal are taken as a privileged place in order

  1. Só morro cloro: literatura, loucura e subjetividade em Rodrigo de Souza Leão = Só morro cloro: literature, insanity and subjectivity in Rodrigo de Souza Leão

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    Parteka, Thamara

    2014-01-01

    Full Text Available Esta apresentação visa discutir alguns aspectos da pesquisa que se está sendo desenvolvidano momento, a qual trata de analisar a produção literária de Rodrigo de Souza Leão, autor considerado louco. Estão sendo privilegiadas, nesta análise, as obras literárias “Todos os Cachorros são Azuis” e “ O Esquizoide: coração na boca”. O objetivo desta pesquisa, através da análise da produção literária de Rodrigo de Souza Leão, é perceber a experiência da loucura e o próprio processo de subjetivação na construção de sua obra, bem como analisar como esta obra foi aceita pelo público. Compreende-se que, para Foucault, a subjetivação é um processo, pelo qual, se obtém a constituição de um sujeito ou de uma subjetividade. Desta forma, a contribuição deste pesquisador é fundamental para a construção deste trabalho para analisar não somente o processo de constituição do próprio escritor, mas também servirá para analisar os discursos em torno de Rodrigo. Para desenvolver essa pesquisa será de grande importância o diálogo com outras vertentes do saber, para além da História, como a Literatura, Psicologia e a Psiquiatria, pois o texto do Rodrigo traz uma abrangência sobre diferentes temas e várias possibilidades de análise. Mesmo com o diálogo com outras ciências, os elementos do consciente, serão privilegiados nesta pesquisa, pois como afirmou Roy Porter, mais importante que estudar o inconsciente dos loucos é necessário estudar o consciente das pessoas que passaram pela a experiência da loucura. Desta forma, buscar-se-á analisar através das narrativas do Rodrigo como ele vivenciou a loucura e como este processo de subjetivação esteve presente na própria produção da arte

  2. Observaçoes sobre o parasitismo de Gallilichus hiregoudari D'souza & Jagannath (Acari: Syringobiidae em Gallus gallus (L. em infestações naturais

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    João Luiz Horacio Faccini

    1990-01-01

    Full Text Available The occurence of Gallilichus hiregoudari D'Souza e Jagannath in Gallus gallus (L. is widespread in Brazil. All life stages of the mite can be found within the quills of primaries and secondaries of the flight feathers. Nymphal heteromorphism, imbalanced sex ratio toward females and thanatochresis are common features. Damage of the pulp caps and raquis are common pathological findings.

  3. AS FORMAS DO EU NA FICÇÃO DE RODRIGO DE SOUZA LEÃO

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    Juliana Silva Sá

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available The biographical records about Rodrigo de Souza Leão allow us to establish some connections between the factual and the fictional registered in his literary works. The characters of the novels and the actions that are presented somehow reproduce some of the individual attributes and events experienced by the writer. The hypothesis of an autoficcional project seems valid to us, justifying therefore different degrees of relationship between the literary work and its creator. Given these impressions, in this paper we propose a reading of the functions / figurations in which the narrators-characters of Todos os cachorros são azuis (2008, Me roubaram uns dias contados (2010 and O Esquizoide: coração na boca (2011 are recognizable in their novels assumed as it follows: narrator-author; narrator as a witness; and narrator-playwright.

  4. O sanitarista, a cidade e o território. a trajetória de geraldo horácio de Paula Souza em São Paulo. 1922 – 1927

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    Cristina de Campos

    2002-06-01

    Full Text Available Este artigo tem como objetivo trazer ao debate urbanístico a maneira como o médico sanitarista Geraldo Horácio de Paula Souza compreendeu e atuou na cidade de São Paulo, enquanto esteve à frente do Serviço Sanitário Estadual entre 1922 e 1927. Este médico adotou um enfoque diferente de seus antecessores para a higiene da cidade. Para ele, aquele não era mais o momento de construir grandes obras de saneamento para tornar o ambiente salubre, e sim o da conscientização dos indivíduos para adquirirem hábitos de higiene. Outro aspecto importante de Geraldo Paula Souza é a sua sintonia com os profissionais da engenharia que, como ele, no final da década de 20, percebiam a necessidade de transformar a cidade para o desenvolvimento vindouro com a industrialização nas décadas seguintes.

  5. Sociologia e história na obra de José de Souza Martins

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    William Héctor Gómez Soto

    Full Text Available Resumo O autor analisa a sociologia de José de Souza Martins, centrando a atenção em sua perspectiva teórica e seu método dialético. Martins escolhe como objeto aquilo que está à margem da sociedade e das ciências sociais, como, por exemplo, o destino das populações rurais, os sonhos dos trabalhadores das grandes cidades, a aparição do demônio numa fábrica e a vida cotidiana do homem simples. Discípulo de Florestan Fernandes, Martins dialoga com Marx e Lefebvre, dos quais toma duas noções fundamentais: a de menos-valia e a de resíduo. O autor deste artigo destaca que essas duas noções, aparentemente insignificantes, são a chave para compreender a contribuição de Martins. Na sociologia de Martins, o que está à margem e que é liminar não apenas é um tema como também, e principalmente, um recurso metodológico.

  6. Brazil Geological Basic Survey Program - Lima Duarte - Sheet SF.23-X-C-VI - Minas Gerais State

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Pinto, C.P.

    1991-01-01

    The present report refers to the Lima Duarte sheet (SF.23-X-C-VI) systematic geological mapping, on the 1:100.000 scale. The surveyed area, localized in the Zona da Mata, Juiz de Fora micro-region, in South Minas Gerais, is dominantly composed by metamorphic rocks of the granulite and amphibolite facies and presents important diphtheritic process. An analysis of the Crustal Evolution Patterns based mostly on geological mapping, and gravimetric, air magneto metric and geochronologic data is given in the Chapter 6, Part II, of the text. Geophysical information is in the Chapter 5, Part II. Seventy two samples were analysed for oxides, trace-elements and REE, to provide litho environment and metallogenesis definition subsidies. Were studied 174 petrographic thin section, and 48 samples of quartzite and schist residual materials were analysed for heavy metals. Seven hundred and fifty outcrops were described. A geochemical survey, based on 81 pan concentrated samples and 277 stream sediments was carried out throughout the Sheet. The anomalies found in the stream sediments reflect the geochemical signature of the analysed elements for the litho types of the investigated terrains. (author)

  7. A produção de pequenos objetos de madeira: um estudo de caso: a empresa "Móveis Souza"

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    MONTEIRO, Shirley do Socorro Magalhães

    2006-01-01

    A pesquisa foi organizada em torno da produção de um pequeno objeto de madeira, procurando-se acompanhar sua biografia, desde o lugar de sua criação e fabricação a empresa Móveis Souza- , onde trabalham o proprietário e um dos filhos, ambos marceneiros, e a esposa do primeiro, na administração. A criação do objeto, vista como arte pelo proprietário, e o tipo de organização da pequena empresa revelam-se condições indispensáveis na produção do pequeno objeto. Mostra-se em que circunstâncias a ...

  8. Aplicação do prognóstico de deambulação em crianças com paralisia cerebral descrito por Souza e Ferraretto

    OpenAIRE

    Sehoen, Alessandra Cristina Brito; Ricci, Eliane; Oliveira, Weber Gutemberg de

    2008-01-01

    A Paralisia Cerebral como é popularmente conhecida, proporciona as crianças alterações motoras, sensoriais, cognitivas que as fazem apresentar um desenvolvimento diferente das crianças normais. A pesquisa teve como finalidade comprovar a eficácia do prognóstico de deambulação para crianças com Paralisia Cerebral descrita por Souza e Ferraretto. O nosso objetivo foi identificar e comprovar através de pesquisas com cri...

  9. Estudo da degradação de óleos secativos, em tintas de Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso, Silva Porto e Gustave Courbet

    OpenAIRE

    Pedroso, Joana Cristina Vaz

    2009-01-01

    Dissertação apresentada na Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Conservação e Restauro Neste trabalho foi feito o estudo da degradação de tintas de óleo e da influência dos pigmentos e cargas na sua degradação. Os casos de estudo são tintas envelhecidas naturalmente, recolhidas da paleta de Silva Porto, da tela “Floresta Fechada” do pintor Gustave Courbet, e ainda dos tubos de tinta de Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso. Dado a cronol...

  10. A REPRESENTAÇÃO DAS MINORIAS: ANÁLISE DO DEBATE DESENVOLVIDO POR FRANCISCO BELISÁRIO SOARES DE SOUZA E JOSÉ DE ALENCAR

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Maria Leticia Juliano Diniz Brito

    2016-08-01

    Full Text Available O artigo analisa as concepções formuladas na segunda metade do século XIX por dois intelectuais brasileiros, Francisco Belisário Soares de Souza e José de Alencar, sobre a representação política das minorias, principalmente no que concerne ao sistema proporcional como mecanismo eleitoral. Além disso, recorreremos a outros intelectuais, como John Stuart Mill, no qual os dois autores em grande medida se apoiam para fazer as suas discussões, com a finalidade de compreender o debate sobre o tema na época.

  11. Sintomas de “regionalismo crítico”: sobre o “decorativismo” na pintura de Amadeo de Souza Cardoso

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    Cunha Leal, Joana

    2014-04-01

    Full Text Available This article discusses at its outset the way Portuguese art history acknowledged and debated the relation that Amadeo Souza Cardoso’s painting establishes between international modernism and its regional Portuguese provenance. This debate imposed the idea that Amadeo’s national origins brought about, by way of the putative Portuguese disregard of main cultural and aesthetic standards, a trace of provincialism, eventually making his work unable of any critical stance. This provincialism is diagnosed on the basis of Amadeo’s decorative appropriation of Robert Delaunay’s simultaneous color circles. This article discusses this thesis, demonstrating that, far from the reactionary drive associated to it, Amadeo’s decorative interpretation of such element must, instead, be understood as a symptom of resistance, one that can be acknowledged as approaching the idea of “critical regionalism”. A final hypothesis suggests that the invisibility of this symptom arises from a perspective that associates modernism to the overcoming of representation in art.Se analiza cómo la historiografía portuguesa dimensionó la relación que la pintura de Amadeo de Souza Cardoso (1887-1918 establece entre las indagaciones internacionales del modernismo y su regional “portugalidad”. Somos conducidos así a la idea de que el origen portugués introduce en la obra de Amadeo, por putativa insuficiencia cultural y estética, un ingenuo provincianismo desprovisto de instancia crítica. Ese provincianismo lo haría apropiarse decorativamente de los célebres discos simultáneos de Robert Delaunay. Este artículo pretende discutir esa tesis, procurando demostrar que, lejos de la distorsión que se le atribuye, la apropiación “decorativa” que Amadeo hace de ese elemento se inscribe en un plano de resistencia cercano a la idea de “regionalismo crítico”. Sobreviene, por fin, la hipótesis, desarrollada a partir del análisis de una tele de 1917, de que la

  12. Isolation of flavonoids from Anemopaegma arvense (Vell Stellf. ex de Souza and their antifungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum

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    Camila Di Giovane Costanzo

    2013-09-01

    Full Text Available Anemopaegma arvense (Vell Stellf. ex de Souza belongs to the family Bignoniaceae, and is popularly known as catuaba. To evaluate the cytotoxic and antimicrobial activity of A. arvense, fraction F3 and flavonoids 1 (quercetin 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6-β-D-glucopyranoside (rutin and flavonoid 2 (quercetin 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6-β-D-galactopyranoside were isolated from the leaves of this plant. Fraction F3 and flavonoids 1 and 2 exhibited no antibacterial activity. Furthermore, no cytotoxic activity of fraction 3 or flavonoids 1 and 2 was observed against the tumor cells tested. However, analysis of the antifungal activity of flavonoids 1 and 2 revealed minimum inhibitory concentrations of 0.5 and 0.25 mg/mL, respectively, against the Trichophyton rubrum strains tested (wild type and mutant. This study demonstrates for the first time the antifungal activity of isolated flavonoids, validating the same activity for A. arvense.

  13. Elizandra Souza: escrita periférica em diálogo transatlântico

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    Sílvia Regina Lorenso Castro

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available En este artículo, se discuten las conexiones entre la vida y la obra de Elizandra de Souza, escritora asociada con la producción literaria de la periferia de São Paulo, en el contexto de las discusiones teóricas sobre la diáspora africana, el pensamiento feminista negro y el pensamiento decolonial latinoamericano. Argumento que Elizandra toma como punto de partida una formación identitataria espiralada/sampleada que atraviesa y expande las páginas del libro en su materialidad impresa con la intención de construir un puente entre la música (hip hop, la literatura (Punga e Águas da cabaça y la tecnología (la Radio Comunitaria de Heliópolis. De este modo, Elizandra establece una presencia política que borronea e impugna la percepción que la sociedad tiene respecto a los habitantes de la periferia como sujetos definidos por la falta. Sostengo además que no es posible entender la obra de Elizandra o la actual periferia brasileña si no se toman en cuenta una multiplicidad de elementos, tales como: los mecanismos alternativos de comunicación comunitaria, la cultura hip hop y los saraus. Mi argumento final es que su libro Águas da cabaça desafía una centralidad masculina que se ha tornado predominante en las narrativas sobre la periferia, mientras que señala una alianza transatlántica con otras escritoras de la diáspora africana.

  14. Comparative reproductive biology of the social parasite Acromyrmex ameliae de Souza, Soares & Della Lucia and of its host Acromyrmex subterraneus subterraneus Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).

    Science.gov (United States)

    Soares, Ilka M F; Della Lucia, Terezinha M C; Pereira, Alice S; Serrão, José E; Ribeiro, Myriam M R; De Souza, Danival J

    2010-01-01

    Social parasites exhibit several characteristics that allow them to exploit their host species efficiently. The smaller size of parasite species is a trait commonly found in ants. In this work, we investigated several aspects of the reproductive biology of Acromyrmex ameliae De Souza, Soares & Della Lucia, a recently discovered parasite of Acromyrmex subterraneus subterraneus Forel. Sexuals of A. ameliae are substantially smaller than those from host species. Parasite queens laid significantly less worker eggs than host queens and inhibit sexual production of the host. The sex ratio of parasite species is highly female biased. Interestingly, we have observed parasite coupling on the laboratory, inside the nests and in the ground, opening the possibility to use controlled mating to study genetic approaches of parasitism in the ants.

  15. FERREIRA, Maria Alice Araújo; SOUZA, Germana Henriques Pereira de; GOROVITZ, Sabine (Org. Ensaios de Teoria e Prática de Tradução. A tradução na sala de aula. (Org.. Brasília: Editora da UnB, 2014. 219 p.

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    Marie Hélène C. Torres

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available Ensaios de Teoria e Prática de Tradução. A tradução na sala de aula. Maria Alice Araújo Ferreira, Germana Henriques Pereira de Souza e Sabine Gorovitz (Org., Brasília: Editora da UnB, 2014. 219 p.

  16. Epidemiologia do aborto inseguro em uma população em situação de pobreza Favela Inajar de Souza, São Paulo Epidemiology of unsafe abortion in a poverty stricken environment Favela Inajar de Souza, São Paulo, Brazil

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    Carmen L. B. Fusco

    2008-03-01

    Full Text Available Procurou-se, neste trabalho, comparar os Resultados de Pesquisa recente, realizada em São Paulo, Brasil, país em que o aborto é ilegal em quase todas as circunstâncias, com dados referentes a Cuba, país onde o aborto é legal e seguro, dispondo de registros confiáveis. Essa pesquisa foi sediada em uma comunidade da Zona Norte da cidade de São Paulo, Favela Inajar de Souza: um estudo transversal que teve por objetivo estimar a freqüência de Abortos Inseguros, bem como determinar as características sociodemográficas e a morbidade associadas a tal ocorrência, em uma população em situação de pobreza. Foram entrevistadas todas as mulheres entre 15 e 54 anos residentes na comunidade (Censo. Na análise dos dados foram empregados o teste exato de Fisher e o teste qui-quadrado para as variáveis categóricas, e a análise de variância (ANOVA para as variáveis numéricas. Em toda a análise adotou-se um nível de significância de 5%, com p This article compares the results of a survey carried out recently in a poverty stricken environment in São Paulo, Brazil - a country where abortion is illegal in most circumstances- to data from Cuba - where abortion is safe and legal, and data registries are reliable. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in a community in the north side of the city, called Favela Inajar de Souza, with the purpose of estimating the frequency of unsafe, clandestine abortions and identifying socio-demographic characteristics and morbidity related to abortion in a poor population. All women aged 15 to 54 years that lived in this community (Census were interviewed for this survey. The Chi-Square Test and the Fisher exact test were used for categorical variables, and analysis of variance was used for numeric variables. Throughout the analysis, the statistical significance level of 5% (p<0.05 was adopted. A high number of unsafe abortions and a high rate of post-abortion complications were detected in the studied

  17. FERREIRA, Maria Alice Araújo; SOUZA, Germana Henriques Pereira de; GOROVITZ, Sabine (Org. Ensaios de Teoria e Prática de Tradução. A tradução na sala de aula. (Org.. Brasília: Editora da UnB, 2014. 219 p.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Marie Hélène C. Torres

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2175-7968.2014v2n34p294 Ensaios de Teoria e Prática de Tradução. A tradução na sala de aula. Maria Alice Araújo Ferreira, Germana Henriques Pereira de Souza e Sabine Gorovitz (Org., Brasília: Editora da UnB, 2014. 219 p.

  18. FERREIRA, Maria Alice Araújo; SOUZA, Germana Henriques Pereira de; GOROVITZ, Sabine (Org.) Ensaios de Teoria e Prática de Tradução. A tradução na sala de aula. (Org.). Brasília: Editora da UnB, 2014. 219 p.

    OpenAIRE

    Torres, Marie Hélène C.

    2014-01-01

    http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2175-7968.2014v2n34p294 Ensaios de Teoria e Prática de Tradução. A tradução na sala de aula. Maria Alice Araújo Ferreira, Germana Henriques Pereira de Souza e Sabine Gorovitz (Org.), Brasília: Editora da UnB, 2014. 219 p.

  19. ANÁLISE SAZONAL DA ENTOMOFAUNA ASSOCIADA À VEGETAÇÃO NO ATERRO DA SOUZA CRUZ, RS, BRASIL

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    Gabriela Eugenia Cavalcanti Bruchmann

    2015-06-01

    Full Text Available A facilidade de adaptação dos insetos aos diversos ambientes faz com que sejam encontrados em todos os tipos de habitats, independente de seu nível de sucessão. Sendo assim, o objetivo do estudo foi verificar a sucessão na comunidade de artrópodes em uma área de aterro em Santa Cruz do Sul, correlacionando os dados com a sazonalidade e a vegetação presente no local. A pesquisa foi realizada em uma área de aterro, da empresa Souza Cruz. Para a coleta do material entomológico, foram utilizados 17 pontos amostrais na área. As coletas foram realizadas quinzenalmente de junho de 2013 a junho de 2014, totalizando 24 coletas, seis em cada estação do ano. Em cada ponto foram instaladas quatro armadilhas do tipo pit-fall. Foi amostrado um total de 81.438 indivíduos pertencentes a 24 táxons diferentes. Sendo 19.828 no inverno, 24.845 na primavera, 20.635 no verão e 16.130 no outono. A maior amostragem durante todas as estações foi Formicidae (Hymenoptera, com 50.239 espécimes coletados, o que representa 62% do total. Nos dados obtidos nesse período, foi possível inferir que há certa dominância de poucos táxons, que possuem maior potencial de adaptação a ambientes perturbados antropicamente.

  20. Tunable laser applications

    CERN Document Server

    Duarte, FJ

    2008-01-01

    Introduction F. J. Duarte Spectroscopic Applications of Tunable Optical Parametric Oscillators B. J. Orr, R. T. White, and Y. He Solid-State Dye Lasers Costela, I. García-Moreno, and R. Sastre Tunable Lasers Based on Dye-Doped Polymer Gain Media Incorporating Homogeneous Distributions of Functional Nanoparticles F. J. Duarte and R. O. James Broadly Tunable External-Cavity Semiconductor Lasers F. J. Duarte Tunable Fiber Lasers T. M. Shay and F. J. Duarte Fiber Laser Overview and Medical Applications

  1. Modeling Hydrological Services in Shade Grown Coffee Systems: Case Study of the Pico Duarte Region of the Dominican Republic

    Science.gov (United States)

    Erickson, J. D.; Gross, L.; Agosto Filion, N.; Bagstad, K.; Voigt, B. G.; Johnson, G.

    2010-12-01

    The modification of hydrologic systems in coffee-dominated landscapes varies widely according to the degree of shade trees incorporated in coffee farms. Compared to mono-cropping systems, shade coffee can produce both on- and off-farm benefits in the form of soil retention, moderation of sediment transport, and lower hydropower generating costs. The Pico Duarte Coffee Region and surrounding Madres de Las Aguas (Mother of Waters) Conservation Area in the Dominican Republic is emblematic of the challenges and opportunities of ecosystem service management in coffee landscapes. Shade coffee poly-cultures in the region play an essential role in ensuring ecosystem function to conserve water resources, as well as provide habitat for birds, sequester carbon, and provide consumptive resources to households. To model the provision, use, and flow of ecosystem services from coffee farms in the region, an application of the Artificial Intelligence for Ecosystem Services (ARIES) model was developed with particular focus on sediment regulation. ARIES incorporates an array of techniques from data mining, image analysis, neural networks, Bayesian statistics, information theory, and expert systems to model the production, delivery, and demand for ecosystem services. Geospatial data on slope, soils, and vegetation cover is combined with on-farm data collection of coffee production, tree diversity, and intercropping of household food. Given hydropower production and river recreation in the region, the management of sedimentation through on-farm practices has substantial, currently uncompensated value that has received recent attention as the foundation for a payment for ecosystem services system. Scenario analysis of the implications of agro-forestry management choices on farmer livelihoods and the multiple beneficiaries of farm-provided hydrological services provide a foundation for ongoing discussions in the region between local, national, and international interests.

  2. A.W.D., Larkum, R.J. Orth, C.M. Duarte (eds.), 2006, Seagrasses: Biology, Ecology and Conservation, Springer, ISBN: 978-1-4020-2942-4 (hardback), US$ 99.00, 691 pages.

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Thom, Ronald M.

    2008-01-01

    The relish of scientists for, and funding of research on, seagrasses probably stems from two sources: seagrasses are a defined taxonomic unit often growing in monotypic stands, making academic study tractable; and, seagrasses are increasingly recognized globally as important components of shallow water systems, and potential key indicators of ecosystem health. The 26 chapters covering ~700 pages provide a long overdue treatment of the state of the science on seagrasses. This book is an honest, thorough and heroic attempt to compile a mass of knowledge by a herd of 80 researcher “cats” representing 15 countries. The chapters “…provide the necessary background on what brought each topic where it is today and indicate where future research needs to go to advance the field to the next level.” Seagrass science is in its infancy, but, as demonstrated, is advancing rapidly. Volumes with recent topical treatments of seagrasses include World Atlas of Seagrasses (Green and Short 2003), Seagrass Ecology (Hemminga and Duarte 2000), and Global Seagrass Research Methods (Short and Coles 2001) are useful compliments to this book.

  3. A indignação dialética: paixão e resistência em Maria Helena Souza Patto

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    Conrado Ramos

    2011-09-01

    Full Text Available Este trabalho dialoga com a obra de Maria Helena Souza Patto, não com o propósito de datar e reificar uma autora e seu pensamento, mas sim de reavivar seu conteúdo crítico sobre a psicologia numa época em que a mediocrização dos cursos esbarra no mais raso sentido do termo formação. Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste trabalho é sustentar a obra da autora como contracorrente do que se impõe, como resistência ainda possível. Não obstante, analisa-se como o pensamento da autora contribuiu para nos legar uma psicologia absolutamente diferente da que ela própria encontrou. Abordam-se temas estudados em profundidade pela autora, tais como a história da psicologia, o fracasso escolar, a psicologia escolar, a psicologia aplicada à infância, a crítica à psicologia e as relações entre psicologia e política, temas sempre reunidos pela denúncia à ideologia hegemônica e pela indignação diante dos novos movimentos ideológicos que visam manter intactas as condições da dominação. Entende-se que o resultado final permite constelar um pensamento crítico e dialético segundo os métodos de reflexão da própria autora.

  4. Novas espécies de Sundarion Kirkaldy (Hemiptera, Membracidae New species of Sundarion Kirkaldy (Hemiptera, Membracidae

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    Antonio José Creão-Duarte

    2005-03-01

    Full Text Available Quatro novas espécies de Sundarion Kirkaldy, 1904 são descritas e ilustradas: S. compactum Souza & Rothéa sp. nov., S. costaricense Souza & Rothéa sp. nov., S. notabile Souza & Rothéa sp. nov. e S. rubricatum Souza & Rothéa sp. nov. As duas primeiras são da Costa Rica e as outras do Brasil, Mato Grosso.Four new species of Sundarion Kirkaldy, 1904 are described and illustrated: S. compactum Souza & Rothéa sp. nov., S. costaricense Souza & Rothéa sp. nov., S. notabile Souza & Rothéa sp. nov., and S. rubricatum Souza & Rothéa sp. nov. The first two species are from Costa Rica, and two others from Brazil, Mato Grosso.

  5. Desenho da rede de um projeto esportivo social: atores, representações e significados

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    Orestes Manoel da SILVA

    2014-09-01

    Full Text Available Este estudo é oferecido com o objetivo de explorar os sentidos e significados atribuídos pelos atores de uma rede que desenvolve um projeto esportivo social. O Projeto Boxe Vidigal (PBV tem suas atividades no morro do Vidigal, localizado na zona sul da cidade do Rio de Janeiro, ao lado do bairro do Leblon. A metodologia utilizada no estudo pautou-se pelos procedimentos da análise de redes e também da construção de categorias, com base na definição do núcleo e da periferia de representações sociais. Conclui-se que existe grande centralização das ações na pessoa do idealizador do projeto, por esta razão há baixa densidade e alta centralidade na rede. As percepções dos atores circulam pelas ideias de que o projeto "muda a vida das pessoas", que os jovens "tornam-se menos agressivos", que há "contribuição na formação social das crianças, jovens e das famílias" e que promove a "inclusão social de pessoas que vivem em comunidades pobres".

  6. Hábitos alimentares e sedentarismo em crianças e adolescentes com obesidade na admissão do programa de obesidade do Hospital Universitário Bettina Ferro de Souza

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Aline Daniela Cruz e Silva

    2017-01-01

    Full Text Available Objetivo: Descrever o perfil dos hábitos alimentares e de sedentarismo em crianças e adolescentes atendidos no Centro de Referência em Obesidade Infanto juvenil do Hospital Universitário Bettina Ferro de Souza, Belém-PA. Métodos: Estudo transversal e descritivo. Foram coletadas medidas antropométricas; aplicação do recordatório alimentar de 24h, e o Questionário Internacional de Atividade Física para quantificação do nível de atividade física e dos comportamentos sedentários. Para análise do hábito alimentar considerou-se a frequência do consumo, sendo adequado: frutas ≥3 porções, hortaliças ≥3 porções e doces ≤1 porção. Foram somados os tempos de atividade física e o tempo de tela, consideradas as recomendações da OMS. Resultados: Foram avaliados 21 pacientes, com média de idade de 7,3 anos entre as crianças e 13,8 anos entre os adolescentes. As crianças apresentaram média de peso de 45,54kg, IMC de 26,81kg/m2, e de escore-z de 4,55. Os adolescentes, peso de 71,44kg, IMC de 31,74kg/m2 e 2,58 de escore-z. Os 61,9% dos participantes tiveram baixo consumo de frutas, 95,3% baixo consumo de hortaliças e elevado consumo de doces por 71,4%. Os fisicamente inativos corresponderam a 76,2% e obteve-se alta prevalência de comportamento sedentário, com uma média de 6,42h/dia. Conclusão: Verificou-se hábito alimentar inadequado e alta prevalência de sedentarismo. ABSTRACT Eating habits and physical inactivity in children and adolescents with obesity in the admission of the university hospital of the obesity program bettina iron souza Objective: To describe the feeding habits and sedentary lifestyle in children and adolescents treated at the Reference Center for Obesity Children and Youth of the University Hospital Bettina Ferro de Souza, in Belém-PA. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study. A physical and nutritional assessment, where anthropometric measurements were collected was carried out, the food

  7. Notas sobre a contribuição da obra de Maria Helena Souza Patto em um Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação

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    Elizabete Bassani

    2011-09-01

    Full Text Available O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar a trajetória de elaboração e implantação de uma disciplina oferecida, a partir do ano de 2009, pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação (PPGE da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES, intitulada “A Produção do Fracasso Escolar na Obra de Maria Helena Souza Patto” e relatar as contribuições dessa disciplina e da obra da autora na formação de professores e pesquisadores que têm como objeto de estudo o “fracasso escolar” em escolas públicas capixabas e brasileiras. Com esse propósito, apresentamos o contexto do PPGE, a configuração da disciplina oferecida e como a referida obra foi sendo desvelada para o grupo de alunos (mestrandos e doutorandos, assim como os desdobramentos da disciplina no PPGE.

  8. As Leprolinas "Souza-Araujo" e a sua rápida acção terapêutica nos males perfurantes plantares lepróticos

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    H. C. de Souza-Araujo

    1948-03-01

    Full Text Available The A. remembers the history of his lepra-culture and the method he uses to prepare with it the antigen called Leprolin Souza-Araujo, giving photographic illustrations upon the subject. The A. says that the results published about the general action of his Leprolin in leprosy must be revised or rectificated. But he says that the rapid action of his antigen upon perforant ulcers in lepers is consecrated by a large experience. He cured, in relatively short time, perforant ulcers in five lepers. Dr. CASSIANO, from Baurú leper Colony (S. Paulo treated 21 such cases. The median time of treatment was 23 days and the median dosage of Leprolin injected in each patient was 7.7 cm3. All lesions were cured. After 18 months observation three cases relapsed and 18 (or 85.7% remained cured. Dr. CALDEIRA, Director of padre DAMIEN Leper Colony (Ubá, Minas Gerais treated regularly with Leprolin 50 cases of severe perforant ulcers and obtained cure in 46 (or 92%. ina special meeting held in Minas Gerais nineteen leprologists examined the cases of Dr. CALDEIRA and considered the results he have obtained as "magnifico", in the sense as "unic". This experiment is being continued in various brazilian leper colonies and the Author offers, graciously, his antigen to be tried also in foreing countries.

  9. A percepção sobre a discriminação étnico-racial entre crianças do Brasil, Colômbia e Peru

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    Silvia Helena Vieira Cruz

    2015-08-01

    Full Text Available The paper is part of a larger research that involved public educational institutions in Brazil, Colombia and Peru and aimed to learn how discrimination was perceived by all school community segments. The objective is to discuss how children from five to eight years old perceive ethnic-racial discrimination in the school environment. There are studies (such as GODOY, 1996; CAVALLEIRO, 1998; SILVA, 2002; DIAS, 2007; SOUZA e CROSO, 2007, OLIVEIRA e ABRAMOWICZ, 2010; DUARTE, 2011 that investigate the existence of discriminatory processes in children’s education; however, in general, children’s perspectives are not shown. Here, this is considered as the children’s right and as a possibility to broaden the knowledge on the theme, still little visible in educational contexts. In order to listen to the children, the analysis applied four strategies that value their competences and consider the power asymmetric relation between children and researchers. Either directly or indirectly, all groups of children expressed ethnic-racial discrimination. While some of them expressed their own discrimination towards classmates, others reported discriminatory situations in which they were the victims. They seemed to appropriate some prejudicial visions present in our society by identifying that black people own negative characteristics and belong to a minority. Therefore, it is not a surprise that black children have difficulty identifying themselves as such. O presente artigo faz um recorte de uma pesquisa maior que envolveu instituições educativas públicas do Brasil, Colômbia e Peru e procurou apreender em que medida e de que forma a discriminação era percebida por todos os segmentos da comunidade escolar. Tem como objetivo discutir as percepções de crianças com idade entre cinco a oito anos acerca da discriminação étnico-racial presente nesses contextos. Já há produções (como GODOY, 1996; CAVALLEIRO, 1998; SILVA, 2002; DIAS, 2007; SOUZA e

  10. Estudo da movimentação de plantas aquáticas imersas presentes no reservatório da UHE Eng. Souza Dias - Jupiá Movement of submerged aquatic weeds in UHE Eng. Souza Dias reservoir - Jupiá, Brazil

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    D. Martins

    2005-06-01

    11 bóias com deslocamento superior a 500 m. Os sítios de reprodução localizados no rio Paraná também contribuíram para o fornecimento de plantas imersas ao reservatório de Jupiá; nove blocos saíram da "Lagoa Pernilongo" e apresentaram deslocamentos superiores a 500 m. Entretanto, os sítios "Lagoa Barrenta" e "Lagoa Ferradura" foram aqueles que mais contribuíram com a chegada de plantas na tomada de água da UHE Eng. Souza Dias, uma vez que foram recolhidos, respectivamente, seis e quatro blocos de plantas provenientes desses locais de dispersão. A metodologia utilizada mostrou-se eficaz quanto à avaliação da movimentação de plantas aquáticas imersas dentro do reservatório de Jupiá.The purpose of this research was to develop a methodology to determine reproduction sites and respective importance on dissemination of E. densa, E. najas and C. demersum in the Jupiá Reservoir in Brazil. Ten sites with high incidence of these aquatic plant were monitored. Two sites were located at the Paraná River on "Ferradura"and "Pernilongo" Lakes, called "Testemunha", "Barrenta", "Vírgula" and "Florida", and on bed river points " Leito Acima da ponte", Abaixo da Ponte", " Baia ao lado da Ponte " and Praia de Itapura". Ten blocs of aquatic plants were released per month and monitored in each reproduction site. The blocs had a volume of 0.14 cm³ and had an external plastic label and an orange identification buoy to be easily located and inspected at long distances. After being released, the blocs were geo-referenced and their movements evaluated every fifteen days using a GPS equipment. The places "Vírgula Lake", "Testemunha Lake"and "Barrenta Lake" showed an outstanding number of blocs (30, 20 and 19 blocs, respectively that moved for distances farther than 500 m and, consequently, left their respective sites of reproduction. Most blocs remained inside the "Flórida Lake" and only 12 blocs reached the bed of the Tietê river. The site "Acima da Ponte" supplied

  11. State Membership: A Question of Individual Choice

    OpenAIRE

    Duarte, Melina

    2016-01-01

    The papers I, III and IV of this thesis are not available in Munin. Paper I: I. Duarte, M.: "Right to Hospitality, Right to Membership: a Critical Review of Kant's and Benhabib's Cosmopolitan Accounts on Immigration and Borders.". Published version available in "Varieties of Liberalism: Contemporary Challenges. Alnes, J. H. and Manuel Toscano (eds.), ISBN: 978-1443858120. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, p.:204-222. Paper III:Duarte, M.: "State Membership: Contesting Natur...

  12. Spatial variations in time-integrated plankton metabolic rates in Sagami Bay using triple oxygen isotopes and O2:Ar ratios

    Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)

    Sarma, V.V.S.S.; Abe, O.; Saino, T.

    processes are substantially out of balance in the open-ocean regions, i.e., respiration is higher than produc- tion (del Giorgio and Duarte 2002; Williams et al. 2004), while coastal oceans are net autotrophic (Ducklow and McAllister 2005). Williams (1997... advection (del Giorgio and Duarte 2002). In order to assess the way in which short-term variability in plankton metabolic rates could influence our measure- ments, 18 O-enriched and DO incubation experiments were conducted in central Sagami Bay (sta. S3...

  13. Application of multivariate analysis to evaluate the biochemical ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Luma Castro de Souza, Glauco André dos Santos Nogueira, Risely Ferraz de Almeida, Leane Castro de Souza, Myriam Galvão, Cândido Ferreira de Oliveira Neto, Tamires Borges de Oliveira, Ismael de Jesus Matos Viégas, Ricardo Shigueru Okumura ...

  14. Nutritional composition of bioproducts generated from semi-solid ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Nutritional composition of bioproducts generated from semi-solid fermentation of pineapple peel by edible mushrooms. Raiane Áila Teixeira Souza, Tamiris Rio Branco da Fonseca, Larissa de Souza Kirsch, Larissa Svetlana Cavalcante Silva, Mircella Marialva Alecrim, Raimundo Felipe da Cruz Filho, Maria Francisca ...

  15. African Journal of Biotechnology - Vol 15, No 12 (2016)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Nutritional composition of bioproducts generated from semi-solid fermentation of pineapple peel by edible mushrooms · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. Raiane Áila Teixeira Souza, Tamiris Rio Branco da Fonseca, Larissa de Souza Kirsch, Larissa ...

  16. Journal of Biosciences | Indian Academy of Sciences

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Home; Journals; Journal of Biosciences. Jacinta S D'souza. Articles written in Journal of Biosciences. Volume 28 Issue 2 March 2003 pp 223-233 Articles. Purification and characterization of a Ca -dependent/calmodulin-stimulated protein kinase from moss chloronema cells · Jacinta S D'souza Man Mohan Johri.

  17. Journal of Earth System Science | Indian Academy of Sciences

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Home; Journals; Journal of Earth System Science; Volume 126; Issue 1. Geology of the Elephanta Island fault zone, western Indian rifted margin, and its significance for understanding the Panvel flexure. Hrishikesh Samant Ashwin Pundalik Joseph D'souza Hetu Sheth Keegan Carmo Lobo Kyle D'souza Vanit Patel. Volume ...

  18. Functional properties of milk drinks flavored with mangaba pulp and ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Lígia Campos de Moura, Marco Antônio Pereira da Silva, Geovana Rocha Plácido, Márcio Caliari, Diene Gonçalves Souza, Jéssica Leal Freitas e Souza, Juliana Aparecida Célia, Kênia Borges de Oliveira, Karen Martins Leão, Luiz Eduardo Costa do Nascimento ...

  19. LAS IMPLICANCIAS ARQUEOLÓGICAS DEL DIARIO DE PERO LOPES DE SOUSA (1531 DURANTE SU VIAJE AL RÍO DE LA PLATA Y AL DELTA INFERIOR DEL RÍO PARANÁ / The archaeological implications of the Diary of Pero Lopes de Souza (1531 during his trip to the La Plata Riv

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Gustavo Politis

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available Normal 0 21 false false false ES-AR X-NONE X-NONE En este trabajo se estudia el diario del explorador portugués Pero Lopes de Souza en 1531 al Río de la Plata y al delta Inferior del río Paraná desde una perspectiva histórica y arqueológica. Este relato es el único documento de la época escrito en tiempo real por un testigo directo de los acontecimientos que describe y por lo tanto es una fuente de calidad superlativa para conocer los primeros momentos de la exploración europea en el Río de la Plata y para abordar el estudio de los indígenas que habitaban el área a principios del siglo XVI. En este artículo se resumirán y discutirán las observaciones de Lopes de Sousa en el contexto de la historia del Río de La Plata en la primera mitad del siglo XVI y de las investigaciones arqueológicas recientes.   Palabras clave: chana-timbú, arqueología del NEA, crónicas siglo XVI       Abstract In this paper the diary of the Portuguese explorer Pero Lopes de Sousa to the La Plata River and to the Lower Delta of the Paraná River is analyzed from a historical and archaeological perspective. This narrative is the only document written in real time from a direct witness of the accounts he described. Therefore it is a unique high-quality source to know about the early times of the European Conquest to the La Plata River and to approach the study of the indigenous people of the area at the beginning of the XVI Century. In this article, the observations and comments from Lopes de Souza are summarized and analyzed within the context of the history of the first half of the XVI Century and in the light of the recent archaeological investigations. Keywords: chaná-timbú, archaeology of Northeastern Argentina, XVI Century Chronicles 

  20. African Journal of Biotechnology - Vol 15, No 18 (2016)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Luma Castro de Souza, Mara Regina Moitinho, Risely Ferraz de Almeida, Ellen Gleyce da Silva Lima, Leane Castro de Souza, Myriam Galvão Neves, Cândido Ferreira de Oliveira Neto, Glauco André dos Santos Nogueira, Maria Eunice Lima Rocha, Mayra Taniely Ribeiro Abade, Marlison Tavares Ávila, 731-739 ...

  1. An archeology of social memory Uma arqueologia da memória social

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Gilvando Sá Leitão Rios

    2011-07-01

    Full Text Available MARTINS, José de Souza. Uma arqueologia da memória social: autobiografia de um moleque de fábrica. Cotia: Ateliê, 2011.Resenha de:MARTINS, José de Souza. Uma arqueologia da memória social: autobiografia de um moleque de fábrica. Cotia: Ateliê, 2011.

  2. A guerra e as laranjas: uma palestra radiofônica sobre o valor alimentício das frutas nacionais (1940 War and oranges: a radiophonic lecture on the nutritional value of Brazilian fruits (1940

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jaime Rodrigues

    2007-12-01

    Full Text Available Apresenta o uso do rádio pelos sanitaristas desde o início do século XX, para fins educativos. Homens como Geraldo Horácio de Paula Souza e Borges Vieira utilizaram as ondas do rádio para popularizar práticas higiênicas e divulgar temas de interesse sanitário. Em 16 de abril de 1940 Paula Souza foi aos microfones da Rádio Educadora Paulista e, por meio de palestra, defendeu o valor nutritivo e a necessidade de consumo da laranja como ato patriótico. Divulgando as qualidades alimentícias da fruta, Paula Souza lançou a Campanha da Laranja. O sucesso extrapolou o estado de São Paulo, ganhando espaço na imprensa e sob a forma de folheto de propaganda do Serviço de Informação Agrícola, com o apoio incondicional do então ministro da Agricultura Fernando Costa.Since the early twentieth-century, sanitarians have relied on the radio for educational purposes. Men like Geraldo Horácio de Paula Souza and Borges Vieira used radio waves to popularize hygienic habits and disseminate information on sanitary topics. On April 16, 1940, Paula Souza stood before the microphones at Rádio Educadora Paulista and gave a lecture on the nutritional value of oranges and the need to eat them as a patriotic act. Touting the fruit's nutritional qualities, Paula Souza launched the 'orange campaign'. Its success reached beyond the borders of São Paulo state, as the campaign found space in the press and took form as an advertising brochure published by the Agricultural Information Service, with the unconditional support of the Minister of Agriculture, Fernando Costa.

  3. Description and phylogenetic analysis of the Calycopidina (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae, Eumaeini: a subtribe of detritivores Descrição e análise filogenética de Calycopidina (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae, Eumaeini: uma subtribo de detritívoros

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Marcelo Duarte

    2010-03-01

    Full Text Available Description and phylogenetic analysis of the Calycopidina (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae, Eumaeini: a subtribe of detritivores. The purpose of this paper is to establish a phylogenetic basis for a new Eumaeini subtribe that includes those lycaenid genera in which detritivory has been recorded. Morphological characters were coded for 82 species of the previously proposed "Lamprospilus Section" of the Eumaeini (19 of these had coding identical to another species, and a phylogenetic analysis was performed using the 63 distinct ingroup terminal taxa and six outgroups belonging to four genera. Taxonomic results include the description in the Eumaeini of Calycopidina Duarte & Robbins new subtribe (type genus Calycopis Scudder, 1876, which contains Lamprospilus Geyer, Badecla Duarte & Robbins new genus (type species Thecla badaca Hewitson, Arzecla Duarte & Robbins new genus (type species Thecla arza Hewitson, Arumecla Robbins & Duarte, Camissecla Robbins & Duarte, Electrostrymon Clench, Rubroserrata K. Johnson & Kroenlein revalidated status, Ziegleria K. Johnson, Kisutam K. Johnson & Kroenlein revalidated status, and Calycopis. Previous "infratribe" names Angulopina K. Johnson & Kroenlein, 1993, and Calycopina K. Johnson & Kroenlein, 1993, are nomenclaturally unavailable and polyphyletic as proposed. New combinations include Badecla badaca (Hewitson, Badecla picentia (Hewitson, Badecla quadramacula (Austin & K. Johnson, Badecla lanckena (Schaus, Badecla argentinensis (K. Johnson & Kroenlein, Badecla clarissa (Draudt, Arzecla arza (Hewitson, Arzecla tarpa (Godman & Salvin, Arzecla canacha (Hewitson, Arzecla calatia (Hewitson, Arzecla tucumanensis (K. Johnson & Kroenlein, Arzecla sethon (Godman & Salvin, Arzecla nubilum (H. H. Druce, Arzecla paralus (Godman & Salvin, Arzecla taminella (Schaus, Arzecla albolineata (Lathy, Electrostrymon denarius (Butler & H.Druce, Electrostrymon guzanta (Schaus, Electrostrymon perisus (H. H. Druce, Rubroserrata

  4. Projeções, projetos e projéteis: o nome de 'África' e a subjetivação imperial em \\"Lágrimas Do Sol\\" (2003)

    OpenAIRE

    Marcelo R. S. Ribeiro

    2008-01-01

    RIBEIRO, Marcelo Rodrigues Souza. Projeções, projetos e projéteis: o nome de 'África' e a subjetivação imperial em \\"Lágrimas do Sol\\" (2003)\\". In: HAMBURGER, Esther; SOUZA, Gustavo; MENDONÇA, Leandro; AMANCIO, Tunico. (Org.). Estudos de Cinema SOCINE. 1 ed. São Paulo: Annablume; Fapesp; Socine, 2008, v. , p. 199-207.

  5. O vocabulário designativo de alimentos e bebidas nas receitas de medicamentos e nos regimentos relativos à saude do «Livro da Cartuxa» (1433-1438

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Samantha de Moura Maranhão

    2011-10-01

    Full Text Available Resumo: o objetivo deste trabalho é, aplicando-se o método de análise por campos semânticos proposto pela Semântica estrutural européia, conhecer vocabulário do português quatrocentista, mais especificamente, os termos que designam alimentos e bebidas. Sugere-se que os mesmos tenham origem sobretudo no latim e que a maioria se encontra ainda em uso, com mínimas alterações fonéticas ou semânticas. Para realizar a pesquisa, foram analisados diferentes textos compilados por D. Duarte na primeira metade do século XV.Palavras-chave: Lingüística histórica; lexicologia; alimento; bebida; português medieval; D. Duarte; Livro da Cartuxa.Resumen: El objetivo de este trabajo es conocer el vocabulário del portugués cuatrocentista, más especificamente, los términos que designan alimentos y bebidas. Se sugiere que el origem de éstos se encuentra, sobre todo, en el latín, y que la mayoría aún se utiliza con mínimas alteraciones fonéticas o semánticas. Para llevar a cabo la investigación se analizaron diferentes textos compilados por D. Duarte en la primeira mitad del siglo XV y se aplicó el método de análisis por campos semáticos propuesto por la semántica estrutural europea.Palabras-clave: Lingüística histórica; lexicología; alimento; bebida; portugués medieval; D. Duarte; Livro da Cartuxa.Keywords: Historical linguistics; lexicology; food; drink; old Portuguese; King Edward; Livro da Cartuxa.

  6. JPRS Report, Nuclear Developments

    Science.gov (United States)

    1991-02-25

    Engineer Descartes de souza Teixeira, 51, who coordi- guidance systems was not carried out only by Braziliantechnicians. The Space Research Center...FOLHA DE SAO PAULO that they had worked on a project between October 1988 and June 1990 to extend theEng. Descartes de Souza Teixeira refused to reveal...Minister General Rene Emilio Ponce has authorities will render their decision regarding the EPS asserted that the Farabundo Marti National Liberation

  7. #Selfienaurna, memes, imagens e fenômenos: propagações digitais e uma proposta multimodal e semiótico-social de análise

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jaime de Souza Júnior

    2015-12-01

    Full Text Available Expanding propositions of Souza Júnior (2015c, the present paper analyses the propagation patterns of media/linguistic practices, encapsulated in selfies, which the Brazilian Electoral Justice termed a ‘forbidden act’ – whenever selfies were to be taken inside voting booths and/or posted online from there, during the 2014 Brazilian elections. Suggesting a bottom-up Linguistics and social-semiotics-oriented analysis, seeking to expand the investigative limits of a pictorial and Communication-oriented analysis presented in Shifman (2014, the paper, firstly, examined the selfie post that originated the digital event #selfienaurna (i.e. selfie in the voting booth. Secondly, the article defined that post’s initial compositional pattern in terms of: a multimodal construction (its visual syntax; b multimodal proposition (the purpose the purpose expressed through that picture. Then, the methodology of “propagatory analysis” (SOUZA JÚNIOR, 2014 was used to confront the initial pattern with other occurrences found in the corpus. Carrying out a “relational analysis” (SOUZA JÚNIOR, 2015a, this study investigated how the pattern that generated #selfienaurna would evolve, namely: mostly homogeneously – positioning found in Dawkins (1979, 1982; and followed by Recuero (2006 – or heterogeneously - proposition presented in Dennett (1995; and corroborated in Souza Júnior (2014, 2015a. Results showed that the propagation of #selfienaurna evolved mostly heterogeneously, regarding the items investigated.

  8. Bacterial Association with Particles: Aggregation to Dissolution

    Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)

    De

    and particulate matter. PAB in Tropical Mandovi-Zuari estuaries The nature of bacteria?particle associations have been the topic of sustained interest for many years (Bitton and Marshall, 1980; Wotton, 1994; Murrell et al., 1999; De Souza et al., 2003, Selje... Alio and Brock, 1983; Becquevort et al., 1998). Like many other estuarine ecosystems, the Zuari and Mandovi estuary on the West coast of India exhibited a high load of suspended matter (De Souza, 2000). These estuaries are influenced by mangroves...

  9. Suvi toob Eestisse tantsuresidendid / Tiit Tuumalu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tuumalu, Tiit, 1971-

    2004-01-01

    Hollandi koreograaf Paz Rojo valmistab koos brasiillase Cristian Duarte'ga ette oma uut, septembris esietenduvat tööd "Basic dance". Rojo viibib Tallinnas Kanuti gildi saali residendina. Ka teistest Eesti "residentuuridest" ja residentidest-koreograafidest

  10. 76 FR 70805 - Bureau of Political-Military Affairs; Statutory Debarment Under the Arms Export Control Act and...

    Science.gov (United States)

    2011-11-15

    ...:10CR01201-001; May 1988. (16) Fidel Jesus Hernandez; November 23, 2010; U.S. District Court, District of... of Florida; Case No. 0:10CR60177-COHN-2; December 1956. (26) Jose Jesus Miramontes-Duarte; April 23...

  11. Evaluation of o-cresol removal using PVA-cryogel-immobilised ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    2014-02-06

    Feb 6, 2014 ... In general, the common techniques for immobilisation of biomass in a polyvinyl ..... PETRUCCIOLI M, DUARTE J and FEDERICI F (2000) High-rate aero- ... WEBER Jr. WJ and MORRIS JC (1963) Kinetics of adsorption on car-.

  12. Finite-size effects for anisotropic bootstrap percolation : Logarithmic corrections

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    van Enter, Aernout C. D.; Hulshof, Tim

    In this note we analyse an anisotropic, two-dimensional bootstrap percolation model introduced by Gravner and Griffeath. We present upper and lower bounds on the finite-size effects. We discuss the similarities with the semi-oriented model introduced by Duarte.

  13. Finite-size effects for anisotropic bootstrap percolation: logerithmic corrections

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Enter, van A.C.D.; Hulshof, T.

    2007-01-01

    In this note we analyse an anisotropic, two-dimensional bootstrap percolation model introduced by Gravner and Griffeath. We present upper and lower bounds on the finite-size effects. We discuss the similarities with the semi-oriented model introduced by Duarte.

  14. African Journal of Biotechnology - Vol 15, No 25 (2016)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Micropropagation of Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos from seedling explants · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT · DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. Evelyn Duarte, Pedro Sansberro, Claudia Luna, 1292-1298. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/AJB2015.15194 ...

  15. Micropropagation of Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos from ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Micropropagation of Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos from seedling explants. Evelyn Duarte, Pedro Sansberro, Claudia Luna. Abstract. Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae), a tropical forest tree, is a source of wood suitable for the manufacture of fine furniture and chemical compounds with ...

  16. Aspectos Hardware y Software del microprocesador 68000

    OpenAIRE

    Alcaraz Martínez, Raúl

    2009-01-01

    INTRODUCCIÓN AL 68000.ORGANIZACIÓN INTERNA DEL 68000. PROGRAMACIÓN DEL 68000 EN LENGUAJE ENSAMBLADOR. ORGANIZACIÓN EXTERNA DEL 68000. EXCEPCIONES. PROGRAMACIÓN DE LA VÍA 6522. PROGRAMACIÓN DE LA DUART 68681 PARA COMUNICACIÓN SERIE. EVOLUCIÓN DEL 68000

  17. The City of Hope‑Quality of Life‑Ostomy Questionnaire: Persian ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Item 37 - 43 ... Annals of Medical and Health Sciences Research | Jul-Aug 2014 | Vol 4 | Issue 4 |. Address for ... Nursing Research at the COH National Medical Center, Duarte,. CA and ..... study. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2008;9:123‑6. 14.

  18. Case report

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    ebutamanya

    2015-11-24

    Nov 24, 2015 ... 2006 ; 131(8) :464-467. PubMed | Google. Scholar. 3. Ferreira Sheila S, Werutsky Gustavo, Toneto Marcelo Garcia,. Alves Jarcedy Machado, Piantáemail Christina Duarte, Breunig. Raquel Cristine, Brondani da Rocha Adriana, Griviciche Ivana,. Garicochea Bernardo. Synchronous gastrointestinal stromal.

  19. Mapping community vulnerability to poaching: A whole-of-society approach

    CSIR Research Space (South Africa)

    Schmitz, Peter

    2017-01-01

    Full Text Available in Cartography and GIScience Mapping community vulnerability to poaching: A whole-of-society approach Peter M.U. Schmitz,1,2,3 Duarte Gonçalves,4 and Merin Jacob4 1. CSIR Built Environment, Meiring Naude Rd, Brummeria, Pretoria, South Africa; pschmitz...

  20. Phytochemical screening, cytotoxicity and acute toxicity of Annona ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    . 2001: 1-13. 18. Almeida RN, Falcão ACGM, Diniz RST, Quintans-Júnior. LJ, Polari RN, Barbosa-Filho JM, Agra MF, Duarte JC,. Ferreira CD, Antoniolli AR, Araújo CC. Metodologia para avaliação de plantas com atividade no sistema nervoso.

  1. Imagens meméticas e a comunic(ação na web: um experimento analítico, reflexões e aplicabilidades acerca do discurso multimodal do Facebook

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Claudia dos Santos Gomes

    2015-12-01

    Full Text Available Expanding our focus of study on the relationship between History and images, this article observes how images have been expressed political messages since the 2014 Brazilian presidential elections, when it is possible to observe the increase of dichotomous messages between "right” and “left". Given the importance of images for communication, this article analyzes this pictorial way of manifesting political discourse on social networks, specifically on Facebook, regarding the spread of such manifestations as a digital event disseminated on the Web. This study makes use of a Linguistics-oriented proposal of analysis (SOUZA JUNIOR, 2015a; 2015b; 2015c; 2015d. Accordingly, by examining two units of propagation (disseminated images, the article suggests the study of this type of message within the scope of the digital events identified as "Coxinha” and “Petralha". This investigation uses the Three-dimensional Model of Analysis (FAIRCLOUGH, 2003; SOUZA JUNIOR, 2013; 2015c as a methodology in association with the Integrative Approach (SOUZA JUNIOR, 2015a; 2015b. Results of analysis revealed political-ideological dispute as a propagated practice through technological and discursive-pictorial resources.

  2. Resenha: A CIA e o exílio de Jacobo Arbenz

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    André Figueiredo Rodrigues

    2014-07-01

    Full Text Available As recentes revelações de espionagem envolvendo os Estados Unidos alertaram o mundo, e em especial os países da América Latina, sobre a atuação dos serviços de inteligência, ou serviços secretos, na obtenção de informações soberanas de cada país. Hoje, assuntos como crime organizado, principalmente o relacionado ao contrabando de armas e ao tráfico de drogas, e atividades financeiras ilegais, tal como a lavagem de dinheiro, preocupam governos e representam um desafio para os serviços de inteligência de qualquer país. Indiscutivelmente, um eficaz serviço de inteligência, capaz de oferecer as informações necessárias, é o melhor meio para o combate a estas práticas. (VIDIGAL,2004, pp. 10-11

  3. Sequential application of non-pharmacological interventions reduces the severity of labour pain, delays use of pharmacological analgesia, and improves some obstetric outcomes: a randomised trial

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rubneide Barreto Silva Gallo

    2018-01-01

    Trial registration: NCT01389128. [Gallo RBS, Santana LS, Marcolin AC, Duarte G, Quintana SM (2018 Sequential application of non-pharmacological interventions reduces the severity of labour pain, delays use of pharmacological analgesia, and improves some obstetric outcomes: a randomised trial. Journal of Physiotherapy 64: 33–40

  4. Reproductive Characteristics of Rodent Assemblages in Cultivated Regions of Central Argentina

    Science.gov (United States)

    1992-01-01

    tuvieron el mayor nfimero de BRONSON, F. H. 1989. Mammalian reproductive bi- ology. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago. embriones por prefiez. Las...Rosenkranz, andl~rdida de masa en animales adultos frente A. Moura Duarte, eds.). International Council forLaboratory Animal Science. Sao Paulo, Brazil, 331 a

  5. A decifração de um enigma: o título "Esmeraldo de Situ Orbis"

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Joaquim Barradas de Carvalho

    1964-06-01

    Full Text Available O título da célebre obra de Duarte Pacheco Pereira é composto pela palavra Esmeraldo e pela expressão De Situ Orbis. A compreensão da expressão De Situ Orbis não apre-senta a mínima dificuldade. Todos os autores que abordaram o assunto foram unânimes em considerar que se trata do título da obra geográfica de Pompônio Mela, citada aliás uma trin-tena de vêzes por Duarte Pacheco Pereira, e que é, com a História Natural de Plínio, uma das suas duas fontes funda-mentais . Outro tanto não poderemos dizer da primeira parte do título, a palavra Esmeraldo, sôbre a decifração da qual mais de meia dúzia de teses foram até agora elaboradas sem que a unanimidade se tenha feito sôbre nenhuma delas.

  6. Essential Oil Composition of Five Collections of Achillea biebersteinii from Central Turkey and their Antifungal and Insecticidal Activity

    Science.gov (United States)

    2011-05-04

    Suvra Mandal, Avijit Banerji, Manoj Kar, Kalyan Hazra and Julie Banerji 625 The Thai Medicinal Plant Gynura pseudochina var. hispida: Chemical...Antioxidant Activity of Polyphenols from Green and Toasted Mate Tea Patrícia de Abreu Marques Coentrão, Valéria Laneuville Teixeira and Annibal Duarte

  7. Water SA - Vol 31, No 4 (2005)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Treatment of dairy wastewater in UASB reactors inoculated with flocculent biomass · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. H Nadais, I Capela, L Arroja, A Duarte, 603-608. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/wsa.v31i4.5151 ...

  8. Vulnerabilidade física de parte do litoral leste do Ceará à erosão

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Márcia Thelma Rios Donato Marino

    2016-08-01

    Full Text Available This study presents the levels of physical vulnerability of coastal erosion segments, analyzed for 5 beaches of the coast of Ceará, in order to represent the reaction potential from the coast to the processes operating in the beach system and the effects of the use and occupation through a semi-quantitative approach. The levels of vulnerability and the processes of coastal erosion were established through integration of methodologies developed by Souza (1997; 2001, Souza (1999, Dominguez (1999, Souza & Suguio (2003, e Souza et al. (2005, also considering the particular characteristics of use and occupation, based on methodologies of Dal Cin & Simeoni (1994, Mallmann & Araújo (2010 and Projeto Orla (Brasil, 2006. Studies of this nature are important tools in the management processes and administration of coastal zones, allowing the indication of guidelines for a sustainable territorial development. It was possible to identify that coastal process and morphological factors, human interventions and attributes, as well as natural dynamics strongly influence the vulnerability of each beach. The results obtained show that areas which have very high vulnerability degree match the more urbanized cells and sectors, suggesting a more anthropic (man-made than natural control over the vulnerability. The index of the vulnerability degree to erosion, after the application of the methodologies, presented the same result for each bounded cell. However, these areas require specific and integrated studies, which would allow understanding the conditions and processes acting on the natural resources, in order to seek solutions to minimize the problems arising from the improper use and occupation, aiming to reach an environmental balance. The application of the results recorded can subsidize the elaboration of spatial planning of the beaches monitored, since in most of them the urbanization is accelerated and disordered.

  9. Diverse crowds using diverse methods improves the scientific dialectic.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Motyl, Matt; Iyer, Ravi

    2015-01-01

    In science, diversity is vital to the development of new knowledge. We agree with Duarte et al. that we need more political diversity in social psychology, but contend that we need more religious diversity and methodological diversity as well. If some diversity is good, more is better (especially in science).

  10. Exploring Perceptions of the Mental Health of Youth in Mexico: A Qualitative Study

    Science.gov (United States)

    Wells, Lisa; Varjas, Kris; Cadenhead, Catherine; Morillas, Catalina; Morris, Ashley

    2012-01-01

    Limited information is available regarding the mental health of children and adolescents in Mexico (Paula, Duarte, & Bordin, 2007). The purpose of this exploratory qualitative study was to examine the construct of mental health of children and adolescents from the emic perspective of key informants in Mexico. Utilizing qualitative methods of…

  11. Lack of political diversity and the framing of findings in personality and clinical psychology.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Lilienfeld, Scott O

    2015-01-01

    I extend the arguments of Duarte et al. by examining the implications of political uniformity for the framing of findings in personality and clinical psychology. I argue that the one-sided framing of psychological research on political ideology has limited our understanding of the personality correlates of liberalism and conservatism.

  12. On Nyman, Beurling and Baez-Duarte's Hilbert space reformulation ...

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    an expert is usually defined to be a person who has the relevant piece of information.) Moreover, the main result in [2] is not the ... Recall that Riemann's zeta function is the analytic function defined on the half-plane {σ > 1} by the absolutely ... Our intention in this article is to point out that the entire gamut of these results is ...

  13. Ken de Souza | IDRC - International Development Research Centre

    International Development Research Centre (IDRC) Digital Library (Canada)

    But in particular, we're focused on reasonably short term in the scheme of ... our relationship with IDRC has been long running, and we used to have a joint ... implies, Africa, and I think, if I'm, if memory serves me, it was about 40 or 42 separate ...

  14. The influence of psychoeducation on regulating biological rhythm in a sample of patients with bipolar II disorder: a randomized clinical trial

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Faria AD

    2014-06-01

    Full Text Available Augusto Duarte Faria,1 Luciano Dias de Mattos Souza,2 Taiane de Azevedo Cardoso,2 Karen Amaral Tavares Pinheiro,2 Ricardo Tavares Pinheiro,2 Ricardo Azevedo da Silva,2 Karen Jansen21Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande – FURG, Rio Grande, RS, Brazil; 2Health and Behavior Postgraduate Program, Universidade Católica de Pelotas – UCPEL, Pelotas, RS, BrazilIntroduction: Changes in biological rhythm are among the various characteristics of bipolar disorder, and have long been associated with the functional impairment of the disease. There are only a few viable options of psychosocial interventions that deal with this specific topic; one of them is psychoeducation, a model that, although it has been used by practitioners for some time, only recently have studies shown its efficacy in clinical practice.Aim: To assess if patients undergoing psychosocial intervention in addition to a pharmacological treatment have better regulation of their biological rhythm than those only using medication.Method: This study is a randomized clinical trial that compares a standard medication intervention to an intervention combined with drugs and psychoeducation. The evaluation of the biological rhythm was made using the Biological Rhythm Interview of Assessment in Neuropsychiatry, an 18-item scale divided in four areas (sleep, activity, social rhythm, and eating pattern. The combined intervention consisted of medication and a short-term psychoeducation model summarized in a protocol of six individual sessions of 1 hour each.Results: The sample consisted of 61 patients with bipolar II disorder, but during the study, there were 14 losses to follow-up. Therefore, the final sample consisted of 45 individuals (26 for standard intervention and 19 for combined. The results showed that, in this sample and time period evaluated, the combined treatment of medication and psychoeducation had no statistically significant impact on the

  15. Browse Title Index - African Journals Online

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Items 3301 - 3350 of 11090 ... Tatiana Krasova-Wade, Ibrahima Ndoye, Serge Braconnier, Benoit Sarr, Philippe de Lajudie, Marc Neyra. Vol 11, No 19 (2012), Diversity of .... José Tavares de Sousa, Rita de Cássia Vieira Alves, Wilton da Silva Lopes, Valderi Duarte Leite, José Lima de Oliveira Júnior. Vol 7, No 15 (2008) ...

  16. Political orientations do not cancel out, and politics is not about truth.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Pfister, Hans-Rüdiger; Böhm, Gisela

    2015-01-01

    Duarte et al. propose that divergent political biases cancel each other out such that increasing political diversity will improve scientific validity. We argue that this idea is misguided. Their recommendations for improving political diversity in academia bear the danger of imposing political interests on science. Scientific scrutiny and criticism are the only viable remedies for bad science.

  17. O descobrimento do Brasil através dos textos: edições críticas e comentadas

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Joaquim Barradas de Carvalho

    1968-12-01

    Full Text Available Não há nenhum documento referente à biografia de Duarte Pa-checo Pereira que nos possa ajudar a estabelecer a data, ou entre que datas, êle redigiu o seu Esmeraldo de situ orbis. Em conseqüên-cia, somos levados a considerar muito atentamente o texto da sua obra, o texto do Esmeraldo.

  18. When theory trumps ideology: Lessons from evolutionary psychology.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Tybur, Joshua M; Navarrete, Carlos David

    2015-01-01

    Evolutionary psychologists are personally liberal, just as social psychologists are. Yet their research has rarely been perceived as liberally biased--if anything, it has been erroneously perceived as motivated by conservative political agendas. Taking a closer look at evolutionary psychologists might offer the broader social psychology community guidance in neutralizing some of the biases Duarte et al. discuss.

  19. Mischaracterizing social psychology to support the laudable goal of increasing its political diversity.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Eagly, Alice H

    2015-01-01

    Duarte et al.'s arguments for increasing political diversity in social psychology are based on mischaracterizations of social psychology as fundamentally flawed in understanding stereotype accuracy and the effects of attitudes on information processing. I correct their misunderstandings while agreeing with their view that political diversity, along with other forms of diversity, stands to benefit social psychology.

  20. Molecular marker screening of peanut ( Arachis hypogaea L ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Molecular marker screening of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) germplasm for Meloidogyne arenaria resistance. V Carpentieri-Pipolo, M Gallo-Meagher, DW Dickson, DW Gorbet, M de Lurdes Mendes, SG Hulse de Souza ...

  1. Gregory et al., Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med., (2017) 14 (1 ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Bruno Leonardo Mendonça Ribeiroa; Enoch Brandão de Souza Meira Júniora; Rodolfo Santos Rossia;. Alessandro ... Introduction. Gastrointestinal helminthiases are a major sanitary concern in sheep herds. ..... Rio de Janeiro. 10. FAO.

  2. A checklist to facilitate objective hypothesis testing in social psychology research.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Washburn, Anthony N; Morgan, G Scott; Skitka, Linda J

    2015-01-01

    Social psychology is not a very politically diverse area of inquiry, something that could negatively affect the objectivity of social psychological theory and research, as Duarte et al. argue in the target article. This commentary offers a number of checks to help researchers uncover possible biases and identify when they are engaging in hypothesis confirmation and advocacy instead of hypothesis testing.

  3. Cellular and molecular biology of filamentous fungi

    National Research Council Canada - National Science Library

    Borkovich, Katherine A; Ebbole, Daniel J

    2010-01-01

    ... AND EXPRESSION OF THE GENETIC CODE / 61 6 Mitotic Cell Cycle Control / 63 COLIN P. C. DE SOUZA AND STEPHEN A. OSMANI 7 Meiosis / 81 CLAIRE BURNS, PATRICIA J. PUKKILA, AND MIRIAM E. ZOLAN 8 DNA Repa...

  4. CUSTOMER PERCEPTIONS REGARDING THE MARKETING TOOLS RELATIONSHIP

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jorne Ricardo Peiter

    2015-09-01

    Full Text Available Due to the increasing concern of the organizations with the constant developments and changes in business processes, especially with regard to the quality of its products and services, it became necessary to conduct studies on ways of approaching clients and prospecting for new customers. This practice gained paramount importance to add value to the organization, and increasingly understand the needs of customers through relationship marketing. This study aims to investigate the perception of customers regarding relationship marketing tools used by the company Souza Cruz AS. Therefore, we present the main concepts involving relationship marketing process and customer loyalty. The methodology used was divided into two stages, the first being exploratory and qualitative literature and the second is descriptive and quantitative literature. The sample of 50 clients of Souza Cruz. The results show that customers consider important the relationship with the company, which is proven by the average search attributes in communication / attendance of employees (4.35 in degree of importance, and 4.58 in satisfaction. In the synthesis of overall satisfaction, the mean degree of satisfaction given by the research sample is 3.98. This percentage was considered good, as close to the item content (grade 4. This result may be related to the work of relationship the company Souza Cruz has been performing with his team which seeks to constantly enhance its customers to build strong and lasting relationships. Keywords: Marketing. Relationship. Satisfaction. Customer. Tobacco.

  5. O perfil dos visitantes do parque estadual do Ibitipoca (PEIb, Lima Duarte, MG Profile of visitors to the Ibitipoca state park (PEIb, Lima Duarte, MG

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Alecia Silva Ladeira

    2007-12-01

    Full Text Available Este trabalho foi desenvolvido no Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca (PEIb, onde foi realizado um levantamento das características dos visitantes da referida UC, com a finalidade de obter informações sobre o perfil destes. Foram entrevistados 324 visitantes durante os meses de janeiro, fevereiro, abril e junho do ano de 2004, ao passo que os dados de visitação relativos à freqüência mensal e anual de visitantes (1988-2004 foram fornecidos pela administração da UC. As variáveis utilizadas nas entrevistas foram tabuladas, analisadas e comparadas com a de outras unidades de conservação; dentre elas, observaram-se o nível de escolaridade, a idade, o gênero, o tamanho dos grupos e a origem dos visitantes do PEIb. Como principal resultado, constatou-se que a maioria dos visitantes desejava permanecer no parque por mais de dois dias; eles ficaram sabendo da existência do parque por meio da propaganda informal. O perfil dos visitantes mostrou um alto nível de escolaridade, tendo a sua grande maioria segundo grau completo. O principal objetivo da visita foi a busca de um local tranqüilo, de grande beleza cênica proporcionada pelo contato com a natureza. Nos dias atuais, o ecoturismo, além de um modismo, é uma forma de interação e de resgate da vida interiorana, proporcionado pela Vila de Conceição do Ibitipoca, distante apenas 3 km da portaria do parque.The present work was developed at the State Park of Ibitipoca (PEIb to assess the characteristics of its visitors to gather information on their profile. A total of 324 visitors were interviewed during the months of January, February, April, and June of 2004, while data related to the frequency of monthly and annual visits (1988-2004 were provided by the administration of the Protected Area. The variables used in the interviews were tabulated, analyzed and compared with other protected areas. The variables education level, age, gender, group size and place of origin of the visitors were obtained. The results mainly showed that visitors staying time in the park was than two days and that they had been informed about through informal advertising. Visitor profile showed a high education level, with most visitors having completed the secondary school level. The main objective of the visit was to search for a quiet place, with great landscape beauty and contact with nature. Nowadays, rather than being just a fad, ecotourism is also a form of interaction and recovery of a traditional life style, provided by the Conceição de Ibitipoca Village, only 3 km distant from the park entrance.

  6. Intérprete surdo de língua de sinais brasileira: o novo campo de tradução / interpretação cultural e seu desafio

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ana Regina e Souza Campello

    2014-07-01

      Esse artigo é o resultado da pesquisa que trata da nova modalidade de tradução/interpretação de línguas de sinais dos intérpretes Surdos, observando a norma surda (STONE, 2009 apud SOUZA, 2010. Recentemente surgiu esse novo campo de tradução no contexto educacional do ensino a distância: o da tradução e interpretação do ator/tradutor e finalmente e intérprete de uma língua de sinais para outra língua de sinais (SEGALA, 2010; SOUZA, 2010. Estas atividades de tradução e interpretação têm sido desempenhadas por Surdos bilíngues intermodais. Exatamente por representar um novo campo de estudo, este artigo apresenta a sua constituição.

  7. ORIGINAL ARTICLES

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    sulfadoxine for fakiparum malaria. BMJ 1977; 1: 1626-1628. 5. De Souza JM, Sheth UK, De Oliveira RMG, et al. An open, randomised., phase ill clinical trial. Of mefloquine and of quinine plus sulfadoxine-pyrirnethamine in the treatment of.

  8. Do Mensalão à Lava Jato: a ascensão da barganha e da colaboração premiada no Processo Penal

    OpenAIRE

    Matos Filho, Renato de Souza

    2017-01-01

    DO MENSALÃO À LAVA JATO: A ASCENSÃO DA BARGANHA E DACOLABORAÇÃO PREMIADA NO PROCESSO PENALFROM MENSALÃO TO LAVA JATO: THE RISE OF BARGAINING AND AWARD-WINNING COLLABORATION IN CRIMINAL PROCEDURERenato de Souza Matos Filho

  9. O descobrimento do Brasil através dos textos: edições críticas e comentadas

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Joaquim Barradas de Carvalho

    1969-03-01

    Full Text Available Duarte Pacheco Pereira pertenceu a uma família cujas origens, segundo certos autores, seriam muito longínqüas . Os Pachecos descenderiam, com efeito, de um Lasius Suavius Paciecus que teria guerreado em Espanha (1 . Outros genealogistas, menos temerários, remontam a um D. Fernando Geremias, oriundo da Galiza, e rico-homem de Afonso VI de Leão.

  10. Characterizing Treatable Causes of Small Fiber Polyneuropathy in Gulf War Veterans

    Science.gov (United States)

    2015-10-01

    Professor Osvaldo Nascimento, MD (Universidade Federal Fluminense, Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro , Brazil) Professor Claudia Sommer, MD (University of...that serves as the entry point to a secure platform where the global panel of Experts can upload actual de -identified case reports to be used for the...Netherlands) Professor Alejandra Gonzáles-Duarte, MD (Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrició Salvador Zubiran, Tlalpa, Mexico

  11. Browse Title Index

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Items 151 - 200 of 3286 ... Vol 25, No 1 (2016), An appeal for large scale production of ... Dziedzom Komi de Souza, Irene Offei Owusu, Joseph Otchere, Michelle ... treatment of cutaneous larva migrans in an adult Ghanaian male: a case report ...

  12. Revista Interamericana de Educacion de Adultos, 2000 (Interamerican Review of Adult Education, 2000).

    Science.gov (United States)

    Soberanes, Juan F. Millan, Ed.

    2000-01-01

    This collection of Spanish language papers on adult literacy education includes the following: "Sistematizacion: Un Instrumento Pedagogico en los Proyectos de Desarrollo Sustenable" [Systematization: A Pedagogic Instrument in Projects of Sustainable Development] (Joao Francisco de Souza); "Estudio Cualitativo de la Investigacion…

  13. Cinética de congelamento do feijão (Phaseolus vulgaris L. a baixas temperaturas Freezing kinetics of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L. at low temperatures

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Mario E. R. M. Cavalcanti-Mata

    2012-06-01

    Full Text Available O objetivo neste trabalho foi obter as curvas de congelamento do feijão, cultivar 'gordo', nas temperaturas de -25, -50, -170 e -196 ºC e determinar sua difusividade térmica efetiva. Com vista à obtenção das curvas de congelamento das sementes nas temperaturas de -25 e -50 ºC utilizou-se um freezer criogênico horizontal; para a temperatura de -170 ºC, o vapor de nitrogênio e, para a temperatura de -196 ºC, as sementes foram submersas no nitrogênio líquido. Afim de expressar o comportamento cinético do congelamento das sementes de feijão, foi usado o modelo de Fourier levando-se em consideração o primeiro termo da série, além dos Modelos I e II de Cavalcanti-Mata & Duarte. Os resultados obtidos indicam que os três modelos representam satisfatoriamente os dados experimentais da cinética de congelamento; apesar disto, com o Modelo II de Cavalcanti-Mata & Duarte se obtém o maior coeficiente de determinação. Constata-se também que, para congelar as sementes de feijão até atingir o equilíbrio térmico na temperatura de -25 ºC, o tempo necessário foi de 1200 min; em temperatura de -50 ºC o equilíbrio foi atingido com 480 min; a -170 ºC o equilíbrio se deu em 180 min e, a -196 ºC, em 30 min.The objective of this study was to obtain the freezing curves of beans, variety 'gordo' at temperatures of -25, -50, -170 and -196 ºC, and determine their effective thermal diffusivity. For the curves of freezing beans seeds at temperatures of -25 and -50 ºC a cryogenic horizontal freezer was used, for temperature of -170 ºC, nitrogen vapor was used and at temperature of -196 ºC seeds were submerged in liquid nitrogen. To express the kinetic behavior of the freezing of bean seeds, the Fourier model was used taking into account the first term of the series and; Cavalcanti-Mata & Duarte model I and II. The results indicate that the three models satisfactorily represent the experimental data of the kinetics of freezing, though with

  14. Resonance – Journal of Science Education | Indian Academy of ...

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    https://www.ias.ac.in/article/fulltext/reso/007/03/0051-0055. Keywords. Senescence; mitochondrial genome; plasmid; hyper recombination mutation; nuclear genes; immortal. Author Affiliations. Anthony Deepak D'souza1 Ramesh Maheshwari1. Department of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, ...

  15. Nigerian Dental Journal - Vol 21, No 2 (2013)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Fabrication of custom made ocular prosthesis with three different impression techniques: a report of four cases · EMAIL FULL TEXT EMAIL FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. Y Rao, P Yadav, M D'souza, J Singh, D Patel, 81-85 ...

  16. Pages 370 - 376.pmd

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Administrator

    Report on a cryotherapy service for women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in ... cervical cancer is currently the leading cause of death and years of life lost due to ..... Guidance Final_1.pdf. 20. Denny L, Kuhn L, De Souza M, Pollack AE,.

  17. Do Mensalão à Lava Jato: a ascensão da barganha e da colaboração premiada no Processo Penal

    OpenAIRE

    Renato de Souza Matos Filho

    2017-01-01

    DO MENSALÃO À LAVA JATO: A ASCENSÃO DA BARGANHA E DA COLABORAÇÃO PREMIADA NO PROCESSO PENAL FROM MENSALÃO TO LAVA JATO: THE RISE OF BARGAINING AND AWARD-WINNING COLLABORATION IN CRIMINAL PROCEDURE Renato de Souza Matos Filho

  18. Electricity rationing and public response

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Souza, Leonardo Rocha; Soares, Lacir Jorge

    2007-01-01

    This paper studies the electricity load demand behavior during the 2001 rationing period, which was implemented because of the Brazilian energy crisis. The hourly data refers to a utility situated in the southeast of the country. We use the model proposed by Soares and Souza [Soares, L.J. and Souza, L.R. (2006), 'Forecasting electricity demand using generalized long memory', International Journal of Forecasting, 22, 17-28.], making use of generalized long memory to model the seasonal behavior of the load. The rationing period is shown to have imposed a structural break in the series, decreasing the load at about 20%. Even so, the forecast accuracy is decreased only marginally, and the forecasts rapidly readapt to the new situation. The structural break, as well as the forecast errors from this model, also permits verifying the public response to pieces of information released regarding the crisis. (Author)

  19. Embajada de España Octubre de 1962

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Alfredo Sánchez Bella

    1962-10-01

    Full Text Available Carta dirigida al director de la Biblioteca Luis Ángel Arango Jaime Duarte French por parte del embajador de España Alfredo Sánchez Bella.  En la cual se hace mención al aprecio del embajador por la institucion y emerito director. A su vez se menciona el envió del libro "Diario de Colón", de amplio valor histórico y cultural.

  20. Innovar para emprender: nuevas metodologías para el emprendimiento

    OpenAIRE

    Mora Murcia, Nelson

    2013-01-01

    Este consultor de innovación y emprendimiento del Centro de Emprendimiento de la Universidad del Rosario UR Emprende presenta algunas de las metodologías más innovadoras con las que el Centro ayuda a nuestros emprendedores a hacer sus sueños realidad. Es el caso de Angie Duarte, egresada del programa de Administración Logística y Producción, y su tienda Oh My!

  1. Carbon and nitrogen isotopic composition of suspended particulate organic matter in Zuari Estuary, west coast of India

    Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)

    Bardhan, P.; Karapurkar, S.G.; Shenoy, D.M.; Kurian, S.; Sarkar, A.; Maya, M.V.; Naik, H.; Varik, S.; Naqvi, S.W.A.

    participates in riverine delivery of bioavailable nitrogen to coastal zones. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 12(4), 573-579. 30. Naqvi, S. W. A., Jayakumar, D. A., Narvekar, P. V., Naik, H., Sarma, V. V. S. S., D'souza, W., Joseph,S. George, M. D. (2000...

  2. African Journal of Biotechnology - Vol 15, No 32 (2016)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Growth regulators, DNA content and anatomy in vitro-cultivated Curcuma longa seedlings · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. Dirlane Antoniazzi, Meire Pereira de Souza Ferrari, Andressa Bezerra Nascimento, Flávia Aparecida Silveira, Leila Aparecida ...

  3. The Twelfth Indian Scientific Expedition to Antarctica: Events and achievements

    Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)

    Dhargalkar, V.K.

    Chief Minister of Goa on 5 December 1992 at 1945 hours. Other dignitories present on the occasion were Shri Simon D'Souza, Dy. Speaker, Goa Assembly, Dr. P. Rama Rao, Secretary, Shri J.V.R. Prasad Rao, Jt Secretary, Department of Ocean Development, New...

  4. In vitro germination and growth of babassu ( orbygnia phalerata Mart ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    In vitro germination and growth of babassu (orbygnia phalerata Mart.) embryos subjected to different drying temperatures. Aurélio Rubio Neto, Bethânia Silva Morais De Freitas, Apolyana Lorrayne Souza, Fabiano Guimarães Silva, Juliana De Fátima Sales, Larissa Leandro Pires ...

  5. African Journal of Biotechnology - Vol 13, No 37 (2014)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Sensory, physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of Greek style yogurt flavored with pequi (Caryocar Brasiliense, Cambess) · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT · DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. BS Silva, SR Resende, AK Souza, MAP Silva, GR Placido, M Caliari ...

  6. African Journal of Biotechnology - Vol 14, No 2 (2015)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Physicochemical and sensory profile of yogurt added with passion fruit peel flour · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. NF Vieira, MAP Silva, YAA Martins, DG Souza, MS Lima, GR Placido, M Caliari, 149-155 ...

  7. Laser stimulation of the acupoint 'Zusanli' (ST.36) on the ...

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    2016-02-13

    Feb 13, 2016 ... [Frederico ÉHFF, Santos AA, Sá-Caputo DC, Neves RF, Guimarães CAS, Chang5 S and Bernardo-Filho .... ST.36 of the stomach meridian (de Souza Franco et al. ..... S, Ailton Alexandre Santos AAV, Paoli S, Presta GA, et al.

  8. African Journal of Biotechnology - Vol 15, No 46 (2016)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Comparison of seed priming techniques with regards to germination and growth of watermelon seedlings in laboratory condition · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. Willams Ferreira Souza Barbosa, Fábio Steiner, Leandro Castro Matias de Oliveira, ...

  9. Fulltext PDF

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Admin

    the 100 Meter Dash. Priyanka de Souza and Vijay A Singh. Front Cover. Microstructures of seashells. (see article on page 573). Inside Back Cover. Flowering Trees. Credit: Navendu Page, Ilse. Back Cover. Yellapragada Subba Row. (1895-1948). (Illustration: Subhankar Biswas ). -MM-. RESONANCE | June 2012. 531.

  10. Bioactivity of mangrove humic materials on Rizophora mangle and ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Bioactivity of mangrove humic materials on Rizophora mangle and Laguncularia racemosa seedlings, Brazil. Leonardo Barros Dobbss, André Luiz Paier Barroso, Alessandro Coutinho Ramos, Karla Stéphanie Nunes Torrico, Fabíola Schunk de Souza Arçari, Daniel Basílio Zandonadi ...

  11. Browse Title Index - AJOL

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Items 6401 - 6450 of 11090 ... ... Tatiana Marquini Machado, Natalia Reis Furtado, Luciana Francisco Fleuri, Marizete Cavalcante de Souza Vieira, Luciana Manoel Oliveira, Fabio ... Cecília Maria de Carvalho Xavier Holanda, Janette Monroy Osório, Tarciso Bruno Montenegro Sampaio, Christina da Silva Camillo, Aldo Cunha ...

  12. Research

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    ebutamanya

    2016-07-13

    Jul 13, 2016 ... (1990-1999), Unpublished MD thesis, Faculty of Medicine and. Biomedical Sciences,University of Yaounde I, Yaounde,. Cameroon 2000. Google Scholar. 32. Souza JP, Gülmezoglu AM, Lumbiganon P, Laopaiboon M,. Carroli G, FawoleB,et al. Caesarean section without medical indications is associated ...

  13. Autonomous Systems: Issues for Defence Policymakers

    Science.gov (United States)

    2015-09-30

    major questions underlying all areas of HTI research. They have emerged at different points in 8. Lakatos 1968. 9. Feyerabend 1975; Kuhn 1962...the-sky-2014-9, accessed 23 March 2014. De Souza, C. S. The Semiotic Engineering of Human-Computer Interaction. Boston: MIT Press, 2005. Feyerabend

  14. Determining the Fate and Ecological Effects of Copper and Zinc Loading in Estuarine Environments: A Multi-Disciplinary Program

    Science.gov (United States)

    2005-12-01

    from Centro de Investigación Científica y de Estudios Avanzados de Ensenada. vii viii 1 EXECUTIVE...Fouling, San Diego, California, 21-26 July 2002. Seligman, P.F., A.O. Valkirs, J.S. Caso , I. Rivera-Duarte, and E. Haslbeck, 2001. Copper release rates...EPA-822-R-02-047. Valkirs, A.O., Seligman, P.F., Haslbeck, E., and Caso , J.S., 2003. Measurement of copper release rates from antifouling paint

  15. A Comparison of Mandibular Transverse Dimensions of a Class I Normal and Class II Patient Population using Anterior to Posterior Measurement Ratios

    Science.gov (United States)

    2012-04-13

    Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. Volume 136, Issue 1, July 2009, Pages 17.e1-17.e9. 5. Bernardes RA, de Paulo RS, Pereira LO, Duarte MA...simulated external root resorptions . Dent Traumatol. 2012 11: doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2011.01113.x. [Epub ahead of print] 6. Bjerin, R. A comparison...small volume cone beam computed tomography and intraoral periapical radiography for the detection of simulated external inflammatory root resorption

  16. Steam coal markets forum - the buyers` outlook

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Graybeal, W.R.; Costa, D.; Iyer, S.; Perego, G. [Apex Resources Group (United States)

    1996-12-31

    The session contains four presentations: a talk on the uncertain future of coal, by Bill Graybeal of Apex Resources Group; a talk on coal procurement at the Sines power plant in Portugal, by Duarte Costa of CPPE-EDP group, Portugal; a presentation by Suresh Iyer of NEPCO on coal at the New England Power Company; and a paper by Giovanni Perego of ENEL Spa, Italy on coal imports and coal use by ENEL.

  17. O descobrimento do Brasil através dos textos: edições críticas e comentadas

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Joaquim Barradas de Carvalho

    1969-06-01

    Full Text Available Em 14 de dezembro de 1508 (94 D. Manuel encarregou um chamado João Serrão de dar caça, com uma pequena frota, ao corsário francês Mondragon, que tinha atacado navios portuguêses pro-venientes da Ilidia . João Serrão não cumpriu a contento a sua mis-são e o rei substituiu-o por Duarte Pacheco Pereira .

  18. A paixão pelas formas

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Heloisa Pontes

    2006-03-01

    Full Text Available Com foco nos livros O espírito das roupas e A idéia e o figurado, este artigo procura analisar a trajetória intelectual da ensaísta Gilda de Mello e Souza (1919-2005. Mostra-se como a autora mobilizou fontes diversas, sejam do âmbito da história, da sociologia, da antropologia ou da estética, para compor uma obra rica em pontos de vista inesperados e avessa a academicismos, adensando o foco analítico sobre os objetos analisados.Taking the books O espírito das roupas e A idéia e o figurado as a guideline, this article analyses the intellectual trajectory of Gilda de Mello e Souza (1919-2005. It shows how the author took advantage of a wide variety of sources, from history to sociology, from anthropology to aesthetics, to create a work full of insights and freedom of expression, and to sharpen her approach to the objects analysed.

  19. História da organização do trabalho escolar e do currículo no século 20: ensino primário e secundário no Brasil

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Tatiane de Freitas Ermel

    2011-05-01

    Full Text Available

    O livro História da organização do trabalho escolar e do currículo no século 20: ensino primário e secundário no Brasil, de Rosa Fátima de Souza, faz parte da coleção Biblioteca Básica da História da Educação Brasileira. Composta por duas séries, a primeira é dedicada aos temas sobre educação e escolarização, a partir de registros temáticos mais amplos. Já na segunda, onde se insere o trabalho de Souza (2008, os objetos de análise fazem parte de uma ampla renovação nas práticas de pesquisa em história da educação, como por exemplo, a história da profissionalização docente, dos currículos, dos métodos e materiais de ensino.

  20. História da organização do trabalho escolar e do currículo no século 20: ensino primário e secundário no Brasil - History of the organization of the scholastic work and curriculum in the 20th century: elementary and secondary school in Brazil

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Tatiane de Freitas Ermel, Brasil

    2011-05-01

    Full Text Available O livro História da organização do trabalho escolar e do currículo no século 20: ensino primário e secundário no Brasil, de Rosa Fátima de Souza, faz parte da coleção Biblioteca Básica da História da Educação Brasileira. Composta por duas séries, a primeira é dedicada aos temas sobre educação e escolarização, a partir de registros temáticos mais amplos. Já na segunda, onde se insere o trabalho de Souza (2008, os objetos de análise fazem parte de uma ampla renovação nas práticas de pesquisa em história da educação, como por exemplo, a história da profissionalização docente, dos currículos, dos métodos e materiais de ensino.

  1. Sleep bruxism: challenges and restorative solutions

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Mengatto CM

    2016-04-01

    Full Text Available Cristiane Machado Mengatto, Fábio Herrmann Coelho-de-Souza, Oswaldo Baptista de Souza Junior Department of Conservative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Brazil Abstract: Bruxism is a parafunctional activity related to clenching or grinding the teeth and tooth wear can be a consequence of sleep bruxism (SB. Management of severe tooth wear due to SB is a challenging situation because of the common reduced amount of remaining dental structure and loss of vertical dimension of occlusion. Rationale for the planning of oral rehabilitation of patients with SB presenting severe tooth wear should rely on evidence-based approaches; however, few studies have discussed properties of dental materials for SB rehabilitation and how to cosmetically manage severe tooth wear. This review aimed to provide an overview into bruxism cosmetic rehabilitation and how this can be implemented with good outcomes for the patient. Keywords: sleep bruxism, restoration, rehabilitation, prosthodontics, dentistry

  2. Research and Operational Support for the Study of Militarily Relevant Infectious Diseases of Interest to the United States Army and the Royal Thai Army

    Science.gov (United States)

    2008-01-01

    Plasmodium falciparum, vivax, malariae, and ovale and Homo sapiens sapiens . For generic primer and probe sets, common sequences for Plasmodium were...discussion 291-2. 43. Thongcharoen P; Suriyanon V; Paris RM; Khamboonruang C; de Souza MS; Ratto- Kim S; Karnasuta C; Polonis VR; Baglyos L; El Habib R

  3. Cotidiano e Dança na periferia: reflexões para uma prática educativa Daily Life and Dance in the Outskirts: Reflexions for an Educational Practice Cuotidiano y Danza en la Periferia: Reflexiones para una Práctica Educativa

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    2006-11-01

    Full Text Available O estudo envolve uma pesquisa na comunidade periférica Shangri-Lá, município de Goiânia, onde foram efetuadas intervenções, observações e entrevistas com crianças e mães participantes de um projeto de educação ambiental. Embasados no referencial teórico de Agnes Heller e Newton Duarte, procuramos identificar e discutir o cotidiano e os preconceitos referentes à dança oriundos na comunidade, com o intuito de promover reflexões pertinentes à prática educativa. Neste sentido, a construção de comportamentos e pensamentos com respeito à dança é analisada em processo de relações com diferentes meios e instituições. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Cotidiano - Preconceito - Dança - Educação. This study involves a research work carried out in a neighborhood named “Shangri-lá”, located in the outskirts of town. In this community, we interacted, observed, and interviewed children and their mothers as they took part in an Environmental Education project. I have based my research on the theoretical works of Agnes Heller and Newton Duarte,and I try to identify and discuss daily life and prejudicial ideas about dance that exist in this community, in order to promote reflexions about educational practices. In this sense, theconstruction of behavioral patterns and thoughts about dance are analyzed in the process of establishing links with diffent media and institutions. KEY WORDS: Daily Life - Prejudice - Dance - Education. El estudio envuelve una investigación en la comunidad periférica shangri-lá. En esta comunidad, intervenciones, observaciones y entrevistas fueron efectuadas con niños y madres participantes de un proyecto de Educación Ambiental. Baseándose en el referencial teórico de Agnes Heller y Newton Duarte, busco identificar y discutir lo cotidiano y los prejuicios referentes a la danza oriundos en la comunidad, con el propósito de promover reflexiones pertinentes a la práctica educativa. En este sentido, la

  4. Turismo em favelas: notas etnográficas sobre um debate em curso

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Camila Moraes

    2016-12-01

    Full Text Available As favelas do Rio de Janeiro têm sido alvo de intensa visitação turística desde os anos 2000. Se antes esse turismo se concentrava na Rocinha, paradigmática favela turística, hoje expande-se para outras favelas da cidade, e tal expansão vem acompanhada da ampliação do debate sobre esse tipo específico de turismo. Neste artigo, analiso três eventos de disputa em torno do tema “turismo em favelas”, ocorridos entre 2014 e 2015: a série de debates “Fala Vidigal!”; o I Congresso de Turismo de Base Comunitária da Rocinha; e o Grupo de Trabalho (GT sobre Turismo em Favelas na Câmara dos Vereadores do Rio de Janeiro. Os três eventos se apresentaram como interessantes cenários para observação participante e análise dos discursos sobre turismo em favela, tanto por parte da academia, como também por parte de empreendedores externos, empreendedores locais, moradores de favelas e órgãos públicos.

  5. African Journal of Biotechnology - Vol 13, No 36 (2014)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Canonical correlations in elephant grass for energy purposes · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. DA Rossi, BR da Silva Menezes, RF Daher, G de Amaral Gravina, RS Nunes de Lima, FJ da Silva Ledo, RD Gottardo, E Campostrini, CLM de Souza.

  6. African Journal of Biotechnology - Vol 11, No 80 (2012)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Fuel specific consumption and emission analysis in a cycle diesel motor generator using diesel and biodiesel from waste frying oil blends · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT · DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. Luiz Inácio Chaves, Samuel Nelson Melegari de Souza, Helton Aparecido ...

  7. Biological parameters of the non-target pest Aphis gossypii Glover ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Thiago Mota

    2013-04-17

    Apr 17, 2013 ... Development and commercial use of Bollgard cotton in the USA nearly promises versus today reality. Plant. J. 27:489-501. Pessoa LGA, Souza B, Carvalho CF, Silva M (2004). Aspectos da biologia de Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 (Hemiptera: Aphididae) em quatro cultivares de Algodoeiro, em Laboratório.

  8. Resonance – Journal of Science Education | Indian Academy of ...

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Home; Journals; Resonance – Journal of Science Education. Ramesh Maheshwari. Articles written in Resonance – Journal of Science Education. Volume 7 Issue 3 March 2002 pp 51-55 General Article. Senescence in Fungi · Anthony Deepak D'souza Ramesh Maheshwari · More Details Fulltext PDF. Volume 10 Issue 4 ...

  9. Sadhana | Indian Academy of Sciences

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Home; Journals; Sadhana. P S Thiagarajan. Articles written in Sadhana. Volume 27 Issue 2 April 2002 pp 181-208. Product interval automata · Deepak D'Souza P S Thiagarajan · More Details Abstract Fulltext PDF. We identify a subclass of timed automata called product interval automata and develop its theory.

  10. African Journal of Biotechnology - Vol 12, No 43 (2013)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    ... distinct strains of Agaricus subrufescens mushrooms · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT · DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. Rômulo César Clemente Toledo, Maiara Andrade Carvalho, Luiz Carlos Oliveira Lima, Eduardo Valério de Barros Vilas-Boas, Eustáquio Souza Dias, 6203-6209.

  11. In this section of Resonance, we invite readers to pose questions ...

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Annual Meetings · Mid Year Meetings · Discussion Meetings · Public Lectures · Lecture Workshops · Refresher Courses · Symposia · Live Streaming. Home; Journals; Resonance – Journal of Science Education; Volume 17; Issue 6. Simple Models for the 100 Meter Dash. Priyanka deSouza Vijay A Singh. Classroom Volume ...

  12. Beta-cell function is associated with metabolic syndrome in Mexican subjects

    OpenAIRE

    Pérez-Fuentes,

    2010-01-01

    Blanca G Baez-Duarte1,3, María Del Carmen Sánchez-Guillén3†, Ricardo Pérez-Fuentes2,3, Irma Zamora-Ginez1,3, Bertha Alicia Leon-Chavez1, Cristina Revilla-Monsalve4, Sergio Islas-Andrade41Posgrado en Ciencias Químicas, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, México; 2Facultad de Medicina, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, México; 3Centro de Investigaci...

  13. THE BOOK OF STRENGTHS: ICONOGRAPHIC SOURCE FOR THE STUDY OF THE LUSO-CASTELHANA FRONTIER QUINHENTIST

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    EDISON BISSO CRUXEN

    2011-12-01

    Full Text Available En este artículo se propone presentar el tratado de fortificaciones "Livro das Fortalezas”, producido por el escudero real Duarte D’Armas para el rey de Portugal, D. Manuel "o Venturoso", como un documento histórico iconográfico de importancia relevante para el estudio y constituición de representaciones relacionadas a el paisaje, la arquitectura y la vida cotidiana en la raya luso-castellana de principios del siglo XVI.

  14. The Dilemma of Inclusivity in the Globalization of Academia

    Science.gov (United States)

    Castano Rodriguez, Carolina

    2015-01-01

    This paper extends the conversation started by Mariona Espinet, Mercè Izquierdo, Clara Garcia-Pujol; Ludovic Morge and Isabel Martins and Susana de Souza regarding the diverse issues faced by the internationalisation of science education journals. I use my own experience as an early career researcher coming from an underrepresented culture and…

  15. Antinociceptive Properties and Acute Toxicity of Ethanol Extract of ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Sarah RG de Lima-Saraiva1, Henrique CC Saraiva2, Juliane C Silva2, Leonardo ... 56.304-205, Petrolina, Pernambuco, 3Universidade Estadual de Feira de ..... Santos VNC, Freitas RA, Deschamps FC, Biavatti, MW. ... Queiroz AC, Lira DP, Dias TL, Souza ET, Matta CB, ... Alexandre-Moreira MS, Piuvezam MR, Araújo CC,.

  16. Can Bt maize change the spatial distribution of predator Cycloneda ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Ezedom Theresa

    2013-10-16

    Oct 16, 2013 ... Thiago Alexandre Mota1*, Marcos Gino Fernandes1, Eder Alcebiades Alegre1, Maria Freire de ... 1Programa de Pós-graduação em Entomologia e Conservação da Biodiversidade, ..... Mota TA, Fernandes MG, Souza MF, Fonseca PRB, Quadros JC, ... Rodrigues TR, Fernandes MG, Santos HR (2010).

  17. Seasonal shift in net ecosystem production in a tropical estuary

    Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)

    Ram, A.S.P.; Nair, S.; Chandramohan, D.

    ) and community respiration (R). Measurements of these variables are a prerequisite to assess the trophic status of aquatic ecosystems. Del Giorgio et al. (1997) suggested that metabolic balance depends on the primary productivity of the system. The rate...), and heterotrophy is not restricted to oligotrophic sys- tems. Of late, there has been considerable debate on the role of planktonic communities as sources (del Giorgio et al. 1997; Duarte et al. 2001) or sinks (Williams 1998) of carbon in subtropical and temperate...

  18. Browse Title Index

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Items 251 - 300 of 11090 ... SD Karou, WMC Nadembega, DP Ilboudo, D Ouermi, M Gbeassor, C De Souza, J Simpore. Vol 11, No 26 (2012), Spinacia oleracea ... Vol 11, No 18 (2012), Trichoderma spp. from rhizosphere soil and their antagonism against Fusarium sambucinum, Abstract PDF. Z Ru, W Di. Vol 8, No 11 (2009) ...

  19. Prevention of Infections Associated with Combat-Related Extremity Injuries

    Science.gov (United States)

    2011-08-01

    Forse RA, Karam B, MacLean LD, Christou NV. Antibiotic prophy- laxis for surgery in morbidly obese patients. Surgery. 1989;106:750– 756; discussion 756...role in the management of open tibial fracture. Med J Malaysia . 2001;56:201– 206. 157. D’Souza A, Rajagopalan N, Amaravati RS. The use of qualitative

  20. Topic Models in Information Retrieval

    Science.gov (United States)

    2007-08-01

    Information Processing Systems, Cambridge, MA, MIT Press, 2004. Brown, P.F., Della Pietra, V.J., deSouza, P.V., Lai, J.C. and Mercer, R.L., Class-based...2003. http://www.wkap.nl/prod/b/1-4020-1216-0. Croft, W.B., Lucia , T.J., Cringean, J., and Willett, P., Retrieving Documents By Plausible Inference

  1. Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research - Vol 13, No 12 (2014)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Effect of Camphor on the Behavior of Leukocytes In vitro and In vivo in Acute Inflammatory Response · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT · DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. SE Silva-Filho, FM de Souza Silva-Comar, LAM Wiirzler, RJ do Pinho, R Grespan, CA Bersani-Amado, RKN Cuman ...

  2. Journal of Earth System Science | Indian Academy of Sciences

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Influence of climatic teleconnections on the temporal isotopic variability as recorded in a firn core from the coastal Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica · Sushant S Naik Meloth Thamban A Rajakumar Witty D'Souza C M Laluraj Arun Chaturvedi · More Details Abstract Fulltext PDF. Ice and firn core studies provide one of the ...

  3. Os Impactos da Convenção-Quadro para o Controle do Tabaco na Região Sudeste do Paraná: o caso CEDEJOR

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Alves, Lúzia Aparecida

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available We aimed to analyze the actions performed in a region of growing tobacco due to the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, a guideline that aims to reduce the production and consumption of this product The region is the southeastern Paraná has sustained its economy in the Integrated production whose central company Souza Cruz. Was used as a case study the Center for Development of Rural Youth (Cedejor, an intervention funded by Souza Cruz Institute aimed at training young farmers through the Pedagogy of Alternation. The techniques of data collection were semi-structured interviews, observation and document analysis, data were analyzed using content analysis and reconstitution of the facts allowed us to understand every aspect examined guided by movement of totality. The real movement is contradictory: the Convention requires reducing the supply and consumption of tobacco; the actions increased the planting area, the quantity produced and the number of families involved in the integrated production system (IPS, but that in the medium term, will be excluded from the system by increasing the quality of the commodities produced.

  4. 377 Konan et al., Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. (2011) 8(4 ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    AJTCAM

    aurantifolia (Rutaceae) sur le muscle lisse, Taenia coli de cobaye. Rev. Med. Pharm. Afr. 16: 103-112. 35. Souza, A., Aka, K.J., Abo, K.J.C., Datté, Y.J., Traoré, F. and M'Batchi, B. (2007). Myostimulating effect of the aqueous extract of Khaya senegalensis (Desr) A. Juss (Meliaceae) in isolated Taenia caeci contractile activity.

  5. Diptera: Tephritidae

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    SAM

    2014-03-19

    Mar 19, 2014 ... Wiedemann (Diptera: Tephritidae). Flávia Queiroz de Oliveira1*, José Bruno Malaquias2, Wennia Rafaelly de Souza Figueiredo3,. Jacinto de Luna Batista4, Eduardo Barbosa Beserra1 and Robério de Oliveira4. 1Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB), campus I/Campina Grande, Bodocongó, Paraíba, ...

  6. Browse Title Index

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Items 501 - 550 of 11090 ... Débora LR Pessoa, Maria SS Cartágenes, Sonia MF Freire, Marilene OR Borges, Antonio CR Borges. Vol 11, No 83 (2012), Acute ... PAB Sales, LAD Nicolau, JMG de Oliveira, MRSC de Souza, MH Chaves, FA de Amorim Carvalho, EPC Jr. Costa Sobrinho, APR Costa. Vol 4, No 9 (2005):, Acute ...

  7. Antibacterial evaluation of Anacardium occidentale (Linn ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    aghomotsegin

    Química Nova. 30(2):374-381. Gonçalves GMS, Gobbo J (2012). Antimicrobial Effect of Anacardium. Occidentale Extract and Cosmetic Formulation Development. Braz. Arc. Biol. Technol. 55(6): 843-850. Matos FJA (1997). Introdução à fitoquímica experimental. UFC Edições. pp. 44-46. Melo AFM, Santos EJV, Souza LFC, ...

  8. Fidelino de Figueiredo e a renovação dos estudos históricos em Portugal e no Brasil

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Eurípedes Simões de Paula

    1967-06-01

    Full Text Available Os estudos históricos têm uma longa tradição em Portugal e em quase todos os aspectos e em todos os momentos, os historiadores portuguêses podem ser comparados com os de outros países . Basta destacarmos os nomes de Fernão Lopes, Alexandre Herculano, Oliveira Martins, Gama Barros, Veiga Simões, Duarte Leite, Joaquim de Carvalho e Jaime Cortezão, para citarmos apenas os que não estão mais vivos.

  9. O descobrimento do Brasil através dos textos: edições críticas e comentadas

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Joaquim Barradas de Carvalho

    1968-03-01

    Full Text Available IV - O Esmeraldo de Situ Orbis  O título da obra de Duarte Pacheco Pereira é composto pela palavra Esmeraldo e pela expressão De Situ Orbis. A compreensão da expressão De Situ Orbis não apresenta a mínima dificuldade. To-dos os autores que abordâram o assunto foram unânimes em consi-derar que se trata do título da obra de Pompônio Mela .

  10. Pareceristas da RBHCS no Triênio 2015-2017

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Editores RBHCS

    2017-12-01

      Adelar Heinsfeld (UPF Adilson Júnior Ishihara Brito (UFPA Adilson Prizmic Momce (UFMS Alcileide Cabral do Nascimento (UFRPE Alexandre de Oliveira Karsburg (UNISINOS Alfredo Veiga-Neto (UFRGS Ana Carolina de Carvalho Viotti (UNESP Ana Paula Korndörfer (UNISINOS Ana Silvia Volpi Scott (NEPO/Unicamp Anderson Roberti dos Reis (UFMT Andréia Orsato (IFSul Andrés Cobo de Guzmán (Université Grenoble Alpes - França Anita Liberalesso Neri (Unicamp Antônio de Pádua Bosi (UNIOESTE Cacilda da Silva Machado (UFRJ Carina Martiny (UFRGS Carla Monteiro de Souza (UFRR Carlos Almeida Prado Bacellar (USP Carlos Coelho Bezerra (PPGCI/IBICT-UFRJ Carlos Fernando França Mosqueira (UNESPAR Carlos Gregório dos Santos Gianelli (UDESC Carlos Roberto da Rosa Rangel (URI Célia da Graça Arribas (UFJF Célia Pereira Caldas (UERJ Claiton Marcio da Silva (UFFS Clarice Gontarski Speranza (UFPel Cláudio de Sá Machado Júnior (UFPR Cláudio Pereira Elmir (UNISINOS Cristiane Freitas Gutfreind (PUCRS Cristina Donza Cancela (UFPA Daniel Luciano Gevehr (FACCAT Daniel Souza Barroso (USP Edgar Aparecido da Costa (UFSM Eliane Cristina Deckmann Fleck (UNISINOS Eloisa Helena Capovilla da Luz Ramos (UNISINOS Emerson Giumbelli (UFRGS Eunícia Barros Barcelos Fernandes (PUC-RIO Éverton Quevedo (MUHM/UNISINOS Fabiano Quadros Rückert (UFMS Fábio Alexandre dos Santos (UNIFESP Felipe Dartagan Maropo Teixeira de Castro (UFMS Fernanda Bittencourt Ribeiro (PUCRS Flavio Coelho Edler (FIOCRUZ Gabriel Santos Berute (IFRS Gizele Zanotto (UPF Glaucia Vieira Ramos Konrad (UFSM Guilherme Galhegos Felippe (PUCRS Gunter Axt (UFSC Gustavo Alves Alonso Ferreira (UFPE Gustavo Castagna Machado (UFRGS Humberto Amorim Neto (UFRJ Inmaculada Barroso Benítez (Universidad de Jaén – Espanha Isabel Aparecida Bilhão (UNISINOS Jane Felipe Beltrão (UFPA Jeannie da Silva Menezes (UFRPE João Alberto da Costa Pinto (UFG João Alfredo dos Reis Peixoto (ISEG-Lisboa João Carlos Tedesco (UPF João Fábio Bertonha (UEM

  11. Molecular screening in galactosemia

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Elsas, L.J.; Singh, R.; Fernhoff, P.M. [Emory Univ., Atlanta, GA (United States)] [and others

    1994-09-01

    Classical galactosemia (G/G) is caused by the absence of galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) activity while the Duarte allele produces partial impairment and a specific biochemical phenotype. Cloning and sequencing of the human GALT gene has enabled the identification of prevalent mutations for both Classical and Duarte alleles. The G allele is caused by a Q188R codon mutation in exon 6 in 70% of a Caucasian population while the D allele is caused by an N134D codon mutation in exon 10. Since the Q188R sequence creates a new Hpa II site and the N314D sequence creates a new Sin I site, it is relatively easy to screen for both mutations by multiplex PCR and restriction digest. Here we describe a method for detection of new mutations producing impaired GALT. Patient DNAs are subjected to SSCP (single strand conformational polymorphism) analysis of their 11 GALT exons. Direct sequencing of the exons targeted by SSCP has revealed many codon changes: IVSC 956 (a splice acceptor site loss), S135L, V151A, E203K, A320T, and Y323D. Two of these codon changes, V151A and S135L, have been confirmed as mutations by finding impaired GALT activity in a yeast expression system. We conclude that molecular screening of GALT DNA will clarify the structural biology of GALT and the pathophysiology of galactosemia.

  12. Wake deficit measurements on the Jess and Souza Ranches, Altamont Pass

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Nierenburg, R. (Altamont Energy Corp., San Rafael, CA (USA))

    1990-04-01

    This report is ninth in a series of documents presenting the findings of field test under DOE's Cooperative Field Test Program (CFTP) with the wind industry. This report provides results of a project conducted by Altamont Energy Corp. (AEC) to measure wake deficits on the Jess and Sousa Ranches in Altamont Pass, CA. This research enhances and complements other DOE-funded projects to refine estimates of wind turbine array effects. This project will help explain turbine performance variability caused by wake effects. 4 refs., 28 figs., 106 tabs.

  13. Art across the Curriculum: Ellipse Clips

    Science.gov (United States)

    Sartorius, Tara Cady

    2011-01-01

    This article discusses Al Souza's "Orlando City Maps," which was created not by adding colored ink to paper, but by cutting the printed paper away. Seven layers of pages are stacked upon one another and, except for the intact bottom layer, oval-shaped holes are cut through each page to reveal the layers below. When designing "Orlando City Maps,"…

  14. Browse Author Index

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Skinner, Donald · Skinner, Donald · Skovdal, Morten · Sliep, Yvonne · Smillie, Kirsten · Smit, Jennifer A. Smith, Dawn K · Smith, Helen · Smith, Julia · Smith, Sarah · Snipstad, Mai Bente · Sodemann, Morten · Soko, Mavis · Sone, Albert Mouelle · Souza, Emmanuel · Spark-du Preez1, N · Spiegel, Paul B · Sprague, Courtenay

  15. The Role of Hypothalamic Insulin and Dopamine in the Anorectic Effect of Cocaine and d-amphetamine

    Science.gov (United States)

    1992-08-21

    smoking free-base cocaine, or smoking crack, and (5) smoking coca-paste (cocaine-sulfate, usually smoked with tobacco or cannabis ). Cocaine is a...Exposure to cocaine involves a wide variety of physiological, neurochemical, behavioral, and psychological consequences. The pharmacology and toxicology ...agonists. Neuropharmacology, 21, 885-890. Asghar, K., & De Souza, E. (1989). Pharmacology and toxicology of amphetamine and related designer drugs. NIDA

  16. MARGEM DENTRO DA MARGEM: OLHAR ANGOLANO PARA O BRASIL

    OpenAIRE

    Montaury, Alexandre

    2008-01-01

    O ARTIGO PROPÕE UMA ANÁLISE DE UM DOS MAIS RECENTES TRABALHOS DO ESCRITOR RUY DUARTE DE CARVALHO, DESMEDIDA – LUANDA, SÃO PAULO, SÃO FRANCISCO E VOLTA: CRÓNICAS DO BRASIL (2006), PARA FORMULAR ENTENDIMENTOS ACERCA DO REDIMENSIONAMENTO DOS TRÂNSITOS CULTURAIS ENTRE O BRASIL E ANGOLA, NA EXPERIÊNCIA CONTEMPORÂNEA. O OBJETIVO DESTA PROPOSTA É PÔREM QUESTÃO A ESPECIFICIDADE DE UM OLHAR ANGOLANO PARA O BRASIL QUE, ALÉM DE LER A MARGEM DE DENTRO DA MARGEM, ATUALIZA AS FORMAS DE “COMUNHÃO DA EXPERIÊ...

  17. Viabilidad financiera de una estación de combustibles carretera a Cartago

    OpenAIRE

    Gatica Duarte, Mario Alberto

    2013-01-01

    Tesis de maestría -- Universidad de Costa Rica. Posgrado en Administración y Dirección de Empresas. Maestría Profesional en Administración y Dirección de Empresas con énfasis en Finanzas, 2013 Gatica Duarte, Mario Alberto VIABILIDAD FINANCIERA DE UNA ESTACIÓN DE COMBUSTIBLES CARRETERA A CARTAGO Programa de Posgrado en Administración y Dirección de Empresas.-San José, CR.: M. A. Gatica D., 2013. 158 h.- 33 il.- 46 refs. El objetivo general del trabajo es determinar si e...

  18. Responsabilidade socioambiental: um estudo exploratório na empresa de água mineral Lind'Água

    OpenAIRE

    Ramos, Leila Manfardini

    2014-01-01

    Trabalho de conclusão de curso apresentado à Universidade Federal de Rondônia – UNIR – Campus Professor Francisco Gonçalves Quiles, como requisito parcial para a obtenção do título de bacharel em Ciências Contábeis/Controladoria. Orientadora: Prof.ª. Ma. Andréia Duarte Aleixo. Cacoal – RO 2014 A responsabilidade socioambiental das empresas pode ser vista como a forma que se define a gestão, pela transparência e ética da organização para com todos e, pelo desen...

  19. Investigação da Indisciplina e da Violência com as Escalas de Disrupção Escolar, Inferida e Professada

    OpenAIRE

    Veiga, Feliciano

    2007-01-01

    Também disponível em Barca, A., Peralbo, M., Porto, A., Duarte da Silva, B. & Almeida, L. (Eds.) (2007, Setembro). Libro, de Actas do Congreso Internacional Galego-Portugués de Psicopedagoxía. A.Coruña/Universidade da Coruña: Revista Galego-Portuguesa de Psicoloxía e Educación O Conselho Europeu assinalou recentemente que a violência nas escolas constitui um problema escolar e declarou a necessidade de os sistemas educativos se preocuparem em educar para a paz. Em vários países, as escolas...

  20. HBR guide to persuasive presentations inspire action, engage the audience, sell your ideas

    CERN Document Server

    Duarte, Nancy

    2012-01-01

    Terrified of speaking in front of a group? Or simply looking to polish your skills? No matter where you are on the spectrum, this guide will give you the confidence and the tools you need to get results. Written by presentation expert Nancy Duarte, the "HBR Guide to Persuasive Presentations" will help you: (1) Win over tough crowds, (2) Organize a coherent narrative, (3) Create powerful messages and visuals, (4) Connect with and engage your audience, (5) Show people why your ideas matter to them, and (6) Strike the right tone, in any situation.

  1. Análise numérica de provas de carga em sapatas utilizando o método dos elementos finitos

    OpenAIRE

    Burnier, Andréia Aparecida Lopes

    2006-01-01

    Nesse trabalho apresentam-se as análises numéricas de duas provas de carga instrumentadas realizadas em fundações superficiais rígidas (sapatas) por GOUVÊA (2000) e DUARTE (2006). As análises foram realizadas com o método dos elementos finitos, utilizando os programas SIGMA/W da Geo-Slope International Ltd. e ANLOG (Análise Não-Linear de Obras Geotécnicas) desenvolvido por NOGUEIRA (1998). Na modelagem do comportamento tensão-deformação do solo foram utilizados os modelos constitutivos linear...

  2. Bacterial growth efficiency in the tropical estuarine and coastal waters of Goa, southwest coast of India

    Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)

    Ram, A.; Nair, S.; Chandramohan, D.

    overview. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 43:1-10 8. Del Giorgio PA, Cole 11 (1998) Bacterial growth efficiency in natural aquatic ecosystems. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 29:503 541 9. Del Giorgio PA, Cole n (2000) Bacterial energetics and growth efficiency. In: DL Kirchman (ed...) Microbial Ecology of the Oceans. Wiley-Liss, New York pp289~325 10. Del Giorgio PA, Gasol JM, Mura P, Vaque D, Duarte CM (1996) Protozoan control of the proportion of metabolically active bacteria in coastal marine plankton. Limnol Oceanogr 41:1169-1179 11...

  3. D. Luís Pires : retalhos de vida de um prelado quatrocentista

    OpenAIRE

    Garrido, André

    2007-01-01

    D. Luís foi capelão em 1433, quando D. Duarte subiu ao trono, e era arcebispo de Braga quando morreu em 1480. Ao longo destes 43 anos foi embaixador régio, legado papal na Alemanha, bispo em três dioceses nacionais e responsável por um dos sínodos diocesanos mais importantes para o período medieval. No contexto nacional, foi testemunha directa dos momentos políticos que conduzirama Alfarrobeira. Já no âmbito europeu, foi um privilegiado espectador do despontar da arte e cultura renascentista ...

  4. Educação e Cinema / Education and Cinema

    OpenAIRE

    Cielo, Fernanda; de Oliveira, Valeska Fortes

    2013-01-01

    Rosália Duarte é professora do Departamento de Educação edo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação, da PUC do Rio deJaneiro. É graduada em Psicologia, mestre e doutora em Educação,pela Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro e Fundação GetúlioVargas, respectivamente. Atualmente coordena o Grupo dePesquisa Educação e Mídia na PUC/Rio de Janeiro, trabalhandotemas como cinema, mídias, televisão na educação.

  5. Design and Task Analysis for a Game-Based Shiphandling Simulator Using an Open Source Game Engine (DELTA3D)

    Science.gov (United States)

    2011-09-01

    Rodrigues, F. L. D. (2010).Sistema de realidade virtual para simulador visual de passadiço ( Virtual reality system for visual bridge simulator...products/shipsimulatorextremes Souza, I. (2007). Simulador de Realidade Virtual para o Treinamento de Biópsia por Agulha de Nódulos da Glândula de...Games, Shiphandling Simulator, Training, Virtual Environments, Simulation, Open Source, Brazilian Navy 16. PRICE CODE 17. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF

  6. Geoambientes do Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca, município de Lima Duarte-MG

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Dias Herly Carlos Teixeira

    2002-01-01

    Full Text Available Foram identificados, mapeados e caracterizados os geoambientes do Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca (PEI, Minas Gerais, com o objetivo de subsidiar o manejo ecológico da área. Para este fim, realizaram-se coletas de solos, em pontos georreferenciados por GPS (Global Positioning System, fotointerpretações a partir de ortofotos e uso de mapas planialtimétricos, além de intenso reconhecimento de solos no campo. Oito geoambientes foram identificados e caracterizados: (1 Patamares com Espodossolos, 2 Cristas Ravinadas, 3 Escarpas, 4 Grotas, 5 Mata Baixa com Candeia, 6 Mata Alta sobre Xisto, 7 Topos Aplainados e 8 Rampas com Vegetação Aberta. Em cada ambiente a vegetação associada é fortemente condicionada pela profundidade do solo e pelo tempo de permanência de água no sistema. Os ambientes de mata, tanto sobre xistos quanto sobre quartzitos, sofrem menor estresse hídrico, seja por melhores condições físicas do solo e maior retenção de água, seja pela presença de ambiente mais ombrófilo e úmido, como nas Grotas. Os geoambientes florestados possuem concentrações de P e K mais elevadas do que nos ambientes campestres abertos. No geoambiente de Mata Baixa com Candeia, a pobreza química do substrato parece ser o impedimento à ocorrência de uma floresta mais densa. Os Campos de Altitude ocorrem nas altitudes mais elevadas no PEI, sendo desenvolvidos sobre solos mais profundos do que sob campos rupestres, onde há freqüente exposição da rocha ou solos muito rasos.

  7. Distribution of particulate carbohydrate species in the Bay of Bengal

    Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)

    Khodse, V.B.; Bhosle, N.B.; Gopalakrishna, V.V.

    and the C/N ratios. Carbohydrate production by micro-organisms is influenced by phase of growth, nutrient status, phytoplankton species composition and/or bacte- rial activity (Morris 1981; D’Souza and Bhosle 2001). Phytoplankton composition varied spatially... Neutral monosaccharides from a hypersaline tropical environment: Applications to the characterization of modern and ancient ecosystems; Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 57 3063–3071. Morris I 1981 Photosynthetic products, physiological state and phytoplankton...

  8. Role of Natural Killer T Cells in Immunogenic Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer

    Science.gov (United States)

    2013-09-01

    Dureta,b, Maya Hassanec, Fernando Souza-Fonseca-Guimaraesd, Geoffrey R. Hilld,e, Paul Neesona,b, David S. Ritchiea,b, François Trotteinc, Gabrielle T... conserved spectrum of cytokines to various stimuli. This pool of cells can either be rapidly expanded and/or recruited at sites of inflammation...which conserved this population in different backgrounds may also imply specialized functions in some organs. In line with this, the rapid response

  9. Special Operations Research Topics 2016

    Science.gov (United States)

    2015-01-01

    Senior Fellow Alvaro de Souza Pinheiro Major General, Brazilian Army, Ret. JSOU Associate Fellow James F. Powers, Jr. Colonel, U.S. Army, Ret. JSOU...goal is to shape the operating environment, counter threats, and advance U.S. interests prior to a threat or crisis neces- sitating large-scale...Role of SOF in political warfare: Achieving national objectives short of war E9. The human domain in crisis , conflict, and war: Influencing

  10. Liberal bias and the five-factor model.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Charney, Evan

    2015-01-01

    Duarte et al. draw attention to the "embedding of liberal values and methods" in social psychological research. They note how these biases are often invisible to the researchers themselves. The authors themselves fall prey to these "invisible biases" by utilizing the five-factor model of personality and the trait of openness to experience as one possible explanation for the under-representation of political conservatives in social psychology. I show that the manner in which the trait of openness to experience is conceptualized and measured is a particularly blatant example of the very liberal bias the authors decry.

  11. Imagens no espelho de Vênus: mulher, enfermagem e modernidade Imágenes en el espejo de Venus: mujer, enfermería y modernidad Images in the Venus' mirror: woman, nursing and modernity

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Martha Cristina Nunes Moreira

    1999-01-01

    Full Text Available Objetivamos discutir o processo de construção da identidade profissional de enfermagem no marco da modernidade. Utilizamos como âncoras as categorias de gênero (Lobo, 1991 e pessoa moderna (Duarte, 1986. A modernidade como processo histórico situa a emergência do trabalho como categoria chave na relação público x privado. Entendendo a carreira como uma forma de construção e apresentação pública da pessoa moderna, discutimos o processo de construção da identidade profissional de enfermagem na relação com sua base feminina. Trabalhando a literatura etnográfica destes profissionais, vemos atualizado um imaginário que atribui à posição feminina da profissão grande parte de seus dilemas: crise de competência técnica, vocação e identidade.El objetivo de esta investigación fue discutir el proceso de identidad de enfermería en el marco de la modernidad. Usamos como puntos de apoyo las categorías de género (LOBO, 1991 y de persona moderna (DUARTE, 1986. La modernidad como proceso histórico situa el surgimiento del trabajo como categoria clave en la relación entre lo público y lo privado. Entendiendo la carrera como un proceso de construcción y presentación pública de la persona moderna; discutimos el proceso de construcción de la identidad profesional de enfermería en relación con su base femenina. Trabajando la literatura etnográfica de estos profesionales, vemos actualizado un imaginario que atribuye a la posición femenina de la profesión grán parte de sus dilemas: crisis de competencia técnica, vocación e identidad.This paper discusses the process of nursing professional identity construction in modernity. We utilize the ideas of category gender (Lobo, 1991 and modern person (Duarte, 1986. The modernity as a historical process establishes the emergence of work as a central category in the public X private relationship. Understanding the profession as form of construction and public presentation of the

  12. Cyber Adversary Dynamics

    Science.gov (United States)

    2013-02-01

    that the Government formulated or supplied the drawings, specifications, or other data does not license the holder or any other person or corporation ...preparation. Berk , V. H., Cybenko, G., Souza, I. G. D., & Murphy, J. P. (2012, January). “Managing Malicious Insider Risk through BANDIT.” In System... finances , human resources for example; • Tactics – Short term goals and techniques to achieve those goals; • Strategy – Long term outcomes and

  13. Effects of Housing Conditions on Stress Responses, Feeding, and Drinking in Male and Female Rats

    Science.gov (United States)

    1995-02-07

    and biochemical changes indicative of a stress response (Singh, D’Souza, & Singh, 1991 ; Peng, Lang, Drozdowicz, & Ohlsson-Wilhelm, 1989; Armario ...immunological, and biochemical changes indicative of stress (Peng et aI., 1989; Armario et aI. , 1987; Gamallo et aI. , 1986; Armario , Ortiz...et aI. , 19~9; Armario et aI. , 1987; Gamallo et aI. , 1986; Calhoun, 1962). Hypothesis 2. It was hypothesized that male rats would decrease food

  14. História da saúde pública no Estado de São Paulo History of public health in the S. Paulo State, Brazil

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rodolfo dos Santos Mascarenhas

    2006-02-01

    Full Text Available Estuda-se a história, através da evolução dos serviços estaduais de saúde pública em São Paulo, desde 1891 até o presente. Dois vultos se destacam: Emílio Ribas e Geraldo de Paula Souza. Emílio Ribas conseguiu debelar no fim do século passado surtos epidêmicos de febre amarela, febre tifóide, varíola e cólera e, na Capital, malária. Prova, em um grupo de voluntários, no qual foi o primeiro, a transmissão, por vector, de febre amarela, repetindo, um ano depois, a experiência norte-americana em Cuba. Funda o Instituto Butantã, entregando-o a outro cientista, Vital Brasil. Paula Souza reorganiza, em 1925, o Serviço Sanitário do Estado, introduzindo o centro de saúde, a educação sanitária, a visitação domiciliaria. Lidera, posteriormente, no SESI, a assistência médica, odontológica, alimentar e social do operário. Em junho de 1947 foi criada a Secretaria da Saúde Pública e da Assistência Social cujo primeiro titular foi o Dr. José Q. Guimarães. Deu-se ênfase à implantação de campanhas de erradicação ou controle de doenças transmissíveis (malária, chagas, poliomielite, variola, etc. e à reforma total da Secretaria da Saúde iniciada em 1970.The history through the evolution of the estate public health services in S. Paulo from 1891 till 1971 was studied. Two public health leaders are distinguished: Emilio Ribas and Geraldo de Paula Souza. At the end of the later century Emilio Ribas succeeded in overcoming outbreaks of epidemics, such as yellow fever, smallpox, cholera and malaria in the city of S. Paulo. In a group of volunteers he experimented the transmission of yellow fever by vector, and one year after the American experience in Cuba. He set up the Institute Butantã and placed it in the hands of another great scientist, Vital Brasil. In 1925 Paula Souza reorganizes the Sanitary Service of the State, introducing the health center, public health education, home visits and so on. Later, in the SESI

  15. Physicochemical and microbiological characterization and fungal population in the rumen contents of higid beef steers or wih ruminal acidosis

    OpenAIRE

    Flávia Oliveira Abrão; Eduardo Robson Duarte; Ana Carolina de Araujo Nigri; Maria Luiza França Silva; Izabella Carolina Oliveira Ribeiro; Kellerson Luiz da Silva; Carlos Augusto Rosa; Norberto Mário Rodriguez

    2015-01-01

    ABSTRACT. Abrão F.O., Duarte E.R., Nigri A.C.A., Silva M.L.F., Ribeiro I.C.O., Silva K.L., Rosa C.A. & Rodriguez N.M. [Physicochemical and microbiological characterization and fungal population in the rumen contents of higid beef steers or wih ruminal acidosis.] Caracterização físico-química e microbiológica e população de fungos no conteúdo ruminal de novilhos de corte hígidos ou com acidose ruminal. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 37(1):7-14, 2015. Instituto de Ciências Agrárias...

  16. Evaluation of the stability and antimicrobial activity of an ethanolic extract of Libidibia ferrea

    OpenAIRE

    Venancio, Gisely Naura; de Oliveira Marreiro,Raquel; Costa Lima Bandeira,Maria Fulgência; Pereira de Souza,Tatiane; Bendaham,Katiana; Costa Rodrigues,Isis; Chacon de Oliveira Conde,Nikeila; Costa de Almeida,Mailza; Coelho,Cristiane Nagai; Milério,Patrícia Sâmea Lêdo Lima; Palma de Oliveira,Glauber Palma

    2014-01-01

    Raquel de Oliveira Marreiro,1 Maria Fulgência Costa Lima Bandeira,1 Tatiane Pereira de Souza,2 Mailza Costa de Almeida,1 Katiana Bendaham,1 Gisely Naura Venâncio,1 Isis Costa Rodrigues,2 Cristiane Nagai Coelho,1 Patrícia Sâmea Lêdo Lima Milério,1 Glauber Palma de Oliveira,1 Nikeila Chacon de Oliveira Conde11School of Dentistry, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus, Amazonas; 2School of Pharmacy, Federal University of Amazonas, Ma...

  17. Supporting medical students with learning disabilities in Asian medical schools

    OpenAIRE

    Majumder, Md. Anwarul Azim; Rahman, Sayeeda; D?Souza, Urban JA; Elbeheri, Gad; Abdulrahman, Khalid Bin; Huq, M Muzaherul

    2010-01-01

    Md. Anwarul Azim Majumder1, Sayeeda Rahman2, Urban JA D’Souza3, Gad Elbeheri4, Khalid Bin Abdulrahman5, M Muzaherul Huq61,2Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Life Sciences, University of Bradford, West Yorkshire, Bradford, UK; 3School of Medicine, University Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia; 4Centre for Child Evaluation and Teaching, Kuwait; 5College of Medicine, Al-Imam University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 6Centre for Medical Education (CME), Mohakhali, Dhaka, Ba...

  18. Temporal variations in dimethylsulphoniopropionate and dimethyl sulphide in the Zuari estuary, Goa (India)

    Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)

    Shenoy, D.M.; Patil, J.S.

    . F., & Wakeham, S. G. (1998). Temporal variability of dimethyl sulfide and dimethylsulfoniopropionate in the Sargasso Sea. DeepSeaRes.PartI, 45, 2085– 2104. DeSouza, M. P., & Yoch, D. C. (1996). Differential metabolism of dimethyl...) measurements and a procedure to predict sea surface DMS as a function of latitude, longitude, and month.GlobalBiogeochemicalCycles,13, 399–444. Kiene, R. P. (1990). Dimethyl sulfide production from dimethyl-sulfoniopropionate in coastal seawater samples...

  19. Gold nanoparticles and diclofenac diethylammonium administered by iontophoresis reduce inflammatory cytokines expression in Achilles tendinitis

    OpenAIRE

    Dohnert, Marcelo B; Venâncio, Mirelli; Possato, Jonathann C; Zeferino, Rodrigo C; Dohnert, Luciana H; Zugno, Alexandra I; De Souza, Cláudio T; Paula, Marcos MS; Luciano, Thais F

    2012-01-01

    Marcelo B Dohnert1,2, Mirelli Venâncio1, Jonathann C Possato1, Rodrigo C Zeferino1, Luciana H Dohnert2, Alexandra I Zugno1, Cláudio T De Souza1, Marcos MS Paula1, Thais F Luciano11Postgraduation Program in Health Sciences, Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde PPGCS, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciúma, Santa Catarina, 2Department of Physiotherapy, Universidade Luterana do Brasil, Torr...

  20. 2015 USAFA Research Report: Discover Falcon Innovation

    Science.gov (United States)

    2015-01-01

    geotechnical, structures, environmental and construction. First, in the geotechnical division, Lt Col Chris Senseney is researching “Computational Modeling of...communicate. “It’s a new area for us,” said Lt Col Chris McClernon, director of the center. “We started it last summer, because we know communications...Sales de Souza, Major Mark Braun, 1st Lt Melanie Ortiz, 1st Lt Seth Rodgers and Cadet 1st Class Jordan Higgins are working on a research project

  1. O que é Interdisciplinaridade?

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Nali Rosa Silva Ferreira

    2009-08-01

    Full Text Available RESUMO:O livro “O que é interdisciplinaridade?” organizado pela professora Ivani Fazenda é uma publicação da Cortez Editora, em 2008, e enfoca a interdisciplinaridade no currículo e na formação de professores. Está apresentado em treze capítulos e contou com a participação dos autores: Abdelkrim Hasni, Adriana Alves, Anderson Araújo-Oliveira, Diamantino F. Trindade, Dirce E. Tavares, Fernando César de Souza, Ivone Yared, Johanne Lebrun, Maria José Eras Guimarães, Mariana Aranha Moreira José, Raquel Gianolla Miranda, Ruy Cezar do Espírito Santo, Sonia Regina Albano de Lima, Yves Lenoir.PALAVRAS-CHAVE:Multidisciplinaridade; Interdisciplinaridades; CurrículoABSTRACT: The book "What is interdisciplinarity?" Organized by Professor Ivani Farm is published by Editora Cortez in 2008 and focuses on the interdisciplinary curriculum and teacher training. Is presented in thirteen chapters and was attended by the authors: Abdelkrim Hasni, Adriana Alves, Anderson Araújo-Oliveira, F. Diamond Trinity, Dirce E. Tavares, Fernando César de Souza, Ivone Yared, Johanne Lebrun, Maria José Guimarães Ages, Mariana Moreira Spider Joseph, Rachel Gianolla Miranda, Ruy Cezar the Holy Spirit, Sonia Regina Albano de Lima, Yves Lenoir. KEYWORDS: Multidisciplinary; Interdisciplinaridades; resumeRecebido: 29/06/2009       Aceito: 25/08/2009  

  2. A influência do clima organizacional na remuneração por competência

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Derly Jardim do Amaral

    2007-12-01

    Full Text Available Este  artigo  analisa  a  influência  do  clima  organizacional  no  sistema  de  remuneração  por competência, dois importantes componentes que podem trazer  vantagens  às  pessoas  e  às  organizações. Para  mensurar  essa  influência,  optou-se  pelos métodos  quantitativo,  descritivo-estatístico  e exploratório.  Construiu-se  um  questionário  de pesquisa baseado nas sete dimensões de clima organizacional, conforme concebido por Kolb (apud SOUZA,  1978. O questionário  foi  encaminhado por correio  eletrônico para  gestores  de  Recursos Humanos  de  33  organizações  localizadas  no sudeste e sul do país. Os resultados apontam que 65% dos respondentes confirmaram as dimensões de  Kolb  (apud  SOUZA,  1978,  exceto  para  o conformismo (57,5%, fazendo com que não seja rejeitada  a  hipótese  de  que  a  remuneração  por competência exerce influência no clima organizacional das  organizações pesquisadas.

  3. Using a Neural Network Approach to Find Unusual Butterfly Pitch Angle Distribution Shapes

    Science.gov (United States)

    Medeiros, C.; Sibeck, D. G.; Souza, V. M. C. E. S.; Vieira, L.; Alves, L. R.; Da Silva, L. A.; Kanekal, S. G.; Baker, D. N.

    2017-12-01

    A special kind of neural network referred to as a Self-Organizing Map (SOM) was previously adopted to identify, in pitch angle-resolved relativistic electron flux data provided by the REPT instrument onboard the Van Allen Probes, three major types of electron pitch angle distributions (PADs), namely 90o-peaked, butterfly and flattop (Souza et al., 2016), following the classification scheme employed by Gannon et al. (2007). Previous studies show that butterfly distribution can be found in more than one shape. They usually exhibit an intense decrease near 90° pitch angles compared to the peaks usually around 30° and 150°. Sometimes unusual butterfly PAD shapes with peaks near 45° and 135° pitch angles can be observed. These could be correlated with different physical processes that govern the production and loss of energetic particles in the Van Allen radiation belt. A neural network approach allows the distinction of different kinds of butterfly PADs which were not analyzed in detail by Souza et al. (2016). This study uses SOM methodology to find these unusual butterfly PAD shape during the interval between January 1, 2014 and October 1, 2015, during which Van Allen Probes orbit covered all MLT. The spatial and temporal occurrence of these events were investigated as well as their solar wind and magnetospheric drivers.

  4. Benthic foraminiferal assemblages: a clue to the palaeoecology and palaeoenvironment of the Pliensbachian- Toarcian transition of Peniche (Lusitanian Basin, Portugal)

    Science.gov (United States)

    Rita, Patrícia; Reolid, Matias; Duarte, Luís V.

    2015-04-01

    sequence stratigraphic interpretation of the series (e.g. Duarte, 2007) and the proliferation of opportunistic forms in some levels could be a reflex of the turbiditic sedimentation that took place in this area during this period (Wright & Wilson, 1984), which promotes the oxygenation of the sea-bottom. References Duarte, L.V. (2007). In R. B. Rocha (Ed.): The Peniche section (Portugal). Contributions to the definition of the Toarcian GSSP. International Subcommission on Jurassic Stratigraphy, ISBN 978-972-8893-14-9, 17-23; Hesselbo, S. P., Kenkyns, H. C., Duarte, L.V., Oliveira, L. C. V. (2007). Carbon-isotope record of the Early Jurassic (Toarcian) Oceanic Anoxic Event from fossil wood and marine carbonate (Lusitanian Basin, Portugal). Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 253: 455-470. Reolid, M., Sebane, A., Rodríguez-Tovar, F. J., Marok, A. (2012). Foraminiferal morphogroups as a tool to approach the Toarcian Anoxic Event in the Western Saharan Atlas (Algeria). Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology, 323-325: 87-99. Wright, V.P. & Wilson, R.C.L. (1984). A carbonate submarine-fan sequence from the Jurassic of Portugal, Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 54: 394-412.

  5. Study of the role of microbes as source and sink of Dimethyl Sulphide in Dona Paula bay

    Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)

    Kumar, S.S.

    , Rassoulzadegan F, Krajka B, Nguyen BC, Mihalopoulos N, Buat- Menard P (1990) Production of dimethylsulfonium propionate (DMSP) and Dimethylsulfide (DMS) by a microbial food web. Limnology and Oceanography 35:1810 - 1821 Belviso S, Moulin C. Bopp L, Stefels J...-like dimethyl sulfide- producing marine isolate. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 61: 21 - 26 de Souza M P &Yoch D C (1996) N-terminal amino acid sequences and comparison of DMSP lyases from Pseudomonas doudoroffii and Alcaligenes strain M3A,. In R P...

  6. História Militar do Ceará

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Walter José Faustini

    1953-03-01

    Full Text Available SOUZA (Eusébio de. — História Militar do Ceará. Monografia n.o 15 da  Série História do Ceará, da Coleção Instituto do Ceará. 1950 (Obra  póstuma. (Primeiro Parágrafo do Artigo Destinada a integrar uma coleção de assuntos cearenses, a presente obra pretende historiar a evolução das instituições militares no Estado do Ceará.

  7. A Cidade e a Criança

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Maurícia Santos de Holanda Bezerra

    2013-01-01

    A autora Mayumi Watanabe de Souza Lima (1934-1994 foi arquiteta, sua carreira foi dedicada ao planejamento, projeto e construção de equipamentos públicos para a educação de crianças e de jovens. Suas obras, A Cidade e a Criança (1989 e Arquitetura e Educação (1995 revelam a preocupação com os projetos dos espaços de parques e escolas, principalmente, com os seus usuários.

  8. Metal Additive Manufacturing: A Review of Mechanical Properties (Postprint)

    Science.gov (United States)

    2016-04-21

    treated 1,257 1,436 Laser IN718 As built NA NA 590 845 11 NA 188 Heat treated 1,133 1,240 9 EBF3 IN718 As built XY 159 580 910 22 NA 189 EBF3 IN718 As... Raman S, Christensen A. 2010. Mechanical evaluation of porous titanium (Ti6Al4V) structures with electron beam melting (EBM). J. Mech. Behav. Biomed...335 Raman Studies of Carbon Nanostructures Ado Jorio and Antonio G. Souza Filho

  9. Orogen migration and tectonic setting of the Andrelândia Nappe system: An Ediacaran western Gondwana collage, south of São Francisco craton

    Science.gov (United States)

    Campos Neto, Mario da Costa; Basei, Miguel Angelo Stipp; Assis Janasi, Valdecir de; Moraes, Renato

    2011-12-01

    The southern Brasília Orogen is organized in a pile of nappes that records the Neoproterozoic history of the subduction and collision between passive and active margins, respectively belonging to the São Francisco and Paranapanema Plates. The whole pile of allochthons comprises the rootless Andrelândia Nappe System (the upper kyanite-bearing granulite of Três Pontas-Varginha Nappe, the intermediate high-pressure amphibolite-to eclogite facies of Liberdade Nappe and the lower Andrelândia Nappe) that is located below an Andean-type magmatic arc (Socorro-Guaxupé Nappe) and overrides the Lima Duarte Nappe and the Carrancas Nappe System. The tectonic units of the Andrelândia Nappe System seem to be exotic to the São Francisco Plate. The retroeclogite of the Liberdade Nappe yielded a 670 Ma SHRIMP U-Pb age in zircon, that is interpreted as the age of N-MORB-type basic magmatism. Detrital zircon grains of proximal flysh deposits of wackes in the Andrelândia Nappe present similar ages that reflect the crystallization in its source area. Both, rocks present Nd isotopic juvenile signatures with T DM in the range of 1.4 to 1.1 Ga. Rhyacian orthogneisses occur as slices in the Liberdade Nappe and have Nd isotope signature of juvenile source. The building of the collision pile of the whole system of nappes was diachronic and records a continuous outward migration of the orogen. The main structure is a middle crust-level duplex. The propagation of the structure and the metamorphism advanced progressively from the upper to the lower nappes, as is shown by U-Pb monazite ages in the range of 618-595 Ma for the Andrelândia Nappe System and 590-575 Ma for the Carrancas and Lima Duarte nappes.

  10. Implementation of public policy on alcohol and other drugs in Brazilian municipalities: comparative studies.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Mota, Daniela Belchior; Ronzani, Telmo Mota

    2016-07-01

    One of the challenges with respect to public health and the abuse of alcohol and other drugs is to implement policies in support of greater co-ordination among various levels of government. In Brazil, policies are formulated by the Secretaria Nacional de Políticas sobre Drogas (SENAD - State Department for Policies on Drugs) and the Ministério da Saúde (MS - Ministry of Health). This study aims to compare implementation of policies adopted by SENAD and MS at the municipal level. Three municipalities were intentionally selected: Juiz de Fora having a larger network of treatment services for alcohol and drug users; Lima Duarte, a small municipality, which promotes the political participation of local actors (COMAD - Municipal Council on Alcohol and Drugs); and São João Nepomuceno, also a small municipality, chosen because it has neither public services specialised to assist alcohol and other drugs users, nor COMAD. Data collection was conducted through interviews with key informants (n = 19) and a review of key documents concerned with municipal policies. Data analysis was performed using content analysis. In Juiz de Fora, there are obstacles regarding the integration of the service network for alcohol and other drug users and also the articulation of local actors, who are predominant in the mental health sector. In Lima Duarte, while there is a link between local actors through COMAD, their actions within the local service network have not been effective. In São João Nepomuceno, there were no public actions in the area of alcohol and drugs, and consequently insufficient local debate. However, some voluntary, non-governmental work has been undertaken. There were weaknesses in the implementation of national-level policies by SENAD and the MS, due to the limited supply of available treatment, assistance and the lack of integration among local actors. © 2015 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

  11. Dificuldades de aprendizagem: reflexões a partir da teoria histórico-cultural / Learning difficulties: reflections based on culturalhistorical theory

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Fabiane Adela Tonetto Costas

    2010-01-01

    Full Text Available Ao estudar as dificuldades de aprendizagem não se pode esquecer que o aluno é um sujeito sociocultural com uma história e valores específicos aos quais se deve estar atento e que a escola também é atravessada por uma história e uma cultura específica. A reflexão proposta parte da Teoria Histórico-Cultural, tendo em Vygotsky a principal referência, além de outros autores como Luria, Leontiev e Duarte. Ressaltamos que nossa análise das dificuldades de aprendizagem pressupõe a presença de fatores sociais e culturais, enfocando as dificuldades que são produzidas no processo de escolarização e não os problemas/dificuldades de aprendizagem em si. Ao final, não chegamos a uma conclusão, restam-nos questões que mantêm a reflexão aberta.Abstract When studying learning difficulties one must not forget that the pupil is a sociocultural subject with a history and specific values to which one must be attentive to and that school is also per passed by a history and a specific culture. The reflection proposed here is based on Cultural-Historical Theory, which has in Vygotsky its main reference, besides other authors such as Luria, Leontiev and Duarte. We highlight that our analysis of learning difficulties assume in advance the presence of social and cultural factors, focusing on the difficulties which are produced in the educational process, and not on learning problems/difficulties themselves. Finally, we could not reach a conclusion, but we left many questions to be answered that keep the reflection open.

  12. Do “balde” ao direito à creche: lutas de mães operárias

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Marta Regina Paulo da Silva

    2018-01-01

    Full Text Available O presente trabalho intenta compartilhar os resultados de uma pesquisa de mestrado realizada na Faculdade de Educação da UNICAMP/SP, que teve como objetivo investigar a luta de mulheres operárias pela educação de seus filhos e filhas em creches, a fim de verificar se o usufruto desse direito se reflete na garantia da qualidade da educação infantil. Para tanto, foram entrevistadas doze mães operárias, em uma creche municipal de Santo André/SP. Teve como principais interlocutoras: Fúlvia Rosemberg, Ana Lúcia Goulart de Faria, Maria Amélia de Souza Teles e Elisabeth Souza-Lobo, militantes do campo da infância e/ou do feminismo. Como resultados, foi constatado que o direito à creche é aspecto imprescindível ao processo de emancipação das mulheres, sendo instrumento de luta e de empoderamento. Revelou-se também que as mães operárias ensejam não apenas um local de guarda e assistência para suas crianças, mas, sobretudo, uma educação pública de qualidade, em espaços coletivos e com profissionais qualificados/as para educar crianças pequenas, sendo esta uma educação complementar à educação ofertada pela família. Evidenciou-se, ainda, uma articulação entre o trabalho feminino e a presença de instituições de apoio, como o são as creches e as pré-escolas. Palavras-chave: Luta por creches. Mães operárias. Direito à educação.   From the “bucket” to the right to day care: struggles of working mothers ABSTRACT The present study tries to share the results of a master’s research written at Faculdade de Educação of UNICAMP/SP, which objective was to investigate the struggle of working women for the education of their sons and daughters in day care center in order to verify if the usufruct of this reflected in the quality assurance of early childhood education. Twelve working mothers were interviewed in a municipal day care center in Santo André/SP. It had as main interlocutors Fúlvia Rosemberg, Ana Lúcia

  13. Tipacoque existe

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Beatriz Caballero

    2003-01-01

    Full Text Available Los tipacoques tienen nombre propio: Siervo Joya, la comadre Santos, don Bauta, Angelito Duarte, Resuro Pimiento, Pedro Roa, Soledad, la Redulja, Chepito, Saúl, Simiritana... De manera que Tipacoque no es una invención de Caballero Calderón, como la Mancha de Cervantes, o el pueblo de nombre impronunciable de Faulkner, Comala de Rulfo o Macondo de García Márquez. Todos éstos pueden estar inspirados en lugares y seres reales,  pero Tipacoque es el único que aparece en el mapa. Es el último pueblo del norte de Boyacá que linda con Capitanejo, en Santander, en el cañón del río Chicamocha.

  14. On the history of political diversity in social psychology.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Binning, Kevin R; Sears, David O

    2015-01-01

    We argue that the history of political diversity in social psychology may be better characterized by stability than by a large shift toward liberalism. The branch of social psychology that focuses on political issues has defined social problems from a liberal perspective since at least the 1930s. Although a lack of ideological diversity within the discipline can pose many of the problems noted by Duarte et al., we suggest that these problems (a) are less apparent when the insights of social psychology are pitted against the insights from other social science disciplines, and (b) are less pressing than the need for other types of diversity in the field, especially ethnic and racial diversity.

  15. Mananase : produção por via convencional e recombinante e obtenção de produto formulado líquido

    OpenAIRE

    Montibeller, Valesca Weingartner

    2015-01-01

    Orientador : Profª. Drª. Luciana Porto Souza Vandenberghe Coorientadores : Prof. Dr. Carlos Ricardo Soccol e Profª. Drª.Vanete Thomaz Soccol Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal do Paraná, Setor de Tecnologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Bioprocessos e Biotecnologia. Defesa: Curitiba, 15/06/2015 Inclui referências : f. 145-166 Área de concentração: Agroindústria e biocombustíveis Resumo:As mananases são enzimas aplicadas nos mais diversos segmentos industriais...

  16. Literature survey on anti-vibration gloves

    CSIR Research Space (South Africa)

    Sampson, E

    2003-08-01

    Full Text Available pp. 4-8. Björing, G., Johansson, L., Hägg, G.M., (2002). Surface pressure in the hand when holding a drilling machine under different drilling conditions. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics vol. 29 pp. 255-261. Brubaker, R. Hutton...-arm response while operating an in-line pneumatic screwdriver. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics vol. 24 pp. 473-481. De Souza E.M., Moore T.N., (1993). Field performance evaluation of rock drill handle design. Mining Engineering. Vol. 45 no...

  17. Violence in Brazil and Its Connection with Transnational Crime

    Science.gov (United States)

    2003-04-07

    for the worst distribution of income, after Swaziland, Nicaragua and South Africa. According to data published by Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e...the deaths. 18 For more details see www.ibge.org.br. 19 Data from Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística – IBGE (Brazilian Institute of...Edinilsa R. de Souza, “Homicídios no Brasil: O Grande Vilão da Saúde Pública na Década de 80”, Cadernos de Saúde Pública do Rio de Janeiro, volume 10

  18. Aplicação das estratégias de leitura. Conexões e inferências: ensinando a ler a partir do livro Liga-Desliga

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Lílian Lima Gonçalves dos Prazeres

    2017-12-01

    Full Text Available This paper, about the reading strategies connections and inferences in the scope of teaching, aims to reflect on the teaching of literary reading, as active literacy, and propose the use of these strategies. We used theories of Solé (1996, Soares (1998, Cosson (2012, Girotto and Souza (2010 in a bibliographical and purposive approaches. The research resulted in the production of a didactic proposal directed to Basic Education, contextualized from the work Liga-Desliga, but that can take as starting point other literary works.

  19. Buffer Management of Multi-Queue QoS Switches with Class Segregation

    OpenAIRE

    Itoh, Toshiya; Yoshimoto, Seiji

    2013-01-01

    In this paper, we focus on buffer management of multi-queue QoS switches in which packets of different values are segregated in different queues. Our model consists of $m$ queues and $m$ packet values $0 < v_{1} < v_{2} < ... < v_{m}$. Recently, Al-Bawani and Souza [IPL 113(4), pp.145-150, 2013] presented an online algorithm GREEDY for buffer management of multi-queue QoS switches with class segregation and showed thatif $m$ queues have the same size, then the competitive ratio of GREEDY is $...

  20. Superando barreiras e preconceitos: trajetórias, narrativas e memórias de atletas negras Overcoming barriers and prejudices: black women athletes' trajectories, narratives and memories

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Cláudia Maria de Farias

    2011-12-01

    Full Text Available O trabalho reafirma a importância dos estudos de gênero para a compreensão dos processos históricos contemporâneos através dos quais se deram a inserção, a permanência e a ampliação da participação das mulheres no campo esportivo brasileiro, entre os anos 1960 e 1970. Através das narrativas orais de duas atletas negras - Eliane Pereira de Souza e Aída dos Santos -, são examinadas as múltiplas intersecções do gênero com outros componentes de diferenciação social, como classe, raça/etnia e geração, fundamentais para a reconstrução das experiências que marcaram os projetos, as carreiras, as trajetórias e as memórias dessas mulheres durante a vigência da Ditadura Militar brasileira.This investigation reaffirms the relevance of the gender studies to the understanding of the contemporary historical processes in which women appeared, remained and grew participation in Brazilian sports field between 1960 and 1970. Through the narratives of two black women athletes - Eliane Pereira de Souza e Aída dos Santos -, the multiple intersections of gender with the other components of social differentiation as class, race/ethnics and generation, fundamental for the reconstruction of the experiences that marked their projects, careers, trajectories and memories during the military dictatorship in Brazil are observed.

  1. Produção biotecnológia de ácido itacônico por diferentes metodologias de fermentação utilizando o fungo filamentoso Aspergillus terreus

    OpenAIRE

    Meza Ramirez, Elia Natalia

    2015-01-01

    Orientador : Prof. Dr. Julio Cesar de Carvalho Co-orientadora : Profª. Drª. Luciana Porto de Souza Vandenberghe Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Paraná, Setor de Tecnologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Bioprocessos e Biotecnologia. Defesa: Curitiba, 03/03/2015 Inclui referências : f. 96-100 Área de concentração: Agroindústria e biocombustiveis Resumo: O ácido itacônico (AI) ou ácido metilsuccínico é um composto orgânico de alto potencial na indúst...

  2. Seasonal variation of the flux of living coccolithophore communities in the Bay of Bengal and their implication on hydrography

    Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)

    Mergulhao, L

    ). The systematics of coccoliths in relation to the palaeontological record. In: B.M. Funnell and W.R. Riedel (eds.), The Micropalaeontology of the Oceans. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, pp. 611-624. Bloesch, J. and N.M. Burns (1980). A critical review... (to 25°S, 100°E). Inst. of Oceanogr., Wormely, England, U.K. IOS Tech. Rep., 187, 36 charts, 8 pp. De Souza, S.N., S.W.A Naqvi and C.V.G Reddy (1981). Distribution of nutrients in the western Bay of Bengal. Indian J. Mar. Sci., 10, 327...

  3. Distribution of phytoplankton along an environmental gradient off Kakinada, East Coast of India.

    Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)

    Ayajuddin, M.; Pandiyarajan, R.S.; Ansari, Z.A.

    (1991) 23-35 3 Buzzi F. Phytoplankton assemblages in two sub-basin of Lake Como. J. Limnol., 61 (2002) 117-128 4 Rey P A, Taylor J C, Lass A, Hensburg L & Vosloo A. Determining the possible application value of diatoms as indicators of general... in the western Bay of Bengal during the northeast monsoon, J. Geophys. Res. 101 (1996) 14011–14025. 15 Naqvi S W A, DeSouza S N & Reddy C V G. Relationship between nutrients and dissolved oxygen with special reference to water masses in western Bay of Bengal...

  4. The Challenges of Becoming Agile

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Ovesen, Nis

    -five years old, the statement from the 1986-edition of Harvard Business Review seems more true than ever before. Commercial markets are moving faster and faster, and time as a strategic source of competitive advantage is receiving increasing attention (Souza et al., 2004). This is the present condition...... for development teams – and it is the point of departure for this research project. Heavy up-front planning represents a long management tradition in product development environments throughout the world. Gantt charts and Stage-Gate process models have become widely known industry standards and best practices...

  5. Behind a Corner Window

    OpenAIRE

    Silva, Anne Marie

    2014-01-01

    Synopsis of linked short storiesIt was 1948 and Manuel Souza was 15 years old when he left his family and the comfort of his village on Pico Island in the Portuguese Azores. With barely an eighth-grade education, Manuel arrived in the U.S., scared and unable to speak English. And when he did say the few words he knew, it was with a stutter so bad he wasn't understood. He stumbled through the hollow, dreary halls of Ellis Island, where he stood in the lice and inspection lines, facing the sco...

  6. L’incertitude dans l’utilisation des médias géolocalisés : étude de deux applications reliées à la mobilité urbaine

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Julia Salles

    2015-12-01

    Full Text Available À partir de la différentiation entre les pratiques stratégiques et tactiques, développée par Michel de Certeau (1990, et du concept de l’espace hybride (De Souza et Silva, 2006 ; Nova, 2009, ce travail distinguera les différents rapports à l’incertitude lors du déplacement en milieu urbain par les utilisateurs des médias géolocalisés, notamment par l’étude de deux applications pour appareils mobiles, Foursquare/Swarm et Walking the Edit.

  7. Biopolicies and biotechnologies: reflections on surrogate maternity in India

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Mónica Amador

    2010-07-01

    Full Text Available This article explores the impact of biotechnology, particularly on assisted reproductive technologies such as surrogate motherhood. The study is based on interviews and field work conducted in the city of Hyderabad in India within the frame of the seminar on “Research Methodology” given by Dr. Rohan D´Souza at the Centre for Studies in Science Policy at the Jawaharlal Nehru University in India. The theoretical framework of this analysis focuses on exploring concepts such as cyborg (Haraway,1991 and subaltern subject (Spivak, 1998 in the context of biotechnological production in India

  8. Topography of the medullar cone in the giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla Linnaeus, 1758

    OpenAIRE

    Lucas de Assis Ribeiro; Tharlianne Alici M. de Souza; Priscilla Rosa Q. Ribeiro; Lázaro A. dos Santos; Daniela Cristina de O. Silva; Frederico O. Carneiro e Silva; Roseâmely Angélica C. Barros; Renata Graciele Zanon

    2015-01-01

    ABSTRACT. Ribeiro L.A., Souza T.A.M., Ribeiro P.R.Q., Santos L.A., Silva D.C.O., Carneiro e Silva F.O., Barros R.A.C. & Zanon R.G. [Topography of the medullar cone in the giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla Linnaeus, 1758.] Topografia do cone medular do Tamanduá-bandeira (Myrmecophaga tridactyla Linnaeus, 1758). Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 37(4):353-358, 2015. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Veterinárias e Zootecnia, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Fe...

  9. Efeito do solo contaminado por óleo diesel na germinação de sementes e morfoanatomia de plântulas e tirodendros de Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi (Anacardiaceae)

    OpenAIRE

    Rezende, Igor Mendonça de

    2006-01-01

    Orientadora: Cleusa Bona Co-orientador: Luiz Antônio de Souza Dissertaçao (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Paraná, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica. Defesa: Curitiba, 17/02/2006 Inclui bibliografia e anexos Atualmente o petróleo e seus derivados são a forma de energia mais utilizada no mundo. Com isso, acidentes envolvendo derramamentos de óleo vêm ocorrendo freqüentemente nos últimos anos, causando grande impacto negativo no ambiente ...

  10. International Conference on Marine Corrosion and Fouling (5th), held 19-23 May 1980, Barcelona (Spain).

    Science.gov (United States)

    1980-12-31

    aguas de puertos i talianos." C.A. Viviani and L.H. Disalvo ( Chile ) :,"Biofouling in a north-central Chilean coastal bay." A.F.A. Ghobashy and A.K. Hassan...34Estudio del mechanismo de formaci6n de incrustationes en enfriadores por el uso de agua de mer." S.M. Coelho de Souza Medeiros Bastos and L.R...naval con cubierta de pinturas en agua de mar sintetica." T. Skoulikidis and P. Vassiliou (Greece): "Kinetic data on the leaching of 152?- antifouling

  11. Linguagem e alimentação em casos de Prader-Willi e Kabuki: trabalho fonoaudiológico em oficina de cozinha

    OpenAIRE

    Zambotti, Nathalia

    2011-01-01

    Estudos recentes da clínica fonoaudiológica infantil têm apontado coocorrência sistemática de problemas de linguagem e de alimentação, tratando as questões fonoaudiológicas ligadas a zona oral sob o conceito de oralidade (GOLSE; GUINOT, 2004). Supõe-se que a boca é território de alimentação, linguagem e afetos (PALLADINO; CUNHA; SOUZA, 2007). O dispositivo terapêutico proposto, a Oficina de Cozinha, tem se mostrado pertinente para crianças com problemas de linguagem, poi...

  12. Perfil fenotípico, diferenciação molecular, produção de enzimas e sensibilidade aos antifúngicos de amostras de leveduras isoladas em três grupos amostrais: mulheres assintomáticas, com candidíase vulvovaginal primária e recorrente.

    OpenAIRE

    Debora Moreira

    2012-01-01

    O presente estudo foi realizado com 258 mulheres, com e sem sintomas de candidíase vulvovaginal, atendidas no Centro de Saúde Geraldo Paula Souza, da Faculdade de Saúde Pública da USP. Leveduras foram isoladas em 162 mulheres, sendo que 34% foram de mulheres assintomáticas, 34% com sintomas de candidíase vulvovaginal primária (CVV) e 32% com candidíase vulvovaginal recorrente (CVVR). As espécies mais isoladas foram C . albicans, C. parapsilosis, C. glabrata e C. tropicalis. Espécies como C. m...

  13. GRITO DE SOCORRO: TENHO MEDO DE MORRER - A VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA E O USO DA MEDIDA PROTETIVA

    OpenAIRE

    Elizangêla Silva Paiva; Maisa França Teixeira

    2018-01-01

    O presente artigo trata-se da Lei 11.340/06, mais conhecida como Lei Maria da Penha. Tem-se o objetivo de demonstrar a importância da lei citada. Para a realização de tal estudo, foram analisadas obras bibliográficas. Apresentando conceitos trazidos por Dias (2007), Mirabetti (2000), Souza (2009), entre outros; busca-se desenvolver o entendimento sobre as formas de violência dos casos onde a referida lei poderá ser aplicada. Seguindo esta linha de raciocínio, apresentam-se as soluções sustent...

  14. Stephen Neidle on cancer therapy and G-quadruplex inhibitors. Interview by Joanna De Souza.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Neidle, Stephen

    2004-09-15

    Stephen Neidle was educated at Imperial College, London, where he graduated in chemistry and then proceeded to do a PhD in crystallography. After a period as an ICI Fellow, he joined the Biophysics Department at King's College, which ignited his interest in nucleic acid structural studies. He was appointed as one of the first Cancer Research Campaign Career Development Awardees, becoming a Life Fellow on moving to the Institute of Cancer Research. He was appointed to the Chair of Biophysics at the Institute of Cancer Research in 1990, and moved to the new Chair of Chemical Biology at the School of Pharmacy in the University of London in 2002, where he also directs the Cancer Research UK Biomolecular Structure Group. He is currently Chairman of the Chemical Biology Forum of the Royal Society of Chemistry, which is involved in developing the interface between chemistry and the life sciences. He will shortly assume the Directorship of the newly-established Centre for Cancer Medicines at the School. Stephen Neidle has received several awards for his work on drug-nucleic acid recognition and drug design, including the 2000 prize of the Biological and Medicinal Chemistry Sector of the Royal Society of Chemistry, and its 2002 Interdisciplinary Award. He was the 2004 Paul Ehrlich Lecturer of the French Societé de Chimie Therapeutique, and was recently awarded the 2004 Aventis Prize in Medicinal Chemistry.

  15. Pergunte ao pó: Considerações sobre o início da preservação arqueológica em São Nicolau/RS

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Tobias Vilhena de Moraes

    2015-08-01

    Full Text Available Este artigo tratará de uma reflexão sobre a consolidação do conceito de Preservação Arqueológica nas Missões Jesuítico-Guaranis, localizadas no sul do Brasil. A análise concentrar-se-á, particularmente, no período final dos anos 1970, quando foi executado o trabalho de escavação no sítio arqueológico de São Nicolau no estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Este artigo faz parte do projeto de Pós-Doutorado que venho desenvolvendo no Laboratório de Arqueologia Paulo Duarte (LAP/UNICAMP financiado pela Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP.

  16. Equipe Editorial

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Faculdade Católica Rainha do Sertão FCRS

    2012-06-01

    Full Text Available ChancelerDom Ângelo PignoliDiretor GeralProfessor LD. Manoel Messias de SousaDiretora Administrativo-FinanceiraIdalete Deolide FabianiDiretora AcadêmicaMaria Dias Cavalcante VieiraRevisão Técnica dos TextosProfessora Dra. Stânia Nágila Vasconcelos CarneiroProfessor Renato Moreira AbrantesRevisão Ortográfica e NormalizaçãoWendel de Sousa NogueiraBibliotecária ResponsávelFernanda Nundes de AraújoCapa, Contracapa e DiagramaçãoMarcos Vinicius de Menezes Barbosa (Marketing da FCRSEditora Geral Stânia Nágila Vasconcelos Carneiro, Faculdade Católica Rainha do SertãoConselho EditorialAbrahão Cavalcante Gomes de Souza Carvalho, Faculdade Católica Rainha do SertãoAdriana Rolim Campos Barros, Universidade de FortalezaAnamaria Cavalcante e Silva, Faculdade CHRISTUSCarlos Eduardo de Azevedo Souza, Universidade Federal do CearáCristiana Brasil Almeida Rebouças, Universidade Federal do CearáEdilberto Cavalcante Reis, Universidade Estadual do CearáExpedito Eloisio Ximenes, Universidade Estadual do CearáJosé Deribaldo Gomes dos Santos, Universidade Estadual do CearáLeo Kringer, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do ParanáManoel Messias de Sousa, Faculdade Católica Rainha do SertãoMarcílio Sampaio dos Santos, Universidade Federal do CearáMaria Lírida Calou de Araújo Mendonça, Faculdade Católica Rainha do Sertão/Universidade de FortalezaRegilane Matos da Silva, Faculdade Católica Rainha do Sertão

  17. Estratégias Retóricas de Legitimação nos Relatórios da Administração: Respostas ao Movimento Antitabagista

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Susana Cipriano Dias Raffaelli

    2017-05-01

    Full Text Available O movimento antitabagista brasileiro impulsionou o desenvolvimento de peças regulatórias que desafiaram a legitimidade das empresas do setor. As organizações podem adotar ações estratégicas retóricas, visando ganhar, manter ou recuperar legitimidade. Tais ações são evidenciadas em Relatórios da Administração (RA por se caracterizarem como instrumentos de comunicação social. Desse modo, o presente artigo almeja identificar como a empresa líder do setor tabagista, a Souza Cruz S/A, utilizou os conteúdos dos RAs como instrumento de estratégia retórica de legitimação, no período de 1986 a 2012. O Institucionalismo Organizacional foi utilizado como referencial teórico, e a metodologia para tratamento dos dados foi a análise de conteúdo. Evidenciou-se que a Souza Cruz S/A empreendeu esforços para manter sua legitimidade no período analisado, intensificando o uso de apelos retóricos (ethos, pathos e logos em defesa dos argumentos: (a fumar é uma escolha racional adulta; (b a legislação favorece o comércio ilegal de cigarros; e (c as atividades da empresa beneficiam a sociedade. Assim, este trabalho destaca os RAs como fonte de análise em estudos organizacionais, evidencia a retórica como possibilidade estratégica e propícia aos gestores reflexões acerca da influência do ambiente nas estratégias organizacionais.

  18. A produção do fracasso escolar: a trajetória de um clássico

    OpenAIRE

    Carvalho,José Sérgio F. de

    2011-01-01

    Publicado pela primeira vez há mais de duas décadas, A Produção do Fracasso Escolar, de Maria Helena Souza Patto, segue sendo uma obra de referência para pesquisadores em educação, gestores de sistemas e professores. Como explicar sua longevidade e fecundidade em um campo tão marcado pela rápida obsolescência de autores, teorias e perspectivas educacionais? No presente artigo apresentamos duas hipóteses complementares para essa sólida trajetória de sua obra. A primeira delas diz respeito ao p...

  19. Bridge-builder in the periphery

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Leick, Birgit; Gretzinger, Susanne

    (Virkkala 2007) and a prevalence of SMEs in niche-focused or traditional sectors (De Noronha Vaz et al. 2006; Copus et al. 2008), and, as a result, low rates of innovation and entrepreneurial activities (Labrianidis 2006; Stathoupoulou et al. 2004; Ritsäla 1999; Tödtling and Trippl 2005; Danson and De Souza...... in the periphery through enhancing inter-firm networking and networked innovativeness (Burdack et al. 2013; Tregear and Cooper 2016). We call such actors “bridge-builder”, alluding to their capacity to connect local communities of business-owners and entrepreneurs, public-policy representatives and civic actors...

  20. Natural radionuclides concentration in agricultural products and water from the Monte Alegre region

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Gouvea, Vandir A.; Melo, Vicente P.; Binns, Donald A.C.; Santos, Pedro L. dos

    1997-01-01

    Measurements to determine the content of natural radionuclides were performed in agricultural products in the brazilian Central Amazon Basin Monte Alegre region, for the soil-plant transfer calculation. these measurements were concentrated in the Ingles de Souza agricultural settlement, were several uranium and thorium occurrences exist in geological formations called Monte Alegre and Faro. The values obtained in foodstuff cultivated in the anomalous region are 10 times higher than those ones observed in the Alenquer region, which is the chosen region due to its low level natural radioactivity and its proximity to the anomalous region. (author). 9 refs., 4 tabs

  1. Indigenous Peoples and Universities in Latin America: Policies, Social Actors and Challenges

    OpenAIRE

    Ossola, María Macarena

    2015-01-01

    El artículo reseña el libro de Antonio Carlos de SOUZA LIMA y Mariana PALADINO (Organizadores). 2012. Los Programas Pathways de la Fundación Ford para pueblos indígenas en México, Perú, Brasil y Chile.E-papers, Río de Janeiro. Se trata de una revisión crítica de los impactos de la implementación de las acciones afirmativas de la Fundación Ford en Universidades de México, Perú, Chile y Brasil. Fil: Ossola, María Macarena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Ci...

  2. O pensamento crítico de Henri Lefebvre

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    William Gómez Soto

    2012-12-01

    Full Text Available Este trabalho é uma análise da presença de Henri Lefebvre na sociologia brasileira. Lefebvre faz uma leitura crítica de Marx, recuperando o método dialético e propondo uma teoria da vida cotidiana. José de Souza Martins influenciado por Lefebvre e utilizando o método dialético, analisa o processo histórico da constituição do capitalismo brasileiro. Apesar de que há certa presença de Lefebvre na sociologia brasileira, ainda a riqueza de sua obra está para ser descoberta.

  3. A recepção do pensamento de Roger Bastide no Brasil

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    Maria Lúcia de Santana Braga

    2000-12-01

    Full Text Available O artigo trata da recepção do pensamento de Roger Bastide no Brasil durante quase duas décadas, de 1938 a 1954. Bastide, como professor, pesquisador e pensador, estabeleceu relações diversas com seus contemporâneos e alunos. Aqui, com objetivo de compreender o impacto e a importância das idéias bastidianas no País, analisaremos as relações estruturadas com quatro ex-alunos e cientistas sociais brasileiros: Antônio Cândido, Florestan Fernandes, Gilda de Mello e Souza e Maria Isaura Pereira de Queiroz.

  4. The prevalence of iridologic signs in individuals with Diabetes Mellitus Uso de la escala modificada de Borg en la crisis asmática A prevalência de sinais iridológicos em indivíduos com Diabetes Mellitus

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    Léia Fortes Salles

    2008-01-01

    Full Text Available OBJECTIVE: To verify the prevalence of iridologic signs, such as the pancreas sign and the Cross of Andreas, in individuals with Diabetes mellitus and the association of these signs with three risk factors for the disease: obesity, sedentarism and heredity. METHODS: Collection occurred from April to June, 2006, involving 97 individuals over 30 years of age with Diabetes mellitus, cared for at Centro de Saúde Escola "Geraldo de Paula Souza", São Paulo. RESULTS: After having their irises analyzed, the adjusted prevalence of the pancreas sign and the Cross of Andreas was observed, with 98% and 89%, respectively. There were significant associations (p OBJETIVO: Verificar la prevalencia de signos iridológicos, como la señal del páncreas y Cruz de Andreas en individuos con Diabetes mellitus y la asociación de estos signos con los tres factores de riesgo para la enfermedad: obesidad, sedentarismo y herencia. MÉTODOS: La recolección de datos se llevó a cabo de abril a junio del 2006, con 97 individuos de edad superior a 30 años y portadores de Diabetes mellitus, atendidos en el Centro de Salud Escuela "Geraldo de Paula Souza", Sao Paulo. RESULTADOS: Después del análisis de las iris, se verificó que la prevalencia ajustada de la señal del páncreas y de la Cruz de Andreas, fueron respectivamente, 98% y 89%. Hubo asociaciones significativas (pOBJETIVO: Verificar a prevalência de sinais iridológicos, como o sinal do pâncreas e Cruz de Andréas em indivíduos com Diabetes mellitus e a associação destes sinais com os três fatores de risco para a doença: obesidade, sedentarismo e hereditariedade. MÉTODOS: A coleta ocorreu de abril a junho de 2006, com 97 indivíduos de idade superior a 30 anos e portadores de Diabetes mellitus, atendidos no Centro de Saúde Escola "Geraldo de Paula Souza", São Paulo. RESULTADOS: Após análise das íris, verificou-se que a prevalência ajustada do sinal do pâncreas e da Cruz de Andréas, foram

  5. Uma análise crítica dos ideários pedagógicos contemporâneos à luz da teoria de A. N. Leontiev A critical analysis of the contemporary pedagogical ideas in the light of A. N. Leontiev's theory

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    Nadia Mara Eidt

    2010-08-01

    Full Text Available O presente artigo objetiva demonstrar o alcance das "pedagogias do aprender a aprender" (DUARTE, 2001, uma vez que elas fundamentam as propostas educacionais no âmbito nacional e no internacional, na atualidade; bem como apresentar suas principais premissas, que mantêm sua filiação ao pragmatismo e ao irracionalismo e, no limite, submetem o desenvolvimento humano à ordem do capital. Tais proposições se contrapõem ao objetivo humanizador da educação escolar pressuposto na produção teórica do psicólogo soviético Alexis Leontiev. Como resultados, temos que, dessas produções, é possível extrair subsídios para o enfrentamento do processo de esvaziamento do ensino escolar e do papel do professor engendrado pelas referidas pedagogias. Além disso, pretendese evidenciar a impossibilidade de aproximações entre as produções da psicologia histórico-cultural com outras correntes pedagógicas que estão a serviço da legitimação e do revigoramento da sociedade capitalista.This article aims to demonstrate the extent of the "pedagogies of learning to learn" (DUARTE, 2001, since they support the current educational proposals nationally and internationally, and also present their main assumptions, which keep their membership to pragmatism and irrationalism, and in the limit, submit human development to the order of the capital. These propositions go against the goal of humanizing education's assumption in the theoretical production of the Soviet psychologist Alexis Leontiev. As a result, we concluded that, from these productions it is possible to extract subsidies to face the process of empting the school education and the teacher's role engendered by these pedagogies. Moreover, it is intended to highlight the impossibility of the approaches between historical-cultural psychology productions with other pedagogical currents aimed at the legitimacy and the reinvigoration of the capitalist society.

  6. Some Information Concerning Yom Tob Atias (Jeronimo de Vargas

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Salomon, Herman P.

    2010-12-01

    Full Text Available The team of Ferrara editors was headed by two former New Christians: an entrepreneur, a native of Spain, and a Latin scholar from Portugal who in the introductions to variant editions of their scriptural production alternately call themselves by their Christian names Jeronimo de Vargas and Duarte Pinel, and by their Jewish names Yom Tob Atias and Abraham Usque. This “editorial schizophrenia” is reflected in the Italian archives. Whereas the historian Renata Segre’s researches have documented that Duarte Pinel and Abraham Usque were one and the same person, she was unable to find archival proof uniting Jeronimo de Vargas and Yom Tob Atias. The researcher Aron Leoni came up with a Latin notarial deed in the Ferrara archives wherein “Joantu Athias” is called “ptrem ac legitimum administratorum Hieronimi Vargas” and also the latter’s “patre et legitimo administrator.” He supposed “ptrem” to be an abbreviation of “procuratorem” and “patre” to mean father. Thus he concluded that Yom Tob Atias was the father of Jeronimo de Vargas. Close examination of the document and comparison with two others which have recently come to light reveal, however, the incontrovertible identity of Yom Tob Atias and Jeronimo de Vargas. We are dealing with a typical case of ex-Marrano heteronomy: a former New Christian maintaining a separate onomastic Christian identity alongside his Jewish one.

    El equipo de editores de Ferrara fue dirigido por dos antiguos cristianos nuevos, uno financiero, originario de España, y el otro, un latinista portugués. En las distintas introducciones a edición bíblica los dos se autodenominan alternativamente por sus nombres cristianos –Jerónimo de Vargas y Duarte Pinel– y por sus nombres judíos, Yom Tob Atías y Abraham Usque. Esta «esquizofrenia editorial» ha dejado huella en los archivos italianos. Mientras que las investigaciones de Renata Segre han documentado que Pinel y Usque eran la misma

  7. Controvérsias sobre educação matemática no Brasil: Malba Tahan versus Jacomo Stávale Controversies about mathematics education: Malba Tahan versus Jacomo Stávale

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    Wagner Rodrigues Valente

    2003-11-01

    Full Text Available Este texto tem por objetivo analisar historicamente debate entre dois professores brasileiros de matemática no início dos anos de 1930. Nessa época, foi criada a primeira lei nacional de ensino - Reforma Francisco Campos - com um currículo nacional que caracterizava, pela primeira vez no país, a disciplina denominada "Matemática", resultado da integração dos ramos independentes aritmética, álgebra e geometria. Os protagonistas da discussão foram os professores Júlio César de Mello e Souza (1895-1974 e Jacomo Stávale (1881-1956. Com a análise da controvérsia, busca-se compreender como o cotidiano escolar brasileiro apropriou-se da primeira proposta de internacionalização do ensino de Matemática, surgida há mais de vinte anos antes da polêmica.The aim of this paper to analyse, from a historical point of view, the debate between two mathematics teachers in the beginning of the 1930's. At that time the first National Education Law was created (Francisco Campos Reform, including, in all schools of the country a single curriculum. In it, a discipline denominated "Mathematics", wich was the result of an articulation of the independente branches of arithmetic, algebra and geometry should be taught. The protagonists of the discussion were Júlio César de Mello e Souza (1895-1974 and Jacomo Stávale (1881-1956. The analysis of this event provides an understanding about how it possible to Brazilian's schools daily routine to incorporat, more than twenty years before this controversy, the first proposal of internationalalization of Mathematics teaching.

  8. Anchieta e o IV Centenário de Pinheiros

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    Pe. Hélio Abranches Viotti, S.J.

    1962-03-01

    Full Text Available No Regimento de Tomé de Souza, assinado em Almeirim 17 de dezembro de 1548, primeira "constituição" com que se regeu o nosso país, declarava Dom João III:  "A principal causa que me moveu a mandar povoar as ditas terras do Brasil, foi para que a gente dela se con-vertesse à nossa fé católica" (1  Era exatamente aquêle "melhor fruto" que, na embeve-cida carta de Pero Vaz de Caminha, se deveria plantar na no-va terra, descoberta pela frota cabralina, no roteiro das ín-dias Orientais.

  9. Os encantos do arquivo e os trabalhos do historiador: reflexões a partir da coleção Marquês de Valença

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    Eide Sandra Azev\\u00EAdo Abr\\u00EAu

    2011-01-01

    Full Text Available In this article reflections will be developed about issues concerning to the relations between subject and object of historical knowledge, from the reading experience and cataloging the documents of Coleção Marquês de Valença, of Museu Paulista. Through exploration of versions of Estevão Ribeiro de Rezende's biography made by his son Estevão Ribeiro de Souza Rezende, elements are presented in order to think about different options of historical narrative, and its implications on the relation established by the historian with the sources, men of the past and readers of his own time.

  10. α-cluster states in {sup 46,54}Cr from double-folding potentials

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Mohr, Peter [Diakonie-Klinikum, Schwaebisch Hall (Germany); Institute for Nuclear Research (Atomki), Debrecen (Hungary)

    2017-10-15

    α-cluster states in {sup 46}Cr and {sup 54}Cr are investigated in the double-folding model. This study complements a recent similar work by Souza and Miyake, Eur. Phys. J. A 53, 146 (2017), which was based on a specially shaped potential. Excitation energies, reduced widths, intercluster separations, and intra-band transition strengths are calculated and compared to experimental values for the ground state bands in {sup 46}Cr and {sup 54}Cr. The α-cluster potential is also applied to elastic scattering at low and intermediate energies. Here, as a byproduct, a larger radial extent of the neutron density in {sup 50}Ti is found. (orig.)

  11. Aula de história: subjetividade e memória na aprendizagem de alunos

    OpenAIRE

    Scoz, Beatriz Judith Lima; Rodrigues, Vilma Nardes Silva

    2015-01-01

    Este artigo apresenta o relato de uma pesquisa sobre as relações entre memória individual e memória coletiva nas aulas de História para compreender suas interferências na produção de sentidos subjetivos dos alunos na aprendizagem de História. A coleta de dados foi feita a partir do filme "Narradores de Javé" e da "conversação livre" com alunos da 8a série de uma escola pública de São Paulo. A pesquisa fundamenta-se nas concepções teóricas de Halbwachs e Placco, & Souza acerca da memória. No q...

  12. Lenguajes simbólicos y comunicativos integrados en el Sumak Kawsay.

    OpenAIRE

    Morales Pozo, Diana Piedad; Torres Tobar, Rodrigo Javier

    2012-01-01

    El Sumak Kawsay es la expresión de una forma ancestral de ser y estar en el mundo. El “buen vivir” expresa, refiere y concuerda con aquellas demandas de “convivialidad” de Iván Ilich, y de “ecología profunda” de Arnold Naes. El “buen vivir” también recoge las propuestas de descolonización de Aníbal Quijano, de Souza Santos, entre otros. El “buen vivir”, es otro de los aportes de los pueblos indígenas del Abya Yala, a los pueblos del mundo, y es parte de su largo camino en la...

  13. Spatial distribution and socioeconomic context of tuberculosis in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

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    Alessandra Gonçalves Lisbôa Pereira

    2015-01-01

    Full Text Available OBJECTIVE To analyze the spatial distribution of risk for tuberculosis and its socioeconomic determinants in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.METHODS An ecological study on the association between the mean incidence rate of tuberculosis from 2004 to 2006 and socioeconomic indicators of the Censo Demográfico (Demographic Census of 2000. The unit of analysis was the home district registered in the Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (Notifiable Diseases Information System of Rio de Janeiro, Southeastern Brazil. The rates were standardized by sex and age group, and smoothed by the empirical Bayes method. Spatial autocorrelation was evaluated by Moran’s I. Multiple linear regression models were studied and the appropriateness of incorporating the spatial component in modeling was evaluated.RESULTS We observed a higher risk of the disease in some neighborhoods of the port and north regions, as well as a high incidence in the slums of Rocinha and Vidigal, in the south region, and Cidade de Deus, in the west. The final model identified a positive association for the variables: percentage of permanent private households in which the head of the house earns three to five minimum wages; percentage of individual residents in the neighborhood; and percentage of people living in homes with more than two people per bedroom.CONCLUSIONS The spatial analysis identified areas of risk of tuberculosis incidence in the neighborhoods of the city of Rio de Janeiro and also found spatial dependence for the incidence of tuberculosis and some socioeconomic variables. However, the inclusion of the space component in the final model was not required during the modeling process.

  14. The correlation between accelerated and field corrosion tests performed in carbon steel and weathering steel coupons, coated and non-coated

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Antunes, Renato Altobelli

    2002-01-01

    The performance of four different organic coating systems applied to carbon and weathering steel coupons has been assessed in this investigation. applied on the surface of carbon steel and weathering steel coupons. The coupons have been evaluated using five different tests, three field tests and two accelerated tests. The field tests were carried out at three atmospheric stations, located at COSIPA in Cubatao-SP, at Alto da Serra in Cubatao-SP and at Paula Souza in Sao Paulo city. The accelerated tests consisted of (a) exposure to alternate cycles of ultraviolet radiation/condensation combined with salt spray cycles (UVCON combined with Salt Spray) and of (b) exposure to alternate cycles of ultraviolet radiation/condensation combined with the Prohesion test. The performance of the coatings was assessed by visual observation and photographs, using a method based on ASTM D-610, ASTM D-714 and ASTM-1654 standards to rank them. The oxide phases formed on the surfaces of the non-coated specimens of carbon and weathering steels, exposed to the same tests performed with the coated specimens, were identified using three different techniques: X-ray diffraction, Raman microscopy and Moessbauer spectroscopy. In the field tests, the specimens have been exposed for 1, 2, 3, 6 and 9 months. In the accelerated ones, the results were obtained after 1340 hours (4 cycles) test. The main component identified in all the specimens collected from the field tests and from the UVCON combined with the Prohesion test was lepidocrocite (γ-FeOOH). Goethite (α-FeOOH ) and magnetite (Fe 3 O 4 ) were identified as the other two main phases present in ali the specimens. In the UVCON combined with Salt Spray test, the dominant phase was magnetite, followed by goethite and lepidocrocite. The morphology of the rust formed on the specimens was examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Structures corresponding to goethite and lepidocrocited were recognized on ali specimens, except those

  15. The correlation between accelerated and field corrosion tests performed in carbon steel and weathering steel coupons, coated and non-coated; Correlacao entre ensaios acelerados e ensaios de campo em corpos-de-provas de aco carbono e aco patinavel, sem e com revestimento

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Antunes, Renato Altobelli

    2002-07-01

    The performance of four different organic coating systems applied to carbon and weathering steel coupons has been assessed in this investigation. applied on the surface of carbon steel and weathering steel coupons. The coupons have been evaluated using five different tests, three field tests and two accelerated tests. The field tests were carried out at three atmospheric stations, located at COSIPA in Cubatao-SP, at Alto da Serra in Cubatao-SP and at Paula Souza in Sao Paulo city. The accelerated tests consisted of (a) exposure to alternate cycles of ultraviolet radiation/condensation combined with salt spray cycles (UVCON combined with Salt Spray) and of (b) exposure to alternate cycles of ultraviolet radiation/condensation combined with the Prohesion test. The performance of the coatings was assessed by visual observation and photographs, using a method based on ASTM D-610, ASTM D-714 and ASTM-1654 standards to rank them. The oxide phases formed on the surfaces of the non-coated specimens of carbon and weathering steels, exposed to the same tests performed with the coated specimens, were identified using three different techniques: X-ray diffraction, Raman microscopy and Moessbauer spectroscopy. In the field tests, the specimens have been exposed for 1, 2, 3, 6 and 9 months. In the accelerated ones, the results were obtained after 1340 hours (4 cycles) test. The main component identified in all the specimens collected from the field tests and from the UVCON combined with the Prohesion test was lepidocrocite ({gamma}-FeOOH). Goethite ({alpha}-FeOOH ) and magnetite (Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4}) were identified as the other two main phases present in ali the specimens. In the UVCON combined with Salt Spray test, the dominant phase was magnetite, followed by goethite and lepidocrocite. The morphology of the rust formed on the specimens was examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Structures corresponding to goethite and lepidocrocited were recognized on ali specimens

  16. Corpos estranhos animados em otorrinolaringologia Strange animated bodies in othorinolaringology

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ricardo R. Figueiredo

    2002-10-01

    Full Text Available Forma de estudo: Clínico retrospectivo. Material e método: Foram reportados 56 casos de corpos estranhos animados em orelhas (55 insetos e 1 aracnídeo e 1 caso (inseto em fossas nasais. O material foi coletado no setor de Emergência do serviço de ORL do Hospital Municipal Souza Aguiar, no centro do Rio de Janeiro, entre os anos de 1998 e 2000, e identificado por zoólogos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro. A maior parte dos casos ocorreu em Nova Iguaçu e Campo Grande, sendo analisados os quadros clínicos e as complicações ocorridas. Resultado: Os insetos são: 30,35% Blattaria (baratas; 25% Diptera (moscas e mosquitos; 12,5% Lepidoptera (borboletas e mariposas; 10,7% Coleoptera (besouros; 7,15% Hemiptera (percevejos, cigarras, afídeos, etc., 5,35% Hymenoptera (vespas, abelhas, formigas, marimbondos e 5,31 % outros.Study design: Clinical retrospective. Material and method: Fufty-six cases of animated foreign bodies collected inside human ears (55 insects and 1 arachnid and one case collected in nasal fossae (insect were reported. The material was collected in the Emergency sector of Souza Aguiar Hospital, in Rio de Janeiro, between 1998 and 2000, and was identified by zoologists of Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro. Most of the cases had occurred in Nova Iguaçu and Campo Grande, suburbs of Rio de Janeiro. Clinical features and complications were analyzed. Results: The recorded insects are: 30,35% Blattaria (cockroaches; 25% Diptera (flies and mosquitos; 12,5% Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths; 10,7% Coleoptera (beetles; 7,15% Hemiptera (bugs, cicads, aphids, etc., 5,35% Hymenoptera (wasps, bees, ants, and sawflies and 5,31 % others.

  17. A HORA DA ESTRELA: UMA BIOGRAFIA (AUTO FICCIONAL DE CLARICE LISPECTOR

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Carlos Vinícius Figueiredo (IFMS

    2013-10-01

    Full Text Available Por meio da trajetória de uma nordestina vivendo no Rio de Janeiro, a autora Clarice Lispector, utilizando-se da voz de um narrador homem, que também é um escritor, reflete sobre questões de escrita, sobre o contexto cultural de nosso país, descortinando assim suas raízes. Sob a esteira de pesquisadores como Nolasco, Souza e Klinger que amparam nossa reflexão sobre os estudos biográficos, objetivamos com este artigo apontar que A hora da estrela (1977 constitui a biografia intelectual da ficcionista Clarice Lispector. Dessa forma, é por meio da escrita biográfica que a ficção produz a vida de um escritor ou permite que esta seja relida na ficção. E os traços biográficos que constituem a vida do escritor são de extrema importância, devendo ser tomados como parte desse conjunto que redesenha vida e obra. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Lispector; intelectual; biografia. Abstract Through the trajectory of a northeastern living in Rio de Janeiro, the writer Clarice Lispector, using the voice of a narrator, who is also a writer, reflects on issues written about the cultural context of our country, revealing her roots. Based on researchers as Nolasco, Souza and Klinger that support our reflection on the biographical studies, we aimed to point out in this article that The Hour of the Star (1977 is the intellectual biography of the writer Clarice Lispector. In this way, it is through writing biographical fiction that makes the life of a writer or allows it to be reread in fiction. And the biographical traits that constitute the writer's life are extremely important and should be taken as part of this set that redraws life and work.KEYWORDS: Lispector. Intellectual. Biography.

  18. Credits

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    - -

    2010-05-01

    Full Text Available Diretora Geral Cibele Daher Botelho Monteiro Vice-Diretora Geral Jefferson Manhães de Azevedo Coordenadora de Pós-Graduação Vera Raimunda Amério Asseff Coordenador de Pesquisa Rogério Atem de Carvalho Editora-Chefe Maria Amelia Ayd Correa Coordenação Editorial do Boletim Maria Inês Paes Ferreira Conselho Editorial Dalila Silva MelloMarcos Antonio Cruz MoreiraRoberta de Sousa RamalhoVicente de Paulo Santos de Oliveira Organizadores deste número Maria Inês Paes FerreiraMariana Rodrigues de Carvalhaes PinheiroTathiana Chaves de Souza Apoio Técnico Gisele Carvalho da Silva Costa NogueiraCarlos David Pasco Bolsistas de Iniciação Científica Felipe Eliakim SilvaSamara Melo Rodrigues Revisão de Texto Edinalda Maria Almeida da Silva Projeto Gráfico André da Silva CruzDaniel Marques Sardinha Diagramação Daniel Marques Sardinha Capa Daniel Marques Sardinha Revisão Técnica Flávia Gomes de Abreu SiqueiraVanessa Vasconcelos Lopes Assistente de Editoração Cláudia de Souza Caetano Catalogação Antonio Soares das Chagas Filho Dados de Catalogação na Publicação (CIP Boletim do Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego. - Vol. 2, n. 1 (jan./jun. 2008. Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológicade Campos. Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego.Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ: Essentia Editora, 2008 - v. : il. 14 cm. SemestralISSN 1981-6197 1. Engenharia ambiental. I. Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológicade Campos. II. Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego. CDD - 628 Tiragem: 1000 exemplaresImpressão: Gráfica e Editora GSA | Tel.: (27 3232-1266

  19. Credits

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    - -

    2010-05-01

    Full Text Available Diretora Geral Cibele Daher Botelho Monteiro Vice-Diretora Geral Jefferson Manhães de Azevedo Coordenadora de Pós-Graduação Vera Raimunda Amério Asseff Coordenador de Pesquisa Rogério Atem de Carvalho Editora-Chefe Maria Amelia Ayd Correa Coordenação Editorial do Boletim Maria Inês Paes Ferreira Conselho Editorial Dalila Silva MelloMarcos Antonio Cruz MoreiraRoberta de Sousa RamalhoVicente de Paulo Santos de Oliveira Organizadores deste número Maria Inês Paes FerreiraMariana Rodrigues de Carvalhaes PinheiroTathiana Chaves de Souza Apoio Técnico Gisele Carvalho da Silva Costa NogueiraCarlos David Pasco Bolsistas de Iniciação Científica Felipe Eliakim SilvaSamara Melo Rodrigues Revisão de Texto Edinalda Maria Almeida da Silva Projeto Gráfico André da Silva CruzDaniel Marques Sardinha Diagramação Daniel Marques Sardinha Capa Daniel Marques SardinhaDiego Tavares Ventapane Lopes Revisão Técnica Flávia Gomes de Abreu SiqueiraVanessa Vasconcelos Lopes Assistente de Editoração Cláudia de Souza Caetano Catalogação Antonio Soares das Chagas Filho Dados de Catalogação na Publicação (CIP Boletim do Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego. - Vol. 1, n. 2 (jul./dez. 2007. Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológicade Campos. Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego.Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ: Essentia Editora, 2007 - v. : il. 14 cm. SemestralISSN 1981-6197 1. Engenharia ambiental. I. Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológicade Campos. II. Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego. CDD - 628 Tiragem: 1000 exemplaresImpressão: GSA Gráfica e Editora | Tel.: (27 3232-1266

  20. Stomach: ultrasonography evaluation and post mortem inspection in adult horses

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    Cristiano Chaves Pessoa da Veiga

    2014-06-01

    Full Text Available ABSTRACT. Veiga C.C.P., Cascon C.M., Souza B.G., Braga L.S.M., Souza V.C., Ferreira A.M.R. & Leite J.S. [Stomach: ultrasonography evaluation and post mortem inspection in adult horses.] Avaliação ultrassonográfica e anatomopatológica macroscópica do estômago de equinos destinados ao abate comercial. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 36(2:125-130, 2014. Instituto de Veterinária, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, km 7, Seropédica, 23890-000, RJ, Brasil. E-mail: radiovet@ufrrj.br The equine gastric ulcer syndrome (EGUS includes all symptomatic or asymptomatic cases of erosions, ulcers, gastritis, gastric emptying disorders, duodenitis, duodenal ulcers and complications of these disorders. Occupies a prominent place in the equine clinic where you can go for the death of the animal. Ultrasonography of the stomach is indicated when the animals showed clinical signs of gastric disease. The aim of this study was to describe the sonographic evaluation and macroscopic pathological findings of the stomach of adult horses intended for commercial slaughter. To this 39 intended for commercial slaughter horses were evaluated. Sonographic evaluation before slaughter transabdominal via the left side of abdomen for evaluation of the stomach was performed. After the slaughter of these animals their stomachs were collected, evaluated and photographed. The study concluded that ultrasonography identified the stomach in all animals evaluated, but did not allow a careful evaluation of the entire length of the viscera, especially the aglandular region and pleated border. All animals evaluated had injury to the gastric mucosa in different degrees. In animals evaluated, the stomach region was most affected by injuries glandular region, although the most severe lesions have been found in the ruffled border adjacent to aglandular region.

  1. Pesquisaje neonatal y selectivo para algunos errores congénitos del metabolismo en Villa Clara Neonatal and selective screening for some congenital errors of metabolism in Villa Clara

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    Carmelo Gilberto Soto Villasante

    2007-03-01

    Full Text Available Los errores congénitos del metabolismo integran un grupo muy heterogéneo de enfermedades de causa genética que afectan fundamentalmente a la población infantil. El diagnóstico puede ser realizado en el período neonatal temprano o en los niños que tienen riesgos de padecer esta dolencia. En el trabajo se presentan los resultados obtenidos en nuestro laboratorio a lo largo de 15 años. Se investigaron 6 158 recién nacidos con el objeto de detectar galactosemia y deficiencia de biotinidasa. Se pensó que un niño tenía una variante de galactosemia conocida como variante Duarte. Se realizó un estudio selectivo de 920 niños con presuntos errores congénitos del metabolismo y se detectó un 3,36 % de casos positivos. Entre ellos, la enfermedad más frecuente fue la mucopolisacaridosis. Se evidenció que el empleo de la tecnología convencional con una buena cooperación del médico permite el diagnóstico de un elevado número de niños que padecen algún error congénito del metabolismo.The congenital errors of metabolism integrate a very heterogeneous group of diseases of genetic cause affecting mainly the infantile population. The diagnosis may be made in the early neonatal period or in children at risk for suffering from this disease. The results obtained in our lab during 15 years are presented in this paper. 6 159 newborns were studied in order to detect galactosemia and biotinidase deficiency. It was thought that a child had a variant of galactosemia known as Duarte. A selective study of 920 children with presumptive congenital errors of metabolism was conducted, and 3.36 % of positive cases were found. The most frequent disease among them was mucopolysacharidosis. It was proved that the use of the conventional technology and a good cooperation of the physician allowed to make the diagnosis in a great number of children with some congenital error of metabolism.

  2. Orchidaceae do Parque Estadual de Ibitipoca, MG, Brasil Orchidaceae of Ibitipoca State Park, Minas Gerais State, Brazil

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    Luiz Menini Neto

    2007-09-01

    Full Text Available O Parque Estadual de Ibitipoca (PEIB está situado no sudeste do estado de Minas Gerais, entre os municípios de Santa Rita de Ibitipoca e Lima Duarte, a 21º40'-21º44'S e 43º52'-43º55'W. Apresenta em sua área um mosaico de formações vegetais, das quais o campo rupestre ocupa a maior extensão, sendo também encontradas em seus domínios diversas formações florestais. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo o levantamento das espécies de Orchidaceae ocorrentes no PEIB. Foram registrados 118 táxons distribuídos em 47 gêneros. Os gêneros mais numerosos são Pleurothallis sensu lato (13 spp., Oncidium (12 spp. e um possível híbrido, Epidendrum (10 spp. e Maxillaria (9 spp.. O estudo da distribuição geográfica dos táxons revelou quatro novos registros para a flora de Minas Gerais e ampliou o conhecimento sobre a distribuição de muitas espécies. Uma comparação com as espécies de orquídeas ocorrentes em outras áreas de campo rupestre conhecidas até o momento demonstra que o PEIB, embora com área relativamente pequena, é uma das regiões com maior número de espécies.Ibitipoca State Park (PEIB is located in southeastern Minas Gerais, in Santa Rita de Ibitipoca and Lima Duarte municipalities (21º40'-21º44'S; 43º52'-43º55'W. It has a variety of vegetation types, with a predominance of "campo rupestre" (rocky grasslands mixed with forests. This work aimed to survey Orchidaceae species growing at PEIB. One-hundred-and-eighteen taxa belonging to 47 genera were found. The largest genera are Pleurothallis sensu lato (13 spp., Oncidium (12 spp. and one probable hybrid, Epidendrum (10 spp., and Maxillaria (9 spp.. Four species are new records for the flora of Minas Gerais state. Compared to other areas of "campos rupestres", PEIB is one of the most species-rich sites, in spite of having a relatively small area.

  3. da política à religião, do atraso à modernidade

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    Carlos Eduardo Sell

    2007-01-01

    Full Text Available In the realm of Brazilian sociology two readings of Weber’s works have been historically prevalent, and each one had different repercussions on the diagnosis of the consolidation of modernity in Brazil. The first one, relying on Weber’s political sociology and his sociology of domination, has as its central authors Sergio Buarque de Holanda and Raymundo Faoro. The second one, more recent one, stresses Weber’s historical-comparative sociology of religions and is represented, among others, by authors such as Jessé Souza and Antonio Flávio Pierucci. The article describes these different readings of Weber and shows how different interpretations of the Brazilian reality are derived from them.

  4. Durkheim e Weber: inspiração para uma nova sociabilidade, o neotribalismo

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    Sílvia Jurema Quaresma

    2005-01-01

    Full Text Available Este artigo tem como principal finalidade ampliar um pouco mais o conhecimento sobre o conceito de neotribalismo idealizado pelo sociólogo francês Michel Maffesoli. Este autor considera o neotribalismo como uma das características da pós-modernidade, porém estas características nos fazem retornar as idéias de Durkheim e Weber. Sendo assim, neste artigo pretendemos mostrar como Maffesoli introduz a nova concepção de sociabilidade das tribos, mas apoiada nos clássicos da Sociologia. Também expomos algumas idéias de autores como: Anthony Giddens, Boaventura de Souza Santos, Edgar Morin referentes ao paradigma da modernidade.

  5. A mulher proletária e o desenvolvimento da individualidade para-si no romance “Mãe” de Máximo Gorki

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    Marilsa Miranda de Souza

    2014-10-01

    Full Text Available O artigo trata de análise do romance Mãe de Máximo Gorki a partir da categoria marxista Individualidade para-si aplicada por Duarte (1993. A individualidade para-si é entendida como uma concepção histórico-social da individualidade humana que se fundamenta na relação objetivação/apropriação e entre alienação/humanização que coloca o ser humano como um constante “vir a ser”, como síntese do particular e das objetivações genéricas para-si construídas nas relações sociais de produção. A análise centra-se no desenvolvimento da individualidade da mulher proletária, principal personagem do romance, forjada na luta revolucionaria dos socialistas russos no inicio do século XX.

  6. Higher Education in the society of virtual capitalism and postmodern individualisation: implications for the production and disclosure of knowledge in the Education field

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    Regina Célia Linhares Hostins

    2010-07-01

    Full Text Available In this paper, I discuss the contemporary scenario of higher education and examine the historical circumstances that have contributed to organising it the way it is today, i.e., characterised by the world domination of virtual capital and by the discourse of abstract individualisation. In order to pursue this task, I make use of ideas from Kurz, Lukács, Duarte and Moraes that, in the light of historical materialism, provide a substantial theoretical and methodological basis for understanding such reality, its history and complex relations, according to an ontological perspective. Following this view, I try both to investigate the effects of researchers and professors from the Education field joining the spirit of the epoch and to suggest ways to counteract this spirit by using criticism, aiming to make plain that presently knowledge is a commodity within the society of virtual capitalism and postmodern individualisation.

  7. Gestão pessoal da carreira no Ensino Superior

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    Maria Céu Taveira

    2008-01-01

    Full Text Available This article presents five single case-studies, concerning the implementation of a psychological intervention program, designed to support granted doctoral students to plan their next career goals and to deal with transition to the labor-market issues. We present and discuss the results of the assessment of the counseling process through the use of the Client Reaction System (CRS (HILL; SPIEGEL; TICHENOR, 1988; GAS, adapt. by TAVEIRA, 2003, and also of the impact of the intervention in the career exploration process and in the definition of valued career goals by the participants, as assessed by the Career Exploration Survey (CES (STUMPF; COLARELLI; HARTMAN, 1983; EEV, adapt. by TAVEIRA, 1997 and by the Adult Career Concerns Inventory (ACCI (SUPER; THOMPSON; LINDEMAN, 1985; IPC, adapt. by DUARTE, 1997, respectively. Main implications of the study results for career counseling research and practice are discussed.

  8. Thermal analysis, X-ray powder diffraction and electron microscopy data related with the production of 1:1 Caffeine:Glutaric Acid cocrystals

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    Íris Duarte

    2016-09-01

    Full Text Available The data presented in this article are related to the production of 1:1 Caffeine:Glutaric Acid cocrystals as part of the research article entitled “Green production of cocrystals using a new solvent-free approach by spray congealing” (Duarte et al., 2016 [1]. More specifically, here we present the thermal analysis and the X-ray powder diffraction data for pure Glutaric Acid, used as a raw material in [1]. We also include the X-ray powder diffraction and electron microscopy data obtained for the 1:1 Caffeine:Glutaric Acid cocrystal (form II produced using the cooling crystallization method reported in “Operating Regions in Cooling Cocrystallization of Caffeine and Glutaric Acid in Acetonitrile” (Yu et al., 2010 [2]. Lastly, we show the X-ray powder diffraction data obtained for assessing the purity of the 1:1 Caffeine:Glutaric cocrystals produced in [1].

  9. The post-Laramide clastic deposits of the Sierra de Guanajuato: Compositional implications on the tectono-sedimentary and paleographic evolution

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Miranda-Aviles, R.; Puy-Alquiza, M.J.; OmaNa, L.; Loza-Aguirre, I.

    2016-07-01

    This article presents the results of the study on sedimentation, sedimentary environments, tectono-sedimentary and paleogeographic evolution of post-Laramide clastic deposits and pre-volcanism of the Sierra Madre Occidental in the Sierra de Guanajuato, central Mexico. The Eocene Duarte Conglomerate and Guanajuato Conglomerate were deposited in the middle and distal parts of alluvial fans. The studied rocks are composed of limestone clasts, granite, andesite, metasediments, diorite, and pyroxenite, indicating the erosion of uplifted blocks of the basal complex of the Sierra de Guanajuato (Arperos basin). The petrographic and compositional analysis of limestone shows a textural variation from basin limestones and shallow platform limestones. The shallow platform limestone contain bivalves, brachiopods, gastropods, echinoderms and benthic foraminifera from the Berriasian-Valanginian. The shallow-water limestone corresponds to the boundary of the Arperos basin whose original outcrops currently not outcrop in the Sierra de Guanajuato. (Author)

  10. Relaciones entre Brasil y Paraguay durante los gobiernos de Nicanor Duarte Frutos y Fernando Lugo (2003 – 2012)

    OpenAIRE

    Artwik Onieva, Agnieszka María

    2014-01-01

    Trabajo de Conclusión de Curso presentado a la Universidad Federal de la Integración Latinoamericana como requisito para la obtención del título de Bacharel en Relaciones Internacionales e Integración. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Fabio Borges Co-orientador: Prof. Dr.a Tereza Spyer. Las relaciones entre Brasil y Paraguay han crecido vertiginosamente en las últimas décadas, desde la aproximación política-económica que ambos experimentaron a partir de la década del setenta durante el gobierno mi...

  11. O PROCESSAMENTO DA LEITURA NA AQUISIÇÃO DA MORFOLOGIA DERIVACIONAL EM PORTUGUÊS BRASILEIRO (PB POR DISLÉXICOS

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    José Ferrari Neto

    2013-01-01

    Full Text Available Este estudo investiga a aquisição da morfologia derivacional do português brasileiro (PB por crianças com diagnóstico preliminar de dislexia. A literatura tem sugerido uma dificuldade dos disléxicos em processar palavras morfologicamente complexas (CAPLAN, 1998, o que remete a um possível distúrbio no modo como palavras derivadas são representadas no léxico mental dos portadores de dislexia e por eles processadas. Outra explicação cabível seria a de que o disléxico apresenta problemas na passagem do reconhecimento da forma gráfica da palavra para a forma fônica correspondente. Em qualquer dos casos, essa dificuldade se reflete tanto nas habilidades de leitura quanto na aquisição das regras subjacentes aos processos derivacionais de formação de palavras em PB. A fim de prover mais evidências sobre essa questão, realizou-se um experimento, valendo-se da Técnica de Decisão Morfossemântica (BESSE; VIDIGAL DE PAULA; GOMBERT, 2005, numa adaptação da que foi usada por Mota (2008. Foram testadas 25 crianças sem queixa de dislexia, divididas em dois grupos etários, as quais serviram como controle, e 16 crianças com diagnóstico preliminar desse distúrbio, também divididas em dois grupos etários. Os resultados indicam que as crianças disléxicas que adquirem PB têm maior dificuldade em ler e processar as palavras morfologicamente complexas, em relação às crianças não disléxicas que adquirem essa mesma língua.

  12. O cinema da literatura: quando a página se torna tela

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    André Soares Vieira

    2016-06-01

    Full Text Available Este ensaio busca problematizar uma forma de relação entre o cinema e a literatura, no momento em que essa se vale de procedimentos próprios à linguagem e ao imaginário daquele. Ao considerarmos obras literárias como as que foram produzidas por escritores como Marguerite Duras, Hubert Aquin e Marcio Souza, percebemos zonas de contato que vão desde a referência a um roteiro fictício até o ato de contar filmes. Nesta prespectiva, as obras examinadas evocam outras facetas da « máquina cinematográfica » em suas relações com a literatura, apresentando-se como filmes de textos projetados nas páginas do livro.

  13. Expedient

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    Fernando de Assis Rodrigues

    2017-07-01

    Full Text Available Expedient of Volume 3, Issue 1 from the year 2017EDITORIAL STAFFEditorsDiana Vilas Boas Souto AleixoFernando de Assis RodriguesEditorial ComissionDiana Vilas Boas Souto AleixoFernando de Assis RodriguesRicardo César Gonçalves Sant’AnaExecutive ComissionPedro Henrique Santos BisiAd hoc peer reviewersAna Carolina Simionato, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCarDiana Vilas Boas Souto Aleixo, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESPElaine Parra Affonso, Faculdade de Tecnologia de Presidente Prudente (FATEC - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESPElvio Gilberto da Silva, Universidade do Sagrado Coração (USCFábio Mosso Moreira, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESPThais Batista Zanineli, Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UELText reviewersDiana Vilas Boas Souto Aleixo, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESPElizabete Cristina de Souza Aguiar Monteiro (UNESP

  14. THE VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION: A REPORT OF BLENDED LEARNING EXPERIENCES

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    Paulo Roberto Prado Constantino

    2013-07-01

    Full Text Available This paper presents an experiment in uses of virtual learning environments (VLE in the vocational education, evaluated by the Educational Supervision of Vocational and Secondary Schools of Paula Souza Center. The experience occurred in Etec "Jacinto Ferreira de Sá", São Paulo, Brazil, between 2009 and 2011, where the reported activities were organized and developed in the degree of Music, with students of different ages. Using specifics instruments to qualitative research for data collection were selected class record books, the reports to the virtual environment, the records of the participants' personal reflections, interviews and examination of the minutes of class councils involved. The experience has served as a basis for replication in other contexts and vocational courses presented by the institution.

  15. MESTIÇAGEM À BRASILEIRA: O ESTIGMA DO MESTIÇO NA LITERATURA NACIONAL

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    Débora de Souza França

    2015-02-01

    Full Text Available Débora de Souza França DOI: 10.12957/periferia.2013.15321O presente artigo pretende analisar os aspectos da obra de Erving Goffman acerca do conceito de estigma, que se encontra presente na sociedade brasileira sob muitas formas. Como foco principal deste trabalho, pretende-se analisar o estigma da mestiçagem incorporado à nossa sociedade desde nosso mito fundador, em que se dá a união de três raças principais (negra, branca e indígena. Para essa efetiva análise, refletiremos com base nos textos literários desde o Romantismo (século XVIII até o Modernismo da Semana Nacional de Arte Moderna, no século XX.

  16. Dielectric Response and Born Dynamic Charge of BN Nanotubes from Ab Initio Finite Electric Field Calculations

    Science.gov (United States)

    Guo, Guang-Yu; Ishibashi, Shoji; Tamura, Tomoyuki; Terakura, Kiyoyuki

    2007-03-01

    Since the discovery of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in 1991 by Iijima, carbon and other nanotubes have attracted considerable interest worldwide because of their unusual properties and also great potentials for technological applications. Though CNTs continue to attract great interest, other nanotubes such as BN nanotubes (BN-NTs) may offer different opportunities that CNTs cannot provide. In this contribution, we present the results of our recent systematic ab initio calculations of the static dielectric constant, electric polarizability, Born dynamical charge, electrostriction coefficient and piezoelectric constant of BN-NTs using the latest crystalline finite electric field theory [1]. [1] I. Souza, J. Iniguez, and D. Vanderbilt, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 117602 (2002); P. Umari and A. Pasquarello, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 157602 (2002).

  17. MUITO ALÉM DO MORALISMO: as causas da improbidade no Brasil

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    Fábio José da Silva Nascimento

    2015-10-01

    It presents the historical lack of participation of political significant portion of the population as a condition sine qua non to the perpetuation of misconduct in Brazil. Highlights the lack of interest of honest candidates in filling public positions. Debate the quality of Brazilian democracy from the inferences of Wanderley Guilherme dos Santos (2006, Celina Souza (2006, Rodrigo Cavalcante e Alexandre Versignassi (2015. Discusses the contribution of patrimonial heritage in the current scenario of political crisis resulting from malpractice. This use of public enterprises in exchange for the financing of political campaigns (focus on hydroelectric Belo Monte and discusses the relationship between federal issue and the recent cases of corruption. It outlines the main proposals to combat corruption on the agenda in the country.

  18. Phantom development for radiographic image optimization of chest, skull and pelvis examination for nonstandard patient

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Pina, D.R.; Duarte, S.B.; Ghilardi Netto, T.; Morceli, J.

    2009-01-01

    The construction of the adapted patient equivalent phantom (APEP) to simulate the X-ray scattering and absorption by chest, skull and pelvis of nonstandard patient in conventional radiographic equipment is presented. This APEP system is associated to the pre-existing realistic-analytic phantom (RAP) [Pina, D.R., Duarte, S.B., Ghilardi Netto, T., Trad, C. S., Brochi, M.A.C., Oliveira, S.C. de, 2004. Optimization of standard patient radiographic images for chest, skull and pelvis exams in conventional X-ray equipment. Phys. Med. Biol. 49, N215-N226] forming the coupled phantom (RAP-APEP), which is used to establish an optimization process of radiographic images of chest, skull and pelvis for nonstandard patients. A chart of the optimized radiographic technique is established covering a wide range of nonstandard patient thickness, and offering a dose reduction in comparison with those techniques currently used. Different validation processes were applied to confirm the improving of the radiographic image quality when techniques of the established chart are used

  19. Eruption Cyst in the Neonate.

    Science.gov (United States)

    de Oliveira, Alline J; Silveira, Maria Lg; Duarte, Danilo A; Diniz, Michele B

    2018-01-01

    The pediatric dental approach to the oral cavity of newborns requires special attention, as many aspects are unique and peculiar to this period of life. It is important that pediatricians and pediatric dentists be aware of the characteristics within normal newborn patterns and prepared to make a correct diagnosis of abnormalities at early stages. Congenital eruption cysts (ECs) are rarely observed in newborns, as at this stage of a child's life, tooth eruption is unusual. This study reports a case of EC treated successfully by monitoring of the lesion, without any surgical procedure. In the 4th month, the lesion had completely regressed, and the deciduous central incisors had erupted without problems. The clinical and radiographic monitoring of ECs in newborns seems to be a satisfactory management procedure, similar to what is recommended for older children. How to cite this article: de Oliveira AJ, Silveira MLG, Duarte DA, Diniz MB. Eruption Cyst in the Neonate. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2018;11(1):58-60.

  20. Evaluadores de artículos Caldasia Vol. 16 Nros. 76-79

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    Revista Caldasia

    1991-12-01

    Full Text Available Acero, Arturo / Acosta Alfredo / Aguirre, C. Jaime / Álvarez, Humberto / Andrade, Gonzalo / Arévalo, Isabel / Barrera, Eduardo / Barriga, Ernesto / Bernal, Amanda / Bernal, Rodrigo / Bulla, / M. Germán / Cadena, Albert  / Cala, Plutarco / Campos Martha / Cogollo, Álvaro / Cuadros, Tomas Chamorro, Clara / Churchill, Steven Díaz, Santiago / Duarte, Martha / Dueñas;Hernando / Duque, Santiago / Fernandez, Jose L. / Forero, Eduardo / Franco, Esperanza / Franco, Pilar / Fuertes, Javier / Galeano, Gloria / Galvis, Germán / Gaviria, Elizabeth / Gaviria, Santiago / Gómez, Marcela / González, Favio  / Hernández, C. Jorge / Idrobo, Jesús / La Marca, Enrique / Linares, Mauricio / Londoño, Concha / Lynch,John / Lozano, Gustavo / Lozano, Nubia / Mora, O. Luis E. / Muñoz, Paulina / Murillo, María T. / Orozco, Clara I. / Palacio, Pablo / Pineda, Fabio / Pinto, N. María / Rangel, Orlando / Restrepo, Rubén / Reyes, Carmen / Rueda, Vicente / Ruiz, Pedro M. / Samper, Cristian / Smith, Ernesto / Stiles, Gary / Tchecliakova, Nadya / Turbay, Luisa F. / Uribe, Jaime / Zenner, Ingerborg / Zuluaga,  Silvio

  1. Credits

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    - -

    2010-05-01

    Full Text Available Ministério da EducaçãoSecretaria de Educação Profissional e TecnológicaInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Fluminense Reitora Cibele Daher Botelho Monteiro Pró-Reitora de Ensino Fabíola de Amério Ney Silva Pró-Reitor de Pesquisa e Inovação Hélio Gomes Filho Pró-Reitor de Extensão Eugênio Ferreira Naegele da Silva Pró-Reitor de Desenvolvimento Institucional Roberto Moraes Pessanha Editora-chefe Inez Barcellos de AndradeCoordenação Editorial do Boletim Maria Inês Paes Ferreira Conselho Editorial Conselho Consultivo Desiely Silva GusmãoEdinalda Almeida da SilvaHelvia Pereira Pinto BastosInez Barcellos de AndradeJefferson Manhães de AzevedoLuiz de Pinedo Quinto JuniorMaria Amelia Ayd CorrêaMaria Inês Paes FerreiraPedro de Azevedo Castelo BrancoRegina Coeli Martins AquinoRogério Atem de CarvalhoRomeu e Silva NetoSaid Sérgio Martins AuattSalvador TavaresSergio VasconcelosSilvia Lúcia dos Santos BarretoSynthio Vieira de AlmeidaVania Cristina Alexandrino BernardoVicente de Paulo Santos OliveiraWander Gomes Ney Adalberto Cardoso (IESP/UERJAntonio Carlos Secchin (UFRJAntônio José da Silva Neto (IPRJ/UERJAsterio Kiyoshi Tanaka (UNIRIO e UFRJErica Maria Pellegrini Caramaschi (UFRJFernando Benedicto Mainier (UFFFernando Pruski (UFVFrancisco de Assis Esteves (UFRJGaudêncio Frigotto (UFFHamilton Jorge de Azevedo (UFRRJHelder Gomes Costa (UFFIná Elias de Castro (UFRJJader Lugon Junior (IFF/UERJ/SENAIJanete Bolite Frant (UNIBANJosé Abdallah Helayël-Neto (CBPF/MCTMiriam Fontelle (UNIFLU e UNESARodrigo Valente Serra (ANPRonaldo Pinheiro da Rocha Paranhos (UENFSérgio Arruda de Moura (UENFVera Lucia Marques da Silva (FBPNVirgínia Maria Gomes de Mattos Fontes (UFF Apoio TécnicoCarlos David PascoDenia Cristina da Silva BarretoGisele Carvalho da Silva Costa Nogueira Bolsista de Iniciação CientíficaJáder da Mota SiqueiraJúlio Fontoura Gonçalves de LimaSamara Melo RodriguesWanessa Alves Duarte Revisão de Texto

  2. O pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo: da pesquisa para a sala de aula, uma aproximação O pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo: da pesquisa para a sala de aula, uma aproximação

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Graziela Jacques PRESTES

    2012-06-01

    Full Text Available The aim of this paper is to present a rereading of the discussion on temporality and modality of the Past Imperfect Subjunctive (PIS form. The temporality analysisis based on the Relative Time Theory, and on the modality theory, in a three-way distinction between factuality, counterfactuality, and eventuality (Neves and Souza, 1999. In an empirical written language corpus study, Prestes (2003 has found a pattern in the use of PIS, as follow: Factual PIS tend to occur along with events which express past tense (A novidade fez com que ganhasse corpo a ideia de…, counterfactual ones are used with present events (Não estivéssemos numa crise de liquidez..., and eventual or hypothetical ones appear with future events (Talvez os índios achassem até graça.... Drawn on these results, we present and discuss activities and tasks developed and used in Portuguese as a foreign language classes.O presente trabalho objetiva apresentar uma releitura da discussão sobre a temporalidade e a modalidade do Pretérito Imperfeito do Subjuntivo (PIS. A análise da temporalidade é baseada na Teoria do Tempo Relativo, e a da modalidade, na distinção tríade entre factualidade, contrafactualidade e eventualidade (NEVES; SOUZA, 1999. Em estudo empírico de um corpus de língua escrita, Prestes (2003 encontrou um padrão no emprego do PIS, qual seja: PIS factuais tendem a ocorrer com eventos que expressam tempo passado (A novidade fez com que ganhasse corpo a ideia de..., contrafactuais, com eventos presentes (Não estivéssemos numa crise de liquidez... e eventuais ou hipotéticos, com eventos futuros (Talvez os índios achassem atégraça.... Valendo-se desses resultados, apresentamos e discutimos atividades e tarefas elaboradas e aplicadas em sala de aula de português como língua estrangeira.

  3. Pragmatic criteria of the definition of neonatal near miss: a comparative study.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Kale, Pauline Lorena; Jorge, Maria Helena Prado de Mello; Laurenti, Ruy; Fonseca, Sandra Costa; Silva, Kátia Silveira da

    2017-12-04

    The objective of this study was to test the validity of the pragmatic criteria of the definitions of neonatal near miss, extending them throughout the infant period, and to estimate the indicators of perinatal care in public maternity hospitals. A cohort of live births from six maternity hospitals in the municipalities of São Paulo, Niterói, and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was carried out in 2011. We carried out interviews and checked prenatal cards and medical records. We compared the pragmatic criteria (birth weight, gestational age, and 5' Apgar score) of the definitions of near miss of Pileggi et al., Pileggi-Castro et al., Souza et al., and Silva et al. We calculated sensitivity, specificity (gold standard: infant mortality), percentage of deaths among newborns with life-threatening conditions, and rates of near miss, mortality, and severe outcomes per 1,000 live births. A total 7,315 newborns were analyzed (completeness of information > 99%). The sensitivity of the definition of Pileggi-Castro et al. was higher, resulting in a higher number of cases of near miss, Souza et al. presented lower value, and Pileggi et al. and de Silva et al. presented intermediate values. There is an increase in sensitivity when the period goes from 0-6 to 0-27 days, and there is a decrease when it goes to 0-364 days. Specificities were high (≥ 97%) and above sensitivities (54% to 77%). One maternity hospital in São Paulo and one in Niterói presented, respectively, the lowest and highest rates of infant mortality, near miss, and frequency of births with life-threatening conditions, regardless of the definition. The definitions of near miss based exclusively on pragmatic criteria are valid and can be used for monitoring purposes. Based on the perinatal literature, the cutoff points adopted by Silva et al. were more appropriate. Periodic studies could apply a more complete definition, incorporating clinical, laboratory, and management criteria, including congenital anomalies

  4. Sobre os meios e modos de fazer jornalismo na Primeira República: Lima Barreto entre a história e a ficção

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Denilson Botelho

    2013-06-01

    Full Text Available Este artigo consiste na análise de um conto de Lima Barreto (1881-1922, intitulado “O jornalista”, publicado na revista Souza Cruz, em 1921, a partir do qual se discute e examina os meios e modos de fazer jornalismo na Primeira República. Tomando a literatura como fonte e como um tipo de documento, investiga-se o significado dessa publicação, bem como sua relação com outros textos do autor, a fim de perceber o quanto são capazes de revelar sobre as lutas travadas no universo da imprensa. Trata-se de resultados parciais de pesquisa desenvolvida no campo da história social da cultura, tendo como referenciais teóricos as contribuições de E. P. Thompson e Raymond Williams.

  5. Editorial

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Thaís Zerbini

    2018-03-01

    Full Text Available No início de 2017, a rPOT foi contemplada com mais um importante indexador: O DOAJ (Directory of Open Access Journals, diretório de revistas eletrônicas de acesso aberto, mantido pela Lund University Libraries na Suécia. Permite o acesso gratuito a revistas científicas e acadêmicas de qualidade. A conquista do DOAJ consistia em um dos objetivos estratégicos propostos pela revista em busca do reconhecimento de seu processo editorial. Um agradecimento especial à nossa Assistente Editorial anterior, Daniele Souza Paulino que foi fundamental no acompanhamento da solicitação do referido indexador. A rPOT continua com seu propósito de melhorias em todo seu processo editorial. Este número é composto por sete artigos...

  6. Bridge-builders in the peripheral region

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Leick, Birgit; Gretzinger, Susanne

    (Sotarauta and Pulkkinen 2011). In a similar vein, Burt (2005) argues that actors can drive networking and innovation through connecting a priori unconnected firms and thereby integrate diverse resources and knowledge for the sake of benefitting and developing a business network. Belso-Martinez et al. (2015...... development and, indirectly, local development in the periphery through enhancing networking and innovativeness. As a stylized fact, peripheral regions face important limitations to innovation-based economic development (Danson and De Souza 2012), which impair the potential for firm growth, notably of small......Maggio [1988] versus the concept of network brokers developed by Burt [2005]) into a comparative conceptual framework on innovation-based business networks in peripheral regions. We argue that agents who work for changing the firms’ behaviour towards a more collaborative stance and greater openness...

  7. Relatório de estágio em gestão escolar

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Bernadete Lourdes de Sousa

    2011-12-01

    Full Text Available Fiz este estágio quando cursei o segundo semestre no curso de Pedagogia da UNEMAT, campus de Sinop/MT, como requisito para aprovação na disciplina de Estágio de Gestão; na Creche Municipal Alvorada, localizada na Avenida Alexandre Ferronato, 1200, no Setor Industrial; CEP: 78557-267, em Sinop-MT; Com o Telefone (66 3511-1949. No dia 18 de maio de 2011, das 7:00 às 15:00 horas. Estavam presentes: a Diretora da creche: Regina Lucia Alves; a Coordenadora: Vilma Ruela de Souza; o Secretário: Alex Sandro Alves da Gama (bolsista. Catorze professoras, sete monitoras, cinco bolsistas, três cozinheiras e três zeladoras.Palavras-chave: estágio; gestores; Projeto Político Pedagógico; creche municipal.

  8. INTERTEXTUALITY AND COHERENCE IN A CHRONICLE OF JOÃO UBALDO RIBEIRO: APPROACHES IN READING COMPREHENSION

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Carlos Alberto Pasero

    2016-12-01

    Full Text Available The purpose of this paper is to discuss, from an educational point of view, taking as a starting point the analysis of a literary chronicle of an argumentative character in the Portuguese language in its Brazilian variant, the parameters of textuality (BEAUGRANDE; DRESSLER, 1997 as access roads into the text that contribute to the construction of meaning, and the use of some mechanisms of textualization (BRONCKART, 1996, DUARTE, 2003. With few textual organizers or connectors, the coherence (thematic and pragmatic of the chronicle analyzed (“Questões gramaticais”, by João Ubaldo Ribeiro is determined by the shape of the text and its thematic unity, which is generated by a critical discourse based on intertextual and intergender marks which appeal, from a pragmatic consideration, to the encyclopedia of the reader. The objective is to contribute, in the field of the Portuguese language teaching in its mode of reading comprehension, to the development of interactive tasks that allow a dynamic and contextualized approach to the text from the alluded perspective, based on the resources available in the electronic media.

  9. Carbohydrates in sustainable development I. Renewable resources for chemistry and biotechnology

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Rauter, Amelia, P. [Lisboa Univ. (Portugal). Dept. Quimica e Bioquimica; Vogel, Pierre [Swiss Institute of Technology (EPFL), Lausanne (Switzerland). Lab. of Glycochemistry and Asymmetric Synthesis; Queneau, Yves (eds.) [Lyon Univ. Villeurbanne (France). Inst. de Chimie et Biochimie

    2010-07-01

    Sucrose: A Prospering and Sustainable Organic Raw Material, By S. Peters, T. Rose, and M. Moser; Sucrose-Utilizing Transglucosidases for Biocatalysis, By I. Andre, G. Potocki-Veronese, S. Morel, P. Monsan, and M. Remaud-Simeon; Difructose Dianhydrides (DFAs) and DFA-Enriched Products as Functional Foods, By C. Ortiz Mellet and J. M. Garcia Fernandez; Development of Agriculture Left-Overs: Fine Organic Chemicals from Wheat Hemicellulose-Derived Pentoses, By F. Martel, B. Estrine, R. Plantier-Royon, N. Hoffmann, and C. Portella; Cellulose and Derivatives from Wood and Fibers as Renewable Sources of Raw-Materials, By J.A. Figueiredo, M.I. Ismael, C.M.S. Anjo, and A.P. Duarte; Olive Pomace, a Source for Valuable Arabinan-Rich Pectic Polysaccharides, By M. A. Coimbra, S. M. Cardoso, and J. A. Lopes-da-Silva; Oligomannuronates from Seaweeds as Renewable Sources for the Development of Green Surfactants,By T. Benvegnu and J.-F. Sassi; From Natural Polysaccharides to Materials for Catalysis, Adsorption, and Remediation, By F. Quignard, F. Di Renzo, and E. Guibal. (orig.)

  10. Desenho e escrita: características na produção gráfica de duas crianças com Síndrome de Down

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Liane Carvalho Oleques

    2016-03-01

    Full Text Available O presente artigo apresenta aspectos do desenvolvimento do desenho e da escrita de duas crianças com Síndrome de Down, que frequentam a Associação de Pais e Amigos dos Excepcionais. Traz, também, importantes considerações para o projeto de pesquisa sobre ensino de desenho a crianças com deficiência intelectual. Para tanto, abordaremos questões sobre a gênese do desenho e da escrita, bem como reflexões sobre o ensino de desenho para crianças com deficiência e inclusão. Autores como Duarte e Wallon e Lurçat subsidiam no tocante ao desenho e deficiência. Pillar, Ferreiro e Boneti nos auxiliam na compreensão do desenvolvimento da escrita. O trabalho consistiu em ensinar seis crianças com deficiência intelectual a desenharem esquemas gráficos. Durante o período de realização dessa tarefa, percebeu-se que duas crianças com Síndrome de Down, ambas com nove anos, intercalavam desenho e escrita.

  11. Usos e apropriações de multimídias na educação para a biodiversidade em escolas de Belém/PA

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Lúcia das Graças Santana da Silva

    2016-07-01

    Full Text Available This research, carried out under the Capacity Institutional program through the Paraense Emilio Goeldi Museum/MCTI, identified perceptions about the concept of biodiversity in two school communities of elementary and high school in the city of Belém do Pará - Brazil, linked to municipal systems and state education, namely: Reference Center for Environmental Education Foundation Teacher Eidorfe Moreira and State Elementary School and Middle Vilhena Alves. Also identified as the Information and Communication Technologies and multimedia, act as mediators of the processes of teaching and learning about biodiversity in these communities. The methodology used is action research with participant observation (PERUZZO, 2003 and in-depth interviews of semi-open type with semi-structured questions (Duarte, 2009. It was concluded that the concept of biodiversity should be better worked in the school environment, in a structured way and with the pedagogical assistance of ICTs, whose educational use should be favored with the best investments in public education, especially in training and teachers' awareness of the pedagogical use ICT and multimedia.

  12. LÁZARO GILA MEDINA. Pedro de Mena. Madrid: Arco/Libros, 2007. 228 pp. y 124 ils.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    José Luis Requena Bravo De Laguna

    2007-12-01

    Full Text Available Una de las primeras monografías de la colección Ars Hispanica dirigida bajo la experta supervisión del profesor Benito Navarrete Prieto está dedicada a uno de los escultores del barroco andaluz y español más excelsos de todos los tiempos, nos referimos al granadino Pedro de Mena (1628-1688. Sin duda alguna, la aparición de esta monografía —la segunda después de la publicada por Ricardo de Orueta y Duarte en 1914— ha de celebrarse como un verdadero acontecimiento para todos los amantes de la escultura. Se armonizan en él un conocimiento riguroso de las fuentes documentales —en archivos y bibliotecas— rastreando la historia de las obras con una sorprendente minuciosidad, y una extraordinaria sensibilidad para calibrar el valor estético de la obra escultórica de Mena, hoy dispersa entre numerosas iglesias, museos y colecciones.

  13. Comment on ‘A scattering quantum circuit for measuring Bell's time inequality: a nuclear magnetic resonance demonstration using maximally mixed states’

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Knee, G C; Briggs, G A D; Benjamin, S C; Gauger, E M

    2012-01-01

    A recent paper by Souza, Oliveira and Sarthour (SOS) reports the experimental violation of a Leggett-Garg (LG) inequality (sometimes referred to as a temporal Bell inequality). The inequality tests for quantum mechanical superposition: if the inequality is violated, the dynamics cannot be explained by a large class of classical theories under the heading of macrorealism. Experimental tests of the LG inequality are beset by the difficulty of carrying out the necessary so-called ‘non-invasive’ measurements (which for the macrorealist will extract information from a system of interest without disturbing it). SOS argue that they nevertheless achieve this difficult goal by putting the system in a maximally mixed state. The system then allegedly undergoes no perturbation during their experiment. Unfortunately, the method is ultimately unconvincing to a skeptical macrorealist and so the conclusions drawn by SOS are unjustified. (comment)

  14. Evaluadores del Número

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    . .

    2013-07-01

    Full Text Available Corina Rodriguez – Centro Interdisciplinario para el Estudio de la Política Pública/CONICETEleonor Faur - Fondo de Población de Naciones UnidasIara María de Almeida Souza – Universidade Federal do Bahía, BrasilKatia Sento Sé Mello - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, BrasilLeonor Slavsky – Instituto Nacional de Antropología y Pensamiento LatinoamericanoLorena Rodríguez – Universidad de Buenos AiresRicardo Abduca – Universidad de Buenos AiresRicardo Melgar Bao – Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia, MéxicoRossana Guber – Instituto de Desarrollo Económico y SocialVictoria Ceres – Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil Ilustración de Tapa El pensamiento se hace forma, 2010, oleo sobre tela, 100 x 40cm. Silvana Merello, Artista Plástica

  15. Samaja: el epistemólogo de la salud

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Everardo Duarte Nunes

    2007-01-01

    Full Text Available El día 12 de mayo de 1997, Juan Samaja (Juan Alfonso Samaja Toro defendió su tesis de doctorado "Fundamentos Epistemológicos de las Ciencias de la Salud", en la Escuela Nacional de Salud Pública "Sérgio Arouca" de la Fundación Oswaldo Cruz, en Río de Janeiro, bajo la orientación de Maria Cecília de Souza Minayo. En esa ocasión, como Miembro Titular del jurado, presenté los comentarios que son aquí transcritos, exactamente como fueron realizados en aquella fecha. Samaja, filósofo, sociólogo y diplomado en Salud Pública, quien fue profesor de varias universidades argentinas y en diversos países latinoamericanos, falleció el 3 de febrero de 2007, dejando un legado intelectual de fundamental importancia para la Salud Colectiva.

  16. Gestão de competitividade e políticas públicas de formação de mão-de-obra: o caso Centro Paula Souza Competitiveness management and public policies for workforce qualification: the case of the Paula Souza Center

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Leonardo Trevisan

    2007-10-01

    Full Text Available Os trabalhadores mais jovens são os mais atingidos pela incompatibilidade entre o tipo de oferta e o perfil da demanda de mão-de-obra de padrão médio de qualificação. Há carência de estudos quanto à mão-de-obra operacional, fator relevante de competitividade. Os objetivos deste artigo são investigar origens e expectativas da clientela de escolas técnicas, identificar motivos das escolhas profissionais e avaliar as políticas públicas que buscam equilíbrio entre o conhecimento adquirido na escola e o exigido no mercado. A sustentação teórica da pesquisa está nos trabalhos de Naville, Maslow e Alderfer (quanto a motivações, adotando o modelo de Meister para avaliar vantagens competitivas. As entrevistas qualitativas com grupos de professores mostraram insatisfação com a política pública de seleção por mérito, enquanto as entrevistas com alunos constataram que as políticas públicas de formação técnica não atendem expectativas discentes. As trajetórias profissionais analisadas apresentam certa distância com estas expectativas. As entrevistas com os responsáveis por seleção e contratação das empresas do setor em que a clientela escolar é formada demonstraram fragilidade de vínculos entre a escola e a empresa, com os bancos eletrônicos de currículos alcançando prioridade ante a oferta da clientela da escola técnica.Younger workers are the most affected by the incompatibility between labor offer and the demand for a medium standard qualification. There is a great need for studies on the operational workforce, which is a relevant competitiveness factor. This article's objectives are to investigate backgrounds and expectations from technical school student bodies, to identify motives for particular professional choices, and to evaluate public policies which seek a balance between school-acquired knowledge and expected knowledge in the workplace. The research found theoretical bases on previous work by Naville, Maslow and Aldefer (concerning motivation, adopting Meister's model for evaluating competitive advantages. The qualitative interviews with groups of teachers showed dissatisfaction regarding public policies of merit-based selection, while interviews with students proved that public policies for technical development do not meet their expectations. The interviews with the personnel responsible for selecting and hiring in companies which have students as their clients showed fragile ties between the schools and the companies, with precedence of electronic résumé databases over technical school clients.

  17. Expedient

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Fernando de Assis Rodrigues

    2018-05-01

    Full Text Available ExpedientElectronic Journal Digital Skills for Family Farming (RECoDAFISSN (electronic – 2448-0452Expedient of Volume 4, Issue 1, January – June of year 2018 EDITORIAL BOARDHead EditorFernando de Assis Rodrigues – São Paulo State University (UNESP, BrazilEditorial BoardAlfredo Bonini Neto, São Paulo State University (UNESP, BrazilAna Carolina Simionato, Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar, BrazilCristian Berrío-Zapata, Federal University of Pará (UFPA, BrazilElaine Parra Affonso, São Paulo State Technological College (FATEC - São Paulo State University (UNESP, BrazilFernando de Assis Rodrigues, São Paulo State University (UNESP, BrazilMaria Elisabete Catarino, State University of Londrina (UEL, BrazilMaría Laura Foradori, National University of Córdoba (UNC, ArgentinaPascal Aventurier, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD, FranceRicardo César Gonçalves Sant’Ana, São Paulo State University (UNESP, BrazilExecutive ComissionFábio Mosso Moreira, São Paulo State University (UNESP, BrazilPedro Henrique Santos Bisi, São Paulo State University (UNESP, BrazilAd hoc peer reviewers of this issueAna Carolina Simionato, Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar, BrazilCristian Berrío-Zapata, Federal University of Pará (UFPA, Brazil Cristiane Hengler Corrêa Bernardo, São Paulo State University (UNESP, BrazilDiana Vilas Boas Souto Aleixo, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências, São Paulo State University (UNESP, BrazilElizabete Cristina de Souza de Aguiar Monteiro, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências, São Paulo State University (UNESP, Brazil Elvio Gilberto da Silva, Sacred Heart University (USC, BrazilFábio Mosso Moreira, São Paulo State University (UNESP, BrazilJacquelin Teresa Camperos Reyes, São Paulo State University (UNESP, BrazilLarissa Pavarini Luz, São Paulo State Technological College (FATEC, BrazilMaria Elisabete Catarino, State University of Londrina (UEL, BrazilPascal Aventurier, Institut de

  18. Cinquentenário do "Manual de Técnica de Enfermagem" (1957-2007: contribuições na construção do saber de enfermagem Los cincuenta años del "Manual de Procedimientos de la Enfermería" (1957-2007: contribuciones a la construcción de conocimientos de la enfermería Fiftieth anniversary of the "Manual de técnica de enfermagem" [1975-2007]: contributions to nursing knowledge construction

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ive Cristina Duarte de Lucena

    2010-03-01

    Full Text Available Trata-se de um estudo histórico social que tem como objetivos: descrever a trajetória da professora Elvira De Felice Souza (EFS; analisar o conteúdo do "Manual de Técnica de Enfermagem", escrito por EFS; e discutir a contribuição histórica desta obra para a bibliografia brasileira de enfermagem. O referencial teórico são as fases da construção do saber de enfermagem. Verificou-se que a obra de EFS veio avançar a produção bibliográfica brasileira a respeito da execução dos procedimentos técnicos de enfermagem, que à época se expressava por uma única autora brasileira. Somaram-se mais de quatro décadas desde sua utilização pelas alunas de enfermagem (1953, e, até sua última reimpressão (1995, a obra atravessou periódica atualização, chegando a ser o principal guia para a execução dos procedimentos pelas alunas de fundamentos de enfermagem, tendo sido utilizada por enfermeiros do Brasil inteiro para a elaboração de diversos manuais de enfermagem.Es es un estudio histórico y social, que tiene como objetivos: describir la trayectoria de la profesora Elvira De Felice Souza (EFS; analizar el contenido del "Manual de Procedimientos de la Enfermería", escrito por EFS; discutir la contribución histórica de este trabajo a la bibliografia brasileña del área de enfermería. El referencial teórico está constituído por las etapas de construcción de conocimientos de enfermería. Se constató que la obra de EFS ayudó al avance de la producción bibliográfica brasileña en relación a la ejecución de los procedimientos técnicos de enfermería, que en la época estaban expresados por una única autora brasileña. Pasaron más de cuatro décadas desde su uso por las estudiantes de enfermería (1953 hasta su última reimpresión (1995, recibiendo periódica actualización, y llegar a ser un guía principal para la aplicación de procedimientos por las estudiantes de fundamentos de enfermería, y fue utilizado por las

  19. Sky Observation with the Use of the Software Stellarium for Teaching Astronomy in Classes of Youth and Adult Education. (Spanish Title: Observación del Cielo con la Utilización del Software Stellarium en Las Clases de Educación de Jóvenes y Adultos.) Observação do Céu Aliada À Utilização do Software Stellarium no Ensino de Astronomia em Turmas de Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA)

    Science.gov (United States)

    Oliveira Bernardes, Adriana

    2010-12-01

    The aim of this paper is to present a project developed through a partnership between the Astronomy Club of Itaocara Marcos Pontes (CAIMP) and Jaime de Souza Queiroz College, both located in the town of Itaocara, in the Northwest Fluminense, to disseminate Astronomy in adult education (Education for Youth and Adult). Given the interdisciplinary nature of Astronomy, we have developed this work to motivate the learning of this science by students in adult education, who attend the subjects Chemistry, Physics and Biology. Initially, we conducted a research in the school to assess the prior knowledge of Astronomy class of adult education, noting that there is little knowledge of basic concepts of the discipline. With these data, we were able to elaborate several activities that would enable a greater involvement of students with this science, performing in the school a work of improvement of scientific literacy, whose activities will be presented in this article. El objetivo de este artículo es presentar los resultados de un proyecto realizado por el Club de Astronomía de Itaocara "Marcos Pontes" (CAIMP), conjuntamente con el Colegio Estatal" Jaime de Souza Queiroz", ambos de la ciudad de Itaocara (Noroeste Fluminense - RJ, Brasil), para la difusión de la Astronomía entre los estudiantes, tanto adultos como adolescentes. Teniendo en cuenta la naturaleza interdisciplinaria de la Astronomía, se determinó motivar el estudio de esta ciencia en los estudiantes adultos de nivel secundario matriculados en las asignaturas de Química, Física y Biología. Como primer paso, se investigó el grado de conocimiento sobre astronomía del estudiante. Este estudio inicial mostró niveles de conocimiento muy bajos de los conceptos básicos de esta ciencia, muchos de los cuales deberían haber sido asimilados dentro del plan curricular del curso de Física. Este estudio previo permitió determinar las actividades adecuadas para promover un mayor envolvimiento de los estudiantes

  20. As relações de poder entre o coordenador pedagógico e o diretor da escola: algumas considerações

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jane Cordeiro de Oliveira

    2017-08-01

    Full Text Available Este trabalho é parte de duas pesquisas qualitativas realizadas em 2009 e 2015, tendo como instrumento a entrevista semiestruturada com 12 coordenadores pedagógicos em 2009 e 18 coordenadores em 2015, atuantes em escolas públicas municipais da Cidade do Rio de Janeiro. O artigo discute os conflitos existentes nas relações de poder entre coordenador, professores e o diretor. As questões levantadas foram: Como o coordenador lida com os diretores e professores? Como as relações de poder interferem no seu trabalho? Os referenciais principais foram: Weber (2009, Barroso (2009, Polon (2009 e Souza (2006; 2012. As relações verticais presentes no cotidiano escolar revelam o poder implícito em categorias como: mediação, afetividade, autonomia e parceria são decorrentes da posição intermediária que o coordenador ocupa na hierarquia da gestão escolar. Palavras-chave: Coordenador Pedagógico. Relações de poder. Mediação. The power relations between the pedagogical coordinator and the director: some considerations ABSTRACT This paper is part of two qualitative researches conducted in 2009 and 2015, in Rio de Janeiro city. Our questions: How does the pedagogical coordinator deal with the directors and teachers? How do the power relations influence his or her work? We used the semi-structured interview as data collection instrument with 12 pedagogical coordinators in 2009 and with 18 coordinators in 2015. The paper discusses the existing conflicts in the power relations between the coordinator and the diretor in two different moments of municipal public school policies. The most important references that dialogue with this paper are: Weber (2009, Barroso (2009, Polon (2009 and Souza (2006; 2012. The data revealed that the vertical relations present in school routine show implicit power disputes in the categories raised by the interviewees, such as “affectivity”, “autonomy” and “partnership”, resulting from the mediator

  1. Soil seed bank during succession at an abandoned pasture in the upper Paraná river-floodplain, Brazil - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v33i1.6391 Soil seed bank during succession at an abandoned pasture in the upper Paraná river-floodplain, Brazil - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v33i1.6391

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    João Batista Campos

    2011-02-01

    Full Text Available We evaluated density and species composition of the soil seed bank in active pasture and in secondary forest on a 10 year-old abandoned pasture to identify changes in density, richness, diversity and species composition during secondary succession of abandoned pastures. The implications of those changes for the forest recovery process were also considered. Soil samples were collected at Porto Rico island, state of Paraná, in 2007. The seedling emergence method was used. Data on active pasture collected in 1996, published by Campos and Souza (2003 were used for comparative analysis. No evidence was found of a pattern of changes in density of the soil seed bank during succession of abandoned pastures. We observed increases in richness and diversity, in the contribution of tree and shrub species and dominance of herb species for the seed bank during the first 10 years of abandonment of pastures in riparian forests. At the end of succession, the soil used as pasture can result in systems that are different from the original environment, due to seed bank impoverishment and presence of exotic species.We evaluated density and species composition of the soil seed bank in active pasture and in secondary forest on a 10 year-old abandoned pasture to identify changes in density, richness, diversity and species composition during secondary succession of abandoned pastures. The implications of those changes for the forest recovery process were also considered. Soil samples were collected at Porto Rico island, state of Paraná, in 2007. The seedling emergence method was used. Data on active pasture collected in 1996, published by Campos and Souza (2003 were used for comparative analysis. No evidence was found of a pattern of changes in density of the soil seed bank during succession of abandoned pastures. We observed increases in richness and diversity, in the contribution of tree and shrub species and dominance of herb species for the seed bank during the

  2. CONHECIMENTOS DE MARIA: CURRÍCULOS, CULTURAS E CONHECIMENTOS COTIDIANOS

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    Nivea Andrade

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available O presente artigo compreende os currículos como culturas e como espaçotempo que entrelaça conhecimentos cotidianos e conhecimentos científicos. Para este propósito realizarei um diálogo com os trabalhos de autores e professores como Alice Lopes, Néstor Canclini, Homi Bhaba, Boaventura de Souza Santos, Elizabeth Macedo e Luciana Getirana. Esta última, a minha principal interlocutora, é professora de matemática de uma escola municipal na Penha Circular, Rio de Janeiro. Com estes interlocutores e com as conversas com Dona Maria, uma estudante de 65 anos de uma turma de Jovens e Adultos, busco pensar as relações entre conhecimento científico e conhecimento cotidiano na produção dos currículos escolares. Neste sentido, tentarei romper com dicotomias, reconhecendo, porém, que nas práticas de docentes e discentes, há movimentos que procuram definir estas separações, buscando delimitar o que na prática é móvel e entrelaçado nas diferentes redes de conhecimentos e de significados das quais todos fazemos parte. Palavras-chave: Currículos, conhecimentos cotidianos, conhecimentos científicos e culturas.   This article comprises the curriculum as cultures and as spacetime that interweaves everyday knowledge and scientific knowledge. For this purpose I’ll do a dialogue with works of authors and teachers like Alice Lopes, Néstor Canclini, Homi Bhaba, Boaventura de Souza Santos, Elizabeth Macedo and Luciana Getirana. The last one, my main interlocutor, is a mathematics teacher in a public school at Penha Circular, Rio de Janeiro. With these interlocutors and dialogues with Dona Maria, a student of 65 years of a group of youth and adult, I try to think the relationship between scientific knowledge and everyday knowledge in the making of school curriculum. In this sense, I’ll try to break with dichotomies, recognizing, however, that in the practices of teachers and students, there are movements that seek to define these

  3. Glycan microarray analysis of the carbohydrate-recognition specificity of native and recombinant forms of the lectin ArtinM.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Liu, Y; Cecílio, N T; Carvalho, F C; Roque-Barreira, M C; Feizi, T

    2015-12-01

    This article contains data related to the researc.h article entitled "Yeast-derived ArtinM shares structure, carbohydrate recognition, and biological effects with native ArtinM" by Cecílio et al. (2015) [1]. ArtinM, a D-mannose-binding lectin isolated from the seeds of Artocarpus heterophyllus, exerts immunomodulatory and regenerative activities through its Carbohydrate Recognition Domain (CRD) (Souza et al., 2013; Mariano et al., 2014 [2], [3]). The limited availability of the native lectin (n-ArtinM) led us to characterize a recombinant form of the protein, obtained by expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae (y-ArtinM). We compared the carbohydrate-binding specificities of y-ArtinM and n-ArtinM by analyzing the binding of biotinylated preparations of the two lectin forms using a neoglycolipid (NGL)-based glycan microarray. Data showed that y-ArtinM mirrored the specificity exhibited by n-ArtinM.

  4. Glycan microarray analysis of the carbohydrate-recognition specificity of native and recombinant forms of the lectin ArtinM

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Y. Liu

    2015-12-01

    Full Text Available This article contains data related to the researc.h article entitled “Yeast-derived ArtinM shares structure, carbohydrate recognition, and biological effects with native ArtinM” by Cecílio et al. (2015 [1]. ArtinM, a D-mannose-binding lectin isolated from the seeds of Artocarpus heterophyllus, exerts immunomodulatory and regenerative activities through its Carbohydrate Recognition Domain (CRD (Souza et al., 2013; Mariano et al., 2014 [2,3]. The limited availability of the native lectin (n-ArtinM led us to characterize a recombinant form of the protein, obtained by expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae (y-ArtinM. We compared the carbohydrate-binding specificities of y-ArtinM and n-ArtinM by analyzing the binding of biotinylated preparations of the two lectin forms using a neoglycolipid (NGL-based glycan microarray. Data showed that y-ArtinM mirrored the specificity exhibited by n-ArtinM.

  5. The Social Solidarity and the Meritorious Award of Special Pensions Premiais in Brazil

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    Milton Vasques Thibau de Almeida

    2016-06-01

    Full Text Available The Brazilian constitution contempt any different types of solidarity, some of them by the expressed form and others by the implicit form, have being awarded in this article the honor social solidarity, that gives legal fundaments to the special monthly and for all life pensions concessions to the ex-football players of the champion Brazilian Team on the World Championships of 1958, 1962 and 1970, the same that has been occurred with the ex-olimpic athletic Laís da Silva Souza. The Brazilian constitutional jurisprudence has been recognized the constitutionality of those laws that has given those rewarded pension concessions, but has been given to them the juridical nature of assistance benefit. Although a particular analyses of these laws that has been given those reward pensions concession revels the existence of supposes and requires that has been typical of the pension funds juridical nature.

  6. Almeida Garret: o texto, o intertexto e as margens do texto na representação do escritor

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Maria Theresa Abelha Alves

    1999-10-01

    Full Text Available Almeida Garrett, em constante depoimento para textual, elaborou uma teoria estética que se firma na intertextualidade e se confirma pela recepção e representação de escritores. Figuras simeiras das letrasportuguesas, tais como Bernardim Ribeiro, Gil Vicente, Luiz de Camõese Frei Luiz de Souza são convidados a habitarem, como vidas e como gráficas paradigmáticas, obras garrettianas. Com tais personagens, o escritor oitocentista centraliza seu projeto romântico literário-político-sentimental, propondo através da emergência de um "desejo biográfico"o próprio molde em que se molda: o perfil do artista pleno. Com tais personagens, efetua a correspondência entre a teoria estética e aprática poética, entre as margens do texto, o intertexto e o texto.

  7. Caminhos da docência e possibilidades pedagógicas: um projeto de trabalho com animes e mangas

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Lucas Carboni Vieira

    2016-06-01

    Full Text Available Dialogando com Fernando Hernández, Boaventura de Souza Santos e Mônica Lima de Faria este trabalho busca refletir acerca de possibilidades didáticas na sala de aula. O projeto promoveu o encontro dos conhecimentos escolares com o anime Naruto, de Masashi Kishimoto, sendo desenvolvido com uma turma de 4º ano do Ensino Fundamental, em escola estadual de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. Buscou-se percorrer caminhos que aproximassem esta animação da ciência, criar vínculos entre a vida das crianças e o conhecimento escolar. Esta experiência permitiu perceber que é possível tensionar a gramática curricular através de abordagens didáticas diferentes das tradicionais. Palavras-chave: prática de ensino; didática; currículo; formação de professores; ensino fundamental.

  8. As relações afetivas como dimensão interdependente das formações cognitivas em sala de aula: um olhar a partir de uma turma de 3° e 4° ano do Ensino Fundamental

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Mauricia Ramos da Silva Eckert

    2014-07-01

    Full Text Available O artigo tem como objetivo compreender a relação afetivo-cognitiva entre professor e aluno no processo ensino/aprendizagem. A abordagem foi qualitativa, do tipo observação participante com entrevista semiestruturada, realizada na escola Maria Aparecida Amaro de Souza, em Sinop. Analisou-se como esse contexto da realidade escolar produz relações e mudanças na socialização entre o sujeito e o professor no meio pedagógico em que está inserido, com base nos fundamentos teóricos Freud, Wallon e Piaget. Foi constatado na pesquisa que a afetividade entre aluno/professor, aluno/aluno e de fundamental importância para o processo de ensino e aprendizagem na formação cognitiva.Palavras-chave: educação; afetividade; cognição; contexto pedagógico; ensino-aprendizagem.

  9. The Self as tension of wholeness and emptiness

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Tateo, Luca; marsico, giuseppina

    2013-01-01

    level semiotic instance, is the process that results of and regulates the uniqueness of the experience in irreversible time. The continuity of the stream of Self and the culturally codified ways of producing signs about the experience in the world are also discussed. The articles of de Souza, de Mattos......The article provides a framework of the Self, understood as a dynamic semiotic system in constant evolutive tension rather than a system in equilibrium adapting to the environmental changing conditions. The aim of the whole special issue is indeed to provide new hints for the reflection about...... the relationship between Self and semiosis, from both the theoretical and philosophical points of view. The articles of Salvatore, Luleci and Silva Filho & Dazzani, discuss the relationship between the Self and the ideas of context, agency, belief and action as co-constitutive of the subject. The Self, as high...

  10. EDUCATIONAL REFORMS AND TEACHERS’ WORKING CONDITIONS: EMOTIONS EXPERIENCED BY AN IN-SERVICE ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHER

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Neide Nunes RODRIGUES

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available In this article, we analyze the relation among educational reforms and teachers’ work, and emotions. This study was conducted with a public school English teacher, in Minas Gerais. The aim was to verify the role that contextual factors play in the production of emotions, and detect the emotions that influence her practice with students, colleagues, and school managers. The theoretical framework was based on studies about educational reforms and teachers’ work (AUGUSTO, 2005; HYPOLITO; VIEIRA; PIZZI, 2009; DUARTE; AUGUSTO, [s.d.], the relationship between emotions and the process of teaching and learning languages (HARGREAVES, 2000; ZEMBYLAS, 2002, 2003; ARAGÃO, 2008; DAY; QING, 2009; SHUTZ; ZEMBYLAS, 2009; COWIE, 2011; RIBEIRO, 2012. We used a semistructured questionnaire and a narrative interview as data collection instruments. The analysis has pointed out poor work condition, crowded classrooms, poor physical and technological structures, strict school curriculum, students’ indiscipline, and the institution pessimistic atmosphere as frustrating, stressful, and de-motivating factors. These results indicate the need to create alternative ways of school workplaces organization, and to modify the way people interact in schools. They also suggest the need of educators to participate in the design and implementation of educational reforms.

  11. Schiff-Sherrington syndrome in a horse - Case report

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Cibele Lima Lhamas

    2015-06-01

    Full Text Available ABSTRACT. Lhamas C.L., Anjos B.L., Pfingstag K.G., Quevedo L.S. & Duarte C.A. [Schiff-Sherrington syndrome in a horse - Case report.] Síndrome de Schiff-Sherrington em equino - Relato de caso. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 37(2:163-166, 2015. Curso de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal, Universidade Federal do Pampa, Campus Uruguaiana, BR 472, Km 585, Uruguaiana, RS 97500-970, Brasil. E-mail: claudiaduarte@unipampa.edu.br Schiff-Sherrington syndrome clinically corresponds to a manifestation of rigidity extensor or hypertonia of the forelimb and hypotonic paralysis of the hind limbs. It is a common condition in dogs, however, rarely described in large animals. It can be caused by trauma and spinal cord compression conditions. The aim of this study was to describe the case of a two-year-old male horse with Schiff-Sherrington syndrome. The animal was sent with signs of paresis and ataxia of the hind limbs, and during the necropsy, multiple fractures were observed in the 1st and 2nd lumbar vertebrae and spinal cord compression.

  12. A redução do ditongo [ãw] postônico na morfologia verbal do português brasileiro: uma abordagem baseada no uso = [ãw] Diphthong reduction in the verbal morphology of Brazilian Portuguese: a usage-based approach

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Silva, Thaïs Cristófaro

    2012-01-01

    Full Text Available Este artigo tem por objetivo investigar a redução do ditongo [ãw] postônico na morfologia verbal do português brasileiro (PB. Foram considerados verbos da primeira conjugação nos seguintes tempos verbais: 1 presente do indicativo: cantam; 2 pretérito perfeito do indicativo: cantaram e 3 pretérito imperfeito do indicativo: cantavam. Os resultados indicam que está em curso no PB um amplo mecanismo que visa reorganizar o paradigma verbal para um menor número de terminações verbais (Duarte, 1996, e que tal mecanismo é implementado através de concessões e restrições da organização gramatical. Assim, a redução do ditongo [ãw] átono na morfologia verbal se contextualiza na fonologia do PB através da redução segmental em posições prosodicamente fracas. Os verbos mais frequentes são afetados em maiores índices em decorrência da motivação fonética da redução segmental em contexto átono, e regularizando o paradigma verbal por nivelamento analógico

  13. Stem cells and the origin of gliomas: A historical reappraisal with molecular advancements

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Michael L Levy

    2009-01-01

    Full Text Available Michael L Levy1, Allen L Ho1,2, Samuel Hughes3, Jayant Menon1, Rahul Jandial41Division of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA; 2Del E Webb Neurosciences, Aging and Stem Cell Research Center, The Burnham Institute for Medical Research, La Jolla, California, USA; 3Department of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA; 4Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, City of Hope Cancer Center, Duarte, CA, USAAbstract: The biology of both normal and tumor development clearly possesses overlapping and parallel features. Oncogenes and tumor suppressors are relevant not only in tumor biology, but also in physiological developmental regulators of growth and differentiation. Conversely, genes identified as regulators of developmental biology are relevant to tumor biology. This is particularly relevant in the context of brain tumors, where recent evidence is mounting that the origin of brain tumors, specifically gliomas, may represent dysfunctional developmental neurobiology. Neural stem cells are increasingly being investigated as the cell type that originally undergoes malignant transformation – the cell of origin – and the evidence for this is discussed.Keywords: stem cells, gliomas, neural stem cells, brain tumors, cancer stem cells

  14. Gluteoplastia de aumento: experiência do Serviço de Cirurgia Plástica Dr. Ewaldo Bolivar de Souza Pinto

    OpenAIRE

    Azevedo, Daniel Melo de; Gonçalves Junior, Paulo; Pereira, Juliano; Amoedo, Tiago Boulhosa; Kuroyanagi, Fábio Massaru; Cotes, Emmanuel Francis Mallol; Pinto, Ewaldo Bolivar de Souza; Saldanha, Osvaldo Ribeiro

    2012-01-01

    INTRODUÇÃO: As nádegas são constituídas por músculos responsáveis pelos movimentos das pernas, assumindo o músculo glúteo máximo o volume principal. Possuem uma função secundária, de cunho sexual, como zona erógena, símbolo de fertilidade, cujo poder de atração é um forte apelo usado pela publicidade de artigos de consumo masculino. Mulheres com maior volume de nádegas despertam maior atração e desejo sexual, o que tem levado ao aumento da procura pela gluteoplastia de aumento com utilização ...

  15. Tourism and Globalization: some perspectives

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Luis Augusto Severo Soares

    2008-09-01

    Full Text Available In this article, one searches to reflect on the implications of the globalization in the tourism, being recognized the possibility to carry through distinct comments on this phenomenon and its effect in the tourism, beyond arguing the consensus that defines it. Front to this objective, we will deal with the globalization as a movement preceded for the mundialization processes and internationalization that generates many transformations in the society, that is, an interlaced movement to a series of resolutions that intervene with the tourism. With the objective to direct the analysis to the specific field of study, it will be presented, from the perspective of Boaventura de Souza Santos, some of the influences in the tourist activity, having understood them as necessary points in order to the planners and administrators of the tourism understand it and motivate it without limiting themselves to the ways proposed by the consensus that exists in the idea of globalization.

  16. Argumentative processes on a opinion article of the Portuguese Language Olympics

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Gilton Sampaio de Souza

    2017-09-01

    Full Text Available This study aims to analyze the different types of arguments, considering them central parts of argumentative processes, in opinion articles of the Portuguese Language Olympiad written on the topic “Where I live.” To analyze the arguments in the selected articles we adopted the assumptions of the New Rhetoric (PERELMAN; OLBRECHTS-TYTECA, 2005, associated with the studies of Bakhtin (2003, 2010 and of Souza (2003, 2008, 2009, among others. We selected five articles awarded in different competitions (2008, 2010, 2012, which are in public domain, available on the official site of the Olympics. Most of the articles have their theses made by the arguments that support the actual structure, highlighting the relations of cause/effect and fact/consequence. Based on the established connection between the facts, speakers/ writers seek to understand these relationships and at the same time, explain and justify arguments and controversies involving issues related to their experience in the community.

  17. Strategic Antecedents and Consequents for the Performance of E-Business Companies

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Elnivan Moreira de Souza

    2017-01-01

    Full Text Available This article aims to examine the influence of the strategic background and of the business model elements on its value proposition, and to investigate the relationship between the value proposition and the performance of e-business. The research is supported theoretically by the Technological, Organizational and Environmental framework (TOE, derived from the Diffusion of Innovation Theory (DIT, for the Strategic Background (IFINEDO, 2011, by the Business Model theory (OSTERWALDER; PIGNEUR; 2010; SOUZA; BATISTA, 2014 and by the business performance literature (RAMANUJAN; VENKATRAMAN, 1987. We tested the proposed model with a sample of 252 observations, using the structural equation modeling. The main results indicate a partial influence of the strategic background in the value proposition through the constructs management positioning, organizational readiness, relative advantage and pressure from stakeholders. Relating to the business model, the constructs of market segmentation, customer relationships, capabilities, partnerships and revenue model influence the value proposition, which in turn affects positively the performance of e-business companies.

  18. Poemas entre músicas: dialogia melopoética e(m uma didática contemporânea

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Robson Coelho Tinoco

    2011-01-01

    Full Text Available Under the dialogical notion of a given poetic-musical language can be structured a didactic process with activities that best relate literature and music (popular and classical. Referring to hearing music and literary reading, the teaching aims to understand students as individuals represented by a strong dialogic ethical and aesthetic reception. In that current context historical of globalization and multise- miotic informations it is believed that, in the measure in the individual-student notices the due relation / integration of those levels, the contact with the implicit musicality in the verses of poems will make possible that she is apprehended bet- ter until as contemporary melopoetic element. With such concern, and leaning on in analyses of Mikhail Bakhtin, Octavio Paz, José Miguel Wisnik, Luiz Tatit e Jusamara Souza, the theoretical foundations of the didatic process consider, basi- cally, a conception dialogical and interactionist of that of those artistics language.

  19. SHAKESPEARE AO QUADRADO NA WEBQUEST: UMA PROPOSTA DE REFLEXÃO A PARTIR DO GÊNERO HQ

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Paulo Henrique Espuri

    2016-12-01

    Full Text Available Este trabalho apresenta uma proposta didática para ensino de língua inglesa no Ensino Médio por meio de uma Webquest, elaborada em torno das inter-relações entre a peça Romeo and Juliet de Shakespeare e sua versão adaptada para gênero história em quadrinhos (SOUZA; SILVA, 1997.  Mais especificamente, essa proposta objetiva refletir sobre diferentes significados que subjazem a uma versão contemporânea adaptada para o gênero história em quadrinhos de Romeo and Juliet em comparação com outras adaptações da obra, que contam com diferentes contextos de produção e sistemas semióticos. As potencialidades apresentadas nesta proposta indicam que é possível propiciar novas possibilidades para o ensino de língua inglesa, de modo a contextualizá-lo a partir dos recursos oferecidos pelas TIC.

  20. A novel numerical model for estimating the collapse pressure of flexible pipes

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Nogueira, Victor P.P.; Antoun Netto, Theodoro [Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (COPPE/UFRJ), RJ (Brazil). Coordenacao dos Programas de Pos-graduacao em Engenharia], e-mail: victor@lts.coppe.ufrj.br

    2009-07-01

    As the worldwide oil and gas industry operational environments move to ultra-deep waters, failure mechanisms in flexible pipes such as instability of the armor layers under compression and hydrostatic collapse are more likely to occur. Therefore, it is important to develop reliable numerical tools to reproduce the failure mechanisms that may occur in flexible pipes. This work presents a representative finite element model of flexible pipe capable to reproduce its pre and post-collapse behavior under hydrostatic pressure. The model, developed in the scope of this work, uses beam elements and includes nonlinear kinematics and material behavior influences. The dependability of the numerical results is assessed in light of experimental tests on flexible pipes with 4 inches and 8 inches nominal diameter available in the literature (Souza, 2002). The applied methodology provided coherent values regarding the estimation of the collapse pressures and results have shown that the proposed model is capable to reproduce experimental results. (author)

  1. Symposium | Science, technology, innovation & social responsibility | 11 November

    CERN Multimedia

    2015-01-01

    It is widely recognised that science, technology and innovation are among the most powerful forces driving social change and development today. Their impact on the progress of humanity will be discussed at this symposium.   Wednesday, 11 November, 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. Council Chamber This symposium, organised by CERN and the World Academy of Art & Science (WAAS) under the auspices of United Nations Office at Geneva, will survey the potential impact of scientific and technological innovation in different fields on the progress of humanity in the 21st century and the alternative mechanisms available to ensure socially responsible management of these activities by the research community, business and governments. The introduction will be given by Rolf Heuer, CERN Director-General, Michael Møller, UNOG Director-General, and Heitor Gurgulino de Souza, WAAS President. Registration is mandatory for people who do not hold a CERN access card. The talks will be i...

  2. Band selection and disentanglement using maximally localized Wannier functions: the cases of Co impurities in bulk copper and the Cu(111) surface

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Korytar, Richard; Pruneda, Miguel; Ordejon, Pablo; Lorente, Nicolas [Centre d' Investigacio en Nanociencia i Nanotecnologia (CSIC-ICN), Campus de la UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Spain); Junquera, Javier, E-mail: rkorytar@cin2.e [Departamento de Ciencias de la Tierra y Fisica de la Materia Condensada, Universidad de Cantabria, E-39005 Santander (Spain)

    2010-09-29

    We have adapted the maximally localized Wannier function approach of Souza et al (2002 Phys. Rev. B 65 035109) to the density functional theory based SIESTA code (Soler et al 2002 J. Phys.: Condens. Mater. 14 2745) and applied it to the study of Co substitutional impurities in bulk copper as well as to the Cu(111) surface. In the Co impurity case, we have reduced the problem to the Co d-electrons and the Cu sp-band, permitting us to obtain an Anderson-like Hamiltonian from well defined density functional parameters in a fully orthonormal basis set. In order to test the quality of the Wannier approach to surfaces, we have studied the electronic structure of the Cu(111) surface by again transforming the density functional problem into the Wannier representation. An excellent description of the Shockley surface state is attained, permitting us to be confident in the application of this method to future studies of magnetic adsorbates in the presence of an extended surface state.

  3. IMAGEM, MÍDIA E NOVAS TECNOLOGIAS – O DISCURSO DE VEJA EM AS CORES DA CRISE

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    Welisson Marques

    2012-01-01

    Full Text Available Esse artigo propõe discorrer sobre análise imagética nos discursos em geral, bem como no discurso midiático em especial, em face das novas tecnologias contemporâneas. A AD (isto é, Análise do Discurso a que nos referimos é aquela erigida por Michel Pêcheux. Nesse sentido, os conceitos de intericonicidade em Courtine e policromia em Souza são profícuas ferramentas teóricas para se analisar textos não-verbais. Tomamo-los como sustentáculo para a análise da matéria As Cores da Crise, publicada em Veja na época da suposta crise do mensalão. Nesse exercício, voltar-nos-emos para a constituição do sujeito ao se referir ao Partido dos Trabalhadores e como se dá essa relação, atentando-se para os elementos verbais e não-verbais materializados no corpus.

  4. GRITO DE SOCORRO: TENHO MEDO DE MORRER - A VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA E O USO DA MEDIDA PROTETIVA

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    Elizangêla Silva Paiva

    2018-03-01

    Full Text Available O presente artigo trata-se da Lei 11.340/06, mais conhecida como Lei Maria da Penha. Tem-se o objetivo de demonstrar a importância da lei citada. Para a realização de tal estudo, foram analisadas obras bibliográficas. Apresentando conceitos trazidos por Dias (2007, Mirabetti (2000, Souza (2009, entre outros; busca-se desenvolver o entendimento sobre as formas de violência dos casos onde a referida lei poderá ser aplicada. Seguindo esta linha de raciocínio, apresentam-se as soluções sustentadas pela lei Maria da Penha, analisando-se o contexto do caso concreto para aplicar-se uma medida eficaz. Ao estudarem-se estas medidas, nota-se a existência de vários casos aos quais não se verifica a eficácia da sansão imposta; neste diapasão, tem-se um breve estudo apresentando as principais causas que podem justificar a origem desta questão.

  5. Bohman-Frieze-Wormald model on the lattice, yielding a discontinuous percolation transition

    Science.gov (United States)

    Schrenk, K. J.; Felder, A.; Deflorin, S.; Araújo, N. A. M.; D'Souza, R. M.; Herrmann, H. J.

    2012-03-01

    The BFW model introduced by Bohman, Frieze, and Wormald [Random Struct. Algorithms1042-983210.1002/rsa.20038, 25, 432 (2004)], and recently investigated in the framework of discontinuous percolation by Chen and D'Souza [Phys. Rev. Lett.PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.106.115701 106, 115701 (2011)], is studied on the square and simple-cubic lattices. In two and three dimensions, we find numerical evidence for a strongly discontinuous transition. In two dimensions, the clusters at the threshold are compact with a fractal surface of fractal dimension df=1.49±0.02. On the simple-cubic lattice, distinct jumps in the size of the largest cluster are observed. We proceed to analyze the tree-like version of the model, where only merging bonds are sampled, for dimension two to seven. The transition is again discontinuous in any considered dimension. Finally, the dependence of the cluster-size distribution at the threshold on the spatial dimension is also investigated.

  6. Diferenças: os grupos na escola numa perspectiva psicanalítica/Differences: the groups at school in a psychoanalytic perspective

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    Paula Baracat De Grande

    2006-01-01

    Full Text Available O presente trabalho é resultado de observações feitas em uma escola pública estadual como parte das atividades práticas da disciplina EL 511 Psicologia e Educação, ministrada pela professora Dra. Regina Maria de Souza, na Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP. A partir da observação de duas classes do primeiro ano do Ensino Médio, notamos a diferença - que fabricaram para si - de dois grupos sócio-culturais, chamados, nesse trabalho, de nerds e descolados. Tal diferença é analisada pela perspectiva psicanalítica, ao considerar que os alunos reforçam as diferenças entre o grupo ao qual pertencem em relação ao outro grupo a partir do processo de identificação. A identificação envolve a formação do eu, que passa necessariamente pela imagem do outro. Sustentamos que a diferença entre esses grupos influencia na dinâmica da interação em sala de aula e, por isso, deve ser considerada e discutida no âmbito educacional. Nesse trabalho, também salienta-se a questão da identificação das professoras observadas com um grupo em detrimento do outro. This paper work is the result of the observations made in a state public school as a part of the practice activities of the subject EL 511 Psycology and Education teached by professor Dr. Regina Maria de Souza, in Campinas State University (UNICAMP. From the observation of two first year High School classrooms, we noteced a difference that segregates the students in two social-cultural groups named, in this paper work, nerds and populars. This difference is analysed by the psychoanalytic perspective by considering the differences between the group which they belong in relation to the other group inside a identification process. The identification involves the “I” formation that passes necessary by the image of the other. We defend that the difference between those groups influences the dynamic of the classes iteration and, therefore, must be considered and discussed in the

  7. Narrativas dos movimentos de uma tese: apresentar as entrevistadas e narrar o narrado

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    Maria Cecilia de Araujo Rodrigues Torres

    2017-10-01

    Full Text Available O presente artigo é uma síntese revisitada de um capítulo de uma tese de doutorado o qual apresenta as entrevistadas da pesquisa na perspectiva de uma abordagem com narrativas de si e (autobiografias. O grupo é composto por vinte mulheres, todas estudantes de um Curso de Graduação em Pedagogia e com a grande maioria que já atua como professora da educação infantil ou das séries iniciais do ensino fundamental. Como um trabalho que dialoga a partir do campo dos Estudos Culturais em Educação e da Pesquisa Biográfica, destaco autores como Arfuch (2010, Délory-Momberger (2012, Souza (2014, Abrahão (2014 , dentre outros, para compor o embasamento teórico. As entrevistadas são apresentadas através de suas narrativas das memórias musicais de diferentes fases da vida, com lembranças de sons, melodias, discos e cantores. No momento da análise dos dados que emergiram com as entrevistas e as autobiografias musicais foram organizados mapas com dados de cada entrevistada, no sentido de poder conhecer as trilhas sonoras de cada etapa de suas vidas e as articulações destas com as práticas pedagógico musicais. Abstract This is a revisited synthesis of a chapter of a PhD thesis which introduces the research interviews in the perspective of an approach with self narratives and autobiogaphies. The group i, being the vast majority already working as college teachers or teachers in the initial series of elementar school. As a study that inserts itself in the field of Cultural studies in education and Biographic research, authors as Josso (2004, Arfuch (2010, Délory-Momberger (2006, Souza (2014, Maffioletti, and Abrahão (2016 are pointed among others as the theoretical basis. The interviewed subjects are presented through its narratives of musical memories in the diferente phases of their lives, with remembrances of sounds, melodiees, recorded material, and singers. In the moment of data analysis based upon the interviews and musical

  8. Otite externa difusa aguda: um estudo prospectivo no verão do Rio de Janeiro Acute diffuse external otitis: a prospective study in Rio de Janeiro's summer

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    Ricardo R. Figueiredo

    2004-04-01

    Full Text Available A Otite Externa Aguda é uma doença extremamente comum em países tropicais, especialmente no verão. Vários fatores predisponentes são identificáveis e o quadro clínico pode ser bastante variado, principalmente com relação à intensidade da otalgia. OBJETIVO: Avaliar, através de um estudo prospectivo no maior hospital de Emergências do Rio de Janeiro, a incidência e as características da otite externa no período de verão. FORMA DE ESTUDO: Estudo clínico com coorte transversal. MATERIAL E MÉTODO: 391 pacientes com otite externa atendidos no Serviço de ORL do Hospital Souza Aguiar foram avaliados em uma série de parâmetros clínicos e de tratamento, incluindo análise de possíveis fatores predisponentes. RESULTADOS: Os principais sintomas referidos foram otalgia, otorréia discreta e plenitude auricular. Os principais fatores predisponentes foram banho de mar e piscina e uso de cotonetes. CONCLUSÃO: A otite externa aguda é uma doença extremamente comum em países tropicais, especialmente no verão. A possível contaminação da água de praias e piscinas, embora descartada por vários autores como fatores predisponentes, pode ter alguma influência na sua patogênese.The acute external otitis is a very common disease in tropical countries, especially in summer. There are many predisposing factors and clinical features may vary, particularly the pain's severity. AIM: Evaluate, with a prospective study in Rio de Janeiro's largest Urgencies Hospital, the incidence and characteristics of the acute external otitis in summer. STUDY DESIGN: Clinical study with transversal cohort. MATERIAL AND METH: 391 patients with acute external otitis in Souza Aguiar Hospital were evaluated in several clinical and treatment parameters, including predisposing factors analysis. RESULTS Pain, moderate ear discharge and sensation of "full ear" were the most common complaints. Sea and pool baths and the use of ear sticks were the most common

  9. Risk of domiciliation of Triatoma williami Galv ão, Souza e Lima, 1965 in a municipality of Brazilian Legal Amazon region

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    Octavio André de Andrade-Neto

    2012-05-01

    Full Text Available Objective: To notify the positivity and presence of vectors in natural and artificial ecotopes and analyze the basic knowledge of the Chagas disease vectors among population of amazon legal municipality. Methods: The molecular confirmation of the parasite species was by PCR using species-specific markers. Data collection was conducted using semi-structured interviews. Results: All of 34 specimens collected were classified to be a single species, Triatoma williami. The natural infection rate of vectors in the specimens by T. cruzi was 30%. Most interviewees recognized adult triatomines. For 24.43% of respondents who had found the vector inside the house the main practice reported was killing the insects by crushing. Conclusions: Despite the knowledge shown by the residents, educational measures are needed to improve entomological surveillance of Chagas disease into enzootic amazon area.

  10. A teoria ambientalista de florence nightingale no ensino da escola de enfermagem Anna Nery (1962 - 1968 La teoría ambientalista de florence nightingale en la enseñanza de la escola de enfermagem Anna Nery (1962 - 1968 The environmental theory by florence nightingale in the teaching of the nursing school Anna Nery (1962 - 1968

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    Veronica Cristin do Nascimento Haddad

    2011-12-01

    Full Text Available Estudo histórico-social. Objetivos: caracterizar a Teoria Ambientalista de Florence Nightingale e analisar a aplicação dos conceitos dessa teoria no ensino da disciplina "fundamentos de enfermagem" na EEAN. Fontes: quarta edição do "Novo Manual de Técnica de Enfermagem" de Elvira de Felice Souza, livros, leis, teses, dissertações, trabalhos científicos. O Manual apresenta princípios para a boa execução da assistência de enfermagem, citando ações que proporcionam ao doente bem-estar físico, mental e espiritual. Estes princípios corroboram os pensamentos de Florence Nightingale que denotam a importância da implementação de uma assistência caracterizada por condições de recuperação, cura e reabilitação relacionadas com a qualidade do ambiente. Conclusão: constatação de que o ensino na época focalizava não somente o desenvolvimento das técnicas de enfermagem de forma correta, mas também a prática de ações que garantissem o cuidado holístico através de uma assistência pautada nos valores morais da sociedade e pelos princípios éticos da profissão.Estudio histórico y social. Objetivos: Caracterizar la Teoría Ambientalista de Florence Nightingale y analizar la aplicación de sus conceptos en la enseñanza de la asignatura "Fundamentos de Enfermería" en EEAN. Fuentes: 4ª edición del "Nuevo Manual de Enfermería Técnica", de Elvira de Felice Souza, libros, leyes, tesis, disertaciones y trabajos científicos. El manual establece los principios para el buen desarrollo de los cuidados de enfermería, citando las acciones que le dan al paciente el bienestar físico, mental y espiritual. Estos principios están de acuerdo con el pensamiento de Florence Nightingale, que denota la importancia de implementar un servicio caracterizado por las condiciones de la recuperación, curación y rehabilitación relacionadas con la calidad del medio ambiente. Conclusión: la constatación de que la enseñanza de la

  11. Characterization of Brazilian artists' palette from the XIX century using EDXRF portable system

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Calza, Cristiane; Lopes, Ricardo T.; Anjos, Marcelino J.; Pedreira, Andrea

    2008-01-01

    The palette of some of the most representative Brazilian painters from the XIX century was characterized using EDXRF technique. In this work were analyzed paintings of: Eliseu Visconti, Almeida Junior, Rodolfo Amoedo, Henrique Bernardelli, Rafael Frederico, Modesto Brocos, Augusto Rodrigues Duarte and Pedro Peres - all of them belonging to the National Museum of Fine Arts Collection. EDXRF measurements were carried out with a portable system developed by the Nuclear Instrumentation Laboratory, consisting of an X-ray tube Oxford TF3005 with tungsten (W) anode, operating at 25 kV and 100 μA, and a Si-PIN XR-100CR detector from Amptek. In each color and distinct hue of the paint layer were obtained several spectra, with an acquisition time of 300 s and a beam collimation of 2 mm. The spectra were processed and analyzed using the software QXAS-AXIL from IAEA. Some pigments used by the artists were: zinc white, lead white, ochre, umbra, vermilion, Prussian blue, cobalt blue, cadmium yellow, black iron oxide, manganese violet, etc. These results - together with the Computed Radiography analyses - have been used to create a database about the XIX century collection of the National Museum of Fine Arts, in order to assist restorators, conservators, art students and researchers in the field of archaeometry

  12. El mundo del libro: mayo de 1979

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    Agustín Rodríguez Garavito

    1979-05-01

    Full Text Available En el documento se presentan las reseñas de los siguientes títulos: -Cayetano Betancur. Manual del ciudadano. Brevarios Colombianos. Ediciones del Banco de la República. -Alberto Duarte French. Guía practica del derecho de familia. Editorial Temis. Librería. 1978. -Abel Naranjo Villegas. Generaciones colombianas. Brevarios Colombianos. Ediciones Banco de la República. Artes Gráficas Centro Don Bosco. -Flor Alba Uribe Marin. Historia de la pequeña Nubia y su Mercenaria virginidad. Ediciones Tercer mundo. Bogotá, Colombia. -Abelardo Forero Benavides. El siglo XIX. Galería de sombras. Nariño, Bolívar, Santander, Obando, Mosquera, Nuñez. Fundación Centenario del Banco de Colombia. 1978. Impreso por Litoformas de Colombia. -Luis Duque Gómez. Introducción al pasado aborigen. Brevarios Colombianos. Banco de la República. Talleres Editorial Retina. Bogotá. Colombia. -Dibujos de Sergio Trujillo Magnenat. Texto de Germán Rubiano Caballero. Biblioteca Fundación Centenario del Banco de Colombia. -Mauro Torres. Tensión en la Unidad familiar. Padres e hijos. Edición Tercer Mundo. Bogotá, Colombia. -Ciro Medina. Antología. Editado por el Banco de América Latina. Impreso por Publicaciones Cultural Ltda. Bogotá, Colombia.

  13. Secuencia argumentativa y dialogismo en una crónica de Diogo Mainardi: perspectivas en lectocomprensión en lengua portuguesa

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    Carlos A. Pasero

    2013-04-01

    Full Text Available El propósito de este trabajo es analizar, desde una perspectiva didáctica, un texto argumentativo escrito, de carácter periodístico, tomando en consideración, además de la secuencia argumentativa principal que lo conforma, sus aspectos dialógicos e interactivos (interactividad, relacionados con la creación de un contexto favorable para la aceptación de las ideas expuestas, en el cual cumplen importante función los contenidos implícitos, el sentido común y el saber enciclopédico. Nos apoyamos en recursos teóricos provenientes principalmente de los estudios sobre el discurso, así como también en aquellos originados en el ámbito de la lingüística textual, especialmente el concepto de secuencia textual (ADAM, 1992; BAKHTIN, 2003; DUARTE, 2005; FONSECA, 1992; GUMPERZ, 1980 y 1989; KERBRAT-ORECCHIONI, 1994 y MAINGUENEAU, 2009. Nuestro objetivo final es contribuir, en el ámbito de la enseñanza de la lengua portuguesa en su modalidad de lectocomprensión, para la elaboración de tareas interactivas que permitan un abordaje de la argumentación dinámico y contextualizado, basado en los recursos disponibles en los medios electrónicos.

  14. Anais Pernambucanos: 1493-1590

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    Odilon Nogueira de Matos

    1952-12-01

    Quando interventor federal no Estado de Pernambuco, no período de 1937 a 1945, teve o Sr. Agamenon Magalhães oportunidade de promover a publicação de numerosos documentos e obras de interêsse histórico, não só para aquêle Estado, como para todo o país. As publicações então realizadas compreendiam, entre outras cousas O Valeroso Lucideno de Frei Calado, as Memórias diárias da Guerra do Brasil, de Duarte de Albuquerque Coelho, a História da Guerra de Pernambuco, de Lopes Santiago, a Restauração de Pernambuco, de D. Francisco Manuel de Melo, além de valiosas coleções de documentos, referentes, principalmente, ao período da dominação holandesa. Retomando, mais tarde, o govêrno de seu estado, já agora não mais como delegado do govérno central, mas como governador constitucional, continuou o Sr. A. Magalhães aquêle programa de divulgação de documentos históricos; desta nova fase já se publicou o primeiro volume dos Anais Pernambucanos, de Francisco Augusto Pereira da Costa.

  15. Pressupostos de Validação de um Questionário de Avaliação Psicossocial

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    Francisco Gonçalves

    2008-12-01

    Full Text Available This aim of this study is to verify the possibility of validation of a questionnaire of the coach behaviors. Some studies shows that the athletes modifing himself due to the coach behaviors, but also shows, that the coach can be influenced by the relations that establish with his athletes. Thus, in one sport team, the emotional states and the coachs behaviors influence the satisfaction of the athletes and, therefore, its performance (Duarte, 2004. 140 subjects (n=140 of both sex, practitioners of collective sports, participated in this study. Considering the study of Chelladurai (1984 cited by Cruz & Gomes (1996, we elaborate a questionnaire, where the coach behaviors had been divided in different itens. After the application of the questionnaires, we achieved one exploratory factor analysis in way to group the several itens in relation to the factors that constitute the contents. The results shows an apparent validity because we got a KMO and a Barllett’s Test of Sphericityof 0,805 for a X2=1203,979 with1530 of freedom, being this value enough for the analysis of the main components. However, before the results of the analysis of the main components, we verified that the questions are not well grouped, wherefore the validation is not executable.

  16. The management of psoriasis through diet

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    Duarte G

    2012-08-01

    Full Text Available Gleison Duarte,1 Luan Oliveira Barbosa,2 Maria Elisa A Rosa11Dermatology Division, Alergodermoclin, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil; 2Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública Salvador, Bahia, BrazilAbstract: Diet is an important factor in the management of several dermatological diseases, such as dermatitis herpetiformis, acne vulgaris, gout, phrynoderma, pellagra, psoriasis, and acrodermatitis enteropathica. New concepts have emerged concerning the influence of diet on psoriasis. For example, diet has an adjuvant role in the management of several cardiovascular comorbidities that exhibit a higher-than-expected prevalence in psoriatic patients. Functional foods, such as yellow saffron and fish oil, may exert favorable effects on immune and cardiovascular functions. A gluten-free diet may promote significant clinical and histologic improvement. Folate supplementation may induce clinical improvement of psoriasis, but side effects may also occur. Diets rich in fresh fruits and vegetables are associated with a lower prevalence of psoriasis, and vegetarian diets were associated with clinical improvement. Additionally, many drug-diet interactions (retinoids, methotrexate, cyclosporine must be considered in patients with psoriasis. Therefore, in addition to current nutritional advice given to psoriasis patients, further studies are necessary in the role of diet in psoriasis therapy.Keywords: diet, lifestyle, psoriasis, recommendations, supplementation

  17. La evaluación de la integración de las TIC en la educación superior: fundamento para una metodología

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    Pedro Nolasco Vázquez

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available Se sustenta y propone una metodología que permite el estudio de la incorporación de las tecnologías de la información y comunicaciones (TIC en la educación superior, desde el enfoque del comportamiento organizacional post-implementación tecnológica. Convencionalmente, las metodologías propuestas para este fin están basadas en el Capability Maturity Model (CMM: a mayor madurez digital de los procesos clave, mayor madurez organizacional (Duarte & Ventura, 2011. Sin embargo, el CMM no considera la relación de los individuos en la organización con la tecnología implementada, lo que puede influir en diagnósticos incompletos, la rentabilidad de la inversión y el éxito de la implementación. Por tal motivo, se propone una metodología fundamentada en el comportamiento organizacional post-implementación tecnológica, que se complementa con el concepto de apropiación tecnológica y el modelo conceptual para la medición de las TIC en la educación de la UNESCO (2009. La prueba piloto permitió evaluar su viabilidad para la elaboración de diagnósticos preliminares.

  18. Benefits of NASA to the USA and Humanity

    Science.gov (United States)

    Duarte, Alberto

    2017-01-01

    During his 28+ as a NASA employee, Mr. Duarte has had the privilege to work in several programs and projects (Space Shuttle Main Engine; Advanced Solid Rocket Booster; X-33; X-34; X-36; External Tank for the Space Shuttle; Space Shuttle missions and others) related to the NASA aerospace exploration program. At the VIII version of F-AIR COLOMBIA, the organizers want to have Colombian born aerospace professionals with experience in aerospace matters to contribute as panelists for this years theme, Benefits of Space Development for A Country. For more than 50 years NASA has lead the world in exploration through continuous advancement in science and innovative technologies. The results have been not only of a service to the nation but to humankind, as well. Those remarkable developments have resulted in positive impact in social and economic growth, enhancements in academics and educational horizons, creation of numerous investment opportunities for large corporations and small business, and a more comprehensive understanding of the universe. NASA has layout path for space exploration and has been of inspiration for scientist, academics and students. Benefits of NASA to the USA and Humanity, will provide a relevant contribution to the theme and objectives of this national event in Colombia.

  19. Elderly’s Physical-Functional Fitness and Perceived Functional Capacity and Health after Participation in a Hydrotherapy Program

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    Elsa Cristina Sacramento Pereira

    2014-06-01

    Full Text Available Several studies have demonstrated how physical activity in older people benefits their physical fitness, health and well-being. The relation between physical activity and perceived functional capacity and health is yet to be considered. This study is a quantitative research design that investigated the improvement of the physical-functional fitness and the perception of the functional capacity and health of an elderly group participating in a waterbased exercise program (hydrotherapy. The data was collected in three different moments of the exercise program through a battery of tests of physical-functional fitness established by Batista and Sardinha (2005 and a questionnaire adapted from SABE project (Lebrão and Duarte, 2003. Twenty-six elderly persons (23 women and 3 men aged between 60 and 84 years old participated in a 31-week hydrotherapy program (twice a week; 45 minutes by session. Friedman test was used for assessing statistical differences between the physical-functional fitness and the questionnaire responses in each of the three evaluation moments. Results revealed that this program was enough to improve the physical-functional fitness of the elderly, as well as the perception they had about their health and ability to perform activities of daily living.

  20. Relationships between M. enterolobii and F. solani: spatial and temporal dynamics in the occurrence of guava decline

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    Vicente Martins Gomes

    2014-08-01

    Full Text Available Guava decline, caused by the interaction between the phytonematode Meloidogyne enterolobii and the fungus Fusarium solani, has caused direct and indirect losses to the whole productive chain of guava. Aiming to understand the interaction mechanisms between M. enterolobii and F. solani, this study carried out a bioassay on guava plants with roots in two different treatments: inoculated separatelyor together with the fungus and/or nematode. The nematode parasitism not triggered an systemic effect on the plant become susceptible to root rot caused by the fungus.Therefore, it was concluded that there was a local effect of parasitism by M. enterolobii on the pathogenicity of F. solani in guava roots, making it necessary for the two pathogens to occupy the same space at the same time for occurrence of guava decline. Keywords: complex disease, Fusarium solani, guava root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne enterolobii, Psidium guajava. Cite as Gomes VM, Souza RM, Almeida AM, Dolinski C. Relationships between M. enterolobii and F. solani: spatial and temporal dynamics in the occurrence of guava decline.

  1. Course coordination in vocational education: a report of research-action directed for management

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    Paulo Constantino

    2018-03-01

    Full Text Available Report a study that aims to uncover and analyze the role of the courses coordinators in vocational education. During the different phases of action research, with interventions by the Supervision of Centro Paula Souza, São Paulo, between the years 2011 and 2014, it was realized that the duties set forth in the official guidelines of the institution as well as preponderance of the educational aspects of the administrative decisively driving the roles that these professionals. However, along the way, it is possible that the course coordinator would eventually be associated with the bureaucratic service or the mere service of everyday demands. Overcoming this postulate, we understand that the course coordinator needs to be an active element in the planning and execution of the pedagogical work, an active collaborator in the educational process in the continuing education of their peers and refinement of teaching practices. The results of institutional evaluations demonstrate the contribution that research shares offered in recent years to a focus group of 22 schools.

  2. A new species of Callicebus Thomas, 1903 (Primates, Pitheciidae from the states of Mato Grosso and Pará, Brazil

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    Juliana Gualda-Barros

    2012-01-01

    Full Text Available A new species of titi monkey, genus Callicebus Thomas, 1903, is described based on four individuals, one from a small tributary of the left bank of Rio Teles Pires, northern state of Mato Grosso, and three others from Largo do Souza, Rio Iriri, Pará, Brazil. The new species belongs to the Callicebus moloch species group, and the main diagnostic characteristics of the new species are the whitish forehead, sideburns and beard coloration, which are contiguous, forming a frame around the blackish face; overall body pelage coloration is pale grayish-brown agouti; hands, feet and tip of the tail whitish; belly and inner sides of fore and hind limbs uniformly orange. The pattern of pelage coloration and qualitative and quantitative skull morphology are described and compared to the other species of the Callicebus moloch group. Species of the Callicebus moloch group show great similarity in skull morphology and morphometrics, making the external morphological characters, specially the chromatic fields, the most reliable diagnostic trait to identify the species.

  3. As estações do eu: infância, velhice e memória na poesia de Jáder de Carvalho

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    Sarah Diva da Silva Ipiranga

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available Boa parte da produção do escritor cearense Jáder de Carva-lho está atravessada por um sentimento memorialista, que, apesar de ser um dos pontos fundamentais de sua escrita, é o eixo temático menos explorado pela crítica. Este trabalho revisita a produção poética de Jáder de Carvalho para explorar as instâncias que nela fi guram como força motriz e indicam a maturidade do poeta no manejo da palavra: a infância e a velhice, ambas impulsionadas pelas engrena-gens da memória. Situando a poesia jaderiana em estágios da idade humana que apresentam formas de organização e complexidade específi cas, submetemos à análise unidades de sentido que se imbricam a esses imaginários: na infância, o sertão, a paisagem, a viagem; na velhice, a solidão, o silên-cio, a saudade. Não poesia do escritor, o velho reencontra o menino que foi um dia, num diálogo permeado ora de alento e felicidade, ora de melancolia e ressentimento. Iluminando o texto poético a partir de outros inventários do saber, os investimentos teóricos de Alfredo Bosi, Clara Rocha, Paula Morão e Marcello Mathias Duarte, no que nos oferecem de refl exão sobre os textos autobiográfi cos, conjugam-se ao estudo da poesia de Jáder de Carvalho, na qual se inscreve e se escreve um homem rasurado pelo passado.Palavras-chave: infância, velhice, autobiografica.ABSTRACTMuch of the poetry of Jáder de Carvalho is permeated by a memoirist feeling, one of the key points of his writing less explored by critics. This paper revisits the poetic production of Jáder de Carvalho to explore what in it fi gure as a driving force and indicate the poet’s maturity in handling the word: childhood and old age, moved by the gears from memory. Carvalho’s poetic text presents the stages of human age with their specifi c forms of organization and complexity. Thus, we analyze the meaning units related to these imaginary: in chil-dhood, backlands, landscape, travel

  4. AS ESTAÇÕES DO EU: INFÂNCIA, VELHICE E MEMÓRIA NA POESIA DE JÁDER DE CARVALHO

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Sarah Diva da Silva Ipiranga

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available Boa parte da produção do escritor cearense Jáder de Carva-lho está atravessada por um sentimento memorialista, que, apesar de ser um dos pontos fundamentais de sua escrita, é o eixo temático menos explorado pela crítica. Este trabalho revisita a produção poética de Jáder de Carvalho para explorar as instâncias que nela fi guram como força motriz e indicam a maturidade do poeta no manejo da palavra: a infância e a velhice, ambas impulsionadas pelas engrena-gens da memória. Situando a poesia jaderiana em estágios da idade humana que apresentam formas de organização e complexidade específi cas, submetemos à análise unidades de sentido que se imbricam a esses imaginários: na infância, o sertão, a paisagem, a viagem; na velhice, a solidão, o silên-cio, a saudade. Não poesia do escritor, o velho reencontra o menino que foi um dia, num diálogo permeado ora de alento e felicidade, ora de melancolia e ressentimento. Iluminando o texto poético a partir de outros inventários do saber, os investimentos teóricos de Alfredo Bosi, Clara Rocha, Paula Morão e Marcello Mathias Duarte, no que nos oferecem de refl exão sobre os textos autobiográfi cos, conjugam-se ao estudo da poesia de Jáder de Carvalho, na qual se inscreve e se escreve um homem rasurado pelo passado.Palavras-chave: infância, velhice, autobiografica.ABSTRACTMuch of the poetry of Jáder de Carvalho is permeated by a memoirist feeling, one of the key points of his writing less explored by critics. This paper revisits the poetic production of Jáder de Carvalho to explore what in it fi gure as a driving force and indicate the poet’s maturity in handling the word: childhood and old age, moved by the gears from memory. Carvalho’s poetic text presents the stages of human age with their specifi c forms of organization and complexity. Thus, we analyze the meaning units related to these imaginary: in chil-dhood, backlands, landscape, travel

  5. A instituição asilar segundo o cuidador familiar do idoso The nursing home as seen by the elderly family caretaker

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    Márcia Maria Porto Rossetto Mazza

    2004-12-01

    Full Text Available Este artigo se propõe a descrever as representações sociais de um grupo de cuidadores familiares de idosos sobre o asilo ou a casa de repouso em que eles vivem. O universo da pesquisa abrangeu 17 cuidadores familiares, circunscritos na área de abrangência do Centro de Saúde Escola Geraldo Paula Souza da Faculdade de Saúde Pública da USP e participantes do "Projeto Capacidade," (Programa de Assistência ao Idoso no Domicílio, fundamentado num Sistema de Vigilância à Incapacidade Funcional e Dependência. A Metodologia de Pesquisa utilizada foi a qualitativa, e a estratégia metodológica para a análise das entrevistas foi a do Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo (DSC. As representações extraídas dos discursos foram: a família cuida melhor, pois ela impede que o idoso fique deprimido; a família lança mão da institucionalização quando não possui um familiar para cuidar do idoso, e quando o idoso está muito dependente, necessitando de cuidados especiais. A institucionalização é entendida como maléfica, pois provocaria a morte do idoso, não sendo aceita nem pelo idoso nem pelo cuidador. Para muitos desses cuidadores a institucionalização é rejeitada, mas para outros configura uma possibilidade caso o cuidado, por alguma razão, não possa ser executado.The present paper proposes to describe the social representations of a group of elderly family caretakers about nursing homes. The universe of the research encompassed 17 elderly family caretakers within the catchment area of the Centro de Saúde Escola Geraldo Paula Souza of the School of Public Health -USP participants of the Capacidade Project (Program Elderly Home Care, grounded on a Functional Incapability and Dependence Surveillance System. Qualitative methodology was used and the Collective Subject Discourse was the methodological strategy for interview analysis (CSD. The representations drawn from the discourse were: the family provides better care once it prevents the

  6. Festa da Ouriçada e devoção a Santa Luzia na praia de Suape-PE: expressão sincrética e simbólica da biodiversidade e do território de pescadores artesanais (Sea Urching Festival and the devotion to Santa Lucia, on the beach of Suape, Pernambuco.

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    Juana de Oliveira Santos

    2013-06-01

    Full Text Available Festa da Ouriçada e devoção a Santa Luzia na praia de Suape-PE: expressão sincrética e simbólica da biodiversidade e do território de pescadores artesanais (Sea Urching Festival and the devotion to Santa Lucia, on the beach of Suape, Pernambuco - DOI: 10.5752/P.2175-5841.2013v11n30p545Este artigo busca compreender o simbolismo da Festa da Ouriçada em sua fusão com a Festa de Santa Luzia, realizada todo dia de 13 de dezembro, enquanto manifestação da cultura e da religiosidade popular de uma comunidade de pescadores artesanais. Essas festas são protagonizadas há várias gerações pela população que habita a baía de Suape, cujo território é disputado pelo Complexo Industrial do Porto de Suape, o que tem provocado graves impactos ambientais sobre a biodiversidade da área com prejuízo das atividades pesqueiras. Como metodologia optou-se pelo estudo etnográfico com uso da observação participante e entrevistas com ênfase na história de vida, combinado com pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Ainda considerou-se a memória narrativa como composta por “símbolos que demarcam a identidade de um grupo social” (TEDESCO, 2002, explicitando elementos como “relações sociais, seus vínculos de pertencimento, o significado da natureza biofísica nas suas vidas e o conflito socioambiental vivenciado” (SOUZA, 2009. Palavras-chave: Catolicismo popular. Conflitos territoriais.  Simbolismo. Biodiversidade. Abstract This article aims to understand the symbolism of the Sea Urchin Festival connected with the Saint Luzia Festival, celebrated on December 13, as a cultural and popular religiosity manifestation from a fishermen community. These festivals belong to the people that inhabits the Suape Bay but whose territory is still been disputed by the Industrial Complex of Suape Port that has caused serious environmental impacts over the local biodiversity, thus threatening the fishing activity. The methodology of this research is an

  7. Geografia da desigualdade social: Uma perspectiva de geografia urbana crítica apresentada a partir do exemplo da produção social da favela em Salvador-BA

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    Veronika Deffner

    2011-01-01

    Full Text Available Para a análise empírica do fenômeno da reprodução invisível das desigualdades sociais e espaciais nas cidades brasileiras, elaborou-se a proposta, aqui apresentada, de uma geografía da desigualdade social, a fim de embasar uma investigação das desigualdades, destacando o espaço como força poderosa no processo de reprodução social. Trata-se de uma geografía urbana hermenêutica, no sentido de entender a textura da cidade em sua construção social. O conceito foi operacionalizado a partir do exemplo idiográfico da cidade de Salvador-BA, com o intuito de disponibilizar um modelo operacional e aplicável também a outras metrópoles, tanto no Brasil como em outras formações sociais caraterizadas por mecanismos ocultos que disfarçam e perpetuam a lógica da dominação social, as sociedades da chamada “perifería da modernidade”, segundo o sociólogo brasileiro Jessé Souza (2000, 2006. O papel da Geografia nessa perspectiva é o de buscar compreender a textura urbana fragmentada e dividida pelas disposições sociais, a partir do exame do fenômeno específico das favelas. Abstract GEOGRAPHY OF SOCIAL INEQUALITY: APPROACH FOR A CRITICAL URBAN GEOGRAPHY PRESENTED BY THE SOCIAL PRODUCTION OF THE FAVELA IN SALVADOR (BAHIA The empirical analysis of the invisible reproduction of social and spatial inequalities in Brazilian cities demands a specific approach. The following article highlights this approach while taking a critical view on a geography of social inequality. It intends to conceptually contribute to the ongoing research into the causes of perpetuating injustices and examining space as a powerful factor in the reproduction of social inequality. This approach, which is one of hermeneutical geography, aims to understand the structure of the city in its social construction. Taking the idiographic example of Salvador in Brazil background knowledge was acquired following the principles of grounded theory. The approach should be

  8. Evolução da gravidez em adolescentes matriculadas no Serviço Pré-natal do Centro de Saúde Geraldo de Paula Souza, São Paulo (Brasil Evolution of pregnancy in adolescent mothers at the pre-natal clinic of the Health Centre Geraldo de Paula Souza, S. Paulo (Brazil

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    Arnaldo Augusto Franco de Siqueira

    1981-10-01

    Full Text Available Foram estudados 136 casos de gestações em mulheres abaixo de 20 anos de idade, matriculadas em um serviço de pré-natal. Foi constatada incidência significativamente mais elevada de prematuridade e de baixo peso ao nascer, quando os resultados foram comparados aos de um grupo de gestantes matriculadas no mesmo serviço, Verificou-se ainda que o "status" sócio-econômico das gestantes adolescentes foi significativamente mais baixo. A incidência de cesáreas foi, também, significativamente menor, porém houve uma incidência maior de fórceps. O peso médio do recém-nascido foi significativamente menor na população estudada e, apesar de haver uma grande maioria de primigestas entre as adolescentes, a paridade não teve influência no peso do recém-nascido.A hundred and thirty six cases of pregnancy in women below the age of twenty, patients of a pre-natal clinic, were studied. There was found to be a significantly higher rate of premature births and of low-birth-weight, in comparison with a group of normal pregnant women, treated at the same clinic. It was also found that the socio-economic status of the pregnant teen-agers was considerably lower. The rate of cesarian sections was also considerably lower, but the rate of forceps was higher. The average weight of the newborn children was considerably lower in the population sample studied and despite there being a great majority of primipara among the adolescents, the factor parity had no influence on the weight of the newborn.

  9. A designated centre for people with disabilities operated by Daughters of Charity Disability Support Services Ltd. -Dublin

    LENUS (Irish Health Repository)

    Flanagan, J M

    2010-02-01

    Classical or transferase-deficient galactosaemia is an inherited metabolic disorder caused by mutation in the human Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) gene. Of some 170 causative mutations reported, fewer than 10% are observed in more than one geographic region or ethnic group. To better understand the population history of the common GALT mutations, we have established a haplotyping system for the GALT locus incorporating eight single nucleotide polymorphisms and three short tandem repeat markers. We analysed haplotypes associated with the three most frequent GALT gene mutations, Q188R, K285N and Duarte-2 (D2), and estimated their age. Haplotype diversity, in conjunction with measures of genetic diversity and of linkage disequilibrium, indicated that Q188R and K285N are European mutations. The Q188R mutation arose in central Europe within the last 20 000 years, with its observed east-west cline of increasing relative allele frequency possibly being due to population expansion during the re-colonization of Europe by Homo sapiens in the Mesolithic age. K285N was found to be a younger mutation that originated in Eastern Europe and is probably more geographically restricted as it arose after all major European population expansions. The D2 variant was found to be an ancient mutation that originated before the expansion of Homo sapiens out of Africa.

  10. ANÁLISE MICROBIOLÓGICA E FÍSICO-QUÍMICA DE DOCE DE LEITE VENDIDO NO COMERCIO INFORMAL DE CURRAIS NOVOS/RN

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    Ramon Araújo Dos Santos

    2011-03-01

    Full Text Available O doce de leite é um importante alimento produzido e comercializado, principalmente, no Brasil e na Argentina, esse alimento apresenta elevado valor nutricional e é menos perecível que o leite e de grande aceitação sensorial. (DEMIATE et al., 2001.As DVAs (Doenças Veiculadas por Alimentos são responsáveis, atualmente, pela maior parte dos surtos de diarréia em quase todos os países. Os alimentos artesanais têm maior possibilidade de se apresentarem contaminados pelo uso de matérias-primas de fontes não-seguras (DUARTE et al., 2005. A ANVISA estabelece por meio da Resolução RDC n°12 de 02 de janeiro de 2001 que o doce de leite deve ser analisado quanto à presença dos principais enteropatógenos (ANVISA, 2001. O presente estudo teve por objetivo analisar, microbiologicamente amostras de doce de leite comercializadas na feira livre e no comércio informal da cidade de Currais Novos/RN, conforme legislação em vigor da Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária – ANVISA, e, dessa forma, verificar as condições sanitárias do produto em questão. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: doce de leite, DVAs, enteropatógenos, alimentos artesanais.

  11. The role of human demographic history in determining the distribution and frequency of transferase-deficient galactosaemia mutations.

    LENUS (Irish Health Repository)

    Flanagan, J M

    2010-02-01

    Classical or transferase-deficient galactosaemia is an inherited metabolic disorder caused by mutation in the human Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) gene. Of some 170 causative mutations reported, fewer than 10% are observed in more than one geographic region or ethnic group. To better understand the population history of the common GALT mutations, we have established a haplotyping system for the GALT locus incorporating eight single nucleotide polymorphisms and three short tandem repeat markers. We analysed haplotypes associated with the three most frequent GALT gene mutations, Q188R, K285N and Duarte-2 (D2), and estimated their age. Haplotype diversity, in conjunction with measures of genetic diversity and of linkage disequilibrium, indicated that Q188R and K285N are European mutations. The Q188R mutation arose in central Europe within the last 20 000 years, with its observed east-west cline of increasing relative allele frequency possibly being due to population expansion during the re-colonization of Europe by Homo sapiens in the Mesolithic age. K285N was found to be a younger mutation that originated in Eastern Europe and is probably more geographically restricted as it arose after all major European population expansions. The D2 variant was found to be an ancient mutation that originated before the expansion of Homo sapiens out of Africa.

  12. Rapid patterning of 'tunable' hydrophobic valves on disposable microchips by laser printer lithography.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Ouyang, Yiwen; Wang, Shibo; Li, Jingyi; Riehl, Paul S; Begley, Matthew; Landers, James P

    2013-05-07

    We recently defined a method for fabricating multilayer microdevices using poly(ethylene terephthalate) transparency film and printer toner, and showed these could be successfully applied to DNA extraction and amplification (Duarte et al., Anal. Chem. 2011, 83, 5182-5189). Here, we advance the functionality of these microdevices with flow control enabled by hydrophobic valves patterned using laser printer lithography. Laser printer patterning of toner within the microchannel induces a dramatic change in surface hydrophobicity (change in contact angle of DI water from 51° to 111°) with good reproducibility. Moreover, the hydrophobicity of the surface can be controlled by altering the density of the patterned toner via varying the gray-scale setting on the laser printer, which consequently tunes the valve's burst pressure. Toner density provided a larger burst pressure bandwidth (158 ± 18 Pa to 573 ± 16 Pa) than could be achieved by varying channel geometry (492 ± 18 Pa to 573 ± 16 Pa). Finally, we used a series of tuned toner valves (with varied gray-scale) for passive valve-based fluidic transfer in a predictable manner through the architecture of a rotating PeT microdevice. While an elementary demonstration, this presents the possibility for simplistic and cost-effective microdevices with valved fluid flow control to be fabricated using nothing more than a laser printer, a laser cutter and a laminator.

  13. A designated centre for people with disabilities operated by St Michael's House, Dublin 9

    LENUS (Irish Health Repository)

    Flanagan, J M

    2010-02-01

    Classical or transferase-deficient galactosaemia is an inherited metabolic disorder caused by mutation in the human Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) gene. Of some 170 causative mutations reported, fewer than 10% are observed in more than one geographic region or ethnic group. To better understand the population history of the common GALT mutations, we have established a haplotyping system for the GALT locus incorporating eight single nucleotide polymorphisms and three short tandem repeat markers. We analysed haplotypes associated with the three most frequent GALT gene mutations, Q188R, K285N and Duarte-2 (D2), and estimated their age. Haplotype diversity, in conjunction with measures of genetic diversity and of linkage disequilibrium, indicated that Q188R and K285N are European mutations. The Q188R mutation arose in central Europe within the last 20 000 years, with its observed east-west cline of increasing relative allele frequency possibly being due to population expansion during the re-colonization of Europe by Homo sapiens in the Mesolithic age. K285N was found to be a younger mutation that originated in Eastern Europe and is probably more geographically restricted as it arose after all major European population expansions. The D2 variant was found to be an ancient mutation that originated before the expansion of Homo sapiens out of Africa.

  14. Life cycle and vectorial competence of Triatoma williami (Galvão, Souza e Lima, 1965) under the influence of different blood meal sources.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Lunardi, Rosaline Rocha; Gomes, Letícia Pinho; Peres Câmara, Thaís; Arrais-Silva, Wagner Welber

    2015-09-01

    Triatoma williami is naturally infected by Trypanosoma cruzi, the ethiological agent of Chagas disease, the most significant cause of morbidity and mortality in South and Central America.The possibility of domiciliation of T. williami increases the risk of human T. cruzi vetorial transmission. Despite this, there is a lack of data demonstrating the bionomic aspects, the vectorial competence or the natural ecotope and the wild hosts of T. williami. This study describes for the first time the life cycle of T. williami under the influence of two blood meal sources and also evaluates the vectorial potential of the species. The development of two groups of hundred triatomines was followed over the nymphal stages and adulthood. Each group was exposed to a sole blood meal source, mammalian or bird. The average egg-to-adult development time in both groups was similar, except by shorter stages of N3 and N4 in triatomines fed on mammals. The group fed on birds needed more blood feedings to suffer the ecdysis and had higher cumulative mortality in the nymphal stages. Although the observed delay at defecation of adults after feeding, our results suggest that T. williami in the third and fifth nymphal stages may be good vectors. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

  15. A profile of patients treated at a national leprosy outpatient referral clinic in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1986-2007 Perfil de los enfermos tratados en un servicio nacional de remisión de pacientes ambulatorios con lepra en Río de Janeiro, Brasil, 1986-2007

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    Mariana A. Hacker

    2012-06-01

    Full Text Available OBJECTIVE: To analyze a profile of patients treated at a national leprosy outpatient referral clinic in metropolitan Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, over a period of more than two decades, and the subgroup of nationally registered leprosy cases from the same residential area, as well as all registered cases statewide. METHODS: An observational, descriptive analysis was carried out for patients treated from 1986 to 2007 at the Souza Araújo Outpatient Clinic (Ambulatório Souza Araújo, ASA, a national referral center for the diagnosis and treatment of leprosy at the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz that serves clients from the city of Rio de Janeiro and other municipalities in the metropolitan area of Rio de Janeiro State. Demographic and clinical data for the subgroup of leprosy cases registered with Brazil's National Disease Notification System (Sistema Nacional de Informação de Agravos de Notificação, SINAN between 2001 and 2007 and residing in the same municipalities as the ASA patients, and for all registered cases statewide, were also analyzed. RESULTS: Among the ASA patients, there was a decrease in average family income (from 3.9 to 2.7 times the minimum salary between the periods 1998-2002 and 2003-2007; the proportion of multibacillary (MB patients (from 52.7% to 46.9%; and the proportion of patients younger than 15 years old (from 12.8% to 8.7%. Among the MB patients, the average initial and final bacilloscopic indices were significantly higher in 2003-2007. Compared with the SINAN cases, more ASA cases involved disability and were younger than 15 years old. CONCLUSIONS: Patients living with leprosy in the metropolitan area of the state of Rio de Janeiro belong to the most deprived social strata and have not benefited from the overall improvement in socioeconomic conditions in Brazil.OBJETIVO: Analizar el perfil de los enfermos tratados en un servicio nacional de remisión de pacientes ambulatorios con lepra ubicado en la zona

  16. The dilemma of inclusivity in the globalization of academia

    Science.gov (United States)

    Castano Rodriguez, Carolina

    2015-12-01

    This paper extends the conversation started by Mariona Espinet, Mercè Izquierdo, Clara Garcia-Pujol; Ludovic Morge and Isabel Martins and Susana de Souza regarding the diverse issues faced by the internationalisation of science education journals. I use my own experience as an early career researcher coming from an underrepresented culture and language within academia to expand on these issues. I focus on the issues which I have experienced the most: the disconnection between university research and school practice and the struggles with the unspoken power structures. As I delve into my experience, I argue that we are failing to ask the right questions to create a science education community that is inclusive of diverse views and multicultural perspectives. We need to rethink how we can avoid colonisation of school teachers, as Isabel and Susana describe, but also the colonisation of those academics and teachers who are from non-English speaking cultures. I urge us to carry more debates such as the one initiated by these three authors, exposing and debating about the different power structures within science education so that we can progress in empowering all those voices that have been silenced.

  17. Desvendando a queixa escolar: um estudo no Serviço de Psicologia da Universidade Federal de Rondônia

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    Mariana Sathie Nakamura

    Full Text Available Na história da psicologia escolar, a compreensão dos processos de produção e acompanhamento da queixa escolar é essencial, pois revelam a forma como a educação é percebida e construída pelos diversos atores do cenário educacional. Nesta perspectiva, procura-se conhecer a queixa escolar na cidade de Porto Velho (RO, por meio dos prontuários do Serviço de Psicologia Aplicada (SPA da Universidade Federal de Rondônia (UNIR. Foram analisados 634 prontuários, entre os anos de 1993 e 2006. Os prontuários foram analisados pela categorização de Souza (1997, acrescentando uma categoria (causa apontada pelos familiares. Os resultados corroboram pesquisas nacionais de mesmo cunho, onde a queixa escolar sofre um processo de patologização, psicologização e medicalização, bem como recebe atendimento na clínica-escola onde não se consideram os diversos atores da produção do fracasso escolar, nomeando o aluno e seus familiares pelos problemas constitucionais e emocionais.

  18. Evaluation of the causes of the exams repetition in a mammography service

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Padilha Filho, L.G.; Pereira, W.W.; Montone Junior, V.; Beskow, R.LK.; Berquo, F.R.; Chernicharo, C.C.; Lins, R.P.N.; Petrelli, A. dos S.C.; Santos, R.P.

    2001-01-01

    The objective of this work is to evaluate and become clear the causes of repetitions of the mammography centre of the Santa Casa da Misericordia do Rio de Janeiro (CDM/SCMRJ). This will become possible to make the necessary modifications to a better learning to the residents of CDM/SCMRJ and also to the students of medical physics of Fundacao Tecnico Educacional Souza Marques. During the period of 2001 April to 2001 July, 131 rejections from a total of 3936 mammography's exams over patients from CDM/SCMRJ, taking in consideration, the mistakes over confection of mammography. The obtained results show in a preliminary evaluation that from 131 utilized films, the more frequent mistakes were 29% from the positioning; 16.79% from radiographic artifacts; 9.16% from sub-exposition; 8.39% from inadequate techniques; 8.39% from overcast. The majority of rejected films happened during a clinical phase of radiographic confection, this shows that the efforts that have been done in the teaching and training from technicians and residents must be accentuated yet more to diminished these wrongs. The conditions of functioning are in the domain of preconization rules for a good radiographic analysis. (author)

  19. "Why am i a volunteer?": building a quantitative scale

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    Carlos Eduardo Cavalcante

    Full Text Available This paper aims to analyze the validity of a quantitative instrument to identify what attracts someone to volunteer work, as well as what makes them stay and what makes them quit such an activity. The theoretical framework lists aspects related to volunteer work, which is followed by a discussion on models of analysis of volunteer motivation. As to the objectives, this research is descriptive, since it presents the analysis of the validity of a quantitative instrument that seeks to understand and describe the reasons for volunteering at the Pastoral da Criança, a Brazilian NGO. This instrument is based on theoretical ideas by Souza, Medeiros and Fernandes (2006. Reliability - Cronbach's Alpha - reached values between 0.7 and 0.8. Regarding Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin measure of sampling adequacy a good index was also obtained: 0.74. Despite the good results of reliability and sampling adequacy of factor analysis, none of the variables resulted in the expected combination, namely: indicators versus profile. It is necessary to improve the semantic meaning of certain factors, or even increase the number of indicators so as to generate additional correlations among them.

  20. Recursos informacionais: importante aliado no processo de elaboração dos planos de aulas 10.5007/1518-2924.2007v12n23p92

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Wilse Arena da Costa

    2007-11-01

    Full Text Available Sabendo da importância dos recursos informacionais no setor educacional, especialmente para elaboração do plano de aulas pelos professores das séries iniciais, realizou-se uma pesquisa na Escola Municipal Anfilófio de Souza Campos - EMASC, na cidade de Itiquira, Mato Grosso – MT. Procurou-se identificar os recursos informacionais utilizados pelos professores para enriquecer o conteúdo de suas disciplinas e dinamizar o processo ensino/aprendizagem. Enfatizou-se também, a partir de uma abordagem teórico-referencial, o papel do bibliotecário como agente nucleador da biblioteca como instituição viva e participante do conhecimento e das práticas pedagógicas desenvolvidas pelo professor. De forma peremptória, os resultados mostraram a prioridade dada ao livro didático e o uso reduzido ou inadequado da biblioteca, dos recursos eletrônicos e dos sites direcionados à Educação. Porém, um fator constatado que faz muita diferença em qualquer instituição escolar, nos dias atuais, é a ausência de um bibliotecário na EMASC.

  1. Application of Earth Sciencés Technology in Mapping the of Brazilian Coast: Localization, Analysis & Monitoring of the Archaeological Sites with Remote Sensing & LiDAR

    Science.gov (United States)

    Thompson Alves de Souza, Carlos Eduardo

    Application of Earth Sciencés Technology in Mapping the of Brazilian Coast: Localization, Analysis & Monitoring of the Archaeological Sites with Remote Sensing & LiDAR Carlos Eduardo Thompson Alves de Souza cethompsoniii@hotmail.com Archaeologist Member of the European Association of Archaeologists B.A.Archaeology MA.Remote Sensing Abstract The Archaeological Research in Urban Environment with the Air Light Detection and Ranging is problematic for the Overlay Layers mixed with contexts concerning the Interpretation of Archaeological Data. However, in the Underwater Archaeology the results are excellent. This paper considers the application of Remote Sensing and Air Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) as separate things as well as Land Archaeology and the Underwater Archaeology. European Archaeologists know very little about Brazil and the article presents an Overview of Research in Brazil with Remote Sensing in Archaeology and Light Detection and Ranging in Land Archaeology and Underwater Archaeology, because Brazil has Continental Dimensions. Braziliańs Methodology for Location, Analysis and Monitoring of Archaeological Sites is necessarily more Complex and Innovative and therefore can serve as a New Paradigm for other archaeologists involved in the Advanced Management Heritage.

  2. LEAN HEALTHCARE SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT: MINIMIZING WASTE AND COSTS

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Catia M L Machado

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available The purpose of this research is to investigate the management models applied in the supply chain providing services in healthcare organizations, considering the lenses of lean. The aim of this is to develop a model of supply chain management focusing on the identification and minimization of waste, assisting in decision making and contributing to the quality of services and as a consequence the reduction of the costs involved in healthcare supply chain. The philosophies of continuous improvement and lean techniques have a role to play in helping healthcare to provide quality service and support to reduce costs in the current budget constraints. In the supply chain of hospitals the financial costs can be around 40% of its budget (MASOUMI et al. 2012; SOUZA et al., 2013. This article sheds light on the improvement in decision making and the effect of reducing costs in the healthcare supply chain. In this sense, the research intend to expand knowledge related to supply chain management in the area of ​​provision of healthcare services through the use of the philosophy of continuous improvement and lean principles, helping healthcare to provide quality service within their current budget constraints.

  3. A corrupção de um só: os efeitos de sentido do conceito de corrupção nas reportagens de capa da revista Veja

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    Raphael Sansonetti Valverde

    2016-12-01

    Full Text Available http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1806-5023.2016v13n2p142 O presente artigo analisa dos efeitos de sentido do conceito ou noções de corrupção presentes nas edições da revista Veja no primeiro semestre de 2015. Os sentidos das posições da Veja são analisados em relação aos quatro casos de corrupção considerados mais relevantes nesse período tendo como base a Análise do Discurso de linha francesa (ORLANDI, 2013 e as contribuições de Céli Pinto (2011 e Jessé Souza (2009. Considera-se que as noções de corrupção presentes na Veja nessas edições tem como base as ideologias do patrimonialismo e do personalismo compreendendo a corrupção como tendo origem no estado em contraposição ao mercado. Desta forma a responsabilidade da corrupção é personificada de forma reducionista em agentes políticos de apenas um partido político.

  4. [On the founders of the Institute of Mathematics and Physics, University of Bahia].

    Science.gov (United States)

    Dias, A L

    The reduced number of female students of mathematics at the University of Bahia School of Philosophy (Faculdade de Filosofia, Universidade da Bahia - FF/UBa) is quite surprising. To date, they are concentrated in areas traditionally viewed as feminine whereas men predominate in the mathematical fields. I have examined interview data from a few women who graduated in mathematics and went on to teach at the University of Bahia School of Mathematics (Faculdade de Filosofia - FF) and at the Institute of Mathematics and Physics (Instituto de Matemática e Física - IMF), where they were soon to outnumber men and constitute the majority of the mathematics teaching staff. In this study, I have investigated the course of their careers over time: from their early student days, through their time as teaching assistants and professors, and finally as founders of the Institute of Mathematics and Physics, in 1960. Special reference is made to Martha Maria de Souza Dantas, organizer of the I Brazilian Conference on Mathematics Teaching, an event which has provided the groundwork for what was to become the Institute (IMF); and to Arlete Cerqueira Lima, the mastermind behind its creation.

  5. El Uso Compartido del Conocimiento en el Contexto de los Emprendimientos Sociales

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    Edileusa Godói de Sousa

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available The organizations have been recognizing the importance of dealing with knowledge as a critical way to reach their purposes. With emphasis on the organizational learning development in Solidarity Economy Enterprises (SEE, this study intended to investigate if and how the socially produced knowledge sharing occurs in Brazilian SEE. The research was conducted through a survey in two phases: the first one considered a sample of 378 enterprises, verifying the continuity and the main SEE characteristics, and the second one considered a sample of 32 enterprises analyzing if the produced knowledge is transferred and shared. As a reference for the analysis, we used the study conducted by Souza and Schlemm (2012 on knowledge application in organizational networks. The results showed many challenges to be faced, and the SEE surveyed presented some characteristics in common: the link created with its components is spontaneous; the work they performed, singly, is significant; the prescriptions are minimum and are limited to bylaws based on the legislation; the working rules only follow a legal requirement and are not shared by all the associates, reason why there is no commitment of them to the enterprise.

  6. Una Aproximación a un Sistema de Indicadores para Evaluar la Integración de las Tic en las Instituciones de Educación Superior / An approximation to a system of indicators to assess the integration of ict in higher education institutions

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    Pedro Nolasco Vázquez

    2016-12-01

    Full Text Available La evaluación de la incorporación tecnológica en la educación superior es un tema de alta relevancia social. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo mostrar la viabilidad del uso de los sistemas de indicadores como alternativa para evaluar la incorporación de las tecnologías de información y comunicaciones (TIC a las universidades. Tradicionalmente se ha utilizado el enfoque de la ingeniería de procesos, donde la propuesta más importante es la del Capability Maturity Model (Duarte y Ventura, 2011; sin embargo, este enfoque no considera la relación de las personas con la tecnología, lo que puede dificultar la implementación de proyectos tecnológicos (Saga & Zmud, 1994; Quijano, 2007; Zubieta, 2011. La relación humana-tecnológica como indicador de la integración tiene sentido porque se entiende que en la medida en que esta relación se incrementa se cuenta con una aplicación tecnológica que se identifica con las tareas cotidianas y estratégicas de la organización; esto es fundamental en organizaciones como las instituciones de educación superior. En este trabajo se reporta un estudio de caso: la aplicación del sistema de indicadores de Nolasco y Ojeda (2016 en la Universidad Veracruzana (UV, aplicación que se fundamenta en la relación humano-tecnológica de la “Aceptación”, “Rutinización” e “Infusión” de Saga y Zmud (1994. A partir de esta aplicación se realiza un diagnóstico y se derivan las áreas de oportunidad. An approximation to a system of indicators to assess the integration of ict in higher education institutions Abstract The evaluation of technological incorporation in higher education is an issue of high social relevance. This research aims to show the feasibility of using the indicator systems as an alternative to evaluate the incorporation of information and communication technologies (ICT to universities. Traditionally the process engineering approach has been used, where the most important

  7. Kinship and Leprosy in the Contacts of Leprosy Patients: Cohort at the Souza Araújo Outpatient Clinic, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 1987–2010

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    Daiane Santos dos Santos

    2013-01-01

    Full Text Available A broad variety of factors have been associated with leprosy among contacts, including socioeconomic, epidemiological, and genetic characteristics. Data from 7,174 contacts of leprosy patients from a leprosy outpatient clinic in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1987–2010, were analyzed to investigate the effects of kinship, individual, and contextual factors on leprosy. Multivariate analyses were performed using a robust estimation method. In the prevalence analysis, close kinship (sibling OR = 2.75, offspring OR = 2.00, and other relatives OR = 1.70, socioeconomic factors, and the duration of exposure to the bacillus were associated to leprosy. In the incidence analysis, significant risks were found for all categories of kinship (parents RR = 10.93, spouse, boyfriend/girlfriend, and bride/groom RR = 7.53, sibling RR = 7.03, offspring RR = 5.34, and other relatives RR = 3.71. Once the treatment of the index case was initiated, other factors lost their significance, and the index case bacteriological index and BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccine protection had a greater impact. Our findings suggested that both genetic susceptibility and physical exposure play an important role in the epidemiology of leprosy, but it was not possible establishing the role of genetic factor. Analyses of other factors related to the genotype of individuals, such as genetic polymorphisms, are needed.

  8. Kinship and Leprosy in the Contacts of Leprosy Patients: Cohort at the Souza Araújo Outpatient Clinic, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 1987–2010

    Science.gov (United States)

    dos Santos, Daiane Santos; Duppre, Nadia Cristina; Nery, José Augusto da Costa; Sarno, Euzenir Nunes; Hacker, Mariana Andréa

    2013-01-01

    A broad variety of factors have been associated with leprosy among contacts, including socioeconomic, epidemiological, and genetic characteristics. Data from 7,174 contacts of leprosy patients from a leprosy outpatient clinic in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1987–2010, were analyzed to investigate the effects of kinship, individual, and contextual factors on leprosy. Multivariate analyses were performed using a robust estimation method. In the prevalence analysis, close kinship (sibling OR = 2.75, offspring OR = 2.00, and other relatives OR = 1.70), socioeconomic factors, and the duration of exposure to the bacillus were associated to leprosy. In the incidence analysis, significant risks were found for all categories of kinship (parents RR = 10.93, spouse, boyfriend/girlfriend, and bride/groom RR = 7.53, sibling RR = 7.03, offspring RR = 5.34, and other relatives RR = 3.71). Once the treatment of the index case was initiated, other factors lost their significance, and the index case bacteriological index and BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccine) protection had a greater impact. Our findings suggested that both genetic susceptibility and physical exposure play an important role in the epidemiology of leprosy, but it was not possible establishing the role of genetic factor. Analyses of other factors related to the genotype of individuals, such as genetic polymorphisms, are needed. PMID:23690793

  9. Estudo epidemiológico da esquistossomose mansônica em áreas de irrigação do Nordeste brasileiro Epidemiological study on mansoni schistosomiasis in irrigation areas of Northeastern Brazil

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Amaury D. Coutinho

    1992-09-01

    Full Text Available É mundialmente reconhecida a importância das áreas de irrigação na disseminação da esquistossomose. O presente estudo foi desenvolvido no período de outubro de 1986 a dezembro de 1987 em 23 perímetros de irrigação do Nordeste semi-árido. A análise sócio-econômica-sanitária mostrou vários aspectos de interesse epidemiológico, salientando-se a presença de trabalhadores flutuantes originários de áreas endêmicas da parasitose e vivendo em más condições sanitárias nos lotes de irrigação. O estudo coprológico indicou os seguintes resultados: de 10.279 indivíduos examinados (82% da população somente 3 (três casos apresentaram-se positivos para S. mansoni. O estudo malacológico mostrou a presença exclusiva da Biomphalaria straminea em 17.188 amostras coletadas. Somente em um dos perímetros (São Gonçalo, Souza, PB foi constatada a infecção esquistossomótica ativa em 17 caramujos. Esses resultados indicam que as áreas de irrigação estudadas não constituem, no momento, problema relevante de transmissão da esquistossomose. Os autores consideram, porém, necessária uma permanente vigilância epidemiológica em todas as áreas de irrigação do Nordeste.It is acknowledged throughout the world that irrigation is very important in the dissemination of schistosomiasis. The present study, involving 23 irrigation projects in the semi-arid region of five northeastern states of Brazil, was conducted during the period of October 1986 to December 1987. Socio-economic-sanitary analysis identified a number of aspects of epidemiological importance, mainly the presence of migrant farm workers, coming from endemic areas of schistosomiasis and living in poor sanitary conditions in the irrigation areas. Parasitological exams of stool samples indicated that, out of 10,229 individuals examined (82% of the population, only three were S. mansoni positive. Malacological studies identified Biomphalaria straminea as the only species

  10. La fuga dell’‘Io’ narrativo nel romanzo del dopoguerra spagnolo

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    Rosa Pignataro

    2014-10-01

    Full Text Available Il contributo consiste in una proposta di analisi di alcuni dei romanzi più significativi del dopoguerra spagnolo a partire dagli anni ’40 fino agli anni ’60-’70. Mi soffermo ad analizzare la ‘fuga’ dell’‘Io’ dalla narrazione in La familia de Pascual Duarte e La colmena, di Camilo José Cela, El camino di Miguel Delibes e Volverás a Región di Juan Benet. Il primo dei romanzi in esame è marcato dalla presenza forte ed imperante del yo narrativo di Pascual che rappresenta appieno la rotondità dell’autobiografia. La ‘fuga’, l’allontanamento, la disgregazione fino alla totale rottura del patto narrativo tra autore e lettore comincia a concretizzarsi con un romanzo della decade successiva, El camino, in cui un narratore onnisciente filtra l’esperienza autobiografica attraverso gli occhi dei bambini. Il passo successivo è la moltiplicazione infinita della rappresentazione del sé in un mosaico di voci e personaggi narranti ne La colmena. La fuga dell’‘Io’, poi, trova la piena realizzazione nell’opera benetiana Volverás a Región che stigmatizza il totale anonimato narrativo dato da un narratore onnisciente ma che, infrangendo le regole ‘tradizionali’ della narrazione, introduce il lettore in uno spazio dai contorni indefiniti, labili, opachi dove l’‘Io’ fluttua, rivela ciò che i personaggi dicono e sentono ma, confondendone nomi e vicende, testimonia la condizione di rovina dell’esistenza umana.

  11. A PARTICIPAÇÃO DO TELESPECTADOR NA PRODUÇÃO DA NOTÍCIA EM TELEJORNAL: TRANSFORMAÇÃO DO PROCESSO NOTICIOSO E DA ROTINA PROFISSIONAL

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Samira Moratti Frazão

    2013-12-01

    Full Text Available Com a inserção do público no processo de produção da notícia por meio do jornalismo participativo a dinâmica produtiva bem como a rotina profissional ganham novos rumos. O telespectador participa ao desempenhar, inclusive, a função de “repórter”. Os jornalistas, por sua vez, verificam as informações recebidas, transformando-as ou não em notícia. Nesse sentido, de que maneira a participação do telespectador pode alterar a produção da reportagem, bem como a rotina profissional? Toma-se como objeto empírico o quadro 'Parceiro do RJ', do 'RJTV 1ª edição' (Rede Globo Rio de Janeiro, onde duplas de jovens da região metropolitana do Rio participam da produção noticiosa. O objetivo é analisar a forma como os participantes atuam, verificando diferenças em como os jornalistas produzem a reportagem para telejornal. O referencial teórico é composto por autores ligados aos estudos sobre gêneros, jornalismo participativo e qualidade a destacar Jost (2004, Duarte & Castro (2007, Gillmor (2004, Becker (2005; 2009; 2012, entre outros. O objeto empírico foi analisado por meio de vídeos com base no método “Modos de endereçamento”, segundo Gomes (2011. Também foram realizadas entrevistas com representantes do telejornal durante visita à emissora.

  12. A participação do telespectador na produção da notícia em telejornal: transformação do processo noticioso e da rotina profissional

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Samira Moratti Frazão

    2013-12-01

    Full Text Available Com a inserção do público no processo de produção da notícia por meio do jornalismo participativo a dinâmica produtiva bem como a rotina profissional ganham novos rumos. O telespectador participa ao desempenhar, inclusive, a função de “repórter”. Os jornalistas, por sua vez, verificam as informações recebidas, transformando-as ou não em notícia. Nesse sentido, de que maneira a participação do telespectador pode alterar a produção da reportagem, bem como a rotina profissional? Toma-se como objeto empírico o quadro 'Parceiro do RJ', do 'RJTV 1ª edição' (Rede Globo Rio de Janeiro, onde duplas de jovens da região metropolitana do Rio participam da produção noticiosa. O objetivo é analisar a forma como os participantes atuam, verificando diferenças em como os jornalistas produzem a reportagem para telejornal. O referencial teórico é composto por autores ligados aos estudos sobre gêneros, jornalismo participativo e qualidade a destacar Jost (2004, Duarte & Castro (2007, Gillmor (2004, Becker (2005; 2009; 2012, entre outros. O objeto empírico foi analisado por meio de vídeos com base no método “Modos de endereçamento”, segundo Gomes (2011. Também foram realizadas entrevistas com representantes do telejornal durante visita à emissora.

  13. [Role of stem cell transplantation in treatment of primary cutaneous T‑cell lymphoma].

    Science.gov (United States)

    Stranzenbach, R; Theurich, S; Schlaak, M

    2017-09-01

    Within the heterogeneous group of cutaneous T‑cell lymphomas (CTCL) the therapeutic options for advanced and progressive forms are particularly limited. The therapeutic value of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in CTCL was analyzed. A literature search using the keywords "hematopoietic stem cell transplantation" and "cutaneous T‑cell lymphoma" was performed in PubMed. Studies between 1990 and 2017 were taken into account. The studies identified were analyzed for relevance and being up to date. After reviewing the currently available literature no prospective randomized studies were found. Wu et al. showed a superiority of allogeneic transplantation in a comparison of autologous and allogeneic stem cell transplantation for cutaneous lymphoma. The graft-versus-lymphoma effect plays a significant role in a prolonged progression-free survival after allogeneic transplantation. By using a non-myeloablative conditioning regimen, stem cell transplantation can also be an option for elderly patients. The most extensive long-term data after allogeneic stem cell transplantation were reported by Duarte et al. in 2014. Autologous stem cell transplantation does not currently represent a therapeutic option, whereas allogeneic stem cell transplantation for advanced cutaneous T‑cell lymphoma, using a non-myeloablative conditioning scheme, does represent a therapeutic option. However, there is no consensus on the appropriate patients and the right timing. Morbidity and mortality of complications should be taken into account. Thus, this procedure is currently subject to an individual case decision.

  14. Epidemiology and treatment of psoriasis: a Brazilian perspective

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Duarte GV

    2015-04-01

    Full Text Available Gleison V Duarte,1 Larissa Porto-Silva,2 Maria de Fátima Paim de Oliveira1 1Dermatology Department, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, 2Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador, BA, Brazil Abstract: Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated systemic disease that is influenced by genetic and environmental factors, is associated with comorbidities, and has a negative impact on the quality of life of affected individuals. The prevalence of psoriasis varies among different ethnic groups, but this topic has not been studied in Brazil to date. In this review, we evaluate the epidemiology and treatment of psoriasis from a Brazilian perspective. We focused on studies that involved Brazilian subjects. The prevalence of psoriasis in Brazil is estimated to be 2.5%, but no population study has been performed previously. Environmental factors, such as tropical climate, in association with genetic factors, such as miscegenation, may exert a beneficial impact on the course and frequency of psoriasis in Brazil. A number of studies have advanced our understanding of the cardiovascular, ophthalmic, and oral comorbidities that are associated with psoriasis. Concerns about biological therapy, such as endemic leprosy, human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV, and tuberculosis infections, are discussed. The nonavailability of treatment options for psoriasis in the public health system contradicts the Brazilian Society of Dermatology guidelines, stimulating the judicialization of access to medicines in psoriasis care. Keywords: psoriasis, epidemiology, comorbidities, health services accessibility, health care disparities, insurance, health care costs

  15. Usos e apropriações de multimídias na educação para a biodiversidade em escolas de Belém/PA

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    Mayara Santos Maciel

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available Esta pesquisa, realizada no âmbito do Programa de Capacitação Institucional através do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi/MCTI, identificou as percepções sobre o conceito de biodiversidade em duas comunidades escolares de Ensino Fundamental e Médio da cidade de Belém do Pará - Brasil, vinculadas aos sistemas municipal e estadual de ensino, a saber: Fundação Centro de Referência em Educação Ambiental Professor Eidorfe Moreira e Escola Estadual de Ensino Fundamental e Médio Vilhena Alves. Também identificou como as Tecnologias da Informação e da Comunicação e multimídias atuam como mediadoras dos processos de ensino e aprendizado sobre biodiversidade nestas comunidades. Como metodologia foi utilizada a pesquisa-ação com observação participante (PERUZZO, 2003 e entrevistas em profundidade do tipo semi-abertas com questões semi-estruturadas (Duarte, 2009. Concluiu-se que o conceito de biodiversidade deve ser melhor trabalhado em âmbito escolar, de uma forma estruturada e com o auxílio pedagógico das TICs, cujo uso educativo deve ser favorecido com melhores investimentos na educação pública, principalmente na formação e sensibilização de professores para o uso pedagógico das TICs e multimídias.

  16. La interpretación psicoanalítica y su relación en el estilo lingüístico del paciente: Un estudio de caso único The interaction between psychoanalytic interpretations and referential activity (s-wrad: A single case study

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    Andrés, J. Roussos

    2009-12-01

    Full Text Available Objetivos: El objetivo del presente trabajo es describir los resultados de una investigación que evaluó una forma de intervenir específica de un marco teórico, como es la interpretación psicoanalítica, y su interacción con las características discursivas de un paciente, a través del concepto de Actividad Referencial (Bucci, 1997, en base al Diccionario de Actividad Referencial ponderado (S-WRAD en un estudio de caso único. Métodos: Veintinueve sesiones de un tratamiento grabado en audio durante dos años fueron transcriptos con el fin de analizar la secuencia de intervenciones y su relación con el S-WRAD. Jueces entrenados analizaron un total de 3355 intervenciones utilizando la clasificación de intervenciones realizada por Roussos et al. (Roussos, Waizmann y Etchebarne, 2003; Roussos, Etchebarne y Waizmann, 2006. Las intervenciones se estudiaron dentro del contexto de la sesión teniendo en cuenta tanto el discurso del paciente como el del terapeuta pero únicamente caracterizando las intervenciones del terapeuta. Se encontraron 77 interpretaciones y los valores de SWRAD del momento fueron computados. Resultados: en su mayoría las intervenciones fueron formuladas cuando el nivel de RA se encontraba por encima de la media de la RA del paciente, en una proporción de 1.2. Sin embargo, esta proporción es aún mayor cuando la intervención era una interpretación; en este caso la proporción es de 1.7. Estos resultados sugieren que el tipo de intervención utilizada en un tratamiento varía de acuerdo a las diferencias en el discurso del paciente. Estos resultados se encuentran emparentados con otros estudios que indican la existencia de una interacción entre categorías de intervención y los niveles de RA (Roussos y Leibovich de Duarte, 2002.Aims: The study explores the interaction between the moment of formulation of interpretations in a psychodynamic psychotherapy and the patient's referential activity as measured by the DAAP

  17. Provenance and depositional age of the neoproterozoic volcanometasedimentary sequence in the Santa Terezinha region, Goias based on U-Pb single zircon and Sm-Nd isotope data

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Dantas, Elton Luiz; Jost, Hardy; Fuck, Reinhardt A.; Pimentel, Marcio Martins; Brod, Jose Affonso

    2001-01-01

    Some of the volcano-sedimentary sequences of the Tocantins Province have been considered to be formed during the evolution of a Neoproterozoic intra oceanic island arc system (Pimentel et al., 2000). However, the interpretation of supra crustal rocks of some areas of the central portions of the Goias Massif, such as the region of Santa Terezinha de Goias, is still controversial. These rocks have been considered either as part of the Archean greenstone belts or as Paleoproterozoic sequences (Ribeiro Filho 1981, Souza and Le Neto 1981, Machado et al.1981, Ribeiro Filho and Lacerda Filho 1985, Biondi and Pidevin 1994, Arantes et al. 1991) rather than an extension of the Neoproterozoic Mara Rosa magmatic arc (Viana et al.1995, Pimentel et al. 1997). An area of about 800 km 2 near the town of Santa Terezinha de Goias was recently mapped on a 1:25.000 scale (Jost et al. 2001). Its northern part consists of Proterozoic supra crustal rocks in tectonic contact with Archean rocks in the south. We present new Sm-Nd and U-Pb zircon data for the supra crustal rocks that crop out in the northern part of the area and discuss their provenance and depositional age (au)

  18. Predictive maintenance strategy in the graphics departament of a tobacco company

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    Guilherme Francez Toazza

    2015-09-01

    Full Text Available The purpose of this article was to describe the implementation of a strategy for Predictive Maintenance in the graphics department of the company Souza Cruz SA after the techniques of Vibration Analysis, Thermography, Ferrography and Inspection Sensitive. The research method was the action-research. The proposed study is the application of a management Predictive Maintenance acting strategically within the context in which it is embedded. The article reviews the theoretical concepts and Predictive Maintenance techniques mentioned above. In the survey, were raised in the information system of the company, the rate of breakdown of equipment (downtime, waste energy costs, maintenance costs and availability of H / h (man / hour and availability of equipment for the production the period prior to the implementation of a predictive maintenance management and consistent compared with results after this deployment. From the results obtained, it was evident that only preventive maintenance, combined with a model predictive maintenance is not poor enough to maintain the desired reliability in a department of great importance to your company. So, it is possible to say that the implementation of a predictive maintenance strategy can make the Maintenance sector to work strategically with common goals to the company as a whole.

  19. Contributions of geology for the development of ecotourism in the community of Cabeça de Boi, Itambé do Mato Dentro (MG

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    Gilcilaine da Silva Perdigão

    2018-01-01

    Full Text Available Ecotourism represents a segment of tourism that uses the natural resources in a sustainable manner, seeking to encourage their conservation and promote the well-being of the population. Thus, this research aimed to characterize, through observation, the lithotypes and geological structures of the natural tourist attractions of the region of Cabeça de Boi, in the municipality of Itambé do Mato Dentro (MG, as well as verifying the existing infrastructure in place for tourist assistance. Thus, the tourist attractions analyzed, represented by Intancado, Chuvisco, Maçã, and Lajeado and Poço waterfalls, are formed by quartzites associated to the Serra do Lobo Unit, Souza-Brumadinho Formation, belonging to the Espinhaço Supergroup. With regard to the infrastructure for tourism service, the negative aspect is the lack of signage to access tourist attractions; on the other hand, we can see the improvement related to the water supply of the community, as well as the capacity of this for the lodging of tourists. In general, aiming to contribute to the development of sustainable tourism in the Cabeça de Boi community, it is necessary to focus on environmental education involving tourists and residents, in order to mitigate negative impacts and preserve the environment.

  20. Current perspectives on the etiology and manifestation of the "silent" component of the Female Athlete Triad

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    Mallinson RJ

    2014-05-01

    Full Text Available Rebecca J Mallinson, Mary Jane De SouzaDepartment of Kinesiology, Women's Health and Exercise Laboratory in Noll Laboratory, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USAAbstract: The Female Athlete Triad (Triad represents a syndrome of three interrelated conditions that originate from chronically inadequate energy intake to compensate for energy expenditure; this environment results in insufficient stored energy to maintain physiological processes, a condition known as low energy availability. The physiological adaptations associated with low energy availability, in turn, contribute to menstrual cycle disturbances. The downstream effects of both low energy availability and suppressed estrogen concentrations synergistically impair bone health, leading to low bone mineral density, compromised bone structure and microarchitecture, and ultimately, a decrease in bone strength. Unlike the other components of the Triad, poor bone health often does not have overt symptoms, and therefore develops silently, unbeknownst to the athlete. Compromised bone health among female athletes increases the risk of fracture throughout the lifespan, highlighting the long-term health consequences of the Triad. The purpose of this review is to examine the current state of Triad research related to the third component of the Triad, ie, poor bone health, in an effort to summarize what we know, what we are learning, and what remains unknown.Keywords: female athlete Triad, bone health, treatment

  1. GESTÃO SOCIAL: FERNAND BRAUDEL E A AMPLIAÇÃO DOS DEBATES EM TORNO DE SUA CONTEXTUALIZAÇÃO HISTÓRICA

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Miguel Pacifico Filho

    2018-01-01

    Full Text Available We aim to demonstrate that the criticism directed to Social Management (SMare built on historical bases capable of debates and extension of theoretical frameworks.We will expose the discussions that, held between critics and proponents of the idea of consolidation of SM as a field of knowledge, are based on classical authors such as Adorno, Karl Popper and Boa Ventura de Souza Santos and develop since the ‘90s, which confers them density and historicity. We will demonstrate the possibility of opening debates starting from criticism built about popular participation throughout the history of Brazil, and inserting another form of perception of the historical processes that make up the formation of a field of knowledge. We use the concept of long term proposed by Fernand Braudel, through which it is possible to understand that the historical facts, among them the establishment of an area of knowledge, should be observed from the plurality of their times, that can be structural, cyclical or factual. We conclude, from the comparative analytical perspective with another field of knowledge, history, that the Social Management is an area of knowledge and as such is in the process of discussion of its assumptions and paradigms.

  2. "POR QUE SOU VOLUNTÁRIO?": ETAPA DE CONSTRUCÃO DE ESCALA

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    Marcos Adller de Almeida Nascimento

    2012-07-01

    Full Text Available A análise da validade de um instrumento quantitativo que permita conhecer o que conduz, o que mantém e o que faz deixar um voluntário a sua atividade é o objetivo deste trabalho. Quanto aos objetivos, esta pesquisa é descritiva, uma vez que apresenta a análise da validade de um instrumento quantitativo que busca compreender e descrever motivos do trabalho voluntário na Pastoral da Criança. O instrumento é baseado em idéias teóricas de Souza, Medeiros e Fernandes (2006. O índice de confiabilidade – Alfa de Cronbach – alcançou valores entre 0,7 e 0,8. No que tange ao Teste de Adequação da Amostra Kaiser- Meyer-Olkin também um bom índice foi obtido: 0,74. Apesar dos bons resultados de confiabilidade e dos testes de adequação da Análise Fatorial, em nenhuma das variáveis foi encontrada a combinação esperada, qual seja: questões versus perfil. Há a necessidade de melhorar o sentido semântico de determinados fatores, ou mesmo de aumentar a quantidade de indicadores, para que eles consigam gerar outras correlações entre eles.

  3. Vanguardas e esgotamento: as tensões do moderno em dois artistas

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    Maria Salete Borba

    2014-06-01

    Full Text Available Este artigo propõe realizar uma leitura de dois artistas considerados modernos: o uruguaio Joaquín Torres-García e o português Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso. O ponto de partida desta reflexão é o verbete “Informe” de Georges Bataille, publicado no ano de 1929 no Dicionário crítico da revista Documents (1929-1931. Trazemos para a discussão a leitura realizada por Rosalind Krauss e Yve-Alain Bois, por ocasião da exposição L’informe. Mode d’emploi, em que o verbete batailleano é transformado em operação de caráter performativo. Partindo desses teóricos, pretende-se investigar os possíveis desdobramentos de alguns conceitos caros à modernidade, que circulam em torno do esgotamento das vanguardas e se elaboram em processo simultâneo aos próprios movimentos. Além dos trabalhos de Krauss e Bois, alguns textos críticos a respeito de outras obras de Bataille e também sobre a teoria da modernidade servem de referência, ao longo desse ensaio, para contrapor e apresentar as singularidades de duas produções artísticas.

  4. Políticas de Gestão de Pessoas, Confiança e Bem-estar: Estudo em uma Multinacional

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    Priscila Horta

    2012-07-01

    Full Text Available The main authors in the area of Human Resource Management (HRM, including Legge (2006 and Wilkinson,Bacon, Redman and Snell (2010, agree that people have an important and strategic role in organizations. Since HRM policies need to contribute to greater well-being and strengthen the confidence of employees in organizations (Mariotti & Souza, 2009; Nishii, Lepak, & Schneider, 2008; Turner, Huemann, & Keegan, 2008, this study aimed to assess the relationship between these variables, as perceived by 141 employees in a multinational company in the field of information technology. Multiple linear regression analysis, structural equation modeling and maximum likelihood method were conducted to test the proposed models of relationships between the variables cited above. Thus, it was possible to identify and confirm the influence HRM policies have on both confidence in the organization and employee well-being at work, as well as the influence of confidence on well-being at work. This research contributes to the advancement of studies in the areas of Human Resources Management and Organizational Behavior by analyzing a previously unexplored relationship between a set of variables and also served as a diagnostic for the studied organization, assisting company managers in their decision-making in order to improve employee well-being.

  5. Maximal stochastic transport in the Lorenz equations

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Agarwal, Sahil, E-mail: sahil.agarwal@yale.edu [Program in Applied Mathematics, Yale University, New Haven (United States); Wettlaufer, J.S., E-mail: john.wettlaufer@yale.edu [Program in Applied Mathematics, Yale University, New Haven (United States); Departments of Geology & Geophysics, Mathematics and Physics, Yale University, New Haven (United States); Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford (United Kingdom); Nordita, Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Stockholm (Sweden)

    2016-01-08

    We calculate the stochastic upper bounds for the Lorenz equations using an extension of the background method. In analogy with Rayleigh–Bénard convection the upper bounds are for heat transport versus Rayleigh number. As might be expected, the stochastic upper bounds are larger than the deterministic counterpart of Souza and Doering [1], but their variation with noise amplitude exhibits interesting behavior. Below the transition to chaotic dynamics the upper bounds increase monotonically with noise amplitude. However, in the chaotic regime this monotonicity depends on the number of realizations in the ensemble; at a particular Rayleigh number the bound may increase or decrease with noise amplitude. The origin of this behavior is the coupling between the noise and unstable periodic orbits, the degree of which depends on the degree to which the ensemble represents the ergodic set. This is confirmed by examining the close returns plots of the full solutions to the stochastic equations and the numerical convergence of the noise correlations. The numerical convergence of both the ensemble and time averages of the noise correlations is sufficiently slow that it is the limiting aspect of the realization of these bounds. Finally, we note that the full solutions of the stochastic equations demonstrate that the effect of noise is equivalent to the effect of chaos.

  6. Relation between the organizational lifecycle and planning: a study of accounting service companies from the state of Santa Catarina

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    Dinorá Baldo de Faveri

    2014-11-01

    Full Text Available The study aims to identify the relation between the different stages of the organizational lifecycle and the planning process of accounting service companies in the State of Santa Catarina. This descriptive research with a quantitative approach was undertaken through a survey in a convenience sample of 116 companies. Therefore, the model by Miller and Friesen (1984 was used to identify the lifecycle stages and the instrument by Frezatti, Relvas, Nascimento, Junqueira and Souza (2010 to measure the usage level of the planning artifacts. The planning was analyzed in its three modalities: Strategic Planning, Budget and Budgetary Control. To analyze the data, discriminant and correlation analyses were used. The study results showed that the accounting service companies are classified in distinct stages of the organizational lifecycle, predominantly birth and rejuvenation. Only half of the companies analyzed use the budget, even when managed by people with a background in the area who know the importance of this instrument. In addition, a negative correlation was observed between the stages of birth and decline and the use of the planning artifacts and a positive correlation between the stages of growth, maturity and rejuvenation, in line with the results by Miller and Friesen (1984.

  7. O contexto escolar e a dinâmica de órgãos colegiados: uma contribuição ao debate sobre gestão de escolas El contexto escolar y la dinámica de órganos colegiados: una contribución al debate sobre gestión de escuelas The school context and the dynamic working of the collegiate agencies: a contribution to the debate over school management

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    Angela Maria Martins

    2008-06-01

    Full Text Available Este texto analisa dados obtidos em pesquisa realizada sobre escolas técnicas jurisdicionadas ao Centro Estadual de Educação Tecnológica Paula Souza, no Estado de São Paulo, na tentativa de compreender o campo de tensão constituído no contexto escolar, considerando as relações instauradas entre direção, professores, coordenadores pedagógicos, pais e alunos quando reunidos em órgãos colegiados e reuniões pedagógicas coletivas. Integra estudo maior no qual foram verificadas as questões que afetam a gestão da escola e o processo de construção da autonomia pedagógica, financeira e administrativa de escolas técnicas com base na análise de suas relações com os órgãos centrais (grau e nível de autonomia na organização curricular e nas questões que dizem respeito ao financiamento e à gestão da escola; os indicadores de democracia interna; as relações da direção com pais, docentes e alunos; as relações de professores com alunos; o funcionamento dos órgãos colegiados; as parcerias; a avaliação externa realizada sobre a gestão; as opiniões de professores e alunos sobre o que é um bom diretor; as opiniões da direção sobre o que é um bom aluno e um bom professor. Como dissemos anteriormente, neste texto serão discutidas apenas algumas questões que afetam a dinâmica de funcionamento dos órgãos colegiados em contexto escolar.Este texto analiza datos obtenidos en pesquisa realizada sobre escuelas técnicas sob jurisdicción del Centro Estadual de Educación Tecnológica Paula Souza, en São Paulo, intentando comprender el campo de tensión constituido en el contexto escolar entre dirección, subdirección, profesores, coordinadores pedagógicos, padres y alumnos cuando reunidos en órganos colegiados y reuniones pedagógicas colectivas. Integra estudio mayor en lo cual fueron verificadas las principales cuestiones que afectan la gestión de la escuela y el proceso de construcción de la autonomía pedag

  8. Possibilidades de atuação para o licenciado em Psicologia nas Etecs Posibilidades de actuación para el licenciado en Psicología en las Etecs Possibilities of acting for the licensee in Psychology in Etecs

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    Angelina Pandita-Pereira

    2012-01-01

    Full Text Available Este artigo apresenta um levantamento do campo de atuação possível para o licenciado em Psicologia nas escolas técnicas estaduais de São Paulo (Etecs, buscando evidenciar a existência desse campo e provocar o debate sobre ele. Iniciamos o texto historicizando e contextualizando o ensino de Psicologia na educação profissional de nível médio. Posteriormente, apresentamos o processo de construção dos dados, que consistiu em levantamento e organização de informações disponíveis em sítios oficiais do Centro Paula Souza, identificando em quais disciplinas e cursos o licenciado em Psicologia pode ministrar aulas nas Etecs, bem como quão representativos são esses cursos na rede de ensino técnica pública estadual. Os resultados apontam um amplo campo possível de atuação para o licenciado em Psicologia, como em cursos técnicos de Administração, Marketing e Segurança do Trabalho, e sua ausência nos cursos técnicos de Enfermagem, e incitam ainda questões sobre os objetivos e as contribuições dos conhecimentos psicológicos abordados nas Etecs e sobre os fatores que determinam sua presença nesse contexto. Os resultados destacam também a necessidade de os profissionais da Psicologia fomentarem discussões quanto à licenciatura em Psicologia no sentido de avaliar as contribuições que o ensino da área pode trazer ao ensino médio profissional.Este artículo presenta un relevamiento del campo de actuación posible para el licenciado en Psicología en las escuelas técnicas estaduales de São Paulo (Etecs, buscando evidenciar la existencia de ese campo y provocar el debate sobre él. Iniciamos el texto historiando y contextualizando la enseñanza de Psicología en la educación profesional de nivel secundario. Posteriormente, presentamos el proceso de construcción de los datos, que consistió en el relevamiento y organización de informaciones disponibles en sitios oficiales del Centro Paula Souza, identificando en que

  9. Responsabilidade social e investimento social privado: entre o discurso e a evidenciação Social responsibility and private social investment: between discourse and disclosure

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    Marco Antonio Figueiredo Milani Filho

    2008-08-01

    Full Text Available Esta pesquisa objetivou investigar se as empresas que se declaram socialmente responsáveis divulgam informações financeiras específicas sobre os recursos gastos em benefício público (investimento social privado e, também, verificar se há diferença significativa da dimensão desses gastos entre empresas cujos produtos estão associados a externalidades negativas e as organizações participantes do Índice de Sustentabilidade Empresarial (ISE da Bolsa de Valores de São Paulo (Bovespa. A amostra foi formada por 52 empresas, segregando-se em: 34 organizações participantes do ISE e 18 empresas das indústrias de fumo, bebidas alcoólicas e armas. Os dados foram obtidos dos relatórios anuais dos exercícios de 2005 e 2004, páginas eletrônicas e balanços sociais das respectivas empresas, do banco de dados eletrônicos da Bovespa e, ainda, de questionários enviados aos gestores cujas empresas não explicitavam, publicamente, seus projetos sociais. Os resultados apontaram que nem todas as organizações que declaram realizar investimentos sociais evidenciam tal fato. Na amostra, 11,8% das entidades componentes do ISE e 72,2% das organizações vinculadas a externalidades negativas, não divulgam informações financeiras sobre o valor de gastos sociais, gerando dúvidas sobre a existência ou a dimensão dos investimentos à comunidade. As duas únicas empresas de fumo (CTA Continental e Souza Cruz que evidenciam informações, entretanto, destacam-se por apresentarem média de investimentos sociais maiores do que a das empresas do ISE, indicando que há incentivos específicos para tal comportamento.This study aims to investigate if companies that declare themselves socially responsible divulge specific financial information on resources spent in public benefit (private social investment and, also, if the dimension of these expenses is significantly different between companies whose products are associated to negative externalities and

  10. Educational Policies and new Technologies: a Challenge of the XXI Century Políticas Educacionais e novas Tecnologias: um Desafio do Século XXI

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    Vera Lúcia Lopes Cristovão

    2012-04-01

    Full Text Available Nowadays, there are many technological resources that make it possible the interaction and the development of the foreign languages learning processes. These tools can be used by teachers and students in the construction of knowledge. It is not unusual to hear that teachers need to update themselves, go further than the blackboard and the chalk, and that both digital literacy and preparation for the technological era have become necessary. This research aims to verify what educational policies have been developed, how it is carried out the education of pre-service and in-service teacher’s of foreign language for the pedagogical use of new technologies, and what investments have been made in didactic and technological resources of schools. Araújo’s (2007, Araújo and Dieb’s (2009, Marcuschi and Xavier’s (2010, Souza-Lima’s (2010 and Gomes’s studies are the main theoretical sources for this work. For the analysis, Data was collected by using a questionnaire from which the contribution of Foreign Language teachers of different public schools in the Regional Teaching Center of the city of Apucarana –Paraná was analysed. These teacher’s voices have given us basis for a rich reflection about the contradictions that exist among the curricular guidelines and the conditions that are offered to accomplish them.Atualmente, há muitos recursos tecnológicos que possibilitam a interação e o desenvolvimento de processos de aprendizagem de línguas estrangeiras: ferramentas que podem ser utilizadas por professores e alunos na construção do conhecimento. Não é raro o discurso de que os professores precisam atualizar-se, de que necessitam ir além da lousa e do giz e que se fazem necessários o letramento digital e a preparação para uma era tecnológica. Nosso objetivo, com esta pesquisa, é verificar que políticas educacionais estão sendo implementadas nas escolas nesse sentido, como se realiza a formação inicial e continuada dos

  11. Enhanced radiation response in radioresistant MCF-7 cells by targeting peroxiredoxin II

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    Diaz AJG

    2013-10-01

    Full Text Available Anthony Joseph Gomez Diaz,1 Daniel Tamae,2 Yun Yen,3 JianJian Li,4 Tieli Wang1 1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University at Dominguez Hills, Carson, CA, 2Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 3Department of Clinical and Molecular Pharmacology, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, 4Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA Abstract: In our previous study, we identified that a protein target, peroxiredoxin II (PrxII, is overexpressed in radioresistant MCF+FIR3 breast-cancer cells and found that its expression and function is associated with breast-cancer radiation sensitivity or resistance. Small interference RNA (siRNA targeting PrxII gene expression was able to sensitize MCF+FIR3 radioresistant breast-cancer cells to ionizing radiation. The major focus of this work was to investigate how the radiation response of MCF+FIR3 radioresistant cells was affected by the siRNA that inhibits PrxII gene expression. Our results, presented here, show that silencing PrxII gene expression increased cellular toxicity by altering cellular thiol status, inhibiting Ca2+ efflux from the cells, and perturbing the intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis. By combining radiotherapy and siRNA technology, we hope to develop new therapeutic strategies that may have potential to enhance the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents due to this technology's property of targeting to specific cancer-related genes. Keywords: siRNA, PrxII, radiation resistance, Ca2+, MCF+FIR3

  12. Itinerari nella Weltliteratur: Norma e letteratura

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    a cura di Silvia Lafuente

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available  This section consists of seven contributions from the 2012 Giornate di Studio, which have been taking place at the University of Florence since 2009: Silvia Lafuente, "Forme d’oralità costruiscono la modernità letteraria argentina nelle prime decadi del ‘900"; Arianna Fiore, "La junta luz di Juan Gelman: un oratorio contro il silenzio"; Carolina Argenta, "Oltre la Generazione del Sessanta: la poesia di Susana Thénon"; Salomé Vuelta García, "I proverbi nella traduzione italiana di La Familia de Pascual Duarte di Camilo José Cela; Andrea Carmelo Spadola, "Bilinguismo / Translinguismo nell’opera poetica di César Moro"; Coral García Rodríguez, "La formazione di una identità europea  attraverso il linguaggio: l’apolide Jorge Semprún, oppure lo spagnolo delle tre patrie"; Michela Graziani, "Trasformismi jazz nella cultura portoghese del ‘900".During the IV Giornata di Studio, the concepts of «norm» and «deviation» in literary language were discussed from a variety of standpoints: linguistic, literary, cultural, historical and social. The various lines of research chosen by the authors of the seven contributions to LEA highlight the potential of literary language in linguistic and intellectual experiences within cultural contexts. In the light of this perspective, the seven contributions offer a number of itineraries for the interpretation of modern literature from Argentina, Peru, Portugal and Spain. This section was edited by Silvia Lafuente. 

  13. Ironias em Quincas Berro Dágua

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    Éverton de Jesus Santos

    2013-05-01

    Full Text Available No estudo da comicidade, a ironia aparece como um dos procedimentos mais eficazes da linguagem, sendo percebida, de acordo com o senso comum, como o tropo segundo o qual se consegue dizer o contrário daquilo que se diz. Acrescentando a esta perspectiva outras mais objetivas e plausíveis que percebem a ironia com funções mais específicas como o rebaixamento de comportamentos e a revelação de vícios, tentaremos compreender como o procedimento irônico se processa por entre as tiradas engenhosas do narrador do romance A morte e a morte de Quincas Berro Dágua (1983, do baiano Jorge Amado. Desse modo, adentrando a trama, ver-se-á como a família do morto Quincas (outrora Joaquim se mostra cada vez mais ridícula devido à narração e à apresentação dos fatos que o narrador, intencional e sorrateiramente, expõe. Para embasar o nosso estudo, traremos argumentos de Muecke (1995, de Jankelévitch (1986, de Duarte (2006, de Bergson (2007 e de Jolles (1976 acerca da ironia, além da compreensão de Freud (1977 e de Cerqueira (1977 sobre essa temática. Nosso objetivo consiste em identificar e analisar passagens em que o narrador onisciente intruso do romance citado demonstre o tratamento irônico que é relegado à família por ela tentar criar um véu de integridade que mascara a vaidade e os erros do passado.

  14. Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in Asian women with breast cancer receiving anthracycline-based adjuvant chemotherapy.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Bourdeanu, Laura; Frankel, Paul; Yu, Wai; Hendrix, Gregory; Pal, Sumanta; Badr, Lina; Somlo, George; Luu, Thehang

    2012-01-01

    Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) remain among the most frequently reported distressing side effects associated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy despite significant advances in antiemetic management. The main risk factor for severity of CINV is the emetogenic potential of the chemotherapeutic agents. However, patient-related risk factors have been identified, including genetic makeup. Although studies have noted that ethnicity influences nausea and vomiting in other contexts, there is a paucity of research regarding the impact of ethnicity on CINV. This study was undertaken to evaluate whether Asian women receiving anthracycline-based chemotherapy experience more CINV than non-Asians. A retrospective, comparative, correlational chart review was performed to abstract the relevant variables. Data from a convenience sample of 358 women with breast cancer who received chemotherapy with doxorubicin between 2004 and 2008 at City of Hope in Duarte, California, were evaluated. The sample consisted of Caucasians (45%), Hispanics (27.7%), Asians (19.8%), and African Americans (7.5%). The results indicate that Asian women with breast cancer undergoing anthracycline-based chemotherapy experienced statistically significantly more clinically important CINV than their non-Asian counterparts. The data were collected retrospectively, with a certain population distribution at a specific time. This study provides interesting preliminary evidence that Asian ethnicity plays a role in the development of severe CINV. When managing chemotherapy toxicities in women with breast cancer, health-care providers should tailor therapy to individual risk profiles. Specifically, consideration of antiemetic therapy should accommodate patient characteristics, such as Asian descent. Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

  15. PD-1 and PD-L1 as emerging therapeutic targets in gastric cancer: current evidence

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    Tran PN

    2017-05-01

    Full Text Available Phu N Tran,1* Sarmen Sarkissian,1* Joseph Chao,2 Samuel J Klempner3,4 1Division of Hematology-Oncology, University of California Irvine, Orange, 2Department of Medical Oncology and Developmental Therapeutics, City of Hope, Duarte, 3Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 4The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: Gastric adenocarcinoma is a leading cause of global cancer-related morbidity and mortality, and new therapeutic approaches are needed. Despite the improved outcomes with monoclonal antibodies targeting human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2, durable responses are uncommon. Targeting immune checkpoints including PD-1, PD-L1 and CTLA-4 have led to improved survival across several tumor types, frequently characterized by prolonged benefit in responding patients. Tumoral and lymphocyte-derived immunohistochemical staining for PD-1, PD-L1, and tumor mutational burden have shown potential as predictive response biomarkers in several tumor types. Optimal incorporation of immune-mediated therapies into gastric cancer (GC is an area of intense ongoing investigation and benefit has been demonstrated in smaller studies of advanced patients. Important questions of biomarker selection, roles for molecular characterization, optimal combinatorial approaches, and therapeutic sequencing remain. In this study, current data are reviewed for immune checkpoint inhibitors in GC, and putative biomarkers, ongoing trials, and future considerations are discussed. Keywords: immunotherapy, stomach cancer, checkpoint inhibitor, nivolumab, pembrolizumab, tumor mutational burden

  16. Presentation

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Eduardo Vicente

    2013-06-01

    effectivities more than a number of fixed essential characteristics. Luiz Artur Ferrareto (UFRGS, undertaking a theoretical proposal for categorizing radio content in four different levels of planning (segment, form, programming and content itself tries to “compare and contrast the practices of Brazilian commercial broadcasting companies to those used on the radio in the United States, a reference market for our national entrepreneurs”. Madalena Oliveira (University of Minho focuses on the current stage of communication researches in Portugal reflecting on the challenges for studying a culture based on listening in times of looking. Marko Ala-Fossi, (University of Tampere beginning with the statement that “radio evolution greatly depends not only on the cultural context of a country but also on the whole social, political, economic development of societies” gives us a projection on radio development around the world for the next decades. Closing the dossier, Rafael Duarte Oliveira Venancio (UFU assuming radio as language by definition and not as a device understands it as a section and an operating model in such language as it intersects the world. Another six articles, not enrolled in the dossier, round the edition off. Fernando de Tacca debates the category of “photocine” recurring to three recent Spanish productions. Gustavo Souza investigates the possibility of identifying a point of view in documentary movies while establishing a debate that joins the materialities of image and sound with the subjectivity resulting from interpretation. Vinicius Bandeira develops on the special duplicity present in the movies between what is and what is not subsumed by the camera. Neide Jallageas proposes the study of visual communication design from the first modelings, attempting especially to the radical propositions from the early XXth century avant-garde movement. Gilson Schwartz debates on the impact from the distribution of videogames as hegemonic cultural practice in

  17. Synthesis of BaTiO3 and SrTiO3 by microwave assisted hydrothermal method (MAH) using anatase as titanium precursor

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Magalhães, Renata da Silva; Macedo Junior, Wagner Dias; Souza, Agda Eunice de; Teixeira, Silvio Rainho; Li, Maximo Siu; Longo, Elson

    2016-01-01

    Full text: Strontium and barium titanates (SrTiO 3 (ST) and BaTiO 3 (BT)) in their crystalline form belong to the perovskite (ABO 3 ) class. Both display a semiconductor behavior with many interesting properties. The method of synthesis employed and different precursors may influence the morphology and properties of ceramic materials [1,2]. Barium (BT) and strontium (St) titanates were produced using the Microwave Assisted Hydrothermal Method (MAH), different concentrations (1,3 and 6 molL -1 ) of mineralizer (KOH) and a different titanium precursor: a complex anatase-hydrogen peroxide. Barium and strontium chloride were used as the other metal precursors. The resulting material were characterized by different techniques such as: X-ray diffraction (XRD), Micro-Raman Spectroscopy (MR), UV-Vis, Scanning Electron microscopy (SEM) and finally their photoluminescent emissions (FL) were recorded at room temperature. The results show that there were differences in crystallinity, morphology, number of formed phases and photoluminescent emission, among the titanate produced with different concentrations of mineralizer. References: [1] A.E. Souza et al., Order–disorder degree of self-assembled clusters: Influence on photoluminescence emission and morphology of Ba x Sr 1-x TiO 3 nanocrystals, Chemical Physics Letters 514 (2011) 301–306. [2] T. M. Mazzo et al., Influence of titanium precursor on photoluminescent emission of micro-cube-shaped CaTiO 3 , Journal of Luminescence 165 (2015). (author)

  18. Overexpressing both ATP sulfurylase and selenocysteine methyltransferase enhances selenium phytoremediation traits in Indian mustard

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    LeDuc, Danika L.; AbdelSamie, Manal; Montes-Bayon, Maria; Wu, Carol P.; Reisinger, Sarah J.; Terry, Norman

    2006-01-01

    A major goal of our selenium (Se) phytoremediation research is to use genetic engineering to develop fast-growing plants with an increased ability to tolerate, accumulate, and volatilize Se. To this end we incorporated a gene (encoding selenocysteine methyltransferase, SMT) from the Se hyperaccumulator, Astragalus bisulcatus, into Indian mustard (LeDuc, D.L., Tarun, A.S., Montes-Bayon, M., Meija, J., Malit, M.F., Wu, C.P., AbdelSamie, M., Chiang, C.-Y., Tagmount, A., deSouza, M., Neuhierl, B., Boeck, A., Caruso, J., Terry, N., 2004. Overexpression of selenocysteine methyltransferase in Arabidopsis and Indian mustard increases selenium tolerance and accumulation Plant Physiol. 135, 377-383.). The resulting transgenic plants successfully enhanced Se phytoremediation in that the plants tolerated and accumulated Se from selenite significantly better than wild type. However, the advantage conferred by the SMT enzyme was much less when Se was supplied as selenate. In order to enhance the phytoremediation of selenate, we developed double transgenic plants that overexpressed the gene encoding ATP sulfurylase (APS) in addition to SMT, i.e., APS x SMT. The results showed that there was a substantial improvement in Se accumulation from selenate (4 to 9 times increase) in transgenic plants overexpressing both APS and SMT. - Simultaneous overexpression of APS and SMT genes in Indian mustard greatly increases ability to accumulate selenate

  19. A produção do fracasso escolar: a trajetória de um clássico

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    José Sérgio F. de Carvalho

    2011-09-01

    Full Text Available Publicado pela primeira vez há mais de duas décadas, A Produção do Fracasso Escolar, de Maria Helena Souza Patto, segue sendo uma obra de referência para pesquisadores em educação, gestores de sistemas e professores. Como explicar sua longevidade e fecundidade em um campo tão marcado pela rápida obsolescência de autores, teorias e perspectivas educacionais? No presente artigo apresentamos duas hipóteses complementares para essa sólida trajetória de sua obra. A primeira delas diz respeito ao potencial elucidativo de seu estudo que, recusando o jargão e os procedimentos cientificistas que apagam a concretude do real em favor de uma linguagem matematizada e padronizadora, apresenta um quadro significativo e complexo do cotidiano de uma instituição escolar e dos agentes nela envolvidos. Em suas análises emerge a singularidade desses agentes, tantas vezes obscurecidas por rótulos e fórmulas abstratas. Por outro lado, em sua pesquisa a peculiaridade do cotidiano de uma instituição não se desliga dos condicionantes históricos de natureza política e social que têm marcado as concepções e práticas educativas em nossa sociedade.

  20. Tecnologias na educação: uma análise sociológica

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    Márcia Barbosa da Silva

    2008-04-01

    Full Text Available Roger Dale é pesquisador da Universidade de Bristol e foi tambémCatedrático na Universidade de Auckland. É o coordenador acadêmicoda rede temática Globalisation and Europeanisation Network in Education(GENIE e co-fundador da revista Globalização, Sociedade e Educação. Emuma fria tarde de dezembro, o Professor Dale recebeu gentilmente em seugabinete de trabalho as doutorandas Márcia Barbosa da Silva e Sandra Marade Oliveira Souza, representantes da Base de Estudos e Pesquisas em Meiosde Comunicação e Educação (COMBASE, do Programa de Pós-Graduaçãoem Educação da UFRN para uma entrevista sobre Tecnologia e Educação doponto de vista da Sociologia Política. A entrevista foi registrada em vídeo pelojornalista Ric Pereira e brevemente será disponibilizada pela COMBASE. Oentrevistado, aborda assuntos atuais e relevantes no Reino Unido de hoje enós percebemos que os mesmos assuntos são atuais e pertinentes ao Brasil,que, entretanto, está tão distante da Educação Pública inglesa. Alguns mitossão apontados e se sente que muitos desses mitos também habitam o nossopensamento. Em resumo: a globalização fica mais clara para o leitor brasileiroatento.

  1. EFFECTS OF THE PARTICIPATION OF WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS IN WOMEN'S ASSOCIATIONS IN BUSINESS IN THE STATE OF PARANÁ

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    Larissa Estela Berehulka Balan Leal

    2012-05-01

    Full Text Available The social networks are a means of development for entrepreneurs and for their companies. Training and the integration of networks are strategies used by entrepreneurs such as alternatives to overcome obstacles and obtaining resources (WHARTON; BRUNETTO, 2007; RAMOS; SOUZA, 2008. The objective of this study was to understand effects arising from the participation of women in business networks in the State of Paraná. For that, we used the qualitative method, performing 26 semi-structured interviews with women entrepreneurs who participate or have participated in the Council of Female Entrepreneur in the cities of Curitiba, Ponta Grossa, Foz do Iguaçu, Londrina, Maringa and Campo Mourao. Data analysis was performed by means of software Nvivo 8, resulting in codifications: reasons for entering, effects of participation for the companies and the effects of participation in the association for the businesswoman. They were identified in the results for the companies in terms of disclosure, shares of reciprocity, an increase in sales and exchange of experiences. Already about the effects on the individual, for the entrepreneurs, we also observed an increase of visibility, growth of professional respect, expansion of the contacts and knowledge management. These results are consistent with other literature (LERNER; BRUSH; HISRICH, 1997; MANOLOVA ET AL, 2007; MING-YEN; CHONG, 2007; WHARTON; BRUNETTO, 2007.

  2. Association of body composition with sarcopenic obesity in elderly women

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    Silva AO

    2013-01-01

    Full Text Available Alessandro Oliveira Silva,1,2 Margô Gomes Oliveira Karnikowski,3 Silvana Schwerz Funghetto,3 Marina Morato Stival,3 Ricardo Moreno Lima,3 Jéssica Cardoso de Souza,1 James Wilfred Navalta,4 Jonato Prestes11Catholic University of Brasilia, Brasilia, DF, Brazil; 2Center University of Brasilia, Brasilia, DF, Brazil; 3University of Brasilia, Brasilia, DF, Brazil; 4University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USAAbstract: The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of sarcopenic obesity and its association with obesity and sarcopenia in elderly Brazilian women. Two hundred and seventy-two sedentary women with a mean age of 66.75 ± 5.38 years were recruited for participation in this study. Obesity was determined by both body mass index and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA evaluations. Sarcopenic obesity diagnosis was established from the ratio between fat-free mass and body surface area as obtained by DXA. There was no association of obesity with sarcopenic obesity (P = 0.424. In contrast, sarcopenia was significantly related to sarcopenic obesity (P < 0.001, although most of the elderly women with sarcopenia (n = 171 did not exhibit sarcopenic obesity. These results highlight the importance of diagnosing sarcopenic obesity as elderly women exhibiting sarcopenia could be either eutrophic or obese.Keywords: sarcopenic obesity, aging, obesity, sarcopenia, health

  3. Catolicismo, Gentilismo e Mestiçagem na África Ocidental e Centro Ocidental no século XVIII

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    Suely Cordeiro Almeida

    2016-06-01

    Full Text Available Resumo:Este trabalho trata dos processos de mescla cultural que se deram nos enclaves ibéricos da África Ocidental e Centro Ocidental, em especial nas formas de catolicismo mestiço surgidos nessas regiões. Realiza uma discussão sobre as relações desenvolvidas entre os lusos e os autóctones e as formas que encontraram para viver as religiões. O papel do governador ilustrado D. Francisco Inocêncio de Souza Coutinho e suas ações para coibir os gentilismos. Para tanto, foram utilizadas fontes primárias depositadas no AHU, cronistas e a historiografia sobre o tema. Todo o debate se dá a luz do conceito de mestiçagem desenvolvido por Serge Gruzinski que observa o fenômeno como elemento que atingiu a civilização moderna à medida que integravam-se os povos e os espaços do Novo Mundo ao projeto ibérico de expansão. As variedades surgidas para as práticas do catolicismo foram múltiplas, diferenciando-se nas duas regiões estudadas, mas sem deixar de envolver lusos e autóctones de forma completa tornando-se vetores para a propagação de práticas mestiças em outras partes do globo.

  4. Calculation of almost all energy levels of baryons

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    Mario Everaldo de Souza

    2011-03-01

    Full Text Available It is considered that the effective  interaction between any two quarks of a baryon can be approximately described by a simple harmonic potential. The problem is firstly solved in Cartesian coordinates in order to find the energy levels irrespective of their angular momenta. Then, the problem is also solved in polar cylindrical coordinates in order to take into account the angular momenta of the levels. Comparing the two solutions, a correspondence is made between the angular momenta and parities for almost all experimentally determined levels. The agreement with the experimental data is quite impressive and, in general, the discrepancy between calculated and experimental values is below 5%. A couple of levels of $Delta$, $N$, $Sigma^{pm}$, and $Omega$ present discrepacies between 6.7% and 12.5% ($N(1655$, $N(1440$, $N(1675$, $N(1685$, $N(1700$, $N(1710$, $N(1720$, $N(1990$, $N(2600$, $Delta(1700$, $Delta(2000$, $Delta(2300$, $Sigma^{pm}(1189$, $Lambda(1520$, $Omega(1672$ and $Omega(2250$.Received: 6 June 2011, Accepted: 13 July 2011; Edited by: D. Restrepo; Reviewed by: J. H. Muñoz, Universidad del Tolima, Ibagué, Colombia and Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisica; DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4279/PIP.030003Cite as: M. E. de Souza, Papers in Physics 3, 030003 (2011

  5. La justicia social y la Utopía dialética: Discutiendo con Harvey sobre espacio público

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    Márcio Valença

    2013-06-01

    Full Text Available Este ensayo explora la idea de justicia social y, teniendo en cuenta el papel del espacio público, el pensamiento utópico de David Harvey sobre el futuro de las ciudades. Este conocido geógrafo Inglés, que vive en EE.UU., dedica su vida a construir una teoría del desarrollo geográfico desigual que objetiva elaborar propuestas alternativas que empiecen un proceso continuo de cambios progresistas en la búsqueda de una sociedad más justa. El artículo analiza varios de sus escritos y construcciones teóricas, incluyendo a las que se refieren a la “justicia distributiva territorial” y el “utopianismo dialéctico”, como también las versiones modificadas del “derecho a la ciudad”, de Henri Lefebvre, y de “cosmopolitismo subalterno”, de Boaventura de Souza Santos. Harvey piensa que es fundamental que toda la infraestructura física y el aparato institucional producidos por la sociedad burguesa en los últimos 500 años sean sustituidos por otros sistemas que den origen a un espacio y lugar relacional alternativo, construido a partir de una “reflexión filosófica”, una “evaluación de requerimientos prácticos y de necesidades humanas básicas” y del “fermento de los movimientos sociales”.

  6. Entrepreneurial Attitudes: Comparing Independent Business’ Owners with Franchisees

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    João Bento Oliveira

    2014-03-01

    Full Text Available The ability to identify opportunities is the force behind thousands of small and medium enterprises, contributing to the improvement of social and economic performance of a country. The choice between starting an independent business or becoming franchisee seems to depend on different behaviors and attitudes of the entrepreneur. This research aims verify, based on entrepreneurial behavioral characteristics and the theory of planned behavior, whether there are differences in the degree of entrepreneurial attitude of franchisees and independent business owners, especially the food service industry. The issue as to possibility finding different attitudes in this study originated from assumedly less entrepreneurial characteristics of the franchisee, such as greater security and reduced innovation. As a theoretical basis, we dug into the concepts of entrepreneurship, entrepreneur and franchise, besides attitude and planned behavior. To data collect data we used the Instrument of Measure Entrepreneurial Attitude (IMAE proposed by Lopes and Souza Jr. (2005. The study was conducted with thirty occupants of the position of owner, main manager or co-owner of small and medium-sized food enterprises, in the city of Uberlândia, Brazil. Fifteen of them were franchisees and fifteen were independent business owners. Results indicated that, contrary to expectations, the entrepreneurial attitude of franchisees is higher. The most determinant factor in the entrepreneurial attitude differences observed in this study seems to be time in business.

  7. Características regionais e oportunidades locais na formação de mão de obra: análise comparativa de duas sub-regiões do vale do Paraíba Paulista

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    Rodrigo Paulino Nascimento

    2017-01-01

    Full Text Available This article analyzes the manpower training from local and regional characteristics. The study aims to identify the relationship between technical training in Administration proposed by Paula Souza Center with the economic potential of the sub-regions 3 and 4 of Metropolintana Region Paraíba Valley and North Coast (RMVLN as well as the inclusion of perspectives in the labor market of the graduates of that professional qualification. The methodology is exploratory and descriptive, considering three steps: survey through electronic searches to identify the School Units to be analyzed; verification of the documents of the selected institutions and questionnaires to 102 former students. These results showed that the technical courses are essential for regional development, in terms that are implemented according to local demands, and that according to 98% of the graduates met their expectations. Therefore, it is concluded that the flexibility of the Technical Course curriculum articulated Administration with the economic profile of each municipality, the School Units analyzed direct their educational process as follows: Sub-Region 3 - Etec Prof. Alfredo Barros Santos - Guaratinguetá, for the services sector (in particular military, while the Etec Teacher Mark Uchôas dos Santos Penchel, Cachoeira Paulista, to tourism in the religious sector and trade. And in the subregion 4 - Etec Prof. Joseph Phillips de Castro, Cruise, administrative demands of Industry and commercial segment.

  8. A produção do saber (etnomusicológico e a questão da significação musical diante de suas determinações

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    Marcus Straubel Wolff

    2014-03-01

    Full Text Available Esse artigo parte da análise realizada por Boaventura de Souza Santos sobre o pensamento abissal e de sua consideração acerca da invisibilidade das distinções estabelecidas por esse pensamento através de suas manifestações, visando revelar a importancia de outros saberes, situados além da linha invisível que estabeleceu as distinções entre as realidades metropolitanas e coloniais. Trazendo a reflexão sobre o conhecimento produzido pelo pensamento abissal para o campo do saber (etnomusicológico, busca-se, a partir de um diálogo sul-sul estabelecido com a reflexão do teórico marxista indiano Aijaz Ahmad e da incorporação das contribuições das ciências sociais e das ciências da linguagem (semiótica e semiologia, enfrentar as questões da significação musical e da determinação das teorias do conhecimento, situando ambas no contexto em que tem sido produzidas. Desse modo, pretende-se demonstrar a importancia de um conhecimento musicológico engajado politicamente, capaz de ir além das visões naturalizadas de fenômenos socialmente contruídos e de contribuir para a superação do conformismo e da apatia preponderantes em nossos dias. 

  9. USO DE ÍNDICES DE QUALIDADE PARA AVALIAÇÃO DA ÁGUA EM AMBIENTE LÊNTICO / USE OF QUALITY INDEX FOR EVALUATION OF WATER IN LENTIC ENVIRONMENT

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    D. Goveia

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available Sistemas aquáticos que apresentam águas calmas e com região delimitada, por exemplo, lagoas, lagos e pântanos, são denominados ambientes lênticos. O Parque Carlos Alberto de Souza, localizado em Sorocaba-SP, é um dos parques existentes na cidade contendo lago artificial, onde habitam peixes, tartarugas e garças. É frequentado por crianças e adultos para lazer ou prática de exercícios. Sendo assim, uma boa qualidade de água é fundamental para a vida no lago. O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar a qualidade da água, usando índices de qualidade adotados pela CETESB (Companhia de Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental. Os resultados apresentaram valor elevado de coliformes termotolerantes e baixa concentração de oxigênio. Considerando a ponderação dos parâmetros a água foi classificada como boa, porém o índice referente à presença de nutrientes classificou o corpo hídrico como hipertrófico, o que pode causar aflorações de algas e mortandades de peixes. Os resultados representam um alerta quanto à necessidade de monitoramento da qualidade dos ambientes lênticos e a necessitade de alertas à população que frequentam o ambiente.

  10. TERORISME KONTEMPORER DUNIA ISLAM

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    Sokhi Huda

    2015-09-01

    Full Text Available This study is inspired by the problem of claims against terrorism as an expression of momentary interest, activities program, and products of history constructivism. To solve such problem, the study uses a critical historical analysis approach of Karl Rudolf Bultmann. The study concludes that terrorism, as a part of the wholeness of history, has played critical roles, namely the control role to the tyrannical-dominance and the role of ideology actualization. With the provision of institutionalized historical legacy, terrorism is not merely a temporary expression but it penetrates into borders of period of the history. In addition, with an emphasis on problem solving at the contemporary era, terrorism action is charged to provide a momentary response. Conceptual sources of this study are the view of Ahmad Jainuri about the character of terrorism and the view of Diniesh D’Souza on the profile and the main motive of terrorism. Based on evidences, data, and discussions of experts as well the terror doers themselves, the author argues that the essential meaning of terror—as a compelled action—lays in the fact that it is a noble meaning of historical and ideological aspects as well as a transcendent honor, which cross over the boundary of all conditions or all kinds of worldly reward.Keywords: Terrorism, contemporary, Islam, action.

  11. Cartografia de Saberes na Pesquisa em Turismo: Proposições Metodológicas para uma Ciência em Mutação

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    Maria Luiza Cardinale Baptista

    2014-10-01

    Full Text Available O presente texto apresenta a proposição da ‘cartografia de saberes’ como orientação da estratégia metodológica para o planejamento da pesquisa em Turismo. Trata-se de abordagem transdisciplinar, alinhada aos pressupostos teóricos da Ciência Contemporânea, na perspectiva complexo-sistêmica. Nesse sentido, o texto discute o cenário de mutação da Ciência, marcado pela incerteza, pela lógica processual, de constante transformação. Considera esses fatores associados à caosmosesociomidiática e informacional, que também interfere nas produções investigativas em geral, atingindo, dessa forma, também o Turismo. Além das visões de Morin, Capra e Boaventura Souza Santos, na perspectiva geral, quanto à Ciência, a proposição da cartografia é feita a partir da Esquizoanálise, principalmente com base em autores como Félix Guattari, Gilles Deleuze e Suely Rolnik. O texto discute a produção de investigações, a partir de uma metodologia que considera a lógica de ‘fazer fazendo’ e que se orienta por decisões que emergem no campo da pesquisa. A cartografia de saberes, como prática investigativa, está fundamentada em 25 anos de investigação científica, docência em Metodologia da Pesquisa, orientação em pesquisa e supervisão de textos acadêmicos em diversos níveis e áreas do conhecimento, bem como na experiência atual realizada no Centro de Ciências da Comunicação e no Mestrado em Turismo na Universidade de Caxias do Sul, como docente e pesquisadora.  Carthographyofknowledgesin Tourism Research: Methodological Propositions for a Changing Science - This paper presents a proposition for a 'cartography of knowledges' as a methodological strategy guidance for planning of research in tourism. It is a transdisciplinary approach, aligned with the theoretical assumptions of Contemporary Science in complex-systemic perspective. The text discusses the scenario of change in science, marked by uncertainty and by

  12. Eficiência de fluridone no controle de plantas aquáticas submersas no reservatório de Jupiá Fluridone efficacy for control of submersed aquatic weeds in the Jupiá reservoir

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    D.A.S. Marcondes

    2003-01-01

    Full Text Available O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a eficiência do herbicida fluridone no controle de plantas aquáticas submersas (Egeria densa, Egeria najas e Ceratophyllum demersum que ocorrem no reservatório da Usina Hidrelétrica Eng. Souza Dias (Jupiá, região noroeste do Estado de São Paulo. A pesquisa, que consistiu de aplicações de fluridone, foi conduzida em lagoas marginais do rio Tietê, denominadas Flórida e Barrenta. As lagoas foram divididas em faixas, cada uma delas representando um tratamento. As faixas das lagoas receberam uma aplicação inicial de fluridone, procurando-se atingir a concentração de 20 ppb. As aplicações subseqüentes foram dimensionadas para recompor e/ou manter esta concentração, sendo realizadas sempre com o auxílio de uma barra de aplicação munida de três mangueiras, com pontas injetoras submersas na água, em três profundidades (0,2, 0,6 e 1,2 m. O volume de aplicação foi mantido próximo a 54 l ha-1 de calda. Foram feitas avaliações visuais dos sintomas de fitointoxicação nas três espécies estudadas, assim como avaliação da biomassa. Nas condições da pesquisa, o fluridone controlou as macrófitas submersas Egeria najas e Egeria densa; quando cessou o efeito do fluridone, aconteceu a reinfestação de Egeria densa e Egeria najas; e não houve controle de Ceratophyllum demersum nem das espécies não-alvo, como Salvinia auriculata, Ipomoea spp., Merremia sp., Typha latifolia e Cyperus spp.The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of the herbicide fluridone on the control of submersed aquatic weeds (Egeria densa Planch., Egeria najas Planch. and Ceratophyllum demersum, the major aquatic weeds in the reservoir of Engº Souza Dias (Jupiá Hydroelecric Power Plant, Itapura, São Paulo. The experiment, consisted of fluridone applications and was carried out in bays of the Tietê River, called Flórida and Barrenta. The lakes were divided into zones, each considered a treatment. All

  13. Eficiência de fluridone no controle de plantas aquáticas submersas e efeitos sobre algumas características ambientais Fluridone efficacy in controling submersed aquatic weeds and its effects on some environmental characteristics

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    D.A.S. Marcondes

    2002-01-01

    Full Text Available O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a eficiência do herbicida fluridone no controle de plantas aquáticas submersas (Egeria densa, Egeria najas e Ceratophyllum demersum, assim como seus efeitos sobre algumas características ambientais. A pesquisa foi conduzida no reservatório da Usina Hidrelétrica Eng. Souza Dias (Jupiá, região noroeste do Estado de São Paulo, em uma reentrância denominada lagoa Vírgula. A lagoa foi dividida em nove faixas e seis delas receberam uma aplicação inicial de fluridone para se obter uma concentração de 20 ppb. As aplicações subseqüentes foram dimensionadas para recompor esta concentração. Para o estudo do carreamento do herbicida pelo fluxo de água, foi efetuado o monitoramento das suas concentrações nas nove faixas da lagoa (com e sem aplicação e em áreas a jusante e a montante. Foram analisados os efeitos do fluridone sobre características ambientais como: turbidez, temperatura da água, condutividade elétrica, concentração de oxigênio, pH e resíduos de fluridone. A eficácia do controle foi avaliada visualmente (pelos sintomas de fitointoxicação nas três espécies estudadas e pela amostragem de biomassa. Observou-se que o fluridone controlou de forma satisfatória E. najas e E. densa. Quando cessou o efeito do fluridone, aconteceu a reinfestação de E. densa e E. najas. Não houve controle de C. demersum. O fluridone não produziu efeitos adversos sobre as características de qualidade ambiental estudadas.This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the herbicide fluridone to control submersed aquatic weeds (Egeria densa, Egeria najas and Ceratophyllum demersum, as well as its effects on some environmental characteristics. The research was carried out in the reservoir of Eng. Souza Dias (Jupiá Hydro-elecric plant power, Station in northwestern São Paulo, Brazil, in Lagoa Vírgula bay. The bay was divided in nine zones and six of them received an initial application of fluridone

  14. Modelling of the spallation reaction: analysis and testing of nuclear models

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Toccoli, C.

    2000-01-01

    The spallation reaction is considered as a 2-step process. First a very quick stage (10 -22 , 10 -29 s) which corresponds to the individual interaction between the incident projectile and nucleons, this interaction is followed by a series of nucleon-nucleon collisions (intranuclear cascade) during which fast particles are emitted, the nucleus is left in a strongly excited level. Secondly a slower stage (10 -18 , 10 -19 s) during which the nucleus is expected to de-excite completely. This de-excitation is performed by evaporation of light particles (n, p, d, t, 3 He, 4 He) or/and fission or/and fragmentation. The HETC code has been designed to simulate spallation reactions, this simulation is based on the 2-steps process and on several models of intranuclear cascades (Bertini model, Cugnon model, Helder Duarte model), the evaporation model relies on the statistical theory of Weiskopf-Ewing. The purpose of this work is to evaluate the ability of the HETC code to predict experimental results. A methodology about the comparison of relevant experimental data with results of calculation is presented and a preliminary estimation of the systematic error of the HETC code is proposed. The main problem of cascade models originates in the difficulty of simulating inelastic nucleon-nucleon collisions, the emission of pions is over-estimated and corresponding differential spectra are badly reproduced. The inaccuracy of cascade models has a great impact to determine the excited level of the nucleus at the end of the first step and indirectly on the distribution of final residual nuclei. The test of the evaporation model has shown that the emission of high energy light particles is under-estimated. (A.C.)

  15. As construções de deslocamento à esquerda de sujeito no português carioca: um estudo de tendência

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    Mayara Nicolau de Paula

    2014-02-01

    Full Text Available http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1984-8420.2013v14n2p66 Este artigo apresenta um estudo em “tempo real de curta duração” (cf. LABOV, 1994 da construção de tópico marcado denominada Deslocamento à Esquerda de Sujeito (DE sujeito no Português Brasileiro (PB, tendo como aporte teórico o modelo de estudo da mudança proposto por Weinreich, Labov e Herzog (2006 [1968] associado ao modelo de Princípios e Parâmetros (CHOMSKY, 1981. Tais construções se caracterizam por estabelecer uma relação de correferencialidade entre o tópico, termo sobre o qual se faz uma declaração, e o sujeito da oração comentário, como no exemplo: A jaguatirica adultai, elai é pequena. Nossa análise é baseada em duas amostras da comunidade de fala do Rio de Janeiro, gravadas nos anos 1980 e em 2000 pelo projeto de pesquisa PEUL-UFRJ. Nosso objetivo principal é refinar a análise das referidas estruturas, visto serem elas uma evidência do “encaixamento” da mudança na representação do sujeito pronominal, conforme evidencia o trabalho de Duarte (1995. O estudo dessas estruturas visa também a contribuir para a discussão sobre a possível inclusão do PB no grupo de línguas com proeminência de tópico e sujeito, segundo a tipologia proposta por Li e Thompson (1976.

  16. Carbon nanotubes gathered onto silica particles lose their biomimetic properties with the cytoskeleton becoming biocompatible

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    González-Domínguez E

    2017-08-01

    Full Text Available Elena González-Domínguez,1,* Nerea Iturrioz-Rodríguez,2,* Esperanza Padín-González,2 Juan Villegas,2 Lorena García-Hevia,2 Moisés Pérez-Lorenzo,1 Wolfgang J Parak,3 Miguel A Correa-Duarte,1,* Mónica L Fanarraga2,* 1Department of Physical Chemistry, Biomedical Research Center (CINBIO, Southern Galicia Institute of Health Research (IISSG, Biomedical Research Networking Center for Mental Health (CIBERSAM, Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain; 2Nanomedicine Group, Universidad de Cantabria-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain; 3Department of Physics, Philipps Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: Carbon nanotubes (CNTs are likely to transform the therapeutic and diagnostic fields in biomedicine during the coming years. However, the fragmented vision of their side effects and toxicity in humans has proscribed their use as nanomedicines. Most studies agree that biocompatibility depends on the state of aggregation/dispersion of CNTs under physiological conditions, but conclusions are confusing so far. This study designs an experimental setup to investigate the cytotoxic effect of individualized multiwalled CNTs compared to that of identical nanotubes assembled on submicrometric structures. Our results demonstrate how CNT cytotoxicity is directly dependent on the nanotube dispersion at a given dosage. When CNTs are gathered onto silica templates, they do not interfere with cell proliferation or survival becoming highly compatible. These results support the hypothesis that CNT cytotoxicity is due to the biomimetics of these nanomaterials with the intracellular nanofilaments. These findings provide major clues for the development of innocuous CNT-containing nanodevices and nanomedicines. Keywords: MWCNTs, biomimetics, cytoskeleton, microtubules, apoptosis, migration, proliferation

  17. Reseñas

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    HC Reseñas

    2010-02-01

    Full Text Available DE LA GRATSJA, José Luis, REIG TAPIA, Alberto y MIRALLES, Ricardo (eds. Tuñón de Lara y la historiografía española. Siglo XXI. Madrid, 1999. CUENCA TORIBIO, José Manuel. Catolicismo contemporáneo de España y Europa. Encuentros y divergencias. Encuentro. Madrid, 1999. MARTÍN, Luis R (ed. Les francs-maçons dans la cité. Les cultures politiques de la Franc-maçonnerie en Europe. xixe-xxe siècle. Presses Universitaires. Rennes, 2000. CATROGA, Fernando. O Céu da Memoria. Cemitério Romántico e Culto Cívico dos Morios. Minerva. Coimbra, 1999. NARBAYEV, Nazym B. Russia and Eurasia: the Problem of the State Systems. Second Half of the Nineteenth-Early Twentieth Century. Nauka. Moscú, 1999. ESTEBAN DE VEGA, Mariano y MORALES MOYA, Antonio (eds. Los fines de siglo en España y Portugal. II Encuentro de Historia Comparada. Universidad. Jaén, 1999. BOSWELL, Laird. Rural Communism in France, 1920-1939. Cornell University Press. Ithaca y Londres, 1998. DENÉCHÈRE, Yves. La politique espagnole de la France de 1931 à 1936. Une pratique française de rapports inégaux. L'Harmattan. Paris, 1999. AYMES, Jean-René y SAIAÜN, Serge (eds. Être espagnol. Presses de la Sorbonne Nouvelle. Paris, 2000. SHUBERT, Adrian. Death and Money in the Afternoon: A History of the Spanish Bullfight. Oxford University Press. New York, 1999. RISQUES, Manel (dir., DUARTE, Ángel, RIQUER, Borja de, y ROIG ROSICH, Josep M. Historia de la Catalunya Contemporània. Portic-Biblioteca Universitaria. Barcelona, 1999. VV. AA. Clásicos sociales contemporáneos. Servicio Editorial de la Universidad del País Vasco. Bilbao, 2000. DIAZ HERNANDEZ, Onésimo. Los Marqueses de Urquijo. El apogeo de una saga poderosa y los inicios del Banco Urquijo, 1870-1931 Eunsa. Pamplona, 1999. DUARTE, Ángel. La república del emigrante. La cultura política de los españoles en Argentina (1875-1910. Milenio. Lleida, 1998. LARRÍNAGA, Carlos. Actividad económica y cambio estructural en San

  18. Synthesis of BaTiO{sub 3} and SrTiO{sub 3} by microwave assisted hydrothermal method (MAH) using anatase as titanium precursor

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Magalhães, Renata da Silva; Macedo Junior, Wagner Dias; Souza, Agda Eunice de; Teixeira, Silvio Rainho, E-mail: R.S.Magalhaes@hotmail.com [Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (FCT/UNESP), Presidente Prudente, SP (Brazil); Li, Maximo Siu [Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), São Carlos, SP (Brazil). Instituto de Física; Longo, Elson [Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Araraquara, SP (Brazil). Instituto de Química

    2016-07-01

    Full text: Strontium and barium titanates (SrTiO{sub 3} (ST) and BaTiO{sub 3} (BT)) in their crystalline form belong to the perovskite (ABO{sub 3}) class. Both display a semiconductor behavior with many interesting properties. The method of synthesis employed and different precursors may influence the morphology and properties of ceramic materials [1,2]. Barium (BT) and strontium (St) titanates were produced using the Microwave Assisted Hydrothermal Method (MAH), different concentrations (1,3 and 6 molL{sup -1}) of mineralizer (KOH) and a different titanium precursor: a complex anatase-hydrogen peroxide. Barium and strontium chloride were used as the other metal precursors. The resulting material were characterized by different techniques such as: X-ray diffraction (XRD), Micro-Raman Spectroscopy (MR), UV-Vis, Scanning Electron microscopy (SEM) and finally their photoluminescent emissions (FL) were recorded at room temperature. The results show that there were differences in crystallinity, morphology, number of formed phases and photoluminescent emission, among the titanate produced with different concentrations of mineralizer. References: [1] A.E. Souza et al., Order–disorder degree of self-assembled clusters: Influence on photoluminescence emission and morphology of Ba{sub x}Sr{sub 1-x}TiO{sub 3} nanocrystals, Chemical Physics Letters 514 (2011) 301–306. [2] T. M. Mazzo et al., Influence of titanium precursor on photoluminescent emission of micro-cube-shaped CaTiO{sub 3}, Journal of Luminescence 165 (2015). (author)

  19. Historical review of neutron spectrometry and diffraction in Brazil - 50 years

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Voi, Dante L.; Ferreira, Francisco J.O.; Stasiulevicius, Roberto; Rodrigues, Claudio; Parente, Carlos B.R.; Mazzocchi, Vera L.; Mestnik Filho, Jose; Pugliesi, Reinaldo

    2011-01-01

    Neutron Spectrometry and Diffraction techniques began to be studied in Brazil with the construction of the first research reactors in the years 50 and 60, and were developed with the participation of national and international scientists. In particular, we note the perseverance of the Brazilian pioneer of nuclear energy, Dr. Marcello Damy de Souza Santos, and from that time, with the involvement of some of the early pioneers, such as the physicist Roberto Stasiulevicius, who had the privilege of working in all three Brazilian nuclear research reactors. All these scientists shared half a century of acquired knowledge, helping in the training of a number of experts who are now working in national and international nuclear institutes. The present work reviews in chronological order, the testimony of the historical facts associated with the development and application of experimental techniques using neutrons as a tool for materials analysis and studies for many areas of the sciences and also with the training of personnel. IPEN, IEN and CDTN, all institutes of the CNEN-Brazil, are important in the national and international scene as a result of the research carried out there and the large number of publications produced in the field of neutron spectrometry and diffraction from experimental work carried out using the IEA (5MW), Argonauta (5kW) and more recently, the IPR (250kW) research reactors. An extensive bibliography is also presented and this can be disseminated to everyone interested. (author)

  20. Revisitando conceitos sobre políticas pública e gestão do turismo em cidades

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    Saulo Ribeiro dos Santos

    2016-12-01

    Full Text Available As cidades tornaram-se grandes potenciais para o desenvolvimento da atividade turística em decorrência do planejamento urbano que tem criado espaços destinados ao lazer e entretenimento da população. E as políticas públicas que têm como um dos objetivos atender as necessidades da sociedade vem possibilitando a melhoria da qualidade de vida urbana em decorrência de uma gestão que seja favorável ao bem estar de todos. Assim, objetiva-se no presente estudo realizar uma revisão bibliográfica sobre a temática política pública e gestão da atividade turística no meio urbano, apontando aspectos estudados sob a ótica de diversos autores, direcionando meios quanto a lacunas existentes que vem sendo negligenciadas. O aporte metodológico é baseado em dados bibliográficos, documentais e webresearch, com abordagem qualitativa, caracterizando-se como pesquisa exploratória e descritiva, respaldado por autores como Aretche (2010, Butler (2008, Chang e Huang (2004, Mullins (1991, Souza (2004 e Yázigi (2009 que contribuem para uma análise crítica sobre a temática. Aponta-se que a execução de políticas públicas auxilia no avanço da atividade turística nas urbes, criando áreas de lazer e de estruturar espaços públicos.

  1. IMPORTÂNCIA DO MARCO REFERENCIAL E DOS CONCEITOS PARA UM PROJETO DE QUALIDADE EM SAÚDE - PROQUALI.

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    Glória da Conceição M. Leitão

    2001-12-01

    Full Text Available The objective of this study is to show PROQUALI (quality project as a reference mark. We use the experience of its development in basic units of health of Ceara for demonstrating the importance of this mark and their concepts in the elaboration of projects. PROQUALI seeks the continuous improvement of the processes and procedures in the installment of services, and the satisfaction of the needs of the customers. It bases its performance on three kinds of concepts, which can improve the quality: Focus on client (listening, continuous learning process of improvement (communication and training/motivation and changing management (planning, and evaluation (Ceara, 1998. As work method was used of readings, reflections on the practice and bibliographical consultations. The work represented an odd opportunity to understand the importance of the reference mark and the concepts in the professional practice It collaborates with Souza (1984 and Vietta (1986 when they evidence the following contributions for applying of the reference mark and of the concepts in the elaboration and execution of projects of health:1 - it favors a more critical practice than it facilitates the scientific acting and the quality of the offered services 2 - it allows larger rationality and universality in the exercise of the profession. 3 - it generates larger technical competence and specification of functions. 4 - the concepts offer consensual indicators for confronting among the professionals about the used conducts and expected goals.

  2. Podcasts: características nas produções de professores em formação continuada

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    Vera Lúcia Lopes Cristovão

    2014-03-01

    Full Text Available A globalização proporcionou uma extensa variedade de ferramentas tecnológicas que podem ser parte do processo de ensino / aprendizagem de uma língua estrangeira, entre elas, a mídia em foco neste trabalho, os podcasts. Pesquisas recentes têm celebrado essa mídia como um excelente recurso para professores com o objetivo supracitado (MEDEIROS, 2006; SOUZA; MARTINS,2007; UCHOA, 2010. Neste trabalho, que faz parte de um projeto maior intitulado “O uso de podcasts na educação continuada de professores de línguainglesa”, apresentamos a análise dos podcasts produzidos por professores em formação continuada durante um curso projetado para dar suporte aos professores com algumas ferramentas tecnológicas digitais emergentes. Em primeiro lugar, apresentamos nosso referencial teórico-metodológico, baseado principalmente no Interacionismo Sociodiscursivo (ISD. Em seguida, trazemos a discussão dos resultados, que aponta que o ensino com base em gêneros textuais proposto pelo ISD alcançou seu objetivo, o de preparar os professores para que possam utilizar a ferramenta podcast com propriedade e destreza. Os resultados também apontam que alguns dos professores ainda precisam melhorar suas habilidades de produção oral para trabalhar com mídias e gêneros textuais orais. Além disso, chegamos à conclusão de que o uso de tecnologias emergentes ainda precisa vencer algumas barreiras.

  3. democrático

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    Adelia Maria Miglievich Ribeiro

    2006-01-01

    Full Text Available Starting from Hanna Arendt’s concept of action as freedom that makes possible the construction of the public space, the article discusses the dignity of politics expressed in the exercise of power as an inherent element of the human condition. In this sense, it distinguishes power from coercion and relates it to the idea of participation in community life, of which nobody should be deprived if they are to be able to fulfill themselves as human beings. The degradation of politics is expressed in the suppression of action and thus of power. In the view of Boaventura de Souza Santos, this jeopardizes the “modern social contract”, demanding its renewal through the public power’s commitment to the consolidation of processes of social inclusion. The author argues that such a redefinition of the public agenda implies the recognition of the “other” as a human being and that this perception, according to Charles Taylor, is not as obvious as it seems because of the socially made moral classifications. To promote citizenship is to provide the totality of individuals with the human condition. This assumption suggests a perception of the dignity of human life in any circumstances. The recognition of the “generic other” in their relevance is, however, inseparable from the strengthening of public power in terms of coordinating the market and distributive democracy. Key words: social theory, postmodern critique, social movements.

  4. SutraPlot, a graphical post-processor for SUTRA, a model for ground-water flow with solute or energy transport

    Science.gov (United States)

    Souza, W.R.

    1999-01-01

    This report documents a graphical display post-processor (SutraPlot) for the U.S. Geological Survey Saturated-Unsaturated flow and solute or energy TRAnsport simulation model SUTRA, Version 2D3D.1. This version of SutraPlot is an upgrade to SutraPlot for the 2D-only SUTRA model (Souza, 1987). It has been modified to add 3D functionality, a graphical user interface (GUI), and enhanced graphic output options. Graphical options for 2D SUTRA (2-dimension) simulations include: drawing the 2D finite-element mesh, mesh boundary, and velocity vectors; plots of contours for pressure, saturation, concentration, and temperature within the model region; 2D finite-element based gridding and interpolation; and 2D gridded data export files. Graphical options for 3D SUTRA (3-dimension) simulations include: drawing the 3D finite-element mesh; plots of contours for pressure, saturation, concentration, and temperature in 2D sections of the 3D model region; 3D finite-element based gridding and interpolation; drawing selected regions of velocity vectors (projected on principal coordinate planes); and 3D gridded data export files. Installation instructions and a description of all graphic options are presented. A sample SUTRA problem is described and three step-by-step SutraPlot applications are provided. In addition, the methodology and numerical algorithms for the 2D and 3D finite-element based gridding and interpolation, developed for SutraPlot, are described. 1

  5. Natural Leishmania (Viannia) infections of phlebotomines (Diptera: Psychodidae) indicate classical and alternative transmission cycles of American cutaneous leishmaniasis in the Guiana Shield, Brazil.

    Science.gov (United States)

    de Souza, Adelson Alcimar Almeida; da Rocha Barata, Iorlando; das Graças Soares Silva, Maria; Lima, José Aprígio Nunes; Jennings, Yara Lúcia Lins; Ishikawa, Edna Aoba Yassui; Prévot, Ghislaine; Ginouves, Marine; Silveira, Fernando Tobias; Shaw, Jeffrey; Dos Santos, Thiago Vasconcelos

    2017-01-01

    From 1996 to 1999 multi-trapping methods (Center of Diseases Control, CDC) light traps, light-baited Shannon traps, and aspiration on tree bases) were used to study the phlebotomine fauna of the "Serra do Navio" region of the Brazilian State of Amapá, which is part of the Guiana Shield. Fifty-three species were identified among 8,685 captured individuals. The following species, associated with the transmission of American cutaneous leishmaniasis in Amazonian Brazil, were captured: Nyssomyia umbratilis (3,388), Psychodopygus squamiventris maripaensis (995), Ny. anduzei (550), Trichophoromyia ubiquitalis (400), Ny. whitmani (291), Ps. paraensis (116), and Bichromomyia flaviscutellata (50). Flagellate infections were detected in 45 flies. Of the 19 parasites isolated in vitro, 15 were Leishmania (Viannia) guyanensis (13 in Ny. umbratilis, 1 in Ny. whitmani, 1 in Ny. anduzei) and three were L. (V.) naiffi (2 in Ps. s. maripaensis, 1 in Ny. anduzei). The results indicate the participation of three phlebotomine species in the transmission of L. (V.) guyanensis and two species in that of L. (V.) naiffi, and show that the same phlebotomine species is involved in the transmission of different Leishmania (Viannia) species in the Guianan/Amazon region. A review of the literature together with the results of the present study, and other published and unpublished results, indicate that eight phlebotomine species potentially participate in the transmission of Leishmania (Viannia) naiffi in Amazonia. © A.A.A. de Souza et al., published by EDP Sciences, 2017.

  6. University crisis and social responsibility

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    José Camilo dos Santos Filho

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available The purpose of this study was to investigate the repercussion of the recent crisis of the university on its mission and responsibility and, from this reflection, to propose ways for the consolidation of this responsibility. The three main crisis faced by the university  from the middle of the XXth century identified by Boaventura Souza Santos as crisis of hegemony, of legitimacy and institutional, constituted the framework of discussion of the problem of social responsibility of the university. Although true for the universities of the advanced countries, the loss of hegemony in the area of research still does not occur in Brazilian university. To overcome the crisis of legitimacy, the creation of advanced academic and professional training institutions for the cultivation of the intellectual and professional elite of the country, as well as of non university institutions of mass higher education for the cultural and technological formation of the youth is justified. To make possible the access to these institutions by discriminated socioeconomic segments of society, the adoption of the policy of affirmative action in the form of quotas is justified.  The overcoming of the institutional crisis will be achieved when the State respect the specificity of the universities and when the evaluation criteria of her functions be adequate to her specific nature and the titularity of the evaluation belong to the institutions themselves assuring the external evaluation by effective pairs and not by pairs coopted by the State.

  7. Evaluation of biocompatibility of the membrane of cellulose acetate in dogs with acute renal failure undergoing hemodialysis

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Andre Marcelo Conceição Meneses

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available ABSTRACT. Meneses A.M.C., Saito M.E., Moraes C.C.G., Souza N.F., Bastos R.K.G., Luz M.A., Seixas L.S., Melchert A. & Caramori J.C.T. [Evaluation of biocompatibility of the membrane of cellulose acetate in dogs with acute renal failure undergoing hemodialysis.] Avaliação da biocompatibilidade da membrana de acetato de celulose em cães com insuficiência renal aguda submetidos à hemodiálise. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 36(4:362-366, 2014. Instituto da saúde e Produção Animal na Amazônia, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Avenida Presidente Tancredo Neves, 2501, Montese, Belém, PA 66077-530, Brasil. E-mail: andre.meneses@ufra.edu.br In order to evaluate the biocompatibility of the membrane of cellulose acetate in dogs with acute renal failure (ARF, undergoing hemodialysis, were used two groups, one consisting of eight normal dogs and the other by eight dogs with ARF induced by gentamicin. Each animal underwent five hemodialysis sessions, with intervals of 24 hours between each one. A significant reduction in urea and creatinine, whereas the other biochemical values were not different between groups, as well as blood pressure, red cell count, white blood cell count and activated clotting time. High levels of TNF-α was found in sick animals, with no detection of this cytokine in normal animals.

  8. ESTRATÉGIAS DE LEITURA E MEDIAÇÃO DO PROFESSOR: O DESAFIO DE FORMAR LEITORES NO TERCEIRO DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Maria Aparecida Lopes Rossi

    2016-12-01

    Full Text Available O presente artigo problematiza dados de pesquisa realizada em uma cidade do interior do sudeste goiano com o objetivo de perceber como tem se desenvolvido o trabalho com a leitura no 3º ano do Ensino Fundamental I e quais estratégias de leitura são utilizadas no trabalho desenvolvido na sala de aula. A pesquisa foi realizada a partir de uma abordagem qualitativa de caráter etnográfico. Como instrumento de coleta de dados foi realizada uma entrevista semiestruturada e observadas cinco aulas. No âmbito da presente discussão, problematizamos os dados coletados durante as observações. O arcabouço teórico-conceitual das estratégias de leitura é expresso a partir dos estudos de Masetto, Solé, Moura e Martins, Girotto e Souza, Antunes entre outros. Tais estudos destacam o papel do professor na formação de leitores, o qual deve propor estratégias, procedimentos e atividades que facilitem e proporcionem a compreensão em leitura dos alunos. Ao final das análises, o que destacamos é que de cinco aulas voltadas para o ensino de leitura, em duas delas o objetivo principal foi levar os alunos à memorização da ortografia e conteúdo gramatical.  As estratégias de leitura mais utilizadas foram a predição e a inferência.

  9. Palatoplasty with flap superimposed in dog - Case report

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Luis Gustavo Gosuen Gonçalves Dias

    2015-10-01

    Full Text Available ABSTRACT. Gonçalves Dias L.G.G., Gonçalves Dias F.G.G., Ikenaga F.M., Honsho C.S., Souza F.F., Selmi A.L. & Mattos Junior E. [Palatoplasty with flap superimposed in dog - Case report.] Palatoplastia com retalho sobreposto em cão - Relato de caso. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 37(3:179-185, 2015. Curso de Graduação em Medicina Veterinária e Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu em Medicina Veterinária de Pequenos Animais, Universidade de Franca, Av. Dr. Armando Salles de Oliveira, 201, Parque Universitário, Cx. Postal 82, Franca, SP 14404-600, Brasil. E-mail: luisgd@unifran.br The oral cleft palate deformities are characterized by disruption in the integrity of the bone and palatal mucosa, having variable extensions and multifactorial etiologic character. Frequently are unnoticed by owners and veterinarians at birth and are diagnosed only when the animal begins to demonstrate clinical respiratory signs. Affected patients have direct communication between the oral and nasal cavity, which can cause aspiration pneumonia and hinder the negative intraoral pressure necessary for the suction of milk, these being factors contributors to the deficit in body growth and death. This paper aimed to highlight important points about this rare oral disease in small animals, moreover, report the case of a dog with cleft palate treated successfully with the technique of overlapping flap palatoplasty.

  10. INTER-RELAÇÃO ENTRE AS NARRATIVAS MIDIÁTICA E LITERÁRIA

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Márcia Beatriz Gabe

    2012-07-01

    Full Text Available O presente trabalho se propõe a analisar a inter-relação entre a narrativa midiática jornalística e a literária em uma reportagem específica, do jornalista Felipe Santana, intitulada Inflação no Brasil atinge ingredientes da feijoada, exibida pelo Fantástico, programa televisivo jornalístico, semanal, da empresa Rede Globo. Para tanto, inicialmente se realiza um apanhado teórico abordando o papel e a importância da narrativa na vida dos sujeitos. Ao abordar esse aspecto, são utilizados os estudos de Humberto Maturana (1998. A proposição de análise enfoca o texto verbalizado, apontando algumas semelhanças entre a estrutura textual e os jogos de linguagem presentes em ambas narrativas, bem como aborda algumas semelhanças e diferenças no que se refere à intencionalidade dessas narrativas. Para compor essa base teórica são utilizados os estudos de Bruno Souza Leal (2008, Luiz Gonzaga Motta (2005 e Gianteresio Vatimmo (1999. Por meio desse estudo se demonstra a estreita relação entre a narrativa midiática jornalística e a literária, conferindo ao tipo textual narrativo um importante papel, o de reflexão e de significação da existência individual e social dos sujeitos.

  11. Abnormal position of lymph nodes in a freemartin sheep

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Salazar PA

    2012-03-01

    Full Text Available Angela M Gonella-Diaza, Luz Zoraya Duarte, Sergio Dominguez, Pedro A SalazarClínica de Grandes Animales, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Bucaramanga, Santander, ColombiaAbstract: In this freemartin case report the authors present the clinical and morphological findings of a freemartin ewe with an abnormal position of two lymph nodes. Freemartins, infertile females from mixed-sex twin pregnancies, are chimeras, having two cell populations: one of their own (XX DNA and one from their male twin (XY DNA. Freemartins can have varying degrees of phenotypic masculinization, including, in some cases, having active male gonads and exhibiting male behaviors such as heat detection and aggressiveness. During the clinical examination of the freemartin ewe, a morphological abnormality of the vulva, the presence of scrotal sacs, and a lack of mammary tissue development were noted. On inspection of the vaginal channel, an extremely enlarged clitoris, resembling a penis, was found. The clinical evidence suggested freemartinism. After the karyotyping diagnosis confirmation, a necropsy was performed and samples were taken for histology and immunohistochemistry. There were two structures found in the scrotal sacs; however, these were found to be lymph nodes, not testicles, and this was confirmed by CD3 lymph protein coloration. On histological study, the phallic structure showed corpus cavernosum and tunica albuginea. The testicles were found retained inside the abdominal cavity, with the presence of atrophic seminiferous tubules. Although the position of the testicles in freemartins has been reported as highly variable, this is the first time, to the best of the authors' knowledge, that a case has been reported where lymph nodes have been found inside the scrotal sacs. It is possible that these were the inguinal lymph nodes, trapped inside the scrotum during fetal growth and development.Keywords: freemartinism

  12. Modelling of the spallation reaction: analysis and testing of nuclear models; Simulation de la spallation: analyse et test des modeles nucleaires

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Toccoli, C

    2000-04-03

    The spallation reaction is considered as a 2-step process. First a very quick stage (10{sup -22}, 10{sup -29} s) which corresponds to the individual interaction between the incident projectile and nucleons, this interaction is followed by a series of nucleon-nucleon collisions (intranuclear cascade) during which fast particles are emitted, the nucleus is left in a strongly excited level. Secondly a slower stage (10{sup -18}, 10{sup -19} s) during which the nucleus is expected to de-excite completely. This de-excitation is performed by evaporation of light particles (n, p, d, t, {sup 3}He, {sup 4}He) or/and fission or/and fragmentation. The HETC code has been designed to simulate spallation reactions, this simulation is based on the 2-steps process and on several models of intranuclear cascades (Bertini model, Cugnon model, Helder Duarte model), the evaporation model relies on the statistical theory of Weiskopf-Ewing. The purpose of this work is to evaluate the ability of the HETC code to predict experimental results. A methodology about the comparison of relevant experimental data with results of calculation is presented and a preliminary estimation of the systematic error of the HETC code is proposed. The main problem of cascade models originates in the difficulty of simulating inelastic nucleon-nucleon collisions, the emission of pions is over-estimated and corresponding differential spectra are badly reproduced. The inaccuracy of cascade models has a great impact to determine the excited level of the nucleus at the end of the first step and indirectly on the distribution of final residual nuclei. The test of the evaporation model has shown that the emission of high energy light particles is under-estimated. (A.C.)

  13. O duplo sujeito gramatical em produções de brasileiros aprendizes de inglês: influência evidente da língua materna

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ana Paula Marques Beato Canato

    2005-11-01

    Full Text Available A lingua materna (LM deixa marcas inevitáveis na interlíngua de aprendizes de uma lingua estrangeira (LE. 0 input recebido e a conscientização das diferenças entre as línguas são fundamentais no desenvolvimento da LE. Segundo a Teoria de Princípios e Parâmetros (CHOMSKY, 1981, os princípios lingüísticos são universais, ou seja, estão presentes nas mentes de todos os seres humanos, e os parâmetros lingüísticos são estabelecidos a partir do input recebido durante o processo de aquisição da LM. No caso de brasileiros aprendizes de inglês, um aspecto que causa dificuldades é lidar com o sujeito gramatical, dadas às peculiaridades que cada lingua apresenta. A lingua inglesa é considerada uma lingua não pro-drop, por não admitir sujeito foneticamente vazio. Já a lingua portuguesa é considerada uma lingua em transição de pro-drop para não pro-drop, devido ao uso cada vez mais recorrente do sujeito foneticamente pleno (DUARTE, 1996. Além dessa mudança de parâmetro, uma outra característica que vem se desenvolvendo no português do Brasil é a topicalização do sujeito (KATO, 1989. Este artigo tem o intuito de demonstrar a presença desta peculiaridade do português do Brasil nas produções de brasileiros aprendizes de inglês, à luz da Teoria de Princípios e Parâmetros e do Modelo de Análise de Erros proveniente da Lingüística Contrastiva.

  14. Interaction of colloidal nanoparticles with cells (Conference Presentation)

    Science.gov (United States)

    Parak, Wolfgang J.

    2017-02-01

    What happens to inorganic nanoparticles (NPs), such as plasmonic gold or silver, superparamagnetic iron oxide, or fluorescent quantum dot NPs, after they have been administrated to an animal or a human being? The review discusses the integrity, biodistribution, and fate of NPs after in vivo administration. First the hybrid nature of the NPs is described, by conceptually dividing them into the inorganic NP core, an engineered surface coating around the core which comprises the ligand shell and optionally also bioconjugation, and into the corona of adsorbed biological molecules. It is shown that in vivo all of these three compounds may degrade individually and that each of them can drastically modify the life-cycle and biodistribution of the whole hetero-structure. The NPs thus may be disintegrated into different parts, of which biodistribution and fate would need to be analyzed individually. Multiple labelling and quantification strategies for such purpose will be discussed. All reviewed data indicate that in vivo NPs no longer should be considered as homogeneous entity, but should be seen as inorganic/organic/biological nano-hybrids with complex and intricately linked degradation pathways. References: M. Chanana, P. Rivera Gil, M. A. Correa-Duarte, L. M. Liz-Marzán. W. J. Parak, "Physicochemical Properties of Protein-Coated Gold Nanoparticles in Biological Fluids and Cells before and after Proteolytic Digestion", Angewandte Chemie International Edition 52, 4179-4183 (2013). W. G. Kreyling, A. M. Abdelmonem, Z. Ali, F. Alves, M. Geiser, N. Haberl, R. Hartmann, S. Hirn, K. Kantner, D. Jimenez de Aberasturi, G. Khadem-Saba, J.-M. Montenegro, J. Rejman, T. Rojo, I. Ruiz de Larramendi, R. Ufartes, A. Wenk, W. J. Parak, "In vivo integrity of polymer-coated gold nanoparticles", Nature Nanotechnology 10, 619-623 (2015).J. Clerk Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 3rd ed., vol. 2. Oxford: Clarendon, 1892, pp.68-73.

  15. Caminho metodológico de uma pesquisa on-line em Educação

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    Eugênio Paccelli Aguiar Freire

    2012-05-01

    Full Text Available Neste artigo, iremos descrever a metodologia utilizada em nossa dissertação “construindo um modelo de referência à participação ativa dos sujeitos em projetos educativos em ambiente on-line”, defendida em 2010 como requisito para obtenção do título de Mestre em Educação, pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (PPGED – UFRN. Após apresentado o estudo em questão, por meio de seção a apontar brevemente sua justificativa e seus objetivos, iremos descrever de modo analítico os procedimentos metodológicos utilizados na elaboração do trabalho, contrapondo, para isso, os referenciais de Bauer & Gaskell e Duarte às nossas elaborações metodológicas referentes à pesquisa por meio on-line. Nesse âmbito, serão analisadas questões levantadas pelos autores supracitados, como os quesitos potenciais de idoneidade e pertinência de coleta de dados por entrevista on-line através de ferramentas como chat, e-mail e programas de voz. Os resultados da coleta de dados de nossa dissertação serão utilizados como subsídio a tal discussão. As práticas relatadas serão expostas de modo a elaborar, por meio deste artigo, um documento que possa servir de auxílio a pesquisadores que pretendam trabalhar com estratégias metodológicas direcionadas ao uso de ambiente on-line, no campo da educação ou em suas áreas correlatas.

  16. The low-mass star and sub-stellar populations of the 25 Orionis group

    Science.gov (United States)

    Downes, Juan José; Briceño, César; Mateu, Cecilia; Hernández, Jesús; Vivas, Anna Katherina; Calvet, Nuria; Hartmann, Lee; Petr-Gotzens, Monika G.; Allen, Lori

    2014-10-01

    We present the results of a survey of the low-mass star and brown dwarf population of the 25 Orionis group. Using optical photometry from the CIDA (Centro de Investigaciones de Astronomía `Francisco J. Duarte', Mérida, Venezuela) Deep Survey of Orion, near-IR photometry from the Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy and low-resolution spectroscopy obtained with Hectospec at the MMT telescope, we selected 1246 photometric candidates to low-mass stars and brown dwarfs with estimated masses within 0.02 ≲ M/M⊙ ≲ 0.8 and spectroscopically confirmed a sample of 77 low-mass stars as new members of the cluster with a mean age of ˜7 Myr. We have obtained a system initial mass function of the group that can be well described by either a Kroupa power-law function with indices α3 = -1.73 ± 0.31 and α2 = 0.68 ± 0.41 in the mass ranges 0.03 ≤ M/M⊙ ≤ 0.08 and 0.08 ≤ M/M⊙ ≤ 0.5, respectively, or a Scalo lognormal function with coefficients m_c=0.21^{+0.02}_{-0.02} and σ = 0.36 ± 0.03 in the mass range 0.03 ≤ M/M⊙ ≤ 0.8. From the analysis of the spatial distribution of this numerous candidate sample, we have confirmed the east-west elongation of the 25 Orionis group observed in previous works, and rule out a possible southern extension of the group. We find that the spatial distributions of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in 25 Orionis are statistically indistinguishable. Finally, we found that the fraction of brown dwarfs showing IR excesses is higher than for low-mass stars, supporting the scenario in which the evolution of circumstellar discs around the least massive objects could be more prolonged.

  17. Mutations in galactosemia

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Reichardt, J.K.V. [Univ. of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA (United States)

    1995-10-01

    This Letter raises four issues concerning two papers on galactosemia published in the March 1995 of the Journal. First, table 2 in the paper by Elsas et al. incorrectly attributes seven galactose-l-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) mutations (S135L, L195P, K285N, N314D, R333W, R333G, and K334R). The table also fails to mention that others have reported the same two findings attributed to {open_quotes}Leslie et al.; Elsas et al. and in press{close_quotes} and {open_quotes}Leslie et al.; Elsas et al.{close_quotes} The first finding on the prevalence of the Q188R galactosemia mutation in the G/G Caucasian population has also been described by Ng et al., and the second finding on the correlation of the N314D GALT mutation with the Duarte variant was reported by Lin et al. Second, Elsas et al. suggest that the E203K and N314D mutations may {open_quotes}produce intra-allelic complementation when in cis{close_quotes}. This speculation is supported by the activity data of individual III-2 but is inconsistent with the activities of three other individuals I-1, II-1, and III-1 of the same pedigree. The GALT activity measured in these three individuals suggests a dominant negative effect of E203K in E203K-N314D chromosomes, since they all have less than normal activity. Thus, the preponderance of the data in this paper is at odds with the authors speculation. It is worth recalling that Lin et al. also identified four N314D GALT mutations on 95 galactosemic chromosomes examined. A similar situation also appears to be the case in proband III-1 (with genotype E203K-N314D/IVSC) in the Elsas et al. paper. 9 refs.

  18. Comentário sobre a esperança em O homem unidimensional, de Herbert Marcuse

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    Imaculada Kangussu

    2015-01-01

    Full Text Available De acordo com o modelo adotado pelo Grupo de Trabalho em Estética, o presente escrito é um comentário ao texto do colega Bruno Guimarães, “Arte, liberdade e política, em diálogo com Danto”. “Somente para os desesperados é que nos foi dada a esperança”: essa frase enigmática, com a qual Marcuse encerra o livro One-Dimensional Man, aparece na última parte do trabalho comentado e é o foco desse ensaio. Trata-se de uma citação que Marcuse faz de Walter Benjamin que com ela também termina seu ensaio sobre As afinidades eletivas, de Goethe (“Goethes Wahlverwandtschaften”. Cabe a pergunta: o que o homem unidimensional tem em comum com a novela romântica de Goethe? Tendo como foco a ideia de esperança, discorremos sobre os três textos – o de Marcuse, o de Benjamin e o de Goethe – com o propósito de esclarecer o, quase desesperado, conceito de esperança que brilha no final das obras de Benjamin e de Marcuse. A escolha foi motivada por duas razões: por o outro comentador, Rodrigo Duarte, ter se dedicado, durante um tempo considerável, ao estudo das reflexões de Danto, com mestria admirável e, portanto, ser capaz de analisá-las com competência indiscutível; e pelo fato de One-Dimensional Man, a obra mencionada de Marcuse, filósofo a cujo estudo venho me dedicando, neste ano de 2014 comemorar seu cinquentenário e, com isso, justificar o desejo de fazer-lhe essa homenagem.

  19. Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Sociales, 7(2, (July-December, 2016

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    Sonia Natalia Cogollo Ospina

    2016-07-01

    Full Text Available Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Sociales Vol. 7 No. 2 (julio-diciembre, 2016 Presentación Sonia Natalia Cogollo Ospina Editorial Latinoamérica, un camino hacia la prevención del deterioro cognitivo Ricardo F. Allegri Educación emocional y satisfacción con la vida percibida en un grupo de adultos mayores Adriana del Pilar Perugache Rodríguez, Ana Lucía Caicedo Leiton, Karen Alexandra Barón Guerrero, Dayana Stephany Tenganan Álvarez La evaluación de la competencia digital en la docencia universitaria: el caso de los grados de empresariales y económicas María Rosa Fernández Sánchez, Marcelo Sánchez-Oro Sánchez, Rafael Robina Ramírez Reflexividad, mediaciones y educación. El sujeto y su interacción con la pantalla audiovisual Juan David Zabala Sandoval  La educación intra e intercultural como enfoque pedagógico “propio” Alcibíades Miguel López Hernández y Edith María Cuello Daza  Modelos democráticos con pretensiones emancipatorias: una invitación a transitar de lo racional a lo razonable Mariluz Nova Laverde  Acciones colectivas como práctica de memoria, realizadas por una organización de víctimas en Medellín (Colombia Jolyn Elena Castrillón Baquero, Juan David Villa Gómez, Andrés Felipe Marín Cortés  Embarazo juvenil en el Departamento del Cesar: ¿y dónde está el padre? Mario Alejandro Duarte Orozco Un acercamiento a Gramsci: la hegemonía y la reproducción de una visión del mundo Mauricio Puentes Cala, Ivonne Suárez Pinzón

  20. Development of Hepatozoon caimani (Carini, 1909 Pessôa, De Biasi & De Souza, 1972 in the Caiman Caiman c. crocodilus, the frog Rana catesbeiana and the mosquito Culex fatigans

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    Lainson Ralph

    2003-01-01

    Full Text Available The sporogony of Hepatozoon caimani has been studied, by light microscopy, in the mosquito Culex fatigans fed on specimens of the caiman Caiman c. crocodilus showing gametocytes in their peripheral blood. Sporonts iniciate development in the space between the epithelium of the insect gut and the elastic membrane covering the haemocoele surface of the stomach. Sporulating oocysts are clustered on the gut, still invested by the gut surface membrane. Fully mature oocysts were first seen 21 days after the blood-meal. No sporogonic stages were found in some unidentified leeches fed on an infected caiman, up to 30 days following the blood-meal. When mosquitoes containing mature oocysts were fed to frogs (Leptodactylus fuscus and Rana catesbeiana, cysts containing cystozoites developed in the internal organs, principally the liver. Feeding these frogs to farm-bred caimans resulted in the appearance of gametocytes in their peripheral blood at some time between 59 and 79 days later, and the development of tissue cysts in the liver, spleen, lungs and kidneys. Transmission of the parasite was also obtained by feeding young caimans with infected mosquitoes and it is suggested that both methods occur in nature. The finding of similar cysts containing cystozoites in the semi-aquatic lizard Neusticurus bicarinatus, experimentally fed with infected C. fatigans, suggests that other secondary hosts may be involved.

  1. Guilherme de La Penha: a history of his intellectual itinerary in three dimensions

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    Miguel Chaquiam

    2013-08-01

    Full Text Available he research focuses the Brazilian historiography of science, specifically on the life and work of a contemporaneous mathematician-physicist. It is part of the set of investigations that analyze, organize and describe personal, intellectual and professional itineraries of Brazilian scientists and educators. The research organizes and describes life history, education, professional experience and scientific production of Guilherme Maurício Souza Marcos de La Penha. We adopted the historical method for the development of this study, rising arguments about the profile of La Penha as a multiskill intellectual and revealing that his thoughts about science, technology, training scientists and educators were in accordance with his writings and professional practice. We considered theoretical aspects related to historical research, biographies, intellectual itineraries, archives and inventories as sources and media for historical construction, in order to point out the essential elements of this transdisciplinary profile, in other words, a scientist who carries out the research, management and administration, as well as a committed educator to the on-going training and forming process. Thus, it was possible to ensure that La Penha was a multi- and transdisciplinary intellectual who defended the possibility of forming, at the same time, a unique and multiple scientist, with non-linear behavior and who knows to dialogue with other fields – in order to be understood under a model of scientist for the 21st century. This model was clearly inspired by authors who La Penha admired throughout his training and professional activities, such as the three most important: Archimedes, Leonhard Euler and Clifford Ambrose Truesdell.

  2. Dentigerous cyst (Heterotopic polydontia in a horse - A case report

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    Tiago C. Peixoto

    2016-11-01

    Full Text Available ABSTRACT. Peixoto T.C., Nogueira V.A., Oliveira M.C., Pires A.P.C., Veiga C.C.P., D’Ávila M.S., Souza B.G. & França T.N. [Dentigerous cyst (Heterotopic polydontia in a horse - A case report.] Cisto dentígero (Polidontia Heterotópica em equino - Relato de caso. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 38(Supl.2:139-142, 2016. Setor de Anatomia Patológica, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Rodovia BR-465 Km 7, Seropédica, RJ 23890-000, Brasil. E-mail: vivianmedvet@yahoo.com.br It is described a case of dentigerous cyst in a 2-year-old female pampa horse that showed swelling in the right temporal region and a draining tract near the right pinna. The diagnosis is established with clinical, radiographic and histopathological examination of the surrounding structures. Dentigerous cyst is an uncommon condition in horses and it occurs most frequently in young animals. Twelve 1,3-4 cm white firm structures were removed, some with central pulp canal and longitudinal grooves in the external surface, grossly resembling teeth. Microscopic examination showed a structure compatible with dental tissue lined by a non-keratinezed epithelium. A lympho-plasmocitary inflammatory reaction was also seem in the dermis. Differential diagnoses includes congenital deformities of the bone, trauma, abscess and perforating foreign bodies. Post- -operative complications include haemorrhage, fracture of the temporal bone and permanent neurological damage. This case highlights the importance of the investigation of recurrent abscess in horses that are resistant to antibiotics.

  3. Osteopenia and osteoporosis in people living with HIV: multiprofessional approach

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    Lima AL

    2011-12-01

    Full Text Available Ana Lucia Lei Munhoz Lima, Priscila Rosalba D de Oliveira, Perola Grimberg Plapler, Flora Maria D Andrea Marcolino, Eduardo de Souza Meirelles, André Sugawara, Riccardo Gomes Gobbi, Alexandre Leme Godoy dos Santos , Gilberto Luis CamanhoInstitute of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Hospital das Clínicas, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, BrazilAbstract: Increasing bone mineralization abnormalities observed among people living with HIV (PLWHIV result from various factors relating to the host, the virus, and the antiretrovirals used. Today, HIV infection is considered to be a risk factor for bone mineralization disorders. The test most recommended for diagnosing osteoporosis is measurement of bone mineral density by means of dual energy X-ray absorptiometry at two sites. Osteoporosis treatment has the aims of bone mass improvement and fracture control. A combination of calcium and vitamin D supplementation may reduce the risk of fractures. Antiresorptive drugs act by blocking osteoclastic activity and reducing bone remodeling. On the other hand, bone-forming drugs stimulate osteoblastogenesis, thereby stimulating the formation of bone matrix. Mixed-action medications are those that are capable of both stimulating bone formation and inhibiting reabsorption. Antiresorptive drugs form the group of medications with the greatest quantity of scientific evidence confirming their efficacy in osteoporosis treatment. Physical activity is a health promotion strategy for the general population, but only preliminary data on its real value and benefit among PLWHIV are available, especially in relation to osteoporosis.Keywords: osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, diagnosis, treatment, exercise

  4. CRESCIMENTO RADICULAR DE MUDAS DE COUVE-FLOR PRODUZIDAS EM DIFERENTES SUBSTRATOS DE PRODUÇÃO AGROECOLOGICA

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    Julio Cesar Gradice Saluci

    2017-05-01

    Full Text Available Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o desempenho de mudas de couve flor, semeadas em diferentes substratos: e concentrações  orgânicas formuladas a partir de matéria prima disponível na região. O estudo foi desenhado no delineamento inteiramente casualizado com sete repetições considerando uma planta por repetição, em esquema fatorial 4x4, quatro substratos e quatro concentrações os tratamentos foram quatro tipos de substratos sendo um comercial comumente utilizado para produção de mudas de hortaliças e três orgânicos de produção agroecológica, ambos produzidos no setor de agroecologia do ifes-campus de alegre, sendo: S1- Composto orgânico produzido pelo processo de compostagem de restos de poda de jardim e esterco bovina fresco, de acordo com a metodologia de (SOUZA et al., 2013; S2- Vermicomposto produzido com o composto orgânico no qual foi inserido minhocas Eisenia foetida para realizar o processo de vermicompostagem e S3 - Composto orgânico  com cinzas de madeira + restos de poda de jardins + esterco bovino, compostado em sistemas de pilhas. As concentrações foram 25, 50, 75 e 100% de substrato completados com volumoso de terra de barranco característica de horizonte c, completados em volumes. Os substratos  orgânicos apresentaram bons desenvolvimento de raiz para as mudas de couve flor.

  5. Ionized calcium serum evaluation in unilateral thyroidectomized cats

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    Katia Barão Corgozinho

    2015-12-01

    Full Text Available ABSTRACT. Corgozinho K.B., Cunha S.C.S., Neves A.P., Belchior C., Damico C.B., Silva C.A., Souza H.J.M.& Ferreira A.M.R. [Ionized calcium serum evaluation in unilateral thyroidectomized cats.] Avaliação do cálcio ionizado em gatos submetidos a tireoidectomia unilateral. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária 37(4:345-349, 2015. Pós-Graduação em Clínica e Reprodução Animal, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rua Vital Brasil Filho, 64, Niterói, RJ 24230-340, Brasil. E-mail: katia.barao@gmail.com Seventeen hyperthyroid cats with cervical palpable nodules were submitted to clinical and laboratorial examination and they were prepared to surgery. Unilateral thyroparathyroidectomy with parathyroid gland autotransplantation was performed. Concentrations of serum urea, creatinine, alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase, phosphorus, potassium, total thyroxine and hematologic profile were determined before and seven days after surgery. Blood samples for serum ionized calcium concentration were collected before and after surgery on days 1, 2, 7, 15, 21. All cats had ionized calcium concentration within the reference range before surgery. Serum calcium concentration fell significantly in all cats within 24 hours after surgery. Hypocalcemia occurred in two cats without clinical signs. Ionized calcium concentration decreased after surgery and returned to normal levels on day 7 postoperatively. The results of this study suggest that calcium concentration must be measured before surgery in cats submitted to thyroidectomy even if they are submitted to unilateral technique.

  6. Relación del Ciclo de Vida Organizacional con la Planificación: Un Estudio con Empresas Prestadoras de Servicios Contables del Estado de Santa Catarina

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    Dinorá Baldo de Faveri

    2014-01-01

    Full Text Available El estudio objetiva identificar la relación de las diferentes etapas del ciclo de vida organizacional con el proceso de planificación de las empresas prestadoras de servicios contables del Estado de Santa Catarina. Pesquisa descriptiva con abordaje cuantitativo fue realizada por medio de pesquisa de estudio en una muestra por accesibilidad en 116 empresas. Para tanto, se utilizó del modelo de Miller y Friesen (1984 para identificar las etapas de ciclo de vida y del instrumento de Frezatti, Relvas, Nascimento, Junqueira y Souza (2010 para mensurar el nivel de utilización de los artefactos de la planificación. La planificación fue analizada en sus tres modalidades: Planificación Estratégica, Presupuesto y Control Presupuestario. Para el análisis de los datos, se hizo uso del análisis discriminante y de correlaciones. Los resultados del estudio mostraron que las empresas prestadoras de servicios contables están clasificadas en distintas etapas de ciclo de vida organizacional, con predominancia en el nacimiento y en el rejuvenecimiento. Solamente la mitad de las empresas analizadas se hace uso del presupuesto, incluso siendo dirigidas por personas del área y que conocen la importancia de este instrumento. Se observó asimismo que existe una correlación negativa entre las etapas de nacimiento y declive y la utilización de los artefactos de planificación y una correlación positiva entre las etapas de crecimiento, madurez y rejuvenecimiento, convergiendo con los resultados de Miller y Friesen (1984.

  7. O Cosmopolitismo pacifista da Bele Époque: uma utopia liberal

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    Nicolau Sevcenko

    1983-06-01

    Full Text Available (primeiro parágrafo do artigo Em um de seus artigos, Antonio Cândido de Mello e Souza lembrou que somente em torno da década de 1930 é que se desenvolveu no país a consciência da nação subdesenvolvida, a idéia do atraso econômico e da marginalização social. Seria interessante refletir sobre o porque desse retardamento das avaliações a respeito da verdadeira condição do país no confronto com o chamado mundo desenvolvido. O mesmo autor demonstra a incidência durante praticamente todo o período colonial das fantasias paradisíacas com que os europeus projetavam suas ansiedades e incertezas milenares sobre o Novo Mundo e que já foram matéria de pesquisas minuciosas por estudiosos desse período. A essa visão idílica da terra, os românticos brasileiros vieram somar, logo após a Independência, as imagens da natureza luxuriante, do impulso inato à liberdade e ao heroismo pilesentes no sangue indígena e da emotividade exacerbada pela inspiração das belezas naturais. Otimismo liberal e individualista próprio de uma concepção de mundo híbrida da crença mercantilista da prodigalidade da natureza como a fonte da riqueza e do novo culto à plena liberdade de iniciativas, origem e fim de toda harmonia social, segundo a cartilha de Adam Smith.

  8. TIMP2 gene polymorphism as a potential tool to infer Brazilian population origin

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    da Silva RA

    2013-12-01

    Full Text Available Rodrigo Augusto da Silva,1 André Luis Shinohara,2 Denise Carleto Andia,1 Ariadne Letra,3 Regina Célia Peres,1 Ana Paula de Souza11Department of Morphology, Piracicaba Dental School, State University of Campinas, 2Oral Biology Program, Bauru Dental School, State University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; 3Department of Endodontics and Center for Craniofacial Research, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USAAbstract: Single nucleotide polymorphisms are genome variations that can be used as population-specific markers to infer genetic background and population origin. The Brazilian population is highly admixed due to immigration from several other populations. In particular, the state of São Paulo is recognized for the presence of Japanese individuals who seem likely to have contributed to a substantial proportion of ancestry in the modern Brazilian population. In the present study, we analyzed allele and genotype frequencies and associations of the –418G>C (rs8179090 single nucleotide polymorphism in the TIMP2 gene promoter in Brazilian and Japanese subjects, as well as in Japanese descendants from southeastern Brazil. The allele and genotype frequency analyses among groups demonstrated statistical significance (PC single nucleotide polymorphism of the TIMP2 gene, have a high probability of being Japanese or Japanese descendants. In addition to other genetic polymorphisms, the −418G>C TIMP2 polymorphism could be a population marker to assist in predicting Japanese ancestry, both in Japanese individuals and in admixed populations.Keywords: Brazilian, Japanese, polymorphism, allele, TIMP2

  9. Life quality assessment of patients after phacoemulsification or extracapsular cataract extraction

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    Paula Teixeira de Mendonça

    2014-01-01

    Full Text Available Purpose: To study the quality of life, treatment outcomes, and satisfaction in patients who have undergone cataract surgery Methods: This comparative case series study was conducted at the Ophthalmology Service of the Bettina Ferro de Souza University Hospital, Belém, Pará, Brazil. Totally, 60 patients with cataract were included; 50% underwent conventional extracapsular cataract extraction (ECEE and 50% underwent cataract extraction by phacoemulsification (PHACO. Patients were interviewed using the Visual Function 14 (VF-14 questionnaire to determine the quality of life before and 30 days after surgery. The results of ophthalmological examination were recorded in the patients' files and were available throughout this study. One-way ANOVA, Tukey's post-hoc comparison, and the sign test were used for statistical analyses. Results: The mean VF-14 satisfaction index was 38.0 and 89.4 before and after surgery, respectively, for the ECEE group and 47.0 and 94.1, respectively, for the PHACO group. The improvement in patient quality of life after surgery was significant in both groups (p<0.0001, with a similar amount of improvement in both groups. Conclusions: The observed improvement in quality of life was significant (p<0.0001 and directly related to patient satisfaction with surgical outcomes, which was also significant (p<0.0001 as assessed using the VF-14. Satisfaction and quality of life are individual factors; consequently, patient responses to questions regarding improvements in the ability to perform each activity are subjective and depend uniquely on individual perception.

  10. Das Abordagens de Desenvolvimento aos Instrumentos de Planejamento e Gestão Urbanos: A Influência de Idéias Exógenas nos Planos Diretores Amazônicos

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    Tiago Veloso

    2012-06-01

    Full Text Available Na atualidade das políticas públicas para o espaço urbano no Brasil, tem sido criada uma normatização geral acerca da construção de instrumentos de planejamento e gestão urbana, constituídos especialmente no período pós-Constituição de 1988. A normatização dispõe acerca da obrigatoriedade de boa parte dos municípios brasileiros em construir seus instrumentos de planejamento e desenvolvimento urbano, notadamente o plano diretor. Nesse sentido, trata-se de compreender o processo de difusão das principais abordagens de desenvolvimento urbano, no contexto de estruturação de planos diretores municipais urbanos, analisando as cidades amazônicas pelo estudo de caso da conformação metropolitana de Belém a partir de suas duas principais cidades, Belém e Ananindeua. O estudo busca elucidar como a difusão dessas abordagens de desenvolvimento acontece na escala local, especialmente na construção de instrumentos de planejamento e gestão, como os planos diretores. Este estudo foi fundamentado teoricamente a partir da contribuição acerca das abordagens de desenvolvimento urbano de Souza (1998; 2000; 2002 e, do ponto de vista metodológico, adotou uma abordagem de pesquisa qualitativa, utilizando análise documental e dados primários provenientes de instituições de planejamento envolvidas no processo de difusão da agenda urbana na Amazônia.

  11. ESTUDOS DE NARRATIVAS SOBRE MEMÓRIAS DE ALFABETIZAÇÃO: ALGUMAS CONSIDERAÇÕES SOBRE LETRAMENTO E NUMERAMENTO

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    Maira Bartira Kaufmann

    2015-08-01

    Full Text Available Apresentamos, a partir do presente artigo, alguns dos resultados parciais do projeto de pesquisa “Linguagem e Educação Matemática para a Educação Básica: um estudo de experiências pedagógicas”, que tem como objetivo geral estudar a formação de professores e suas experiências pedagógicas nas escolas de Educação Básica. O referencial teórico está concebido, principalmente, a partir dos estudos de Jorge Larrosa, Angela Kleiman e Maria Celeste Souza em relação aos conceitos de narrativa, letramento e numeramento, respectivamente. A produção e discussão de dados, por sua vez, se deu a partir de encontros quinzenais com o grupo da pesquisa, constituído por acadêmicos de cursos da graduação da UNISC, por mestrandos do PPGEdu/UNISC e por professores da rede pública estadual de ensino. Para a escrita deste texto, entretanto, consideramos as narrativas de dez professores participantes do Pacto Nacional pela Alfabetização na Idade Certa – PNAIC acerca de suas memórias de alfabetização, buscando compreender de que forma os conceitos de letramento e numeramento eram apresentados nos enunciados. A partir da análise do material, percebemos que o processo de alfabetização demonstra um distanciamento dos campos da vida social, estando muito mais associado ao ensino de práticas e à aprendizagem de habilidades individuais de escrita e leitura.

  12. A Distinct DNA Methylation Shift in a Subset of Glioma CpG Island Methylator Phenotypes during Tumor Recurrence

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    Camila Ferreira de Souza

    2018-04-01

    Full Text Available Summary: Glioma diagnosis is based on histomorphology and grading; however, such classification does not have predictive clinical outcome after glioblastomas have developed. To date, no bona fide biomarkers that significantly translate into a survival benefit to glioblastoma patients have been identified. We previously reported that the IDH mutant G-CIMP-high subtype would be a predecessor to the G-CIMP-low subtype. Here, we performed a comprehensive DNA methylation longitudinal analysis of diffuse gliomas from 77 patients (200 tumors to enlighten the epigenome-based malignant transformation of initially lower-grade gliomas. Intra-subtype heterogeneity among G-CIMP-high primary tumors allowed us to identify predictive biomarkers for assessing the risk of malignant recurrence at early stages of disease. G-CIMP-low recurrence appeared in 9.5% of all gliomas, and these resembled IDH-wild-type primary glioblastoma. G-CIMP-low recurrence can be characterized by distinct epigenetic changes at candidate functional tissue enhancers with AP-1/SOX binding elements, mesenchymal stem cell-like epigenomic phenotype, and genomic instability. Molecular abnormalities of longitudinal G-CIMP offer possibilities to defy glioblastoma progression. : IDH-mutant lower-grade glioma glioblastoma often progresses to a more aggressive phenotype upon recurrence. de Souza et al. examines the intra-subtype heterogeneity of initial G-CIMP-high and use this information to identify predictive biomarkers for assessing the risk of recurrence and malignant transformation. Keywords: longitudinal gliomas, DNA methylation, IDH mutation, G-CIMP-high, intra-subtype heterogeneity, malignant transformation and recurrence, G-CIMP-low, stem cell-like glioblastoma, predictive biomarkers

  13. Microemulsion of babassu oil as a natural product to improve human immune system function

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    Pessoa RS

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available Rafael Souza Pessoa,1 Eduardo Luzia França,1,2­ Elton Brito Ribeiro,1 Patrícia Kelly Dias Lanes,1 Natalina Galdeano Abud Chaud,1 Lucélia Campelo Albuquerque Moraes,2 Adenilda Cristina Honorio-França1,2 1Post Graduate Program in Material Science, 2Institute of Biological and Health Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Barra do Garças, MT, Brazil Background: The aim of this study was to develop and characterize a babassu oil microemulsion system and determine the effect of this microemulsion on the functional activity of phagocytes.Methods: The microemulsion was formulated using distilled water, babassu as the oil phase component, Sorbitan monooleate-Span 80® (SP, Polysorbate 80-Tween 80® (TW, and 1-butanol (BT. Pseudoternary diagrams were prepared, and microemulsion diagram regions were preselected. Rheological characterization and preliminary and accelerated stability tests were performed. The effect of the microemulsion on the interactions between leukocytes and bacteria was determined by superoxide release, phagocytosis, and microbicidal activity.Results: The developed formulation SP/TW/BT (4.2/4.8/1.0 was classified as oil/water, showed a Newtonian profile, and had linear viscosity. When we assessed the interaction of the microemulsion or babassu oil with phagocytes, we observed an increase in superoxide, phagocytosis, and microbicidal activity.Conclusion: The babassu oil microemulsion system is an option for future applications, including for vaccine delivery systems. Babassu oil is a natural product, so is an alternative for future immunotherapy strategies, in particular for infectious diseases. Keywords: vegetable oil, babassu, microemulsion, phagocytes, delivery systems

  14. [Response of the tobacco industry to the creation of smoke-free environments in Brazil].

    Science.gov (United States)

    Bialous, Stella Aguinaga; Presman, Sabrina; Gigliotti, Analice; Muggli, Monique; Hurt, Richard

    2010-04-01

    To document the response of the tobacco industry to the regulation of smoking in public places in Brazil starting in 1996. The Legacy Tobacco Documents Library (legacy.library.ucsf.edu/) and the British American Tobacco (BAT) Company Documents (bat.library.ucsf.edu/) were searched. The following key words were used: Brasil/Brazil; Souza Cruz; fumo passivo, tabagismo passivo/passive smoking; fumo de segunda mão/secondhand smoking; convivência em harmonia/courtesy of choice; along with the names of institutions, politicians, and individuals associated with tobacco control. We also searched the websites of cigarette manufacturers and hospitality industry organizations and businesses, news websites, and online newspapers and magazines. The search was limited to the period from 1995 to 2005. The text of the first law restricting smoking in Brazil (no. 9 294, of 1996) benefited the industry by stating that smokers and nonsmokers could share the same space provided that specific areas were designated as smoking and nonsmoking. As in other countries, the tobacco industry established partnerships with hotel, bar, and restaurant associations to prevent the passing of laws creating 100% smoke-free environments, as recommended by the World Health Organization. However, local state and city laws in major cities and states (such as Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo) have been successful in ensuring the creation of 100% smoke-free places. It is essential that Brazil recognize the damage caused by smoking and revise its federal law regulating smoking in closed environments. The knowledge concerning the strategies employed by the industry may be useful for politicians and health care professionals to prepare arguments opposing measures that can be detrimental to public health.

  15. BRINCAR COMO LINGUAGEM DA CRIANÇA: CONTRIBUIÇÕES CONTEMPORÂNEAS

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    Joyce Hilario Maranhão

    2017-10-01

    Full Text Available Esse estudo teórico apresenta um levantamento bibliográfico acerca das contribuições teóricas da clínica psicanalítica freudo-lacaniana no que se refere à constituição psíquica e à função do brincar como uma modalidade da fantasia. O objetivo foi realizar uma interlocução entre os escritos de Freud e Lacan com as ideias de autores psicanalíticos contemporâneos, que têm construído um conhecimento sobre a clínica psicanalítica com crianças. Realizou-se o levantamento bibliográfico das obras dos autores Ciaccia (2005, Flesher (2012, Kraemer e Betts (1989, Jerusalinsky (2004, Oliveira (2008, Santa-Roza (1993, Souza (2007, Vidal (1992. O estudo orientou atividades com crianças em uma instituição não governamental em que o brincar foi um dos caminhos possíveis para a escuta do sujeito na infância, discurso este produzido a partir da significação de suas vivências em contexto de privação alimentar e vulnerabilidade socioeconômica. Acredita-se que a apropriação da teoria psicanalítica sobre o brincar e sua relação com a constituição do sujeito pode auxiliar na construção de espaços que proporcionam a capacidade lúdica e o agenciamento de narrativas criativas, a fim de que o sujeito possa expressar suas fantasias e dar sentido as suas vivências no laço social.

  16. The renin–angiotensin system and diabetes: An update

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    Antônio Ribeiro-Oliveira Jr

    2008-08-01

    Full Text Available Antônio Ribeiro-Oliveira Jr1, Anelise Impeliziere Nogueira1, Regina Maria Pereira2, Walkiria Wingester Vilas Boas3, Robson Augusto Souza dos Santos4, Ana Cristina Simões e Silva51Laboratório de Endocrinologia, Departamento de Clínica Médica, 2Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Centro Universitário de Belo Horizonte, UNIBH, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil; 3Hospital Life Center, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil; 4Laboratório de Hipertensão, Departamento de Fisiologia e Biofísica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, UFMG, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil; 5Departamento de Pediatria, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilAbstract: In the past few years the classical concept of the renin–angiotensin system (RAS has experienced substantial conceptual changes. The identification of the renin/prorenin receptor, the angiotensin-converting enzyme homologue ACE2 as an angiotensin peptide processing enzyme, Mas as a receptor for Ang-(1-7 and the possibility of signaling through ACE, have contributed to switch our understanding of the RAS from the classical limited-proteolysis linear cascade to a cascade with multiple mediators, multiple receptors, and multi-functional enzymes. In this review we will focus on the recent findings related to RAS and, in particular, on its role in diabetes by discussing possible interactions between RAS mediators, endothelium function, and insulin signaling transduction pathways as well as the putative role of ACE2-Ang-(1-7-Mas axis in disease pathogenesis.Keywords: renin–angiotensin system, diabetes, angiotensin II, angiotensin-(1-7, insulin, endothelium

  17. Endocrine management of children with Prader–Willi syndrome

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    Medeiros CB

    2013-10-01

    Full Text Available Clarice Borschiver Medeiros,1 Ana Paula Bordallo,1 Flavio Moutinho Souza,2 Paulo Ferrez Collett-Solberg1,31Endocrinology Unit, Departamento de Medicina Interna, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; 2Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Departamento de Pediatria, Hospital Federal Cardoso Fontes – Ministério da Saúde do Brasil, Brasília, Brazil; 3Laboratório de Pesquisas Clínicas e Experimentais em Biologia Vascular (BioVasc, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilAbstract: Prader–Willi syndrome is a rare genetic condition afflicting nearly 1/15,000 live births. Clinical features include neonatal hypotonia, poor weight gain in early infancy followed by binge eating from childhood to adulthood, severe obesity, developmental delay, short stature, and hypogonadism of both central and peripheral etiology. Central hypothyroidism and adrenal insufficiency may occur. Sleep disordered breathing, by obstruction of upper airways associated with central hypoventilation, is a common feature. Most of these characteristics are assumed to be the result of a hypothalamic dysfunction. The most important complication and the most difficult to manage is the obesity. This review aims at discussing the most recent strategies to manage the endocrine complications of Prader–Willi syndrome patients, with a special approach on the treatment of obesity, hypogonadism, and short stature. We summarize the indication and effects of recombinant human growth hormone therapy on growth, cognitive development, and body composition, and discuss the effects of recombinant human growth hormone therapy on the resulting sleep disorders.Keywords: Prader–Willi syndrome, obesity, hypogonadism, growth hormone, sleep disorder

  18. KANTIANOS SÃO MUITO EMOTIVOS? UMA HIPÓTESE NEUROCIENTÍFICA

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    Lincoln Frias

    2015-07-01

    Full Text Available Na última década várias estudos empíricos sobre amoralidade foram publicados, utilizando ressonância magnéticafuncional, análises de cérebros lesionados e manipulaçõesambientais. A principal hipótese dessas pesquisas é que as intuiçõese emoções têm um papel crucial nos juízos morais. Porém, elas nãodevem ser entendidas como mecanismos frívolos e puramenteirracionais, mas sim como atalhos mentais lapidados pela seleçãonatural quando as situações exigem uma resposta rápida. Umaprevisão dessa hipótese é que grande parte de nossas justificativasmorais na verdade são meras racionalizações de avaliaçõesinconscientes. Tais pesquisas sugeriram o Modelo do ProcessoDuplo, segundo o qual os juízos utilitaristas se baseiam nas áreascerebrais mais associadas a planejamento e pensamento abstratoenquanto que os juízos deontológicos estão mais associados a áreasativadas durante respostas intuitivas, de maneira que as pessoastendem ao utilitarismo quando a carga emocional é baixa e tendemà deontologia quando o conteúdo emocional da situação é alto(Greene, 2008. O presente artigo apresenta esse modelo, asevidências a seu favor e as críticas feitas ele – em especial aquelasfeitas por (Moll, J. & De Oliveira-Souza, R., 2007. Ao final sãodiscutidas as implicações que a descoberta dos mecanismosintuitivos da moralidade pode ter para questões de ética prática epolíticas públicas.

  19. Educação, um processo de humanização na visão frankliana

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    Emiliana Aparecida de Souza

    2013-12-01

    Full Text Available A educação tem um papel fundamental no desenvolvimento dos indivíduos e das sociedades, não só como transmissora de conhecimentos como meio para alcançar um fim, mas como formadora de um ser humano que responda aos seus anseios de profundidade com sentido. Este estudo objetiva investigar a noção de educação, não só como ensinamentos, mas também como promotora do desenvolvimento humano na Análise Existencial de Viktor Frankl, na visão de homem que ele transmite e buscar compreender a relevância da Análise Existencial para a educação. Fundamenta-se esse trabalho, em uma revisão bibliográfica de publicações e textos científicos. A Análise Existencial de Frankl e sua visão de homem, que compreende o ser humano como uma unidade antropológica, embora se considerem as diferentes dimensões de tipo ontológico, estão em oferecer uma contribuição intelectual que pode melhor promover relações interpessoais, reumanização da educação e da ciência em geral. Recibido: 09/01/2013 / Aceptado: 15/01/2013Cómo referenciar este artículoAparecida de Souza, E.; Salvino Gomes, E. (2013. Educação, um processo de humanização na visão frankliana. Foro de Educación, 11(15, pp. 215-228. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.14516/fde.2013.011.015.010

  20. Single-phase highly densified SrBi{sub 2}Ta{sub 2}O{sub 9} compacts produced by high-pressure sintering

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Pereira, Altair Soria; Souza, Ricson Rocha de; Sousa, Vania Caldas de, E-mail: altair@if.ufrgs.br [Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre (Brazil)

    2016-07-01

    Full text: The development of high-performance lead-free piezoelectric ceramics is an important scientific and technological challenge, as environmental and health issues have imposed restrictions to the use of lead zirconate titanates, the most employed material in ferroelectric devices [1]. Strontium bismuth tantalate (SBT),SrBi{sub 2}Ta{sub 2}O{sub 9}, is an interesting alternative ferroelectric material as its polarization can be modified at low voltages and it shows limited polarization switching fatigue. However, the production of highly densified single-phase bulk SBT by conventional sintering procedures is strongly compromised by stoichiometric changes due to bismuth loss. In this work, high-pressure sintering has been exploited as an alternative procedure to obtain SBT highly-densified single-phase compacts. Using toroidal-type high-pressure chambers, samples were produced by reaction sintering of BiTaO{sub 4} and SrCO{sub 3} powders, mixed in the stoichiometric ratio corresponding to SrBi{sub 2}Ta{sub 2}O{sub 9}, at pressures of 2.5 GPa and 7.7 GPa, and temperatures up to 1250°C, during 10 min. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy associated to energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy were used to follow the phase composition and the microstructure evolution as a function of the processing conditions. A single-phase SBT compact, with a relative density of 93% and a homogeneous microstructure, was produced by sintering at 2.5 GPa/900°C [2]. References: [1] K. Panda, J. Mater. Sci. 44, 5049-5062 (2009). [2] Ricson R.Souza, Rejane K. Kirchner, Jose R. Jurado, Altair S. Pereira, Vania C. Sousa. Journal of Solid State Chemistry 233, 259-268 (2016). (author)

  1. Supporting medical students with learning disabilities in Asian medical schools

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    Md. Anwarul Azim Majumder

    2010-10-01

    Full Text Available Md. Anwarul Azim Majumder1, Sayeeda Rahman2, Urban JA D’Souza3, Gad Elbeheri4, Khalid Bin Abdulrahman5, M Muzaherul Huq61,2Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Life Sciences, University of Bradford, West Yorkshire, Bradford, UK; 3School of Medicine, University Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia; 4Centre for Child Evaluation and Teaching, Kuwait; 5College of Medicine, Al-Imam University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 6Centre for Medical Education (CME, Mohakhali, Dhaka, BangladeshAbstract: Learning disabilities (LDs represent the largest group of disabilities in higher education (HE institutes, including medical schools, and the numbers are continuing to rise. The worrying concern is that two-thirds to half of these students with LDs remain undiagnosed when they start their undergraduate education and may even graduate without having their disabilities diagnosed. These students struggle with their academic abilities, receive poor grades and, as a result, develop lower perceptions of their intellectual abilities than do those students without LDs. All these ultimately hamper their professional practice, employment, and career progression. Appropriate and adequate educational policies, provisions, and practices help students to progress satisfactorily. In Asian countries, public and professional awareness about LDs is low, supportive provisions are limited, legislations are inadequate, data are scarce, and equal-opportunity/widening-participation policies are not implemented effectively in the HE sector. This article discusses the issues related to LDs in medical education and draws policy, provision, and practice implications to identify, assess, and support students with LDs in medical schools, particularly in an Asian context.Keywords: medical education, learning disabilities, dyslexia, Asia

  2. Species choice, provenance and species trials among native Brazilian species

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Drumond, M A

    1982-01-01

    Six papers from the conference are presented. Drumond, M.A., Potential of species native to the semi-arid tropics, 766-781, (Refs. 18), reports on Anadenanthera macrocarpa, Mimosa species, Schinopsis brasiliensis, Spondias tuberosa, Ziziphus joazeiro, Cnidoscolus phyllacanthus, Bursera leptophleos (leptophloeos), Tabebuia impetiginosa, Astronium urundeuva, and Mimosa caesalpinia. Monteiro, R.F.R., Speltz, R.M., Gurgel, J.T. do A.; Silvicultural performance of 24 provenances of Araucaria angustifolia in Parana, 814-824, (Refs. 8). Pires, C.L. da S., Kalil Filho, A.N., Rosa, P.R.F. da, Parente, P.R., Zanatto, A.C.S.; Provenance trials of Cordia alliodora in the State of Sao Paulo, 988-995, (Refs. 9). Nogueira, J.C.B., Siqueira, A.C.M.F., Garrido, M.A.O., Gurgel Garrido, L.M. do A., Rosa, P.R.F., Moraes, J.L. de, Zandarin, M.A., Gurgel Filho, O.A., Trials of some native species in various regions of the State of Sao Paulo, 1051-1063, (Refs. 9) describes Centrolobium tomentosum, Peltophorum dubium, Tabebuia vellosoi, Cariniana legalis, and Balfourodendron riedelianum. Batista, M.P., Borges, J.F., Franco, M.A.B.; Early growth of a native species in comparison with exotics in northeastern Para, Brazil, 1105-1110, (Refs. 3). Jacaranda copaia is compared with Gmelina arborea, Pinus caribaea various hondurensis, Eucalyptus deglupta, and E. urophylla. Lima, P.C.F., Souza, S.M. de, Drumond, M.A.; Trials of native forest species at Petrolina, Pernambuco, 1139-1148, (Refs. 8), deals with Anadenanthera macrocarpa, Piptadenia obliqua, Pithecellobium foliolosum, Astronium urundeuva, Schinopsis brasiliensis, Cassia excelsa, Caesalpinia pyramidalis, Parkia platycephala, Pseudobombax simplicifolium, Tabebuia impetiginosa, Caesalpinia ferrea, and Aspidosperma pyrifolium. 18 references.

  3. The Use of Management Accounting Tools in Third Sector Entities

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    Poueri do Carmo Mário

    2013-04-01

    Full Text Available The purpose of this article was to present the results of research about the use of management accounting tools by third sector entities. It was considered that the use of management tools assists in the management process and internal controls of the same, and consequently in its continuity. The literature discusses the importance of management accounting and its instruments for management purposes (Padoveze, 2004; Soutes, 2006; Pace, 2009 and presents relevant aspects of more traditional tools such as the Budget, Strategic Planning and Costing (Dubois, Kulpa and Souza, 2006; Martins, 2010; Padoveze, 2006. We tried to do a survey on a sample of NGOs in cities of Minas Gerais, which included at the end with 41 respondents institutions. The survey instrument for data collection was a questionnaire constructed from literature reviews related to objects of research (Third Sector and Management Accounting Instruments. The questionnaire had the purpose of gathering data from the entity and also know about of the respondent. In addition, interviews were conducted in some NGOs, complementing the research findings from the questionnaires. The results were divided into three topics: the respondent data, the organization and practices of management accounting. In general, although much progress has been made and success stories and effective improvements, most of these entities still need to develop their accounting information systems and the use of the instruments themselves. Causes of this may be the lack of knowledge about some of the entities management tools (maybe the respondents because of their formations, besides the reduced capacity of most of them have these "services" (controls and analyzes that run on its functional structure due lack of resources to do so.

  4. Cat amniotic membrane multipotent cells are nontumorigenic and are safe for use in cell transplantation

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    Vidane AS

    2014-08-01

    Full Text Available Atanasio S Vidane,1 Aline F Souza,1 Rafael V Sampaio,1 Fabiana F Bressan,2 Naira C Pieri,1 Daniele S Martins,2 Flavio V Meirelles,2 Maria A Miglino,1 Carlos E Ambrósio2 1Department of Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; 2Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Food Engineering, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Abstract: Amnion-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AMSCs are multipotent cells with an enhanced ability to differentiate into multiple lineages. AMSCs can be acquired through noninvasive methods, and therefore are exempt from the typical ethical issues surrounding stem cell use. The objective of this study was to isolate and characterize AMSCs from a cat amniotic membrane for future application in regenerative medicine. The cat AMSCs were harvested after mechanical and enzymatic digestion of amnion. In culture medium, the cat AMSCs adhered to a plastic culture dish and displayed a fibroblast-like morphology. Immunophenotyping assays were positive for the mesenchymal stem cell-specific markers CD73 and CD90 but not the hematopoietic markers CD34, CD45, and CD79. Under appropriate conditions, the cat AMSCs differentiated into osteogenic, chondrogenic, and adipogenic cell lineages. One advantage of cat AMSCs was nonteratogenicity, assessed 4 weeks post injection of undifferentiated AMSCs into immunodeficient mice. These findings suggest that cat amniotic membranes may be an important and useful source of mesenchymal stem cells for clinical applications, especially for cell or tissue replacement in chronic and degenerative diseases. Keywords: amnion, cats, cell differentiation, fetal membranes, mesenchymal cells

  5. Evaluation of the stability and antimicrobial activity of an ethanolic extract of Libidibia ferrea

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    de Oliveira Marreiro R

    2014-01-01

    Full Text Available Raquel de Oliveira Marreiro,1 Maria Fulgência Costa Lima Bandeira,1 Tatiane Pereira de Souza,2 Mailza Costa de Almeida,1 Katiana Bendaham,1 Gisely Naura Venâncio,1 Isis Costa Rodrigues,2 Cristiane Nagai Coelho,1 Patrícia Sâmea Lêdo Lima Milério,1 Glauber Palma de Oliveira,1 Nikeila Chacon de Oliveira Conde11School of Dentistry, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus, Amazonas; 2School of Pharmacy, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus, Amazonas, BrazilAbstract: Biofilm is a dense, whitish, noncalcified aggregate of bacteria, with desquamated epithelial cells and food debris creating conditions for an imbalance of resident oral microflora and favoring the destruction of hard and soft tissues by development of caries and gingivitis. The aim of this study was to obtain and characterize an extract of Libidibia ferrea, ex Caesalpinia ferrea L. and to evaluate its feasibility for formulation as a mouthwash, according to current legislation. For this purpose, pH, sedimentation, density, and stability were evaluated, along with microbiological testing of the extract. The microbiological test was used to verify the presence of Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, fungi, yeasts, coliforms, and minimum inhibitory concentrations of Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus oralis strains. Characterization, microbiological evaluation, and minimum inhibitory concentration results were tabulated and described using descriptive statistics. The L. ferrea extract showed stable characteristics, product quality, and antibacterial activity against the microorganisms tested irrespective of experimental time intervals. According to these results, it can be concluded that formulation of a mouthwash containing L. ferrea extract to control biofilm is feasible, but further studies are needed.Keywords: biofilm, extract, quality control

  6. Compuestos fenólicos de la fracción metanólica de Bidens pilosa, sobre la neoplasia gástrica, inducida en ratas

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    Jorge Arroyo

    2007-06-01

    Full Text Available Objetivo: Determinar la influencia del extracto etanólico y la fracción metanólica conteniendo compuestos fenólicos y flavonoides de la planta entera de Bidens pilosa L sobre la neoplasia gástrica inducida en ratas con N-nitroso-N-metilurea (NMU. Diseño: Experimental. Lugar: Instituto de Investigaciones Clínicas-Bioterio Facultad de Medicina UNMSM. Material biológico: Ratas albinas cepa Holtzmann machos. Intervenciones: Según Ferraz de Souza y col., 2002, se dispuso de un grupo control normal, un grupo con NMU y grupos de NMU más tratamientos de extracto etanólico y fracción metanólica, a dosis de 300 mg/kg. Para la significancia estadística se consideró la p<0,05. Principales medidas de resultados: Progresión de la neoplasia gástrica inducida en ratas. Resultados: Indican displasia y estadios iniciales de carcinoma en los estómagos de las ratas, lo que fue menos evidente en los animales con tratamiento, siendo mejor el grupo que recibió fracción metanólica. El marcador de estrés oxidativo disminuyó en los grupos que recibieron tratamiento con la planta, resultando mejor la fracción metabólica. Se observó menor cantidad de micronúcleos (genotoxicidad en los animales que recibieron tratamiento. Conclusiones: El extracto etanólico y la fracción metanólica de Bidens pilosa L en las condiciones experimentales han detenido la progresión de la neoplasia gástrica inducida en ratas.

  7. Rapid assessment of insect fauna based on local knowledge: comparing ecological and ethnobiological methods.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Lima, Daniele Cristina de Oliveira; Ramos, Marcelo Alves; da Silva, Henrique Costa Hermenegildo; Alves, Angelo Giuseppe Chaves

    2016-03-01

    The rapid assessment of biodiversity making use of surveys of local knowledge has been successful for different biological taxa. However, there are no reports on the testing of such tools for sampling insect fauna. The present study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of different ethnobiological techniques for rapid sampling of insect fauna. Field research for the conventional survey of insect fauna was conducted on a private farm (9 ° 43'38.95 "S, 37 ° 45'11.97" W) , where there was intensive cultivation of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. (Moench)). The survey of local entomological knowledge was conducted among all the producers of okra living in the rural villages Pereira, Santa Luzia, and Nassau de Souza, within the Jacaré Curituba irrigated settlement scheme. The combined use of the techniques "free list" and projective interviews was analyzed, using two types of visual stimuli: stock photos and an entomological box. During the conventional survey of insect fauna, the species Bemisia tabaci biotype B, Aphis gossypii, Phenacoccus sp., Icerya purchasi and Lagria villosa were the primary pests found in the okra crop. Regarding the survey of insect pests, the results were convergent  in both techniques (conventional sampling and free list). Comparing the interview with visual stimuli (pictures) and specimen witnesses (entomological box) revealed that the latter was more effective. Techniques based on the recording and analysis of local knowledge about insects are effective for quick sampling of pest insects, but ineffective in sampling predator insects. The utilization of collected insects, infested branches, or photos of the symptoms of damage caused by pests in projective interviews is recommended.

  8. Assessment of bacterial contamination in the sectors of Clinical Medicine and Surgery Small Animal Veterinary Hospital, UFCG, PB

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rafaela Alves Dias

    2015-06-01

    Full Text Available ABSTRACT. Dias R.A., Souza A.P. & Garino Júnior F. [Assessment of bacterial contamination in the sectors of Clinical Medicine and Surgery Small Animal Veterinary Hospital, UFCG, PB.] Avaliação da contaminação bacteriana nos setores de Clínica e Cirurgia de Pequenos Animais do Hospital Veterinário da UFCG, PB. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 37(2:173-177, 2015. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Av. Universitária, s/n, Bairro Santa Cecília, Patos, PB 58708-110, Brasil. E-mail: rafa.ad@hotmail.com With this study aimed to evaluate bacterial contamination sectors Clinic and Surgery Small Animal Veterinary Hospital UFCG, in order to prevent infections in patients attending hospital. An assessment of the environmental contamination of sectors before and after disinfection, where was collected samples of air, surfaces and hands of people who deal directly with the animals. Then the test was made of the effectiveness of disinfectants used. Of the 40 samples collected, was identified in 5 of them (12.5% Enterobacteria such as Escherichia coli and Klebisiella pneumoniae and in 22 samples (55% was identified Staphylococcus coagulase negative and positive. Was seen in the quantitative analysis that the number of cfu in some sample was above the indicated. The test showed that the disinfectant solution was effective against all micro-organisms found in the environments. The results indicate that more attention to procedures performed in the disinfection of areas evaluated, and also include measures to prevent contamination at these sites.

  9. Mangrove cover in the Red Sea (1972-2013), supplement to: Almahasheer, Hanan; Aljowair, Abdulaziz; Duarte, Carlos M; Irigoien, Xabier (2016): Decadal Stability of Red Sea Mangroves. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 169, 164-172

    KAUST Repository

    Almahasheer, Hanan; Aljowair, Abdulaziz; Duarte, Carlos M.; Irigoien, Xabier

    2015-01-01

    Across the Earth, mangroves play an important role in coastal protection, both as nurseries and carbon sinks. However, due to various human and environmental impacts, the coverage of mangroves is declining on a global scale. The Red Sea is in the northern-most area of the distribution range of mangroves. Little is known about the surface covered by mangroves at this northern limit or about the changes experienced by Red Sea mangroves. We sought to study changes in the coverage of Red Sea mangroves by using multi-temporal Landsat data (1972, 2000 and 2013). Interestingly, our results show that there has been no decline in mangrove stands in the Red Sea but rather a slight increase. The area covered by mangroves is about 69 km**2 along the African shore and 51 km**2 along the Arabian Peninsula shore. From 1972 to 2013, the area covered by mangroves increased by about 0.29%/y. We conclude that the trend exhibited by Red Sea mangroves departs from the general global decline of mangroves. Along the Red Sea, mangroves expanded by 12% over the 41 years from 1972 to 2013. Losses to Red Sea mangroves, mostly due to coastal development, have been compensated by afforestation projects.

  10. CBIOS Science Sessions - 2015 - Part I

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    João Costa et al.

    2015-05-01

    Full Text Available Redox modulation by SOD mimics in renal cancer: from etiology to progression; Modulação redox por miméticos da SOD no cancro renal: da etiologia à progressão; João Costa. Role of the Notch pathway in female reproductive function; Papel da via Notch na função reprodutiva feminina; Daniel Murta; Marta Batista; Alexandre Trindade; Elisabete Silva; Luisa Mateus; António Duarte; Luís Costa. Skin permeation and in vivo antioxidant activity of gelatin nanoparticles; Permeação cutânea e actividade antioxidante in vivo de nanopartículas de gelatina; Camila Areias de Oliveira Isolation, modeling and phytosome forms of antiproliferative compounds from Plectranthus spp; Isolamento, modelação e formulações fitossomais de compostos antiproliferativos obtidos de plantas do género Plectranthus; Diogo Matias, Marisa Nicolai, A. S. Fernandes, Nuno Saraiva, M. Fátima Simões, Ana Diaz Lanza, Catarina Pinto Reis, Patricia Rijo. Role of SOD mimetics in breast cancer metastization; Papel de miméticos da SOD em metastização do cancro da mama; Ana Catarina Flórido. Royleanone derivatives from Plectranthus grandidentatus and its topical application through drug delivery nanosystems; Derivados de roileanona de Plectranthus grandidentatus e a sua aplicação tópica em nanossistemas para veiculação de fármacos; Filipe Pereira, M. J. Cebola, Rita Sobral, Ana Diaz Lanza, Lia Ascenção, Carlos Afonso, Catarina Pinto Reis, Patrícia Rijo. Research in dental veterinary medicine; Investigação em medicina dentária veterinária; João Filipe Requicha. Marek's disease virus (MDV ibiquitin-specific protease (USP performs critical functions beyond its enzymatic activity during virus replication; O papel das proteases específicas da ubiquitina na replicação viral e oncoginese induzida pelo virus da doença de Marek; Inês M.V. Veiga, Keith W. Jarosinski, Benedikt B. Kaufer, Nikolaus Osterrieder.

  11. Multivariate Analysis of Erosivity Indices and Rainfall Physical Characteristics Associated with Rainfall Patterns in Rio de Janeiro

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    Roriz Luciano Machado

    2017-12-01

    Full Text Available ABSTRACT The identification of areas with greater erosive potential is important for planning soil and water conservation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the physical characteristics of rainfall events in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and their interactions with rainfall patterns through multivariate statistical analysis. Rainfall depth, kinetic energy, 30-min intensity (I30, duration of rainfall events, and the erosivity indices KE >10, KE >25, and EI30 in 36 locations (stations were subjected to principal component analysis (PCA and canonical discriminant analysis (CDA. Based on evaluation of the respective historical series of hyetographs, it was found that the advanced pattern occurs with highest frequency (51.8 %, followed by the delayed pattern (26.1 %, and by the intermediate pattern (22.1 %. All the evaluated rainfall characteristics have high response capacity in describing localities and rainfall patterns through PCA and CDA. In CDA, the Tukey test (p<0.05 applied to the scores of the first canonical discriminant function (CDF1 allowed differentiation of the stations with respect to the rainfall and erosivity characteristics for the advanced and delayed patterns. In the delayed pattern, the localities of Angra dos Reis, Campos, Eletrobrás, Manuel Duarte, Santa Isabel do Rio Preto, Tanguá, Teresópolis, Vila Mambucaba, and Xerém had the highest CDF1 scores, indicating that they have rainfalls with higher depth, I30, and duration because the standardized canonical coefficient (SCC and the correlation coefficient (“r” of these characteristics were positive. The rainfall events in the state of Rio de Janeiro differ from one locality to another in relation to the advanced and delayed rainfall patterns, mainly due to the physical characteristics of rainfall depth, I30, and duration, indicating a higher risk of soil loss and runoff in the localities where rainfall events with the delayed pattern prevail.

  12. UNA ESTRATEGIA DE EDUCACION AMBIENTAL EN LA ESCUELA DENOMINADA “ZOOM EN MI ENTORNO”

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    Oscar Hernando García Cadena

    2015-12-01

    Full Text Available La estrategia de educación ambiental en la escuela titulada “Zoom en mi entorno”, surge como una alternativa para retomar el ámbito ambiental desde una perspectiva diferente a la tradicional, buscando que los estudiantes construyan producciones audiovisuales y diseñen herramientas visuales que generen en la comunidad educativa conciencia frente al manejo de los recursos de su entorno inmediato. Particularmente se buscó establecer sentido de pertenencia y apropiación del ambiente, desde la idea que todos podemos ser superhéroes ambientales en la sociedad en la que vivimos.   La estrategia se desarrolló en una línea, que se venía abordando en la institución años atrás llamada “el ambiente desde la comunicación” en la que se propuso el diseño de herramientas audiovisuales ligadas a la visión ambiental de la comunidad (Duarte, et al., 2013.  Sin embargo a medida que la propuesta se ha desarrollado se ha centrado en la construcción de recursos audiovisuales y visuales en busca de propiciar una educación ambiental diferente a la tradicional, que permita el cuidado y reconocimiento del entorno.    De esta manera, se ha planteado la construcción de una propuesta de innovación cuya idea se ha centrado en el diseño e implementación de estrategias que propicien la educación ambiental, desde el reconocimiento de sus problemáticas ambientales, la identificación de su entorno y la utilización de los medios de comunicación y las redes sociales para el cuidado del ambiente, cuyo objetivo gira en la  transformación de la manera de llevar el mensaje del cuidado del ambiente, realizándolo por medios audiovisuales y visuales llamativos para los miembros de la comunidad.

  13. The influence of saltmarsh restoration on sediment dynamics and the potential impact on carbon sequestration

    Science.gov (United States)

    Taylor, Benjamin; Paterson, David

    2017-04-01

    Coastal wetland ecosystems can act as large-capacity carbon sinks, providing a valuable climate change mitigation function. Globally, saltmarshes are estimated to accumulate an average of 244.7g C m-2 yr-1 (Ouyang & Lee 2014). Saltmarsh areas have experienced rapid loss in the recent past of approximately 1-2% per year (Duarte et al. 2008). Efforts to restore these areas could result in additional carbon storage due to extended vegetation cover and altered burial due to changing sediment dynamics. The influence of restoration through transplantation on sediment dynamics within a small estuary on the east coast of Scotland was assessed. Restoration efforts have been implemented since the early 2000s providing examples of old established sites ("old", >10years), young recently planted sites ("young", percentage organic matter content of deposited material is significantly lower in mudflat and young areas (3.78 ± 0.59% and 3.66 ± 0.79% respectively) versus those of natural and old areas (12.08 ± 2.27% and 6.70 ± 1.30% respectively). This relationship suggests that older restored areas are potentially offering the most potential benefit in terms of carbon sequestration, due to higher rates of deposition from the potential load and higher percentage organic content of those deposits. Furthermore, measurements of sediment accretion rates over the same period show natural and old areas to be the most effective at retaining sediment, with average elevation changes of 6.99 ± 1.64mm and 6.56 ± 0.94mm respectively, in comparison to young areas, 4.44 ± 1.58mm, and mudflats, 1.51 ± 1.23mm. Factors influencing these differences could be attributed to type and density of vegetation present and elevation of each area (or immersion period). However, the data suggests restoration could play an important role, which once established, appears to facilitate efficient sediment deposition from potential sediment load and crucially the effective accumulation of organic rich

  14. Computed tomography colonography versus colonoscopy for the diagnosis of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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    Duarte RB

    2018-02-01

    Full Text Available Ralph B Duarte, Wanderley M Bernardo, Christiano M Sakai, Gustavo LR Silva, Hugo G Guedes, Rogerio Kuga, Edson Ide, Robson K Ishida, Paulo Sakai, Eduardo GH de Moura Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Unit of Hospital das Clínicas of São Paulo University Medical School, São Paulo, SP, Brazil Abstract: Colorectal cancer (CRC is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Optical colonoscopy (OC is the first choice of investigation for assessing the state of the colon and it is excellent for CRC screening. Newer technologies such as computed tomography colonography (CTC may also be useful in CRC screening. This systematic review compares the benefits of CTC and OC for CRC screening. This review includes all the available randomized clinical trials comparing CTC and OC for CRC screening in asymptomatic patients. Three studies were included in the systematic review and were submitted for meta-analysis. In the analysis of participation rates, only 2,333 of 8,104 (29% patients who were invited for screening underwent the CTC, and only 1,486 of the 7,310 (20% patients who were invited for screening underwent OC. The absolute risk difference in participation rate in the two procedures was 0.1 (95% CI, 0.05–0.14 in favor of CTC. In the analysis of advanced colorectal neoplasia (ACN detection rates, 2,357 patients undergoing CTC and 1,524 patients undergoing OC were included. Of these, 135 patients (5.7% who underwent a CTC and 130 patients (8.5% who underwent an OC were diagnosed with ACN. The absolute risk difference in ACN detection rate in the two procedure types was -0.02 (with a 95% CI between -0.04 and -0.00 in favor of OC. CTC is an option for CRC screening in asymptomatic patients. However, as CTC was inferior in detecting ACN, it should not replace OC, which remains the gold standard. Keywords: computed tomography colonography, colonography, CT colonography, virtual colonoscopy, colonoscopy, colorectal neoplasm, colorectal cancer, colorectal

  15. A resposta da indústria do tabaco à criação de espaços livres de fumo no Brasil Response of the tobacco industry to the creation of smoke-free environments in Brazil

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    Stella Aguinaga Bialous

    2010-04-01

    Full Text Available OBJETIVOS: Documentar a reação da indústria do cigarro à regulamentação do fumo em locais públicos no Brasil, iniciada com legislação em 1996 MÉTODOS: Foram pesquisados os bancos de dados Legacy Tobacco Documents Library (legacy.library.ucsf.edu/ e British American Tobacco (BAT Company Documents (bat.library.ucsf.edu/. Utilizaram-se as palavras-chave Brasil/Brazil; Souza Cruz; fumo passivo, tabagismo passivo/passive smoking; fumo de segunda mão/secondhand smoking; convivência em harmonia/courtesy of choice; e nomes de instituições, políticos e pessoas atuantes na área de controle de tabaco. Foram pesquisados ainda os websites de fabricantes de cigarro e de estabelecimentos da indústria da hospitalidade no Brasil, e sites de notícias, jornais e revistas. A pesquisa foi limitada a documentos com datas entre 1995 e 2005. RESULTADOS: A primeira lei a restringir o fumo no Brasil (lei 9 294 de 1996 beneficiou a indústria por sua redação, pela qual um mesmo espaço poderia ser compartilhado por fumantes e não-fumantes desde que houvesse uma separação entre as duas categorias (área de fumantes e área de não-fumantes. Como em outros países, a indústria do cigarro criou parcerias com associações de hotéis, bares e restaurantes para evitar a aprovação de leis que exijam espaços 100% livres de fumo, conforme preconizado pela Organização Mundial da Saúde. Entretanto, leis locais em municípios e estados representativos (como Rio de Janeiro e São Paulo têm tido sucesso em criar espaços 100% livres de fumo. CONCLUSÕES: É fundamental que o Brasil reconheça os prejuízos causados pelo fumo e revise a sua lei federal de regulamentação do fumo em locais fechados. O conhecimento acerca das estratégias da indústria permite que políticos e profissionais de saúde preparem argumentos de oposição a medidas que podem comprometer a saúde pública.OBJECTIVES: To document the response of the tobacco industry to the

  16. Das materialidades da escola: o uniforme escolar On the materialities of school: the school uniform

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    Ivanir Ribeiro

    2012-09-01

    Full Text Available Este texto dedica-se a situar o uniforme escolar como objeto histórico e como importante fonte do e no universo escolar. Para tanto, empreende-se uma revisão da literatura que aborda a temática e investe-se em uma reflexão que concebe esse artefato como uma das expressões da materialidade que dá contornos à forma escolar, tomando-o na perspectiva da cultura material. Alguns autores servem aqui de referência: Richard Bucaille, Jean-Marie Pesez e Ulpiano Bezerra de Meneses, nos estudos em que se dedicam à cultura material; Agustín Benito Escolano e Rosa Fátima de Souza, nos trabalhos em que voltam o olhar para cultura material escolar; Inês Dussel e Katiene Nogueira da Silva, autoras que abordam diretamente a questão dos uniformes escolares. Não menos importantes para efeitos deste artigo são os trabalhos que tratam do movimento higienista, particularmente aqueles levados a cabo por José Gondra. Os dados levantados e as reflexões efetuadas indiciam dois movimentos (ou tensões nada desprezíveis. Por um lado, são evidentes as dificuldades encontradas para adoção dos uniformes escolares por todos os alunos, tanto por parte do Estado quanto por parte das famílias, devido ao fato de eles representarem um custo elevado, principalmente os calçados, artigos pouco utilizados pela maioria da população até, no mínimo, meados do século XX. Por outro lado, há indícios de que esse traje desempenhava uma função niveladora importante. Por meio dele, criava-se uma ideia de padronização e democratização do ensino, mesmo que em aparência, além de se dar visibilidade pública a uma instituição social cada vez mais importante: a escola.This text is devoted to situate the school uniform as a historical object, and as an important source on and in the school universe. For that, a literature survey is carried out on this theme, and a reflection is conducted envisaging this artifact as one of the expressions of materiality that

  17. PREFACE: First Latin-American Conference on Bioimpedance (CLABIO 2012)

    Science.gov (United States)

    Bertemes Filho, Pedro

    2012-12-01

    . In making this conference possible, we want to acknowledge our deep appreciation for the financial support of FAPESC (Foundation for Research and Innovation of Santa Catarina), CAPES (Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Level -or Education- Personnel) and also express our sincere thanks to the many individuals who contributed their time and diligence to making this conference possible. Our special thanks go to the Santa Catarina State University for contributing time and effort to organizing the conference. We also wish to express our thanks to Professors Ana Watanabe and Fabricio Noveletto for helping with the registration process, the conference desk and the diverse and sundry details that are the part of any event of this kind. We would like also to thank all of the invited speakers and the members of the Program Committee, and wopuld like to express our gratitude to the Technological Institute of Joinville (FITEJ) for their technical co-sponsorship. We very much appreciate Orjan Martinsen, Uwe Pliquett, Fernando Martinez Seoane, Raul Gonzalez Lima, Marcio Nogueira de Souza and Carlos Augusto Gonzalez Correa for delivering keynote talks at the conference. And we would like to extend an enthusiastic round of thanks to all of our conference authors for their excellent contributions; to all the session chairs for their effort and enthusiasm; and to all the International Program Committee members and referees for their time and expertise in the paper review. Particular thanks go to Emiliano Amarante Veiga and other members of the CLABIO2012 Secretariat and organizing team for their time and outstanding work. List of committees General Chair Professor Pedro Bertemes Filho (Santa Catarina State University) Pedro Bertemes Filho Technical Program Chairs Dr Marcio Nogueira de Souza (Rio de Janeiro Federal University) Local Arrangement Chair Professor Aleksander Paterno (Santa Catarina State University) Professor Fabrício Noveletto (Santa Catarina State University

  18. A presença do Novo Mundo na iconografia da morte e dos sonhos de São Francisco Xavier: a missão jesuítica e as partes e gentes do Império Português

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    Luís Filipe Silvério Lima

    2014-08-01

    Full Text Available A proposta deste artigo é analisar diferentes leituras pictóricas da morte e dos sonhos de S. Francisco Xavier, desde inícios do século XVII até a parte da pesquisa em relação à morte deriva de monografia defendida em 2010 na Unifesp. Versões da parte sobre o sonho foram apresentadas em congressos em 2010 e uma prévia bastante resumida foi publicada na Revista de História da Biblioteca Nacional (n. 93, Junho de 2013. Gostaríamos de agradecer às contribuições feitas naquelas ocasiões pela audiência e pela banca, bem como também agradecemos a André Tavares, Evergton Sales Souza, Renato Cymbalista e aos pareceristas. A pesquisa contou com o apoio do CNPq e da Fapesp. meados do século XVIII. Se o jesuíta, mesmo antes de sua canonização em 1622 era entendido como Apóstolo do Oriente, a partir da segunda metade do século XVII, ocorreu uma mudança iconográfica pela qual aos personagens e elementos asiáticos somaram-se africanos e índios americanos na representação da cena de sua morte e de seus sonhos. Pretende-se a partir desse câmbio imagético analisar a construção de um programa visual da hagiografia de Xavier, no qual a vinculação exclusiva com o Oriente é suplantada pelos esforços em caracterizá-lo como exemplo máximo para a Missão, aplicável também - e sobretudo - às Américas. Interessam aqui em particular essas modulações no caso do Brasil e do Império Português.

  19. A six-month double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial of duloxetine for the treatment of fibromyalgia

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Amy S Chappell

    2008-12-01

    Full Text Available Amy S Chappell1, Laurence A Bradley2, Curtis Wiltse1, Michael J Detke1,3,4, Deborah N D’Souza1, Michael Spaeth51Lilly Research Laboratories, Indianapolis, IN, USA; 2University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; 3Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA; 4Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; 5Practice for Internal Medicine/Rheumatology, Graefelfing, GermanyObjective: Assess the efficacy of duloxetine 60/120 mg (N = 162 once daily compared with placebo (N = 168 in the treatment of patients with fibromyalgia, during six months of treatment.Methods: This was a phase-III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study assessing the efficacy and safety of duloxetine.Results: There were no significant differences between treatment groups on the co-primary efficacy outcome measures, change in the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI average pain severity from baseline to endpoint (P = 0.053 and the Patient’s Global Impressions of Improvement (PGI-I at endpoint (P = 0.073. Duloxetine-treated patients improved significantly more than placebo-treated patients on the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire pain score, BPI least pain score and average interference score, Clinical Global Impressions of Severity scale, area under the curve of pain relief, Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory mental fatigue dimension, Beck Depression Inventory-II total score, and 36-item Short Form Health Survey mental component summary and mental health score. Nausea was the most common treatment-emergent adverse event in the duloxetine group. Overall discontinuation rates were similar between groups.Conclusions: Although duloxetine 60/120 mg/day failed to demonstrate significant improvement over placebo on the co-primary outcome measures, in this supportive study, duloxetine demonstrated significant improvement compared with placebo on numerous secondary measures.Keywords: fibromyalgia, duloxetine, placebo, double-blind, trial

  20. Aplicação de uma curva de ganho de peso para gestantes Application of a weight gain curve for pregnant women

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    Arnaldo Augusto Franco de Siqueira

    1977-06-01

    Full Text Available Com a finalidade de estudar a influência do estado nutricional materno sobre o peso do recém-nascido, foi aplicado em 460 gestantes inscritas no Centro de Saúde Geraldo de Paula Souza o método antropométrico para o diagnóstico do estado nutricional de uma população de gestantes, pois este método é de fácil aplicação e não exige pessoal especializado. Parece existir uma relação positiva entre o peso pré-gestacional, o ganho de peso da gestante durante a gravidez, e o peso ao nascer do concepto, bem como a idade gestacior.al. Observou-se ainda que houve uma diferença de 296,7 gramas a mais no peso dos recém-nascidos de gestante com peso pré-gestacional adequado, que no grupo de gestante com peso pré-gestacional insuficiente. Em trabalhos anteriores descreveu-se a necessidade de se utilizar curvas ponderais para o diagnóstico do estado nutricional materno: a curva que ora se apresenta é mais simples que outras já descritas anteriormente. No momento está sendo testada para se avaliar a sua eficácia.The authors studied the influence of maternal nutrition on birth weight using anthropometric techniques because these methods are of low cost, and do not need specialized manpower for their application. In the 460 pregnant women attended at a prenatal care service, there was a positive relationship between pre-gestational weight gain during pregnancy, birth weight and gestational age. Babies born from mothers with adequate pre-gestational weight were 296.7 grammes heavier than those of women with insufficient weight. Anthropometric curves for the measurement of maternal weight have been simplified and now this new curve is being tested.

  1. Deterrent effect evaluation of vegetal extracts on Papilio thoas brasiliensis (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae Rothschild & Jordan, 1906

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    Cupertino de Souza Débora María

    2010-10-01

    Full Text Available A crescente preocupação mundial tem motivado pesquisadores a buscarem alternativas consideradas saudáveis e que controlem insetos-praga e doenças. Dentre estas alternativas, destaca-se a utilização de aleloquímicos extraídos de plantas (Jacobson 1989, pois são produtos naturais que reduzem os efeitos negativos ocasionados pela aplicação descontrolada de inseticidas organossintéticos (Medeiros et al 2005, reduzindo o desenvolvimento de populações resistentes do inseto, e o aparecimento de novas pragas ou a ressurgência de outras (Souza 2004. O uso de extratos de plantas medicinais faz com que determinados componentes ativos presentes nos vegetais, quando utilizados de forma concentrada, atuem no controle de insetos, inibindo sua alimentação ou prejudicando-os após a ingestão (Costa et al 2004. Muitas apresentam sobre os insetos efeito tóxico, inibição de crescimento, redução de fecundidade, fertilidade e repelência dado os compostos metabólicos secundários que apresentam como alcalóides, terpenos, flavonóides e esteróides com propriedades medicinais comprovadas (Di Stasi 1996, se justificado, portanto, o uso delas no controle de pragas. Assim, a presente pesquisa teve por objetivo avaliar o efeito deterrente de extratos de espécies medicinais de Atropa belladonna L. (belladona; Azadirachta indica A. Juss. (nim; Mikania glomerata Spreng. (guaco; Symphytum officinale L. (confrei; Ruta graveolens L. (arruda; sobre Papilio thoas brasiliensis (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae. Na presente pesquisa o destaque deve ser dado ao confrei e nim pelo efeito deterrente apresentado. No presente estudo foi possível determinar que houve deterrência, mas não há como informar se outros efeitos ocorreram somados a esse.

  2. The impact of limbic system morphology on facial emotion recognition in bipolar I disorder and healthy controls

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    Bio DS

    2013-05-01

    Full Text Available Danielle Soares Bio,1 Márcio Gerhardt Soeiro-de-Souza,1 Maria Concepción Garcia Otaduy,2 Rodrigo Machado-Vieira,3 Ricardo Alberto Moreno11Mood Disorders Unit, 2Institute of Radiology, Department and Institute of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; 3Experimental Therapeutics and Pathophysiology Branch (ETPB, National Institute of Mental Health, NIMH NIH, Bethesda, MD, USAIntroduction: Impairments in facial emotion recognition (FER have been reported in bipolar disorder (BD subjects during all mood states. This study aims to investigate the impact of limbic system morphology on FER scores in BD subjects and healthy controls.Material and methods: Thirty-nine euthymic BD I (type I subjects and 40 healthy controls were subjected to a battery of FER tests and examined with 3D structural imaging of the amygdala and hippocampus.Results: The volume of these structures demonstrated a differential pattern of influence on FER scores in BD subjects and controls. In our control sample, larger left and right amygdala demonstrated to be associated to less recognition of sadness faces. In BD group, there was no impact of amygdala volume on FER but we observed a negative impact of the left hippocampus volume in the recognition of happiness while the right hippocampus volume positively impacted on the scores of happiness.Conclusion: Our results indicate that amygdala and hippocampus volumes have distinct effects on FER in BD subjects compared to controls. Knowledge of the neurobiological basis of the illness may help to provide further insights on the role of treatments and psychosocial interventions for BD. Further studies should explore how these effects of amygdala and hippocampus volumes on FER are associated with social networks and social network functioning.Keywords: bipolar disorder, social cognition, facial emotion recognition

  3. Imaginários da ordem e da desordem: os 25 anos do Movimento Sem Terra na perspectiva da Revista Veja

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    Marcos Paulo Campos

    2010-04-01

    Full Text Available O presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a produção de um imaginário sociodiscursivo a respeito dos 25 anos de atuação do Movimento Sem Terra (MST por parte da revista Veja. Para tanto, a análise põe em foco a reportagem alusiva ao aniversário do Movimento publicada na edição 2097 do periódico. A interpretação aqui trabalhada inscreve-se numa articulação de referenciais analíticos advindos da teoria de análise do discurso e da produção sociológica que trata dos movimentos sociais, especialmente, a relação desses com a grande mídia. Os trabalhos de Maria da Glória Gohn, Porto-Gonçalves e Eduardo Souza são leituras constitutivas da perspectiva sobre os movimentos sociais assumida no texto, bem como, a elaboração de Patrick Charaudeau sobre os imaginários sociais construídos pela prática discursiva contida em sua obra intitulada “Discurso Político” (2006. A análise feita neste trabalho aponta para a mobilização de estratégias discursivas, por parte da revista Veja, que localiza o MST como elemento central do imaginário da desordem no mundo rural.

  4. Análise de dados do Latim no Livro Velho do Tombo

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    Gustavo Santos Matos

    2017-02-01

    Full Text Available O Livro Velho do Tombo, objeto de análise deste trabalho, arrola documentos como: “doaçoens, escripturas de terras, autos de posse, testamentos, sentenças, despachos, quitações, petições”, entre outros, todos de teor jurídico. O trabalho aqui proposto propõe observar qual a função do uso das notae iuris no fazer notarial no Brasil Colônia presentes no Livro Velho do Tombo elencando e classificando os elementos latinos presentes nos cem primeiros fólios deste livro, seguindo a proposta de Célia Telles e Risonete Souza em trabalho sob o título: De verbo ad verbum: o uso do latim no Livro Velho do Tombo, no qual analisaram o uso do latim no documento Sentença da legacia que alcançou este Conu(ento contra o P(adre Andre lobato da mata sobre humas terras na Vila velha (fólios 70r -78r, classificando-os em: lexias simples, locuções, colocações e argumentos. Todo o trabalho será feito a partir da edição semidiplomática do livro. A partir dos textos editados, proceder-se-á ao levantamento dos trechos, termos, palavras e expressões escritos em língua latina. Seguindo o levantamento e a funcionalidade discursiva destes termos, brocardos jurídicos e trechos encontrados, fazer-se-á a separação, seguindo a categorização proposta por Telles e Batista. Busca-se com este estudo verificar se a classificação proposta pelas autoras é aplicável também a todos os documentos aqui analisados, visando melhor compreender as práticas notariais na Bahia Colônia.

  5. Pb-Pb and U-Pb zircon ages of archean syntetocnic granites of the Carajas metallogenic province, northern Brazil

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Barros, Carlos Eduardo de Mesquita; Sardinha, Alex Souza; Barbosa, Jaime dos Passos de Oliveira; Krimski, Robert; Macambira, Moacir Jose Buenano

    2001-01-01

    The Carajas Metallogenic Province is located in the southeastern Amazonian Craton. It has been divided in two domains, the southernmost comprises the Rio Maria region and the northernmost corresponds to Caraj region (Souza et al. 1996). The former domain is made up of Archean greenstone sequences (2,97 Ga), TTG (2,9 Ga) and calc-alkaline granitoids (2,87 Ga) (Macambira and Lafon 1995, Leite et al. 1999, Althoff et al. 2000). The Carajas block is constituted of minor mafic granulites (3,00 Ga) and quartzofeldspathic gneisses (2,81 Ga), metavolcanosedimentary sequences (2,76 Ga) and granites (2,76 to 2,56 Ga) (Machado et al. 1991; Huhn et al. 1999, Pidgeon et al. 2000). Widespread anorogenic A-type granites are found in both areas (Docegeo 1988; Dall'Agnol et al. 1994). In the last two decades several authors (Lindenamyer et al. 1994, Barros and Barbey 1998, Huhn et al. 1999 and others) have emphasized the role of the Archean granite magmatism in the tectonicthermal evolution in the Carajas Province. In this paper we discuss the tectonic significance of the Pb- Pb and U-Pb ages obtained in some granitoids from the Carajas region. The Estrela Granite Complex and the granitoids located to the north of Parauapebas were dated by Pb- Pb evaporation zircon method (cf. Kober 1987). Data are presented considering 2σ ∼ . The Pb corrections have been done in the basis of the evolution model of Pb in double stage (cf. Stacey and Kramers 1975). U-Pb zircon method (cf. Krogh 1973, Stacey and Kramers 1975, Parrish 1987, Ludwuig 1999), recently put on routine in the Para-Iso laboratories, was employed to date the granite from the Serra do Rabo area. Analyses were carried on the Finnigan Mat 262 spectrometer (au)

  6. RETRACTED: Technology and Unemployment for Executives in Hospitals

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jayr Figueiredo de Oliveira

    2012-09-01

    Full Text Available Updated September 4, 2014. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- RETRACTION: The paper “Technology and Unemployment for Executives in Hospitals” by Jayr Figuereido, published in vol 7 (3 2012, has been retracted by the editors because significant parts of the paper were plagiarized and without proper citation to the publication “Gondim, S. M. G., Estramiana, J. L. Á., Luna, A. d. F., Oliveira, T. S. S. d., & Souza, G. C. d. (2010. Atribuições de causas ao desemprego e valores pessoais. Estudos de Psicologia (Natal, 15, 309-317”. This strong determination was taken by the editorial committee in order to correct this misbehavior and to compensate the detriment caused to the academic community. Apologies are offered to our readers for not having spotted this problem during the edition process. We are constantly introducing more tools in our editorial process in order to avoid plagiarism and abuses like the presented in this case. It is in our greatest concern to preserve the academic integrity of our publication. --------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract: This study aims to investigate how managers of health care institutions explain the causes of unemployment, and how this explanation is related to their personal and family values, in accordance with Schwartz’s theoretical model. For that, we used two questionnaires: one analyzes the explanations for unemployment, and the other one is the Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ 21 – short version. Employed and formerly unemployed workers do not show any significant differences in explaining the causes of unemployment. On the other hand, regarding values, formerly unemployed workers show universalism and benevolence, values related to the self-transcendence dimension. Employed workers, in turn, show values of security, related to the conservatism dimension. The conclusion is that, even though technological innovations

  7. Open Praxis, volumen 1 issue 1

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Editor Open Praxis

    2007-01-01

    Full Text Available Table of Contents - A Study on the Importance of Fostering Trust in a Distance Learning Community Sónia Sousa, David Lamas & Brian Hudson (1-10 - Teacher Upgrading through Distance Education in a South African Context C. G. Kruger & Prof. E. J. Spamer (11-19 - An Investigation into Delivery of On-Line Courses within an Early Childhood Teacher Education Distance Programme in New Zealand Susan E. Smart (20-29 - Transnational Online Project Management Curriculum Model for Engineering Students Enrique Benimeli Bofarull, Anke Muendler, Peter Haber (30-39 - China Rural Distance Education and Construction of the New Countryside Li Fanghong & Zeng Yichun (40-46 - E-Learning in Japan: Steam Locomotive on Shinkansen Ali E. Ozkul, Ph.D. & Kumiko Aoki, Ph.D.  (47-55 - Widening Access to Higher Education: Open and Distance Learning in Higher Education Setting in Indonesia Paulina Pannen (56-65 - Research and Development of a Costing Toolkit for Distance, Flexible and ICT-Based Education for Teacher Development in Africa Frank R J Banks (66-75 - Fostering E-Learning in Medical Education: The Eurovacc Team Experience Guilherme Andrade Marson, Nathalie Debard, Jean-Pierre Kraehenbuhl, Pascal Py, Yan Cornneille, Laurent Richard, Alain Meystre (76-86 - Program Upgrading Teachers in Education Irene Hardy de Gómez (87-95 - ICT based learning strategies for Educating nomads Yogesh Kulkarni & Dr. Madhav Gaikwad (96-102 - Information and Communication Technology and Distance Education in Brazil Marta de Campos Maia & Fernando de Souza Meirelles (103-112 - ICDE’s interview with Susan D’Antoni, UNESCO International Institute for Educational Planning (IIEP (113-117 - ICDE Task Force Open Educational Resources – Inquiry Results (118-125 - 22nd ICDE – World Conference on Distance Education: Facts and figures (126-131

  8. Metabolic syndrome and C-reactive protein in bank employees

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    Cattafesta M

    2016-05-01

    Full Text Available Monica Cattafesta,1 Nazaré Souza Bissoli,2 Luciane Bresciani Salaroli,1,31Postgraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, 2Postgraduate Program in Physiological Sciences, 3Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Department of Health Integrated Education, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil Background: The ultrasensitive C-reactive protein (us-CRP is used for the diagnosis of cardiovascular disease, but it is not well described as a marker for the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome (MS. Methods: An observational and transversal study of bank employees evaluated anthropometric, hemodynamic, and biochemical data. CRP values were determined using commercial kits from Roche Diagnostics Ltd, and MS criteria were analyzed according to National Cholesterol Education Program’s – Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP/ATP III. Results: A total of 88 individuals had MS, and 77.3% (n=68 of these showed alterations of us-CRP (P=0.0001, confidence interval [CI] 0.11–0.34. Individuals with MS had higher mean values of us-CRP in global measures (P=0.0001 and stratified by sex (P=0.004 than individuals without the syndrome. This marker exhibited significant differences with varying criteria for MS, such as waist circumference (P=0.0001, triglycerides (P=0.002, and diastolic blood pressure (P=0.007, and the highest levels of us-CRP were found in individuals with more MS criteria. Conclusion: us-CRP was strongly associated with the presence of MS and MS criteria in this group of workers. us-CRP is a useful and effective marker for identifying the development of MS and may be used as a reference in routine care. Keywords: C-reactive protein, bank employees, metabolic syndrome, inflammation mediators, occupational health

  9. LA CONTABILIDAD EN LA CLASE DE COMERCIO DE PORTUGAL EN 1765: DIFERENCIAS Y SEMEJANZAS CON LA CONTABILIDAD ACTUAL

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Alvaro Ricardino

    2012-09-01

    Full Text Available El artículo expone la aplicación del método de las partidas dobles enseñado a los alumnos de la Clase de Comer¬cio que tuvo inicio en Lisboa en 1759. El objetivo de esta pesquisa es identificar las diferencias y semejanzas de la contabilidad practicada actualmente con la contabilidad por partidas dobles enseñada en la Clase de Comercio en 1765. La base bibliográfica utilizada corresponde, primordialmente, al manuscrito dictado por el primer lente (profesor de la Clase, João Henrique de Souza. La metodología de pesquisa se caracteriza como documental his¬tórico. La principal fuente documental, el manuscrito arriba citado, es de naturaleza primaria. El tema se reviste de importancia en la medida en que aborda los orígenes de la educación contable luso-brasileña. Cumple destacar que el método contable de la época – partidas dobles – contiene tanto diferencias como semejanzas en relación a los procedimientos adoptados en la actualidad para reconocimiento de operaciones similares. Al analizar el tex¬to, el artículo aborda, con la presentación de diversos ejemplos transcritos del manuscrito, la escrituración de los libros utilizados en la época (borrador, diario y razón, las cuentas empleadas en las actividades comerciales e in¬dustriales y el método para apurar el balance de las transacciones ocurridas en el período. Se observa por fin que muchas de las formas y conceptos de hacer la contabilidad se asemejan con las de los días actuales.

  10. ESTUDO TRIBOLÓGICO DE ÓLEOS BIODEGRADÁVEIS DE COCO E DE RÍCINO ATRAVÉS DE ENSAIOS ABRASIVOS

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    jaciana silva de santana

    2010-11-01

    Full Text Available Em substituição aos óleos minerais, os óleos biodegradáveis vêm proporcionando uma grande alternativa ao mercado, uma vez que o mesmo diminui os impactos ambientais. Com a finalidade de avaliar o desempenho do óleo de rícino (refinado e bruto e o óleo de coco comparando-os com os óleos minerais SAE 20W50 SJ e W40, realizaram-se ensaios tribológicos de desgaste na configuração pino-contra-cilindro de aço AISI 52100. As superfícies das amostras metálicas foram confeccionadas por torneamento e lixamento, utilizando-se lixas de diferentes granulometrias, seguidas por limpeza com banho ultrassônico e pesagem antes e após a realização dos ensaios. Os corpos-de-prova foram analisados antes dos ensaios no microscópio óptico. A dureza do aço AISI 52100 foi medida utilizando-se um durômetro Rockwell. O óleo foi caracterizado através de ensaios de densidade e tensão superficial (Souza et. al., 2007. A eficiência da ação do lubrificante foi avaliada através da taxa de desgaste calculada para as amostras utilizando-se a equação de Archard e através da microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV. Segundo resultados da taxa de desgaste, os óleos vegetais de rícino e coco obtiveram valores de 88,89 % e 33,33 % menores que para os óleos W40 e SAE 20W50 SJ, respectivamente. Sendo assim, os óleos vegetais possuem propriedades tribológicas equivalentes e até superiores às dos óleos minerais estudados.

  11. Violência, culpa e ato: causas e efeitos subjetivos em adolescentes

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Henrique Figueiredo Carneiro

    2010-12-01

    Full Text Available Este trabalho apresenta um relato de pesquisa realizada sobre a violência e o adolescente, evidenciando o objetivo, as causas e os efeitos subjetivos que desencadeiam a violência na atualidade. Apresenta também uma investigação qualitativa com referencial teórico-conceitual da psicanálise, em destaque os conceitos de mal-estar, lei, anomia, limites, laços sociais, necessidade, desejo, culpa, passagem ao ato, individualismo, discurso capitalista, amor, vida e morte. Foram utilizados fotografias e fragmentos de filmes apresentados aos adolescentes inseridos no projeto Pró-jovem, desenvolvido na cidade de Maracanaú, Ceará, Brasil. As análises confirmaram os pressupostos da pesquisa de que a violência guarda relação direta com a ineficácia dos discursos normativos, que a culpa não comparece em consequência dos atos desfechados contra o próximo e que o sujeito não se guia por uma referência mítica do representante da lei.(* Colaboradores da pesquisa: doutora Marta Gerez Ambertín (Universidad de Santiago del Estero - Argentina; mestra em Psicologia Márcia Batista dos Santos (Universidade de Fortaleza - Brasil; alunos de Mestrado em Psicologia: Thiago Costa Matos Carneiro da Cunha (Labio, Rossana Vaz Borja (Labio, Carla Renata Braga de Souza (Labio/Leipcs, Lisieux D’Jesus Luzia de Araújo Rocha (Labio/Otium - Universidade de Fortaleza - Brasil; graduado em Psicologia Marcus Vinicius Ximenes Rocha (Universidade de Fortaleza – Brasil; bolsista de I. C. CNPq: Ricardo Pinheiro Maia Júnior; bolsista de I. C. Funcap: Rayana Silva Lima (Universidade de Fortaleza. Projeto apoiado pelo CNPq por meio de Bolsa de Produtividade em Pesquisa concedida ao Prof. Dr. Henrique Figueiredo Carneiro.

  12. Ficha Técnica

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    - -

    2010-05-01

    Full Text Available Diretor Geral Luiz Augusto Caldas Pereira Diretor de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação Jefferson Manhães de Azevedo Coordenadora de Pós-Graduação Vera Raimunda Amério Asseff Coordenador de Pesquisa Rogério Atem de Carvalho Editora-Chefe Maria Amelia Ayd Correa Coordenação Editorial do Boletim Maria Inês Paes Ferreira Conselho Editorial Dalila Silva MelloMarcos Antonio Cruz MoreiraRoberta de Sousa RamalhoVicente de Paulo Santos de Oliveira Organizadores deste número Élida Quitete DomingosRosana Conceição da SilvaTathiana Chaves de Souza Apoio Técnico Gisele Carvalho da Silva Costa NogueiraCarlos David Pasco Bolsistas de Iniciação Científica Pedro Henrique Oliveira RochaSaulo Cristiano Barbosa Revisão de Texto Edinalda Maria Almeida da Silva Projeto Gráfico André da Silva Cruz Diagramação André da Silva Cruz Capa André da Silva Cruz Revisão Técnica Vanessa Vasconcelos Lopes Assistente de Editoração Wilze da Costa Carvalho Catalogação Antonio Soares das Chagas Filho Dados de Catalogação na Publicação (CIP Boletim do Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego. Vol. 1, n. 1 (jun 2007 - . / Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica deCampos. Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego. - Camposdos Goytacazes, RJ: Essentia Editora, 2007 - v. : il. 14 cm. SemestralISSN 1981-6197 1. Engenharia ambiental. I. Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológicade Campos. II. Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego. CDD - 628 Tiragem: 1000 exemplaresImpressão: Prograf Soluções Gráficas Ltda. | Tel.: (27 3222-5643

  13. PSsolver: A Maple implementation to solve first order ordinary differential equations with Liouvillian solutions

    Science.gov (United States)

    Avellar, J.; Duarte, L. G. S.; da Mota, L. A. C. P.

    2012-10-01

    the book by Kamke [3]. These times were obtained using an Intel Pentium Processor P6000, 1.86 GHz, with 4 GB RAM. References: [1] M. Singer, Liouvillian first integrals of differential equations, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 333 (1992) 673-688. [2] L.G.S. Duarte, S.E.S. Duarte, L.A.C.P. da Mota, J.E.F. Skea, A method to tackle first order ordinary differential equations with Liouvilian functions in the solution, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. Inglaterra 35 (17) (2002) 3899-3910. [3] E. Kamke, Differentialgleichungen: Lösungsmethoden und Lösungen, Chelsea Publishing Co., New York, 1959.

  14. Resenha do Livro: “Etnomatemática em movimento”-Gelsa Knijnik Fernanda Wanderer-Ieda M. Giongo- Claudia G. Duarte- Ed. Autêntica-Coleção Tendências em Educação Matemática, 2012

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Marco Aurélio Kistemann Jr.

    2013-03-01

    Full Text Available Nesta resenha apresentamos o mais novo livro da Coleção Tendências em Educação Matemática no qual as autoras retomam questões do pensamento etnomatemático, colocando-o em movimento, apoiando-se nos pensamentos dos filósofos Michel Foucault e Ludwig Wittgenstein para propor ideias e valorizar novas formulações visando à gênese de distintos modos de escolarização, além dos já reificados nas práticas escolares e curriculares, com base numa perspectiva etnomatemática abordada em diversos contextos, identificando os jogos de linguagem matemáticos, muitas vezes secundarizados ou marginalizados nas práticas pedagógicas em curso.

  15. Stable lead isotopic analyses of historic and contemporary lead contamination of San Francisco Bay estuary

    Science.gov (United States)

    Ritson, P.I.; Bouse, R.M.; Flegal, A.R.; Luoma, S.N.

    1999-01-01

    geochemical cycling of lead between sediments and water accounts for persistently elevated lead concentrations in the water column despite 10-fold reduction of external source inputs to San Francisco Bay [Flegal, A.R., Rivera-Duarte, I., Ritson, P.I., Scelfo, G., Smith, G.J., Gordon, M., Sanudo-Wilhelmy, S.A., 1996. Metal contamination in San Francisco Waters: historic perturbations, contemporary concentrations, and future considerations in San Francisco Bay. In: Hollobaugh, J.T. (Ed.), The Ecosystem. AAAS, pp. 173-188].

  16. Hallazgo de Trypanosoma Cruzi en momias de más de 4000 años de antigüedad

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    Carlos Jaramillo

    2000-08-01

    Full Text Available

    Se presentan los antecedentes de la presencia de triatominos domiciliados en Colombia desde la primera publicación hecha por el doctor César Uribe en 1929 (Editorial Minerva, Bogotá donde se consigna el hallazgo de Trypanosoma cruzi y Trypanosoma rangeli en 15 ejemplares de Rhodnius prolixus provenientes de Prado, Tolima. A continuación se analizan las demás publicaciones en orden cronológico. Informe del Profesor Emile Brumpt (Revista de Higiene, año XX – Números 11 y 12, 1939, Distribución de los Triatominos en Colombia, Hernando Ucrós, Hernando Rocha, Marcos Duque (Antioquia Médica Vol. 21 – 1971 No. 8; Distribution of Triatomine – transmitted trypanosomamiasis in Colombia and vew records of the bugs and infections. A. D’Alessandro, Pablo Barreto and C. A. Duarte R. (1972, J. Med. Ent. Vol. 8, No. 2: 159-172; Colombian Triatominae and their infestation with Trypanosomatid Flagellates. Marinkelle Cornelis J. (1972 Mitt Inst. – Aleman Invest. Cient. 6:13-29; Nuevos registros de triatominos domiciliarios y extradomiciliarios en Colombia. Antonio D’Alessandro, Pablo Barreto y Mauricio Thomas. Colombia Médica Vol. 12 No. 2 – 1981.

    Basándose en la anterior información se llega a la conclusión de que los Triatominae domiciliados en Colombia se encuentran en poblaciones situadas sobre los 2.000msnm, principalmente en las zonas central y oriental del país.

    El Instituto Nacional de Salud en el año de 1990, como una primera etapa para tratar de determinar la magnitud del problema de la tripanosomiasis americana en Colombia, realizó una investigación para establecer la verdadera distribución de los triatominos domiciliarios en el país.

    El estudio se hizo usando el sistema de muestreo, en una muestra estadísticamente representativa. Se inspeccionaron las viviendas de las zonas rurales; se capturaron triatominos vectores que, posteriormente, fueron examinados sistemáticamente en búsqueda de

  17. Distribución de Triatomíneos domiciliados en Colombia.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Augusto Corredor Arjona

    2000-08-01

    Full Text Available

    Se presentan los antecedentes de la presencia de triatominos domiciliados en Colombia desde la primera publicación hecha por el doctor César Uribe en 1929 (Editorial Minerva, Bogotá donde se consigna el hallazgo de Trypanosoma cruzi y Trypanosoma rangeli en 15 ejemplares de Rhodnius prolixus provenientes de Prado, Tolima. A continuación se analizan las demás publicaciones en orden cronológico. Informe del Profesor Emile Brumpt (Revista de Higiene, año XX – Números 11 y 12, 1939, Distribución de los Triatominos en Colombia, Hernando Ucrós, Hernando Rocha, Marcos Duque (Antioquia Médica Vol. 21 – 1971 No. 8; Distribution of Triatomine – transmitted trypanosomamiasis in Colombia and vew records of the bugs and infections. A. D’Alessandro, Pablo Barreto and C. A. Duarte R. (1972, J. Med. Ent. Vol. 8, No. 2: 159-172; Colombian Triatominae and their infestation with Trypanosomatid Flagellates. Marinkelle Cornelis J. (1972 Mitt Inst. – Aleman Invest. Cient. 6:13-29; Nuevos registros de triatominos domiciliarios y extradomiciliarios en Colombia. Antonio D’Alessandro, Pablo Barreto y Mauricio Thomas. Colombia Médica Vol. 12 No. 2 – 1981.

    Basándose en la anterior información se llega a la conclusión de que los Triatominae domiciliados en Colombia se encuentran en poblaciones situadas sobre los 2.000msnm, principalmente en las zonas central y oriental del país.

    El Instituto Nacional de Salud en el año de 1990, como una primera etapa para tratar de determinar la magnitud del problema de la tripanosomiasis americana en Colombia, realizó una investigación para establecer la verdadera distribución de los triatominos domiciliarios en el país.

    El estudio se hizo usando el sistema de muestreo, en una muestra estadísticamente representativa. Se inspeccionaron las viviendas de las zonas rurales; se capturaron triatominos vectores que, posteriormente, fueron examinados sistemáticamente en búsqueda de

  18. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS reduces pain and postpones the need for pharmacological analgesia during labour: a randomised trial

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Licia Santos Santana

    2016-01-01

    analgesia for pain relief. Trial registration: NCT01600495. [Santana LS, Gallo RBS, Ferreira CHJ, Duarte G, Quintana SM, Marcolin AC (2016 Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS reduces pain and postpones the need for pharmacological analgesia during labour: a randomised trial. Journal of Physiotherapy 62: 29–34

  19. Enfermedad de Chagas en Colombia

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    Fernando Serpa Florez

    1985-12-01

    Full Text Available

    Generalidades.

    La tripanosomiasis americana o enfermedad de Chagas se halla ampliamente distribuida en Centro y Sur América. La Organización Mundial de la Salud considera que pueden haber doce millones de casos de esta dolencia en el continente (1, estudiados principalmente en Argentina, Brasil y Venezuela. Se calcula que en Colombia tendríamos una incidencia muy alta de casos, (Marinkelle (2 estima que 7.140/0 de la población podría estar infectada o sea cerca de dos millones de personas, distribuidos en las zonas rurales del nordeste del país (cuenca del Catatumbo Magdalena Medio y Llanos Orientales (Piedemonte, Macarena y Meta cercano (3 (4 (5 Y que seis millones de nuestros compatriotas -22.30/0 de la población total- (2 corren el riesgo de adquirir la enfermedad pues habitan en regiones donde se dan las condiciones para que ésta se propague.


    RESEÑA HISTORICA DE LA ENFERMEDAD EN COLOMBIA
    La existencia de casos de tripanosomiasis americana y de sus vectores fue comprobada en Colombia desde 1929 cuando César Uribe Piedrahita (6 encontró en Prado, Tolima, vectores del mal infectados con T.

    cruzi e Ignacio Moreno Pérez observó dicho hemoflagelado en sangre de seres humanos en Cali (4. En los años siguientes Hernando Ucrós, Benjamín Otálora, Hernando Groot, Santiago Renjifo, Hernando Osorno, Carlos Duarte Rangel, C.J. Marinkelle, Augusto Corredor, Ernesto Suescún y varios otros investigadores colomb iano s describieron diversos focos de la enfermedad en Colombia y estudiaron la distribución de sus vectores y huéspedes intermediarios. En 1947 1. Caicedo y C. Hernández publicaron su informe sobre los primeros casos crónicos de enfermedad de Chagas comprobados en nuestro país, procedentes de la región de Fusagasugá, Cundinamarca (7 en tanto que, en 1961, Marcos Duque inicia los estudios sobre cardiopatía chagásica (8 y Hernando Rocha, en 1971, comunica

  20. Physicochemical and microbiological characterization and fungal population in the rumen contents of higid beef steers or wih ruminal acidosis

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Flávia Oliveira Abrão

    2015-03-01

    Full Text Available ABSTRACT. Abrão F.O., Duarte E.R., Nigri A.C.A., Silva M.L.F., Ribeiro I.C.O., Silva K.L., Rosa C.A. & Rodriguez N.M. [Physicochemical and microbiological characterization and fungal population in the rumen contents of higid beef steers or wih ruminal acidosis.] Caracterização físico-química e microbiológica e população de fungos no conteúdo ruminal de novilhos de corte hígidos ou com acidose ruminal. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 37(1:7-14, 2015. Instituto de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Universitária, 1000, Universitário, Montes Claros, MG 39404-006, Brasil. E-mail: duartevet@hotmail.com In cattle fed with diets without vegetable fibers the development of fungi and other microorganisms in the rumen environment can be altered. The objective of this study was to evaluate physicochemical, microbiological characteristics and fungal population in the rumen contents of steers raised on lignified pasture or in feedlot without forage. The experimental design was completely randomized, 50 steers were randomly bred in mature pasture and 20 steers fed without forage. Immediately after collection of ruminal fluid, its physicochemical characteristics were evaluated. Micromorphological examination, direct examination for the detection of strict anaerobes fungi and culture, quantification, identification of aerobic fungi were performed. On direct examination, anaerobic fungi of the rumen, monocentric and polycentric were detected in similar proportions (P> 0.05 for rumen fluid of steers raised in tropical pastures during the dry season. However, structures of these microorganisms were not identified for any of the samples obtained from steers fed without vegetal fiber. The average colony-forming units of aerobic fungi by mℓ of ruminal fluid from confined calves was significantly higher than that of animals raised on pasture (P <0.05. After microculture, the genus Aspergillus was the most