Music etnopedagogycal in the context of Ivan Franco's scientific and popular studies

OpenAIRE

Myron Vovk; Volodymyr Savchuk

2018-01-01

On the bases of study, analyses and systematization of archival materials, folk tendencies of development of music ethnopedagogics in Ivan Franco's creation are revealed. Key words: creation, music, traditions, customs, folk pedagogics.

Ivan Karlov’s “Tsaritsyn Anabasis

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Matvei I. Davydov

2017-06-01

Full Text Available This paper acquaints the historians with a curious incident that took place in Suzdal in 1674. The present case surprisingly resembles a well-known plot twist of Jaroslav Hašek’s novel The Fateful Adventures of the Good Soldier Švejk During the World War – so called “Budějovice anabasis”, the protagonist’s epic grueling trek around Southern Czechia in the search for his regiment, which billeted in Budějovice. But if Švejk, despite all the vicissitudes, finally managed to achieve the ultimate objective successfully, Suzdal resident Ivan Karlov – a troublemaker and drunkard, sentenced to exile by local writ office and driven out from the city under the supervision of two constables to Tsaritsyn – conversely, some time later all of a sudden returned back to Suzdal teamwise with the convoy. The analysis of that episode revealed two facts worth mentioning. First of all, Suzdal writ office had a decentralized organizational structure: voyevoda’s court was located within the city whilst minor clerks worked apart from him at the Intercession of Theotokos convent. And secondly, it should be emphasized that for much of the 17th century not the voyevoda himself but the convent’s external administrator played the leading role in the writ office’s business routine. Expectedly, the functioning of the named governmental institution had been directly and very adversely affected by both those peculiarities, and only the nuns at the Intercession of Theotokos convent gained an advantage from that extraordinary situation. The publication of primary historical sources describing Ivan Karlov’s banishment complements the study.

"The Death of Ivan Ilyich" and multiple dimensions of illness.

Science.gov (United States)

Alves, Paulo Cesar

2018-02-01

The short story "The Death of Ivan Ilyich" (1886), Leo Tolstoy (1828-1910) provides key elements for a reflection on the meaning of long-term illness. Based on Tolstoy's short story the present paper analyzes the multiple dimensions of the process of illness. It starts with the argument that illness is not an a priori totality, but a trajectory of associations between the sick person, the doctor, family members, friends and caregivers. Acting, being affected, thinking and feeling all come together in the development of these associations. The analysis of the Ivan Ilyich's illness will consider the following points: (a) illness as otherness and incomprehensibility (growing unfamiliarity with one's body and the stages by which the body is gradually objectified); (b) illness as trajectories in an field of practices that involves the development of skills and the "education of attention"; (c) modes of health care as a set of techniques, objects and discourses that are put together or associated throughout trajectories concerned with the establishment of health. Long-term illness is therefore a mode of immersion of the sick person in networks of relations that come to be a part of her everyday life.

Longleaf pine regeneration following Hurricane Ivan utilizing the RLGS plots

Science.gov (United States)

John C. Gilbert; John S. Kush

2013-01-01

On September 16, 2004, Hurricane Ivan hit the Alabama coast and severely impacted numerous plots in the U.S. Forest Service’s Regional Longleaf Growth Study (RLGS). The Escambia Experimental Forest (EEF) has 201 of the 325 RLGS plots. Nearly one-third of the EEF was impacted. Nine plots with pole-sized trees were entirely lost. Another 54 plots had some type of damage...

EFFECTS OF HURRICANE IVAN ON WATER QUALITY IN PENSACOLA BAY, FL USA

Science.gov (United States)

Pensacola Bay was in the strong NE quadrant of Hurricane Ivan when it made landfall on September 16, 2004 as a category 3 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson scale. We present data describing the timeline and maximum height of the storm surge, the extent of flooding of coastal land, ...

Ivan Vladislavić and What-What: Among Writers, Readers and “other ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

This essay is an experimental quodlibet on some recent Johannesburg imaginative writing. It works outwards from a creative 'overview' of Ivan Vladislavić's position in South African literature to a perspective on versions of citiness represented by newer, black authors such as Niq Mhlongo and Phaswane Mpe. Unable to ...

Järjest rohkem venelasi saab aru, et neid on petetud / Ivan Tšumakov ; intervjueerinud Taavi Minnik

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Tšumakov, Ivan

2016-01-01

Intervjuu Venemaa ökonomisti ja poliitikaanalüütiku Ivan Tšumakoviga Venemaa majanduslikest perspektiividest ja sellest, mida võimude poliitika on Venemaa tavakodanikele viimastel aastatel kaasa toonud

Illustrations to “Gespräche in dem Reiche derer Todten zwischen dem vortreflichen Moscowitischen Czaar Petro Magno und dem grossen Tyrannen Ivan Basilowiz II” (Peter the Great and Ivan the Terrible by David Fassmann (1725

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ekaterina A. Skvortcova

2017-12-01

Full Text Available The journal created by David Fassmann (1683–1744, Gespräche in dem Reiche derer Todten, edited in Leipzig, was a huge success. Each of the 240 issues presents a dialogue between two historical figures from the afterworld. In the 83rd–86th Entrevuë, the interlocutors are Peter the Great and Ivan the Terrible. The texts of the four conversations were thoroughly examined by Eckhard Matthes (1987. The present paper explores how the illustrations to the 83rd–86th Entrevuë visualize the texts, which is significant as they were an important instrument for disseminating certain notions about Russia. While the illustration to the first dialogue of the suite juxtaposes Peter and Ivan, the illustration to the second one emphasizes the similarities between them. So the image of the “tyrant” and “barbarian” Ivan becomes a reference point with which a reader is urged to compare Peter’s deeds, seeing not only the differences but also the similarities. This greatly contributes to the creation of the multifaceted image of Russia of the early 18th century. The characters of the second illustration—a tiger and an executioner—can be identified as Ivan and Peter only if the reader takes into consideration an epigram to the illustration, the illustration to the previous dialogue, the text of the next Entrevuë, and facts about the execution of the strel’tsy known from other texts and images, about which Fassmann remains silent in the spirit of ars dissimulandi, which was typical for baroque culture. The paper offers an attempt to trace the iconography of the tyrant as a tiger. In the frontispiece to the 85th Entrevuë, a secretary bringing news from the world of the living and a portrait of Catherine I emphasize the connection of the past and the present, i.e., history and policy. Finally, the illustration to the last dialogue of the series returns to the glorification of Peter the Great declared in the first dialogue.

Hurricane Ivan Aerial Photography: High-Resolution Imagery of the Florida Panhandle and Surrounding Regions After Landfall

Data.gov (United States)

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce — The imagery posted on this site is of the Florida panhandle and surrounding regions after Hurricane Ivan made landfall. The regions photographed range from Gulf...

Fourth year medical students’ reflective writing on “death of Ivan Ilych: a qualitative study

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

MAHSHID ZOHOURI

2017-04-01

Full Text Available Introduction: Medical students should be familiar with the end of life ethical issues and its considerations. For teaching end of life care to medical students, literature is a source of excellent narratives of patients with experiences of terminally ill condition in their journey through suffering and one of the most favourite bioethics literature readings has been the death of Ivan Ilych by Tolstoy. We used this novel to show medical students end of life events and suffering and asked them to write a reflective essay on it. We aimed to find what students think about terminally ill patients and their journey to death. Methods: In an inductive qualitative content analysis model, 350 essays, collected by homogenous sampling, were analyzed. The fourth year medical students were provided with the Death of Ivan Ilych novel to read. They were asked to write a reflection essay based on the reflective stages defined by Sandars. These essays served as the unit of analysis, each being read several times and a coding model was formed according to main topics. The related concepts in each unit were named as themes and each theme was abstracted to a code and the related codes were compared and developed as categories. Results: Qualitative content analysis of 350 essays of fourth year medical students revealed three major categories in students’ reflection on reading Death of Ivan Ilych as an end of life human body. These included: 1 Emotional experience, 2 Empathy and effective communication, 3 Spirituality and dignity. Analysis of essays showed that this reflection activity may help medical students have a deeper idea of the end of life situation and feelings. Conclusion: This project suggests that literature can be used as an example to introduce new ethical concepts to less experienced medical trainees. The students acquired the concept of the story and reflected the major aspects of the suffering of a human being in their essays. Having used and

Ivan Yakovych Gorbachevsky – Scientist, Patriot, Citizen

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

V. M. Danilova

2014-10-01

Full Text Available The article presents the facts about life and research activity of Ivan Ya. Gorbachevsky (1854-1942, the prominent scientist, Ukrainian by origin, doctor of medical sciences, professor, dean of the medical faculty and the rector of Charles University in Prague, member of the health board of the Czech Kingdom, a member of the Supreme Council of Health of Austria-Hungary in Vienna, a lifelong member of the House of Lords of the Austrian Parliament, first health minister of Austria-Hungary, rector of the Ukrainian Free University in Prague, professor of chemistry at the Padebradsk Economic Academy and the Ukrainian Pedagogical Dragomanov University, AUAS member in 1925, member of the Shevchenko Scientific Society. His research works were devoted to digestion of proteins, public and food hygiene. He was the first who synthesized uric acid (1882 and discovered xanthine oxidase (1889.

Il Vangelo di Ivan Aleksandăr nella tradizione testuale dei vangeli slavi

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Alberto Alberti

2009-12-01

Full Text Available Alberto Alberti, Marcello Garzaniti The Ivan Alexander Gospel in the Textual Tradition of the Slavic Gospels In this article, the Authors analyse the Slavic text of the Gospels in the light of the most recent developments in Greek New Testament studies. Particularly useful is the work carried out at the Institut für neutestamentliche Forschung (Münster. On the basis of the identifi cation of a series of ‘Test Passages’ (Teststellen, the Münster volumes offer all the readings of the Greek tradition (except for lectionaries. In this paper, the fi rst 10 chapters of the Gospel of John and the entire text of the synoptic Gospels are analysed from this point of view, comparing the Greek text with a corpus of 12 Slavic manuscripts. The text of the Ivan Alexander Gospel in some instances refl ects the process of harmonization to the Greek ‘Byzantine text’, but in general terms preserves many archaic features, which is quite unusual for a 14th century Gospel. The revision on the basis of Greek manuscripts is also illustrated by readings which are clearly in harmony with particular forms of the Greek text.

BOOK REVIEW - Adrian Liviu Ivan, Teorii și practice ale integrării europene [Theories and Practices of European Integration

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Adrian Daniel STAN

2016-06-01

Full Text Available Teorii și practice ale integrării europene [Theories and Practices of European Integration] is a genuine contribution to understanding how the European Union’s particular character has been adjusted in more than half of century of institutional growth and development. Professor Ivan`s key argument for this book is that the European Union has been shaped as a functional project taking into consideration the diverse heritage and traditions of its Member States. The opening chapter of this book focuses on the particularities of international relations discipline after the Second World War in order to introduce the theme of European Integration Process. This chapter must be analysed in a series of contributions dedicated to the European Integration process and to the theories that made this integration possible because professor Ivan has previously published books such as: Statele Unite ale Europei [The United States of Europe], Sub zodia Statelor Unite ale Europei [Under the Sign of the United States of Europe], in which he debates the origins of the European construction and brings forward arguments to support the importance of each theoretical and functional pillar of this “Common European Project”.

LEGEND, STORY AND NARRATION IN THE GENRE STRUCTURE OF IVAN SHMELEV'S SHORT NOVEL INEXHAUSTIBLE CUP: THE PROBLEM OF SOURCES

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Nikolay Ivanovich Sobolev

2013-11-01

Full Text Available The article is devoted to one of the central episodes of Ivan Shmelev's short novel The Inexhaustible Chalice (Inexaustible Cup, or Non-intoxicating Chalice. The source of this episode was a legend, recorded by a priest Yakov Brilliantov. In 1912 he published the text of the legend calling it a Story of the Miraculous Icon of the Mother of God Called the “Inexhaustible Chalice”. The legend existed in the folk tradition for a long time. The paper presents a hypothesis that Ivan Shmelev reproduced an oral version or edition of the legend in his short novel. Comparison of Shmelev's novel and the old legend reveals similarities and discrepancies of texts, analysis of which can serve as the basis for important observations on lingvopoetics of the short novel and the author’s style. Ivan Shmelev uses the legend as a source of pious history: he connects it with his main text at all narrative levels, while leaving only functional elements in the recipient text. This type of creative editing can be defined as a form of a condensed narrative. Moreover, analysis of sources leads to a conclusion about the poetics of the chronotope and the main characters of the tale.

Biographic Parallels as a Basis for Typological Studying of George Orwell and Ivan Bahrianyi Works

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Svitlana Korshunova

2014-11-01

Full Text Available This article deals with the problem of biographic parallelism as a basis for typological research. The main task is to find out similarities and differences in the works by George Orwell and Ivan Bahrianyi, all of them being based of the real facts from the writers' lives. The peculiarities of the literary interpretation of the biography of the both authors become the comparative basis for revealing of the common processes in their works. The research sheds the light on the interdependence between authors' motivations and its literary results. It also highlights the problem of genres chosen by the writers and of the dependence of this choice on the biographic facts usage. The article compares the genres of the authors' works from the point of view of their artistic motivation. The subject under study includes such books of the authors as “Burmese Days”, “Keep the Aspidistra Flying” and other by George Orwell, as well as “The Getsyman Garden”, “The Hunters and the Hunted” and others by Ivan Bahrianyi. It deals with the problem of the influence of the writers' biographic facts on their creation of the literary images and characters, as well as on the plots of the stories. The similarities between authors and their characters are revealed and this allows us to say that writers used their own lives as a source of inspiration and artistic motivation for the sake of making their stories credible. The article also raises the question of the nature of the writers' characters with authors' being their possible prototypes. In general, the article studies the parallels of George Orwell and Ivan Bahrianyi lives, trying to prove their compatibility in the typological field while both use their biographies as a creative method.

Bring back the Prestige of the Teacher's Profession. An Interview with Ivan Ivanovich Mel'nikov.

Science.gov (United States)

Vishnikina, Sveltlana

1997-01-01

Offers an interview with Ivan Ivanovich Mel'nikov, who is the chair of the newly created Russian legal base called the State Duma's Committee for Science and Education. Explains that this legal base will assist in the further development of general and higher education institutions and will help improve the teaching conditions in Russia. (CMK)

THE SEMANTICS OF COLORATIVES IN TOLSTOY’S NARRATIVES (“THE DEATH OF IVAN ILYICH”, “THE KREUTZER SONATA”, “THE DEVIL”

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Elena A. Masolova

2017-03-01

Full Text Available In Tolstoy’s stories of the 1870s the coloratives have negative semantics. In “The Death of Ivan Ilyich” the yellow color “implicates” a movement to death. In “The Kreutzer Sonata” this color aggravates Pozdnyshev’s moral sufferings and embodies deception and lust. In “The Devil” the description of Lisa’s yellow complexion reveals Irtenev’s negative attitude to her. In “The Death of Ivan Ilyich” the pink and green cretonne of a “fashionable” living room loses its grandiosity in the house of the deceased man. In “The Death of Ivan Ilyich” the white color of clothes initially associated by the character with confidence in the future, then resulted in the patient’s dislike and was seen as evidence of inconsiderateness of people. In “The Kreutzer Sonata” the white color, in Trukhachevsky’s portrait, turned Pozdnyshev against him even more. In “The Devil” the white color Lisa was accompanied with provoked the growth of Irtenev’s irritation. In “The Kreutzer Sonata” the semantics of the red color is disturbing, ominous, and associated with debauchery and lie. In “The Devil” the description of the red clothes replaces the portrait characteristics of Stepanida; for Irtenev the red panyova and the red headscarf of his mistress became the symbols of the devilish temptation. In “The Death of Ivan Ilyich” the black color, being an attribute of mental and physical illness of the character, began to correspond to the image of a black sack devouring the person. In “The Kreutzer Sonata” an infernal black and red color scale contributes to the presentiment of tragedy. In “The Devil” the black color discovers Irtenev’s increasing dependence on delusion. In “The Kreutzer Sonata” the coloratives with the root “light” are related to Pozdnyshev’s insight concerning his family life, based on deception. In “The Death of Ivan Ilyich” “light” liberates the character of death anxiety

Elements of regional architecture in the works of architect Ivan Antić

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Milašinović-Marić Dijana

2017-01-01

Full Text Available The body of work of Ivan Antić (Belgrade, 1923-2005, one of the most important Serbian architects who created his works in the period from 1955 to 1990, represents almost a reification of ideals of the times he lived in, both in terms of form and in structural and substantive terms. His work is placed within a rationalistic concept which is essentially experienced as an undisturbed harmony between his personality and the contemporary architectural expression. However, besides such way of interpretation, his architecture also includes examples indicating the thinking about the folk tradition, architectural heritage, the primordial, as well as the archetypal, typical for a region. In the context of the body of work of architect Ivan Antić, this paper will particularly place accent and track such threads of thinking which are, in an obvious or transparent sense, expressed in a series of realized solutions and designs such as the Guard's Home in Dedinje (Belgrade, 1957-1958, Children's Home (Jermenovci, 1956-1957, Museum of the Genocide in Šumarice which he designed together with I. Raspopović (Kragujevac, 1968-1975, 'Politika' Cultural Centre (Krupanj, 1976-1981, '25th May' Sports Center (Belgrade, 1971-1973, or his own house in Lisović near Belgrade. All the abovementioned buildings, as well as numerous other, which belong at the top of Serbian architecture, reflect the spirit of the time in which he created them. They clearly indicate the unbreakable bond which exists in architecture between the inherited, vernacular, contemporary and personal architect's attitude.

Photography travel journal of Belgrade by Ivan Groman a different view of the photographic work of Ivan Groman

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Radoš Aleksandar

2002-01-01

Full Text Available Little is known about a Russian photographer, Ivan Groman. His photographic work, originating in 1876 in the Principality of Serbia, was used repeatedly for illustrations, but has never been thoroughly analyzed as a historic document. Although his photographs, kept in the Archives of the City of Belgrade, the Museum of the City of Belgrade, and the Military Museum in Belgrade, may not represent his entire photographic opus, a thorough analysis of his work may serve the purpose of seeking for the message, and therefore for the aim of his work and stay in Belgrade. A small number of his photographs of Belgrade, constituting small series (‘stories’ of a relatively small area, clearly lead to the conclusion that I. V. Groman was not just a photographer – documentarist with an unquestionable and subtle artistic sense, but also a perceptive and possibly experienced “documentarist on a military mission”. It does not diminish the significance and value of his photographic work in Belgrade. Quite the opposite. His opus gains the documentary vigor of the travel journal photo-story, which in its expressiveness does not fall short of the travel journals of a more traditional kind.

Pobreza por subtração: A festa, de Ivan Ângelo

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Frans Weiser

2013-01-01

Full Text Available Roberto Schwarz highlights the exclusion of marginalized classes from discus- sions about Brazilian national identity in “Nacional por subtração” (1987. Incorporating Schwarz’s claim, as well as Engbersen’s five discourses of poverty (1999, this article first contextualizes poverty and its discussion in Brazilian liter- ary history before arguing that Ivan Ângelo’s A Festa (1976 constitutes a type of literature of poverty by subtraction. Ângelo excludes the voice of the poor from the novel, yet he does so precisely in order to call attention to the problematic manner in which literature, journalism, and bureaucratic reports claim to repre- sent the disenfranchised.

IVAN FRANKO’S GERMAN HERITAGE IN FORMING INTERCULTURAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Nataliia Rokitska

2016-12-01

Full Text Available The article deals with Ivan Franko’s German heritage along with peculiarities of his intercultural activity, which is manifested in the poet’s works aiming at the German-speaking readers, and translations of his works. Versatile activity of I. Franko was based on European values, which contributed to high level of spiritual assets inherent to Ukrainian nation. Just as important condition for forming intercultural competencies through professional training of future teachers of foreign languages is a culturologic component with value attitude to national and foreign cultures, so it is brought forward to use creatively of the writer and thinker of genious, Ivan Franko. Franko’s Words are eternal and influence the minds of many people in Europe and the world. Franko was a great strategist of national culture. He set himself the task of making Ukrainian culture more European in general, attaching it to the themes and models of European and world literary process. German literary heritage of Franko should be viewed not only as an important facet of a prominent journalist, writer and scientist, an important means of rapprochement of peoples, mutual enrichment of cultures, but above all as a desire to educate native people, to awaken their national consciousness, to build their own state, and in this case, to form intercultural competence of future teachers, teachers of new generation.

The Gerasim model of caregiving: reflections on Tolstoy's novella, The Death of Ivan Ilyich.

Science.gov (United States)

Taylor, S L

1997-01-01

Count Leo Tolstoy's classic novella The Death of Ivan Ilyich (1886/1981) is examined from the perspective of a health care professional for its portrayal of a helping relationship between the central character and his servant Gerasim. The purpose of the article is to extrapolate helping behaviors depicted in the story and construct a caregiving model. Tolstoy's work, literary critiques of the novel, biographies of Tolstoy, and principles from feminist ethics are used as sources. The model will be of assistance to those who care for the terminally ill.

Academician Ivan Gams and his influence on development of geomorphology in the Republic of Croatia

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Andrija Bognar

2003-12-01

Full Text Available The author presents the role of academician Ivan Gams in the reorientation and modernization of Croatian geomorphology during 1970's and 1980's. The causes for losing contact with contemporary development of geomorphology in the world are analyzed in detail, and the way of reestablishing the former reputation and importance of Croatian geomorphology is presented, especially through the implementation of detailed geomorphological mapping, new methods of geomorphological investigation and education of younger scientific personnel at the university of Zagreb.

HYDROGEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ST. IVAN SPRING IN ISTRIA, CROATIA

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Tatjana Vlahović

2000-12-01

Full Text Available In addition to geological, hydrogeological investigations and groundwater tracing, detailed surveying of the groundwater quality is becoming particularly important for environmental impact monitoring on karst aquifers. Groundwater quality data contain two types of information i.e. the natural chemistry of water and its modifications caused by antropogenic impacts. The method of results presentation as well as the importance of water quality surveying particularly with respect to the indicators showing its natural chemistry, are shown here exemplified by the St. Ivan spring in Istria, Croatia. Natural chemistry of the groundwater is a consequence of hydrogeochemical facies, and it is used here for interpretation of spring generating conditions and the origin of groundwater. Results obtained so far confirm that the extent of recharge area of the spring change in dependence of the hydrological conditions. Hydrogeochemical characteristics of the spring are presented graphically in the form of correlation diagrams showing major groundwater parameters, saturation conditions and trends of particular parameters as a function of time.

Catherine Merridale, Ivan's War, the Red Army 1939-1945, London: Faber and Faber, 2005, 396 pages.

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Joris Van Bladel

2006-11-01

Full Text Available Catherine Merridale's first well reviewed and much appraised book “Night of Stone, Death and Memory in Russia” (Granta, 2000  examined the culture of suffering in Russia during the Soviet period. One key chapter in this previous book detailed the ordeals undergone by the Russian Armed Forces and the people at large, during the Great Patriotic War. Five years later, the British historian brings her expertise to this topic in  Ivan's War.At first glance, the topic of suffering and endurance of...

Illustrations to “Gespräche in dem Reiche derer Todten zwischen dem vortreflichen Moscowitischen Czaar Petro Magno und dem grossen Tyrannen Ivan Basilowiz II” (Peter the Great and Ivan the Terrible) by David Fassmann (1725)

OpenAIRE

Ekaterina A. Skvortcova

2017-01-01

The journal created by David Fassmann (1683–1744), Gespräche in dem Reiche derer Todten, edited in Leipzig, was a huge success. Each of the 240 issues presents a dialogue between two historical figures from the afterworld. In the 83rd–86th Entrevuë, the interlocutors are Peter the Great and Ivan the Terrible. The texts of the four conversations were thoroughly examined by Eckhard Matthes (1987). The present paper explores how the illustrations to the 83rd–86th Entrevuë visualize the texts, w...

The discipline of architecture and freedom of spirit: Architect Ivan Antić

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Milašinović-Marić Dijana

2005-01-01

Full Text Available Each epoch has its distinct characters who, by their talent, creativity knowledge and skills, manage to surmount the limiting context and come up as individuals. One among such creators is the architect – Ivan Antić, Member of Academy, who in his design projects and with his distinct architectural credo managed to express the ideals of time in which he was creating. His buildings – masterpieces of the Serbian modern architecture, e.g. Museum of the modern art located at Ušće in Belgrade; Museum for victims of execution in Šumarice sport arenas, public and business edifices, all of them represent unique architectural achievements. Those building forms are both functional and aesthetical, almost as a sublimate in fulfillment of content and construction requirements.

Deschooling for all? The thought of Ivan Illich in the era of education (and learning for all

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Jon Igelmo Zaldívar

2015-02-01

Full Text Available Shortly after its publication in 1971, Ivan Illich’s Deschooling Society made a significant impact on reports written at the most influential levels of international institutions, such as Edgar Faure’s report for UNSECO, titled Learning to Be: The World of Education Today and Tomorrow (1972. However, Deschooling Society is but one of many aspects in the overall set of criticisms Illich constructed regarding education and its institutions throughout his entire career. With this matter in mind, this article presents a study on the usefulness of Illich’s thoughts on education and its institutions in the debate on the «post-2015 agenda» being promoted by organisations such as UNESCO and the World Bank. The aim is to reclaim this author’s works as key referents in the questioning of the theoretical grounds predominating many international development policies that advocate «Education for All» and «Learning for All» in the 21st century.How to reference this articleIgelmo Zaldívar, J. (2015. Deschooling for all? The thought of Ivan Illich in the era of education (and learning for all. Foro de Educación, 13(18, pp. 93-109. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.14516/fde.2015.013.018.005

Ivan IV, el Terrible, ¿padeció de un síndrome del lóbulo temporal?

OpenAIRE

Espinoza G, Ricardo; Benavides S, Evelyn

2006-01-01

Ivan IV "The Terrible" was the first Tsar of all Russias and was crowned in 1547. He extended Russian territories and opened the route to Siberia in successful campaigns against Tartars. He increased his personal power to the point of generating an autocracy that isolated him progressively from the council of Boyars. He had a complex personality and his acts were impregnated by a profound religiousness, episodes of rage, mood changes and a sense of "personal fate". All these traits configure ...

Ivan IV. – Kindheit und Jugend des „schrecklichen“ Zaren. Eine Untersuchung der Darstellung des jungen Zaren in der Frühen Neuzeit und die Beeinflussung des Geschichtsbewusstseins über den Zaren durch das Medium Film

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Jelena Menderetska

2013-05-01

Full Text Available The enquiry focuses mainly upon the differing narratives concerning Tsar Ivan the IV’s youth. The author scrutinizes the historical sources of the Early Modern Period, dealing with a broad spectrum of sources incorporating official Russian chronicles as well as foreign accounts. Subsequently Menderetska analyzes the narrative representations of the Tsar’s juvenile years and also examines his depiction in well-known movies such as—among others—Eisenstein’s „Ivan Groznyj“.

The Status of Kasimov Chinggisids during the Reigns of Vasily II and Ivan III according to Written Sources

OpenAIRE

M.A. Nesin

2017-01-01

Research objective: To study the issue both of the status of Kasimov Chinggisids as well as of the attitude toward the service Tatars and the Tatars who were allied to Moscow during the reigns of the great Moscow princes Vasily II and Ivan III. Research materials: Published and unpublished sources: books of official orders in the Russian state, chronicles, acts, diplomatic documents, etc. Results and novelty of the research: This work is the first comprehensive study of this topic. The ...

Optimization methods and applications in honor of Ivan V. Sergienko's 80th birthday

CERN Document Server

Pardalos, Panos; Shylo, Volodymyr

2017-01-01

Researchers and practitioners in computer science, optimization, operations research and mathematics will find this book useful as it illustrates optimization models and solution methods in discrete, non-differentiable, stochastic, and nonlinear optimization. Contributions from experts in optimization are showcased in this book showcase a broad range of applications and topics detailed in this volume, including pattern and image recognition, computer vision, robust network design, and process control in nonlinear distributed systems. This book is dedicated to the 80th birthday of Ivan V. Sergienko, who is a member of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) of Ukraine and the director of the V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics. His work has had a significant impact on several theoretical and applied aspects of discrete optimization, computational mathematics, systems analysis and mathematical modeling.  .

XII Avatud Ühiskonna Foorumi arutlusring "Euroopa hiilgus ja viletsus - Euroopa Liit 50. Kuidas edasi?" / Toomas Hendrik Ilves, Mark Leonard, Ivan Krastev ; intervjueerinud Andres Kasekamp

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Ilves, Toomas Hendrik, 1953-

2008-01-01

Pärnus diskuteerisid 10. oktoobril 2007 Euroopa tuleviku teemadel president Toomas Hendrik Ilves, Euroopa Välissuhete Nõukogu tegevjuht Mark Leonard ja Sofias paikneva Liberaalstrateegiate Keskuse juht Ivan Krastev. Vestluse moderaator oli Eesti Välispoliitika Instituudi direktor, Avatud Eesti Fondi nõukogu esimees Andres Kasekamp

The Status of Kasimov Chinggisids during the Reigns of Vasily II and Ivan III according to Written Sources

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

M.A. Nesin

2017-06-01

Full Text Available Research objective: To study the issue both of the status of Kasimov Chinggisids as well as of the attitude toward the service Tatars and the Tatars who were allied to Moscow during the reigns of the great Moscow princes Vasily II and Ivan III. Research materials: Published and unpublished sources: books of official orders in the Russian state, chronicles, acts, diplomatic documents, etc. Results and novelty of the research: This work is the first comprehensive study of this topic. The author comes to the conclusion that Kasimov’s rulers during this period were considered servitors, vassals in relation to the Moscow principality. This was facilitated by the demesnial position of Kasimov, which was considered part of the grand prince’s domain rather than a sovereign splinter of the Golden Horde. Kasimov Chinggisids did not have a large military force in order to create an independent khanate in the steppe capable of competing, for example, with Kazan, and they relied on the strong Moscow principality performing military service for it, receiving money for proper maintenance and obeying the grand prince’s orders. At the same time, Ivan III even considered the possibility of replacing Daniyar in Kasimov with another serving prince during his lifetime. In addition, the author shows how much the attitude towards the service Tatars and the Tatar detachments, who were allied to Moscow, differed in different Russian lands.

DESAIN PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK TRANSFORMASI SOSIAL (Studi Perbandingan Pemikiran Paulo Freire dan Ivan Illich tentang Pendidikan Pembebasan

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Muh. Hanif

2016-11-01

Full Text Available Paulo Freire and Ivan Illich are prominent figures in contemporary education, who broke the stable system of education. Paulo Freire suggests to stop bank style education and to promote andragogy education, which views both teacher and students equally. Education should be actualized through facing problems and should be able to omit naïve and magic awareness replaced with critical and transformative awareness. Different from Freire, Illich offers to free the society from formal schools. Education should be run in an open learning network. Technical skills can be taught by drilling. In addition, social transformation will happen only if there are epimethean people that are minority in existence.

Primo Levi and Ivan Denisovič: The Literary Act between Representation and Expressive Capacity

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Pietro Tosco

2011-11-01

Full Text Available Se questo è un uomo di Primo Levi e Una giornata di Ivan Denisovič di Aleksandr Solženicyn sono due “atti letterari” che hanno contribuito in modo significativo alla conoscenza storica del XX secolo: il primo nell’Occidente dei campi di concentramento nazisti, il secondo nell’Oriente del Gulag. Perché sono così famosi? C’è qualcosa che li accomuna? Questo saggio si propone di analizzare la forza della letteratura come luogo di conoscenza e autocoscienza. Se le opere di Levi e Solženicyn hanno un grande valore come testimonianze, in esse la forza della testimonianza è data dal “gesto letterario” che le ha create, un gesto che produce una conoscenza sintetica in cui gli universali esistono solo nel particolare.

Ivan Rančić: A forgotten painter of flowers and landscapes

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Marković Kamenko M.

2014-01-01

Full Text Available Ivan Rančić was born in the Kraljevo village, in eastern Serbia to a family of farmers on 19th, February, 1906. Very little data about him has been preserved, therefore, this paper is an attempt to make a reconstruction of his life and work. He attended primary school in his birth place, lower secondary school he finished in Knjazevac and Military Academy in Belgrade. After completing the National Academy in 1934, he was sent to Zagreb where he got his first post. He lived there with his wife and his son until the capitulation of the country in 1941. A few months after the collapse of the country, he was arrested and sent to Ljubljana and three months later to a concentration camp in Austria. He spent about fifteen months in that camp in during which time he intensively studied painting. He fled from the camp to Switzerland and stayed there until his death in 1987. According to some letters he sent to his wife in Nis, some of his paintings he created during his time in the camp, ne took to Switzerland where he eventually sold them. He did the toughest jobs there in order to survive and painted extensively. After World War II he graduated from the School of Fine Arts in Lausanne. Later on he had two exhibitions at the New Gallery of Modern Art. Ivan Rančić came a long way from an unknown beginner to a respected prominent artist. He left behind about 350 works, many of which he sold during his life, mainly landscapes and still life in oil, watercolor and pastel. He was neither concerned about styles and trends nor did he believe in the old and the new. If he came to a certain specific manner of painting, it is because at one point it was imposed on him as the only proper way of expression. The analysis of Rančić's paintings leads to the conclusion that his creation had gone through four phases. The first one (started in the concentration camp in Austria during which he painted still lifes without full sketches, previous studies, and the use

GERMAN EPISTOLARY HERITAGE OF IVAN FRANKO AND ITS DOMINANT FEATURES

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

V.V. Tkachivsky

2015-09-01

Full Text Available The epistolary heritage of Ivan Franko contains over six thousand letters. German epistolary correspondence addressed to Vienna, Berlin, Budapest, Heidelberg, Freiburg, Stanislav, Chernivtsi. The author of the article analyzes also the response letters sent to I. Franko. His first letters in German were addressed to Olha Roshkevych. They were written under the strong impression that the epistolary novel “The Sorrows of Young Werther” by J.W. von Goethe had had on I. Franko. The Ukrainian writer’s correspondence with H. Kanner and I. Singer the editors of the weekly newspaper “Zeit” is an evidence of their close cooperation. I. Franko had close professional ties with V. Adler one of the founders and leaders of the Austrian social-democratic party, the editor of Vienna newspaper “Arbeiterzeitung”, as well as with V. Adler’s wife Emma. I. Franko’s correspondence with a prominent Slavic scholar V. Yagic didn’t contain only private matters discussions. The third part of it is totally scientific which actually makes it valuable for researchers. I. Franko’s epistolary works reflect his artistic writer’s style neither in form nor in content. His letters are characterized by the depth of his thought, consistency of his statements, clearness of the sentence constructions, tendency to critical assessments of phenomena and scientific findings.

THE MOTIF OF THE PRODIGAL SON IN IVAN TURGENEV'S NOVELS

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Valentina Ivanovna Gabdullina

2013-11-01

Full Text Available The author questions the perception of Ivan Turgenev as a “non- Christian writer” and studies the problem of the prodigal son motif functioning in a series of his novels. In his novels, Turgenev pictured different phases of the archetypal story, originating from the Gospel parable of the prodigal son. In the novel Rudin he depicted the phase of spiritual wanderings of the hero who had lost touch with his native land — Russia. In his next novels (Home of the Gentry, Fathers and Sons and Smoke, after leading his hero in circles and sending him back to his paternal home, Turgenev reconstructs the model of human behavior, represented in the parable, thereby recognizing the immutability of the idea formalized in the Gospel. The motif of the return to Russian land gets its completion in Turgenev's last novel Virgin Soil, in which the author paradoxically connects the Westernist idea with the Gospel imperative. Solomin, the son of a deacon, sent by his wise father out to Europe “to get education”, studies in England, masters the European knowledge and returns back “to his native land” to establish his own business in inland Russia. Thus, a series of Turgenev's novels, in which he portrayed different phases of social life, are interlinked with the motif of the prodigal son, who is represented by novels' main characters.

Ivan Djaja (Jean Giaja)1 and the Belgrade School of Physiology

Science.gov (United States)

Andjus, Pavle R.; Stojilkovic, Stanko S.; Cvijic, Gordana

2016-01-01

Summary The founder of physiology studies in the Balkans and the pioneer of research on hypothermia, Ivan Djaja (Jean Giaja) was born 1884 in L’Havre. Giaja gained his PhD at the Sorbonne in 1909. In 1910 he established the first Chair of Physiology in the Balkans and organized the first Serbian Institute for Physiology at the School of Philosophy of the University of Belgrade. He led this Institute for more than 40 subsequent years. His most notable papers were in the field of thermoregulation and bioenergetics. Djaja became member of the Serbian and Croatian academies of science and doctor honoris causa of Sorbonne. In 1952 for the seminal work on the behaviour of deep cooled warm blooded animals he becane associate member of the National Medical Academy in Paris. In 1955 the French Academy of Sciences elected him as associate member in place of deceased Sir Alexander Fleming. Djaja died in 1957 during a congress held in his honour. He left more than 200 scientific and other papers and the golden DaVincian credo “Nulla dies sine experimento”. His legacy was continued by several generations of researchers, the most prominent among them being Stefan Gelineo, Radoslav Andjus and Vojislav Petrović. PMID:21777022

The death of Ivan Ilych: A blueprint for intervention at the end of life.

Science.gov (United States)

Papadimos, Thomas J; Stawicki, Stanislaw Pa

2011-07-01

Medical practice and the field of humanities frequently intersect. It is uncanny how problems presented or described in literature that are several hundred years old still present themselves to us on a regular basis. Often, our answers to these dilemmas are not perfect, but we continue our attempts at providing solutions through an enlightened evolution of our thought and approaches. Leo Tolstoy's novella, The Death of Ivan Ilych, is a classic piece of literature that allows a view of the dying process in an ordinary human being, and presents us with an opportunity to observe, not only the intersection of medicine and humanities, but also that of critical care and palliative medicine. Here Tolstoy, through his keen observation of the human condition at the end of life, allows us an opportunity to view a 19(th) century perspective that has an all too familiar persistence that needs a 21(st) century intervention.

Investigation of hurricane Ivan using the coupled ocean-atmosphere-wave-sediment transport (COAWST) model

Science.gov (United States)

Zambon, Joseph B.; He, Ruoying; Warner, John C.

2014-01-01

The coupled ocean–atmosphere–wave–sediment transport (COAWST) model is used to hindcast Hurricane Ivan (2004), an extremely intense tropical cyclone (TC) translating through the Gulf of Mexico. Sensitivity experiments with increasing complexity in ocean–atmosphere–wave coupled exchange processes are performed to assess the impacts of coupling on the predictions of the atmosphere, ocean, and wave environments during the occurrence of a TC. Modest improvement in track but significant improvement in intensity are found when using the fully atmosphere–ocean-wave coupled configuration versus uncoupled (e.g., standalone atmosphere, ocean, or wave) model simulations. Surface wave fields generated in the fully coupled configuration also demonstrates good agreement with in situ buoy measurements. Coupled and uncoupled model-simulated sea surface temperature (SST) fields are compared with both in situ and remote observations. Detailed heat budget analysis reveals that the mixed layer temperature cooling in the deep ocean (on the shelf) is caused primarily by advection (equally by advection and diffusion).

Slovene poetry in the U.S.A.: the case of Ivan Zorman

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Igor Maver

1999-12-01

Full Text Available Ivan Zorman was both a musician and a poet, born in 1889 in Šmarje near Grosuplje and died in 1957 in Cleveland (Ohio. In 1893 his family emigrated to the United States of America, first to Ely, Calumet, Cleveland and then to some other American towns. After a brief return to Slovenia in 1898/9, where Zorman attended elementary school in Velesovo near Kranj, they finally settled down in 1904 in Cleveland. In 1907 Zorman took up the study of modern languages (English, French and Italian, history and music at Western Reserve University and graduated only in music in 1912. For a number of years, during 1908 and 1956, he was chief organist and choir leader (like his father at the parish church of Sv. Lovrenc in Newburgh near Cleveland. During 1920 and 1925 he was professional director of the "Zorman Philharmonic". Not only was he known as a musician, he was very much present in the public life of the Slovene community living in Cleveland, as the enthusiastic teacher of Slovene literature in the Slovene school of the "Slovenski narodni dom", as a poet, translator and public speaker.

A segunda crítica social da Saúde de Ivan Illich

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Roberto Passos Nogueira

2003-02-01

Full Text Available Na Nêmesis da Medicina, Ivan Illich expôs os elementos essenciais da sua primeira crítica da saúde, afirmando que a ampla industrialização da saúde e medicalização da vida na sociedade moderna faz aparecer diversas formas de iatrogênese ou danos à saúde, como resultado da perda da capacidade de ação autônoma das pessoas perante a enfermidade, a dor e o envelhecimento. Na segunda crítica social da saúde, Illich trata do surgimento de uma nova iatrogênese social, a iatrogênese do corpo, que resulta de uma espécie de obsessão com a saúde corporal e com sua produção através de atividades físicas, dietas etc. em aparente condição de autonomia. Trata-se de um consumismo do corpo saudável, que responde menos à ação dos médicos e mais às informações difundidas pelos meios de comunicação e pelos agentes terapêuticos não-oficiais.

SERGEI DURYLIN'S ANCIENT TRIPTYCH AND IVAN SHMELYOV'S HOW DID IT ALL HAPPEN?: CHRISTIAN REALISM POETICS

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Evgeniya Alexandrovna Korshunova

2014-10-01

Full Text Available The article presents the investigation of creative connections between Sergei Durylin and Ivan Shmyolev, two émigré writers of the fi rst half of the 20th century. They were brought together not only by common religious values, but also by their tragic destiny. That is why we believe the comparison of their artistic principles — through the example of Durylin’s Ancient Triptych (1919–1923 and Shmelyov’s How did it all happen? (1944 to be very productive, especially considering that no serious comparative analyze of these works has been done before. The comparison of two texts clearly shows that their problematic and poetics are quite closely connected. Both writers depict the final period of life of outwardly successful, but spiritually devastated personalities (professor of ancient history and general Patrikiy Patrikiyevich Drevlyaninov. Durylin and Shmelyov tried to help their heroes to overcome the spiritual deadlock, senselessness of existence and their personal obsessions (for the professor it is the idea of scientifi c labour corrupting the society, for the general it is gambling. Both the professor and the general travel their road of purifi cation, their ‘way of the Cross’, their Golgotha and their Resurrection. Durylin directly connects his character’s road with the liturgical cycle, because ‘fi ghting with the devil’ takes place during the Great Lent, while the grandfather sees his life-changing dream on the eve of Easter and the Passion Week. The hero’s pilgrimage to Easter forms the plot of this story, actualizing the importance of Easter archetype for Russian literature. The methods used by both authors to free their characters from spiritual emptiness (introduction of a ‘spirit character’ as a reference to the devil from Dostoyevsky’s novel The Karamazov Brothers are also similar. Stylistic features of Durylin’s and Shmelyov’s poetics — plotlessness, prevailing of metaphysical problematic, Easter

Post-Hurricane Ivan coastal oblique aerial photographs collected from Crawfordville, Florida, to Petit Bois Island, Mississippi, September 17, 2004

Science.gov (United States)

Morgan, Karen L.M.; Krohn, M. Dennis; Peterson, Russell D.; Thompson, Philip R.; Subino, Janice A.

2015-01-01

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) conducts baseline and storm response photography missions to document and understand the changes in vulnerability of the Nation's coasts to extreme storms. On September 17, 2004, the USGS conducted an oblique aerial photographic survey from Crawfordville, Florida, to Petit Bois Island, Mississippi aboard a Piper Navajo Chieftain (aircraft) at an altitude of 500 feet (ft) and approximately 1,000 ft offshore. This mission was flown to collect post-Hurricane Ivan data for assessing incremental changes in the beach and nearshore area since the last survey in 2001, and the data can be used in the assessment of future coastal change.

Nombrar lo innombrable, o lo difícil que resulta criticar el poder profesional - desde la profesión (a propósito de Ivan Illich/Innombrable name, o how hard it is critical power training - from the profession (a purpose of Ivan Illich

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Mariano Fernández Enguita

2005-01-01

Full Text Available La reciente muerte de Ivan Illich ha traído a la memoria un nombre, un hombre y unas ideas que, hace un cuarto de siglo, tuvieron una importante repercusión en el mundo de la enseñanza, para luego pasar rápidamente al olvido sin pena ni gloria. La pregunta es: ¿por qué? ¿Por qué nadie se acuerda de Illich, aunque todos se acuerdan de Freire, Bourdieu, Bernstein o Milani, por citar sólo otros nombres vinculados al cuestionamiento radical de la institución escolar en los inicios de la década de los setenta? O, mejor dicho: ¿por qué apenas se recuerda de Illich su provocadora, por no decir exótica, propuesta, desescolarizar la sociedad, pero no así los argumentos en que se sustentaba? Ivan's recent death Illich has brought to the memory a name, a man and some ideas that, a century room ago, they had an important repercussion in the world of the teaching, it stops then to pass quickly to the forgetfulness without pain neither glory. The question is: why? Why does nobody remember Illich, although all remember of I will Fry, Bourdieu, Bernstein or Milani, to only mention other names linked to the radical question of the school institution in the beginnings of the decade of the seventy? Or, rather: why do you grieve he/she remembers of Illich their provocative one, for not saying exotic, proposal, desescolarizar the society, but didn't I seize the arguments in that it was sustained?

The industrialization of fetishism or the fetishism of industrialization: a critique of Ivan Illich.

Science.gov (United States)

Navarro, V

1975-01-01

This article critically assesses the ideology of industrialism in light of Ivan Illich's Medical Nemesis. The paper is divided into three sections. The first section is a description of the main features of that ideology, the most prevalent and influential one used in sociological literature to explain the state both of Western societies and of our health services. Also in this section, it is shown how these features appear in Illich's analysis of our societies, of our health services, and of the different clinical, social, and structural iatrogeneses that health services create. The second section examines the assumptions underlying Illich's analysis and discusses their validity to explain the nature and function of our Western health services and their iatrogenic effects. Where Illich's explanations are considered invalid, alternative explanations are presented. Among them, it is postulated that it is not industrialism, but the assumedly transcended category of capitalism that is the cause of the social and structural iatrogeneses. The third section discusses the political implications of Illich's analysis, in a moment when our Western societies are supposedly in crisis.

Ivan Karamazov’s rebellion in Albert Camus’ and Karl Jaspers’ interpretations

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Urszula Lisowska

2010-12-01

Full Text Available The aim of this study is to present Albert Camus’ and Karl Jaspers’ interpretations of Ivan Karamazov’s rebellion as the diagnoses of the weakness of the human intellect in confrontation with the world and the criticism of rationalism. Therefore, in the introduction I will present those fragments of the novel that characterize Ivan’s rebellion as highly abstract and theoretical. At the same time, this common literary context serves as the ground for reconstruction and comparison of the basic philosophical assumptions of each author. The intention of the remaining part of the paper is, firstly, to reconstruct A. Camus’ and K. Jaspers’ epistemology and, secondly, to analyse the arguments against Ivan’s attitude formulated by the writers. Their criticisms of the protagonist’s excessive trust in intellect is based on their own concepts of human epistemic capacity, which are related to the problems of the absurd in A. Camus’ and transcendence in K. Jaspers’ writings. The question of nihilism demands analysis of A. Camus’ idea of the nature of rebellion as both affirmative and negative, and of K. Jaspers’ notion of faith as pre-intellectual trust. Finally, their criticisms of the slogan “If there is no God, then anything is allowed” introduces the problem of freedom, which allows the comparison of the concepts of solidarity (A. Camus and communication (K. Jaspers. In the conclusion these two philosophical attitudes are discussed together. Keywords: ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;

Ivan Illich's Medical Nemesis and the 'age of the show': On the Expropriation of Death.

Science.gov (United States)

Babich, Babette

2018-01-01

What Ivan Illich regarded in his Medical Nemesis as the 'expropriation of health' takes place on the surfaces and in the spaces of the screens all around us, including our cell phones but also the patient monitors and (increasingly) the iPads that intervene between nurse and patient. To explore what Illich called the 'age of the show', this essay uses film examples, like Creed and the controversial documentary Vaxxed, and the television series Nurse Jackie. Rocky's cancer in his last film (submitting to chemo to 'fight' cancer) highlights what Illich along with Petr Skrabanek called the 'expropriation of death'. In contrast to what Illich denotes as 'Umsonstigkeit' - grace or gift, given undeservedly, i.e., gratuitously - medical science tends to be tempted by what Illich terms scientistic 'black magic', taking over (expropriating) the life and the death of the patient in increasingly technological ways, a point underscored in the concluding section on the commercial prospects of xenotransplants using factory farm or mass-produced human-pig mosaics or chimeras. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

ATTEMPTS TO FIND ETHOLOGY GENRE IN FAIRY TALE BY IVAN FRANKO “MYKYTA THE FOX”

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Valeriy Syrotenko

2016-11-01

Full Text Available The article is devoted to finding typology signs in the fairy-tale by Іvan Franko that characterize works of ethology genre. Turning to the genre descriptions of this particular work is not accidental, as until now there is no clearly defined genre theory, and it is foremost explained by the fact that literary reviewers understand the nature of genre content differently. Some people see in it nothing but formal displays, and others connect it with different vital realities that attract the writer’s attention. A fully original genre conception is offered by G. Pospelov, and its basis is presented in understanding the genre range of problems such as mythological, national and historical, novel and ethological. The determined typology signs of the ethological are the following: firstly, concentration on the analysis of public environment, finding out what is considered to be a stable state, as well as the display of the dominating conduct norms. Secondly, the characters display peculiar static, inwardly immobile features; they express certain “models” of people’s behaving in different social environments. Therefore the semantic and artistic features of Ivan Franko’s fairy-tale is examined through the prism of the typology of the ethology genre; that allows to specify the understanding of concept “genre”, “literary fairy-tale as a genre”, the value of the work of ethological range of problems at the moment when a literary work is being written and in social and literary periods that follow. Displays of ethological problem range the fairy-tale are manifested in its composition nature, in peculiarities of grouping the characters; that reflects definite conflict orientation of the work and thus display of dominant traits of the main characters at least. The plot structure of the fairy-tale, namely verse, "works" for underlining the ethological range of problems: with his inserted stories Ivan Franko depicts into details the dominant

PUBLICISTIC WRITING OF IVAN FRANKO: THE EVOLUTION OF HIS ECONOMIC VIEWS AND THEIR MEANING FOR THE MODERN TIMES (TO THE 160TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE UKRAINIAN PHILOSOPHER'S BIRTH

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

O. Protsyshyn

2016-06-01

Full Text Available The article analyzes the main directions of economic research in the early and late publicistic works of Ivan Franko and traces the evolution of the economic outlook of the Ukrainian researcher. The authors elucidate economic views of the thinker on the socio-economic development of Galicia, the problems of poverty, migration, fiscal and monetary policies, economic statistics. The authors substantiate the role and importance of Franko 's economically-oriented publicistic heritage for the formation of Ukrainian and world economic thought.

Ivane S. Beritashvili (1884-1974): from spinal cord reflexes to image-driven behavior.

Science.gov (United States)

Tsagareli, M G; Doty, R W

2009-10-20

Ivane Beritashvili ("Beritoff" in Russian, and often in Western languages) was a major figure in 20th-century neuroscience. Mastering the string galvanometer, he founded the electrophysiology of spinal cord reflexes, showing that inhibition is a distinctly different process from excitation, contrary to the concepts of his famous mentor, Wedensky. Work on postural reflexes with Magnus was cut short by World War I, but he later demonstrated that navigation in two-dimensional space without vision is a function solely of the vestibular system rather than of muscle proprioception. Persevering in his experiments despite postwar turmoil he founded an enduring Physiology Institute in Tbilisi, where he pursued an ingenious and extensive investigation of comparative memory in vertebrates. This revealed the unique nature of mammalian memory processes, which he forthrightly called "image driven," and distinguished them unequivocally from those underlying conditional reflexes. For some 30 years the Stalinist terror confined his publications to the Russian language. Work with his colleague, Chichinadze, discovering that memory confined to one cerebral hemisphere could be accessed by the other via a specific forebrain commissure, did reach the West, and ultimately led to recognition of the fascinating "split brain" condition. In the 1950s he was removed from his professorial position for 5 years as being "anti-Pavlovian." Restored to favor, he was honorary president of the "Moscow Colloquium" that saw the foundation of the International Brain Research Organization.

The vow of Ivan Crnojević to the Virgin Mary in Loreto under the shadow of the ottoman conquest

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Živković Valentina

2017-01-01

Full Text Available This paper looks at the circumstances in which Ivan Crnojević, a fifteenth-century ruler of Zeta (historic region in present-day Montenegro, made a vow to the Virgin in a famous pilgrimage shrine, the Santa Casa in Loreto (Italy, where he was in exile fleeing another Ottoman offensive. The focus of the paper is on a few issues which need to be re-examined in order to understand Ivan’s vow against a broader background. His act is analyzed in the context of the symbolic role that the Virgin of Loreto played as a powerful antiturca protectress. On the other hand, much attention is paid to the institutional organization of Slavs (Schiavoni who found refuge in Loreto and nearby towns, which may serve as a basis for a more comprehensive understanding of the process of religious and social adjustment of Orthodox Slav refugees to their new Catholic environment. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. 177003: Medieval heritage of the Balkans: institutions and culture

Santiago Ramón y Cajal and Ivan Petrovic Pavlov: their parallel scientific lives, schools and nobel prizes.

Science.gov (United States)

Rozo, Jairo A; Rodríguez-Moreno, Antonio

2015-01-01

Santiago Ramón y Cajal was not only a great scientist but he was also a dedicated teacher who managed to create his own School in Spain. Cajal was active at the end of the XIX and the beginning of the XX century, a period in which Ivan Petrovich Pavlov, another great contemporary scientist, also established a strong School in Russia. While these two acclaimed scientists shared a similar vision on science, a view they also conveyed to their disciples, they applied quite distinct criteria in the way they dealt with their followers. Interestingly, despite the geographic and idiomatic barriers that had to be overcome, the paths of these two great figures of XX century science crossed at least three times. First when they competed for the City of Moscow Prize, second when they both attended the "Congreso Internacional de Medicina de Madrid" (Medicine International Congress in Madrid) in 1903 and finally, they competed on four consecutive occasions for the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Here we discuss their scientific vision, their different attitudes in the interaction with disciples and the distinct circumstances in which their paths crossed.

Santiago Ramón y Cajal and Ivan Petrovic Pavlov: their parallel scientific lives, Schools and Nobel Prizes

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Jairo Alonso Rozo

2015-06-01

Full Text Available Santiago Ramón y Cajal was not only a great scientist but he was also a dedicated teacher who managed to create his own School in Spain. Cajal was active at the end of the XIX and the beginning of the XX century, a period in which Ivan Petrovich Pavlov, another great contemporary scientist, also established a strong School in Russia. While these two acclaimed scientists shared a similar vision on science, a view they also conveyed to their disciples, they applied quite distinct criteria in the way they dealt with their followers. Interestingly, despite the geographic and idiomatic barriers that had to be overcome, the paths of these two great figures of XX century science crossed at least three times. First when they competed for the City of Moscow Prize, second when they both attended the Congreso Internacional de Medicina de Madrid (Medicine International Congress in Madrid in 1903 and finally, they competed on four consecutive occasions for the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Here we discuss their scientific vision, their different attitudes in the interaction with disciples and the distinct circumstances in which their paths crossed.

From the "Modern Synthesis" to cybernetics: Ivan Ivanovich Schmalhausen (1884-1963) and his research program for a synthesis of evolutionary and developmental biology.

Science.gov (United States)

Levit, Georgy S; Hossfeld, Uwe; Olsson, Lennart

2006-03-15

Ivan I. Schmalhausen was one of the central figures in the Russian development of the "Modern Synthesis" in evolutionary biology. He is widely cited internationally even today. Schmalhausen developed the main principles of his theory facing the danger of death in the totalitarian Soviet Union. His great services to evolutionary and theoretical biology are indisputable. However, the received view of Schmalhausen's contributions to evolutionary biology makes an unbiased reading of his texts difficult. Here we show that taking all of his works into consideration (including those only available in Russian) paints a much more dynamic and exciting picture of what he tried to achieve. Schmalhausen pioneered the integration of a developmental perspective into evolutionary thinking. A main tool for achieving this was his approach to living objects as complex multi-level self-regulating systems. Schmalhausen put enormous effort into bringing this idea into fruition during the final stages of his career by combining evolutionary theory with cybernetics. His results and ideas remain thought-provoking, and his texts are of more than just historical interest. Copyright 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

THE BIBLICAL CONTEXT OF SELF-REJECTION MOTIF IN THE PLOT OF IVAN TURGENEV’S “A STRANGE STORY”

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Vyacheslav M. Golovko

2016-03-01

Full Text Available The article studies the functional role of  biblical reminiscence in  Ivan S.  Turgenev’s short novel  “A Strange Story”  (1870. A  pretextual function of  the Bible and interpretations of  certain biblical theses, sayings and maxims are revealed through the artistic analysis of  moral choice of Sophie and the embodiment of the existential motif. In the ethics of selfexpression the main character of the short novel relies on the Old Testament dogmas and evangelical preaching as well as asserts her own understanding of  the necessity of  self-renunciation in  the  name of  implementation of  the  moral ideal. Sophie’s moral views despite being formed under the infl uence of  religious ethics are not limited by  the very ethics. Her faith in Christ is accompanied with the consciousness of her duty to people. The biblical ethics of self-dedication is based on antinomy of self-obsession and renunciation of  one’s own self. The personal is  sacrifi ced for the sake of  the  public. This unites Sophie with the selfl ess girls, participants of  the populist movement, and describes the world perception of  a  new person of the watershed times in the “national history”.

Concept of Gesamtkunstwerk in Ivan Meštrović’s oeuvre: at the intersection of art, politics, religion and self-reflection / Il concetto di Gesamtkunstwerk nell’opera di Ivan Meštrović: all’intersezione di arte, politica, religione e autoriflessione

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Dalibor Prančević

2017-12-01

In questo intervento sono esaminati tre progetti architettonico-scultorei di Ivan Meštrović, nei quali è visibile la comprensione e l’applicazione della Gesamtkunstwerk, intesa come una forma particolare di partecipazione alla creazione artistica: il Tempio di Vidovdan, la Chiesa di Nostra Signora degli Angeli a Cavtat e la Chiesa del Santissimo Redentore a Otavice. Nell’articolo viene analizzato fino a che punto il protocollo della Gesamtkunstwerk sia veramente importante per l’interpretazione delle realizzazioni architettoniche di Meštrović. Inoltre, viene spiegato e dimostrato quanto Meštrović, come nessun altro artista del modernismo in Croazia, abbia riunito la progettazione architettonica e quella scultorea – fino ad allora quasi sempre scollegate – in un’unità artistica indissolubile, inserendole in seguito nello spettro di differenti e problematici contesti sociali, politici, religiosi o autoriflessivi. Nell’intervento, quindi, viene mostrato come la natura del protocollo della Gesamtkunstwerk cambi da un edificio impiegato per l’attivismo politico, prima e durante la prima guerra mondiale, fino ai luoghi sacrali e memoriali di natura più riflessiva, costruiti dopo la guerra e negli anni Venti. È importante rilevare come venga abbandonata l’interpretazione dell’«opera d’arte totale» come questione esclusivamente estetica, predeterminata dalla concezione dell’art pour l’art, e come a questa vengano aggiunte altre funzioni dell’opera nel suo più ampio contesto sociale, storico-politico e religioso.

На крыльце сидели царь, царевич... / Елена Скульская

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Скульская, Елена, 1950-

2010-01-01

Võrdluses on kolm tsaar Ivan Julmast (Ivan IV, 1530-1584) jutustavat teost: Mossoveti nim. Teatri ajalooline näidend "Isa ja poja kuningriik" (tegelasteks Ivan Julm ja tsareevitš Fjodor), lavastaja Juri Jerjomin. Andrei Ešpai lavastatud 16-osaline teleseriaal "Ivan Groznõi" (Venemaa 2009) ja Pavel Lungini ajalooline mängufilm "Tsaar" (Venemaa 2009)

Pioneers in CNS inhibition: 1. Ivan M. Sechenov, the first to clearly demonstrate inhibition arising in the brain.

Science.gov (United States)

Stuart, Douglas G; Schaefer, Andreas T; Massion, Jean; Graham, Brett A; Callister, Robert J

2014-02-22

This article reviews the contributions of Ivan Michailovich Sechenov [1829-1905] to the neurophysiological concept of central inhibition. He first studied this concept in the frog and on himself. Later his trainees extended the study of central inhibition to other mammalian species. Outside his own country, Sechenov is better known for his prescient contributions to physiological psychology. In Russia, however, he is also revered as "the father of Russian physiology," because of his contributions to neurophysiology and other aspects of physiology including blood gases and respiration, the physiology and biomechanics of movement, and general physiology concepts that appeared in his textbooks and later works he helped translate from largely German sources. After graduation from Moscow University Medical School in 1856 he spent 3½ years in Germany and Austria where he attended lectures and conducted research under the direction of several prominent physiologists and biochemists. In his subsequent academic career he held positions at universities in St. Petersburg (1860-1870; 1876-1888), Odessa (1871-1876) and Moscow (1890-1905). From 1860 onwards he was acclaimed as a physiologist in academic circles. He was also well known in Russian society for his public lectures on physiology and his views on physiological psychology. The latter resulted in him being branded "politically unreliable" by the tsarist bureaucracy from 1863 onwards. Sechenov's first (1862) study on central inhibition remains his most memorable. He delayed the withdrawal of a frog's foot from a weak acid solution by chemical or electrical stimulation of selected parts of the central nervous system. He also noted similar effects on his own hand during co-activation of other sensory inputs by tickling or teeth gnashing. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Ivan Grohar and Oskar Dev – An Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Fragment Comparison of Their Artistic Works in Škofja Loka/Slovenia (1905-1911

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Franc Križnar

2014-12-01

Full Text Available The new Grohar’s room in the Škofja Loka Mu¬seum that is located in a more than a thousand years old town, some kilometres northwest of Ljubljana, Slove¬nia, represents one of the new possibilities to popularize old local history. Ivan Grohar (1867−1911 is one of the four well-known Slovenian painters from the beginning of the 20th century, together with Rihard Jakopič, Matija Jama and Matej Sternen. These Slovenian painters are the founders of Impressionism within the modern style. Škofja Loka became the so called Slovenian “Barbizon” (i.e. French village near Fontainebleau, once the settle-ment of painters and this art and old tradition inspired another Slovenian (music artist Oskar Dev (1868−1932, who composed some of his musical works (songs and choirs in Škofja Loka, too. His and Grohar’s period in Škofja Loka resulted in some extraordinary art works i.e. paintings and musical works. They both were inspired by the countryside that reflected on their works. This is now one of the new Slovenian’s challenges of museology and musicology in an interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach so the art of painting and music could be a benefit for the visitors of this and other museums.

Tallinna Issanda Muutmise kiriku ikonostaas / Jevgeni Kaljundi

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Kaljundi, Jevgeni, 1931-2011

2005-01-01

Barokse ikonostaasi kavandas Ivan Zarudnõi (1673/74-1727), teostasid Ivan Tshernavski (Tshernavskoi), Filip Artemjev, Andrei Merkurjev (Merkuljev, Merkurjev Pospelov), Andrei Nesterov (Nestarov) jt. Ikonostaasi konstruktsiooni ja dekoori valmistasid Moskva puusepad Ivan Gavrilov ja Gavrila Andrejev. Kirik pühitseti 1732. a. 1827-32 ehitati kirik ümber kubermanguarhitekti J. D Bantelmanni juhtimisel. Bibliograafia lk. 460-461

От Екатерингофа до Екатеринталя / Г. Прошин

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Прошин, Г.

2006-01-01

Sakslased Venemaal. Sakslastest tegelaskujud vene kirjanduses: Deniss Fonvizini "Äbarikus", Aleksandr Puškini "Padaemandas", Nikolai Gogoli "Nevski prospektis", Ivan Turgenevi "Aadlipesas", Ivan Gontšarovi "Oblomovis", Nikolai Leskovi "Raudses tahtes" ning Fjodor Dostojevski teostes

Tallinna Issanda Muutmise peakiriku ikonostaas / Maria Lillepruun

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Lillepruun, Maria

2010-01-01

17. nov. avati Tallinna Issanda Muutmise peakiriku konserveeritud ikonostaas. Konserveerisid Ennistuskoja Kanut ja KAR-Grupi konservaatorid. Ivan Zarudnõi kavandatud barokse ikonostaasi valmistamisest (töö üldjuht maalikunstnik Ivan Tšernavski, nimetatud kunstnikke, valmis 1720), unikaalsusest, konserveerimisest. Lühidalt kiriku ajaloost

Nécrologie: Ivan Impens (1935-2014. Celui qui ne dépasse pas son maître est un pauvre disciple

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Bogaert, J.

2014-01-01

Full Text Available Obituary: Ivan Impens (1935-2014. Poor is the disciple who does not surpass his master. La gale sarcoptique ovine est la forme de gale la plus répandue au Nord-est algérien. Elle est due à Sarcoptes scabiei var. ovis. Une vaste enquête a été entreprise afin de déterminer la prévalence et le profil saisonnier de la maladie. Durant une période d'une année, plusieurs aspects ont été étudiés au Nord-est algérien. La prévalence moyenne de la maladie s'élevait à 12,02% sur les marchés à bestiaux de trois régions (Souk Ahras, Guelma et Tebessa. La période à haut risque s'est étalée de décembre à mars; quant au reste de l'année, le taux d'infestation est faible voire nul. L'infestation clinique a atteint 60% des cheptels de la région d'El-Tarf, et 49,5% des ovins examinés se sont révélés galeux. La maladie frappe les animaux de tout âge avec un taux d'infestation de 50,5% chez les brebis, 37% chez les agneaux et 22,3% chez les béliers. L'étude des aspects lésionnels et cliniques de la population ovine parasitée à El-Tarf a révélé que 55% d'individus présentaient une atteinte du museau, 30% montraient une extension des lésions crouteuses vers le chanfrein et le front, 10% avaient la tête totalement envahie par les croutes et uniquement 5% révélaient une extension vers les extrémités. Il semble que la charge parasitaire totale a une forte corrélation avec l'étendue des lésions.

A Study of the Russian Acquisition of the French Mistral Amphibious Assault Warships

Science.gov (United States)

2011-06-01

The Moskva awaiting scrapping in Alang , India ...............................................8  Figure 4.  LPD Ivan Rogov underway (From U.S. Navy...Figure 3. The Moskva awaiting scrapping in Alang , India11 Figure 4. LPD Ivan Rogov underway (From U.S. Navy, 2010) These vessels are

Hedzhirovanije / Ivan Luiska

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Luiska, Ivan

2001-01-01

Ettevõtluses levinuim riskide vähendamise meetod on riskiturve - "hedging", mis seisneb selles, et optsiooni- või futuuribörsil sooritatakse valuuta või väärtpaberitehinguid, et kindlustada ettevõtete hindade kõikumise vastu

Ohutus / Ivan Kappanen

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Kappanen, Ivan

2004-01-01

Ilmunud ka: 2003 : annual report : [Eesti Raudtee]. - Tallinn, 2004, lk. 37-39; 2003 : godovoi ottshjot : [Eesti Raudtee]. - Tallinn, 2004, lk. 37-39. 2003. aastal registreeriti Eesti Raudteel kokku 8 töötraumat ja 17 raudteeveeremi kokkupõrget autotranspordiga. Diagrammid

Jansenism in the Evaluation of the Graduates of the St. Petersburg Theological Academy: from Ivan Troitsky to St. Tikhon (Bellavin

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Sukhova Nataliia

2016-10-01

Full Text Available The present study continues a series of publications exploring “augustiniana” within the Russian ecclesiastical scholarship, i.e. the work of professors and students of Theological academies devoted to Saint Augustine and conducted prior to the Russian Revolution. In this paper we switch our attention from the person and heritage of the bishop of Hippo to so called Augustinian movements of the 17th century and in particular to Jansenism. We predominantly focus on two texts: Magister’s thesis of an alumni of Saint-Petersburg Theological Academy Ivan Troitsky (1859 — a future professor of his Alma Mater, and a paper of his pupil Vasily Bellavin — in future the Most Holy Patriarch Tikhon. The latter document dates back to 1891 and is based on currently unavailable Candidate’s thesis of Vasiliy Bellavin (1888. Our analysis has shown that although the content of the two explored documents is out of date (now that 150 years have elapsed since they were written, their signifi cance for the history of theology is out of doubt. The questions posed by Jansenism turned out highly relevant for the church life in Russia in the late 1850s as well as in the late 1880s — early 1890s. Jansenists reflected upon church hierarchy and its authority, the “enigma of humanity”, actual and potential state of human nature, grace and freedom, the role Holy Scripture in the life of the Church and every christian, religious upbringing and education. Another factor that elevated interest to Jansenists’ movements of the 17th century during the second of the above mentioned periods was the preparation to a new stage of the dialog with the Old Catholics who had joined the followers of Jansenists, i.e. with the Church of Utrecht. Treating Jansenists’ thought with sympathy the young Russian theologians proved open to consider without bias all truth seeking attempts leading to Orthodox tradition. However in both cases our authors soberly realised that

Ivan Makarov : "Nasmork ne letshat giljotinoi" / Ivan Makarov ; interv. Irina Kirejeva

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Makarov, Ivan, 1957-

2007-01-01

Raadio 4 ajakirjanik vastab küsimustele, mis puudutavad eesti- ja venekeelse meedia erinevust, ajakirjaniku lugemiseelistusi, kogukondadevahelisi suhteid pärast aprillisündmusi, Raadio 4 programmi, tsensuuri internetiportaalis Delfi, Läänemerre kavandatavat Nord Streami gaasitoru

Прикосновенность к тайне / Сергей Исаков

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Исаков, Сергей, 1931-2013

2008-01-01

Vene pagulastest Eestis: metseenina tuntud Viktor Ivanovitš Bazilevski elas 1919-1929 Narva-Jõesuus. Tema poeg Ivan tuli Eestisse Loodearmeega ning osales Ingeri pataljoni koosseisus Eesti Vabadussõjas. Ivan Bazilevski avaldas luuletusi I. Varvatsi nime all, oli abielus luuletajana tuntud Jelizaveta Roos-Bazilevskajaga, mõlemad lahkusid 1941. a. Eestist

Базилевские: отец и сын / Сергей Исаков

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Исаков, Сергей, 1931-2013

2011-01-01

Vene pagulastest Eestis: metseenina tuntud Viktor Ivanovitš Bazilevski elas 1919-1929 Narva-Jõesuus. Tema poeg Ivan tuli Eestisse Loodearmeega ning osales Ingeri pataljoni koosseisus Eesti Vabadussõjas. Ivan Bazilevski avaldas luuletusi I. Varvatsi nime all, oli abielus luuletajana tuntud Jelizaveta Roos-Bazilevskajaga, mõlemad lahkusid 1941. a. Eestist

Bosnian Literature (reprint

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ivan Franjo Jukić

2009-04-01

Full Text Available The reprint of Bosnian Literature, bibliography composed by Franciscan Ivan Franjo Jukić (1818-1857 is published in this issue of Libellarium as a supplement to Slavko Harni’s contribution ”Bibliographic work of Ivan Franjo Jukić and the end of cultural history. Bibliographies as a source for the history of books and cultural history”. The text was published in two installments in the first literary journal in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosanski prijatelj, started and edited by Jukić, the first part in 1850 and the second in 1851. The original of this reprint is preserved in National and University Library, Zagreb.   Keywords:Bosnia; Franciscans; Ivan Franjo Jukić; Bosnian friend; National and University Library Zagreb

NAHÇİVAN'DA TUNÇ VE DEMIR ÇAĞINDA KIL KAPLARIN YAPILMASI

OpenAIRE

Halilov, Toğrul

2014-01-01

Makalede M.Ö. IV-I bin yıllarda kil kabların yapılması öğrenilmiştir. Belirlenmişdir ki, seramikçilig Nahçivan'ın en eski sanat alanıdır. Bu dönemde Azerbaycan'ın diğer ilçeleri gibi Nahçivan da önemli sanat merkezi olmuştur. Seramik ürünleri boyutu, biçimi, üzerindeki desenleri, yapıldığı malzeme ve teknolojisine göre bir-birinden farklıdır. Nahçivan seramikçiglerinin yapmış olduğu kil kaplar sofra ve ya mutfak seramigi olmak üzre iki gruba ayrıliyor. Şunların benzerleri Gü...

Dynamically Stable Legged Locomotion

Science.gov (United States)

1981-11-30

the laboratory. Harry Asada, Wayne Book, Nancy Cornelius, Sesh Murthy and Ivan Sutherland read various drafts of this report, for which we are...particularly helpful in providing an atmosphere where things could get started. Craig Fields and Clint Kelly deserve special credit for letting the idea of...legged technology capture their imaginations, even before we could show them tangible results. We are especially indebted to Ivan Sutherland for his

Bibliographic work of Ivan Franjo Jukić and the end of cultural history. Bibliographies as a source for the history of books and cultural history

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Slavko Harni

2009-04-01

Full Text Available Bosnian Franciscan Ivan Franjo Jukić (1818-1857 died a hundred and fifty years ago. He was one of the most prominent figures in the 19th century cultural life of Bosnia and Herzegovina, credited with the development of a wide-ranging set of aspects of cultural life in Bosnia and Herzegovina, organised in the unpropitious conditions of the Turkish occupation. Among other things, he studied the non-religious cultural history of Bosnia and Herzegovina and, in particular, the literary work of his Franciscan predecessors who were active in pastoral work for many years on the entire Croatian cultural territory and, in some periods, outside this territory. Preaching in the tongue of the people, they contributed greatly to the standardisation of the Croatian language and to the development and use of bosanica as a specific form of the Croatian Cyrillic script. Jukić was one of the first, if not the first Croatian student of this script. The study of bosanica was an inspiration to him to collect and bibliographically describe books written in this script and, also, books written in the Latin script. Thus emerged the core of his text, Bosnian Literature, which is in fact a general bibliography of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was the first book to set as a criterion the secular and not the religious borders of Bosnia. The text was published in two installments in the first literary journal in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosanski prijatelj, started and edited by Jukić. The paper is to commemorate the anniversary of his death. It provides an insight into the results of the bibliographic, cultural and historic study of Jukić’s text. The bibliographic study focuses on the bibliographic structure, bibliographic descriptions and on the criteria applied in the selection of the material. The bibliographic features are analysed as part of the cultural and historic context, in the synchronic and diachronic sense of the word. The method applied in the contextualised

Synthesis and structural characterization of actinide oxalate compounds

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Tamain, C.

2011-01-01

Oxalic acid is a well-known reagent to recover actinides thanks to the very low solubility of An(IV) and An(III) oxalate compounds in acidic solution. Therefore, considering mixed-oxide fuel or considering minor actinides incorporation in ceramic fuel materials for transmutation, oxalic co-conversion is convenient to synthesize mixed oxalate compounds, precursors of oxide solid solutions. As the existing oxalate single crystal syntheses are not adaptable to the actinide-oxalate chemistry or to their manipulation constrains in gloves box, several original crystal growth methods were developed. They were first validate and optimized on lanthanides and uranium before the application to transuranium elements. The advanced investigations allow to better understand the syntheses and to define optimized chemical conditions to promote crystal growth. These new crystal growth methods were then applied to a large number of mixed An1(IV)-An2(III) or An1(IV)-An2(IV) systems and lead to the formation of the first original mixed An1(IV)-An2(III) and An1(IV)-An2(IV) oxalate single crystals. Finally thanks to the first thorough structural characterizations of these compounds, single crystal X-ray diffraction, EXAFS or micro-RAMAN, the particularly weak oxalate-actinide compounds structural database is enriched, which is essential for future studied nuclear fuel cycles. (author) [fr

On the link between partial meet, kernel, and infra contraction and its application to horn logic

CSIR Research Space (South Africa)

Booth, R

2011-09-01

Full Text Available Intelligence Research 42 (2011) 31-53 Submitted 4/11; published 9/11 On the Link between Partial Meet, Kernel, and Infra Contraction and its Application to Horn Logic Richard Booth richard.booth@uni.lu Universit e du Luxembourg Luxembourg Thomas Meyer... tommie.meyer@meraka.org.za Centre for Arti cial Intelligence Research University of KwaZulu-Natal and CSIR Meraka Institute South Africa Ivan Varzinczak ivan.varzinczak@meraka.org.za Centre for Arti cial Intelligence Research University of Kwa...

Qualitative and quantitative analysis of arsenic and mercury in human remains of the XVI-XVII centuries from the Moscow Kremlin necropolises by neutron activation analysis at the IREN facility and the IBR-2 reactor of FLNP, JINR

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Panova, T.D.; Dmitriev, A.Yu.; Borzakov, S.B.; Khramko, K.

2017-01-01

The neutron activation analysis (NAA) of three samples of human remains of the XVI-XVII centuries from the necropolises of the Moscow Kremlin has been carried out at FLNP JINR. The samples were irradiated at two facilities: at the IREN source of resonance neutrons and at the IBR-2 reactor. Spectra of induced activity of the irradiated samples were measured by using the automatic measurement system developed at FLNP JINR. This system consists of a high-purity germanium detector with spectrometric electronics, a sample changer, and a control software. Mass fractions of arsenic, mercury and other elements were calculated by relative and absolute NAA methods. The obtained values confirmed the fact of an acute mercury poisoning of the first wife of Tsar Ivan Vasilievich the Terrible - Tsarina Anastasia Romanovna. Increased mercury content was detected in the bone remains of the son of Tsar Ivan the Terrible, Tsarevich Ivan Ivanovich, and Prince M. V. Skopin-Shuisky. The obtained results allow us to introduce into scientific circulation the exact values of mass fraction of mercury, arsenic and some other elements in the samples from the graves of Russian historical figures of the second half of XVI - early XVII centuries. [ru

2502-IJBCS-Article-Koura B Ivan

African Journals Online (AJOL)

hp

project “Productivity of integrated Crop-livestock systems in Benin'' ... integration, TI: 9%) were identified and characterized according to socioeconomic ... to motivated farmers for cattle keeping and membership in an association. ... Keywords: Animal feeding, integrated soil fertility management, resilience, sustainability.

Ivan Franko national university of Lviv

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

O. M. Malakhova

2014-09-01

In the article the features of tolerance as socio-cultural values of modern society. Tolerance is recognized as a significant public value, which is the basis of mutual understanding between people belonging to different cultures, nationalities and religions. Tolerance as a value foresees perception of cultural differences.

2502-IJBCS-Article-Koura B Ivan

African Journals Online (AJOL)

hp

Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, 01 BP 526 Cotonou, Benin. ... The authors are grateful to the University of Abomey-Calavi for funding the present work through the ..... Thesis, Wageningen University, The.

Osobõi put Glazunova-mladshego / Maria Orlova

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Orlova, Maria

2001-01-01

Moskva kunstniku Ivan Glazunovi loomingust ja maalinäitusest Vene saatkonna galeriis Tallinnas (Põhja-Venemaa maastikud, rahvarõivastes neiud). Venemaa kunstielust, traditsioonilise realistliku kunsti elustamisest.

Лабораторные работы / Борис Тух ; иллюстрация: Cheng Chu

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Тух, Борис, 1946-

2013-01-01

5.-6. okt. 2013 toimus Tallinnas Vene Teatris, Teatris NO99 ja Von Krahli Teatris uue vene dramaturgia laboratoorium ("Лаборатория современной российской драматургии"). Kavas olid järgmised lavastuseskiisid: Ivan Võrõpajevi "Illusioonid" (lav. Pavel Zobnin), Pavel Prjažko "Alukad" (lav. Anton Malikov), Pavel Prjažko "Põld" (lav. Ivar Põllu), Mihhail Durnenkovi "(Kõige) lihtsam meetod suitsetamisest loobumiseks" (lav. Ivan Strelkin). Näidendid ja lavastajad valis Vene Teatri peanäitejuht Marat Katsalov

Unustamatu aasta 1988 / ref. Urmi Reinde

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2008-01-01

Rahvarinde 20. aastapäevale pühendatud konverentsil peetud ettekannete referaadid: Rein Ruutsoo, Dainis Ivans, Kazimiera Danute Prunskiene, Juri Afanasjev, Edgar Savisaar, Kazimieras Motieka, Kauko Sipponen

Att skilja äkta kärlek från falsk. Manliga och omanliga kroppar i Martha Sandwall-Bergströms Kulla-Gullaserie

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Hilda Jakbosson

2013-06-01

Full Text Available ‘‘To distinguish true from false love: Manly and unmanly bodies in Martha Sandwall-Bergström’s Kulla-Gulla series.’’ The protagonist Gulla in Martha Sandwall-Bergström’s (1913-2000 Kulla-Gulla series (1945-51 encounters ’’true’’ and ’’false’’ love through two men, Tomas Tomasson and Ivan Malma. The hypothesis of this article is that true love is placed in a manly body and false love in an unmanly body. Tomas’ and Ivan’s manliness and unmanliness are constructed through characteristics which are marked by different power categories, such as gender, age, class, ‘‘race’’ and functionality. Therefore an intersectional perspective is used. I find that Tomas and Ivan have similar social positions except for their different classes. Tomas’ body is portrayed as manly, mobile and warm, whereas Ivan’s body is characterized as unmanly, immobile and cold. Tomas evokes love in Gulla, whereas Ivan arouses lust as well as ambivalence. Tomas’ manly body functions as a signal for true love and guides the reader as well as Gulla in distinguishing his true from Ivan’s false love. When Gulla chooses Tomas, she is defined as an adult.

"Ooperifantoomi" üks peaosatäitjatest valitud! / Sash Uusjärv

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Uusjärv, Sash

2008-01-01

Detsembri alguses neljal õhtul Tallinnas Saku Suurhallis etenduva Ivan Jacobsi muusikali "The Phantom of the Opera" naispeaosalise Christine Daae rolli valiti sopran Toni Dolce. Muusikalist ja tema versioonidest

Nutrients, salinity, chemical, and temperature data were collected using bottle and CTD casts in the Norwegian Sea from 19 September 1959 to 23 October 1995 (NODC Accession 0000299)

Data.gov (United States)

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce — Nutrients, salinity, chemical, and temperature data were collected from the PROFESSOR MULTANOVSKYI, AKADEMIK SHULEYKIN, IVAN PETROV, and OTTO SCHMIDT from September...

Dotsheri Ivana Sõssojeva hotjat vernut prahh ottsa na rodinu / Andrei Babin

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Babin, Andrei

2007-01-01

Vene ohvitseri tütre Ezmiralda Menshikova soovist 1944. aastal hukkunud ja Tõnismäele maetud isa Ivan Sõssojevi säilmete ümbermatmisest Venemaale. Punase Risti ja kaitseministeeriumi seisukohtadest

Modno vsjo! Nuzhno lish võbrat svojo / Diana Denissova

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Denissova, Diana

2006-01-01

Moskva moenädalast. Näidati 50 pret-a-porter kollektsiooni sügis-talveks 2006/07. Valentin Judashkini, Natasha Driganti, Sergei Jefremovi, Vjatsheslav Zaitsevi, Ivan Aiplatovi ja Alena Ahmadulina kollektsioonidest

Prelude to the birth of the "kingdom of Livonia" / Andres Adamson

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Adamson, Andres, 1964-

2009-01-01

Ülevaade rahvusvahelisest ja Liivimaa-sisesest olukorrast Liivimaa vasallkuningriigi tõstatumise eel ning arengutest ja põhjustest, mis viisid hertsog Magnus von Holsteini avalikule koostööle tsaar Ivan Julmaga

Viktor Rõzhakov : teatr - eto bezdonnoje prostrantstvo / Viktor Rõzhakov ; interv. Boris Tuch

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Rõžakov, Viktor

2006-01-01

Vene Teatri väikeses saalis esietendus Aleksandr Volodini näidend "Kallimast ei lahkuta", mille lavastas teistkordselt V. Rõzhakov. Eesti Draamateatris on plaanis lavastada Ivan Võrõpajevi "Valentinipäev"

Rukopisi ne goreli, ne goreli, a potom nakonets zanjalis / Jelena Skulskaja

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Skulskaja, Jelena, 1950-

2002-01-01

Roman Viktjuki teatri külalisetendused Eestis : fragmentaarium Mihhail Bulgakovi romaani "Meister ja Margarita" järgi ehk "Ivan Bezdomnõi unenäod" 5. ja 6. veebruaril Tallinna Vene Kultuurikeskuses

Juri Jerjomini lavastused suvel Tallinnas / Andres Laasik

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Laasik, Andres, 1960-2016

2006-01-01

5.-7. juulini mängitakse Estonia teatris Mossoveti teatris valminud Juri Jerjomini lavastusi - Fjodor Dostojevski ja Ivan Turgenevi teoste põhjal "Mees, naine ja armuke" ja Tennessee Williamsi "Tramm nimega iha"

Analysis of arsenic and mercury content in human remains of the 16th and 17th centuries from Moscow Kremlin necropolises by neutron activation analysis at the IREN facility and the IBR-2 reactor FLNP JINR

Science.gov (United States)

Panova, T. D.; Dmitriev, A. Yu.; Borzakov, S. B.; Hramco, C.

2018-01-01

A neutron activation analysis (NAA) of three samples of human remains of the 16th and 17th centuries from the necropolises of the Moscow Kremlin has been carried out at FLNP JINR. The samples were irradiated at two facilities: the IREN source of resonance neutrons and the IBR-2 reactor. Spectra of the induced activity of the irradiated samples were measured by using the automatic measurement system developed at the Frank Laboratory of Neutron Physics (FLNP) of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR). This system consists of a high-purity germanium detector with spectrometric electronics, a sample changer, and control software. Mass fraction of arsenic, mercury, and some other elements were calculated using two NAA methods—relative and absolute. The obtained values confirm the fact of acute mercury poisoning of Anastasia Romanovna, the first wife of Tsar Ivan Vasil'evich the Terrible, the first Russian Tsarina (died in 1560). High levels of mercury were detected in the bone remains of Tsarevich Ivan Ivanovich (died in 1581), the son of Tsar Ivan the Terrible, and Prince Mikhail Vasil'evich Skopin-Shuiskii (died in 1610). The results provide an opportunity to introduce into scientific circulation the exact values of mass fraction of mercury, arsenic, and other elements in the samples taken from the burials of the Russian historical figures of the second half of 16th-early 17th century.

Ombres du Grand Inquisiteur de Dostoïevski dans le Zéro et l’Infini de Koestler : entre Dieu et le diable

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Orlane Glises de la Rivière

2014-12-01

Full Text Available À plusieurs égards, Ivan Karamazov, l’intellectuel des trois frères du roman de Fiodor Dostoïevski, peut se rapprocher du personnage d’Ivan du roman Le Zéro et l’infini d’Arthur Koestler. En effet, tous deux sont liés à la légende du Grand Inquisiteur, symbole d’un totalitarisme tout-puissant qui pactise avec le diable, mais qui, néanmoins, attend une réponse d’un Dieu demeuré muet. De raisonnements politiques en questionnements théologiques, les deux romans mettent trois grands personnages en lumière : le Grand Inquisiteur, le diable et le Christ. Tous trois se distinguent au cours du dialogue entre Roubachof et Ivanof dans le roman d’Arthur Koestler et traitent des problématiques qui tissent le roman de Fiodor Dostoïevski. Issues d’une quête vers Dieu, elles trahissent pourtant l’absence criante de foi d’Ivan et d’Ivanof. Ou plus exactement d’une « recherche désespérée de foi » telle que la décrivait Koestler dans son roman Les hommes ont soif. Cet article tend à montrer comment cette recherche se manifeste et à quelle réponse les personnages sont confrontés.

Pocta Ivanu Borkovskému

Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

Maříková-Kubková, Jana

2007-01-01

Roč. 59, č. 4 (2007), s. 838-839 ISSN 0323-1267 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z80020508 Keywords : history of archaeology * Ivan Borkovský Subject RIV: AC - Archeology, Anthropology, Ethnology

Võrõpajev s "Eiforijei" / Dmitri Titorenko

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Titorenko, Dmitri

2006-01-01

Tänavune Veneetsia filmifestival toimub 30. augustist 9. septembrini. Venemaad esindavad kolm mängufilmi : Ivan Võrõpajevi "Eufooria" (põhiprogrammis), Boriss Hlebnikovi "Svobodnoje plavanije" ( programmis "Horisondid"), Pavel Lungini "Saar" lõpetab festivali

"Belõje slonõ" gotovõ k razdatshe / Viktor Matizen

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Matizen, Viktor

2006-01-01

Venemaa filmikriitikute auhinna "Zolotoi Oven" asemel jagatakse sel aastal esmakordselt Ivan Maksimovi poolt modelleeritud "Valgeid Elevante" ("Belõi slon"). Vene filmikriitikute gildi president selle aasta nominentidest. Lisa : nimekiri "Nominandid preemiale "Valge Elevant" -2005"

Hledání ztraceného básníka

Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

Trávníček, Jiří; Krejčí, J.; Minařík, P.; Klíčová, E.

2014-01-01

Roč. 30, č. 7 (2014), s. 72-75 ISSN 1211-9938 Institutional support: RVO:68378068 Keywords : Reiner, Martin * Blatný, Ivan * Czech poet s * Czech prose Subject RIV: AJ - Letters, Mass-media, Audiovision

Suurlinnaelu ilu ja valu : uus millennium - linnastumise ajajärk / Ragne Nukk

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Nukk, Ragne, 1984-

2011-01-01

Rahvusvaheline fotonäitus "Metropol - suurlinnaelu linnaajastul" Eesti Arhitektuurimuuseumis 11. detsembrini 2011. Lühidalt Marcus Koppeni, Yang Yongliangi (Hiina), Ivan Mihhailovi (Venemaa), Hans Wilschuti, Christoph Gieleni (Ameerika) töödest. Globaliseerumisest ja linnastumisest

Znakomoje i nezhdannoje / Boris Tuch

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Tuch, Boris, 1946-

2000-01-01

F. Sagani "Valentine'i sirelililla kleit" (lav. Ivo Eensalu) Eesti Draamateatris, Ivan Krõlovi "Õppetund tütardele" (lav. Svetlana Krassman)Vene Draamateatris ja William Shakespeare'i "Henry V" (lav. Rein Agur) VAT Teatris

2004 Landfalling Hurricanes Poster

Data.gov (United States)

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce — The 2004 U.S. Landfalling Hurricanes poster is a special edition poster which contains two sets of images of Hurricanes Charley, Frances, Ivan, and Jeanne, created...

"Alfa-gerlz" rvutsja k vlasti / Ivan Lebedev

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Lebedev, Ivan

2007-01-01

Naiste osast USA akadeemilistes ringkondades, majanduselus ja poliitikas. Esmakordselt võib saada USA presidendiks naispoliitik, Hillary Clintonit toetab üle 40 % demokraatidest. Vt. samas: Toimik: USA mõjukad naised

Rossija molodaja / Ivan Glazunov ; interv. Galina Balashova

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Glazunov, Ivan

2002-01-01

Vene saatkonna galeriis avatud vene noorte kunstnike rahvuslikke revolutsioonieelseid maalikunsti traditsioone järgivast näitusest: Vladimir Shteini portreed, Pavel Rõzhenko ajaloomaal, Stanislav Moskvitini ja Andrei Grigorjevi loodusmaal

Gorecki: Euntes Ibant et Flebant / Ivan Moody

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Moody, Ivan

1994-01-01

Uuest heliplaadist "Gorecki: Euntes Ibant et Flebant, Op. 32. Totus tuus, Op. 60. Amen, Op. 35; Pärt, Arvo: Magnificat. Summa; Travener, John: The Annunciation a. o. Oxford Musica Singers / Michael Smedley" Proud Sound CD PROUCD 136

Russian orchestral works. Torgny Sporsen / Ivan March

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

March, Ivan

1991-01-01

Uuest heliplaadist "Russian orchestral works. Torgny Sporsen (bass). Gothenburg Symphony Brass Band. Gothenburg Symphony Chorus and Orchestra / Neeme Järvi" D6 MC 429 984 - 4 GH; CD 429 984 - 26H (76 minutes). Borodin: In Central Asia. Prince Igor - Polovtsian Dances

"Kakaja radost, kogda delo idjot na lad" / Alevtina Krasnova

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Krasnova, Alevtina

2003-01-01

Vene maalikunstnike Mihhail Lebedevi ja Ivan Aivazovski saatusest ja loomingust. Mõlemad kunstnikud on seotud Eestiga. Mihhail Lebedev sündis Tartus ja töötas Tartu Ülikoolis joonistajana. Aivazovski on maalinud "Reveli vaate merelt"

Valga teatrikuukolmik on poole peal / Helju Keskpalu

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Keskpalu, Helju

1999-01-01

Marc-Gilbert Sauvagoni "Ciao!", Ugala külalislavastus, Nukuteatri "Luikede järv", Ivan Menchelli "Armastan sind igavesti ehk Kalmistuklubi", Vene Draamateatri külalisetendus, Charles Laurence'i "Minu armas paksuke", Rakvere Teatri külalisetendus

Kosík, Kalivoda, Sviták a Pražské jaro 1968

Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

Mervart, Jan

2012-01-01

Roč. 60, Suppl. 2 (2012), s. 195-209 ISSN 0015-1831 Institutional support: RVO:67985955 Keywords : Marxist humanism * Prague spring 1968 * Karel Kosík * Robert Kalivoda * Ivan Sviták Subject RIV: AA - Philosophy ; Religion

Střed

Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

Hruška, Petr

2014-01-01

Roč. 25, č. 39 (2014), s. 59 ISSN 0862-6545 Institutional support: RVO:68378068 Keywords : literary scholar * Czech writers * Czech literature * Pokorný, Jindřich * Jirous, Ivan Martin * translator Subject RIV: AJ - Letters, Mass-media, Audiovision

Eesti Kunstiakadeemia üliõpilaste ehitised Pedaspeal - Giik (2006) ja Torn (2007) / Jaan Tiidemann

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Tiidemann, Jaan

2007-01-01

Andres Alveri ja Jaan Tiidemanni juhendatud arhitektuuri üliõpilaste workshop'ides valminud ehitised Pedaspeal - Giik (projekti peaarhitekt Anu Arm) ja Torn (projekti peaarhitekt Ivan Sergejev) märgiti ära konkursil "Eesti parim puitehitis 2007". 15 vaadet

76 FR 14099 - Withdrawal of the Notice of Proposed Exemption Involving Owens & Minor, Inc. (the Applicant...

Science.gov (United States)

2011-03-15

... DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Employee Benefits Security Administration [Application Number D-11638.... Ivan L. Strasfeld, Director, Office of Exemption Determinations, Employee Benefits Security... Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and from certain taxes imposed by the Internal...

BFMi parimad palad / Greta Varts

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Varts, Greta, 1986-

2012-01-01

Kinos Artis toimus Balti Filmi- ja Meediakooli tudengite tööde avalik tunnustamine. Esimest korda anti välja Bobi-nimeline auhind, mille pälvis Ivan Pavljutškovi "Valge ruut". Ka teistest esile tõstetud filmidest

Venemaa - lähedane ja kauge / David Vseviov

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Vseviov, David, 1949-

2007-01-01

Rmt.: Sergejev, Vladimir ; Vseviov, David. Venemaa - lähedane ja kauge : aegade algusest kuni Vassili III-ni. Tallinn : Valgus, 2002 ; Sergejev, Vladimir ; Vseviov, David. Venemaa - lähedane ja kauge : vürstiriigist tsaaririigiks. Ivan IV. Tallinn : Valgus, 2007.

Die russische baltische Historiographie in der zweiten Hälfte des 19. und zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts / Tiit Rosenberg

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Rosenberg, Tiit, 1946-

2005-01-01

Vene balti historiograafiast 19. sajandi teisel poolel ja 20. saj. algul. Evgraf Tsheshihhin, Joann Jürgens, Georgi Forsten, Vassili Blagoveshtshenski, Stepan Sivitski, Vassili Ivanov, Aleksandr Nevzorov, Aleksandr Brückner, Anton Budilovitsh, Aleksandr Tshumikov, Ivan Lutshitski, Konstantin Vojenski jt.

Kõrkküla ehk vene bojaari Rosladini kivirist / Valdur Ohmann

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Ohmann, Valdur, 1958-

2012-01-01

Vassili Rosladin oli Ivan Julma repressioonide eest pagenud vene bojaar, kes oli kanda kinnitanud Eestis. Järgnenud lahingutegevuses Virumaal osales ta rootslaste poolel. Kõrkküla rist on püstitatud kohale, kus ta lahingu käigus hukkus

African Journal of Biotechnology - Vol 9, No 11 (2010)

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Direct shoot organogenesis of Digitalis trojana Ivan., an endemic medicinal herb of Turkey · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. N Çördük, C Akı, 1587-1591 ...

VI Tallinna Arhitektuuritriennaal "Feeling Architecture"

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2005-01-01

15.-17 IX 2005 Niguliste muuseum-kontserdisaalis toimuva triennaali kava. Esinevad Peter Davey, Michael Hensel (Inglismaa), Peter Zumthor (Šveits), Juhan Maiste, Vilen Künnapu (Eesti), Ivan Kroupa (Tšehhi), Juha Leviskä (Soome), Gennadi Revzin (Venemaa), Lars Spuybroek (Inglismaa-Holland)

"Od toho dne, kdy jsme ruku v ruce vykročili do zasněžených ulic Leningradu". Dopisy Magdy N. Ivanu Málkovi z let 1951-1970

Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

Franc, Martin

2009-01-01

Roč. 2, č. 2 (2009), s. 125-140 ISSN 1803-411X R&D Projects: GA AV ČR KJB800770701 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z80770509 Keywords : Málek, Ivan * history of science Subject RIV: AB - History

Raymond Stora, le physicien, l'homme, l'ami ( Memorial meeting )

CERN Multimedia

CERN. Geneva

2015-01-01

  Speakers:  Michel Bauer, Michel Dubois-Violette, Sergio Ferrara, Marc Henneaux, Camillo Imbimbo, Juan Luis Manes, Ivan Todorov Organizers:  Luis Alvarez-Gaumé, Luc Frappat, Paul Sorba, Frank Thuillier

Fulltext PDF

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

Srimath

Foucault Meets Thomas. T Padmanabhan. GENERAL ARTICLES. 716 Joshua Lederberg's Legacy to Bacterial Genetics. R Jayaraman. 730 Graphenes – Aromatic Giants. Ivan Gutman and Boris Furtula. 738 Fermion Number Fractionization. Kumar Rao, Narendra Sahu and Prasanta K Panigrahi. 752 Fascinating World of ...

Bolest, před níž neunikneš do hloubky ani do dálky: O smrti otce a synovském vztahu v nové české próze

Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

Přibáňová, Alena

2011-01-01

Roč. 27, č. 5 (2011), s. 24-28 ISSN 1211-9938 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z90560517 Keywords : Czech literature * Hakl, Emil * Balabán, Jan * Matoušek, Ivan * Viewegh, Michal Subject RIV: AJ - Letters, Mass-media, Audiovision

Bulletin of Materials Science | Indian Academy of Sciences

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

Department of Metal Physics, Ivan Franko National University, 8 Kyrylo and Mephodiy Str. 79005 Lviv, Ukraine; Ural State Pedagogical University, 26 Cosmonavtov Av. 620017 Ekaterinburg, Russia; Institute of Metallurgy, Ural's Division of Russian Academy of Sciences, 101 Amundsen Str. 620016 Ekaterinburg, Russia ...

Mabel Grujić i Delfa Ivanić. Dobročiniteljke srpskog naroda

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Jasmina Milanović

2014-02-01

Full Text Available The article reviles the role of the two dames which were active in humanitarian work, helping the Serbian nation during the Balkan Wars 1912-1913 and the First World War. Those were Delfa Ivanic, the Serbian, and Mabel Grujic. Most of their work was financial and material aid. Mrs. Grujic was active in propaganda efforts of the Serbian struggle, as well as collecting the money, cloth and other material which she gathered and send to Serbia. Mrs. Ivanic was active as nurse, and also in organizing the war-hospitals of the charity organization Kolo srpskih sestara. They both were engaged in establishing of the homes for the orphans, the Serbian children which lost their parents in war. The author stresses their activities as the noble example of the humanity and sacrifice, resulted in many saved lives during the course of the wars.

East Europe Report

Science.gov (United States)

1986-07-22

administrative system of government, by its very nature, leads to an endless bloating of administrative staff. And once created, the bureaucratic...Docent Ivan Stefanov, Engineer Zhelyazko Vlaykov, Petko Petkov and Instructor Engineer Rumen Nedkov, 68 JPRS-EER-86-107 22 July 1986 and Student

Influence of degree of deformation in rolling on anneal hardening ...

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

Unknown

Influence of degree of deformation in rolling on anneal hardening effect of a cast copper alloy. SVETLANA NESTOROVIC*, DESIMIR MARKOVIC and LJUBICA IVANIC. Technical Faculty Bor, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Yugoslavia. MS received 15 May 2003. Abstract. This paper reports results of investigations carried ...

77 FR 28670 - Additional Designations, Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act

Science.gov (United States)

2012-05-15

... identified by the President. In addition, the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Attorney... SALAZAR, Ivan Archibaldo); Mexico; DOB 02 Oct 1980; POB Sinaloa, Mexico; Citizen Mexico; Nationality Mexico; (INDIVIDUAL) [SDNTK] 2. GUZMAN LOPEZ, Ovidio, Mexico; DOB 29 Mar 1990; POB Sinaloa, Mexico...

Vulgarismid nii ja naa / Enn Sarv

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Sarv, Enn, 1921-2008

1998-01-01

Meenutus Aleksander Solženitsõni "Üks päev Ivan Denissovitši elus" tõlkimisest (eesti keeles 1963, tõlkijad Lennart Meri ja Enn Sarv). Peeter Sauteri poolt kirjutatud tekstist Raul Meele näituse 'Aborigeenide elu' jaoks (vt. Looming nr. 3)

Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research - Vol 16, No 10 (2017)

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Comparative assessment of poly (D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles ... activities of manganese-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT ... Dušica J Popović, Dušan Lalošević, Kosta J. Popović, Ivan Čapo, Jovan K.

Pramana – Journal of Physics | Indian Academy of Sciences

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

Home; Journals; Pramana – Journal of Physics. VAIBHAV MADHOK. Articles written in Pramana – Journal of Physics. Volume 87 Issue 5 November 2016 pp 65 Regular. Review: Characterizing and quantifying quantum chaos with quantum tomography · VAIBHAV MADHOK CARLOS A RIOFRÍO IVAN H DEUTSCH.

"Tjomnõje notshi" i ten "zheleznogo zanavessa" / Boris Tuch

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Tuch, Boris, 1946-

2006-01-01

James Tusty ja Maureen Castle Tusty dokumentaalfilm "Laulev revolutsioon", Djamshed Usmonovi "Et taevasse pääseda, tuleb kõigepealt surra", Ivan Võrõpajevi "Eufooria", Kirill Serebrennikovi "Mängides ohvrit", Katja Shagalova "Pavlovi koer", Artjom Antonovi "Polumgla" ja Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck'i "Teiste elu"

Ciclo Lectures.

Science.gov (United States)

Illich, Ivan

Essays by Ivan Illich assert the worldwide need to abolish compulsory schooling along with dependence on rigid certification, unchallenged expertise, unlimited production and consumption, and certain other values fostered by educational systems in modern industrial and developing societies, regardless of ideology. Formal schooling, as presently…

Mediterranean Journal of Educational Studies : Volume 7, Issue 1

OpenAIRE

University of Malta. Euro-Mediterranean Centre for Educational Research; Sultana, Ronald G.

2002-01-01

Contents Include : Learning and Building a Nation: Adult Education in the First Jubilee of the State of Israel – A Critical Look edited by Eitan Israeli (Book Review) / Yaacov Iram - Easels of Utopia: Art’s Fact Returned by John Baldacchino (Book Review) / Ivan Callus

Mitu ooperifantoomi Eesti muusikalilavadele veel mahub? / Andri Maimets

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Maimets, Andri, 1979-

2008-01-01

Gaston Leroux' romaani "Ooperifantoom" põhjal tehtud muusikalidest. Tuntuimast muusikalist mis loodud Lloyd Webberi muusikale. 2007. aastal Tallinna linnahallis etendunud Artur Koptiti ja Maury Yestoni muusikalist. 4.-7. detsembrini Rocca al Mare suurhallis etenduvast Ivan Jacobsi muusikalist "Ooperifantoom". Paavo Nõgene kavadest tuua Eestisse Lloyd Webberi "Ooperifantoom"

Ethnic Minority Entrepreneurs in the International Carpet Trade

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Rezaei, Shahamak; Dana, Leo-Paul; Light, Ivan

2013-01-01

The paper discusses the pre-modern bazaar and the authors (Shahamak Rezaei Roskilde University, Ivan Light UCLA, Léo-Paul Dana Groupe Sup de Co Montpellier Business School - Montpellier Research in Management) observe changes in the sector as Persian carpets can now be sourced from new entrants...

Lendtäht Eesti Rahva Muuseumis / Kristina Leer

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Leer, Kristina

1999-01-01

Läänemere riikides ringkäigul olev taani immigrantkunsti näitus "LendTäht" 12.-30 V Eesti Rahva Muuseumis. Näituseprojekti algatas Kopenhaageni Shambala galerii. Eestist osalevad skulptor Ivan Zubaka, maalikunstnik Valeri Vinogradov. Üldkujundaja iraagi päritolu kunstnik Mahmoud Al-Ibadi

Publications and Presentations of the Opthalmology Branch, USAF School of Aerospace Medicine 1981-1990

Science.gov (United States)

1990-12-01

Meeting CORNEAL OPACIFICATION AND LECITHIN -CHOLESTEROL ACETYLTRANSFERASE (LCAT) DEFICIENCY: A CASE REPORT Hesterberg RC Jr and TJ Tredici Annals of...Pittsburgh PA, 14 May 1987 OCULAR SIDE EFFECTS OF HYPERBARIC OXYGEN THERAPY Tredici TJ, LL Tredici, DJ Ivan, and PS O’Connor Baylor College of Medicine

Dostojevskogo - v massõ! / Valeria Gorelova

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Gorelova, Valeria

2006-01-01

Fjodor Dostojevski romaani "Idioot" järgi valminud Vladimir Bortko samanimelisest teleseriaalist (2003) ja ka teistest raamatu ekraniseeringutest : režissöörid Pjotr Tshardõnin (1910), Ivan Põrjev (1958), Vladimir Tumajev (1981), Roman Katshanov "Daun-haus" (2001). Lühidalt ka välisriikide ekraniseeringutest

Raadiosse jõudsid eesti laulud Lätist

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2008-01-01

Eesti Raadiosse jõudsid Eurovisiooni eelvõistlusel Lätis teise koha võitnud Läti ansambli Triana Park eestikeelsed laulud "Kesköine tramm" (muusika Aivars Rakovskis) ja "Reeda mind" (muusika Agnese Rakovska), mille tekstid on kirjutanud Lääne-Virumal Lehtses suvitav raadioajakirjanik Ivan Makarov

The anthropology of death or the new anthropology and the religious complex connected to death

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ivan Kovačević

2016-02-01

Full Text Available In this article the authors give a review of new anthropological work pertaining to dying, death and beliefs in life after death. Dying and the valorization of ways of dying are the subject of a paper by sociologist Todor Kuljić, while other relevant texts commented on by the authors are the results of the work done by anthropologists. Thus, the traditional belief in “prikoljiš” is analyzed in the text of Ivan Kovačević, while the folk belief in dying after death was analyzed by Dušan Bandić, and modern forms of grief in obituaries are analyzed by Ivan Čolović. The traditional belief in the vampire is the subject of analysis in papers by Dušan Bandić and Lidija Radulović, while the analysis of beliefs in immortality, present in a new religion, is the topic of a paper by Danijel Sinani.

Motivating the Gifted, Talented, Creative. A Meta-Analysis.

Science.gov (United States)

Shaughnessy, Michael F.

The main theories of motivation are reviewed in an effort to help teachers discern various tactics and techniques that they can use with gifted, talented, and creative students. Among the theories examined are Ivan Pavlov's respondent conditioning; Albert Ellis's rational-emotive approach; Abraham Maslow's triangular approach to growth and…

Saddam’s War: An Iraqi Military Perspective of the Iran-Iraq War

Science.gov (United States)

2009-03-01

saddam hussein’s personality according to the theories of [ Sigmund ] Freud or [Alfred] Adler, or even [Ivan] Pavlov. We need the theories of these...psychologists because they bring in different elements: freud was the founder of the theory of the analytical method in psychology; adler is the one who

Fellowship | Indian Academy of Sciences

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

Date of death: 15 December 1958. Elected: 1949 Honorary. Pauling, Prof. Linus Carl Nobel Laureate (Chemistry) - 1954; Peace - 1962. Date of birth: 28 February 1901. Date of death: 19 August 1994. Elected: 1935 Honorary. Pavlov, Prof. Ivan Petrovich Nobel Laureate (Medicine) - 1904. Date of birth: 27 September 1849

Govindjee, an institution, at his 80th (really 81st) birthday in Třeboň in October, 2013: a pictoral essay

Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

Prášil, Ondřej

2014-01-01

Roč. 122, č. 1 (2014), s. 113-119 ISSN 0166-8595 Grant - others:Algaman(CZ) CZ.1.07/2.3.00/20.0203 Institutional support: RVO:61388971 Keywords : Govindjee * photosynthetic research * Ivan Šetlík Subject RIV: EE - Microbiology, Virology Impact factor: 3.502, year: 2014

75 FR 1533 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Model 747-200F, 747-200C, 747-400, 747-400D, and 747...

Science.gov (United States)

2010-01-12

... frames, upper deck floor beams, electronic bay access door cutout, nose wheel well, and main entry doors... Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ivan Li, Aerospace Engineer... frames, upper deck floor beams, electronic bay access door cutout, nose wheel well, and main entry doors...

Viabilidad económica de la producción de espárrago en la Región del Maule, Chile Economic viability of asparagus production in the Maule Region, Chile

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Germán L Andrade

2006-06-01

Full Text Available En esta investigación se estimaron indicadores de viabilidad y de eficiencia económica de la producción de espárrago (Asparagus officinalis L. en Chile. Los coeficientes técnicos fueron tomados de los registros históricos de un predio localizado en la zona de Linares, Región del Maule, Chile. Los indicadores de viabilidad calculados fueron el valor actual neto (VAN, tasa interna de retorno (TIR, índice de valor actual neto (IVAN, razón beneficio-costo (RBC, y período de recuperación del capital (PRC. Los indicadores de eficiencia económica fueron el costo medio total (CMET, margen unitario ponderado (MUP y la rentabilidad sobre capital (RSC. Como unidad de análisis se consideró una hectárea. Para productores con tierra, los resultados obtenidos en la situación estándar fueron: Ch$1,52 millones (VAN, 12,1% (TIR, 0,3 (IVAN, 1,1 (RBC y 10 años (PRC. Para la etapa de producción se proyectó un CMET mínimo de Ch $317,8 kg-1, un MUP máximo de Ch$407 kg-1 y una RSC de 20,3%. La principal conclusión es que el cultivo de espárrago en la región del Maule, en Chile, es viable para los productores con tierra.Viability and economic efficiency indicators for asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L. production in Chile were evaluated. Technical parameters were obtained from an historical farm located in Linares area, Maule Region, Chile. Viability was assessed by means of net present value (VAN, internal rate of return (TIR, net present value index (IVAN, cost-benefit ratio (RBC, and investment recovery period (PRC. Economic efficiency was assessed through production average cost (CMET, weighted unit margin (MUP, and return on equity (RSC. The analysis was based upon one hectare. Results for producers who own their land were US$ 2,529 ha-1 (VAN, 12.14% (TIR, 0.25 (IVAN, and 1.1 (RBC. The minimum CMET was estimated at US$ 0.53 kg-1 the maximum MUP at US$ 0.68 kg-1, and RSC until 20.3%. The main conclusion is that asparagus production in the

Tartu Ülikooli kümme geeniust / Alo Lõhmus

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Lõhmus, Alo

2007-01-01

Valik Tartu Ülikoolis 375 aasta jooksul kõige rohkem maailmateadust mõjutanud teadlasi: Friedrich Georg Wilhelm Stuve, Martin Heinrich Rathke, Karl Ernst von Baer, Karl Wilhelm von Kupffer, Juri Lotman, Ludvig Puusepp Nikolai Pirogov, Ernst Öpik, Ivan Kondakov, Karl Bücher, Karl Friedrich Burdach ja Gustav Teichmüller

Karikakramäng eesriide taga : Tšehhi uue laine eriprogramm PÖFFil / Tristan Priimägi

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Priimägi, Tristan, 1976-

2010-01-01

14. Pimedate Ööde filmifestivali üks märksõnu on "uus laine". Näha saab Tšehhoslovakkias 1960ndatel valminud mängufilme (rež.-d Milos Forman, Stefan Uher, Jan Nemec, Vojtech Jasny, Eduard Grecner, Dusan Hanak, Juraj Jakubisko, Elo Havetta, Vera Chytilova ja Ivan Passer)

Два старых альбома / Лев Васильев

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Васильев, Лев

2009-01-01

Jevgenia Bazilevskaja (ka Eugenia Basilewsky, sünd. von Wirén, esimeses abielus von Pezoldi) eluloost. J. Bazilevskaja oli tuntud joogaõpetaja Rootsis. Tema abikaasa Ivan Bazilevski arhiivist leiti ka Jevgenia Bazilevskaja avaldamata luuletusi (vt. Вышгород, 2009, nr. 6, lk. 41-44)

В Русском театре играют мушкетеров / Ксения Репсон

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Репсон, Ксения

2011-01-01

Natalja Lapina lavastab Vene Teatris Alexander Dumas romaani "Kolm musketäri" dramatiseeringut, osades noored näitlejad Ivan Aleksejev (Aramis), Mihhail Krjatšok (John Felton) ja Dmitri Kordas (Athos). Artiklis räägivad näitlejad, kes äsja lõpetanud teatrikoolid, oma teest Vene Teatri lavale

Tallinna IV [?VI] arhitektuuritriennaal "Feeling Architecture" : 15.-17. septembril 2005 / Inga Raukas

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Raukas, Inga, 1967-

2005-01-01

Niguliste muuseum-kontserdisaalis toimunud trienaaalil esinenud Peter Davey, Peter Zumthori, Juha Leviskä, Ivan Kroupa, Vilen Künnapu, Michael Henseli ja Lars Spuybroeki ettekannetest, triennaali nime muutumisest (varem Põhja- ja Baltimaade arhitektuuritriennaal). Paralleelselt peeti rahvusvahelist üliõpilaste õpituba, kus üliõpilased pakkusid välja variante Tallinna rannaalale

La “ripetizione creativa” | Pasanisi | Italian Studies in Southern Africa ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Ut musica poesis: è questa l'intuizione di fondo da cui muove il fonologo e psicoanalista ungherese Ivan Fónagy nel suo denso saggio La ripetizione creativa. Ridondanze espressive nell'opera poetica (Bari, Dedalo, 1982). Lo studioso, partendo da una serie di testimonianze di artisti raccolte nella loro officina creativa, ...

The Palliation of Dying: A Heideggerian Analysis of the ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

The paper concludes with a discussion of how Heidegger's work can inspire a more authentic stance toward dying. Leo Tolstoy's The Death of Ivan Ilych is referred to in order to illustrate Heidegger's construal of this existential struggle toward dying. Indo-Pacific Journal of Phenomenology, Volume 5, Edition 1 April 2005 ...

Fulltext PDF

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

forward their best efforts in capturing and conveying the gifts and accomplishments of their subjects to our readers. And when talking of these two Chandras, one cannot resist borrowing from the present one his quotation from Ivan Turgenev: We are speaking of other people; why bring in yourself? We are speaking of.

Contribution to the Doctrine Governing Hospitalization in Nationwide Defensive Warfare (1). Wartime Military Medical Equipment for Care of the Sick (2). Present-Day Trends in the Development of Chemical Weapons (3). Pharmacological and Toxicological Properties of Present-Day Combat Poisons Which Cause Malaise (CS, CR)

Science.gov (United States)

1975-10-31

which con ribute to optinalmi uti .1 zation of capacity and to ra:L• ing the "L evel of utilization" of c.npacity, such as the maneuverabil- ity of Che...THE SICK Medical Colonel Aleksander lhranilovic, docent and graduate pharmacist , and Medical Colonel Ivan Palmar, docent and doctor The process of

Author Details

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Bamweyana, Ivan. Vol 7, No 1 (2018) - Articles Spatially explicit modelling of extreme weather and climate events hot spots for cumulative climate change in Uganda Abstract PDF. ISSN: 2225-8531. AJOL African Journals Online. HOW TO USE AJOL... for Researchers · for Librarians · for Authors · FAQ's · More about AJOL ...

Resonance – Journal of Science Education | News

Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

Snippets of Physics - Foucault Meets Thomas · T Padmanabhan · More Details Fulltext PDF. pp 716-729 General Article. Joshua Lederberg's Legacy to Bacterial Genetics · R Jayaraman · More Details Fulltext PDF. pp 730-737 General Article. Graphenes – Aromatic Giants · Ivan Gutman Boris Furtula · More Details Fulltext ...

Start with a Story: Five Schools and a Zoo Use the One Book, One Community Model to Bridge STEM into STEAM

Science.gov (United States)

Brock, Patricia; Dunifon, Sarah; Nagel, Lisa

2016-01-01

This article outlines an integrated STEAM project based on "The One and Only Ivan" by Katherine Applegate (2012). Elementary students focused on real-world, authentic problems presented in this 2013 Newbery Award-winning novel. The novel deals with difficult issues such as the humane treatment of animals, and has a powerful message of…

Vene ja prantsuse kunsti imetlemisest Londonis / Ann Alari

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Alari, Ann

2008-01-01

Näitus "Venemaalt pärit prantsuse ja vene shedöövrid" kuningliku kunstiakadeemia saalides Londonis. Vaatluse all oli ajavahemik 1870 kuni 1925. Tööd olid pärit Moskvas elanud tekstiilitöösturitest suurärimeeste Sergei Shtshukini ja Ivan Morozovi kogudest, mis 1917. a. natsionaliseeriti. Kuraator Ann Dumas

Book Review: Public Administration Dictionary | Marais | Lexikos

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Book Title: Public Administration Dictionary. Book Author: William Fox & Ivan H. Meyer. 1995. viii + 139 pp. ISBN 0 70213219 5. Juta. Full Text: EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT · DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT · AJOL African Journals Online. HOW TO USE AJOL... for Researchers · for ...

Film Form and Pedagogy: Beyond Perception

Science.gov (United States)

Shapiro, Michael J.

2009-01-01

In this article, the author explores the pedagogical value of cinema's capacity to offer a "decentered" mode of perspective for the audience. The author illustrates a film's ability to present a different perspective with reference to Sean Penn's "The Pledge" (2001) and Ivan Sen's "Beneath Clouds" (2002), which show how cinema allows viewers to…

Whither Utopia?

Science.gov (United States)

Nesbit, Tom

2013-01-01

The "Hamburg Declaration on Adult Learning and Agenda for the Future" (UNESCO, 1997) is perhaps the most utopian statement about adult learning and education (ALE) in recent times. Grounded in the ideas of radical educators Paulo Freire and Ivan Illich, it built upon two earlier influential and inspiring reports that promoted general adherence to…

Õigeusu kiriku arhitektuur Eestis 16.-18. sajandil / Aleksandr Pantelejev

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Pantelejev, Aleksandr

2005-01-01

Tallinna Püha Nikolai kirik. Tallinnas Rootsi Mihkli, Narvas saksa Maarja (ikonostaasi teostas Jacob Leu, u. 1708) ja rootsi Jaani kiriku ümberehitamine õigeusu kirikuteks. Ikonostaaside kavandamisel osalesid Ivan Zarudnõi Tallinnas ja arvatavasti Dominico Trezzini (1670-1734) Narvas. Polgukirikud. Pärnu Püha Jekaterina õigeusu kirik (arhitekt Pjotr Jegorov, 1765-1768). Bibliograafia lk. 460

Liivi sõda meenutab kolm sammast / Robert Nerman

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Nerman, Robert, 1946-2015

2004-01-01

Tallinlaste lahingut Ivan Julma väega meenutasid kolm mälestussammast: kivirist raehärra Lüdecke von Oitenile seisis kunagi Kauba 4 hoovis, praegugi Marta tänaval seisev kivirist Blasius Hocgrevele, Dominiiklaste kloostris olev Pärnu mnt. 105 asunud kiviplaat. Langenud Mustpeade mälestusmaal on Lambert Glandorfi töö

Gorjatshije finskije dni : Teatralnõi festival v Tampere 10-15 avgusta 2004 / Eteri Kekelidze

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Kekelidze, Eteri, 1944-

2004-01-01

Tampere teatrisuvi 2004 : J. Niilekselä ja M. Ulmani näidend "Taksojuhid" I. Vihmani lavastuses, J. Steinbecki "Hiirtest ja inimestest" L. Jantti lavastuses Lilla Teaternis ja A. Tšehhovi "Kolm õde" samas teatris M. Roiha lavastuses, A. Solzhenitsõni "Üks päev Ivan Denissovitshi elus" A. Zholdaki" lavastuses ja Harkovi Draamateatri esituses

Siim Nestor soovitab : Brasiilia kolmik Bonbonis. Cafe de la Souli eripidu Pärnus / Siim Nestor

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Nestor, Siim, 1974-

2002-01-01

Brasiilia jazz-ansambel Azymuth - Jose Roberto Bertrami (laulukirjutaja ja pianist), Ivan Conti (löökpillid), Alex Malheiros (bass ja elektrikitarr) Bonbonis 20. juulil. Heliplaatidest "Light as a Feather" ja "Partido Novo". Klubi Hollywood organiseerib 19. juulil Pärnu Kuursaalis Cafe de la Soul-sarja eripeo "Boricua!", kus ürituse staariks on diiva Avari Friel

I. P. PAVLOV: 100 YEARS OF RESERACH ON ASSOCIATIVE LEARNING

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

GERMÁN GUTIÉRREZ

2005-07-01

Full Text Available A biographical summary of Ivan Pavlov is presented, emphasizing his academic formation and achievements, and hiscontributions to general science and psychology. His main findings on associative learning are described and three areasof current development in this area are discussed: the study of behavioral mechanisms, the study of neurobiologicalmechanisms and the functional role of learning.

Worldwide State of Language MOOCs

Science.gov (United States)

Perifanou, Maria

2016-01-01

In the age of globalization, the need for language learning is greater than ever before. "Globalization is a process by which the people of the world are unified into a single society and [function] together" (Chomsky, 2006, cited in Ivan, 2012, p. 81). As global citizens we need to be able to work in settings characterized by linguistic…

Sajand eesti arhitektuuris - eneseotsingud 1920-1930 / Siim Sultson

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Sultson, Siim

2006-01-01

E. Habermanni ja H. Johansoni Riigikogu hoone ja ridamajad Kolde puiesteel, A. Perna projekteeritud ärimees Ivan Jegorovi maja Tallinnas Raekoja platsil, K. Burmani Pangapalee Viljandis, E. Habermanni paarismajad Kohtla-Järvel Siidisuka asulas, H. Johansoni ja E. Jacoby Advendi kirik Mere puiesteel ja eramud Tallinnas, A. Nürnbergi, E. von Wolffeldti ja O. Siinmaa supelusasutused Pärnus

Learning as a Machine: Crossovers between Humans and Machines

Science.gov (United States)

Hildebrandt, Mireille

2017-01-01

This article is a revised version of the keynote presented at LAK '16 in Edinburgh. The article investigates some of the assumptions of learning analytics, notably those related to behaviourism. Building on the work of Ivan Pavlov, Herbert Simon, and James Gibson as ways of "learning as a machine," the article then develops two levels of…

Otvlekajas na zhizn / Tatjana Poznjak

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Poznjak, Tatjana

2000-01-01

Vene kirjaniku Ivan Bunini (1870-1953) elulõpu armastusloost tehtud filmis "Tema naise päevik" ("Dnevnik jego zhenõ") on Bunini rollis Andrei Smirnov. Näitleja räägib oma suhtest rolliga ning artikli autor avaldab mõtteid kirjaniku elu ja iseloomu üle. Ka ajalehes Vesti : Nedelja pljuss, 15. detsember, lk. 32-33

Introduction to Virtual Reality in Education

Science.gov (United States)

Dede, Chris

2009-01-01

As an emerging technology for learning, virtual reality (VR) dates back four decades, to early work by Ivan Sutherland in the late 1960s. At long last, interactive media are emerging that offer the promise of VR in everyday settings. Quasi-VR already is commonplace in 2-1/2-D virtual environments like Second Life and in massively multiplayer…

Long-Term Simultaneous Localization and Mapping in Dynamic Environments

Science.gov (United States)

2015-01-01

possible by: least squares; my wife Amy and my parents Chris and Umberto; my adviser Ryan Eustice; my thesis committee members, Prof. Grizzle, Prof. Hero...Berkeley, CA, USA, July 2014. (p. 13, 22, 107) [109] J. R. McBride, J. C. Ivan, D. S. Rhode, J. D. Rupp, M. Y. Rupp, J. D. Higgins , D. D. Turner, and

Prokofiev: Romeo and Juliet - Suite N1 / Ivan March

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

March, Ivan

1990-01-01

Uuest heliplaadist "Prokofiev: Romeo and Juliet - Suite N1, Op.64b, N2, Op.64c. Philharmonia Orchestra, Barry Wordsworth" Collins Classics cassette 1116-4. CD. Võrreldud Neeme Järvi plaadistustega 1116-2

Ivan Pavlov (1. 1. 1944 – 4. 9. 2005)

Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

Černý, Marcel

2006-01-01

Roč. 75, č. 1 (2006), s. 120-122 ISSN 0037-6736 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z90920516 Keywords : Czech studies in the world * Bulgarian-Czech cultural relations Subject RIV: AJ - Letters, Mass-media, Audiovision

Micro-negocios asociativos campesinos: análisis económico de un sistema de producción ovina, Región del Maule, Chile Undertaking associative small holding business: economic analysis of the sheep production system, Maule region, Chile

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Germán Lobos Andrade

2005-08-01

Full Text Available El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar la rentabilidad económica de un sistema de producción ovina para un grupo de 20 productores agropecuarios, cuyos predios se encuentran localizados en la zona de secano interior de la provincia de Linares, Región del Maule, Chile. El trabajo en terreno se realizó durante el periodo noviembre del 2002 a junio 2003, el cual permitió caracterizar a los productores en cuatro grupos homogéneos entre sí, en función del número de cabezas del rebaño ovino. Para estimar la rentabilidad económica del sistema propuesto, bajo distintos escenarios de precios de venta, se usó el Valor Actual Neto (VAN, la Tasa Interna de Retorno (TIR y el Índice de Valor Actual Neto (IVAN. El valor promedio del rebaño ovino fue estimado entre 0,26 a $ 1,45 millones y el valor promedio de la tierra entre 6,3 y $ 12,8 millones, dependiendo del tamaño del predio agrícola (hectáreas. Para el escenario normal de precios, se obtuvo un VAN (10,8% de $ 4,12 millones, la TIR se estimó en 14,5% y el IVAN en 0,37. La principal conclusión sugiere que el emprendimiento asociativo a micro-escala puede contribuir a mejorar las condiciones de vida de los pequeños productores.The aim of this research was to assess the economic profitability of a associative sheep husbandry business system for 20 agricultural small holdings, located in the inner unirrigated Linares area, in the Maule region, Chile. Data from the period of November 2002 until June 2003 were recollected, for characterizing the producers in four quite homogeneous sub-groups, according to the size of their herd. Profitability for a proposal system, under different price scenarios, was assessed by means of traditional indicators: Net Present Value (VAN, Internal Rate of Return (TIR and Net Present Value Index (IVAN. The average value of the sheep herd was estimated from 0.26 to $ 1.45 millions and the average value of land from 6.3 to $ 12.8 millions, depending on

Improving the Knowledge Base in Teacher Education.

Science.gov (United States)

Rockler, Michael J.

Education in the United States for most of the last 50 years has built its knowledge base on a single dominating foundation--behavioral psychology. This paper analyzes the history of behaviorism. Syntheses are presented of the theories of Ivan P. Pavlov, J. B. Watson, and B. F. Skinner, all of whom contributed to the body of works on behaviorism.…

Active Reconfigurable Metamaterial Unit Cell Based on Non-Foster Elements

Science.gov (United States)

2013-10-01

Krois Ivan Bonic Aleksandar Kiricenko Damir Muha University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing Unksa 3 Zagreb ...PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing Unksa 3 Zagreb , HR-10000 CROATIA 8...Electrical Engineering and Computing University of Zagreb Unska 3 Zagreb , HR-10000, Croatia 14 October 2013 Distribution A: Approved for

Broadband Epsilon-Near-Zero (ENZ) and Mu-Near-Zero (MNZ) Active Metamaterial

Science.gov (United States)

2011-08-01

Krois Ivan Bonic Aleksandar Kiricenko Eduardo Ugarte Munoz University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing Department...of Wireless Communications Unska 3 Zagreb , Croatia HR 10 000 EOARD GRANT 10-3030 August 2011 Final Report for 24 August 2010 to 24...ADDRESS(ES) University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing Department of Wireless Communications Unska 3 Zagreb , Croatia

“TEMPORIBUS DOMINI IOHANNIS EPISCOPI...” – On the Beginnings of Pre-Romanesque Sculpture in Boka Kotorska

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Meri Zornija

2016-01-01

Full Text Available This paper focuses on a series of pre-Romanesque fragments found in Kotor and several other localities in Boka Kotorska, which can be linked to an early phase in the formation of the pre-Romanesque style. Chronological orientation points provided by the triple mention of Bishop Ivan, who was present at the Second Council of Nicaea in 787, have served as a framework dating the fragments to the last quarter of the 8th and the early 9th century. They are considered to be work of a highly skilful stonemason workshop, for which the name Stonemason Workshop from the Time of Bishop Ivan of Kotor has been proposed. The reliefs have been compared to analogous sculptural decoration adorning the cathedrals of other cities in the Eastern Adriatic based on similar stylistic and iconographic features,as well as masterful stonemasonry in high-quality marble. These analogies indicate a common visual language used by the masters active in the broad belt stretching from Istria to Boka Kotorska, who brought to our coast the spirit of new, pre-Romanesque art at the turn of the 9th century.

Loomingu eluandev jõud / Siim Angerpikk

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Angerpikk, Siim

2015-01-01

Maailmafilmi festivali raames linastuvatest filmidset "Gualdino üheksas elu" (rež. Filipe Araújo), Portugal-Prantsusmaa; "C-minoori eripärad (rež. Ollie Lucks, Max Bellamy), Uus-Meremaa; "Salto Mortale" (rež. Guillaume Kozakiewiez), Prantsusmaa-Šveits;"Tantsud Mariaga" (rež. Ivan Gergolet), Itaalia-Argentiina-Sloveenia. Filme ühendab loomeinimeste püüd üleatda takistusi ja piire oma igapäevatöös.

Украинцы в этнокультурных стереотипах молдавских летописцев и румынских историков и писателей: образ Ивана Подковы – казацкого предводителя и молдавского князя

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Aнтоний Мойсей

2014-07-01

Full Text Available The life of a real historical figure - Ivan Pidkova, ataman (leader of Cossacks and Prince of Moldavia (1577, serves as main instrument in the authors’ analysis on the formation of ethnic stereotypes about Ukrainians in Moldavian chronicles and among the Romanian historians and writers. The study is based on critical analysis of the sources: chronicles, archive documents, historical and artistic works.

OCCURRENCE OF LEAD-ZINK ORE AT Mt. IVANŠČICA NEAR IVANEC (CROATIA

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Boris Šinkovec

2000-12-01

Full Text Available Mineral and ore occurences at Mt. Ivanščica are situated in the Middle Triassic carbonate rocks and are of epigenetic origin. These occurences are characterised by simple paragenesis of primary sulphides of leads and zinc and traces of sulphides of iron and copper. This mineralization is similar to Mississippi Valley Pb-Zn deposits (the paper is published in Croatian.

Activities of professor I.A. Linnichenko (1857-1926 in bibliophilism, bibliography and library science sphere

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

О. Є. Музичко

2014-07-01

Full Text Available In this article the role of professor Ivan Andrijovich Linnychenko (1857 - 1926 in the development of bibliophilism, bibliography and library science in Russian empire in the late ХІХth –early XXth century is considered. The destiny of his personal library exposing an unknown page of history of the Scientific library of the Odesa I.I Mechnikov national university is undertaken.

Center for Hybrid Communications and Networks

Science.gov (United States)

2016-09-08

being separated by a polarization beam splitter (PBS). The operations of all other blocks in transmitter are similar to those we reported in [7],[9...architecture. PBS/PBC: polarization beam splitter /combiner, EDFA: erbium-doped fiber amplifier. Ivan B. Djordjevic, ECE Dept., University of Arizona...an official Department of the Army position, policy or decision, unless so designated by other documentation. 9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S

Investigation of the peeks creek debris flow of September 2004 and its relationship to landslide hazard mapping in Macon County, North Carolina

Science.gov (United States)

Rebecca Latham; Rick Wooten; Anne Witt; Ken Gillon; Tommy Douglas; Stephen Fuemmeler; Jennifer Bauer; Scott Brame

2007-01-01

On September 16,2004 the remnants of Hurricane Ivan dumped heavy rain on Macon County, North Carolina, triggering a debris slide near the top of Fishhawk Mountain (figure 1) at an elevation of 4,420 ft around 10: 10 PM. This slide quickly mobilized into a debris flow that traveled approximately 2.25 miles and dropped 2,000 ft colliding with the Peeks Creek community...

National security and the impact of cyber threats on the average citizen

CSIR Research Space (South Africa)

Jansen van Vuuren, JC

2010-09-01

Full Text Available LinkedIn account Work information Company name Intecon Occupation Programmer Colleagues Trevor Mohasoa ? Help desk Marista Conradie ? Receptionist and Personal Assistant Personal information Email address and username/alias einad5@gmail....com Contacts Stephen Swart Justin Booth Ivan Burke Francois Joubert Nicolaas Strecker Hanno Combrink Data gathered from Google profile and gmail email address ? Information gathered from Google Buzz account ? Operating System preference (complains...

Traits atypiques du développement de notre société

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ivan Hadjiiski

2010-06-01

Full Text Available Texte d’Ivan Hajiiski initialement paru en bulgare dans la revue Problèmes sociologiques/Sotziologitcheski problemi, 1986, n° 3, et publié ici avec l’aimable autorisation des ayants droits de l’auteur. Ce texte faisait partie du manuscrit de la troisième partie de son livre Mode de vie et état d’esprit de notre peuple (1945. Supposé perdu, ce manuscrit écrit en 1943 est découvert par la fille de l’auteur Maria Hadjiiska dans les années 1980 et publié pour la première fois en 1986. Traduction de Svetla Koleva.Atypical features of our society’s development (text of 1943Ivan Hajiiski’s text first published in Bulgarian in the review Sociological Problems/ Sotziologitcheski problemi, 1986, no. 3, and published here with the kind permission of the copyright owners of the author. This text belonged to the manuscript of the third part of his book Life style and state of mind of our people (1945. Assumed lost, this manuscript written in 1943 is discovered by the daughter of author, Maria Hadjiiska, in the 1980s and published for the first time in 1986. Translation by Svetla Koleva.Aspectos inhabituales del desarrollo de la sociedad actualTexto de Ivan Hajiinski primeramente publicado en búlgaro en la revista Problemas sociológicas/Sotziologitcheski problemi, 1986, n° 3. Reproducido en estas paginas con la amable autorización del autor y de los editores. Este texto forma parte del manuscrito de la parte tercera de su libro Formas de vivir y mentalidad de nuestro pueblo (1945. Aunque que se pensaba inexistente o perdido este manuscrito, fechado en 1943, fue encontrado en la década de los ochenta por la hija del autor, Maria Hadjiiska, que lo hizo publicar en 1986. Traducción de Svetla Koleva.

Les traductions russes de La Légende de Saint Julien L’Hospitalier

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Svetlana Maire

2012-02-01

Full Text Available Les œuvres de Gustave Flaubert étaient et restent toujours populaires auprès du lectorat russe. La Légende de Saint Julien l’Hospitalier, parue en 1876, a suscité l’intérêt d’un grand nombre de traducteurs. Ivan Turgenev fut le premier à réaliser une traduction officielle en russe de la Légende en 1877. Par la suite, d’autres versions ont suivi. Cet article propose l’analyse de trois traductions réalisées à trois périodes différentes par trois grandes personnalités de la littérature russe, Ivan Turgenev, Alexandr Blok et Maximilian Vološin. Chacun d’eux a sa propre méthode de traduction, utilise ses propres procédés afin de restituer au mieux l’effet de stylisation créé par Gustave Flaubert. La distance temporelle qui existe entre les trois traductions suppose que chacune d’elles suive les tendances littéraires propres à son époque. Ainsi, l’analyse comparative des traductions sera menée sous un angle diachronique. Par ailleurs, la traduction de chacun d’eux reflète les tendances dominantes dans le développement des différentes conceptions du métier du traducteur et plus particulièrement sur le travail de stylisation historique.The Russian reader has always been lost in admiration at Gustave Flaubert’s production, which is particularly style-worked and of a high literary quality. The Legend of St. Julian the Hospitaller, wrote in 1876, is marked out by stylistic treasures where the form is also important as the content. Consequently, this text represents a difficult translation exercise. However, the text has always aroused interest of translators. It was in the year 1877 that Ivan Turgenev first translated it into Russian and after that various versions with distinctive features have been turning up. This paper consists on examining three versions carried out for the three different periods by three eminent personalities of the Russian literature, Ivan Turgenev, Alexandr Blok, Maximilian

Prokofiev: War and Peace - Symphonic Suite (arr. Palmer) / Ivan March

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

March, Ivan

1993-01-01

Uuest heliplaadist "Prokofiev: War and Peace - Symphonic Suite (arr. Palmer), Summer Night, Op. 123. Russian Overture, Op. 72. Philharmonia Orchestra / Neeme Järvi. Chandos ABTD 1598 CHAN9096 (64 minutes:DDD) Igor - Polovtsian Dances

William Fox and Ivan H. Meyer. Public Administration Dictionary, 1995.

African Journals Online (AJOL)

Power and authority are defined as meaning the same, while there is a clear distinction between them. Power is a personal concept, perhaps even a physical one. It is a ... constitution where it acts to prevent excesses of power on the part of officials. The President, when he ... We should get rid of the habit of using the term ...

Dragging the History Behind in Brackets. Intervista A Ivan Vladislavic ...

African Journals Online (AJOL)

He speaks about his history as a writer and editor in Post-apartheid South Africa and how to cope with social pressures for artists to present positive ... He talks about the importance of expanding fiction from its traditional forms and how he manages to weaves his work as a writer into his interest for architecture and visual art.

First paper from Tevatron Run II submitted by CDF collaboration

CERN Multimedia

2003-01-01

"Scientists of the Collider Detector at Fermilab submitted today (March 19) the first scientific publication of Collider Run II to the science journal Physical Review D. The paper titled "Measurement of the Mass Difference m(Ds+)-m(D+) at CDF II" summarizes the results of an analysis carried out by CDF scientists Christoph Paus and Ivan Furic, MIT, describing the mass measurement of particles containing charm quarks" (1 page).

Imperial Senate: American Legislative Debates on Empire, 1898-1917

Science.gov (United States)

2013-09-01

University Press of Kansas, 1980), 19; Edmund Morris , Theodore Rex (New York: Random House, 2001), 479–80. 118 31 Cong. Rec. 3976 (16 April 1898...mid-paragraph Senator Mason abruptly requested unanimous consent for a vote on McEnery’s resolution and amendments the following Tuesday afternoon...libweb.hawaii.edu/digicoll/annexation/annexation.html. Morris , Edmund. Theodore Rex. New York: Random House, 2001. Musicant, Ivan. Empire by

The influence of parenting on maladaptive cognitive schema: a cross-sectional research on a group of adults

OpenAIRE

Pellerone,Monica; Iacolino,Calogero; Mannino,Giuseppe; Formica,Ivan; Zabbara,Simona

2017-01-01

Monica Pellerone,1 Calogero Iacolino,1 Giuseppe Mannino,2 Ivan Formica,3 Simona Maria Zabbara1 1Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, “Kore” University of Enna, Enna, Sicily, Italy; 2Department of Jurisprudence, “LUMSA” University, Rome, Italy; 3Department of Cognitive, Psychological, Pedagogical Sciences and Cultural Studies, University of Study of Messina, Messina, Sicily, Italy Background: The literature emphasizes the role of early interpersonal exp...

The beautiful in the ruble: semiotic strategies in the image of war photojournalism A beleza nos escombros: estratégias semióticas da imagem no fotojornalismo de guerra

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Marina Ferezim

2012-05-01

Full Text Available The article analyzes the aesthetic components of two photojoutnalistic pieces in the context Israel’s war against and the Hizbollah, a Lebanese political party: in 2006 first Spencer Platt, winner of Word Press Photo Contest, and the second from the Assiciated Press, published in the newspaper Folha de S. Paulo. Studied from beacons producing meaning in semiotics of culture oh Ivan Bystrina, the photographs show that the approach problematizations aesthetic universe of advertisement. Both photographs could easily move between the two contests of information production, given its compositional elements.Este artigo analisa os componentes estéticos em duas peças fotojornalísticas no contexto da guerra de Israel contra o Hizbollah, um partido político libanês, em 2006: a primeira, de Spencer Platt, ganhadora do concurso World Press Photo, e a segunda da Associated Press, publicada no jornal Folha de S. Paulo. Estudadas a partir de balizas produtoras de sentido na semiótica da cultura de Ivan Bystrina, as fotografias apresentam problematizações estéticas que as aproximam do universo da fotopublicidade. Ambas as fotografias poderiam facilmente transitar entre os dois contextos de produção da informação, dados os seus elementos compositivos.

Literacy: a discussion of graphocentrism in microculture

OpenAIRE

Michelle Donizeth Euzébio; Anderson Jair Goulart; Angelita Darela Mendes

2010-01-01

This study focuses on the characterization of graphocentrism in microculture. We aim to describe, based on literacy studies, the presence of written language in the life of socially and historically situated subjects, thematizing the axiological capital of less favored socioeconomic contexts. Subjects are children undergoing schooling process, living in a district of Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Discussions on the theme are based on Barton (1994), Barton, Hamilton and Ivanic (2000),...

Mr. Eduard Zeman, Minister of Education, Youth and Sport, Czech Republic

CERN Multimedia

Patrice Loïez

2001-01-01

Mr Eduard Zeman (third from left), Minister of Education, Youth and Sport, Czech Republic, visiting CERN's permanent exhibition, Microcosm, with (from left to right) Dr Rupert Leitner, ATLAS Tile Calorimetry Project Leader; Mr P. Cink, Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport; Dr Ivan Lehraus, Committee for Collaboration of the Czech Republic with CERN; and H.E. Mr Milan Hovorka, Ambassador, permanent representative of the Czech Republic to the United Nations in Geneva.

Toward Improved Management of Officer Retention: A New Capability for Assessing Policy Options

Science.gov (United States)

2014-01-01

with demographic characteristics, such as gender or race, or with job characteristics, such as occupation, and we could estimate shifting parameters...the cost of college or graduate school is forgone earnings, but an Army officer’s salary continues to be paid while the officer attends graduate...Economics, Vol. 13, No. 3, July 1995, pp. 499–523. DeBacker, Jason, Bradley Heim, Vasia Panousi, and Ivan Vidangos, “Rising Inequality : Transitory or

Developing an Instrument for Measuring the Attitudes of Hispanics in the Navy: A Pilot Study.

Science.gov (United States)

1980-11-01

reaction to items such as Family/La familia, Reenlistment/La reinscripcion, Your duties in the Navy/Su trabajo con la Marina, etc. Bi-polar adjectives...1969. Steiner, Ivan D. et al. Current Studies in Social Psychology. New York: Holt, Rinehart, 1965. Triandis, Harry C. Attitude and Attitude Change...53706 Dr. John P. French, Jr. University of Michigan Institute for Social Research P.O. Box 1248 Ann Arbor, MI 48106 Dr. Paul S. Goodman Graduate

Conviviality of internet social networks: An exploratory study of internet campaigns in Iran

OpenAIRE

Ameripour, Aghil; Nicholson, Brian; Newman, Michael

2010-01-01

In this study, we focus on the relationship between Internet social networks and societal change by examining case studies of the impact of Internet-based campaigns in Iran. Ivan Illich's theory of Conviviality of Tools enables an analysis of the conviviality of the Internet. Subsequently, this conceptual lens is used to examine empirical data from two Internet-based campaigns. The paper contributes theoretical and practical implications regarding conviviality of Internet social networks and ...

Islam ja Tallinn - kontaktid minevikust tänaseni / Toomas Abiline

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Abiline, Toomas

2007-01-01

Eesti tõsisem kokkupuude islamiga toimus Liivi sõja päevil, kui vabanemaks alandavast alluvussuhtest Ivan IV-ga, tulid paljud tatarlased sõja käigus Rootsi poole üle ja osa neist jäi Eestisse elama. Esimene suurem islami kogukond tekkis Eestis pärast Eesti- ja Liivimaa liitmist Vene tsaaririigiga 1721. aastal. Esimese maailmasõja ja Vabadussõja aastatel lahkusid Eestist paljud tatarlased. Eesti Islami Kogudus taasregistreeriti 1989. aastal

Igrõ s klassikoi : vesseltshaki Turgenev i Dostojevski i bezzhalostnõi Tshehhov / Boris Tuch

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Tuch, Boris, 1946-

2006-01-01

Aljona Aljohhina lavastus "Palat nr 6" Anton Tshehhovi jutustuse järgi Vene Teatris. Mark Rozovski lavastus "Krokodill" Vana Baskini Teatris. Teatriteksti kirjutas lavastaja Fjodor Dostojevski samanimelise pamfleti aineil. Ivan Turgenevi "Kuu aega maal" Eesti Draamateatris, lavastaja Mihhail Mokejev Moskvast. Mattias Anderssoni "Kuritöö, kodutööd, karistus, raha, pensionäri tapmine" Fjodor Dostojevski ainetel Teises Teatris, lavastaja Erki Aule. Artikkel järgneb nr. 47, 24. nov. 2006, lk. 38

Formaalne kuraatorinäitus versus huvitavad rahvuspaviljonid / Harry Liivrand

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Liivrand, Harry, 1961-

2009-01-01

53. Veneetsia biennaalist. Peanäitusest "Making Worlds"/"Tehes maailmu", kuraator Daniel Birnbaum. Eestit esindab Kristina Norman projektiga "After-War". Lühidalt Hispaania (Miquel Barcelo), Iiri (kunstnikeduo Kennedy Browne), Inglise (Steve McQueen), Prantsuse (Claude Leveque), Saksa (Liam Gillick), Serbia (Zoran Todorovic), Taani ja Põhjamaade, Tšehhi ja Slovaki (Roman Ondak), Tšiili (Ivan Navarro), USA (Bruce Nauman) paviljonidest. Biennaali peapreemiad pälvisid USA paviljon, saksa kunstnik Tobias Rehberger ja rootsi kunstnik Nathalie Djuberg

The useful micro-organism

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

1970-01-01

Can man survive civilization? Academician Ivan Malek, Director of the Institute of Microbiology in Prague, a member of the Agency's Scientific Advisory Committee and for many years an adviser to the Food and Agriculture Organization, the World Health Organization and UNESCO, believes he can, But he also considers that if man is to survive he must study and use all the resources at his disposal - including the micro-organisms of the planet earth. (author)

An integrated program to train local health care providers to meet post-disaster mental health needs Programa integrado para entrenar a proveedores de servicios sanitarios locales a satisfacer las necesidades de salud mental después de un desastre

OpenAIRE

Stan Kutcher; Sonia Chehil; Thorne Roberts

2005-01-01

This paper describes a post-disaster mental health training program developed by the International Section of the Department of Psychiatry at Dalhousie University (Halifax, Canada) and delivered in Grenada after Hurricane Ivan struck the country in September 2004. This train-the-trainer program used an integrated community health model to help local health care providers develop the necessary skills for the identification and evidenced-based treatment of mental disorders occurring after a nat...

JPRS Report, Soviet Union, Political Affairs.

Science.gov (United States)

1990-07-07

an increase in video rental places clubs and video viewing salons. In Kiev alone, there are more than 200 of them. Especially disquieting is the...In the process of being questioned, they explained they committed criminal acts under the influence of videos . We are also disturbed by the...grade publications, at times, I would even say, with an after- taste of " porno " cannot be but disturbing. Remember our history. Ivan Dmitriyevich

[Russian physicians during first months of the Great War (to 100th anniversary of the beginning of the First World War)].

Science.gov (United States)

Gribovskaia, G A

2014-08-01

At the beginning of the First World War professor and surgeon S.R. Mitotvortsev was appointed as a Chief Expert - Surgeon of the Western Front, there in Lyublyana he faced with difficulties such as organization of health care delivery and treatment of wounded soldiers. In the following, organized by Mirotvortsev team served in Novaya Aleksandriya, Ivan-Gorod, Radom and other towns of the Western Front. This team was named as "Collecting dressing station of professor S.R.Mirotvortsev".

Некоторые аспекты научно-общественной деятельности И. И. Лапшина в Праге

OpenAIRE

Барсова, Л.

2006-01-01

The life of the eminent Russian philosopher Ivan Lapshin, professor of St. Petersburg (Petrograd) University(1870-1952), was divided in two periods: first, before 1922 in Russia, and second, from 1922 till 1952 in Prague. The article gives a detailed description of the scholar's multifacated scientific and educational work during his second period; provides an analysis of his lesser known works on the aesthetics of literature and music, including those about F. Dostoevsky and N. Rimsky-Korsak...

Aeg on Soome ja Rootsi töösturid kinni püüda / Taivo Paju, Kärt Blumberg

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Paju, Taivo, 1968-

2008-01-01

Ettevõtete edutegurite üle arutlevad Arengufondi juhatuse liige Heido Vitsur, Balti Uuringute Instituudi juhatuse esimees Marek Tiits, TTÜ mehhaanikateaduskonna professor Rein Küttner. Vt. samas: Ketlin Priilinn. Metsikult kallis küll, kuid seda väärt; Merike Teder. Uute seadmeteta oleksime kadunud (ilmunud ka Molodjozh Estonii : Biznes Sreda 16. apr. lk. 8); Taivo Paju. Pelmeenikuningas Ivan Zakotei (ilmunud ka Molodjozh Estonii : Biznes Sreda 30. apr. lk. 11); Poolteist kuud ja tehas töökorras

Critical analysis of the use of onabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin type A) in migraine

OpenAIRE

Robertson, Carrie E; Garza, Ivan

2012-01-01

Carrie E Robertson, Ivan GarzaDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USAAbstract: OnabotulinumtoxinA, a neurotoxin, has been studied in numerous trials as a novel preventive therapy for migraine headache. The data would support that it may be effective at reducing headache days in patients suffering from chronic migraine (≥15 headache days/month, with eight or more of those migraine headache days). The mechanism by which onabotulinumtoxinA exerts its effects on migraine i...

Florida 2004 Post Ivan Lidar Coverage, USACE National Coastal Mapping Program

Data.gov (United States)

Army Corps of Engineers, Department of the Army, Department of Defense — The Joint Airborne Lidar Bathymetry Technical Center of Expertise (JALBTCX) has performed a coastal survey along the Gulf of Mexico in the summer of 2004. The data...

dragging the history behind in brackets. intervista a ivan vladislavic1

African Journals Online (AJOL)

User

Domanda (NA): Nella novella “Afritude Sauce”, tratta dal suo libro. The Exploded View, il personaggio ... D'altro canto, è anche vero che un buon libro spesso non dipende dal soggetto, quanto dal modo in cui questo ... mondo quanto a livello di alfabetizzazione e preparazione matematica, o che si trovasse ad arrancare ...

[Ivan Solomonovich Beritashvili (1885-1974)--At the Origins of Cognitive Behaviorism].

Science.gov (United States)

Kopaladze, R A

2016-01-01

Presents scientific creativity of I. S. Beritashvili in the cultural and historical aspect. The main attention is paid to the concept of figurative psychoneural activity of vertebrates. I. S. Beritashvili experimentally showed that the image of a vital object is fixed in memory and retrieved therefrom for the satisfaction of vital biological needs. The animal's behavior in such situations is governed not by material incentives, but by their images I. S. Beritashvili was one of the first, who connected figurative psychoneural activity with the brain morphology at the level of nerve cells. Stressed is the importance of the I. S. Beritashvili's concept for the development of evolutionary ethics and bioethics. The figurative of creative psychoneural activity in animals and humans, in fact, is the forerunner of modern cognitive behaviorism.

On Czech Marxism: an interview with Ivan Landa and Jan Mervart

Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

Landa, Ivan; Mervart, Jan; Robertson, J.

-, September 6 (2016), s. 1-12 Institutional support: RVO:67985955 Keywords : Marxism * Patočka * Teige * Kosík Subject RIV: AA - Philosophy ; Religion http://www.criticatac.ro/lefteast/on-czech- marxism /

Reason of State: The Absolute Power of Ivan Terrible and Stalin

National Research Council Canada - National Science Library

Laird, Zachary

2002-01-01

In From Politics to Reason of State, Maurizio Viroli identifies Machiavelli as the chief mastermind of the transition from the end of politics as the art of establishing a good community to the aim...

How to Live? What We Can Learn from Ivan Ilych's Death

Science.gov (United States)

Felps, Maryann

2012-01-01

Near the first of every school year, the author has the opportunity to talk to her students about death, usually in the midst of their study of "Beowulf" or "Gilgamesh." Occasionally, the discussion results from the recent news of the death of a public figure or, closer to home, a family member. Regardless of the circumstance, her students learn…

Parimad investorid peavad üles leidma homsed võitjad / Ivan Larsen

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Larsen, Ivan

2007-01-01

Ilmunud ka: Delovõje Vedomosti 17. okt. lk. 33. Maailma aktsiaturgudel toimuvad võnked on taas loomas uusi võimalusi investeerimiseks. Tabel: Viis suurimat investeeringut moodustavad üle viiendiku fondiportfellist

METAMORPHOSES OF I. CREANGA`S TALES FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE PUPPET THEATRE

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

TIPA VIOLETA

2017-12-01

Full Text Available Ion Creangă’s work has been and remains an inexhaustible source of inspiration for artists in the field of audiovisual arts. His entire creation from Childhood Memories to more meaningful stories form a specific world full of heroes involved in the great Theatrum mundi. In our Republic, Creangă’s works saw the limelight in 1957 for the first time with the story Harap Alb, staged by Constantin Ilinschi at the Licurici Theatre. Then, there were the stories Ivan Turbinca (staged in 1972 by I. Stihi, Dănilă Prepeleac (1983, Gh. Urschi, The Purse with Two Pence (1986, L. Cibotaru, The Old Man’s Daughter and the Old Women’s Daughter (2007, T. Zhukov. But the most successful show is considered Harap Alb (1978, stage version and scenography by Ion Puiu, directed by Titus Zhukov. The show Ivan Turbinca (1989 based on Ion Creangă’s story of the same name, was at thebasis of the formation of the new puppet theater Guguţă. In puppet shows, we discover a special world of Ion Creangă’s work. And if from a literary perspective Creanga’s work has been and continues to be studied from different points of view, then the theatrical dimension is a less analyzed field.

The centrality of community dynamics in the socio-economic recovery of devastated communities.

Science.gov (United States)

Gomez, A; Atallah, W; Bidaisee, S; Patel, C; Amuleru-Marshall, O

2009-11-01

To assess and explore the health and socio-economic outcomes of Jubilee, a community on the Caribbean island of Grenada hit by Hurricane Ivan in 2004 and to identify remaining barriers to recovery. The assessment consisted of a mixed methods approach employing observations, household surveys, in-depth interviews and focus groups. Eighty-five per cent of the residents live in a single-family home type dwelling which is occupied by multiple families. Twenty-seven per cent of the respondents depended on a river or stream for water and 83% utilized an outdoor pit latrine. Construction accounted for 28% of the employment while 16% reported having no occupation. Public and private transportation was limited and 48% of the residents lived on less than one United States of America (US) dollar per day. Access to healthcare was reported by 89% and the prevalence of diabetes and hypertension was identified by 13% and 30% of the residents respectively. Social fragmentation within the community represents a barrier that keeps the community from developing common goals leading to full economic recovery. Jubilee has not fully recovered from the effects of Hurricane Ivan, but progress has been made in the reconstruction effort. These efforts have addressed the most immediate and basic needs of the community, mainly utility service infrastructure and home repairs. However issues related to the community's economic recovery are still unresolved.

The informative function of photographic captions: the Realengo massacre A função informativa da legenda fotográfica: o massacre de Realengo

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Mônica Zarattini

2012-05-01

Full Text Available This article aims to investigate the informative purpose of photographic captions and the relationship of visual and written languages in Brazilian daily newspapers. The front pages of 36 newspapers from every region of Brazil on April 8 2011, regarding the Realengo massacre were analyzed. With theoretical support from Roland Barthes, Martine Joly, Milton Guran, Jorge Santos and Ivan Lima the captions from two images that were repeated in nearly half the material analyzed, were selected. In the majority of cases the photographic captions do not fulfill their informative purpose, instead providing descriptions and opinions.O artigo visa investigar a função informativa da legenda fotográfica e como as linguagens visual e escrita se relacionam nos jornais diários brasileiros. As edições de 36 capas de jornais de todas as regiões do país do dia 8 de abril de 2011 sobre o massacre do Realengo foram analisadas. Com o suporte teórico de Roland Barthes, Martine Joly, Milton Guran, Jorge Santos e Ivan Lima foram selecionadas as legendas de duas imagens que se repetiram em mais da metade do corpus. Na maioria dos casos, as legendas fotográficas não cumpriram a função informativa, mas sim a descritiva e a opinativa.

Üleminekuga kaduma või üle läinud? / Andri Ksenofontov

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Ksenofontov, Andri, 1962-

2011-01-01

Näitus "Lost in Transition" Eesti Kaasaegse Kunsti Muuseumis 28. aug.-ni 2011, kuraator Rael Artel. Gergely László ja Katarina Ševići, Katarina Zdjelari, Flo Kasearu, Wojtek Doroszuki, Ivan Jurica, Anna-Stina Treumundi, Arnis Balčuse, Aleksei Gordini, Zampa di Leone töödest. Liisa Kruusmäe näitus "Pealtkuulatud lood" 11.-23. juulini ning Karl-Kristjan Nageli ja Tiiu Rebase näitus "Kohtucase - Epic Winning" Draakoni Galeriis 25.07.-6.08.2011

Participation in the CCRI(II)-K2.H-3 comparison and study of the new TDCR-LS counter with 6 CPMs

Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

Ivan, Constantin [' Horia Hulubei' National Institute of R and D for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, IFIN-HH, POB MG-6, RO-77125 (Romania); Waetjen, Anamaria Cristina, E-mail: cristina.watjen@nipne.r [' Horia Hulubei' National Institute of R and D for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, IFIN-HH, POB MG-6, RO-77125 (Romania); Cassette, Philippe [LNE-CEA, LIST, Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette (France); Sahagia, Maria; Antohe, Andrei; Grigorescu, Enric Leon [' Horia Hulubei' National Institute of R and D for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, IFIN-HH, POB MG-6, RO-77125 (Romania)

2010-07-15

The 'conventional' TDCR system was used for standardization of the tritiated water in the frame of the international comparison organized by CCRI(II). The prototype of the new TDCR realized at LNHB with three CPMs (Ivan et al., 2008) was improved by constructing at IFIN-HH, a system containing six channel photomultiplier tubes arranged symmetrically in a new optical chamber. The system was tested by measuring various pure beta emitters and for comparative measurements of tritiated water for validation studies.

Rukopisni zbornik Varia Dalmatica (Codex Lucianus) kao svjedočanstvo humanističke književne komunikacije

OpenAIRE

Jovanović, Neven

2008-01-01

Lokalnoj književnoj komunikaciji — prepoznatljivoj, za potrebe ovog teksta, po apostrofiranju konkretnoga, stvarnog adresata — namijenjeno je 99 tekstova rukopisnog zbornika Varia Dalmatica (Zadar, Znanstvena biblioteka, sign. 25290, ms. 617). Svi su tekstovi nastali do siječnja 1614, a prepisao ih je Trogiranin Petar Lucić; samo je četiri pjesme povodom njegove smrti prepisao Petrov sin Ivan, budući glasoviti povjesničar. Tekstovi lokalne književne komunikacije većinom su pjesme (samo su dva...

Module of External Particle Identifier (EPI)

CERN Multimedia

1977-01-01

The EPI consisted of 4096 proportional counters 6x6 cm2, distributed in 128 layers of 32 each. It was used downstream of BEBC for the identification of fast forward secondaries by ionization measurements in the region of relativistic rise, see M. Aderholz et al., Nucl. Instr. & Methods 123 (1975) 237. The photo shows one double layer module of the EPI during the construction, see M. Aderholz et al., Nucl. Instr. & Methods 118 (1974) 419. On the left, Ivan Lehraus.

Vladimir Prelog i Zavod za organsku kemiju

OpenAIRE

Jakopčić, K.

2007-01-01

The Department of organic chemistry was founded on October 1st, 1922 as part of the Chemical Engineering Department of the High Technical School in Zagreb. The first-appointed professor of organic chemistry was Ivan Marek, formerly the professor at the School of Trade in Zagreb. The High Technical School with all its departments was soon (1926/27) incorporated into the University of Zagreb and became the nucleus of the Technical Faculty. The management of the faculty was fully aware of the ne...

Beaches of the Future: Analyzing Territorial Disputes in South America

Science.gov (United States)

2016-09-01

Voluntad de Chile para Discutir Los 13 Puntos (Evo Claims Unwillingness to of Chile to Discuss the 13 Points,” La Razón, February 15, 2012, http://www.la...razon.com/nacional/Evo-reclama- voluntad -Chile-discutir_0_1560444011.html. 387 Ibid. 93 their necessity for sea access.388 Morales expressed the...Paredes, Ivan. “Evo Reclama Falta de Voluntad de Chile para Discutir Los 13 Puntos (Evo Claims Unwillingness to of Chile to Discuss the 13 Points.” La

Cryptophane-Folate Biosensor for 129Xe NMR

Science.gov (United States)

2014-12-01

normal adult tissue, but as the name implies, this low affinity folate carrier is specific for the physiological form of reduced folic acid, 5- methyl ...yield. Finally, 3 was treated with 1.5 equiv of 6 and N- methyl -1,5,9-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]-decene (MTBD) in dry DMSO to give the folate recognition moiety...Cryptophane- Folate Biosensor for 129Xe NMR Najat S. Khan, Brittany A. Riggle, Garry K. Seward, Yubin Bai, and Ivan J. Dmochowski* Department of

Whistleblower Issues in the Nuclear Industry. Hearing before the Subcommittee on Clean Air and Nuclear Regulation of the Committee on Environment and Public Works, United States Senate, One Hundred Third Congress, First Session, July 15, 1993

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Anon.

1994-01-01

This hearing concerns NRC's treatment of whistleblowers in the nuclear industry. Whistleblowers are defined as people who inform the NRC of nuclear safety concerns, or people who allege that they were intimidated and harassed by their employer because they raised safety issues. Testimony from the following is included in this volume: P. Blanch; A.W. Dahlbergy III CEO Georgia Power Co.; J. Goldberg, President, Nuclear Division, Florida Power and Light; A. Mosbaugh; Hon. Ivan Selin, NRC; Hon. David C. Williams, Inspector General, NRC

Ecological Studies and Molecular Characterization of Thraustochytrids and Aplanochytrids from Oceanic Water Column

Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)

Damare, V.

on transparent exopolymeric particles (TEP) abundance and size spectra. J. Plank. Res., 23 (5), 515-525. B-21 Radić T., Kraus R., Fuks D., Radić J. & Pečar O. 2005. Transparent exopolymeric particles’ distribution in the northern Adriatic and their relation... to microphytoplankton biomass and composition. Sci. Total Environ., 353, 151-161. Radić T., Ivančić I., Fuks D. & Radić J. 2006. Marine bacterioplankton production of polysaccharidic and proteinaceous particles under different nutrient regimes. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol...

Ekstrakcija polifenola iz korijena biljke Urtica dioica L.

OpenAIRE

Paić-Karega, Matea

2017-01-01

Cilj ovog istraţivanja bio je usporediti različite metode ekstrakcije polifenola iz korijena koprive te prinose fenolnih spojeva u ovisnosi o primijenjenim metodama i uvjetima ekstrakcije UsporeĎivane su Soxhlet ekstrakcija te ekstrakcija superkritičnim CO2 Za Soxhlet ekstrakciju kao otapala su korišteni 96%-tni etanol te n-heksan kako bi se prikazao i utjecaj odabira otapala na prinos ekstrakcije. Soxhlet ekstrakcijom uz primjenu 96%-tnog etanola prinos polifenola iznosio je 14,14%, dok je p...

Prijedlog nove metodologije razvoja osnovne topografske karte temeljene na bazi podataka katastra nekretnina

OpenAIRE

Dinar, Ilma; Ključanin, Slobodanka; Poslončec-Petrić, Vesna

2016-01-01

Izrada civilnih topografskih karata tradicionalno nije bila u nadležnosti institucija u Bosni i Hercegovini. Takve karte izrađivane su u Vojno geografskom institutu u Beogradu – vojnoj instituciji Socijalističke Federativne Republike Jugoslavije. Međutim proizvodnja tzv. osnovnih državnih karata bila je u nadležnosti državnih geodetskih (kartografskih) instituta. Osnovne topografske karte (u Federaciji Bosne i Hercegovine - FBiH) nisu ažurirane više od 20 godina. Stoga je odlučeno da je umjes...

Topographic Maps on the Territory of Croatia Editor: Stanislav Frangeš

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Miljenko Lapaine

2012-06-01

Full Text Available Promotion of the monograph Topographic Maps on the Territory of Croatiawas organized by the Croatian Cartographic Society and held at the Croatian State Archive in Zagreb on April 18, 2012. At the beginning of the promotion, guests were welcomed by Dr. Stjepan Ćosić, Director of the Croatian State Archive. The monograph was then represented by Prof. Dr. Stanislav Frangeš, the book's editor, Prof. Dr. Miljenko Lapaine, the book's reviewer, and MSc Ivan Landek, one of the book's authors.

Synthesis and in vitro growth inhibitory activity of novel silyl- and trityl-modified nucleosides

CSIR Research Space (South Africa)

Panayides, Jenny-Lee

2016-06-01

Full Text Available -Farkas d, Hajierah Davids d,e , Leonie Harmse d , M. E. Christine Rey f , Ivan R. Green g, Stephen C. Pelly g, Robert Kiss c, Alexander Kornienko h, Willem A. L. van Otterlo a,g,⇑ a Molecular Sciences Institute, School of Chemistry, University..., Matieland 7602, South Africa hDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USA Abstract Seventeen silyl- and trityl-modified (5'-O- and 3',5'-di-O-) nucleosides were synthesized with the aim of investigating...

Euro-Paabel : arhitektuurivõistlus Europan 9 = Euro-Babel : Europan 9 Architecture Competition / Triin Ojari

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Ojari, Triin, 1974-

2008-01-01

Žürii liige üleeuroopalisest arhitektuurikonkursist "Europan 9", tulemustest Eesti võistlusaladel. Tallinna Paljassaare sadamaala: II koht - töö "Developing a waterside city", Sayman Bostanci, ära märgiti töö "Urbland", Filippo Ortolani, Giulia Pedemonte, Ivan Esposito, Chiara Leone, Emiliano Auriemma, Francesco Bigi, Carola Clemente, Matteo Giannini, Barbara Del Brocco, Francesco Lai, Carlo Peiser. Tartu Annelinna ja Anne kanali vaheline ala: I koht - "Urban ecosystem design", Pierre-Yves Rustant, II - "Pockets of illusion", Yuri Gerrits, Martin Birgel, ergutuspreemia - Nuno Abrantes

Experiences of using the Theoretical Domains Framework across diverse clinical environments: a qualitative study

OpenAIRE

Phillips, Cameron J; Marshall, Andrea P; Chaves, Nadia J; Jankelowitz, Stacey K; Lin, Ivan B; Loy, Clement T; Rees, Gwyneth; Sakzewski, Leanne; Thomas, Susie; To, The-Phung; Wilkinson, Shelley A; Michie, Susan

2015-01-01

Cameron J Phillips,1,2 Andrea P Marshall,3,4 Nadia J Chaves,5 Stacey K Jankelowitz,6,7 Ivan B Lin,8 Clement T Loy,9,10 Gwyneth Rees,11 Leanne Sakzewski,12 Susie Thomas,13,14 The-Phung To,15 Shelley A Wilkinson,16,17 Susan Michie18 1Division of Pharmacy, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, SA, Australia; 2School of Medicine, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia; 3Centre for Health Practice Innovation, Griffith Health Institute, Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia; 4Gold ...

Electromagnetic interactions between the U-25 superconducting magnet and the U-25 B MHD flow train

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Smith, R.P.; Niemann, R.C.; Kraimer, M.R.; Zinneman, T.E.

1978-01-01

Fluctuating voltage signals on the potential taps of the Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) 5.0 Tesla MHD Superconducting Dipole Magnet have been observed during MHD power generation at the U-25 B Facility at the High Temperature Institute (IVAN), Moscow, U.S.S.R. The voltage fluctuations are analyzed with special emphasis on magnet stability. Various other thermodynamic and electrical parameters of the U-25 B flow train have been recorded and statistical correlations between these signals and the signals observed at the magnet terminals are described

A Staged Reading of the Play: W=S:Transistor Shock

Science.gov (United States)

2014-03-01

A university is offered funding, but only if they'll name a building for William Shockley. William Shockley was an American physicist and inventor who won the Nobel Prize for his work on the transistor, but was infamous for his support of eugenics. What do they do? Join us for a dramatic staged reading of Transistor Shock, a new play by Ivan K. Schuller and Adam J. Smith, performed by the Boulder Ensemble Theatre Company. After the performance, the director, actors, and playwrights will be available for audience discussion.

“Vinde todas as pessoas, e vede a minha dor”: A Festa/Procissão ao Nosso Senhor dos Passos como Atrativo Potencial Turístico em São Cristóvão-Sergipe-Brasil.

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ivan Rêgo Aragão

2014-06-01

Full Text Available ARAGÃO, Ivan Rêgo. “Vinde todas as pessoas, e vede a minha dor”: A Festa/Procissão ao Nosso Senhor dos Passos como Atrativo Potencial Turístico em São Cristóvão-Sergipe-Brasil. 2012. 198f. Dissertação (Mestrado Cultura e Turismo – Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz (UESC, Ilhéus-BA.Palavras-chave: Turismo Cultural-Religioso Católico. Religiosidade Popular. Festa do Senhor dos Passos.Keywords: Catholic Religious-Cultural Tourism. Popular Religiosity. Party of Lord of the Steps.  

Vastakaid muljeid ja meenutusi : Tampereen teatterikesä 2004 / Kalju Uibo

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Uibo, Kalju

2004-01-01

Teatrifestivalist Tampere teatrisuvi. Lähemalt vaadeldakse lavastusi - A. Solzhenitsõni romaani instseneering "Üks päev Ivan Denissovitshi elus" A. Zholdaki lavastuses ja I. Turgenevi "Kuu aega maal" samas lavastuses Harkovi Riikliku Akad. Draamateatri esituses; T. Williamsi "Klaasist loomaaed" A. Petrase lavastuses ja Schauspiel Frankfurti teatri esituses, samuti S. Kane'i "Blasted" samas lavastuses ; Rootsi Riksteaterni monoetendus "Kaevuritüdruk, kes lendas õhku" L. Kauppi esituses ; J. Penhalli "Sinine apelsin" Helsingi Linnateatri esituses ; A. Tshehhovi "Kolm õde" Lilla Teaterni esituses ja O. Autio " Pesalõhkumine" M. Roiha lavastuses ja Seinajoe Linnateatri esituses

Buen Gobierno: Chronicles of Violence Committed Against Amerindians in the Andes

OpenAIRE

Arij Ouweneel

2017-01-01

Book Review Essay Unlocking the Doors to the Worlds of Guaman Poma and His Nueva corónica, edited by Rolena Adorno and Ivan Boserup. Copenhagen: The Royal Library and Museum Tusculanum Press, 2015. The Chankas and the Priest: A Tale of Murder and Exile in Highland Peru, by Sabine Hyland. University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State University Press, 2016. Art from a Fractured Past: Memory and Truth-telling in Post-shining Path Peru, edited by Cynthia E. Milton; with an Afterword by Steve J. St...

Motiv očesa in poetika pogleda v poeziji Ivana Minattija, Jožeta Udoviča in Gregorja Strniše

OpenAIRE

Žižek, Andreja

2015-01-01

In the paper, the motif of the eye and the poetics of focalisation are compared and contrasted in three collections of Slovene post-World-War-Two lirical poetry. The motif of eye is emphatically present in works of numerous contemporary poets, but realized in very different ways. Among collections of poems in which the motif is implied already in the title, Gregor Strniša's 1974 collection Oko (The Eye), Jože Udovič's 1982 collection Oko in senca (The Eye and the Shadow), and Ivan Minatti's p...

Journal personnel du festival d'Avignon / Ott Karulin

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Karulin, Ott, 1980-

2007-01-01

Avignoni teatrifestival 2007. Lavastustest: "Noor tüdruk pommiga" ("La jeune fille a la bombe"), lavastaja Christophe Fiat; "Dinozord: The Dialogue Series III", lavastaja Faustin Linyekula; Paul Claudeli "L'Echange" ("Vahetus"), lavastaja Julie Brochen; "Hey girl!" ("Hei, tüdruk!"), lavastaja Romeo Castellucci; "Machine sans cible'it" ("Sihita masin"), lavastaja Gildas Milin; Tony Kushneri "Inglid Ameerikas" I ja II, lavastaja Krzysztof Warlikowski; tantsuetendus "36, Avenue Georges Mandel", lavastaja Raimund Hoghe; Rene Chari "Feuillets d'Hypnos" ("Hypnose lehed"), lavastaja Frederic Fisbach; Ivan Võrõpajevi ja Antonina Velikanova "Genees nr 2", lavastaja Galin Stojev

The shadow, the tyrant and the insane: the east and west dualism in the visual journalism

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Alberto Klein

2014-07-01

Full Text Available This paper explores the East and West dualism considering three images: the shadow, the tyrant and the insane, respectively linked to Osama Bin Laden, Saddam Hussein and Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. These representations, given their occurrence in the media, appear as stereotypes in the visual journalism, being in total opposition to western values, such as illuminism, democracy and reason. From the perspective of the concept of Orientalism, the text also analyzes semiotic procedures which constitute the process of demonization, according to the contribuitions of Ivan Bystrina, Gilbert Durand and Stuart Clark.

Nobelistid : süütuse rebestus ja üllatus / Vaapo Vaher

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Vaher, Vaapo, 1945-

2008-01-01

Tutvustatakse 2008. a. eesti keeles ilmunud Nobeli kirjandusauhinna laureaatide jt. teoseid: Faulkner, William. Absalom, Absalom! / tlk. Kersti Unt. Tallinn : Tänapäev, 2008 ; Dostojevski, Fjodor. Alandatud ja solvatud / tlk. Leopold Kenn. Tallinn : Eesti Raamat, 2008 ; Böll, Heinrich. Ametisõidu lõpp / tlk. Mati Sirkel. Tallinn : Varrak, 2008 ; Morrison, Toni. Dzhäss / tlk. Udo Uibo ja Krista Kaer. Tallinn : Varrak, 2008 ; Laxness, Halld̤r. Islandi kell / tlk. Arvo Alas ja Askur Alas. Tallinn : Varrak, 2008 ; Bunin, Ivan. Armastuse grammatika : [novellid] / koost. Rein Põder ; tlk. Jüri Pärni. Tallinn : Eesti Raamat, 2008

Evaluation and Sensitivity Analysis of an Ocean Model Response to Hurricane Ivan

Science.gov (United States)

2011-03-01

the storm path in the control experiment is strongly influenced by the oceano graphic features. Over the northwest Caribbean and the LC (south of...1.5 li - sol -50M& L . mm Mm -0.5 0 0.5 1 Inerlial Periods 1.5 •0.5 0 0.5 1 Inerlial Periods 1.5 0.5 0 u

Đakovački učitelj Ivan Kocić Jergović

OpenAIRE

Ostajmer, Branko

2017-01-01

U radu se na temelju arhivskih i objavljenih izvora, literature i novinstva donosi životopis zaslužnoga đakovačkoga učitelja Ivana Kocića Jergovića, višegodišnjega (1876.–1888.) ravnatelja đakovačke Opće pučke škole. U dugom nizu učitelja koji su ostavili trag u povijesti Đakova i Đakovštine, Kocić Jergoviću pripada jedno od istaknutijih mjesta. Posebna pozornost pridana je njegovim radovima objavljenima u tiskanim godišnjim izvješćima đakovačke pučke škole.

The Basics of Art Education (Based on I. A. Ilyin’s Works

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

S. Z. Goncharov

2012-01-01

Full Text Available The paper is dedicated to the art perception of various genres based on the comparative analysis method. The authors emphasize the esthetic heritage of Ivan Ilyin and his spiritual actology – the reliable guidelines for those following in the footsteps of Alexander Pushkin in the Russian art. The research was designed to spec- ify the basic esthetic and art study categories, introduced by Ivan Ilyin and including the basic content of the modern art education; the concepts of the creative artistic act, levels of work of art, artistry and art education being defined. On the basis of the clas- sical works on esthetics by the eminent Russian thinker, the authors analyze the es- sence of artistic perception; different levels of art work being discussed, as well as the artistic act of creating an art object and requirements for art education. The art education problem is getting even more relevant because of the culture degradation, technocratic civilization of triviality, displacement of genuine art by com- mercial shows, etc. However, only due to the genuine art, the productive perception can be developed as the basic quality of creativity in any sphere. The art teachers, art- ists and art critics working together can promote the general spiritual level by teaching people to strive for artistic perfection, rather then senseless entertainment. The research findings can be implemented both in the theoretical spheres of es- thetics and art studies, and in the system of teaching the disciplines of cultural, esthe- tic and art profiles. 

CHRISTMAS AND EASTER THEMES IN THE LITERARY HERITAGE OF YURIY MIROLYUBOV

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Sergey F. Dmitrenko

2015-11-01

Full Text Available A  Russian emigrant writer Yuri Mirolyubov (1892—1970 wrote a  lot about Slavic antiquities. His name is associated with the origin of a  legendary “The book of Veles”  (Velesova kniga. This article studies his literary works in a historical and literary context, thematically associated with Christmas and Easter. The son of a priest, Mirolyubov was able to create original Christmas and Easter tales. As a priest’s son Mirolyubov managed to create indigenous Christmas and Easter stories. He brought back an already existing genre tradition of Christmas and Easter literature to its folklore origins, freed it from absolutely literary accretions and narrative stereotypes. Yuri Mirolyubov strived to put the Christmas and Easter stories beyond moral (much less entertaining literature, put them in the mainstream of a  folk, “Russian epic” (Ivan Shmelyov. That was a defi nition given by an author Ivan Shmelyov to his writing “The Lord’s summer”  (Leto Gospodne, who also updated the Canon of Russian calendar (Christmas and Easter literature in his own way. In fictional prose Yuri Mirolyubov acted as a scientist-ethnographer, a  sensitive receptionist of  everyday phenomena and psychological states. But in the works defi ned as scientific, he became a true artist, who felt free to deal with the most complicated and poorly studied material, however, existing in the depths of people’s consciousness.

25 years of service at CERN

CERN Multimedia

2014-01-01

The 28 staff members having achieved 25 years of service at CERN in 2014 were invited by the Director-General to a reception in their honour on 25 November 2014.       Alberto AIMAR IT   Patrick BERLINGHI  GS   Horst  BREUKER  PH   Paolo  CHIGGIATO  TE   Jorgen  CHRISTIANSEN PH   Ivan  DELOOSE  IT   Martine   DESNYDER-IVESDAL  PH   Laurent  DUCIMETIERE   TE   Bruno  DUPUY  BE   Alan James  FINDLAY  BE   Jean-Jacques   GRAS BE   Michael  HAUSCHILD PH   Erk  JENSEN  BE   Michael  LAMONT&...

Formation of a local Abramis brama orientalis (BERG) population in the zone of hot effluent from the Konakovo hydroelectric power plant

Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

Sappo, G B

1976-01-01

Bream (Abramis brama orientalis) inhabitating the part of the Ivan'kovo Reservoir directly exposed to effluent from the Konakovo Hydroelectric Power Plant are smaller and become sexually mature sooner than elsewhere in the reservoir. Moreover, they have longer tail peduncles and anal, thoracic, and dorsal fins than other bream. And, in contrast with the latter, many (20 percent) have two rows of pharyngeal teeth. Thus, the differences in ecological (growth rate, condition factor, spawning times, etc.) and meristic and plastic characters (branched rays, enlarged fins, etc.) as well as in composition of parasites point to the development of an isolated bream population.

Genre et jeunesse à l'époque contemporaine

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Véronique Blanchard

2009-08-01

Full Text Available Adams Mary Louise. The Trouble with Normal: Postwar Youth and the Making of Heterosexuality. Toronto, University of Toronto Press, 1997, 256 p.Bantigny Ludivine, Le plus bel âge ? - Jeunes et jeunesse en France de l'aube des « Trente Glorieuses » à la guerre d'Algérie, Paris, Fayard, 2007, 498 p.Bard Christine, « Jeunesse de la garçonne », in Ludivine Bantigny, Ivan Jablonka (dir., Jeunesse oblige. Une histoire des jeunes en France (XIXe-XXIe siècles, Paris, PUF, 2009, pp. 111-126.Blanchard...

ISTRAŽIVANJE ZAGAĐENOSTI MESA, RADNIH POVRŠINA I PRIBORA BAKTERIJAMA RODA PROTEUS

OpenAIRE

Hadžiosmanović, Mirza; Živković, Josip; Trešćec, Aida

1992-01-01

Istraživan je stupanj zagađenja sirovina i radnih površina tijekom proizvodnje mesnih prerađevina bakterijama roda Proteus. Rezultati su pokazali da je meso peradi zagađeno vrstama roda Proteus u količini od 8,8%, svježe goveđe meso 7,8 % a polutrajne i obarene kobasice neposredno nakon proizvoodnje u količini od 2,8 %. Rezultati pretraga brisova s proizvodnih linija pokazuju da je pripadnika roda Proteus najviše u kobasičarnici (14,6 %), na liniji prerade svinja (11,8 %), goveda (10,9 %), a ...

NATIONAL IMAGE OF THE WORLD AS AN ETHNOPOETICAL CATEGORY IN RUSSIAN LITERATURE

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Sheshunova S. V.

2008-11-01

Full Text Available This article explains the usage of the term "national image of the world" in literary studies by analogy with the term "language picture of the world" used in linguistics, as well as specifies a range of components of national image of the world in Russian literature of the 19th—20th centuries. Examples from the novels "In the Forests" and "On the Hills" by Pavel Melnikov-Pechersky, the novel "Nanny from Moscow" by Ivan Shmelyov and especially the novel "The Red Wheel" by Alexander Solzhenitsyn are given to illustrate the key points of this article.

'Gushing Out Blood': Defloration and Menstruation in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure.

Science.gov (United States)

Read, Sara

2018-06-01

John Cleland's 1740s pornographic novel, Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure repeatedly depicts and eroticises the act of defloration. As such it is a revealing illustration of what Ivan Bloch termed the 'defloration mania' of the eighteenth century. This article maps narrative events on to contemporary medical depictions of first intercourse to show the ways that the theories and ideas presented in medical and pseudo-medical texts transferred into erotic fiction and demonstrates how in some instances the bloody defloration scenes can be read as being sex during menstruation, an act which was culturally forbidden at this time.

Conjoined twins: scientific cinema and Pavlovian physiology.

Science.gov (United States)

Krementsov, Nikolai

2015-01-01

Through the lens of a 1957 documentary film, "Neural and humoral factors in the regulation of bodily functions (research on conjoined twins)," produced by the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences, this essay traces the entwined histories of Soviet physiology, studies of conjoined twins and scientific cinema. It examines the role of Ivan Pavlov and his students, including Leonid Voskresenkii, Dmitrii Fursikov and Petr Anokhin, in the development of "scientific film" as a particular cinematographic genre in Soviet Russia and explores numerous puzzles hidden behind the film's striking visuals. Crown Copyright © 2015. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Séminaire de probabilités XLV

CERN Document Server

Lejay, Antoine; Rouault, Alain

2013-01-01

The series of advanced courses initiated in Séminaire de Probabilités Mathematical Physics and MathematicsXIII continues with a course by Ivan Nourdin on Gaussian approximations using Malliavin calculus. The Séminaire also occasionally publishes a series of contributions on a unifying subject; in this spirit, selected participants to the September 2011 Conference on Stochastic Filtrations, held in Strasbourg and organized by Michel Émery, have also contributed to the present volume. The rest of the work covers a wide range of topics, such as stochastic calculus and Markov processes, random matrices and free probability, and combinatorial optimization.

Popular Music, National Culture and the First Chervona Ruta Festival of 1989

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Bohdan Klid

2014-08-01

Full Text Available This article examines the origins, organization and goals of the first Chervona ruta music festival against the background of the perestroika period, which was characterized by a deepening anxiety over the plight of Ukrainian culture. In 1988 Ivan Dziuba gave voice to these issues in an essay that, among other things, pointed to the shortcomings of Ukrainian pop culture. The present paper shows how, in its own way, the festival became a response to such concerns, and how the problems and limitation of the festival itself reflected the serious cultural situation in Ukraine.

A Short Discussion of Crisis Management – Practical Experience with the 2006 Electoral Campaign in the Czech Republic

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Tomáš Zdechovský

2007-08-01

Full Text Available The rival candidate – directly or through a “third person” – attacks, parodies or mocks the rival and his or her services, trying to persuade voters of the exclusivity of his or her own products. Negative campaigns fabricate situations which have not occurred, pointing out the weaknesses of the rival and trying to draw voters’ attention to them. During the Senate campaign in autumn 2006 for constituency No. 44, Chrudim, Petr Pithart had to face repeated media attacks (in Chrudimský deník by Chrudim businessman Ivan Hoffmann. What can be learned from Pithart’s defense.

Antioksidacijska svojstva i stabilnost boje crvenog piva, ružičastog vina i ružičastog pjenušca

OpenAIRE

Šipalo, Toni

2016-01-01

Biološki aktivne supstancije u pivu i vinu, posebice fenoli, zbog antioksidacijske aktivnosti smanjuju rizik za oboljenje od sve učestalijih kroničnih bolesti. Udjel fenolnih spojeva jedan je od najvažnijih parametara sastava, kako piva, tako i vina, budući da doprinose njihovim organoleptičkim svojstvima, kao što su boja, trpkost i gorčina. U ovom su radu uspoređena antioksidacijska svojstva Istarskog crvenog piva, ružičastog vina i ružičastog pjenušca primjenom različitih testova: određivan...

Antioksidacijska svojstva i stabilnost boje tijekom ubrzanog i prirodnog starenja piva tamnih piva

OpenAIRE

Herceg, Filip

2015-01-01

Pivo je piće dobiveno alkoholnom fermentacijom sladovine, većinom pripravljene samo od ječmenog slada, no mogu se dodati i neslađene žitarice, kao što su kukuruz, pšenica ili riža. Smatra se dobrim izborom polifenola kojima je izvorište u ječmenom sladu i hmelju. U ovom je radu određivan oksidacijski profil dva različita tipa hrvatskih tamnih piva podvrgnutih ubrzanom postupku starenja (6 dana pri 42 oC) i prirodnom starenju (4 mjeseca pri sobnoj temperaturi). U uzorcima su određivani udjel u...

SUOČAVANJE I PERCEPCIJA MOBINGA KOD MEDICINSKIH SESTARA RAZLIČITE DOBI I RADNOG ISKUSTVA

OpenAIRE

Šimić, Nataša; Rupić, Lucijana; Gregov, Ljiljana; Nikolić, Matilda

2015-01-01

SAŽETAK: Neki od stresora u radnom okolišu medicinskih sestara, koji mogu pogodovati pojavi mobinga, su stalna briga za pacijente, smjenski i timski rad, poslovi rizični za zdravlje, i sl. Polazeći od ranijih istraživanja za očekivati je različite oblike mobinga na radnim mjestima medicinskih sestara, kao i primjenu različitih strategija suočavanja s ovim stresorom koje u dosadašnjim studijama nisu istraživane. Stoga je cilj ovog istraživanja bio ispitati vrste mobinga, kao i načine suočavanj...

Ocean-Wave Coupled Modeling in COAMPS-TC: A Study of Hurricane Ivan (2004)

Science.gov (United States)

2013-08-15

America, Stennis Space Center, MS 39529, United States a r t i c l e i n f oArticle history : Received 12 December 2012 Received in revised form 16 May 2013...Information for Society. Venice , Italy, 21– 25 September 2009. ESA Publication. Sullivan, P.P., McWilliams, J.C., Melville, W.K., 2007. Surface gravity

Sadama ala planeering = Harbour area master plan / Ivan Sergejev, Helen Rebane, Karina Niinepuu

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Sergejev, Ivan, 1987-

2010-01-01

EKA arhitektuuri ja linnaplaneerimise osakonna IV kursuse 2009-2010 õppeaastal erialase projekteerimise raames kavandatud planeeringu eesmärgiks on tihendada Tallinna sadama ala ning arendada sellest välja mitmekesine ja efektiivne linnaruum

‘When Going to Saint James’: An Old Russian Graffito from the 12th Century in Aquitania

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Alexander M. Gordin

2016-08-01

Full Text Available In 2015 in Pons, in the former province of Saintonge, an Old Russian pilgrim graffito was found on the wall of the parish church of St. Vivien, a monument of the mid-12th century. It is the second graffito found in France after the one discovered at St. Gilles Abbey. The town of Pons is located on the westernmost route of Santiago de Compostela (via Turonensis and is noteworthy because of the preserved pilgrim almshouse of the latter half of the 12th century. On the walls of its long archway are horseshoe drawings made by medieval pilgrims, the latest of which, dating from the 16th–17th centuries, bends around a name that is also apparently written in Cyrillic script. The earlier inscription, which appears at the base of the northern end wall of the original façade of the St. Vivien church, is made in the name of one Ivan Zavidovich: “Ivano ps[а]lo Zavi|doviche ida ko | svętomu Ię|kovu” (= ‘Ivan Zavidovich wrote this when going to Saint James’. The most probable palaeographic dating is in the 1160s–1180s. As suggested by birch bark manuscripts, the name of Ivan’s father, Zavid, was popular among Novgorod boyars. Novgorod is also the place with the greatest indirect evidence of the occurrence in Old Russia of the western cult of St. James. This well preserved inscription is an important epigraphic discovery, but its main value lies in the direct evidence of pilgrimages by Russians to the shrine of St. James in Galicia.

Université de Genève | Séminaire de physique corpusculaire | 6 November

CERN Multimedia

2013-01-01

Particle sensors in CMOS Technologies, Dr Ivan Peric, Heidelberg University.   Wednesday 6 November 2013, 11:15 a.m. Science III, Auditoire 1S081 Boulevard d’Yvoy, 1211 Genève 4 Abstract: The use of pixel sensors implemented in standard CMOS technologies has gained in popularity over the last decade. The most prominent application is consumer electronics – the sensors for digital cameras. CMOS sensors are also a promising option for high energy physics. An overview of existing CMOS detector structures for particle tracking will be given, and their properties compared. Organised by Prof. Teresa.Montaruli@unige.ch and Prof. Giuseppe.Iacobucci@unige.ch. More information here.

Elements of positivism in the Ukrainian philosophy and culture of the second half of the 19th century

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Vyacheslav Artyukh

2017-12-01

Full Text Available This article addresses the appropriation of positivist thought by Ukrainian intellectuals in the second half of the nineteenth century, in particular in the field of philosophy of history. By discussing elements of positivist thought in the works of Mykhailo Drahomanov, Ivan Franko and Pantaleimon Kulish, the author argues that all three were under direct influence of positivist thought, but none of them was a blind adherent of positivism. Positivism particularly influenced their thinking about history and the issue of determinism. Importantly, it was not the French positivism of Auguste Comte whose ideas were adopted, but rather the English positivism of Henry Thomas Buckle and John Stuart Mill.

Virtual reality. Fundamentals and nuclear related applications

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Ishii, Hirotake

2010-01-01

Since the first virtual reality (VR) system was developed by Dr. Ivan Sutherland in the 1960s, various research and development have been conducted to apply VR to many fields. One promising applications is a nuclear-related one. VR is useful for control room design support, operation training, maintenance training, decommissioning planning support, nuclear education, work image sharing, telecollaboration, and even providing an experimental test-bed. In this lecture note, fundamental knowledge of VR is presented first, and various VR applications to nuclear fields are stated along with their advantages. Then appropriate cases for introducing VR are summarized and future prospects are given. (author)

ІВАН ПАВЛОВ: ОСОБИСТІСТЬ ЧЕРЕЗ ПРИЗМУ НАУКОВИХ ЗДОБУТКІВ / IVAN PAVLOV: THE PERSON THROUGH A PRISM OF SCIENTIFIC ACHIEVEMENTS

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Тетяна САВЧУК

2016-06-01

Full Text Available Savchuk T., Boštan S., Yasynskaya O. Ivan Pavlov: the Person Through the Prism of Scientific Achievements. Ivan Petrovich Pavlov – the oustanding scientist, pride of physiological science, «the first physiologist of the world» as have named his colleagues on one of the international congresses. The Nobel Prize has been awarded him, he have selected the honorary member of 130 academies and scientific organizations. «It is a star which shines the world, throwing light on yet not experienced ways», - Gerbert Wells spoke about him. Павлова count the founder of science about the higher nervous activity. The scientist has created the greatest in Russia physiological school and has made a number of essential opening in the field of regulation of digestion. In XX century began a new stage developments of physiology which characteristic feature transition from narrow understanding of vital processes up to synthetic was. Huge influence on development of Pavlov's physiology and have made his schools on physiology of the higher nervous activity. Opening by Pavlov of a conditioned reflex has allowed to start on an objective basis studying mental processes which underlie behaviour of animals and the person. Pavlov's laws of formation and braking of conditioned reflexes are established, the physiology of analyzers, types of the higher nervous activity, are revealed features of infringement of the higher nervous activity at experimental neurosises, the brain theory of dream and hypnosis are developed, doctrines about alarm systems are incorporated. Works Павлова have created the materialistic base to the following studying the higher nervous activity, they give a nature-scientific substantiation of the theory of display. Key words: I. Pavlov, physiology, the higher nervous activity. Савчук Т., Боштан С., Ясинская О. Иван Павлов: личность сквозь призму научных �

La salud persecutoria Saúde persecutória Persecutory health

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Luis David Castiel

2007-06-01

Full Text Available Se plantea una aproximación crítica desde el punto de vista de la filosofía social para analizar aspectos de los sistemas vigentes de producción de conocimientos y tecnologías en promoción de la salud. Se analisan sus capacidades para generar perplejidades, dilemas e insatisfacciones, aunque se admita su potencia y efectividad en muchos niveles. Para ello se busca apoyo en la noción de "iatrogenia social" de Ivan Illich, y en la idea del "salutismo coercitivo", de Peter Skrabanek. También se apela al trabajo de Giorgio Agamben y su teorización del "homo sacer", cuya existencia no merecía ser vivida. La discusión enfoca los límites y los dilemas del empleo de la idea de responsabilidad individual en términos de su aplicación como técnica de persuasión en los discursos y prácticas de la promoción de la salud, que con sus propuestas generan la "salud persecutoria" como efecto secundario.Propõe-se uma abordagem crítica sob a perspectiva da filosofia social para analisar aspectos dos sistemas vigentes de produção de conhecimento e tecnologia em promoção da saúde; suas capacidades em gerar perplexidades, dilemas e insatisfações, apesar de sua potência e efetividade em outros níveis. A abordagem adota a noção de "iatrogenia social" de Ivan Illich, "salutismo coercitivo" de Peter Skrabanek, e a abordagem teórica de Giorgio Agamben acerca do "homo sacer" _ um homem cuja vida não tem valor. A discussão aborda os limites e os dilemas da utilização da manutenção da idéia de responsabilidade individual em termos de sua aplicação como técnica de persuasão nos discursos e práticas da promoção da saúde que, com suas propostas, produzem a "saúde persecutória" como efeito colateral.A critical approach from the standpoint of social philosophy is taken aiming at analyzing aspects of current production of knowledge and technologies in health promotion. Its capacity of generating perplexities, dilemmas and

Russian Chronicles and Diplomatic Documents on the Moscow-Crimean-Kazan Relations at the end of the 15th – the first half of the 16th centuries

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

A.V. Aksanov

2016-12-01

Full Text Available Research objective: The article analyzes chronicles’ and diplomatic information about joining of the Kazan Khanate to the Moscow-Crimean alliance in 1487, about the joint actions of these three states against the Great Horde in 1491–1492 and about the Moscow-Crimean-Kazan peace negotiations of 1537–1542. Research materials: Special attention is given to inconsistencies in the sources that often has not been considered in the historiography. In official chronicles the campaign of 1487 marks the submission of Kazan. Whereas diplomatic documents represent the expedition of the Moscow troops of 1487 as the military aid of Ivan III to the khan Mahomed-Amin in his struggle for the Kazan throne. According to official chronicles, in 1491 the Kazan khan warred against the Horde on the side of the Crimea by the order of the Moscow sovereign. In turn, in the Novgorod chronicle the campaign of 1491 is represented as the act of the help of Ivan III to the sultan Satylgan and khan Mahomed-Amin in their fight against the Great Horde. The data of diplomatic documents are consistent with the estimate of the Novgorod chronicle. Research results and novelty: Therefore, it can be assumed that Mahomed-Amin participated in the war against the Great Horde as he was in allied relations with Moscow and the Crimea. Diplomatic documents confirm the point of view of official chroniclers of rather intermediary role of the Crimean khan in the Moscow-Kazan negotiations of 1537–1542. Thus, they display a completely different character of the relations between Moscow, the Crimea and Kazan. The Moscow boyars demanded from the Kazan khan to recognize the supremacy of the Moscow sovereign. In turn, the governors of the Crimea and Kazan called for equal relations. Possibly, this contradiction was the main reason for a failure of the peace negotiations.

Vagabond Figures in Slovenian Visual Art and Literature at the Beginning of the Twentieth Century

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Robert Simonišek

2011-07-01

Full Text Available The article explores the relationship between visual and literary motifs in Slovenian painting (and illustration, graphics, and drawing and literature (both prose and poetry at the beginning of the twentieth century. It uses examples to show the popularity and rich variety of vagabond figures and their transformations and reciprocity at the level of the painting/text. However, a distinctive feature of this article is that it places the subject within the context of hermeneutics, a method that has not been used in Slovenian art history. In addition, it also reveals the symbolic complexity of the vagabond figure in the context of writers, other works, and social-historical circumstances. The emphasis is placed on artists that showed enthusiasm for this figure as a subject during the Belle Époque and also those that followed the very popular bohemian lifestyle in their everyday lives. The reception of Slovenian folk and traditional motifs from the past produced visual and semantic oscillation in which the phenomena of vagabond figures were systematized and interpreted. Many painters (e.g., Gvidon Birolla, and Maksim Gaspari and writers (e.g., Oton Župančič, Cvetko Golar, and Ivan Cankar clung to the Slovenian tradition with romantic overtones and, in line with their artistic atmosphere, integrated vagabond figures into typical Slovenian landscapes or environments. Some of them followed Symbolism and modernized the figures with autobiographical references (e.g., Fran Tratnik. The situation among the youngest generation of artists in particular showed that they managed to “escape” from copying traditional motifs and instead used them in a modern form in the “here and now” (e.g., Ivan Cankar. The discrepancy between the lack of the vagabond theme in oil painting and strong diversification in illustration, drawing, graphics, and literature could be explained by consumers’ perceived difference between “high” and “popular” art.

Towards a Methodology for the Analysis of Associative-Derivational Meaning of a Personal Name

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Lyubov A. Feoktistova

2016-07-01

Full Text Available Based on appellative lexical units derived from the Russian personal name Ivan, as well as on idioms with this name, the author advances an analytical approach for the investigation into the associative-derivational meaning of a personal name. The approach suggested in this article relies on the theoretical model of the meaning of a proper name proposed by Marina Golomidova and complemented by Elena Berezovich. The model distinguishes two ranges of semantic properties. The first one, “vertical”, represents an hierarchical set of components similar to those of an appellative meaning (conceptual core, pragmatic meanings and semantic relations. The second one, “horizontal”, covers all possible semantic “spreadings” of the name determined by its capacity to participate in derivational processes. Thus, each fact of secondary (appellative or quasi-appellative use of a name can be represented as a projection of one or several constituents of its original proprial meaning. The article focuses on those elements of the proprial meaning which pertain to the semantic core: general and particular “categorial” meanings (determining the opposition of the name to an appellative and to other categories of names, individualizing semantic component (reference to a particular denotatum, but also information on the name’s use and its connotations. The semantic field formed by the derivatives from the name Ivan provides rich data for such theoretical observations. It also enables to extend and to specify the original theoretical model by adding gender and ethnic semantic components pertaining respectively to the semantic core and the pragmatic zone of the proprial meaning. The author also points out that deonyms may have multiple motivations when several semantic components of the name are actualized simultaneously or due to other systemic linguistic mechanisms (extension of an existing pattern of deonymic derivation, influence of the connotative

Balinsky’s Darwinian roots

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

B. Fabian

2010-02-01

Full Text Available Boris Ivan Balinsky (1905–1997 was Professor and Head of the Department of Zoology at the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits,Johannesburg,South Africa. He came to Wits in 1949 (via Munich and Edinburghfrom Kiev,where he was Professor of Embryology. As an acclaimed experimental embryologist he was especially famous for inducing a supernumerary limb in a newt when he was a19-year-old student in Ivan Schmalhausen’s laboratory in Kiev 1924. In Johannesburg he wrote his famous text book of embryology, which influenced generations of students around the world.In addition to pioneering the application of electronmicros-copy to the study of early development, he tackled a variety of projects of general zoological interest. Lesser known is his latter daywork, carried out during his retirement, on variation and hereditability (especially of wing colourationin the butterfly Acraeahorta, on which he published five papers from 1974 to 1986. His butterfly work showing the loose connection between the genotype and phenotype, with the genotype expressing itself in a variable way in the face of a constant physical environment,is of special interest in the current era of evolutionary and ecological developmental biology. His exposure to the stimulating evolutionary ideas of Schmalhausen during his early Kiev years no doubt provided a context for his butterfly work.Some ideas about how the ‘loose connection between the genotype and phenotype’maybe achieved through behavioral modification or positional information during development are addressed in this paper in the light of recent work.In his eighties Balinsky worked on the classification of microlepidoptera on which he published several papers. He died in September 1997, just short of his 92nd birthday.

Quasiparticle and optical properties of strained stanene and stanane.

Science.gov (United States)

Lu, Pengfei; Wu, Liyuan; Yang, Chuanghua; Liang, Dan; Quhe, Ruge; Guan, Pengfei; Wang, Shumin

2017-06-20

Quasiparticle band structures and optical properties of two dimensional stanene and stanane (fully hydrogenated stanene) are studied by the GW and GW plus Bethe-Salpeter equation (GW-BSE) approaches, with inclusion of the spin-orbit coupling (SOC). The SOC effect is significant for the electronic and optical properties in both stanene and stanane, compared with their group IV-enes and IV-anes counterparts. Stanene is a semiconductor with a quasiparticle band gap of 0.10 eV. Stanane has a sizable band gap of 1.63 eV and strongly binding exciton with binding energy of 0.10 eV. Under strain, the quasiparticle band gap and optical spectrum of both stanene and stanane are tunable.

Jacques Ellul’s “Anti-Democratic Economy:” Persuading Citizens and Consumers in the Information Society

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Artur Matos Alves

2014-03-01

Full Text Available Jacques Ellul's thoughts on the increasingly conspicuous role of persuasion techniques bring to the fore the persuasive and normative effects of new communication techniques at the core of contemporary consumer/citizen culture, as well as the limits of that instrumental stance towards mediated human communication. By drawing insights from authors who shared some of Ellul's concerns, such as Frankfurt School theorists, Vance Packard and Ivan Illich, this paper explores this “normative invasion” of human life by technique as a feature of contemporary information technology politics, specifically in (1 the historical context of normative and material technological colonization, and (2 the intertwining of propaganda and information warfare in the current reshaping of information politics.

The dragnet of children's feeding programs in Atlantic Canada.

Science.gov (United States)

Dayle, J B; McIntyre, L; Raine-Travers, K D

2000-12-01

Ivan Illich's 1976 prediction that medical dragnets will continue was correct. Now quasi-health dragnets are being established ostensibly to feed children perceived to be hungry. Our qualitative, multi-site case study found that programs justify their expansion to non-target group children as a means of reducing stigmatization, while reaching only an estimated one-third of targeted children. The dragnet continues as new services are added and franchising is proposed while the purpose of the program feeding healthy foods to children ultimately succumbs to drives for efficiency and the desire to maintain the program itself. In this field of social power relations, children become commodified through dialectical interplays among fundamental needs, manipulated needs, benevolence, and domination.

Unacknowledged contributions of Pavlov and Barcroft to Cannon's theory of homeostasis.

Science.gov (United States)

Smith, Gerard P

2008-11-01

Cannon's theory of homeostasis is the first, major, American contribution to physiological thought. Although it is clear that Cannon's account of homeostasis is personal and based primarily on the work of his laboratory, Cannon made it easy for readers to mistake his 1929 paper and 1932 book for a comprehensive review of the literature relevant to homeostasis. This is unfortunate because Cannon never acknowledged the important contributions of two of his contemporaries, Ivan Pavlov and Joseph Barcroft. Since he did not mention them, their contributions are rarely discussed. This paper attempts to correct this historical problem in two ways. First, I describe the unacknowledged contributions of Pavlov and Barcroft. Then I consider the possible reasons why Cannon ignored them.

INFLUENCE OF LEGRAD THRESHOLD STRUCTURE ON HYDROGEOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN KOPRIVNICA AREA

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Željko Duić

2007-12-01

Full Text Available Koprivnička Podravina area in structural sense belongs to structural unit of Drava basin. Special role in research area has structure of Legrad which is formed along Ludbreg-Nagykanizsa fault, and together with Drava fault as dominant structure in formation of Drava basin, represent most important structure in area. This is specially important when observing hydraulic characteristics of main well field in Koprivnica area-Ivanščak and Lipovec. Both of them are formated in quternary deposits, but have very different hydraulic and spatial characteristics. Intensive movement along structures has also dominant influence on sedimantation conditions, and consequently to groundwater quality (the paper is published in Croatian.

Filmikooli tudengid tegid Wiesbadenis ilma / Annika Koppel

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Koppel, Annika

2007-01-01

Noore filmirežissööri Rasmus Merivoo bakalaureusetöö - lühimängufilm "Tulnukas ehk Valdise pääsemine 11 osas", võitis Saksamaal Kesk- ja Ida-Euroopa filmifestivalil "goEast" festivali tudengifilmide võistlusprogrammis (hääletas publik) esimese preemia, kolmanda sai Kaupo Kruusiaugu "Meister". Noortele jagus ka teisi auhindu (dokumentaal- ja eksperimentaalfilmide tene preemia Birgit Demidova "Ninanokkija apelsinile", 1500 eurot Joosep Matjuse "Suvisele dokumentaalile") ning koostööfilmi auhinna said Heilika Võsu ja Ülo Pikkov, kes teevad koos sakslastega filmi "Normaalne". Mängufilmide peapreemia Kuldse Lily sai venelase Ivan Võrõpajevi "Eufooria". Eestist osales "Jan Uuspõld läheb Tartusse" ja dokfilmide võistlusprogrammis "Müümise kunst"

Psicopatologia e encefalopatia hepática

OpenAIRE

Marques, J; Telles-Correia, D; Canhoto, M

2010-01-01

Desde Hipócrates que as alterações psiquiátricas causadas por doença hepática têm fascinado os médicos, mas só em finais do século XIX é que Marcel Nencki e Ivan Pavlov sugeriram a relação entre o aumento de concentração de amónia e a Encefalopatia Hepática (EH). O fruto da reacção entre a amónia e o glutamato (a glutamina, verdadeiro “Cavalo de Tróia da neurotoxidade da amónia”) continua sendo considerado o principal responsável pelas lesões neurológicas, confirmadas rec...

Konkursi "Parim puitehitis 2007" võitjad

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

2007-01-01

Parim puitehitis 2007 - eramu Kiili vallas (arhitekt ja tellija Karmo Tõra, projekteerijad K. Tõra, Andres Sokk, Tõnu Peipmam). Äramärgitud - eramu Mähel (arhitekt Raul Vaiksoo, projekteerija Raul Vaiksoo Arhitektuuribüroo), Eesti Kunstiakadeemia üliõpilaste ehitised Pedaspeal (juhendajad Andres Alver ja Jaan Tiidemann, üliõpilased Anu Arm, 2006 ja Ivan Sergejev, 2007). Liimpuidu kasutamise eriauhind - AS Palmako tootmishoone Kavastus Tartumaal (projekteerija AS Resand, Villu Leppik ja Alar Just, arhitektuuriprojekt: Tartu Arhitektuuribüroo, Roman Smushkin). Voodrilaua kasutamise eriauhind - Tammeõue kortermajad Viimsis (arhitekt: Agabus, Endjärv, Truverk Arhitektid, Mattias Agabus, Eero Endjärv, Illimat Truverk, Priit Pent, projekteerimine: Pikoprojekt OÜ, ehitaja: AS NCC Ehitus). Žürii koosseis

Na pjatom konkurse derevjannoi arhitekturõ pobedili individualnõje zhilõje doma / Märt Riistop

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Riistop, Märt

2008-01-01

Konkursist "Eesti parim puitehitis 2007", premeeritud töödest. Parim puitehitis 2007 - eramu Kiili vallas (arhitekt ja tellija Karmo Tõra, projekteerijad K. Tõra, Andres Sokk, Tõnu Peipmam). Äramärgitud - eramu Mähel (arhitekt Raul Vaiksoo, projekteerija Raul Vaiksoo Arhitektuuribüroo), Eesti Kunstiakadeemia üliõpilaste ehitised Pedaspeal (juhendajad Andres Alver ja Jaan Tiidemann, üliõpilased Anu Arm, 2006 ja Ivan Sergejev, 2007). Liimpuidu kasutamise eriauhind - AS Palmako tootmishoone Tartumaal Kavastus (projekteerija AS Resand, Villu Leppik ja Alar Just, arhitektuuriprojekt: Tartu Arhitektuuribüroo, Roman Smushkin). Voodrilaua kasutamise eriauhind - Tammeõue kortermajad Viimsis (arhitekt: Agabus, Endjärv, Truverk Arhitektid, projekteerimine: Pikoprojekt OÜ, ehitaja: AS NCC Ehitus). Žürii koosseis

Wiesbadeni publik hindas Eesti tudengifilmi / Annika Koppel

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Koppel, Annika

2007-01-01

Noore filmirežissööri Rasmus Merivoo bakalaureusetöö - lühimängufilm "Tulnukas ehk Valdise pääsemine 11 osas", võitis Saksamaal Kesk- ja Ida-Euroopa filmifestivalil "goEast" festivali tudengifilmide võistlusprogrammis (hääletas publik) esimese preemia, kolmanda sai Kaupo Kruusiaugu "Meister". Noortele jagus ka teisi auhindu (dokumentaal- ja eksperimentaalfilmide tene preemia Birgit Demidova "Ninanokkija apelsinile") ning koostööfilmi auhinna said Heilika Võsu ja Ülo Pikkov, kes teevad koos sakslastega filmi "Normaalne". Mängufilmide peapreemia Kuldse Lily sai venelase Ivan Võrõpajevi "Eufooria". Tänavu kutsuti festivalile Tirana, Tessau ja Kasseli filmikoolide kõrval ka Balti Filmi- ja Meediakool

Visualizing Breath using Digital Holography

Science.gov (United States)

Hobson, P. R.; Reid, I. D.; Wilton, J. B.

2013-02-01

Artist Jayne Wilton and physicists Peter Hobson and Ivan Reid of Brunel University are collaborating at Brunel University on a project which aims to use a range of techniques to make visible the normally invisible dynamics of the breath and the verbal and non-verbal communication it facilitates. The breath is a source of a wide range of chemical, auditory and physical exchanges with the direct environment. Digital Holography is being investigated to enable a visually stimulating articulation of the physical trajectory of the breath as it leaves the mouth. Initial findings of this research are presented. Real time digital hologram replay allows the audience to move through holographs of breath-born particles.

Numarc offers several ideas for safe cost-cutting

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Anon.

1993-01-01

Last June, Nuclear Regulatory Commission Chair Ivan Selin gave a speech before the board of directors at the Nuclear Management and Resources Council (Numarc). He allowed as how the agency might have contributed to higher operations and maintenance (O ampersand M) costs at nuclear power plants through regulations that may not significantly enhance plant safety. Selin then asked Numarc to help the NRC identify regs that are both costly and unhelpful. Numarc, the nuclear utilities' technical and regulatory liaison organization, has felt this way about many regs for many years, and was only too happy to oblige. On January 21, Numarc officials appeared before the NRC and said that reforms in eight regulatory areas could be approved immediate by the commissioners

CEZ considering building a power station in Slovakia

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Janoska, J.

2004-01-01

General Manager of Czech concern CEZ, Martin Roman expecting that his company would probably not succeed in tender for Slovenske elektrarne (SE) shares said for BBC that CEZ was considering the possibility of building a thermal power station in Slovakia that would use Polish coal. He made this statement in a time when an approval by the Slovak cabinet was the only missing step to complete the approval process of contractual documentation related to privatization of SE through Italian Enel. The cabinet only discusses the issue on Wednesday as Slovak Minister of Finance raised objections to its contents. Ivan Miklos asked for guarantees that the state would not be responsible for any future risks resulting from long term contracts concluded by SE

Rozhdenije "Biologitsheskogo natshala" Ivana Zubaki : Tallinn-Uels, sentjabr 2002 g / Ivan Zubaka ; interv. Svetlana Hristoforova

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Zubaka, Ivan

2002-01-01

IV rahvusvahelisest puuskulptuurisümpoosiumist Wales'is, organiseerijaks skulptor Tom Gilhespy: korraldusest, oma skulptuuri "Bioloogiline alge" valmimisest. Eestist osalesid veel Tiiu Kirsipuu, Aime Kuulbusch, Urmas Rauba ja Ekke Väli

Venemaa ja Georgia sõda : suurvõimu lõks / Ivan Krastev ; tõlk. Triinu Pakk

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Krastev, Ivan

2008-01-01

Autor kirjutab, et Venemaa-Gruusia konflikti puhul on tegemist 19. sajandi sõjaga 21. sajandi Euroopas, millele on iseloomulik võimukonfrontatsioon ilma laiema ideoloogilise polarisatsioonita. Konflikt näitas kolmekordset nurjumist: Gruusia presidendil Mihheil Saakashvilil ei õnnestunud taastada riigi territoriaalset terviklikkust, USA administratsioon näitas oma võimetust strateegilise liitlase abistamisel ning vaatamata sõjalisele edule, ei õnnestunud Venemaal mõjutada Euroopa poliitikat

Evaluation of TRIGRS (transient rainfall infiltration and grid-based regional slope-stability analysis)'s predictive skill for hurricane-triggered landslides: A case study in Macon County, North Carolina

Science.gov (United States)

Liao, Z.; Hong, Y.; Kirschbaum, D.; Adler, R.F.; Gourley, J.J.; Wooten, R.

2011-01-01

The key to advancing the predictability of rainfall-triggered landslides is to use physically based slope-stability models that simulate the transient dynamical response of the subsurface moisture to spatiotemporal variability of rainfall in complex terrains. TRIGRS (transient rainfall infiltration and grid-based regional slope-stability analysis) is a USGS landslide prediction model, coded in Fortran, that accounts for the influences of hydrology, topography, and soil physics on slope stability. In this study, we quantitatively evaluate the spatiotemporal predictability of a Matlab version of TRIGRS (MaTRIGRS) in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Macon County, North Carolina where Hurricanes Ivan triggered widespread landslides in the 2004 hurricane season. High resolution digital elevation model (DEM) data (6-m LiDAR), USGS STATSGO soil database, and NOAA/NWS combined radar and gauge precipitation are used as inputs to the model. A local landslide inventory database from North Carolina Geological Survey is used to evaluate the MaTRIGRS' predictive skill for the landslide locations and timing, identifying predictions within a 120-m radius of observed landslides over the 30-h period of Hurricane Ivan's passage in September 2004. Results show that within a radius of 24 m from the landslide location about 67% of the landslide, observations could be successfully predicted but with a high false alarm ratio (90%). If the radius of observation is extended to 120 m, 98% of the landslides are detected with an 18% false alarm ratio. This study shows that MaTRIGRS demonstrates acceptable spatiotemporal predictive skill for landslide occurrences within a 120-m radius in space and a hurricane-event-duration (h) in time, offering the potential to serve as a landslide warning system in areas where accurate rainfall forecasts and detailed field data are available. The validation can be further improved with additional landslide information including the exact time of failure for each

LOS VÍNCULOS ENTRE MEDICINA Y LITERATURA: Bernanos y Tolstoi, dos ejemplos de semiología clínica.

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Carlos Alberto Gómez Fajardo

2009-12-01

Full Text Available

Church unions and their consequences in Poland

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Antoni Mironowicz

2014-11-01

Full Text Available Orthodox Christians in Poland have faced numerous attempts to be forced into union with the Roman Catholic Church, ranging from the thirteenth to the twentieth century. The first attempt at a union between the Roman Catholic Church and the Orthodox Church took place as early as the mid-thirteenth century. Another attempt at forcing the Orthodox Church into union with Rome took place during the reign of Ladislaŭ II Yagiello. The problem of church union returned in the reign of Alexander the Yagiellonian. When Ivan III rejected all projects for bringing the Florence such a union into practice, discussion on church union disappeared until the end of the sixteenth century. The mission of the papal legate, Father Antonio Possevino, to Ivan IV, had been intended to draw Moscow into the union, and its failure caused the papacy to concentrate its efforts on the Orthodox Church in Poland. The Ruthenian bishops’ obedience to the Pope was officially announced on the 8 October 1596. The decisions of the Uniate-Catholic synod were met with numerous protests from the Orthodox clergy and nobility. The larger part of the clergy and the faithful, together with bishops remained in the Orthodox camp. Despite the failure of the Brest Synod in fully uniting Orthodox and Roman churches, new union projects concerning the Orthodox Church in Poland continued to arise prior to the end of 18th century. The Vatican’s interest in the Orthodox Church in Central Europe was renewed at the end of the First World War. On April 1st, 1917, the Pope created the Congregation for the Oriental Churches which was responsibile for all issues relating to the activities of all the Eastern denominations. Despite aims at unification, attempts at church union have had a negative influence on the relations between the Roman Catholic and Polish Orthodox Church in contemporary Poland. The result of centuries of attempts at unification under the Pope has been fragmentation and division.

The NRC and utility finances

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Byus, L.C.

1992-01-01

In a speech before the National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners in November 1991, Nuclear Regulatory Commission Chairman Ivan Selin presented what he called an open-quotes expansion of the concept of safety beyond our previous narrow bounds.close quotes He went on to explain, open-quotes To be seen as successful and safe operators of nuclear facilities, utilities must have safe and predictable cash flows.close quotes While there is little disagreement that the concepts of successful plant operations and financial strength go hand in hand, the relationship between the two is not clear. Which came first, successful operation of generating plants or financial strength? Selin's views on NRC involvement in financial aspects of utility operation in the United States are sure to stimulate debate on the issue

2004 USGS/NASA Experimental Advanced Airborne Research Lidar (EAARL): Northern Gulf of Mexico, Post-Hurricane Ivan

Data.gov (United States)

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce — ASCII xyz point cloud data were produced from remotely-sensed, geographically-referenced elevation measurements in cooperation with the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)...

[Santiago Ramón y Cajal and Ivan Petrovich Pavlov: does complementarity exist between their theories?].

Science.gov (United States)

Rozo, Jairo A; Rodríguez-Moreno, Antonio

2015-08-01

Few authors have compared the life and work of Cajal and Pavlov and they refer normally to their coincidence at the XIV Medicine International Congress of Madrid in 1903. To describe the theoretical models of both authors and to explain the possible complementarities between the works of Cajal and Pavlov. We describe the principal bases of the 'neuron theory' of Cajal, compared to the 'reticulated theory', the principal results of Cajal's investigations and the contributions he made to the concept of plasticity. We describe the 'Pavlov's conditional reflections theory', its principal postulates, pavlovians laws and the typology of the nervous system according to Pavlov. The works of Cajal and Pavlov can be understood as complementary under Wallon's proposal and in the frame of the 'strategic epistemology', where the advance of the science is achieved from different but complementary strategies that help each other to construct stronger theoretical models.

Quantum Phase Transition in a Cold Atomic Spin-Boson Mixture

Science.gov (United States)

Orth, Peter P.; Stanic, Ivan; Le Hur, Karyn

2008-03-01

We theoretically implement a spin array in a tunable bosonic environment using cold bosonic atoms with two (hyperfine) ground states, trapped by different potentials [1]. The first specie lies in a deep optical lattice with tightly confining wells and forms a spin array; spin-up/down corresponds to occupation by one/no atom at each site. The second specie forms a superfluid reservoir. Different species are coupled coherently via laser transitions and collisions. Whereas the laser coupling mimics a transverse field for the spins, the coupling to the reservoir phonons (sound modes) induces a ferromagnetic (Ising) coupling as well as dissipation. This results in a peculiar ferro-paramagnetic quantum phase transition where the effect of dissipation can be studied in a controllable manner. [1] Peter P. Orth, Ivan Stanic, and Karyn Le Hur, arXiv:0711.2309 [cond-mat.other].

From the history of Săseni village of the Orhei County in 15th-18th centuries

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Mihai Onilă

2014-12-01

Full Text Available This paper presents a documentary research of the history of establishment of Săseni village in Orhei County, which was formed in the second stage of the population of Moldova, during 15th-18th centuries. According to the documents, the first owner of the village was mentioned in the charter of Stephen II of March 6, 1443 as “pan Ivan Boldur”, who sold this place to “God-loving pan Mihul the scribe”. In the 16th century the settlement came into the possession of State Treasurer Mire Călugărul, the progenitor of the family of Bulat and a ktitor of the Hîrjauca Monastery. This article also presents the place, the specifics of the village in the administrative apparatus of Ţara Moldovei, its demographics and socio-economic development.

Pavlov and Cajal: Two different pathways to a Nobel Prize.

Science.gov (United States)

Rozo, Jairo A; Andrade-Talavera, Yuniesky; Rodríguez-Moreno, Antonio

2017-01-01

Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) and Santiago Ramón y Cajal (1852-1934) were two contemporary scientists who not only had a great impact on Russian and Spanish science but also on the international stage. Both shared several common features in their life and work, yet they followed fundamentally different paths during their training as scientists. While Pavlov received his laboratory training under the guidance of Ilya Tsion (1843-1912), Cajal did not receive any formal training within a particular laboratory nor did he have a mentor in the traditional sense, rather he was mainly self-taught, although he was supported by key figures like Maestre de San Juan (1828-1890) and Luis Simarro (1851-1921). In this article, we compare the scientific training of these two Nobel Prize laureates and the influences they received during their scientific lives.

Towards Digital Integration

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Schou, Finn

2006-01-01

In 1963, Ivan Sutherland at MIT in his doctoral dissertation, “Sketchpad” introduced a program that has hence been broadly acknowledged as a major step towards drawing digitally. 43 years later the majority of industrial designers within diverse businesses to a high degree still lean upon the use...... of the original “paper and pencil” tools and procedures for conceptual sketching of product style. Through presentation of literature studies and by case studies in the fashion business (eyewear design), this paper puts forward why the penetration of digital tools and methodologies for conceptual styling so far...... has been low. This paper advocates for a paradigm shift. The claim is that implementing digital tools and methodologies is a necessity in order to heighten concept generation productivity - and the outcome. For businesses seeking incremental as well as radical innovation there is no alternative....

Ontology, Criticism, and the Riddle of Art Versus Non-Art in The Transfiguration of the Commonplace

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Arthur C. Danto

2008-01-01

Full Text Available In this "Reply to my Critics," I explain that The Transfiguration of the Commonplace was essentially a contribution to the ontology of art in which two necessary conditions emerge as essential to a real definition of the art work: that an artwork must (a have meaning and (b must embody its meaning. Many issues have emerged in the course of art's history that are very much part of its practice but are not part of art's essence. In response to Cynthia Freeland, I argue that though the book does not address art criticism, the two necessary conditions specify a viable rule for critical practice, as was recognized by Hegel. And in response to Ivan Gaskell, I argue that the definition of art arrived at in the book is capable of drawing a distinction between art works and artifacts.

Cosmic Perspectives

Science.gov (United States)

Biswas, S. K.; Mallik, D. C. V.; Vishveshwara, C. V.

2008-07-01

1. Astronomy in ancient and medieval China Joseph Needham; 2. Indian astronomy: an historical perspective B. V. Subbarayappa; 3. Making of astronomy in ancient India Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya; 4. The impact of astronomy on the development of western science Jean-Claude Pecker; 5. Man and the Universe Hubert Reeves; 6. Understanding the Universe - challenges and directions in modern observational astronomy Harlan Smith, Jr: 7. Frontiers in cosmology Fred Hoyle; 8. Did the Universe originate in a big bang? Jayant Narlikar; 9. The dark matter problem Bernard Carr; 10. Geometry and the Universe C. V. Vishveshwara; 11. The origin and evolution of life Cyril Ponnamperuma; 12. The anthropic principle: self selection as an adjunct to natural selection Brandon Carter; 13. Astrology and science: an examination of the evidence Ivan Kelly, Roger Culver and Peter Loptson; 14. Astronomy and science fiction Allen Janis.

Is all Quiet on the Eastern Front? Semiosis and the Deeper Structure of the Border of Trieste

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Matteo Colombi

2011-05-01

Full Text Available The article deals with Trieste as centre of the troubled eastern Italian border. Ivan Verč claims that Trieste’s border area has been "not semiotized" by Italian culture: the complexity of what lays beyond being reduced to a generic Slavic East. This hypothesis is interpreted on the one hand on the background of Trieste’s history in the 19th and 20th century. On the other hand it is reconsidered through the reflections of the Triestine psychoanalyst Paolo Fonda: the absence of conscious semiosis is the product of intense fears and desires that pervade the construction of ethnic identities in Trieste. Fonda’s exhortation to a more balanced depressive position (Melanie Klein recalls the pleading of other intellectuals (e.g. Verč for a not naïf but dynamic concept of cultural dialogue.

Multiparty Computations

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Dziembowski, Stefan

here and discuss other problems caused by the adaptiveness. All protocols in the thesis are formally specified and the proofs of their security are given. [1]Ronald Cramer, Ivan Damgård, Stefan Dziembowski, Martin Hirt, and Tal Rabin. Efficient multiparty computations with dishonest minority......In this thesis we study a problem of doing Verifiable Secret Sharing (VSS) and Multiparty Computations in a model where private channels between the players and a broadcast channel is available. The adversary is active, adaptive and has an unbounded computing power. The thesis is based on two...... to a polynomial time black-box reduction, the complexity of adaptively secure VSS is the same as that of ordinary secret sharing (SS), where security is only required against a passive, static adversary. Previously, such a connection was only known for linear secret sharing and VSS schemes. We then show...

Pavlov's Reflex before Pavlov: Early Accounts from the English, French and German Classic Literature.

Science.gov (United States)

Jarius, Sven; Wildemann, Brigitte

2017-01-01

The concept of classical conditioning (CC), strongly connected with the name and work of the Russian physiologist Ivan Petrovich Pavlov (1849-1936), has become the foundation of the modern science of learning and, in particular, of the influential theories of Watson and Skinner and the entire school of behaviourism. In this paper, we give a number of forgotten accounts of CC in the English, French, and German classic literature that pre-date Pavlov's reports by decades or even centuries. These instances are taken from works of the 16th, 18th, and 19th centuries - authored by some of the finest writers of England (Sterne, Locke), France (Rabelais), and Germany (Jean Paul) - and indicate that the psychological mechanisms now described as CC were known long before Pavlov and his successors elaborated on them in a systematic way. © 2017 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Les Cinq Continents, a antologia de Goll: apelo (poético cosmopolita

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Maria Aparecida Barbosa

2011-12-01

Full Text Available Este artigo trata de alguns trabalhos poéticos de Ivan Goll, publicados em alemão, francês e inglês, nos quais o diapasão cosmopolita e o apelo a uma poesia supranacional representaram um grito marginal de resistência frente às tendências totalizantes e às categorias nacionais da primeira metade do século XX. Busca-se compreender se o grito encontra respaldo nas reflexões atuais, pensando-o como um antecedente questionador de taxonomias de gênero literário e de forma artística, um transgender. Assinala que o modernista brasileiro Mário de Andrade não somente acompanhou a querela entre Goll e Breton sobre a herança do conceito Surréalisme legado por Apollinaire, como também se correspondeu e trocou livros com o poeta alsaciano, tendo recebido com entusiasmo a antologia Les Cinq continents. Ao final, este artigo apresenta a tradução de dois poemas afinados com a noção cosmopolita: "O Negro do Teatro de Variedades" e "A Canção de João Sem-Terra, O Duplo".Esta comunicación trata sobre algunos trabajos poéticos de Ivan Goll, publicados en alemán, francés e inglés, en los cuales el tono cosmopolita y el llamamiento a una poesía supranacional representaron un grito marginal de resistencia frente a las tendencias totalizantes y a las categorías nacionales de la primera mitad del siglo XX. El artículo busca comprender si el grito reverbera y encuentra respaldo en las reflexiones actuales, pensándolo como un antecedente cuestionador de taxonomías de género totalitario y, de forma artística, como un "transgender". El texto también incide en la relación establecida con el escritor modernista brasileño Mário de Andrade, que no sólo acompañó la querella entre Goll y Breton sobre la herencia del concepto "Surréalisme" legado por Apollinaire, sino que mantuvo contacto epistolar e intercambio de libros con el poeta alsaciano, y recibió con entusiasmo la antología Les Cinq continents. Finalmente, este art

Small Generators of Desire. On the Meronimic Function of Objects in Ivan A. Pyr’ev’s Cinema

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Irina Marchesini

2013-06-01

Full Text Available In a recent article, Olaf Möller has stressed the enigmatic character of Pyr’ev’s production, referring in particular to his “political wisdom” and to his profound understanding of the Soviet mind-set. “For Pyr’ev,” writes Möller, “cinema meant intelligent entertainment for the masses – a people’s art. He made films to be thoroughly understood, and he knew that stories and images everybody knew were a short-cut to the collective unconscious, the dream life of a nation, its desires and fears, angels and demons. He knew what people longed for” (2012: 215. On the basis of these premises, the essay analyses how desire is built within Pyr’ev’s language. Particular attention is devoted to the relationship between gaze, film and stimulation of desire. Drawing from the theoretical frameworks provided by the Soviet cultural studies and the so-called “gaze theories”, this study examines several films belonging to the genre of the Kolchoz musical comedy, such as Svinarka i Pastuch (1941 and Kubanskie Kazaki (1950.

Edward Luttwak: Vene president Putin käitub nagu Ivan Julm / Edward N. Luttwak ; interv. Margus Kolga

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Luttwak, Edward N.

2006-01-01

Sõjanduseksperdi hinnangul liigub Venemaa autokraatia poole. Eestil tuleb oma julgeolekuga väga tõsiselt tegelda, Eesti vajab võimet ennast kaitsta, vähemalt rünnakut sellele vastu astumise kaudu fikseerida. Ekspert selgitab, miks oleme terrorismi vastu nõrgad ning prognoosib, milline on maailm 10-15 aasta pärast

Quality of life of patients with schizophrenia treated in foster home care and in outpatient treatment

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Mihanović M

2015-03-01

Full Text Available Mate Mihanović,1,2 Branka Restek-Petrović,1,2 Anamarija Bogović,1 Ena Ivezić,1 Davor Bodor,1 Ivan Požgain3 1Psychiatric Hospital “Sveti Ivan”, Zagreb, 2Faculty of Medicine Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 3Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Center Osijek, Osijek, Croatia Background: The Sveti Ivan Psychiatric Hospital in Zagreb, Croatia, offers foster home care treatment that includes pharmacotherapy, group psychodynamic psychotherapy, family therapy, and work and occupational therapy. The aim of this study is to compare the health-related quality of life of patients with schizophrenia treated in foster home care with that of patients in standard outpatient treatment. Methods: The sample consisted of 44 patients with schizophrenia who, upon discharge from the hospital, were included in foster home care treatment and a comparative group of 50 patients who returned to their families and continued receiving outpatient treatment. All patients completed the Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire on the day they completed hospital treatment, 6 months later, and 1 year after they participated in the study. The research also included data on the number of hospitalizations for both groups of patients. Results: Though directly upon discharge from the hospital, patients who entered foster home care treatment assessed their health-related quality of life as poorer than patients who returned to their families, their assessments significantly improved over time. After 6 months of treatment, these patients even achieved better results in several dimensions than did patients in the outpatient program, and they also had fewer hospitalizations. These effects remained the same at the follow-up 1 year after the inclusion in the study. Conclusion: Notwithstanding the limitations of this study, it can be concluded that treatment in foster home care is associated with an improvement in the quality of life of patients

I.Ya. Korostovetz, "the Creator of Mongolia" and Russian Diplomatic Mission in Urga in 1912

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Pavel N. Dudin

2017-03-01

Full Text Available The author defines the role of Russian diplomacy and one of its brightest representatives – Ivan Korostovetz in establishing their own Mongolian state in 1911–1912 through the analysis of diplomatic correspondence, as well as relying on other sources and memoirs of the contemporaries. The author studied the challenges faced by the diplomatic mission and ways to overcome them, showing the position and arguments of each party on the issue of the status of Mongolia. It is noted that the Russian Far East policy was not a priority at the beginning of the twentieth century, giving way to solving of the European problems and it gave rise to a certain alienation of the outlying territories, which eventually became a threat to the national security. The Xinhai Revolution of 1911–1912 and the collapse of the Qing Empire contributed to the awareness of the possibility of gaining a foothold in the region and ensure its economic and geopolitical interests in many ways. Not being interested in the aggravation of relations with China, the Russian government through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs entrusted solving the sudden Outer Mongolia's independence declaration problem to an experienced diplomat, the former envoy to the Qing’s court – Ivan Korostovets. However, a simple task at first glance was complicated by the fact that representatives of the Mongolian side, resting on Western concepts of the state, state sovereignty, etc. did not see themselves as a part of China, while Russia recognized for its neighbor the principle of the territorial integrity. In turn, China was considering the activities of the Russian side as interference in its internal affairs, in that time, Russia insisted on defending of only its commercial interests. As a result of lengthy and difficult negotiations Korostavets persuaded the Mongols to make concessions, the Chinese - not to start military operations and not to make provocations and Russian Foreign Ministry – in

Avtograf na Teodor Hagiopetrit ot C''rkovnija istoriko-arheologičeski Institut v Sofija, CIAI 949

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Džurova Aksinija

2013-01-01

Full Text Available Subject of this article is the copy of Four Gospels preserved at the Church Institute in Sofia (gr. 949, which was displayed in the Brilliance of Byzantium Exhibition organized during the 22nd International Congress of Byzantine Studies (August 22 - 27, 2011 and which we assumed to have been produced by the hand of one of the most famous scribes at the end of the 13th and the beginning of the 14th century, i.e. Theodore Hagiopetrites. The type of the script employed in the Four Gospels at the Church Institute (CHAI gr. 949 is in the so-called by L. Politis unique ‘Hagiopetrites Style’. Although the manuscript does not contain a colophon, comparison to the manuscripts of Theodore Hagiopetrites known to us and especially to Cod. D. gr. 29 (Olim. Kos. 35 at the Ivan Dujčev Centre - an autograph of the scribe of 1307, as well as to another manuscript from Saint Petersburg, Cod. gr. of ASUSSR, No 10/667 of the 14th century, provides good reasons to assume that the Four Gospels manuscript (CHAI gr. 949 was also produced by Theodore Hagiopetrites. Our certainty was further substantiated after we had studied in situ the Four Gospels from Academician N. P. Likhachev’s archive published by Igor Medvedev in the collection ‘ In Memoriam Ivan Dujčev’ of 1988 which is currently kept under No 10/667 in the Archive of the Leningrad Section of the Institute of History at the Russian Academy of Science. Having compared the illumination and the specifics of motif stylization, as well as the specific colouring, we could assert that the two manuscripts manifest pronounced similarities. Thereby, the 27 manuscripts by T. Hagiopetrites published by R. Nelson should also be supplemented by the Four Gospels at the Church Institute (CHAI gr. 949 in addition to the Apostle Lectionary of 1307, autograph of Theodore Hagiopetrites at the Dujčev Centre, Cod. D. gr. 29 (Olim. Kos. 35, which R. Nelson briefly mentioned in his preface, and the Saint Petersburg Four

“Speeches” of Sigismund II’s Courier, Mikhail Garaburda, Addressed to the Crimean Qalga Muhammad Giray (1559

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

A.A. Gorsky

2017-03-01

Full Text Available The author of the article for the first time publishes completely the “speeches” of Mikhail Garaburda – the courier of the Polish king and the Great Lithuanian prince Sigismund II – addressed to Qalga of the Crimean Khanate Muhammad Giray, which were intercepted in 1559 by the voivode D.Adashev and presented by Ivan the Terrible to the Lithuanian side in 1562. Both the embassy of Mikhail Garaburda in the Crimea and the Dnieper-Crimean campaign of D.Adashev took place in 1559. The Ambassadorial book of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania speaks about Sigismund’s charter and the “speeches” of his courier. It is noteworthy that Sigismund’s charter and M.Garaburda’s “speeches” were used by the Russian side only in the course of the negotiations in 1562, that is, three years after they had been delivered to Moscow.

4th International Conference Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials

CERN Document Server

Yatsenko, Leonid

2017-01-01

This book presents some of the latest achievements in nanotechnology and nanomaterials from leading researchers in Ukraine, Europe, and beyond. It features contributions from participants in the 4th International Science and Practice Conference Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials (NANO2016) held in Lviv, Ukraine on August 24-27, 2016. The International Conference was organized jointly by the Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv (Ukraine), University of Tartu (Estonia), University of Turin (Italy), and Pierre and Marie Curie University (France). Internationally recognized experts from a wide range of universities and research institutions share their knowledge and key results on topics ranging from nanooptics, nanoplasmonics, and interface studies to energy storage and biomedical applications. Presents cutting-edge advances in nanocomposites and carbon and silicon-based nanomaterials for a wide range of engineering and medical applications Co...

3rd International Conference Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials

CERN Document Server

Yatsenko, Leonid

2016-01-01

This book presents some of the latest achievements in nanotechnology and nanomaterials from leading researchers in Ukraine, Europe, and beyond. It features contributions from participants in the 3rd International Science and Practice Conference Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials (NANO2015) held in Lviv, Ukraine on August 26-30, 2015. The International Conference was organized jointly by the Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, University of Tartu (Estonia), Ivan Franko National University of Lviv (Ukraine), University of Turin (Italy), Pierre and Marie Curie University (France), and European Profiles A.E. (Greece). Internationally recognized experts from a wide range of universities and research institutions share their knowledge and key results on topics ranging from nanooptics, nanoplasmonics, and interface studies to energy storage and biomedical applications. Presents cutting-edge advances in nanocomposites and carbon and silicon-based nanomaterials for a wide range of engine...

Association Between Retinal Vascular Calibre and Blindness in Young Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Rasmussen, Malin Lundberg; Lundberg, Lars Kristian; Frydkjær-Olsen, Ulrik

retinopathy ranged between no retinopathy (20 eyes, 55.6%), mild NPDR (15 eyes, 41.6%) and moderate NPDR (1 eye, 2.8%). From baseline retinal photos, central retinal artery and vein equivalent (CRAE and CRVE) was calculated in the validated semi-automated computer program IVAN using the Big6 method. Two eyes......Association Between Retinal Vascular Calibre and Blindness in Young Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Purpose To examine the association between retinal vascular calibre and incident blindness caused by diabetic retinopathy in young patients with type 1 diabetes. Methods A case-control study of 6...... years. Incident blindness was defined for patients who registered between 1995 and 2010 in the Danish Association of the Blind, which is a voluntary organization open for patients with a visual acuity at or below 6/60 (0.1) in the best eye. Each blind patient was matched with 3 controls regarding age...

Roman and Byzantine Motifs in Сказаниe о князьях владимирских (The Tale of the Princes of Vladimir

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Dana Picková

2017-10-01

Full Text Available Vasily III and to a greater extent Ivan the Terrible based their policies on a historical work known as Сказание о князьях владимирских (The Tale of the Princes of Vladimir. Its author attempted to find a connection between the House of Rurikids and the Byzantine and the ancient Roman Empire, although in a completely different context than monk Philotheus of Pskov who invented the idea of eternal Moscow as the third Rome. According to the concept of the author of Сказание, Rurik was a descendant of Prus, a relative of Roman Emperor Octavianus Augustus while Vladimir II Monomakh was said to obtain the insignia of imperial power from the Byzantine Emperor Constantine IX Monomakhos.

Clinical Aspects of Hypoxia-inducible Factors in Colorectal Cancer

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Havelund, Birgitte Mayland; Spindler, Karen-Lise Garm; Sørensen, Flemming Brandt

Clinical Aspects of Hypoxia-inducible Factors in Colorectal Cancer  Birgitte Mayland Havelund1,4 MD, Karen-Lise Garm Spindler1,4 MD, PhD, Flemming Brandt Sørensen2,4 MD, DMSc, Ivan Brandslund3 MD, DMSc, Anders Jakobsen1,4 MD, DMSc.1Department of Oncology, 2Pathology and 3Biochemistry, Vejle...... activates transcription of numerous genes associated with angiogenesis, ATP-metabolism, cell-proliferation, glycolysis and apoptosis. HIF-1α is over expressed in many malignant tumors and is reported to play an important role in tumor invasion and progression. The aim of this Ph.D. project is to investigate...... the predictive and prognostic value of HIF-1α in colorectal cancer.Materials and MethodsThe project is divided into 3 substudies:1. Biological and methodological aspects. The expression of HIF-1α measured by immunohistochemistry in paraffin embedded tissue is related to single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP...

Clinical Aspects of Hypoxia-inducible Factors in Colorectal Cancer

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Havelund, Birgitte Mayland; Spindler, Karen-Lise Garm; Sørensen, Flemming Brandt

2010-01-01

Clinical Aspects of Hypoxia-inducible Factors in Colorectal Cancer  Birgitte Mayland Havelund1,4 MD, Karen-Lise Garm Spindler1,4 MD, PhD, Flemming Brandt Sørensen2,4 MD, DMSc, Ivan Brandslund3 MD, DMSc, Anders Jakobsen1,4 MD, DMSc.1Department of Oncology, 2Pathology and 3Biochemistry, Vejle...... Hospital, Vejle, Denmark4Institute of Regional Health Services Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense DenmarkBackgroundPrognostic and predictive markers are needed for individualizing the treatment of colorectal cancer. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) is a transcription-inducing factor which...... the predictive and prognostic value of HIF-1α in colorectal cancer.Materials and MethodsThe project is divided into 3 substudies:1. Biological and methodological aspects. The expression of HIF-1α measured by immunohistochemistry in paraffin embedded tissue is related to single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP...

[The crisis of medicine or the antimedicine crisis].

Science.gov (United States)

Foucault, M

1976-01-01

In this lecture, Professor Michel Foucault makes an in-depth study of the problems currently afflicting medical institutions and the medical practice. He deals with the thesis set forth by Ivan Illich in his book Medical Nemesis--The expropriation of Health, as well as the 1942 Beveridge Plan, but goes even further back in history to discover the origin of the medical crisis common throughout the world--back to the XVIII century roots of the social practice of medicine. He also describes the phases through which medical activity has passed from then until now and deals with what he calls the political economy of medicine. Finally, he reaches the conclusion that what matters is not so much the present crisis of medicine, which he considers to be a false concept, but the discipline's historical model dating from the XVIII century and serving to determine to what extent it can be modified.

“Words are also deeds”: Quentin Skinner, the contextual turn, and Educational Theory

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Jon IGELMO ZALDÍVAR

2015-01-01

Full Text Available The paper analyzes the way in which it is possible to apply the Quentin Skinner’s analytical method to study the ideas in the academic discipline of Educational Theory. The methodology of the contextual turn is presented as a useful and appropriate hermeneutic tool for the rigorous clarification of the ideas developed by relevant authors for the educational thought. To undertake this endeavor, we assume that Educational Theory involves knowing to do; without ruling out that knowing is a way of doing. Therefore, we aim at incorporating a rigorous methodology to study the ideas, which leads to explore the intentionality of some of relevant texts for the educational debate in the Spanish academic context of pedagogy. We include the application of the Skinner’s method based on contextual turn for the theoretical study of the thought of Ivan Illich and Rudolf Steiner.

Liminal spaces and imaginary places in The bone people by Keri Hulme and The folly by Ivan Vladislavic

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

M. Wenzel

2006-07-01

Full Text Available This article argues that the transcendent power of the imagination represented by literature and novels in particular, has played a major role in aiding societies to confront and deal with specific social and political realities in a multicultural global society. The fact that novels represent the development of fictional characters in time and space, enables the reader to experience the lives of the protagonists in a vicarious fashion. In fact, the concept of liminality (with regard to the different stages of separation, transition and re-integration into society is emulated in the reading process. The interstitial space provided by liminality is especially pertinent to postcolonial novels such as “The bone people” by Keri Hulme. In this novel Hulme illustrates how fictional characters, in an individual and social sense, have to experience “rites of passage” in order to come to terms with traumatic changes in their lives and cultures. In a different way and with the bigoted South African apartheid society (including the reader as target, Vladislavic exploits the power of the imagination to launch a subtle, yet stringent critique on people who lack imagination and consequently fail to use it constructively in order to transcend their narrow-minded reality – similar to Patrick White in his condemnation of restrictive social conventions in Australian society in his novel “Voss”.

THE ANTHROPOLOGY AND GNOSEOLOGY OF IVAN KIREYEVSKY AND THEIR ROOTS IN THE TEACHING OF FATHERS OF THE CHURCH

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

A.V. GVOZDEV

2006-01-01

Full Text Available The article views the philosophy of I. Kireyevsky in its connection with the mysti-cal and ascetic traditions of Orthodox Christianity. The author connects Kireyevsky’santhropology with Orthodox practice of the so-called «prayer of the mind», the final aimof which is deification of man’s nature. Kireyevsky’s gnoseology is rooted in St. Isaac theSyrian’s teaching about three stages of cognition. The highest stage, according toSt. Isaac, is the mystical vision of God. Thus, for Kireyevsky, cognition is inseparablefrom ascetic practices

Neither BURGHER nor BARIN: An Imagological and Intercultural Reading of Andrey Stoltz in Ivan Goncharov’s Oblomov (1859

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Joshua S. Walker

2013-12-01

Full Text Available This article presents a reevaluation of Andrey Stolz as more than either a “weak point” in the novel or a “plot device” and “simple foil” to Oblomov (as D. Senese represents Dobrolyubov’s position. I investigate the problematic nature of “Germanness” in the novel according to the Imagological methodology, and this allows me to explore how Andrey’s intercultural identity is mediated through a myriad of different perspectives in the novel. Andrey accesses two politically-loaded symbolic sets of the German character in mid-nineteenth-century Russian literature: as an outsider, an Other, who is a negatively-valued opposite by which the positive Russian Self can be defined; and as an aspect of the internalized German in Russian culture, where the Other functions as a symbol of the westernizing process within Russian society. Andrey’s unstable Germanness thus exposes the paradox of expressing the Russian Self in the 19th century, where the Russian is constructed in contrast to-yet also in terms of-the imagined Western Other. I therefore challenge the prevailing assumption that Andrey is meant only to be the “antidote” to Oblomov, and suggest that his character elucidates the instability of the Russian Self Image. ____________________ В настоящей статье идёт речь о “немецкости” Андрея Штольца и о том, как она связана с образом немцев в русской литературе XIX века. Штольц не является ни “противоядием” для Обломова, ни “просто противоположностью” ему, а выражает кризис личности, характерный для образа “русского” и “русскости” в XIX веке. Автор использует имагологическую методику, чтобы исследовать оба аспекта стереотипа немца в русской литературе XIX века: это и диаметральная противоположность образу “русского”, конструирующая положительные черты последнего, и часть собственно “русского”, демонстрирующая присущую русской личности той эпохи нестабильность.

Neither BURGHER nor BARIN: An Imagological and Intercultural Reading of Andrey Stoltz in Ivan Goncharov’s Oblomov (1859

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Joshua S. Walker

2013-12-01

Full Text Available This article presents a reevaluation of Andrey Stolz as more than either a “weak point” in the novel or a “plot device” and “simple foil” to Oblomov (as D. Senese represents Dobrolyubov’s position. I investigate the problematic nature of “Germanness” in the novel according to the Imagological methodology, and this allows me to explore how Andrey’s intercultural identity is mediated through a myriad of different perspectives in the novel. Andrey accesses two politically-loaded symbolic sets of the German character in mid-nineteenth-century Russian literature: as an outsider, an Other, who is a negatively-valued opposite by which the positive Russian Self can be defined; and as an aspect of the internalized German in Russian culture, where the Other functions as a symbol of the westernizing process within Russian society. Andrey’s unstable Germanness thus exposes the paradox of expressing the Russian Self in the 19th century, where the Russian is constructed in contrast to-yet also in terms of-the imagined Western Other. I therefore challenge the prevailing assumption that Andrey is meant only to be the “antidote” to Oblomov, and suggest that his character elucidates the instability of the Russian Self Image.

Custom-made power for ATLAS

CERN Multimedia

2005-01-01

A small team of engineers and technicians has recently finished the design of power supplies specially tailored to working in the demanding environment of the ATLAS Tile Calorimeter. Mass production of the units has now begun. The ATLAS Tile Calorimeter power supply development team (left to right): Ivan Hruska (holding brick), Francisca Calheiros, Bohuslav Palan, Jiri Palacky and Zdenek Kotek. Power supplies are an important component of any particle detector. In ATLAS, as in the other experiments at the Large Hadron Collider, it is not easy to use standard, 'off the shelf' power supplies; they must survive radiation, tolerate magnetic fields, and satisfy limited space and water-cooling constraints. For the ATLAS Tile Calorimeter, these constraints all proved challenging for the engineers designing the power supplies. The aim was to produce a universal power module in terms of input/output voltage, delivered power and cooling, for general use in a radiation environment. The result is a distributed low-vo...

The Influence of the Spirituality of the Optina Monastery on the Work of Russian Philosophers and Writers of the Nineteenth Century

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Tomasz Kuprjanowicz

2016-12-01

Full Text Available Monasteries in nineteenth century Russia had a major influence on the nation. One such example was the Monastery of the Entrance of the Mother of God into the Temple in Kozelsk, which is also known as the Optina Monastery. The pilgrims who travelled to this spiritual centre were not only common people. Russian philosophers and writers were also guests at the monastery on several occasions. The spiritual nourishment which they received from the monks influenced their creativity and life aspirations. The Elders of the Optina Monastery became for them spiritual guides and moral authorities, and even creative inspiration. The creators of Russian culture at that time, who were in contact with the Optina Monastery include, Ivan Kireyevsky, Nikolai Gogol, Fyodor Dostoevsky and Konstantin Leontyev. Personal contact with the Elders of the Optina Monastery contributed to the these philosophers’ deeply spiritual views, which sustained their strength for the moral transformation not only of their own person, but also of the whole of society.

I and Thou: learning the 'human' side of medicine.

Science.gov (United States)

Messinger, Atara; Chin-Yee, Benjamin

2016-09-01

This essay is a reflection on the doctor-patient relationship from the perspective of two medical students, which draws on the ideas of 20th-century philosopher Martin Buber. Although Buber never wrote about medicine directly, his 'philosophy of dialogue' raises fundamental questions about how human beings relate to one another, and can thus offer valuable insights into the nature of the clinical encounter. We argue that Buber's basic word pairs, 'I-You' and 'I-It', provide a useful heuristic for understanding different modes of caring for patients, which we illustrate using examples of illness narratives from two literary works: Tolstoy's Ivan Ilych and Margaret Edson's Wit Our essay demonstrates how the humanities in general and philosophy in particular can inform a more humanistic practice for healthcare trainees and practicing clinicians alike. Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/

"The war is Already in Progress, and I Still here ..." or a Picture of Everyday Military rear Life Through the eyes of the Contemporary Theater

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Vera K. Krylova

2015-05-01

Full Text Available The article analyzes the performance "The Life and Extraordinary Adventures of Private Ivan Chonkin" on the novel by Vladimir Voinovich, staged by Academic Russian Drama Theatre in Yakutia. This performance is not only about Chonkin. It is about a young man lost in thesea ofstarted war, about his duty and honor. About funny as selectionist Gladyshev, successful, honest, naive, cruel people. About good and evil, the spiritual ideals and about one of the main human values - love. This, at first glance, strange, funny love softens drama ofgoing on, illuminates the real human faces with their fates, pains, joys. It becomes one hallmarkthat makes the director's conception in a bright, full, with a fine sense of humor, laughter through the tears performance with naturalistic rural life of the first days of war. In short, about those paradoxes, which has been mixed up lives of ordinary people, and that with a bit of humor so significantly been implementedon the stage.

Posouzení účinnosti filtračního materiálu DMI-65 na odstraňování kovů z vody

OpenAIRE

Konečný, Jiří

2016-01-01

Diplomová práce se v první kapitole zabývá různými vodárenskými procesy, kterými je možno odstranit sloučeniny kovů a polokovů z vody. Podstatná část je věnována filtračním materiálům, mezi něž se řadí v celku nový filtrační materiál DMI-65. Filtračnímu materiálu DMI-65 je věnována obsáhlá kapitola, která podrobně popisuje vlastnosti, charakter a použití v praxi. Další kapitola práce popisuje průběh poloprovozní zkoušky materiálu DMI-65 na úpravně vody v Ivančicích. Na závěr je popsána labora...

Why does ‘PubPeer’ not acknowledge ‘Retraction Watch’ as a media source?

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Jaime A. Teixeira da Silva

2017-05-01

Full Text Available Retraction Watch is a social media organization that relies on a blog to transmit information primarily about retractions in the scientific literature. One of the Retraction Watch co-founders, Ivan Oransky, is in fact a “Distinguished Writer in Residence at New York University’s Carter Journalism Institute” and the vice president of the Association of Health Care Journalists. Sharing a common funder, a philanthropic organization, the Laura and John Arnold Foundation, Retraction Watch regularly coordinates with a whistle-blower website that refers to itself as an “online journal club”, PubPeer. Retraction Watch regularly cites and refers to PubPeer, and vice versa. It is therefore surprising that PubPeer does not list Retraction Watch on its “Press” and media coverage page. This potentially deliberate omission may be equivalent to a hidden conflict of interest, undermining the ethical fortitude and image of these science watchdogs, and fortifying the fake news era.

A better beam for ISOLDE

CERN Multimedia

2007-01-01

ISCOOL, the RFQ Cooler and Buncher, recently installed at ISOLDE, heralds a new generation of beam quality. Jérôme Sarret working on the alignment of ISCOOL, ISOLDE’s new RFQ Cooler and Buncher.As any good chef knows, the secret to a good dish lies in the quality of its ingredients. And at ISOLDE, unlocking the juiciest secrets of the nucleus needs a high-quality beam. One recently installed device, the RFQ Cooler and Buncher (RFQCB), will enhance the emittance and bunching properties of the ion beam, giving ISOLDE’s experiments a better shot at teasing out the properties of exotic nuclei. The device, originally conceived in a PhD thesis by Ivan Podadera, was installed and commissioned over the past few weeks by the AB-ATB-IF, AB-OP and PH-IS groups. At ISOLDE, radioactive nuclides are produced in thick high-temperature targets and the RFQ cooler will use a buffer gas, segmented cylinder and RF quadrupole to slow the ions, del...

The influence of the addition of polymers on the physico-chemical properties of bentonite suspensions

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Stojiljkovic S.

2014-01-01

Full Text Available Bentonite clays have many applications in industries ranging from construction to cosmetics. Addition of polymers can profoundly influence the properties of bentonite suspensions and we now describe the influence of a range of different polymers. Whereas polyvinyl pyrolidone and soy isolate only slightly influenced the pH and the electrical conductivity of bentonite polymers in suspension, Carbopol solution caused decreases in both pH and electrical conductivity. As expected, strong electrolytes like sodium chloride caused big changes in the electrical conductivity of the suspensions. When the temperature of the bentonite suspensions was increased, the pH was almost unchanged, but the electrical conductivity increased. Bentonite treated with polymer suspensions can be used in purifying polluted water; for example, our results suggest that high pH caused by phosphorous salts can be addressed using bentonite modified with Carbopol. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije: Stanisa Stojiljkovic, Vojkan Miljkovic, Goran Nikolic, Ivana Savic and Ivan Savic, TR 34020, Danijela Kostic 172047 and Biljana Arsic 174007

Pathobiology of germ cell tumors - applying the gossip test!

Science.gov (United States)

Looijenga, Leendert H J; Oosterhuis, J Wolter

2013-01-01

Residual mature teratoma, a frequent finding in clinical pathology since the introduction of cisplatin-based chemotherapy, put Wolter Oosterhuis on the track of germ cell tumors (GCTs). These neoplasms in the borderland between developmental biology and oncology have fascinated him ever since. He tells the story on how GCTs brought him in contact with leading investigators in the field like Ivan Damjanov, Peter Andrews, and Niels Skakkebaek. His fruitful line of research was made possible through a longstanding collaboration with Bauke de Jong and, to this day, Leendert Looijenga who joined his group as a student in 1988. Probably their most important contribution to the field of GCTs is an integrated approach to GCTs, combining epidemiology, pathology, (cyto)genetics and molecular biology, that has resulted in a pathobiology-based classification of GCTs in five types. It has clinical relevance and stimulates further research on these intriguing neoplasms and their corresponding animal models.

Determining tropical cyclone inland flooding loss on a large scale through a new flood peak ratio-based methodology

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Czajkowski, Jeffrey; Michel-Kerjan, Erwann; Villarini, Gabriele; Smith, James A

2013-01-01

In recent years, the United States has been severely affected by numerous tropical cyclones (TCs) which have caused massive damages. While media attention mainly focuses on coastal losses from storm surge, these TCs have inflicted significant devastation inland as well. Yet, little is known about the relationship between TC-related inland flooding and economic losses. Here we introduce a novel methodology that first successfully characterizes the spatial extent of inland flooding, and then quantifies its relationship with flood insurance claims. Hurricane Ivan in 2004 is used as illustration. We empirically demonstrate in a number of ways that our quantified inland flood magnitude produces a very good representation of the number of inland flood insurance claims experienced. These results highlight the new technological capabilities that can lead to a better risk assessment of inland TC flood. This new capacity will be of tremendous value to a number of public and private sector stakeholders dealing with disaster preparedness. (letter)

Conference on energy transition financing in France and Germany

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Faucheux, Ivan; Rid, Urban; Sickenberger, Peter; Ricordeau, Damien; Schmidt, Gerrit

2014-01-01

The French-German office for Renewable energies (OFAEnR) organised a conference on the energy transition financing in France and in Germany. In the framework of this French-German exchange of experience, participants exchanged views on the legal framework, the instruments and the role of financing institutions in the development of a low-carbon society and economy. Questions regarding the successful financing of renewable energy projects and the expectations of financiers were addressed. This document brings together the available presentations (slides) made during this event: 1 - Regulatory framework for investment in the 'green sector' in France (Ivan Faucheux); 2 - Overview of the financing framework for the German 'Energiewende' (Rid, Urban); 3 - Financing Renewables - KfW's Instruments and Track Record (Peter Sickenberger); 4 - French Overview on Renewable energy Financing (Damien Ricordeau); 5 - Profitability analysis of renewable energies in Germany: Which stakeholders and financing models have proven successful? (Gerrit Schmidt)

Chronology and development of the Chalcolithic necropolis of Varna I

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Raiko Krauß

2018-01-01

Full Text Available In the following paper, we present the main results of our now completed studies of the Varna I cemetery, based on the excavations undertaken by Ivan Ivanov in the years 1972–1991. The richness of the assemblages is singular in Old World prehistory. To tackle the question of its inter­nal, chronological development, we applied correspondence analysis (CA to a newly created database that includes the inventories of all presently known graves, symbolic burials and find de­posits. The rank order of the seriated inventories was used to establish a CA-based 14C-age model for wiggle matching. In combination with topographic observations and social network analysis (SNA, our studies provide a new understanding both of the chronological and spatial distribution of the graves and burial goods, as well as new insights into the social structure, gender roles, individual relation­ships and ritual practices of the Chalcolithic community.

Critical analysis of the use of onabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin type A in migraine

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Robertson CE

2012-01-01

Full Text Available Carrie E Robertson, Ivan GarzaDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USAAbstract: OnabotulinumtoxinA, a neurotoxin, has been studied in numerous trials as a novel preventive therapy for migraine headache. The data would support that it may be effective at reducing headache days in patients suffering from chronic migraine (≥15 headache days/month, with eight or more of those migraine headache days. The mechanism by which onabotulinumtoxinA exerts its effects on migraine is not yet understood. It is known to inhibit acetylcholine release at the neuromuscular junction, but this probably does not explain the observed antinociceptive properties noted in preclinical and clinical trials. This review will discuss the known mechanisms of action of botulinum toxin type A, and will review the available randomized, placebo-controlled trials that have looked at its efficacy as a migraine preventative. We also describe the onabotulinumtoxinA injection sites used at our institution.Keywords: botulinum toxin, prophylaxis, onabotulinumtoxinA, mechanism, migraine, prevention

Comparison of modern and traditional methods of soilsorption complex measurement : the basis of long -term studies and modelling

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Kučera Aleš

2014-03-01

Full Text Available This paper presents the correlations between two different analytical methods of assessing soil nutrient contents. Soil nutrient content measurements measured using the flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS method, which uses barium chloride extraction, were compared with those of the now-unused Gedroiz method, which uses ammonium chloride extraction (calcium by titration, magnesium, potassium and sodium by weighing. Natural forest soils from the Ukrainian Carpathians at the localities of Javorník and Pop Ivan were used. Despite the risk of analysis errors during the complicated analytical procedure, the results showed a high level of correlation between different nutrient content measurements across the whole soil profile. This allows concentration values given in different studies to be linearly recalculated on results of modern method. In this way, results can be used to study soil’s chemical changes over time from the soil samples that were analysed in the past using labour-intensive and time-consuming methods with a higher risk of analytic error.

«VI ER ALDRI SYKE, DERFOR HOLDER VI OSS FRISKE OG ELDES IKKE». KNUT HAMSUN OG PAULINE FRA POLDEN I ET HELSEMESSIG PERSPEKTIV

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Wenche Torrissen

2016-04-01

Full Text Available Can we learn anything about well-being and what it is that constitutes the ‘mystery’ of health by reading Knut Hamsun’s novels? This article argues that Knut Hamsun in his description of the character Pauline Andreassen in the August trilogy (1927–1933, illustrates central elements of what modern radical philosophers (Ivan Illich, Hans-Georg Gadamer, and Aaron Antonovsky understand about good health and well-being, namely: the ability to adapt to a society, the ability to establish a life based on one’s own interests and possibilities, and the ability to cope with different emotional losses and challenges in life. This article also gives a brief introduction to Hamsun’s harsh criticism of bio-medical institutions and the way they tend to medicalize society. As a contribution to the health/humanities debates, this article also investigates how the humanities can enhance our knowledge and understanding of health and well-being.

Ensaio monográfico da familia Cyathodiniidae

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

A. Marques da Cunha

1940-01-01

Full Text Available 1 Os Cyathodiniidae são ciliados caracterisados morfologicamente pela existência de uma escavação de abertura antero-ventral, o pseudo-peristoma. A ciliatura é constituída por cilios uniformes dispostos em linhas transversas ou obliquas que revestem a parte externa do corpo situado ao nível do pseudo-peristoma onde penetram para revestir a superfície interna deste. Os Cyathodiniidae apresentam duplicidade nuclear nítida, que se manifesta morfologica e funcionalmente. 2 Os Cyathodiniidade não possuem boca e sua nutrição se faz por ormose através a membrana celular. 3 Os Cyathodiniidae não possuem boca e sua nutrição se faz por ormose através a membrana celular. 3 Os Cyathodiniidae se multiplicam por divisão binária que é acompanhada da perda dos cílios e fromação endógena de duas novas ciliaturas. O plano de divisão é longitudinal ou obliquo, isto é, se faz de acordo com as idéias de Chatton e Lwoff perpendicularmente á direção das cinelias. 4 A reorganização se faz exclusivamente por endomixia que é acompanhada da perda dos cílios e formação endógena da nova ciliatura. 5 A endomixia se passa em indivíduos que, quer pela sua morfologia, quer pelas dimensões, não diferem das fórmas neutras. 6 No processo de endomixia o micronúcleo por meio de duas mitoses sucessivas forma 4 nucleos, 3 dos quais degeneram, enquanto o restante vae formar por divisão o novo micronúcleo e a placenta que se transforma posteriormente no novo macro-nucleo. 7 O processo é identico, nos dois gêneros em que se sub-divide a família, diferindo apenas no modo por que se dá a degeneração do macronúcleo e dos restos da divisão do micronúcleo. 8 Enquanto no genero Cyathodinium a degeneração se faz por picnose, no gênero Cyathodinioides, o macronucleo degenera por desagregação em granulos e os restos de divisão do micronucleo, pelo processo de degeneração macronucleiforme descrito por Ivanic, terminando tambem por

Ukrainian Diaspora in Canada and Its Contribution to the Establishment of Independent Ukrainian State

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

N. Palamarchuk

2016-07-01

Full Text Available The history kept for us names of the first Ukrainian, arrived to Canada in 1891. These are residents of the village of Nebylov in the Western Ukraine Ivan Filippov and Vasily Elenyak. The Ukrainian immigration to Canada gains mass scope only after 1896, in many respects thanks to efforts of the galitsky agronomist Osip Oleskov who sent a big flow of the Ukrainian immigrants from villages of the Western Ukraine instead of Brazil to Canada. During the first wave of the Ukrainian immigration to Canada which is considered the largest and occurred between 1891 and 1914, in the country lodged more than 170 thousand Ukrainian. The second wave of Ukrainian immigration to Canada occurred in the interwar period, especially between 1924 and 1930. The third wave of Ukrainian immigration to Canada was due to political reasons and lasted from 1947 to 1954. Many of these immigrants were political refugees, which made this wave overtly politicized. In the early 1990s began the fourth wave of Ukrainian immigration to Canada, which continues today. This wave was related mainly to economic reasons.

Die medikausering van die samelewing

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

E. Pretorius

1983-09-01

Full Text Available Until a decade or two ago there existed a widely held belief that mankind had slowly but surely been rid of its diseases by medical science. According to this view advances in medicine coincided with the transformation in human health. After an initial period of wonder about the marvels of medical science, certain doubts came into being: the honeymoon period with the marvels of medical technology showed signs of disillusionment. Criticism was voiced which ranged from mere statements that the successes of medical technology were less spectacular than was widely held, to very sharp criticism of the institution of medicine. Criticism came not only from outside the medical profession - social scientists, jurists, politicians, social critics, etc. - but also from inside - from medical scientists and doctors - who denounced both the autonomy and authority of the medical professional, and what was termed the medicalisation of society. The most pugnacious of these critics, Ivan Illich, said of the medical establishment that it had become a major threat to health.

President of the Slovak Republic visits CERN

CERN Multimedia

Caroline Duc

2012-01-01

On 11 September 2012, the President of the Slovak Republic, Ivan Gašparovič, visited CERN accompanied by the First Lady and a delegation of 67, including the Deputy Prime Minister, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the Minister of Economy and the Ambassadors of the Slovak Republic to Switzerland, France and the Office of the United Nations. The visit by representatives of the Slovak Republic follows the Slovak Republic’s hosting of the CERN Accelerator School in the region of Bratislava. After being welcomed to CERN in the morning by CERN Director-General Rolf Heuer, the members of the Slovak government were given the opportunity to get a glimpse of the LHC and to visit the ALICE experiment at Point 2. The President and other members of the Slovak delegation then met representatives of Slovak universities and industries at an exhibition of their work in the hall of Building 500. The President then briefly spoke to Slovak journalists and signed the VIP visitors book. The visit last...

Hurricanes and coral bleaching linked to changes in coral recruitment in Tobago.

Science.gov (United States)

Mallela, J; Crabbe, M J C

2009-10-01

Knowledge of coral recruitment patterns helps us understand how reefs react following major disturbances and provides us with an early warning system for predicting future reef health problems. We have reconstructed and interpreted historical and modern-day recruitment patterns, using a combination of growth modelling and in situ recruitment experiments, in order to understand how hurricanes, storms and bleaching events have influenced coral recruitment on the Caribbean coastline of Tobago. Whilst Tobago does not lie within the main hurricane belt results indicate that regional hurricane events negatively impact coral recruitment patterns in the Southern Caribbean. In years following hurricanes, tropical storms and bleaching events, coral recruitment was reduced when compared to normal years (p=0.016). Following Hurricane Ivan in 2004 and the 2005-2006 bleaching event, coral recruitment was markedly limited with only 2% (n=6) of colonies estimated to have recruited during 2006 and 2007. Our experimental results indicate that despite multiple large-scale disturbances corals are still recruiting on Tobago's marginal reef systems, albeit in low numbers.

Cine club

CERN Multimedia

Cine club

2016-01-01

Wednesday 19 October 2016 at 20:00 CERN Council Chamber Yesterday   Directed by Ivan Andonov Bulgaria, 1988, 84 minutes Back into the 60s. While out there, in the West, they are listening to The Beatles and The Rolling Stones, the hippie movement is at its height, pupils in Bulgaria are obliged to be shingled, to wear full-dress uniforms and sing military songs. But for how long? A group of pupils from a language school believe they have to live differently. They are seeking for ways to shake off everything phony, to be candid with each other, to be part of a wider, much more interesting world. Some of them pay a high price, others experience cruel worldly lessons, but they at least make their best to save face. Original version Bulgarian; English subtitles Wednesday 26 October 2016 at 20:00 CERN Council Chamber Doomed Souls   Directed by Vulo Radev Bulgaria, 1975, 141 minutes The events of the film are related to the Civil War in Spain. This is a film about the beauty of love - exotic an...

La peine de mort en Yugoslavie socialiste et le conflit des sources normatives

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ivan Vukovic

2010-12-01

Full Text Available The author analyses a discussion on death penalty that took place in Belgrade, at the end of the socialist era, between Igor Primorac and Ivan Jankovic. Primorac attacked the utilitarian justification of the socialist penal system, though he agreed on different, retributive grounds that death penalty for premeditated murder should be preserved. Jankovic advocated utilitarian ideas and rejected the death penalty as an atavistic aberration. In the first part of the article, their main arguments are presented and their contextual meaning is being explained. In the second part of the article, the author analyses those arguments and concludes that a retributivism has not been the philosophy of death penalty during its history, b that retentionist conclusions do not follow from retributive premises, c that utilitarianism, in spite of its historical connection with abolitionism, can justify death penalty, d that since the problem cannot be resolved on moral grounds alone, it should be resolved on political grounds, and e that political considerations require the abolition of death penalty.

Contemporary practice of presentation: new tendencies in showing the cultural heritage

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ljiljana Manić

2014-09-01

Full Text Available Because of its symbolic meaning, the cultural and historical heritage has a specific value for the modern generations, since it forms the identity and shapes the collective and individual culture of memory. It is of great importance that more and more young people get in touch with the works of art that make the material cultural heritage. However, the traditional ways of presentation are usually not very popular with the audience, since people are so used to the dynamics of the new media. Contemporary exhibitions are becoming a way for the audience to get information, entertainment and education, since they tell stories and offer arguments of diversity and importance of cultural heritage. In this paper we will analyze the advantages of technology in presentation and promotion of cultural heritage on the example of the multimedia exhibition “Refreshing of memory”. Through animation, projection and interactive presentation, intriguing lighting and sound sensations, the author of the exhibition Ivan Mangov has presented the medieval painting to the younger audience.

Slovakia is the first to trade with pollutions

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Zackova, K.

2003-01-01

The Kyoto Protocol allows trading with carbon dioxide emissions. The basic principle is simple any country that's carbon dioxide production is below the set limits can sell the difference to another country that, thank to this 'purchase' will be allowed to exceed its quotas. The first one to take advantage of this possibility was Slovak engineering company Menert, s.r.o., Sala that has sold its 200 thousand tons of CO 2 through New York broker Evolution Markets to Japanese company Sumitomo. The payment should take place this year. The only condition is that Russia has to countersign the Kyoto Protocol and thus this could enter into force in 2008. Technically seen this would mean that within five years Japan would be allowed to produce greenhouse gases and exceed the quotas by the volume it managed to buy. Slovak Government guaranteed the sale to Japan. 'We have some reserves in area of greenhouse gases and so we can afford to trade with 'saved' emissions. I consider it an very interesting possibility,' said Manager of Environmental Protection Department of Ministry of Environment, Ivan Mojik

Impact of Hurricane Ivan on the regional longleaf pine growth study: is there a relation to site or stand conditions?

Science.gov (United States)

John S. Kush; John C. Gilbert

2010-01-01

The US Forest Service Regional Longleaf Pine Growth Study (RLGS) began its eighth re-measurement (40th year) during 2004 autumn. The study has 305 plots of which 171 plots are located on the Escambia Experimental Forest (EEF) in Brewton AL. EEF is operated by the U.S. Forest Service in cooperation with the T.R. Miller Mill Company. The RLGS has plots distributed across...

Muusikamaailm : Berliner Festwochen septembris. "Nibelungide sõrmus" Seattle'is. Festival San Sebastianis. "Arshak II" maailmaesietendus. Ivan Rebroff 70 / Priit Kuusk

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Kuusk, Priit, 1938-

2001-01-01

Festivalist Berliner Festwochen. Wagneri tetraloogia "Nibelungide sõrmus" etendustest USA festivalil "Seattle'i suveooper". Hispaanias San Sebastianis toimunud festivalist "Quincena Musical". T. Tshuhhadzhjani ooperi "Arshak II" maailmaesiettekandest San Francisco Ooperis. Lühidalt I. Rebroffist

Socio-economic institutions in classical political economy of Ukraine

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Yu.V. Ushchapovskyy

2015-09-01

Full Text Available Fragmentary researches of socio-economic institutions by classical political economy are caused by the absence of social components in its methodological «core». The article concentrates on the ideas of institutionalism in the context of classical political economy formation. The author underlines the necessity to adapt the analysis of socio-economic institutions in the heritage of classical political economy in Ukraine of the 19-th century to the creation of an integral conception of genesis and evolution of institutionalism in Ukrainian economic thought. Following the traditions of European economic science, Ukrainian scientists tried to take into account social contradictions, the needs in democratic transformations of social relations in their works. In spite of absence of the category of «standard (rule» among Adam Smith’s followers, and Ukrainian economists paid attention to a social problematic in the context of traditional researches of classical political economy, there is the necessity to examine socio-economic institutions in their heritage and the possibility of its application to the formation of the paradigm of modern institutionalism. Michail Baludyanskiy considered that a state could limit the freedom of an economic activity only on the base of generally accepted standards, but in this case contributing to safety and freedom of an economic activity. National system of economy, its legislative and management systems must conceptually obey economic policy, Anthropocentrism defined the philosophical conception of Tihon Stepanov’s political economy. He followed methodological holism as he concluded the characteristics of an individual on the base of characteristics of institutions (society. Ivan Vernadskiy’s researches concerning behavior of an individual and his trials to characterize value from a consumer’s point of view don’t fully correspond to traditional classical political economy. To improve Adam Smith’s study

W. Horsley Gantt, Nick, and the Pavlovian Science at Phipps Clinic.

Science.gov (United States)

Ruiz, Gabriel; Sánchez, Natividad

2016-10-24

William Horsley Gantt is well known as one to the principal proponents of Pavlovian methodology in the U.S. After a long stay at Ivan Petrovich Pavlov's laboratory in Leningrad from 1925 to 1929, Gantt was invited by Adolf Meyer to join the Henry Phipps Psychiatric Clinic, where he founded and directed the Pavlovian Laboratory from 1930 to 1964. Soon after his arrival at Phipps Clinic in 1931, Gantt began a Pavlovian research program that included the investigation of nervous disturbances in dogs and clinical researches with psychiatric patients. In these studies, Gantt combined a physiological method (the conditional reflexes approach), with a psychiatric problem (nervous disorders) in the context of Meyer's psychobiology that established the person or individual as unit of analysis. This fact, concentrating upon a single individual, made Gantt studies with dogs recognizable and interesting to physicians, psychologists, and psychiatrists who also worked on individuals. In this paper, we use archival materials -including correspondence, notebooks, and unpublished autobiographical material- to present a case study, that of William Horsley Gantt and his dog Nick. We will explore the reasons why Gantt' studies on nervous disturbances with this dog captured the interest of psychiatrists and clinical psychologists.

The Nicest way to migrate your Windows computer

CERN Multimedia

2001-01-01

You are probably very conservative about your computer: the fewer changes you make, the fewer problems you'll have to face. But sometimes, you just have to leave your fears behind and take a plunge. And if you are a PC user at CERN, now is time to plunge into Windows 2000. However, you have nothing to fear, a team have been working for over a year with more than 50 servers on this project, called NICE 2000 - preparing for the LHC era while still maintaining NICE 95/NT. After Windows 3.0, 3.1, 95/NT, this is the 4th generation of NICE desktop services, relying on an infrastructure of more than 50 servers in production. Anyone coming from Windows 95 or NT will find a very similar interface to the one they are already familiar with. With Windows 2000, CERN users will discover a more stable and reliable working environment and will have access to all the latest applications. The Internet Services Team is responsible for the creation of all the infrastructure of NICE 2000. From left to right, standing: Ivan Delo...

Le limus rédempteur de Andrej Tarkovski

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Paolo Mottana

2015-04-01

Full Text Available Le cinéma de Tarkovski est riche de présences symboliques. L'essai rend, à travers le contact prolongé et fidèle aux différentes oeuvres du metteur en scène russe, la constellation de ses éléments archetipiques et de ses figures les plus significatives. Le dialogue terre-eau, le travail du feu, la récurrence de l'arbre, du bois, de l'enfance, le flux lent du temps, la phenomenologie poétique de la maison. Dans le cinéma de Tarkovski on se perd, son oeuvre, un vrai opus magnus alchimique, est un voyage dans la survivance d'un halètement mystique profondément incarné dans la matière terrestre. Son parcours circulaire, de l'arbre brûlé d'Ivan à ce qui renaît à la fin du Sacrifice miraculeusement, c'est une cheville fondamentale pour pouvoir expérimenter la puissance de l'imagination créatrice quand encore elle est l' expression d'une sensibilité inspirée à l'âme du monde".

I. V. Michurin’S Work on Expansion of the Plant Horticulture Assortment and Improvement of Food Quality

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Sokolov Viktor V.

2015-09-01

Full Text Available October 2015 marks the 160th anniversary of the birth of Ivan V. Michurin. As a scientist and plant breeder, he made a significant improvement of many fruit and berry plants, and flowers. He developed methods of plant breeding, especially regarding long-distance hybridisation of fruit plants, and promoted gardening to the north and east of Russia. He introduced some new berry species, such as Actinidia and black chokeberry, and was the first in Russia to use dwarf and semi dwarf stocks of apples. Michurin initiated the mass movement of gardeners and horticulture experimenters in USSR who changed and significantly extended the assortment and areas of fruit and berries cultivation in the country. He not only brought together a representative collection of species and varieties of fruit, berry and flower plants from around the world, but also used them in breeding by hybridization, including interspecific. He created some new artificial interspecific hybrids such as Cerapadus (cherry and bird cherry tree hybrid, and others. Michurin created 132 cultivars. Eleven of them are not only cultivated, but are also included in “The State Register of Protected Plant Breeding of the Russian Federation”.

Knotted pipeline

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Beer, G.; Slovak, K.

2006-01-01

It is too early to speculate on where the Transpetrol shares will end up. The bankruptcy trustee of Yukos, Eduard Rebgun, has so far received three offers from Gazprom, the Rusneft oil company and the Penta private equity group via its Cyprian company. All three would like to gain control over the Slovak oil transporting company. As yet, no formal request from the Slovak Republic has been delivered to Moscow. By Trend's deadline, President Ivan Gasparovic and the Minister of Economy, Lubomir Jahnatek, were still negotiating in Moscow with the Russian President, Vladimir Putin. One of the topics on the agenda was the future of the company which transports Russian oil to Europe. Both Slovakia and Russia aim to gain control over the stock and the situation is locked in stalemate The stock in question is owned by the Dutch company, Yukos Finance. And although this company is owned by the bankrupt Yukos, the property rights are in the hands of foundation, Stichting Administratiekantoor Yukos International. Yukos Finance is not in bankruptcy and it is therefore difficult to detach the Yukos shares from the company assets. (authors)

Can outstanding research be done under less than ideal conditions?

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Igić Rajko

2004-01-01

Full Text Available Great scientific discoveries rarely originate from small and poor countries. However, the lives and achievements of three Yugoslav scientists who were active in the biomedical sciences, Laza K. Lazarević (1851-1891, Ivan Djaja (1884-1957, and Pavao Stern (1913-1976, serve as an example of success in this environment. These scientists, as well as the majority of other successful investigators in small and poor countries, were trained in foreign and developed countries and, upon return, were given the freedom to start a self dependent research program. They overcame many obstacles, including wars and civil unrests, to contribute significantly to certain medical fields. It is interesting that although a Jew, Stern was allowed to work during the World War II in Zagreb, which became capital of the so-called Independent State of Croatia, a puppet state under German control. Perhaps his good name among pharmacologists helped him to keep position during this tough period. Nowadays, new technologies requiring for biomedical research are rather expensive, and poor countries cannot afford to finance many scientists. Thus, selection of the most productive researchers is the challenge for those who finance scientific work.

From Pavlov to PTSD: The extinction of conditioned fear in rodents, humans, and in anxiety disorders

Science.gov (United States)

VanElzakker, Michael B.; Dahlgren, M. Kathryn; Davis, F. Caroline; Dubois, Stacey; Shin, Lisa M.

2014-01-01

Nearly 100 years ago, Ivan Pavlov demonstrated that dogs could learn to use a neutral cue to predict a biologically relevant event: after repeated predictive pairings, Pavlov's dogs were conditioned to anticipate food at the sound of a bell, which caused them to salivate. Like sustenance, danger is biologically relevant, and neutral cues can take on great salience when they predict a threat to survival. In anxiety disorders such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), this type of conditioned fear fails to extinguish, and reminders of traumatic events can cause pathological conditioned fear responses for decades after danger has passed. In this review, we use fear conditioning and extinction studies to draw a direct line from Pavlov to PTSD and other anxiety disorders. We explain how rodent studies have informed neuroimaging studies of healthy humans and humans with PTSD. We describe several genes that have been linked to both PTSD and fear conditioning and extinction and explain how abnormalities in fear conditioning or extinction may reflect a general biomarker of anxiety disorders. Finally, we explore drug and neuromodulation treatments that may enhance therapeutic extinction in anxiety disorders. PMID:24321650

From Pavlov to PTSD: the extinction of conditioned fear in rodents, humans, and anxiety disorders.

Science.gov (United States)

VanElzakker, Michael B; Dahlgren, M Kathryn; Davis, F Caroline; Dubois, Stacey; Shin, Lisa M

2014-09-01

Nearly 100 years ago, Ivan Pavlov demonstrated that dogs could learn to use a neutral cue to predict a biologically relevant event: after repeated predictive pairings, Pavlov's dogs were conditioned to anticipate food at the sound of a bell, which caused them to salivate. Like sustenance, danger is biologically relevant, and neutral cues can take on great salience when they predict a threat to survival. In anxiety disorders such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), this type of conditioned fear fails to extinguish, and reminders of traumatic events can cause pathological conditioned fear responses for decades after danger has passed. In this review, we use fear conditioning and extinction studies to draw a direct line from Pavlov to PTSD and other anxiety disorders. We explain how rodent studies have informed neuroimaging studies of healthy humans and humans with PTSD. We describe several genes that have been linked to both PTSD and fear conditioning and extinction and explain how abnormalities in fear conditioning or extinction may reflect a general biomarker of anxiety disorders. Finally, we explore drug and neuromodulation treatments that may enhance therapeutic extinction in anxiety disorders. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Reaching for Success: Picasso’s Rise in the Market (The First Two Decades

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Enrique Mallen

2017-04-01

Full Text Available This article explores the exhibitions of Picasso’s works in the first two decades of his artistic career, as well as the dealers and collectors who came into contact with them. It describes the relationship between Picasso and his first dealers, Pere Manyach, Berthe Weill, Clovis Sagot, Père Soulier, Ambroise Vollard, Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler, Georg Caspari, L. W. Guthier, Hans Goltz, Heinrich Thannhauser, Otto Feldmann, Alfred Flechtheim, Emil Richter, Gottfried Tanner, Michael Brenner, R. J. Coady, Léonce Rosenberg, Paul Rosenberg, etc.; as well as his first collectors, Leo and Gertrude Stein, Olivier Sainsère, Joachim Gasquet, Wilhelm Uhde, Herman Rupf, Vincenc Kramář, Frank Stoop, Hugo Perls, Edwin Suermondt, Dr. Paul Ferdinand Schmidt, Princess Mechtilde Lichnowsky, Henry Simms, Ludwig and Rosy Fischer, Professor Wilhelm Kreis, Adolf Erblösch, Justin K. Thannhauser, Sergei Ivanovich Shchukin, Ivan A. Morosov, etc. It also identifies all important Picasso expositions in this time period and how those dealers and collectors were involved in their arrangement. The information provided here has been excerpted from an exhaustive study of the critical literature on Pablo Picasso, as well as from published exhibition catalogues.

Modeling lost production from destroyed platforms in the 2004-2005 Gulf of Mexico hurricane seasons

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Kaiser, Mark J.; Yu, Yunke; Jablonowski, Christopher J.

2009-01-01

Hurricanes Ivan, Katrina, and Rita passed through the Gulf of Mexico during 2004 and 2005 and resulted in the largest number of destroyed and damaged offshore oil and gas structures in the history of Gulf operations. In the final official government assessment, a total of 126 platforms were destroyed and over 183 structures were identified as having extensive damage. Production associated with wells and structures that are not redeveloped are classified as lost. The purpose of this paper is to derive functional relations that describe the likely contribution the collection of destroyed assets would have made to future production in the Gulf of Mexico. We estimate that the total remaining reserves from the set of destroyed structures range in value between 1.3 and 4.5 billion depending on the assumptions employed. We summarize the impact of the storms on the Gulf of Mexico oil and gas infrastructure and discuss the main issues involved in redevelopment decision making. A meta-model analytic framework is applied to perform sensitivity analysis and to explore the interactions of assumptions on model output. A discussion of the limitations of the analysis is presented. (author)

A review on salt lake city, Kolkata, India: Master planning and realization

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Tošković Dobrivoje

2008-01-01

Full Text Available Motivation for construction of Salt Lake City comes from the circumstances characterizing life in Calcutta known by its social, political and cultural activities. Among many problems, the City was faced with poverty and overcrowding. West Bengal Government realized that serious steps have to be taken to resolve the situation. One of the biggest actions of the Government was creation of so called 'NEDECO' Plan for reclamation certain area of the Salted Lakes, followed by the tender for urban planning. The enterprise for water ways Ivan Milutinović was considered the most convenient for both: reclamation and planning. The Conceptualization covers the Main Aims and interests forming plan basis where three factors were selected: urban character, new vs old town, inhabitants and town growth. Follows Existing Land Use Pattern of the Municipal Area. The realization of the Salt Lake Master Plan, as a part of the Municipal Area, is shown through an Overview of Achieved Infrastructure covering Roads, Water Supply, Sewerage, Area Level Storm Water Drainage, Solid Waste Management and, finally, through the Other Municipal Services, such as: Administrative Infrastructure, Health Infrastructure, Greeneries, Water bodies, Socio-Cultural Infrastructure. .

Workshop to promote the ratification of the protocol on heavy metals across the entire UN ECE region

Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

NONE

2009-12-15

Within the workshop of the German Federal Environment Agency (Dessau-Rosslau, Federal Republic of Germany) at 14th to 16th May, 2008 in Yerevan (Armenia), the following lectures were held: (1) The convention and its protocols - framework and requirements (Tea Aulavuo); (2) Development of the heavy metals protocol up to now (D. Jost); (3) Experiences in transposing the obligations of the HM protocol into national law (Ivan Angelov); (4) Evaluation of concentrations of air pollutants and depositions of HM over the EECCA region (Ilia Ilyin); (5) The effectiveness of the HM protocol - emission reductions and costs (TNO-study) (M. van het Bolscher); (6) Technologies and techniques and their emission reduction potential and costs (Andre Peeters Weem); (7) Synergies of reduction of HM and particulate matter (Katja Kraus); (8) Critical loads / critical levels and effects of HM - integrated assessment (Jean-Paul Hettelingh); (9) Additional technical measures / options and their reduction potential (M. van het Bolscher); (10) Overview of the situation in the EECCA region - evaluation of a questionnaire of the Secretariat of the LRTAP Convention and ideas on revising the protocol and its annexes (Johan Sliggers); (11) Future aims of the TF (Katja Kraus).

Influence of inhaler technique on asthma and COPD control: a multicenter experience

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Dudvarski Ilic A

2016-10-01

Full Text Available Aleksandra Dudvarski Ilic,1,2 Vladimir Zugic,1,2 Biljana Zvezdin,3,4 Ivan Kopitovic,3,4 Ivan Cekerevac,5,6 Vojislav Cupurdija,5,6 Nela Perhoc,7 Vesna Veljkovic,7 Aleksandra Barac8 1Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 2Clinic for Pulmonology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, 3Faculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, 4Institute for Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina, Sremska Kamenica, 5Faculty of Medicine, University of Kragujevac, 6Clinic for Pulmonology, Clinical Centre Kragujevac, Kragujevac, 7Clinic for Pulmonary Diseases Knez Selo, Clinical Centre Nis, Nis, 8Faculty of Stomatology, University Academy of Business Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia Background: The successful management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD mostly depends on adherence to inhalation drug therapy, the usage of which is commonly associated with many difficulties in real life. Improvement of patients’ adherence to inhalation technique could lead to a better outcome in the treatment of asthma and COPD.Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the utility of inhalation technique in clinical and functional control of asthma and COPD during a 3-month follow-up.Methods: A total of 312 patients with asthma or COPD who used dry powder Turbuhaler were enrolled in this observational study. During three visits (once a month, training in seven-step inhalation technique was given and it was practically demonstrated. Correctness of patients’ usage of inhaler was assessed in three visits by scoring each of the seven steps during administration of inhaler dose. Assessment of disease control was done at each visit and evaluated as: fully controlled, partially controlled, or uncontrolled. Patients’ subjective perception of the simplicity of inhalation technique, disease control, and quality of life were assessed by using specially designed questionnaires.Results: Significant improvement in inhalation technique was achieved after the

[The German physician and pacifist Georg Friedrich Nicolai (1874-1964) as a pupil of the Russian physiologist Ivan Petrovic Pavlov (1849-1936)].

Science.gov (United States)

Kästner, Ingrid

2005-01-01

In 1906, Dr. med. Georg Friedrich Nicolai, a young specialist in the field of electrocardiography from the university of Berlin, spent some months in the laboratory of Pavlov, where he was one of the first German visitors. Two letters written by Nicolai to Pavlov are a mirror of Nicolai's admiration for the brilliant Russian Nobel prize winner, but also of Nicolai's remarkable insight into the perspectives of Pavlov's physiological method for "objective" psychological investigations. Nicolai regarded himself a pupil of Pavlov until his death in South America, where he was forced to emigrate after World War I due to his pacifist activities.

Dr. Ivan J. Birrer: Service at the Command and General Staff College, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, 20 January 1948 to 30 June 1978

Science.gov (United States)

1978-04-21

sience , and il..ed i r! the recessar., courses for a major in that area. But in my sophomore year I began to take courses in psychology, and by the...resident of Ball State University. There were four man and one woman , and the men had all been Navy officers. Once again, it was a very pleasant two and a...was also a very sensitive matter. The woman who does this as a volunteer has to do it entirely by persuasion and manipulation, since she has no

Towards a more explicit writing pedagogy: The complexity of teaching argumentative writing

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Jacqui Dornbrack

2014-04-01

Full Text Available Advances in technology, changes in communication practices, and the imperatives of the workplace have led to the repositioning of the role of writing in the global context. This has implications for the teaching of writing in schools. This article focuses on the argumentative essay, which is a high-stakes genre. A sample of work from one Grade 10 student identified as high performing in a township school in Cape Town (South Africa is analysed. Drawing on the work of Ormerod and Ivanic, who argue that writing practices can be inferred from material artifacts, as well as critical discourse analysis, we show that the argumentative genre is complex, especially for novice first additional language English writers. This complexity is confounded by the conflation of the process and genre approaches in the Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS document. Based on the analysis we discuss the implications of planning, particularly in relation to thinking and reasoning, the need to read in order to write argument and how social and school capital are insufficient without explicit instruction of the conventions of this complex genre. These findings present some insights into particular input needed to improve writing pedagogy for specific genres.

Evolution of sediment plumes in the Chesapeake bay and implications of climate variability.

Science.gov (United States)

Zheng, Guangming; DiGiacomo, Paul M; Kaushal, Sujay S; Yuen-Murphy, Marilyn A; Duan, Shuiwang

2015-06-02

Fluvial sediment transport impacts fisheries, marine ecosystems, and human health. In the upper Chesapeake Bay, river-induced sediment plumes are generally known as either a monotonic spatial shape or a turbidity maximum. Little is known about plume evolution in response to variation in streamflow and extreme discharge of sediment. Here we propose a typology of sediment plumes in the upper Chesapeake Bay using a 17 year time series of satellite-derived suspended sediment concentration. On the basis of estimated fluvial and wind contributions, we define an intermittent/wind-dominated type and a continuous type, the latter of which is further divided into four subtypes based on spatial features of plumes, which we refer to as Injection, Transport, Temporary Turbidity-Maximum, and Persistent Turbidity-Maximum. The four continuous types exhibit a consistent sequence of evolution within 1 week to 1 month following flood events. We also identify a "shift" in typology with increased frequency of Turbidity-Maximum types before and after Hurricane Ivan (2004), which implies that extreme events have longer-lasting effects upon estuarine suspended sediment than previously considered. These results can serve as a diagnostic tool to better predict distribution and impacts of estuarine suspended sediment in response to changes in climate and land use.

Unwanted heat

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Benka, M.

2006-01-01

The number of small heating plants using biomass is growing. According to TREND's information, Hrinovska energeticka, is the only one that controls the whole supplier chain in cooperation with its parent company in Bratislava. Starting with the collection and processing of wood chips by burning, heat production and heat distribution to the end user. This gives the company better control over costs and consequently its own prices. Last year, the engineering company, Hrinovske storjarne, decided to focus only on its core business and sold its heating plant, Hrinovske tepelne hospodarstvo, to Intech Slovakia and changed the company name to Hrinovska energeticka. Local companies and inhabitants were concerned that the new owner would increase prices. But the company publicly declared and kept promises that the heat price for households would remain at 500 Slovak crowns/gigajoule (13.33 EUR/gigajoule ), one of the lowest prices in Slovakia. This year the prices increased slightly to 570 Slovak crowns (15.2 EUR). 'We needed - even at the cost of lower profit - to satisfy our customers so that we would not lose them. We used this time for transition to biomass. This will allow us to freeze our prices in the coming years,' explained the statutory representative of the company, Ivan Dudak. (authors)

Natural history and morphometry of the Cuban iguana (Cyclura nubila Gray, 1831 in Cayo Sijú, Cuba

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Beovides-Casas, K.

2006-06-01

Full Text Available The report presents data about the Cuban iguana population (Cyclura nubila nubila inhabiting Cayo Sijú, an 88 ha island off the southwest coast of Cuba. Population densities estimated using strip transects were higher in xerophytic coastal scrub (6.72 ± 6.25 iguanas/ha than in typical sand vegetation (3.63 ± 2.71 iguanas/ha and mangrove forests (2.9 ± 2.9 iguanas/ha. The total population for the cay was estimated at 350 individuals with an adult biomass of approximately 11.67 kg/ha. Densities varied minimally between three habitat types and between the wet and dry seasons. No significant density fluctuations were found one month after Hurricane Ivan affected the cay. Iguana burrows were encountered most frequently in beach dunes. Analysis of 30 scat samples revealed eight species of plants, with the fruits of Chrysobalanum icaco and the leaves of Batis maritima being the most frequently identified items. The remains of crab (Cardisoma guandhumi and insects of the order Hemiptera were also present in scat samples. Sexual dimorphism was evident in this population, with males being significantly larger in eight morphological variables. The snout-vent length measurements were larger in this population than in those reported in two cays off the south coast of Cuba.

Social and psychological resources associated with health status in a representative sample of adults affected by the 2004 Florida hurricanes.

Science.gov (United States)

Ruggiero, Kenneth J; Amstadter, Ananda B; Acierno, Ron; Kilpatrick, Dean G; Resnick, Heidi S; Tracy, Melissa; Galea, Sandro

2009-01-01

Overall health status after a disaster may be associated with long-term physical morbidity and mortality. Little is known about factors associated with overall health status in the aftermath of disasters. We examined self-rated health in relation to disaster characteristics, social resources, and post-disaster outcomes in a sample of adults who experienced the 2004 Florida hurricanes. We interviewed a representative sample of 1,452 adults aged 18 years and older residing in the 33 Florida counties that were in the direct path of at least one of the 2004 hurricanes (Charley, Frances, Ivan, Jeanne). Overall health status was assessed using a self-rating format known to be predictive of mortality. Poor self-rated health was endorsed by 14.6% of the sample. Final multivariable models showed that poor self-rated health was associated with older age (p hurricane (p = 0.03), low social support (p = 0.03), and depression (p = 0.003) since the hurricane. Self-rated health following the Florida hurricanes was strongly associated with two variables (social support and depression) that potentially can be mitigated through targeted interventions after disasters. Future work should evaluate secondary prevention strategies that can address general health-related concerns in the wake of a disaster.

Comparison and validation of statistical methods for predicting power outage durations in the event of hurricanes.

Science.gov (United States)

Nateghi, Roshanak; Guikema, Seth D; Quiring, Steven M

2011-12-01

This article compares statistical methods for modeling power outage durations during hurricanes and examines the predictive accuracy of these methods. Being able to make accurate predictions of power outage durations is valuable because the information can be used by utility companies to plan their restoration efforts more efficiently. This information can also help inform customers and public agencies of the expected outage times, enabling better collective response planning, and coordination of restoration efforts for other critical infrastructures that depend on electricity. In the long run, outage duration estimates for future storm scenarios may help utilities and public agencies better allocate risk management resources to balance the disruption from hurricanes with the cost of hardening power systems. We compare the out-of-sample predictive accuracy of five distinct statistical models for estimating power outage duration times caused by Hurricane Ivan in 2004. The methods compared include both regression models (accelerated failure time (AFT) and Cox proportional hazard models (Cox PH)) and data mining techniques (regression trees, Bayesian additive regression trees (BART), and multivariate additive regression splines). We then validate our models against two other hurricanes. Our results indicate that BART yields the best prediction accuracy and that it is possible to predict outage durations with reasonable accuracy. © 2011 Society for Risk Analysis.

COL1A2 gene analysis in a Czech osteogenesis imperfecta patient: a candidate novel mutation in a patient affected by osteogenesis imperfecta type 3

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Hrušková L

2015-08-01

Full Text Available Lucie Hrušková,1 Ivo Mařík,2,3 Stella Mazurová,1 Pavel Martásek,1 Ivan Mazura1 1Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic; 2Ambulant Centre for Defects of Locomotor Apparatus 1.1.c., Prague, Czech Republic; 3Faculty of Medical Studies, West Bohemia University, Pilsen, Czech RepublicAbstract: Osteogenesis imperfecta is a heritable bone fragility disease with a heterogenic genetic origin. Most cases result from mutations of either the COL1A1 gene or the COL1A2 gene. We identified a novel COL1A2 gene mutation in a Czech patient, born to unaffected parents, who was diagnosed according to clinical and anthropometric findings and radiographic features as having type 3 osteogenesis imperfecta, which is a severe form of this disease. The identified Gly814Trp mutation was predicted by a number of complementary bioinformatic programs to result in functional alteration of the protein. This case report provides both evidence of a novel COL1A2 mutation resulting in type 3 osteogenesis imperfecta and a genotype:phenotype correlation in this affected individual. Keywords: osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, collagen, alpha-2 (I chain, substitution, sequencing 

Things That are Near Though Distant: Extramarital Affairs in Heian-Period Japan

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Matthew Grubits

2009-12-01

Full Text Available According to historian William McCullough, a society cannot be understood without an appreciation of its marriage institutions, for marriage institutions are a dominant strand in the fabric of any society. In the Heian period, however, there was an even more dominant strand in the fabric of society than marriage that impinged on the relationships between aristocratic men and women. As historian Ivan Morris points out, the most prevalent relationships between men and women were extramarital affairs. If an appreciation of marriage institutions is necessary for us to understand Heian society, then an appreciation of affairs is likewise necessary. Few historians have addressed the subject of affairs, though they are central to the most notable texts from the period. This article addresses this gap in scholarship by exploring why affairs were so prevalent during the Heian period. This exploration involves looking at the marriage institution, perceptions of sexuality, belief systems and, importantly, aestheticism. Heian society was intensely aesthetic – a great emphasis was placed on pathos, beauty and aesthetic acts such as composing poetry. This paper argues that affairs were themselves aesthetic acts; that is, they were occasions of aesthetic expression. Because aristocrats had a preoccupation with aestheticism, they embraced affairs.

The Beginnings of Pancreatology as a Field of Experimental and Clinical Medicine

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Piotr Ceranowicz

2015-01-01

Full Text Available This review presents the history of discoveries concerning the pancreas. In antiquity and the Middle Ages knowledge about the anatomy of the pancreas was very limited and its function was completely unknown. Significant progress was first made in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Johann Georg Wirsüng, the prosector of the University of Padua, discovered the main pancreatic duct, and Giovanni Santorini discovered the accessory duct. Regnier de Graaf was the first to perform pancreatic exocrine studies, and Paul Langerhans’s 1869 discovery of pancreatic islets was the first step toward recognizing the pancreas as an endocrine gland. The twentieth century brought the discovery of insulin and other pancreatic hormones. To date, histochemical staining, transmission electron microscopy, and immunohistochemistry enabled the discovery of five cell types with identified hormonal products in adult human pancreatic islets. Twentieth-century pancreatic studies led to crucial advances in scientific knowledge and were recognized, among other things, with seven Nobel Prizes. The first of these went to Ivan Pavlov in 1904 for his work on the physiology of digestion. The most recent was awarded to Günter Blobel in 1999 for discovering signaling mechanisms that govern the transport and localization of proteins within pancreatic acinar cells.

Short communication: Multi-scale topographic anisotropy patterns on a Barrier Island

Science.gov (United States)

Houser, Chris; Bishop, Michael; Wernette, Phil

2017-11-01

Barrier islands exhibit a range of landforms that reflect the complex and varied combination of coastal and aeolian processes realized over the evolution of the island. A detailed analysis of the topography can be used to describe the evolution of a barrier island and provide insight on how it may be affected by a change in sea level, storm activity and wind exposure patterns. Topographic anisotropy, or the directional dependence of relief of landforms, can be used to determine the relative importance of different processes to island evolution at a range of scales. This short communication describes the use of scale-dependent topographic anisotropy to characterize the structure of Santa Rosa Island in northwest Florida. Scale-dependent topographic relief and asymmetry were assessed from a LiDAR-derived DEM from May 2004, a few months before the island experienced widespread erosion and overwash during Hurricane Ivan. This application demonstrates how anisotropy can be used to identify unique scale-dependent structures that can be used to interpret the evolution of this barrier island. Results of this preliminary study further highlight the potential of using topographic anisotropy to controls on barrier island response and recovery to storms as well as island resiliency with sea level rise and storm activity.

Bleich ou o paradoxo da tradução

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Gilles Jean Abes

2009-12-01

Full Text Available This article is based on a comparative study of Charles Baudelaire’s Flowers of Evil (Les fleurs du mal for the portuguese language, with special regard to Jamil Almansur Haddad and Ivan Junqueira’s versions. At first, we focused on the poem Hair (La chevelure trying to observe how the translator’s approach can whether enrich or impoverish the work due to “deformations” imposed to the source text that come from several restrictions. In the literary text, those traces are particularly visible, creating a paradoxical setting for the translation. This paradox becomes stronger as we look closely to the expression “counterfeit money” which Carlos Drummond de Andrade employed thinking through translation. This “conviction” emerged from the very difficulty of the translating process. Thus, all counterfeit currencies – Derrida, Baudelaire, and Drummond’s, come together and, from that conviction, this concept unroll in several directions: should we understand this “counterfeit money” as a mere fraud? Considering this fact and this point of view, wouldn’t we underestimate the power of the translated text? It is necessary to look at a translation and analyse it in terms of dissonance. Dissonance as a divergence asking for another translation, turning this “fake piece” into a machine which causes events.

Not many buyers interested in etatised Transpetrol

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Janoska, J.

2004-01-01

Russian oil company Jukos learned only form the media that Slovakia was, surpassingly, interested in purchase of 49-percent stake and management control over pipeline join stock company Transpetrol. The reason - growing concerns concerning the future fate of Jukos. Jukos was prompted by the Russian cabinet to pay its tax arrears in value of several billions of US dollars and Jukos' reaction was to call an extraordinary general meeting that is to decide about a possible bankruptcy. This Monday Slovak Minister of Economy announced that Slovakia had already sent the Russian cabinet a letter informing it about Slovakia's intention to purchase the stake. The Minister expects the Russian Federation to support this proposal. At the same time the Minister admitted that Slovakia would probably pay for the company more then the 72 mil. USD Jukos paid for it back in 2002. He even claims that the price Slovakia will have to pay will be higher by at least the inflation i.e. about 20%. P. Rusko did not mention any concerns regarding raising the necessary funds even though the Minister of Finance, Ivan Miklos said for TV station Markiza he had not seen the plan for purchase of the stake at all yet. Not even the cabinet had officially discussed the topic. (author)

The impact of weather and ocean forecasting on hydrocarbon production and pollution management in the Gulf of Mexico

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Kaiser, Mark J.; Pulsipher, Allan G.

2007-01-01

Over the past 2 years, the vulnerability of offshore production in the Gulf of Mexico (GOM) has been brought to light by extensive damage to oil and gas facilities and pipelines resulting from Hurricanes Ivan, Katrina, and Rita. The occurrences of extreme weather regularly force operators to shut-down production, cease drilling and construction activities, and evacuate personnel. Loop currents and eddies can also impact offshore operations and delay installation and drilling activities and reduce the effectiveness of oil spill response strategies. The purpose of this paper is to describe how weather and ocean forecasting impact production activities and pollution management in the GOM. Physical outcome and decision models in support of production and development activities and oil spill response management are presented, and the expected economic benefits that may result from the implementation of an integrated ocean observation network in the region are summarized. Improved ocean observation systems are expected to reduce the uncertainty of forecasting and to enhance the value of ocean/weather information throughout the Gulf region. The source of benefits and the size of activity from which improved ocean observation benefits may be derived are estimated for energy development and production activities and oil spill response management

The imagetic construction of a crime: analysis of magazine covers on the case of Isabella Nardoni A construção imagética de um crime: análise das capas de revistas sobre o caso Isabella Nardoni

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Andréa Gama Piana

2012-05-01

Full Text Available Since the beginning of time, the image has been present in our lives, taking up different functions. Throughout history, production and support techniques have changed and the image has gained more power to a point where, in some moments, it substitutes texts and drives opinion making. Therefore, the objective of this work is to analyze the visual elements found on the covers of Veja, Isto É and Época on the Isabela Nardoni’s case, verifying the significance of the image for the construction of narratives surrounding the facts. The theoretical and conceptual background used in the analysis is based on two authors: Harry Pross, who, through his signs relational theory, searches for the visual readings of several cultural texts by an axes interpretation (insideoutside, above-below, bright-dark. The other author, Ivan Bystrina, one of the main thinkers in Culture Semiotics, like Pross, understands the perception by axes, or poles, stressing that the negative always attracts more attention, emphasizing that these characteristics are based on archaic values still ingrained in man. In this work, it was possible to see, through the exposed references, significant elements for the visual construction of the narrative of a crime on magazine covers.Desde nossos primórdios, a imagem esteve presente assumindo diferentes funções no tempo. Ao longo da história, as técnicas de produção e suportes se modificam e a imagem ganha um espaço cada vez maior a ponto de, em determinados momentos, substituir os próprios textos e direcionar a formação de opiniões. Assim objetivou-se analisar os elementos visuais presentes nas capas das revistas Veja, Isto É e Época, referentes ao caso Isabella Nardoni, anotando a significação da imagem para uma construçãode narrativas em torno dos fatos. O embasamento teórico e conceitual utilizado na realização das análises segue o pensamento de dois autores, sendo o primeiro Harry Pross que, através de sua

The common ancestry of life

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Wolf Yuri I

2010-11-01

Full Text Available Abstract Background It is common belief that all cellular life forms on earth have a common origin. This view is supported by the universality of the genetic code and the universal conservation of multiple genes, particularly those that encode key components of the translation system. A remarkable recent study claims to provide a formal, homology independent test of the Universal Common Ancestry hypothesis by comparing the ability of a common-ancestry model and a multiple-ancestry model to predict sequences of universally conserved proteins. Results We devised a computational experiment on a concatenated alignment of universally conserved proteins which shows that the purported demonstration of the universal common ancestry is a trivial consequence of significant sequence similarity between the analyzed proteins. The nature and origin of this similarity are irrelevant for the prediction of "common ancestry" of by the model-comparison approach. Thus, homology (common origin of the compared proteins remains an inference from sequence similarity rather than an independent property demonstrated by the likelihood analysis. Conclusion A formal demonstration of the Universal Common Ancestry hypothesis has not been achieved and is unlikely to be feasible in principle. Nevertheless, the evidence in support of this hypothesis provided by comparative genomics is overwhelming. Reviewers this article was reviewed by William Martin, Ivan Iossifov (nominated by Andrey Rzhetsky and Arcady Mushegian. For the complete reviews, see the Reviewers' Report section.

Focus on anorexia nervosa: modern psychological treatment and guidelines for the adolescent patient

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Espie J

2015-01-01

Full Text Available Jonathan Espie,1 Ivan Eisler2 1Child and Adolescent Eating Disorders Service, Michael Rutter Centre, South London and Maudsley Hospital Foundation NHS Trust, 2Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK Abstract: Anorexia nervosa is a serious condition associated with high mortality. Incidence is highest for female adolescents, and prevalence data highlight a pressing unmet need for treatment. While there is evidence that adolescent-onset anorexia has relatively high rates of eventual recovery, the illness is often protracted, and even after recovery from the eating disorder there is an ongoing vulnerability to psychosocial problems in later life. Family therapy for anorexia in adolescence has evolved from a generic systemic treatment into an eating disorder-specific format (family therapy for anorexia nervosa, and this approach has been evidenced as an effective treatment. Individual treatments, including cognitive behavioral therapy, also have some evidence of effectiveness. Most adolescents can be effectively and safely managed as outpatients. Day-patient treatment holds promise as an alternative to inpatient treatment or as an intensive program following a brief medical admission. Evidence is emerging of advantages in detecting and treating adolescent anorexia nervosa in specialist community-based child and adolescent eating-disorder services accessible directly from primary care. Limitations and future directions for modern treatment are considered. Keywords: AN, evidence, family, therapy, FT-AN, inpatient, outpatient, day patient, specialist 

Between Local and Global Politics of Memory: Transnational Dimensions of Holocaust Remembrance in Contemporary Serbian Prose Fiction and Film

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Stijn Vervaet

2016-12-01

Full Text Available Serbia joined the ITF (Task Force for International Cooperation on Holocaust Education, Remembrance and Research in 2011. This resulted in increased institutional efforts to pay more attention to Holocaust education and commemoration. However, critics have observed that many of these state-supported initiatives use the Holocaust to conceal the state’s role as perpetrator or accomplice in mass war crimes and genocide committed during the Second World War and during the Yugoslav wars of the 1990s. Against this backdrop, I discuss two recent Serbian Holocaust novels, Ivan Ivanji’s Man of Ashes (2006 and Zoran Penevski’s Less Important Crimes (2005, and Goran Paskaljević’s film When Day Breaks (2012. I argue that Holocaust memory in these works does not function as a ‘screen memory’ – one memory that covers up or suppresses other, undesired memories – but as a prism through which memories of the recent Yugoslav past as well as stories of present injustice, which the dominant political elites and mainstream society would prefer to forget or not to see, are filtered and brought to light. Ivanji, who is well acquainted with the politics of memory both in Germany and Serbia, also reflects critically upon the current globalization of Holocaust remembrance, thus providing feedback on the possibilities and limits of the memorial culture stimulated by the ITF.

Distribution and ecology of Dreissena polymorpha (pallas) and Dreissena bugensis (andrusov) in the upper Volga basin

Science.gov (United States)

Shcherbina, G. Kh; Buckler, D.R.

2006-01-01

This paper presents data on contemporary distribution patterns of two species of Dreissenidae, the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) and the Quagga mussel (Dreissena bugensis), and their role in ecosystem processes in the Ivan'kovo, Uglich, Rybinsk, and Gorky Reservoirs of the Upper Volga River basin. The role of zebra mussel was also studied in experimental mesocosms of 15 m3. Maximum abundance and species diversity of macroinvertebrates, especially of leeches, polychaetes, crustaceans, and heterotopic insects, were attained in the portions of reservoirs where Dreissenidae were present and in experimental mesocosms where zebra mussel biomass was the highest. In the mesocosm studies, the presence of zebra mussel druses (colonies) provided shelter for macroinvertebrates, reducing their vulnerability to predation by perch (Perca fluviatills) larvae and yearlings, thereby increasing macroinvertebrate species diversity. It was shown that in addition to its role in aquatic biocenosis (ecological community) formation and water purification, Dreissenidae are important food objects for benthophagous fishes, especially roach (Rutilus rutilus). Examination of intestines of benthophagous fishes showed that the length of Dreissenidae ranged from 5 to 20 mm in roach; from 4 to 14 mm in silver bream (Blicca bjoerkna), and from 2 to 10 mm in bream (Abramis brama). The largest mussels consumed were Quagga mussels up to 30 mm, noted in the predatory cyprinid, ide (Leuciscus idus). Copyright ?? 2006 by ASTM International.

The Meaning of the Old Russian Plurale Tantum PAMIATI

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Marina A. Bobrik

2015-08-01

Full Text Available The paper deals with the meaning of the Old Russian plurale tantum pamiati, hitherto attested only in a 17th-century list of food served at banquets that is published in Ivan Zabelin’s Domashnii byt russkikh tsarei. The tentative meaning ‘brain (of crane’ proposed in the Slovarʹ russkogo iazyka 11–17 vv. does not reflect actual practice. Other 17th- and 18th-century written sources, primarily food lists but also lexicographic sources and Russian dialect data, allow for the definition ‘breastbone and meat (of poultry.’ In this meaning, as well as in other meanings of the Russian dialectal word pamiati, the plural and the singular forms are synonyms. In the newly found context of the 17th-century Skazka o molodtse, kone i sable, the word pamiati refers to the breastbone of a horse, so the meaning can now be more precisely defined as ‘breastbone and meat (of poultry and cattle.’ The definition of pamiati proposed in the Slovarʹ russkogo iazyka 11–17 vv. seems to reflect the “mental” notion of memory as being positioned in the head, whereas the meaning ‘breastbone and meat (of poultry and cattle,’ discussed here, relates rather to the ancient idea of memory as being placed in the breast.

RELATANDO E REFLETINDO SOBRE AS EXPERIÊNCIAS DO PIBID BIOLOGIA (IF GOIANO - CÂMPUS URUTAÍ NO PERÍODO DE 2011 A 2013

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Randys Caldeira Gonçalves

2015-02-01

Full Text Available O objetivo desse trabalho é relatar as experiências do PIBID Biologia (IF Goiano – Câmpus Urutaí, com destaque para as ações realizadas no Subprojeto de Ciências Biológicas; a visão dos supervisores bolsistas acerca da atuação e contribuição do programa na escola conveniada e na formação docente dos licenciandos; bem como a visão dos alunos bolsistas acerca da importância do subprojeto. Para a realização desse trabalho foi utilizada uma metodologia descritiva analítica, por meio da qual as atividades desenvolvidas foram relatadas de forma crítica e reflexiva. O Subprojeto de Ciências Biológicas (PIBID/IF Goiano – Câmpus Urutaí atualmente conta com 15 alunos bolsistas e 3 professores supervisores do Colégio Estadual Professor Ivan Ferreira (CEPIF, Pires do Rio, GO. De modo geral, pode-se dizer que as atividades desenvolvidas têm atingindo positivamente não apenas os alunos bolsistas, mas também a melhoria de aspectos diversos ligados ao ensino de Biologia na escola conveniada. O PIBID-Biologia tem possibilitado aos seus bolsistas uma aproximação de sua futura atuação profissional.

Anglophiles in Balkan Christian states (1862-1920

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Markovich Slobodan G.

2009-01-01

Full Text Available The life stories of five Balkan Anglophiles emerging in the nineteenth century - two Serbs, Vladimir Jovanović (Yovanovich and Čedomilj Mijatović (Chedomille Mijatovich; two Greeks, Ioannes (John Gennadios and Eleutherios Venizelos; and one Bulgarian, Ivan Evstratiev Geshov - reflect, each in its own way, major episodes in relations between Britain and three Balkan Christian states (Serbia, the Hellenic Kingdom and Bulgaria between the 1860s and 1920. Their education, cultural patterns, relations and models inspired by Britain are looked at, showing that they acted as intermediaries between British culture and their own and played a part in the best and worst moments in the history of mutual relations, such as the Serbian-Ottoman crisis of 1862, the Anglo-Hellenic crisis following the Dilessi murders, Bulgarian atrocities and the Eastern Crisis, unification of Bulgaria and the Serbo-Bulgarian War of 1885, the Balkan Wars 1912-13, the National Schism in Greece. Their biographies are therefore essential for understanding Anglo-Balkan relations in the period under study. The roles of two British Balkanophiles (a Bulgarophile, James David Bourchier, and a Hellenophile, Ronald Burrows are looked at as well. In conclusion, a comparison of the Balkan Anglophiles is offered, and their Britain-inspired cultural and institutional legacy to their countries is shown in the form of a table.

Chemical bonding analysis for solid-state systems using intrinsic oriented quasiatomic minimal-basis-set orbitals

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Yao, Y.X.; Wang, C.Z.; Ho, K.M.

2010-01-01

A chemical bonding scheme is presented for the analysis of solid-state systems. The scheme is based on the intrinsic oriented quasiatomic minimal-basis-set orbitals (IO-QUAMBOs) previously developed by Ivanic and Ruedenberg for molecular systems. In the solid-state scheme, IO-QUAMBOs are generated by a unitary transformation of the quasiatomic orbitals located at each site of the system with the criteria of maximizing the sum of the fourth power of interatomic orbital bond order. Possible bonding and antibonding characters are indicated by the single particle matrix elements, and can be further examined by the projected density of states. We demonstrate the method by applications to graphene and (6,0) zigzag carbon nanotube. The oriented-orbital scheme automatically describes the system in terms of sp 2 hybridization. The effect of curvature on the electronic structure of the zigzag carbon nanotube is also manifested in the deformation of the intrinsic oriented orbitals as well as a breaking of symmetry leading to nonzero single particle density matrix elements. In an additional study, the analysis is performed on the Al 3 V compound. The main covalent bonding characters are identified in a straightforward way without resorting to the symmetry analysis. Our method provides a general way for chemical bonding analysis of ab initio electronic structure calculations with any type of basis sets.

Conversation on brutalism: Interview with architect Branislav Jovin

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Alfirević Đorđe

2016-01-01

Full Text Available The emergence of Brutalism in Serbian architecture is mainly connected to the works of several architects, with Branislav Jovin being one of the most significant authors in this group. He is well-known for his project 'Belgrade Underground' and numerous other works, such as traffic intersection Mostar, the building of Institute of Urbanism Belgrade, New Belgrade Municipality building, etc. Jovin was equally successful as accomplished creator of ground floor architecture. His solutions for the pedestrian zone in Knez Mijalova Street and part of the Republic Square, the Sava River Quay and free space in front of Yugoslavia Hotel and the Congress Center Sava determined to a great deal the cosmopolitan character of Belgrade. When in 1970 he completed the building of Institute of Urbanism Belgrade, by using natural concrete as a tool to achieving expressiveness, Jovin, along with other architects - Mihajlo Mitrovic, Ivan Antic, Ljupko Curcic, Bozidar Jankovic, Branislav Karadzic, Aleksandar Stepanovic, laid the foundations for research of brutalist aesthetics in Serbia. Although majority of his works include urbanist-architectural projects and management of outdoor spaces, the inspiration for this interview came primarily from his architectural achievements. The aim of the interview was to emphasize the circumstances that led to emergence of brutalist tendencies in Serbian architecture, as well as to encourage further research of the brutalism aesthetics.

A MEDICALIZAÇÃO NAS RELAÇÕES SABER-PODER: UM OLHAR ACERCA DA INFÂNCIA MEDICALIZADA

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Rodrigo Ramires Ferreira

2016-05-01

Full Text Available O presente trabalho foi realizado por meio de pesquisa de revisão bibliográfica que tem como foco o estudo da medicalização na sociedade construída por meio de estratégias normatizadoras. Visa compreender os processos de medicalização na sociedade, pautados principalmente nas relações de poder-saber, e os discursos que delas advêm. Pretende-se traçar um histórico da construção desse conceito, compreendendo-se suas delimitações e ações que refletem no grande consumo de medicamentos no intuito de acabar ou diminuir um sofrimento da forma mais rápida possível. Além disso, almeja-se discutir a presença desses processos no universo infantil, compreendendo-se os processos diagnósticos que tendem a biologizar as relações sociais e afetivas e a legitimação destes nas escolas, famílias e sociedade. Pôde ser observado, por meio destas análises, que os processos medicalizantes delimitam o indivíduo, normatizam-no, minando sua possibilidade de posicionar-se histórica e politicamente. Autores como Michel Foucault, Ivan Illich, Peter Conrad, Ian Hacking, seus comentadores e outros autores serviram de base para o presente artigo.

Vladimir Lenin on Oblomov

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

javed akhtar

2015-12-01

Full Text Available This research paper tends to highlight Vladimir Lenin’s views and attitude towards work and indolence. Therefore, he admires work, action and revolution, which are characteristics of the proletarians, and condemns lethargy, inertia, indolence, indecision and procrastination, which are peculiar to the surf-owning and land-owning feudal nobility.  Vladimir Lenin condemns Ivan Goncharov’s most famous character Oblomov frequently in his speeches and writings, which represents the surf-owning and land-owning feudal nobility of the nineteenth-century Tsarist Russian social formation. In fact, Oblomov like other literary types have definite historical roots, which are closely related to the way of life of a particular class. In this manner, his class nature or Oblomovism typifies the sloth of the serf-owning and land-owning nobility. These traits of Oblomov have not become out-dated but the class they typify has become something of the past. Vladimir Lenin pays full attention to the lasting and broad-scale implications of Oblomov’s character, which crosses the limits of his social milieu and age, picking up the penetrating insight into the class nature of Oblomov’s character. Vladimir Lenin highlights the continuing relevance of Oblomov’s character in his own times, criticising Oblomov and Oblomovism and identifies his political rivals and enemies around him with Oblomov.

Avaliação médica: o consumo na medicina e a mercantilização da saúde

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Júlio César Monteiro dos Santos Jr

2006-03-01

Full Text Available INTRODUÇÃO: A Saúde vem sendo ameaçada pela colonização empresarial do médico que, iniciada dentro da Universidade, prolonga-se no ambiente de trabalho. Essa ação tem origem no ensino defasado da realidade científica e na asserção de tendências individualistas que expressam opiniões isoladas e não abalizadas, em geral induzidas pelas propagandas e investigações encomendadas para agitar o mercado no uso de aparelhos e produtos médico-farmacêuticos. OBJETIVO: Usar o ponto de vista do Cirurgião Geral e do Coloproctologista para comentar a mercantilização da saúde e a maneira como a Instituição Industrial, usando a empresa médica, age e modifica a ação do médico, contribuindo para o alto custo da Medicina. MATERIAL E MÉTODO: As bases serão os exames laboratoriais e as avaliações cardiovasculares pré-operatórias de rotina, usados para operações não cardíacas em pacientes cardiopatas. O material e o conteúdo para discussão foram extraídos do livro de Ivan Illich¹, do artigo de atualização de Coelho e col. ², do modelo proposto na Cleveland Clinic³ sobre avaliação pré-operatória e das normas estabelecidas pelo American College of Cardiology e pela American Heart Association4 para a orientação de avaliação médica mínima, necessária e suficiente, de pacientes cardiopatas, quando candidatos a tratamento cirúrgico de doenças em outros órgãos.BACKGROUND: The Health has been threatened by the physician's managerial colonization that, begun inside of the University, continues in the work environment. That action has origin of the teaching in disagreement with the scientific reality and in the assertion of individualistic tendencies expressing isolated and not-distinguished opinions, in general induced by the investigations requested to give rise to the market of drugs and devices disposable for physician and pharmacists. PURPOSE: The aim of this report is to use the General Surgeon's point of view

Analysis of seafloor change around Dauphin Island, Alabama, 1987–2015

Science.gov (United States)

Flocks, James G.; DeWitt, Nancy T.; Stalk, Chelsea A.

2017-09-26

Dauphin Island is a 26-km-long barrier island located southwest of Mobile Bay, Alabama, in the north-central Gulf of Mexico. The island contains sandy beaches, dunes, maritime forests, freshwater ponds and intertidal wetlands, providing habitat for many endangered and threatened species. Dauphin Island also provides protection for and maintains estuarine conditions within Mississippi Sound, supporting oyster habitat and seagrasses. Wetland marshes along the Alabama mainland are protected by the island from wave-induced erosion during storms approaching from the Gulf of Mexico. Over the years, the island has been eroded by storms, most recently by Hurricane Ivan (2004) and Hurricane Katrina (2005) (Ivan/Katrina), which breached the island along its narrowest extent and caused damage to infrastructure. Along with storms producing significant episodic change, long-term beach erosion has exposed numerous pine tree stumps in the shoreface. The stumps are remnants of past maritime forests and reflect the consistent landward retreat of the island.Island change has prompted the State of Alabama to evaluate restoration alternatives to increase island resilience and sustainability by protecting and preserving the natural habitat, and by understanding the processes that influence shoreline change. Under a grant from the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, restoration alternatives are being developed that will allow the State to make decisions on engineering and ecological restoration designs based on scientific analysis of likely outcomes and tradeoffs between impacts to stakeholder interests. Science-based assessment of the coastal zone requires accurate and up-to-date baseline data to provide a valid image of present conditions and to support modeling of coastal processes. Bathymetric elevation measurements are essential to this requirement. In August 2015, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the U.S. Geological Survey conducted single beam and multibeam bathymetric

From the history of Czech medieval archaeology. The archaeological excavations of Ivan Borkovský in Loretánské Square in Prague-Hradčany

Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

Boháčová, Ivana

2012-01-01

Roč. 57, 1-2 (2012), s. 161-197 ISSN 0003-8180 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR(CZ) IAA800020902 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z80020508 Institutional support: RVO:67985912 Keywords : Middle Ages * New Ages * cemetery * funeral rite * grave goods * Prague Subject RIV: AC - Archeology, Anthropology, Ethnology

Novel Smart Glove Technology as a Biomechanical Monitoring Tool

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Brendan O’FLYNN

2015-10-01

Full Text Available Developments in Virtual Reality (VR technology and its overall market have been occurring since the 1960s when Ivan Sutherland created the world’s first tracked head-mounted display (HMD – a goggle type head gear. In society today, consumers are expecting a more immersive experience and associated tools to bridge the cyber-physical divide. This paper presents the development of a next generation smart glove microsystem to facilitate Human Computer Interaction through the integration of sensors, processors and wireless technology. The objective of the glove is to measure the range of hand joint movements, in real time and empirically in a quantitative manner. This includes accurate measurement of flexion, extension, adduction and abduction of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP, Proximal interphalangeal (PIP and Distal interphalangeal (DIP joints of the fingers and thumb in degrees, together with thumb-index web space movement. This system enables full real-time monitoring of complex hand movements. Commercially available gloves are not fitted with sufficient sensors for full data capture, and require calibration for each glove wearer. Unlike these current state-of-the-art data gloves, the UU / Tyndall Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU glove uses a combination of novel stretchable substrate material and 9 degree of freedom (DOF inertial sensors in conjunction with complex data analytics to detect joint movement. Our novel IMU data glove requires minimal calibration and is therefore particularly suited to multiple application domains such as Human Computer interfacing, Virtual reality, the healthcare environment..

The influence of bed friction variability due to land cover on storm-driven barrier island morphodynamics

Science.gov (United States)

Passeri, Davina L.; Long, Joseph W.; Plant, Nathaniel G.; Bilskie, Matthew V.; Hagen, Scott C.

2018-01-01

Variations in bed friction due to land cover type have the potential to influence morphologic change during storm events; the importance of these variations can be studied through numerical simulation and experimentation at locations with sufficient observational data to initialize realistic scenarios, evaluate model accuracy and guide interpretations. Two-dimensional in the horizontal plane (2DH) morphodynamic (XBeach) simulations were conducted to assess morphodynamic sensitivity to spatially varying bed friction at Dauphin Island, AL using hurricanes Ivan (2004) and Katrina (2005) as experimental test cases. For each storm, three bed friction scenarios were simulated: (1) a constant Chezy coefficient across land and water, (2) a constant Chezy coefficient across land and depth-dependent Chezy coefficients across water, and (3) spatially varying Chezy coefficients across land based on land use/land cover (LULC) data and depth-dependent Chezy coefficients across water. Modeled post-storm bed elevations were compared qualitatively and quantitatively with post-storm lidar data. Results showed that implementing spatially varying bed friction influenced the ability of XBeach to accurately simulate morphologic change during both storms. Accounting for frictional effects due to large-scale variations in vegetation and development reduced cross-barrier sediment transport and captured overwash and breaching more accurately. Model output from the spatially varying friction scenarios was used to examine the need for an existing sediment transport limiter, the influence of pre-storm topography and the effects of water level gradients on storm-driven morphodynamics.

«Strong as Death is Love»: Eros and Education at the End of Time

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Samuel D Rocha

2017-01-01

Full Text Available This essay is an extended reflection on the relationship between death and love expressed in a fragment from Song of Songs 8:6: «Strong as death is love». The passage will be analyzed through a Jewish, Orthodox, and Catholic exegesis and literary reflection. In particular, the essay describes the role of a particular form of love (eros within a particular form of education (education at the end of time. While eros has frequently been ignored or resigned to a purely sexualized role, we will look closely at Augustine’s eulogy of his mother, Monica, in the Confessions, suggesting that perhaps the most visceral expression of eros is to be found in the phenomenology of death. We will also draw on the phenomenological manifestation of death by looking to the rich description of dying provided by Leo Tolstoy in his novella, The Death of Ivan Ilych. Together these investigations of eros and education yield a «curriculum of death», which draws on the re-conceptualist notion of curriculum. Our claim is that this curriculum of death offers a sense of urgency and seriousness found lacking in schools today, where death abounds, but is rarely if ever addressed in a humanistic way. This final methodological emphasis on the humanities elucidates more directly and critically the role of research for a curriculum of death within the dominance of social science in the field of education.

Moscow, the third Rome: A contribution to history of Russian messianism, 2nd part

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Subotić Milan

2011-01-01

Full Text Available In the second part of the text about the Filofei’s doctrine of “Moscow, Third Rome,” the author deals with its reception in later periods of Russian intellectual and political history. Although this doctrine in its original form had no explicit imperial or foreign-political connotation, this paper analyzes the interpretations of the “Third Rome idea” that had significant political consequences. Internally, this idea was used by Prince Kurbskii for the criticism of Ivan the Terrible’s politics (XVI Century, as well as the rejection of the church reforms of Patriarch Nikon in the Old Believers’ literature (XVII Century. However, the revival of interest in the idea of the “Third Rome” characterized the Russian nineteenth century when the discussions on the relationship between Russia and the West emerged. Criticizing the reforms by Peter the Great, the classical Slavophiles found confirmation of the Russian cultural originality and superiority in the past of traditional Muscovy. The author highlights the differences between religious-philosophical and geopolitical interpretations of Russian messianism in the works of Russian Slavophiles and Panslavs. In the final section of this article, Russian messianic ideas are put in a relation with the birth of nationalism in the context of the Russian Empire. In this way, the author’s findings call into question the widespread interpretation of the “Third Rome messianism” as a distinctive and exceptional Russian characteristic.

INTERACTION OF EUROPEAN AND RUSSIAN LEGAL CONSCIOUSNESS

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

A. Tyrtyshny

2015-01-01

Full Text Available This article provides an overview of certain ideologemes of Western (European and Russian legal consciousness – prominent works of Ivan Ilyin and Duncan Kennedy are taken as examples. The article analyzes the tabula rasa principle and its place in legal consciousness. We use legal scholarship, judicial practice and opinion polls to examine the relationship between legal consciousness and the lack of trust in Russian courts, as well as their inefficiency from the point of view of public opinion. There are a number of shocking cases of torture of innocent people by the Russian police. Why is this so? The answer lies in the legal consciousness of police officers and of judges. This is something that has been inherited from the Soviet period. It is completely different from the Western legal consciousness, one of the key features of which is denial of authority. The critical legal studies branch of American legal realism almost denies the very existence of law, and, perhaps for this reason, American culture is less open to abuses like torture. At the same time, there is no possibility to shift legal consciousness immediately, the tabula rasa principle does not work. The final objective of the article is to provide a perspective on the reform of higher legal education and its relation to legal consciousness and legal anthropology. We propose that a greater part of the university curriculum is devoted to legal anthropology.

The Discourse of a Historian and Administrator in Yevgeny Feoktistov’s Notes from What Has Been Heard and Seen

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Yelena N. Penskaya

2017-12-01

Full Text Available There is no unambiguous perspective on Russia’a cultural and political processes of the second half of the 19th century. Their patterns are largely approached through the lens of the key figures that had a determining influence at a relevant period. Yevgeny Feoktistov was a writer, a journalist, a staff member of the magazines Sovremennik and Otechestvennye Zapiski, the editor of Russkaya Rech and Journal of the Ministry of National Enlightenment (1871–1883, later a censor, the privy councillor (since January 1, 1883, the head of the Central Administration for Printing Press for almost 13 years (1883–1896 (Russia’s censor-in-chief, a senator (from May 23, 1896 until his death, and part of Russia’s administrative elite. He came an impressive way of personal growth that brought him from the ranks of active liberals and Otechestvennye Zapiski journalists to the position of Russia’s censor-in-chief, who signed the order to close that same magazine twenty years later. His biography is partly captured in Ivan Goncharov’s novel The Same Old Story. This article investigates the modifications of linguistic peculiarities in Feoktistov’s essays and statements and draws his linguistic portrait, which doesn’t only explain the patterns of his behavior and everyday style but also sheds light on the shady sides of the events that Russia witnessed in the 1860s–1890s and shapes new optics of the elite circles Feoktistov was part of.

An annotated corpus with nanomedicine and pharmacokinetic parameters

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Lewinski NA

2017-10-01

Full Text Available Nastassja A Lewinski,1 Ivan Jimenez,1 Bridget T McInnes2 1Department of Chemical and Life Science Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 2Department of Computer Science, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA Abstract: A vast amount of data on nanomedicines is being generated and published, and natural language processing (NLP approaches can automate the extraction of unstructured text-based data. Annotated corpora are a key resource for NLP and information extraction methods which employ machine learning. Although corpora are available for pharmaceuticals, resources for nanomedicines and nanotechnology are still limited. To foster nanotechnology text mining (NanoNLP efforts, we have constructed a corpus of annotated drug product inserts taken from the US Food and Drug Administration’s Drugs@FDA online database. In this work, we present the development of the Engineered Nanomedicine Database corpus to support the evaluation of nanomedicine entity extraction. The data were manually annotated for 21 entity mentions consisting of nanomedicine physicochemical characterization, exposure, and biologic response information of 41 Food and Drug Administration-approved nanomedicines. We evaluate the reliability of the manual annotations and demonstrate the use of the corpus by evaluating two state-of-the-art named entity extraction systems, OpenNLP and Stanford NER. The annotated corpus is available open source and, based on these results, guidelines and suggestions for future development of additional nanomedicine corpora are provided. Keywords: nanotechnology, informatics, natural language processing, text mining, corpora

Two-dimensional time dependent hurricane overwash and erosion modeling at Santa Rosa Island

Science.gov (United States)

McCall, R.T.; Van Theil de Vries, J. S. M.; Plant, N.G.; Van Dongeren, A. R.; Roelvink, J.A.; Thompson, D.M.; Reniers, A.J.H.M.

2010-01-01

A 2DH numerical, model which is capable of computing nearshore circulation and morphodynamics, including dune erosion, breaching and overwash, is used to simulate overwash caused by Hurricane Ivan (2004) on a barrier island. The model is forced using parametric wave and surge time series based on field data and large-scale numerical model results. The model predicted beach face and dune erosion reasonably well as well as the development of washover fans. Furthermore, the model demonstrated considerable quantitative skill (upwards of 66% of variance explained, maximum bias - 0.21 m) in hindcasting the post-storm shape and elevation of the subaerial barrier island when a sheet flow sediment transport limiter was applied. The prediction skill ranged between 0.66 and 0.77 in a series of sensitivity tests in which several hydraulic forcing parameters were varied. The sensitivity studies showed that the variations in the incident wave height and wave period affected the entire simulated island morphology while variations in the surge level gradient between the ocean and back barrier bay affected the amount of deposition on the back barrier and in the back barrier bay. The model sensitivity to the sheet flow sediment transport limiter, which served as a proxy for unknown factors controlling the resistance to erosion, was significantly greater than the sensitivity to the hydraulic forcing parameters. If no limiter was applied the simulated morphological response of the barrier island was an order of magnitude greater than the measured morphological response.

RECHTE VON PERSONEN MIT SEELISCHEN STÖRUNGEN IN PSYCHIATRISCHEN ANSTALTEN DER REPUBLIK KROATIEN - EINE EMPIRISCHE ANALYSE

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Dalida Rittossa

2017-01-01

Full Text Available Nachdem man im Bereich psychischer Gesundheit zu zahlreichen wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnissen gekommen ist, ist es heutzutage völlig klar, dass die Achtung der Rechte psychiatrischer Patienten und die Bedingungen derer Unterbringung in psychiatrischen Anstalten einerseits und der Erfolg in der Behandlung, Deinstitutionalisierung und Destigmatisierung von Patienten andererseits direkt miteinander verbunden sind. In den letzten Jahren aber weisen die Berichte der Bürgerbeauftragten und der Beauftragten für Behinderte sowie auch zahlreiche Urteile des Europäischen Gerichtshofs für Menschenrechte hinsichtlich der Beschwerden von Personen mit seelischen Störungen auf schlechte Bedingungen der Unterbringung und Behandlung von Patienten in psychiatrischen Anstalten der Republik Kroatien hin. Deshalb stellte sich als rechtfertigend heraus, das Ausmaß der Verwirklichung der Rechte psychiatrischer Patienten sowie auch die Bedingungen derer Behandlung zu erforschen. Zu diesem Zweck wurde die Forschung in der Klinik für Psychiatrie „Vrapče“, im psychiatrischen Krankenhaus Rab, im Neuropsychiatrischem Krankenhaus „Dr. Ivan Barbot“ Popovača und im Psychiatrischen Krankenhaus Ugljan durchgeführt, den einzigen psychiatrischen Krankenhäusern in der Republik Kroatien mit Abteilungen für schuldunfähige Personen, welchen nach der Entscheidung des Strafgerichts eine Verwahrung angeordnet wurde. Dabei wurden zwei Fragebögen benutzt: der Basisfragebogen für die Leiter von psychiatrischen Anstalten und der anonyme Fragebogen für eine Patientengruppe von 80 Patienten. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, die durch Fragebogen aufgezeigten Ergebnisse zu analysieren.

Artificial Intelligence for Diabetes Management and Decision Support: Literature Review.

Science.gov (United States)

Contreras, Ivan; Vehi, Josep

2018-05-30

Artificial intelligence methods in combination with the latest technologies, including medical devices, mobile computing, and sensor technologies, have the potential to enable the creation and delivery of better management services to deal with chronic diseases. One of the most lethal and prevalent chronic diseases is diabetes mellitus, which is characterized by dysfunction of glucose homeostasis. The objective of this paper is to review recent efforts to use artificial intelligence techniques to assist in the management of diabetes, along with the associated challenges. A review of the literature was conducted using PubMed and related bibliographic resources. Analyses of the literature from 2010 to 2018 yielded 1849 pertinent articles, of which we selected 141 for detailed review. We propose a functional taxonomy for diabetes management and artificial intelligence. Additionally, a detailed analysis of each subject category was performed using related key outcomes. This approach revealed that the experiments and studies reviewed yielded encouraging results. We obtained evidence of an acceleration of research activity aimed at developing artificial intelligence-powered tools for prediction and prevention of complications associated with diabetes. Our results indicate that artificial intelligence methods are being progressively established as suitable for use in clinical daily practice, as well as for the self-management of diabetes. Consequently, these methods provide powerful tools for improving patients' quality of life. ©Ivan Contreras, Josep Vehi. Originally published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research (http://www.jmir.org), 30.05.2018.

Ivan Bilibin a Nikolaj Benois: československá zastavení (Ruští scénografové ve spolupráci s Prahou a Brnem)

Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

Jančárková, Julie; Velemanová, V.

2013-01-01

Roč. 24, č. 2 (2013), s. 7-21 ISSN 0862-5409 Institutional support: RVO:68378017 Keywords : Russian theater * Czechoslovakia * Russian visual artists * Bilibin, I. J. * Benois, N.A. * Tale of Tsar Saltan * Legend of the Invisible City of Kitezh * Prince Igor Subject RIV: AL - Art, Architecture, Cultural Heritage

Lesson "Balance in Nature

Science.gov (United States)

Chapanova, V.

2012-04-01

Lesson "Balance in Nature" This simulation game-lesson (Balance in Nature) gives an opportunity for the students to show creativity, work independently, and to create models and ideas. It creates future-oriented thought connected to their experience, allowing them to propose solutions for global problems and personal responsibility for their activities. The class is divided in two teams. Each team chooses questions. 1. Question: Pollution in the environment. 2. Question: Care for nature and climate. The teams work on the chosen tasks. They make drafts, notes and formulate their solutions on small pieces of paper, explaining the impact on nature and society. They express their points of view using many different opinions. This generates alternative thoughts and results in creative solutions. With the new knowledge and positive behaviour defined, everybody realizes that they can do something positive towards nature and climate problems and the importance of individuals for solving global problems is evident. Our main goal is to recover the ecological balance, and everybody explains his or her own well-grounded opinions. In this work process the students obtain knowledge, skills and more responsible behaviour. This process, based on his or her own experience, dialogue and teamwork, helps the participant's self-development. Making the model "human↔ nature" expresses how human activities impact the natural Earth and how these impacts in turn affect society. Taking personal responsibility, we can reduce global warming and help the Earth. By helping nature we help ourselves. Teacher: Veselina Boycheva-Chapanova " Saint Patriarch Evtimii" Scholl Str. "Ivan Vazov"-19 Plovdiv Bulgaria

COMMERCIAL RELATIONS BETWEEN RUSSIA AND SPAIN IN THE EARLY 19TH CENTURY

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

О В Волосюк

2017-12-01

Full Text Available This article examines the development of trade relations between Russia and Spain during the reign of two Spanish kings: Charles IV and Ferdinand VII. The author’s attention is focused on the agency of diplomats, who made a big advance in the formation of trading relations between the two countries. The author concentrates on Ivan Muravyov-Apostol, the Russian ambassador to Spain (1802-1805, his Spanish partner Gaspar Maria de la Nava y Álvarez de Noroña (1802-1807, and on the consuls of Spain Antoni de Colombí (St. Petersburg and Francisco de Baguer y Ribas (Odessa. Based on their reports, which are located in both Rus-sian and Spanish archives, it is possible to trace the dependence of commercial relations from the political situation in the world, established in Europe in the era of Napoleonic wars. Their information also allows revealing the main stages of development in trading during these years and the future, observe the merchantry on the Baltic Sea and in the area of the Black Sea. Ana-lyzing these materials, conclusions about the cause of diminishing of the commercial activity between Russia and Spain during the reign of Ferdinand VII can be made. The attention of the author is also paid to the conditions, which were established for the trade of Spain´s main export product to Russia - wine, and trading of grain through the area of the Black and Mediterranean Seas, which received special progress in the beginning of the 19th century.

Wave-induced extreme water levels in the Puerto Morelos fringing reef lagoon

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

A. Torres-Freyermuth

2012-12-01

Full Text Available Wave-induced extreme water levels in the Puerto Morelos fringing reef lagoon are investigated by means of a phase-resolving non-hydrostatic wave model (SWASH. This model solves the nonlinear shallow water equations including non-hydrostatic pressure. The one-dimensional version of the model is implemented in order to investigate wave transformation in fringing reefs. Firstly, the numerical model is validated with (i laboratory experiments conducted on a physical model (Demirbilek et al., 2007and (ii field observations (Coronado et al., 2007. Numerical results show good agreement with both experimental and field data. The comparison against the physical model results, for energetic wave conditions, indicates that high- and low-frequency wave transformation is well reproduced. Moreover, extreme water-level conditions measured during the passage of Hurricane Ivan in Puerto Morelos are also estimated by the numerical tool. Subsequently, the model is implemented at different along-reef locations in Puerto Morelos. Extreme water levels, wave-induced setup, and infragravity wave energy are estimated inside the reef lagoon for different storm wave conditions (H_s >2 m. The numerical results revealed a strong correlation between the offshore sea-swell wave energy and the setup. In contrast, infragravity waves are shown to be the result of a more complex pattern which heavily relies on the reef geometry. Indeed, the southern end of the reef lagoon provides evidence of resonance excitation, suggesting that the reef barrier may act as either a natural flood protection morphological feature, or as an inundation hazard enhancer depending on the incident wave conditions.

Ways optimization physical activity students

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Vasilij Sutula

2014-12-01

Full Text Available Purpose: on the basis of the analysis of results of poll of students, first, to define structure and the importance of the factors influencing formation of motivation at them to sports and sports activity, secondly, to allocate possible subjects for extension of the maintenance of theoretical and methodical-practical components of sports formation of student's youth. Material and Methods: the study involved students of first and second courses of the Institute for training bodies and the Faculty of Law of the National University №9 Yaroslav the Wise and the students of the Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts and Zhytomyr State University named after Ivan Franko. Results: it is established that during training at national law university interests of students concerning factors which motivate them to sports and sports activity significantly change. The analyses data testify that a key factor which prevents students to be engaged in sports and sports activity, lack of free time is. It is proved that students consider necessary to receive information on the physical state. Conclusions: results of research allowed allocating the most significant factors which motivate students to be engaged in sports and sports activity. It is established subjects of theoretical and methodical and practical components of sports education which interest students of NLU and KNUCA and ZSU. It is shown that for students of Law University of importance topic of theoretical and methodological and practical components of physical education strongly depends on the year of their training.

An examination of historic inorganic sedimentation and organic matter accumulation in several marsh types within the Mobile Bay and and Mobile-Tensaw River Delta region

Science.gov (United States)

Smith, Christopher G.; Osterman, Lisa E.; Poore, Richard Z.

2013-01-01

Mass accumulation rates (MAR; g cm-2 y-1), linear sedimentation rates (LSR; cm y-1), and core geochronology derived from excess lead-210 (210Pb) profiles and inventories measured in six sediment cores collected from marsh sites from the MobileTensaw River Delta and Mobile Bay region record the importance of both continuous and event-driven inorganic sedimentation over the last 120 years. MAR in freshwater marshes varied considerably between sites and through time (0.24 and 1.31 g cm-2 y-1). The highest MARs occurred in the 1950s and 1960s and correspond to record discharge events along the Mobile and Tensaw Rivers. In comparison, MAR at salt marsh sites increased almost threefold over the last 120 years (0.05 to 0.18 g cm-2 y-1 or 0.23 to 0.48 cm y-1). From 1880 to 1960, organic accumulation remained fairly constant (20%), while intermittent pulses of high inorganic sedimentation were observed following 1960. The pulses in inorganic sedimentation coincide with several major hurricanes (e.g., Hurricanes Camille, Fredric, Georges, and Ivan). The nearly threefold increase in MAR in salt marshes during the last 120 years would thus appear to be partially dependent on inorganic sedimentation from storm events. This study shows that while hurricanes, floods, and other natural hazards are well-known threats to human infrastructure and coastal ecosystems, these events also transport sediment to marshes that help abate other pressures such as sea-level rise (SLR) and subsidence.

Comparison of Post Operative Early Active and Passive Mobillization of Flexor Tendon in Zone 2

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Fereidoun Layeghi

2003-12-01

Full Text Available Objective: Despite numerous advances in our understanding of the anatomy, Biomechanics, nutrition and Healing, the result Following Fiewor Tendon repair Shiow relatively high rate of failure the purpost of this study was to compare the result of 50 digits treated by either ‘‘Early active mobilization’’ or ‘‘controlled passive mobilization’’ re gimen in Ivan hand rehabilitation center. Materials & Mathods: Pationt being matched for gende, age, injuries hand, technique of srgery (all with eqitenon first, four strand in two groups. They were assessed 8 week postoperatibg in respect of total active motion, flexion gap and extension lags. Outcome were defined using ‘‘Strickland’’ and ‘’ Buck – Gramko’’ criteria. Results: The result were 80% excellent and good, 20% fair and no poor in early active motion group and in second group 40% excellent and good, 44% fair and 16% poor due to Strickland criteria. In buck-grancko criteria 52% extension and good, 32% fair and 16% were poor. Mean of total active motion was significantly greater in early active motion group (in E.A.M.150/2, in passive group: 116/41. Conclusion: Actively mobilized tendon underwent intrinsic healing without large gap formation. Active motion generated bith tension and motion and offer several advantage over passive motion: improved tendon nutrition, less adhission, higher rate of healing, increased ultimate rang of motion. So early active motion is the best protocle for treating tendons in zons 2 our result is comparable with theory.

Dinero, Estado y transformación del capitalismo: Una perspectiva y agenda postmarxista

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Alain Parguez

2018-01-01

Full Text Available Este documento debe ser leído como una batalla por un futuro deslumbrante. En la primera parte, me ocupó por completo de la metamorfosis destructiva en curso del capitalismo. En la segunda, me ocupo del circuito monetario postmarxista confiando completamente en el poder del Estado como entidad para emitir dinero a voluntad y sin ningún tipo de deuda. Debe ser considerada en la revolucionaria verdad de la endogeneidad del dinero. En la tercera parte, a manera de conclusión, enfatizo el conjunto de condiciones que deben abordarse para implementar el programa postmarxista. Para esta versión revisada, mi especial agradecimiento por la amistosa discusión con Daniel Pichoud, Leo Malherbe, Ivan Invernizzi, Mario Seccareccia, Slim Thabet y Hassan Bougrine. Así como los comentarios de Louis-Philippe Rochon y James Galbraith. Dedico esta modesta meditación a mis colegas mexicanos Alicia Girón, Eugenia Correa y Wesley Marshall, cuyo país está siendo atacado por el nuevo Hernán Cortés. Debo enfatizar que su ejemplo me llevó a escribir este artículo. El espíritu de lucha de clase ha terminado hace mucho tiempo en Europa y Estados Unidos. Mientras que podría estar comenzando de nuevo en México. ¿Cómo podría olvidar mi última conferencia en la UNAM justo debajo del retrato de Ho-Chi-Minh? Por supuesto, tengo toda la responsabilidad de mis propias meditaciones

Salvator Karabaić (1884-1956): the profile of an eyceptional Psychiatrist/Neuropsychiatrist with outstanding managing capabilities.

Science.gov (United States)

Pavlovic, Eduard

2008-01-01

Salvator Karabaić was born in Krk in 1884. In 1904, he finished a grammar school in Susak, and in 1910 graduated from the Vienna Medical School. From 1910 to 1919, he worked in Pula/Pola and Kovin. From 1919 to 1929 he worked at the Institute for Mental illnesses Stenjevec (today the Psychiatric Hospital Vrapce) where in 1921 he became the head physician (orig. primarius) at the age of 37 years only. Between 1929 and 1945, he worked in Sarajevo as a Head of the State Hospital's Neuropsychiatry Department. In 1948 he was appointed the director of the Hospital for Mental Illnesses in Sarajevo. The hospital was in fact a remodelled rope factory with a favourable position near a homestead. He managed this institution until 1956. He died on 24 September 1956 at a hospital surgery ward in Sarajevo. Judging by Dr Karabaić's ability to take care of 200 psychiatric patients alone, he was an outstanding figure with enormous experience. A lot of it he earned during the Vrapce hospital period between 1919 and 1929. He had the opportunity to work with the outstanding figures of Croatian psychiatry such as Dr Ivo Zirovcić, Dr Laza Stanojević, Dr Ivan Barbot, and Dr Aleksej KuljZenko The author suggests that a more systematic research is needed to understand the work and the life of Dr Salvator Karabaić, who was a talented and hardworking psychiatrist/ neuropsychiatrist with outstanding managing capabilities, and a person who above all cared for his patients.

Utjecaj infekcije virusom AEK na proizvodnju mlijeka francuske alpske koze u Hrvatskoj

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Bruna Tariba

2017-02-01

Full Text Available Istraživan je utjecaj infekcije virusom artritis encefalitisa koza (AEK, kliničkog artritisa i subkliničkog mastitisa na trajanje laktacije, ukupno mlijeko i sastav mlijeka. Istraživanje je provedeno na uzorku od 808 koza pasmine francuska alpska koza s proizvodnih mliječnih farmi u Hrvatskoj. Uzeti su uzorci krvi za serološka testiranja i uzorci mlijeka za detekciju subkliničkog mastitisa. Prisutnost kliničkog artritisa dijagnosticirana je pregledom i palpacijom zglobova. Podaci o laktacijama i proizvodnji preuzeti su od Hrvatske poljoprivredne agencije (HPA. Zasebno su testirani utjecaji AEK infekcije i kliničkog artritisa na ukupno mlijeko, trajanje laktacije i sastav mlijeka (mast, protein, laktoza pomoću GLM procedure za modele koji su uključivali godinu mjerenja, broj laktacije i subklinički mastitis. Infekcija AEK virusom potvrđena je u 53,72 % koza od ukupnog broja koza. Od ukupnog uzorka 23,08 % inficirano je s AEK i imalo subklinički mastitis bakterijske etiologije. Nadalje 22,47 % od ukupnog broja imalo je klinički artritis. Od ukupnog broja 16,95 % bilo je AEK pozitivno i imalo klinički artritis. Utjecaj infekcije virusom AEK potvrđen je za sva analizirana svojstva u smislu smanjenja proizvodnih rezultata. Klinički artritis je pokazao značajan utjecaj na smanjenje većine proizvodnih vrijednosti osim na ukupno mlijeko, udio (% masti laktoze i ukupnu laktozu (kg. Subklinički mastitis nije značajno utjecao na trajanje laktacije, kao ni udio (% i udio masti, proteina i laktoze.

The Percentage of Body Fat in Children and the Level of their Motor Skills.

Science.gov (United States)

Prskalo, Ivan; Badrić, Marko; Kunješić, Mateja

2015-07-01

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity among primary education pupils and to identify differences in motor skills between normal weight, excessive and obese pupils. Partial aim was to determine differences in motor status of girls and boys and their anthropometric characteristics (Body Mass Index, body fat percentage). The study was conducted in two primary schools in Zagreb, Ivan Goran Kovačić and Davorin Trstenjak. Total of 333 pupils, aged 7-11, were measured (178 boys and 155 girls). Four anthropometric and seven motor variables were used to analyze differences in motor abilities of children. Children were divided into three groups within gender based on their body fat measures. We established a statistically significant difference in motor abilities between groups of subjects in three subsamples (1st-2nd class girls and 3rd-4th boys and girls). Children with normal weight have better results in explosive strength, coordination, static strength of arm and shoulder than children who are overweight and obese. The differences are not observed in motor variables where body weight is not a requisite for efficient execution of movement. Differences in motor skills by gender showed that boys are better in coordination, speed of the simple movements, explosive and repetitive strength, and girls are better in flexibility. The conclusion of this study confirmed the existence of differences in the development of motor skills in children with normal body weight compared to children who are overweight or obese. These facts prove that excessive body weight has negative repercussions on motor performance.

Entrevista com Irineu Franco Perpétuo

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Andréa Cesco

2015-12-01

Full Text Available Irineu Franco Perpétuo é jornalista, natural de São Paulo. Em 2006, já com 12 anos de profissão, começa suas primeiras traduções, sem abandonar seu trabalho como jornalista, crítico e autor de livros teóricos especializado em música erudita, áreas que se cruzarão constantemente em sua vida profissional. A fluência em tantas línguas, aliada a sua expertise na área da música, fizeram com que se tornasse tradutor de textos jornalísticos em inglês para a Revista Concerto e de libretos de ópera do italiano e do alemão para o Teatro Municipal de São Paulo. Já no campo literário, suas traduções são fundamentalmente de textos russos, ora escolhidos por ele, ora solicitados por editoras. Seu mais recente trabalho na área foi a publicação do livro Memórias de Um Caçador, de Ivan Turguêniev, editado em 2013 pela Editora 34, sendo essa a 6ª tradução de diferentes autores russos como Púchkin, Maiakóvski, Tchékhov e Grossman. No caso desse último, o romance Vida e destino, publicado pela Editora Alfaguara em 2014, foi indicado ao prêmio Jabuti de tradução em 2015, e a coletânea A Estrada tem sua tradução ainda no prelo, também pela Editora Alfaguara.

Implications of Sea Level Rise on Coastal Flood Hazards

Science.gov (United States)

Roeber, V.; Li, N.; Cheung, K.; Lane, P.; Evans, R. L.; Donnelly, J. P.; Ashton, A. D.

2012-12-01

Recent global and local projections suggest the sea level will be on the order of 1 m or higher than the current level by the end of the century. Coastal communities and ecosystems in low-lying areas are vulnerable to impacts resulting from hurricane or large swell events in combination with sea-level rise. This study presents the implementation and results of an integrated numerical modeling package to delineate coastal inundation due to storm landfalls at future sea levels. The modeling package utilizes a suite of numerical models to capture both large-scale phenomena in the open ocean and small-scale processes in coastal areas. It contains four components to simulate (1) meteorological conditions, (2) astronomical tides and surge, (3) wave generation, propagation, and nearshore transformation, and (4) surf-zone processes and inundation onto dry land associated with a storm event. Important aspects of this package are the two-way coupling of a spectral wave model and a storm surge model as well as a detailed representation of surf and swash zone dynamics by a higher-order Boussinesq-type wave model. The package was validated with field data from Hurricane Ivan of 2005 on the US Gulf coast and applied to tropical and extratropical storm scenarios respectively at Eglin, Florida and Camp Lejeune, North Carolina. The results show a nonlinear increase of storm surge level and nearshore wave energy with a rising sea level. The exacerbated flood hazard can have major consequences for coastal communities with respect to erosion and damage to infrastructure.

Bračani, iseljeničko novinstvo u Čileu i list „Domovina“- od kraja 19. stoljeća do početka Prvog svjetskog rata

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Marina Krpan Smiljanec

2016-03-01

Full Text Available Cilj je rada postaviti ishodišta za proučavanje povijesti hrvatskog iseljeničkog novinstva u Čileu od najranijeg razdoblja doseljenja Hrvata do kraja 1914. godine, među kojima je brojčano dominantnu grupaciju činilo stanovništvo s Brača. Radilo se prvenstveno o ekonomskoj migraciji uzrokovanoj ekonomskim promjenama u društvu općenito, ali i ekonomskim promjenama kao posljedicama političkih kretanja. U novu domovinu donose tradicionalnu potrebu organiziranja u razna društva, ali i svijest o vlastitoj nacionalnoj pripadnosti s vlastitim jezikom. Neobično brza asimilacija (već u prvoj generaciji dovodi u pitanje opstojnost te potrebu očuvanja baštine. Iseljeničke novine u kojima surađuju, uređuju ih i pokreću Bračani – novinari, među kojima se ističu Ivan Krstulović i Luka Bonačić s novinama „Domovina“ iz Punta Arenasa, u dosadašnjoj literaturi sagledavane su gotovo isključivo s aspekta političke orijentacije i borbe. Cilj je rada kroz primjer rubrike „Iz mjesta i okolice“, koja je održala kontinuitet tijekom cijelog razdoblja izlaženja lista „Domovina“ i čijim je sastavnim dijelom bila, prikazati, s aspekta socijalne povijesti, da su lokalne novine odražavale i bilježile pojave i događanja značajna za svakodnevni život zajednice sa svrhom očuvanja njezina identiteta.

Fuel and Core Design Options to Overcome the Heavy Metal Loading Limit and Improve Performance and Safety of Liquid Salt Cooled Reactors

Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

Petrovic, Bojan [Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States); Maldonado, Ivan [Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)

2016-04-14

The research performed in this project addressed the issue of low heavy metal loading and the resulting reduced cycle length with increased refueling frequency, inherent to all FHR designs with solid, non-movable fuel based on TRISO particles. Studies performed here focused on AHTR type of reactor design with plate (“plank”) fuel. Proposal to FY12 NEUP entitled “Fuel and Core Design Options to Overcome the Heavy Metal Loading Limit and Improve Performance and Safety of Liquid Salt Cooled Reactors” was selected for award, and the 3-year project started in August 2012. A 4-month NCE was granted and the project completed on December 31, 2015. The project was performed by Georgia Tech (Prof. Bojan Petrovic, PI) and University of Tennessee (Prof. Ivan Maldonado, Co-PI), with a total funding of $758,000 over 3 years. In addition to two Co-PIs, the project directly engaged 6 graduate students (at doctoral or MS level) and 2 postdoctoral researchers. Additionally, through senior design projects and graduate advanced design projects, another 23 undergraduate and 12 graduate students were exposed to and trained in the salt reactor technology. We see this as one of the important indicators of the project’s success and effectiveness. In the process, 1 journal article was published (with 3 journal articles in preparation), together with 8 peer-reviewed full conference papers, 8 peer-reviewed extended abstracts, as well as 1 doctoral dissertation and 2 master theses. The work included both development of models and methodologies needed to adequately analyze this type of reactor, fuel, and its fuel cycle, as well as extensive analyses and optimization of the fuel and core design.

The repercussions of the discovery of radioactivity in Croatia

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Razem, D.

1996-01-01

The discovery of radioactivity has repercussions on both basic and applied science in Croatia. The impact of the discovery in basic science was an indirect one: investigations of the phenomenon itself or relevant investigations on the trail of the atomistic paradigm could not be experimentally pursued in Croatia until the establishment of the Rudjer Boskovic Institute in 1951. Informative, historical and popular accounts on the subject are all we have from that period, with the addition of philosophy discussions enriched with the illustrations taken from the contemporary physics. The first demonstrations of radioactivity took place before the Croatian Medical Assembly in 1904 and 1908. The first one dealt with the general principles of radioactivity, and Crookes' spynthariscope was shown on that occasion, whereas the second one was concerned with the therapeutic value of radioactive spas, and an emanator to produce radon-saturated water was demonstrated. The first institution for radiotherapy was established at the Maternity Hospital in Zagreb in 1931, possessing 453 mg of radium. Mention should also be made of the determination of radioactivity in Croatian mineral springs. Only by the end of this period photographic methods for radiation protection dosimetry and the visualization of heavy ion tracks have been developed. However, it took an impressive amount of work after the Second World War to inform and educate general public, to introduce modern physics to university curricula, and to establish a dedicated national institution, such as the Rudjer Boskovic Institute, in order to enable modern scientific concepts to become an integral part of the Croatian intellectual property. These deeds were largely accomplished thanks to the books and actions of Ivan Supek. (author)

Violin Pedagogy and the Physics of the Bowed String

Science.gov (United States)

McLeod, Alexander Rhodes

The paper describes the mechanics of violin tone production using non-specialist language, in order to present a scientific understanding of tone production accessible to a broad readership. As well as offering an objective understanding of tone production, this model provides a powerful tool for analyzing the technique of string playing. The interaction between the bow and the string is quite complex. Literature reviewed for this study reveals that scientific investigations have provided important insights into the mechanics of string playing, offering explanations for factors which both contribute to and limit the range of tone colours and dynamics that stringed instruments can produce. Also examined in the literature review are significant works of twentieth century violin pedagogy exploring tone production on the violin, based on the practical experience of generations of teachers and performers. Hermann von Helmholtz described the stick-slip cycle which drives the string in 1863, which replaced earlier ideas about the vibration of violin strings. Later, scientists such as John Schelleng and Lothar Cremer were able to demonstrate how the mechanics of the bow-string interaction can create different tone colours. Recent research by Anders Askenfelt, Knut Guettler, and Erwin Schoonderwaldt have continued to refine earlier research in this area. The writings of Lucien Capet, Leopold Auer, Carl Flesch, Paul Rolland, Kato Havas, Ivan Galamian, and Simon Fischer are examined and analyzed. Each author describes a different approach to tone production on the violin, representing a different understanding of the underlying mechanism. Analyzing these writings within the context of a scientific understanding of tone production makes it possible to compare these approaches more consistently, and to synthesize different concepts drawn from the diverse sources evaluated.

The founding of the University of Belgrade and the controversy over the Faculty of Theology 1905-1920

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Lolić Marinko

2007-01-01

Full Text Available The paper presents and sheds light on a 1919 controversy unfolding in the periodical Demokratija. Its main protagonists were the notable Serbian philosopher Branislav Petronijević, theologist Radovan Kazimirović and physiologist Ivan Đaja, and it concerned the proposal to establish a Faculty of Theology in Belgrade. The debate reflects in fact the conflict among Serbian intellectuals over fundamental principles of the university. We believe this is a most important intellectual dispute taking place in our academic public in the early 20th century. Although historical records indicate that the position of the Faculty of Theology within the future University was discussed as early as the 19th century, when the first ideas of founding a University in Serbia had been put forward, with discussions culminating on the occasion of the establishment of the first Serbian University in 1905, the questions raised then remained mainly unsolved and marked the one-century of the Belgrade University, the most prestigious Serbian institution of higher learning. Turbulent changes in our society in the 1990s announced new searches and radical reevaluation of the condition of our higher education. The problem of the Faculty of Theology thus resurfaced within not just academic but also broader political and cultural public. Unfortunately, some participants in this debate, disregarding the complexity of the issue, have focused their attention on the communist period alone, when the Faculty of Theology was separated from the University. In this way they avoid facing the crucial problem of the contemporary Serbian society - the problem of building modern secular educational and political institutions. .

Publication of Renaissance architectural treatises in the Soviet Union in the 1930s: Alexander Gabrichevsky's contribution to the theory and history of architecture

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Nadejda Podzemskaia

2016-06-01

Full Text Available : In just a couple of years in the second half of the 1930s, a considerable corpus of architectural treatises, mostly written in the Renaissance, was translated and published with detailed commentaries in the USSR. This great publishing program was conceived of as part of a new system of architectural training. This article formulates the question of the historical and cultural significance of this publishing project in the wider artistic and political context of the 1920s and 1930s. In discussions about the destiny of classical heritage, two majors tendencies, constructivism, represented by Moisei Ginzburg, and classicism, advocated by Ivan Zholtovsky, show not only their differences, but also their shared positions, such as the criticism of eclecticism. The paper concentrates on the collaboration between Zholtovsky and the art historian and theorist Aleksandr Gabrichevsky. This was a true meeting of minds based on profound mutual understanding and common basic notions of art (such as the ambiguous concept of 'classical art’. Because of the language barrier, Gabrichevsky and his works have remained little known to scholars who work in West-European languages. A disciple of Paul Frankl, during the 1920s he researched the problems of space and time in a broader theoretical and philosophical context at the GAKhN. His main work of the time, The Morphology of Art, demonstrates influences of Friedrich Schelling, Johann Wolfgang Goethe, Henri Bergson and, above all, Georg Simmel. This work could not have been completed nor published at the time. Its recent publication revealed the profound philosophical foundations of Gabrichevsky’s studies of architecture as well as of the project of publishing Renaissance architectural treatises that he organized.

Fuel and Core Design Options to Overcome the Heavy Metal Loading Limit and Improve Performance and Safety of Liquid Salt Cooled Reactors

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Petrovic, Bojan; Maldonado, Ivan

2016-01-01

The research performed in this project addressed the issue of low heavy metal loading and the resulting reduced cycle length with increased refueling frequency, inherent to all FHR designs with solid, non-movable fuel based on TRISO particles. Studies performed here focused on AHTR type of reactor design with plate ('plank') fuel. Proposal to FY12 NEUP entitled 'Fuel and Core Design Options to Overcome the Heavy Metal Loading Limit and Improve Performance and Safety of Liquid Salt Cooled Reactors' was selected for award, and the 3-year project started in August 2012. A 4-month NCE was granted and the project completed on December 31, 2015. The project was performed by Georgia Tech (Prof. Bojan Petrovic, PI) and University of Tennessee (Prof. Ivan Maldonado, Co-PI), with a total funding of $758,000 over 3 years. In addition to two Co-PIs, the project directly engaged 6 graduate students (at doctoral or MS level) and 2 postdoctoral researchers. Additionally, through senior design projects and graduate advanced design projects, another 23 undergraduate and 12 graduate students were exposed to and trained in the salt reactor technology. We see this as one of the important indicators of the project's success and effectiveness. In the process, 1 journal article was published (with 3 journal articles in preparation), together with 8 peer-reviewed full conference papers, 8 peer-reviewed extended abstracts, as well as 1 doctoral dissertation and 2 master theses. The work included both development of models and methodologies needed to adequately analyze this type of reactor, fuel, and its fuel cycle, as well as extensive analyses and optimization of the fuel and core design.

Epônimos e o consórcio intelectual entre ciência e literatura

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Rogerio F. Guerra

2010-04-01

Full Text Available http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2178-4582.2010v44n2p485 Alguns escritores recorrem ao conhecimento cientifico para descrever as doenças e enfermidades mentais de seus personagens. Tal procedimento  melhora a qualidade literária dos textos, como atestam obras clássicas de  Leon Tolstoi (A morte de Ivan Ilitch, 1886 e Thomas Mann (The black  swan, 1953, por exemplo; alguns escritores brasileiros também descreveram distúrbios da personalidade, efeitos sociais de doenças tropicais e a gênese do fanatismo religioso (e.g., Lima Barreto, J. Guimarães Rosa e Euclydes da Cunha. Por outro lado, nomes de autores ou personagens fictícios às vezes são utilizados para designar doenças e fenômenos científicos (epônimos, como síndrome de Münchhausen ou de  Stendhal, alucinações lilliputianas (Jonathan Swift, síndrome do Sr. Pickwick (Charles Dickens e doença do chapeleiro maluco (Lewis Carroll. Boa ciência e boa literatura não são incompatíveis, mas o oposto é verdadeiro. Nós postulamos que textos literários podem ser usados para o treinamento de habilidades profissionais, uma vez que tais recursos permitem o aperfeiçoamento dos relatórios técnicos e amplia a capacidade observacional em relação assim como preserva a empatia dos  profissionais aos sintomas de uma enfermidade, dos serviços de saúde em relação ao sofrimento humano.

The role of church history and Byzantine studies in the history of historical sciences, religious and secular education in Ukraine in the late 19th and early 20th centuries

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

I. Y. Medovkina

2013-12-01

Full Text Available The historical retrospective of formation of the non­religious phenomenon «new Christianity» in the conteThe article examines the impact of the educational and scientific activities of famous church historians on the expansion of knowledge in the history of church, development of historical studies, religious and secular education in Ukrainian territories in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The analysis of the biographies, activities and scientific papers of such well­known scientists as Aleksey Dmitriyevskiy, Ivan Sokolov, Kostiantyn Kharlampovych, Vasyl Bidnov and Oleksandr Lototskyi shows that the scholars made a great contribution to the expansion of historical knowledge in the history of church and Byzantine studies. They achieved it by finding and publishing new sources, studying new topics that had not been covered earlier, applying the historical comparative method and analysing the local history within the context of general history of humankind. Furthermore, just by reviewing the list of offices held by the above scholars, subjects they taught, and scientific journals where they worked as authors and editors and understanding what role they played in preserving church antiques during the period when objects of historical importance were expropriated and used for other purposes, you can appreciate not only their contribution to fostering a great number of well­educated broad­minded and scientifically oriented researchers and clergy members, but also the importance of the position they took on social issues. Because of the social principles they defended the scholars were often persecuted by the Bolsheviks, which caused their premature death or forced emigration.

O estatuto da medicalização e as interpretações de Ivan Illich e Michel Foucault como ferramentas conceituais para o estudo da desmedicalização

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Paula Gaudenzi

2012-03-01

Full Text Available Analisa-se o termo medicalização nos estudos de Illich e Foucault, com vistas a oferecer ferramentas conceituais para o estudo dos movimentos contestatórios à medicalização. Illich aborda a hipertrofia da medicalização na modernidade, ressaltando o efeito de redução da autonomia dos sujeitos, sobretudo pelo fato de as instituições médicas assumirem a responsabilidade de cuidar da dor, transformando seu significado íntimo e pessoal em um problema técnico. Foucault aborda a medicalização a partir da noção de biopoder, e, quando trabalha a noção de governamentalidade, abre espaço para a análise das formas de resistência dos indivíduos ao exercício do poder. Ambos os trabalhos, que têm como preocupação propor formas de exercício da liberdade - apesar de Foucault o fazer de forma mais detalhada e diversificada - parecem apropriados para se pensar o processo atual de desmedicalização ou recusa do diagnóstico médico por parte de seus portadores ou familiares.

The impact of extreme weather conditions on the life of settlers in the Central Russia in X - XVI centuries

Science.gov (United States)

Graves, Irina; Nizovtsev, Viacheslav; Erman, Natalia

2017-04-01

resulted in crop damage and famine. From the XIV century the little Ice Age began. Year average temperature becomes lower by 1.4°C and summer temperature - by 2-3°C. In the XIV century the chronicles mentioned a total of 100 extreme natural phenomena, as a result of which Russia experienced more than 37 years of famine. The climate was particularly variable in late XIV - early XV century and XVI - XVII centuries, when there were years of particularly cold winters and increased humidity (due to winter precipitation). The duration of the crop growing season was reduced by three weeks. At the beginning of the XVII century spruce became dominant in the spruce-deciduous forests and co-dominant in deciduous forests. There was a transfer of settlements and agricultural land to interfluve areas and higher river valleys. The determining factors were demographic, socio-economic and historical factors, but the role of natural factors cannot be overlooked. The end of the XVI century was marked by the most severe political and economic crisis in the Russian State (oprichnina (political and administrative apparatus established by Ivan IV) and Livonian Wars by Ivan IV), which, combined with deteriorating environmental conditions (increased humidity of the climate, the average annual temperature drop) caused massive desolation of the lands. Many hundreds of villages turned into wasteland. In this period the Moscow land was reported as a "wild desert, covered with shrubs, bogs and imbanks", there were also memories of the past navigation on small rivers, data on mills on the streams. The climate deterioration caused the agrarian revolution in Russia in XIV-XVI centuries. Slash-and-burn and shifting cultivation was replaced by plow farming system (two- and three-field), which was more adapted to the harsh climatic conditions. The work is performed under project № 17-05-00662of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research

The Anima of Laza Kostić

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Aleksić Slađana V.

2014-01-01

Full Text Available The text from Laza Kostic's poem Santa Maria della Salute is everlasting and changeless but its context regarding the meaning and the poet's evaluation can be changed depending on paradigms that regulate the relationships between the author and the readers. Diary of Dreams that was kept in French by Laza Kostić, the facts from his life and work are interesting enough even for the psychoanalytic explications of the hidden levels of the poem's context. This work presents literary and theoretical revelation of Petar Milosavljević in a unique monograph The life of Laza Kostić's poem Santa Maria della Salute (1981 that corresponds to the Jungian deep psychological analysis of Ivan Nastović in the book The Anima of Laza Kostić (2004. On the basis of the external textual facts, Milosavljević's views concerning the role of a woman in Kostić's poem are formulated in the way that the love toward that young girl is consisted of the projection of Kostić's Anima - the young mother whom he lost too early, counterbalance and the addition of the mother whom he found in his own wife. Simultaneously, that girl in his poem, as well as in his life, has a role of the muse that inspires him, and the role of madonna, Beatrice, who will take him to another world where the differences of all times are silent. The fact is that the fairy is not only an object of love but also the centre by which the poet defined his answer to the world with which he was faced in his late years. Milosavljević's view corresponds with Nastović's deep psychological revealation of the poem Santa Maria della Salute. Nastović mentions Hegel's thought that the truth is a whole and that spiritual life is regarded as a dynamic whole that is consisted of the conscious and unconscious part of the character. In regard to the Jung's view 'the unconscious often knows more and better than the consciousness', the unconscious never lies in comparison with the consciousness. The dreams of Laza

Hurricane Katrina Wind Investigation Report

Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

Desjarlais, A. O.

2007-08-15

This investigation of roof damage caused by Hurricane Katrina is a joint effort of the Roofing Industry Committee on Weather Issues, Inc. (RICOWI) and the Oak Ridge National Laboratory/U.S. Department of Energy (ORNL/DOE). The Wind Investigation Program (WIP) was initiated in 1996. Hurricane damage that met the criteria of a major windstorm event did not materialize until Hurricanes Charley and Ivan occurred in August 2004. Hurricane Katrina presented a third opportunity for a wind damage investigation in August 29, 2005. The major objectives of the WIP are as follows: (1) to investigate the field performance of roofing assemblies after major wind events; (2) to factually describe roofing assembly performance and modes of failure; and (3) to formally report results of the investigations and damage modes for substantial wind speeds The goal of the WIP is to perform unbiased, detailed investigations by credible personnel from the roofing industry, the insurance industry, and academia. Data from these investigations will, it is hoped, lead to overall improvement in roofing products, systems, roofing application, and durability and a reduction in losses, which may lead to lower overall costs to the public. This report documents the results of an extensive and well-planned investigative effort. The following program changes were implemented as a result of the lessons learned during the Hurricane Charley and Ivan investigations: (1) A logistics team was deployed to damage areas immediately following landfall; (2) Aerial surveillance--imperative to target wind damage areas--was conducted; (3) Investigation teams were in place within 8 days; (4) Teams collected more detailed data; and (5) Teams took improved photographs and completed more detailed photo logs. Participating associations reviewed the results and lessons learned from the previous investigations and many have taken the following actions: (1) Moved forward with recommendations for new installation procedures

Vares ja kana : [valmid] / Ivan Krõlov ; tlk. Eduard Kansa, Mart Raud, Timotheos Kuusik, Johannes Semper, G. Õis, Arnold Tulik, Oskar Urgart, Jaan Kärner, Jakob Tamm, Erni Hiir

Index Scriptorium Estoniae

Krõlov, Ivan, 1768(1769)-1844

2006-01-01

Sisu: Vares ja Kana ; Moosekandid ; Vares ja Rebane ; Konn ja Härg ; Pirtsakas Näitsik ; Oraakel ; Rukkilill ; Tuli ja Metsatukk ; Hunt ja Talleke ; Pärdik ja Prillid ; Ahvid ; Tihane ; Eesel ; Kotkas ja Kanad ; Võimumees ja Mõttetark ; Koerte sõprus ; Kasujaotus ; Vaat ; Kvartett ; Teekäijad ja Koerad ; Hunt penilas ; Oja ; Rebane ja Mäger ; Rohutirts ja Sipelgas ; Luiskaja ; Kukk ja Pärlitera ; Jänes jahil ; Hunt ja Kägu ; Haug ja Kass ; Peremees ja Sulane ; Voor ; Elevant maavalitsejaks ; Eesel ja Ööbik ; Külamehe kimbatus ; Elevant ja Mops ; Hunt ja tema Kutsikas ; Kass ja Kokk ; Lõvi ja Sääsk ; Aednik ja Filosoof ; Haned ; Siga ; Vanamees ja kolm noorukit ; Kotkas ja Ämblik ; Lehed ja Juured ; Hunt ja Rebane ; Lohe ; Rästas ; Mehhaanik ; Trishka satter ; Tiik ja Jõgi ; Luik, Haug ja Vähk ; Erak ja Karu ; Mesilane ja Kärbsed ; Lõvi jahisaak ; Talupojad ja Jõgi ; Lilled ; Uudishimulik ; Kaastundlik Rebane ; Kogukonna koosolek ; Demjani kalasupp ; Tihane ja Tuvi ; Hiir ja Rott ; Peegel ja Ahv ; Sääsk ja Karjane ; Talupoeg ja Surm ; Hunt ja Karjased ; Lõvi ja Rebane ; Kamm ; Hunt ja Kurg ; Pilv ; Poiss ja Siug ; Maamees ja Siug ; Kägu ja Tuvike ; Kaks Vaati ; Töökas Karu ; Rebane ja Viinamarjad ; Karu võrgus ; Kirjamees ja Röövel ; Mölder ; Siga Tamme all ; Kärbes ja Mesilane ; Ämblik ja Mesilane ; Rebane ja Eesel ; Siug ja Talleke ; Ööbikud ; Peremes ja Lammas ; Kaks Külameest ; Kaks Koera ; Kass ja Ööbik ; Kalade tants ; Haug ; Habemenoad ; Hiired ; Hunt ja Kass ; Karjane ; Orav ; Damaskuse mõõk ; Koer ja Hobune ; Rebane ; Hundid ja Lambad ; Kägu ja Kukk

Combination therapy or monotherapy for the depressed type of schizoaffective disorder

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Lubomira Izáková

2009-02-01

Full Text Available Lubomira Izáková1, Ivan Andre1, Angelos Halaris21Psychiatric Clinic, Faculty of Medicine Comenius University and Faculty Hospital, Bratislava, Slovakia; 2Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USAAbstract: Several studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of adjunctive antidepressant drug therapy to improve the depressive or negative symptoms of schizoaffective disorder, however, monotherapy with atypical antipsychotics may be advantageous. We compared the efficacy and safety of risperidone monotherapy versus combination therapy of haloperidol with sertaline for the acute treatment of schizoaffective disorder, depressed type. This is an open label study of 52 female inpatients randomly assigned to risperidone alone (N = 26 or haloperidol in combination with sertraline (N = 26 for 12 weeks. The mean daily doses of medications were: risperidone: 3.75–3.29 mg/day, haloperidol: 5.35–4.15 mg/day, sertraline: 65.39–133.82 mg/day. Efficacy was measured using clinical rating scales of treatment, safety, and tolerability. Risperidone patients showed statistically significant greater improvement than haloperidol-sertraline patients on efficacy measures including Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale and Clinical Global Impressions rating. A higher number of risperidone patients dropped out of the study early. Fewer adverse events and lesser need for concomitant medications occurred in patients on risperidone. The risperidone group showed better psychological, social and occupational functioning (Global Assessment of Functioning and higher quality of life (Heinrich’s Quality of Life Scale. Risperidone has higher antipsychotic efficacy and tolerability compared with haloperidol-sertraline combination for the acute treatment of schizoaffective disorder, depressed type. Both treatments were comparable in terms of antidepressant efficacy.Keywords: schizoaffective disorder, depressed type

A Stratigraphic Pollen Record from a Late Pleistocene Cypress Forest, Northern Gulf of Mexico Continental Shelf

Science.gov (United States)

Reese, A.; Harley, G. L.; DeLong, K. L.; Bentley, S. J.; Xu, K.; Gonzalez Rodriguez, S. M.; Truong, J. T.; Obelcz, J.; Caporaso, A.

2017-12-01

Stratigraphic pollen analysis was performed on a layer of preserved peat found near the bottom of a 4.75m vibracore taken in 18m of water off the coast of Orange Beach, Alabama. The core was taken from a site where the remains of a previously buried bald cypress (Taxodium distichum) forest was discovered after wave action, likely from Hurricane Ivan in 2004, scoured and removed the overlying Holocene/late Pleistocene sand sheet. Many of the cypress stumps found at the site are still in growth position, and rooted in the preserved terrestrial soils below. Radiocarbon dating of the peat recovered in core DF1 suggests that the sediment is likely Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS 3), or earlier. We hypothesize that the site was quickly buried and preserved by floodplain aggradation associated with sea-level rise that occurred near the end of MIS 3. This rare find provides an opportunity to study in situ fossil pollen from a glacial refugium in the Northern Gulf of Mexico. Pollen results from the lowermost sections within the peat layer show an assemblage consistent with a bald cypress/tupelo gum (Nyssa aquatica) backwater. This is eventually replaced by a more open, possibly brackish, environment, dominated by grasses (Poaceae) and sedges (Cyperaceae). During this change however, there is a brief but very interesting period where the pollen assemblage is likely analogous to the modern day Atlantic Coastal Plain Blackwater Levee/Bar Forests of North and South Carolina. In this modern assemblage, as well as the core samples, birch (Betula), oak (Quercus) and bald cypress are the dominant taxa, along with a strong presence of alder (Alnus), grasses and sedges. We hypothesize that these bar forests formed on areas of higher ground, which resulted from floodplain aggradation that accompanied sea level rise at the end of MIS 3.

Art form as an object of cognitive modeling (towards development of Vygotsky`s semiotic model)

Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

Dmitriev, V. [Oklahoma State Univ. (United States); Perlovsky, L.I.

1996-12-31

We suggest a further development of Vygotsky`s esthetic-semiotic model. First, we discuss Vygotsky`s model originally developed for the analysis of Ivan Bunin`s story {open_quotes}Light Breath{close_quotes}. Vygotsky analyzes formal methods used by Bunin to achieve a specific esthetic effect of {open_quote}lightness{close_quotes} while describing {open_quotes}dirty{close_quotes} events of everyday life. According to Vygotsky, this effect is achieved by ordering of events in a non-linear fashion. Vygotsky creams an airy pattern of smooth lines connecting events of story that he first orders linearly in time. And, he insists that this airy pattern creates an impression of airy lightness. In the language of semiotics, the esthetic effect is created by a specific structural organization of signs. Second, we present our critique of Vygotsky`s model. Although, we do not agree with Vygotsky`s sometimes moralistic judgements, and we consider the dynamics between inner personal values and received moral values to be more complicated than implied in his judgements, our critique in this paper is limited to the structure of his semiotic model. We emphasize that Vygotsky`s model does not explicitly account for a hierarchy of multiple levels of semiotic analysis. His analysis regularly slips from one level to another: (1) a lever of cognitive perception by a regular reader is confused with a level of creative genius of a writer; (2) {open_quotes}open{close_quotes} time of real world is mixed up with {open_quote}closed{close_quote} time of the story; (3) events are not organized by the hierarchy of their importance, nor in real world, nor in the inner model of the personages, nor in the story.

Analysis of 8 X-chromosomal markers in the population of central Croatia

Science.gov (United States)

Gršković, Branka; Zidkova, Anastassiya; Stenzl, Vlastimil; Popović, Maja; Primorac, Dragan; Mršić, Gordan

2013-01-01

Aim To analyze 8 X-linked short tandem repeat (STR) markers in the population of central Croatia and to evaluate their forensic efficiency. Methods We carried out a statistical analysis of the data from previously performed genetic analyses, collected during routine forensic work by the Forensic Science Centre ‘‘Ivan Vučetić.’’ Mentype® Argus X-8 PCR amplification kit was used for typing the data of 99 unrelated healthy women and 78 men from central Croatia. Haplotype frequencies were calculated only in male samples. Arlequin 3.5 software was used to assess Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE), linkage disequilibrium (LD), observed and expected heterozygosity. Power of discrimination (PD) for men and women, polymorphism information content (PIC), power of exclusion, and mean exclusion chance for deficiency cases, normal trios, and duos were determined using online database ChrX-STR.org. Results In female samples, deviations from HWE (P = 0.006) for each locus were not found. LD test performed both on female and male samples revealed no significant association between markers (P = 0.002). DXS10135 was the most polymorphic locus (PIC = 0.931). PD varied from 0.692 to 0.935 in male and from 0.845 to 0.992 in female samples. Combined PD reached 99.999999% in men and 99.9999999999% in women. Conclusion Performed analyses revealed that the studied marker set contained polymorphic markers with high power of discrimination. We can conclude that Mentype® Argus X-8 PCR kit is suitable for application in the population of central Croatia. Results of this study, together with collected allele and haplotype frequencies, are the first step in establishing a national reference X-STR database based on 8 X-STR loci. PMID:23771754

Literacy: a discussion of graphocentrism in microculture

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Michelle Donizeth Euzébio

2010-03-01

Full Text Available This study focuses on the characterization of graphocentrism in microculture. We aim to describe, based on literacy studies, the presence of written language in the life of socially and historically situated subjects, thematizing the axiological capital of less favored socioeconomic contexts. Subjects are children undergoing schooling process, living in a district of Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Discussions on the theme are based on Barton (1994, Barton, Hamilton and Ivanic (2000, Heath (1982, and Street (1994, 2003. Looking at literacy from a sociocultural perspective implies understanding that subjects deal with written language in their daily life in different ways. It seems that school tends to teach subject matters defined beforehand, and this hampers the dialog with different social practices played by students who come from family environments with different schooling levels. This study is inserted in a project whose focus is the defense of a more sensible look of school concerning the different realities which constitute school itself, regarding the teaching of written language. The present research aims to answer the following questions: How can we configure the microculture (family, school, church, neighborhood – more or less graphocentric – where children attending 1st to 5th grade live, in an economically less privileged community of Florianópolis? How can we delineate the axiological capital regarding the mastering of written language by those children? What literacy events are more recurrent within that microculture? The data were collected by means of interviews, observations and field annotations, focusing on the visible elements of literacy events, similarly to what has been done by Hamiton (2000, such as participants, environments, artifacts, and activities. On the hand, the non-visible constituents of literacy practices, such as hidden participants, domain, resources, and routines, were observed during

The Title of Samoderzhets (Autokrator in Serbia and Russia: Two Ways of Byzantine Heritage Development

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Nina Kršljanin

2017-11-01

Full Text Available The title of autokrator first appeared in the Rhomaian Empire (Byzantium. Translated as samoderzhets, it was taken up by Slavic countries that followed Rhomaian tradition. Taking as her starting point the indispensable 1935 work by George Ostrogorsky Autokrator and Samoderzhets, the author has analysed similarities and differences in the development of the title of samoderzhets in Serbia and Russia. Three phases have been analysed, of which the first two in more detail: the beginning of the use of this title; the development of the title and its significance; the diverging of the ways of Serbia and Russia. The first phase shows that the adoption of the title in both countries is preceded by both an increase of the country’s actual power and the improvement of its position among other Christian (Orthodox countries. A significant difference appears in the second phase: Serbian kings have used the title of samoderzhets, but it was no longer in use after Stefan Dušan’s coronation as Emperor; after the fall of the Empire, Serbian rulers began to use it again. In Russia it was the other way around: the use of the title was more frequent after Ivan IV’s coronation. It seems that the title was mainly used in Serbia to underline independence where there was no obvious proof for it, and thus was not needed during the Serbian Empire, while Russian rulers, on the contrary, used it only when they had earned it through the actual power of their country. In the third phase both countries abandoned the Rhomaian model. Russia turned to Western models from the time of Peter I, while the development of Serbia was interrupted by its fall under Ottoman rule.

MRI-negative focal cortical dysplasias and seizure outcome after epilepsy surgery

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

Minkin, K; Dimova, P.; Penkov, M.; Nachev, G.; Kostadinova, I.; Zlatareva, D.; Gabrovsky, K.; Naydenov, E.; Romansky, K.; Marinov, M.

2012-01-01

Full text: Introduction: The focal cortical dysplasias (FCD) are a main cause of drug-resistant epilepsies. The MRI appearance of FCD is specific but some FCD remain hidden for the MRI. Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the success rate of epilepsy surgery in patients with FCD and especially MRI-negative FCD during the first 6 years of the epilepsy surgery program of University Hospital 'St. Ivan Rilski', Sofia. Material and methods: Fourteen patients with drug resistant epilepsy and focal cortical dysplasias were operated on from January 2006 to april 2012. The mean age at surgery was 13 years (7-35 years) and the mean age of epilepsy onset was 7 years (1 year - 19 years). The presurgical work-up have included preoperative MRI (1.5T, GE) and seizures registration with video- EEG in all patients, PET-CT in 4 patients and invasive EEG in 5 patients. Eleven patients have MRI-positive cortical dysplasia and 3 patients were MRI negative. Results: Complete seizure control (Engel class I) was achieved in 9 patients, significant improvement (Engel class II) was observed in 3 patients and two patients remain without improvement (Engel class IV). In the small group of 3 patients with MRI-negative FCD, complete seizure control was achieved in two patients. No significant improvement was observed in one patient with MRI-negative FCD and one patient with MRI-positive FCD. Discussion: FCD type I are frequently invisible for the MRI and the localization of the epileptogenic zone is a difficult problem. Many studies have demonstrated the negative predictive value of MRI-negative FCD regarding seizure control after epilepsy surgery for drug-resistant epilepsy. Conclusions: Patients with drug-resistant epilepsy and MRI-negative FCD are good candidates for epilepsy surgery but need comprehensive presurgical workup including PET-CT and invasive-EEG.

Koncepcja i zasady tworzenia geoparków na zachodzie Ukrainy / Conception and rules of creation of geoparks in Western Ukraine

Science.gov (United States)

Bogucki, Andriy; Brusak, Witaliy; Krawczuk, Jaroslaw; Moskaluk, Kateryna; Sirenko, Inna; Tomeniuk, Olena; Szewczuk, Oksana; Zińko, Jurij

2012-12-01

The issue of protecting and popularizing the geoheritage in Ukraine requires the improvement of nature-protecting legislation as well as introduction of international programmes of geo-protection (Geosites, Geoparks). At the moment, here in Ukraine, there remains a dominant individual category of protection in the shape of geological monuments or within large areas of protection sites. The improvements in the policy of geoprotection necessitate the broadening of conservation categories (reserves, documentation centers) as well as the introduction of novel nature-protection forms, such as geoparks. Since 2010, the Ivan Franko National University in Lviv has been carrying out a project "Conceptual and Methodological Foundations of setting up a network of geoparks in Ukraine", which envisages laying grounds for the creation of a network of geoparks in accordance with the criteria and requirements of the UNESCO Programme for Geoparks (1999, 2010). While choosing the possible areas for geoparks, first of all there will be taken into account the scientific and educational value of geological and geomorphological formations, tourism attraction, as well as the nature-protecting status of the areas. Reasons are given for the choice of the activities to be carried out in order to form four geoparks in the West of Ukraine. The following geoparks have been selected: "Rocky Beskydy" having unique rocky formations and a rich cultural-archaeological heritage based on the national park "Skolivsky Beskydy"and Polyanitsky regional landscape park; "Excavated Barrier Reef" having escavated reef structures of Baden and Sarmat age based on the national park "Podilsky Tovtry" and the reserve "Medobory", "Dnistrovskyi Canyon"with a set of various shapes (forms) and unique stratigraphical formations of Palaeozoic based on the national park bearing the same name; "Fossilized forest in Roztochya" with conservation of geological peelings of Neogene as well as the exposition of fossilized

Preliminary Facies Reconstruction of a Late Pleistocene Cypress Forest Discovered on the Northern Gulf of Mexico Continental Shelf

Science.gov (United States)

Gonzalez Rodriguez, S. M.; Bentley, S. J.; DeLong, K. L.; Xu, K.; Caporaso, A.; Obelcz, J. B.; Harley, G. L.; Reese, C. A.; Truong, J. T.

2016-12-01

We are investigating the origin and preservation of an ancient bald cypress forest (Taxodium distichum) discovered on the continental shelf seafloor, offshore of Gulf Shores, Alabama, USA, in 20 m water depth. The forest was likely buried in the late Pleistocene, possibly exhumed by Hurricane Ivan in 2004, and is now exposed as stumps in life position with little evidence of decay before recent marine exposure. Radiocarbon analyses show that the forest age is near (and in some cases beyond) the limits of 14C dating, at least 41-45 ky BP. In August 2015 and July 2016, submersible vibracores (up to 5 m in length) were collected. Ongoing core analyses include: organic content (loss on ignition), granulometry, and core logging using a Geotek Multi Sensor Core Logger to generate imagery, bulk density, and x-ray fluorescence data. To bolster 14C analyses, cores collected in 2016 are presently being dated using optically stimulated luminescence. Local stratigraphy consists of a surface facies of Holocene transgressive sands, underlain by possible estuarine sediments of interbedded sand and mud (potentially Holocene or Pleistocene), overlying a swamp or delta plain facies (likely Pleistocene) containing woody debris and mud. Deeper woody facies are thought to include the soil horizons of the ancient cypress forest. Cores collected in 2016 revealed a Pleistocene paleosol beneath Holocene sands in a nearby trough. Elevation differences between swamp and paleosol horizons will be evaluated from bathymetric and subbottom data, to help characterize the preserved ancient landscape. Initial interpretation based on close proximity of Pleistocene swamp and oxidized paleosol sediments, and regional geomorphic gradients suggest that this relatively diverse assemblage of facies developed up to tens of km from the glacial-age coastline, and relatively rapid burial prevented erosion by coastal processes during the Holocene transgression thus preserving the tree stumps and wood debris.

Direct and indirect mortality in Florida during the 2004 hurricane season

Science.gov (United States)

McKinney, Nathan; Houser, Chris; Meyer-Arendt, Klaus

2011-07-01

Previous studies have shown that natural disasters, and hurricanes in particular, have led to more deaths than those usually documented in short post-storm surveys. Such indirect deaths, thought to be related to dietary, stress or pre-existing medical conditions, can exceed the number of direct deaths and may persist for weeks or even months beyond the event itself. In the present study, cumulative sum of deviations plots are used to quantify the number of direct and indirect deaths resulting from Hurricanes Charley, Frances, Ivan and Jeanne that made landfall in Florida in 2004. Results suggest that there was an elevated mortality for up to 2 months following each storm, resulting in a total of 624 direct and indirect deaths attributable to the storm. Trauma-related deaths that can be associated directly with the storm account for only ˜4% of the total storm-related mortality, while indirect mortality accounts for most storm-related deaths. Specifically, a large percentage of the elevated mortality was associated with heart (34%) and cancer-related deaths (19%), while diabetes (5%) and accident-related deaths (9%) account for a smaller but still significant percentage of the elevated mortality. The results further suggest that the elevated mortality was the result of additional deaths that would not have otherwise occurred within that 5 month period, and not simply a clustering of deaths that were inevitable between 1 August and 31 December 2004. The elevated mortality identified in this study is significantly greater than the official count of 31 direct and 113 indirect deaths resulting from the four hurricanes combined. This suggests a need for improved mortality counts and surveillance in order to better evaluate and identify effective prevention policies, and to identify preventable deaths.

Results from levels 2/3 fusion implementations: issues, challenges, retrospectives, and perspectives for the future an annotated perspective

Science.gov (United States)

Kadar, Ivan; Bosse, Eloi; Salerno, John; Lambert, Dale A.; Das, Subrata; Ruspini, Enrique H.; Rhodes, Bradley J.; Biermann, Joachim

2008-04-01

Even though the definition of the Joint Director of Laboratories (JDL) "fusion levels" were established in 1987, published 1991, revised in 1999 and 2004, the meaning, effects, control and optimization of interactions among the fusion levels have not as yet been fully explored and understood. Specifically, this is apparent from the abstract JDL definitions of "Levels 2/3 Fusion" - situation and threat assessment (SA/TA), which involve deriving relations among entities, e.g., the aggregation of object states (i.e., classification and location) in SA, while TA uses SA products to estimate/predict the impact of actions/interactions effects on situations taken by the participant entities involved. Given all the existing knowledge in the information fusion and human factors literature, (both prior to and after the introduction of "fusion levels" in 1987) there are still open questions remaining in regard to implementation of knowledge representation and reasoning methods under uncertainty to afford SA/TA. Therefore, to promote exchange of ideas and to illuminate the historical, current and future issues associated with Levels 2/3 implementations, leading experts were invited to present their respective views on various facets of this complex problem. This paper is a retrospective annotated view of the invited panel discussion organized by Ivan Kadar (first author), supported by John Salerno, in order to provide both a historical perspective of the evolution of the state-of-the-art (SOA) in higher-level "Levels 2/3" information fusion implementations by looking back over the past ten or more years (before JDL), and based upon the lessons learned to forecast where focus should be placed to further enhance and advance the SOA by addressing key issues and challenges. In order to convey the panel discussion to audiences not present at the panel, annotated position papers summarizing the panel presentation are included.

Cultural, behavioral, social, and psychological perceptions of saliva: relevance to clinical diagnostics.

Science.gov (United States)

Nguyen, Sean; Wong, David T

2006-04-01

The search for a resource that can be used to detect a broad range of diseases easily and reliably is akin to a search for the diagnostic Holy Grail. Yet, each of us may have inside our mouths, a key to the pathological and disease biomarker library hidden inside our bodies. Saliva--the source of all this information--is the secretory product of glands located in or around the oral cavity. If one could read the stories of diagnostic information present within saliva, then the abundance of information waiting to be found could be comparable to a vast vault of information, such as the Internet. Upon dissection of this data, it would be seen that the source of this information is from saliva's origin as a filtrate of blood, and that the validity of both mediums should be equal. Although one day this may be the view, most people's hold of saliva, current and past cultures, have fared much more diverse meanings to the secretion. Ivan Pavlov's experiments has shown how closely tied salivation is with the thought of food, one of life's primary indulgences. The relationship between salivation and behaviors within our daily lives is undeniable. Yet most people never appreciate the uniqueness of saliva. Throughout the world, saliva carries definite positive and negative connotations, based upon its social, psychological, behavioral, and cultural settings. The thought of saliva may be viewed as grotesque in one population, yet may be the vehicle of blessing in other cultures. Saliva's double nature brings up some interesting cultural, social, behavioral, and psychological points about how saliva is perceived in the world, some of which are subsequently stated in order to present saliva as the spirited fluid it is.

Geologic Setting and Preservation of a Late Pleistocene Bald Cypress Forest Discovered on the Northern Gulf of Mexico Continental Shelf

Science.gov (United States)

Gonzalez Rodriguez, S. M.; Bentley, S. J.; DeLong, K. L.; Xu, K.; Harley, G. L.; Reese, C. A.; Obelcz, J.

2016-02-01

Following landfall of Hurricane Ivan in 2004, a previously buried bald cypress forest (Taxodium distichum) was discovered on the continental shelf seafloor, offshore of Orange Beach, Alabama, USA, in 20 m of water. The forest is preserved as stumps in life position with little evidence of decay and large pieces of trunks, roots, and branches. Analysis shows the forest is older than can be dated with conventional C-14 methods. Comparison of Pleistocene sea level curves with the study area depth suggests that the forest developed and was likely buried during marine isotope stage 3 or 4, or perhaps older stages. Condition of sampled wood suggests that the forest was buried and preserved in anoxic sediments for millennia, prior to recent exhumation. To better understand the puzzling geological conditions that could allow forest preservation during sea level fall and shelf exposure spanning >30,000 years, submersible vibracores (to 6 m length) and geophysical data (swath bathymetry, sidescan, and chirp subbottom) were collected in August 2015. Cores are being analyzed using a Geotek Multi Sensor Core Logger, granulometric and sediment composition analyses, and a wide range of paleoenvironmental observations. This presentation focuses on the geological setting and mode of forest preservation. Preliminary analysis of sediment types and stratigraphy in cores shows that the local stratigraphy is broadly consistent with previous regional shelf-stratigraphic studies, consisting of (top to bottom) a surface layer of Holocene transgressive sands (to 3 m thick) unconformably overlying Pleistocene terrestrial and coastal deposits. However, the Pleistocene lithofacies (fluvial, backswamp, or possibly delta plain muds) differ considerably in both depositional environment and degree of environmental preservation compared to previous studies. Ongoing analysis will focus on elucidating the succession of events that allows preservation of this unique Pleistocene sedimentary archive.

DNA methyltransferase 3A gene polymorphism contributes to daily life stress susceptibility

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Barliana MI

2017-12-01

Full Text Available Melisa I Barliana,1,2 Shintya N Amalya,1 Ivan S Pradipta,3 Sofa D Alfian,3 Arif SW Kusuma,1,2 Tiana Milanda,1,4 Rizky Abdulah3,4 1Department of Biological Pharmacy, Biotechnology Pharmacy Laboratory, 2Pharmacy Services Development Research Center, 3Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Clinical Pharmacy Laboratory, 4Center for Drug Discovery and Product Development, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia Abstract: Daily life stress markedly affects the response toward stressful stimuli. DNA methy­lation is one of the factors that regulate this response, and is a normal mechanism of somatic cell growth, but its regulatory gene variations may cause alterations in the stress response. The aim of the present study was to investigate genotypic variants of the DNA methyltransferase 3A (DNMT3A gene in 129 healthy subjects and evaluate its association with daily life stress. Blood samples were collected, and genomic DNA was isolated. DNA was amplified using specific tetra primers for DNMT3A (C/T rs11683424 and visualized following 2% agarose gel electrophoresis. The association of DNMT3A genetic variants with daily life stress was analyzed using the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10. We observed that the distribution of subjects with genotype CC (wild type, CT (heteromutant, and TT (homomutant was 13.95%, 81.4%, and 4.65%, respectively. Genetic variations significantly affected the daily life stress condition (p=0.04 in Indonesian healthy subjects, but most of the subjects with the CT phenotype were classified in a stress condition. Keywords: daily life stressor, DNA methylation, epigenetic, Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10, rs11683424, DNMT3A

Predicting Impacts of tropical cyclones and sea-Level rise on beach mouse habitat

Science.gov (United States)

Chen, Qin; Wang, Hongqing; Wang, Lixia; Tawes, Robert; Rollman, Drew

2014-01-01

Alabama beach mouse (ABM) (Peromyscus polionotus ammobates) is an important component of the coastal dune ecosystem along the Gulf of Mexico. Due to habitat loss and degradation, ABM is federally listed as an endangered species. In this study, we examined the impacts of storm surge and wind waves, which are induced by hurricanes and sea-level rise (SLR), on the ABM habitat on Fort Morgan Peninsula, Alabama, using advanced storm surge and wind wave models and spatial analysis tools in geographic information systems (GIS). Statistical analyses of the long-term historical data enabled us to predict the extreme values of winds, wind waves, and water levels in the study area at different return periods. We developed a series of nested domains for both wave and surge modeling and validated the models using field observations of surge hydrographs and high watermarks of Hurricane Ivan (2004). We then developed wave atlases and flood maps corresponding to the extreme wind, surge and waves without SLR and with a 0.5 m of SLR by coupling the wave and surge prediction models. The flood maps were then merged with a map of ABM habitat to determine the extent and location of habitat impacted by the 100-year storm with and without SLR. Simulation results indicate that more than 82% of ABM habitat would be inundated in such an extreme storm event, especially under SLR, making ABM populations more vulnerable to future storm damage. These results have aided biologists, community planners, and other stakeholders in the identification, restoration and protection of key beach mouse habitat in Alabama. Methods outlined in this paper could also be used to assist in the conservation and recovery of imperiled coastal species elsewhere.

Virtual existence in contemporary Serbian novel

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Gordić-Petković Vladislava S.

2017-01-01

Full Text Available The paper sets out to explore the perspectives and strategies of virtual existence in contemporary Serbian novel in order to illustrate radical changes in the concept of reality and writers' concern with the fidelity to experience. A new surge of the so-called digital realism emerges simultaneously with the increase of awareness that the line between our digital selves and our real-world selves has become blurred and difficult to explain, while new technologies are required to go beyond what our human senses can encompass and deliver. The fictional realism of the digital age will also commit itself to young or middle-aged individuals that passionately attempt to define their aims and objectives so that they could fit into a newly constructed and acquired concept of reality. This is the case with the protagonists in the novels by Ivančica Đerić, Tamara Jecić and Aleksandar Ilić, all of them questioning both their offline and online identities. Their everyday life in a postmillennial world includes many intersecting empirical and virtual realities: love, career and sex take place in a dimension which ignores geography and physical distance and ultimately alters the concepts of time and space, as well the concepts of privacy and intimacy. The paper intends to examine the ways new digital technologies contribute to representations of reality in the novels of both accomplished and aspiring authors whose novels deal with ways of life amid social networks. The novels we analyzed show that the distinction between the virtual and the real world narrows, as the narratives range from intimate confession in letters and journals to tweets, notes and statuses, introducing verbal and structural experimental practices which involve shifting points of view.

Investigations Some Impact Space Debris and Working Satellites

Science.gov (United States)

Vovchyk, Yeva

Combining the coordinate with the photometric date of the artificial satellite the information of its behavior on the orbit, its orientation, form and optical characteristics of the object’s surface could be determined. The successful solution of this task could be received only on the base of complex observations. It means that one must have coordinate and photometric observations from some (at least two) stations and the observations must be done synchronous. Photometric observations enable to record the reflection of the Sunlight from the separate fragments of the object’s surface. The periodic splashes give the information of the own rotation and the precession of the object. But from the light curve of the object to the information of its rotations is a long way of mathematics analysis with the supplement of the information from the other type observations. As the example the way of received the information of the behavior of the two satellites -- “EgyptSat” in the June-August 2010 after its collision on the orbit with unknown space debris and Russian station “Fobos-grunt” in the November 2011 during the unsuccessfully launching, inoperative spacecraft Envisat is shown. In the paper the initial observations and mathematical process of the solution of this task would be given. These investigations were made by the team "Astronoms from Ukraine" -- Ja. Blagodyr, A.Bilinsky, Ye.Vovchyk,K.Martyniyuk-Lotocky from Astronomical Observatory of Ivan Franko National University, Lviv; V.Yepishev, V.Kudak, I.Motrunych,I.Najbaer from Laboratory of the Space Investigations, National University of Uzgorod; N.Koshkin,L. Shakun from Astronomical Observatory of National University of Odessa; V.Lopachenko,V.Rykhalsky from National Centre of Direction and Testing of the Space System, Yevpatoriya.

Joint Russian-Norwegian expedition to the dumping sites for radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel in the Stepovogo fjord of the Kara sea, August - September 2012: investigations performed and main results

Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

Nikitin, Aleksandr; Shershakov, Viacheslav; Valetova, Nailja; Petrenko, Galina; Katrich, Ivan; Fedorova, Anastasia [Research and Production Association ' Typhoon' , 249038, Obninsk, Kaluga Region (Russian Federation); Kazennov, Alexey [National Research Centre ' Kurchatov Institute' , Moscow (Russian Federation); Lind, Bjorn; Gwynn, Justin; Rudjord, Anne Liv [Norwegian Radiation Protection Authority, Oesteraas (Norway); Heldal, Hilde Elise [Institute of Marine Research, Bergen (Norway); Blinova, Oxana; Osvath, Iolanda; Levy, Isabelle; Bartocci, Jean; Khanh Pham, Mai; Sam, Adam; Nies, Hartmut [IAEA-MEL (Monaco); Grishin, Denis [Krylov State Research Centre, St. Petersburg (Russian Federation); Salbu, Brit; Ole- Christian, Lind; Teien, Hans-Cristian [Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Aas (Norway); Sidhu, Rajdeep Singh; Straalberg, Elisabeth [Institute for Energy Technology, Kjeller (Norway); Logoyda, Igor [State Scientific Centre ' Yuzhmorgeologiya' , Gelendzhik (Russian Federation)

2014-07-01

Stepovogo fjord, located on the Eastern coast of Novaya Zemlya, is one of the most important former Soviet Union dumping sites for radioactive waste in the Kara Sea. In addition to some 2000 dumped containers with conventional radioactive wastes, the nuclear submarine K-27 was dumped in Stepovogo fjord with two reactors loaded with spent nuclear fuel (SNF).Joint Russian and Norwegian surveys of the marine environment in Stepovogo fjord were first conducted in 1993 and 1994. In accordance with the working plan of the Joint Russian-Norwegian Expert Group on the Investigation of Radioactive Contamination in the Northern Areas, a follow up expedition into the radioecological status of Stepovogo fjord was carried out in August and September of 2012 onboard the R.V. 'Ivan Petrov' of the Roshydromet Northern Department. Investigations carried out in Stepovogo fjord during the expedition included: Sonar surveys, ROV inspections and in situ gamma measurements of the dumped nuclear submarine K-27 and dumped containers with radioactive waste Sampling of seawater, bottom sediments and marine biota. Results of the analysis of marine environmental samples performed by Russia, Norway and the IAEA, are presented and discussed in the paper. Preliminary measurements on surface sediments and water samples showed that the level of {sup 137}Cs contamination was generally low. However, slightly enhanced levels of {sup 137}Cs were detected in bottom seawater and sediment collected in the area with dumped containers. Measurements taken around the dumped nuclear submarine K-27 did not indicate any leakage of radioactive substances from the submarine. A similar picture for the level of radioactive contamination in Stepovogo fjord was observed in the first joint Russian-Norwegian expedition in 1993-94. (authors)

Charles Darwin's Origin of Species, directional selection, and the evolutionary sciences today.

Science.gov (United States)

Kutschera, Ulrich

2009-11-01

The book On the Origin of Species, published in November 1859, is an "abstract" without references, compiled by Charles Darwin from a much longer manuscript entitled "Natural Selection." Here, I summarize the five theories that can be extracted from Darwin's monograph, explain the true meaning of the phrase "struggle for life" (i.e., competition and cooperation), and outline Darwin's original concept of natural selection in populations of animals and plants. Since neither Darwin nor Alfred R. Wallace distinguished between stabilizing and directional natural selection, the popular argument that "selection only eliminates but is not creative" is still alive today. However, I document that August Weismann (Die Bedeutung der sexuellen Fortpflanzung für die Selektions-Theorie. Gustav Fischer-Verlag, Jena, 1886) and Ivan Schmalhausen (Factors of evolution. The theory of stabilizing selection. The Blackiston Company, Philadelphia, 1949) provided precise definitions for directional (dynamic) selection in nature and illustrate this "Weismann-Schmalhausen principle" with respect to the evolutionary development of novel phenotypes. Then, the modern (synthetic) theory of biological evolution that is based on the work of Theodosius Dobzhansky (Genetics and the origin of species. Columbia University Press, New York, 1937) and others, and the expanded version of this system of theories, are outlined. Finally, I document that symbiogenesis (i.e., primary endosymbiosis, a process that gave rise to the first eukaryotic cells), ongoing directional natural selection, and the dynamic Earth (plate tectonics, i.e., geological events that both created and destroyed terrestrial and aquatic habitats) were the key processes responsible for the documented macroevolutionary patterns in all five kingdoms of life. Since the evolutionary development of the earliest archaic bacteria more than 3,500 mya, the biosphere of our dynamic planet has been dominated by prokaryotic microbes. Eubacteria

Learning in the e-environment: new media and learning for the future

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Milan Matijević

2015-03-01

Full Text Available We live in times of rapid change in all areas of science, technology, communication and social life. Every day we are asked to what extent school prepares us for these changes and for life in a new, multimedia environment. Children and adolescents spend less time at school or in other settings of learning than they do outdoors or within other social communities (family, clubs, societies, religious institutions and the like. Experts must constantly inquire about what exactly influences learning and development in our rich media environment. The list of the most important life competences has significantly changed and expanded since the last century. Educational experts are attempting to predict changes in the content and methodology of learning at the beginning of the 21st century. Answers are sought to key questions such as: what should one learn; how should one learn; where should one learn; why should one learn; and how do these answers relate to the new learning environment? In his examination of the way children and young people learn and grow up, the author places special attention on the relationship between personal and non-personal communication (e.g. the internet, mobile phones and different types of e-learning. He deals with today's questions by looking back to some of the more prominent authors and studies of the past fifty years that tackled identical or similar questions (Alvin Toffler, Ivan Illich, George Orwell, and the members of the Club of Rome. The conclusion reached is that in today's world of rapid and continuous change, it is much more crucial than in the last century, both, to be able to learn, and to adapt to learning with the help of new media.

Various Stagings of Cankar’s Works at the Slovenian National Theater in Ljubljana and Other Slovenian Theaters in the Interwar Period (1918–1941

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ana Kocjančič

2007-12-01

Full Text Available Plays by Ivan Cankar unequivocally marked Slovenian theater in the period from 1918 to 1941. In addition to Shakespeare’s works, it was Cankar’s plays that were most frequently performed on the Slovenian stage. His works especially appealed to directors that were seeking deeper, symbolic meanings of the text, which they tried to present to the audience to the best of their ability. Thus, Cankar’s narrative was intensified through directing and acting, whereas the scenery was of secondary importance in most performances. These mostly included painted scenes or backdrops to represent the setting. Only the stagings of Pohujšanje v dolini Šentflorjanski (The Scandal in the St. Florian Valley, Kralj na Betajnovi (The King of Betajnova, Hlapec Jernej in njegova pravica (The Servant Jernej and His Justice, and Lepa Vida (The Beautiful Vida contained more developed scenography. However, until the 1930s, scenery design for Cankar’s plays performed on the professional stage varied between painted backdrops and expressionist sets. It was not until the appearance of the director and scenographer Bojan Stupica that the scenery of these plays reached the boundaries of new realism and modern avant-garde. Until then, an unspoken rule had been in force that the scenery of Cankar’s plays should not extend beyond the boundaries of expressionism. This rule was observed even by the avant-garde painter Avgust Černigoj. However, Cankar’s plays were staged completely differently in workers’ theaters and popular theaters. With new avant-garde staging, they often surpassed the development of theater design in professional theaters, and caught up with contemporary formal ideas in Slovenian and European fine arts. Here, Cankar’s works were staged as anti-political propaganda. In order to better express their new ideas, these theaters also used new tools, such as projectors and film clips, and experimented with spotlights. The most original among these

Jakub Sobieski’s Description of the Moscow Campaign (based on the Diariusz ekspedycyjej moskiewskiej dwuletniej królewica Władysława Anno Domini 1617 [The Diary of the Two-Year Moscow Campaign by Royal Prince Władysław in 1617

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Piotr Borek

2013-01-01

Full Text Available The essay discusses Jakub Sobieski’s diaries and memories, which belong to the finest specimens of such writing in Polish Baroque. The diary and memoirs of the Moscow campaign of 1617-1618 have survived in only a few copies, with the most important ones in Biblioteka Czartoryskich in Cracow. Reconstruction of Prince Władysław’s struggle for the Russian crown is mostly based on a handwritten testimony called Diariusz ekspedycyjej moskiewskiej dwuletniej królewica Władysława A. D. 1617 [The Diary of the Two-Year Moscow Campaign by Royal Prince Władysław in 1617]. The events described in the diary span from April 5th, 1617 to December 28th, 1618. The author has arranged the material chronologically, focusing on the text as historical evidence. The conclusion of the text, where Sobieski quotes a fragment of Tacitus’s Annals, points out to the argumentative function of the work, which was supposed to explain to Poles (the king, the sejm and senate, the nobility that commissaries were right in signing the Truce of Deulino, regarding the safety of the homeland threatened by Turks and Tatars, and the budgetary difficulties of the Crown and Lithuania. The second work by Sobieski is more of a Baroque memoir, composed as a temporal sequence (some fragments have the structure of diary. The author reconstructs the events of the Moscow campaign, beginning with the death of tsar Ivan the Terrible (1584, and leads the narrative to the end of 1618, when the Truce of Deulino. The work is characterized by greater coherence in presentation of facts, their selection, and a more general point of view, pointing out to the failure of Polish dynastic policy. Sobieski seems to be critical of the Polish intervention and the Polish raison d’état in this respect. He is also critical of the young prince’s campaign of 1617-1618; he was a commissioner for treaties with Moscow during the campaign.

Connecting science and the musical arts in teaching tone quality: Integrating Helmholtz motion and master violin teachers' pedagogies

Science.gov (United States)

Collins, Cheri D.

Is it possible for students to achieve better tone quality from even their factory-made violins? All violins, regardless of cost, have a common capacity for good tone in certain frequencies. These signature modes outline the first position range of a violin (196-600 hertz). To activate this basic capacity of all violins, the string must fully vibrate. To accomplish this the bow must be pulled across the string with enough pressure (relative to its speed and contact point) for the horsehairs to catch. This friction permits the string to vibrate in Helmholtz Motion, which produces a corner that travels along the edge of the string between the bridge and the nut. Creating this corner is the most fundamental technique for achieving good tone. The findings of celebrated scientists Ernest Chladni, Hermann von Helmholtz, and John Schelleng will be discussed and the tone-production pedagogy of master teachers Carl Flesch, Ivan Galamian, Robert Gerle, and Simon Fischer will be investigated. Important connections between the insights of these scientists and master teachers are evident. Integrating science and art can provide teachers with a better understanding of the characteristics of good tone. This can help their students achieve the best possible sound from their instruments. In the private studio the master teacher may not use the words "Helmholtz Motion." Yet through modeling and listening students are able to understand and create a quality tone. Music teachers without experience in string performance may be assigned to teach strings in classroom and ensembles settings. As a result modeling good tone is not always possible. However, all teachers and conductors can understand the fundamental behavior of string vibration and adapt their instruction strategies towards student success. Better tonal quality for any string instrument is ultimately achieved. Mastery and use of the Helmholtz Motion benefits teachers and students alike. Simple practice exercises for teaching

Venetian Diplomacy and the Great Horde in the 1470’s.

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

V.P. Gulevich

2017-03-01

Full Text Available Objective: To investigate Republic of San Marco’s attempts to engage the Great Horde Tatars in war against the Ottoman Empire and find out their consequences. Research materials: The research based on archive documents published in Venice, the Annals of Jan Długosz, the chronicles of the Northeast Russia, as well as Turkish-Horde diplomatic correspondence materials. Results and scientific novelty: After the fall of Constantinople in 1453, the trading posts of Venice, in the Black and Azov seas were under the greatest threat. They had not enough forces in Venice for the war with the Ottomans. The Venetian Senate was constantly searching for allies to create an anti-Ottoman coalition. In addition to European countries, Venice saw the Ak-Koyunlu and the Great Horde among them. Drawing the Polish Kingdom into the war failed, and the Ak-Koynulu was defeated by the Turks. In this connection, the Venetian Senate paid particular attention to the Great Horde. But many objective factors prevented the successful implementation of Venetian plans, such as: the distance from the Great Horde to Venice and the Balkans, the reluctance of the Polish king Casimir IV giving a way to the Great Horde Tatars through his land, suspicion of the Moscow ruler Ivan III, and the Venetians erroneous assessment of Ahmad Khan’s desires and possibilities. The situation was complicated for the Venetians by the rapidly changing setting in the northern Black Sea region due to the Ottoman wars in the mid–1470’s against the Moldavian principality, their seizure of southern coast of the Crimea and the subordination of the Crimean Khanate. Ahmad Khan’s ambassadors’ arrival in Venice was unable to accelerate the implementation of the Venetian Senate plans. Furthermore, in the 1470’s, Ottoman diplomacy did not leave without attention the northern Black Sea region and after a long break regained embassies exchange with the Great Horde. Venetian diplomats’ reinforced

Great war, ethics of Vidovdan, memory

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Šijaković Bogoljub

2015-01-01

Full Text Available Beginning with a characterization of contemporaneity (dominance of the financial sector and high technology, politicization of economy, ideological use of culture and control of the capacity for thought and a brief analysis of expansionism (political, economic, cultural on the eve of the Great War, the author embarks on a more detailed description of the spiritual situation in the wake of the Great War: in philosophy, literature, art, as well as the national-political programmatic texts and war propaganda publications of German intellectuals of the time. The continuity of the Austro-Hungarian colonial policy towards the Balkans and Serbia culminates in instigating a preventive war against Serbia by the elites in Berlin and Vienna, which is of importance with regard to the question of responsibility for the war, guided by concrete aims of war in which causes for war are reflected. These war elites wanted to declare the assassination in Sarajevo as the cause of war, which in fact was a political assassination and tyrannicide. The freedom movement of democratic youth, Mlada Bosna (Young Bosnia, needs to be viewed in the European context as inspired by the Serbian tradition of the cult of Kosovo and the ethics of Vidovdan (St Vitus' Day which speaks both about the victim's sacrifice as sublimation of history and about just suffering as elements of identity. Historical memory suggests that historical responsibility is transgenerational. The epic proportions of Serbian suffering in the Great War have additionally encouraged the positing of the theme of St Vitus' Day Temple (Vidovdanski Hram as envisaged by Ivan Meštrović. The foundations of this idea were shaken by Miloš Crnjanski who, in his 'Lyrics of Ithaca', succeeds in returning to Vidovdan (St Vitus' Day the inexhaustible national power of validity. Because of enormous Serbian military and civilian casualties in recent history, the need to establish a Victim's Sacrifice Memorial, in our day

Preface: International Reference Ionosphere - Progress in Ionospheric Modelling

Science.gov (United States)

Bilitza Dieter; Reinisch, Bodo

2010-01-01

The international reference ionosphere (lRI) is the internationally recommended empirical model for the specification of ionospheric parameters supported by the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) and the International Union of Radio Science (URSI) and recognized by the International Standardization Organization (ISO). IRI is being continually improved by a team of international experts as new data become available and better models are being developed. This issue chronicles the latest phase of model updates as reported during two IRI-related meetings. The first was a special session during the Scientific Assembly of the Committee of Space Research (COSPAR) in Montreal, Canada in July 2008 and the second was an IRI Task Force Activity at the US Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs in May 2009. This work led to several improvements and additions of the model which will be included in the next version, IRI-201O. The issue is divided into three sections focusing on the improvements made in the topside ionosphere, the F-peak, and the lower ionosphere, respectively. This issue would not have been possible without the reviewing efforts of many individuals. Each paper was reviewed by two referees. We thankfully acknowledge the contribution to this issue made by the following reviewers: Jacob Adeniyi, David Altadill, Eduardo Araujo, Feza Arikan, Dieter Bilitza, Jilijana Cander, Bela Fejer, Tamara Gulyaeva, Manuel Hermindez-Pajares, Ivan Kutiev, John MacDougal, Leo McNamara, Bruno Nava, Olivier Obrou, Elijah Oyeyemi, Vadym Paznukhov, Bodo Reinisch, John Retterer, Phil Richards, Gary Sales, J.H. Sastri, Ludger Scherliess, Iwona Stanislavska, Stamir Stankov, Shin-Yi Su, Manlian Zhang, Y ongliang Zhang, and Irina Zakharenkova. We are grateful to Peggy Ann Shea for her final review and guidance as the editor-in-chief for special issues of Advances in Space Research. We thank the authors for their timely submission and their quick response to the reviewer comments and humbly

Charles Darwin's Origin of Species, directional selection, and the evolutionary sciences today

Science.gov (United States)

Kutschera, Ulrich

2009-11-01

The book On the Origin of Species, published in November 1859, is an “abstract” without references, compiled by Charles Darwin from a much longer manuscript entitled “Natural Selection.” Here, I summarize the five theories that can be extracted from Darwin’s monograph, explain the true meaning of the phrase “struggle for life” (i.e., competition and cooperation), and outline Darwin’s original concept of natural selection in populations of animals and plants. Since neither Darwin nor Alfred R. Wallace distinguished between stabilizing and directional natural selection, the popular argument that “selection only eliminates but is not creative” is still alive today. However, I document that August Weismann ( Die Bedeutung der sexuellen Fortpflanzung für die Selektions-Theorie. Gustav Fischer-Verlag, Jena, 1886) and Ivan Schmalhausen ( Factors of evolution. The theory of stabilizing selection. The Blackiston Company, Philadelphia, 1949) provided precise definitions for directional (dynamic) selection in nature and illustrate this “Weismann-Schmalhausen principle” with respect to the evolutionary development of novel phenotypes. Then, the modern (synthetic) theory of biological evolution that is based on the work of Theodosius Dobzhansky ( Genetics and the origin of species. Columbia University Press, New York, 1937) and others, and the expanded version of this system of theories, are outlined. Finally, I document that symbiogenesis (i.e., primary endosymbiosis, a process that gave rise to the first eukaryotic cells), ongoing directional natural selection, and the dynamic Earth (plate tectonics, i.e., geological events that both created and destroyed terrestrial and aquatic habitats) were the key processes responsible for the documented macroevolutionary patterns in all five kingdoms of life. Since the evolutionary development of the earliest archaic bacteria more than 3,500 mya, the biosphere of our dynamic planet has been dominated by

Cetatea bastionară de la Chilia

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Mariana Şlapac

2016-10-01

Full Text Available It seems that the first elements of the Chilia bastioned fortress have appeared in the early of XVIIIth century. It was there then while according to the order of Ottomans the French engineers could build the two earthern structures intended for heavy artillery named in the prospectus of Chilia for 1770 as „Bollwerk-s at the revetment walls”. Additional valuable information concerning the fortress of Chilia, was obtained from the Russian plan for 1790, found by the author at the Russian State Military-Historical Archive in Moscow. After 1794, under the orders of Sultan Selim the third of, a French engineer François Kauffer completely rebuilt the defense complex. New bastioned fortress, including a Moldavian fortress was a square plan and had a sloping glacis, three corner bastions in the form of pikes and one asymmetrical double corner bastion of polygonal plan. The intramuros was divided into a number of squares and rectangles and proportional conception of the fortress was stipulated by strict geometry of inner yard. The bastioned complex of Chilia reminds us of the manners of strengthening of the famous French engineer Vauban such as open the bastions, built into the shaft of a barrack, a massive earthern breastworks and covered road with some traverses and bypasses in front. Bastion square has remained very widespread kind of fortifying since the XVIth century, only the form of bastions perfected with the lapse of time. At the beginning of the XIXth century typical elements of the fortress were covered road of tenail tracing and some bastions with artillery pieces of ordnance located throughout the length of the faces. After the 1812 restructuring of the bastion fortress of Chilia was engaged by Russian military engineers Ivan Hartingh, Egor Foerster and others. This fortress was eliminated as a military object before the entry a town Chilia into Romanian state in 1856.

Probabilistic estimation of dune retreat on the Gold Coast, Australia

Science.gov (United States)

Palmsten, Margaret L.; Splinter, Kristen D.; Plant, Nathaniel G.; Stockdon, Hilary F.

2014-01-01

Sand dunes are an important natural buffer between storm impacts and development backing the beach on the Gold Coast of Queensland, Australia. The ability to forecast dune erosion at a prediction horizon of days to a week would allow efficient and timely response to dune erosion in this highly populated area. Towards this goal, we modified an existing probabilistic dune erosion model for use on the Gold Coast. The original model was trained using observations of dune response from Hurricane Ivan on Santa Rosa Island, Florida, USA (Plant and Stockdon 2012. Probabilistic prediction of barrier-island response to hurricanes, Journal of Geophysical Research, 117(F3), F03015). The model relates dune position change to pre-storm dune elevations, dune widths, and beach widths, along with storm surge and run-up using a Bayesian network. The Bayesian approach captures the uncertainty of inputs and predictions through the conditional probabilities between variables. Three versions of the barrier island response Bayesian network were tested for use on the Gold Coast. One network has the same structure as the original and was trained with the Santa Rosa Island data. The second network has a modified design and was trained using only pre- and post-storm data from 1988-2009 for the Gold Coast. The third version of the network has the same design as the second version of the network and was trained with the combined data from the Gold Coast and Santa Rosa Island. The two networks modified for use on the Gold Coast hindcast dune retreat with equal accuracy. Both networks explained 60% of the observed dune retreat variance, which is comparable to the skill observed by Plant and Stockdon (2012) in the initial Bayesian network application at Santa Rosa Island. The new networks improved predictions relative to application of the original network on the Gold Coast. Dune width was the most important morphologic variable in hindcasting dune retreat, while hydrodynamic variables, surge and

Raising voices: How sixth graders construct authority and knowledge in argumentative essays

Science.gov (United States)

Monahan, Mary Elizabeth

This qualitative classroom-based study documents one teacher-researcher's response to the "voice" debate in composition studies and to the opposing views expressed by Elbow and Bartholomae. The author uses Bakhtin's principle of dialogism, Hymes's theory of communicative competence, as well as Ivanic's discussion of discoursally constructed identities to reconceptualize voice and to redesign writing instruction in her sixth grade classroom. This study shows how students, by redefining and then acting on that voice pedagogy in terms that made sense to them, shaped the author's understanding of what counts as "voiced" writing in non-narrative discourse. Based on a grounded-theory analysis of the twenty-six sixth graders' argumentative essays in science, the author explains voice, not as a property of writers or of texts, but as a process of "knowing together"---a collaborative, but not entirely congenial, exercise of establishing one's authority by talking with, against, and through other voices on the issue. As the results of this study show, the students' "I-Ness" or authorial presence within their texts, was born in a nexus of relationships with "rivals," "allies" and "readers." Given their teacher's injunctions to project confidence and authority in argumentative writing, the students assumed fairly adversarial stances toward these conversational partners throughout their essays. Exaggerating the terms for voiced writing built into the curriculum, the sixth graders produced essays that read more like caricatures than examples of argumentation. Their displays of rhetorical bravado and intellectual aggressiveness, however offsetting to the reader, still enabled these sixth graders to composed voiced essays. This study raises doubts about the value of urging students to sound like their "true selves" or to adopt the formal registers of academe. Students, it seems clear, stand to gain by experimenting with a range of textual identities. The author suggests that voice

Assessing the hydrological impacts of Tropical Cyclones on the Carolinas: An observational and modeling based investigation

Science.gov (United States)

Leeper, R. D.; Prat, O. P.; Blanton, B. O.

2012-12-01

During the warm season, the Carolinas are particularly prone to tropical cyclone (TC) activity and can be impacted in many different ways depending on storm track. The coasts of the Carolinas are the most vulnerable areas, but particular situations (Frances and Ivan 2004) affected communities far from the coasts (Prat and Nelson 2012). Regardless of where landfall occurs, TCs are often associated with intense precipitation and strong winds triggering a variety of natural hazards (storm surge, flooding, landslides). The assessment of societal and environmental impacts of TCs requires a suite of observations. The scarcity of station coverage, sensor limitations, and rainfall retrieval uncertainties are issues limiting the ability to assess accurately the impact of extreme precipitation events. Therefore, numerical models, such as the Weather Research and Forecasting model (WRF), can be valuable tools to investigate those impacts at regional and local scales and bridge the gap between observations. The goal of this study is to investigate the impact of TCs across the Carolinas using both observational and modeling technologies, and explore the usefulness of numerical methods in data-scarce regions. To fully assess TC impacts on the Carolinas inhabitants, storms impacting both coastal and inner communities will be selected and high-resolution WRF ensemble simulations generated from a suite of physic schemes for each TC to investigate their impact at finer scales. The ensemble member performance will be evaluated with respect to ground-based and satellite observations. Furthermore, results from the high-resolution WRF simulations, including the average wind-speed and the sea level pressure, will be used with the ADCIRC storm-surge and wave-model (Westerink et al, 2008) to simulate storm surge and waves along the Carolinas coast for TCs travelling along the coast or making landfall. This work aims to provide an assessment of the various types of impacts TCs can have

Game-Based Rehabilitation for Myoelectric Prosthesis Control.

Science.gov (United States)

Prahm, Cosima; Vujaklija, Ivan; Kayali, Fares; Purgathofer, Peter; Aszmann, Oskar C

2017-02-09

employing a video game-based rehabilitation protocol. ©Cosima Prahm, Ivan Vujaklija, Fares Kayali, Peter Purgathofer, Oskar C Aszmann. Originally published in JMIR Serious Games (http://games.jmir.org), 09.02.2017.

New developments in prosthetic arm systems

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Vujaklija I

2016-07-01

Full Text Available Ivan Vujaklija,1 Dario Farina,1 Oskar C Aszmann2 1Institute of Neurorehabilitation Systems, Bernstein Focus Neurotechnology Göttingen, University Medical Center Göttingen, Georg-August University, Göttingen, Germany; 2Christian Doppler Laboratory for Restoration of Extremity Function, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria Abstract: Absence of an upper limb leads to severe impairments in everyday life, which can further influence the social and mental state. For these reasons, early developments in cosmetic and body-driven prostheses date some centuries ago, and they have been evolving ever since. Following the end of the Second World War, rapid developments in technology resulted in powered myoelectric hand prosthetics. In the years to come, these devices were common on the market, though they still suffered high user abandonment rates. The reasons for rejection were trifold – insufficient functionality of the hardware, fragile design, and cumbersome control. In the last decade, both academia and industry have reached major improvements concerning technical features of upper limb prosthetics and methods for their interfacing and control. Advanced robotic hands are offered by several vendors and research groups, with a variety of active and passive wrist options that can be articulated across several degrees of freedom. Nowadays, elbow joint designs include active solutions with different weight and power options. Control features are getting progressively more sophisticated, offering options for multiple sensor integration and multi-joint articulation. Latest developments in socket designs are capable of facilitating implantable and multiple surface electromyography sensors in both traditional and osseointegration-based systems. Novel surgical techniques in combination with modern, sophisticated hardware are enabling restoration of dexterous upper limb

Proper Names in the 17th Century Olonets Codex of Verbal Charms

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Andrey L. Toporkov

2018-03-01

Full Text Available This article deals with the corpus of names found in the charms of the Olonets Codex from the second quarter of the 17th century. The author seeks to identify the background of the characters’ naming, to propose the ways of their detailed cataloguing, as well as to provide a commentary revealing the certain names’ semantics and contextual meanings (e.g. Ivan Khorober, Mari(yin Son, Gongoi and Gogeia, Maurij Oak, etc. The statistical analysis of the Olonets Codex texts (to comprise about 90 charms has found several groups of personal names, including those of the Christian pantheon characters, the names of other characters from the Old and New Testaments, the names of Orthodox saints, the names of spirits — masters of the forest and natural objects. Most frequently, the charms would mention the Christ and the Mother of God either as Biblical characters or as direct recipients of the prayer (for help, patronage, healing and subjects of certain actions aimed to protect the person or to punish their enemies. Most outstanding characters like St. George the Victorious, Wonderworkers Cosmas and Damian, Ilya the Prophet, King Solomon, and Adam can be treated both as Christian and folk-mythological images. For instance, St. George was also referred to as the lord of wolves and other wild animals; Ilya the Prophet was impersonated as the horseman and thunderer, related to heavenly, earthly, and water powers and even to the departed parents. Along with those of Christian tradition, the Olonets Codex charms mention mythological creatures as well. Namely, the king Gongoi and the queen Gogeya, the king Parphey, the king Shustiy, the king Zhazhda (Thirst. It is due to the personalization of natural objects that nominations like the dawn Ogrofena, the oak Maurij, and the oak Yegor have appeared; given that the latter names may also have their sacred precedents (oak Yegor ← St. George.

Eye movement analysis and cognitive processing: detecting indicators of conversion to Alzheimer’s disease

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Pereira ML

2014-07-01

Full Text Available Marta LG Freitas Pereira, Marina von Zuben A Camargo, Ivan Aprahamian, Orestes V ForlenzaLaboratory of Neuroscience (LIM-27, Department and Institute of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilAbstract: A great amount of research has been developed around the early cognitive ­impairments that best predict the onset of Alzheimer’s disease (AD. Given that mild cognitive impairment (MCI is no longer considered to be an intermediate state between normal aging and AD, new paths have been traced to acquire further knowledge about this condition and its subtypes, and to determine which of them have a higher risk of conversion to AD. It is now known that other deficits besides episodic and semantic memory impairments may be present in the early stages of AD, such as visuospatial and executive function deficits. Furthermore, recent investigations have proven that the hippocampus and the medial temporal lobe structures are not only involved in memory functioning, but also in visual processes. These early changes in memory, visual, and executive processes may also be detected with the study of eye movement patterns in pathological conditions like MCI and AD. In the present review, we attempt to explore the existing literature concerning these patterns of oculomotor changes and how these changes are related to the early signs of AD. In particular, we argue that deficits in visual short-term memory, specifically in iconic memory, attention processes, and inhibitory control, may be found through the analysis of eye movement patterns, and we discuss how they might help to predict the progression from MCI to AD. We add that the study of eye movement patterns in these conditions, in combination with neuroimaging techniques and appropriate neuropsychological tasks based on rigorous concepts derived from cognitive psychology, may highlight the early presence of cognitive impairments in the course of the disease

Soothing and anti-itch effect of quercetin phytosome in human subjects: a single-blind study

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Maramaldi G

2016-02-01

Full Text Available Giada Maramaldi,1 Stefano Togni,1 Ivan Pagin,1 Luca Giacomelli,2 Roberta Cattaneo,3 Roberto Eggenhöffner,2 Samuele E Burastero4 1Indena S.p.A, Milan, 2Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics, School of Medicine, Genova University, Genoa, 3Abich Srl, Verbania, 4San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, ItalyBackground: We evaluated the ability of quercetin, a natural antioxidant formulated in a specific delivery system, to reduce skin inflammation induced by a variety of stimuli, including UV radiation, stimulation with a histamine solution, or contact with chemical irritants. In particular, we tested the soothing and anti-itch effect of Quercevita®, 1% cream for external use, a formulation characterized by a phospholipids-based delivery system.Patients and methods: The study was a monocentric, single blind trial that enrolled a group of 30 healthy volunteers. The back of each subject was examined to identify four quadrants with no previous skin damage or naevi that were treated in order to induce a controlled and reversible form of skin stress. The areas were treated as follows: no product; Quercevita® 1% cream, 2 mg/cm2; placebo; positive control (a commercially available topical formulation containing 1% dexchlorpheniramine.Results: Only quercetin phospholipids 1% and dexchlorpheniramine 1% achieved a significant reduction in erythema with comparable results: (–10.05% [P=0.00329] for quercetin phospholipids 1% vs –14.05% [P=0.00046] for the positive control. Moreover, quercetin phospholipids 1% and dexchlorpheniramine 1% were both associated with a significant decrease in mean wheal diameter: (–13.25% and –12.23% for dexchlorpheniramine 1%, respectively. Similar findings were reported for the other tested parameters.Conclusion: Quercetin has a skin protective effect against damage caused by a variety of insults, including UV radiation, histamine, or contact with toxic chemical compounds. Indeed, quercetin is able

SIMPOSIO "ASPECTOS MÉDICOS DE LA ERUPCIÓN DEL NEVADO DEL RUIZ". CONCLUSIONES PRELIMINARES

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Academia Nacional de Medicina

1986-12-01

Full Text Available

El Comité Organizador del Simposio "' Aspéctos Medicos de la Erupción Volcanica del Nevado del Ruiz". confor­mado por los doctores Pablo Gomez Martinez, Jose Felix Patino, Valentin Malagón, German Fernandez. Ivan Munera y Luis Jorge Perez, se permite informar a la opinion publica, las conclusiones preliminares a las que ha llegado despues de haber analizado todas las ponencias presentadas por las personas y entidades que atendieron sobrevivientes de la catastrofe de noviembre de 1985.

1. Aspectos geológicos

Colombia está situada en el area denominada Cinturón de Fuego, que envuelve el Oceano Pacifico y en su conformación geográfica se encuentran 30 volcanes, situados en su mayorla en la Cordillera Central. De estos, 11 están en mayor o menor actividad y 7 tienen historia de erupciones. Las capas geol6ógicas sobre las cuales se extiende el pals presentan zonas de elevada sismicidad

Las caracterlsticas de la erupción del Nevado del Ruiz permiten clasificarlo como un volcan de tipo "'Pliniano- explosivo". que puede emitir enorme cantidad de gases y fragmentos sólidos a grandes velocidades y altas tempe­raturas, como tambien lodo caliente, con deshielo de las nieves perpetuas cuyo resultado es Ia formación del "lahar" que sepultó las poblaciones y cubrió extensas zonas de terreno. Estas erupciones se presentan de manera intermitente y su comportamiento es impredecible. Existe siempre la posibilidad de erupciones late­rales que aumentan su peligro y radio de acción.

El "lahar" fue una avalancha de lodo que cubrió a la poblacion de Armero; lo componían materiales inorgánicos provenientes del volcan, mezclados con los materiales orgánicos presentes en las tierras fertiles dedicadas a la agricultura y la ganadería. Estudios microbiológicos demostraron la presencia de una rica flora bacteriana y de hongos...

An integrated program to train local health care providers to meet post-disaster mental health needs Programa integrado para entrenar a proveedores de servicios sanitarios locales a satisfacer las necesidades de salud mental después de un desastre

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Stan Kutcher

2005-11-01

Full Text Available This paper describes a post-disaster mental health training program developed by the International Section of the Department of Psychiatry at Dalhousie University (Halifax, Canada and delivered in Grenada after Hurricane Ivan struck the country in September 2004. This train-the-trainer program used an integrated community health model to help local health care providers develop the necessary skills for the identification and evidenced-based treatment of mental disorders occurring after a natural disaster. The approach also provided for ongoing, sustainable mental health care delivered in the community setting, as advocated by the World Health Organization and the Pan American Health Organization. This approach is in contrast to the largely ineffective and costly vertical whole-population psychosocial counseling activities that have often been used in the Caribbean following natural disasters.En el presente trabajo se describe un programa de entrenamiento para la atención de la salud mental después de desastres, desarrollado por la Sección Internacional del Departamento de Psiquiatría de la Universidad de Dalhousie (Halifax, Canadá y llevado a cabo en la isla de Granada después de que el huracán Iván azotó ese país en septiembre de 2004. Este programa de entrenamiento para entrenadores utilizó un modelo integrado de salud comunitaria para ayudar a los proveedores de los servicios sanitarios locales a desarrollar las habilidades necesarias para identificar los trastornos mentales frecuentes después de un desastre natural y aplicar tratamientos basados en pruebas científicas. Este programa también favorece el enfoque actual de atención sostenible de salud mental en la comunidad, promovido por la Organización Mundial de la Salud y la Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Además, se contrapone a las actividades verticales de consejería psicosocial dirigidas a toda la población, en su mayoría ineficaces y costosas, que se han

The effect of atypical antipsychotics on brain N-acetylaspartate levels in antipsychotic-naïve first-episode patients with schizophrenia: a preliminary study

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Grošić V

2014-07-01

Full Text Available Vladimir Grošić,1 Petra Folnegovic Grošić,2 Petra Kalember,3,4 Maja Bajs Janović,2 Marko Radoš,3,4 Mate Mihanović,1 Neven Henigsberg3,51Psychiatric Hospital Sveti Ivan, Zagreb, 2University Hospital Center Zagreb, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, 3Polyclinic Neuron, Croatian Institute for Brain Research, Zagreb, 4Department of Neuropharmacology and Behavioral Pharmacology, Croatian Institute for Brain Research, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, 5Vrapče University Hospital, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaPurpose: To investigate the correlates of a clinical therapeutic response by using the parameters measured by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy after the administration of atypical antipsychotics.Patients and methods: Twenty-five antipsychotic-naïve first-episode patients with schizophrenia were monitored for 12 months. The patients were evaluated using 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, Clinical Global Impression Scale of Severity, Tower of London – Drexel University, Letter–Number Span Test, Trail Making Test A, and Personal and Social Performance Scale. They were administered atypical antipsychotics, starting with quetiapine. In the absence of a therapeutic response, another antipsychotic was introduced.Results: After 12 study months, the N-acetylaspartate/creatine (NAA/Cr level did not significantly change at the whole-group level. Additional analysis revealed a significant rise in the NAA/Cr level in the study group that stayed on the same antipsychotic throughout the study course (P=0.008 and a significant drop in NAA/Cr in the study group that switched antipsychotics (P=0.005. On the whole-group level, no significant correlations between NAA/Cr values and other scores were found at either baseline or after 12 study months.Conclusion: One-year treatment with atypical antipsychotics administered to antipsychotic-naïve patients didn’t result

Oxidative stress response in neural stem cells exposed to different superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Pongrac IM

2016-04-01

Full Text Available Igor M Pongrac,1 Ivan Pavičić,2 Mirta Milić,2 Lada Brkič Ahmed,1 Michal Babič,3 Daniel Horák,3 Ivana Vinković Vrček,2 Srećko Gajović1 1School of Medicine, Croatian Institute for Brain Research, University of Zagreb, 2Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia; 3Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic Abstract: Biocompatibility, safety, and risk assessments of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs are of the highest priority in researching their application in biomedicine. One improvement in the biological properties of SPIONs may be achieved by different functionalization and surface modifications. This study aims to investigate how a different surface functionalization of SPIONs – uncoated, coated with D-mannose, or coated with poly-L-lysine – affects biocompatibility. We sought to investigate murine neural stem cells (NSCs as important model system for regenerative medicine. To reveal the possible mechanism of toxicity of SPIONs on NSCs, levels of reactive oxygen species, intracellular glutathione, mitochondrial membrane potential, cell-membrane potential, DNA damage, and activities of SOD and GPx were examined. Even in cases where reactive oxygen species levels were significantly lowered in NSCs exposed to SPIONs, we found depleted intracellular glutathione levels, altered activities of SOD and GPx, hyperpolarization of the mitochondrial membrane, dissipated cell-membrane potential, and increased DNA damage, irrespective of the surface coating applied for SPION stabilization. Although surface coating should prevent the toxic effects of SPIONs, our results showed that all of the tested SPION types affected the NSCs similarly, indicating that mitochondrial homeostasis is their major cellular target. Despite the claimed biomedical benefits of SPIONs, the refined determination of their effects on various cellular functions

Reviews in Modern Astronomy 28: From the First Quasars to Life-Bearing Planets - From Accretion Physics to Astrobiology

Science.gov (United States)

Berlepsch, Regina v.

2016-07-01

The current issue of AN is Volume 28 of the Reviews in Modern Astronomy and presents the Karl Schwarzschild Award Lecture, the Ludwig Bierman n Award Lecture and the Doctoral Thesis Award Lecture given at the 88th Annual International Scientific Meeting of the Astronomische Gesellschaft held in Kiel, Germany, September 14-18, 2015. It was the fifth time that Kiel hosted a meeting of the AG, the first one was in 1887. In 2015 the fall meeting was a part of the celebrations of the 350th anniversary of the Christiana Albertina University Kiel in 1665. For astronomers around the globe, the astrophysical group is well known for the Kieler Schule and its fundamental contributions to the physics of stellar atmospheres. Based on the work by Albrecht Unsöld during his tenure of 41 years as active researcher and lecturer (and many more after becoming emeritus), the quantitative analysis of stellar atmospheres and the reliable determination of chemical abundances is nowadays a cornerstone of modern astrophysics. Even more, it is of ground-laying importance for the whole field, from the characterization of exoplanets and their host stars to the properties of galaxies at cosmic dawn. The meeting was guided by the theme "From the First Quasars to Life-Bearing Planets -- From Accretion Physics to Astrobiology". The meeting was attended by almost 300 participants from around the world. The Karl Schwarzschild Medal 2015 of the Astronomische Gesellschaft was awarded to Professor Immo Appenzeller, Heidelberg. His lecture with the title "Astronomical technology -- the past and the future" opened the meeting. The talk presented by the Ludwig Biermann Award winner 2015, Dr. Ivan Minchev, Potsdam, dealt with the topic "Constraining the Milky Way assembly history with Galactic Archaeology". The Doctoral Thesis Award 2015 was awarded to Dr. Cornelia Müller (Würzburg). In her lecture she discussed the subject "Multiwavelength and parsec-scale properties of extragalactic Jets". The AG

Anchoring of self-assembled plasmid DNA/ anti-DNA antibody/cationic lipid micelles on bisphosphonate-modified stent for cardiovascular gene delivery

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Ma G

2013-03-01

Full Text Available Guilei Ma,1,# Yong Wang,1,# Ilia Fishbein,2 Mei Yu,1 Linhua Zhang,1 Ivan S Alferiev,2 Jing Yang,1 Cunxian Song,1 Robert J Levy2 1Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, People's Republic of China; 2Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Abramson Research Building, Philadelphia, PA, USA #These authors contributed equally to this work Purpose: To investigate the anchoring of plasmid DNA/anti-DNA antibody/cationic lipid tri-complex (DAC micelles onto bisphosphonate-modified 316 L coronary stents for cardiovascular site-specific gene delivery. Methods: Stents were first modified with polyallylamine bisphosphonate (PAA-BP, thereby enabling the retention of a PAA-BP molecular monolayer that permits the anchoring (via vector-binding molecules of DAC micelles. DAC micelles were then chemically linked onto the PAA-BP-modified stents by using N-succinimidyl-3-(2-pyridyldithiol-propionate (SPDP as a crosslinker. Rhodamine-labeled DNA was used to assess the anchoring of DAC micelles, and radioactive-labeled antibody was used to evaluate binding capacity and stability. DAC micelles (encoding green fluorescent protein were tethered onto the PAA-BP-modified stents, which were assessed in cell culture. The presence of a PAA-BP molecular monolayer on the steel surface was confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and atomic force microscope analysis. Results: The anchoring of DAC micelles was generally uniform and devoid of large-scale patches of defects. Isotopic quantification confirmed that the amount of antibody chemically linked on the stents was 17-fold higher than that of the physical adsorbed control stents and its retention time was also significantly longer. In cell culture, numerous green fluorescent protein-positive cells were found on the PAA-BP modified stents, which demonstrated high localization and efficiency of gene delivery. Conclusion: The DAC micelle

The influence of parenting on maladaptive cognitive schema: a cross-sectional research on a group of adults

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Pellerone M

2017-02-01

Full Text Available Monica Pellerone,1 Calogero Iacolino,1 Giuseppe Mannino,2 Ivan Formica,3 Simona Maria Zabbara1 1Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, “Kore” University of Enna, Enna, Sicily, Italy; 2Department of Jurisprudence, “LUMSA” University, Rome, Italy; 3Department of Cognitive, Psychological, Pedagogical Sciences and Cultural Studies, University of Study of Messina, Messina, Sicily, Italy Background: The literature emphasizes the role of early interpersonal experiences in the development of cognitive vulnerability; in particular, interruptions in early family relationships, parental unavailability and dysfunctional parenting are potential evolutionary precursors to negative cognitive style and emotional disorders.Materials and methods: This study measured the relationship of retrospective ratings on parental bonding with cognitive patterns in a group of Italian adults. The objectives of this study were as follows: to analyze the influence of age and education level on cognitive domains; to verify whether being parents and living at home with parents affect both parenting style and cognitive domains; to investigate how the type of the maternal and paternal parenting independently affects cognitive styles; to measure the predictive variables for the use of cognitive dysfunctional patterns and to investigate age as a moderating variable of the relation between parenting styles and cognitive domains in a group of adult men and women. The research involved 209 adults (118 males and 91 females living in Sicily (Italy aged between 20 and 60 years (M = 37.52; SD = 11.42. The research lasted for 1 year. The instruments used were the Parental Bonding Instrument to measure the perception of parenting during childhood and the Young Schema Questionnaire-3 to investigate cognitive patterns.Results: Data show that being a younger adult male with mother’s parenting style characterized by a lower level of nurturance is predictive of the disconnection and

Stratigraphic Reconstruction of a Late Pleistocene Cypress Forest Discovered on the Northern Gulf of Mexico Continental Shelf

Science.gov (United States)

Gonzalez Rodriguez, S. M.; Bentley, S. J.; Obelcz, J.; Truong, J. T.; DeLong, K. L.; Xu, K.; Harley, G. L.; Reese, C. A.; Caporaso, A.; Shen, Z.

2017-12-01

A previously buried bald cypress forest (Taxodium distichum) was discovered on the continental shelf, offshore of Orange Beach, Alabama, USA, in 20 m water depth. The forest was possibly exhumed by Hurricane Ivan in 2004, and is now exposed as stumps in life position in a trough located in the northern Gulf of Mexico continental shelf seafloor. We are investigating the local stratigraphy, paleo-landscape, and mode of forest preservation of this unique site. In August 2015 and July 2016, submersible vibracores (18 in total) were collected. Core analysis included: bulk density and imaging via Geotek multi sensor core logger, sediment grain size, structure, and organic content via loss-on-ignition. Selected samples have been dated using 14C and optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) methods. Multibeam and CHIRP subbottom bathymetry provide context for litho- and chrono-stratigraphy of the site. Integration of core lithostratigraphy and modern shelf bathymetry reveal Holocene transgressive sands blanketing diverse sedimentary facies that are truncated by the late Pleistocene-early Holocene ravinement. Deposits below the ravinement surface include interbedded sand and mud (exact age unknown, but possibly pertaining to a shallow marine environment), overlying a floodplain/swamp facies of woody debris, peat, and mud (provisionally dated by 14C to 41-45 ka). These units grade laterally into paleosols that appear to be 10-15 ka older, based on recently obtained preliminary OSL dates. Occurrence of paleosols and swamp deposits of broadly similar age and elevation suggests that the ancient landscape possessed topographic relief that allowed wetland and upland habitats to develop in close proximity. These new OSL dates enhance our initial hypothesis that floodplain aggradation in the area was a key factor that might have allowed forest preservation. The timing of temporary sea level rises (SLR) ca. 40 and 60 ka. with our 14C and preliminary OSL dates, suggests that floodplain

Extreme QCD 2012 (xQCD)

Science.gov (United States)

2013-04-01

Acknowledgements This conference would not have been possible without the generous support from Brookhaven National Laboratory and the George Washington University INS and IMPACT institutes, Columbian College of Arts and Sciences, the Office of Vice-President for Research, and the Department of Physics. We thank them wholeheartedly. We are also very grateful for the support of our colleagues on the local organizing committee, Walter Freeman and Frank Lee, and on the International Advisory Committee: Simon Hands, Tetsuo Hatsuda, Frithjof Karsch, Maria Paola Lombardo, Tereza Mendes, Atsushi Nakamura, Owe Philipsen, Claudia Ratti, Paul Romatschke, Misha Stephanov, and Nu Xu. List of participants Alexandru, Andrei George Washington University Bazavov, Alexei Brookhaven National Laboratory Bloch, Jacques University of Regensburg Braun-Munzinger, Peter EMMI, GSI Breto Rangel, Guillermo CMS/UC Davis D'Elia, Massimo University of Pisa, INFN Dexheimer, Veronica UFSC - Federal University of Santa Catarina Ding, Heng-Tong Brookhaven National Laboratory Dion, Alan Stony Brook University Dumitru, Adrian RBRC and Baruch College, CUNY Freeman, Walter George Washington University Gavai, Rajiv Tata Institute (TIFR), Mumbai Hanada, Masanori KEK Theory Center Hands, Simon Swansea University Hegde, Prasad Brookhaven National Laboratory Heinke, Craig University of Alberta Horvath, Ivan University of Kentucky Karsch, Frithjof Brookhaven National Laboratory Krieg, Stefan Wuppertal University Lattimer, James Stony Brook University Lee, Frank George Washington University Li, Anyi Institute for Nuclear Theory Liu, Keh-Fei University of Kentucky Lombardo, Maria Paola INFN - LNF Lottini, Stefano Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main Maezawa, Yu Brookhaven National Laboratory Miura, Kohtaroh Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati - INFN Monnai, Akihiko The University of Tokyo Mukherjee, Swagato Brookhaven National Laboratory Myers, Joyce University of Groningen Nakamura, Atsushi RIISE, Hiroshima

Psychopathology and Hepatic Encephalopathy

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

João Gama Marques

2013-12-01

Full Text Available Since Hippocrates that neuropsychiatric illness secondary to liver disease fascinates physicians, but only in the XIX century Marcel Nencki and Ivan Pavlov suggested the relation between high concentrations of ammonia and Hepatic Encephalopathy (HE. The reaction of ammonia and glutamate (origins glutamine, “the Trojan Horse of neurotoxicity of ammonia continues to be the main responsible for the neurologic lesions, recently confirmed by neurochemistry and neuroimagiology studies. Glutamine starts the inflammatory reaction at the central nervous sys- tem but other important actors seem to be manganese and the neurotransmitters systems of GABA and endocanabinoids. Nowadays there are three different etiologic big groups for HE: type A associated with acute liver failure; type B associated with portosystemic bypass; and type C associated with cirrhosis of the liver. The staging of HE is still based on classic West Haven system, but a latent Grade 0 was introduced (the so called minimal HE; remaining the aggra- vating HE from Grade 1 (subtle changes at clinical examination to Grade 4 (coma. In this work a bibliographic review was made on 30 of the most pertinent and recent papers, focusing in psychopathology, physiopathology, etiology and staging of this clinical entity transversal to Psychiatry and Gastroenterology. Alterations are described in vigility and conscience like temporal, spatial and personal disorientation. Attention, concentration and memory are impaired very early, on latent phase and can be accessed through neuropsychological tests. Mood oscillates between euphoric and depressive. Personality changes begin obviously and abruptly or in a subtle and insidious way. There can be changes in perception like visual hallucinations or even of acoustic-verbal. The thought disorders can be of delusional type, paranoid, systematized or not, but also monothematic ala Capgras Syndrome. Speech can be accelerated, slowed down or completely in

A New View of Glacial Age Coastal Wetlands from A Well-Preserved Underwater Baldcypress Forest in the Northern Gulf of Mexico

Science.gov (United States)

DeLong, K. L.; Harley, G. L.; Bentley, S. J.; Xu, K.; Reese, A.; Caporaso, A.; Obelcz, J.; Gonzalez Rodriguez, S. M.; Truong, J. T.; Shen, Z.; Raines, B.

2017-12-01

A unique site in the northern Gulf of Mexico contains well-preserved baldcypress (Taxodium distichum) stumps in life position deposited when sea level was lower during the last glacial interval presumably uncovered by Hurricane Ivan in 2004. Previous pollen and climate model studies suggest the southeastern USA was cold and dry during the glacial with boreal forests; however, little paleo-evidence for the northern gulf coast exist. Wood normally decomposes quickly in marine environments thus such sites are rare and understudied until this multi-disciplinary team began studying the site in 2012. The team has dived the site collecting 23 wood samples, conducted two geophysical surveys, and recovered 18 vibracores. Radiocarbon dating of tree stumps reveal that the trees are radiocarbon dead yet some dates from the woody fractions in the sediments above the trees have 14C ages from 37,350-41,830 years BP, which are close to the 14C dating limitations. Optically stimulated luminescence dating pushes burial of the forest back to 60-70 ka. Based on the site location (13.5 km offshore), water depth (18 m), and relative tectonic stability of this area, and geophysical surveys, these subtropical baldcypress trees lived 30 m above sea level in a backwater swamp in an area with topographic relief during a lower sea level stand in the last glacial interval (MIS 3-4) near the now buried and incised Mobile River channels. Pollen analysis from sediment core samples found an abundance of baldcypress and tupelo (Nyssa aquatic)with some pine pollen similar to the modern northern Gulf Coast. We developed a floating tree-ring chronology spanning 489 years using wood samples with bark still intact. This chronology reveals growth suppression events towards the end of their life with death occurring simultaneously and burial possibly caused by floodplain aggradation from a quick rise in sea level during the glacial interval. These large baldcypress trees and pollen results suggest the

Screening for mild cognitive impairment in patients with cardiovascular risk factors

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Yaneva-Sirakova T

2017-12-01

Full Text Available Teodora Yaneva-Sirakova,1 Latchezar Traykov,2 Julia Petrova,2 Ivan Gruev,3 Dobrin Vassilev1 1Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Clinic, 2Department of Neurology, Neurology Clinic, Medical University Sofia, 3Cardiology Clinic, National Transport Hospital “Tsar Boris III”, Sofia, Bulgaria Aim: Cardiovascular risk factors are also risk factors for cognitive impairment. They have cumulative effect in target organ damage. The precise correlation between cardiovascular risk factors and cognitive impairment, as well as assessing the extent to which they may affect cognitive functioning, is difficult to ascertain in everyday clinical practice. Quick, specific, and sensitive neuropsychological tests may be useful in screening for, and the prophylaxis of, target organ damage in hypertensive patients.Methods: We gathered full anamnesis, performed physical examination, laboratory screening and echocardiography. These variables were observed at office and home for all patients, For half of the patients, 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and neuropsychological testing using Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA, Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE, Geriatric Depression Scale, and the 4-instrumental activities of daily living scale were undertaken.Results: For a period of 2 years, 931 patients were included after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The mean age was 65.90±10.00 years. Two hundred and sixty three patients (85 [32.32%] males and 178 [67.68%] females were reevaluated after a mean follow-up period of 12 months (6–20 months. The mean results of MoCA and MMSE were significantly lower (p<0.05 in the group of patients with poorly controlled blood pressure and cardiovascular risk factors. There was mild to intermediate negative correlation between Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE and the neuropsychological tests’ results.Conclusion: Cardiovascular risk factors play an important role for the development