WorldWideScience

Sample records for malle mandre tatjana

  1. Ettepanek seadusandjale : kriminaliseerida näiline ehk varimaksustamine / Indrek Mandre

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mandre, Indrek, 1964-

    2005-01-01

    Maksumaksjate sisendkäibemaksu mahaarvamisest. Lisatud: Kukk, Rein. Süütuse presumptsioon versus kriminaalmenetluse libaeesmärgid?, lk. 7 ; Mandre, Indrek. Varimetsandust soodustab ka riik, lk. 6. Vt. ka: http://www.maksumaksjad.ee/modules/smartsection/item.php?itemid=32 ; http://www.maksumaksjad.ee/modules/smartsection/item.php?itemid=30

  2. Gidon Kremer ja Tatjana Grindenko : vana arm ei roosteta! / Tatjana Grindenko ; interv. Aleksandra Moorast

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Grindenko, Tatjana

    2007-01-01

    Viiuldajatest Gidon Kremerist ja Tatjana Grindenkost. Kontserdist Tallinna Polütehnilise Instituudi aulas 30 aasta eest. Kontserdist "Jubilate: Gidon Kremer 60 ja Kremerata Baltica 10" 11. veebr. Estonia kontserdisaalis

  3. It's a Mall, Mall, Mall, Mall World: Jobs in Shopping Malls.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Green, Kathleen

    1996-01-01

    Provides information about a variety of nonsales jobs available in shopping malls: mall management, customer service, marketing, operations, security, maintenance, and administration. Includes information about educational requirements. (JOW)

  4. The Effect of Shopping Mall's Attributes Toward Customer Satisfaction of ABC Mall and Xyz Mall

    OpenAIRE

    Astono, Cynthia

    2014-01-01

    With the tight competition among shopping malls in Surabaya, it lead towards the concept war between them to stay longer within the industry. Currently, there are two shopping malls, which are in the middle of tight competition; they are ABC Mall and XYZ Mall. Although ABC Mall is the newest entrant of shopping mall in Surabaya, XYZ Mall as the old player is still developing. Thus, this research aims to analyze and find out which shopping malls' attribute that able to increase the customer...

  5. Empaatiline helilooja Tatjana Kozlova / Mirje Mändla

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mändla, Mirje

    2011-01-01

    26. veebruaril Eesti muusika päevade ja programmi "Tallinn - Euroopa kultuuripealinn 2011" raames Salme kultuurikeskuses toimunud Tatjana Kozlova autorikontserdist, kus kaasa tegid Annamaria Morini (flööt, Itaalia), Enzo Porta (viiul, Itaalia) ja ansambel Resonabilis

  6. Moskovskije oligarhi predpotshitajut / Tatjana Tridvornova ; interv. Marina Poltavtseva

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tridvornova, Tatjana

    2005-01-01

    Lilleballi ja Lillekleidi konkursi autori Tatjana Tridvornovaga tema tööst Moskvas. Avas Moskvas kunstistuudio Flowers Vasari. Tema abilisteks on eesti lilleseadjad Heiti Põder, Ahti Lyra ja Eve Aben

  7. On call at the mall: a mixed methods study of U.S. medical malls.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Uscher-Pines, Lori; Mehrotra, Ateev; Chari, Ramya

    2013-11-09

    The decline of the traditional U.S. shopping mall and a focus on more consumer- centered care have created an opportunity for "medical malls". Medical malls are defined as former retail spaces repurposed for healthcare tenants or mixed-use medical/retail facilities.We aimed to describe the current reach of healthcare services in U.S. malls, characterize the medical mall model and emerging trends, and assess the potential of these facilities to serve low-income populations. We used a mixed methods approach which included a comprehensive literature review, key informant interviews, and a descriptive analysis of the Directory of Major Malls, an online retail database. Six percent (n = 89) of large, enclosed shopping malls in the U.S. include at least one non-optometry or dental healthcare tenant. We identified a total of 28 medical malls across the U.S., the majority of which opened in the past five years and serve middle or high income populations. Stakeholders felt the key strengths of medical malls were more convenient access including public transportation, greater familiarity for patients, and "one stop shopping" for primary care and specialty services as well as retail needs. While medical malls currently account for a small fraction of malls in the US, they are a new model for healthcare with significant potential for growth.

  8. Youth and Shopping Malls: A Case Study about Youth Preference in Mall Use

    OpenAIRE

    Güliz MUĞAN AKINCI

    2013-01-01

    Shopping malls demonstrate the growth of consumption culture in contemporary urban life. After the 1980s, a liberalized economy and changing global factors made shopping malls important components of Turkish urban identity. As shopping malls have become such a significant part of the social world of youth in the last twenty years, it seems crucial to concentrate on ‘malls and youth’ as a subject of study. In this context, this study aims to analyze the leisure time activities and preferred le...

  9. Youth and Shopping Malls: A Case Study about Youth Preference in Mall Use

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Güliz MUĞAN AKINCI

    2013-04-01

    Full Text Available Shopping malls demonstrate the growth of consumption culture in contemporary urban life. After the 1980s, a liberalized economy and changing global factors made shopping malls important components of Turkish urban identity. As shopping malls have become such a significant part of the social world of youth in the last twenty years, it seems crucial to concentrate on ‘malls and youth’ as a subject of study. In this context, this study aims to analyze the leisure time activities and preferred leisure spaces of teenagers in Turkey as well as where shopping malls fit in among other leisure spaces. In addition to this, the study will focus on the question of how youth perceive and experience the social and physical environment of shopping malls and their relationship with the concept of design. To this end, a field survey was conducted in the Ankara Migros Shopping Mall. The research was carried out through observations and in-depth interviews with 104 teenagers ranged in age from 13 to 19. The results of the study indicate that shopping malls were the preferred leisure space for teenagers. Physical characteristics such as the location of the mall and ease of accessibility were determined as the primary reasons for the teenagers’ preference. According to analyses, it was found that the youth did not pay much attention to the physical environment and its characteristics and had lack of information about it. In this scope, it seems that further analysis is needed to understand the teenagers’ lack of interest about the physical environment and design issue, and overemphasis and predominance given to the societal issues and social environment.

  10. Johor Parkview Mall

    OpenAIRE

    Irfansyah, Haffidz

    2015-01-01

    The Mall is a must-have every major city. The community of Johor during this shopping is still heading downtown giving rise to congestion in johor area itself. Johor parkview Mall exists to meet the needs of the community shopping Medan Johor so they don't have to depend on the city centre.Environmental issues are something very important today. Green architecture was chosen as the theme because it suits the character and function of the building itself. Johor parkview mall is ...

  11. Pengelolaan Sampah Di Mall Ratu Indah Makassar

    OpenAIRE

    Kurniawan, Andika

    2015-01-01

    Pengelolaan Sampah Di Mall Ratu Indah Makassar Compared with other public facilities, mall or shopping center ranks second only to the market in the amount of waste generated per day. In Makassar itself there are several shopping centers or malls which are spread throughout the city. One is Ratu Indah Mall which is the 2nd largest mall in Makassar. This study aims to determine the characteristics of the waste and forms of waste management and the prospects for future development. In this s...

  12. Mode choice and shopping mall parking

    OpenAIRE

    Ersoy, Fulya Yüksel; Ersoy, Fulya Yuksel

    2012-01-01

    In this thesis, I analyze individuals' mode choice decisions and shopping mall's parking space pricing behavior. Individuals have three choices: first they may come to the mall by car in which case they have to park, second they may come by public transportation, or they do not visit the mall and go for their outside option. The mall determines the price of the good and the parking fee after the government sets public transportation fare. I find that the equilibrium parking fees are always le...

  13. Miks tulite e-õppe konverentsile? / Tia Vene, Tatjana Guž, Eha Kaukveer...[jt.

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2009-01-01

    Konverentsist " Õppijalt õppijale". Küsimusele vastavad: Kallavere Keskkooli algklassiõpetaja Tia Vene, Lasnamäe Põhikooli inglise keele õpetaja Tatjana Guž, Tallinna Päikesejänku lasteaia õpetaja Eha Kaukveer, Pelgulinna Gümnaasiumi IT-arendusjuht, arvutiõpetaja Birgit Lorenz ja Haapsalu Sanatoorse Internaatkooli õpetaja Villu Baumann

  14. [Tatjana Niemsch. Reval im 16. Jahrhundert : erfahrungsräumliche Deutungsmuster städtischer Konflikte] / Robert Riemer

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Riemer, Robert

    2015-01-01

    Arvustus: Niemsch, Tatjana. Reval im 16. Jahrhundert : erfahrungsräumliche Deutungsmuster städtischer Konflikte. Frankfurt am Main [etc.] : Lang, 2013. (Kieler Werkstücke. Reihe G, Beiträge zur Frühen Neuzeit ; Bd. 6)

  15. [Tatjana Niemsch. Reval im 16. Jahrhundert : erfahrungsräumliche Deutungsmuster städtischer Konflikte] / Juhan Kreem

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kreem, Juhan, 1971-

    2015-01-01

    Arvustus: Niemsch, Tatjana. Reval im 16. Jahrhundert : erfahrungsräumliche Deutungsmuster städtischer Konflikte. (Kieler Werkstücke. Reihe G: Beiträge zur Frühen Neuzeit, 6). Verlag Peter Lang. Frankfurt am Main u.a. 2013

  16. Go to the Mall and Get It All: Adolescents' Aesthetic Values in the Shopping Mall.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Stokrocki, Mary

    2001-01-01

    Focuses on the questionnaire results and class discussion with Acadia High School (Scottsdale, Arizona) students, aged 16 to 19 years old, exploring the aesthetic values present at shopping malls. Explains that students were also invited to meet in the mall to locate and photograph examples. (CMK)

  17. Growing Shopping Malls and Behavior of Urban Shoppers

    OpenAIRE

    Rajagopal

    2009-01-01

    Shopping malls contribute to business more significantly than traditional markets which were viewed as simple convergence of supply and demand. Shopping malls attract buyers and sellers, and induce customers providing enough time to make choices as well as a recreational means of shopping. However, competition between malls, congestion of markets and traditional shopping centers has led mall developers and management to consider alternative methods to build excitement with customers. This stu...

  18. Malle Talveti huvitavad naised / Kärt Hellerma

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Hellerma, Kärt, 1956-

    2006-01-01

    Arvustus: McCullers, Carson. Laulatuse lummas / tõlk. Malle Talvet. Tallinn : Perioodika, 1988. (Loomingu Raamatukogu ; 1988, 3-5) ; Duras, Marguerite. Armuke / tõlk. Malle Talvet. Tallinn : Perioodika, 1988. (Loomingu Raamatukogu ; 1988, 11-12) ; Brookner, Anita. Hotel du Lac / tõlk. Malle Talvet. Tallinn : Perioodika, 1990. (Loomingu Raamatukogu ; 1990, 45-46). Varem ilmunud: Eesti Elu nr. 1 (13), 1. veebruar 1991

  19. Aktuaalsetest tendentsidest elektroakustilise muusika alal Eestis / Gerhard Lock

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lock, Gerhard, 1978-

    2007-01-01

    Elektroakustilise muusika lähiajaloost, elektroakustilist muusikat viljelevatest Eesti heliloojatest. Age Hirv, Raun Juurikas, Liis Jürgens, Andrus Kallastu, Tatjana Kozlova, Ülo Krigul, Margo Kõlar, Märt-Matis Lill, Gerhard Lock, Hans-Gunter Lock, Malle Maltis, Jüri Reinvere, Mart Siimer, Mirjam Tally, Toomas Trass, Lauri-Dag Tüür oma muusikast

  20. Lotmani seminar / Tatjana Stepanishtsheva ; tlk. Mall Jõgi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Stepaništševa, Tatjana, 1973-

    2007-01-01

    Tartu Ülikoolis vene kirjanduse õppetooli korraldatud iga-aastasest Lotmani seminarist. 2007. aastal tähistati Juri Lotmani 85. sünniaastapäeva, Zara Mintsi 80. sünniaastapäeva ja vene kirjanduse kateedri 60. aastapäeva

  1. Mall Walking Program Environments, Features, and Participants: A Scoping Review.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Farren, Laura; Belza, Basia; Allen, Peg; Brolliar, Sarah; Brown, David R; Cormier, Marc L; Janicek, Sarah; Jones, Dina L; King, Diane K; Marquez, David X; Rosenberg, Dori E

    2015-08-13

    Walking is a preferred and recommended physical activity for middle-aged and older adults, but many barriers exist, including concerns about safety (ie, personal security), falling, and inclement weather. Mall walking programs may overcome these barriers. The purpose of this study was to summarize the evidence on the health-related value of mall walking and mall walking programs. We conducted a scoping review of the literature to determine the features, environments, and benefits of mall walking programs using the RE-AIM framework (reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance). The inclusion criteria were articles that involved adults aged 45 years or older who walked in indoor or outdoor shopping malls. Exclusion criteria were articles that used malls as laboratory settings or focused on the mechanics of walking. We included published research studies, dissertations, theses, conference abstracts, syntheses, nonresearch articles, theoretical papers, editorials, reports, policy briefs, standards and guidelines, and nonresearch conference abstracts and proposals. Websites and articles written in a language other than English were excluded. We located 254 articles on mall walking; 32 articles met our inclusion criteria. We found that malls provided safe, accessible, and affordable exercise environments for middle-aged and older adults. Programmatic features such as program leaders, blood pressure checks, and warm-up exercises facilitated participation. Individual benefits of mall walking programs included improvements in physical, social, and emotional well-being. Limited transportation to the mall was a barrier to participation. We found the potential for mall walking programs to be implemented in various communities as a health promotion measure. However, the research on mall walking programs is limited and has weak study designs. More rigorous research is needed to define best practices for mall walking programs' reach, effectiveness, adoption

  2. Shopping for Courses on the Mall.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Gallagher, John C.

    1980-01-01

    Describes an extension program conducted by Suffolk County Community College, New York, at an area shopping mall. Discusses program offerings, including a series of general interest lectures, regular credit courses, and a set of noncredit minicourses for mall employees. Examines the public relations value of the extension efforts. (JP)

  3. Rehabilitation in the real-life environment of a shopping mall.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Labbé, Delphine; Poldma, Tiiu; Fichten, Catherine; Havel, Alice; Kehayia, Eva; Mazer, Barbara; McKinley, Patricia; Rochette, Annie; Swaine, Bonnie

    2018-04-01

    The aim of this study was to explore how shopping malls could be used during rehabilitation and to identify the facilitators and barriers to their use. Two focus groups, conducted with 15 rehabilitation professionals from various disciplines and working with people with disabilities of all ages were structured around two topics: (i) The usage of malls for rehabilitation and (ii) Factors that facilitate or limit rehabilitation professionals' use of the mall as an environment for clinical assessment and/or intervention. The thematic analysis revealed that shopping malls were used to achieve several rehabilitation goals targeting physical and cognitive skills, psychological health and socialization. This real-life environment is motivating and helps foster independence and normalization. Factors affecting mall use during rehabilitation included personal factors (e.g. clients' personality and level of readiness) and environmental factors (e.g. clinical context, accessibility of the mall and social attitudes of store owners). Shopping malls may be a relevant rehabilitation assessment and treatment environment that could contribute to optimizing community integration of people with disabilities. Implications for rehabilitation To ensure successful community reintegration, clients could be trained at some point during their rehabilitation, to perform activities in real-life settings, such as a shopping mall. Shopping malls appear to enable the attainment of rehabilitation goals targeting a variety of skills. This real-life environment appears to be motivating and helps foster independence and normalization. Factors felt to affect mall use during rehabilitation include personal factors (e.g. clients' personality and level of readiness) and environmental factors (e.g. clinical context, accessibility of the mall and social attitudes of store owners). The shopping mall may be an untapped resource as it appears to be a relevant rehabilitation assessment and treatment

  4. Specific energy use in Swedish and Norwegian shopping malls

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Stensson, Sofia; Axell, Monica (SP Energy Technology, Boraas (Sweden)); Smaage, Kjell Petter (Evotek AS (Norway)); Fahlen, Per (Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Building Services Engineering, Goeteborg (Sweden))

    2009-07-01

    The prevalence of shopping malls is growing worldwide. Internationally, there are differences in energy use and system solutions due to local outdoor climate, available energy resources, prices, national building regulations, traditions etc. On the other hand, tenants are usually international chains and they often have the same demands regarding indoor climate, system solutions etc. irrespective of the national differences. Shopping malls overall tends to have large lighting loads, high population density and, hence, a large air conditioning demand. There is also an apparent trend towards increasing glass surfaces and such design feature affects the energy balance of the building. For those interested in the energy efficiency of the building and its installations, it is interesting to know how different system solutions affect the energy use. Benchmarking between buildings gives valuable insight to energy efficient design and operation. However, available information on energy use for such benchmarking in shopping malls is still rather limited. This study investigates shopping malls in Sweden and Norway. Available national statistical data on retail and shopping malls are reviewed. Further building statistical data were collected from building owners and managers, covering energy use in 41 shopping malls. Additional energy use data for 115 shops, within three of these shopping malls were also collected. The building statistical data shows that the average energy use in Norwegian and Swedish shopping malls are approximately 291 and 279 kWh/m2/year respectively. The highest energy use exceeds the lowest figure by approximately 50 percent, indicating a significant potential for improvement. Results also show a wide deviation in energy use of the different shops in a shopping mall. The paper further provides a discussion concerning alternative benchmarking methods and necessary improvements to make valid conclusions regarding energy use in shopping malls.

  5. The Shopping Mall: A Teenager Hangout.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Anthony, Kathryn H.

    1985-01-01

    Investigated teenagers' use of the shopping mall as a "hangout" through interviews with 51 adolescents using the mall, and 10 hours of behavioral observations. Results indicated that many teenagers visit the shopping center regularly to watch members of the opposite sex, play video games, see friends, shop, and people-watch. (Author/NRB)

  6. Bell Moore Group Inc. Review: Benefits of Visiting Malls

    OpenAIRE

    Maclntyre, Cailin

    2017-01-01

    Modern malls have become a vital part of today’s society. Most communities have malls which not only provides convenient shopping but also a wonderful opportunity to have fun and relax. Bellmoore Group Inc review few benefits of modern malls in today’s modern world. All in one location Who would not want to have a place where your needs can access all within one location right? Malls incorporate a large number of stores that sell diverse products and services. From restaurants, clothi...

  7. ANALISA PARKIR PARAGON MALL SEMARANG

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Mudjiastuti Handajani

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available Pull traffic that occurs in complex Paragon Mall affect parking demand in these locations. For that we need research to obtain data - data that is requirsed by way of observations of drivers and parking attendants. The intent and purpose of this paper is to get the amount of traffic traveling tug toward Paragon Mall shopping complex and to determine parking demand at Paragon Mall shopping complex. Furthermore, based on the data that has been obtained so that data processing is done to obtain the desired result of which the accumulated maximum parking, towing trips, towing traffic, parking demand factors. From the calculation it is known that the maximum accumulation occurs on a Saturday, which is 173 to 295 types of automobiles and vehicle type motorcycle. Pull the whole trip occurred on Sunday at 4.76 people/100m2 Floor Area Groos. The amount of traffic tug Day on Saturday by 219 smp / hour for this type of car and 108 smp / hour for this type of motorcycle. Thus Paragon Mall has considerable pull the trip and have enough parking area where the number of plots for the car park as many as 260 plots for motorcycle parking and 800 parking plots.

  8. Binjai Shopping Mall : Arsitektur Metafora

    OpenAIRE

    Abadsyah, Haris

    2014-01-01

    City of Binjai have a potential to increase economic growth, especially in the field of trade and services.It can be seen from appearance of the commercial building like the shopping center ( Binjai Super Mall, Ramayana and Suzuya ) Construction of Binjai Shopping Mall intended for planning new shopping centers that provide public kebuthan in Binjai and well planned shopping center with optimal processing space and create a comfortable and pleasant atmosphere. In addition, the ...

  9. Ibn Battuta Mall: Edutaining the World?

    Science.gov (United States)

    Lee, Chae Ho

    2010-01-01

    Nakheel, a Dubai World Company has created the world's largest themed mall based on the narrative of Ibn Battuta, a 14th century Muslim explorer whose world travels are well documented. The Ibn Battuta Mall is located in the city of Dubai in the United Arab Emirates and utilizes a communication strategy called edutainment: a neologistic…

  10. Koolis töötada on ikka veel põnev / Ülo Tikk ; kommenteerivad: Vadim Rõbtsov, Tatjana Antsma, Olga kalju

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tikk, Ülo, 1941-

    2009-01-01

    Vestlusest Tallinna Mustamäe Reaalgümnaasiumi eesti keele ja kirjanduse õpetajast-metoodiku Olga Ivanovaga. Õpetajast kõnelevad ka vilistlane Vadim Rõbtsov, lapsevanem Tatjana Antsma, reaalgümnaasiumi direktor Olga Kalju

  11. Planning continuity and the actual conditions of shopping malls.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Morita, Yoshitsugu; Tahara, Manabu

    2004-11-01

    The main purpose of this study is to investigate the continuity of the planning of shopping malls in downtown areas of Japan and to look into the tendencies of the current existing malls until today. This paper is a summary of a survey conducted on the actual conditions of current shopping malls and a questionnaire administered to local governments in the survey areas. The results of this study allow us to summarize the reasons for and changes caused by renewal efforts directed toward the streets, public spaces, and urban elements (pavement, bench, streetlight, arcade, sculpture, etc.) in shopping malls. Furthermore, these results also help us to understand the scale of the renewal efforts as well as their timing in relation to when the shopping mall was originally constructed.

  12. Jackpot Malle Leisilt

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    1998-01-01

    6. jaanuarist Kastellaanimaja galeriis Malle Leisi suureformaadiliste maalide näitus "Jackpot". M. Leisi töid on mainekates kunstikogudes, s. h. New Jerseys Zimmerli kunstimuuseumis asuvas Nancy ja Norton Dodge'i kogus

  13. Mida teeb Narva kutseõppekeskus teie arvates Narva linna heaks? / Burkina, Irina; Patlep, Kaarel; Kaalik, Ljubov; Dolgovskaja, Tatjana; Ibragimov, Muret; Vorobjova, Anna

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2007-01-01

    Vastavad Narva Kutseõppekeskuse kutseõpetajad Irina Burkina, Tatjana Dolgovskaja ja Murat Ibragimov ning autovaldkonna juht Kaarel Patlep, projektijuht Ljubov Kaalik ja PR-spetsialist Anna Vorobjova

  14. "Lost in a shopping mall" -- a breach of professional ethics.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Crook, Lynn S; Dean, Martha C

    1999-01-01

    The "lost in a shopping mall" study has been cited to support claims that psychotherapists can implant memories of false autobiographical information of childhood trauma in their patients. The mall study originated in 1991 as 5 pilot experiments involving 3 children and 2 adult participants. The University of Washington Human Subjects Committee granted approval for the mall study on August 10, 1992. The preliminary results with the 5 pilot subjects were announced 4 days laters. An analysis of the mall study shows that beyond the external misrepresentions, internal scientific methodological errors cast doubt on the validity of the claims that have been attributed to the mall study within scholarly and legal arenas. The minimal involvement -- or, in some cases, negative impact -- of collegial consultation, acadmic supervision, and peer review throughout the evolution of the mall study are reviewed.

  15. A Strategic Planning for a College Student-Segment Shopping Mall

    OpenAIRE

    Astri Anindya Sari; Hanson Endra Kusuma; Baskoro Tedjo

    2011-01-01

    In the midst of shopping mall development today, an understanding of consumer behaviors and preferences is absolutely a must if we want to plan successfuly a shopping mall. This knowledge will provide input for strategic planning so that the concept offered for shopping mall development will meet the consumers’ demand and may win the market competition. This study explores the preferences of students in Bandung as one of the potential market segments of the shopping mall. Qualitative study w...

  16. Mall shopping preferences and patronage of mature shoppers

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Gabriel G. Rousseau

    2014-04-01

    Research purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the buying behaviour of mature consumers (older than 55 in Port Elizabeth shopping malls. Motivation for the study: The perception of mature shoppers as old people with limited financial resources is untrue. This study investigates the behaviours of mature shoppers. Research design, approach and method: A model guided the investigation. The authors facilitated four focus groups to gain insight into mature consumers’ buying behaviours. A field survey followed with a sample of mall shoppers (n = 680. The authors performed content analysis of the focus group material and used SPSS and AMOS programs to analyse the data quantitatively. Main findings: Focus group interviews revealed specific buying behaviours of mature shoppers. The survey showed significant relationships between various determinants that influence respondents’ buying behaviours with adequate model fit indices. These results confirmed the convergent and discriminant validity of the model that comprises mall shopping anticipation, experience and patronage. Practical/managerial implications: Mature shoppers’ expectations exceeded their experiences, suggesting dissatisfaction with some aspects of their experiences. Retailers and shopping mall managers need to redesign malls if they wish to cater for the segment of ageing shoppers and their spending power. Contribution/value-add: The study contributes to the research available in South Africa on service at shopping malls that cater for mature consumers.

  17. The Formation of Identity in Teenage Mall Microculture: A Case Study of Teenagers in Czech Malls

    OpenAIRE

    Spilková, Jana; Radová, Lucie

    2011-01-01

    Geographies of children and youth are a surprisingly neglected research topic in the transforming (post-communist) countries, where many societal changes are taking place. This article introduces a research project that focused on teenagers and their leisure-time activities, concentrating especially on teenagers who spend the majority of their leisure time in shopping malls. The goal of the article is to reveal how such teenagers use the micro-space of the shopping mall, how they socialise, a...

  18. VERO MODA Settles in Taobao Mall

    Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China (English)

    2010-01-01

    @@ In the wake of the successive opening up of Jack&Jones' and ONLY's official flagship stores in Taobao Mall, the Danish Bestseller Fashion Group's other brand, VERO MODA, landed the Mall on July 2nd. At present, the first two brands' online sales have exceeded 500 million yuan per month. Based on the encouraging sales figures, VERO MODA, as Bestseller's third-largest brand on Taobao platform, is expected to scale new network marketing miracle.

  19. Restaurant customer satisfaction and return patronage in a Bloemfontein shopping mall

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Hermanus Johannes Moolman

    2011-12-01

    Full Text Available Purpose: Restaurants form one of the core components of a mall's retail offering and its tenant mix. In order to successfully manage the tenant mix, research suggests that mall management continuously monitor their tenants' performance through customer satisfaction and return patronage surveys. The purpose of the study on which this article is based, was to gain insight into restaurant customers' satisfaction and return patronage in a shopping mall context. Research questions: The research was conceptualised with the following three research questions in mind: Which dining attributes are important for customer satisfaction and return patronage in mall restaurants? Is there a difference in restaurant customers' satisfaction and return patronage levels based on their demographic characteristics? Is there a difference in restaurant customers' satisfaction and return patronage in the respective mall restaurants? Design / methodology / approach: A mixed-methods research design was followed. The views of restaurateurs and mall managers were explored (qualitative and 590 customers of eight restaurants situated in the mall successfully completed questionnaires (quantitative. Analysis of variance, t-tests, correlation analysis and regression analysis were performed to reach the objectives of the study. Findings: This research showed that food quality, quality service, restaurant ambience, the quality of facilities and the presence of management are important attributes in contributing to customers' overall dining satisfaction. Food quality and overall dining satisfaction are regarded as important attributes for restaurant customers' decision to return to a mall restaurant. Demographic characteristics of restaurant customers have little impact on customer satisfaction and return patronage levels. Mall restaurants were not equally successful in satisfying their customers in terms of service quality, quality of facilities and the presence of management

  20. Indoor air quality at nine shopping malls in Hong Kong.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Li, W M; Lee, S C; Chan, L Y

    2001-06-12

    Hong Kong is one of the most attractive shopping paradises in the world. Many local people and international tourists favor to spend their time in shopping malls in Hong Kong. Good indoor air quality is, therefore, very essential to shoppers. In order to characterize the indoor air quality in shopping malls, nine shopping malls in Hong Kong were selected for this study. The indoor air pollutants included carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO), total hydrocarbons (THC), formaldehyde (HCHO), respirable particulate matter (PM10) and total bacteria count (TBC). More than 40% of the shopping malls had 1-h average CO2 levels above the 1000 ppm of the ASHRAE standard on both weekdays and weekends. Also, they had average weekday PM10 concentrations that exceeded the Hong Kong Indoor Air Quality Objective (HKIAQO). The highest indoor PM10 level at a mall was 380 microg/m3. Of the malls surveyed, 30% had indoor airborne bacteria levels above 1000 cfu/m3 set by the HKIAQO. The elevated indoor CO2 and bacteria levels could result from high occupancy combined with insufficient ventilation. The increased PM10 levels could be probably attributed to illegal smoking inside these establishments. In comparison, the shopping malls that contained internal public transport drop-off areas, where vehicles were parked with idling engines and had major entry doors close to heavy traffic roads had higher CO and PM10 indoor levels. In addition, the extensive use of cooking stoves without adequate ventilation inside food courts could increase indoor CO2, CO and PM10 levels.

  1. High School Girls’ Shopping Mall Experiences, Perceptions and Expectations: A Qualitative Study

    OpenAIRE

    Burcu Ilter TABAK; Ozge OZGEN; Bilge AYKOL

    2006-01-01

    Shopping malls have become an important part of the economic and social fabric of Turkey especially in some of the big cities. In Izmir, there are currently eight shopping malls and this number is expected to increase due to the interest of consumers and investors in shopping malls. This can lead to over saturation triggering high level of competition. Thus deeper understanding of consumer expectations, experiences and perceptions regarding mall image has become much more essential. Shopping ...

  2. Building Community: Stakeholder Perspectives on Walking in Malls and Other Venues.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Belza, Basia; Miyawaki, Christina E; Allen, Peg; King, Diane K; Marquez, David X; Jones, Dina L; Janicek, Sarah; Rosenberg, Dori; Brown, David R

    2017-10-01

    Mall walking has been a popular physical activity for decades. However, little is known about why mall managers support these programs or why adults choose to walk. Our study aim was to describe mall walking programs from the perspectives of walkers, managers, and leaders. Twenty-eight walkers, 16 walking program managers, and six walking program leaders from five states participated in a telephone or in-person semi-structured interview (N = 50). Interview guides were developed using a social-ecological model. Interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed thematically. All informants indicated satisfaction with their program and environmental features. Differences in expectations were noted in that walkers wanted a safe, clean, and social place whereas managers and leaders felt a need to provide programmatic features. Given the favorable walking environments in malls, there is an opportunity for public health professionals, health care organizations, and providers of aging services to partner with malls to promote walking.

  3. The Optimal Time of Renovating a Mall

    OpenAIRE

    K.C. Wong; George Norman

    1994-01-01

    This paper presents a maximization model determining the optimal time at which a mall should be renovated. The analysis is constructed on the assumption of a decreasing rental income over time as a mall ages. It is then shown that the optimal renovation period achieves a balance between the marginal cost and benefits of delaying renovation. We show how this balance is affected by changes in the discount rate, net rental incomes, and renovation costs. Numerical simulations are used to demonstr...

  4. Machine for Shopping: American Postwar Malls, Culture, and the Consumption of Commercial Urbanism

    OpenAIRE

    Siegel, Robyn Schwartz

    2011-01-01

    This thesis presents three case studies: a modern mall, NorthPark Center, and two contemporary shopping malls, The Americana at Brand and Crystals at CityCenter. These examples problematize aspects of American culture and consumption. Each mall is analyzed in the context of its retail history, the intention of the architecture, the art, the references to other buildings, places, or times, and, lastly, how the commercial mall purports to embody positive forms of urbanity in an idealized city ...

  5. Situational and Demographic Factors in the Sudden Growth of Pall Mall, 2002-2014.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Sharma, Anushree; Fix, Brian V; Delnevo, Cristine D; Cummings, K Michael; O'Connor, Richard J

    2018-05-03

    Pall Mall gained significant brand share in the cigarette market between 2002 and 2013. We sought to determine whether demographic shifts occurred among the participants reporting Pall Mall as their usual brand during this time span. We examined National Survey of Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) data from 2002-2014. Demographic characteristics included age, education, ethnicity, income, and cigarette use (cigarettes per day, daily/non-daily smoking, and nicotine dependence). We also examined RJ Reynolds investor reports and shareholder documents to determine the impact of tobacco marketing on the growth of Pall Mall. Over 2002-2014, Pall Mall has gained among smokers 26 to 34 years of age. More Pall Mall smokers in 2014 report higher incomes (over $75000), and also report lower scores on measures of cigarette dependence, compared to 2002. Pall Mall smokers over time seem to share characteristics of premium cigarette brands smokers. The profile of the typical Pall Mall smoker has changed as the brand has gained market share. An association exists between brand positioning and economic forces, which has contributed to an increase in the market share for Pall Mall. It is well known that cigarette marketing drives the sale of tobacco products. The growth in the market share of Pall Mall serves as an excellent example to demonstrate how economic uncertainty paired with brand positioning and advertising worked together to serve as a catalyst for the rapid growth observed for this brand. This paper also looked at various demographic changes that occurred among Pall Mall smokers over a 12 year period and compared them to smokers of all other cigarette brands. The results of this analysis demonstrate the importance of monitoring trends over time among cigarette smokers.

  6. Analysis of Jingdong Mall Logistics Distribution Model

    Science.gov (United States)

    Shao, Kang; Cheng, Feng

    In recent years, the development of electronic commerce in our country to speed up the pace. The role of logistics has been highlighted, more and more electronic commerce enterprise are beginning to realize the importance of logistics in the success or failure of the enterprise. In this paper, the author take Jingdong Mall for example, performing a SWOT analysis of their current situation of self-built logistics system, find out the problems existing in the current Jingdong Mall logistics distribution and give appropriate recommendations.

  7. Discrimination against teenagers in the mall environment: a case from Ankara, Turkey.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Mugan, Guliz; Erkip, Feyzan

    2009-01-01

    Teenagers spend much of their leisure time at shopping malls which is a result of factors such as parental constraints due to the incivility of the streets, financial dependence, and limited financial resources. Migros, a shopping mall in Ankara was chosen as the site for this research with the main purpose of studying discrimination patterns against teenagers in the mall environment. The research was carried out through observation and in-depth interviews with 104 teenagers. Results indicate that, although they have some complaints, most of the teenagers do not perceive discrimination in the mall, unlike their foreign counterparts.

  8. Vancouver shopping mall liable for discrimination against Aboriginal and disabled people.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Betteridge, Glenn

    2005-12-01

    In a decision released on 13 July 2005, the British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal (the Tribunal) found that the owners of a mall and the security company contracted by the mall had engaged in both individual and systemic discrimination. Among other findings, the Tribunal determined that Henderson Development (Canada) Limited (Henderson) and Securiguard Services Limited (Securiguard) discriminated against mall patrons who were Aboriginal, or who were perceived to be living with a disability, including drug dependence and HIV/AIDS.

  9. Shopping Mall to Study Hall.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Rittner-Heir, Robbin M.

    1999-01-01

    Discusses how the Burnsville (Minnesota) expanded its high school classroom space by buying a shopping mall and converting it into classrooms. Renovation costs and classroom layout are briefly discussed; a floor plan is included. (GR)

  10. Forecasting of Satisfaction and Revisit Intention of Indonesia Shoppers in Shopping Malls

    OpenAIRE

    Ayuni, Risca Fitri

    2017-01-01

    . Due to tight competition, changing value proposition of customer and shiftingof mall functions become center for leisure purposes, shopping mall developer mustfocus on create shopper satisfaction to influence their post-transaction behaviors. Thisstudy investigates the relationship between mall personality, self-congruity, perceivedquality, shopping value, shopper satisfaction and revisit intention. Two hundredrespondents participated in this study. In order to achieve the aim of this study...

  11. The Shopping Mall: Film Chronotope of the 1980s.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Montgomery, Michael V.

    This paper examines the portrayal of shopping malls in the films of the 1980s and attempts to "narrativize" the trend found between the films as the story of a subculture as it adopts and develops a belief system based on consumerism. The paper begins with an exploration of the evolution of the mall as a modern meeting place and center…

  12. Mall Hellam leiab, et ideaalidesse on vaja uskuda / Mall Hellam ; interv. Koit Luus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Hellam, Mall

    2005-01-01

    Avatud Eesti Fondi juhataja Eesti ühiskonna arengust, kodanikuühiskonnast, kodaniku mõistest ning Avatud Eesti Fondi tegevusest. Lisa: Mall Hellam. Kommenteerivad: Balti-Ameerika Partnerlusprogrammi juht Katrin Enno, Eesti Mittetulundusühingute ja Sihtasutuste Liidu juhataja Kristina Mänd ning IT Kolledzhi õppejõud, Avatud Fondi nõukogu esimees Linnar Viik

  13. Teens: Want a Brighter Smile? Visit the Dentist, Not the Shopping Mall

    Science.gov (United States)

    ... a Brighter Smile? Visit the Dentist, not the Shopping Mall Article Chapters Teens: Want a Brighter Smile? Visit the Dentist, not the Shopping Mall print full article print this chapter email this ...

  14. The Impact of Utilising Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL on Vocabulary Acquisition among Migrant Women English Learners

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Kham Sila Ahmad

    2017-04-01

    Full Text Available Aim/Purpose: To develop a framework for utilizing Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL to assist non-native English migrant women to acquire English vocabulary in a non-formal learning setting. Background: The women in this study migrated to Australia with varied backgrounds including voluntary or forced migration, very low to high levels of their first language (L1, low proficiency in English, and isolated fulltime stay-at-home mothers. Methodology: A case study method using semi-structured interviews and observations was used. Six migrant women learners attended a minimum of five non-MALL sessions and three participants continued on and attended a minimum of five MALL sessions. Participants were interviewed pre- and post-sessions. Data were analysed thematically. Contribution: The MALL framework is capable of enriching migrant women’s learning experience and vocabulary acquisition. Findings: Vocabulary acquisition occurred in women from both non-MALL and MALL environment; however, the MALL environment provided significantly enriched vocabulary learning experience. Future Research: A standardised approach to measure the effectiveness of MALL for vocabulary acquisition among migrant women in non-formal setting

  15. Investigation of Fire Safety Awareness and Management in Mall

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Abdul Rahim N.

    2014-03-01

    Full Text Available In spite of having sufficient fire safety system installed in buildings, the incidence of fire hazard becomes the furthermost and supreme threat to health and safety, as well as property to any community. In order to make sure that the safety of the building and its users, the fundamental features depends on the fire precaution system and equipment which should be according to the standard requirements. Nevertheless, the awareness on fire safety could necessarily alleviate the damages or rate of fatality during the event of fire. This paper presents the results on the investigation of fire safety awareness and management, concentrating on shopping mall. The endeavour of this study is to explore the level of fire safety knowledge of the users in the mall, and to study the effectiveness level of fire safety management in a mall. From the study, public awareness is highly related to understanding human behaviour and their personal background. The respondents’ levels of awareness are rather low, which reflects on their poor action when facing emergency situation during fire. The most effective methods identified to improve the awareness and effectiveness of fire safety level is through involvement in related fire safety programmes, distribution of pamphlets or brochures on fire safety and appointing specific personnel for Emergency Response Team in the mall.

  16. Learning English Vocabulary in a Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL Environment: A Sociocultural Study of Migrant Women

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Kham Sila Ahmad

    2015-05-01

    Full Text Available This paper reports on a case study of a group of six non-native English speaking migrant women’s experiences learning English vocabulary in a mobile assisted language learning (MALL environment at a small community centre in Western Australia. A sociocultural approach to learning vocabulary was adopted in designing the MALL lessons that the women undertook. The women provided demographic information, responded to questions in a pre-MALL semi-structured interview, attended the MALL lessons, and completed a post-MALL semi-structured interview. This study explores the sociocultural factors that affect migrant women’s language learning in general, and vocabulary in particular. The women’s responses to MALL lessons and using the tablet reveal a positive effect in their vocabulary learning.

  17. A Periphery Becomes a Center? Shopping Malls as Symbols of Modernity in Iraqi Kurdistan

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Schluwa Sama

    2015-11-01

    Full Text Available Being labelled and framed as a remote periphery of Iraq, the Kurdistan Region of Iraq is transforming since 2003 into a center attracting investments worth billions of dollars. Investigating this transformation, I scrutinize one of the visible outcomes of the investments, namely shop- ping malls, as examples and symbols of “modernity” and “progress.” The recently built shopping malls are thereby analyzed as the built materialization and symbols of neoliberal transformation and socio-economic change. Engaging with representatives of shopping malls as well as with the experiences of young female shopping-mall-goers, it will be illustrated how modernity and progress is framed within the Kurdish nationalist narrative and how this is taken up by young Kurdish female mall-goers. Thus, it will be contended that a historical narrative of past sufferings comes to legitimize the new liberal “freedoms” that are available through the full connection to and participation of Iraqi Kurdistan in the capitalist economic world system.

  18. Weight Measurement Chitosan Molecule using GPC-MALLS

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Mohd Yusof Hamzah; Norhashidah Talip; Maznah Mahmud

    2011-01-01

    Research on basic characteristics and application of practical chitosan are need in order to understand their physical and chemical properties of this materials. One of the physico chemical properties that important for every polymers is absolute molecular weights. The important of this aspects has give big impacts on non colligative of the polymers, for example, viscosity, solubility and so on. Absolute weight molecular weights of each polymers can be measured by using GPC-MALLS. This device functioned as molecular size separator and molecular weight measurement by integration of the information such as sample concentration, light scattering index and sample reaction information using laser radiation irradiated from 18 angles.In this scope, we will discuss deeply on absolute weight molecular measurement of chitosan by using GPC-MALLS. (author)

  19. SHOPPING MALL LIBRARY: KAJIAN TERKINI DI EMPAT NEGARA ASIA TENGGARA

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Madiareni Sulaiman

    2016-06-01

    Full Text Available This paper discuss about recent researches with shopping-mall library as the main topic and their management for society. This concept is unique because we view the library as a place for user. It is actually already a familiar thing for user in developed country, like United States, United Kingdom and Australia. But, in some of the Southeast Asian country, it is already applied for the last ten years, especially Indonesia. However, it has slow response in Indonesia because the lack of socialization.Whereas, in the other Southeast Asian country, this kind of library was full supported by government and private company.This paper uses qualitative research with literature study from books, journal articles and web articles. It is delivered with systematic description of recent studies. The study is limited to the Southeast Asia region, especially in Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia. The result of study is that shopping-mall library already applied in some country with different terms, such as Library@Mall in Singapore, myLibrary in Malaysia, Knowledge Park in Thailand and TBM@Mall in Indonesia. It is managed by government and private institution in order to make sustainable development for library management (vision, resources: staffs, collections and facility, and socialization/promotion.

  20. [Festival "Avantgarde-Tirol"] / Malle Maltis, Tammo Sumera

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Maltis, Malle, 1977-

    2010-01-01

    Helilooja Malle Maltise ja elektronmuusiku Tammo Sumera muljeid uue muusika ühenduse ECPNM (European Conference of Promoters of New Music = Euroopa uue muusika edendajate konverents) korraldatud üle-euroopalisest elektronmuusika teoste konkursist

  1. Impact of Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL on EFL: A Meta-Analysis

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Imtiaz Hassan Taj

    2016-04-01

    Full Text Available Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL has emerged as a potential tool in the instruction of English as a foreign language (EFL. Meta-analysis of 13 studies published between year 2008 and 2015 was conducted. Four point criteria for the selection of studies for analysis is based on the year of publication, quasi-experimental design, pretest and posttest method and finally use of mobile device for intervention. Findings of the analysis suggest that MALL has fostered the EFL instruction. Overall effect size was (d = 0.8 which is considered a large effect size. Keywords: MALL, technology assisted language learning, EFL, vocabulary acquisition, vocabulary instruction, meta-analysis

  2. Rental Values in UK Shopping Malls

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Yuo, Tony Shun-Te; Lizieri, Colin; McCann, Phillip; Crosby, Neil

    This paper employs a unique dataset to analyse the retail rental levels of 1108 retail tenants in 148 UK regional shopping malls. The dataset integrates information regarding the characteristics of the shopping centre, the individual retailer, the brand, the individual unit occupied, the tenancy

  3. Public Relations Program for a Shopping Mall.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Feigley, David A.

    1980-01-01

    An account is given of a highly successful sports, health, and recreation exhibit run by Rutgers University (New Jersey) in a public shopping mall. Organization and entertainment were the keynotes of the success. (LH)

  4. Rancang Bangun E-commerce Template Untuk Aplikasi Content and Management Electronic Mall (Came-mall)

    OpenAIRE

    Maulana, Kamal; Sugiharto, Aris; Wibawa, Helmie Arif

    2012-01-01

    Kebanyakan e-commerce di Indonesia masih berorientasi ke pasar regional. Sehingga e-commerce tersebut masih menggunakan bahasa Indonesia. Adanya e-commerce template memudahkan pembuatan sebuah e-commerce. Namun, kebanyakan e-commerce template menggunakan bahasa Inggris sebagai default. Dibutuhkan aplikasi pembuat e-commerce yang menggunakan bahasa Indonesia dan memiliki fungsi-fungsi yang hanya dibutuhkan oleh pengguna pemula. Came-mall adalah salah satu aplikasi e-commerce template yang meng...

  5. Community context and strip mall retail: public response to the roadside landscape

    Science.gov (United States)

    Kathleen. Wolf

    2008-01-01

    Strip malls (or mini-malls) are a common land use, historically promoted by U.S. zoning practices that concentrate retail and commercial development in a narrow band along urban arterials and major streets. They are an entry-level retail niche offering opportunity for independent, start-up businesses that serve a limited market....

  6. Responsabilidad Social Empresarial. Caso Centro Comercial Lago Mall

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Carlos E. Torres Geisse

    2011-01-01

    Full Text Available El objetivo del artículo es el análisis de la responsabilidad empresarial para el centro comercial Lago Mall. El tipo de investigación fue un proyecto factible, descriptivo y de campo, con un diseño de tipo no experimental y transeccional. Se consideró como población al gerente de mercadeo del C.C Lago Mall, a quince (15 miembros de la comunidad interna, y a noventa (90 miembros de la comunidad externa del mismo. Las técnicas de recolección de datos aplicadas fueron: la encuesta y la entrevista. Los instrumentos fueron validados por cinco (5 expertos en gerencia social, obteniendo una confiabilidad de 0,99. Los resultados indican que en ambas dimensiones de la RSE los elementos que la integran no constituían un marco ideal para considerar a la empresa C.C. Lago Mall como socialmente responsable. Se concluye que el mismo carece de programas formales de responsabilidad social empresarial; sin embargo demuestra un compromiso con los principios de la empresa y con los valores de los empleados, donde se destacan la dignidad, identidad e integridad por los grupos de interés que se han denominado internos y externos.

  7. Exploring the Application of a Conceptual Framework in a Social MALL App

    Science.gov (United States)

    Read, Timothy; Bárcena, Elena; Kukulska-Hulme, Agnes

    2016-01-01

    This article presents a prototype social Mobile Assisted Language Learning (henceforth, MALL) app based on Kukulska-Hulme's (2012) conceptual framework. This research allows the exploration of time, place and activity type as key factors in the design of MALL apps, and is the first step toward a systematic analysis of such a framework in this type…

  8. InfoMall: An Innovative Strategy for High-Performance Computing and Communications Applications Development.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Mills, Kim; Fox, Geoffrey

    1994-01-01

    Describes the InfoMall, a program led by the Northeast Parallel Architectures Center (NPAC) at Syracuse University (New York). The InfoMall features a partnership of approximately 24 organizations offering linked programs in High Performance Computing and Communications (HPCC) technology integration, software development, marketing, education and…

  9. Malle Leisi ja Sandra Jõgeva kontrastvärvides perepilt / Malle Leis, Sandra Jõgeva ; intervjueerinud Tanel Veenre

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Leis, Malle, 1940-

    2010-01-01

    Intervjuu 9. juulil 70. sünnipäeva tähistanud maalikunstniku ja graafiku Malle Leisi ning tema tütre, kunstniku ja kirjaniku Sandra Jõgevaga. Kunstnikud endast, oma ja teineteise loomingust, huvist selle vastu, neid ühendavast, ideede taaskasutamisest, praegusest maalist, sotsiaalsest kunstist jm. Kunstnike eluloolisi andmeid ja andmeid nende loomingulise tegevuse kohta

  10. “Mall”-deando la ciudad: 24 años de territorialización de los malls en Costa Rica

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Andrés Jiménez Corrales

    2017-07-01

    Full Text Available La territorialización de los malls en Costa Rica inicia en el año 1993 con la inauguración de Multiplaza Escazú, en la Gran Área Metropolitana de Costa Rica. De este año al año 2017 se contabiliza un total de 14 malls. En este artículo se hará un recorrido sobre las principales características que tienen los malls; se caracterizará la llegada del primer mall al país y se desarrollará un análisis de la evolución espacio-temporal que han tenido estas infraestructuras en la GAM. Por último, se hace un repaso de algunos de los reclamos y respuestas ciudadanas que se han dado ante la construcción de un mall. The territorialisation of malls in Costa Rica began in 1993 with the inauguration of Multiplaza Escazú in the Greater Metropolitan Area of Costa Rica. From 1993 to 2017 a total of 14 malls were built. In this article, a route across the main characteristics of malls is made; the arrival of the first mall to the country is characterized and an analysis of the space-time evolution that these infrastructures have had in the GAM is developed. Finally some of the complaints and citizen responses that have been given to the construction of a mall are reviewed.

  11. Reframing Reality: Christmas at the Mall.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Long, Nicholas J.; Daniels, Doug

    1993-01-01

    Presents Life Space Interview (LSI), effective intervention strategy for use during crisis work with troubled students, as it was applied to case of eight-year-old boy attending Option III class for emotionally handicapped students when he accompanied class to mall for holiday shopping trip. Following interview are instructional comments on the…

  12. Adolescents with disabilities participate in the shopping mall: facilitators and barriers framed according to the ICF.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Dahan-Oliel, Noémi; Shikako-Thomas, Keiko; Mazer, Barbara; Majnemer, Annette

    2016-10-01

    Community participation is restricted for youth with disabilities. The mall is an important gathering place where adolescents often socialise and develop community living skills, yet participation may be restricted. The aim of this study was to evaluate the facilitators and barriers to participation in a shopping mall through the perspectives of adolescents with disabilities. Semi-structured individual interviews were conducted with adolescents aged 12-19 years with a physical and/or sensory disability. Audio recordings were transcribed verbatim and coded following a template analysis using the International Classification of Functioning Disability and Health (ICF). Eleven youth (six females, mean age = 17.0 years) participated. Medical conditions included visual impairment, hearing impairment, cerebral palsy, hemiplegia, osteogenesis imperfecta and congenital amputations. Six themes were identified by the adolescents: what the shopping mall means to me, physical environment, transportation, social factors, attitudes and the person. The majority of themes mapped to the ICF's 'environmental factors'. Facilitators and barriers identified were either generic or disability-specific, implying that some modifications to shopping malls may be beneficial across disability types. Changes made to the physical, social and attitudinal environment are required to enable full participation of youth with disabilities within a shopping mall and other built environments of high public access. Implications for Rehabilitation The meaning of the shopping mall according to youth with disabilities includes socialisation, shopping, getting out of the home and employment. The majority of themes mapped to 'environmental factors' indicating that most obstacles to participation are caused by environmental barriers. Facilitators and barriers identified were either generic or disability-specific implying that some modifications to shopping malls may be beneficial across disability types

  13. Living on the mall : patterning and place making in the case study of Nouvelle

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Gillies-Smith, S.; Ring, H. [Martha Schwartz, Inc., Cambridge, MA (United States)

    2007-07-01

    One of the largest habitable green roofs in the New England area was designed by Martha Schwartz Inc. The green roof spans 1.5 acres of mall rooftop that will be accessible by two connected condominium towers. A condominium complex associated with the expansion of the Natick Mall entitled Nouvelle, offers a new type of housing, in which a private, residential apartment complex adjoins a suburban, upscale indoor shopping mall. There are many new opportunities to use the expansive area of the mall complex roof to function as a productive, multi-use, shared private park. As an art-based landscape architectural practice, the office has adapted bold and graphic qualities as a model for its green roof design. The Nouvelle green roof offers dynamic circulation, enjoyable social space and recreation, intersecting a continuous coverage of patterned sedum and river stone that spans an entire roofscape. The green roof demonstrates an innovative combination of intensive and extensive plantings that create a system of legible and visually pleasing patterning from above. This case study addressed these innovations and implementation challenges within the context of mall architecture and green roof technologies. In addition, it also identified the social uses of roof spaces, and the aesthetics and sustainability of patterning in intensive and extensive planting design.

  14. Safe, Affordable, Convenient: Environmental Features of Malls and Other Public Spaces Used by Older Adults for Walking.

    Science.gov (United States)

    King, Diane K; Allen, Peg; Jones, Dina L; Marquez, David X; Brown, David R; Rosenberg, Dori; Janicek, Sarah; Allen, Laila; Belza, Basia

    2016-03-01

    Midlife and older adults use shopping malls for walking, but little research has examined mall characteristics that contribute to their walkability. We used modified versions of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-Healthy Aging Research Network (HAN) Environmental Audit and the System for Observing Play and Recreation in Communities (SOPARC) tool to systematically observe 443 walkers in 10 shopping malls. We also observed 87 walkers in 6 community-based nonmall/nongym venues where older adults routinely walked for physical activity. All venues had public transit stops and accessible parking. All malls and 67% of nonmalls had wayfinding aids, and most venues (81%) had an established circuitous walking route and clean, well-maintained public restrooms (94%). All venues had level floor surfaces, and one-half had benches along the walking route. Venues varied in hours of access, programming, tripping hazards, traffic control near entrances, and lighting. Despite diversity in location, size, and purpose, the mall and nonmall venues audited shared numerous environmental features known to promote walking in older adults and few barriers to walking. Future research should consider programmatic features and outreach strategies to expand the use of malls and other suitable public spaces for walking.

  15. Rostocker Hof shopping mall; Galerie Rostocker Hof

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Anon.

    1998-06-01

    The Rostocker Hof shopping mall comprises a 151-room hotel, a shopping mall of 45 shops, 22230m{sup 2} of office floor, and an underground garage with 308 parking lots. The following systems are described: Heating systems, air conditioning systems, refrigeration systems, ventilation systems, fire protection systems and electrical installation. Heat is supplied by the district heating grids. Circuit diagrams and flow charts are presented for the heat exchangers and heat supply system, the air conditioning system, the sanitary and sprinkler systems, and the single-room control systems for heat and fresh air supply. (MSK) [Deutsch] Der Rostocker Hof umfasst ein Hotel mit 151 Zimmern, eine Einzelhandelspassage mit 45 Laeden sowie 2230qm Bueronutzungsflaeche und eine Tiefgarage mit 308 Stellplaetzen. Die Haustechnik wird in folgenden Punkten erlaeutert: Heizungtechnik, Klimatechnik, Kaeltetechnik, Lueftungstechnik, Brandschutzanlage sowie Elektroinstallation. Die Waermerversorgung erfolgt durch Fernwaerme. Schaltplaene bzw. Funktionsablaeufe sind fuer die Waermeuebergabestation, die Waermeaufbereitung, die Luftaufbereitungsanlage, die Sanitaer- und Sprinkleranlage sowie fuer die Waerme- und Raumluftregelung der Einzelraeume enthalten. (MSK)

  16. Muusika : Kaljuste Madalmaade kooriga USAs. Weekend Guitar Trio Lüneburgis. Petrovi koor Iirimaal ja Norras. Poola kvintett Tallinna Raekojas. Esineb Tatjana Smelova. "improvizz'01" Tartus. "Klassikaraadio" Wagnerit avastamas

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2001-01-01

    Tõnu Kaljuste käis Madalmaade kammerkooriga USAs. Weekend Guitar Trio esineb Lüneburgis. Õigeusu Vaimuliku Muusika Kammerkoor Valeri Petrovi juhatusel käis Iirimaal ja Norras esinemas. Poola keelpillikvintett MultiCamerata esines Tallinna Raekojas. Eestis annab kontserte pianist Tatjana Smelova. 8.-10. nov. toimub Tartus "improvizz'01" . "Klassikaraadio" Wagnerit avastamas

  17. Data mining and mall users profile / Minería de datos y perfiles de usuarios en los centros comerciales

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Marina Romeo Delgado

    2013-03-01

    Full Text Available Marketing scholars have suggested a need for more empirical research on consumer response to malls, in order to have a better understanding of the variables that explain the behavior of the consumers. The segmentation methodology CHAID (Chi-square automatic interaction detection was used in order to identify the profiles of consumers with regard to their activities at malls, on the basis of socio-demographic variables and behavioral variables (how and with whom they go to the malls. A sample of 790 subjects answered an online questionnaire. The CHAID analysis of the results was used to identify the profiles of consumers with regard to their activitiesat malls. In the set of variables analyzed the transport used in order to go shopping and the frequency of visits to centers are the main predictors of behavior in malls. The results provide guidelines for the development of effective strategies to attract consumers to malls and retain them there.

  18. West Edmonton Mall : buying into energy efficiency

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Hanson, K. [West Edmonton Mall, AB (Canada)

    2003-11-01

    The West Edmonton Mall consists of 600 stores and services, as well as attractions including a marine life lagoon, a skating rink, the largest indoor wave pool in the world, and an amusement park. Lighting retrofits, power-factor correction equipment, and tenant energy-saving criteria all combine to make the West Edmonton Mall a model of energy efficiency. An energy consultant was hired in 2001 to develop an energy management plan in an attempt to find ways to save energy while providing a return on investment. Reduction in greenhouse gas emissions are a consequence of reduced energy consumption. Variable frequency drives (VFDs) were recently installed on heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) fans, with assistance from the Energy Innovators Initiative (EII) of Natural Resources Canada. In addition, the West Edmonton Mall is now signed up with Canada's Climate Change Voluntary Challenge and Registry Inc. The retrofit involved the conversion of 42 constant speed, variable-pitch supply and return fans to a fixed pitch. The total cost of the retrofit was $970,000, and the energy savings are expected to reach $524,295 annually. A brief overview of energy savings measures implemented since 1985 was provided. Separate metering and billing for new tenants is a strategy to make sure that they are aware of their energy costs. This strategy makes them more active in reducing their energy consumption. An awareness and accountability system was put in place, and a variety of potential projects are being evaluated, such as a cogeneration system, updating fluid pumps, and adding new controls to hot water heaters. 1 tab.

  19. Safe, Affordable, Convenient: Environmental Features of Malls and Other Public Spaces Used by Older Adults for Walking

    Science.gov (United States)

    King, Diane K.; Allen, Peg; Jones, Dina L.; Marquez, David X.; Brown, David R.; Rosenberg, Dori; Janicek, Sarah; Allen, Laila; Belza, Basia

    2016-01-01

    Background Midlife and older adults use shopping malls for walking, but little research has examined mall characteristics that contribute to their walkability. Methods We used modified versions of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-Healthy Aging Research Network (HAN) Environmental Audit and the System for Observing Play and Recreation in Communities (SOPARC) tool to systematically observe 443 walkers in 10 shopping malls. We also observed 87 walkers in 6 community-based nonmall/nongym venues where older adults routinely walked for physical activity. Results All venues had public transit stops and accessible parking. All malls and 67% of nonmalls had wayfinding aids, and most venues (81%) had an established circuitous walking route and clean, well-maintained public restrooms (94%). All venues had level floor surfaces, and one-half had benches along the walking route. Venues varied in hours of access, programming, tripping hazards, traffic control near entrances, and lighting. Conclusions Despite diversity in location, size, and purpose, the mall and nonmall venues audited shared numerous environmental features known to promote walking in older adults and few barriers to walking. Future research should consider programmatic features and outreach strategies to expand the use of malls and other suitable public spaces for walking. PMID:26181907

  20. COMMERCIAL INDICATORS USED IN THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE SHOPPING MALL MANAGEMENT AND RETAIL TENANTS MANAGEMENT

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Prada Sorin

    2012-07-01

    Full Text Available The shopping malls intended for retail commerce have at the base a complex dynamic, a tridimensional character, which includes as main parties the owners, the tenants and the consumers, who have to become constant clients of the tenants’ shops in order the process to function. The complexity mark results from the additional requirements related to the presence of the appropriate variety of tenants (or shopkeepers, who can attract in an efective way enough consumers in order to sustain the business plan. The retail dynamic imposes the cooperation between the owner and the shopkeeper, in order to achieve success, with the third party, the consumers. Usually, the shopping mall management is formed for satisfying the demands stated by the third party. From a broader perspective, the paper proposes to offer solutions for the researchers and the organizations involved in a segment very well delimited from the retail field, respectively shopping malls. The paper has a practical character because wants to offer argumentatively economical explanations in order to take decisions by the people who represent the shopkeepers from the shopping malls. Exactly, the paper has as main objectives offering the solutions for shopkeepers when they determine the measure of the trader’s markups, of the rebates and discounts or the stocks volume. The research has as support general economical indicators (trader’s markups, stocks rotation and indicators specific to retail management (the start-up margin, the constant margin, the gross margin, the percentage rebate etc.. The problems related to the trader’s markups, the rebates, the discounts, the volume and the stocks rotation which the tenants of a shopping mall have to confront need to be known not only by them, but also by the manager of that shopping mall. The manager of the shopping mall has to understand aspects related to the stocks rotation, but also those related to the level of the

  1. Special aspects for forming the interiors of thai shopping malls through the use of the biological approach

    Science.gov (United States)

    Kuznetsova, Iryna O.; Rosliakova, Ljubov V.; Zakharchuk, Viktorija L.; Samosudova, Natalia

    2017-10-01

    This study reviews the biological approach to Thai shopping mall’s interior design planning. The authors defined the principles of the mall’s design optimization in Thailand on the basis of the imitation of biological samples at constructive, art-compositional, organizational and ecological levels. The analysis of forming the shopping malls interiors and space-planning solutions is based on the imitation of eight basic levels of organization of living things: molecules, cells, tissues, organs, organisms, populations, ecosystem and biosphere. The examples of the direct and implicit application of biological analogues were demonstrated in the architecture and design of Thai shopping malls. In the study, the shopping mall is regarded as an open self-sufficient system with a high level of autonomy and a fortified structural organization that includes various functional components. On the basis of the analysis of existing Thai shopping malls, a list of the basic requirements for the design of the malls was compiled. This corresponds to the needs and desires of the modern customer and ensures the competitiveness of the establishment. The phenomenon of multisensory design approach that enhances the psychophysical comfort of the shopping mall visitors is described. Socio-cultural and geographical factors were identified which determine the development of biodesign in Thailand. The article reveals the potential for a combination of biology and design to enhance the aesthetics, ergonomics and efficiency of the shopping malls. The prospects within the development of this field and the possibility of applying the solutions in practice were explored.

  2. Rehabilitation strategies enhancing participation in shopping malls for persons living with a disability.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Alary Gauvreau, Christine; Kairy, Dahlia; Mazer, Barbara; Guindon, Andréanne; Le Dorze, Guylaine

    2018-04-01

    After rehabilitation, it is not clear the extent to which persons living with a disability return to their former activities in the community, such as going to shopping malls. Rehabilitation professionals are faced with the challenge to adequately prepare their clients to resume community participation. The purpose of this study was to identify rehabilitation strategies aimed at preparing clients to engage in activities in shopping malls. Twenty-two participants including 16 rehabilitation clinicians and 6 persons living with a disability participated in four nominal group sessions. Participants were questioned on current or potential rehabilitation strategies carried out to enhance participation in shopping malls for persons living with a disability. Discussions were audio-recorded and qualitative content analysis was conducted. Participants mentioned strategies that were either carried out by the clinician, or in collaboration with other parties. The latter type of strategies was either carried out with the collaboration of the client, the interdisciplinary team, the relatives, or community organizations. Rehabilitation clinicians have a role to play in preparing persons living with a disability to resume activities in a shopping mall. Additionally, therapeutic interventions in community settings may enhance the participation of rehabilitation clients in their everyday activities. Implications for rehabilitation Many strategies are currently used in rehabilitation to prepare persons living with a disability to resume shopping activities. Clinicians could implement shopping-oriented rehabilitation strategies with the client and/or with other rehabilitation partners. Involving clients in activities related to shopping might enhance their participation in shopping malls after rehabilitation. Rehabilitation clinicians can be facilitators for people living with a disability to reach optimal participation.

  3. Maa-alused ja mailase rada / Mall Hiiemäe

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Hiiemäe, Mall, 1937-

    2003-01-01

    Maa-aluse ja mailase mõistetega seotud uskumustest ja rahvapärimusest haiguste, surma ning tervenemisega seoses. Vt. ka kogumik: Hiiemäe, Mall. Sõnajalg jaaniööl. Tartu : Ilmamaa, 2007, lk. 398-413

  4. VisitSense: Sensing Place Visit Patterns from Ambient Radio on Smartphones for Targeted Mobile Ads in Shopping Malls

    Science.gov (United States)

    Kim, Byoungjip; Kang, Seungwoo; Ha, Jin-Young; Song, Junehwa

    2015-01-01

    In this paper, we introduce a novel smartphone framework called VisitSense that automatically detects and predicts a smartphone user’s place visits from ambient radio to enable behavioral targeting for mobile ads in large shopping malls. VisitSense enables mobile app developers to adopt visit-pattern-aware mobile advertising for shopping mall visitors in their apps. It also benefits mobile users by allowing them to receive highly relevant mobile ads that are aware of their place visit patterns in shopping malls. To achieve the goal, VisitSense employs accurate visit detection and prediction methods. For accurate visit detection, we develop a change-based detection method to take into consideration the stability change of ambient radio and the mobility change of users. It performs well in large shopping malls where ambient radio is quite noisy and causes existing algorithms to easily fail. In addition, we proposed a causality-based visit prediction model to capture the causality in the sequential visit patterns for effective prediction. We have developed a VisitSense prototype system, and a visit-pattern-aware mobile advertising application that is based on it. Furthermore, we deploy the system in the COEX Mall, one of the largest shopping malls in Korea, and conduct diverse experiments to show the effectiveness of VisitSense. PMID:26193275

  5. VisitSense: Sensing Place Visit Patterns from Ambient Radio on Smartphones for Targeted Mobile Ads in Shopping Malls.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Kim, Byoungjip; Kang, Seungwoo; Ha, Jin-Young; Song, Junehwa

    2015-07-16

    In this paper, we introduce a novel smartphone framework called VisitSense that automatically detects and predicts a smartphone user's place visits from ambient radio to enable behavioral targeting for mobile ads in large shopping malls. VisitSense enables mobile app developers to adopt visit-pattern-aware mobile advertising for shopping mall visitors in their apps. It also benefits mobile users by allowing them to receive highly relevant mobile ads that are aware of their place visit patterns in shopping malls. To achieve the goal, VisitSense employs accurate visit detection and prediction methods. For accurate visit detection, we develop a change-based detection method to take into consideration the stability change of ambient radio and the mobility change of users. It performs well in large shopping malls where ambient radio is quite noisy and causes existing algorithms to easily fail. In addition, we proposed a causality-based visit prediction model to capture the causality in the sequential visit patterns for effective prediction. We have developed a VisitSense prototype system, and a visit-pattern-aware mobile advertising application that is based on it. Furthermore, we deploy the system in the COEX Mall, one of the largest shopping malls in Korea, and conduct diverse experiments to show the effectiveness of VisitSense.

  6. Astronomy Festival on the National Mall

    Science.gov (United States)

    Lubowich, D.

    2015-11-01

    The annual Astronomy Festival on the National Mall (AFNM) takes place on 11 acres north of the Washington Monument in June (previous AFNM were April and July). AFNM, sponsored by Hofstra University, features optical and radio telescope viewing of the Sun, Moon, planets, stars, clusters, and nebulae; a live large-screen image, a cell phone imaging mount; exhibits; hands-on activities; videos; large outdoor banners and posters; citizen science activities; hand-outs; bookmarks, and teacher information materials. With no tall buildings almost the entire sky is visible and 10th mag. moons of Saturn and the Ring Nebula (9.75 mag.) were easily visible on clear nights. Representatives from some of the nation's foremost scientific and educational institutions presented exciting demonstrations and activities; and answered questions about careers in science, celestial objects, and the latest astronomical discoveries. Local amateur astronomers set up twenty telescopes on the Mall and long lines of 20-30 people waited to look through the telescopes. Visitors met astronaut Dr. John Grunsfeld (Associate Administrator, NASA) and astronomers Dr. Lisse, Dr. Livengood, Dr. Warren, and Dr. Paul Hertz (Director, Astrophysics Division, NASA). Important historical astronomers spoke to the attendees: Caroline Herschel (Lynn King); Tycho Brahe (Dean Howarth); and Johannes Kepler (Jeff Jones). Free telescopes, donated by Celestron, were raffled off.

  7. Creating an inclusive mall environment with the PRECEDE-PROCEED model: a living lab case study.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Ahmed, Sara; Swaine, Bonnie; Milot, Marc; Gaudet, Caroline; Poldma, Tiiu; Bartlett, Gillian; Mazer, Barbara; Le Dorze, Guylaine; Barbic, Skye; Rodriguez, Ana Maria; Lefebvre, Hélène; Archambault, Philippe; Kairy, Dahlia; Fung, Joyce; Labbé, Delphine; Lamontagne, Anouk; Kehayia, Eva

    2017-10-01

    Although public environments provide opportunities for participation and social inclusion, they are not always inclusive spaces and may not accommodate the wide diversity of people. The Rehabilitation Living Lab in the Mall is a unique, interdisciplinary, and multi-sectoral research project with an aim to transform a shopping complex in Montreal, Canada, into an inclusive environment optimizing the participation and social inclusion of all people. The PRECEDE-PROCEDE Model (PPM), a community-oriented and participatory planning model, was applied as a framework. The PPM is comprised of nine steps divided between planning, implementation, and evaluation. The PPM is well suited as a framework for the development of an inclusive mall. Its ecological approach considers the environment, as well as the social and individual factors relating to mall users' needs and expectations. Transforming a mall to be more inclusive is a complex process involving many stakeholders. The PPM allows the synthesis of several sources of information, as well as the identification and prioritization of key issues to address. The PPM also helps to frame and drive the implementation and evaluate the components of the project. This knowledge can help others interested in using the PPM to create similar enabling and inclusive environments world-wide. Implication for rehabilitation While public environments provide opportunities for participation and social inclusion, they are not always inclusive spaces and may not accommodate the wide diversity of people. The PRECEDE PROCEDE Model (PPM) is well suited as a framework for the development, implementation, and evaluation of an inclusive mall. Environmental barriers can negatively impact the rehabilitation process by impeding the restoration and augmentation of function. Removing barriers to social participation and independent living by improving inclusivity in the mall and other environments positively impacts the lives of people with disabilities.

  8. 75 FR 1406 - National Mall and Memorial Parks, Washington, DC; Notice of Availability of an Environmental...

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-01-11

    ... Washington, DC. The National Mall Plan is a long-range management plan that focuses on the use and... Spain, Project Executive. Before including your address, phone number, e-mail address, or other personal... Impact Statement. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Susan Spain, Project Executive, National Mall Plan at...

  9. VisitSense: Sensing Place Visit Patterns from Ambient Radio on Smartphones for Targeted Mobile Ads in Shopping Malls

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Byoungjip Kim

    2015-07-01

    Full Text Available In this paper, we introduce a novel smartphone framework called VisitSense that automatically detects and predicts a smartphone user’s place visits from ambient radio to enable behavioral targeting for mobile ads in large shopping malls. VisitSense enables mobile app developers to adopt visit-pattern-aware mobile advertising for shopping mall visitors in their apps. It also benefits mobile users by allowing them to receive highly relevant mobile ads that are aware of their place visit patterns in shopping malls. To achieve the goal, VisitSense employs accurate visit detection and prediction methods. For accurate visit detection, we develop a change-based detection method to take into consideration the stability change of ambient radio and the mobility change of users. It performs well in large shopping malls where ambient radio is quite noisy and causes existing algorithms to easily fail. In addition, we proposed a causality-based visit prediction model to capture the causality in the sequential visit patterns for effective prediction. We have developed a VisitSense prototype system, and a visit-pattern-aware mobile advertising application that is based on it. Furthermore, we deploy the system in the COEX Mall, one of the largest shopping malls in Korea, and conduct diverse experiments to show the effectiveness of VisitSense.

  10. Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Employee Engagement Dengan Perceived Organizational Support Sebagai Variabel Intervening Di Restoran Imperial Chef Galaxy Mall Surabaya

    OpenAIRE

    Leung, Jason; Lim, Deddy Wijaya

    2016-01-01

    Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap employee engagement dengan perceived organizational support sebagai variabel intevening di Restoran Imperial Chef Galaxy Mall Surabaya.Teknik analisa yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan keadaan budaya organisasi dan employee engagement di Restoran Imperial Chef Galaxy Mall Surabaya sudah baik. Ternyata di Restoran Imperial Chef Galaxy Mall Surabaya, buday...

  11. Shopping Mall: Konsumtempel oder neuer ‚Frauenraum‘ im Zentrum der Stadt?

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Stephanie Bock

    2008-11-01

    Full Text Available Die in den USA entstandene Shopping Mall ist aus den europäischen Stadtzentren nicht mehr wegzudenken. Kerstin Dörhöfer geht in ihrem Buch an ausgewählten Berliner Beispielen der Frage nach der Wirkung dieser vermeintlich homogenen baulichen ‚Monolithen‘ auf urbane Kultur und vor allem auf die Geschlechterverhältnisse nach. Die allmähliche Eroberung der Innenstädte durch die Shopping Mall ist – so das Fazit der lesenswerten Arbeit – kein Ausdruck einer verstärkten Teilhabe von Frauen am städtischen Leben. Vielmehr konterkariert der neue Innenraum im öffentlichen Stadtraum die mit Urbanität verbundene Vorstellung einer Aneignung städtischen Raums.

  12. Adolescents and Adults at the Mall: Dyadic Interactions.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Readdick, Christine A.; Mullis, Ronald L.

    1997-01-01

    Examines differences in interpersonal engagements between teen-teen dyads (n=865) and teen-adults dyads (n=190) in a mall. Results indicate that teen-teen dyads differed from teen-adult dyads on two variables: conversation and shopping evidence. Within teen-teen dyad comparisons yielded gender and racial differences, but only one age difference.…

  13. On The Fabrication of Cultural Memory: History Theme Malls in Dubai

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    John Biln

    2016-06-01

    Full Text Available Dubai, one of the most mobile cities in the world, is rapidly cementing its image as a global city and icon of Islamic tolerance. Dubai’s economic opportunities, relative safety and geographic centrality in the heart of the Middle East make it attractive to a wide range of economic and political migrants from across the region. This article asks how a city which is overwhelmingly populated by members of a highly mobile and diverse non-citizen workforce could construct a plausible sense of collective memory, a fundamental requirement for any meaningful social cohesion. In considering this question, the article reviews two well-known history-themed commercial centers, Ibn Batutta Mall and the Khan Murjan in Wafi Mall. Each of these emphasize Arab-Islamic cultural heritage and the region’s long history of trade and transit. Both malls highlight culturally significant journeys documented in historical manuscripts. The article concludes that in constructing a complex experience which maps immediate spatial movement onto well-known travel narratives, the Ibn Battuta and Khan Murjan centers provide scaffolds for a cultural memory essentially “made to order” for a population who share, if little else, a profound sense of dislocation, flow and perpetual movement.

  14. A Study on the Space Layout and Configuration of Shopping Malls in Relation to Pedestrian Movement Behavior - Case of UAE

    OpenAIRE

    Rim, Meziani; Hussien, Ali Hussien

    2017-01-01

    The research aims to understand the relationship between the popularity and attractiveness of commercial buildings, shopping malls and any relationship with visitor satisfaction. This would assist in designing new malls or commercial buildings, predict their degree of popularity, and help achieve both higher revenue resulting from increasing the number of visitors and their satisfaction, comfort and enjoyment of the space. This study will focus on the relationship between shopping mall popula...

  15. Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Job Insecurity Terhadap Motivasi Kerja dan Dampaknya pada Kinerja Karyawan Outsourcing Mall Lippo Cikarang

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Lim Sanny

    2012-05-01

    Full Text Available Mal Lippo Cikarang a shopping center that uses outsourcing employees to manager level down. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of work environment and job insecurity on work motivation and its impact on employee performance Outsourcing in Lippo Cikarang Mall. The method of analysis used in this study are Pearson correlation and path analysis. Data obtained from the assessment of employees through questionnaires and interviews. Results achieved in this study was to determine that the work environment at the Mall Lippo Cikarang less convenient and there is job insecurity on the company and therefore contributes less well on work motivation and employee performance Outsourcing in Lippo Cikarang Mall. Job insecurity has a weak and a significant effect on work motivation and employee performance and work environment has a fairly strong relationship and significant impact on employee motivation and performance. Motivation to work has a strong relationship to the employee's performance. With the company is expected to focus on increasing motivation and improving the working environment at the Mall Lippo Cikarang and member attention on job insecurity. In addition, the expected results of this research can provide input to the Mall Lippo Cikarang so as to improve employee performance Outsourcing as well.

  16. Media Usage and Consumption Practice in Shopping Malls Among Female Youth in Modern Thai Society

    OpenAIRE

    Kangwan Fongkaew

    2017-01-01

    This paper presents the data derived from the longitudinal ethnographic study on media useage and consumption practice in shopping malls as everyday life practices among female youth in a modern society of Chiang Mai, Northern Thailand, which contributed to their distinctive sexual identity construction and expression. Applying Bourdieu's theory of cultural capital and Friske's idea on tactical practice, this paper revealed that the various tactics female youth employed in shopping malls were...

  17. An Analysis of the Hierarchy of Goals that Guides the Consumer’s Decision to Attend Shopping Malls: a Contrast Between Men and Women

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Silvana Taschek Hastreiter

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available Understanding the hierarchy of goals of the consumer is one of the issues that has guided the efforts of researchers in recent years. The objective of this study is to identify a hierarchy of goals that guides the decision of men and women to visit shopping malls. A study was conducted over a qualitative and a quantitative stage, using the Association Pattern Technique and log-linear model. In the qualitative research, 14 consumers who reside in Curitiba-PR were interviewed resulting in 42 narratives and 90 reports of visits to the mall. In the quantitative stage, with electronic data collection, we obtained a sample of 703 valid questionnaires from consumers of 66 Brazilian cities. We found that men and women go to shopping malls with different motivations and therefore have different goal structures. Men have a more utilitarian motivation, and visit malls with specific goals for the accomplishment of some task. Women, on the other hand, go to malls with more hedonic motivations. They value the comfort and pleasure that malls provide.

  18. Virtual Learning Environments on the Go: CALL Meets MALL

    Science.gov (United States)

    Arús Hita, Jorge

    2016-01-01

    This paper presents "Eating out," a Moodle-based digital learning resource for English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teaching that can be run both on computers and mobile devices. It is argued that Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL) resources do not necessarily need to be specifically designed for such platforms. Rather, a carefully…

  19. A New Look for the Shopping Mall

    Science.gov (United States)

    1985-01-01

    STRUCTO-FAB, a product of Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation, is a lightweight but extremely durable tent-like material made of Fiberglas coated with Teflon. It transmits daylight with a reduced need for artificial lighting. It is an outgrowth of a material formulated by NASA in 1967 as a new space suit fabric. Owens-Corning and DuPont provided the original material, which was the basis for Structo-Fab, a permanent architectural fabric used for shopping malls, sports stadiums, etc.

  20. Prevalence and construct validity of compulsive buying disorder in shopping mall visitors.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Maraz, Aniko; van den Brink, Wim; Demetrovics, Zsolt

    2015-08-30

    Compulsive buying is a relatively new psychopathological concept and very few data are currently available regarding the prevalence and validity of compulsive buying disorder. In this cross-sectional study, we establish the prevalence of compulsive buying disorder in shopping mall visitors and explore the construct validity of the concept using the revised version of the Edwards Compulsive Buying Scale in 1441 shopping mall visitors looking at shopping habits, current substance use (smoking, alcohol and illicit drug) and various psychological characteristics. Overall, 8.7% (95% CI: 7.3-10.3) of our sample was classified as having a compulsive buying disorder. Compulsive buyers were younger, less educated and more likely to be female than non-compulsive buyers. They were also more likely to have used licit and illicit substances. Compulsive buyers also reported higher levels of impulsivity and obsessive-compulsive symptoms, lower levels of well-being and self-esteem and more psychological distress. Finally, compulsive buyers were five times more likely to meet criteria for borderline personality disorder than non-compulsive buyers. Compulsive buying is a frequent disorder in shopping mall visitors and is associated with important and robust indicators of psychopathology thus supporting the validity of the construct. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

  1. Media Usage and Consumption Practice in Shopping Malls Among Female Youth in Modern Thai Society

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Kangwan Fongkaew

    2017-12-01

    Full Text Available This paper presents the data derived from the longitudinal ethnographic study on media useage and consumption practice in shopping malls as everyday life practices among female youth in a modern society of Chiang Mai, Northern Thailand, which contributed to their distinctive sexual identity construction and expression. Applying Bourdieu’s theory of cultural capital and Friske’s idea on tactical practice, this paper revealed that the various tactics female youth employed in shopping malls were to express their distinctions from other youth groups belonged to lower classes, as well as to negotiate mechanisms of dominant school and state controls that aimed to regulate their sexual and cultural practices. Female youth in modern society were not only proper “consumers” but also “users” of shopping malls in modern Thai society. Their media usage and consumption practice sought to send the messages that they were the creators of their own selves.

  2. The influence of customer based brand ekvity on customer responses – the newly opened West Hill Mall in Ghana

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Amegbe Hayford

    2016-03-01

    Full Text Available The interest of this study is to understand customer based brand equity and its effect on consumers’ willingness to pay price premiums, consumers’ attitude towards brand preference and purchase intention at the newly open West Hills Mall in Ghana. The data for the study was collected from 400 customers who went to shop at the West Hills Mall. Using a confirmatory factor analysis and path analyses it was found out that brand preference and purchase intension is significantly related to band equity. However, consumers’ willingness to pay price premiums is not significantly related to brand equity. Possible future research could look at involving customers from more than one shopping Mall in the country because of the cultural differences in customer preference. Also, performance measurement and financial performance could by studied to help marketing managers and marketing planners to know the importance of brand equity in running shopping Malls.

  3. Shopping Mall: Konsumtempel oder neuer ‚Frauenraum‘ im Zentrum der Stadt? The Shopping Mall: Temple of Consumerism or the New “Women’s Space” in the City Center?

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Stephanie Bock

    2008-11-01

    Full Text Available Die in den USA entstandene Shopping Mall ist aus den europäischen Stadtzentren nicht mehr wegzudenken. Kerstin Dörhöfer geht in ihrem Buch an ausgewählten Berliner Beispielen der Frage nach der Wirkung dieser vermeintlich homogenen baulichen ‚Monolithen‘ auf urbane Kultur und vor allem auf die Geschlechterverhältnisse nach. Die allmähliche Eroberung der Innenstädte durch die Shopping Mall ist – so das Fazit der lesenswerten Arbeit – kein Ausdruck einer verstärkten Teilhabe von Frauen am städtischen Leben. Vielmehr konterkariert der neue Innenraum im öffentlichen Stadtraum die mit Urbanität verbundene Vorstellung einer Aneignung städtischen Raums.We can no longer imagine European city centers without those shopping malls originating from the USA. Using select examples from Berlin, Kerstin Dörhöfer questions the effect of these supposedly homogenously built ‘monoliths’ on urban culture and especially on gender relations. The shopping mall’s gradual conquest of city centers—at least according to the conclusion of this well-worth reading work—is not an expression of the ever-strengthening share women have in city life. Instead, this central space within the public sphere of the city thwarts the urban-based belief in the appropriation of the city space.

  4. Where Should We Build a Mall? The Formation of Market Structure and Its Effect on Sales

    OpenAIRE

    Chung, Doug Jin; Seo, Kyoungwon; Song, Reo

    2017-01-01

    We estimate a structural model that takes into account the entry decisions of retail stores and their corollary effects on total shopping mall sales. By understanding the endogenous behavior of individual store entry, we provide guidance on location choice for mall developers. We find negative competition effects to dominate within store categories—especially among discount and midscale stores—but positive agglomeration effects to exist across store categories. Although varying by store brand...

  5. Eesti keele õpik ja töövihik vene õppekeelega gümnaasiumi 11. klassile / Malle Rüütli, Ele Viilipus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Rüütli, Malle, 1952-

    2008-01-01

    Raamatutest: Rüütli, Malle; Viilipus, Ele. Eesti keele õpik vene õppekeelega gümnaasiumi 11. klassile. Rüütli, Malle; Viilipus, Ele. Eesti keele töövihik vene õppekeelega gümnaasiumi 11. klassile

  6. The Unacceptable "Flaneur": The Shopping Mall as a Teenage Hangout.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Matthews, Hugh; Taylor, Mark; Percy-Smith, Barry; Limb, Melanie

    2000-01-01

    Examines attitudes toward the role of the shopping mall as a place for congregating. Notes that adult attitudes reflect a discomfort with teenagers being in a place where they have no clear role, while teenagers transgress and question the spatial hegemony of adulthood, creating a "thirdspace" reflecting their place between adulthood and…

  7. MALL Technology: Use of Academic Podcasting in the Foreign Language Classroom

    Science.gov (United States)

    Abdous, M'hammed; Camarena, Margaret M.; Facer, Betty Rose

    2009-01-01

    Integrating Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL) technology (personal multimedia players, cell phones, and handheld devices) into the foreign language curriculum is becoming commonplace in many secondary and higher education institutions. Current research has identified both pedagogically sound applications and important benefits to students.…

  8. Shopping for Jobs: Mall Internship Program Opens Doors for HVAC Students.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Nolot, Terry

    1995-01-01

    Ivy Tech State College uses River Falls, a shopping mall, as an enormous heating, ventilation, and air conditioning laboratory. Students spend Saturdays working with full-time technicians getting invaluable training and experience. Students see the program as a professional opportunity and a direct route to jobs. (JOW)

  9. Mall Pendin rääkis Poola reisist / Liina Falkenberg ; foto: Miljande Pärtma

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Falkenberg, Liina

    2007-01-01

    Eesti Genealoogiaseltsi Tartu osakonna juhatuse tegevliikme ja Eesti Rahva Muuseumi Sõprade Seltsi tegemiste ja toimetamiste korraldaja Mall Pendini reisimuljete õhtust 16. oktoobril Stockholmi Eesti Majas

  10. Kas koerakoonlased olid sõjaröövlid? / Mall Hiiemäe

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Hiiemäe, Mall, 1937-

    1998-01-01

    Koerakoonlastest ja peninukkidest eesti rahvapärimuses ning Vene-Türgi sõja (1877-1878) panusest vastavate müütide tekkimisele. Vt. ka: Hiiemäe, Mall. Sõnajalg jaaniööl. Tartu : Ilmamaa, 2007, lk. 113-123

  11. CONSUMER’S EMOTIONAL INFLUENCE & VISUAL MERCHANDISING EFFECTS: SHOPPING MALLS

    OpenAIRE

    Ranjan Upadhyaya; Govind Nath Srivastava

    2013-01-01

    The research empirically examines the impact of emotional influence in evaluation and purchase decision with special reference to goods sold in shopping malls. Various factors which influence the consumer decision, such as ease offered by retailer to customers in defining, selecting and purchasing the product, brand value, utility of the product, reference group, value for money, advertising and its appeal etc are being critically analyzed and its impact is being em...

  12. Modelling and predicting of commercial property attendance basing on the estimation of its attraction for consumers (by example of shopping malls

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Varvara Sergeyevna Spirina

    2015-03-01

    Full Text Available Objective to research and elaborate an economicmathematical model of predicting of commercial property attendance by the example of shopping malls based on the estimation of its attraction for consumers. Methods the methodological and theoretical basis for the work was composed of the rules and techniques of elaborating the qualimetry and matrix mechanisms of complex estimation necessary for the estimation and aggregation of factors influencing the choice of a consumersrsquo group among many alternative property venues. Results two mechanisms are elaborated for the complex estimation of commercial property which is necessary to evaluate their attraction for consumers and to predict attendance. By the example of two large shopping malls in Perm Russia it is shown that using both mechanisms in the economicmathematical model of commercial property attendance increases the accuracy of its predictions compared to the traditional Huff model. The reliability of the results is confirmed by the coincidence of the results of calculation and the actual poll data on the shopping malls attendance. Scientific novelty a multifactor model of commercial property attraction for consumers was elaborated by the example of shopping malls parameters of complex estimation mechanisms are defined namely eight parameters influencing the choice of a shopping mall by consumers. The model differs from the traditional Huff model by the number of factors influencing the choice of a shopping mall by consumers and by the higher accuracy of predicting its attendance. Practical significance the economicmathematical models able to predict commercial property attendance can be used for efficient planning of measures to attract consumers to preserve and develop competitive advantages of commercial property. nbsp

  13. The Effect of MALL-Based Tasks on EFL Learners' Grammar Learning

    Science.gov (United States)

    Khodabandeh, Farzaneh; Alian, Jalal ed-din; Soleimani, Hassan

    2017-01-01

    Many studies have confirmed the importance of tasks on language learning. Nowadays, many teachers apply different kinds of tasks in their classrooms. The current study investigated the effect of mobile assisted language learning tasks (MALL) on participants' English grammar learning. The researcher administered a pre-validated grammar test to 90…

  14. Prevalence and construct validity of compulsive buying disorder in shopping mall visitors

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Maraz, Aniko; van den Brink, Wim; Demetrovics, Zsolt

    2015-01-01

    Compulsive buying is a relatively new psychopathological concept and very few data are currently available regarding the prevalence and validity of compulsive buying disorder. In this cross-sectional study, we establish the prevalence of compulsive buying disorder in shopping mall visitors and

  15. A Shopping Mall Multiagent System: Ambient Intelligence in Practice.

    OpenAIRE

    Bajo Pérez, Javier; González Arrieta, Angélica; de Luis Reboredo, Ana; Saavedra, A.; Corchado Rodríguez, Juan M.

    2006-01-01

    This paper presents a multiagent model that facilitates aspects of shopping mall management, as well as increasing the quality of leisure facilities and shopping on offer. The work presented focuses on the use of a multi agent architecture, based on the use of deliberative agents that incorporates casebased planning. The architecture considers a dynamic framework that facilitates user’s interactions. The architecture incorporates agents whose aim is to acquire knowledge and adapt themselves t...

  16. Concierge or Information Desk: Teaching Social Stratification through the Malling of America.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Manning, Robert D.; Price, Derek V.; Rich, Henry J.

    1997-01-01

    Describes an undergraduate sociology project in which students conducted research at working class and upper-middle class shopping malls. The research focused on social stratification and its manifestation in architectural character, spatial relationships, advertising, and consumer behavior. Includes an appendix that reproduces the fieldwork…

  17. ANALISIS POSITIONING RESTORAN CEPAT SAJI WARALABA FRIED CHICKEN DI BANJARMASIN BERDASARKAN PERSEPSI KONSUMEN (Studi Pada KFC Duta Mall, Texas Fried Chicken Duta Mall,AW Duta Mall Dan California Fried Chicken Rs Ulin Banjarmasin)

    OpenAIRE

    Prihatini Ade Mayvita; Ikhwan Faisal

    2016-01-01

    During  the  last  14  years,  the  growth  rate  of  fried  chicken  franchise  with  the concept of fast food restaurants in Banjarmasin is 12% per year. It is characterized by large number of outlets/stores of fried chicken franchise in Banjarmasin city as many as 10 outlets. Most of the existing outlets are in Duta Mall Banjarmasin.  This study aims to identify and analyze the competitive position of fried-chicken fast-food franchise restaurants based on the consumers’ perceptions (St...

  18. Pala kooli direktor Malle Weinrauch muretseb maakoolide tuleviku pärast / Eva Klaas

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Klaas, Eva

    2003-01-01

    Konkursi "Eestimaa kauneim kool" tiitli võitnud Anna Haava nimelisest Pala koolist. Kooli direktor Malle Weinrauch'i sõnul oli president Arnold Rüütli külaskäik suursündmus nii kooli õpetajatele kui õpilastele

  19. Word of Mouth Intention toward Entrepreneurial Restaurant in Shopping Mall Center Surabaya

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Liza Agustina Maureen Nelloh

    2015-05-01

    Full Text Available A shopping mall center as the strategic place to earn profits attracts young entrepreneurs to create new restaurants as their businesses in Surabaya nowadays. This research proposed to see the effectiveness of building a new venture in the shopping mall through a test of word of mouth intention with its antecedents (customer satisfaction, perceived price, service quality, and food quality. To test the hypothesis, the researchers used PLS (Partial Least Square. The result of this research indicated that only perceived price and service quality have significant and positive effect on customer satisfaction, thus food quality had no significant effect on customer satisfaction. Moreover, customer satisfaction had significant and positive effect on word of mouth intention toward the restaurant. Managerial implications of this study will encourage young entrepreneurs to increase the menu, the taste and the variation of the food to improve food quality of his or her new restaurants in a shopping mail center.

  20. The Shopping Mall High School. Winners and Losers in the Educational Marketplace.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Powell, Arthur G.; And Others

    1985-01-01

    High schools seek to maximize student holding power providing something for everybody. This shopping mall concept produces schools in which variety, choice, and neutrality are counterproductive for some individuals. To counteract this effect schools need to take risks through greater commitment to individual student development and to higher…

  1. Analisis Film Horor Indonesia Produksi Tahun 2014 (Studi Kasus: Mall Klender dan Kamar 207

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Dedi Sukatno Sembiring Meliala

    2016-02-01

    Full Text Available Abstrak Film horor erat kaitannya dengan tokoh antagonis yang menimbulkan ketakutan pada penonton dalam bentuk makhluk supranatural seperti hantu, roh jahat dan sebagainya. Karakteristik film dengan genre horor membuat penonton terbawa suasana dengan alur ceritanya yang menakutkan. Namun, beberapa dari film horor Indonesia menyajikan adegan-adegan yang kurang sopan bahkan tergolong asusila atau porno. Untuk itu, penelitian ini ingin melihat apakah terdapat konten pornografi pada film Mall Klender dan Kamar 207 yang merupakan film horor Indonesia terlaris di tahun 2014. Analisis dilakukan dengan melihat pandangan dan penilaian 30 responden dengan karakteristik yaitu penonton film horor Indonesia yang berusia 20-40 tahun. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, tidak didapatkan konten pornografi pada film Mall Klender dan Kamar 207. Adegan-adegan yang terindikasi sebagai konten pornografi ternyata masih dapat diterima oleh penonton sebagai adegan yang berada dalam batas kewajaran dan mendukung pembawaan suasana dan kesan dalam cerita yang disampaikan. Kata Kunci: film horror Indonesia, analisis konten, pornografi Abstract The horror film is closely related to the antagonist that causes fear for audience in the form of supernatural creatures such as ghosts, demons and so on. Characteristic of the horor film is to make the audience carried away with the scary plot. However, some of the existing Indonesian horror film presents scenes that classified as obscene or pornographic. Therefore, this study wanted to see if there are any pornographic content on the film Klender Mall and Room 207 is the best-selling Indonesian horror movie in 2014. The analysis was done by looking at the view and assessment of 30 respondents which are Indonesian horror movie goers aged 20-40 years. Based on the analysis, there is no founding of pornographic content on the film Klender Mall and Room 207. The scenes that indicated as pornographic content was still acceptable by the audience

  2. The impact of shopping mall development on small township retailers

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Andre Ligthelm

    2012-05-01

    Full Text Available The retail sector forms a critical element of a community’s economic and social welfare. It provides people with choices and services. These choices were until recently very limited in township areas. The pre-1994 retail landscape was dominated by small, often informal businesses offering basic household necessities to relatively low income earners. This has resulted in township residents’ preference to shop outside townships, known as ‘outshopping’. Rapid income growth of township residents since 1994 resulted in a substantial increase in consumer expenditure in these areas, known as ‘in-bound shopping’. This lucrative emerging market forms the last retail frontier in South Africa and is being explored by national retailers, especially supermarket chains. This article is aimed at establishing the impact of shopping mall development in townships on the traditional small township retailers including spaza/tuck shops. The net balance sheet on the impact of shopping mall development on small township retailers clearly suggests a decline in the township retailers’ market share. A change in small business model towards, inter alia, effective customer service with a small dedicated assortment of merchandise, satisfaction of emergency needs, selling in small units and extension of credit facilities may result in the survival of some small township retailers (albeit often at a smaller turnover.

  3. A corrigendum on paper: Effects of symmetry and familiarity on the attractiveness of human faces, Tatjana Mentus and Slobodan Marković, DOI: 10.2298/PSI1603301M published in Psihologija 49(3, 301-311

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Editorial

    2017-01-01

    Full Text Available The authors informed us that the original publication contained an error that does not affect any of the findings. Tatjana Mentus and Slobodan Marković failed to include a footnote denoting that the research reported in the publication in question was presented at 38th European Conference on Visual Perception that took place in Liverpool, August 23.-27., 2015. The authors deeply regret this omission. Link to the corrected article 10.2298/PSI1603301M

  4. Impact of Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL) on EFL: A Meta-Analysis

    Science.gov (United States)

    Taj, Imtiaz Hassan; Sulan, Norrihan Binti; Sipra, Muhammad Aslam; Ahmad, Waqar

    2016-01-01

    Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL) has emerged as a potential tool in the instruction of English as a foreign language (EFL). Meta-analysis of 13 studies published between year 2008 and 2015 was conducted. Four point criteria for the selection of studies for analysis is based on the year of publication, quasi-experimental design, pretest and…

  5. Kohvik Milleenium. Tallinn, Raekoja plats 10 / Malle Jürgenson, Krista Lepland, Tea Tammelaan

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Jürgenson, Malle, 1961-

    1998-01-01

    Sisekujundus : Laika, Belka & Strelka OÜ. Autorid Malle Jürgenson, Krista Lepland, Tea Tammelaan. Ehitus : Vindento OÜ. Keraamilised skulptuurid : OÜ Asuurkeraamika ; autorid Urmas Puhkan, Külli Kõiv, Kärt Seppel, Kadri Pärnamets, Aigi Orav. Valgustid ja nagid : Steel Line Ldt. Mööblitarnijad : Saloni AS, Inspira AS. Valmis 1988.

  6. In the Growing Information Mall, Some Things Never Change

    OpenAIRE

    Hailley Fargo

    2017-01-01

    A Review of: Fidel, R., Davies, R. K., Douglass, M. H., Holder, J. K., Hopkins, C. J., Kushner, E. J.,…. Toney, C. D. (1999). A visit to the information mall: Web searching behavior of high school students. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 50(1), 24-37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4571(1999)50:13.0.CO;2-W Abstract Objective – The research study aimed to discover high school students’ information searching behaviour on the Web and suggest Web change...

  7. Pedestrian Choice Behavior at Shopping Mall Intersections in China and the United States

    Science.gov (United States)

    Bitgood, Stephen; Davey, Gareth; Huang, Xiaoyi; Fung, Holly

    2013-01-01

    Pedestrian navigation through public spaces reflects the nature of interaction between behavior and environment. This study compared pedestrian choice behavior at shopping mall intersections in China and the United States. The study found that in both countries (a) pedestrians chose movement patterns that involved the fewest steps and (b) there…

  8. Downtown Study Centre: An Open-Ended ABE Program in an Urban Shopping Mall

    Science.gov (United States)

    Harrison, David

    1976-01-01

    Describes an adult basic education facility after one year of operation in an urban shopping mall in Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada. The center is an informal open-ended classroom and advising center where part-time adult learners study an individualized curriculum. Summarizes the major findings of a program evaluation. (EM)

  9. Automatic detection of suspicious behavior of pickpockets with track-based features in a shopping mall

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Bouma, H.; Baan, J.; Burghouts, G.J.; Eendebak, P.T.; Huis, J.R. van; Dijk, J.; Rest, J.H.C. van

    2014-01-01

    Proactive detection of incidents is required to decrease the cost of security incidents. This paper focusses on the automatic early detection of suspicious behavior of pickpockets with track-based features in a crowded shopping mall. Our method consists of several steps: pedestrian tracking, feature

  10. DEZ PRINCÍPIOS PARA REPENSAR O MALL OU A MANUTENÇÃO DO CICLO DO LUCRO?

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Fernando Garrefa

    2011-07-01

    Full Text Available O presente artigo faz parte de uma pesquisa ainda em andamento, tomada a partir da conclusão de tese de doutorado intitulada: Shopping centers: de centro de abastecimento a produto de consumo (GARREFA, 2007. Na tese, identificou-se o encurtamento do ciclo de vida dos shopping centers e seu enquadramento a uma condição de semelhante à dispensada aos produtos de consumo, a efemeridade e a descartabilidade. Com o intuito de dar segmento às constatações elaboradas na tese, busca-se analisar os desdobramentos atuais desse fenômeno, concentrando-se no modelo que tem sido difundido com intensidade nos Estados Unidos e ainda timidamente no Brasil: os shopping centers com os corredores de compra descobertos, apelidados de open-air mall. Este modelo foi definido após conferência do Urban Land Institute intitulado: Dez princípios para repensar o mall cuja publicação gerou uma cartilha de princípios visando uma melhor relação entre shopping centers e a cidade. A primeira vista, o open-air mall parece mais atento às peculiaridades das cidades estabelecendo com elas uma sinergia positiva. No entanto, um olhar mais atento mostra que se configuram acima de tudo mais uma tentativa de manutenção do ciclo do lucro, um modismo que tende a ser descartado com mais rapidez que seus predecessores legando grandes impactos às cidades.

  11. Market Feasibility of Burberry and Gucci in Zhang Jiagang City, P.R China : Case: Introduce a New Luxury Brand into Kelly Mall

    OpenAIRE

    Wang, Ning; Wu, Youran

    2012-01-01

    With the rapid development of Chinese economy, wealth has spread from largest coastal cities to smaller cities and luxury stores have started to follow. Kelly Mall is the largest high-end department store situated in Zhang Jiagang City, Jiangsu Province, P.R China. This research aims to figure out if Kelly Mall should introduce a new luxury brand, help-ing Kelly Mall’s board members make decision on taking either Burberry or Gucci or both of them into its luxury department. Theoretical framew...

  12. Design and Implementation of BusinessApp, a MALL Application to Make Successful Business Presentations

    Science.gov (United States)

    Calle-Martínez, Cristina; Yanes, Lourdes Pomposo; Pareja-Lora, Antonio

    2016-01-01

    Little by little, (or, simply, MALL) is taking force in the field of education, as it supports language blended learning and language learning ubiquity. The study presented here belongs in the Social Ontology-based Cognitively Augmented Language Learning Mobile Environment (SO-CALL-ME) research project, whose final aim is to design and create…

  13. The delivery of medical services in a retail shopping mall: a strategy for growth.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Hayden, K R

    1989-01-01

    The successful medical practice of the future will continually search for growth strategies. This writer believes the location of a primary care medical clinic in a retail shopping mall, with a full menu of primary services, is one strategy for growth. It is an effective method of health care delivery to a community.

  14. Influence of Social and Behavioural Characteristics of Users on Their Evaluation of Subjective Loudness and Acoustic Comfort in Shopping Malls

    Science.gov (United States)

    Meng, Qi; Kang, Jian

    2013-01-01

    A large-scale subjective survey was conducted in six shopping malls in Harbin City, China, to determine the influence of social and behavioural characteristics of users on their evaluation of subjective loudness and acoustic comfort. The analysis of social characteristics shows that evaluation of subjective loudness is influenced by income and occupation, with correlation coefficients or contingency coefficients of 0.10 to 0.40 (pshopping malls more than once a month show higher evaluation of acoustic comfort. On the contrary, the influence of the period of visit and the accompanying persons are found insignificant. PMID:23336003

  15. Mida arvavad koolist õppejõud väljastpoolt akadeemiat? / Tiiu Reimo, Kaie Holm, Malle Ermel, Tiiu Valm

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2012-01-01

    TLÜ Infoteaduste Instituudi direktori Tiiu Reimo, Tallinna Keskraamatukogu direktori Kaie Holmi, Tartu Ülikooli Raamatukogu direktori kt Malle Ermeli ja kirjastuse TEA toimetuse juhataja Tiiu Valmi arvamused infoteaduse ja raamatukogunduse alase õppe korraldusest Viljandi Kultuuriakadeemias

  16. La malle de Newton

    CERN Document Server

    Verlet, Loup

    1993-01-01

    En 1936, une vente publique ramena au jour le contenu d'une malle où Newton avait enfermé ses manuscrits. Ô surprise, les travaux du savant y voisinaient avec les spéculations de l'exégète et de l'alchimiste. Ce n'est pas seulement la face cachée d'un exceptionnel génie scientifique qui nous était ainsi révélée, mais, au-delà du mystère d'un homme, le secret partage qui gouverne notre univers, comme le montre cette lecture originale de la naissance de la physique moderne.Dans quel monde suis-je tombé ? Pourquoi les choses sont-elles ainsi ? Comment faire avec ? Questions lancinantes de l'enfant quand la mère fait défaut, du chercheur face à la nature qui se dérobe. La réponse, Newton sait où la trouver : Dieu le Père, à jamais insaisissable, est présent «partout et toujours», Il se révèle par la bouche des prophètes, se devine dans les arcanes de l'alchimie, se manifeste par les lois admirables qui règlent le cours ordinaire des choses. Ses écrits de l'ombre l'attestent, Newton ...

  17. Design, fabrication and erection of Queen Mall Bridge; Queen mall kyo no sekkei seisaku kasetsu

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Arai, M.; Ishii, A.; Shinohara, T. [Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd., Tokyo (Japan)

    1997-12-20

    This paper describes design, fabrication and erection of Queen Mall Bridge, which is a new landmark in Minato-Mirai Yokohama. This bridge is two-span continuous cable stayed pedestrian bridge with a roof, and has a length 72.2 m, a width 18 m and a weight about 1,050 t. This bridge connects between the Queen`s Square and the second floor of Pacifico Yokohama. Achieving harmonious impression of the newly designed bridge in this area, glass roof was employed and all-weld method was applied to the in-site jointing of main girders and main tower in addition to the essential structural design. Since all-weld method was applied to the in-site jointing, highly accurate fabrication was considered during the in-site jointing. Due to the heavy traffic of the road below the bridge, the erection time was shortened under the severe erection conditions at night by large block method. Especially, accuracy control was considered for the whole shape management. Pre-assemble of all members was conducted just near the erection site, only 500 m away from the site, to shorten the construction time. 1 ref., 5 figs.

  18. A simple health sign increases stair use in a shopping mall and two train stations in Flanders, Belgium.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Boen, Filip; Maurissen, Katrien; Opdenacker, Joke

    2010-06-01

    The aim of this study was to test the impact of a simple health-promotion sign on stair use in three community settings in Flanders, Belgium. A health sign was placed at the junction between the stairs and an escalator in a shopping mall and two train stations. Observations took place on four days: baseline, first intervention, post-intervention and second intervention. In the second station, a second post-intervention phase was added. In total, 1437 choices of shoppers were registered in the mall, while 2869 and 2025 choices of commuters were recorded in the two stations, respectively. Despite the different baselines of stair use, the introduction of the health sign in the first intervention phase resulted in a significant increase in all three settings: 10.0% increase in the mall, 8.6% in the first station and 18.0% in the second station. In the second station, the increase during the second intervention exceeded that of the first intervention. Moreover, in this station stair use in the second post-intervention phase was significantly higher than at baseline. An inexpensive health-promoting sign has a substantial effect on the proportion of stair users among shoppers and commuters. Preliminary evidence was found that repeated exposure to a health sign might have a longer term effect on stair use.

  19. Lost in the mall: misrepresentations and misunderstandings.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Loftus, Elizabeth F

    1999-01-01

    Readers of Ethics and Behavior have been treated to a misrepresentation of my research on planting false memories, to a misstatement of the actual empirical finidngs, and to a distortion of the history of the development of the idea for this line of research. The partisan essay by Crook and Dean which appears in this issue ("'Lost in a Shopping Mall' -- A Breach of Professional Ethics") is disturbing not only because of its errors, exaggerations, and omissions, but because, in some instances, the quality of the argument makes one wonder whether these were innocent mistakes or a deliberate attempt to distort my work. Some of these errors can be explained by simple lack of scientific competence. However, others are sufficiently bizarre that they cast doubt on the process that led to the acceptance of a manuscript written by an individual who has continually made her animosity toward me very publicly known (e.g., Boerner, 1996; Neimark, 1996).

  20. Pengaruh Strategi Diferensiasi terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing Ritel Modern (Kasus Hypermart Mall Ska Pekanbaru)

    OpenAIRE

    ", Kasmiruddin; Fadilla, Nanda

    2015-01-01

    Competition is a condition that can not be avoided by any company in its business. Fierce competition in industry will lead to any utilizing all resources to create a strong competitive advantage. One source of profits that can be optimized by the company to improve competitiveness is through the implementation of differentiation strategy. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the differentiation strategy on competitive advantage in the SKA Mall Hypermart Pekanbaru. The data used is prima...

  1. "it"s like a Museum here" the shopping mall as public space. Summary

    OpenAIRE

    Zhelnina, Anna

    2011-01-01

    The emergence of large shopping malls and shopping and entertainment complexes in St. Petersburg, as in many other Russian cities, was a hallmark of the early 2000s. The existing literature describes shopping centers as an example of the new consumer culture in changing post-socialist societies. This article treats them as public spaces and an arena for processes of social differentiation, social exclusion, and formation of new identities. Drawing on evidence from a qualitative study conducte...

  2. Laika, Belka & Strelka : kolm naist paadis / Malle Jürgenson, Krista Lepland, Tea Tammelaan ; intervjueerinud Ingrid Ruudi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Jürgenson, Malle, 1961-

    2009-01-01

    Sisearhitektuuribüroo Laika, Belka & Strelka sisearhitektid Malle Jürgenson, Krista Lepland ja Tea Tammelaan oma töödest (muuseumide ja ekspositsioonide kujundused, Tartu Jaani kiriku ja Lotte lasteaia sisekujundus ja sisustus, Muhu saarel asuva eramu sisekujundus), lavastuslikkusest, ruumidest, mida tahaks kujundada, ruumi heast kujundusest. Loetletud Laika, Belka & Strelka töid, omistatud preemiaid

  3. Volatile organic compounds in a multi-storey shopping mall in guangzhou, South China

    Science.gov (United States)

    Tang, Jianhui; Chan, C. Y.; Wang, Xinming; Chan, L. Y.; Sheng, Guoying; Fu, Jiamo

    Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) specified in the USEPA TO-14 list were analysed in microenvironments of a multi-storey shopping mall in Guangzhou city, South China. The microenvironments studied include both indoor (department store, supermarket, fast-food court, electronic games room, children's playground, gallery and book store) and outdoor ones (rooftop and ground level entrance). The characteristics and concentration of VOCs varied widely in differing microenvironments. The average concentrations of the total VOCs in the indoor microenvironments ranged from 178.5 to 457.7 μg m -3 with a maximum of 596.8 μg m -3. The fast-food court and a leather products department store had the highest concentrations of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylenes and chlorinated hydrocarbons. A high level of 1,4-dichlorobenzene was found in all indoor microenvironments with an average of 12.3 μg m -3 and a maximum of 44.3 μg m -3. The ratios of average indoor to outdoor concentrations (I/O ratio) in all indoor microenvironments fell between 1 and 3, except an average of 24.6 and a maximum of 77.8 in the fashion department store for 1,4-dichlorobenzene. Indoor emission sources of monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the shopping mall might include cooking stoves, leather products and building materials. Chlorinated hydrocarbons, however, were possibly connected with their use as cleaning agents or deodorizers.

  4. The Future of Foreign Language Instructional Technology: BYOD MALL

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jack Burston

    2016-05-01

    Full Text Available This paper describes trends in instructional technology that are influencing foreign language teaching today and that can be expected to increasingly do so in the future. Though already an integral part of foreign language instruction, digital technology is bound to play an increasing role in language teaching in the coming years. The greatest stimulus for this will undoubtedly be the accessibility of Mobile-Assisted Language Learning (MALL, made possible through the exploitation of mobile devices owned by students themselves. The ubiquitous ownership of smartphones and tablet computers among adolescents and adults now makes a Bring Your Own Device (BYOD approach a feasible alternative to desktop computer labs. Making this work, however, especially in a financially and technologically restricted environment, presents a number of challenges which are the focus of this paper.

  5. Teaduskeskus Ahhaa = Ahhaa Science Centre / Vilen Künnapu, Ain Padrik, Malle Jürgenson, Tea Tammelaan ; intervjueerinud Margit Mutso

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2012-01-01

    Tartus Sadama 1 auva Ahhaa teaduskeskuse arhitektuurist ja sisearhitektuurist. Arhitektid: Ain Padrik ja Vilen Künnapu, kaasa töötasid Kristjan Tõlk, Kristiin Keernik, Siim Tuksam, Hannes Tilk (Künnapu & Padrik). Sisearhitektid: Tea Tammelaan, Krista Lepland ja Malle Jürgenson (Laika, Belka & Strelka). Infograafika: Alar Pikkorainen

  6. The Impact of Utilising Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL) on Vocabulary Acquisition among Migrant Women English Learners

    Science.gov (United States)

    Ahmad, Kham Sila; Armarego, Jocelyn; Sudweeks, Fay

    2017-01-01

    Aim/Purpose: To develop a framework for utilizing Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL) to assist non-native English migrant women to acquire English vocabulary in a non-formal learning setting. Background: The women in this study migrated to Australia with varied backgrounds including voluntary or forced migration, very low to high levels of…

  7. Building Customers’ Re-Patronage Intention through Service Quality of Community Mall in Bangkok

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Supeecha Panichpathom

    2016-06-01

    Full Text Available Objective: The main goal of the article is to propose a new framework exhibiting relationship between tangible dimension and all other intangible dimensions of SERVQUAL used to analyse the relation to re-patronage intention. Research Design & Methods: Hypothesised relationships were tested on data which was collected in Bangkok area using a survey questionnaire. Final sample consisted of 225 respondents, frequent visitors of community malls. The data was analysed using exploratory factor analysis as well as simple and multiple regression analysis. The six constructs, studied in this paper, were examined for differences in means across all demographic variables by employing analysis of variance or ANOVA. Findings: The results exposed that tangible dimension had significant correlation to reliability, empathy, responsiveness and assurance dimensions consecutively. Multiple regression analysis demonstrated that re-patronage intention was explained by empathy, responsiveness and assurance dimensions, not reliability dimension. The ANOVA tests showed no significant differences in means of general data and all other constructs. Implications & Recommendations: To make shoppers to come back to the malls, managers should recognize the important role of tangible items as an antecedent to intangible items. Retail developers could devote more efforts to maximize the attractiveness of tangible elements and identify the weak areas of service quality by examining the multi-item constructs used to measure service quality. Contribution & Value Added: This study proposed and tested a modified conceptual model adapted from that proposed by Reimer and Kuehn (2005.

  8. Automatic detection of suspicious behavior of pickpockets with track-based features in a shopping mall

    Science.gov (United States)

    Bouma, Henri; Baan, Jan; Burghouts, Gertjan J.; Eendebak, Pieter T.; van Huis, Jasper R.; Dijk, Judith; van Rest, Jeroen H. C.

    2014-10-01

    Proactive detection of incidents is required to decrease the cost of security incidents. This paper focusses on the automatic early detection of suspicious behavior of pickpockets with track-based features in a crowded shopping mall. Our method consists of several steps: pedestrian tracking, feature computation and pickpocket recognition. This is challenging because the environment is crowded, people move freely through areas which cannot be covered by a single camera, because the actual snatch is a subtle action, and because collaboration is complex social behavior. We carried out an experiment with more than 20 validated pickpocket incidents. We used a top-down approach to translate expert knowledge in features and rules, and a bottom-up approach to learn discriminating patterns with a classifier. The classifier was used to separate the pickpockets from normal passers-by who are shopping in the mall. We performed a cross validation to train and evaluate our system. In this paper, we describe our method, identify the most valuable features, and analyze the results that were obtained in the experiment. We estimate the quality of these features and the performance of automatic detection of (collaborating) pickpockets. The results show that many of the pickpockets can be detected at a low false alarm rate.

  9. Puustusmaa film jõudis esilinastuspäeval internetti / Dannar Leitmaa

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Leitmaa, Dannar, 1982-

    2008-01-01

    Eesti autoriõiguste kaitseorganisatsiooni direktor Erik Mandre internetipiraatlusest ebaseadusliku filmide allalaadimise näol. A. Puustusmaa "18-14" levis internetis Elioni ftp-serverist juba Eesti esilinastuse päeval

  10. Visitors׳ perceptions on the important factors of atrium design in shopping centers: A study of Gandaria City Mall and Ciputra World in Indonesia

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Astrid Kusumowidagdo

    2016-03-01

    The research was conducted with the sequential exploratory method, which involved a qualitative study, followed by a quantitative study. The objects of this research were two shopping centers located in the two largest cities in Indonesia, namely, Gandaria City Mall in Jakarta and Ciputra World in Surabaya. A total of 43 informants were a part of the qualitative data collection, and 350 respondents served as survey participants. The survey research shows that the design factors considered by visitors at the Gandaria City Mall are atrium legibility, atrium decoration, event decoration, social image and interaction, and event ambience, whereas the visitors at Ciputra World considered atrium legibility, social image and interaction, atrium ambience, and atrium decoration.

  11. Automatic detection of suspicious behavior of pickpockets with track-based features in a shopping mall

    OpenAIRE

    Bouma, H.; Baan, J.; Burghouts, G.J.; Eendebak, P.T.; Huis, J.R. van; Dijk, J.; Rest, J.H.C. van

    2014-01-01

    Proactive detection of incidents is required to decrease the cost of security incidents. This paper focusses on the automatic early detection of suspicious behavior of pickpockets with track-based features in a crowded shopping mall. Our method consists of several steps: pedestrian tracking, feature computation and pickpocket recognition. This is challenging because the environment is crowded, people move freely through areas which cannot be covered by a single camera, because the actual snat...

  12. Perancancangan Jaringan Fiber To The Home (FTTH Menggunakan Teknologi Gigabyte Passive Optical Network (GPON pada Mall Park23 Tuban

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    I Putu Gede Yudha Pratama

    2017-08-01

    Full Text Available Abstrak-Perancangan jaringan ini berpusat pada sebuah mall baru yang akan dibangun pada daerah Tuban, Bali. Yang dimana mall berada pada pada luas tanah 6,981 m2. Perancangan ini menggunakan sistem IndiHome (100% fiber dengan menggunakan GPON (Gigabyte Passive Optical Network sebagai teknologinya. Perancangan jaringan ini, dimulai dengan perhitungan demand dan menghitung kebutuhan traffik tiap calon tenant yang akan dibagi menjadi 3 kategori jenis tenant. Dilanjutkan dengan proses merancang struktur jaringan yang dimulai dari penyambungan kabel pada closure sebanyak 48 core hingga sampai pada ONT (Optical Network Termination. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan parameter Power Link Budget diperoleh total redaman untuk uplink dan downlink masing-masing sebesar 23,84 dB dan 23,574 dB. Margin Daya didapat sebesar 4,16 dBm. Sedangkan, Rise Time Budget diperoleh sebesar 0,25 ns untuk uplink dan 0,22 ns untuk downlink. Nilai tersebut masih dibawah standard maksimum rise time yaitu sebesar 0,5833 ns.

  13. Unsur-Unsur Bauran Pemasaran sebagai Prediktor Ekuitas Merek pada Produk Sepatu di Mall Sumarecon Tangerang

    OpenAIRE

    Puspitowati, Ida

    2013-01-01

    The objective of this research is to find out the relationships of marketing mix elements to thecreation of brand equity. The marketing mix elements, such as: price, store image, distribution intensity,high advertaising and frequent price promotions, Based on 200 respondent responses to the store brandsAdidas in Sumarecon Mall Tangerang. Single and multiple regression using by SPSS version 16 are needto test the hypothesis. By parsial regression,the result obtained revealed that the price, st...

  14. ARCHITECTURE E-MALL USING RUP (RATIONAL UNIFED PROCESS METHODS

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Atin Triwahyuni

    2016-09-01

    Full Text Available Sistem Informasi dan teknologi saat ini telah berkembang dengan cepat dan memberikan dampak kedalam semua aspek kehidupan. Kebutuhan akan sistem informasi yang didukung dengan teknologi mulai dirasakan oleh berbagai kalangan masyarakat, salah satunya adalah kalangan masyarakat yang bergerak di dunia bisnis dan usaha, dengan memanfaatkan teknologi, setiap orang yang bergerak di dunia usaha dapat memperkenalkan produk mereka dengan menggunakan media internet, sehingga dapat meningkatkan penjualan dan memperluas pemasarannya, sedangkan pada media penjualan dagangan yang dijajakan masih secara konvensional, yaitu langsung bertatap muka dengan pelanggan untuk melihat maupun melakukan pembelian produk, dimana pelanggan terlebih dahulu menuju toko yang diinginkan, tapi dengan adanya sebuah website E-Mall ini, pelanggan bisa menemukan apa yang dicari tanpa harus mengunjungi toko tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode RUP (Rational Unifed Process yang menggunakan konsep object oriented, dengan aktifitas yang berfokus pada pengembangan model dengan menggunakan Unified Model Language (UML. Penelitian yang telah dilakukan menghasilkan sebuah website yang dapat membantu dalam bisnis perdagangan pakaian online.

  15. Math Academy: Let's Go to the Mall! Explorations in Combinatorics. Book 5: Supplemental Math Materials for Grades 3-8

    Science.gov (United States)

    Rimbey, Kimberly

    2008-01-01

    Created by teachers for teachers, the Math Academy tools and activities included in this booklet were designed to create hands-on activities and a fun learning environment for the teaching of mathematics to the students. This booklet contains the "Math Academy--Let's Go to the Mall! Explorations in Combinatorics," which teachers can use to enhance…

  16. AVM ÇEVRESİNİN AVM İMAJI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: MÜŞTERİ DUYGULARI VE ALGILANAN KALİTENİN ROLÜ HAZCI VE FAYDACI ALIŞ-VERİŞ DEĞERLERİ ARASINDAKİ FARKLILIKLAR - THE EFFECT OF MALL ENVIRONMENT ON MALL IMAGE: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF CUSTOMER EMOTIONS AND PERCEIVED Q

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Sertaç ÇİFCİ

    2012-11-01

    Full Text Available Özet:Tüketicilerin AVM’lere yönelik ilgisi; ulaşım,mağazaları toplu bir şekilde bulabilme ve sosyal-kültürelaktiviteler gibi nedenlerden dolayı giderek artmaktadır.Tüketicilerin tercihlerinde ön plana çıkmak isteyen AVM’leriçin en önemli kaynaklardan birisi de AVM imajıdır. Buçalışmada, AVM çevresinin, AVM imajı üzerindeki etkisiincelenmeye çalışılmıştır ve AVM çevresinin imaj üzerindekietkisinde, algılanan kalite ve müşteri duygularının ara rolleriele alınmıştır. Buna ek olarak, hazcı/faydacı alış-verişdeğerlerine göre imaj, kalite algılamaları ve müşteri duygularıaçısında farklılıklar incelenmiştir. Çalışma bulgularında,AVM çevresini oluşturan sosyal, tasarım ve ortamfaktörlerinin, müşteri duyguları üzerinde olumlu etkisininolduğu saptanmıştır. Müşteri duygularından uyarılmaduygusu zevk duygusunu, zevk duygusu da algılanan kaliteyiolumlu yönde etkilemektedir. Algılanan kalitenin de, AVMimaj algılamaları üzerinde etkisi vardır. Bunlara ek olarak,alış-veriş değerlerine göre imaj, kalite algılamaları ve müşteriduyguları farklılık göstermektedir. Hazcı alış-veriş değerinesahip bireyler, faydacı bireylere kıyasla, daha yüksek uyarılmave zevk duygusu ile, kalite ve imaj algılamalarına sahiptirler.Abstract:Different reasons like transportation, availability ofcollective shops and presence of social-cultural activities hasincreased the interest of consumers in malls. The mall image isan important source of advantage for the malls which want tobe most preferred by customers. This study investigates theimpact of mall environment on mall image by using customeremotions and perceived quality as mediating variables. Resultsshowed that social, design and atmospheric factors of the mallenvironment has positive impact on customers’ emotions. Thearousal emotion of shoppers has positive influence on theirpleasure emotion, which in turn has

  17. A study of energy performance and audit of commercial mall in hot-summer/warm-winter climate zone in China

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Zhisheng, Li; Jiawen, Liao; Xiaoxia, Wang [School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006 (China); Lin, Yaolin [Building Energy Solutions and Technologies, Inc, San Jose Office, San Jose, CA 95134 (United States); Xuhong, Liu [School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510643 (China)

    2013-08-15

    The building energy performance improvement of large-scale public buildings is very important to release China's energy shortage pressure. The aim of the study is to find out the building energy saving potentials of large-scale public and commercial buildings by energy audit. In this paper, the energy consumption, energy performance, and audit were carried out for a typical commercial mall, the so-called largest mall in Asia, located in a hot-summer and warm-winter climate zone. The total annual energy consumption reaches 210.01 kWh/m{sup 2}, of which lighting energy consumption accounts for 30.03 kWh/m{sup 2} and the lift and elevator energy consumption accounts for 40.46 kWh/m{sup 2}. It is by far higher than that of the average building energy consumption in the same category. However, the annual heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) energy consumption is only 87.19 kWh/m{sup 2} even though they run 24/7. It proves that the energy performance of the HVAC system is good. Therefore, the building energy savings potential mainly relies on reducing the excessive usage of lighting, lifts, and elevators.

  18. Lessons Learnt from the Westgate Shopping Mall Terrorist Attack in Nairobi, Kenya: Involving the Meetings, Incentives, Conferences and Exhibitions Sector in Crisis Communications

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ashley Schroeder

    2014-11-01

    Full Text Available The terrorist attacks in Nairobi Kenya have been widely disseminated by the world media, thus, affecting the long-term interests of stakeholders. The tourism industry is made up of a vast number of these stakeholders, with the operating sector alone including the accommodation, tourism services, transportation, entertainment, food services, adventure and outdoor recreation, attractions, meetings, incentive, conventions, and exhibitions (MICE, and travel trade sectors. Within each operating sector, there is also a variety of different stakeholders in various segments and organisations. The purpose of this manuscript is to examine tourism crisis communications surrounding the Westgate Shopping Mall attacks in Kenya. The main research question which guided this study was: did tourism communications surrounding the Westgate Shopping Mall attacks follow best practices for tourism crisis communications? Accordingly, this paper used participant observation to highlight communications surrounding the attacks from the perspective of a conference planner and a conference attendee.

  19. Tartu meeriks pürgijad pakuvad - mis tooks ülikoolile Nobeli preemia / Ivar Tallo, Teet Jagomägi, Jüri Kumar, Malle Salupere...[jt.

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2002-01-01

    Tartu linnapeakandidaadid Ivar Tallo, Teet Jagomägi, Jüri Kumar, Malle Salupere, Tõni Kauba, Tõnis Lukas ja Andrus Ansip vastavad küsimustele : Tartu Ülikooli arenguvõimalustest ja -vajadustest, konkurentsivõime suurendamisest / vahendasid Sander Silm, Priit Rajalo, Ivi Drikkit

  20. Nõukogude Liidu kõige kaunimad näitlejannad : Kümme portreed ja lühikest biograafiat = Самые красивые актрисы Советского Союза : Десять портретов и кратких биографий

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2009-01-01

    Vene näitlejannade Irina Alferova, Anastassia Vertinskaja, Tatjana Doronina, Irina Mirošnitšenko, Ljubov Orlova, Tatjana Samoilova, Anna Samohhina, Svetlana Svetlitšnaja, Margarita Terehhova ja Natalja Fatejeva lühibiograafiad

  1. Le shopping mall : un modèle pour la construction de la ville ?

    OpenAIRE

    Daniau, Anaïs

    2017-01-01

    Après avoir montré à quel point le renouvellement du concept de shopping mall s’était inspiré de la ville, le présent article souhaite symétriser l’analyse de cette relation en décrivant la manière dont la gestion des centres urbains emprunte au fonctionnement des centres commerciaux pour se réinventer. Cette référence croissante au centre commercial comme modèle d’efficacité par les gestionnaires de centre-ville révèle selon nous l’existence de processus plus larges touchant nos centres-vill...

  2. Enhancing Brand Loyalty by Increasing Experiential Value through Customer Satisfaction in Boka Buka Restaurant Pondok Indah Mall

    OpenAIRE

    Nathania Gunawan; Harjanto Prabowo; Annetta Gunawan

    2015-01-01

    This research was conducted at Boka Buka Restaurant. Boka Buka Restaurant is a casual French dining restaurant in Pondok Indah Mall. The objectives of the research are to examine if the experiential value contributes to customer satisfaction in Boka Buka Restaurant and t examine if the experiential value and customer satisfaction contributes partially and simultaneously to brand loyalty in Boka Buka Restaurant. The methods of the research are Pearson Correlation and Path Analysis. The data is...

  3. CONSUMER’S EMOTIONAL INFLUENCE & VISUAL MERCHANDISING EFFECTS: SHOPPING MALLS

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ranjan Upadhyaya

    2013-01-01

    Full Text Available The research empirically examines the impact of emotional influence in evaluation and purchase decision with special reference to goods sold in shopping malls. Various factors which influence the consumer decision, such as ease offered by retailer to customers in defining, selecting and purchasing the product, brand value, utility of the product, reference group, value for money, advertising and its appeal etc are being critically analyzed and its impact is being empirically assessed. Apart from all the factors, emotion play a critical role in consumer decisionmaking and it strongly influence the consumer’s choices. Very little efforts have been done in the past in order to understand the source of emotional arousal in purchase decision. Emotions are subject to change and it is subjective in nature. Emotions silently and unconsciously drive the consumer’s decision at the destiny, where customers intend to go. Emotions are not necessarily permanent and it varies from customer to customer and even for the same customer, it is different, in different situation, so in order to be successful in this hyper competitive business era, organizations need to leverage emotions for business success, for better brand value, customer satisfaction and employee management

  4. EVALUATION OF A POPULAR SHOPPING MALL BUILT TO ACCOMMODATE PREVIOUS STREET VENDORS IN DOWNTOWN PORTO ALEGRE

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Naiana Maura John

    2016-04-01

    Full Text Available The objective of this paper is to evaluate a popular shopping mall, named the CPC, focusing on its location, use, aesthetics and security. The global and local integration values of streets surrounding the CPC and the former Square XV Camelódromo are compared in order to evidence their level of accessibility. Concerning use, the following specific objectives are investigated: retailers’ and CPC users’ preference for a popular shopping mall type and CPC users’ knowledge and shopping routines in the former Square XV Camelódromo; retailers’ and CPC users’ levels of satisfaction with the CPC, evaluations of the CPC building and shops location regarding sales, assessments of the existence of a food court and a bus terminal in the CPC building. In relation to aesthetics, retailers’ and CPC users’ evaluations of the internal appearance of the CPC, and retailers’, CPC users’ and architects’ assessments of the external appearance of the CPC are revealed. Moreover, retailers’ and CPC users’ evaluations of security in the bus terminal in the CPC building and in downtown Porto Alegre are identified. Data gathering methods included archival surveys, physical measurements, behavioral observations, and questionnaires. Data were analyzed through non-parametric statistical tests and space syntax methods. Results corroborate findings of other studies regarding the need for movement of people and visibility of shops at ground level, in order to achieve a satisfactory sales performance. Moreover, the CPC external appearance tends to be differently evaluated among retailers, CPC users and architects.

  5. The Impact of Globalization on Employment Generation in India: The case of emerging 'Big Shopping Malls and Retailers'

    OpenAIRE

    Kaliappa Kalirajan; Kanhaiya Singh

    2009-01-01

    Globalization in this paper concerns diffusion of idea, and technique of doing business. Organised retailing and retailing through big shopping complexes and malls is an idea, which is drawn from within and across nations. Thus, this idea is necessarily global and expansion of this idea is an integral part of globalisation. Growth of organized retail sector in India is being seen by some as the next driver of the Indian economy after the information technology boom. Some have argued that the ...

  6. Installation of cooling floors at the ``La Fayette`` shopping mall; Inbetriebnahme des Kuehldeckensystems im ``La Fayette``

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Ostermann, M.; Schulte, M.

    1997-02-01

    The ``La Fayette`` shopping mall on the Friedrichstrasse in central Berlin was inaugurated in February 1996. Apart from the shopping center, the building has 7 upper storeys with offices which are served by a ventilation system and a system of cooling floors. The building and its installations are described in some detail. (orig.) [Deutsch] Das Gebaeude Galerie `La Fayette` entstand im Zentrum Berlins an der Friedrichstrasse und wurde Ende Februar 1996 eroeffnet. Ausserhalb des Kaufhausbereichs dieser Galerie befinden sich in den sieben Obergeschossen Buerobereiche, die durch eine Lueftungsanlage und ein Kuehldeckensystem versorgt werden. Die Anlage wird in diesem Beitrag naeher beschrieben. (orig.)

  7. ANALISIS POSITIONING RESTORAN CEPAT SAJI WARALABA FRIED CHICKEN DI BANJARMASIN BERDASARKAN PERSEPSI KONSUMEN (Studi Pada KFC Duta Mall, Texas Fried Chicken Duta Mall,AW Duta Mall Dan California Fried Chicken Rs Ulin Banjarmasin

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Prihatini Ade Mayvita

    2016-04-01

    Full Text Available During  the  last  14  years,  the  growth  rate  of  fried  chicken  franchise  with  the concept of fast food restaurants in Banjarmasin is 12% per year. It is characterized by large number of outlets/stores of fried chicken franchise in Banjarmasin city as many as 10 outlets. Most of the existing outlets are in Duta Mall Banjarmasin.  This study aims to identify and analyze the competitive position of fried-chicken fast-food franchise restaurants based on the consumers’ perceptions (Study on KFC,  Texas  Fried  Chicken, AW  Duta  Mall  and  CFC  RS  Ulin  Banjarmasin. Perceptions formulated are based on the assessment of marketing mix, which consists of services, physical condition, Product, promotion, personal traits, Price, means of support, distribution and location. 100 respondents are taken as samples in this study, i.e. respondents who have eaten in the fourth Fried Chicken fast food franchise using the technique of non proportional stratified random sampling. Meanwhile, the technique of data analysis uses Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS. The findings from the analysis using Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS show inequality  positions  of  Fried  Chicken  franchise  restaurants,  Kentucky  Fried Chicken,  Texas  Chicken,  AW  and  California  Fried  Chicken,  based  on  their consumers’  perceptions:  1.  KFC  is  a  fried  chicken  franchise  restaurant  that has superiority over the ease in getting information for organizing parties, the rooms’ capacities, the frequency of advertisements, employee skills, appropriate Products with Prices. In addition, KFC also has special superiority over different/ unique fried chicken taste and more outlets than other fried chicken franchise restaurants; 2. Texas Fried chicken has superiority over the speed of Customer service,  cleanliness  of  the  room,  the  Product  pakaging  which  is  favorable  to consumers,  direct  gifts,

  8. Colour Light And Wellbeing: A Case Study Of M Mall 020 George Town, Penang Island

    Science.gov (United States)

    Aqbar Zakaria, Safial; Yii Rou, Ng; Zhi En, Hoi; Iyian, Tai

    2017-12-01

    Contrary to popular belief, the brightest light or the most colourful light makes good lighting design. However, what makes a good lighting design in interior space is an impeccable composite of art and science. With the application of good lighting design, it can produce an impressive result from enhancing the aesthetic of architectural elements to conveying the right type of ambiance of the interiors. This research intends to address the crucial issues regarding the ways in which lighting designers can communicate the benefits of good lighting and to create a better awareness to users. The objectives of this paper are to outline and explore the features of good and poor lighting design in M Mall O2O based on the lighting design language and profession. The results of this research are mainly qualitative in nature, supported by the professional lighting designers on the definitions of good lighting, personal observation and visual data which were taken in George Town, Penang Island. The case studies on good and poor lighting portrayed in this mall were used as examples to scrutinize the issues raised herein. To achieve the optimum lighting design, a joint approach of focusing on the artistic flair brought forth by lighting and more scientific effort on the calculation levels of lights is crucial. Different functionality requires a different amount of attention on either approach. In conclusion, a good lighting design must be able to enhance the atmosphere and also enrich the quality of the interior architecture. Apart from that, a good lighting design should have good distribution of brightness levels, contrast and different colour temperatures to enhance characters of the interior spaces without neglecting the health and wellbeing aspects.

  9. The impact of ultra-brief chest compression-only CPR video training on responsiveness, compression rate, and hands-off time interval among bystanders in a shopping mall.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Panchal, Ashish R; Meziab, Omar; Stolz, Uwe; Anderson, Wes; Bartlett, Mitchell; Spaite, Daniel W; Bobrow, Bentley J; Kern, Karl B

    2014-09-01

    Recent studies have demonstrated higher-quality chest compressions (CCs) following a 60 s ultra-brief video (UBV) on compression-only CPR (CO-CPR). However, the effectiveness of UBVs as a CPR-teaching tool for lay bystanders in public venues remains unknown. Determine whether an UBV is effective in teaching laypersons CO-CPR in a public setting and if viewing leads to superior responsiveness and CPR skills. Adult lay bystanders were enrolled in a public shopping mall and randomized to: (1) Control (CTR): sat idle for 60 s; (2) UBV: watched a 60 s UBV on CO-CPR. Subjects were read a scenario detailing a sudden collapse in the mall and asked to do what they "thought was best" on a mannequin. Performance measures were recorded for 2 min: responsiveness (time to call 911 and first CCs) and CPR quality [CC depth, rate, hands-off interval (time without CC after first CC)]. One hundred subjects were enrolled. Demographics were similar between groups. UBV subjects called 911 more frequently (percent difference: 31%) and initiated CCs sooner in the arrest scenario (median difference (MD): 5 s). UBV cohort had increased CC rate (MD: 19 cpm) and decreased hands-off interval (MD: 27 s). There was no difference in CC depth. Bystanders with UBV training in a shopping mall had significantly improved responsiveness, CC rate, and decreased hands-off interval. Given the short length of training, UBV may have potential as a ubiquitous intervention for public venues to help improve bystander reaction to arrest and CO-CPR performance. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.

  10. Tarkvaraaudit säästab aega ja raha / Asso Puidet

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Puidet, Asso, 1977-

    2005-01-01

    Tarkvaraaudit on osa tarkvarahaldusest, mis annab ülevaate ettevõttes olevast tarkvarast, olemasolevatest litsentsidest ja nende omavahelisest vastavusest. BSA Eesti Komitee tegevuse koordinaator Erik Mandre ja ITEX Consulting juhatuse esimees Ion Alender tarkvaraauditi teenust pakkuvatest ettevõtetest Eestis. Lisa: Audit annab vastused järgmistele küsimustele

  11. Espacios genéricos y apropiaciones sociales en centros comerciales: El caso del Mall Plaza del Trébol en el área metropolitana de Concepción, 1994-2012

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Aarón Napadensky

    2015-05-01

    Full Text Available La narrativa académica, global y latinoamericana, expone al shopping mall y su proliferación, como parte de una emergente y genérica pseudo-ciudad; fortificaciones elitistas, socialmente homogéneas y privatizadoras del espacio público, no-lugares estériles en la producción de sociabilidades y contención de lo urbano. Sin embargo, también están quienes plantean estos lugares como espacios de oportunidad destacando la existencia de fenómenos de transposición de actividades sociales desde la ciudad tradicional a estos posmodernos escenarios. Pues bien, la presente investigación expone y discute las discursivas predominantes mediante un análisis cuantitativo y cualitativo del primer shopping mall construido fuera de la capital, el Mall Plaza del Trébol (1994 de Concepción, Chile; afirmando que, bajo los procesos de apropiación y transformación morfológico-programática, los centros comerciales de nuevo cuño no siempre son estériles en lo urbano. Incluso que, más allá de los procesos de transposición identificados, están siendo espacios de soporte para la producción de nuevas sociabilidades por parte de comunidades de intereses emergentes y transespaciales.

  12. Teeninduse taseme hoidmine ja heade teenindajate leidmine on tööandjatele võtmeküsimus / Anu-Mall Naarits, Anneli Mere, Kristjan Laja, Inge Suder

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2009-01-01

    Anu-Mall Naarits Maratist, Anneli Mere Matkasport OÜ-st, Kristjan Laja Ambient Marketingist ning Inge Suder AS-ist Eesti Post vastavad küsimustele, mis puudutavad tagasisidet teenindusele, teenindajatele pakutavaid koolitusi ja motivatsioonipakette, teeninduse taset Eestis, teenindustöötajate palgataset, hea teenindaja isikuomadusi ning raskemaid ülesandeid teenindaja töös

  13. Pengaruh Perceived Value terhadap Behavioral Intentions melalui Kepuasan Konsumen sebagai Variabel Mediasi di Restoran Mr. Pancake Solo Paragon Life Style Mall

    OpenAIRE

    SL Triyaningsihadmin, Arum Permata Sari &

    2015-01-01

    The objective of the research are to analyses (1) effect of perceived value to behavioral intentions, (2) effect of perceived value to consumer satisfaction, (3) effect consumer satisfaction to behavioral intentions, (4) effect of perceived value to behavioral intentions, through consumer satisfaction as the mediating variable. Population on this research are all consumer of Hartono Life Style Mall in Solo Baru. The samples of this research consist of 100 responden, taken with convenience sam...

  14. Real-time tracking and fast retrieval of persons in multiple surveillance cameras of a shopping mall

    Science.gov (United States)

    Bouma, Henri; Baan, Jan; Landsmeer, Sander; Kruszynski, Chris; van Antwerpen, Gert; Dijk, Judith

    2013-05-01

    The capability to track individuals in CCTV cameras is important for e.g. surveillance applications at large areas such as train stations, airports and shopping centers. However, it is laborious to track and trace people over multiple cameras. In this paper, we present a system for real-time tracking and fast interactive retrieval of persons in video streams from multiple static surveillance cameras. This system is demonstrated in a shopping mall, where the cameras are positioned without overlapping fields-of-view and have different lighting conditions. The results show that the system allows an operator to find the origin or destination of a person more efficiently. The misses are reduced with 37%, which is a significant improvement.

  15. Bacterial communities on food court tables and cleaning equipment in a shopping mall.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Dingsdag, S; Coleman, N V

    2013-08-01

    The food court at a shopping mall is a potential transfer point for pathogenic microbes, but to date, this environment has not been the subject of detailed molecular microbiological study. We used a combination of culture-based and culture-independent approaches to investigate the types and numbers of bacteria present on food court tables, and on a food court cleaning cloth. Bacteria were found at 10²-10⁵ c.f.u./m² on food court tables and 10¹⁰ c.f.u./m² on the cleaning cloth. Tag-pyrosequencing of amplified 16S rRNA genes revealed that the dominant bacterial types on the cleaning cloth were genera known to include pathogenic species (Stenotrophomonas, Aeromonas), and that these genera were also evident at lower levels on table surfaces, suggesting possible cross-contamination. The evidence suggests a public health threat is posed by bacteria in the food court, and that this may be due to cross-contamination between cleaning equipment and table surfaces.

  16. Pengaruh Citra Toko Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Ulang Melalui Kepuasan Pelanggan (Studi Pada Konsumen Toko Gunung Agung Cirebon Mall)

    OpenAIRE

    Aliyan, Muhammad Ivan; Farida, Naili; Listyorini, Sari

    2015-01-01

    This research was conducted in account of the vastly developing book industries, indicated by an increasing number of competitors in the market. Specifically this research was focused on Toko Gunung Agung in Cirebon Mall, which was a part of one of the biggest network in Indonesia's book industry, However in the period 2011-2013 there is a gap between expectations and reality of customers who conduct transactions student book. Therefore the company had to recreate the store's positive image a...

  17. Indoor air quality (IAQ) assessment in a multistorey shopping mall by high-spatial-resolution monitoring of volatile organic compounds (VOC).

    Science.gov (United States)

    Amodio, M; Dambruoso, P R; de Gennaro, Gianluigi; de Gennaro, L; Loiotile, A Demarinis; Marzocca, A; Stasi, F; Trizio, L; Tutino, M

    2014-12-01

    In order to assess indoor air quality (IAQ), two 1-week monitoring campaigns of volatile organic compounds (VOC) were performed in different areas of a multistorey shopping mall. High-spatial-resolution monitoring was conducted at 32 indoor sites located in two storehouses and in different departments of a supermarket. At the same time, VOC concentrations were monitored in the mall and parking lot area as well as outdoors. VOC were sampled at 48-h periods using diffusive samplers suitable for thermal desorption. The samples were then analyzed with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The data analysis and chromatic maps indicated that the two storehouses had the highest VOC concentrations consisting principally of terpenes. These higher TVOC concentrations could be a result of the low efficiency of the air exchange and intake systems, as well as the large quantity of articles stored in these small spaces. Instead, inside the supermarket, the food department was the most critical area for VOC concentrations. To identify potential emission sources in this department, a continuous VOC analyzer was used. The findings indicated that the highest total VOC concentrations were present during cleaning activities and that these activities were carried out frequently in the food department. The study highlights the importance of conducting both high-spatial-resolution monitoring and high-temporal-resolution monitoring. The former was able to identify critical issues in environments with a complex emission scenario while the latter was useful in interpreting the dynamics of each emission source.

  18. Food at checkouts in non-food stores: a cross-sectional study of a large indoor shopping mall.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Wright, James; Kamp, Erin; White, Martin; Adams, Jean; Sowden, Sarah

    2015-10-01

    To investigate the display of food at non-food store checkouts; and to classify foods by type and nutrient content, presence of price promotions and whether food was at child height. Cross-sectional survey of checkout displays at non-food stores. Foods were classified as 'less healthy' or healthier using the UK Food Standards Agency's Nutrient Profile Model. Written price promotions were recorded. Child height was defined as the sight line of an 11-year-old approximated from UK growth charts. A large indoor shopping mall, Gateshead, UK, February-March 2014. Two hundred and five out of 219 non-food stores in the shopping mall directory which were open for trading. Thirty-two (15·6%) of 205 non-food stores displayed food at the checkout. All displayed less healthy foods, and fourteen (43·8%) had healthier foods. Overall, 5911 checkout foods were identified. Of these, 4763 (80·6%) were 'less healthy'. No fruits, vegetables, nuts or seeds were found. Of 4763 less healthy foods displayed, 195 (4·1%) were subject to price promotions, compared with twelve of 1148 (1·0%) healthier foods (χ 2(df=1)=25·4, P<0·0001). There was no difference in the proportion of less healthy (95·1%) and healthier (96·2%) foods displayed at child height. Almost one-sixth of non-food stores displayed checkout food, the majority of which was 'less healthy' and displayed at child height. Less healthy food was more likely to be subject to a written price promotion than healthier food. Further research into the drivers and consequences of checkout food in non-food stores is needed. Public health regulation may be warranted.

  19. THE OUTBURST OF MODERN MARKET DEVELOPMENT (HYPERMART, MALL AND THE KINDS

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Murni Ediati

    2012-02-01

    Full Text Available Urban areas in Indonesia have tended to grow with little control or order in recent years, and this problemincludes the problem of modern markets. The emergence of modern market centers in Indonesia has given anew color to commerce activities. Opinions pro and contra have appeared about the emergence of thesecommercial centers. There are the various interests and needs of the actors such as investors, society, andgovernment in the emergence of malls, plazas, hypermarts, and groceries. The interests focus on the need toimprove tax revenue, regional compensation, inclusion of employees, improvement of trade, and the fulfillmentof people living standbards. Recently, the fast-growing modern markets have caused many controversies.However, government policies and decisions still support the emergence of such modern trade centers. Thesemodern markets compete with traditional markets. Although the traditional markets have their own marketsegments, modern markets should not allowed to wipe out them out. Based on these reasons, therefore, thegovernment should make strict, fair, and neutral regional policies (regional regulation such as zoning rule andurban planning concepts for upcoming 50 years. Moreover, the government should improve the role oforganizers and urban planners as the managers, and enrich the market with pluralistic and comprehensiveconcepts sustainable development and social participation, something which is often neglected in urbanplanning.

  20. Urban Space Innovation - “10+” Principles through Designing the New Image of the Existing Shopping Mall in Csepel, Hungary

    Science.gov (United States)

    Gyergyak, Janos

    2017-10-01

    The first part of the paper is about to introduce the principles of “placemaking” as an innovation and important tool of the cities in the 21st century. The process helps designers to transform the spaces of “nobody” to a community-based space for supporting the connection among humans. The second part of the paper shows the process of the used principles by the author for designing the new image of the existing shopping mall in Csepel, Hungary. This work was selected as one of the best design ideas for renewing the existing underutilized space.

  1. Study of Decision Framework of Shopping Mall Photovoltaic Plan Selection Based on DEMATEL and ELECTRE III with Symmetry under Neutrosophic Set Environment

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jiangbo Feng

    2018-05-01

    Full Text Available Rooftop distributed photovoltaic projects have been quickly proposed in China because of policy promotion. Before, the rooftops of the shopping mall had not been occupied, and it was urged to have a decision-making framework to select suitable shopping mall photovoltaic plans. However, a traditional multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM method failed to solve this issue at the same time, due to the following three defects: the interactions problems between the criteria, the loss of evaluation information in the conversion process, and the compensation problems between diverse criteria. In this paper, an integrated MCDM framework was proposed to address these problems. First of all, the compositive evaluation index was constructed, and the application of decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL method helped analyze the internal influence and connection behind each criterion. Then, the interval-valued neutrosophic set was utilized to express the imperfect knowledge of experts group and avoid the information loss. Next, an extended elimination et choice translation reality (ELECTRE III method was applied, and it succeed in avoiding the compensation problem and obtaining the scientific result. The integrated method used maintained symmetry in the solar photovoltaic (PV investment. Last but not least, a comparative analysis using Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution (TOPSIS method and VIKOR method was carried out, and alternative plan X1 ranks first at the same. The outcome certified the correctness and rationality of the results obtained in this study.

  2. Modernisation of Leipzig main station. Reconstruction into ''Promenaden'' shopping mall; Sanierung Hauptbahnhof Leipzig. Umbau zum ''Promenaden''-Einkaufscenter

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Schmid, W. [Pressebuero fuer Technische Gebaeudeausruestung, Muenchen (Germany)

    1999-07-01

    Leipzig main station was modernized, and a service center and shopping mall was installed. The main problem consisted in maintaining an efficient train service, so that project management was considered particularly important. [German] Mit der umfassenden Renovierung des Leipziger Hauptbahnhofs wurde ergaenzend zur Sanierung der Verkehrsdrehscheibe ein Dienstleistungszentrum geschaffen. Eine der zu bewaeltigenden Schwierigkeiten beim Umbau war die Gewaehrleistung des Bahnbetriebs, so dass besonderer Wert auf ein umfassendes Projektmanagement gelegt wurde. (orig.)

  3. The Cacophony of Space and the Clink Clunk Clang in Architecture The mall corridor redux

    Science.gov (United States)

    Cipriano, Nolan

    The element of sound is nearly inescapable. The various ways in which sound is generated, perceived, represented, and hindered resonates not only within the realm of the auditory sense, but as well as the visual and tactile. Through investigating the representation of sound, both in the aural and visual worlds, a deeper understanding of its profound effects can be observed. In the world of architectural space it is the element of sound that is often forgotten, whereas the sonic nature of a space is not designed. This thesis endeavours to examine how, through a comprehensive understanding of the various facets of sound representations, effects, and history, it can inform specifically designed sonorously beneficial spaces that directly reflect and support their purpose. This notion will be explored through the redesign of the shopping-mall corridor within the heritage structure of the Ogilvy Building in Ottawa, Ontario. Through adaptive architecture, the possibility exists to create a subjective aural space.

  4. Influence of social and behavioural characteristics of users on their evaluation of subjective loudness and acoustic comfort in shopping malls.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Qi Meng

    Full Text Available A large-scale subjective survey was conducted in six shopping malls in Harbin City, China, to determine the influence of social and behavioural characteristics of users on their evaluation of subjective loudness and acoustic comfort. The analysis of social characteristics shows that evaluation of subjective loudness is influenced by income and occupation, with correlation coefficients or contingency coefficients of 0.10 to 0.40 (p<0.05 or p<0.01. Meanwhile, evaluation of acoustic comfort evaluation is influenced by income, education level, and occupation, with correlation coefficients or contingency coefficients of 0.10 to 0.60 (p<0.05 or p<0.01. The effect of gender and age on evaluation of subjective loudness and acoustic comfort is statistically insignificant. The effects of occupation are mainly caused by the differences in income and education level, in which the effects of income are greater than that of education level. In terms of behavioural characteristics, evaluation of subjective loudness is influenced by the reason for visit, frequency of visit, and length of stay, with correlation coefficients or contingency coefficients of 0.10 to 0.40 (p<0.05 or p<0.01. Evaluation of acoustic comfort is influenced by the reason for visit to the site, the frequency of visit, length of stay, and also season of visit, with correlation coefficients of 0.10 to 0.30 (p<0.05 or p<0.01. In particular, users who are waiting for someone show lower evaluation of acoustic comfort, whereas users who go to shopping malls more than once a month show higher evaluation of acoustic comfort. On the contrary, the influence of the period of visit and the accompanying persons are found insignificant.

  5. THE IMPACTS OF CORPORATE REPUTATION AND SERVICE QUALITY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION: A RESEARCH AT SHOPPING MALLS IN ISTANBUL

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Adnan Duygun

    2016-08-01

    Full Text Available Retailing, with the growing number of Shopping Malls, is a booming sector. The main purpose of this study is to develop and test a model to reveal the influence of corporate reputation and service quality on customer satisfaction in retail sector. The study employs RepTrak scale to measure the corporate reputation and retail service quality scale (RSQS to measure the retail service quality. The results reveal that corporate reputation has no effect on customer satisfaction. Physical appearance and materials, communication and problem solving that factors of retail service quality, are proved to have an effect on customer satisfaction. Moreover, the results exhibit that there ise a significant and positive relationsihip between corporate reputation and retail service quality. The study also makes recomandations and suggestions for further researchs.

  6. Towards an architect’s ethics; The Mall of Castro as an (atypical case of our professional actions

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Sergio Salazar Alvarez

    2014-06-01

    Full Text Available The construction of Castro’s shopping mall dramatically changed the landscape of the landscape of the Chiloe Island’s capital city. This fact represents the dilemma between the primacy of commercial equipment solutions, which seek to improve the services offered to the community, and the capability to recreate the identity and heritage values of local architecture. In turn, the case renders the low incidence of the planning tools that take care of the quality and history of the built environment (regulatory plans and environmental impact assessment studies, completely evident. This raises the following question: What should be the ethical responsibility of architects in an urban transformation that involves a significant impact on the local heritage? The article discusses the consequences of the architectural project in its action on an urban and natural environment, emphasizing on the problems associated with having an ethical responsibility of the architect, as a relevant actor in the production of built environments.

  7. Use of computational fluid dynamics in optimization of natural smoke ventilation from a historical shopping mall - Case study

    Science.gov (United States)

    Krajewski, Grzegorz; Wegrzyński, Wojciech

    2018-01-01

    In this paper, the Authors present results of a complex case study, in which a natural smoke ventilation system was introduced into a historical mall Koszyki Market Hall located in the centre of Warsaw. As historical authorities protected the building, the only solution possible was to use a natural system - known for deficient performance in façade applications. To maximise the performance of the smoke control system, a Computational Wind Engineering exercise was performed. The goal was to find the most difficult wind attack angles, and optimise the performance at these conditions. Once the wind influence was known, a transient analysis was performed that included the growth of the fire within the building, as well as a numerical evacuation study. The resulting system was immune to the wind effects, and provided safe evacuation to users of the building, even in difficult wind conditions.

  8. Long-term electromagnetic field measurement and assessment for a shopping mall

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Engiz, Begum Korunur; Kurnaz, Cetin

    2017-01-01

    As a result of the dense deployment of wireless devices and base stations, measuring and evaluating the electromagnetic (EM) exposure levels they emit have become important to human health especially if they exceed the limits defined in the standards. Base stations, Wi-Fi equipment and other electronic devices are used heavily, especially in densely crowded places like shopping centers. In this study, electric field strength (E) measurements were conducted at one of the largest shopping malls in Turkey. Broadband E measurements were performed using PMM 8053 EM field strength meter for 24 h a day for the duration of one week while frequency selective measurements were carried out with SRM 3006 EM field strength meter. It is concluded from the measurements that the mean measured total E in the band between 100 kHz and 3 GHz is 0.59 V/m while the maximum E is 7.88 V/m, which are both below the limit determined by International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection. Evolutions show that E can increase by up to 55% during the daytime. Analyses demonstrate that 71.3% of total E is caused by UMTS2100, 16.3% is produced by GSM900, 6.2% by LTE, 3.5% by Wi-Fi, and 2.7% is generated by devices that use the remaining frequency bands. Based on the detailed statistical analysis of long-term E measurement results, it can be concluded that the measured E levels are not in normal distribution and that they are statistically different with respect to days. Furthermore, distribution of E can be best modeled with the non-parametric approach. (authors)

  9. Enhancing Brand Loyalty by Increasing Experiential Value through Customer Satisfaction in Boka Buka Restaurant Pondok Indah Mall

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Nathania Gunawan

    2015-09-01

    Full Text Available This research was conducted at Boka Buka Restaurant. Boka Buka Restaurant is a casual French dining restaurant in Pondok Indah Mall. The objectives of the research are to examine if the experiential value contributes to customer satisfaction in Boka Buka Restaurant and t examine if the experiential value and customer satisfaction contributes partially and simultaneously to brand loyalty in Boka Buka Restaurant. The methods of the research are Pearson Correlation and Path Analysis. The data is obtained from the questionnaires which are distributed to the customers at Boka Buka Restaurant to measure the level of the Experiential Value, Customer Satisfaction, and Brand Loyalty, using a Likert scale. From the analysis of the data, it obtains structural equation Y = 0.812X + 0.5839ε1 where Experiential Value contributes significantly to Customer Satisfaction of 65.9% and Z = 0.255X + 0.582Y + 0.5958ε2 where Experiential Value and Customer Satisfaction simultaneously contribute significantly to the Brand Loyalty of 64.5%.

  10. ALIŞVERİŞ MERKEZLERİNİN ve SÜPER MARKET ZİNCİRLERİNİN YEREL GİRİŞİMCİLERE ETKİSİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: SAMSUN ÖRNEĞİ - SHOPPING MALLS AND SUPER MARKET CHAINS EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF LOCAL ENTREPRENEURS: THE CASE OF SAMSUN

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ayça Can KIRGIZ

    2014-01-01

    Full Text Available ÖzetAlışveriş merkezleri, insanlık tarihinde organize toplum yaşantısının oluşmaya başlaması ve güncel pazarlama yaklaşımlarının gelişmesiyle birlikte çeşitli biçim ve türlerde kendiliğinden ortaya çıkmış kompleks yapılardır. Temeli kapalı çarşı modellerine dayanan alışveriş merkezleri günümüzde tüketicilerin tercih ettikleri yapılar olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, popüler kültürün bir parçası haline gelen ve hızla yayılan alışveriş merkezleri ve süper market zincirlerinin yerel girişimciler açısından olumlu ve olumsuz etkileri sundukları hizmetler açısından, sosyal ve kültürel imkanlar, rekabet, satış maliyetleri ve satış imkanları açısından teoriye bağlı kalarak tartışılmıştır. Samsun bölgesi merkez alınarak bu bölgede rastgele seçilmiş yerel girişimcilere “Alışveriş Merkezlerinin Yerel Girişimcilere Olumlu ve Olumsuz” etkileri ile ilgili derinlemesine mülakat yapılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler doğrultusunda yerel girişimciler ve alışveriş merkezleri/süper market zincirleri arasındaki ölümcül rekabet değerlendirilmiş ve çözüm önerilerinde bulunulmuştur.AbstractShopping malls are self-generated complex structures in various forms and types due to the emergence of organized communal life in the history of mankind and the development of recent marketing approaches. Based on the models of covered markets, shopping malls have become structures preferred by consumers at the present time. In this study, the positive and negative impacts of shopping malls and supermarket chains, each of which has become a part of popular culture and spreads like wildfire, on local entrepreneurs have been discussed on the basis of theoryrelated to social and cultural aspects, competition, sales costs and sales opportunities in terms of services rendered by shopping malls. As Samsun being placed in the center, randomly selected local entrepreneurs are

  11. LONG-TERM ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD MEASUREMENT AND ASSESSMENT FOR A SHOPPING MALL.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Engiz, Begum Korunur; Kurnaz, Cetin

    2017-07-01

    As a result of the dense deployment of wireless devices and base stations, measuring and evaluating the electromagnetic (EM) exposure levels they emit have become important to human health especially if they exceed the limits defined in the standards. Base stations, Wi-Fi equipment and other electronic devices are used heavily, especially in densely crowded places like shopping centers. In this study, electric field strength (E) measurements were conducted at one of the largest shopping malls in Turkey. Broadband E measurements were performed using PMM 8053 EM field strength meter for 24 h a day for the duration of one week while frequency selective measurements were carried out with SRM-3006 EM field strength meter. It is concluded from the measurements that the mean measured total E in the band between 100 kHz and 3 GHz is 0.59 V/m while the maximum E is 7.88 V/m, which are both below the limit determined by International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection. Evolutions show that E can increase by up to 55% during the daytime. Analyses demonstrate that 71.3% of total E is caused by UMTS2100, 16.3% is produced by GSM900, 6.2% by LTE, 3.5% by Wi-Fi, and 2.7% is generated by devices that use the remaining frequency bands. Based on the detailed statistical analysis of long-term E measurement results, it can be concluded that the measured E levels are not in normal distribution and that they are statistically different with respect to days. Furthermore, distribution of E can be best modeled with the non-parametric approach. © The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.

  12. Stratigraphy, sedimentology, and geothermal reservoir potential of the volcaniclastic Cura-Mallín succession at Lonquimay, Chile

    Science.gov (United States)

    Pedroza, Viviana; Le Roux, Jacobus P.; Gutiérrez, Néstor M.; Vicencio, Vladimir E.

    2017-08-01

    The Tolhuaca Volcano near Lonquimay in south-central Chile has been the subject of several studies due to its geothermal manifestations, but little is known about the stratigraphy and reservoir potential of the Cura-Mallín Formation forming its basement. Field work and U-Pb dating of detrital zircons allow us to redefine this succession as the Cura-Mallín Group, consisting of the volcano-sedimentary Guapitrío Formation, sedimentary Río Pedregoso Formation, and volcano-sedimentary Mitrauquén Formation. The Río Pedregoso Formation can be subdivided into three formal units, namely the Quilmahue Member, Rucañanco Member, and Bío-Bío Member. The base of the Quilmahue Member interfingers laterally with the base of the Guapitrío Formation, for which a previous K/Ar date of 22.0 ± 0.9 Ma was apparently discarded by the original authors. However, this date is consistent with the stratigraphic position of the Quilmahue Member and new zircon dates from the overlying units, also coinciding with the initiation of an extensional phase in the Bíobío-Aluminé Basin. Deposition of the Quilmahue Member continued throughout the early Miocene, as confirmed by dates of 17.5 Ma reported by previous authors and 16.5 Ma obtained in this study. The Rucañanco Member was deposited during the Serravalian around 12.6 Ma, whereas the Bío-Bío Member was dated at the Serravalian-Tortonian limit (11.6 Ma). Although all three members were deposited in a fluvio-lacustrine environment, they were dominated respectively by flood plains with crevasse splays, lake margins with distributary mouth bars and Gilbert-type deltas, and distal braided and meandering rivers. Whereas the Quilmahue Member was deposited during basin extension, the Rucañanco Member was formed during a period of basin inversion and compression. Temporary tectonic quiescence during deposition of the Bío-Bío Member allowed denudation of the landscape, but around 9.5 Ma tectonism was renewed again during deposition of

  13. Free zones on the fence

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2001-01-01

    Euroopa Liiduga liitumisega võib kaasneda vabakaubandustsoonide kadumine Baltimaade sadamates. Sellega seonduvatest probleemidest. Koostanud Olga Pavuk, Jelena Narushevich, Gediminas Pilaitis, Tatjana Merkulova

  14. Üks doktor ja kaks magistrit / Halliki Uibu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Uibu, Halliki

    2001-01-01

    18. juunil 2001 toimus TPÜ kultuuriajaloo kaitsmisnõukogus Lauri Lindströmi doktoritöö "Album Academicum Universitatis Tartuensis 1918-1944. Rahvus, sugu, sünni- ja keskhariduse omandamise koht üliõpilaskonna kujunemist ja kõrghariduse omandamist mõjutavate teguritena" kaitsmine. Lauri Lindströmile omistati teaduskraad doctor philosophiae (PhD) kultuuriajaloo alal. TPÜ kultuuriajaloo magistrikraadi kaitsmisnõukogus kaitsesid 18. juunil 2001 Igor Tõnurist magistritööd "Pillid ja pillimäng eesti külaelus" ja Tatjana Tšervova magistritööd "Vene kogukonna ühiskondlikust ja kultuurielust Tallinnas 1880-1905". Igor Tõnuristile ja Tatjana Tšervovale omistati teaduskraad magister artium kultuuriajaloo alal hindega cum laude

  15. Qualitation and quantification of specific polysaccharides from Panax species using GC-MS, saccharide mapping and HPSEC-RID-MALLS.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Cheong, Kit-Leong; Wu, Ding-Tao; Deng, Yong; Leong, Fong; Zhao, Jing; Zhang, Wen-Jie; Li, Shao-Ping

    2016-11-20

    The objective of this study was to qualify and quantify the specific polysaccharides in Panax spp. The analyses of specific polysaccharides were performed by using GC-MS, saccharide mapping and high performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) coupled with multi angle laser light scattering (MALLS) and refractive index detector (RID). Results showed that compositional monosaccharides were the same in different species of Panax and composed of rhamnose, arabinose, galacturonic acid, mannose, glucose, and galactose. Saccharide mapping results showed that glycosides linkages, which existed in specific polysaccharides from Panax spp., were similar. Additionally, the content of specific polysaccharides of P. ginseng, P. notoginseng and P. quinquefolium were 17.9-20.5mg/g, 11.9-15.0mg/g, and 9.9-13.3mg/g, respectively. P. ginseng, P. notoginseng, and P. quinquefolium could be clustered into three groups using both hierarchical cluster analysis and principal component analysis. The results possessed great potential in characterization and content determination of specific polysaccharides in Panax spp. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  16. Kuumav disain / Kristjan Arunurm

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Arunurm, Kristjan

    2008-01-01

    Eestis pakutavatest disainradiaatoritest, soovitusi radiaatori ostjatele. Kommenteerivad Zehnder esindaja Eestis Anneli Saal, Tatjana Mihhailova Radiaatorikeskusest, Meelis Saal firmast Vikingland ja Aivar Kahr firmast Airmate

  17. An Empirical Study Of Using New Technology like NFC, AI, RFID etc. to be implemented in shopping malls in ajmer : To Ease Out The Customer Shopping Experience Like Queue Less And Cashless Payment Mode

    OpenAIRE

    Dimple,; Jyoti Kushwah; Manisha Tak; Neeharika singh; Dr. Ajay Singh Jethoo; Vijay Laxmi Kalyani

    2017-01-01

    In today’s world due to rapid development of new shopping trend. The retailers launches new technologies for new shopping trend. In today scenario every people are busy. When we are talking about shopping from stores, shopping malls etc., the customers waiting in queue for long time for payment process. This is a problematic conditions for customers. The traditional shopping trend consuming more time of customers during shopping. To remove this problem many retailers are focussing that how to...

  18. Iz zolushki - v modeli / Olga Grigorjeva

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Grigorjeva, Olga, 1983-

    2007-01-01

    Esimene rahvusvaheline laste ja noorte moeteatrite festival "Max Moda 2007" Tallinnas. Festivali peakorraldajast, moeteatrist Max Moda. Asutaja ja kunstiline juht on Maksim Hlebnikov. Kommenteerib Tatjana Hlebnikova

  19. Investor goda narushajet stroitelnõje zakonõ / Tanel Mazur

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mazur, Tanel, 1971-

    2004-01-01

    Narva hotell-restorani "King" ebaseaduslikust ümberehitamisest. Projekti koostajad on OÜ Narva ehitusprojekti projekteerijad Tatjana Zhuravljova ja Olga Medvedjeva. Linnaarhitekti kohusetäitja Anne Halliku kommentaare

  20. Leila Pärtelpoeg / Leila Pärtelpoeg ; interv. Ene Ammer

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Pärtelpoeg, Leila, 1927-

    1998-01-01

    Leila pärtelpoeg oma elust, arengust ja loomingust. Õpingutest Tallinna Riiklikus Tarbekunstiinstituudis, õppejõududest. Stazheerimisest Ermitaazhis NSVL mööblitundja Tatjana Mihhailovna Sokolova juures

  1. Eti roskoshnõje tsvetotshnõje platja! / Jelena Saar

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Saar, Jelena

    2006-01-01

    Tatjana Tridvornova korraldatud Lilleballi raames toimunud konkursist "Lillekleit" Tallinnas. Võitis Regina Gurjanova töö "Sambo Vila Izabel", teise koha sai Janne Lumi ja kolmanda Jevgeni Bulahtin

  2. Moda po maksimumu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2008-01-01

    Teisest rahvusvahelisest noorte moeteatrite festival-konkursist "Max Moda 2008" Tallinnas Salme Kultuurikeskuses 10.-11. aprillil. Demonstreeriti Maksim Hlebnikovi uut kollektsiooni. Kommenteerivad ürituse korraldajad Tatjana ja Maksim Hlebnikov

  3. Shahmatistõ otpravilis na Olimpiadu / interv. Gennadi Medvedjev

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    1996-01-01

    Eesti maletajad osalevad maleolümpial Jerevanis. Intervjuu Eesti Maleliidu presidendi Ülo Pärnitsaga ja maletajate Jaan Ehlvesti, Tatjana Fomina, Mihhail Rõtshagoviga ning FIDE kohtuniku Lembit Vahesaarega

  4. Example of garbage recycling. Pt. 1. On-site energy recovery by microbial treatment of garbage at a shopping mall; Namagomi recycle jirei. 1. Tenpo deno namagomi recycle

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Goto, M.; Tatara, M.; Togo, Y. [Kajima Technical Research Institute, Tokyo (Japan)

    2000-08-05

    A total treatment and energy recovery system for garbage was developed, and has been installed at 2 large-scale shopping malls. The system consists of garbage separation-pretreatment process, thermophilic methane fermentation process, biogas utilization process and secondary treatment system for fermentation effluent. Operational data of the past 2.5 years indicate that the system produces ca. 210 {approx} 240 m{sup 3} of biogas (ca. 66 % methane content) per 1,000 kg garbage treated per day, which is used as a hotwater boiler fuel on the sites. A demonstration project on fuel cell power generation by using the biogas has also been successfully conducted in a pilot-scale garbage treatment system. (author)

  5. Dragotsennaja osen / Tatjana Barmakova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Barmakova, Tatjana

    2004-01-01

    Moefirmade Dior, Yves Saint Laurent (jumestuskunstnik Linda Cantello), Guerlain (kunstnik Olivier Echaudemaison), Shiseido (kunstnik Tom Pecheux) meigikollektsioonidest. Diori, Kenzo ja Thierry Mugleri uutest parfüümidest. "Kenzoairi" parfüümipudeli disainis klaasikunstnik Laura de Santillana

  6. Katja Mosendz i Lena Arno sozdali devushku s koromõslom / Vilena Makaritsh

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Makaritsh, Vilena

    2005-01-01

    Jekaterina Mosendz ja Jelena Arno võitsid fantaasiasoengute konkursi Riias. Võistlus toimus Baltimaade esimese ühisprojekti "Baltic Beauty World" raames. Oma loomingut (lillekleiti) näitas ka Tatjana Tridvornova

  7. Tatjana Manevskaja : nagradõ za tet-a-tet / Tatjana Manevskaja ; interv. Boris Tuch

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Manevskaja, Tatjana

    2004-01-01

    Näitlejanna sai oma rolli eest lavastuses "Lou - geeniuste innustaja" diplomi Moskvas toimunud monoetenduste VI Rahvusvahelisel festivalil "Ühe näitleja teater" ja Volgogradis toimunud festivalil "Üks ja kõik"

  8. Vaprad lucky loser'id / Jüri Aarma ; kommenteerinud Tanja Muravskaja

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Aarma, Jüri, 1951-

    2009-01-01

    Tanja Muravskaja isikunäitus "Lucky Losers" Tallinna Linnagaleriis. Eksponeeritud videoportreed vene rahvusest Eesti kodanikest Dimitri Klenskist, Adolf Käisist, Anna Levandist, Tatjana Muravjovast, Mihhail Stalnuhhinist, Eduard Tomanist ja Boris Tuchist

  9. Sunflower Beauty Contest : tsvetõ zimoi / Marina Poltavtseva

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Poltavtseva, Marina

    2001-01-01

    Lillekleitide võistlusest Sunflower Beauty Contest Tallinna klubis Decolte. Konkursi idee on florist Tatjana Tridvornovalt. Esimese koha sai Viimsi lilleäri lilleseadjate Meri-Liis Kõivu ja Triinu Põlderi lillekleit "Talvepruut"

  10. Forma odezhdõ - v tsvetotshek / Ksenia Repson

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Repson, Ksenia

    2003-01-01

    Tatjana Tridvornova organiseeritud lilleballist Tallinnas. Algas lillekleitide defileega Saku Suurhallis ja jätkus lillekleitide konkursiga klubis Opium. Žürii koosseis. Võitja on läti florist Druvis Ciritis lillekleidiga "Puudutus"

  11. Estonskije juvelirõ udivili idavirustsev / Irina Kiviselg

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kiviselg, Irina, 1961-

    1999-01-01

    Eesti Proovikoja tegevusest ja selle korraldatud juveliiride konkursist, mille töid eksponeeriti Kohtla-Järve kaupluses 'Miss Lora'. Konkursi võitjate Kristo Pacheli ja Tatjana Tsõuntshiku töödest

  12. Krasota vetshna! / Olga Solovjova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Solovjova, Olga

    2006-01-01

    Tallinna Lilleballist ja rahvusvahelisest konkursist "Lillekleit". Võitis Regina Gurjanova töö "Sambo Vila Izabel", teise koha sai Janne Lumi ja kolmanda Jevgeni Bulahtini töö. Kommenteerib projekti autor Tatjana Tridvornova

  13. The Road Pavement Condition Index (PCI Evaluation and Maintenance: A Case Study of Yemen

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Karim Fareed M. A.

    2016-12-01

    Full Text Available The pavement condition index (PCI is a simple, convenient and inexpensive way to monitor the condition of the surface of roads, identify maintenance and rehabilitation (M-and-R needs as well as ensure that road maintenance budgets are spent wisely. In this research, the pavement condition was evaluated in terms of the surface distresses existing at the time of the field evaluation. The PCI procedure was used in this research because it deals with the subject of pavement distress identification most comprehensively and is based on a sound statistical technique of pavement sampling.

  14. Tretjakova, Alavainu ja Johanson tuuritavad Ida-Virumaal

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2004-01-01

    5. apr. alustavad turneed Ida-Virumaal Ave Alavainu ja Tatjana Tretjakova, et esitleda oma luuleraamatut "2keelsed = 2jazõtshnõje" (Kärdla : A. Alavainu, 2004). Jaak Johanson laulab laule nimetatud autorite tekstidele

  15. Evaluation of Sun Protection Habits and Melanocytic Nevi of Population Screened in a Shopping Mall in Ankara

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Banu Öztürk

    2009-12-01

    Full Text Available Background and Design: The evaluation of sun protection habits, numbers and types of nevi in our community. Material and Method: A stand was built in a big mall in Ankara where 764 patients were screened for the presence of nevi in three working day periods during the month of May of 2005 and 2006. Lesions were evaluated with the help of digital dermatoscopy. In the study, sun protective practices, sunscreen using habits, dermatoscopic diagnosis of the lesions, numbers and the localization of the lesions were also recorded. Results: The study population consisted of 764 patients (438 female, 326 male with age ranging from 1 to 80 (33.7±13.7 years. 55.6% of them had skin type III, 47.3% had sunburn history. Most of the patients (44.1% were not using sunscreens. Hats and umbrellas (40.3% were the most common accessories used for protection. 904 lesions of 764 patients examined by dermatoscopy revealed that the most common diagnosis was nevi. Two patients were diagnosed with having cutaneous melanoma or basal cell carcinoma. Conclusion: Our findings have shown that the general population is not aware of the risks of sun exposure or the appropriate ways for sun protection and that there is a necessity for educational programmes or campaigns about sun protection and nevi in our general population.

  16. Voix off narratives, du texte à l’écran. Les processus d’adaptation dans deux films de Louis Malle

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Paola Palma

    2012-07-01

    Full Text Available L’article analyse le rôle et l’emploi de la voix off dans deux films de Louis Malle : Ascenseur pour l’échafaud (1957 et Le Feu follet (1963, tous deux adaptés d’un roman. Il se concentre notamment sur l’analyse narratologique de la présence de la voix off dans le film, en tenant compte du travail de mise en scène, mais aussi des documents relatifs à l’élaboration du scénario afin de reconstituer le processus d’introduction des éléments off dès la phase d’écriture. Dans Ascenseur pour l’échafaud (1957, on constate l’utilisation récurrente de la « pensée off » d’un personnage féminin créé spécialement pour le film, dont la fonction s’avère être surtout de permettre une caractérisation du personnage masculin. Dans Le Feu follet (1963, l’emploi – atypique parce qu’asynchronique – d’une voix off de commentaire permet d’établir un point de contact avec le roman de Drieu La Rochelle, mais surtout de faire passer dans le film l’inéluctabilité essentielle de l’histoire du protagoniste. Dans les deux films, il apparaît que l’emploi de la voix off contribue à l’élaboration de la narration et constitue un instrument intéressant de « raccord » entre le livre et l’œuvre cinématographique.L’articolo analizza l’impiego e il ruolo della voice-off all’interno di due film di Louis Malle: Ascenseur pour l’échafaud (1957 e Le Feu follet (1963, entrambi frutto dell’adattamento da un romanzo. Si è privilegiata l’analisi narratologica della presenza della voice-off e si è tenuto conto delle note di lavorazione del regista e dei documenti relativi all’elaborazione delle sceneggiature, per ricostruire il processo di introduzione degli elementi off già in fase di scrittura. In Ascenseur pour l’échafaud (1957 si assiste all’utilizzo ricorrente del « pensiero off » di un personaggio femminile creato appositamente per lo schermo, la cui funzione risulta essere

  17. Podarok fotografov k 8 Marta / A. Shurina

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Shurina, A.

    1999-01-01

    Naistepäevaeelsest fotonäitusest 'Objektiiv kui elu peegel' Narva kindluses. Enamik autoreid ja fotografeerituid on naised. Osalevad Tatjana Novikova, Irina Ivanen, Irina Kivimäe, Galina Bannikova, Sergei Andrejev, Valeri Boltushin jt.

  18. Augustitantsud kanade ja põtradega / Kairi Prints

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Prints, Kairi

    2008-01-01

    21.-23. aug. Tallinna Kanuti Gildi saalis toimunud Augusti tantsufestivali lavastustest - Sonia G̤mezi "Mi madre y yo', Frédéric Giesi "Dance (Practicable), Tatjana Gordejeva "Gallina Aquatica", Iguan Dance Theatre tantsulavastus "Radiodance"

  19. Tvortsheski duhh i teatralnõje bratstvo / Kristiina Nurme

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Nurme, Kristiina

    2008-01-01

    Vene Kultuurikeskuse teater ART-Grotesk osales rahvusvahelisel noorte harrastusteatrite festivalil Leedus ja võitis esikoha oma lavastusega "Õnnelik" Oscar Wilde'i teose "Õnnelik prints" järgi. Teose on lavale seadnud Tatjana Buinova

  20. Ves aprel "Aprelju" ver / Lidija Tolmatshova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tolmatshova, Lidija

    2001-01-01

    Kunstnike rühmituse "Aprill" - Aleksandr ja Nadezhda Popolitov, Vladislav ja Jelena Kuznetsov, Tatjana Petsheritsa, Igor Lukjanov, Sergei Kolesnikov, Aleksandr Orlov, Eduard Zentshik, Vladimir Zujev, German Jershov - näituse avamisest Sillamäel kehamaalingutega

  1. Fenomena Mal bagi Masyarakat Urban di Jakarta

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Amarena Nediari

    2013-04-01

    Full Text Available Mall building is a place where urban communities come together with their specific interest. People go to the mall with their independent needs without any emotional bonding between each other. As a public space, mall is trying to meet the needs of urban communities especially as an entertaining space for the visitors. Go to the mall has become a way of life in urban society, as a destination for the whole family. While on the other hand the existence of many mall building are the traits of sick city, because as a public space, city does not meet the social and environmental objectives anymore. Jakarta has more than 75 building mall, it has exceeded the limit of the population. Mall has become a phenomenon because it has met the lifestyle of urban society but on the other side mall has spent water absorption area. This disagreement about mall building requires a mall that friendly to the environment, so that the green open spaces and water absorption area can be provided or replaced as well. The next discussion is about mall that should build friendly to the environment and its importance to the urban community. 

  2. Otvedaite "Ljubovnõi napitok"

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    1999-01-01

    Majakovski nim. Akadeemilise Teatri külalisetendused Tallinnas 16. ja 17. mail Vene Draamateatris.Etendatakase Tatjana Ahramkova lavastuses "Armujooki" Peter Shafferi näidendi "Lettice and Lovage" järgi. Peaosas näitleja Natalja Gundareva

  3. Uudised : Balleti võlumaailm. Agent M sai maha uue plaadi, singli ja videoga

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2007-01-01

    Rahvusooper Estonia, eesotsas Mai Murdmaa, Tatjana Järvi ja Lemme Järviga, korraldab põhikoolinoortele balletti tutvustavaid etendusi. Alternatiivrokki viljeleva ansambli Agent M heliplaadist "Spionaazh" ja videost laulule "Queen of the World" (www.agentm.pri.ee)

  4. Moeteater õpetab stiili tabama / Anneli Sihvart

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Sihvart, Anneli, 1964-

    2011-01-01

    Kultuuripealinna programmi kuuluv 5. rahvusvaheline laste ja noorte moeteatrite festival "Max Moda 2011" Tallinnas Salme kultuurikeskuses 24.-26. märtsini. Festivali korraldavast moeteatrist Max Moda, mille kunstiline juht ja direktor on Maksim Hlebnikov. Tatjana Hlebnikova kommentaarid

  5. Vid na himkombinat v Maardu so stenõ Hudozhestvennoi galerei / A. Orshanskaja

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Orshanskaja, A.

    1999-01-01

    Eesti akvarellistide ühingu vabariiklikust näitusest Narva kunstigaleriis : akvarelle aastatest 1960 - 1999 eri põlvkondade 43 kunstnikult. Esinevad ka 6 Narva kunstnikku : Igor Gordin, Vera Lantsova, Anne Pärtel, Jelena Sabinina, Tatjana Sonina, Irina Sopina.

  6. Romantiline ajareis olevikust tulevikku mineviku kaudu / Gerhard Lock

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lock, Gerhard, 1978-

    2011-01-01

    26. veebruaril Eesti muusika päevade ja programmi "Tallinn - Euroopa kultuuripealinn 2011" raames Salme kultuurikeskuses toimunud Tatjana Kozlova autorikontserdist, kus kaasa tegid Annamaria Morini (flööt, Itaalia), Enzo Porta (viiul, Itaalia) ja ansambel Resonabilis

  7. Korova Makarevitsha - samaja stojashtshaja

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2005-01-01

    Rahvusvahelisest kunstifestivalist "Cowparade" Moskvas. Projekti algatajaks on Jerome D. Elbaum. Esimene Cowparade toimus 1998. a. Zürichis. Moskva oksjonil müüdi kõige kallimalt Andrei Makarevitshi, kunstnik Tatjana Nazarenko ja skulptor Zurab Tsereteli maalitud lehmad

  8. Ekskursioon Kozlova tämbrimaailma / Igor Garšnek

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Garšnek, Igor, 1958-

    2011-01-01

    26. veebruaril Eesti muusika päevade ja programmi "Tallinn - Euroopa kultuuripealinn 2011" raames Salme kultuurikeskuses toimunud Tatjana Kozlova autorikontserdist, kus kaasa tegid Annamaria Morini (flööt, Itaalia), Enzo Porta (viiul, Itaalia) ja ansambel Resonabilis

  9. Kaks head prantslast korraga / Peeter Künstler

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Künstler, Peeter, 1958-2009

    1996-01-01

    Arvustus: Guibert, Hervé. Sõbrale, kes ei päästnud mu elu / Prantsuse k. tlk. T. Arot. Tln. : Kupar, 1996; Modiano, Patrick. Hämarate poodide tänav / Prantsuse k. tlk. Tatjana Hallap. Tln. : Kupar, 1996

  10. Naperegonki s modoi / Aleksandra Manukjan

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Manukjan, Aleksandra

    2004-01-01

    Kõrgema disainikooli ruumikujunduse III kursuse üliõpilaste maalinäitus "Seda suudad sinagi" ja IV kursuse üliõpilaste tööde näitus "Test" galeriis Kullo. Näituse aitas kujundada õppejõud Tatjana Sidorenko

  11. Tsvetotshnaja skazka / Anna Litvinjuk

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Litvinjuk, Anna

    2003-01-01

    Tatjana Tridvornova organiseeritud lilleballist Tallinnas. Algas lillekleitide defileega Saku Suurhallis ja jätkus lillekleitide konkursiga klubis Opium. Žürii koosseis. Osalejad Eestist, Lätist ja Soomest. Võitja on läti florist Druvis Ciritis lillekleidiga "Puudutus"

  12. Kaitstud magistri- ja doktoritööd 2014

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2015-01-01

    Magistritööd kaitsesid: Ekaterina Ermolaeva, Helena Haller, Kadri Kallast, Ville-Matti Aleksi Kataja, Laura Kiiroja, Alina-Ruxanda Mircea, Tatjana Pilipoveca, Liina Sieberk, Katsiaryna Suryna, Fatemeh Tavakoli, Ele Viskus; doktoritööd kaitses Vadim Verenitš

  13. Dancing at Lughnasa / Jekaterina Kondakova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kondakova, Jekaterina

    2006-01-01

    Brian Frieli "Lõikuspeo tantsud" Vene Teatris, lavastaja Mihhail Feigin Moskvast. Esietendus 16. sept. Näitlejannad Ljubov Agapova, Tatjana Manevskaja, Jelena Tarassenko, Ksenia Agarkova ja Larissa Savankova tutvustavad oma tegelaskujusid. Ajakirja esikaanel kuupäev Detsember 2006/Jaanuar 2007

  14. "Põhþamaa talv..." : [luuletused] / Niina Obrezkova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Obrezkova, Niina, 1965-

    2005-01-01

    Sisu: "Põhþamaa talv..." / Pauli Lesoneni venekeelse tõlke järgi võru keelde tõlkinud Kauksi Ülle ; "Kuke vuod dorad bdzõm adjamien..." ; "Kõlburjosõ mõnam..." / komi keelest tõlkinud udmurdi keelde Tatjana Prokopjeva

  15. Музыкальная "Пышка" вызвала разные эмоции / Ирина Кивисельг ; комментировал Андрей Лобанов

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Кивисельг, Ирина, 1961-

    2009-01-01

    Jõhvi Kontserdimajas etendunud Guy de Maupassant'i novelli "Rasvarull" ainetel Peterburi Riiklikus Draamateatris Liteinõil lavastatud muusikalist "Пышка". Lavastaja Vladislav Pazi, peaosas Tatjana Tuzova. Arvamust avaldavad teatri direktor Andrei Lobanov ja etenduse külastajad

  16. Modelli tabamas / Andri Ksenofontov

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ksenofontov, Andri, 1962-

    2009-01-01

    Tallinna Linnagaleriis 3. maini avatud Tanja Muravskaja isikunäitus "Lucky Losers" ("Õnnelikud kaotajad") esitab seitsme vene rahvusest Eestis tuntud inimese videoportreed. Portreteeritavad on Dimitri Klenski, Adolf Käis, Anna Levandi, Tatjana Muravjova, Mihhail Stalnuhhin, Eduard Toman ja Boris Tuch

  17. Iskusstvo iz-za bolnitshnoi stenõ / Svetlana Karabut

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Karabut, Svetlana

    2008-01-01

    Autsaiderite kunsti näitus "Kunst ühendab" Viljandis Ugala teatri fuajees. Näidatakse eesti taastuskeskuste Singel ja Vinger ning Peterburi psühhiaatriahaigla kunstistuudio töid. Kommenteerib Linda Luhse. Intervjuu Peterburi haigla kunstistuudio juhendajate Tatjana ja Vladimir Barsukovidega

  18. Osnovnoi instinkt / Boris Tuch

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tuch, Boris, 1946-

    2002-01-01

    Erootilise kunsti näitusest "Art-delikatess" uues galeriis "Magnon" Tallinnas, Vene tän. 19. Galerii perenaine ja näituse organiseerija on Tatjana Mangus. Osalejad loetletud (19) - maalikunstnikud, skulptorid. Näituse avamisest ja eksponeeritud töödest

  19. Uudised

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2008-01-01

    Laulja Mati Turi kontserdist 19. apr. Kadrioru lossis. Vene viiuldaja Tatjana Grindenko ja ansambli Opus Post kontserdist 19. apr. Tallinnas dominiiklaste kloostri Katariina kirikus. USA bändi Creedence Clearwater Revival laulja John Fogerty kontserdist 26. mail Helsingi Hartwall Arenal

  20. Muzei bez sten / Tatjana Pissareva

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Pissareva, Tatjana

    2005-01-01

    Skulptori, graafiku ja maalikunstniku Rafael Arutjunjani loomingut kajastavast raamatust "Rafael Arutjunjan. Proizvedenija iskusstva" räägib raamatu väljaandja Areg Arutjunjan. Reprod ja fotod on Valeri Baretalt ja Sergei Didõkilt. Artiklite autorid on Boris Bernshtein, Aleksandr Sidorov ja Emma Darvis

  1. Vozvrashtshenije "Tihhogo Dona" / Tatjana Hartshenko

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Hartshenko, Tatjana

    2006-01-01

    Sergei Bondartshuki teleseriaali "Vaikne Don" (M. Sholohhovi teose järgi) lugu. 10-seerialine epopöa oli maksmata arvete katteks 15 aastat arestituna Itaalia pangas. Seriaali on asunud uuesti monteerima režissööri poeg Fjodor Bondartshuk. Ajalehe "Pjarnuski Ekspress" vahel olev lisaleht on dateeritud 4. aprill 2006, nr. 12

  2. "Nu, pogodi!" vozvrashtshajetsja / Tatjana Rostova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Rostova, Tatjana

    2005-01-01

    Populaarsele vene animafilmile "Oota sa!" ("Nu, pogodi!") valmis stuudios Christmas Films uus, 19. osa, mis tuleb ekraanile novembris. Filmi stsenarist on Aleksandr Kurljandski ja režissöör vana multifilmi tegija režissöör Vjatsheslav Kotjonotshkini poeg Aleksei

  3. Otvlekajas na zhizn / Tatjana Poznjak

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Poznjak, Tatjana

    2000-01-01

    Vene kirjaniku Ivan Bunini (1870-1953) elulõpu armastusloost tehtud filmis "Tema naise päevik" ("Dnevnik jego zhenõ") on Bunini rollis Andrei Smirnov. Näitleja räägib oma suhtest rolliga ning artikli autor avaldab mõtteid kirjaniku elu ja iseloomu üle. Ka ajalehes Vesti : Nedelja pljuss, 15. detsember, lk. 32-33

  4. Otologic consequences of blast exposure: a Finnish case study of a shopping mall bomb explosion.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Mrena, Roderik; Pääkkönen, Rauno; Bäck, Leif; Pirvola, Ulla; Ylikoski, Jukka

    2004-10-01

    On 11 October, 2002, in the Myyrmanni shopping mall, Vantaa city, Finland, an explosion by a suicide bomber killed 7 people and injured at least 160,44 of whom had ear trauma. We investigated the acute and subacute otologic consequences of the explosion. Otologic examination of the 29 patients treated for ear trauma at the ENT clinic of the University Hospital of Helsinki was performed during the first month after the explosion, and a questionnaire was completed regarding subjective aural symptoms. Symptoms occurring directly after the explosion and for up to 1 month afterwards were assessed. Of the 29 patients, 66% had tinnitus as the initial symptom, 55% hearing loss, 41% pain in the ears and 28% sound distortion. Tinnitus and hearing loss in combination were experienced by 12 patients (41%). Eight patients who had been situated<10 m from the center of the explosion had a rupture of the tympanic membrane. This supported the initial evaluation by the authorities that the bomb had consisted of approximately 3 kg ammonium nitrate, equivalent to approximately 0.5 kg of trinitrotoluene. It was estimated that some kind of ear injury was likely for individuals situated<70 m from the center of the explosion. People often think that tinnitus and hearing impairment are naturally occurring phenomena after blast exposure, and if their symptoms resolve they do not seek medical advice. However, some of them may have substantial hearing impairment, particularly at high frequencies. Otologic consultation, or at least an audiometric screening test to exclude hearing impairment, should be performed regardless of symptoms, on the basis of exposure data only. Some symptoms, such as tinnitus and hearing loss, may be permanent consequences of a blast injury and their effect on quality of life may be substantial.

  5. Viewing experience of 3DTV: An exploration of the feeling of sickness and presence in a shopping mall.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Obrist, Marianna; Wurhofer, Daniela; Meneweger, Thomas; Grill, Thomas; Tscheligi, Manfred

    2013-02-01

    The adoption and deployment of 3DTV can be seen as a major step in the history of television, comparable to the transition from analogue to digital and standard to high definition TV. Although 3D is expected to emerge from the cinema to peoples' home, there is still a lack of knowledge on how people (future end users) perceive 3DTV and how this influences their viewing experience as well as their acceptance of 3DTV. Within this paper, findings from a three-day field evaluation study on people's 3DTV experiences, focusing on the feeling of sickness and presence, are presented. Contrary to the traditional controlled laboratory setting, the study was conducted in the public setting of a shopping center and involved 700 participants. The study revealed initial insights on users' feeling of presence and sickness when watching 3DTV content. Results from this explorative study show that most of the participants reported symptoms of sickness after watching 3DTV with an effect of gender and age on the reported feeling of sickness. Our results further suggest that the users' previous experience with 3D content has an influence on how realistic people rate the viewing experience and how involved they feel. The particularities of the study environment, a shopping mall, are reflected in our findings and future research directions and action points for investigating people's viewing experiences of 3DTV are summarized.

  6. Meri, munklus ja tööstusmaastik / Kaire Nurk

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Nurk, Kaire, 1960-

    2003-01-01

    Video-tegevuskunsti sündmus "Saar 2003" 5. juulil Viinistus ja Mohnil. Osa võtsid Erik Alalooga, sakslased Uwe Schloen ja Georg Janthur, Jaan Toomik, Jaan Paavle, Silja Saarepuu, Villu Plink, Jüri Ojaver, venelanna Tatjana Goloviznina, lõuna-aafriklane Steven Cohen

  7. Piiteri "Uue draama" märgistik hakkab selguma / Andres Keil

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Keil, Andres, 1974-

    2004-01-01

    Peterburi teatrifestivalist "Novaja drama" (Uus draama), kus M. Karusoo lavastus "Eestisse sündinud" tekitas furoori. Pikemalt peatutakse ka K. Kostenko "Klaustrofoobial" - Koljada-Teatri ja Teatroni koostööl, samuti gruusia autori L. Bugadze näidendi "Šokeeritud Tatjana" lavastusel.

  8. Eesti kullassepad üllatasid idavirulasi / Irina Kiviselg

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kiviselg, Irina, 1961-

    1999-01-01

    Vestlus Eesti Proovikoja direktori Tõnu Tõnniste ja tema korraldatud juveliiride konkursi võitja Kristo Pacheliga (teiseks jäi Tatjana Tshõuntshik) eesti juveelikunstist ja proovikoja tegevusest; konkursi töid eksponeeriti nädal aega Kohtla-Järve kaupluses "Miss Lora"

  9. "Автопортреты Ю. М. Лотмана": ученый в истории культуры / Людмила Глушковская

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Глушковская, Людмила, 1937-

    2016-01-01

    Arvustus: Juri Lotmani autoportreed = Автопортреты Ю. М. Лотмана = Juri Lotman's self-portraits / koostajad: Tatjana Kuzovkina, Sergei Daniel. Tallinn : Tallinna Ülikooli Kirjastus, 2016. (Bibliotheca Lotmaniana)

  10. Kak gotovjatsja art-delikatesõ / Galina Balashova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Balashova, Galina

    2002-01-01

    Uue galerii MAGNON avamisest Tallinnas Vene tänaval (galerist Tatjana Mangus) erootikateemalise näitusega "Art-delikatess". Vladimir Makarenko, Slava Semerikovi, Vladimir Baciu, Igor Balashovi, Anatoli Strahhovi, skulptorite Mihhail Duhhomjonoki, Simsoni Seakülast jt. töödest näitusel

  11. Temporal and spatial variations of patches, corridors and matrix in humid soil (mallín in the mid-west of the province of Neuquén

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ricardo Gandullo

    2006-01-01

    Full Text Available Natural processes, like human activities, change the landscape. This reality is somehow related to humid soils (mallines in Patagonia. The mallines are important natural ecosystems that provide forage to extensive animal husbandry. They represent 4 of the Patagonic surface. The wet and dry periods modify the hydrologic dynamics of the mallín, producing an effect on the evolution of patches, corridors and matrix, which worsens with the anthropic activity. In a temporal sequence, the habitat fragmentation can be observed, i.e. in the variation and size of the number of patches, their shape, connectivity and isolation, which together with other factors affect the numerous ecological processes. Knowledge of the temporal and spatial dynamics of the patches, corridors and matrix between wet and dry periods in humid soils allows for the planning of the use of the vegetation resources, since the spatial standards strongly control their movements, flows and changes.

  12. EFECTO DE FECHA Y TIPO DE PODA EN FRAMBUESA ROJA 'Malling autumn Bliss'

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    R. Á. Parra-Quezada

    2007-01-01

    Full Text Available Se estudiaron fechas de poda al ras del suelo y despuntes en frambuesa roja 'Malling autumn Bliss', en Guerrero, Chihuahua, con el objetivo de conocer los efectos en el crecimiento de los tallos nuevos, periodo de cosecha, rendimiento y calidad de fruta. Se utilizaron plantas de un año de edad y durante el 2001 se realizaron podas al ras del suelo el 15 de marzo, 15 de abril y 15 de mayo, así como poda de despunte el 15 de marzo del mismo año y el testigo sin despuntar y sin poda. En el 2002 se evaluaron podas al ras el 15 de marzo, 15 de abril y el 15 de mayo. En ambos años se utilizaron cuatro repeticiones y unidades experimentales de dos metros de longitud. El distanciamiento entre hileras fue de 1.5 m y se formaron setos de 60 cm de ancho. Antes de la plantación (abril del 2000, el terreno se barbechó y se incorporaron con rastra entre los 10 y 15 cm de profundidad 60 ton·ha-1 de estiércol bovino seco como única fuente nutrimental al cultivo. El sistema de riego fue por goteo superficial, con goteros cada metro. La poda al ras del 15 de abril presentó el mayor rendimiento con 7.4 y 5.0 t·ha-1 en el 2001 y 2002, respectivamente. La poda al ras el 15 de mayo retrasa la fecha de floración y la cosecha en ambos años. La floración de frambuesa evade las heladas tardías. La producción se concentró de agosto a octubre. El número de nuevos tallos por metro lineal fue superior en la poda al ras del 15 de abril. Los frutos de mayor tamaño se produjeron en la poda al ras del 15 de marzo y el 15 de abril y va de 1.8 a 3.6 g por fruto. Se observa una tendencia de disminución de rendimiento conforme pasan los años de producción.

  13. Valge maja voolav aed / Silja Lättemäe

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lättemäe, Silja, 1952-

    2004-01-01

    Mall Sleti kodust Saku alevis. 2002. a. Pälvis Mall Slet Saku vallalt ergutuspreemia maja oskusliku renoveerimise eest, 2003. a. kauni aia preemia. Mall Slet on oma okaspuukollektsiooniga aeda kujundades järginud voolava ruumi põhimõtet. Püsikute valikul on nõustanud Irma Tungal. Okaspuukollektsionäär Andres Vaasa Mall Sleti aiast. 11 ill

  14. Üliõpilased soovivad Eesti valitsuselt toetust Valgevene tudengile / Hannes Krause

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Krause, Hannes

    2005-01-01

    Reedel saatis Eesti Üliõpilaskondade Liit kirja peaministrile ja välisministrile, paludes toetust tudeng Tatjana Homale, kes heideti välja Valgene Riiklikust Majandusülikoolist, sest ta ei teavitanud oma ülikooli sõidust Prantsusmaale Euroopa üliõpilasliitude katusorganisatsiooni üldkogule

  15. I eto vsjo o njom... / Valentin Zvegintsev

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Zvegintsev, Valentin

    2005-01-01

    Res Publica nõuniku Nikolai Stelmachi sõnul ei saa Res Publica valimisreklaami Tallinnas kuidagi plagiaadiks nimetada, tema hinnangul on Reformierakonna ja Res Publica valimisplakatid Tallinnas sisult erinevad, kuid Reformierakond võttis üle Res Publica idee lastevanemate toetamise kohta. Reformierakonna liikme Tatjana Muravjova arvamus

  16. Teachers, nurses face widespread cuts / Kate Mclntosh

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mclntosh, Kate

    2009-01-01

    Läti haridusminister Tatjana Koke kommenteerib pärast valitsuse erakorralist istungit meditsiini- ja haridustöötajate palkade kärpimise plaani ning kinnitab, et tööta jäänud õpetajatele hakatakse ümberõpet korraldama Euroopa Liidu sotsiaalfondi rahade abil

  17. Питерской "Пышке" рукоплескали на родине Ги де Мопассана / Ирина Кивисельг ; комментировал Андрей Лобанов

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Кивисельг, Ирина, 1961-

    2009-01-01

    Peterburi Riikliku Draamateatri Liteinõil direktor Andrei Lobanov räägib teatrist ja juuni alguses Jõhvis ning Tallinnas etenduvast Guy de Maupassant'i novelli "Rasvarull" ainetel lavastatud muusikalist "Пышка". Lavastaja Vladislav Pazi, muusika autor Nikolai Orlovski, peaosas Tatjana Tuzova

  18. In the Growing Information Mall, Some Things Never Change

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Hailley Fargo

    2017-12-01

    Full Text Available A Review of: Fidel, R., Davies, R. K., Douglass, M. H., Holder, J. K., Hopkins, C. J., Kushner, E. J.,…. Toney, C. D. (1999. A visit to the information mall: Web searching behavior of high school students. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 50(1, 24-37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI1097-4571(199950:13.0.CO;2-W Abstract Objective – The research study aimed to discover high school students’ information searching behaviour on the Web and suggest Web changes that would benefit student learning. This study was conducted in 1999, seven years after the Internet was publicly available and on the cusp of Web 2.0. Design – Field study with class observations, students thinking aloud at their terminals, and interviews with the students after their searching. The study’s duration was three class searching sessions. Setting – West Seattle High School in Seattle, Washington. This school had a diverse population of students, with 50% students of color and many of these students first generation to finish high school. Due to a grant from Microsoft, West Seattle had operational four computer labs. Subjects – Eleventh and twelfth graders in a horticulture class. There were eight student participants, six males and two females. Five of these students were in 12th grade and three were in 11th grade. The teacher for this class, the school librarian, and the principal of West Seattle High School were also interviewed for this project. Methods – Qualitative, case-study method was used with controlled comparison. Team members observed the students while they searched and wrote down descriptions of the students’ searching methods. After the three observation sessions and interviews with the students, team members wrote up a case study for each student. The students’ think-aloud audio, along with all the interviews conducted, were recorded. This type of method can be considered an early version of usability testing and user

  19. Propaganda i kontrpropaganda / Aleksandr Tshaplõgin

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tšaplõgin, Aleksandr, 1964-

    2007-01-01

    Europarlamendis esines Öise Vahtkonna liige Juri Zhuravljov informatsiooniga väidetavast politsei vägivallast pronksööl. Riigikogu eurokomisjoni esimees Marko Mihkelson on väitnud, et ürituse organisaatoriks on Läti eurosaadik Tatjana Zhdanok. Europarlamendi liikme Katrin Saksa väiteid

  20. Кино на все времена! / Элла Аграновская

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Аграновская, Элла, 1950-

    2009-01-01

    Vene filmirežissöör Igor Minajev, kes elab ja töötab Prantsusmaal, sai valmis teose "Kaugel Sunset-Boulevard'ist". Rollides ka Lembit Ulfsak ja vene kino legend Tatjana Samoilova. Filmi saab näha 31. märtsil Vene Kultuurikeskuse filmiklubis

  1. "Sinjaja ptitsa" - shedevr stoletnei võderzhki / Anatoli Korolev

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Korolev, Anatoli

    2008-01-01

    Moskva Kunstiteater tähistab Maurice Maeterlincki näidendi "Sinilind" lavastuse 100. juubelit. Esmalavastus Moskva Kunstiteatris 1908, lavastaja Konstantin Stanislavski. "Sinilind" on vene reformaatori ainus lavastus, mis on säilinud meie päevini. Praegu mängitakse seda Gorki-nim. Kunstiteatris Tatjana Doronina lavastuses

  2. Riigi teaduspreemiate 2003 kandidaadid / Villi Ehatamm

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ehatamm, Villi

    2003-01-01

    2003. a. teaduspreemia kandidaadid: J. Einasto, A.-E. Kaasik, R. Hagelberg, H. Rätsep, R. Pullat, M. Kilp, V. Laan, P. Normak, S. Keevallik, V. Hižnjakov, M. Selg, T. Pehk, T. Rang, M. Mihkla, A. Eek, E. Meister, H.-J. Kaalep, J. Harro, A. Metspalu, T. Jürimäe, J. Haberman, A. Miidel, T. Nõges, E. Pihu, A. Raukas, R. Gross, T. Paaver, A. Valdmann, Ü. Tamm, M. Mandre, K. Ots, H. Pärn, J. Klõseiko, T. Rajasalu, V. Vensel, E. Berg, J. Reiljan, U. Varblane, K. Katus, A. Puur, A. Põldma, K. Rebane, M. Hallik, M. Must, A. Univere, E. Juhkam, I. Käsi, V. Lonn, E. Niit, K. Kirme

  3. Mobile Applications for Participation at the Shopping Mall: Content Analysis and Usability for Persons with Physical Disabilities and Communication or Cognitive Limitations

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Claudine Auger

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available The aim of this exploratory study was to determine the important features in content and usability of existing mobile applications evaluating environmental barriers and facilitators (EBF to participation for persons with physical disabilities presenting mild communication or cognitive limitations. A rigorous process based on a user-centered design approach led to the identification of two relevant mobile applications to evaluate the EBF. An accessibility expert, the research team as well as five users then tested the mobile applications in a shopping mall. A thematic content analysis of the research team’s and users’ comments established 10 categories of key features that adequately respond to the needs of the clientele targeted in this study. In terms of content, granularity and contextualization of the information provided were considered important. With respect to usability, relevant features were place finding, rating system, presentation of results, compatibility, user-friendliness, aesthetics, credibility of the information as well as connectivity/interactiveness. The research team and the users agreed on some aspects such as aesthetics, but had different perspectives on features such as the rating system or the connectivity/interactiveness of the application. The users proposed new features suggesting that the existing mobile applications did not correspond to all their needs.

  4. Mobile applications for participation at the shopping mall: content analysis and usability for persons with physical disabilities and communication or cognitive limitations.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Auger, Claudine; Leduc, Emilie; Labbé, Delphine; Guay, Cassioppée; Fillion, Brigitte; Bottari, Carolina; Swaine, Bonnie

    2014-12-01

    The aim of this exploratory study was to determine the important features in content and usability of existing mobile applications evaluating environmental barriers and facilitators (EBF) to participation for persons with physical disabilities presenting mild communication or cognitive limitations. A rigorous process based on a user-centered design approach led to the identification of two relevant mobile applications to evaluate the EBF. An accessibility expert, the research team as well as five users then tested the mobile applications in a shopping mall. A thematic content analysis of the research team's and users' comments established 10 categories of key features that adequately respond to the needs of the clientele targeted in this study. In terms of content, granularity and contextualization of the information provided were considered important. With respect to usability, relevant features were place finding, rating system, presentation of results, compatibility, user-friendliness, aesthetics, credibility of the information as well as connectivity/interactiveness. The research team and the users agreed on some aspects such as aesthetics, but had different perspectives on features such as the rating system or the connectivity/interactiveness of the application. The users proposed new features suggesting that the existing mobile applications did not correspond to all their needs.

  5. Südame poolest sinimustvalge / Kristel Kossar

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kossar, Kristel

    2012-01-01

    Edukatest ja andekatest noortest venelastest Eestis - jalgpallur Konstantin Vassiljev, internetiäri looja ja poliitik Andrei Korobeinik, helilooja Tatjana Kozlova, Tallinna Ülikooli Katariina kolledži direktor Dimitri Mironov, sõjaajaloolane, õpetaja ja Tallinna Ülikooli doktorant Igor Kopõtin. Nende arvamused Eestist ja venelaste osalusest Eesti ühiskonnaelus

  6. MMi pronksimehed Jaanson-Endrekson sõuaksid meeleldi koos Pekingi olümpialgi / Marko Paloveer

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Paloveer, Marko

    2007-01-01

    Vt. ka Postimees : na russkom jazõke 3. sept., lk. 13. Treener Tatjana Jaansoni käe all harjutavad sõudjad Jüri Jaanson ja Tõnu Endrekson üritavad tänavuse kogemuse najal ajastada tippvormi vähem kui aasta pärast algavateks Pekingi olümpiamängudeks

  7. Narva narkomaanid jätavad oma lapsed nime ja dokumentideta / Tanel Mazur, Mari Kodres

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mazur, Tanel, 1971-

    2008-01-01

    Probleemidest, mida tõstatas narkomaanide ja alkohoolikute rehabilitatsiooniga tegeleva MTÜ Sind Ei Jäeta Üksi juht Tatjana Magerova kohtumisel Narvas külaskäigul viibinud presidendi Toomas Hendrik Ilvesega. Vabariigi President Ida-Virumaal 19.-20.11.2008. Ilmunud ka Narva Postiljon 22. nov. lk. 1, autor ainult Tanel Mazur

  8. Moskva pisaraid ei usu : 5. Venemaa rahvuslik teatrifestival "Zolotaja Maska" 10. märtsist 5. aprillini 1999 Moskvas / Juri Ljubimov, Kadi Herkül ; interv. Olga Jero

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ljubimov, Juri, 1917-2014

    1999-01-01

    Vaadeldakse lavastusi - A. Tshehhovi "Tatjana Repina" (lav. Valeri Fokin), W. Shakespeare'i "Talvemuinasjutt" (lav. Declan Donnellan), A. Ostrovski "Äike" (lav.Henrietta Janovskaja), A. Krutshjonõhhi "Võit päikese üle" (lav. Aleksandr Ponomarjov), W. Gombrowiczi "Iwona, Burgundia printsess" (lav. Oleg Rõbkin) ja H. Pinteri "Majahoidja" (lav. Juri Butussov)

  9. [The prevalence of irritable bowel symptoms in a population of shopping mall visitors in Santiago de Chile].

    Science.gov (United States)

    Madrid-Silva, A M; Defilippi-Caffri, C; Landskron-Ramos, G; Olguín-Herrera, F; Reyes-Ponce, A; Castro-Lara, A; Larraín-Corp, S; Martínez-Roje, N; Cortés-Espinoza, J

    2013-01-01

    Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain or discomfort that is associated with altered bowel habit. Both its prevalence and clinical characteristics vary throughout Latin America. A percentage of patients does not seek medical attention, therefore a reliable prevalence figure can only be established by interviewing non-selected populations. To study the prevalence and clinical characteristics of IBS symptoms in non-selected subjects in Santiago, Chile. A total of 437 shopping mall visitors above the age of 15 years (246 women) participated in the study by answering the Rome II validated questionnaire for IBS. The demographic and socioeconomic backgrounds, comorbidities, and a family history of IBS were registered. A total of 64.1% subjects reported having gastrointestinal symptoms and 28.6% had symptoms suggestive of IBS. When the subjects with IBS symptoms were compared with the asymptomatic individuals, a predominance of women (65.6 vs. 42.9, P<.001) and a greater cholecystectomy frequency (33.6 vs. 12.9% P<.05) were observed in the former. The age of symptom onset was 30.4 years. An equal percentage of subjects (42.4%) presented with diarrhea and constipation and 15.2% presented with alternating IBS. Participants with a higher educational level reported a lower percentage of IBS (P<.05). A family history of the disease was present in 40% of the subjects with IBS, compared with 14.9% in the asymptomatic individuals (P<.05). Only 39.2% of the subjects had seen a physician for their symptoms and the treatment and tests ordered were inappropriate. The prevalence of IBS symptoms in the population studied is one of the highest described. Therefore, health teams should have the necessary knowledge and skill required for its management. Copyright © 2013 Asociación Mexicana de Gastroenterología. Published by Masson Doyma México S.A. All rights reserved.

  10. Hip-hop, Onegin - pop! / Tatjana Aleksandrova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Aleksandrova, Tatjana, 1945-

    2004-01-01

    Erateatrikooli KS, mida juhib Svetlana Krassman, lavastus A. Pushkini poeemi "Jevgeni Onegin" motiividel. Noortelavastuse muusikalises seades kasutatakse klassikalise muusika aranzheeringuid ja räppi, kostüümidraamat koos hip-hop rõivastiiliga

  11. Minsk ja RAM 7 / Evelyn Müürsepp

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Müürsepp, Evelyn

    2005-01-01

    Minskis toimunud RAM 7-st (Reapproaching New Media. Models of Collaboration / Ümberhinnates uut meediat. Koostöömudelid". Korraldajad Tatjana Dushina ja Denis Romanovski üritavad luua uue meedia keskust Valgevene kunstiakadeemiasse. Eestit esindasid Evelin Müürsepp ja John Grzinich (modereeris vabade ülikoolide kursust). Osalemisest fotomängus "FotoOhota"

  12. South African Journal of Education - Vol 37, No 2 (2017)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Inclusive values in the planning of Mathematical issues at an early age · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. Veselin Mićanović, Tatjana Novović, Biljana Maslovarić. http://dx.doi.org/10.15700/saje.v37n2a1267 ...

  13. Presidendi teenetemärgi pälvis viis spordiinimest

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2008-01-01

    Vt. ka Linnaleht : Tartu 7. veebr., lk. 7. Eesti riigile osutatud teenete eest pälvisid president Toomas Hendrik Ilveselt teenetemärgi viis spordieluga seotud inimest: jalgpallikoondise ekstreenerid Jelle Goes ja Arno Pijpers, kergejõustikutreener Vésteinn Hafsteinsson, sõudetreener Tatjana Jaanson ning spordielu edendaja Nora Kutti. Juuresoleval fotol Jelle Goes

  14. Volodimir Makarenko / Volodimir Makarenko ; interv. Reet Varblane

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Makarenko, Volodimir

    2002-01-01

    Eestist 1981. a. Pariisi läinud kunstnik V. Makarenko, kelle tööd on väljas Vene t. avatud Magnoni galerii (galerist Tatjana Mangus) avanäitusel, erootilise kunsti väljapanekul "Art-delikatess, kevad 2002", läbilöögivõimalusest Pariisis kunstnikuna, sidemetest Eestiga, ajakirjast "kunst.ee"

  15. 77 FR 67796 - Endangered and Threatened Species; Take of Anadromous Fish

    Science.gov (United States)

    2012-11-14

    ... Region, National Marine Fisheries Service, 650 Capitol Mall, Suite 5-100, Sacramento, CA 95814. Fax: (916... copy by visiting the NMFS Central Valley office at 650 Capitol Mall, Suite 5-100, Sacramento, CA 95814... Mall, Suite 5-100, Sacramento, CA 95814 (916-930-3723). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Authority The...

  16. 2016 Quantum Science Gordon Research Conference

    Science.gov (United States)

    2018-01-10

    Poster Presenter Registered Barik , Sabyasachi IREAP Attendee Registered Beck, Mark Whitman College Poster Presenter Registered Béguin, Jean...Innsbruck Speaker Registered Bollinger, John J National Institute of Standards and Technology Speaker Registered Bondar, Denys I Princeton...Tatjana AFOSR Attendee Registered Dauphinais, Guillaume Université de Sherbrooke Poster Presenter Registered Davis, Emily J Stanford University

  17. 28 CFR 36.404 - Alterations: Elevator exemption.

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-07-01

    ... respect to any facility that houses a shopping center, a shopping mall, the professional office of a... health care provider. (2) For the purposes of this section, shopping center or shopping mall means— (i) A... or shopping mall only includes floor levels housing at least one sales or rental establishment, or...

  18. 商店街における座りスペースの利用実態 : 巣鴨地蔵通り商店街の場合

    OpenAIRE

    大島, 秀明; 天野, 克也; 谷口, 汎邦; オオシマ, ヒデアキ; アマノ, カツヤ; タニグチ, ヒロクニ; Hideaki, OHSHIMA; Katuya, AMANO; Hirokuni, TANIGUCHI

    2006-01-01

    The purpose of this paper is to find out the sitting behaviors and the behaviors in shopping mall. Therefore, we conduct the questionnaire survey of visitors in Sugamo Jizo-Dori shopping mall. The results are as follows: The ratio of dropping in at the shops of 75 or older-year elderly people is the lowest; about 48%; The visitors can stay in the shopping mall for a long time by sitting; Most of the visitors using restaurant etc. stay in the shopping mall for a long time and drop in at the sh...

  19. Twitter in the cross fire--the use of social media in the Westgate Mall terror attack in Kenya.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Simon, Tomer; Goldberg, Avishay; Aharonson-Daniel, Limor; Leykin, Dmitry; Adini, Bruria

    2014-01-01

    On September 2013 an attack on the Westgate mall in Kenya led to a four day siege, resulting in 67 fatalities and 175 wounded. During the crisis, Twitter became a crucial channel of communication between the government, emergency responders and the public, facilitating the emergency management of the event. The objectives of this paper are to present the main activities, use patterns and lessons learned from the use of the social media in the crisis. Using TwitterMate, a system developed to collect, store and analyze tweets, the main hashtags generated by the crowd and specific Twitter accounts of individuals, emergency responders and NGOs, were followed throughout the four day siege. A total of 67,849 tweets were collected and analyzed. Four main categories of hashtags were identified: geographical locations, terror attack, social support and organizations. The abundance of Twitter accounts providing official information made it difficult to synchronize and follow the flow of information. Many organizations posted simultaneously, by their manager and by the organization itself. Creating situational awareness was facilitated by information tweeted by the public. Threat assessment was updated through the information posted on social media. Security breaches led to the relay of sensitive data. At times, misinformation was only corrected after two days. Social media offer an accessible, widely available means for a bi-directional flow of information between the public and the authorities. In the crisis, all emergency responders used and leveraged social media networks for communicating both with the public and among themselves. A standard operating procedure should be developed to enable multiple responders to monitor, synchronize and integrate their social media feeds during emergencies. This will lead to better utilization and optimization of social media resources during crises, providing clear guidelines for communications and a hierarchy for dispersing

  20. Twitter in the cross fire--the use of social media in the Westgate Mall terror attack in Kenya.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Tomer Simon

    Full Text Available On September 2013 an attack on the Westgate mall in Kenya led to a four day siege, resulting in 67 fatalities and 175 wounded. During the crisis, Twitter became a crucial channel of communication between the government, emergency responders and the public, facilitating the emergency management of the event. The objectives of this paper are to present the main activities, use patterns and lessons learned from the use of the social media in the crisis. Using TwitterMate, a system developed to collect, store and analyze tweets, the main hashtags generated by the crowd and specific Twitter accounts of individuals, emergency responders and NGOs, were followed throughout the four day siege. A total of 67,849 tweets were collected and analyzed. Four main categories of hashtags were identified: geographical locations, terror attack, social support and organizations. The abundance of Twitter accounts providing official information made it difficult to synchronize and follow the flow of information. Many organizations posted simultaneously, by their manager and by the organization itself. Creating situational awareness was facilitated by information tweeted by the public. Threat assessment was updated through the information posted on social media. Security breaches led to the relay of sensitive data. At times, misinformation was only corrected after two days. Social media offer an accessible, widely available means for a bi-directional flow of information between the public and the authorities. In the crisis, all emergency responders used and leveraged social media networks for communicating both with the public and among themselves. A standard operating procedure should be developed to enable multiple responders to monitor, synchronize and integrate their social media feeds during emergencies. This will lead to better utilization and optimization of social media resources during crises, providing clear guidelines for communications and a hierarchy for

  1. Twitter in the Cross Fire—The Use of Social Media in the Westgate Mall Terror Attack in Kenya

    Science.gov (United States)

    Simon, Tomer; Goldberg, Avishay; Aharonson-Daniel, Limor; Leykin, Dmitry; Adini, Bruria

    2014-01-01

    On September 2013 an attack on the Westgate mall in Kenya led to a four day siege, resulting in 67 fatalities and 175 wounded. During the crisis, Twitter became a crucial channel of communication between the government, emergency responders and the public, facilitating the emergency management of the event. The objectives of this paper are to present the main activities, use patterns and lessons learned from the use of the social media in the crisis. Using TwitterMate, a system developed to collect, store and analyze tweets, the main hashtags generated by the crowd and specific Twitter accounts of individuals, emergency responders and NGOs, were followed throughout the four day siege. A total of 67,849 tweets were collected and analyzed. Four main categories of hashtags were identified: geographical locations, terror attack, social support and organizations. The abundance of Twitter accounts providing official information made it difficult to synchronize and follow the flow of information. Many organizations posted simultaneously, by their manager and by the organization itself. Creating situational awareness was facilitated by information tweeted by the public. Threat assessment was updated through the information posted on social media. Security breaches led to the relay of sensitive data. At times, misinformation was only corrected after two days. Social media offer an accessible, widely available means for a bi-directional flow of information between the public and the authorities. In the crisis, all emergency responders used and leveraged social media networks for communicating both with the public and among themselves. A standard operating procedure should be developed to enable multiple responders to monitor, synchronize and integrate their social media feeds during emergencies. This will lead to better utilization and optimization of social media resources during crises, providing clear guidelines for communications and a hierarchy for dispersing

  2. Estudio sobre dos plantas homéricas : mandrágora y moly

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    José Manuel Cuesta Pastor

    2002-01-01

    Full Text Available En la Odisea, la bruja Circe envenena a ios amigos de Odiseo, convirtiéndoles en cerdos. Mermes proporciona a éste el antídoto para poder rescatarlos. Con el apoyo de manuales botánicos y la mitología se tratará de demostrar la identidad del phármacon de la maga y su antídoto.In Odyssey, the witch Circe poisons Odysseu's friends, transforming them into pigs. Hermes provides the antidote wich saves them. With the support of the botanical consultants and the mythology we will try to demónstrate the identity of phármacon of the witch and the antidote.

  3. An Analysis of Wintertime Winds in Washington, D.C.

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Berg, Larry K.; Allwine, K Jerry

    2006-06-20

    This report consists of a description of the wintertime climatology of wind speed and wind direction around the National Mall in Washington, D.C. Meteorological data for this study were collected at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (Reagan National), Dulles International Airport (Dulles), and a set of surface meteorological stations that are located on a number of building tops around the National Mall. A five-year wintertime climatology of wind speed and wind direction measured at Reagan National and Dulles are presented. A more detailed analysis was completed for the period December 2003 through February 2004 using data gathered from stations located around the National Mall, Reagan National, and Dulles. Key findings of our study include the following: * There are systematic differences between the wind speed and wind direction observed at Reagan National and the wind speed and wind direction measured by building top weather stations located in the National Mall. Although Dulles is located much further from the National Mall than Reagan National, there is better agreement between the wind speed and wind direction measured at Dulles and the weather stations in the National Mall. * When the winds are light (less than 3 ms-1 or 7 mph), there are significant differences in the wind directions reported at the various weather stations within the Mall. * Although the mean characteristics of the wind are similar at the various locations, significant, short-term differences are found when the time series are compared. These differences have important implications for the dispersion of airborne contaminants. In support of wintertime special events in the area of the National Mall, we recommend placing four additional meteorological instruments: three additional surface stations, one on the east bank of the Potomac River, one south of the Reflecting Pool (to better define the flow within the Mall), and a surface station near the Herbert C. Hoover Building; and wind

  4. Mälupuutuja puudutus / Reet Varblane

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Varblane, Reet, 1952-

    1998-01-01

    Ando Keskküla kuraatornäitus "Puutujad" Tallinna Kunstihoones, näituse lähtekohtadest. Moskvalaste AESi rühmituse (Tatjana Arzamazova, Lev Jevzotovitch, Jevgeni Svjatski), hiina kunstniku Zhang¡Dali, Teemu Mäki, vene kunstniku Juri Alberti, Izabella Gustowska, Saara Ekströmi, Mart Viljuse töödest, poola kunstniku Maciej Toporowiczi videost "Kinnisidee".

  5. Pärilik armastusejanu / Aita Kivi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kivi, Aita, 1954-

    2001-01-01

    Sisu : John Steinbeck. Hommiku pool Eedenit; Rosamunde Pilcher. Talvine pööripäev; Joan Hohl. Võib-olla homme; Tatjana Muravskaja. Beatrice. Võõras. Kriminaalne kolmik: Håkan Nesser. Karambool, Selma Eichler. Mõrv võib tappa su seltsielu, John Dickson Carr. Kadunud võllapuu; Simon Beesley, Sheena Joughin. 20. sajandi kirjandus; Maailma parimad seltskonnamängud

  6. Do Simple Warning Signs Enhance the Use of Stairs?

    Science.gov (United States)

    Aksay, Ebubekir

    2014-01-01

    Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the use of stairways/moving stairways in shopping malls and examine the extent to which simple warning signs determined whether people took the stairs. Design: Large posters that could readily be seen by mall visitors were situated between the stairs and moving stairways in shopping malls.…

  7. Evaluation of the soil-to-indoor air exposure pathway at petroleum contaminated sites

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Kindzierski, W. B. [Alberta Univ., Edmonton, AB (Canada). Dept. of Civil Engineering

    1997-12-31

    Results of two approaches for evaluating human exposure to benzene inside a former gasoline station converted into a strip mall were discussed. Using passive air sampling, benzene levels inside the mall were evaluated. It was found that contrary to expectations the levels inside the mall were lower than the average levels in Canadian homes. The second approach, i.e. modeling of soil vapour entry, confirmed the findings of the passive air test by showing that incremental exposure conditions for mall workers was no worse than what they receive by inhalation in their own homes. 14 refs., 2 figs.

  8. Evaluation of the soil-to-indoor air exposure pathway at petroleum contaminated sites

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Kindzierski, W. B.

    1997-01-01

    Results of two approaches for evaluating human exposure to benzene inside a former gasoline station converted into a strip mall were discussed. Using passive air sampling, benzene levels inside the mall were evaluated. It was found that contrary to expectations the levels inside the mall were lower than the average levels in Canadian homes. The second approach, i.e. modeling of soil vapour entry, confirmed the findings of the passive air test by showing that incremental exposure conditions for mall workers was no worse than what they receive by inhalation in their own homes. 14 refs., 2 figs

  9. Kas nüüd ka sinu pisarad, Moskva? / Ants Juske

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Juske, Ants, 1956-2016

    1998-01-01

    Moskva kunstielu. Kriitikutest-kuraatoritest - Viktor Misiano, Josif Bakstein, Georgi Nikitsh, Andrei Kovaljov -, kunstnikest - Oleg Kulik, Aleksandr Brener, Tanja Antoshina, Anatoli Osmõlovski, Ilja Kabakov -, Marat Gelmani galeriist, Josif Baksteini kureeritud näitusest "Medialisatsioonid" Stockholmis, kunstnikegrupist AES (Tatjana Arzamasova, Lev Jevzovitsh, Jevgeni Svjatski) ja Misiano grupist (koostööd teeb filosoof Vladimir Sorokin), osalemisvõimalustest rahvusvahelistel näitustel

  10. Karakteriga hotell - L'Ermitage : Toompuiestee 19, Tallinn = A Hotel with Character - L'Ermitage : Toompuiestee 19, Tallinn / Regina Viljasaar

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Viljasaar, Regina

    2004-01-01

    Hoone esifassaad on kaetud tumepruuniks patineerunud vasega, hoovipoolne külg on roosa. Uuenduslikud on õhukesed põrandaküttega vahelaed. Projekteerija: Arhitektuuribüroo Pluss. Autor Indrek Allmann. Konstruktor: Inseneribüroo Pike. Sisekujundaja Tatjana Jakobson. I korruse avaliku tsooni kujundas Pille Lausmäe. Projekt 2003, valmis 2004. I ja tüüpkorruse plaan, sisevaade, 5 välisvaadet

  11. Association of Emotional Labor and Occupational Stressors with Depressive Symptoms among Women Sales Workers at a Clothing Shopping Mall in the Republic of Korea: A Cross-Sectional Study.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Chung, Yuh-Jin; Jung, Woo-Chul; Kim, Hyunjoo; Cho, Seong-Sik

    2017-11-23

    In the distribution service industry, sales people often experience multiple occupational stressors such as excessive emotional labor, workplace mistreatment, and job insecurity. The present study aimed to explore the associations of these stressors with depressive symptoms among women sales workers at a clothing shopping mall in Korea. A cross sectional study was conducted on 583 women who consist of clothing sales workers and manual workers using a structured questionnaire to assess demographic factors, occupational stressors, and depressive symptoms. Multiple regression analyses were performed to explore the association of these stressors with depressive symptoms. Scores for job stress subscales such as job demand, job control, and job insecurity were higher among sales workers than among manual workers ( p support was also observed in this model (sβ = -0.09, p = 0.02). The multiple regression analysis stratified by occupation showed that job demand, job insecurity, and workplace mistreatment were significantly associated with depressive symptoms in both occupations ( p support (sβ = -0.22, p women sales workers to prevent depressive symptoms. In particular, promoting social support could be the most effective way to promote women sales workers' mental health.

  12. Gollandtsõ pomogut nashim portam / Tatjana Merkulova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Merkulova, Tatjana

    2000-01-01

    Koostöös AS-iga Tallinna Sadam töötab Hollandi firma Tebodin Consultants & Engineers B.V. välja Tallinna Sadama pikaajalise arenguprogrammi. Tabel: AS Tallinna Sadama veosekäive 1999/2000 jaan-juuli

  13. Золотова: Мой отец отказал Ленину / Татьяна Золотова ; интервьюировал Андрей Бабин

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Золотова, Татьяна, 1909-2010

    2009-01-01

    100. sünnipäeva tähistab 1914. aastast tallinlane Tatjana Zolotova, sünd. Kašneva, kasutas seda ka kirjanikunimena. Kirjastus Aleksandra andis sel puhul välja tema mälestusteraamatu "Земная коротка наша память..." kordustrüki (1. tr. ilmus 1993. a.)

  14. Victory celebrations mark 1945 peace

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2011-01-01

    Riia vennaskalmistul 8. mail peetud Teises maailmasõjas langenute mälestamistseremooniast võtsid osa ka Läti president Valdis Zatlers, spiiker Solvita Aboltina, kaitseminister Artis Pabriks, riiklike relvajõudude juhataja Raimond Graube ja Riia linnapea Nils Usakovs. 30 000 inimest tähistas Riias 9. mai võidupüha, kohal olid ka Euroopa Parlamendi saadikud Tatjana Zdanoka, Alfreds Rubiks ja Vladimirs Buzajevs

  15. Kunst aitab klisheesid lõhkuda : prostitutsioon / Reet Varblane

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Varblane, Reet, 1952-

    2007-01-01

    Prostitutsiooniteemast kunstis, praeguste prostitutsiooni käsitlevate näituste ("Sex Work. Kunst. Mythos. Realität" Berliinis, Ann-Sofi Sideni projekt "Warte mal! Prostitutsion after the Velvet Revolution" jt.) rollist. Pikemalt näitusest "Kehaturg / Sex market" Tallinna Kunstihoones. Anu Juuraku, Foxy Haze'i, Teemu Mäki, Tatjana Antoshina, Kari Bie Erenurme, Sandra Jõgeva, Shula Kesheti, Deimantas Narkeviciuse ja Pal Hollenderi töödest

  16. An Empirical Study Of Consumer Behavior For Organized Retail Sector In Vadodara City

    OpenAIRE

    Pandya, Dr. Amit R.; Bariya, Kameshvari J.

    2015-01-01

    In this research paper, primary data was collected from respondents of Vadodara city in Gujarat. For this purpose three shopping malls were selected RPG group, Future group and Aditya Birala group. Through this study we have tried to find out consumer behaviour of respondents when they shop through malls. As a part of consumer behaviour, their perceptions, motivation levels and demographic factors were studied. We have also tried to study the reasons for preference of a shopping mall and t...

  17. Aktivitas Public Relations Mal Ciputra Seraya Pekanbaru Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Citra Perusahaan

    OpenAIRE

    ", NURJANAH; Monani, Sylvia

    2014-01-01

    When the Ciputra Seraya Pekanbaru Mall got crisisses that are related to the accidents successively in 2012 and the issuesregarding of employees who resigned because of inconvenience to the company, the image of Ciputra Mall remains good even thus increased. Therefore, this research was conducted with the purposes are :to understand the roles and functions of public relations of Ciputra Seraya Pekanbaru Mall as one of the efforts to increase its image, to find out the activities of public rel...

  18. Kosmosekoerad lennutasid disainibüroo kujundusorbiidile / Teet Reier

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Reier, Teet, 1965-

    2010-01-01

    1997. aastal asutatud disainibüroost Laika, Belka & Strelka (Krista Lepland, Tea Tammelaan, Malle Jürgenson). Loetletud tehtud tööd, preemiad. Krista Leplandi, Tea Tammelaane ja Malle Jürgensoni teenistuskäik

  19. Saadikud annavad aru, kas ja kuidas nende palga kallale minna

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2008-01-01

    Ilmunud ka: Postimees : na russkom jazõke 12. märts lk. 2. Riigikogu liikmete vastused küsimustele palga suuruse ja palgasüsteemi muutmise kohta. Lisa: Seisukohti jaganud riigikogulased. Postimees : na russkom jazõke küsimustele vastavad: Villu Reiljan, Jürgen Ligi, Imre Sooäär, Tatjana Muravjova, Evelyn Sepp, Olga Sõtnik, Vladimir Vellman, Jüri Tamm, Peeter Kreitzberg, Aleksei Lotman, Toomas Tõniste, Mart Nutt

  20. What Is Sudden Cardiac Arrest?

    Science.gov (United States)

    ... often are found in public places, such as shopping malls, golf courses, businesses, airports, airplanes, casinos, convention centers, ... often are found in public places, such as shopping malls, golf courses, businesses, airports, airplanes, casinos, convention centers, ...

  1. Novel system for pulse radiolysis with multi-angle light scattering detection (PR-MALLS) - concept, construction and first tests

    Science.gov (United States)

    Kadlubowski, S.; Sawicki, P.; Sowinski, S.; Rokita, B.; Bures, K. D.; Rosiak, J. M.; Ulanski, P.

    2018-01-01

    Time-resolved pulse radiolysis, utilizing short pulses of high-energy electrons from accelerators, is an effective method for rapidly generating free radicals and other transient species in solution. Combined with fast time-resolved spectroscopic detection (typically in the ultraviolet/visible/near-infrared), it is invaluable for monitoring the reactivity of species subjected to radiolysis on timescales ranging from picoseconds to seconds. When used for polymer solutions, pulse radiolysis can be coupled with light-scattering detection, creating a powerful tool for kinetic and mechanistic analysis of processes like degradation or cross-linking of macromolecules. Changes in the light scattering intensity (LSI) of polymer solutions are indicative of alterations in the molecular weight and/or in the radius of gyration, i.e., the dimensions and shape of the macromolecules. In addition to other detection methods, LSI technique provides a convenient tool to study radiation-induced alterations in macromolecules as a function of time after the pulse. Pulse radiolysis systems employing this detection mode have been so far constructed to follow light scattered at a single angle (typically the right angle) to the incident light beam. Here we present an advanced pulse radiolysis & multi-angle light-scattering-intensity system (PR-MALLS) that has been built at IARC and is currently in the phase of optimization and testing. Idea of its design and operation is described and preliminary results for radiation-induced degradation of pullulan as well as polymerization and crosslinking of poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate are presented. Implementation of the proposed system provides a novel research tool, which is expected to contribute to the expansion of knowledge on free-radical reactions in monomer- and polymer solutions, by delivering precise kinetic data on changes in molecular weight and size, and thus allowing to formulate or verify reaction mechanisms. The proposed method is

  2. Online Shopping Woes

    Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China (English)

    Hou Weili

    2011-01-01

    AS a frequent online shopper,Zhou Fangjie,a 28-year-old white-collar worker,was annoyed when she could not open Hanyidushe,an online shop selling Korean-style clothing on Taobao Mall.Her experience resulted from the online protest initiated by small vendors on Taobao Mall,China's largest business to consumer online platform.Thousands of small vendors started the protest against larger established vendors by discrediting them through False orders,forming an anti-Taobao Union and setting up a chat room to devise ways to disrupt operations on Taobao Mall.

  3. Determinants of Attitudes, Patronage Intentions and the Desire to ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Shopping malls are a new concept in Lesotho. Even though scholarship on factors that influence shopping in malls is not new, some findings are inconsistent and inconclusive. Furthermore, consumer psychologists warn against generalising results from different environments because cultures and lifestyles differ. The aim ...

  4. Lenguaje: Errores comunes en el lenguaje periodístico. Neologismos en la horma del zapato.

    OpenAIRE

    Espinosa Cordero, Simón

    2002-01-01

    Liz y Jenny van de shopping. -¿A qué mall irán? Irán al "Mall del Sol" y allá van las dos, cual rubias hermanitas de rinseado pelo estyled como se usa en USA. Compran bacon, pancakes, lomo para roast-beef, aftershave para el Johnsito al que le están saliendo los primeros pelos, slips para Kenny, shorts para el Richard, y boxers para que las balls del Joe resalten mejor. Son tan chiquitas, pobrecito. A media mañana se toman un coffee break en la bakery del mall. Y deciden, porque tienen el ...

  5. Where is my car? Examining wayfinding behavior in a parking lot

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rodrigo Mora

    2014-08-01

    Full Text Available This article examines wayfinding behavior in an extended parking lot belonging to one of the largest shopping malls in Santiago, Chile. About 500 people were followed while going to the mall and returning from it, and their trajectories were mapped and analyzed. The results indicate that inbound paths were, in average, 10% shorter that outbound paths, and that people stopped three times more frequently when leaving the mall than when accessing it. It is argued that these results are in line with previous research on the subject, which stress the importance of environmental information in shaping people`s behavior.

  6. Measurements of natural radiation exposure rates in various living environments. 4

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Matsuda, Hideharu

    1993-01-01

    The absorbed dose rates in air due to the terrestrial γ-ray and the cosmic rays were measured on five subway lines in Nagoya City and in the underground shopping malls in Sakae and The Nagoya Station areas as the basic data to estimate the population dose. The mean values of the γ-ray dose rates were 36.3 ± 7.3 nGy/h and 56.1 ± 6.4 nGy/h in the subway lines and in the underground shopping malls, respectively. It is inferred that the variation in the γ-ray dose rate is mainly due to the difference in the concentration of natural radionuclides contained in the building materials of the subway tunnels and of the ceilings of the underground malls. The cosmic ray dose rates lay in the range of ca. 1/2-1/3 of the ground level value due to the shielding effect of the materials covering over the subway tunnels or the underground shopping malls. The mean value of the total dose rate for the gamma and the cosmic rays in the subway lines was about 50% and that in the underground shopping malls was about 20% lower than the value (87.3 nGy/h) on the ground in Nagoya City. (author)

  7. Nevidannoje kino-6 / Igor Glazistov ; interv. Tatjana Lavrova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Glazistov, Igor

    2006-01-01

    3. ja 4. juunil toimus Maardus ja Tallinnas 6. rahvusvaheline lühifilmide festival "Ennenägematu Film" ("Nevidannoje kino"). Festivali organisaator, noortestuudio "MEKSVIDEO" juht Igor Glazistov festivalist ja tulevikuplaanidest

  8. Doroga k zvezdam / Tatjana Antsiferova ; interv. Nikolai Hrustaljov

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Antsiferova, Tatjana

    2003-01-01

    Venemaal Gatshina filmifestivalil "Kirandus ja kino" ("Literatura i kino") sai žürii eriauhinna populaarteaduslike filmide stuudio "Lennautshfilm" film poeet Vassili Zhukovskist "Rohkem kui poeet" ("Bolshe, tshem poet") : režissöör Dolores Hmelnitskaja. Stuudiost selle 70. aastapäeva puhul räägib peatoimetaja

  9. Ot Gannibala do "Russkogo bunta" / Tatjana Mühlbeier

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mühlbeier, Tatjana

    2000-01-01

    Eestis elanud legendaarsest A. Pushkini vaarisast Abram Hannibalist ja temaga seoses ka sama ajastut kujutavast vene režissööri Aleksandr Proshkini uuest ajaloolisest mängufilmist "Vene mäss" ("Russki bunt")

  10. Com que Cor Eu Vou pro Shopping que Você me Convidou?

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Marco César Ribeiro Nascimento

    2015-10-01

    Full Text Available This article analyzes how discourses on user profiles of shopping malls in the city of Belo Horizonte evidence two aspects of Brazilian socio-historical context: race relations and spatial segregation in organizational contexts. We discuss race relations in Brazil considering color as a discursive construction and shopping malls as organizations that can be configured as spaces of spatial segregation that constitute symbolically private spaces for certain social groups. We used French-style discourse analysis as a methodological strategy. The body of analysis was constituted by discourses present in the Facebook social network and refers to an image that was published by a news outlet about the city of Belo Horizonte that profiled the city's shopping mall clientele in a series of six photos. The research results evidence the discursive construction of color as a dimension of meaning of social practices and representations of individuals that symbolically demarcate who can circulate, and where, in determined organizational spaces, especially in shopping malls.

  11. Tööjõuvahetus viib teise keskkonda : mida kogesid Ida-Virumaa raamatukoguhoidjad Pärnus ja Rakveres töötades / Ene Riet

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Riet, Ene, 1954-

    2010-01-01

    Integratsiooni ja Migratsiooni Sihtasutuse Meie Inimesed tööjõuvahetusprogrammis osalenud räägivad oma muljetest. Pärnu Keskraamatukogus töötasid Kohtla-Järve Keskraamatukogu töötajad Tatjana Agafonova ja Alla Rõtova ning vastuvõtjateks ja tugiisikuteks olid Lenna Eliste, Krista Visas ja Heinike Sinijärv. Lääne-Virumaa Keskraamatukogus olid Jõhvi Keskraamatukogu töötajad Natalja Jakovleva ja Tamara Saar, vastu võtsid Leigi Kütt ja Lea Lehtmets

  12. Kommunikatsioon eeldab keeleoskust / Reet Varblane

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Varblane, Reet, 1952-

    2008-01-01

    Religiooni ja demokraatia suhteid käsitlevast rahvusvahelisest näitusest "Obscurum per obscurius" Tallinna Kunstihoones. Avatud kuni 06.07.2008. Kuraatorid Ilja Sundelevitsh ja Reet Varblane, kujundaja Liina Siib. 28 osalejat loetletud. Eestist osalevad: Anu Juurak, Leonhard Lapin, Peeter Laurits, Raul Meel, Tatjana Muravskaja, Jüri Ojaver, Terje Ojaver, Anne-Daniela Rodgers & Paul Rodgers, Liina Siib, Jaan Toomik. 28. V toimunud seminarist, kus pikemate ettekannetega esinesid Toomas Paul ja Linnar Priimägi, ning ümarlaua arutelust

  13. Low-dimensionality and predictability of solar wind and global magnetosphere during magnetic storms

    OpenAIRE

    Zivkovic, Tatjana; Rypdal, Kristoffer

    2011-01-01

    This article is part of Tatjana Živkovics' doctoral thesis. Available in Munin at http://hdl.handle.net/10037/3231 The storm index SYM-H, the solar wind velocity v, and interplanetary magnetic field Bz show no signatures of low-dimensional dynamics in quiet periods, but tests for determinism in the time series indicate that SYM-H exhibits a significant low-dimensional component during storm time, suggesting that self-organization takes place during magnetic storms. Even though our analysis...

  14. Genetic and biochemical characterization of an oligo-α-1,6-glucosidase from Lactobacillus plantarum.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Delgado, Susana; Flórez, Ana Belén; Guadamuro, Lucía; Mayo, Baltasar

    2017-04-04

    Although encoded in the genome of many Lactobacillus spp. strains, α-glucosidases have received little attention compared to other glycosyl hydrolases. In this study, a putative oligosaccharide(oligo)-α-1,6-glucosidase-encoding gene (malL) was identified in the genome of Lactobacillus plantarum LL441. malL coded for 572 amino acid residues with a calculated total molecular mass of 66.31kDa. No predicted signal peptide was observed, suggesting this enzyme to be localized within the cytoplasm of the cell. Homology studies of the deduced amino acid sequence in the area of its active sites classified the enzyme as a member of the α-amylase (AmyAC) superfamily of glycosyl hydrolases (GH), family 13 (GH13), subfamily 31 (GH13_31). malL was cloned in Escherichia coli and the coded enzyme overexpressed as a histidine-tagged protein (MalL His ). It was then purified and characterized. MalL His protein showed strong hydrolytic activity towards 4-nitrophenyl-α-d-glucopyranoside (pNP-α-Glu) but not to other pNP-α-d- or pNP-β-d-derivatives. When using pNP-α-Glu as a substrate, MalL His showed similar specific activities between pH5.0 and 6.0, and between 20 and 42°C (optimum 30°C). Among the natural carbohydrates assayed, MalL His showed specificity towards isomaltose (V max and K m values of 40.64μmolmin -1 mg -1 and 6.22mM) and much less to isomaltulose (V max and K m values of 168.86μmolmin -1 mg -1 and 244.52mM). However, under the conditions of the assay, the enzyme showed no transglycosylation activity. Characterization of the entire complement of glycosidases in L. plantarum might reveal how strains of this species could be used in new biotechnological applications or in the development of functional foods. Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

  15. Prácticas culturales y lecturas simbólicas de jóvenes en los Malls de ciudades de Colombia y Venezuela. Reflexiones para la democratización de la cultura

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Bohórquez Pereira, Giovanni

    2017-01-01

    Full Text Available A partir de investigaciones sociales realizadas en ciudades capitales de Colombia y Venezuela, se presenta el análisis y efectos de las relaciones que tienen los jóvenes con los espacios urbanos representados en centros comerciales y plazas públicas. Además de exponer los procesos metodológicos, resultados y puntos comunes, se hace un análisis de los cambios que la dinámica cultural ha tenido como resultado del incremento globalizador y hegemónico. Lo hallado permite confirmar la relación existente entre los jóvenes, los espacios urbanos y sus prácticas culturales. Se hace la invitación a proponer alternativas en las cuales los malls den espacio a otras expresiones culturales y motivar a los jóvenes a exigir a los mandatarios locales y regionales políticas públicas para ellos y los bienes y servicios culturales, pero sobre todo a activar el proyecto democratizador propuesto por Canclini et al (2010. Las investigaciones de Bermúdez (2010 en Maracaibo-Venezuela, y de Bohórquez, López y Suárez (2014 en Bucaramanga-Colombia, sirvieron de base para esta reflexión.

  16. Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide)-functionalized dendrimer as a thermosensitive nanoplatform for delivering malloapelta B against HepG2 cancer cell proliferation

    Science.gov (United States)

    Ngan Le, Phung; Chuong Pham, Dinh; Hai Nguyen, Dai; Quyen Tran, Ngoc; Dimitrov, Vladimir; Ivanov, Petko; Nguyen Xuan, Cuong; Nguyen, Hoai Nam; Khoa Nguyen, Cuu

    2017-06-01

    In recent years, nanocarriers have emerged as effective platforms for delivering several kinds of herbal medicine and naturally bioactive compounds. In this study we developed an outstanding thermosensitive dendritic nanocarrier to efficiently deliver malloapelta B (Mall B), which is a water insoluble bioactive compound isolated from leaves of Mallotus apelta—Vietnamese medicinal plant. The thermosensitive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) polymer-conjugated polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimer copolymer was prepared via Michael reaction. The copolymer structures were confirmed by proton nuclear magnectic resonance (1H NMR). Morphology of the nanocarrier was observered around 70-120 nm by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Size distributions were measured by dynamic light scattering (DLS) of the nanocarrier and its Mall B-loaded performed at 146.8 nm and 194.5 nm, respectively. The PNIPAM-g-PAMAM-based nanocarrier exhibited higher Mall B loading efficiency (DL  =  59.93  ±  0.19%) and entrapment efficiency (EE  =  89.98  ±  2.06%) as compared to PNIPAM (DL  =  52.54  ±  0.45% and EE  =  66.45  ±  2.78%). In vitro release indicated that approximately 30% amount of the loaded Mall B released at pH 5.5 after 54 h tracking. At the same time, 12.5% amount of the molecules released at pH 7.4.Cytotoxicity assay results showed that the Mall B-loaded nanocarrier significantly inhibited HepG2 cancer cell proliferation. These obtained results indicated that the nanocarrier could solve hydrophobic property of Mall B for further medicine applications.

  17. PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK TOKO DAN PRODUK BAGI KONSUMEN DI INDONESIA TERHADAP PEMBELIAN IMPULSIF

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma Putra

    2018-01-01

    Full Text Available Impulsive buying tendencies can be found in shopping centers such as malls. The number of malls also cause consumer lifestyles  change. Impulsive behavior of puchases is influenced by product characteristics and store characteristics. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the characteristics of stores and products affect the consumer's impulse purchases at malls in Indonesia. This study examines as 435 respondents with descriptive quantitative approach. Questionnaires are disseminated by online system. Data analysis uses a multiple linear regression. Results of this study shows the characteristics of the store and product characteristics significantly affect the impulsive buying. Keywords : Store Characteristic, Product Characteristic , Impulsive Buying

  18. Mobile Assisted Language Learning: Review of the Recent Applications of Emerging Mobile Technologies

    Science.gov (United States)

    Yang, Jaeseok

    2013-01-01

    As mobile computing technologies have been more powerful and inclusive in people's daily life, the issue of mobile assisted language learning (MALL) has also been widely explored in CALL research. Many researches on MALL consider the emerging mobile technologies have considerable potentials for the effective language learning. This review study…

  19. Female Consumers Recreational Shopping Experiences

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Sarbjot Singh

    2013-04-01

    Full Text Available The study examines the core meaning of intrinsic shopping to understand their experimental aspects of recreational and leisure shopping. The study focus only on female shoppers of age group ranging from 25-30, and understand their mall experiences because this segment is newly transform into self dependent segment which have less social and familial liabilities and have enough enthusiasm to explore the world or their boundaries. The Grounded theory use for identification of recreational shopping themes which are (a seeking experiences and (b experimental shopping and each have respective sub themes. The themes are connected to the key idea that shoppers are motivated by their expectations and desires. The study uses social constructivism to find and understand the shopper meanings in real terms rather than imposing and judgment on them. The findings described the way people do recreational shopping and how shopping malls use as leisure space and become facilitators of recreational shopping activities. Females use malls to fulfill their recreational and leisure shopping experiences as this is the great way of enjoying shopping for females of small towns. In malls females not only enjoy product experiences but services experiences also which makes their shopping interesting. The way the female of this age category use malls help the marketers and retailers to understand this segment shopping patterns.

  20. 77 FR 23463 - Endangered and Threatened Species; Take of Anadromous Fish

    Science.gov (United States)

    2012-04-19

    ... Capitol Mall, Suite 5-100, Sacramento, CA 95814. Comments may also be submitted via fax to (916) 930-6329..., Sacramento, CA (ph: 916-930-3723, email: [email protected] ). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The EA is... Division, NMFS, 650 Capitol Mall, Suite 5-100, Sacramento, CA 95814.; or on the Web site http://swr.nmfs...

  1. Potential of Mobile Learning in Teaching of ESL Academic Writing

    Science.gov (United States)

    Zaki, Arlina Ahmad; Yunus, Melor Md

    2015-01-01

    The potentials of mobile learning in teaching academic writing skills for ESL students are explored in this paper. Although there have been studies on MALL to improve writing skills, academic writing was never really touched. Few aspects are covered like the changes in educational technology, defining MALL, identifying issues in academic writing…

  2. Authorities for Military Operations Against Terrorist Groups: The State of the Debate and Options for Congress

    Science.gov (United States)

    2016-01-01

    of these operations are high-precision strikes conducted by special forces ground teams or air- ground attack aircraft, such as armed drones , with...The unsettling truth is that the difference between a plot to attack a local mall in Kenya , for example, and a mall in Europe or the United States may

  3. State of the Art of Language Learning Design Using Mobile Technology: Sample Apps and Some Critical Reflection

    Science.gov (United States)

    Bárcena, Elena; Read, Timothy; Underwood, Joshua; Obari, Hiroyuki; Cojocnean, Diana; Koyama, Toshiko; Pareja-Lora, Antonio; Calle, Cristina; Pomposo, Lourdes; Talaván, Noa; Ávila-Cabrera, José; Ibañez, Ana; Vermeulen, Anna; Jordano, María; Arús-Hita, Jorge; Rodríguez, Pilar; Castrillo, María Dolores; Kétyi, Andras; Selwood, Jaime; Gaved, Mark; Kukulska-Hulme, Agnes

    2015-01-01

    In this paper, experiences from different research groups illustrate the state-of-the-art of Mobile Assisted Language Learning (henceforth, MALL) in formal and non-formal education. These research samples represent recent and on-going progress made in the field of MALL at an international level and offer encouragement for practitioners who are…

  4. Tallinna Linnateatri 5. rahvusvaheline teatrifestival "Talveöö unenägu" 28.-30. detsembril 2008 / Laur Kaunissaare

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kaunissaare, Laur, 1982-

    2008-01-01

    Festivalilavastustest - Fjodor Dostojevski "Vendade Karamazovite" järgi "Suurinkvisiitor" (Théatre des Bouffes du Nord, lavastaja Peter Brook), Tom Peuckerti "Artaud meenutab Adolf Hitlerit ja Romanische Café'd" (Berliner Ensemble, lavastaja Paul Plamper), Tatjana Tolstaja "Sonja" (Riia Uus Teater, lavastaja Alvis Hermanis), Lot Vekemansi "Tema õde" (NT Gent, lavastaja Allan Zipson), Jan Jönsoni "Tõelushetked" (autor, lavastaja ja esitaja ühes isikus) ja festivalil esinevatest erakordsetest näitlejatest Peter Wuttkest, Bruce Myersist, Elsie de Brauwist, Jan Jönsonist

  5. President tunnustab Eesti riigi edendajate elutööd / Silja Joon, Ester Vilgats, Eno-Gerrit Link

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Joon, Silja, 1966-

    2008-01-01

    Pärnumaalased, kes pälvivad iseseisvuspäeva puhul ja Eesti riigile osutatud teenete tunnustamiseks president Toomas Hendrik Ilveselt riiklikud autasud. Juuresolevatel fotodel Valgetähe V klassi ordeni pälvinud koorijuht ja muusikaõpetaja Toomas Voll ja Kotkaristi IV klassi teenetemärgi pälvinud Lääne prefektuuri politseiametnik Kalvi Almosen. Vt. ka lk. 1: Enn Hallik. Tatjana Jaanson üllatus suurest aust. Sõudetreener pälvib Valgetähe IV klassi teenetemärgi

  6. Inter-comparison of air pollutant concentrations in different indoor environments in Hong Kong

    Science.gov (United States)

    Lee, Shun-Cheng; Guo, Hai; Li, Wai-Ming; Chan, Lo-Yin

    Indoor air quality in selected indoor environments in Hong Kong such as homes, offices, schools, shopping malls and restaurants were investigated. Average CO 2 levels and total bacteria counts in air-conditioned classrooms, shopping malls and restaurants were comparatively higher than those measured in occupied offices and homes. Elevated CO 2 levels exceeding 1000 ppm and total bacteria counts resulted from high occupancy combined with inadequate ventilation. Average PM 10 levels were usually higher indoors than outdoors in homes, shopping malls and restaurants. The highest indoor PM 10 levels were observed at investigated restaurants due to the presence of cigarette smoking and extensive use of gas stoves for cooking. The restaurants and shopping malls investigated had higher formaldehyde levels than other indoor environments when building material, smoking and internal renovation work were present. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in both indoor and outdoor environments mainly resulted from vehicle exhaust emissions. It was observed that interior decoration work and the use of industrial solvents in an indoor environment could significantly increase the indoor levels of VOCs.

  7. Solar Decathlon 2002: The Event in Review

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Eastment, M.; Hayter, S.; Nahan, R.; Stafford, B.; Warner, C.; Hancock, E.; Howard, R.

    2004-06-01

    This book describes the first Solar Decathlon, a competition for college and university students, which took place on the National Mall in fall 2002. Student teams competed to design, build, and operate the most attractive, energy-efficient house that used only solar energy. In addition to the competition, the Solar Decathlon was also a public event. The book describes the events on the Mall, including technical details about the ten contests that comprised the competition and descriptions of the public's and the media's responses to the event. The book also provides information about the student teams' activities in the year and a half before they arrived to compete on the Mall.

  8. The Importance of Teaching Preservice Teachers To Interpret Media and Advertising.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Hall, Katherine L.

    Preservice teachers must learn about the media's impact so that they can educate their future students on how to become more savvy consumers and understand the negative effects of advertising. Students in every grade level can learn not to believe everything they read and see. Because teenagers hang out at malls, malls tend to capitalize on…

  9. ISA 2011 Workshop Report

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Kulik, Lars; Guting, Ralf Hartmut; Lu, Hua

    2012-01-01

    Large indoor spaces such as office complexes and shopping malls have become an important part of our daily lives and research into indoor space is increasingly attracting attention from academia and industry. Indoor space differs from outdoor space in several important aspects such as layout...... often involves the third dimension as office buildings and shopping malls typically have several floors....

  10. Effects of time of day on shopping behavior.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Chebat, J C

    1999-04-01

    Shoppers interviewed in a shopping mall at different times of the day show different activities within the mall and attitudes toward the products. Prices also vary with the time of the day. These results can be explained in terms of shopping values and the related demographic characteristics of the population visiting the shopping center at different times of the day.

  11. Dozhivjom do võborov / Ain Seppik ; interv. Tatjana Opekina

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Seppik, Ain, 1952-

    2007-01-01

    Riigikogu liige vastab küsimustele, mis puudutavad Keskerakonna poliitikat, parlamendivalimisi, aprillisündmusi, korruptsiooni, riigieelarvet. Ain Seppik leiab, et Keskerakonna missiooniks on arendada riiki ja kaitsta nõrku

  12. Vozmozhen li amerikanskii variant na narvskoi potshve? / Tatjana Gritsenko

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Gritsenko, Tatjana

    2007-01-01

    Narva linnavalitsuse delegatsioon külastas programmi International Visitor Leadership Program raames USA-d. Visiidi eesmärgiks oli tutvuda kohalike omavalitsuste tööga. Ülevaate külaskäigust teeb Narva abilinnapea Sofja Homjakova

  13. Izbirateli razotsharovalis v respublikantsahh? / Raivo Vetik ; interv. Tatjana Opekina

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Vetik, Raivo

    2004-01-01

    Rahvusvaheliste ja sotsiaaluuringute instituudi direktor vastab küsimustele, mis puudutavad hinnangut valitsusele, Res Publica kampaaniat Euroopa Parlamendi valimiste eel ja valimistulemusi Eestis, Res Publica juhte, Res Publica endise juhi Rein Taagepera artiklit "Res Publica teelahkmel", Keskerakonna juhti Edgar Savisaart

  14. Klubok problem Jevrosojuza / Toomas Hendrik Ilves ; interv. Tatjana Opekina

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ilves, Toomas Hendrik, 1953-

    2006-01-01

    Europarlamendi väliskomisjoni aseesimees puudutab järgmisi teemasid: Euroopa julgeolek, Lissaboni strateegia, Euroopa Liidu uued ja vanad liikmed, traditsiooniline perekond ja sündimus, Euroopa islamiseerimine, globaliseerumisprotsesside mõju, Eesti-Vene piirilepe

  15. Aprenentatge mòbil de llengües basat en criteris pedagògics

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rafael Seiz Ortiz

    2015-12-01

    Full Text Available El MALL (Mobile Assisted Language Learning aporta una immensa quantitat d'aplicacions d'aprenentatge de llengües. En aquest context cal que el triple procés d'anàlisi, avaluació i desenvolupament d'aplicacions de MALL compleixi amb dues premisses fonamentals. En primer lloc, s'ha de dur a terme en base a criteris pedagògics específics de l'aprenentatge de llengües. En segon lloc, ha de recolzar-se en models teòrics que consideren el procés d'ensenyament-aprenentatge de llengües. Aquest treball s'emmarca dins d'una investigació més general que proposa una metodologia per a l'anàlisi, avaluació i desenvolupament pedagògic d'aplicacions mòbils d'aprenentatge de llengües, en base a les dues necessitats esmentades. El treball presenta dos resultats d'aquesta investigació general, consistents en la proposta d'un model teòric per al MALL, d'una banda, i en la creació d'una plantilla o rúbrica per facilitar l'anàlisi, l'avaluació i el desenvolupament d'aplicacions MALL específiques. En primer lloc, s'ha proposat un model teòric d'estudi del MALL. Seguidament, s'ha elaborat una plantilla que incorpora paràmetres observables que serveixen per a la descripció, l'avaluació i el desenvolupament pedagògic de recursos per a l'aprenentatge de llengües assistit per tecnologies mòbils.

  16. Infrastructure Innovation: Case Study of the Gautrain

    CSIR Research Space (South Africa)

    van der Merwe, J

    2017-10-01

    Full Text Available ROODEPOORT NALEDI COSMO RUIMSIG BLUE HILLS SAMRAND LAKEVIEW RHODESFIELD BOKSBURG RANDBURG HONEYDEW EAST RAND MALL OR TAMBO LANSERIA K: Additional Rolling Stock (The Future) Capacity Constraints – Gautrain Project Background Need... RHODESFIELD O.R. TAMBO SAMRAND IRENE TSHWANE EAST HAZELDEAN MAMELODI OLIEVENHOUTSBOSCH SUNNINGHILL FOURWAYS COSMO LITTLE FALLS ROODEPOORT JABULANI RANDBURG LANSERIA EAST RAND MALL BOKSBURG SANDTON 2 LEGEND North – South Commuter East...

  17. Ökodisainist futuristlike tudengite silmade läbi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2007-01-01

    Electroluxi Design Lab'i 2007. a. ülemaailsel disainivõistlusel Pariisis kujundasid tootedisaini üliõpilased keskkonnasõbralikke kodumasinaid aastaks 2020. Tutvustatakse finaliste: pesumasin E-wash (I koht - Levente Szabo), päikeseenergial töötav toiduvalmistaja Pebble (II - Laura Pandelle), kärjekujulistest sahtlitest koosnev külmik Go Fresh (III - He Cheng Fei), õhupuhastaja Nature Wind (Bae Won-Ho), plastikut kodustes tingimustes lagundav seade Return Pot (Juan Ying-Hao), nõudepesumasin Pure Washer (Tatjana Voronova), ududushsh Fog Shower (Joao Diego Schimansky), kompostiseade Circompo (Thanat Tengamnuay)

  18. Вышел первый том переписки Лотмана с Егоровым

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2012-01-01

    Tutvustus: Лотман, Юрий Михайлович ; Минц, Зара Гиршевна ; Егоров, Борис Федорович. Переписка 1954-1965 / teksti on ette valmistanud ja kommenteerinud Boriss Jegorov, Tatjana Kuzovkina, Nikolai Poseljagin, eessõna Boriss Jegorov. Tallinn : Tallinna Ülikooli Kirjastus, 2012. (Bibliotheca Lotmaniana)

  19. Students and Teachers’ Perceptions into the Viability of Mobile Technology Implementation to Support Language Learning for First Year Business Students in a Middle Eastern University

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Bilal M. Tayan

    2017-04-01

    Full Text Available Advancements in technology have enabled us to learn, adapt and exploit our skills and knowledge in new ways.  Appreciating the potential of technology may yet give growth and enrich the process of language education, particularly through a student-centred mobile learning environment. Consequently, a constructivist approach to learning can create tremendous possibilities for both language learners and teachers. By exploiting the affordances of mobile technologies and the Internet, a new platform of learning or Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL can be realised, through which learners truly learn to learn.  Yet, while many of today’s language institutions and places of learning have begun to understand the potential presented by mobile technology as a tool and resource to content and language development, apprehension may still exist among educational practitioners, learners and senior management.  Such apprehension may stem from a lack of understanding in fully appreciating the opportunities and affordances posed by MALL in creating a support structure to learning and teaching excellence. This may be particularly true within developing countries such as those found in the Middle East. Consequently, set in a Saudi university context, the purpose of this study is to investigate learners’ and teachers’ perceptions towards the proposed implementation of a MALL programme, while exploring whether the promotion of mobile technologies could assist learning and become a viable support structure in teaching English as a second language.  Interviews were conducted with three English instructors who teach on the first year Business English programme at the university. The study also analysed 191 student participants who completed a Likert scale questionnaire designed to explore their mobile learning experiences, attitudes and perceptions towards the proposed MALL programme in their educational context. The findings from the student

  20. Studi Pengambilan Keputusan Investasi Dengan Risiko Pada Pengembangan Proyek Caspian Tower, Grand Sungkono Lagoon Surabaya

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Fenny Herwitasari

    2017-01-01

    Full Text Available Proyek Caspian Tower, Grand Sungkono Lagoon yang bertempat di Jl. Abdul Wahab Siamin Surabaya merupakan gabungan fungsi hunian apartemen dan pusat perbelanjaan (mall. Pembangunan Caspian Tower ini sangat menarik karena mencoba menggabungkan dua market properti yang berbeda. Perbedaan market properti tersebut memunculkan risiko dan tingkat pengembalian investasi yang berbeda satu sama lain sehingga membuat proyek ini menarik untuk dianalisa risiko terhadap investasinya, karena dimungkinkan terjadi saling melemahkan atau memperkuat satu dengan lainnya. Oleh karena itu perlu untuk dilakukan studi lebih lanjut untuk menentukan apakah fungsi bangunan tersebut merupakan yang terbaik sebagai keputusan investasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan keputusan terbaik dalam investasi dilihat dari risiko dan tingkat keuntungan yang didapat. Untuk menentukan fungsi bangunan terbaik, dianalisa 2 alternatif lain selain penggabungan antara apartemen dan mall, yaitu pembangunan perkantoran dan pembangunan hotel. Dari hasil kuesioner yang disebar, didapatkan hasil probabilitas untuk apartemen dan mall: optimis= 70,7%, moderat= 20,1%, pesimis= 9,2%; Perkantoran: optimis= 57,1%, moderat= 28,6%, pesimis= 14,3%; Hotel: optimis= 64,8%, moderat= 23%, pesimis= 12,2%. Berdasarkan perhitungan NPV risiko, didapatkan keputusan investasi terbaik adalah investasi apartemen dan mall dengan NPV risiko sebesar Rp.341.209.972.609,37 yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan hasil NPV risiko perkantoran dan hotel yaitu sebesar Rp. 326.927.631.618,04 dan Rp. 321.827.486.548,59. Dari hasil analisa investasi dan analisa risiko dapat disimpulkan bahwa alternatif investasi yang menghasilkan tingkat keuntungan pada risiko yang bisa diterima paling besar adalah alternatif apartemen dan mall. Sedangkan alternatif investasi yang menghasilkan tingkat keuntungan pada risiko yang bisa diterima paling rendah adalah alternatif hotel.

  1. Presentación del Libro “Anestesia Intravenosa”.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Alberto Vanegas Saavedra

    2006-09-01

    En los principios generales, consigna un minucioso y ordenado desarrollo histórico, enfocado al dolor desde el papel de los egipcios y los babilonios, pasando por los conceptos de Buda; hace incursión por las teorías de los hindúes, los chinos, los griegos y en particular cita a Teofrasto; llega a Galeno, pasa a Hipócrates e irrumpe con recomendaciones sobre el uso de la amapola, la mandrágora, el cáñamo y el veleño. Transita por Galeno, por las enseñanzas de Aristóteles y Platón, recorre la Edad Media con Avicena, Alberto Magno y Mondino; ingresa al Renacimiento con Eustaquio, Da Vinci, Vesalio, Paracelso; se introduce en la Edad Moderna con Erasmo Darwin, el descubridor del óxido nitroso y Joseph Presley con David, Müller, Simpson, hasta nuestros días con nuestros grandes neurofi siólogos bioingenieros y prohombres de las farmacologías y quirúrgicas que hoy enriquecen la literatura contemporánea en estos campos...

  2. Malles pédagogiques itinérantes « les grands singes et leur habitat »: parcours et premières évaluations de l’impact du projet en Ouganda et au Gabon Educative kits « great apes and their habitat » : itinerary and impact evaluation of the project in Uganda and in Gabon

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Helena Nambogwe

    2009-10-01

    Full Text Available Un programme de sensibilisation sur les grands singes et les forêts tropicales a été conçu en partenariat entre le « Projet pour la conservation des Grands Singes », le Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, l’UNESCO et la Coopération Française. Il s’appuie sur la circulation de malles pédagogiques d’un volume d’environ 1m3 contenant des outils ludiques et didactiques présentés par des animateurs locaux. Après une année de circulation de la malle dans les écoles à proximité des zones où vivent les grands singes en Ouganda et au Gabon, près de 15 000 enfants ont pris part à ce programme. Reçue dans 52 écoles primaires et secondaires en Ouganda, sur un parcours de 1 500 km organisé par le Wildlife Club of Uganda, la malle pédagogique et les animations associées ont permis selon une première étude d’impact d’accroître la motivation des enfants à protéger les grands singes et leur habitat. Au Gabon, le projet, sous l’impulsion du RAPAC, s’est appuyé sur neuf partenaires impliqués dans l’éducation environnementale et a pu être accueilli dans 66 écoles du pays dont certaines situées dans une concession forestière. Dans certaines localités, des données sur la consommation de viande de grands singes ont été collectées. Les sites atteints étaient répartis sur un circuit de 1 500 km. Les perspectives sont d’élargir le programme à d’autres pays de l’aire de répartition des grands singes en y associant des enquêtes socio-économiques et des études d’impact.  The Association « Projet pour la Conservation des Grands Singes » in partnership with MNHN, UNESCO and France Cooperation designed Great Apes kits. The showcases contain a set of entertaining and educative tools and activities explaining forests, ecosystems and great apes presented by national educators. The two first kits have moved in Uganda and Gabon in areas located where great apes occur. 15,000 kids from remote

  3. Ekonomické, prostorové a sociokulturní dopady budování velkých nákupních center

    OpenAIRE

    Janoušková, Linda

    2015-01-01

    This thesis analyzes the economical, spatial and socio-cultural implications of large shop-ping centers on their surroundings. The theoretical part summarizes the current situation in the Czech Republic, compares the international findings and depicts the possible impacts of the mall development. The practical part applies the results to the case of the City Park Jihlava shopping center. It identifies and evaluates particular consequences caused by the construction of this mall and suggests w...

  4. The Relationship between Managerial Satisfaction and Job Turnover Intention: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction

    OpenAIRE

    Rüveyda Öztürk Basol; Harun Demirkaya

    2017-01-01

    The growth of service sector in Turkey occurs faster than the other sectors and the number of shopping malls increases correspondingly. The rapid growth of the number of shopping malls has necessitated the measurement of the attitudes of the employees in this sector. This study demonstrated that the gender, marital status and age were not the significant variables on job satisfaction, managerial satisfaction and job turnover intention; however, education status and income...

  5. Shopping Malls - ShoppingCenters

    Data.gov (United States)

    NSGIC Local Govt | GIS Inventory — Collected from a variety of sources both commercial and internal, this layer represents shopping center locations within Volusia County and is maintained by the...

  6. Wandering in a mall

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Zabiliute, Emilija

    2016-01-01

    to social mobility as they wander in Delhi’s middle-class consumer-oriented spaces. Wandering (ghūmnā) is evaluated differently by young men and their parents, pointing to generational and gendered distinctions. For young men, such wandering is a means to participate in the consumer culture, while...... Delhi, which aim to be ‘world-class’, less attention has been paid to the ways in which the poor experience the city and its middle-class consumer-oriented localities. In this article, I explore the ways in which urban poor young men who live in a squatter settlement on the fringes of the city aspire...... their families evaluate it as a waste of time and useless (bekār) behaviour. By placing aspirations in a temporal perspective, I show how the young men adjust their aspirations relationally, as they take up new roles as carers of their families....

  7. Association of Emotional Labor and Occupational Stressors with Depressive Symptoms among Women Sales Workers at a Clothing Shopping Mall in the Republic of Korea: A Cross-Sectional Study

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Yuh-Jin Chung

    2017-11-01

    Full Text Available In the distribution service industry, sales people often experience multiple occupational stressors such as excessive emotional labor, workplace mistreatment, and job insecurity. The present study aimed to explore the associations of these stressors with depressive symptoms among women sales workers at a clothing shopping mall in Korea. A cross sectional study was conducted on 583 women who consist of clothing sales workers and manual workers using a structured questionnaire to assess demographic factors, occupational stressors, and depressive symptoms. Multiple regression analyses were performed to explore the association of these stressors with depressive symptoms. Scores for job stress subscales such as job demand, job control, and job insecurity were higher among sales workers than among manual workers (p < 0.01. The multiple regression analysis revealed the association between occupation and depressive symptoms after controlling for age, educational level, cohabiting status, and occupational stressors (sβ = 0.08, p = 0.04. A significant interaction effect between occupation and social support was also observed in this model (sβ = −0.09, p = 0.02. The multiple regression analysis stratified by occupation showed that job demand, job insecurity, and workplace mistreatment were significantly associated with depressive symptoms in both occupations (p < 0.05, although the strength of statistical associations were slightly different. We found negative associations of social support (sβ = −0.22, p < 0.01 and emotional effort (sβ = −0.17, p < 0.01 with depressive symptoms in another multiple regression model for sales workers. Emotional dissonance (sβ = 0.23, p < 0.01 showed positive association with depressive symptoms in this model. The result of this study indicated that reducing occupational stressors would be effective for women sales workers to prevent depressive symptoms. In particular, promoting social support could be the most

  8. Filter-extruded liposomes revisited

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Hinna, Askell; Steiniger, Frank; Hupfeld, Stefan

    2016-01-01

    (pore-size, number of filter passages, and flow-rate), flow field-flow fractionation in conjunction with multi-angle laser light scattering (AF4-MALLS, Wyatt Technology Corp., Santa Barbara, CA) was employed. Liposome size-distributions determined by AF4-MALLS were compared with those of dynamic light...... is suggested to prepare large (300 nm) liposomes with rather narrow size distribution, based on the filter extrusion at defined flow-rates in combination with freeze-/ thaw-cycling and bench-top centrifugation....

  9. Obchodní centrum, utopie naší doby. Rozbor designu a uspořádání prostoru obchodního centra

    OpenAIRE

    Růžičková, Klára

    2015-01-01

    This diploma thesis focuses on the changes in relationship between man and world around him, his relation to objects, reasons of constant consumption, advertising and motivation to shopping in Shopping Mall. I use the ideas of Jean Baudrillard, which I'm trying to summarize and extend by similar or contradictory thoughts of other authors such as Zygmunt Bauman, Gilles Lipovetsky and Theodor Adorno. My study moves from man's relation to objects, consumption and advertising to the Shopping Mall...

  10. Report to the Congress: Information Technology Program

    Science.gov (United States)

    2006-01-01

    mall” in which “individual boutiques ” could be embedded to respond to tailored needs. To implement the virtual mall, a web portal should be...time to support multi-agency and coalition efforts. 16 As a key “ boutique ” element of the virtual mall it is recommended that a prototype web...environments, perhaps on a “ hoteling ” or shared basis. In this latter area, it should be possible to use DoD laboratories and National laboratories

  11. Kak trudno ponjat drug druga / Trivimi Velliste ; interv. Tatjana Opekina

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Velliste, Trivimi, 1947-

    2006-01-01

    Riigikoguliige, Isamaa ja Res Publica liidu juhatuse liige vastab küsimustele, mis puudutavad tema kohta Eesti poliitilisel maastikul, osalemist Sinimägedes toimunud 20. Eesti relvagrenaderide diviisi veteranide kokkutulekul ja kokkutuleku mõju poliitilisele stabiilsusele ühiskonnas, pronkssõduri probleemi ja eelseivaid parlamendivalimisi, pangalaenude kasvu Eestis ning Nõukogude okupatsiooni andestamise võimalikkust

  12. Bud tvortsom v muzeje KUMU / Jelena Levtshenkova ; interv. Tatjana Lavrova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Levtshenkova, Jelena

    2006-01-01

    KUMU integratsiooniprogrammide kuraatoriga muuseumi haridusprojektidest. Muuseum pakub ligi 20 kunstiharidusprogrammi, meistriklasse, kursusi ja õpetust KUMU kunstikoolis. Hariduskeskust juhib Piret Kruusandi, haridusprogrammide kuraator on Anu Lüsi, kunstnik-metoodik Anu Purre ja assistent Kätlin Tischler

  13. Russki "Tjulpan" pokoril lazurnõi bereg / Maria Davtjan, Tatjana Pinskaja

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Davtjan, Maria

    2008-01-01

    61. Cannes'i filmifestival on lõppenud. Vaatenurga preemia sai Kasahstani režissöör Sergei Dvortsevoi filmi "Tulp" ("Tjulpan") eest. Lisatud ka lühiintervjuu režissööriga. Ka mõnest filmist, nii auhinnatuist (Steven Soderbergh'i "Che", Clint Eastwoodi "Changeling") kui ilmajäänuist (Atom Egoyani "Adoration", Wim Wendersi "Palermo Shooting"), Sharon Stone'i juhitud heategevast AIDSi ravi toetavast oksjonist

  14. Po plodam ihh uznajete ihh / Olev Raju ; interv. Tatjana Opekina

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Raju, Olev, 1948-

    2005-01-01

    Ilmunud ka: Pravo i Pravda 30. august lk. 6-7. Tartu ülikooli majandusprofessor õiglusest ühiskonnas, tendentsidest nn kahe Eesti struktuuris, probleemidest Eesti majanduses, uuest riigieelarve projektist, tööpuudusest

  15. EU-Russia : towards the four spaces / Tatjana Romanova, Natalia Zaslavskaya

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Romanova, Tatjana

    2004-01-01

    Ülevaade Euroopa Liidu ja Venemaa suhetest aastatel 1991-2003. Koostöö aluseks olevast 1997. a. sõlmitud Partnerluse ja Koostöö Lepingust. Koostöö perspektiividest Euroopa ühise majandus-, õigus-, julgeoleku- ning teadus- ja haridusruumi raames

  16. APLIKASI E-COMMERCE WWW.KOMPUTERONLINE.COM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MYSQL DAN PHP4

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Djoni Haryadi Setiabudi

    2002-01-01

    Full Text Available This research is about the development of the e-commerce www.komputeronline. com website using MySQL as the database server, Apache as the web server and PHP4 as the scripting programming language with Linux as the operating system of the server . This site can be used to do the transaction of the selling computers and its accesorries. The implementation is about shopping mall's facilities (shopping cart for end users and catalog maintenance's facilities for the administrator. The facilities for the end users in the shopping mall are stuff list based on category and type, search, account status, and at the shopping cart part users can change the quantity, or even cancel the ordering. The facilities for the administrator in the catalog maintenance are search users, maintenance users, look at each user's transactions, look at today's transaction, and change the status of transaction from 'pending' to 'shipped'. The testing that has been done on the komputeronline.com database, with 17 users login at the same time, accessing shopping mall database facilities, shows that the database server and the PHP4 scripting program can run well without any problems. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pembuatan website e-commerce www.komputeronline. com dengan menggunakan database server MySQL, pada web server Apache, dan perancangan scripting programming yang menggunakan bahasa scripting PHP4 yang berjalan di sistem operasi Linux. Website ini dipergunakan untuk melakukan transaksi penjualan komputer beserta aksesorisnya. Implementasi yang dilakukan pada komputeronline.com antara lain adalah fasilitas shopping mall (shopping cart untuk end user, dan fasilitas pemeliharaan katalog untuk administrator. Fasilitas-fasilitas untuk end user yang diberikan pada shopping mall antara lain adalah daftar barang berdasarkan kategori dan type, search, account status, dan pada bagian shopping cart user dapat mengubah jumlah barang yang dibeli

  17. Contextual barriers to lifestyle physical activity interventions in Hong Kong.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Eves, Frank F; Masters, Rich S W; McManus, Alison; Leung, Moon; Wong, Peggy; White, Mike J

    2008-05-01

    Increased lifestyle physical activity, for instance, use of active transport, is a current public health target. Active transport interventions that target stair climbing are consistently successful in English-speaking populations yet unsuccessful in Hong Kong. We report two further studies on active transport in the Hong Kong Chinese. Pedestrians on a mass transit escalator system (study 1) and in an air-conditioned shopping mall (study 2) were encouraged to take the stairs for their cardiovascular health by point-of-choice prompts. Observers coded sex, age, and walking on the mass transit system, with the additional variables of presence of children and bags coded in the shopping mall. In the first study, a 1-wk baseline was followed by 4 wk of intervention (N = 76,710) whereas in the second study (shopping mall) a 2-wk baseline was followed by a 2-wk intervention period (N = 18,257). A small but significant increase in stair climbing (+0.29%) on the mass transit system contrasted with no significant changes in the shopping mall (+0.09%). The active transport of walking on the mass transit system was reduced at higher rates of humidity and temperature, with steeper slopes for the effects of climate variables in men than in women. These studies confirm that lifestyle physical activity interventions do not have universal application. The context in which the behavior occurs (e.g., climate) may act as a barrier to active transport.

  18. The Impact of Marketing Mix on Customer Loyalty Towards Plaza Indonesia Shopping Center

    OpenAIRE

    Tjan, Sylvia

    2015-01-01

    As Jakarta is one of the cities with the highest numbers of shopping centers in the world as well as the most populous city in Southeast Asia, it is no surprise if the city is packed with buildings, malls, cars, and people. That is one of the reasons why there is Moratorium of shopping center in Jakarta. Left with 173 malls standing in Jakarta, they have to compete with what is left, the marketing strategy. Shopping centers compete crazily on their marketing in order to gain the loyalty of th...

  19. The reluctant entrepreneur.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Veit, K

    1992-01-01

    Unlike a lot of corporate executives, Ken Veit never longed to be his own boss. But after 30 years on the fast track, he lost his high-powered job at one of the world's largest insurance companies and was forced to take an entrepreneurial leap of faith. In 1989, Veit signed a franchise agreement to own and operate a Cartoon Corner store in a mall in Scottsdale, Arizona. Cartoon Corner was based on the Disney store idea, but it carried hundreds of products featuring cartoon characters from every movie studio. Most important, Cartoon Corner offered extensive training and an elaborate management support system for its franchisees. The company planned to franchise 100 stores over the next few years, then go public. If all went well, its young executives claimed, the Cartoon Corner chain would build a market valuation of up to $100 million by the mid-1990s. In addition, the mall, which was in the planning stages when Veit signed on, was supposed to become a new kind of entertainment mall, with seven movie theaters, a space-flight simulator, and a shark-filled aquarium. It had all sounded too good to be true--and it was. Despite Veit's careful forecasting, he suffered a series of unexpected catastrophes. The mall failed to keep its promises. The franchisor lost its venture capital. The Gulf War dried up retail traffic. But it was too late to back out. Veit went forward on his own, truly alone for the first time in his life. When the mall and his store finally opened in May 1991, they did so in the midst of a recession. Despite the inspirational stories of other former executives, Veit has learned that the life of an entrepreneur is not all it's cracked up to be. As he notes, "I began with well-above-average experience, a proven concept, and excellent capitalization, yet in my case, personal bankruptcy remains a distinct possibility."

  20. Medida da acuidade visual em um shopping center metropolitano Visual acuity measurement in a metropolitan shopping mall population

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Giovanni M. Travi

    2000-04-01

    Full Text Available Objetivo: Determinar a prevalência de baixa acuidade visual (AV em uma amostra populacional, com um padrão socioeconômico diferenciado. Métodos: Realizou-se estudo de prevalência, sendo verificada a AV de 213 voluntários examinados em um posto no interior de um shopping center em Porto Alegre, por meio do aparelho Ortho-Rater, da Bausch & Lomb. Foi medida a AV para longe em todos os indivíduos e naqueles com 40 anos ou mais, a AV para perto, ambos sem e com correção. Determinou-se como baixa AV, aquela inferior a 10 (equivalente a 20/20 na Tabela de Snellen. Resultados: A idade variou de 6 a 75 anos, com uma média ± desvio-padrão de 27,8 ± 15,16 anos, pertencendo a maioria dos examinados à faixa entre 10 e 40 anos. Encontrou-se uma prevalência de 38,7% (IC 95%: 32,1-45,7 de baixa AV para longe nos dois olhos. 24,9% (IC 95%: 19,2-31,3 apresentavam déficit visual binocular e não faziam uso de correção. Para perto, observou-se que 70,8% (IC 95%: 55,9-83 dos indivíduos testados apresentaram déficit visual binocular sem correção e 41,7% (IC 95%: 27,6-56,8 apresentaram baixa AV independente do uso de correção. Conclusão: Este estudo demonstrou que existe considerável parcela da população com déficit visual, necessitando de avaliação e manejo adequados. Conclui-se que programas de medida da AV e orientação sobre saúde ocular são importantes em qualquer ambiente e atingindo diferentes classes socioeconômicas.Purpose: To determine the prevalence of low visual acuity (VA in a populational sample, with a differentiated social pattern. Methods: This was a prevalence study, in which the 213 volunteers' VA, examined in a shopping mall in Porto Alegre, was verified through the Ortho-Rater device, from Bausch & Lomb. Far sight VA was measured in all the individuals and in those who were 40 years old or older, near sight VA, both of them without and with correction. VA was considered low when it was less than 10 (equivalent

  1. Autonomous pedestrian localization technique using CMOS camera sensors

    Science.gov (United States)

    Chun, Chanwoo

    2014-09-01

    We present a pedestrian localization technique that does not need infrastructure. The proposed angle-only measurement method needs specially manufactured shoes. Each shoe has two CMOS cameras and two markers such as LEDs attached on the inward side. The line of sight (LOS) angles towards the two markers on the forward shoe are measured using the two cameras on the other rear shoe. Our simulation results shows that a pedestrian walking down in a shopping mall wearing this device can be accurately guided to the front of a destination store located 100m away, if the floor plan of the mall is available.

  2. Europa Passage, Hamburg. Pumps ensure thermal comfort at all levels; Die Europa Passage in Hamburg. Pumpen sorgen fuer Komfort auf allen Ebenen

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Teders, Klaus

    2009-07-01

    The Europa Passage at Hamburg is a new shopping mall located directly on the Binnenalster river. It was constructed in 2006 and has 30,000 m{sup 2} of shop floor on five levels, which makes it one of Germany's biggest shopping malls. It is frequented every day by up to 40,000 visitors and more than 50,000 visitors on saturdays. In order to ensure optimum comfort even in peak times, the passage is equipped with state-of-the-art technical facilities. Energy-efficient pumps ensure reliable supply of all technical facilities. (orig.)

  3. ORC-mall scale power plant

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Jokinen, T. [Helsinki Univ. of Technology, Otaniemi (Finland). Lab. of Electromechanics

    1998-12-31

    In the conversion of low temperature heat into electricity, the greatest efficiency is obtained by using a Rankine cycle. The Organic Rankine cycle (ORC) is a Rankine cycle where an organic fluid is used instead of water as the working fluid. In the conventional ORC-solution, an axial turbine drives a standard generator through a high-speed gearbox. The system includes a separate feed pump, vacuum pump, lubrication system and requires several saft seals. The seals of the turbine have a limited working life in particular due to the high speed required. Thus, the entire present conventional ORC-plant is rather complicated and requires maintenance. To avoid these problems, a project was initiated at the Lappeenranta University of Technology to develop a high-speed, process fluid lubricated turbogenerator-feed pump as the prime mover of the ORC. The project has been continued in co-operation with the Helsinki University of Technology under the NEMO 2 program, the main goal being to build a demonstration power plant and to commercialise the project. The goals of the project were: (1) to model the ORC process, turbogenerator, and inverter, (2) to simulate the power plant in different normal and abnormal states, (3) to assess the advantages and disadvantages of various control systems, (4) to study network disturbances such as voltage and current harmonics and to research ways of reducing these disturbances, (5) to optimise heat exchanging surfaces and process parameters, and (6) to participate in the design of the demonstration power plant

  4. "Formula Student" / Malle Jürves

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Jürves, Malle, 1950-

    2008-01-01

    Tehnikakõrgkooli ja tehnikaülikooli tudengite 17-liikmeline võiskond osales tänavu suvel Inglismaal Silverstone'i ringrajakompleksis peetaval tootearendusvõistlusel "Formula Student" omaehitatud vormelautoga

  5. Budushtsheje za Business Travel / Olga Pavuk, Anzhela Rzhishtsheva, Tatjana Komorskaja...[jt.

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2006-01-01

    Ülevaade Balti riikide konverentsi- ja äriturismist. Konverentsikeskustest hotellides ja mujal, Eesti suurematest äriturismiga tegelevatest ettevõtetest, Eestit külastanud turistide statistikast. Tabelid

  6. Mari e-raamatukogu / Tatjana Verina ; vene keelest tõlkinud Ene Riet

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Verina, Tatjana

    2011-01-01

    Mari e-raamatukogu loomise aluseks on Mari-Eli Vabariigi etnokultuuriliste ja rahvusvaheliste suhete arendamise projekt, hetkel on elektroonilises raamatukogus 52 täistekstilist teavikut Tšavaini nimelise Mari Rahvusraamatukogu haruldaste raamatute kogust

  7. Knut i prjanik v kulture / David Vseviov ; tõlk. Tatjana Nikitina

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Vseviov, David, 1949-

    2006-01-01

    Põhjamaade ja Baltimaade kultuurisituatsioonidest pärast Teist maailmasõda. Piitsa ja prääniku poliitikast kultuuris. Võimalusest, et eestlased seisavad praegu sama valiku ees kui etruskid 2000 aastat tagasi, kuna ohtu osatakse näha ainult piitsas, mitte präänikus

  8. "Nizkii reiting - eto problema" / Taavi Veskimägi ; interv. Tatjana Opekina

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Veskimägi, Taavi, 1974-

    2006-01-01

    Res Publica liidri Taavi Veskimägi suhtumisest president Arnold Rüütli võimalikku jätkamisse, hinnangutest tuntud poliitikute lahkumisele Res Publicast, ühenduse kujunemisest parteiks, partei reitingust, valitseva koalitsiooni kriitika

  9. Russkaja diaspora : vzgljad iz Moskvõ / Tatjana Poloskova ; interv. Nelli Kuznetsova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Poloskova, Tatjana

    2004-01-01

    Mõningates endistes NSVL liiduvabariikides, ka Eestis, viidi läbi monitooring venelaste olukorra selgitamiseks. Uuringu tulemusi arutati Moskvas, Peterburis ning kokkuvõtvat aruannet Venemaa välisministeeriumis. Venemaa kaasmaalaste poliitikast

  10. Vanadust käsitlev projekt Tallinna Kunstihoones

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2005-01-01

    Tallinna Kunstihoones Reet Varblase kureeritud näitus "Homo grandis natu", mis käsitleb vanaduse ja vananemise tähendust ja rolli praeguses ühiskonnas. Osalejaid: Boaz Tal, Eveli Varik, Ly Lestberg, Mare Mikof, Aili Vahtrapuu, Jaan Paavle, Terje Ojaver, Marge Monko, Terje Tunis, Tatjana Antoshina, Valeri Vinogradov, Peeter Laurits, Toomas Kalve, Jüri Ojaver. 15. IV toimuva seminari "Eesti vananemispoliitika täna ja homme" ning 21., 28. IV, 5., 12. V toimuva loengusarja kava. 16. IV peab Boaz Tal loengu arhetüüpidest ja mälust, tutvustab oma töid. 21. IV avatakse Katarzyna Kozyra videoinstallatsioon "Naiste saun". 2. V performance'i-festival "Diverse universe", loetletud osalejaid

  11. Divadlo on teater, Nitra on linn / Tiina Talts

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Talts, Tiina

    2006-01-01

    Rahvusvahelisest teatrifestivalist "Divadelna Nitra" ("Teatraalne Nitra") Slovakkias 22. - 27. septembrini. Lühidalt lavastustest Georg Brüchner "Woyzeck" (Wojciech Boguslawski teater, Poola, lavastaja Maja Kleczewska); Thomas Bernhard "Before retirement" (Slovakkia teater Astorka-Korzo'90, lavastaja Juraj Nvota); Tatjana Tolstaja "Sonja" (Läti Riia Uus Teater, lavastaja Alvis Hermanis); Michel Houllebecq "Platform" (Belgia NTGent, lavastaja Johan Simons); William Shakespeare "Richard III" (Tšehhi Rahvusteater, lavastaja Michal Docekal); Neil LaBute "The shape of things" (Slovakkia Andrej Bagari Teater, lavastajad Roman Olekshak ja Maja Hrieshik); Rainald Goetz-Martin Heidegger "The consolation of the country path" (Tšehhi kodanike ühendus Mezery, lavastaja Miroslav Bambushek); Mark Ravenhill "Product" (Inglismaa Paines Plough, lavastaja Ravenhill); Anton Tshehhov "Ivanov" (Slovakkia Kammerteater, lavastaja Roman Polak)

  12. Servicio de M-comercio: Sistema de interacción entre un centro comercial y sus visitantes utilizando las tecnologías WAP y Bluetooth M-commerce service: Interaction system between a mall and visitors using WAP and Bluetooth technologies

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jorge Gómez Rojas

    2013-04-01

    Full Text Available El servicio de interacción es un medio de comunicación que mejora las relaciones comerciales entre los centros comerciales y sus visitantes, utilizando las tecnologías de comunicaciones móviles WAP y Bluetooth como una nueva alternativa de negocios, y sin usar la red del operador de telefonía móvil celular. El sistema de interacción mencionado permite el intercambio de información de un grupo potencial de compradores entre los visitantes de un centro comercial y la administración de los diferentes comercios utilizando el teléfono celular. El sistema se compone de una aplicación móvil en J2ME, puntos de acceso Bluetooth y Wi-Fi, un servidor Bluetooth y un servidor Web con aplicaciones para ser accedidas por dispositivos móviles.The interaction service is a means of communication that improves trade relations between the mall and visitors using mobile communications technology WAP and Bluetooth, as a new business alternative, and without operator's network using the mobile phone. The proposed system of interaction, allows the exchange of information from a potential pool of buyers among visitors to a shopping center and the administration of the various shops, through the cell phone. The system consists of a mobile application in J2ME, the access points, Bluetooth server, and Web server with applications to mobile devices.

  13. One of a kind complex offers unique energy management challenges

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Hansen, K. (West Edmonton Mall, Engineering and Maintenance, AB (Canada))

    1993-10-01

    The West Edmonton Mall in Alberta covers ca 5.2 million ft[sup 2] and has over 800 stores and services, 110 eating places, 5 major amusement facilities, a hotel, and 19 movie theaters. The mall was built in three phases, the first of which had a rather standard electrical and mechanical system. The later phases incorporated more complex electric and mechanical equipment. The electrical billing structure for the mall is based on peak demand, and reduction of peak demand is more important than reducing consumption. As may be expected at such a complex facility, opportunities for energy management are numerous. The lighting system was the first to receive attention. The old practice of leaving lights on at all times was replaced by establishing a time clock system on all mall corridor lighting and time controls to all skylight perimeter lighting. Several thousand watts of excess lighting was removed, time clocks were installed on yard and parkade lighting, and energy efficient lamps were installed. These measures not only reduced energy consumption but lowered air conditioning requirements and achieved savings on purchases of lamps and ballasts. In heating systems, it is felt that 2 MW of power can be saved by converting electrical heating units to gas-fired units. A night setback system was installed on the ice plant, and unnecessary loads were eliminated from the parkade ramp heating system. Winter peaks were shaved by installing 4,700 KVAR of power factor correction; this measure paid for itself in 13 months. Further energy management options include converting fans to variable speed drives, installing a cogeneration unit, and installing a more efficient wave generator in the water park. 3 figs.

  14. The Relationship between Managerial Satisfaction and Job Turnover Intention: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rüveyda Öztürk Basol

    2017-09-01

    Full Text Available The growth of service sector in Turkey occurs faster than the other sectors and the number of shopping malls increases correspondingly. The rapid growth of the number of shopping malls has necessitated the measurement of the attitudes of the employees in this sector. This study demonstrated that the gender, marital status and age were not the significant variables on job satisfaction, managerial satisfaction and job turnover intention; however, education status and income status were found to be significant variables on job satisfaction and job turnover intention. In addition, job satisfaction fully mediated the relationship between managerial satisfaction and job turnover intention.

  15. Pengaruh Unsur Alam terhadap Minat Berkunjung Kembali di Mal

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Riza Septriani Dewi

    2016-12-01

    Full Text Available Pusat perbelanjaan yang berkonsep alam dianggap lebih diminati pengunjung. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang pengaruh unsur-unsur alam terhadap minat konsumen untuk berkunjung kembali. Variabel yang akan dikaji terdiri dari variabel bebas, yaitu air (diam-bergerak dan vegetasi (tanaman rendah-tanaman tinggi, dan variabel terikat, yaitu persepsi alam dan sikap berkunjung kembali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen stimulus-respon melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dengan prinsip between-subject factorial design. Simulasi gambar digital dari interior pusat perbelanjaan pada 4 kondisi sebagai kombinasi variabel tersebut di atas digunakan sebagai stimulus percobaan, di mana 4 kelompok responden, masing-masing 20 orang, akan menilai stimulus eksperimen dalam kondisi berbeda, atas dasar persepsi alam dan sikap berkunjung kembali. Data eksperimen dihitung dan dianalisa dengan statistik one-way ANOVA. Efek kombinasi variabel air bergerak dan tanaman tinggi ternyata tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap persepsi alam responden. Efek kombinasi variabel air diam dengan tanaman tinggi tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap minat responden untuk berkunjung kembali. Namun, efek kombinasi variabel air mengalir dengan tanaman rendah cenderung lebih mengundang persepsi alam yang baik dan minat berkunjung kembali. Hasil eksperimen ini diharapkan dapat menjadi rekomendasi bagi perkembangan ilmu desain dan sebagai salah satu referensi bagi desainer dan pengembang.Kata Kunci: mal; minat berkunjung; persepsi alam; perilaku konsumen.Effects of Natural Elements on Interest to Revisit a MallShopping malls with a natural concept are more attractive to visitors. This study examined the influence of natural interior design elements on client interest to revisit a mall. The assessed elements consisted of independent variables, namely water (still-standing/flowing and vegetation (ground plants/potted plants, and dependent variables, namely nature

  16. Kirjastusuudiseid

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2007-01-01

    Uutest kunstiraamatutest "Meistriteoste lummus. Koopia 19. sajandil" (koostaja Tiina-Mall Kreem), "Priit Pärn" (koostaja Eha Komissarov), "Henn Roode. Modernist saatuse kiuste" (koostaja Kädi Talvoja)

  17. Shopping centers as attractive spaces for urban mobility. The case of the Community of Madrid

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Cristina López García de Leániz

    2017-08-01

    Full Text Available Malls have become important focal points of trips in the outskirts of major urban conurbations. These trips take place predominantly in private vehicles, this compromising the objectives of sustainable mobility policies set by most of the metropolis. This article aims at characterizing the mobility patterns attracted by shopping malls within the Madrid metropolitan area. It is based on surveys carried out in eleven large commercial centers. Its departing hypothesis underlines that the location of shopping centers largely determines its incoming travel patterns. Therefore, from the standpoint of public policy, solutions should be addressed more from the perspective of urban planning that from the improvement of infrastructure and transport services.

  18. INDOOR SUBSPACING TO IMPLEMENT INDOORGML FOR INDOOR NAVIGATION

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    H. Jung

    2015-10-01

    Full Text Available According to an increasing demand for indoor navigation, there are great attempts to develop applicable indoor network. Representation for a room as a node is not sufficient to apply complex and large buildings. As OGC established IndoorGML, subspacing to partition the space for constructing logical network is introduced. Concerning subspacing for indoor network, transition space like halls or corridors also have to be considered. This study presents the subspacing process for creating an indoor network in shopping mall. Furthermore, categorization of transition space is performed and subspacing of this space is considered. Hall and squares in mall is especially defined for subspacing. Finally, implementation of subspacing process for indoor network is presented.

  19. Indoor Subspacing to Implement Indoorgml for Indoor Navigation

    Science.gov (United States)

    Jung, H.; Lee, J.

    2015-10-01

    According to an increasing demand for indoor navigation, there are great attempts to develop applicable indoor network. Representation for a room as a node is not sufficient to apply complex and large buildings. As OGC established IndoorGML, subspacing to partition the space for constructing logical network is introduced. Concerning subspacing for indoor network, transition space like halls or corridors also have to be considered. This study presents the subspacing process for creating an indoor network in shopping mall. Furthermore, categorization of transition space is performed and subspacing of this space is considered. Hall and squares in mall is especially defined for subspacing. Finally, implementation of subspacing process for indoor network is presented.

  20. Marguerite Duras ja tema võimukolmnurgad / Kärt Hellerma

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Hellerma, Kärt, 1956-

    2007-01-01

    Arvustus: Duras, Marguerite. Armuke / tlk. Malle Talvet. Tallinn : Perioodika, 1989. (Loomingu Raamatukogu ; 1989, 11-12) ; Duras, Marguerite. Tamm Vaikse ookeani vastu / tlk. Triinu Tamm. Tallinn : Varrak, 2006

  1. 76 FR 15553 - National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Area Sources: Industrial, Commercial...

    Science.gov (United States)

    2011-03-21

    ... firms to operate and maintain the emissions control systems. Consistent with the legislative history, we... stores/malls, laundries, apartments, restaurants, and hotels/motels. The institutional boiler source...

  2. Kõige suurem stipendiaat on eesti riik / Lea Arme

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Arme, Lea

    1999-01-01

    Kokkuvõte inglise k. lk. 80. Eesti riigi kultuuripoliitika põhialustest ja -toetajatest. Kultuurkapitalist ja Rahvuskultuuri Fondist. Ka intervjuu Kultuurkapitali kirjanduse sihtkapitali nõukogu esimehe Mall Jõgiga

  3. PENGHUNI SEBAGAI INDIKATOR KEBERADAAN EKSTERNALITAS RUANG NEGATIF

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Happy Indira Dewi

    2009-01-01

    Full Text Available ABSTRAK. Pembangunan obyek apapun yang tidak terintegrasi dengan lingkungannya seringkali menimbulkan dampak negatif.  Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus sebuah Pusat Perbelanjaan Berskala Besar di kota Bandung yaitu Bandung Super Mall (selanjutnya disebut BSM yang dibangun di tengah-tengah kawasan permukiman.   Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui eksternalitas ruang negatif yang timbul akibat pembangunan BSM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Dari penelitian ini dapat diketahui ternyata respon penghuni terhadap keberadaan ruang BSM, dapat menjadi indikator keberadaan eksternalitas ruang negatif BSM.    Kata kunci: eksternalitas, ruang negatif   ABSTRACT. Negative impact will occurred in any disintegrated objects development with their environment. This research has used a case study of City Shopping Mall in Bandung, which known as Bandung Super Mall (BSM, which has been developed in the middle of settlement areas within Bandung. This research is attempted to explore the externality of negative space which has been created from the development of BSM. The research methodologies that have been chosen are qualitative and quantitative. The research will deliver many responses about the existence of BSM space. These are will be used as indicator of the existence negative space externality of BSM.   Keywords: externality, negative space

  4. Propagation Characteristics in an Underground Shopping Area for 5GHz-band Wireless Access Systems

    Science.gov (United States)

    Itokawa, Kiyohiko; Kita, Naoki; Sato, Akio; Matsue, Hideaki; Mori, Daisuke; Watanabe, Hironobu

    5-GHz band wireless access systems, such as the RLAN (Radio Local Area Network) system of IEEE802.11a, HiperLAN/2, HiSWANa and AWA, are developed and provide transmission rates over 20 Mbps for indoor use. Those 5-GHz access systems are expected to extend service areas from the office to the so-called “hot-spot" in public areas. Underground shopping malls are one of the anticipated service areas for such a nomadic wireless access service. Broadband propagation characteristics are required for radio zone design in an underground mall environment despite previous results obtained by narrow band measurements. This paper presents results of an experimental study on the propagation characteristics for broadband wireless access systems in an underground mall environment. First, broadband propagation path loss is measured and formulated considering human body shadowing. A ray trace simulation is used to clarify the basic propagation mechanism in such a closed environment. Next, a distance dependency of the delay spread during a crowded time period, rush hour, is found to be at most 65 nsec, which is under the permitted maximum value of the present 5-GHz systems. Finally, above propagation characteristics support the result of transmission test carried out by using AWA equipment.

  5. Mitigating randomness of consumer preferences under certain conditional choices

    Science.gov (United States)

    Bothos, John M. A.; Thanos, Konstantinos-Georgios; Papadopoulou, Eirini; Daveas, Stelios; Thomopoulos, Stelios C. A.

    2017-05-01

    Agent-based crowd behaviour consists a significant field of research that has drawn a lot of attention in recent years. Agent-based crowd simulation techniques have been used excessively to forecast the behaviour of larger or smaller crowds in terms of certain given conditions influenced by specific cognition models and behavioural rules and norms, imposed from the beginning. Our research employs conditional event algebra, statistical methodology and agent-based crowd simulation techniques in developing a behavioural econometric model about the selection of certain economic behaviour by a consumer that faces a spectre of potential choices when moving and acting in a multiplex mall. More specifically we try to analyse the influence of demographic, economic, social and cultural factors on the economic behaviour of a certain individual and then we try to link its behaviour with the general behaviour of the crowds of consumers in multiplex malls using agent-based crowd simulation techniques. We then run our model using Generalized Least Squares and Maximum Likelihood methods to come up with the most probable forecast estimations, regarding the agent's behaviour. Our model is indicative about the formation of consumers' spectre of choices in multiplex malls under the condition of predefined preferences and can be used as a guide for further research in this area.

  6. 75 FR 31895 - National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Area Sources: Industrial, Commercial...

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-06-04

    .... Consistent with the legislative history, we can consider costs and economic impacts in determining GACT... establishments such as stores/malls, laundries, apartments, restaurants, and hotels/motels. The institutional...

  7. Puuduv paradigma : klassitsism : koopia / Linnar Priimägi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Priimägi, Linnar, 1954-

    2005-01-01

    Näitusekataloog-artiklikogumikust "Meistriteoste lummus : koopia Eestis XIX sajandil : näitus Kadrioru Kunstimuuseumis" (Tallinn : Eesti Kunstimuuseum, 2005), Peeter Lauritsa kujundusest, Tiina Abeli ja Tiina-Mall Kreemi artiklitest

  8. Kadriorus voolivad mitme maa skulptorid jääst kujusid / Tatjana Bratoljubova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Bratoljubova, Tatjana

    2008-01-01

    Kadrioru pargi 290. sünnipäeva puhul loovad kunstnikud Tallinnas Luigetiigi ääres jääskulptuure. Taieseid teostavad Kate Robinson Shotimaalt, Natalia Tshistjakova ja Jevgeni Zavjalov Peterburist ning Tiiu Kirsipuu, Ekke Väli ja Kalle Pruuden Eestist

  9. Odnu detalnuju planirovku v raione Edize Iõhvi prinjal, druguju - provalil / Tatjana Leppik

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Leppik, Tatjana

    2008-01-01

    Jõhvis toimus kahe detailplaneeringu eskiislahenduse avalik arutelu. Projekteerimisfirma BF Projektibüroo esitles Mesinduse katastriüksuse eskiisi, mis nägi ette äripindade rajamist, mille käigus tuleks lammutada ajalooline ehitis. Jõhvi peaarhitekti Andres Toome vastuargumendid. Tartu firma AS Kobras esitatud tulevaste ärihoonete eskiisid katastriüksusele Valge teenisid Jõhvi valla heakskiidu

  10. Baltimaade parim konstaabel töötab Maidlas ja Sondas / Tatjana Leppik

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Leppik, Tatjana

    2007-01-01

    Ilmunud ka: Severnoje Poberezhje : Subbota, 10. nov. 2007, lk. 2. Leedus toimunud politseinike võistlusel selgusid Baltimaade parimad korravalvurid. Individuaalarvestuses tunnistati parimaks Paul Kriisa

  11. Muusikaalane õppekirjandus ühiskonnaväärtuste edasikandjana / Tatjana Lindeberg, Maia Muldma

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lindeberg, Tatjana

    2008-01-01

    Artiklis on analüüsitud aastatel 1991-2007 Eesti ja Soome muusikaõpikute laulurepertuaaris olevaid väärtusi (sotsiaalsed-, esteetilised ja eetilised ning etnokultuurilised väärtused). Võrdluseks tagasivaade nõukogude aastatesse 1985-1990/91

  12. L’investiture du 44e président des Etats-Unis :Le National Mall, le village global et le Green New Deal

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Cynthia Ghorra-Gobin

    2009-02-01

    Full Text Available Ce texte sur les Etats-Unis est le dernier article d’une série de trois rédigés au fur et à mesure des événements à l’occasion de la 56e élection présidentielle qui a marqué l’avènement du 44e président, Barack Obama. Le premier article (juin 2008, « Un événement révélateur des mutations de la société américaine » soulignait l’originalité du sénateur candidat Obama à l’élection présidentielle de 2008 en raison de son parcours personnel face à son rival McCain. Le deuxième article (novembre 2008 « Le regard des Américains dans un contexte mondial incertain », mettait en évidence les valeurs symboliques véhiculées par le futur président Obama dans une société qui avait choisi de clore son histoire raciale. Ce troisième article s’appuyant principalement sur les images de la cérémonie d’investiture du 20 janvier 2009, le discours du président Obama et quelques commentaires des médias rend compte du sentiment de joie et de fierté d’un peuple en dépit d’une prise de conscience de la gravité d’une crise financière et économique (sans oublier les deux guerres en cours. Il illustre le choix du président en faveur d’une politique a priori en rupture avec celle de l’administration précédente en prenant l’exemple du changement climatique. Toutefois il s’interroge sur la pertinence de l’expression  « Green New Deal »  avancée par les médias en dehors de toute référence à la notion d’empreinte écologique et d’un regard réflexif sur l’American Way of Life.  This third article mainly based on the images of the inauguration ceremony (January 20th, on the president Obama’s discourse and on a few comments made by the media, describes the feeling of happiness and prideness as expressed by the American people on the National Mall in spite of the seriousness of the financial and economic crises (besides two wars. It also illustrates the choice of a president

  13. Priglashenije k razmõshleniju / Jelena Leetmaa

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Leetmaa, Jelena, 1962-

    2006-01-01

    Augustikuised kunstinäitused Pärnus - Kaie Kali "Aiapidu II" Endla Teatrigaleriis, Mall Nukke "Väljavaated" Linnagaleriis, "Mänguasjad hansasajast" linnamuuseumis, hollandi kunstnike näitus Rael Arteli galeriis

  14. Kindergarten Lotte, Tartu, Estland / Annette Weckesser

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Weckesser, Annette

    2009-01-01

    Lotte lasteaiast Tartus. Projekteeris arhitektuuribüroo Kavakava (Siiri Vallner, Indrek Peil), interjööri kujundas Laika, Belka & Strelka (Krista Lepland, Malle Jürgenson, Sirli Ehari, Tea Tammelaan)

  15. Vetshera estonskogo iskusstva / Ruta Pels

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Pels, Ruta, 1960-

    2001-01-01

    Eesti kunsti õhtutest Suurbritannia saadiku residentsis Tallinnnas, partneriks La Galerie Passage. Iga kuu muutuvas kunstikollektsioonis olevatest eesti kunstnike töödest (Rein Tammik, Malle Leis, Sandra Jõgeva jt.)

  16. 2491-IJBCS-Article-Mallé Gueye

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    admin

    ABSTRACT. The biological invasion of ponds by Mimosa pigra has been an increasing threat in Niokolo Koba. National Park for the past years. This study aims at comparing the Nianaka ...... très acides puisque entrant dans la gamme de. pH compris entre 3,5 et 5 (Baize, 1988). En effet, ce paramètre semble renseigner sur ...

  17. Mall di Central Park Kuala Namu

    OpenAIRE

    Mauliza, Eny

    2016-01-01

    This shopping center is designed in the business district of Kuala Namu Central Park, where there is a hotel and an office in it. This shopping center was built in the area Kualanamu Aerotropolis plan, and the theme is recreation. Application of recreational theme in this shopping center in order to create a special attraction for tourists and people passing through the area this shopping center, causing a desire to visit. The increase in tourists coming to North Sumatra, the ...

  18. Harimatuse mõrud viljad / Malle Salupere

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Salupere, Malle, 1931-

    2006-01-01

    Ilmunud ka: Virumaa Teataja 11. juuli lk. 11. Autor avaldab arvamust Tõnismäe mälestussamba osas, tema sõnul on viimane aeg revideerida Eestis kinnistunud arusaama, nagu tuleneks Eesti liitmine NSVL-iga ainuüksi MRP-st, mitte samavõrdselt sellele eelnenud Müncheni sobingust ja järgnevatest Teherani-Jalta ning Potsdami salalepetest mõjusfääride jagamiseks

  19. Näitused / Mari Sobolev

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Sobolev, Mari, 1968-

    1998-01-01

    Vaal-galerii: Peeter Laurits "Taeva Atlas" (gigitaaltehnoloogias kollaazhid); Sammas-galerii: "Maailma nägu"; Tartu Kunstimaja: "Viljandi kunstipäevad Tartus"; Estonia Talveaed: Mall Mets&Erika Pedak "Due Canzoni" (vaibakunst).

  20. 77 FR 59899 - U.S. Multi-Sector Trade Mission to South India and Sri Lanka

    Science.gov (United States)

    2012-10-01

    ... and adjoining a lake is earmarked for hotels, restaurants, malls, casinos and other leisure activities... leisure district and has plans to attract leading international brands and franchises to this major...

  1. 40 CFR 93.101 - Definitions.

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-07-01

    ... centers in the region, major planned developments such as new retail malls, sports complexes, etc., or... definition, vehicle technology-based, fuel-based, and maintenance-based measures which control the emissions...

  2. AHHAA keskus Tartus = The Ahhaa Science Centre in Tartu / Triin Ojari

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ojari, Triin, 1974-

    2011-01-01

    2011. a. valminud AHHAA teaduskeskuse arhitektid on Ain Padrik ja Vilen Künnapu (AB Künnapu & Padrik), sisearhitektid Tea Tammelaan, Krista Lepland ja Malle Jürgenson (Laika, Belka & Strelka). Projekt: 2008

  3. 41 CFR 105-53.120 - Address and telephone numbers.

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-07-01

    ... Ethics and Civil Rights; Office of the Executive Secretariat; Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business... Federal Supply Service is located at Crystal Mall Building 4, 1941 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA...

  4. Vene oma Puhh / Tiit Tuumalu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tuumalu, Tiit, 1971-

    2005-01-01

    Videos on saadavad vene animaatori Fjodor Hitruki animafilmid A.A. Milne'i "Karupoeg Puhhi" lugudest, filmitud 1964-1972, nimiosalist dubleerib Malle Peedo. Lindil on ka originaalversioon Jevgeni Leonovi häälega

  5. Paneeldiskussioon [veebipõhisest õpikeskkonnast] / Mart Laanpere

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Laanpere, Mart

    2003-01-01

    Maire Salundi (projekt Learning for Sharing) juhtimisel läbi viidud paneeldiskussioon, milles osalesid Mart Laanepere, Kerttu Lõhmus (AS Trainator Training), Mall Maasik (Audentes Ariko AS) ja Anne Villems (Tartu Ülikool)

  6. Tuul väljal / Ene-Reet Soovik

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Soovik, Ene-Reet

    1997-01-01

    Arvustus: Woolf, Virginia. Esseed/ inglise k. tlk. Malle Talvet, Jaak Rähesoo. Tallinn : Hortus Litterarum, 1997; Woolf, Virginia. Orlando : elulugu / inglise k. tlk. Riina Jesmin. Tallinn : Perioodika, 1997. (Loomingu Raamatukogu; 31-34)

  7. Technological Readiness of UiTM students in Using Mobile Phones in their English Language Classroom

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Agelyia a/p Murugan

    2017-04-01

    Full Text Available Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL by using devices such as mobile phones is an ideal learning platform for learners to acquire language and share knowledge beyond the confines of a fixed location. By utilising the mobile applications available via smartphone, learners can engage in collaborative networks and find information that they need in a variety of diverse environments. This paper shares the findings of a research at UiTM to determine the technological readiness of the students by measuring their digital skills using the Digital Competence Framework (EU. 50 students from the English language proficiency course were purposively sampled because they have been exposed to MALL by their lecturer participated in this research. Their responses were collected through an online questionnaire. The findings showed that all 50 of the students owned a smartphone. 82.6% of the students did not attend any training on how to use the smartphones. 80.4% of the students have their own storing strategies and nearly 90% of the students reported having the following technological skills in operating their smartphone such as accessing applications, ability to record, share and produce technological resources. The findings reiterate that to ensure successful MALL, educators need to be aware of the background and technological skills of the learners before embedding m-learning into the English Language lessons. View it in PDF

  8. Paldiski lood Linnagaleriis

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    1998-01-01

    Näitus "Paldiski lood" 29. märtsini Linnagaleriis Tallinnas. TPÜ kunstiüliõpilased on 1997. a. suvisel etnoloogiapraktikal jäädvustanud Paldiski inimesi fotosarjadena, videos, sõnades. Juhendaja Malle Antson.

  9. Lugudest läbi põimunud turundus / Ketlin Rauk

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Rauk, Ketlin

    2011-01-01

    Populaarne viis nii ettevõtte sise- kui ka välisturunduses on lugude jutustamine (storytelling). Koolitajate Anu-Mall Naaritsa, Indrek Maripuu ja Ruti Einpalu kogemused. Swedbanki turundusosakonna juhataja Ines Estrin panga uuest reklaamikonseptsioonist

  10. The ''Stadtkante'' building at Dusseldorf. Representative address of the Metro Group; Die Stadtkante in Duesseldorf. Repraesentative Adresse der Metro Group

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Zerres, E.

    2006-07-01

    The 'Stadtkante' building of the Metro Group was commissioned in June 2005. The building houses offices and a shopping mall. It has an aesthetically pleasing architecture and interesting technical features. (orig.)

  11. La esfera, el mol y la ciudad

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Hernán Neira

    2010-06-01

    Full Text Available Apoyándonos en la noción de "esfera" de Slotedijk, analizamos la protección constituida por los moles. La libertad de elegir en el mol no tiene relación con la libertad individual propuesta por John Stuart Mill; ni con la anarco-individualista propuesta por Henry David Thoreau o incluso por Aldo Leopold en el elogio que éste realiza de la autonomía del pionero estadounidense. En la libertad de elegir en el mol han caducado todas las aventuras y las relaciones humanas se convierten en lo que Sloterdijk denomina "relaciones cristalizadas", bajo el proyecto del aburrimiento normativo poshistórico. La expresión económico-filosófica del mundo poshistórico es la idea de libertad de elegir, enunciada por Milton Friedman. El mol, actual Palacio de Cristal, es como una enciclopedia ilustrada, que exhibe, en orden y sin peligros, el conjunto, ya no del saber, sino de los bienes disponibles. Con ello, se modifica la condición humana.Based on the Sloterdijk's concept of sphere, we analyse the protection provided by the malls. Nevertheless, the freedom of choosing in a mall does not have any relation to liberty as it was proposed by John Stuart Mill, neither to the anarcho-individualist one proposed by Henry David Thoreau, nor even to that one proposed by Aldo Leopold, when he praises the authonomy of American pioneer. In the freedom process of choosing in the mall, all adventures perish and human relations become what Sloterdijk denominated "crystalised relations", under a post-historic normative boring project. The economic-philosophical expression of post-historic world is the idea of freedom of choosing, conceived by Milton Friedman. The mall, the current Crystal Palace, is like an enlightened encyclopaedia, which shows, in order and without dangers, the totality, no longer of knowledge, but of available goods. In this way, human condition has modified.

  12. AFB Directory of Services Listings

    Science.gov (United States)

    ... radio-talking-book/index.jsp Minnesota STAR Program Centennial Office Building Room 358 658 Cedar Street St. ... and Human Services Nebraska State Office Building 301 Centennial Mall South Lincoln, NE 68508 http://www.adrcnebraska. ...

  13. Benefits of Zucchini Crop Cultivation among Farmers in Oluyole ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    User

    domestic product of the country even when oil prices were high (National ... shopping malls, international hotels, multinational fast-food chains and high profile ... Some popular varieties of zucchini according to Foster (2015) include green.

  14. Pop / Tauno Maarpuu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Maarpuu, Tauno

    2006-01-01

    Heliplaatidest: Scandinavian Music Group "Hölmö rakkaus", Baron Zen "At The Mall", Cave, Nick & Warren Ellis "The Proposition. Original Soundtrack", Eläkeläiset "Humppasirkus", Warren Zevon "Reconsider Me: The Love Songs"

  15. What Is an Automated External Defibrillator?

    Science.gov (United States)

    ... such as police, fire service personnel, flight attendants, security guards and other lay rescuers who have been ... venues, shopping malls, airports, airplanes, businesses, convention centers, hotels, schools and doctors’ offices. They should also be ...

  16. Ventricular Fibrillation

    Science.gov (United States)

    ... to the heart with a device called an automated external defibrillator (AED). Treatments to prevent sudden cardiac ... number of places, such as in airplanes, police cars and shopping malls. They can even be purchased ...

  17. International conference "Cultural Plurality in Estonia : Policies and Solutions"

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2000-01-01

    Ettekandjad: Katrin Saks, Mall Hellam, Mati Luik, Kirsti Häkkinen, Vello Pettai, Ivi Proos, Katri Raik, NiinaOrhimenko, Ib Ostergaard Rasmussen, Urve Läänemets, Jüri Valge, Aleksander Dusman, Raivo Juurak, Rein Ruutsoo

  18. Automated External Defibrillators: Do You Need an AED?

    Science.gov (United States)

    ... places, including malls, office buildings, sports arenas and airplanes. However, many cardiac arrests occur at home, so ... Accessed Jan. 30, 2017. April 19, 2017 Original article: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/heart-arrhythmia/ ...

  19. ANALISA PERBEDAAN MOTIVASI DAN PERSEPSI BERBELANJA DI MAL ANTARA ORANG TUA (IBU DAN PARA REMAJA PUTRINYA

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Sasung Luckytawati

    2008-10-01

    The conceptual framework consists of the following constructs: consumption motivation social and con umption motivation objective as independent variables, and Mall Perception that consist ambience, design, layout, variety, excitement, involvement, desire to stay and desire to return as dependent variable. Moreover, five hypotheses were developed and tested. instrument test of validity and reliability used to test the measures, while independent t-test and multiple regressions were used in hypotheses testing. Data were collected from 100 dyadic pairs of mothers and daughters who had recently visited Mal at Jakarta. The resuIts indicate that mothers and daughters are motivated to consume by different factors, and tha they differ significantly in terms of their perceptions of critical mal environmental variables. Keywords: Consumption motivation social, Consumer behaviour, Mall Perception, and Design factors.

  20. MAL MEDIS DI MAKASSAR DENGAN PENDEKATAN BANGUNAN SEHAT

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Nurpuspitasari Nurpuspitasari

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available These planning and designing are aimed to design Medical Mall in Makassar with healthy building approach, although in macro such as deciding the location and footprint, and also in micro such as deciding the form and its appearance, program, measuring rooms and relating each rooms, structure, material, until its equipments. The method which is used is Descriptive, the data comes from secondary data, those are literature study through books, short papers, references, standard, internet and others written sources that is related with planning and designing Medical mall in Makassar with healthy building approach. The results of these designing are creating a place in servicing health and others facilities supporting medical health in a integrated building, that is based comfortable and save environment fulfill requirements of physiological, psychological and free from spreading diseases

  1. IOT Based Inline Errands IBIE

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ramesh G

    2015-08-01

    Full Text Available The Internet of Things IoT is an emerging technology that is creating an enormous network of things communicating with one another. It involves a broad set of technologies hardware and software stacks. Data humans devices and communication are critical elements of an IoT ecosystem. The primary purpose of this research paper is to provide an advantageous application in day to day life in redeemable time factor. Now a days shopping at malls is a daily or weekly activity of domestic life. Survey states during the initial week of month and weekends are the peak sale periods at shopping malls and super markets. Often equivalent time is taken for billing and payment as time taken for shopping. The Application introduced in this paper provides smart solution to redeemable time.

  2. Parimate teenindusraamatute otsinguil / Katrin Aedma

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Aedma, Katrin

    2007-01-01

    Klienditeenindus ning kuidas seda arendada. Tabel: Johari aken. Teenindusraamatute tutvustus: Lars-Olof NΜssén "Parem teenindamine. Kuidas enesearenduse kaudu saavutada klientide rahulolu"; Malle Karjatse "Miks klient rahul ei ole? Kuidas meeldida eesti kliendile"

  3. Get Real About Getting Active

    Science.gov (United States)

    ... what motivated you in the first place. The health benefits of regular physical activity are too great to ... when life happens! If you prefer to exercise outdoors, find an indoor location like a mall or ...

  4. Kuni 16. VIII toimub Loode-Prantsusmaa rannikulinnas Mont-Saint-Michel'is...

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2004-01-01

    Kunstifestival "Quand l'art change la baie" ("Kui kunst merelahte muudab"). Eestist on kutsutud Alice Kask, Kaie Kal, Laurentsius, Peeter Laurits, Mall Nukke, Kadri Kangilaski, Toomas Tõnissoo, kes lisaks maalide eksponeerimisele teevad kohapeal ka heinalinde

  5. Internetiteenuse pakkujate vastutuse välistamisest autoriõiguse rikkumistes : [magistritöö] / Erik Mandre ; Akadeemia Nord, õigusteaduskond ; juhendaja: Tanel Kalmet

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mandre, Erik

    2006-01-01

    Internet ja failivahetuskeskkonnad ning internetiteenuste pakkujate õiguslik staatus, vastutus, autoriõiguse kaitse internetis, internetiteenuste pakkujate vastutuse välistamise õiguslik regulatsioon Ameerika Ühendriikides ja Eestis

  6. Pärnu kunstnikud tagasi kodus / Sandra Jõgeva

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Jõgeva, Sandra, 1976-

    2011-01-01

    Pärnust pärit kunstnike näitus "Tagasi koju" Pärnu Linnagaleriis 13. augustini 2011. Kuraator Mari Kartau, kunstnikud Kaarel Kurismaa, Mari Kurismaa, Malle Leis, Marco Laimre, Maiu Rõõmus, Flo Kasearu, Elin Kard

  7. Download this PDF file

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Criminology, Department of Public Law, University of ... or re-imagine how some aspects of regulation could work in South .... property such as sports stadia, shopping malls and so forth). ... human resources services; consult on matters such.

  8. Shoprite in Maputo and Lusaka1

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    companies such as Shoprite Holdings are amongst the principal investors opening up these new malls. ... contrast to the old central business districts, which are decaying. While ..... can workers had better working conditions. The newspaper is ...

  9. Tarvo Hanno Varres, Mari-Leen Kiipli / Merilin Talumaa, Hanno Soans, Tatjana Kozlova-Johannes

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Talumaa, Merilin, 1986-

    2015-01-01

    Vaatluse alla on võetud Tarvo Hanno Varrese heli- ja videoinstallatsioon "Lindistav põrand" (2015) ja heli- ja videoteos "Betweenland" (2014) ning Mari-Leen Kiipli fotoseeria "The school of dreams" (2012-2015)

  10. Laste paradiis! / Maris Takk

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Takk, Maris

    2006-01-01

    Tartu Mänguasjamuuseumi teatri- ja filminukkude maja (Lutsu 8 õuemaja) sise- ja ekspositsiooni kujundus. Kujundajad: Malle Jürgenson, Krista Lepland, Tea Tammelaan, OÜ Laika, Belka & Strelka. Ehitus: AS Restor. Ill.: 2 plaani, 14 värv. vaadet

  11. Vanavara pärastlõuna / Silvia Silvéus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Silvéus, Silvia, 1926-2016

    2002-01-01

    20. oktoobril 2002 toimunud Sydney Eesti Seltsi Kunsti-ja Käsitööringi ning Eesti Etnograafiaringi Austraalias kultuuripärastlõunal oli vanavara näitus, esitati laule ja tantse, Helle-Mall Risti esines kõnega

  12. Korruptsioon mittetulundusliikumises / Marika K Arendi Elita von Wolsky

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Arendi Elita von Wolsky, Marika K.

    2001-01-01

    Eesti Mittetulundusühingute ja Sihtasutuste Liidus toimunud erakorralisest koosolekust, kus arutati artikli autori avaldusi, mis olid ajendatud tema avalikus kirjas esitatud küsimustest Mall Hellamile. Vt. samas: Kesknädal, 5. dets. 2001, lk. 9

  13. Leto - eto malenkaja zhizn / Irina Butjajeva

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Butjajeva, Irina

    2005-01-01

    Vene Draamateatri galerii korraldatud maalinäitus "Suvi" Juveelikeskus “Bindes” Tallinnas. Malle Leisi, Vladimir Baciu, Vera Staniševskaja, Sveta Aleksejeva ja Don Valeri Grig de Kalaveras'e (Maardust) töödest näitusel

  14. 29 CFR 1926.750 - Scope.

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-07-01

    ...; systems-engineered metal buildings; lift slab/tilt-up structures; energy exploration structures; energy production, transfer and storage structures and facilities; auditoriums; malls; amphitheaters; stadiums... structures; hi-bay structures; rail, marine and other transportation structures; sound barriers; water...

  15. Lessons from an evaluation of a provincial-level smoking control policy in Shanghai, China.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Li, Xiang; Gao, Junling; Zhang, Zhixing; Wei, Minqi; Zheng, Pinpin; Nehl, Eric J; Wong, Frank Y; Berg, Carla J

    2013-01-01

    The Shanghai Public Places Smoking Control Legislation was implemented in March 2010 as the first provincial-level legislation promoting smoke-free public places in China. To evaluate the compliance with this policy as well as its impact on exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS), respiratory symptoms, and related attitudes among employees in five kinds of workplaces (schools, kindergartens, hospitals, hotels, and shopping malls). A cross-sectional survey was conducted six months before and then six months after the policy was implemented. Five types of occupational employees from 52 work settings were surveyed anonymously using multistage stratified cluster sampling. Six months after implementation, 82% of the participants agreed that "legislation is enforced most of the time". The percentage of self-reported exposure to secondhand smoke declined from round up to 49% to 36%. High compliance rates were achieved in schools and kindergartens (above 90%), with less compliance in hotels and shopping malls (about 70%). Accordingly, prevalence of exposure to SHS was low in schools and kindergartens (less than 10%) and high in hotels and shopping malls (40% and above). The prevalence of respiratory and sensory symptoms (e.g., red or irritated eyes) among employees decreased from 83% to 67%. Initial positive effects were achieved after the implementation of Shanghai Smoking Control legislation including decreased exposure to SHS. However, compliance with the policies was a considerable problem in some settings. Further evaluation of such policy implementation should be conducted to inform strategies for increasing compliance in the future.

  16. Argumentative orientation and Cognition: Force Dynamics in the debate over the rolezinhos

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Paulo Roberto Gonçalves-Segundo

    2017-02-01

    Full Text Available This paper aims to analyze the argumentation developed in two articles, published in Folha de S. Paulo, that represent polarized stances about a series of teenage meetings — known as rolezinhos — held in several malls in dozens of Brazilian cities in 2013 and 2014. To do so, we establish a theoretical dialogue between Cognitive Linguistics and Argumentation Studies, that relates the cognitive principle of Force Dynamics (Talmy, 2000 to the structuration of argumentation. We could determine three axes that organize the ideological positions in the articles: the conception of shopping malls as private or public spaces; the importance of the right to property in comparison to the right to manifest; and the view of the rolezinhos as events oriented towards entertainment or social contestation. The first components of each axis are harmonically deployed in the first text (T1 in order to build a conceptualization of danger, whereby the teenagers act as an Antagonist that blocks the tendency of the ‘true costumer’ to buy and have fun in the mall. The second components of each axis are also correlated and structure the argumentation of the second text (T2, which bases itself in a conception that the law should be an Agent which guarantees the tendency of the Agonist ‘young people’ to manifest, since these teenagers are already conceptualized as being blocked by social inequality, and the society is taken as having the duty of including these people.

  17. Tartu Postimehe küsitlus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2002-01-01

    Vastus küsimusele: mis on see, mis aitaks teil olukorras, kus Andrus Ansipit toetab 64% tartlastest, tõusta Tartu meeritoolile? Vastavad Ivar Tallo, Malle Salupere, Jüri Kumar, Tõnu Kauba, Teet Jagomägi, Tõnis Lukas. Parlamendisaadik

  18. Eesti lööb turistide arvu kasvuga Euroopa Liidus rekordeid / Kaire Uusen

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Uusen, Kaire

    2005-01-01

    Ilmunud ka: Den za Dnjom 9. september lk. 7. Eurostati uuringu kohaselt kasvas 2004. aastal turistide hulk EL-i liikmesriikidest kõige rohkem Eestis - 30,2%. Estraveli asepresidendi Malle Pottsepa, majandus- ja kommunikatsiooniministeeriumi kommentaare. Diagramm: Turistid ummistasid hotellid

  19. Segregative phase separation in aqueous mixtures of polydisperse biopolymers

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Edelman, M.W.

    2003-01-01

    Keywords: biopolymer, gelatine, dextran, PEO, phase separation, polydispersity, molar mass distribution, SEC-MALLS, CSLM The temperature-composition phase diagram of aqueous solutions of gelatine and dextran, which show liquid/liquid phase segregation, were explored at temperatures above the

  20. Ahhaa teaduskeskus Tartus = The Ahhaa Science Centre in Tartu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2012-01-01

    Arhitektide Ain Padriku ja Vilen Künnaou projekteeritud Ahhaa teaduskeskuse (Sadama 1) ekspositsiooni ja sisekujundusest. Sisearhitektid Tea Tammelaan, Krista Lepland ja Malle Jürgenson (Laika, Belka & Strelka), loetletud nende ühiselt tehtud töid. Infograafika: Alar Pikkorainen

  1. The Green Team

    Science.gov (United States)

    The environmental impacts of major development projects – office buildings, shopping malls, sports stadiums, college campuses, and the like -- don’t end with construction. From design and construction to operation and maintenance and all the way through t

  2. Clonagem de Paisagens: Como Alguns Projetos de Intervenção Transformam as Paisagens Urbanas em Não-Lugares

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Angelo Serpa

    1999-12-01

    Full Text Available In a globalized world, the landscape becomes "virtual" It can be reinterpreted and recreated. It can also be reproduced in every point of the earth w ith its essential characteristics. Thus, the cloning of specific landscapes and the creation of "placelessness" become possible. In a society w here the greatest hum an pleasure is apparently the consumption, the visual and functional uniformization of open public spaces in the urban environm ent becomes evident. Parks look more and more like shopping malls and malls becom e "greener and greener" With the proliferation of them e parks, the idyll is transformed into a sort of open-air shopping centre. This paper makes a critical analysis of some landscape projets, by exemplifying the artificialization/uniformization of urban landscapes in countries like Brazil, Germany, United States and Japan

  3. Astronomy in my shopping cart: Today I bought some asteroids, hundreds of black holes and three Solar Systems!

    Science.gov (United States)

    Boccato, C.; Lazzaretto, E.

    2008-06-01

    Here we will present a pilot project that will be tested and developed throughout 2007/08 in advance of the International Year of Astronomy. Why "putting astronomy in the shopping cart"? The aim of the project is to publicise astrophysics at a popular level, choosing a place that best matches the meaning of the word `popular': the shopping mall. With this project we want to arouse consumer interest in science, making use of the supermarket inside any shopping mall: a place people are familiar with and where they find common consumer goods. The final purpose is to give our science consumer the chance to bring home shopping bags filled not only with consumer goods, but also with a piece of knowledge about astronomy, astrophysics and the way astronomers work and think to understand the Universe and its phenomena.

  4. Raiders of the Latest Art: American Treasure Trove.

    Science.gov (United States)

    May, Mary Jo

    1986-01-01

    Lists writing exercises based on observations students can make in a shopping mall. Notes that the exercises are intended to become a springboard for study, description, conjecture, evidence, example, and innovation, and can be combined, expanded, or shortened. (EL)

  5. Taastatud Jaani kiriku interjöörid 21. sajandi kontekstis / Krista Kodres

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kodres, Krista, 1957-

    2006-01-01

    Tartu Jaani kiriku interjööridest. Kunstiajaloolane Kaur Alttoa. Sisekujundajad: Tea Tammelaan, Malle Jürgenson, Krista Lepland. Terrakotaskulptuure on konserveerinud, algul koos sakslastega (Sven Wallasch, keemik Eberhard Wendler), Eve Alttoa. Fassaadiskulptuuride koopiad valmistab Isabel Aaso. Ka Urmo Rausi akendeprojektist

  6. Carbon dioxide (CO2) utilizing strain database

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Jane

    2011-10-17

    Oct 17, 2011 ... 1Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB), Mall Road, New Delhi110007, India. 2Department of ... be used for the production of biofuels, which can act as ... the fact that besides plant and microalgae, there are.

  7. Ülevaade Eesti varasest arvutikunstist / Tuuli Lepik

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lepik, Tuuli

    2004-01-01

    Eesti arvutikunsti arengust ja seda mõjutanud erinevatest nähtustest ning objektiivsetest teguritest. Ka Mall Nukke, Aavo Ermeli ja Tõnis Vindi stuudio esimestest katsetustest ning Rauno Remme, Ando Keskküla, Raivo Kelomehe ja teiste töödest

  8. Rein Raua kuraatoridebüüt

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2001-01-01

    Hausi galeriis Rein Raua kureeritud rahvusvaheline kunstinäitus "KevadSuviSügisTalv. Murdumispunkt". Esinevad Eve Kask, Peeter Laurits, Dainius Lickevicius, Rehka Menon, Mall Nukke, Herkki Merila, Jorma Puranen, Rosita Raud, Ene-Liis Semper, Liina Siib, S. ja P. Stanikas

  9. 76 FR 57717 - Endangered and Threatened Species; Take of Anadromous Fish

    Science.gov (United States)

    2011-09-16

    ... FISHBIO Environmental, LLC (FISHBIO) in Oakdale, CA (16531), and California Department of Water Resources Environmental Services (DWR-ES), in West Sacramento, CA (16543). This document serves to notify the public of... Resources Division, NMFS, 650 Capitol Mall, Suite [[Page 57718

  10. Kuidas Harjumaal vanasti elati? / Ell-Maaja Randküla

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Randküla, Ell-Maaja, 1939-2016

    2006-01-01

    Harjumaa muuseumi (Keila, Linnuse 9) püsinäitus "Harju elu". Sisekujundus: Krista Lepland, Malle Jürgenson, Hedi Roots, OÜ Laika, Belka & Strelka. Ehitus: OÜ Alpimer Ehitus. Kai Kaljo maalitud põrandavaip. Ill.: plaan, 22 värv. vaadet

  11. Kihnu muuseum = Kihnu museum

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2011-01-01

    Eesti Sisearhitektide Liidu 2010. a. ajaloolise interjööri preemia pälvinud Kihnu muuseumist. Sisearhitektid: Malle Jürgenson, Tea Tammelaan, Krista Lepland (Laika, Belka & Strelka OÜ), loetletud nende ühiselt tehtud töid. Arhitektid: Jaak Huimerind, Indrek Laos

  12. Läksin nurme, olen õis : Lillelood vol 1 : [jutud

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2007-01-01

    Minu esimesed lilled / Leida Oeselg ; Olen maikelluke / Maili Erastus ; "Olin veel nooruke..." / Mall Hiiemäe ; "Abiellusin teist korda..." / Maie Laadoga ; "Minu lemmiklilled on nelgid..." / Selma Vasar ; "Õppides sõja-aastatel..:" / Heinrich Kruup ; "Vanasõna ütleb..." / Asta Rinne

  13. Full Spectrum Tools for Collecting, Analyzing, and Using Cultural Data in Decision Making

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-12-10

    self-sustaining system of relationships among social roles ( Malinowski , Radcliffe-Brown), a culturally consistent mode of thought (Nisbett) or set of...Introduction and critical Survey: Dover. Malinowski , B. (1984). Magic, Science, and Religion and Other Essays. Westport CT: Greenwood Press. Malle

  14. An extensible agent architecture for a competitive market-based allocation of consumer attention space

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    P.J. 't Hoen (Pieter Jan); S.M. Bohte (Sander); E.H. Gerding (Enrico); J.A. La Poutré (Han)

    2002-01-01

    textabstractA competitive distributed recommendation mechanism is introduced based on adaptive software agents for efficiently allocating the ``customer attention space'', or banners. In the example of an electronic shopping mall, the task of correctly profiling and analyzing the customers is

  15. Negocios en la Web, un Mall Virtual.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Alexis Rocha

    2015-10-01

    The business on the web is aimed at identifying new opportunities and needs that users demand; Moreover, it should establish means of trust, communication and strategies to create a single competitive strength as pioneers in the market, supported by the Internet and web portals for delivering timely, efficient and effective information.

  16. Jõulukuusest saab Stroomi rannas skulptuur / Malle Pajula

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Pajula, Malle, 1971-

    2002-01-01

    Tuleskulptuuri seavad kokku rootsi kunstnikud Gunnar Carl Nilsson ja Ola Öhlin, kes Rootsis asutasid tuleskulptorite seltsi. Tuleskulptuure teevad ka eesti kunstnikud ja üliõpilased. Süüdatakse 14. jaanuaril

  17. Eesti e-varamu esimesest etapist / Malle Ermel

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ermel, Malle, 1949-

    2016-01-01

    Projekti käigus ehitati ja sisustati ka TLÜ Akadeemilise Raamatukogu digiteerimiskeskuse ruumid. E-varamu portaali ja Tallinna Ülikooli Akadeemilise Raamatukogu e-teadusraamatukogu ETERA kaudu on kasutajatele kättesaadavad ka TLÜ AR-i digikogud

  18. Aasta 2013 Eesti kolmevõistluses / Malle Einase

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Einaste, Malle

    2013-01-01

    27.-28 juulil Tartumaal Ecu Tallides toimunud harrastajate meistrivõistlustest, 3.-4. augustil Tartumaal Saksa ratsutamiskompleksis toimunud Eesti meistrivõistlustest noortele, noorhobuste tšempionaadist ja Tartu linna lahtistest meistrivõistlustest seenioridele, 23.-25. augustil Järvamaal Koordi tallides toimunud Eesti meistrivõistlustest juunioridele, seenioridele ja poniklassile ning 2013. aasta rahvusvahelistest võistlustest, kus osalesid Eesti sportlased

  19. It's, Like, Relative Motion at the Mall

    Science.gov (United States)

    Robinett, R. W.

    2003-03-01

    Almost all introductory textbooks, both algebra- and calculus-based, include sections on relative motion and relative velocity, in both one and two dimensions. The most popular examples in discussions of 2-D relative velocity in such texts seem to be the motion of airplanes/blimps flying in the presence of wind or the conceptually identical cases of boats/rafts piloted across rivers/streams, including the effects of currents. These and similar cases are rather removed from the everyday experience of some students, and the use of simple lecture demonstrations to illustrate these concepts can be quite useful. For example, the motion of a simple toy "wind-up" car moving at constant speed across a horizontal tabletop, with a plastic sheet underneath providing the "moving frame of reference," can illustrate many aspects of such problems, including the need to "point" the plane/boat in an appropriate direction, just as illustrated in many textbook figures. On the other hand, it is also useful if students can directly experience concepts for themselves, especially in a kinesthetic manner, but there are seemingly far fewer human-sized lecture demonstrations on this topic. In this paper, we will point out one such example which might well be just a short drive away.

  20. College in Paradise! (Paradise Valley Shopping Mall).

    Science.gov (United States)

    Schoolland, Lucile B.

    Rio Salado Community College (RSCC), a non-campus college within the Maricopa Community College District, offers hundreds of day, late afternoon, and evening classes at locations throughout the county. The Paradise Valley community had always participated heavily in the evening classes offered by RSCC at local high schools. In fall 1982, an effort…

  1. Euroopa küla Magdeburgis / Malle Lind

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lind, Malle

    2006-01-01

    Eesti esinemisest 16.-17. septembril 2006. a. Saksamaal Sachsen-Anhalti liidumaa pealinnas Magdeburgis lõikustänupüha puhul korraldatud põllumajandus- ja maaelulaadal. Kohal viibis ka põllumajandusminister Ester Tuiksoo. Vt. samas: Marget Viskov. MeLa-l rekordarv eksponente ja külastajaid

  2. Indoor air pollution levels in public buildings in Thailand and exposure assessment.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Klinmalee, Aungsiri; Srimongkol, Kasama; Kim Oanh, Nguyen Thi

    2009-09-01

    Levels of pollutants including PM2.5 and PM2.5 composition (black carbon and water soluble ions), SO(2), NO(2), CO, CO(2), and BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene) were monitored for indoor and outdoor air at a university campus and a shopping center, both located in the Northern suburb of Bangkok. Sampling was done during December 2005-February 2006 on both weekdays and weekends. At the university, indoor monitoring was done in two different air conditioned classrooms which shows the I/O ratios for all pollutants to be below 0.5-0.8 during the weekends. However, on weekdays the ratios for CO(2) and most detected BTEX were above 1.0. The concept of classroom occupancy was defined using a function of the student number in a lecture hour and the number of lecture hours per day. Classroom 2, which had a higher occupancy than classroom 1, was characterized by higher concentrations of most pollutants. PM2.5 was an exception and was higher in classroom 1 (37 microg/m(3), weekdays) as compared to classroom 2 (26 microg/m(3), weekdays) which was likely linked to the dust resuspension from the carpeted floor in the former. Monitoring was also done in the shopping mall at three different sites. Indoor pollutants levels and the I/O ratios at the shopping mall were higher than at the university. Levels of all pollutants measured at the car park, except for toluene and CO(2), were the highest. I/O ratios of the pollutants at the mall were above 1.0, which indicates the relatively higher influence of the indoor sources. However, the black carbon content in PM2.5 outdoor is higher than indoor, which suggest the important contribution from outdoor combustion sources such as the traffic. Major sources of outdoor air pollution in the areas were briefly discussed. Exposure modeling was applied using the time activity and measured pollutant concentrations to assess the exposure of different groups of people in the study areas. High exposure to PM2.5, especially for the people

  3. Aukonsulid loovutavad Eestile oma aega ja raha / Agnes Kuus, Madis Filippov

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kuus, Agnes

    2008-01-01

    Eestil on 50 riigis 104 aukonsulit, neist 73 on Eestis visiidil. Lähemalt aukonsulitest: Aukonsul Rotterdamis Jan Brouwer; Aukonsul Sao Paulos Jüri Saukas; Aukonsul Filipiinidel Fernando Martin O. Pena; Aukonsul Sydneys Malle Tohver Tinni. Lisa: Grupipilt Eestit külastanud aukonsulitest

  4. Ajakiri Economist hindas Rootsi demokraatia ideaalilähedaseks / Triin Oppi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Oppi, Triin

    2006-01-01

    Ilmunud ka: Postimees : na russkom jazõke 24. nov. lk. 8. Briti ajakirja Economist teostatud uuringu järgi on Rootsi maailma kõige demokraatlikum riik, USA on 17. ja Eesti 33. kohal. Lisa: Kõige vabamad ja piiratumad maad. Kommenteerib Mall Hellam

  5. Vaikne käik / Maria Abakumova

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Abakumova, Maria

    2013-01-01

    Kuidas luua linna jalakäijate ala, nii et see kogu linnale suuremas plaanis kasu tooks. Näiteid õnnestunud ja ebaõnnestunud jalakäijate aladest: Strøget'i peatänav Kopenhaagenis, Kalamazoo Mall Michiganis ja Trafalgari väljak Londonis

  6. DNA-Based Analyses of Molds in Singapore Public Buildings Results in a Proposed Singapore Environmental Relative Moldiness Index

    Science.gov (United States)

    Dust samples (n=75) were collected from shopping malls, hotels and libraries in Singapore and then analyzed using Mold Specific Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction(MSQPCR) for the 36 molds that make up the Environmental Relative Moldiness Index (ERMI). Most of these molds (23/...

  7. Ruth Kalda: peremeditsiinis saab patsiendi tervise heaks väga palju ära teha / küsitlenud Eli Lilles

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kalda, Ruth, 1965-

    2015-01-01

    Intervjuu peremeditsiini kliiniku juhataja prof Ruth Kalda 50. sünnipäeval. Ruth Kaldast räägivad: Anneli Rätsep, Elle-Mall Keevallik, Lehte Põder,Heidi- Ingrid Maaroos ja Marje Oona ning Mart Einasto ja Pärtel Piirimäe

  8. Koopia. Koopia? Koopia! / Anne Untera

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Untera, Anne, 1951-

    2006-01-01

    Eesti Kunstimuuseumi näitusest "Meistriteoste lummus. Koopia Eestis 19. sajandil" ja satelliitnäitusest "Laurits ja Laurentsius. Meistriteoste varjus". 3. aprillil 2006. a. toimunud konverentsist - Dorothee von Hellermanni, Mai Levini, Tiina-Mall Kreemi, Juta Keevalliku, Inge Kuke ja Bärbel Kovalevski ettekannetest

  9. Keda küll huvitaks teerullid ja asfalt? = Who's interested in steamrollers and asphalt? / Epp Lankots

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lankots, Epp, 1976-

    2006-01-01

    Eesti Maanteemuuseum Varbusel. Sise- ja ekspositsioonikujundus: Laika, Belka & Strelka OÜ. Autorid Krista Lepland, Malle Jürgenson, kaasautor Tea Tammelaan. Maalingud: Kai Kaljo. Projekteerija: OÜ Restauraatorprojekt. Arhitekt Aarne Kann. Projekt 2001-2004, valmis 2005. Ill.: asendiplaan, 6 värv. sisevaadet, välisvaade

  10. Sustainability of Marketing Food Crops through the Internet in Lagos ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Purposive sampling technique was used to select 85 questionnaire respondents and communication officer of an online farm produce shopping mall while snowball was adopted for agricultural engineers. The data collected through questionnaire were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics while the interviews ...

  11. Persistence length of carboxymethyl cellulose as evaluated from size exclusion chromatography and potentiometric titrations.

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Hoogendam, C.W.; Keizer, de A.; Cohen Stuart, M.A.; Bijsterbosch, B.H.; Smit, J.A.M.; Dijk, van J.A.P.P.; Horst, van der P.M.; Batelaan, J.G.

    1998-01-01

    The intrinsic persistence length of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) is determined by size exclusion chromatography in combination with multiangle laser light scattering (SEC-MALLS) as well as from potentiometric titrations. Samples with degree of substitution (ds) ranging from 0.75 to 1.25 were

  12. Associateship | Indian Academy of Sciences

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    ... Refresher Courses · Symposia · Live Streaming. Home; Fellowship; Associateship. Associate Profile. Period: 2013–2016. Mabalirajan, Dr U. Date of birth: 5 May 1979. Specialization: Allergy, Asthama, Mytochondrial Biology, Drug Discovery Address during Associateship: Molecular Immunogenetics Lab., IGIB, Mall Road, ...

  13. Alternative business models for forest - dependent communities in ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Robert A. Kozak

    2009-12-02

    Dec 2, 2009 ... 2424 Main Mall,Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada. E - mail: .... address social, economic and environmental concerns in Africa, perhaps it is more ... Since colonization, the dominant mode of business practice in the high forest ...

  14. Palverännaku tee õpetab kogemuse kaudu / Katri Soe

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Soe, Katri

    2006-01-01

    Camino de Santiago ehk Santiago tee juhtimiskoolitusest. Kommenteerivad koolituse läbinud Mistra-Autexi projektijuht Siiri Vaaderpass, AS-i Saare Finants juhataja Alar Tõru, AS-i Tobaccoland Eesti juhatuse esimees Mall Bakler ning koolituse organisaator ja läbiviija Aira Tammemäe

  15. Kinect sensing of shopping related actions

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Popa, M.; Koc, A.K.; Rothkrantz, L.J.M.; Shan, C.; Wiggers, P.

    2011-01-01

    Surveillance systems in shopping malls or supermarkets are usually used for detecting abnormal behavior. We used the distributed video cameras system to design digital shopping assistants which assess the behavior of customers while shopping, detect when they need assistance, and offer their support

  16. 29 CFR Appendix A to Part 70 - Disclosure Officers

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-07-01

    ... Deputy Secretary for Adjudication (18) Women's Bureau (19) Employees' Compensation Appeals Board (20... Administrative Appeals Judge, Benefits Review Board (BRB) 22. Director, Women's Bureau (WB) 23. National Office..., 170 S. Independence Mall West, Philadelphia, PA 19106-2205. 3. Atlanta Federal Center, 61 Forsyth...

  17. PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN WAJIB PAJAK, KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK, DAN PROGRAM SAMSAT CORNER TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Dewi Kusuma Wardani

    2017-10-01

    Full Text Available This study aimed to examine the effect of knowledge of the taxpayer, the taxpayer awareness, and Program SAMSAT Corner on tax compliance in the Motor Vehicle Galeria Mall. The data used in this study are primary data from the results of questionnaires. Respondents in this study Motor Vehicle Taxpayers who make tax payments in SAMSAT Corner Galeria Mall Yogyakarta. The questionnaire was distributed to 108 respondents and data that can be processed as many as 105 questionnaires. The sampling method using Accidental Sampling. Data analysis techniques in this study using multiple linear regression techniques. Results of regression analysis showed that awareness of the taxpayer and Corner Program SAMSAT positive effect on tax compliance while the Motor Vehicle Tax Payer knowledge no significant effect on motor vehicle tax compliance. Keywords: Taxpayer Knowledge, Consciousness Taxpayer, SAMSAT Corner and Compliance Program Compulsory Motor Vehicle Tax

  18. Training multitasking in a virtual supermarket: a novel intervention after stroke.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Rand, Debbie; Weiss, Patrice L Tamar; Katz, Noomi

    2009-01-01

    To explore the potential of the VMall, a virtual supermarket running on a video-capture virtual reality system, as an intervention tool for people who have multitasking deficits after stroke. Poststroke, 4 participants received ten 60-min sessions over 3 weeks using the VMall. The intervention focused on improving multitasking while the participant was engaged in a virtual shopping task. Instruments included the Multiple Errands Test-Hospital Version (MET-HV) in a real mall and in the VMall. Participants achieved improvements ranging from 20.5% to 51.2% for most of the MET-HV measures performed in a real shopping mall and in the VMall. The data support the VMall's potential as a motivating and effective intervention tool for the rehabilitation of people poststroke who have multitasking deficits during the performance of daily tasks. However, because the sample was small, additional intervention studies with the VMall should be conducted.

  19. Lessons from an Evaluation of a Provincial-Level Smoking Control Policy in Shanghai, China

    Science.gov (United States)

    Li, Xiang; Gao, Junling; Zhang, Zhixing; Wei, Minqi; Zheng, Pinpin; Nehl, Eric J.; Wong, Frank Y.; Berg, Carla J.

    2013-01-01

    Background The Shanghai Public Places Smoking Control Legislation was implemented in March 2010 as the first provincial-level legislation promoting smoke-free public places in China. Objective To evaluate the compliance with this policy as well as its impact on exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS), respiratory symptoms, and related attitudes among employees in five kinds of workplaces (schools, kindergartens, hospitals, hotels, and shopping malls). Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted six months before and then six months after the policy was implemented. Five types of occupational employees from 52 work settings were surveyed anonymously using multistage stratified cluster sampling. Results Six months after implementation, 82% of the participants agreed that “legislation is enforced most of the time”. The percentage of self-reported exposure to secondhand smoke declined from round up to 49% to 36%. High compliance rates were achieved in schools and kindergartens (above 90%), with less compliance in hotels and shopping malls (about 70%). Accordingly, prevalence of exposure to SHS was low in schools and kindergartens (less than 10%) and high in hotels and shopping malls (40% and above). The prevalence of respiratory and sensory symptoms (e.g., red or irritated eyes) among employees decreased from 83% to 67%. Conclusions Initial positive effects were achieved after the implementation of Shanghai Smoking Control legislation including decreased exposure to SHS. However, compliance with the policies was a considerable problem in some settings. Further evaluation of such policy implementation should be conducted to inform strategies for increasing compliance in the future. PMID:24058544

  20. Lessons from an evaluation of a provincial-level smoking control policy in Shanghai, China.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Xiang Li

    Full Text Available BACKGROUND: The Shanghai Public Places Smoking Control Legislation was implemented in March 2010 as the first provincial-level legislation promoting smoke-free public places in China. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the compliance with this policy as well as its impact on exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS, respiratory symptoms, and related attitudes among employees in five kinds of workplaces (schools, kindergartens, hospitals, hotels, and shopping malls. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted six months before and then six months after the policy was implemented. Five types of occupational employees from 52 work settings were surveyed anonymously using multistage stratified cluster sampling. RESULTS: Six months after implementation, 82% of the participants agreed that "legislation is enforced most of the time". The percentage of self-reported exposure to secondhand smoke declined from round up to 49% to 36%. High compliance rates were achieved in schools and kindergartens (above 90%, with less compliance in hotels and shopping malls (about 70%. Accordingly, prevalence of exposure to SHS was low in schools and kindergartens (less than 10% and high in hotels and shopping malls (40% and above. The prevalence of respiratory and sensory symptoms (e.g., red or irritated eyes among employees decreased from 83% to 67%. CONCLUSIONS: Initial positive effects were achieved after the implementation of Shanghai Smoking Control legislation including decreased exposure to SHS. However, compliance with the policies was a considerable problem in some settings. Further evaluation of such policy implementation should be conducted to inform strategies for increasing compliance in the future.

  1. The Effects of Internet Shoppers' Trust on their purchasing intention in China

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rong Li

    2007-12-01

    Full Text Available Owing to the rapid development of the Internet and information technology in China, the growth of consumers’ purchasing activities in Internet shopping malls has been truly phenomenal in recent years. Taobao.com, Ebay.com.cn, and Paipai.com have 67,360,000 customer to customer (C2C users and 99% of the market share in China’s C2C market (www.163.com. Dangdang.com and Joyo.com have occupied 87% of the business to customer (B2C market with 58,360,000 users (www.sohu.com. Because of these significant numbers of users, it is important to understand what affects Chinese consumers’ decisions to purchase in Internet shopping malls. Based on past studies, trust is considered a key factor affecting a Chinese consumer’s purchasing intention. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of Chinese shoppers’ trust on their purchasing intention in Internet shopping malls. In order to accomplish the purpose of this study, we developed a research model. This model suggests that there exists a significant relationship between trust and purchasing intention. According to this model, on purchasing intention, trust also mediates effects of other independent variables such as e-commerce knowledge, perceived reputation, perceived risk, and perceived ease of use. The results of this study show that the relationships between these variables are all significant except that between trust and perceived reputation. This research confirms the significant effects of Chinese shoppers’ trust on purchasing intention. Implications of these findings are discussed for researchers and practitioners.

  2. Thinking The City Through Sound

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Kreutzfeldt, Jacob

    2011-01-01

    n Acoutic Territories. Sound Culture and Everyday Life Brandon LaBelle sets out to charts an urban topology through sound. Working his way through six acoustic territories: underground, home, sidewalk, street, shopping mall and sky/radio LaBelle investigates tensions and potentials inherent in mo...

  3. 75 FR 60493 - Notice of Extension for the Comment Period

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-09-30

    ... Highway Administration, California Division, 650 Capitol Mall, Rm. 4-100, Sacramento, CA 95747, (916) 498...., San Diego, CA 92110, (619) 688-0190, [email protected]ca.gov . Issued on: September 23, 2010. Cindy Vigue, Director, State Programs, Federal Highway Administration, Sacramento, California. [FR Doc...

  4. 78 FR 6833 - Final Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report for the San Joaquin River...

    Science.gov (United States)

    2013-01-31

    ... locations: Bureau of Reclamation, Regional Library, 2800 Cottage Way, Sacramento, CA 95825-1898 California State Library, 914 Capitol Mall, Suite E-29, Sacramento, CA 95814-4802 University of California... California Research Bureau, California State Library, PO Box 942837, Sacramento, CA 94237-0001 Fresno County...

  5. Multimodal Surveillance : Behavior analysis for recognizing stress and aggression

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Lefter, I.

    2014-01-01

    Nowadays, camera systems are installed in military areas as well as in public spaces like schools, shopping malls, airports, and football stadiums. Human operators are monitoring the screens, looking for any signs of unwanted behavior and negative incidents. The task requires working personnel 24/7.

  6. Paulraj, Prof. Arogyaswami J

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Home; Fellowship. Fellow Profile. Elected: 2014 Honorary. Paulraj, Prof. Arogyaswami J. Date of birth: 1944. Address: Information Systems Laboratory, Stanford University, 232, David Packard EE Building, 350, Serra Mall, Stanford, CA 94305-9510, USA Contact: Email: apaulraj@stanford.edu. YouTube; Twitter; Facebook ...

  7. Confidentiality: From the Stacks to the Witness Stand.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Lee, Janis M.; Smith, G. Guy

    1988-01-01

    A library director describes her experience of safeguarding the confidentiality of the circulation records of a woman who went on a shooting rampage at a shopping mall. The lawyer who represented the library discusses the legal responsibility of public and school libraries concerning confidentiality. (CLB)

  8. 78 FR 56980 - Muscle Shoals Reservation Redevelopment, Colbert County, Alabama

    Science.gov (United States)

    2013-09-16

    ... provided in accordance with the Council on Environmental Quality's regulations (40 CFR 1500 to 1508) and... management. Under Alternative C, TVA would declare the MSR study area surplus and sell it with the... alternative could include mall, theaters, government buildings, gas stations, department stores, restaurants...

  9. The Making of the Copy-cat City

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Ooi, Can-Seng

    2014-01-01

    , these observers experience aspects of Chicago, Copenhagen or Canberra when they visit Shanghai. They see the efficient Pudong International Airport, the clean effective subway system, the numerous shopping malls along Huaihai Road, the towering skyscrapers, the creative districts of M50 and Red Town...

  10. Mida teha varemetega? / Epp Lankots

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lankots, Epp, 1976-

    2002-01-01

    1. ja 2. IV Tallinnas toimunud rahvusvahelise konverentsi "Varemed. Vahemerest Läänemereni" teisest konverentsipäevast, mis keskendus varemetele Tallinnas (Jaani seek, Rotermanni kvartal, Harju tänav, tselluloosikombinaat). Tiina-Mall Kreemi eestvedamisel Väliskunsti muuseumi korraldatud noortenäitusest "Elu varemete keskel"

  11. Diskussioon : põlvkondadevaheline konflikt - kas ka Eestis?

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2006-01-01

    Järelkaja Director, 2006/Jun, nr. 5, lk. 14-21 ilmunud artiklile põlvkondade vahelistest konfliktidest ettevõtetes. Küsimusele vastavad MicroLinki juhatuse esimees Enn Saar, rahandusministeeriumi personaliosakonna juhataja Ele-Mall Vainomäe, rahandusministeeriumi koolitusjuht Ly Pihlak ning EMT personalijuht Terje Kuusik

  12. Transnational Urban Spaces and Urban Environmental Reforms : Analyzing Beijing's Environmental Restructuring in the Light of Globalization.

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Melchert Saguas Presas, L.

    2004-01-01

    In this era of globalization, `transnational spaces¿ are being created within urban settings, providing a direct connection between the `local¿ and the `global¿. Corporate headquarters, hotels, shopping malls, and airports are typical examples of such spaces, which while located within an urban

  13. LANDM and IndoorGML for support of Indoor Space identification

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Zlatanova, S.; van Oosterom, P.J.M.; Lee, J; Li, Ki Joune; Lemmen, C. H. J.; Dimopoulou, E.; van Oosterom, P.

    2016-01-01

    Guidance and security in large public buildings such as airports, museums and shopping malls requires much more information that traditional 2D methods offer. Therefore 3D semantically-reach models have been actively investigated with the aim to gather knowledge about availability and accessibility

  14. Juhtub ka nii... : Koigi raamatukogu - 90 (või hoopis 102?) / Mare Nurmsalu, Pille-Riin Kranich

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Nurmsalu, Mare

    2009-01-01

    Koigi Raamatukogu oli seniste andmete põhjal asutatud 1919. aastal. Eesti Riigiarhiivist leitud allikate järgi on raamatukogu Koigis olemas juba 12 aastat varem. Raamatukogu ajaloost ja tänapäevast. Lisa: Koigi raamatukogu Järvamaa Keskraamatukogu pilgu läbi / Malle Kull

  15. Prebõvanije v Jevrosojuze objazõvajet igrat po pravilam / Armands Gutmanis ; interv. Tatjana Komorskaja

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Gutmanis, Armands

    2004-01-01

    Intervjuu Läti saadikuga Leedus Baltimaade ühistest transpordiprojektidest ning konkurentsist, muutustest koostöös seoses liitumisega EL-iga, rahvusliku identiteedi säilimisest globaliseerumise käigus

  16. Skoro nam pjatnadtsat. Mõ belõje i pushistõje? / Arvo Sirendi ; interv. Tatjana Opekina

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Sirendi, Arvo, 1939-

    2006-01-01

    Põllumajandusdoktor, ERL-i liige vastab küsimustele, mis on seotud Eesti taasiseseisvumisega, toimunud muutustega maaelus ja põllumajanduses ning tervishoius viimasel viieteistkümnel aastal, Eesti-Vene suhetega

  17. 76 FR 50997 - Application(s) for Duty-Free Entry of Scientific Instruments

    Science.gov (United States)

    2011-08-17

    ... DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE International Trade Administration Application(s) for Duty-Free Entry of..., School of Earth Sciences, 275 Mendenhall Laboratory, 125 South Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210. Instrument... and high-contrast images, a stage that is easy to move, a focus that does not change with changing...

  18. Design features impacting mobile phone upgrading frequency

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Saaksjarvi, M.C.; Hellen, K.; Tuunanen, T.

    2014-01-01

    This study examines the impact of design on customer upgrading frequency, and differentiates between functional and aesthetic aspects of design. For the empirical study, we conducted an intercept survey in Beijing and Shanghai with Chinese consumers (n=170) in a retail mall setting. The survey’s

  19. Countering Terrorist Ideologies: A Rational Actor and Game Theoretic Analysis of De-Radicalization Programs for Al-Jemaah Al-Islamiyah Prisoners in Singapore and Indonesia

    Science.gov (United States)

    2008-12-01

    Counter-ideology 16. PRICE CODE 17. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF REPORT Unclassified 18. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF THIS PAGE Unclassified 19...been spotted with a police general at a Starbucks coffee house in an upscale Jakarta mall despite his life sentence for his role in Bali. Needless to

  20. 76 FR 77490 - Endangered and Threatened Species; Take of Anadromous Fish

    Science.gov (United States)

    2011-12-13

    ..., for permit 16608: Protected Resources Division, NMFS, 650 Capitol Mall, Suite 5-100, Sacramento, CA... received an application for scientific research from the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) in Sacramento, CA. This document serves to notify the public of the availability of the permit application for...