WorldWideScience

Sample records for fr15ja10r pp 2647-2696

  1. Pärimuslik ajalugu ja Fr. R. Kreutzwald / Tiiu Jaago

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Jaago, Tiiu, 1960-

    2005-01-01

    Pärimuslik ajalugu kui rahvapärane ajalookäsitus, mida saab uurida folkloorse jutustamise kaudu. Fr. R. Kreutzwaldi ja F. K. H. Kruse sõnavõttudest Aruküla koobaste päritolu kohta ajakirjas "Das Inland" aastast 1844

  2. Digitaalisen markkinoinnin suunnitelma : Case NäppäräNäppi

    OpenAIRE

    Komulainen, Pia

    2017-01-01

    Toiminnallisessa opinnäytetyössä laadittiin digitaalisen markkinoinnin suunnitelma NäppäräNäpille, joka on askartelun erikoisliike Iisalmessa. Digitaalinen markkinointi on muuttanut yritysten markkinointitoimenpiteitä ja se tarjoaa perinteisiä markkinoinnin kanavia edullisempia vaihtoehtoja. Digitaaliset kanavat kuten sosiaalinen media, verkkosivut ja blogi ovat tehokkaita ja moderneja työkaluja NäppäräNäpin markkinoinille. Työn tavoitteena oli selvittää, digitaalinen markkinointi on, mit...

  3. Riia literaatide õnnesoovid Tartu Akadeemiale 1632. aastal / tlk. ja komment. [ja eessõna:] Janika Päll, Kristi Viiding

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2002-01-01

    Luuletuste tekst ladina ja kreeka keeles, rööptekst eesti keeles. Eessõna lk. 2493-2501. Kokkuvõte "Congratulations by Riga literati to the Academy of Tartu in 1632", lk. 2696-2697. Acclamationes votivae sub novo auspicio Regiae Dorpatensis Academiae [---] factae ab iis, qui sunt ex ordine Literatorum Rigae Metropolitanae totius Livoniae (Õnnesoovihüüded Tartu Kuningliku Akadeemia uueks õnnelikuks alguseks [---] nende sulest, kes kuuluvad kogu Liivimaa pealinna literaatide seisusesse). Kogumik sisaldas 6 ladinakeelset ja 1 kreekakeelse luuletuse

  4. NCBI nr-aa BLAST: CBRC-BTAU-01-2696 [SEVENS

    Lifescience Database Archive (English)

    Full Text Available CBRC-BTAU-01-2696 ref|NP_389715.1| plipastatin synthetase [Bacillus subtilis subsp....lus subtilis] emb|CAB13716.1| plipastatin synthetase [Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168] NP_389715.1 1.5 28% ...

  5. CHCHD10 mutations p.R15L and p.G66V cause motoneuron disease by haploinsufficiency.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Brockmann, Sarah J; Freischmidt, Axel; Oeckl, Patrick; Müller, Kathrin; Ponna, Srinivas K; Helferich, Anika M; Paone, Christoph; Reinders, Jörg; Kojer, Kerstin; Orth, Michael; Jokela, Manu; Auranen, Mari; Udd, Bjarne; Hermann, Andreas; Danzer, Karin M; Lichtner, Peter; Walther, Paul; Ludolph, Albert C; Andersen, Peter M; Otto, Markus; Kursula, Petri; Just, Steffen; Weishaupt, Jochen H

    2018-02-15

    Mutations in the mitochondrially located protein CHCHD10 cause motoneuron disease by an unknown mechanism. In this study, we investigate the mutations p.R15L and p.G66V in comparison to wild-type CHCHD10 and the non-pathogenic variant p.P34S in vitro, in patient cells as well as in the vertebrate in vivo model zebrafish. We demonstrate a reduction of CHCHD10 protein levels in p.R15L and p.G66V mutant patient cells to approximately 50%. Quantitative real-time PCR revealed that expression of CHCHD10 p.R15L, but not of CHCHD10 p.G66V, is already abrogated at the mRNA level. Altered secondary structure and rapid protein degradation are observed with regard to the CHCHD10 p.G66V mutant. In contrast, no significant differences in expression, degradation rate or secondary structure of non-pathogenic CHCHD10 p.P34S are detected when compared with wild-type protein. Knockdown of CHCHD10 expression in zebrafish to about 50% causes motoneuron pathology, abnormal myofibrillar structure and motility deficits in vivo. Thus, our data show that the CHCHD10 mutations p.R15L and p.G66V cause motoneuron disease primarily based on haploinsufficiency of CHCHD10. © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.

  6. 27 CFR 26.96 - Prepayment of tax-release of wine.

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-04-01

    ... of wine. 26.96 Section 26.96 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO TAX AND TRADE... Taxpayment of Liquors and Articles in Puerto Rico Wine § 26.96 Prepayment of tax—release of wine. (a) Action by proprietor. Where the wine is to be withdrawn from bonded storage after payment of the computed...

  7. Armastus ja anarhia / J[aan] R[uus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    J. R.

    1993-01-01

    Helsingi filmifestivali "Armastus ja anarhia" mängufilmid "Nekromantik I" (1987) ja "Nekromantik II" (1991), režissöör Jörg Buttgereit ja "Trellimõrtsukas" (1979), režissöör Abel Ferrara, Tallinna kinos "Eha". Arvustavad Rainer Sarnet, Jaak Kilmi, Marko Raat ja J. R. (Jaan Ruus)

  8. "Romeo ja Julia" Liivimaa moodi? Barbara von Tiesenhauseni legend : ajalooline tagapõhi ja kirjanduslikud variatsioonid / Juhan Kreem, Liina Lukas

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kreem, Juhan

    2008-01-01

    Käsitletakse järgnevaid ilukirjanduslikke teoseid: Fr. R. Kreutzwaldi ballaadi "Das Fräulein von Borkholm", Th. H. Panteniuse romaani "Die von Kelles" (e.k. "Kelleste omad. Romaan Liivimaa minevikust"), Marie Underi ballaadi "Porkuni preili", Aino Kallase novelli "Barbara von Tiesenhusen" ja Maimu Bergi romaani "Kirjutajad"

  9. Institutsionaalne ja marginaalne Kolumats / Madis Kolk

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kolk, Madis

    2004-01-01

    H. Hoffmanni-J. Crouchi-P. McDermotti muusikal "Kolumats" (lavastaja Ch. Römer) Kuressaare teatrilaval koostöös VAT Teatriga ja M. Zohneri "Kalevipoeg" (Fr. R. Kreutzwaldi ainetel) VAT Teatri esituses Tallinna Linnateatris

  10. Muistsed jumalad ühiskonna teenistuses : pseudomütoloogia Eesti avalikkuses 19. ja 20. sajandil / Ants Viires

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Viires, Ants, 1918-2015

    2001-01-01

    Bibl. viidetes, lk. 519-520. Varem ilmunud: Ethnologia Europaea, 1991, nr. 21. Pealk.: Pseudomythology in Estonian publicity in the 19th and 20th century. Pseudomütoloogiliste kangelaste laiem levik algas Fr. R. Kreutzwaldi "Kalevipoja" ja Fr. R. Faehlmanni muistendite avaldamisega

  11. Akrobaatiline armastuslugu, rämesotsiaalsus ja laevakajut / Ott Karulin

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Karulin, Ott, 1980-

    2005-01-01

    8.-14. augustini toimunud Tampere teatrifestivalist. Pikemalt lavastustest : "Romeo ja Julia" (Islandi trupp Vesturport & Artbox), "La Strada" (F. Fellini filmi vabaõhuversioon, Stockholms Stadsteatern/Parkteatern), "Solaris" (Commander. productions & Forum Freies Theater, filmi lavaversioon), "Kolm õde" kahes lavastuses, (Teatrul Andrei Muresanu, lav. R. Afrim ja Kajaani Linnateater, lav. K. Smeds), L. Klemola "Kokkola" (Tampere Teater), "Back in U.S.S.R" (Kasahstani teater Art & Shock), M. Ivashkevièiuse "Malõsh" (Oskaras Korshunovase Teater) ja islandlase J. A. Jonassoni "Brim"

  12. R Jayaraman

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    More Details Fulltext PDF. Volume 13 Issue 10 October 2008 pp 898-908 General Article. Seymour Benzer and T4 rII - Running the Map into the Ground · R Jayaraman · More Details Fulltext PDF. Volume 15 Issue 12 December 2010 pp 1084-1096 General Article. Jacques Monod and the Advent of the Age of Operons.

  13. Invariant-mass distributions for the pp{yields}pp{eta} reaction at Q=10 MeV

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Moskal, P.; Czerwinski, E.; Klaja, J.; Klaja, P.; Krzemien, W. [Jagellonian University, Institute of Physics, Cracow (Poland); Research Center Juelich, Nuclear Physics Institute, Juelich (Germany); Czyzykiewicz, R. [Jagellonian University, Institute of Physics, Cracow (Poland); University of Silesia, Institute of Physics, Katowice (Poland); Gil, D.; Jarczyk, L.; Kamys, B.; Silarski, M.; Smyrski, J.; Zdebik, J.; Zielinski, M.J. [Jagellonian University, Institute of Physics, Cracow (Poland); Grzonka, D.; Oelert, W.; Ritman, J.; Sefzick, T.; Wuestner, P. [Research Center Juelich, Nuclear Physics Institute, Juelich (Germany); Khoukaz, A.; Taeschner, A.; Zipper, W. [Westfaelische Wilhelms-Universitaet, IKP, Muenster (Germany); Siemaszko, M. [University of Silesia, Institute of Physics, Katowice (Poland); Wolke, M. [SE-751 05 Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala (Sweden)

    2010-02-15

    Proton-proton and proton-{eta} invariant-mass distributions and the total cross-section for the pp{yields}pp{eta} reaction have been determined near the threshold at an excess energy of Q=10 MeV. The experiment has been conducted using the COSY-11 detector setup and the cooler synchrotron COSY. The determined invariant-mass spectra reveal significant enhancements in the region of low proton-proton relative momenta, similarly as observed previously at higher excess energies of Q=15.5 MeV and Q=40 MeV. (orig.)

  14. Comparison of RAW264.7, human whole blood and PBMC assays to screen for immunomodulators.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Elisia, Ingrid; Pae, Han Bee; Lam, Vivian; Cederberg, Rachel; Hofs, Elyse; Krystal, Gerald

    2018-01-01

    The RAW264.7 mouse macrophage cell line is used extensively to carry out in vitro screens for immunomodulators. Compounds that are effective at reducing the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines or nitric oxide (NO) from lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 cells are often considered candidate anti-inflammatory agents for humans. There is, however, very little data on the reliability of this screen to identify bona fide human immunomodulators. We compared the efficacy of 37 purported immunomodulators to modulate LPS or E. coli-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 cell, whole human blood and human peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) assays. Interestingly, there was no significant correlation (R=0.315) between the responses obtained with RAW264.7 cells and the whole blood assay (WBA), suggesting that compounds demonstrating efficacy in RAW264.7 cells may be ineffective in humans, and, more importantly, compounds that are effective in humans may be missed with a RAW264.7 screen. Interestingly, there was also no significant correlation between the WBA and human PBMCs when the latter were cultured with 10% FCS, but a moderate correlation was seen when the PBMCs were cultured with 25% autologous plasma. The presence of plasma thus contributes to the overall inflammatory response observed in the WBA. We then asked if RAW264.7 cells, given that they are mouse macrophage-like cells, respond in a manner similar to primary murine derived macrophages. Intriguingly, there was no significant correlation (R=0.012) with the 37 putative immunomodulators, pointing to distinct inflammatory response mechanisms in the two model systems. We conclude that the use of a WBA to confirm potential immunomodulators obtained from high throughput screening with RAW264.7 cells is advisable and that future screens be carried out using a WBA. Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

  15. Tapahtumajärjestäjien yhteistyövalmiudet ennakkolipunmyynnissä ja markkinoinnissa : Tutkimus Fröökynän Herkulle

    OpenAIRE

    Repo, Iiris

    2014-01-01

    Opinnäytteen tarkoituksena oli selvittää Ylöjärven ja sen lähikuntien tapahtumajärjestäjien valmiuksia yhteistyöhön ennakkolipunmyynnissä ja markkinoinnissa. Tutkimus toteutettiin Suojärven Suklaatila Oy:n myymälälle Fröökynän Herkulle, joka toimii myös Ylöjärven virallisena matkailuneuvontapisteenä. Fröökynän Herkku sijaitsee Ylöjärven ja Tampereen rajalla Teivon ABC-asemalla. Opinnäytteen taustalla oli ajatus matkailuneuvontapisteen palvelutarjonnan kehittämisestä ja tavoitteena oli saada y...

  16. RHIC FY15 pp Run RHIC and AGS polarization analysis

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Huang, H. [Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Adams, P. [Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

    2016-02-20

    The polarization information is important for the spin physics program in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). There are discrepancies between AGS and RHIC polarization measurements. First, the face value of AGS polarization is higher than RHIC ones in general. Second, the measured polarization profile (described by the profile ratio R) is stronger in AGS than in RHIC. This note analyzes the polarization data from FY15 pp run period. The results show that the differences between AGS and RHIC polarization measurements are reasonable, but the R value difference is puzzling. The difference between blue and yellow ring is worth of spin simulation to explain.

  17. Meelelahutuslik pantvangidraama ja muud jamad / Merit Kask

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kask, Merit

    2006-01-01

    Eesti, Läti ja Sloveenia koostööfilm "Koer, lennuk ja laulupidu" ("Kilnieks/The Hostage") : režissöör Laila Pakalnina : operaator ja üks produtsentidest Arko Okk : Eesti-poolne tootja Acuba Film. Tallinna kobarkinos alates 15. septembrist

  18. Ilvesest ja rätsepaistest / Joel Haukka

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Haukka, Joel

    2008-01-01

    Vastulause 4. juulil 2008 lk. 15 Pärnu Postimehes ilmunud Toomas Alatalu artiklile "Veel kord Ilvese-Medvedevi kohtumisest". Autor meenutab välisminister Toomas Hendrik Ilvese kohtumist Venemaa ja Põhjamaade ajakirjanikega 20. mail 1997

  19. A viable logarithmic f(R) model for inflation

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Amin, M.; Khalil, S. [Center for Fundamental Physics, Zewail City of Science and Technology,6 October City, Giza (Egypt); Salah, M. [Center for Fundamental Physics, Zewail City of Science and Technology,6 October City, Giza (Egypt); Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Cairo University,Giza (Egypt)

    2016-08-18

    Inflation in the framework of f(R) modified gravity is revisited. We study the conditions that f(R) should satisfy in order to lead to a viable inflationary model in the original form and in the Einstein frame. Based on these criteria we propose a new logarithmic model as a potential candidate for f(R) theories aiming to describe inflation consistent with observations from Planck satellite (2015). The model predicts scalar spectral index 0.9615r of order 10{sup −3}. Furthermore, we show that for a class of models, a natural coupling between inflation and a scalar boson is generated through the minimal coupling between gravity and matter fields and a reheating temperature less that 10{sup 9} GeV is obtained.

  20. The combinatorial PP1-binding consensus Motif (R/Kx( (0,1V/IxFxx(R/Kx(R/K is a new apoptotic signature.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Angélique N Godet

    Full Text Available BACKGROUND: Previous studies established that PP1 is a target for Bcl-2 proteins and an important regulator of apoptosis. The two distinct functional PP1 consensus docking motifs, R/Kx((0,1V/IxF and FxxR/KxR/K, involved in PP1 binding and cell death were previously characterized in the BH1 and BH3 domains of some Bcl-2 proteins. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: In this study, we demonstrate that DPT-AIF(1, a peptide containing the AIF(562-571 sequence located in a c-terminal domain of AIF, is a new PP1 interacting and cell penetrating molecule. We also showed that DPT-AIF(1 provoked apoptosis in several human cell lines. Furthermore, DPT-APAF(1 a bi-partite cell penetrating peptide containing APAF-1(122-131, a non penetrating sequence from APAF-1 protein, linked to our previously described DPT-sh1 peptide shuttle, is also a PP1-interacting death molecule. Both AIF(562-571 and APAF-1(122-131 sequences contain a common R/Kx((0,1V/IxFxxR/KxR/K motif, shared by several proteins involved in control of cell survival pathways. This motif combines the two distinct PP1c consensus docking motifs initially identified in some Bcl-2 proteins. Interestingly DPT-AIF(2 and DPT-APAF(2 that carry a F to A mutation within this combinatorial motif, no longer exhibited any PP1c binding or apoptotic effects. Moreover the F to A mutation in DPT-AIF(2 also suppressed cell penetration. CONCLUSION: These results indicate that the combinatorial PP1c docking motif R/Kx((0,1V/IxFxxR/KxR/K, deduced from AIF(562-571 and APAF-1(122-131 sequences, is a new PP1c-dependent Apoptotic Signature. This motif is also a new tool for drug design that could be used to characterize potential anti-tumour molecules.

  1. Botaanikud Chamisso ja Eschscholtz Californias / Tiiu Speek

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Speek, Tiiu, 1958-

    2012-01-01

    Loodusteadlaste A. von Chamisso ja J. Fr. Eschscholtzi osalemisest O. von Kotzebue ekspeditsioonidel (1815-1818 ning 1823-1826); reisidel kogutud ja kirjeldatud USA lääneosa ja California taimeliikidest ning neist koostatud herbaariumite saatusest

  2. Georg R. R. Martin: "Jää ja tule laul" filmi ei mahu / intervjueerinud Hendrik Alla

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Martin, George R. R., 1948-

    2011-01-01

    USA telekanali HBO telesarjast "Troonide mäng", George R. R. Martini "Jää ja tule laulu" sarja esimese raamatu "Troonide mäng" teleekraniseeringust. Sarja esimene osa esilinastus USA-s 17. aprillil

  3. Proceedings of Damping󈨝 Held in West Palm Beach, Florida on 8-10 February 1989. Volume 2. Pages FAA-1 through IBD-15)

    Science.gov (United States)

    1989-11-01

    Ju iC Administrative Chairman Mrs. Melissa Arrajj D tri Martin Marietta Astronautics Group CI!3 Assistant Administrative Chairman DL r’ vb.jo Ellen...Squeeze Film Dampers", Journal of Lubrication Technology, Trans. ASME, 1983, pp. 326-334. [9] Tecza, J.A., J.C. Giordano , E.S. Zorzi, and S.K. Drake

  4. Autophagy in RAW264.7 Cells Treated with Surface-Functionalized Graphene Oxides

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Chang Seok Park

    2015-01-01

    Full Text Available This study investigated cytotoxicity, particularly autophagy, in RAW264.7 cells exposed to graphene oxide (GO and its derivatives (dodecylamine-GO (DA-GO, reduced GO (rGO, and sodium dodecyl sulfate-rGO (SDS-rGO. Appearance of amine stretching bands, out-of-plane C-H stretching vibrations, and S=O stretching bands in infrared spectra indicated the formation of DA-GO, rGO, and SDS-rGO, respectively. Light microscopy and microculture tetrazolium assay showed that all the GO types exerted cytotoxic effects on RAW264.7 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Higher concentrations of the GO types downregulated the expression of PU.1, a unique transcription factor in monocytes and macrophages, and decreased the conversion of LC3A/B-I to LC3A/B-II, suggesting that PU.1 was associated with autophagy in RAW264.7 cells. These results suggested that surface-functionalized GOs exerted cytotoxic effects in a concentration-dependent manner by changing the expression of critical genes and inducing autophagy in macrophages.

  5. Molecular mechanism of serine/threonine protein phosphatase 1 (PP1cα-PP1r7) in spermatogenesis of Toxocara canis.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Ma, Guang Xu; Zhou, Rong Qiong; Song, Zhen Hui; Zhu, Hong Hong; Zhou, Zuo Yong; Zeng, Yuan Qin

    2015-09-01

    Toxocariasis is one of the most important, but neglected, zoonoses, which is mainly caused by Toxocara canis. To better understand the role of serine/threonine protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) in reproductive processes of male adult T. canis, differential expression analysis was used to reveal the profiles of PP1 catalytic subunit α (PP1cα) gene Tc-stp-1 and PP1 regulatory subunit 7 (PP1r7) gene TcM-1309. Indirect fluorescence immunocytochemistry was carried out to determine the subcellular distribution of PP1cα. Double-stranded RNA interference (RNAi) assays were employed to illustrate the function and mechanism of PP1cα in male adult reproduction. Real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) showed transcriptional consistency of Tc-stp-1 and TcM-1309 in sperm-producing germline tissues and localization research showed cytoplasmic distribution of PP1cα in sf9 cells, which indicated relevant involvements of PP1cα and PP1r7 in spermatogenesis. Moreover, spatiotemporal transcriptional differences of Tc-stp-1 were determined by gene knockdown analysis, which revealed abnormal morphologies and blocked meiotic divisions of spermatocytes by phenotypic aberration scanning, thereby highlighting the crucial involvement of PP1cα in spermatogenesis. These results revealed a PP1cα-PP1r7 mechanism by which PP1 regulates kinetochore-microtubule interactions in spermatogenesis and provided important clues to identify novel drug or vaccine targets for toxocariasis control. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

  6. Uudised : Tüür Frankfurdi "Auftaktil". Motörhead ja Manson Soomes

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2007-01-01

    Frankfurdi Vana Ooperi uut hooaega traditsiooniliselt sissejuhatava festivali "Auftakt" tänavusteks külalisteks on Erkki-Sven Tüür ja inglise tšellist Steven Isserlis, 28. aug.-1. okt. kestval festivalil mängitakse Tüüri 6. ja 7. (4. sümfooniat dirigeerib Paavo Järvi), 12. sept. kavas "Fata Morgana" ja "Oxymoron" ning Helena Tulve "Lumineux..." Olari Eltsi juhatusel. Inglise ansambli Motörhead kontserdist 11. dets. ja USA rokkari Marilyn Mansoni kontserdist 20. dets. Helsingis

  7. Future dynamics in f(R) theories

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Mueller, D.; Andrade, V.C. de; Maia, C.; Reboucas, M.J.; Teixeira, A.F.F.

    2015-01-01

    The f(R) gravity theories provide an alternative way to explain the current cosmic acceleration without invoking a dark energy matter component used in the cosmological modeling in the framework of general relativity. However, the freedom in the choice of the functional forms of f(R) gives rise to the problem of the degeneracy among these gravity theories on theoretical and (or) observational grounds. In this paper we examine the question as to whether the future dynamics can be used to break the degeneracy between f(R) gravity theories by investigating the dynamics of spatially homogeneous and isotropic dust flat models in two f(R) gravity theories, namely the well known f(R) = R+αR n gravity and another byAviles et al., whose motivation comes from the cosmographic approach to f(R) gravity. We perform a detailed numerical study of the dynamics of these theories taking into account the recent constraints on the cosmological parameters made by the Planck Collaboration. We demonstrate that besides being useful for discriminating between these two f(R) gravity theories, the future dynamics technique can also be used to determine the finite-time behavior as well as the fate of the Universe in the framework of these f(R) gravity theories. There also emerges from our analysis the result that one still can have a dust flat FLRWsolution with a big rip, if gravity is governed by f(R) = R+αR n . We also show that FLRW dust solutions with f'' < 0 do not necessarily lead to singularities. (orig.)

  8. Tühirand ja maailma äär / Donald Tomberg

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tomberg, Donald

    2006-01-01

    Mati Undi jutustuse "Tühirand" (1972) ainetel valminud samanimeline lühimängufilm (2006). Filmi režissöör on Veiko Õunpuu, peaosades Rain Tolk, Maarja Jakobson, Mirtel Pohla ja Taavi Eelmaa. Paralleel samuti M. Undi novelli ainetel 1966.a. aastal valminud telefilmiga "Võlg" (režissöör Valdur Himbek, operaator Anton Mutt)

  9. Fr. K. Gadebuschi raamatukogust ja autori täiendustega Liivimaa biblioteegist / Sirje Lusmägi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lusmägi, Sirje

    2008-01-01

    Ülevaade Fr. K. Gadebuschi elust. Gadebuschi raamatukogust võrrelduna teist omaaegsete eraraamatukogudega. Raamatukogu ja käsikirjade saatusest pärast Gadebuschi surma. Teosest "Livländische Bibliothek nach alphabetischen Ordnung".

  10. Verbaalne soolo Jaanus Nõgistolt : Led R-ist, Narva Linna Sümfooniaorkestrist ja Led Zeppelinist / Jaanus Nõgisto ; interv. Margo Pajuste

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Nõgisto, Jaanus, 1956-

    2007-01-01

    Rockansambli Led Zeppelini muusikast, ansamblist Led R ja heliplaadist "Led the R Out" räägib kitarrist Jaanus Nõgisto. Led R ja Narva Linna Sümfooniaorkestri kontserdid: 22. juunil Pärnus ja 14. juulil Haapsalu lossihoovis, ansambli Led R kontsert koos Havana Blackiga 3. aug. Sõru sadamas Hiiumaal

  11. Euhofa International president ja peasekretär Eestis / Filiep Defraye, Harry de Bruijn

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Defraye, Filiep

    2010-01-01

    Intervjuu 13.-15. aprillil Eestit külastanud maailma juhtivate hotelli- ja turismikoolide organisatsiooni Euhofa International presidendi Filiep Defraye ja peasekretäri Harry de Bruijn´iga, kes tutvusid Pärnu kolledži ja EHTE valmisolekuga organisatsiooni 50. kongressi korraldamiseks 2011. aastal

  12. Electrodynamic eigenmodes in cellular morphology

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Cifra, Michal

    2012-01-01

    Roč. 109, č. 3 (2012), s. 356-366 ISSN 0303-2647 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GAP102/11/0649; GA ČR GPP102/10/P454 Institutional support: RVO:67985882 Keywords : Cavity resonator * cell Subject RIV: JA - Electronics ; Optoelectronics, Electrical Engineering Impact factor: 1.581, year: 2012

  13. TV-Ekspress soovitab : Magik Markers Tallinnas ja Tartus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2008-01-01

    Müra-rock'i viljelevast USA duost Magik Markers (ansambel osaleb režissöör Veiko Õunapuu uue mängufilmi "Püha Tõnu kiusamine" võtetel ja annab kaks kontserti - 13. nov. Tallinnas klubis Tapper ja 15. nov. koos ansamblitega Stella ja Chungin & Strap-On Faggots Tartus klubis Trehv). Heliplaadist "Boss

  14. Sõprusest ja armastusest / Kristi Paap

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Paap, Kristi

    2011-01-01

    Eesti, läti ja leedu keraamikanäitus "Družba narodov ehk rahvaste sõprus" Eesti Tarbekunsti- ja Disainimuuseumis 10. aprillini 2011. 15 osalejat loetletud. Domilė Ragauskaitė (Leedu), Tõnis Kriisa, Ingrid Alliku ja Tiina Kaljuste töödest. Leo Rohlini fragmentaarium " Nokturn" Tallinnas galeriis Hop 22. veebr. 2011

  15. Energeetikast ja maagaasist / Einari Kisel

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kisel, Einari, 1972-

    2007-01-01

    Maagaasi osa Eesti energiabilansis on kasvanud 10,8%-lt 1995.a. 15,5%-ni 2005. a. Regionaalse gaasituru arengu mõju Eestile: Läänemerre kavandatav Venemaa ja Saksamaa gaasitoru, Eesti ja Soome vahelise gaasitoru Balticconnector uuringud, kaugemates plaanides Balti regiooni vedelgaasi terminali rajamine, uute maagaasi hoidlate rajamine Lätisse ja Leetu

  16. El Kalevipoeg, otra epopeya ignorada / Jüri Talvet ; [inglise keelest tlk. Giselle Lázaro ja Albert Lázaro Tinaut

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Talvet, Jüri, 1945-

    2003-01-01

    Pealk. tõlge: "Kalevipoeg" - veel üks unustatud eepos. - Lisa: Fr. R. Kreutzwald. A la libertad : [Priiusele / tlk. Jüri Talvet ja Albert Lázaro Tinaut], lk. 35. Artikkel on eesti keeles ilmunud pealkirja ""Kalevipoeg" - suur Euroopa eepos" all.

  17. Uhiuus orkester Tallinn Sinfonietta / Ivo Lille ja Risto Joost ; intervjueerinud Kristina Kõrver

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lille, Ivo, 1977-

    2009-01-01

    Kontserdiagentuurist HIMusic Agency ja Tallinn Sinfoniettast räägivad dirigent R. Joost ja I. Lille. Avakontserdist Vene Kultuurikeskuses, kus oli kavas Mozarti sümfooniad 1, 10 ja 40 ning kontsertaariad bulgaaria soprani Sonya Youncheva esituses

  18. Sairaanhoitaja- ja terveydenhoitajaopiskelijoiden ensiaputiedot ja -taidot

    OpenAIRE

    Lehtimäki, Laura; Mäki, Laura; Varis, Sara

    2012-01-01

    Opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli selvittää ensimmäisen vuoden sairaanhoitaja- ja terveydenhoitajaopiskelijoiden ensiaputietoja ja –taitoja sekä ensiapuopetuksen ja -harjoitusten vaikutusta niihin. Lisäksi tarkoituksena oli saada selville eri oppimistyylien vaikutusta ensiaputietojen ja –taitojen oppimiseen. Opinnäytetyömme oli määrällinen eli kvantitatiivinen tutkimus. Opinnäytetyössä perusjoukkona oli Porvoon Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulun ensimmäisen vuoden sairaanhoitaja- ja terveydenhoita...

  19. rändrat omhändertagande av patienter med uretärsten : - Lärdomar från ett förbättringsarbete

    OpenAIRE

    Khatami, Annelie

    2014-01-01

    Bakgrund: Omkring 10-15 % av befolkningen, oftast i arbetsför ålder, riskerar att någon gång drabbas av njursten. Nationella riktlinjer för njurstensbehandling saknas, men studier stödjer behandling inom 48 timmar för snabb symtomlindring och minskade besvärr patienten. Inom studerad verksamhet var tiden från diagnos till behandling lång och återinläggningarna var många, varför ett förbättringsarbete initierades. Syfte: Syftet med förbättringsarbetet var att halvera tiden från diagnos till...

  20. 21 CFR 73.2647 - Copper powder.

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-04-01

    ... 21 Food and Drugs 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Copper powder. 73.2647 Section 73.2647 Food and... ADDITIVES EXEMPT FROM CERTIFICATION Cosmetics § 73.2647 Copper powder. (a) Identity and specifications. The color additive copper powder shall conform in identity and specifications to the requirements of § 73...

  1. Buli. Mater. Sci., Vol. 10, No. 4, July 1988, pp. 367-372. (C

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Mater. Sci., Vol. 10, No. 4, July 1988, pp. 367-372. (C) Printed in India. Studies on iron-chromium redox storage system. SH PAWAR, R D MADHALE, P S PATIL and CD LOKHANDE. Department of Physics, Shivaji University, Kolhapur 416 004, India. Abstract. The performance of the redox storage battery based on the Fe-Cr ...

  2. Äri- ja kortermajad : Rotermanni 5/Roseni 10, Tallinn = Commercial and apartment buildings : Rotermanni 5/ Roseni 10, Tallinn / Liina Jänes

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Jänes, Liina, 1977-

    2008-01-01

    Arhitektid: Ott Kadarik, Villem Tomiste, Mihkel Tüür. Peatöövõtja: KMG Ehitus AS. Oranzhi ja musta maja fassaadid ning ühisruumid on kaetud erikujuliste tellistega, valget ja pruuni maja katavad plaadid. Asendiplaan, I korruse plaan, 3 värv. välis- ja 2 sisevaadet

  3. f(R) gravity solutions for evolving wormholes

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Bhattacharya, Subhra [Presidency University, Department of Mathematics, Kolkata (India); Chakraborty, Subenoy [Jadavpur University, Department of Mathematics, Kolkata (India)

    2017-08-15

    The scalar-tensor f(R) theory of gravity is considered in the framework of a simple inhomogeneous space-time model. In this research we use the reconstruction technique to look for possible evolving wormhole solutions within viable f(R) gravity formalism. These f(R) models are then constrained so that they are consistent with existing experimental data. Energy conditions related to the matter threading the wormhole are analyzed graphically and are in general found to obey the null energy conditions (NEC) in regions around the throat, while in the limit f(R) = R, NEC can be violated at large in regions around the throat. (orig.)

  4. Ühinemise ja iseolemise vastuseis. Ideaalid ja reaalsus / Rein Tootmaa

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tootmaa, Rein

    2001-01-01

    Mängufilmid "Keiser ja palgamõrtsukas" ("Jing ke ci qin wang") : režissöör Chen Kaige : Jaapan-Hiina-Prantsusmaa 1999 ja "Tiiger ja draakon" ("Wo hu chang long") : režissöör Ang Lee : Hiina-Hongkong-Ameerika Ühendriigid 2000. Lisa : Aare Ermeli koostatud Chen Kaige ja Ang Lee loomingu lühikokkuvõtted. Kokkuvõte inglise keeles lk. 128

  5. Eestlane olla on uhke ja hää? / Ralf R. Parve

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Parve, Ralf R., 1946-2008

    1995-01-01

    F. R.Kreutzwald, M. J. Eisen, L. Koidula, A. Reinvald, J. Bergmann, P. Krusten, F. Tuglas, J. Hurt, V. Adams, J. V. .Jannsen, K. Merilaas : katkendeid artiklitest, kõnedest, kirjadest ja luuletustest

  6. Revolver, kala ja harmoonia / Andres Tolts ; intervjueerinud Kadri Karro

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tolts, Andres, 1949-2014

    2009-01-01

    Andres Toltsi juubelinäitused Tallinnas: "Näitus" Tallinna Kunstihoones 25.9-25.10, "Asjad" Hobusepea galeriis 30.9-12.10, "Juubelinäitus" Haus galeriis 8.10-13.11. Kunstnik räägib oma loomingust, revolvri ja kala motiivist oma töödes, mõttekaaslusest, eestiaegsest maailmavaatest, harmooniast ja isikupärast kunstis ning elus, ilust ja inetusest, kaasaja kunstnike vajadusest oma loomingut sõnade abil seletada

  7. Riiklus, homogeensus ja sallivus / Lauri Mälksoo

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mälksoo, Lauri, 1975-

    2007-01-01

    Presidendi mõttekoda, Avatud Eesti Fond ja Pärnu Konverentsid korraldasid 10. oktoobril 2007. a. Pärnus väitluspäeva. Kokkuvõte esinemisest presidendi mõttekoja esimesel avalikul üritusel Presidendi Kärajad. Tartu Ülikooli rahvusvahelise õiguse õppetooli hoidja rääkis Eesti riigifilosoofiast ja põhiseaduse vaimsusest, rahva heterogeensusest või homogeensusest ja selle mõjust demokraatiale

  8. Riiklus, homogeensus ja sallivus / Lauri Mälksoo

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mälksoo, Lauri, 1975-

    2008-01-01

    Presidendi mõttekoda, Avatud Eesti Fond ja Pärnu Konverentsid korraldasid 10. oktoobril 2007. a. Pärnus väitluspäeva. Ettekanne presidendi mõttekoja esimesel avalikul üritusel Presidendi Kärajad. Tartu Ülikooli rahvusvahelise õiguse õppetooli hoidja rääkis Eesti riigifilosoofiast ja põhiseaduse vaimsusest, rahva heterogeensusest või homogeensusest ja selle mõjust demokraatiale

  9. Upregulating Nonneuronal Cholinergic Activity Decreases TNF Release from Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated RAW264.7 Cells

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Yi Lv

    2014-01-01

    Full Text Available Nonneuronal cholinergic system plays a primary role in maintaining homeostasis. It has been proved that endogenous neuronal acetylcholine (ACh could play an anti-inflammatory role, and exogenous cholinergic agonists could weaken macrophages inflammatory response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS stimulation through activation of α7 subunit-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR. We assumed that nonneuronal cholinergic system existing in macrophages could modulate inflammation through autocrine ACh and expressed α7nAChR on the cells. Therefore, we explored whether LPS continuous stimulation could upregulate the nonneuronal cholinergic activity in macrophages and whether increasing autocrine ACh could decrease TNF release from the macrophages. The results showed that, in RAW264.7 cells incubated with LPS for 20 hours, the secretion of ACh was significantly decreased at 4 h and then gradually increased, accompanied with the enhancement of α7nAChR expression level. The release of TNF was greatly increased from RAW264.7 cells at 4 h and 8 h exposure to LPS; however, it was suppressed at 20 h. Upregulating choline acetyltransferase (ChAT expression through ChAT gene transfection could enhance ACh secretion and reduce TNF release from the infected RAW264. 7cells. The results indicated that LPS stimulation could modulate the activity of nonneuronal cholinergic system of RAW264.7 cells. Enhancing autocrine ACh production could attenuate TNF release from RAW264.7 cells.

  10. Exploring plane-symmetric solutions in f(R) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Shamir, M. F., E-mail: farasat.shamir@nu.edu.pk [National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Department of Sciences and Humanities (Pakistan)

    2016-02-15

    The modified theories of gravity, especially the f(R) gravity, have attracted much attention in the last decade. This paper is devoted to exploring plane-symmetric solutions in the context of metric f(R) gravity. We extend the work on static plane-symmetric vacuum solutions in f(R) gravity already available in the literature [1, 2]. The modified field equations are solved using the assumptions of both constant and nonconstant scalar curvature. Some well-known solutions are recovered with power-law and logarithmic forms of f(R) models.

  11. 7 CFR 51.2647 - U.S. Commercial.

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-01-01

    ... 7 Agriculture 2 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false U.S. Commercial. 51.2647 Section 51.2647 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Standards, Inspections, Marketing... Standards for Grades for Sweet Cherries 1 Grades § 51.2647 U.S. Commercial. “U.S. Commercial” consists of...

  12. Csapody, Tamás. 2014. Bortól Szombathelyig - Tanulmányok a bori munkaszolgálatról és a bori munkaszolgálatosok részleges névlistája ('From Bor to Szombathely- Studies on the Forced Labor Service at Bor Camp and the Partial List of the Forced Laborers in Bor'. Budapest: Zrinyi Kadó. 254 pp. ; Csapody, Tamás. 2015. A Cservenkai tömeggyilkosság ('The Mass Murder at Cservenka'. Budapest: Zsidó Tudományok Szabadegyeteme Alapítvány. 150 pp.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Julia Bock

    2016-10-01

    Full Text Available Csapody, Tamás. 2014. Bortól Szombathelyig - Tanulmányok a bori munkaszolgálatról és a bori munkaszolgálatosok részleges névlistája ('From Bor to Szombathely- Studies on the Forced Labor Service at Bor Camp and the Partial List of the Forced Laborers in Bor'. Budapest: Zrinyi Kadó. 254 pp. ; Csapody, Tamás. 2015. A Cservenkai tömeggyilkosság ('The Mass Murder at Cservenka'. Budapest: Zsidó Tudományok Szabadegyeteme Alapítvány. 150 pp. (e-book; a shorter version is accessible at: http://zsido.com/konyvek/a-cservenkai-tomeggyilkossag/.

  13. Pöff : Võistlevad Euroopa ja Aasia / Andris Feldmanis

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Feldmanis, Andris, 1982-

    2006-01-01

    10nda Pimedate Ööde Filmifestivali filmidest lõpetamise eel : "TumeSininePeaaeguMust", režissöör Daniel Sanchez Arevalo : Hispaania 2006, "Taksitermia", režissöör György Palfi : Ungari-Austria-Prantsusmaa 2006, Joachim Lafosse'i filmist "Eravaldus" ja Aku Louhimiehe filmist "Lahtikistud mees". Lisatud "Mehed metsas" Eesti "Meeletu" ja Leedu "Sina olen mina"

  14. Vingerpussid Juku ja Juhani palgaga / Ülo Ennuste

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ennuste, Ülo, 1932-

    2004-01-01

    Majandusprofessor Ülo Ennuste võrdleb 5000 ja 50 000 kroonise palga 5-10%-list tõusu ja järeldab, et ebavõrdsete majanduste puhul ei saa iga lõppeva aasta kohta teha mõistlike majanduslikku edukuse võrdlusi kasvutempode ja valemite alusel. Autor rõhutab, et tõepärane tulevikuarvutus peab olema tõenäosuslik

  15. Multiple R2R3-MYB transcription factors involved in the regulation of anthocyanin accumulation in peach flower

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Hui Zhou

    2016-10-01

    Full Text Available Anthocyanin accumulation is responsible for flower coloration in peach. Here, we report the identification and functional characterization of eight flavonoid-related R2R3-MYB transcription factors, designated PpMYB10.2, PpMYB9, PpMYBPA1, Peace, PpMYB17, PpMYB18, PpMYB19 and PpMYB20, respectively, in peach flower transcriptome. PpMYB10.2 and PpMYB9 are able to activate transcription of anthocyanin biosynthetic genes, whilst PpMYBPA1 and Peace have a strong activation on the promoters of proanthocyanin (PA biosynthetic genes. PpMYB17-20 show a strong repressive effect on transcription of flavonoid pathway genes such as DFR. These results indicate that anthocyanin accumulation in peach flower is coordinately regulated by a set of R2R3-MYB genes. In addition, PpMYB9 and PpMYB10.2 are closely related but separated into two groups, designated MYB9 and MYB10, respectively. PpMYB9 shows a strong activation on the PpUGT78A2 promoter, but with no effect on the promoter of PpUGT78B (commonly called PpUFGT in previous studies. In contrast, PpMYB10.2 is able to activate the PpUFGT promoter, but not for the PpUGT78A2 promoter. Unlike the MYB10 gene that is universally present in plants, the MYB9 gene is lost in most dicot species. Therefore, the PpMYB9 gene represents a novel group of anthocyanin-related MYB activators, which may have diverged in function from the MYB10 genes. Our study will aid in understanding the complex mechanism regulating floral pigmentation in peach and functional divergence of the R2R3-MYB gene family in plants.

  16. Disentangling the f(R). Duality

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Broy, Benedict J.; Westphal, Alexander; Pedro, Francisco G.; Univ. Autonoma de Madrid

    2014-11-01

    Motivated by UV realisations of Starobinsky-like inflation models, we study generic exponential plateau-like potentials to understand whether an exact f(R)-formulation may still be obtained when the asymptotic shift-symmetry of the potential is broken for larger field values. Potentials which break the shift symmetry with rising exponentials at large field values only allow for corresponding f(R)-descriptions with a leading order term R n with 1 2 -term survives as part of a series expansion of the function f(R) and thus cannot maintain a plateau for all field values. We further find a lean and instructive way to obtain a function f(R) describing m 2 φ 2 -inflation which breaks the shift symmetry with a monomial, and corresponds to effectively logarithmic corrections to an R+R 2 model. These examples emphasise that higher order terms in f(R)-theory may not be neglected if they are present at all. Additionally, we relate the function f(R) corresponding to chaotic inflation to a more general Jordan frame set-up. In addition, we consider f(R)-duals of two given UV examples, both from supergravity and string theory. Finally, we outline the CMB phenomenology of these models which show effects of power suppression at low-l.

  17. The PP4R1 sub-unit of protein phosphatase PP4 is essential for inhibition of NF-κB by merkel polyomavirus small tumour antigen.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Abdul-Sada, Hussein; Müller, Marietta; Mehta, Rajni; Toth, Rachel; Arthur, J Simon C; Whitehouse, Adrian; Macdonald, Andrew

    2017-04-11

    Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a highly aggressive skin cancer with a high metastatic potential. The majority of MCC cases are caused by the Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV), through expression of the virus-encoded tumour antigens. Whilst mechanisms attributing tumour antigen expression to transformation are being uncovered, little is known of the mechanisms by which MCPyV persists in the host. We previously identified the MCPyV small T antigen (tAg) as a novel inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kB) signalling and a modulator of the host anti-viral response. Here we demonstrate that regulation of NF-kB activation involves a previously undocumented interaction between tAg and regulatory sub-unit 1 of protein phosphatase 4 (PP4R1). Formation of a complex with PP4R1 and PP4c is required to bridge MCPyV tAg to the NEMO adaptor protein, allowing deactivation of the NF-kB pathway. Mutations in MCPyV tAg that fail to interact with components of this complex, or siRNA depletion of PP4R1, prevents tAg-mediated inhibition of NF-kB and pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Comparison of tAg binding partners from other human polyomavirus demonstrates that interactions with NEMO and PP4R1 are unique to MCPyV. Collectively, these data identify PP4R1 as a novel target for virus subversion of the host anti-viral response.

  18. Geodesic congruences in the Palatini f(R) theory

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Shojai, Fatimah; Shojai, Ali

    2008-01-01

    We shall investigate the properties of a congruence of geodesics in the framework of Palatini f(R) theories. We shall evaluate the modified geodesic deviation equation and the Raychaudhuri's equation and show that f(R) Palatini theories do not necessarily lead to attractive forces. Also, we shall study energy condition for f(R) Palatini gravity via a perturbative analysis of the Raychaudhuri's equation.

  19. Ellu jääda ja edasi minna. [1.-5. osa] / Ilmar Tammelo ; tõlkinud Ilmar Anvelt

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tammelo, Ilmar, 1917-1982

    1990-01-01

    Õigluse mõiste, materiaalne õiglus ja negatiivne, positiivne ja neutraalne olemine. Inimsuhtluse mõiste, inimene, seadus ja kommunikatsioon ning kommunikatsiooni kohustus. Poliitiline võim ja maailmakord. Lisad: Järvelaid, Peeter. Ilmar Tammelo (1917-1982) / nr. 10, lk. 2219-2231 ; Ilmar Tammelo teoste bibliograafia / koost. Jaan Isotamm, nr. 10, lk. 2232-2240

  20. Pidu "Pehmete ja karvaste" pesas / Kairit Tsäro

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tsäro, Kairit, 1974-

    2002-01-01

    ETV poliitilise pila nukushõu "Pehmed ja karvased" : stsenaristid Toomas Kall ja Andrus Kivirähk : idee autor, režissöör ja kunstnik Hardi Volmer : produtsent, idee autor Raivo Suviste. Muljeid ühest võttepäevast. Ka osatäitjate nimekiri. Ka : Teleleht nr. 10, lk. 12-13

  1. Clustering of galaxies with f(R) gravity

    Science.gov (United States)

    Capozziello, Salvatore; Faizal, Mir; Hameeda, Mir; Pourhassan, Behnam; Salzano, Vincenzo; Upadhyay, Sudhaker

    2018-02-01

    Based on thermodynamics, we discuss the galactic clustering of expanding Universe by assuming the gravitational interaction through the modified Newton's potential given by f(R) gravity. We compute the corrected N-particle partition function analytically. The corrected partition function leads to more exact equations of state of the system. By assuming that the system follows quasi-equilibrium, we derive the exact distribution function that exhibits the f(R) correction. Moreover, we evaluate the critical temperature and discuss the stability of the system. We observe the effects of correction of f(R) gravity on the power-law behaviour of particle-particle correlation function also. In order to check the feasibility of an f(R) gravity approach to the clustering of galaxies, we compare our results with an observational galaxy cluster catalogue.

  2. Nonlinear evolution of f(R) cosmologies. I. Methodology

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Oyaizu, Hiroaki

    2008-01-01

    We introduce the method and the implementation of a cosmological simulation of a class of metric-variation f(R) models that accelerate the cosmological expansion without a cosmological constant and evade solar-system bounds of small-field deviations to general relativity. Such simulations are shown to reduce to solving a nonlinear Poisson equation for the scalar degree of freedom introduced by the f(R) modifications. We detail the method to efficiently solve the nonlinear Poisson equation by using a Newton-Gauss-Seidel relaxation scheme coupled with the multigrid method to accelerate the convergence. The simulations are shown to satisfy tests comparing the simulated outcome to analytical solutions for simple situations, and the dynamics of the simulations are tested with orbital and Zeldovich collapse tests. Finally, we present several static and dynamical simulations using realistic cosmological parameters to highlight the differences between standard physics and f(R) physics. In general, we find that the f(R) modifications result in stronger gravitational attraction that enhances the dark matter power spectrum by ∼20% for large but observationally allowed f(R) modifications. A more detailed study of the nonlinear f(R) effects on the power spectrum are presented in a companion paper.

  3. Solar System constraints to general f(R) gravity

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Chiba, Takeshi; Smith, Tristan L.; Erickcek, Adrienne L.

    2007-01-01

    It has been proposed that cosmic acceleration or inflation can be driven by replacing the Einstein-Hilbert action of general relativity with a function f(R) of the Ricci scalar R. Such f(R) gravity theories have been shown to be equivalent to scalar-tensor theories of gravity that are incompatible with Solar System tests of general relativity, as long as the scalar field propagates over Solar System scales. Specifically, the parameterized post-Newtonian (PPN) parameter in the equivalent scalar-tensor theory is γ=1/2, which is far outside the range allowed by observations. In response to a flurry of papers that questioned the equivalence of f(R) theory to scalar-tensor theories, it was recently shown explicitly, without resorting to the scalar-tensor equivalence, that the vacuum field equations for 1/R gravity around a spherically symmetric mass also yield γ=1/2. Here we generalize this analysis to f(R) gravity and enumerate the conditions that, when satisfied by the function f(R), lead to the prediction that γ=1/2

  4. Erratum!- in paper volume 19, Supplement 1, Year 2015, pp. S109-S115, DOI:10.2298/TSCI15S1S09C

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Editorial

    2015-01-01

    Full Text Available In the paper published in THERMAL SCIENCE Volume 19, Supplement 1, YEAR 2015, pp. S109-S115, DOI REFERENCE: 10.2298/TSCI15S1S09C Names and affiliations of the authors has been incorrectly written Istead of: THE DIFFUSION MODEL OF FRACTAL HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN FLUIDIZED BED A Local Fractional Arbitrary Euler-Lagrange Formula by Xu CHENG∗ and Xiao-Xun MA School of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Correctly has to be written: THE DIFFUSION MODEL OF FRACTAL HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN FLUIDIZED BED A Local Fractional Arbitrary Euler-Lagrange Formula by Xu CHENG1∗ and Lin Wang2 - 1School of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China - 2Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Link to the corrected article 10.2298/TSCI15S1S09C

  5. f(R) gravity and chameleon theories

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Brax, Philippe; Bruck, Carsten van de; Davis, Anne-Christine; Shaw, Douglas J.

    2008-01-01

    We analyze f(R) modifications of Einstein's gravity as dark energy models in the light of their connection with chameleon theories. Formulated as scalar-tensor theories, the f(R) theories imply the existence of a strong coupling of the scalar field to matter. This would violate all experimental gravitational tests on deviations from Newton's law. Fortunately, the existence of a matter dependent mass and a thin-shell effect allows one to alleviate these constraints. The thin-shell condition also implies strong restrictions on the cosmological dynamics of the f(R) theories. As a consequence, we find that the equation of state of dark energy is constrained to be extremely close to -1 in the recent past. We also examine the potential effects of f(R) theories in the context of the Eoet-wash experiments. We show that the requirement of a thin shell for the test bodies is not enough to guarantee a null result on deviations from Newton's law. As long as dark energy accounts for a sizeable fraction of the total energy density of the Universe, the constraints that we deduce also forbid any measurable deviation of the dark energy equation of state from -1. All in all, we find that both cosmological and laboratory tests imply that f(R) models are almost coincident with a ΛCDM model at the background level.

  6. Activation of AMPA receptor promotes TNF-α release via the ROS-cSrc-NFκB signaling cascade in RAW264.7 macrophages

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Cheng, Xiu-Li [Department of Physiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing (China); Ding, Fan [Office of Scientific R& D, Tsinghua University, Beijing (China); Li, Hui; Tan, Xiao-Qiu [Department of Physiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing (China); Liu, Xiao [Department of Pathophysiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing (China); Cao, Ji-Min, E-mail: caojimin@126.com [Department of Physiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing (China); Gao, Xue, E-mail: longlongnose@163.com [Department of Pathophysiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing (China)

    2015-05-29

    The relationship between glutamate signaling and inflammation has not been well defined. This study aimed to investigate the role of AMPA receptor (AMPAR) in the expression and release of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) from macrophages and the underlying mechanisms. A series of approaches, including confocal microscopy, immunofluorescency, flow cytometry, ELISA and Western blotting, were used to estimate the expression of AMPAR and downstream signaling molecules, TNF-α release and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation in the macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells. The results demonstrated that AMPAR was expressed in RAW264.7 cells. AMPA significantly enhanced TNF-α release from RAW264.7 cells, and this effect was abolished by CNQX (AMPAR antagonist). AMPA also induced elevation of ROS production, phosphorylation of c-Src and activation of nuclear factor (NF)-κB in RAW264.7 cells. Blocking c-Src by PP2, scavenging ROS by glutathione (GSH) or inhibiting NF-κB activation by pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC) decreased TNF-α production from RAW264.7 cells. We concluded that AMPA promotes TNF-α release in RAW264.7 macrophages likely through the following signaling cascade: AMPAR activation → ROS generation → c-Src phosphorylation → NF-κB activation → TNF-α elevation. The study suggests that AMPAR may participate in macrophage activation and inflammation. - Highlights: • AMPAR is expressed in RAW264.7 macrophages and is upregulated by AMPA stimulation. • Activation of AMPAR stimulates TNF-α release in macrophages through the ROS-cSrc-NFκB signaling cascade. • Macrophage AMPAR signaling may play an important role in inflammation.

  7. Stellar equilibrium configurations of white dwarfs in the f(R, T) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Carvalho, G.A.; Moraes, P.H.R.S.; Marinho, R.M.; Malheiro, M. [Instituto Tecnologico de Aeronautica, Departamento de Fisica, Sao Jose dos Campos, SP (Brazil); Lobato, R.V. [Instituto Tecnologico de Aeronautica, Departamento de Fisica, Sao Jose dos Campos, SP (Brazil); Sapienza Universita di Roma, Dipartimento di Fisica, Rome (Italy); ICRANet, Pescara (Italy); Arbanil, Jose D.V. [Universidad Privada del Norte, Departamento de Ciencias, Lima (Peru); Otoniel, E. [Universidade Federal do Cariri, Instituto de Formacao de Professores, Brejo Santo, CE (Brazil)

    2017-12-15

    In this work we investigate the equilibrium configurations of white dwarfs in a modified gravity theory, namely, f(R, T) gravity, for which R and T stand for the Ricci scalar and trace of the energy-momentum tensor, respectively. Considering the functional form f(R, T) = R+2λT, with λ being a constant, we obtain the hydrostatic equilibrium equation for the theory. Some physical properties of white dwarfs, such as: mass, radius, pressure and energy density, as well as their dependence on the parameter λ are derived. More massive and larger white dwarfs are found for negative values of λ when it decreases. The equilibrium configurations predict a maximum mass limit for white dwarfs slightly above the Chandrasekhar limit, with larger radii and lower central densities when compared to standard gravity outcomes. The most important effect of f(R, T) theory for massive white dwarfs is the increase of the radius in comparison with GR and also f(R) results. By comparing our results with some observational data of massive white dwarfs we also find a lower limit for λ, namely, λ > -3 x 10{sup -4}. (orig.)

  8. Soe, kodune ja eestimaine / Ell-Maaja Randküla

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Randküla, Ell-Maaja, 1939-2016

    2005-01-01

    Spa-hotell Georg Ots Kuressaares Tori t. 2. Sisekujundus: Liisi Murula ja Raili Paling, OÜ KOKO Arhitektid. Ehitaja: HEA 5. Hotell pälvis Eesti Sisearhitektide Liidu 2004. a. aastapreemiate konkursil ühiskondliku interjööri preemia. L. Murulast ja R. Palingust, nende tähtsamad tööd. Ill.: 2 plaani, 15 värv. vaadet

  9. Euroopa ja poliitiline teater / Triin Sinissaar

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Sinissaar, Triin

    2006-01-01

    15.-25. juunini Wiesbadenis toimunud festivalist "Uued Euroopa näidendid". Eestist osales Tallinna Linnateater Eva Klemetsi lavastatud Jaan Tätte näidendiga "Meeletu". Kõne all on Arpád Schillingi, István Tasnádi ja Anna Veressi näidend "Must maa" Ungari teatri Kretakör Szinház esituses, Jelena Issajeva näidend "Doc.tor" Moskva Teatr.dok esituses, Pawel Demirski "Walesa" Gda̜ski Wybrze†e teatris ja Mark Ravenhilli "Product" autori esituses

  10. Dynamics of anisotropic power-law f(R) cosmology

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Shamir, M. F.

    2016-01-01

    Modified theories of gravity have attracted much attention of the researchers in the recent years. In particular, the f(R) theory has been investigated extensively due to important f(R) gravity models in cosmological contexts. This paper is devoted to exploring an anisotropic universe in metric f(R) gravity. A locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type I cosmological model is considered for this purpose. Exact solutions of modified field equations are obtained for a well-known f(R) gravity model. The energy conditions are also discussed for the model under consideration. The viability of the model is investigated via graphical analysis using the present-day values of cosmological parameters. The model satisfies null energy, weak energy, and dominant energy conditions for a particular range of the anisotropy parameter while the strong energy condition is violated, which shows that the anisotropic universe in f(R) gravity supports the crucial issue of accelerated expansion of the universe.

  11. Dynamics of anisotropic power-law f(R) cosmology

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Shamir, M. F., E-mail: farasat.shamir@nu.edu.pk [National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Lahore Campus, Department of Sciences and Humanities (Pakistan)

    2016-12-15

    Modified theories of gravity have attracted much attention of the researchers in the recent years. In particular, the f(R) theory has been investigated extensively due to important f(R) gravity models in cosmological contexts. This paper is devoted to exploring an anisotropic universe in metric f(R) gravity. A locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type I cosmological model is considered for this purpose. Exact solutions of modified field equations are obtained for a well-known f(R) gravity model. The energy conditions are also discussed for the model under consideration. The viability of the model is investigated via graphical analysis using the present-day values of cosmological parameters. The model satisfies null energy, weak energy, and dominant energy conditions for a particular range of the anisotropy parameter while the strong energy condition is violated, which shows that the anisotropic universe in f(R) gravity supports the crucial issue of accelerated expansion of the universe.

  12. 15. III avatakse Y-galerii P ja T saalis...

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2005-01-01

    Eevart Arraku maalinäitus "Põhjala visioonid". Kunstnik on välja pannud fovistlikus laadis tumedatoonilisi maastiku- ja loodusmaale. 15. märtsist E-saalis rootsi kunstniku Marcus Öhrni videoinstallatsioon. 12. III soome performance'i-kunstniku Tero Nauha etendus. 16. märtsist A-saalis Sütevaka Andrese üheteosenäitus "Arnold, kas sa oled juba tänanud venelasi selle eest, et teid Euroopa Liitu vastu võeti...?"

  13. "Deemon" ja "Jeanne d'Arc" / Harry Liivrand

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Liivrand, Harry, 1961-

    2007-01-01

    Anton Rubinshteini ooperist "Deemon" Moskva Novaja Opera esituses 16. aug., Arthur Honeggeri oratooriumist "Jeanne d'Arc tuleriidal" 10. aug., Piazolla tango-ooperist "Maria de Buenos Aires" 14. aug., Carl Orffi lavalisest kantaadist "Carmina Burana" 15. aug., lavastatud galakontserdist filmikatketega ooperidiiva Maria Callasest 17. aug. ja klassikalise ja dzhässballeti õhtutest Vene Keiserlikult balletitrupilt 18. ja 19. aug. Birgitta festivali raames Tallinnas Pirita kloostri varemetes

  14. Happening'id ja disain - visioon kunsti ja elu terviklikkusest / Mari Laanemets

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Laanemets, Mari, 1975-

    2010-01-01

    Analüüsitakse kunsti ja disaini vahelist suhet 1970. aastatel esile kerkinud uue kunstikäsitluse ja kunstilise tegevuse ümbermõtestamise kontekstis. Mõlemad pidid lepitama inimest reaalsusega - disain elukeskkonda ülendades, õilistades ja happening'id - elu formaalseid struktuure lõhkudes. Ka almanahhi "Kunst ja Kodu" erilisest positsioonist lääne kaasaegse kunsti ja disaini tuvustamisel (toimetajaks 1973. aastast Andres Tolts) ning rühmitusest SOUP 1969 ja nende ideoloogide - Ando Keskküla, Andres Toltsi ja Leonhard Lapini tegevusest ja mõjust

  15. Eesti ja USA juhtide kohtumiste peateema on NATO ja demokraatia / Vahur Koorits

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Koorits, Vahur, 1981-

    2006-01-01

    USA presidendi George W. Bushi visiidi ajal toimuvatel USA ja Eesti riigijuhtide kohtumistel räägitakse NATO ja demokraatia tulevikust, samuti tulevad kõne alla missioonid Afganistanis ja Iraagis ning eestlaste viisavabadus USA-sse reisimisel. Lisa: Millest kavatsevad riigijuhid kohtumistel rääkida: Ansip, Ilves, Bush. Vt. samas: Bushi visiidi ajal vilksatab Eesti üheks õhtuks ameeriklaste teleekraanidel

  16. Cosmology of f(R) gravity in the metric variational approach

    Science.gov (United States)

    Li, Baojiu; Barrow, John D.

    2007-04-01

    We consider the cosmologies that arise in a subclass of f(R) gravity with f(R)=R+μ2n+2/(-R)n and n∈(-1,0) in the metric (as opposed to the Palatini) variational approach to deriving the gravitational field equations. The calculations of the isotropic and homogeneous cosmological models are undertaken in the Jordan frame and at both the background and the perturbation levels. For the former, we also discuss the connection to the Einstein frame in which the extra degree of freedom in the theory is associated with a scalar field sharing some of the properties of a “chameleon” field. For the latter, we derive the cosmological perturbation equations in general theories of f(R) gravity in covariant form and implement them numerically to calculate the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and matter power spectra of the cosmological model. The CMB power is shown to reduce at low l’s, and the matter power spectrum is almost scale independent at small scales, thus having a similar shape to that in standard general relativity. These are in stark contrast with what was found in the Palatini f(R) gravity, where the CMB power is largely amplified at low l’s and the matter spectrum is strongly scale dependent at small scales. These features make the present model more adaptable than that arising from the Palatini f(R) field equations, and none of the data on background evolution, CMB power spectrum, or matter power spectrum currently rule it out.

  17. Yrittäjyyden myytit jaröt : case: Yritystakomo Oy, Oulu

    OpenAIRE

    Merentie, Elisa

    2012-01-01

    Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on selvittää mitkä yrittäjyyden myytit jaröt vaikuttavat aloittavan yrittäjän uskallukseen aloittaa yrittäjänä. Ilmiötä tarkastelin tapausyrityksen, Yritystakomo Oy:n kautta. Ovatko vuosia kestäneet yrittäjyyden myytit, uskomukset aiheellisia ja sovellettavissa tämän päivän aloittelevan yrittäjän ajatusmaailmaan? Aihe on valittu, koska yrittäjyydestä ja sen edistämisestä puhutaan paljon, myös sen helppoudesta, mutta siitä huolimatta yrittäjyysidea jää usein...

  18. Uudised : Tüür ja Kaljuste Amsterdamis

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2006-01-01

    Kontserdil 22. mail Amsterdamis dirigeerib Tõnu Kaljuste Madalmaade Kammerkoori. Kavas Mauricio Kageli ja Gia Kantsheli teoste kõrval ka Erkki-Sven Tüüri "The Wanderer's Evening Song" ja "Meditatio"

  19. Further stable neutron star models from f(R) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Astashenok, Artyom V. [I. Kant Baltic Federal University, Institute of Physics and Technology, Nevskogo st. 14, Kaliningrad, 236041 (Russian Federation); Capozziello, Salvatore [Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli ' ' Federico II' ' , Via Cinthia, 9, Napoli, I–80126 (Italy); Odintsov, Sergei D., E-mail: artyom.art@gmail.com, E-mail: capozziello@na.infn.it, E-mail: odintsov@ieec.uab.es [Instituciò Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), Barcelona (Spain)

    2013-12-01

    Neutron star models in perturbative f(R) gravity are considered with realistic equations of state. In particular, we consider the FPS, SLy and other equations of state and a case of piecewise equation of state for stars with quark cores. The mass-radius relations for f(R) = R+R(e{sup −R/R{sub 0}}−1) model and for R{sup 2} models with logarithmic and cubic corrections are obtained. In the case of R{sup 2} gravity with cubic corrections, we obtain that at high central densities (ρ > 10ρ{sub ns}, where ρ{sub ns} = 2.7 × 10{sup 14} g/cm{sup 3} is the nuclear saturation density), stable star configurations exist. The minimal radius of such stars is close to 9 km with maximal mass ∼ 1.9M{sub ⊙} (SLy equation). A similar situation takes place for AP4 and BSK20 EoS. Such an effect can give rise to more compact stars than in General Relativity. If observationally identified, such objects could constitute a formidable signature for modified gravity at astrophysical level. Another interesting result can be achieved in modified gravity with only a cubic correction. For some EoS, the upper limit of neutron star mass increases and therefore these EoS can describe realistic star configurations (although, in General Relativity, these EoS are excluded by observational constraints)

  20. Further stable neutron star models from f(R) gravity

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Astashenok, Artyom V.; Capozziello, Salvatore; Odintsov, Sergei D.

    2013-01-01

    Neutron star models in perturbative f(R) gravity are considered with realistic equations of state. In particular, we consider the FPS, SLy and other equations of state and a case of piecewise equation of state for stars with quark cores. The mass-radius relations for f(R) = R+R(e −R/R 0 −1) model and for R 2 models with logarithmic and cubic corrections are obtained. In the case of R 2 gravity with cubic corrections, we obtain that at high central densities (ρ > 10ρ ns , where ρ ns = 2.7 × 10 14 g/cm 3 is the nuclear saturation density), stable star configurations exist. The minimal radius of such stars is close to 9 km with maximal mass ∼ 1.9M ⊙ (SLy equation). A similar situation takes place for AP4 and BSK20 EoS. Such an effect can give rise to more compact stars than in General Relativity. If observationally identified, such objects could constitute a formidable signature for modified gravity at astrophysical level. Another interesting result can be achieved in modified gravity with only a cubic correction. For some EoS, the upper limit of neutron star mass increases and therefore these EoS can describe realistic star configurations (although, in General Relativity, these EoS are excluded by observational constraints)

  1. Balti näitlejad natside ja rüütlite vahel / Aarne Ruben

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ruben, Aarne, 1971-

    2008-01-01

    Dokumentaal-mängufilm nõukogude sõjafilmides fashiste kehastanud Baltimaade näitlejatest "Fritsud ja blondiinid" : režissöör Arbo Tammiksaar : produtsendid Jaak Kilmi, Askold Saulitis : Eesti - Läti 2008

  2. Võigas ja seletamatu tsirkus : kaasaja ja alateadvuse pained "Agent Sinikaelas" / Sven Vabar

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Vabar, Sven

    2002-01-01

    Mängufilm "Agent Sinikael" : stsenaristid Marko Raat ja Andres Maimik : režissöör Marko Raat : operaator Arko Okk : helilooja Janek Murd : kunstnikud Margus Tammik ja Jaana Jüris : nimiosas Mait Malmsten : produtsendid Peeter Urbla ja Veiko Õunapuu : Exitfilm ja Suhkur Film, 2002

  3. Selenium Pretreatment Alleviated LPS-Induced Immunological Stress Via Upregulation of Several Selenoprotein Encoding Genes in Murine RAW264.7 Cells.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Wang, Longqiong; Jing, Jinzhong; Yan, Hui; Tang, Jiayong; Jia, Gang; Liu, Guangmang; Chen, Xiaoling; Tian, Gang; Cai, Jingyi; Shang, Haiying; Zhao, Hua

    2018-04-18

    This study was conducted to profile selenoprotein encoding genes in mouse RAW264.7 cells upon lipopolysaccharide (LPS) challenge and integrate their roles into immunological regulation in response to selenium (Se) pretreatment. LPS was used to develop immunological stress in macrophages. Cells were pretreated with different levels of Se (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 μmol Se/L) for 2 h, followed by LPS (100 ng/mL) stimulation for another 3 h. The mRNA expression of 24 selenoprotein encoding genes and 9 inflammation-related genes were investigated. The results showed that LPS (100 ng/mL) effectively induced immunological stress in RAW264.7 cells with induced inflammation cytokines, IL-6 and TNF-α, mRNA expression, and cellular secretion. LPS increased (P immunological stress in RAW264.7 cells accompanied with the global downregulation of selenoprotein encoding genes and Se pretreatment alleviated immunological stress via upregulation of a subset of selenoprotein encoding genes.

  4. Ennastunustav ja põhjuseta lõhkumine / Pete Nolan ; interv. Rein Saavel

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Nolan, Pete

    2008-01-01

    Küsimustele vastab müra-rock'i viljeleva USA duo Magik Markers trummar Pete Nolan (ansambel osaleb režissöör Veiko Õunapuu uue mängufilmi "Püha Tõnu kiusamine" võtetel ja annab kaks kontserti - 13. nov. Tallinnas klubis Tapper ja 15. nov. Tartus klubis Trehv). Heliplaadist "Boss"

  5. anti pp and pp elastic scattering from 10 GeV to 1000 GeV centre-of-mass energy

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Islam, M.M. (Connecticut Univ., Storrs (USA). Dept. of Physics); Fearnley, T. (University Coll., London (UK). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy); Guillaud, J.P. (Grenoble-1 Univ., 74 - Annecy (France). Lab. de Physique des Particules)

    1984-06-21

    Antiproton-proton and proton-proton elastic scattering are studied simultaneously over the energy range ..sqrt..anti s approx.= (10/1000) GeV in a nucleon valence core model proposed earlier. The scattering is described as primarily due to two processes: diffraction and hard scattering. The latter originates from the scattering of a nucleon core off another core. Destructive interference between the two processes produces dips in anti pp and pp differential cross-sections. As energy increases beyond the ISR range (..sqrt..anti s = (23/62) GeV), the dips get filled up, and eventually transform into shoulders or breaks at collider energies. Differences between anti pp and pp differential cross-sections persist even at collider energies. Comparison with ISR data shows that the model provides a quantitative description of pp elastic scattering in this energy range. Predictions of anti pp and pp differential cross-sections at future collider energies ..sqrt..s = 800 and 2000 GeV are given. In order to distinguish between competing models, need for measuring the anti pp differential cross-section at the ISR and SPS collider in the vertical stroketvertical stroke-range (0.5/2.0) (GeV)/sup 2/ is stressed.

  6. Closed string tachyon driving f(R) cosmology

    Science.gov (United States)

    Wang, Peng; Wu, Houwen; Yang, Haitang

    2018-05-01

    To study quantum effects on the bulk tachyon dynamics, we replace R with f(R) in the low-energy effective action that couples gravity, the dilaton, and the bulk closed string tachyon of bosonic closed string theory and study properties of their classical solutions. The α' corrections of the graviton-dilaton-tachyon system are implemented in the f(R). We obtain the tachyon-induced rolling solutions and show that the string metric does not need to remain fixed in some cases. In the case with H( t=‑∞ ) = , only the R and R2 terms in f(R) play a role in obtaining the rolling solutions with nontrivial metric. The singular behavior of more classical solutions are investigated and found to be modified by quantum effects. In particular, there could exist some classical solutions, in which the tachyon field rolls down from a maximum of the tachyon potential while the dilaton expectation value is always bounded from above during the rolling process.

  7. Suurkiskja- ja kotkakahju ennetamise meetmed Eesti ja Soome saartel ning rannikualadel / T. Otstavel

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Otstavel, Teet, 1964-

    2013-01-01

    Uuring käsitleb Eesti ja Soome rannikualade ja saarte loomakasvatajate võimalusi suurendada karjamaadel kaitset suurkiskjate ja merikotkaste vastu ning kasutada suurkiskjate rünnakute ennetamise meetmeid, eelkõige karjavalvekoeri

  8. f(R) gravity, torsion and non-metricity

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Sotiriou, Thomas P

    2009-01-01

    For both f(R) theories of gravity with an independent symmetric connection (no torsion), usually referred to as Palatini f(R) gravity theories, and for f(R) theories of gravity with torsion but no non-metricity, called U4 theories, it has been shown that the independent connection can actually be eliminated algebraically, as long as this connection does not couple to matter. Remarkably, the outcome in both cases is the same theory, which is dynamically equivalent with an ω 0 = -3/2 Brans-Dicke theory. It is shown here that even for the most general case of an independent connection with both non-metricity and torsion, one arrives at exactly the same theory as in the more restricted cases. This generalizes the previous results and explains why assuming that either the torsion or the non-metricity vanishing ultimately leads to the same theory. It also demonstrates that f(R) actions cannot support an independent connection which carries dynamical degrees of freedom, irrespective of how general this connection is, at least as long as there is no connection-matter coupling. (fast track communication)

  9. Solcellsparkeringen : En jämförande fallstudie för elbilar och bensinbilar

    OpenAIRE

    Myrén Andersson, Isac; Yttermyr-Sütt, Frans

    2017-01-01

    Av Sveriges totala växthusgasutsläpp är det i nuläget transportsektorn som stårr den största andelen och stårr mer än 30 % av alla utsläpp. Med ett ökande fordonsbestånd och ett fortsatt behov av transporter blir lösningar som minskar utsläppen från denna sektor avgörande för Sveriges hållbara utveckling. Eftersom 93 % av Sveriges drygt 4,7 miljoner personbilar drivs av fossila bränslen skulle investeringar i alternativa färdmedel såsom elbilar kunna leda Sverige i rätt riktning. Förfat...

  10. Standard cosmological evolution in the f(R) model to Kaluza-Klein cosmology

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Aghmohammadi, A; Abolhassani, M R; Saaidi, Kh; Vajdi, A

    2009-01-01

    In this paper, using f(R) theory of gravity we explicitly calculate cosmological evolution in the presence of a perfect fluid source in four- and five-dimensional space-time in which this cosmological evolution in self-creation is presented by Reddy et al (2009 Int. J. Theor. Phys. 48 10). An exact cosmological model is presented using a relation between Einstein's gravity field equation components due to a metric with the same component from f(R) theory of gravity. Some physics and kinematical properties of the model are also discussed.

  11. [Gallic acid inhibits inflammatory response of RAW264.7 macrophages by blocking the activation of TLR4/NF-κB induced by LPS].

    Science.gov (United States)

    Huang, Lihua; Hou, Lin; Xue, Hainan; Wang, Chunjie

    2016-12-01

    Objective To observe the influence of gallic acid on Toll-like receptor 4/nuclear factor-κB (TLR4/NF-κB) pathway in the RAW264.7 macrophages stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Methods RAW264.7 macrophages were divided into the following groups: control group, LPS group, LPS combined with gallic acid group, LPS combined with pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC) group and LPS combined with dexamethasone (DM) group. RAW264.7 cells were cultured for 24 hours after corresponding treatments. The levels of tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), interleukin-1 (IL-1) and IL-6 were detected by ELISA. The levels of TLR4 and NF-κB mRNAs were tested by real-time PCR. The levels of p-IκBα, p65, p-p65 and TLR4 proteins were examined by Western blotting. Results The expression levels of TNF-α, IL-1 and IL-6 were up-regulated in the RAW264.7 macrophages after stimulated by LPS. Gallic acid could reduce the elevated expression levels of TNF-α, IL-1 and IL-6 induced by LPS. The expression of TLR4 significantly increased after stimulated by LPS and NF-κB was activated. Gallic acid could reverse the above changes and prevent the activation of NF-κB. Conclusion Gallic acid could inhibit LPS-induced inflammatory response in RAW264.7 macrophages via TLR4/NF-κB pathway.

  12. Effective Dark Matter Halo Catalog in f(R) Gravity.

    Science.gov (United States)

    He, Jian-Hua; Hawken, Adam J; Li, Baojiu; Guzzo, Luigi

    2015-08-14

    We introduce the idea of an effective dark matter halo catalog in f(R) gravity, which is built using the effective density field. Using a suite of high resolution N-body simulations, we find that the dynamical properties of halos, such as the distribution of density, velocity dispersion, specific angular momentum and spin, in the effective catalog of f(R) gravity closely mimic those in the cold dark matter model with a cosmological constant (ΛCDM). Thus, when using effective halos, an f(R) model can be viewed as a ΛCDM model. This effective catalog therefore provides a convenient way for studying the baryonic physics, the galaxy halo occupation distribution and even semianalytical galaxy formation in f(R) cosmologies.

  13. Constraints on perturbative f(R) gravity via neutron stars

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Arapoğlu, Savaş; Ekşi, K. Yavuz [İstanbul Technical University, Faculty of Science and Letters, Physics Engineering Department, Maslak 34469, İstanbul (Turkey); Deliduman, Cemsinan, E-mail: arapoglu@itu.edu.tr, E-mail: cemsinan@msgsu.edu.tr, E-mail: eksi@itu.edu.tr [Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University, Department of Physics, Beşiktaş 34349, İstanbul (Turkey)

    2011-07-01

    We study the structure of neutron stars in perturbative f(R) gravity models with realistic equations of state. We obtain mass-radius relations in a gravity model of the form f(R) = R+αR{sup 2}. We find that deviations from the results of general relativity, comparable to the variations due to using different equations of state (EoS'), are induced for |α| ∼ 10{sup 9} cm{sup 2}. Some of the soft EoS' that are excluded within the framework of general relativity can be reconciled with the 2 solar mass neutron star recently observed for certain values of α within this range. For some of the EoS' we find that a new solution branch, which allows highly massive neutron stars, exists for values of α greater than a few 10{sup 9} cm{sup 2}. We find constraints on α for a variety of EoS' using the recent observational constraints on the mass-radius relation. These are all 5 orders of magnitude smaller than the recent constraint obtained via Gravity Probe B for this gravity model. The associated length scale √(alpha)approx 10{sup 5} cm is only an order of magnitude smaller than the typical radius of a neutron star, the probe used in this test. This implies that real deviations from general relativity can be even smaller.

  14. Wormholes in R{sup 2}-gravity within the f(R, T) formalism

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Sahoo, P.K.; Sahoo, Parbati [Birla Institute of Technology and Science-Pilani, Department of Mathematics, Hyderabad (India); Moraes, P.H.R.S. [ITA-Instituto Tecnologico de Aeronautica, Departamento de Fisica, Sao Jose dos Campos, Sao Paulo (Brazil)

    2018-01-15

    We propose, as a novelty in the literature, the modeling of wormholes within a particular case of f(R, T) gravity, namely f(R, T) = R + αR{sup 2} + λT, with R and T being the Ricci scalar and trace of the energy-momentum tensor, respectively, while α and λ are constants. Although such a functional form application can be found in the literature, those concern compact astrophysical objects, such that no wormhole analysis has been done so far. The quadratic geometric and linear material corrections of this theory render the matter content of the wormhole remarkably able to obey the energy conditions. (orig.)

  15. Energy Coupling During the August 2011 Magnetic Storm (Postprint)

    Science.gov (United States)

    2014-08-27

    thermosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 104(A1), 15–24. Balthazor, R. L., R. J. Moffett , and G . H. Millward (1997), A study of the Joule and Lorentz inputs in the...Geophys. Res., 116, A01312, doi:10.1029/2010JA015685. Weiss, L. A., P . H. Reiff, J. J. Moses, R. A. Heelis, and D. B. Moore (1992), Energy dissipation...in substorms, Substorms I, ESA SP-335, pp. 309-317, Eur. Space Agency, Paris. Wilder, F. D., G . Crowley, S. Eriksson, P . T. Newell, and M. R. Hairston

  16. Tõmbed ja tõukumised / Aita Kivi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kivi, Aita, 1954-

    2001-01-01

    Sisu : Margaret Atwood. Pime palgamõrvar; Sebastian Faulks. Charlotte Gray; Peter Carey. Oscar ja Lucinda; Kurt Vonnegut. Sinihabe; Aita Kivi. Jumalakäpp; Aita Kivi. Lummus; Raymond Radiguet. Saatan ihus; Wendu Northcutt. Darwini auhinnad; Merike Hanni. Ümberõpe; Merike Hanni. Tori hobune; Friedrich Schiller. Maria Stuart

  17. Existence of relativistic stars in f(R) gravity

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Upadhye, Amol; Hu, Wayne

    2009-01-01

    We refute recent claims in the literature that stars with relativistically deep potentials cannot exist in f(R) gravity. Numerical examples of stable stars, including relativistic (GM * /r * ∼0.1), constant density stars, are studied. As a star is made larger, nonlinear 'chameleon' effects screen much of the star's mass, stabilizing gravity at the stellar center. Furthermore, we show that the onset of this chameleon screening is unrelated to strong gravity. At large central pressures P>ρ/3, f(R) gravity, like general relativity, does have a maximum gravitational potential, but at a slightly smaller value: GM * /r * | max =0.345<4/9 for constant density and one choice of parameters. This difference is associated with negative central curvature R under general relativity not being accessed in the f(R) model, but does not apply to any known astrophysical object.

  18. Viestintäverkkojen ja -palveluiden toimivuuden ja tietoturvallisuuden häiriönhallinta

    OpenAIRE

    Paananen, Rauli

    2017-01-01

    Yhteiskunnassa on käynnissä voimakas kaiken mahdollisen digitalisoiminen ja esimerkiksi kaikkia viranomaisia koskee velvollisuus sähköistää keskeiset palvelunsa kuluttajien saataville. Sähköinen asiointi, palveluiden kasvava määrä ja kuluttajien siirtyminen mobiili- ja verkkopalveluihin luo markkinoille uusia innovaatioita ja tuo kansalaisille arjen sujuvuutta hoitaa päivittäisiä asioitaan, ajasta ja paikasta riippumatta. Toisaalta yhteiskunnan toimivuus on entistä haavoittuvampi ja alttiimpi...

  19. pp32 (ANP32A expression inhibits pancreatic cancer cell growth and induces gemcitabine resistance by disrupting HuR binding to mRNAs.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Timothy K Williams

    Full Text Available The expression of protein phosphatase 32 (PP32, ANP32A is low in poorly differentiated pancreatic cancers and is linked to the levels of HuR (ELAV1, a predictive marker for gemcitabine response. In pancreatic cancer cells, exogenous overexpression of pp32 inhibited cell growth, supporting its long-recognized role as a tumor suppressor in pancreatic cancer. In chemotherapeutic sensitivity screening assays, cells overexpressing pp32 were selectively resistant to the nucleoside analogs gemcitabine and cytarabine (ARA-C, but were sensitized to 5-fluorouracil; conversely, silencing pp32 in pancreatic cancer cells enhanced gemcitabine sensitivity. The cytoplasmic levels of pp32 increased after cancer cells are treated with certain stressors, including gemcitabine. pp32 overexpression reduced the association of HuR with the mRNA encoding the gemcitabine-metabolizing enzyme deoxycytidine kinase (dCK, causing a significant reduction in dCK protein levels. Similarly, ectopic pp32 expression caused a reduction in HuR binding of mRNAs encoding tumor-promoting proteins (e.g., VEGF and HuR, while silencing pp32 dramatically enhanced the binding of these mRNA targets. Low pp32 nuclear expression correlated with high-grade tumors and the presence of lymph node metastasis, as compared to patients' tumors with high nuclear pp32 expression. Although pp32 expression levels did not enhance the predictive power of cytoplasmic HuR status, nuclear pp32 levels and cytoplasmic HuR levels associated significantly in patient samples. Thus, we provide novel evidence that the tumor suppressor function of pp32 can be attributed to its ability to disrupt HuR binding to target mRNAs encoding key proteins for cancer cell survival and drug efficacy.

  20. f(R) gravity: scalar perturbations in the late Universe

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Eingorn, M.; Novák, Jan; Zhuk, A.

    2014-01-01

    Roč. 74, č. 8 (2014), s. 3005 ISSN 1434-6044 Institutional support: RVO:67985840 Keywords : nonlinear f(R) gravity * scalar cosmological perturbations * scalaron Subject RIV: BA - General Mathematics Impact factor: 5.084, year: 2014 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-014-3005-1

  1. Models of f(R) cosmic acceleration that evade solar system tests

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Hu, Wayne; Sawicki, Ignacy

    2007-01-01

    We study a class of metric-variation f(R) models that accelerates the expansion without a cosmological constant and satisfies both cosmological and solar-system tests in the small-field limit of the parameter space. Solar-system tests alone place only weak bounds on these models, since the additional scalar degree of freedom is locked to the high-curvature general-relativistic prediction across more than 25 orders of magnitude in density, out through the solar corona. This agreement requires that the galactic halo be of sufficient extent to maintain the galaxy at high curvature in the presence of the low-curvature cosmological background. If the galactic halo and local environment in f(R) models do not have substantially deeper potentials than expected in ΛCDM, then cosmological field amplitudes |f R | > or approx.10 -6 will cause the galactic interior to evolve to low curvature during the acceleration epoch. Viability of large-deviation models therefore rests on the structure and evolution of the galactic halo, requiring cosmological simulations of f(R) models, and not directly on solar-system tests. Even small deviations that conservatively satisfy both galactic and solar-system constraints can still be tested by future, percent-level measurements of the linear power spectrum, while they remain undetectable to cosmological-distance measures. Although we illustrate these effects in a specific class of models, the requirements on f(R) are phrased in a nearly model-independent manner

  2. Arutlus autorist ja ruumist / Meelis Oidsalu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Oidsalu, Meelis, 1978-

    2010-01-01

    Dokumentaalfilmi sarjas "Eesti lood" linastunud filmidest: "Beebilõust" - Saaremaa poeedist ja hiphop-muusikust Andrus Elbingust, režissöör ja stsenarist Margit Lillak ning "Pastacas" - Soomes elavast Eesti kunstnikust ja muusikust Ramo Tedrest, režissöör Rein Kotov

  3. Ilves ja Marin rääkisid kohtumisel energiapoliitikast

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2007-01-01

    Eesti presidendi Toomas Hendrik Ilvese ja Hispaania parlamendi alamkoja spiikri Manuel Marini kohtumisel arutati Euroopa Liidu ja energia- ja migratsioonipoliitikaga seotud küsimusi. Vabariigi President riigivisiidil Hispaaniasse 8.-11.07.2007

  4. f(R) gravity cosmology in scalar degree of freedom

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Goswami, Umananda Dev; Deka, Kabita

    2014-01-01

    The models of f(R) gravity belong to an important class of modified gravity models where the late time cosmic accelerated expansion is considered as the manifestation of the large scale modification of the force of gravity. f(R) gravity models can be expressed in terms of a scalar degree of freedom by explicit redefinition of model's variable. Here we report about the study of the features of cosmological parameters and hence the cosmological evolution using the scalar degree of freedom of the f(R) = ξR n gravity model in the Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background

  5. Prantsuse koreograaf rändab ajas ja ruumis / Carmen Kõrvek

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kõrvek, Carmen

    2002-01-01

    C. Filmoni juhendamisel esietenduvast Viljandi Kultuurikolledzhi ja Põhja-Savo Rakenduskõrgkooli ühisprojektist "Rännakud ajas ja ruumis". Projektis osalevad eesti ja soome tantsu- ja muusikatudengid

  6. Constraint propagation equations of the 3+1 decomposition of f(R) gravity

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Paschalidis, Vasileios; Shapiro, Stuart L; Halataei, Seyyed M H; Sawicki, Ignacy

    2011-01-01

    Theories of gravity other than general relativity (GR) can explain the observed cosmic acceleration without a cosmological constant. One such class of theories of gravity is f(R). Metric f(R) theories have been proven to be equivalent to Brans-Dicke (BD) scalar-tensor gravity without a kinetic term (ω = 0). Using this equivalence and a 3+1 decomposition of the theory, it has been shown that metric f(R) gravity admits a well-posed initial value problem. However, it has not been proven that the 3+1 evolution equations of metric f(R) gravity preserve the (Hamiltonian and momentum) constraints. In this paper, we show that this is indeed the case. In addition, we show that the mathematical form of the constraint propagation equations in BD-equilavent f(R) gravity and in f(R) gravity in both the Jordan and Einstein frames is exactly the same as in the standard ADM 3+1 decomposition of GR. Finally, we point out that current numerical relativity codes can incorporate the 3+1 evolution equations of metric f(R) gravity by modifying the stress-energy tensor and adding an additional scalar field evolution equation. We hope that this work will serve as a starting point for relativists to develop fully dynamical codes for valid f(R) models.

  7. Respublikaanide ja sotside pettus Loksal / Ralf R. Parve

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Parve, Ralf R., 1946-2008

    2006-01-01

    Loksa linnavolikogu koalitsioon ja Keskerakond pidasid eraldi istungeid. Ebaseaduslike vahenditega valiti libavolikogu poolt valijamees presidendivalimisteks, see osutus õigustühiseks ja nüüd tuleb volikogul valijamees uuesti valida

  8. Nirvaana, susla ja internet / Tarmo Teder

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Teder, Tarmo, 1958-

    2000-01-01

    Kolm stuudio Nukufilm uut nukufilmi : "Saamueli Internet" : Stsenarist Andrus Kivirähk : režissöör ja kunstnik Riho Unt; "Teekond Nirvaanasse" : Stsenarist, režissöör ja kunstnik Mait Laas; "Eilne vedur" : režissöörid Mikk Rand ja Kalju Kivi

  9. Robust approach to f(R) gravity

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Jaime, Luisa G.; Patino, Leonardo; Salgado, Marcelo

    2011-01-01

    We consider metric f(R) theories of gravity without mapping them to their scalar-tensor counterpart, but using the Ricci scalar itself as an ''extra'' degree of freedom. This approach avoids then the introduction of a scalar-field potential that might be ill defined (not single valued). In order to explicitly show the usefulness of this method, we focus on static and spherically symmetric spacetimes and deal with the recent controversy about the existence of extended relativistic objects in certain class of f(R) models.

  10. Possible antigravity regions in F(R) theory?

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Bamba, Kazuharu, E-mail: bamba@kmi.nagoya-u.ac.jp [Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute for the Origin of Particles and the Universe, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602 (Japan); Nojiri, Shin' ichi, E-mail: nojiri@phys.nagoya-u.ac.jp [Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute for the Origin of Particles and the Universe, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602 (Japan); Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602 (Japan); Odintsov, Sergei D., E-mail: odintsov@ieec.uab.es [Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602 (Japan); Instituciò Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), Barcelona (Spain); Institut de Ciencies de l' Espai (CSIC-IEEC), Campus UAB, Facultat de Ciencies, Torre C5-Par-2a pl, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) (Spain); Tomsk State Pedagogical University, Kievskaya Avenue, 60, 634061, Tomsk (Russian Federation); Sáez-Gómez, Diego, E-mail: diego.saezgomez@uct.ac.za [Astrophysics, Cosmology and Gravity Centre (ACGC) and Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch 7701, Cape Town (South Africa); Fisika Teorikoaren eta Zientziaren Historia Saila, Zientzia eta Teknologia Fakultatea, Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, 644 Posta Kutxatila, 48080 Bilbao (Spain)

    2014-03-07

    We construct an F(R) gravity theory corresponding to the Weyl invariant two scalar field theory. We investigate whether such F(R) gravity can have the antigravity regions where the Weyl curvature invariant does not diverge at the Big Bang and Big Crunch singularities. It is revealed that the divergence cannot be evaded completely but can be much milder than that in the original Weyl invariant two scalar field theory.

  11. Holographic dark energy and f(R) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Aghamohammadi, A [Faculty of Science, Islamic Azad University of Sanandaj, Sanandaj (Iran, Islamic Republic of); Saaidi, Kh, E-mail: ksaaidi@uok.ac.ir, E-mail: agha35484@yahoo.com [Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj (Iran, Islamic Republic of)

    2011-02-15

    We investigate the corresponding relation between f(R) gravity and holographic dark energy. We introduce a type of energy density from f(R) that has the same role as holographic dark energy. We obtain the differential equation that specifies the evolution of the introduced energy density parameter based on a varying gravitational constant. We discover the relation for the equation of state parameter for low redshifts that contains varying G correction.

  12. Possible antigravity regions in F(R) theory?

    Science.gov (United States)

    Bamba, Kazuharu; Nojiri, Shin'ichi; Odintsov, Sergei D.; Sáez-Gómez, Diego

    2014-03-01

    We construct an F(R) gravity theory corresponding to the Weyl invariant two scalar field theory. We investigate whether such F(R) gravity can have the antigravity regions where the Weyl curvature invariant does not diverge at the Big Bang and Big Crunch singularities. It is revealed that the divergence cannot be evaded completely but can be much milder than that in the original Weyl invariant two scalar field theory.

  13. Possible antigravity regions in F(R) theory?

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Bamba, Kazuharu; Nojiri, Shin'ichi; Odintsov, Sergei D.; Sáez-Gómez, Diego

    2014-01-01

    We construct an F(R) gravity theory corresponding to the Weyl invariant two scalar field theory. We investigate whether such F(R) gravity can have the antigravity regions where the Weyl curvature invariant does not diverge at the Big Bang and Big Crunch singularities. It is revealed that the divergence cannot be evaded completely but can be much milder than that in the original Weyl invariant two scalar field theory.

  14. f(R) constant-roll inflation

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Motohashi, Hayato [Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular (IFIC), Valencia (Spain); Starobinsky, Alexei A. [L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, RAS, Moscow (Russian Federation); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow (Russian Federation)

    2017-08-15

    The previously introduced class of two-parametric phenomenological inflationary models in general relativity in which the slow-roll assumption is replaced by the more general, constant-roll condition is generalized to the case of f(R) gravity. A simple constant-roll condition is defined in the original Jordan frame, and exact expressions for a scalaron potential in the Einstein frame, for a function f(R) (in the parametric form) and for inflationary dynamics are obtained. The region of the model parameters permitted by the latest observational constraints on the scalar spectral index and the tensor-to-scalar ratio of primordial metric perturbations generated during inflation is determined. (orig.)

  15. 14. ja 15. X viibivad Hiina kunstiakadeemia kutsel...

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2005-01-01

    Hangzhou rahvusvahelisel moedisainiharidust analüüsival konverentsil viibivad Tartu Kõrgema Kunstikooli rektor Vallo Nuust, tekstiiliosakonna juhataja Aet Ollisaar ja tekstiiliosakonna meister Signe Vilde. TKK delegatsiooni üks eesmärke Hiinas on TKK ja Hiina kunstiakadeemia või mõne teise Hiina kunstikõrgkooli õppejõudude vahetuse programmi algatamine

  16. Kunstnik ja tema kodu : Carl Timoleon von Neff Piira ja Muuga mõisas / Ants Hein

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Hein, Ants, 1952-

    2004-01-01

    Ateljeedest Euroopas alates 15. sajandist ja Eestis alates 19. sajandist. Pikemalt Julius Kleveri ja Otto Moelleri ateljeest. Maalikunstnik Carl Timoleon von Neffi elust ja loomingust, kunsti kollektsioneerimisest. Piira ja Muuga mõisahoonest, plaanid, sise- ja välisvaated

  17. 77 FR 1656 - Proposed Establishment of Restricted Areas R-5402, R-5403A, R-5403B, R-5403C, R-5403D, R-5403E, R...

    Science.gov (United States)

    2012-01-11

    ...-0117; Airspace Docket No. 09-AGL-31] RIN 2120-AI92 Proposed Establishment of Restricted Areas R-5402, R-5403A, R- 5403B, R-5403C, R-5403D, R-5403E, R-5403F; Devils Lake, ND AGENCY: Federal Aviation... Restricted Areas R-5402, R-5403A, R-5403B, R- 5403C, R-5403D, R-5403E, R-5403F; Devils Lake, ND (76 FR 72869...

  18. Selgusid aasta parimad ja populaarsemad õppejõud

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2002-01-01

    22.02.02. anti kätte TPÜ iga-aastaste konkursside võitjate autasud ning teenetemärgid ja tänukirjad. Konkurss "Aasta parimad õppejõud" - kunstiosakonna prof U. Viik. "Aasta populaarseimad õppejõud"- psühholoogia osakonna prof A. Pulver. "Silmapaistvaim publikatsioon, õpik ja loominguline projekt": parim monograafia- kultuuri osakonna prof R. Pullat, parim humanitaarteadustealane artikkel - filoloogiateaduskonna dekaan H. Metslang, parim kasvatusteadustealane artikkel- koolipedagoogika osakonna prof M. Veisson, parim loodusteadustealane artikkel- TPÜ ökoloogia instituudi direktor J.-M. Punning ja ökoloogia eriala doktorant A. Kratovits, parim täppisteadustealane artikkel- ökoloogia eriala doktorant S. Jevrejeva, parim kõrgkooli õpik - eesti filoloogia osakonna assistent K. Kerge, parim üldhariduskooli õpik- matemaatika osakonna prof R. Kolde ja endine kasvatusteaduste osakonna ja Haapsalu Kolledži dots E. Noor, parim kunstialane projekt - kunstiosakonna lektor S. Arsas ja kunstiosakonna õpetaja L. Mosolainen. TPÜ teenetemärgi said prof M. Arvisto, prof R. Maran, prof J. Orn, TPÜ ökoloogia instituudi direktor prof J.-M. Punning ja prof emer. A. Telgmaa. TPÜ tänukirja said dots A. Adusk, prof A.-R. Hausenberg, vanemteadur T. Koff, prof R. Kolde, dots K.-K. Kuiv, teadur K. Liik, õppeprodekaan K. Marmor, dekaani abi H. Meri, dots I. Moissejenko, dots T. Pau, prof V.-R. Ruus ja dots A. Tiko

  19. Feminismens skilda erfarenheter : Problematiken att kombinera islam och feminism för muslimska kvinnor i Sverige

    OpenAIRE

    Malmberg, Erik

    2016-01-01

    Till följd av att en muslimsk kvinna misshandlades i en förort till Stockholm på grund av att hon bar slöja, genomfördes den politiska manifestationen Hijabuppropet. Denna manifestation resulterade i att kvinnor uppmanades att beslöja sig i syfte att visa solidaritet för den misshandlade kvinnan, och muslimska kvinnor som en marginaliserad samhällsgrupp. Agerandet möttes med en stark kritik från bland annat den svenska kvinnorörelsen som menade att slöjan är anti-feministisk och representerar...

  20. Karvased ja sulelised / Tambet Kaugema

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kaugema, Tambet

    2002-01-01

    Kaks esimest osa ETV poliitilise pila nukushõust "Pehmed ja karvased" : stsenaristid Toomas Kall ja Andrus Kivirähk : idee autor, režissöör ja kunstnik Hardi Volmer : produtsent, idee autor Raivo Suviste

  1. Tallinna Vesi ja eksiarvamused / Ian Plenderleith

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Plenderleith, Ian, 1963-

    2010-01-01

    AS-i Tallinna Vesi juhatuse esimehe sõnul on viimastel kuudel esitatud firma kohta kommentaare, millest paljud on sisuliselt väärad ja peaaegu kõik avalikkust eksitavad. Ekspertarvamuste põhjal on firma tulukuse määr alates 2001. aastast olnud alla 7%, 2001. aastast on Tallinna Vee aktsionärid maksnud linnakassasse üle 1,5 mld. krooni, arvestamata dividendimakseid

  2. Continuous electrochemical monitoring of nitric oxide production in murine macrophage cell line RAW 264.7

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Pekarová, Michaela; Králová, Jana; Kubala, Lukáš; Číž, Milan; Lojek, Antonín; Gregor, Č.; Hrbáč, J.

    2009-01-01

    Roč. 394, č. 5 (2009), s. 1497-1504 ISSN 1618-2642 R&D Projects: GA AV ČR(CZ) 1QS500040507 Grant - others:GA ČR(CZ) GP524/05/P135 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z50040507; CEZ:AV0Z50040702 Keywords : nitric oxide * macrophage s RAW 264.7 * nitric oxide sensor Subject RIV: BO - Biophysics Impact factor: 3.480, year: 2009

  3. Stellar configurations in f(R) theories of gravity

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Henttunen, K.; Multamaeki, T.; Vilja, I.

    2008-01-01

    We study stellar configurations and the space-time around them in metric f(R) theories of gravity. In particular, we focus on the polytropic model of the Sun in two specific cases: the f(R)=R-μ 4 /R model and a model with a stabilizing higher order term f(R)=R-μ 4 /R+βR 3 /(3μ 4 ). We show how the stellar configuration in the f(R) theory can, by appropriate initial conditions, be selected to be equal to that described by the Lane-Emden equation and how a simple scaling relation exists between the solutions. We also derive the correct solution analytically near the center of the star in f(R) theory. Previous analytical and numerical results are confirmed, indicating that the space-time around the Sun is incompatible with solar system constraints in the f(R)=R-μ 4 /R model. Numerical work shows that stellar configurations, with a regular metric at the center, lead to γ PPN ≅1/2 outside the star for both models, i.e., the Schwarzschild-de Sitter space-time is not the correct vacuum solution for such configurations. This shows that even when one fine-tunes the initial conditions inside a star such that the mass of the effective scalar in the equivalent scalar-tensor theory is large, γ PPN is still 1/2 outside the star. Conversely, by selecting the Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric as the outside solution, or equivalently setting the mass of the effective scalar to be large outside the star, we find that the stellar configuration is unchanged but the metric is irregular at the center. The possibility of constructing a f(R) theory compatible with the solar system experiments and possible new constraints arising from the radius-mass relation of stellar objects is discussed

  4. Cosmological reconstruction of realistic modified F(R) gravities

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Nojiri, Shin'ichi; Odintsov, Sergei D.; Saez-Gomez, Diego

    2009-01-01

    The cosmological reconstruction scheme for modified F(R) gravity is developed in terms of e-folding (or, redshift). It is demonstrated how any FRW cosmology may emerge from specific F(R) theory. The specific examples of well-known cosmological evolution are reconstructed, including ΛCDM cosmology, deceleration with transition to phantom superacceleration era which may develop singularity or be transient. The application of this scheme to viable F(R) gravities unifying inflation with dark energy era is proposed. The additional reconstruction of such models leads to non-leading gravitational correction mainly relevant at the early/late universe and helping to pass the cosmological bounds (if necessary). It is also shown how cosmological reconstruction scheme may be generalized in the presence of scalar field.

  5. Eesti sumokamp ja esijudoka videolindil / Tarmo Teder

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Teder, Tarmo, 1958-

    1999-01-01

    Dokumentaalfilmid maadlejatest : "Legend päikesest" : stsenarist, režissöör, toimetaja ja produtsent Aare Tilk : Eesti Telefilm 1999 ja "Tempo di valse" : käsikiri Hans Roosipuu ja Peeter Simm : režissöör Peeter Simm : Faama Film 1999

  6. Eesti merovingi- ja viikingiaegsed rinnanõelad - võõrapärased ja omad / Marika Mägi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mägi, Marika

    1997-01-01

    Artiklis käsitletakse Eesti merovingi- ja viikingiaegsete ehtenõelte tüpoloogiat ja kandmisviise. Vaatluse alla on võetud rõngaspeaga, kolmnurkpeaga ja varasemad kaksikristpeaga nõelad, mille dateeringut ja tüpoloogilist arengut on varasemaga võrreldes täpsustatud. Joonised, diagrammid, fotod

  7. Pandi ja Hanschmidti spaa sai EASilt 10 miljonit krooni / Ralf-Martin Soe

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Soe, Ralf-Martin

    2007-01-01

    Ettevõtluse Arendamise Sihtasutus finantseeris 2006. aastal 10 miljoni krooniga Tallinki juhtfiguuride osalusega AS-i Heal uue spaa ehitust Haapsalus. Diagramm: Osalused AS-is Heal. Vt. samas: Kilgile ja Sooäärele samuti 10 miljonit

  8. Stimulation of Alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Attenuates Nicotine-Induced Upregulation of MMP, MCP-1, and RANTES through Modulating ERK1/2/AP-1 Signaling Pathway in RAW264.7 and MOVAS Cells

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Liping Liu

    2017-01-01

    Full Text Available Vagus nerve stimulation through alpha7 nicotine acetylcholine receptors (α7-nAChR signaling had been demonstrated attenuation of inflammation. This study aimed to determine whether PNU-282987, a selective α7-nAChR agonist, affected activities of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP and inflammatory cytokines in nicotine-treatment RAW264.7 and MOVAS cells and to assess the underlying molecular mechanisms. RAW264.7 and MOVAS cells were treated with nicotine at different concentrations (0, 1, 10, and 100 ng/ml for 0–120 min. Nicotine markedly stimulated the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase1/2 (ERK1/2 and c-Jun in RAW264.7 cells. Pretreatment with U0126 significantly suppressed phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and further attenuated nicotine-induced activation of c-Jun and upregulation of MMP-2, MMP-9, monocyte chemotactic protein- (MCP- 1, and regulated upon activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES. Similarly, nicotine treatment also increased phosphorylation of c-Jun and expressions of MMP-2, MMP-9, MCP-1, and RANTES in MOVAS cells. When cells were pretreated with PNU-282987, nicotine-induced activations of ERK1/2 and c-Jun in RAW264.7 cells and c-Jun in MOVAS cells were effectively inhibited. Furthermore, nicotine-induced secretions of MMP-2, MMP-9, MCP-1, and RANTES were remarkably downregulated. Treatment with α7-nAChR agonist inhibits nicotine-induced upregulation of MMP and inflammatory cytokines through modulating ERK1/2/AP-1 signaling in RAW264.7 cells and AP-1 in MOVAS cells, providing a new therapeutic for abdominal aortic aneurysm.

  9. Infotankistid ja Puhas Rõõm esitlevad : R.A.I.S.K. / Piret Räni

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Räni, Piret

    2007-01-01

    Rühmitustest Infotankistid ja Puhas Rõõm. Näitusel R.A.I.S.K. (Radikaalne Agiteeriv Intrigeeriv Sotsiaalne Kunst) eksponeeritud töödest, autorid Mart Viljus, Katrin Tees, Ivika Kivi, Sulo Kallas, Piret Räni, Erki Kannus, Anu Vahtra, Maris Suits, Taavi Suits

  10. Cosmology of Horava-Lifshitz f(R) gravity

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Chakrabarti, Sayan K.; Sen, Anjan A.

    2011-08-01

    We discuss the cosmology of recently proposed Horava-Lifshitz f(R) gravity. In particular, we derive the modified Hubble equation that reduces to the standard HL gravity case in appropriate limit. We show how the bounce solutions in this theory are modified due to nonlinear effect of f(R) gravity. In addition we find that the solutions exist when the Universe can make turn around for large scale-factor. Therefore, in principle, the Universe in this set-up can show cyclic behavior. (orig.)

  11. Cosmology of Horava-Lifshitz f(R) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Chakrabarti, Sayan K. [Univ. Tecnica de Lisboa (Portugal). Inst. Superior Tecnico; Dutta, Koushik [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany); Sen, Anjan A. [Centre of Theoretical Physics, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Dehli (India)

    2011-08-15

    We discuss the cosmology of recently proposed Horava-Lifshitz f(R) gravity. In particular, we derive the modified Hubble equation that reduces to the standard HL gravity case in appropriate limit. We show how the bounce solutions in this theory are modified due to nonlinear effect of f(R) gravity. In addition we find that the solutions exist when the Universe can make turn around for large scale-factor. Therefore, in principle, the Universe in this set-up can show cyclic behavior. (orig.)

  12. Kuidas eesti keele õppijad ja kasutajad lause verbi ajavormi sobivust hindavad?

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Diana Maisla

    2011-05-01

    Full Text Available Verbi ajavormide kasutamine on üks grammatika valdkondadest, mis pakub jätkuvalt huvi teise keele omandamise uurijatele. Artiklis on vaatluse all grammatilise sobivuse hindamise testi tulemused, milles võrreldakse 96 vene ja 100 eesti emakeelega üliõpilase valikuid ülesandes, kus tuli hinnata oleviku ja kolme mineviku ajavormi sobivust eestikeelsesse lausesse skaalal sobib täpselt / sobib samuti / ei sobi. Kogutud andmeid on töödeldud SPSS-programmi abil ning statistiliste testide tulemuste põhjal selgitatud välja erinevused keelejuhtide rühmade vahel. Olulised erinevused kahe rühma vahel ilmnesid täis- ja enneminevikulise verbi sobivusele antud hinnangute vahel, kuid oleviku ja lihtmineviku sobivust on vene keelejuhid hinnanud eesti keelejuhtidega suhteliselt sarnaselt. http://dx.doi.org/10.5128/ERYa7.06

  13. Study of some excited states in 21Ne-21Na, 18O-18F and 15N-15O nuclei

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Drain, D.

    1977-01-01

    The study of 21 Ne- 21 Na, 18 O- 18 F and 15 N- 15 O nuclei was performed through proton capture and transfer reactions and allows to determine the spins and parities of some excited states, give the gamma deexcitation schemes of these levels, compute the neutron and proton reduced width γ 2 sub(n) and γ 2 sub(p). The levels studied are: in 21 Na 4.15 20 Ne(p,p), (p,p'), (p,p'γ) and (pγ) reactions) and in 21 Ne: E(exc)=4.73, 5.69 and 5.78 MeV ( 20 Ne (p,p) reaction); in 18 O: E(exc) 17 O(d,p) reaction); in 15 O: 8.92 MeV doublet and 8.98 MeV level (angular correlation 14 N(p,γγ) and in 15 N: 9.05 14 N(d,p) reaction). A comparison with theoretical results is discussed and analog states are pointed out [fr

  14. Maailmaklassi Donizetti ja Britten / Harry Liivrand

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Liivrand, Harry, 1961-

    2008-01-01

    Tallinnas 8.-17. augustini väldanud Birgitta festivalil esitatud ooperitest: Gaetano Donizetti "Maria Stuart" Moskva Novaja Opera esituses (esietendus 11. aug.), Benjamin Britteni "Kruvi keere" (esietendus 15. aug.), Pietro Mascagni "Talupoja au" ja Ruggiero Leoncavallo"Pajatsid" 10. augustil

  15. Galaxy-galaxy weak gravitational lensing in f(R) gravity

    Science.gov (United States)

    Li, Baojiu; Shirasaki, Masato

    2018-03-01

    We present an analysis of galaxy-galaxy weak gravitational lensing (GGL) in chameleon f(R) gravity - a leading candidate of non-standard gravity models. For the analysis, we have created mock galaxy catalogues based on dark matter haloes from two sets of numerical simulations, using a halo occupation distribution (HOD) prescription which allows a redshift dependence of galaxy number density. To make a fairer comparison between the f(R) and Λ cold dark matter (ΛCDM) models, their HOD parameters are tuned so that the galaxy two-point correlation functions in real space (and therefore the projected two-point correlation functions) match. While the f(R) model predicts an enhancement of the convergence power spectrum by up to ˜ 30 per cent compared to the standard ΛCDM model with the same parameters, the maximum enhancement of GGL is only half as large and less than 5 per cent on separations above ˜1-2 h-1 Mpc, because the latter is a cross-correlation of shear (or matter, which is more strongly affected by modified gravity) and galaxy (which is weakly affected given the good match between galaxy autocorrelations in the two models) fields. We also study the possibility of reconstructing the matter power spectrum by combination of GGL and galaxy clustering in f(R) gravity. We find that the galaxy-matter cross-correlation coefficient remains at unity down to ˜2-3 h-1 Mpc at relevant redshifts even in f(R) gravity, indicating joint analysis of GGL and galaxy clustering can be a powerful probe of matter density fluctuations in chameleon gravity. The scale dependence of the model differences in their predictions of GGL can potentially allows us to break the degeneracy between f(R) gravity and other cosmological parameters such as Ωm and σ8.

  16. The effect of recycled Natural Rubber Glove (rRG) Plasticizers to Deflection and Flexural Strength Properties of PP/MMt/rRG Smart Composites and Its Inflammability

    Science.gov (United States)

    Suharty, N. S.; Ismail, H.; Diharjo, K.; Handayani, D. S.; Saputri, L. N. M. Z.; Ariesta, N.

    2018-03-01

    Had been synthesized PP/rRG/MMt+ZB smart material composite in solution reactive processes with various rRG concentration. The addition of rRG plasticizers will improve the deflection properties and increase the filler capacity MMt loading to reach the optimum concentration. The addition of 3% rRG is capable of loading filler capacity MMt to 23% as the optimum condition. At the optimum conditions it can increase the deflection (Defl) and flexural strength (FS) up to 16% and 15% respectively compared to that of the composites without rRG. The rRG plasticizer serves as a bio-compatibilizer that can reduce surface tension of the mixture and leads to decrease the Defl., follow by the increase of loading filler capacity and well interaction finally can increase the FS properties. The increase of loading filler MMt up to 23% can also improve the inflammability of the composites. Time to Ignition (TTI) increase by 5% and Burning Rate (BR) decrease by 4.5% compared to that of the composites which is containing MMt 20% without rRG.

  17. Seiklusfilme maalt ja merelt / Lauri Saaber

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Saaber, Lauri

    2001-01-01

    Sõjafilm "U-571" : stsenarist ja režissöör Jonathan Mostow : Ameerika Ühendriigid 2000 ja mängufilm "Ülemine piir" ("Vertical Limit") : režissöör Martin Campbell : Ameerika Ühendriigid 2000

  18. ASEAN rühib mööda USAst ja Euroopast

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2004-01-01

    Vientianis toimunud ASEAN-i ja Hiina tippkohtumisel kirjutati alla ASEAN-i ja Hiina koostööleppele, mille siht on kõikide nendevaheliste tollipiiride kaotamine aastaks 2010. ASEAN-i ja USA ning ASEAN-i ja Euroopa vahelise kaubanduse mahust

  19. Irradiation effect on PP/PMMA and PP/PP-g-PMMA matrices

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Marsongko; Soebianto, Yanti S.

    1998-01-01

    The effects of PMMA and PP-g-PMMA on the oxidation of polypropylene (PP) have been studied. The mixing was done in Laboplastomill at the temperature of 200 o C, and screw speed of 20 rpm, for 5 minutes. The PMMA concentrations were 1, 2, 5, and 10% by weight, and PP-g-PMMA (12% grafting) 5, 10, and 20% by weight. Mechanical properties (tensile strength (Tb) and elongation at break (Eb)( of the mixture decreased with the increase of PMMA content over 5%. The addition of PMMA over 3% produced non-transparent film. Electron beam irradiation at the dose of 5, 10, 30, and 50 kGy was carried out to accelerate the matrix oxidation is accelerated. The optimum properties of PP/PMMA blends can be achieved by addition of maximum 2% PMMA either direct as PMMA or as compatibilizer (PP-g-PMMA). (authors)

  20. Anti-inflammatory effects of ursodeoxycholic acid by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated inflammatory responses in RAW 264.7 macrophages.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Wan-Kyu Ko

    Full Text Available The aim of this study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA in lipopolysaccharide (LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages.We induced an inflammatory process in RAW 264.7 macrophages using LPS. The anti-inflammatory effects of UDCA on LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages were analyzed using nitric oxide (NO. Pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines were analyzed by quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA. The phosphorylations of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK, and p38 in mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK signaling pathways and nuclear factor kappa-light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, alpha (IκBα signaling pathways were evaluated by western blot assays.UDCA decreased the LPS-stimulated release of the inflammatory mediator NO. UDCA also decreased the pro-inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α, interleukin 1-α (IL-1α, interleukin 1-β (IL-1β, and interleukin 6 (IL-6 in mRNA and protein levels. In addition, UDCA increased an anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin 10 (IL-10 in the LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages. UDCA inhibited the expression of inflammatory transcription factor nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages. Furthermore, UDCA suppressed the phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and p38 signals related to inflammatory pathways. In addition, the phosphorylation of IκBα, the inhibitor of NF-κB, also inhibited by UDCA.UDCA inhibits the pro-inflammatory responses by LPS in RAW 264.7 macrophages. UDCA also suppresses the phosphorylation by LPS on ERK, JNK, and p38 in MAPKs and NF-κB pathway. These results suggest that UDCA can serve as a useful anti-inflammatory drug.

  1. Teadus- ja erialaraamatukogudel oma päev ja aasta teo auhind / Kristina Rallmann

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Rallmann, Kristina

    2008-01-01

    Esimene teadus- ja erialaraamatukogude päev toimus 22. oktoobril 2008 Tallinna majanduskoolis, teadusraamatukogu aasta teo auhind läks RR-i virtuaaalnäitusele "Meie parlament ja aeg: fakte, sündmusi, dokumente, inimesi" ning erialaraamatukogu aasta teo auhind Eesti Pimedate Raamatukogu töörühmale heliteavikute CD-plaatidele automatiseeritud paljundamise ja posti teel laenutamise süsteemi eest

  2. Raju rokk ja rütmikas pop / Signe Sillasoo

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Sillasoo, Signe

    2009-01-01

    Festivalist "Rabarock" 12.-13. juunil Järvakandis, erinevates Eesti linnades toimuvast kontserdituurist "Noored on hukas", kus esinemas Tanel Padar & The Sun ja Singer Vinger, kontserdil Viljandis 17. juunil esinevad Dingo, Smilers ja Traffic

  3. Materjaliehe atmosfäär : Rotermanni äri- ja elumajad Tallinnas = An Atmosphere of Honest Materials : the Rotermann Business and Residential Premises in Tallinn / Villem Tomiste, Ott Kadarik, Mihkel Tüür ; interv. Triin Ojari

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tomiste, Villem, 1975-

    2007-01-01

    Autorid Ott Kadarik, Villem Tomiste ja Mihkel Tüür mahulisest lahendusest, materjaliehedusest, elukeskkonnast ja isetegemisest. Pruun ja valge maja on kaetud plaatidega, musta ja punase maja tellised on originaaldisain. Arhitektuur: AB Kosmos. Konstruktorid: Pikoprojekt, IB Printsiip, Aaro Kohonen OY. Äripindade sisekujundus: Pink, üldruumide sisekujundus: AB Kosmos. Kortereid 148. Projekt: 2005, valmis: 2007. Ill.: asendiplaan, I ja IV korruse plaan, lõiked, 7 värv. välis- ja 2 sisevaadet

  4. Late-time cosmological approach in mimetic f(R, T) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Baffou, E.H. [Institut de Mathematiques et de Sciences Physiques (IMSP), Porto-Novo (Benin); Houndjo, M.J.S. [Institut de Mathematiques et de Sciences Physiques (IMSP), Porto-Novo (Benin); Faculte des Sciences et Techniques de Natitingou, Natitingou (Benin); Hamani-Daouda, M. [Universite de Niamey, Departement de Physique, Niamey (Niger); Alvarenga, F.G. [Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Departamento de Engenharia e Ciencias Naturais, CEUNES, Sao Mateus, ES (Brazil)

    2017-10-15

    In this paper, we investigate the late-time cosmic acceleration in mimetic f(R, T) gravity with the Lagrange multiplier and potential in a Universe containing, besides radiation and dark energy, a self-interacting (collisional) matter. We obtain through the modified Friedmann equations the main equation that can describe the cosmological evolution. Then, with several models from Q(z) and the well-known particular model f(R, T), we perform an analysis of the late-time evolution. We examine the behavior of the Hubble parameter, the dark energy equation of state and the total effective equation of state and in each case we compare the resulting picture with the non-collisional matter (assumed as dust) and also with the collisional matter in mimetic f(R, T) gravity. The results obtained are in good agreement with the observational data and show that in the presence of the collisional matter the dark energy oscillations in mimetic f(R, T) gravity can be damped. (orig.)

  5. Metslase taltsutamine ja rahvusühtlus / Jaan Ruus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ruus, Jaan, 1938-2017

    2002-01-01

    Venemaa mängufilmide "Vend" (1997), "Vend 2" (2000) ja "Sõda" (2002) : režissöör Aleksei Balabanov ja "Puhastustuli" (1997) : režissöör Aleksandr Nevzorov, näitel Venemaa ja Tšetšeenia sõjast. Võrdlusena ameerika vesternid

  6. Objekti ja tegevuse leksikaalne markeeritus eesti õppijakeeles

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Pille Eslon

    2012-10-01

    Full Text Available Uurimus on osa laiemast projektist, milles võrreldakse õppijakeelt eesti keele fraseoloogilise ainese ja standardkirjakeelega. Artiklis käsitletakse objekti ja tegevust iseloomustavate leksikaalsete markeritega (markeeritud ning ilma markeriteta (Ø-markeeritusega objektifraase ja kirjeldatakse nende kasutuspiiranguid. Objektifraasid on leitud erinevatest keelekasutusvariantidest teksti- ja sõnastikusageduse põhjal: valitud on vaid lauses verbist paremale jäävad objekti sisaldavad kontekstid. Objektifraasid on reastatud verbivormide sageduse alusel, misjärel on välja arvutatud iga tüvemorfeemi osakaal eesti õppijakeeles ja fraseoloogilises aineses. Erinevate valimite põhjal saadud andmete võrdlusest nähtub, et nii sagedaste tuumverbide kui ka harva esinevate täistähenduslike verbide esindumus on samalaadne. Käesoleva uurimuse tarbeks on valitud nelja kõige sagedasema verbi (andma, tegema, võtma ja saama objektifraasid. Järgnenud kvalitatiivses analüüsis ning tulemuste interpreteerimisel ei tugineta fraasistruktuuri grammatikale ega semantilistele rollidele, vaid objektifraasi markeerituse metamõistele, mille abil on lingvistikas tavaliselt kirjeldatud foneetiliste tunnuste ja morfoloogiliste kategooriate opositsioone. Artiklis on vastandatud leksikaalsete markeritega (markeeritud ning leksikaalsete markeriteta (Ø-markeeritusega objektifraasid. Objekti on eesti õppijakeeles määratletud tavaliselt kvaliteedi- ja kvantiteedisõnadega, tegevust adressaadi ning kvantiteedi- ja rõhusõnadega. Uurimus võimaldab vastata küsimusele, miks on objekti ja tegevust leksikaalselt markeeritud (määratletud, miks jäetud markeerimata; missugused on objektifraasi markeerituse/markeerimatuse semantilised, leksikaalgrammatilised, morfosüntaktilised ja struktuursed piirangud.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5128/LV22.01

  7. Vägivald ja propaganda

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2006-01-01

    8. IV-28. V Tallinna Kunstihoones Elin Kardi, Marco Laimre, Marko Mäetamme ja Andres Tali näitus "Vägivald ja propaganda". 26. IV-7. V näituse raames emergency biennale, rahvusvaheline rändnäitus Tšetšeenia toetuseks. 27. IV Kaasaegse Kunsti Eesti Keskuse IV ettekannete päev "Kunstniku moraalsed valikud liberaalse demokraatia ja islami kokkupõrgetes". Esinevad Margit Sutrop, Johannes Saar, Marek Järvik, Ene-Liis Semper & Eero Epner ning näitusel "Vägivald ja propaganda" osalevad kunstnikud

  8. Generation of spherically symmetric metrics in f(R) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Amirabi, Z.; Halilsoy, M.; Mazharimousavi, S.H. [Eastern Mediterranean University, Department of Physics, Gazimagusa (Turkey)

    2016-06-15

    In D-dimensional spherically symmetric f(R) gravity there are three unknown functions to be determined from the fourth order differential equations. It is shown that the system remarkably may be integrated to relate two functions through the third one to provide a reduction to second order equations accompanied with a large class of potential solutions. The third function, which acts as the generator of the process, is F(R) = (df(R))/(dR). We recall that our generating function has been employed as a scalar field with an accompanying self-interacting potential previously, which is entirely different from our approach. Reduction of f(R) theory into a system of equations seems to be efficient enough to generate a solution corresponding to each generating function. As particular examples, besides the known ones, we obtain new black hole solutions in any dimension D. We further extend our analysis to cover non-zero energy-momentum tensors. Global monopole and Maxwell sources are given as examples. (orig.)

  9. Rational approximations of f(R) cosmography through Pad'e polynomials

    Science.gov (United States)

    Capozziello, Salvatore; D'Agostino, Rocco; Luongo, Orlando

    2018-05-01

    We consider high-redshift f(R) cosmography adopting the technique of polynomial reconstruction. In lieu of considering Taylor treatments, which turn out to be non-predictive as soon as z>1, we take into account the Pad&apose rational approximations which consist in performing expansions converging at high redshift domains. Particularly, our strategy is to reconstruct f(z) functions first, assuming the Ricci scalar to be invertible with respect to the redshift z. Having the so-obtained f(z) functions, we invert them and we easily obtain the corresponding f(R) terms. We minimize error propagation, assuming no errors upon redshift data. The treatment we follow naturally leads to evaluating curvature pressure, density and equation of state, characterizing the universe evolution at redshift much higher than standard cosmographic approaches. We therefore match these outcomes with small redshift constraints got by framing the f(R) cosmology through Taylor series around 0zsimeq . This gives rise to a calibration procedure with small redshift that enables the definitions of polynomial approximations up to zsimeq 10. Last but not least, we show discrepancies with the standard cosmological model which go towards an extension of the ΛCDM paradigm, indicating an effective dark energy term evolving in time. We finally describe the evolution of our effective dark energy term by means of basic techniques of data mining.

  10. F(R Gravity’s Rainbow and Its Einstein Counterpart

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    S. H. Hendi

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available Motivated by UV completion of general relativity with a modification of a geometry at high energy scale, it is expected to have an energy dependent geometry. In this paper, we introduce charged black hole solutions with power Maxwell invariant source in the context of gravity’s rainbow. In addition, we investigate two classes of F(R gravity’s rainbow solutions. At first, we study energy dependent F(R gravity without energy-momentum tensor, and then we obtain F(R gravity’s rainbow in the presence of conformally invariant Maxwell source. We study geometrical properties of the mentioned solutions and compare their results. We also give some related comments regarding thermodynamical behavior of the obtained solutions and discuss thermal stability of the solutions.

  11. Exploring the liminality: properties of haloes and subhaloes in borderline f(R) gravity

    Science.gov (United States)

    Shi, Difu; Li, Baojiu; Han, Jiaxin; Gao, Liang; Hellwing, Wojciech A.

    2015-09-01

    We investigate the properties of dark matter haloes and subhaloes in an f(R) gravity model with |fR0| = 10-6, using a very-high-resolution N-body simulation. The model is a borderline between being cosmologically interesting and yet still consistent with current data. We find that the halo mass function in this model has a maximum 20 per cent enhancement compared with the Λ-cold-dark-matter (ΛCDM) predictions between z = 1 and 0. Because of the chameleon mechanism which screens the deviation from standard gravity in dense environments, haloes more massive than 1013 h-1 M⊙ in this f(R) model have very similar properties to haloes of similar mass in ΛCDM, while less massive haloes, such as that of the Milky Way, can have steeper inner density profiles and higher velocity dispersions due to their weaker screening. The halo concentration is remarkably enhanced for low-mass haloes in this model due to a deepening of the total gravitational potential. Contrary to the naive expectation, the halo formation time zf is later for low-mass haloes in this model, a consequence of these haloes growing faster than their counterparts in ΛCDM at late times and the definition of zf. Subhaloes, especially those less massive than 1011 h-1 M⊙, are substantially more abundant in this f(R) model for host haloes less massive than 1013 h-1 M⊙. We discuss the implications of these results for the Milky Way satellite abundance problem. Although the overall halo and subhalo properties in this borderline f(R) model are close to their ΛCDM predictions, our results suggest that studies of the Local Group and astrophysical systems, aided by high-resolution simulations, can be valuable for further tests of it.

  12. The holographic bound in the scalar-tensor and f(R) gravities

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Firouzjaee, J.T.

    2013-01-01

    The holographic bound has been extended to the different theory of gravities such as scalar-tensor gravity and f(R) gravity according to the Noether charge definition of the entropy for a black hole surface. We have introduced some popular examples of the flat FRW cosmology in order to investigate holographic bound in scalar-tensor and f(R) gravity. Using the holographic bound, we put an additional constraint on scalar-tensor gravity and the f(R) gravity parameters. We also discuss the transformation from Jordan frame to Einstein frame. (orig.)

  13. Blank ja Jeron (sero.org) / Joachim Blank, Karl Heinz Jeron ; interv. Tilman Baumgärtel

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Blank, Joachim

    2006-01-01

    Nime sero.org all esinenud saksa kunstnikepaarist Joachim Blankist (sünd. 1963) ja Karl Heinz Jeronist ning nende loomingust, intervjuu kunstnikega nende Berliini ateljees 10. II 2000. Saksa võrgukunsti edendamisest rühmituste Lux Logis, Handshake ja Internationale Stadt koosseisus, jututubadest, teostest "Dump your trash", "Re-M@il", installatsioonidest "re: represent", "Scanner +++", "sign.post" ja muust

  14. 75 FR 23571 - Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC-10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC...

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-05-04

    ... Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC- 10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC-10-30, DC-10... amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD: 2010-09-12 McDonnell Douglas Corporation: Amendment 39... to McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC- 10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC-10-30, DC-10-30F (KC-10A...

  15. Verwendung von Polypropylen/Polyglactin 910- (PP910- und Polypropylen/Polyglecapron 25 (PP25- Netzen bei Beckenbodenprolaps - eine retrospektive Analyse

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Schwegler Ch

    2009-01-01

    Full Text Available Die Entwicklung von Polypropylen- Implantaten zur Behandlung von Bauchwandhernien stellt einen Meilenstein in der Geschichte der Chirurgie dar. Mit einigen Jahren Verzug folgten die Urogynäkologen den Chirurgen und begannen, Polypropylen-Netze zur Behebung von Beckenbodenvorfällen einzusetzen. PP910-Netze (Vypro II®, Ethicon und PP25-Netze (Ultrapro®, Ethicon werden seit Langem mit gutem Erfolg bei Hernien-Operationen eingesetzt. Das Ziel dieser Studie war herauszufinden, inwieweit sich diese beiden Netze auch für den Einsatz beim Beckenbodenprolaps eignen. Hierzu wurden Fragebögen an Patientinnen versandt, denen in den Jahren 2003 und 2004 diese Netze im Beckenboden implantiert wurden. Die Hauptfragestellungen waren hierbei, inwiefern sich die Symptome des Vorfalles nach der Behandlung verändert hatten und welche Komplikationen nach der Operation aufgetreten waren. Beide Gruppen zeigten nach dem Netzeinsatz deutliche Verbesserungen der Symptomatik bei einer geringen Komplikationsquote. Beim Einsatz von PP910 zeigten sich in 6 % der Fälle Komplikationen, die auf die Implantation des Netzes zurückgeführt werden konnten. Beim Einsatz von PP25 zeigten sogar nur 1,5 % der operierten Frauen netzbedingte Komplikationen. Somit hat sich gezeigt, dass beide Netze gut für die Verwendung im Beckenboden geeignet sind. Vergleicht man die beiden Netze mit anderen Produkten, die derzeit als Implantate im Beckenboden genutzt werden, so zeigt sich ein sehr positives Ergebnis mit signifikant weniger postoperativen Komplikationen unter der Verwendung von PP25-Netzen. Im Rahmen dieser Analyse konnte festgestellt werden, dass PP25 ein sehr sicheres Netz mit ausgesprochen guten Ergebnissen für die Therapie des Beckenbodenprolaps ist.

  16. Le developpement de Limacella glioderma (Fr.) R. Maire

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Reijnders, A.F.M.

    1979-01-01

    A comparison of the development of Limacella guttata (Fr.) Konrad & Maublanc with that of L. glioderma (Fr.) R. Maire shows clearly that the latter is of a more primitive type. This conclusion is based on the following observations: a. Limacella guttata has a pileocarpic development: the first

  17. Enesetapp - rääkida või vaikida? / Gerda Kordemets, Mart Laisk ja Merike Sisask ; intervjueerinud Tiina Jõgeda

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kordemets, Gerda, 1960-

    2010-01-01

    Kas noorte enesetappudest rääkimine toob matkijaid või on teemast rääkimine vajalik? Suitsiiditeemaga kokku puutunud Mart Laisk, Eesti Televisiooni uue sarja "Klass: elu pärast" üks režissööre Gerda Kordemets ja suitsidoloog Merike Sisask arutlevad

  18. Resignatsioonis ja lootuses / Paul-Eerik Rummo

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Rummo, Paul-Eerik, 1942-

    2010-01-01

    Ettekanne kodu- ja väliseesti kirjanike kohtumisel Helsingi Ülikoolis 15.-16. mail 1989. Poliitikast ja kirjandusest, Nõukogude Eesti kirjandusest. Artur Alliksaare, Uku Masingu ja Kersi Merilaasi loomingust

  19. Vinod R Kanetkar

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Home; Journals; Resonance – Journal of Science Education. Vinod R Kanetkar. Articles written in Resonance – Journal of Science Education. Volume 15 Issue 9 September 2010 pp 794-803 General Article. Colour: History and Advancements · Vinod R Kanetkar · More Details Fulltext PDF ...

  20. Nexuse Merka ja Busta-Ott juhivad tutvumissaadet

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2005-01-01

    Raadio 2 alustab koostöös Eesti populaarseima noorteportaaliga rate.ee tutvumismängu, juhtideks popansambli Nexus liige Merlyn Uusküla ja räpplaulja Busta (Ott Ojamaa), info: www.rate.ee ja www.r2.ee

  1. Köiteanfilaad Baltikumis / Pille Kivihall

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kivihall, Pille, 1964-

    2003-01-01

    IV rahvusvaheline biennaal ja köitenäitus "Knyga / book 2003" Vilniuses. Osales 89 kunstnikku 15 riigist. Eestist osales näitusel 18 kunstnikku (loetletud). Kuraator Roma Surviliene. I koht - Tulvi Turo, II - Poitras Isabelle (Kanada), III - Francoise Petitjean (Prantsusmaa). Vilniuse ülikooli raamatukogus Balti köitekunstnike H. Chr. Anderseni muinasjuttude-aineline näitus. Tallinna Keskraamatukogus Fr. R. Kreutzwaldi 200. sünniaastapäevale pühendatud köitenäitus, mille avamisel Jeff Clements ja Katinka Keus valisid kaheks parimaks R. Haljasmäe ja Tiit Varblase tööd

  2. Comparison of calculated, simulated and measured signal amplification in variable pressure SEM

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Neděla, Vilém; Konvalina, Ivo; Lencová, Bohumila; Zlámal, J.

    2011-01-01

    Roč. 645, č. 1 (2011), s. 79-83 ISSN 0168-9002 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP102/10/1410; GA MPO FR-TI1/118; GA MPO FR-TI1/305 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z20650511 Keywords : electron-gas interactions * Monte Carlo simulation s * signal amplification * analytical models Subject RIV: JA - Electronics ; Optoelectronics, Electrical Engineering Impact factor: 1.207, year: 2011

  3. Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope As A Tool For Imaging Of Native State Somatic Embryogenesis

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Neděla, Vilém; Hřib, J.; Svidenská, S.; Vooková, B.; Runštuk, Jiří

    2012-01-01

    Roč. 18, Suppl. 2 (2012), s. 1270-1271 ISSN 1431-9276 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP102/10/1410; GA MPO FR-TI1/305; GA MPO FR-TI1/118; GA MŠk EE.2.3.20.0103 Institutional support: RVO:68081731 Keywords : environmental scanning electron microscopy * somatic embryogenesis Subject RIV: JA - Electronics ; Optoelectronics, Electrical Engineering Impact factor: 2.495, year: 2012

  4. Miesto sodas (linnapark) ja Siena (müür) : tänavarestoran ja muusikaklubi Kaunases / Uko Künnap

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Künnap, Uko

    1999-01-01

    Laisvesi allee ääres asuva hoone ümberehituse arhitektuurse projekti tegi Kaunase arhitekt Algimantas Kancas. Esimesel korrusel asuva tänavarestorani ja keldris asuva muusikaklubi sisekujunduse projekteeris sisearhitekt Uko Künnap. Ehitaja: UAB Sitaras. Projekt - 1999, restoran ja klubi valmisid 1999. a. 8 illustratsiooni: I korruse ja keldrikorruse plaan, sisevaated. Sitaras (ehitusettevõte, Leedu)

  5. Propagating Degrees of Freedom in f(R Gravity

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Yun Soo Myung

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available We have computed the number of polarization modes of gravitational waves propagating in the Minkowski background in f(R gravity. These are three of two from transverse-traceless tensor modes and one from a massive trace mode, which confirms the results found in the literature. There is no massless breathing mode and the massive trace mode corresponds to the Ricci scalar. A newly defined metric tensor in f(R gravity satisfies the transverse-traceless (TT condition as well as the TT wave equation.

  6. The coincidence problem in holographic f(R) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Bisabr, Yousef, E-mail: y-bisabr@srttu.edu [Department of Physics, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Lavizan, Tehran 16788 (Iran, Islamic Republic of)

    2011-09-15

    It is well known that f(R) gravity models formulated in the Einstein conformal frame are equivalent to Einstein gravity together with a minimally coupled scalar field. In this case, the scalar field couples with the matter sector and the coupling term is given by the conformal factor. We apply the holographic principle to such interacting models. In a spatially flat universe, we show that the Einstein frame representation of f(R) models leads to a constant ratio of energy densities of dark matter to dark energy.

  7. Looja, armastus ja haigus / Annika Koppel

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Koppel, Annika

    2003-01-01

    Kolm mängufilmi loojatest, keda tabab parandamatu haigus või vaimne häire - Bille Augusti Ulla Isakssoni romaanil põhinev "Laul Martinile" ("En sang för Martin") : Rootsi-Taani 2001, Richard Eyre'i John Bayley raamatul põhinev "Iris" : Suurbritannia-Ameerika Ühendriigid 2001 ja John Maybury kunstnik Francis Baconi üht elulõiku käsitlev "Armastus on saatanast" ("Love Is the Devil") : Suurbritannia-Prantsusmaa-Jaapan 1998. Lisatud B. Augusti, R. Eyre'i ja J. Maybury lühiandmed ja filmograafia lk. 113

  8. Elamise kunst ja unistuste julgus juubeli-PÖFFil / Margit Tõnson

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tõnson, Margit, 1978-

    2006-01-01

    10nda Pimedate Ööde Filmifestivali võidufilmid : "TumeSininePeaaeguMust", režissöör Daniel Sanchez Arevalo : Hispaania 2006, "Taksitermia", režissöör György Palfi : Ungari-Austria-Prantsusmaa 2006. Lisaks Joachim Lafosse'i filmist "Eravaldus" ja Aku Louhimiehe filmist "Lahtikistud mees"

  9. Distinguishing f(R) theories from general relativity by gravitational lensing effect

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Liu, Hongguang [Beijing Normal University, Department of Physics, Beijing (China); Aix Marseille Universite et Universite de Toulon, Centre de Physique Theorique (UMR 7332), Marseille (France); Wang, Xin; Li, Haida; Ma, Yongge [Beijing Normal University, Department of Physics, Beijing (China)

    2017-11-15

    The post-Newtonian formulation of a general class of f(R) theories is set up in a third-order approximation. It turns out that the information of a specific form of f(R) gravity is encoded in the Yukawa potential, which is contained in the perturbative expansion of the metric components. Although the Yukawa potential is canceled in the second-order expression of the effective refraction index of light, detailed analysis shows that the difference of the lensing effect between the f(R) gravity and general relativity does appear at the third order when √(f''(0)/f{sup '}(0)) is larger than the distance d{sub 0} to the gravitational source. However, the difference between these two kinds of theories will disappear in the axially symmetric spacetime region. Therefore only in very rare case the f(R) theories are distinguishable from general relativity by gravitational lensing effect in a third-order post-Newtonian approximation. (orig.)

  10. “Tuhansien laulujen maa” : maisema ja identiteetti 1980- ja 1990-lukujen suomenkielisessä rocklyriikassa

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Susanna Laamanen

    2017-12-01

    Full Text Available Artikkelissa tutkitaan suomalaisen maiseman ja identiteetin kuvauksia suomenkielisessä rocklyriikassa vuosina 1980–1999. Aineisto muodostuu kahdestakymmenestä laulusta yhdeltätoista eri artistilta ja yhtyeeltä. Tutkimusmetodina käytetään temaattista sisällönanalyysiä. Kappaleiden ja niiden lyriikoiden tutkimus tuo lisätietoa Suomi-kuvan tutkimukseen ja nostaa esiin suomalaisen rockmusiikin äänen, joka on mukana ihmisten arjessa. Suomalainen rockmusiikki on osa suomalaista populaarikulttuuria ja kulttuurihistoriaa. Sillä on kyky uusintaa ja representoida Suomea ja suomalaisuutta. Aineiston kappaleiden maisema muodostuu pääkaupungin, pikkukaupunkien, luonnon ja maaseudun ympäristöistä. Kappaleissa ollaan välitilassa, yksikään ympäristö ei nouse johtavaksi teemaksi. Lyriikoissa uusinnetaan topeliaanista suomalaisuutta niin kestävyyden, sitkeyden, vapaudenhalun kuin kohtaloon alistumisen muodossa sekä suomalaisen kirjallisuuden ja iskelmän luontokuvauksen perinnettä. Sanoituksissa kommentoidaan agraarin ja urbaanin lähekkäin oloa, suomalaisen elämänmuodon ja identiteetin murrosta sekä 1990-luvun lamaa. Sanoitusten maisema ja identiteetti kietoutuvat subjektin tunteisiin ja tarinaan, universaaleihin aiheisiin rakkaudesta ja omasta eksistenssistä. Ne paljastavat, toisin kuin matkailumarkkinointi, Suomen ja suomalaisuuden säröt positiivisten asioiden ohella.

  11. General proof of the entropy principle for self-gravitating fluid in f(R) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Fang, Xiongjun [Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Structures andQuantum Control of Ministry of Education, Hunan Normal University,Changsha, Hunan 410081 (China); Guo, Minyong [Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875 (China); Jing, Jiliang [Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Structures andQuantum Control of Ministry of Education, Hunan Normal University,Changsha, Hunan 410081 (China)

    2016-08-29

    The discussions on the connection between gravity and thermodynamics attract much attention recently. We consider a static self-gravitating perfect fluid system in f(R) gravity, which is an important theory could explain the accelerated expansion of the universe. We first show that the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation of f(R) theories can be obtained by thermodynamical method in spherical symmetric spacetime. Then we prove that the maximum entropy principle is also valid for f(R) gravity in general static spacetimes beyond spherical symmetry. The result shows that if the constraint equation is satisfied and the temperature of fluid obeys Tolmans law, the extrema of total entropy implies other components of gravitational equations. Conversely, if f(R) gravitational equation hold, the total entropy of the fluid should be extremum. Our work suggests a general and solid connection between f(R) gravity and thermodynamics.

  12. Ajakiri "Arters" : esteetika ja eetika / Anu Saluäär

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Saluäär, Anu, 1948-

    2008-01-01

    Rootsi Muusikaakadeemia, Kunstiakadeemia ja Rootsi Akadeemia ühisväljaandest "Artes", pikemalt teisest numbrist, mis kajastab Pariisis toimunud kollokviumit "Kirjandus ja filosoofia". - Varem ilmunud: Looming 1989, nr. 11

  13. Kirsi maitsest, värdjatest ja inimestest / Tarmo Teder

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Teder, Tarmo, 1958-

    1998-01-01

    II Pimedate Ööde Filmifestivali mängufilme "Kirsi maitse" ("Ta ̀m e guilass"), stsenarist ja režissöör Abbas Kiarostami : Iraan 1997 ja "Värdjatest ja inimestest" ("Pro urodov i ljudej"), režissöör Aleksei Balabanov : Venemaa 1998

  14. Anti-inflammatory Potential of Petiveria alliacea on Activated RAW264.7 Murine Macrophages.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Gutierrez, Rosa Martha Perez; Hoyo-Vadillo, Carlos

    2017-07-01

    Defense and protection to multiple harmful stimuli are the inflammation, when is self-amplified and uncontrolled is the basis of the pathogenesis of a wide variety of inflammatory illness. The aim of this study was to evaluate if Petiveria alliacea could attenuate inflammation in a murine model of RAW264 macrophages the involved model and its involved mechanism. The ethanol extract from P. alliacea was precipitated with water and supernatant was used for this study (PW). The anti-inflammatory effects of PW were investigated through evaluating of the production of several cytokines, chemokines, and expression of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages. Also was determined the ability to decrease the oxidative stress in RAW264.7 cells with carboxy-2',7'-dichloro-dihydro-fluorescein diacetate. PW significantly suppress the secretion of prostaglandin E 2 , leukotriene C 4 , interleukin (IL)-1 β, IL-6, IL-10, interferon gamma nitric oxide (NO), inducible NO synthase, IL-1 β, IL-4, in RAW264.7 cells in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, PW also markedly inhibited the transcriptional activity of NF-κB. PW produced significant anti-inflammatory activity through inhibiting the production of inflammatory mediators through the NF-κB inactivation in the LPS-stimulated RAW24.7 cells. PW exerts significant antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, and this effect can be attributed in part, to the presence of dibenzyl disulfide, dibenzyl trisulfide pinitol, coumarin, myricetin, glutamyl-S-benzyl cysteine, and petiveriins A and B. Treatment with ethanol extract from Petiveria alliacea which was previously precipitated with water and supernatant (PE) was tested in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. PE suppressed the level of oxidative stress and the induction of proinflammatory mediators, as PGE2, LTC4, IL-1 ß, IL-6, IL-10, IFN- NO, iNOS, IL-1 ß, IL-4, in RAW264.7 macrophages through NF-B inactivation. These findings

  15. Big data -teknologian perusteet ja mahdollisuudet

    OpenAIRE

    Juurinen, Susanna

    2013-01-01

    Työn tarkoituksena oli tutkia tiedonhallintaa ja big data -ratkaisujen käytännön toteutusta, mahdollisuuksia, haasteita ja hyötyjä. Työssä kuvataan tiedon määrän kehitystä, keräysprosesseja ja -menetelmiä sekä pohditaan tiedonhallinnan vaatimuksia ja tietoturvallisuutta. Työn tarkoitus oli selvittää tiedonhallinnan ja analytiikan uusimman trendin, big datan, vaikutusmahdollisuuksia organisaatioiden toimintaan. Tiedon analytiikkaa voidaan valjastaa liiketoiminnan tai muiden toimialueiden t...

  16. Thermodynamic laws for generalized f(R) gravity with curvature-matter coupling

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Wu Yabo; Zhao Yueyue; Cai Ronggen; Lu Jianbo; Lu Junwang; Gao Xiaojing

    2012-01-01

    The first law and the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics for the generalized f(R) gravity with curvature-matter coupling are studied in the spatially homogeneous, isotropic FRW universe. The research results show that the field equations of the generalized f(R) gravity with curvature-matter coupling can be cast to the form of the first law of thermodynamics with the so-called the entropy production terms dS ¯ and the GSL can be given by considering the FRW universe filled only with ordinary matter enclosed by the dynamical apparent horizon with the Hawking temperature. Furthermore, as a concrete example, by utilizing the GSL the constraints on the gravitational model with f 1 (R)=R+αR l and f 2 (R)=R m are also discussed. It is worth noting these results given by us are quite general and can degenerate to the ones in Einstein's general relativity and pure f(R) gravity with non-coupling and non-minimal coupling as special cases. Comparing with the case of Einstein's general relativity, the appearance of the entropy production term dS ¯ in the first law of thermodynamics demonstrates that the horizon thermodynamics is non-equilibrium one for generalized f(R) gravity with curvature-matter coupling, which is consistent with the arguments given in Akbar and Cai (2007) [13] and Eling et al. (2006) [18].

  17. Ruti raamat ja Jaakobi redel / Anu Saluäär

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Saluäär, Anu, 1948-

    2006-01-01

    Arvustus: Ruti raamat : artikleid, lugusid ja mälestusi : pühendusteos Rutt Hinrikusele : 7.05.2006 / [koostanud Sirje Olesk ja Janika Kronberg ; toimetanud Tiina Saluvere]. Tartu : Eesti Kirjandusmuuseum, 2006

  18. Constraining f(R gravity in solar system, cosmology and binary pulsar systems

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Tan Liu

    2018-02-01

    Full Text Available The f(R gravity can be cast into the form of a scalar–tensor theory, and scalar degree of freedom can be suppressed in high-density regions by the chameleon mechanism. In this article, for the general f(R gravity, using a scalar–tensor representation with the chameleon mechanism, we calculate the parametrized post-Newtonian parameters γ and β, the effective gravitational constant Geff, and the effective cosmological constant Λeff. In addition, for the general f(R gravity, we also calculate the rate of orbital period decay of the binary system due to gravitational radiation. Then we apply these results to specific f(R models (Hu–Sawicki model, Tsujikawa model and Starobinsky model and derive the constraints on the model parameters by combining the observations in solar system, cosmological scales and the binary systems.

  19. Bond paroodiana ja iseendana / Lauri Jürisoo

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Jürisoo, Lauri, 1980-

    1998-01-01

    Mängufilmid "007 ja igavene homne" ("Tomorrow Never Dies"), režissöör Roger Spottiswoode : USA 1997 ja "Austin Powers - superagent sügavkülmast" ("Austin Powers : International Man of Mystery"), režissöör Jay Roach : USA 1997

  20. Ruum keha ja kanga vahel / Kati Künsar

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Künsar, Kati

    2011-01-01

    Näitus "Future Beauty : 30 Years of Japanese Fashion" ("Tulevikuilu - 30 aastat jaapani moodi") Londoni Barbicani kunstigaleriis 15.10.2010-6.02.2011, Müncheni Kunstimajas 4.03.-19.06.2011, kuraatorid Fukai Akiko ja Kate Bush

  1. A no-hair theorem for black holes in f(R) gravity

    Science.gov (United States)

    Cañate, Pedro

    2018-01-01

    In this work we present a no-hair theorem which discards the existence of four-dimensional asymptotically flat, static and spherically symmetric or stationary axisymmetric, non-trivial black holes in the frame of f(R) gravity under metric formalism. Here we show that our no-hair theorem also can discard asymptotic de Sitter stationary and axisymmetric non-trivial black holes. The novelty is that this no-hair theorem is built without resorting to known mapping between f(R) gravity and scalar–tensor theory. Thus, an advantage will be that our no-hair theorem applies as well to metric f(R) models that cannot be mapped to scalar–tensor theory.

  2. Lõputu rong, nõgeseväli ja postapokalüptiline vaikelu / Raoul Kurvitz ; interv. Heie Treier

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kurvitz, Raoul

    1999-01-01

    Raoul Kurvitza ülevaatenäitus 'Sümfoonia si-bemoll minoor. (Postapokalüptika)' Tallinna Kunstihoones, Kunstihoone galeriis ja Vabaduse väljakul. Eesti kunsti jõudmisest maailma, kunstniku rollist tänapäeval ja tulevikus, oma suhtest religiooniga, kümne aastaga endas toimunud muutustest jm. H. Treier R. Kurvitzast 1980ndate lõpul ja 10 aastat hiljem, valust tema esinemistes.

  3. Konverents laste ja noorte turvalisusest Internetis / Kerli Kuusk

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kuusk, Kerli

    2008-01-01

    Teisel rahvusvahelisel konverentsil Interneti turvalisuse teemadel rõhutati: tähtis on rääkida Interneti headest külgedest ja harida avalikkust ka võimalikest ohtudest ja viisidest, kuidas neid ära hoida

  4. Extension of loop quantum gravity to f(R) theories.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Zhang, Xiangdong; Ma, Yongge

    2011-04-29

    The four-dimensional metric f(R) theories of gravity are cast into connection-dynamical formalism with real su(2) connections as configuration variables. Through this formalism, the classical metric f(R) theories are quantized by extending the loop quantization scheme of general relativity. Our results imply that the nonperturbative quantization procedure of loop quantum gravity is valid not only for general relativity but also for a rather general class of four-dimensional metric theories of gravity.

  5. Lojaalsed kliendid ja suhete loomine / Katrin Aedma

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Aedma, Katrin

    2007-01-01

    Teenindust käsitlevate raamatute tutvustus. Seth Godini "Nõusolekuturundus: kuidas muuta võõraid sõpradeks ja sõpru klientideks", Kaj Storbacka ja Jarmo R. Lehtineni "Klientsuse reeglid või tants klientide pilli järgi" ja Frederick F. Reichheldi "Lojaalsuse reeglid. Kuidas edukad juhid loovad kestvaid töö- ja kliendisuhteid". Lisad: Eksimused ja surmapatud teeninduses!; Sellest, mida sa tead, pole kasu, kui sa seda ei kasuta!

  6. Mechanical Properties of Aerojet, Thiokol, and JA2 High-Energy Gun Propellants at 1.5 m/s Deformation Rate

    Science.gov (United States)

    2002-01-01

    a2 6 n -32 4C La /C A> i c 4S Figure 5. Remains of specimens tested at 210, 630, and -32 0C. 5 I AUg 2001 "-1t AERQJET/"THIDKOL LOTS 0111W PM 4-40.00...10.00 +78.00 STRESS (Mra) -THIOKOL LOT LA -10T3--01 +5.C THIOKOL LOT JA-IEZ35--Z-02 JAZ LOT HCL03JO14-001 -28.00 AE J>:T? +0.00 4.00 0.0 .0 *20.0 O30 +40M0...WARREN MI 48397-5000 MATERIAL SCIENCE TEAM AMSSB RSS 14 BENET LABORATORIES J HERBERT AMSTA AR CCB M SENNETT R FISCELLA KANSAS ST M SOJA NATICK MA 01760

  7. Constraint on reconstructed f(R) gravity models from gravitational waves

    Science.gov (United States)

    Lee, Seokcheon

    2018-06-01

    The gravitational wave (GW) detection of a binary neutron star inspiral made by the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo paves the unprecedented way for multi-messenger observations. The propagation speed of this GW can be scrutinized by comparing the arrival times between GW and neutrinos or photons. It provides the constraint on the mass of the graviton. f(R) gravity theories have the habitual non-zero mass gravitons in addition to usual massless ones. Previously, we show that the model independent f(R) gravity theories can be constructed from the both background evolution and the matter growth with one undetermined parameter. We show that this parameter can be constrained from the graviton mass bound obtained from GW detection. Thus, the GW detection provides the invaluable constraint on the validity of f(R) gravity theories.

  8. R. Taagepera ja M. S. Shugart valimissüsteemidest / Peet Kask

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kask, Peet, 1948-

    1989-01-01

    Rein Taagepera ja Matthew Soberg Shugarti raamatust "Häältest mandaatideni: valimissüsteemide mõjud ja mõjutajad", mis ilmus inglise keeles 1989. a. Londonis (Seats and votes: the effects and determinants of electoral systems) ning annab ülevaate parlamendivalimistel kasutatavate süsteemide tüüpidest, komponentidest, nende uurimise ajaloost ja hetkeseisust

  9. Cosmic constraint on massive neutrinos in viable f(R) gravity with producing ΛCDM background expansion

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Lu, Jianbo; Wu, Yabo; Wang, Yan; Yang, Weiqiang [Liaoning Normal University, Department of Physics, Dalian (China); Liu, Molin [Xinyang Normal University, Department of Physics, Xinyang (China)

    2016-12-15

    Tensions between several cosmic observations were found recently, such as the inconsistent values of H{sub 0} (or σ{sub 8}) were indicated by the different cosmic observations. Introducing the massive neutrinos in ΛCDM could potentially solve the tensions. Viable f(R) gravity producing ΛCDM background expansion with massive neutrinos is investigated in this paper. We fit the current observational data: Planck-2015 CMB, RSD, BAO, and SNIa to constrain the mass of neutrinos in viable f(R) theory. The constraint results at 95% confidence level are: Σm{sub ν} < 0.202 eV for the active-neutrino case, m{sub ν,sterile}{sup eff} < 0.757 eV with N{sub eff} < 3.22 for the sterile neutrino case. For the effects due to the mass of the neutrinos, the constraint results on model parameter at 95% confidence level become f{sub R0} x 10{sup -6} > -1.89 and f{sub R0} x 10{sup -6} > -2.02 for two cases, respectively. It is also shown that the fitting values of several parameters much depend on the neutrino properties, such as the cold dark matter density, the cosmological quantities at matter-radiation equality, the neutrino density and the fraction of baryonic mass in helium. Finally, the constraint result shows that the tension between direct and CMB measurements of H{sub 0} gets slightly weaker in the viable f(R) model than that in the base ΛCDM model. (orig.)

  10. Kuidas Udmurdi ja Mordva vabariik lipud said / Jaak Prozes

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Prozes, Jaak, 1965-

    2008-01-01

    Kunstnikud Juri Lobanov ja Andrei Aljoshkin räägivad Udmurdi vabariigi ja Mordva vabariigi lipu ja vapi saamisloo. Udmurdi ja Mordva lipu värvide tähendusest. Udmurtia, Mordva, Komi ja Marimaa esimene kaasaegse kunsti näitus "Põhi ja kirre : kontinentaalne alateadvus" Kumu Kunstimuuseumis 14. märts-18. mai 2008

  11. Analysis of pp and pp-bar in forward scattering using derivative dispersion relations

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Kohara, A. K.; Ferreira, E.; Kodama, T.

    2010-01-01

    We describe the amplitudes for pp and pp-bar scattering at small momentum transfers, where Coulomb and nuclear interference occurs, with special attention to the slopes of the real and imaginary parts. The forward amplitudes are assumed to have simple exponential forms, depending on four parameters σ, ρ, B I , B R , with B I ≠ B R .

  12. Probing the f(R) formalism through gravitational wave polarizations

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Alves, M.E.S.; Miranda, O.D.; Araujo, J.C.N. de

    2009-01-01

    The direct observation of gravitational waves (GW) in the near future, and the corresponding determination of the number of independent polarizations, is a powerful tool to test general relativity and alternative theories of gravity. In the present work we use the Newman-Penrose formalism to characterize GWs in quadratic gravity and in a particular class of f(R) Lagrangians. We find that both quadratic gravity and the f(R) theory belong to the most general invariant class of GWs, i.e., they can present up to six independent polarizations of GWs. For a particular combination of the parameters, we find that quadratic gravity can present up to five polarizations states. On the other hand, if we use the Palatini approach for f(R) theories, GWs present only the usual two transverse-traceless polarizations such as in general relativity. Thus, we conclude that the observation of GWs can strongly constrain the suitable formalism for these theories.

  13. On Analytical Solutions of f(R) Modified Gravity Theories in FLRW Cosmologies

    Science.gov (United States)

    Domazet, Silvije; Radovanović, Voja; Simonović, Marko; Štefančić, Hrvoje

    2013-02-01

    A novel analytical method for f(R) modified theories without matter in Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetimes is introduced. The equation of motion for the scale factor in terms of cosmic time is reduced to the equation for the evolution of the Ricci scalar R with the Hubble parameter H. The solution of equation of motion for actions of the form of power law in Ricci scalar R is presented with a detailed elaboration of the action quadratic in R. The reverse use of the introduced method is exemplified in finding functional forms f(R), which leads to specified scale factor functions. The analytical solutions are corroborated by numerical calculations with excellent agreement. Possible further applications to the phases of inflationary expansion and late-time acceleration as well as f(R) theories with radiation are outlined.

  14. f(R in Holographic and Agegraphic Dark Energy Models and the Generalized Uncertainty Principle

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Barun Majumder

    2013-01-01

    Full Text Available We studied a unified approach with the holographic, new agegraphic, and f(R dark energy model to construct the form of f(R which in general is responsible for the curvature driven explanation of the very early inflation along with presently observed late time acceleration. We considered the generalized uncertainty principle in our approach which incorporated the corrections in the entropy-area relation and thereby modified the energy densities for the cosmological dark energy models considered. We found that holographic and new agegraphic f(R gravity models can behave like phantom or quintessence models in the spatially flat FRW universe. We also found a distinct term in the form of f(R which goes as R 3 / 2 due to the consideration of the GUP modified energy densities. Although the presence of this term in the action can be important in explaining the early inflationary scenario, Capozziello et al. recently showed that f(R ~ R 3 / 2 leads to an accelerated expansion, that is, a negative value for the deceleration parameter q which fits well with SNeIa and WMAP data.

  15. Päike ja pall : [luuletused] / Ott Arder

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Arder, Ott

    2001-01-01

    Sisu: Päike ja pall ; Õuna ja lõuna ; Kõige ilusam asi ; Emajõgi ; Väikemehe probleem ; Küünal ; Kapten ; Kaksteist kilu ja kaks teist kilu ; Suur ja seisev, ripub seinal ; Laul tagumisest vagunist ; Ultimaatum ; Ilus algus ; Pliiat(siga) ; Mure ja Amour ; kodust ja loomadest ; Eesli jõulupuu ; Aja saapad ; Lendav järv ; Unenäolaul ; Tere hommikust ja õhtust ; Kõik, mis juhtub ja ei juhtu ; Kas panna päkka või visata varvast ; Lihtne mees ; Väljaütlev ; Külm sõda ; Ohkav kruvi ; Metsa all ; Lauluke ; Unemetsades ; Suur rõõm ja väike mure ; Hea muusika ; Koer poiss ja plika ; Kes mängida veel ei oska ; Raske lumi ; Mere kaldal ; Unenäoukse taga

  16. Parteilased taluvad telesaadet "Pehmed ja karvased" naerusui / Alo Lõhmus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lõhmus, Alo

    2002-01-01

    ETV poliitilise pila nukushõu "Pehmed ja karvased" : stsenaristid Toomas Kall ja Andrus Kivirähk : idee autor, režissöör ja kunstnik Hardi Volmer : produtsent, idee autor Raivo Suviste. Kuidas hindavad seriaali poliitikud ja tavavaatajad

  17. Paastu ja rõõmusta! / Moonika Siimets

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Siimets, Moonika, 1980-

    2010-01-01

    Vestlusest Tšiilist pärit Tartu katoliku kiriku preestri isa Migueli (Miguel Angel Arata Rosenthaliga) Hispaanias paastuajal ja ülestõusmispühadel valmistatavatest toitudest ning nende tähendusest katoliiklasele, samuti tema lapsepõlvest Tšiilis

  18. Tantsijast poksipoiss, aristokraadid ja hulluõde / Aare Ermel

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ermel, Aare, 1957-2013

    2000-01-01

    IV Pimedate Ööde Filmifestivalil linastunud mängufilmidest : Suurbritannia "Billy Elliot" : režissöör Stephen Daldry, Ungari-Austria-Kanada "Päikesepaiste" ("Sunshine") : režissöör István Szab̤ ja Saksamaa "Keisrinna ja sõjamees" ("Der Krieger und die Keiserin") : režissöör Tom Tykwer

  19. Ilves rõhutas Aserbaidžaani tähtsust

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2009-01-01

    Kohtumisel Aserbaidžaani peaministri Artur Rasizadega tunnustas president Toomas Hendrik Ilves Aserbaidžaani tähtsust Euroopa Liidu energiapartnerina ja rõhutas Eesti ettevõtjate huvi investeerida Aserbaidžaani info- ja kommunikatsioonivaldkonda ning kinnisvara ja infrastruktuuri arendusprojektidesse. Juuresoleval fotol president T. H. Ilves koos Aserbaidžaani presidendi Ilham Alijeviga. Vabariigi President töövisiidil Aserbaidžaanis 12.-15.01.2009

  20. Reconstructing an f(R) model from holographic dark energy: using the observational evidence

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Saaidi, Kh; Aghamohammadi, A

    2012-01-01

    We investigate the correspondence relation between f(R) gravity and an interacting holographic dark energy (HDE). By obtaining the conditions needed for some observational evidence such as positive acceleration expansion of the Universe, crossing the phantom divide line and validity of the thermodynamics second law in an interacting HDE model and corresponding it with the f(R) model of gravity, we find a viable f(R) model that can explain the present Universe. We also obtain the explicit evolutionary forms of the corresponding scalar field, potential and scale factor of the Universe. (paper)

  1. USA tegevuskunstnik Truely ja eesti graafika retrospektiiv "Graafika IN" festivalil

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2006-01-01

    10. IN-Graafika festival Pärnus. Peaesinejaks Living Circle'i rühma performance'ikunstnik Ernest Truely, kes viib läbi rea workshop'e. Väljapanek "Eesti graafika kuldsed aastakümned" 1960. ja 1970. aastate graafikast Pärnu Linnagaleriis

  2. String duality transformations in f(R) gravity from Noether symmetry approach

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Capozziello, Salvatore [Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli ' ' Federico II' ' , Compl. Univ. di Monte S. Angelo, Edificio G, Via Cinthia, I-80126, Napoli (Italy); Gionti, Gabriele S.J. [Specola Vaticana, Vatican City, V-00120, Vatican City State (Vatican City State, Holy See); Vernieri, Daniele, E-mail: capozziello@na.inf.it, E-mail: ggionti@as.arizona.edu, E-mail: vernieri@iap.fr [Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 6 et CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d' Astrophysique de Paris, GReCO, 98bis Bd Arago, 75014 Paris (France)

    2016-01-01

    We select f(R) gravity models that undergo scale factor duality transformations. As a starting point, we consider the tree-level effective gravitational action of bosonic String Theory coupled with the dilaton field. This theory inherits the Busher's duality of its parent String Theory. Using conformal transformations of the metric tensor, it is possible to map the tree-level dilaton-graviton string effective action into f(R) gravity, relating the dilaton field to the Ricci scalar curvature. Furthermore, the duality can be framed under the standard of Noether symmetries and exact cosmological solutions are derived. Using suitable changes of variables, the string-based f(R) Lagrangians are shown in cases where the duality transformation becomes a parity inversion.

  3. String duality transformations in f(R) gravity from Noether symmetry approach

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Capozziello, Salvatore; Gionti, Gabriele S.J.; Vernieri, Daniele

    2016-01-01

    We select f(R) gravity models that undergo scale factor duality transformations. As a starting point, we consider the tree-level effective gravitational action of bosonic String Theory coupled with the dilaton field. This theory inherits the Busher's duality of its parent String Theory. Using conformal transformations of the metric tensor, it is possible to map the tree-level dilaton-graviton string effective action into f(R) gravity, relating the dilaton field to the Ricci scalar curvature. Furthermore, the duality can be framed under the standard of Noether symmetries and exact cosmological solutions are derived. Using suitable changes of variables, the string-based f(R) Lagrangians are shown in cases where the duality transformation becomes a parity inversion

  4. Tems Investigation -ohjelman päivittäminen versioon 10.0, mittaukset 3G-verkossa ja tulosten analysointi

    OpenAIRE

    Malakhina, Julia

    2010-01-01

    Insinöörityön tavoitteena oli päivittää Ascomin Tems Investigation-ohjelmaa versioon 10.0 Metropolialle ja selvittää samalla, minkälaisia uusia ominaisuuksia ja parannuksia ohjelma sisältää edellisempiin versioihin 9.1 ja 9.0 verrattuna. Tavoitteena oli myös näyttää, miten ohjelma toimii käytännössä eli suorittaa mittauksia 3G-verkossa käyttäen tätä ohjelmaa ja esittää mittauksista saadut tulokset. Työ aloitettiin perehtymällä 3G-perheeseen kuuluvaan UMTS-järjestelmään ja sen verkkoarkkitehtu...

  5. Unifying inflation with dark energy in modified F(R) Horava-Lifshitz gravity

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Elizalde, E.; Saez-Gomez, D.; Nojiri, S.; Odintsov, S.D.

    2010-01-01

    We study FRW cosmology for a non-linear modified F(R) Horava-Lifshitz gravity which has a viable convenient counterpart. A unified description of early-time inflation and late-time acceleration is possible in this theory, but the cosmological dynamic details are generically different from the ones of the convenient viable F(R) model. Remarkably, for some specific choice of parameters they do coincide. The emergence of finite-time future singularities is investigated in detail. It is shown that these singularities can be cured by adding an extra, higher-derivative term, which turns out to be qualitatively different when compared with the corresponding one of the convenient F(R) theory. (orig.)

  6. Säravad ja kirglikud, naised mis naised / Liis Haab, Inga Allik ja Elisabet Tamm ; intervjueerinud Karli Randoja

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Haab, Liis, 1987-

    2010-01-01

    Eestimaises seriaalis "Pilvede all" mängivad õdesid näitlejannad Liis Haab, Inga Allik ja Elisabet Tamm. Artiklis räägivad nad oma rollidest, koostööst võtteplatsil, endast ja oma riietumisstiilist

  7. The crucial role of PpMYB10.1 in anthocyanin accumulation in peach and relationships between its allelic type and skin color phenotype.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Tuan, Pham Anh; Bai, Songling; Yaegaki, Hideaki; Tamura, Takayuki; Hihara, Seisuke; Moriguchi, Takaya; Oda, Kenji

    2015-11-18

    Red coloration of fruit skin is one of the most important traits in peach (Prunus persica), and it is mainly due to the accumulation of anthocyanins. Three MYB10 genes, PpMYB10.1, PpMYB10.2, and PpMYB10.3, have been reported as important regulators of red coloration and anthocyanin biosynthesis in peach fruit. In this study, contribution of PpMYB10.1/2/3 to anthocyanin accumulation in the fruit skin was investigated in the Japanese peach cultivars, white-skinned 'Mochizuki' and red-skinned 'Akatsuki'. We then investigated the relationships between allelic type of PpMYB10.1 and skin color phenotype in 23 Japanese peach cultivars for future establishment of DNA-marker. During the fruit development of 'Mochizuki' and 'Akatsuki', anthocyanin accumulation was observed only in the skin of red 'Akatsuki' fruit in the late ripening stages concomitant with high mRNA levels of the last step gene leading to anthocyanin accumulation, UDP-glucose:flavonoid-3-O-glucosyltransferase (UFGT). This was also correlated with the expression level of PpMYB10.1. Unlike PpMYB10.1, expression levels of PpMYB10.2/3 were low in the skin of both 'Mochizuki' and 'Akatsuki' throughout fruit development. Moreover, only PpMYB10.1 revealed expression levels associated with total anthocyanin accumulation in the leaves and flowers of 'Mochizuki' and 'Akatsuki'. Introduction of PpMYB10.1 into tobacco increased the expression of tobacco UFGT, resulting in higher anthocyanin accumulation and deeper red transgenic tobacco flowers; however, overexpression of PpMYB10.2/3 did not alter anthocyanin content and color of transgenic tobacco flowers when compared with wild-type flowers. Dual-luciferase assay showed that the co-infiltration of PpMYB10.1 with PpbHLH3 significantly increased the activity of PpUFGT promoter. We also found close relationships of two PpMYB10.1 allelic types, MYB10.1-1/MYB10.1-2, with the intensity of red skin coloration. We showed that PpMYB10.1 is a major regulator of anthocyanin

  8. Extracts of Porphyra tenera (Nori Seaweed) Activate the Immune Response in Mouse RAW264.7 Macrophages via NF-κB Signaling.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Song, Ji-Hye; Kang, Hee-Bum; Park, Seung-Ho; Jeong, Ji-Hoon; Park, Jeongjin; You, Yanghee; Lee, Yoo-Hyun; Lee, Jeongmin; Kim, Eungpil; Choi, Kyung-Chul; Jun, Woojin

    2017-12-01

    Porphyra tenera, also known as nori, is a red algal species of seaweed. It is cultivated in Asia for culinary purposes. We report that P. tenera extract (PTE) enhances the immune response in mouse macrophages. We found that P. tenera extract regulates the NF-κB IκB kinase (IKK) signaling pathway, and we assessed the expression and translocation of p65, a subunit of NF-κB, in RAW264.7 mouse macrophage cells after treatment with PTE. We also investigated the effects of 10% ethanol PTE (PTE10) in RAW264.7 cells. The production of IL-10, IL-6, TNF-α, and IFN-γ was induced by PTE treatment of the macrophages, and PTE also enhanced p-IκB and p-AKT. PTE10 showed no cytotoxicity at 10-20 μg/mL in RAW264.7 cells. PTE10, in fact, increased cell viability at 24 h, stimulated macrophage cells, and induced the phosphorylation of Akt. Akt stimulates IKK activity through the phosphorylation of IKKα and enhances immune activity through the activation of NF-κB. In this study, NF-κB activation was induced by increasing p-NF-κB and p-IKK. A subunit of NF-κB, p65, was located in the nucleus and increased the expression of various cytokines. PTE thus enhanced the immune response through IκB-α immunostimulation signaling in RAW264.7 cells. PTE10 has potential therefore for development of future treatments requiring immune system stimulation.

  9. Finantsuuendused ja rahapoliitika / Eugenio Domingo Solans

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Solans, Eugenio Domingo

    2003-01-01

    Autor selgitab finantsuuenduse olemust ning finantsuuenduste ja rahapoliitika seoseid. Ta toob näiteid ülesandeist, mida finantsuuendused maksevahendite, investeerimistoodete ja finantseerimisvalikute vallas rahapoliitika ette seavad. Samas rõhutab ta e-rahanduse tähtsust EL-i rahapoliitikas

  10. Late time acceleration of the universe in f(R) gravity model

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Mukherjee, Ankan

    2014-01-01

    In this work, a new way to look at the nature of late time dynamics of the universe for f(R) gravity models using the contracted Bianchi Identity has been proposed. As the Einstein field equations contain derivatives of the curvature scalar R, the contracted Bianchi identity yields a second order nonlinear differential equation in H, the Hubble parameter. This equation is studied for two particular forms of f(R), and the late time behaviour of the model is discussed. (author)

  11. Bacterial lipopolysaccharide induces osteoclast formation in RAW 264.7 macrophage cells

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Islam, Shamima; Hassan, Ferdaus; Tumurkhuu, Gantsetseg; Dagvadorj, Jargalsaikhan; Koide, Naoki; Naiki, Yoshikazu; Mori, Isamu; Yoshida, Tomoaki; Yokochi, Takashi

    2007-01-01

    Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a potent bone resorbing factor. The effect of LPS on osteoclast formation was examined by using murine RAW 264.7 macrophage cells. LPS-induced the formation of multinucleated giant cells (MGC) in RAW 264.7 cells 3 days after the exposure. MGCs were positive for tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) activity. Further, MGC formed resorption pits on calcium-phosphate thin film that is a substrate for osteoclasts. Therefore, LPS was suggested to induce osteoclast formation in RAW 264.7 cells. LPS-induced osteoclast formation was abolished by anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α antibody, but not antibodies to macrophage-colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) and receptor activator of nuclear factor (NF)-κB ligand (RANKL). TNF-α might play a critical role in LPS-induced osteoclast formation in RAW 264.7 cells. Inhibitors of NF-κB and stress activated protein kinase (SAPK/JNK) prevented the LPS-induced osteoclast formation. The detailed mechanism of LPS-induced osteoclast formation is discussed

  12. Fassaadikunstist ja teesklusest / Margit Tõnson

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tõnson, Margit, 1978-

    2006-01-01

    Soome ja Hiina mütoloogiat ühendav fantaasiafilm "Igavese armastuse sõdalane - Jade Warrior" (Soome, Hiina, Hollandi ja Eesti ühistöö) : stsenarist Iiro Küttner : režissöör Antti-Jussi Annila : võitluskunstide koreograaf Yu Yan Kai : osades Tommi Eronen, Zhang Jingchu, Markku Peltola

  13. Romaanid ja trend / Teet Kallas

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kallas, Teet, 1943-

    2003-01-01

    Romaanivõistluse parimatest: Nikolai Baturini "Kentaur", Indrek Hargla "Vabaduse kõrgeim määr" ja Enn Põldroosi "Joonik kivi"; ka äramärgitud töödest: Sass Henno "Elu algab täna", Agu Tammeveski "Kas teie olite siis teistsugune?" ja Erik Tohvri "Tants läbi rukki"

  14. Stability of the Einstein static universe in f(R, T) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Shabani, Hamid [University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Physics Department, Faculty of Sciences, Zahedan (Iran, Islamic Republic of); Ziaie, Amir Hadi [Kahnooj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Department of Physics, Kerman (Iran, Islamic Republic of)

    2017-01-15

    The Einstein static (ES) universe has played a major role in various emergent scenarios recently proposed in order to cure the problem of the initial singularity of the standard model of cosmology. In the model we address, we study the existence and stability of an ES universe in the context of f(R, T) modified theories of gravity. Considering specific forms of the f(R, T) function, we seek for the existence of solutions representing ES state. Using dynamical system techniques along with numerical analysis, we find two classes of solutions: the first one is always unstable of the saddle type, while the second is always stable so that its dynamical behavior corresponds to a center equilibrium point. The importance of the second class of solutions is due to the significant role they play in constructing non-singular emergent models in which the universe could have experienced past-eternally a series of infinite oscillations about such an initial static state after which it enters, through a suitable physical mechanism, to an inflationary era. Considering specific forms for the functionality of f(R, T), we show that this theory is capable of providing cosmological solutions which admit emergent universe (EU) scenarios. We also investigate homogeneous scalar perturbations for the mentioned models. The stability regions of the solutions are parametrized by a linear equation of state (EoS) parameter and other free parameters that will be introduced for the models. Our results suggest that modifications in f(R, T) gravity would lead to stable solutions which are unstable in f(R) gravity model. (orig.)

  15. Stability of the Einstein static universe in f(R, T) gravity

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Shabani, Hamid; Ziaie, Amir Hadi

    2017-01-01

    The Einstein static (ES) universe has played a major role in various emergent scenarios recently proposed in order to cure the problem of the initial singularity of the standard model of cosmology. In the model we address, we study the existence and stability of an ES universe in the context of f(R, T) modified theories of gravity. Considering specific forms of the f(R, T) function, we seek for the existence of solutions representing ES state. Using dynamical system techniques along with numerical analysis, we find two classes of solutions: the first one is always unstable of the saddle type, while the second is always stable so that its dynamical behavior corresponds to a center equilibrium point. The importance of the second class of solutions is due to the significant role they play in constructing non-singular emergent models in which the universe could have experienced past-eternally a series of infinite oscillations about such an initial static state after which it enters, through a suitable physical mechanism, to an inflationary era. Considering specific forms for the functionality of f(R, T), we show that this theory is capable of providing cosmological solutions which admit emergent universe (EU) scenarios. We also investigate homogeneous scalar perturbations for the mentioned models. The stability regions of the solutions are parametrized by a linear equation of state (EoS) parameter and other free parameters that will be introduced for the models. Our results suggest that modifications in f(R, T) gravity would lead to stable solutions which are unstable in f(R) gravity model. (orig.)

  16. Uusiomateriaalien käytön ohjeistuksen ja hankekäytäntöjen kehitystarpeet ja mahdollisuudet tierakentamisessa

    OpenAIRE

    Torniainen, S. (Sanna)

    2018-01-01

    Tiivistelmä Suomessa käytetään huomattava määrä neitseellistä luonnonkiviainesta tierakentamisessa vuosittain. Uusiomateriaalien soveltuvuutta ja käyttöä tierakentamisessa on tutkittu jo kymmenien vuosien ajan ja etenkin viimeisten vuosien aikana niiden käyttö on hiljalleen kasvanut. Tutkimuksista ja erilaisista kehitysohjelmista huolimatta uusiomateriaalien käyttö ei kuitenkaan ole lisääntynyt ja laajentunut toivotulla tav...

  17. Guy ja Roni intensiivravi / Tiit Tuumalu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tuumalu, Tiit, 1971-

    2005-01-01

    Hollandi tantsutrupi Club Guy and Roni etendus "Myrrh and Cinnamon" Kanuti Gildi saalis. Koreograafideks G. Welzman ja R. Haver ning selles kasutatakse nelja eesti helilooja A. Pärdi, M.-M. Lille, L. Sumera ja E.-S. Tüüri muusikat

  18. Eesti ja Venemaa vahele kerkis teatrisild / Rait Avestik

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Avestik, Rait, 1974-

    2009-01-01

    27. märtsil Moskvas alanud 15. teatrifestivalist "Kuldne mask" ja Eesti teatrite - NO99 lavastusega "GEP", Eesti Nuku- ja Noorsooteater lavastusega "Mängurid" ja Rahvusooper Estonia kahe lühiballetiga "Hamlet" ja "Libahunt" - osalemisest festivali eriprogrammis "Kuldne mask pluss"

  19. Jackson, sportauto ja kinbaku / Kadri Karro

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Karro, Kadri

    2011-01-01

    Mari-Liis Laanemaa video- ja fotonäitus "Meel ja Michael Jackson" Tallinna Linnagaleriis 26. juunini. Fotograaf Herkki-Erich Merila näitus "Kinbaku" Haus galeriis 15. juulini. Austria kunstniku Klaus Waggeri rallimaalide ja Urmas Teearu kogusse kuuluvate mootorrataste näitus "Unforgettable Moments" Tam galeriis juuni lõpuni 2011

  20. Aafrika suusakeskus ja püüdlikud jaapanlased / Toivo Tänavsuu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tänavsuu, Toivo

    2004-01-01

    Palkmaju tootev ja turustav väikeettevõte Mountain Loghome, mis pälvis auhinna "Väike- ja keskmise suurusega eksportöör 2004". Diagramm: Mountain Loghome puitmajamüük. Tabel: "Väike- ja keskmise suurusega eksportöör 2004" nominendid

  1. Study of pp{yields}pp{eta} reaction at threshold; Etude de la reaction pp{yields}pp{eta} au seuil

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Taleb, A

    1994-11-01

    The {eta} production has been studied through the pp {yields} pp{eta} reaction at threshold. Data were taken at the Synchrotron of the ``Laboratoire National Saturne``. The detection in coincidence of the two protons scattered near 0 deg and analysed with the magnetic spectrometer SPES3 allows the reconstruction of missing mass spectra for the {eta} signature. A simulation program which takes into account all the experimental set up characteristics has been realized and tested through the pp {yields} d{pi}{sup +} reaction detected simultaneously with pp {yields} pp{eta}. The generated proton momentum spectra for pp {yields} pp{eta} show a pronounced {eta} mass dependence. This characteristic, connected to the kinematical properties of pp {yields} pp{eta} at threshold, is used to extract the mass of the meson {eta}. The obtained value, m{sub {eta}} = 547.65 {+-} 0.18 MeV, is in good agreement with measurement done recently through the pd {yields} {sup H}e{eta} reaction. The total cross section {sigma}{sub t} of pp {yields} pp{eta} measured at 1260, 1265 and 1300 MeV presents a strong energy dependence. This cross section increases less with energy than the phase-space. The influence of p-p and {eta}-p final state interactions in our measurements is studied. Our results are compared with theoretical predictions and assess the dominant character of the baryonic resonance N{sup *}(1535) in the {eta} mechanism production at threshold. These experimental results give an energy dependence which is not well reproduced by the theoretical predictions. This discrepancy could be an incorrect description of the {eta}-p interaction in the models. (author). 48 refs., 60 figs., 15 tabs.

  2. Avatud meeled ja intellektuaalsed mõttemängud / Gerhard Lock ja Evelin Lagle

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lock, Gerhard, 1978-

    2010-01-01

    10. sünnipäeva tähistava Küberstuudio tegevusest. 2. märtsil Kumu auditooriumis etendunud Monika Mattieseni ja Hasso Krulli multimeediaooperist "Loomise mõnu", kavas olid ka Mirjam Tally ja Erkki-Sven Tüüri elektroakustilised teosed flöödile ja kammerorkestrile

  3. Mobiilipalvelut ja NFC

    OpenAIRE

    Kurtti, Joni

    2011-01-01

    NFC, Near Field Communication, on hyvin lyhyiden etäisyyksien radiotaajuinen tiedonsiirtomene-telmä. Se perustuu RFID-tekniikkaan. Tässä opinnäytetyössä tutustuttiin NFC-tekniikkaan ja sen nykyisiin sovelluksiin, erityisesti mobiilipalveluihin. Tarkoituksena oli lisätä omaa ja yrityksen, IT-parkin, tietämystä aihealueen teknologioista. Työ pohjautuu kirjallisuustutkimukseen digitaali-lähtein. NFC-toiminnan fysikaalinen perusta on sähkömagneettikentän induktiossa. NFC-tekniikan tär-keimmät...

  4. Exact solutions for scalar field cosmology in f(R) gravity

    Science.gov (United States)

    Maharaj, S. D.; Goswami, R.; Chervon, S. V.; Nikolaev, A. V.

    2017-09-01

    We study scalar field FLRW cosmology in the content of f(R) gravity. Our consideration is restricted to the spatially flat Friedmann universe. We derived the general evolution equations of the model, and showed that the scalar field equation is automatically satisfied for any form of the f(R) function. We also derived representations for kinetic and potential energies, as well as for the acceleration in terms of the Hubble parameter and the form of the f(R) function. Next we found the exact cosmological solutions in modified gravity without specifying the f(R) function. With negligible acceleration of the scalar curvature, we found that the de Sitter inflationary solution is always attained. Also we obtained new solutions with special restrictions on the integration constants. These solutions contain oscillating, accelerating, decelerating and even contracting universes. For further investigation, we selected special cases which can be applied with early or late inflation. We also found exact solutions for the general case for the model with negligible acceleration of the scalar curvature in terms of special Airy functions. Using initial conditions which represent the universe at the present epoch, we determined the constants of integration. This allows for the comparison of the scale factor in the new solutions with that for current stage of the universe evolution in the ΛCDM model.

  5. Kirg prantsuse, sakslased austraalia ja huumor briti moodi / Tiit Merisalu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Merisalu, Tiit

    1997-01-01

    Seriaalid "Punane ja must" ("Le rouge et le noir"), režissöör Jean-Daniel Verhaeghe : Prantsusmaa 1997; "Päike kõrrepõllu kohal" ("The Valley Between"), režissöör Robert Marchand : Austraalia 1996 ja "Smith ja Jones" ("Smith and Jones"), režissöörid John Kilby jt. : Inglismaa

  6. [Effects of isocitrate lyase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis on the survival of Mycobacterium smegmatis in macrophage and mechanism thereof].

    Science.gov (United States)

    Li, Jun-Ming; Wan, La-Gen; Zhu, Dao-Yin; Li, Na; He, Yong-Lin; Yang, Chun

    2008-02-26

    To investigate the effects of isocitrate lyase (ICL) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB-icl) on the survival of Mycobacterium smegmatis (MS) in macrophage and illuminate the possible mechanisms. MTB-icl gene was amplified by PCR and cloned into Ecoli-Mycobacterium shuttle plasmid pUV15 to obtain recombinant shuttle plasmid pUV15-icl expressing ICL-GFP. The recombinant shuttle plasmid pUV15-icl and blank plasmid pUV15 were induced into MS of the line 1-2c so as to obtain rMS-pUV15-icl and rMS-pUV15. Shuttle plasmid rMS-pUV15-IG expressing ICL-green fluorescent protein (GFP) was constructed. rMS-pUV15-IG and MS 1-2c were used to infect the murine macrophages of the line RAW264.7, fluorescence microscopy was used to observe the expression of ICL-GFP. The expression of ICL in the MS swallowed by the macrophages was verified by RT-PCR and Western blotting. Another macrophages RAW264.7 were cultured and infected with rMS-pUV15-icl and rMS-pUV15 respectively. 0, 24, and 48 hours later macrophages were collected and the number of MS colonies was calculated. The interferon (IFN)-gamma and nitrogen oxide (NO) concentrations in the culture supernatants of macrophages infected by rMS-pUV15-icl and rMS-pUV15 were measured by ELISA and Griess assay respectively. The apoptotic rate of the macrophages was assayed by in situ TUNEL technique. Western blotting showed that the MTB ICL protein expression of the rMS-pUV15-icl was significantly higher than that of rMS-pUVI5. Fluorescence microscopy showed green fluorescence in the RAW264.7 cells infected with rMS-pUV15-IG, but not ion the RAW264.7 cells infected with MS 1-2c. 0 h after the infection of the macrophages there was not significant difference in the MS amount in the macrophages between the rMS-pUV15-isl and rMS-pUV15 groups, and 24 h and 48 h later the MS amounts of the rMS-pUV15-icl group were (32.78 +/- 2.90) x 10(3) and (23.33 + 2.34) x 10(3) respectively, both significantly higher than those of the rMS-pUV15 group [(14

  7. Chameleon halo modeling in f(R) gravity

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Li Yin; Hu, Wayne

    2011-01-01

    We model the chameleon effect on cosmological statistics for the modified gravity f(R) model of cosmic acceleration. The chameleon effect, required to make the model compatible with local tests of gravity, reduces force enhancement as a function of the depth of the gravitational potential wells of collapsed structure and so is readily incorporated into a halo model by including parameters for the chameleon mass threshold and rapidity of transition. We show that the abundance of halos around the chameleon mass threshold is enhanced by both the merging from below and the lack of merging to larger masses. This property also controls the power spectrum in the nonlinear regime and we provide a description of the transition to the linear regime that is valid for a wide range of f(R) models.

  8. Kõrged kontsad, kokteilid ja Cosmo / Laurence Lumiere

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lumiere, Laurence

    2008-01-01

    Menutelesarja "Seks ja linn" peategelastega samanimelisest mängufilmist (režissöör Michael Patrick King). Seriaali sünniloost, alates ideest produtsent Darren Stari peas ning filmi ja seriaali võrdlusest

  9. PP-O and PP-V, Monascus pigment homologues, production, and phylogenetic analysis in Penicillium purpurogenum.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Arai, Teppei; Kojima, Ryo; Motegi, Yoshiki; Kato, Jun; Kasumi, Takafumi; Ogihara, Jun

    2015-12-01

    The production of pigments as secondary metabolites by microbes is known to vary by species and by physiological conditions within a single strain. The fungus strain Penicillium purpurogenum IAM15392 has been found to produce violet pigment (PP-V) and orange pigment (PP-O),Monascus azaphilone pigment homologues, when grown under specific culture conditions. In this study, we analysed PP-V and PP-O production capability in seven strains of P. purpurogenum in addition to strain IAM15392 under specific culture conditions. The pigment production pattern of five strains cultivated in PP-V production medium was similar to that of strain IAM15392, and all violet pigments produced by these five strains were confirmed to be PP-V. Strains that did not produce pigment were also identified. In addition, two strains cultivated in PP-O production medium produced a violet pigment identified as PP-V. The ribosomal DNA (rDNA) internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region sequences from the eight P. purpurogenum strains were sequenced and used to construct a neighbor-joining phylogenetic tree. PP-O and PP-V production of P. purpurogenum was shown to be related to phylogenetic placement based on rDNA ITS sequence. Based on these results, two hypotheses for the alteration of pigment production of P. purpurogenum in evolution were proposed. Copyright © 2015 The British Mycological Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  10. OPDA-Ile a new JA-Ile-independent signal?

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Wasternack, Claus; Hause, B.

    2016-01-01

    Roč. 11, č. 11 (2016), č. článku e1253646. ISSN 1559-2316 R&D Projects: GA MŠk(CZ) LO1204; GA ČR GA14-34792S Institutional support: RVO:61389030 Keywords : allene oxide cyclase * 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid * arabidopsis -thaliana * stress responses * jasmonic acid * cyclopentenones * perception * coronatine * repressors * oxylipins * 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid (OPDA) * JA-Ile perception * jasmonic acid (JA) * jasmonoyl-isoleucine (JA-Ile) * OPDA-Ile-induced gene expression * SCFCOI1-JAZ coreceptor complex Subject RIV: EB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology

  11. Thick brane in f(R) gravity with Palatini dynamics

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Bazeia, D.; Losano, L. [Universidade Federal da Paraiba, Departamento de Fisica, Joao Pessoa, PB (Brazil); Menezes, R. [Universidade Federal da Paraiba, Departamento de Ciencias Exatas, Rio Tinto, PB (Brazil); Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Departamento de Fisica, Campina Grande, PB (Brazil); Olmo, Gonzalo J. [Universidade Federal da Paraiba, Departamento de Fisica, Joao Pessoa, PB (Brazil); Universidad de Valencia, Departamento de Fisica Teorica, IFIC, Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Burjassot, Valencia (Spain); Rubiera-Garcia, D. [Universidade Federal da Paraiba, Departamento de Fisica, Joao Pessoa, PB (Brazil); Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciencias, Instituto de Astrofisica e Ciencias do Espaco, Lisbon (Portugal); Fudan University, Department of Physics, Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics, Shanghai (China)

    2015-12-15

    This work deals with modified gravity in five-dimensional space-time. We study a thick Palatini f(R) brane, that is, a braneworld scenario described by an anti-de Sitter warped geometry with a single extra dimension of infinite extent, sourced by a real scalar field under the Palatini approach, where the metric and the connection are regarded as independent degrees of freedom. We consider a first-order framework which we use to provide exact solutions for the scalar field and warp factor. We also investigate a perturbative scenario such that the Palatini approach is implemented through a Lagrangian f(R) = R + εR{sup n}, where the small parameter ε controls the deviation from the standard thick brane case. In both cases it is found that the warp factor tends to localize the extra dimension due to the nonlinear corrections. (orig.)

  12. Marriage and Advance Consent to Sex: A Feminist Judgment in R v JA

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jennifer Koshan

    2016-12-01

    Full Text Available This paper is a feminist judgment in R v JA (Supreme Court of Canada 2011, a spousal sexual assault case involving the issue of whether parties can consent in advance to sexual activity that will occur while they are asleep or unconscious. The Supreme Court’s ruling in JA has generated critique and debate amongst feminist and law and sexuality scholars that pits women's equality and security interests against their affirmative sexual autonomy. Using the methodology of a feminist judgment, I endeavour to analyze whether it is possible to adopt an approach to advance consent that protects or at least balances all of these interests. My particular focus is the spousal context, where courts have often interpreted the sexual assault provisions of the Criminal Code to the detriment of women’s sexual integrity and equality, yet where arguments about affirmative sexual autonomy have also predominated. Taking a harm-based approach to criminality that considers both negative and positive sexual autonomy, the judgment concludes that advance consent should not be considered valid without certain legal safeguards being put into place.Este artículo es una sentencia feminista de R v JA (Tribunal Supremo de Canadá 2011, un caso de agresión sexual conyugal que implica la cuestión de si las partes pueden consentir de antemano una actividad sexual que ocurrirá mientras están dormidos o inconscientes. El fallo de la Corte Suprema en JA ha generado críticas y debates entre feministas e investigadores en derecho y sexualidad, que enfrentan los intereses de igualdad y seguridad de la mujer con su autonomía sexual afirmativa. Utilizando la metodología de un juicio feminista, se intenta analizar si es posible adoptar un enfoque de consentimiento anticipado que proteja, o al menos equilibre, todos estos intereses. El enfoque particular es el contexto conyugal, donde los tribunales han interpretado a menudo las disposiciones sobre el asalto sexual del C

  13. Physical attributes of anisotropic compact stars in f(R, G) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Shamir, M.F.; Zia, Saeeda [National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Department of Sciences and Humanities, Lahore (Pakistan)

    2017-07-15

    Modified gravity is one of the potential candidates to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe. Current study highlights the materialization of anisotropic compact stars in the context of f(R, G) theory of gravity. In particular, to gain insight in the physical behavior of three stars namely, Her X1, SAX J 1808-3658 and 4U 1820-30, energy density, and radial and tangential pressures are calculated. The f(R, G) gravity model is split into a Starobinsky like f(R) model and a power law f(G) model. The main feature of the work is a 3-dimensional graphical analysis in which, anisotropic measurements, energy conditions and stability attributes of these stars are discussed. It is shown that all three stars behave as usual for positive values of the f(G) model parameter n. (orig.)

  14. Tekst ja loodus. Eesti Kirjanduse Selts, 170 lk / Valle-Sten Maiste

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Maiste, Valle-Sten, 1972-

    2001-01-01

    Tekst ja loodus : [seminaride "Kultuur ja loodus" (1996 ; 1999, Tartu) ning "Tekst ja loodus" (1997 ; 1998, Tartu) ettekanded / koostanud ja toimetanud Timo Maran ning Kadri Tüür]. Tartu : Eesti Kirjanduse Selts, 2000

  15. Luomu- ja lähiruoka opintojakso hotelli- ja ravintola- alan ammattioppilaitoksiin

    OpenAIRE

    Nurminen, Jessica

    2007-01-01

    Tämä toimintaympäristön kehittämisen opintokokonaisuuteen kuuluva kehittämishanke on tehty Jyväskylän ammattikorkeakoulun opettajakoulussa talvella 2006- 2007. Kehittämishankkeessa olen suunnitellut uuden opintojakson ammatillisiin hotelli- ja ravintola- alan oppilaitoksiin. Kehittämishankkeeni tavoitteena on luoda oppilaitoksiin uusi opintojakso, joka avartaa opiskelijoiden näkemystä ja tietoa luomu- ja lähiruoasta. Kehittämishankkeessani olen suunnitellut 10 opintoviikon mittaisen vapaasti ...

  16. Hinnatõusu rõõm ja pisarad / Igor Gräzin

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Gräzin, Igor, 1952-

    2008-01-01

    Riigikogu liige kirjutab hinnatõusudest ja leiab, et tänaste aktsiisimaksude osas pole Eesti valitsusel midagi otsustada, nende kohendamine Euroopa Liidule vastavaks ja sellega kaasnev hinnatõus on rahva tahet teostava valitsuse ainuvõimalik käik demokraatlikus ühiskonnas

  17. Monolithic tm-doped fiber laser at 1951 nm with deep-UV femtosecond-induced FBG pair

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Peterka, Pavel; Honzátko, Pavel; Becker, M.; Todorov, Filip; Písařík, M.; Podrazký, Ondřej; Kašík, Ivan

    2013-01-01

    Roč. 25, č. 16 (2013), s. 1623-1625 ISSN 1041-1135 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP205/11/1840; GA ČR GAP102/10/2139; GA MPO FR-TI4/734 Institutional support: RVO:67985882 Keywords : fiber Bragg gratings * fiber lasers * Thulium Subject RIV: JA - Electronics ; Optoelectronics, Electrical Engineering Impact factor: 2.176, year: 2013

  18. 75 FR 60602 - Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC-10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC...

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-10-01

    ... Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC- 10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC-10-30, DC-10... adding the following new AD: 2010-20-14 McDonnell Douglas Corporation: Amendment 39-16449. Docket No. FAA... the airplanes identified in paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of this AD. (1) McDonnell Douglas Corporation...

  19. Ositus- ja perintösaanto : luovutusvoittoverokiemuroineen

    OpenAIRE

    Kaisla, Irma

    2008-01-01

    Opinnäytetyössä on selkeytetty kuolinpesien luovutusvoittojen verotuskäytäntöjä erilaisissa tilanteissa. On tarkasteltu ja pohdittu ositusta ja perinnönjakoa peilaten niiden tekemistä tai tekemättä jättämistä luovutusvoittoverotukseen. Osituksen ja perinnönjaon ajankohdalla on myös merkitystä luovutusvoiton suuruuteen ja siitä syntyvän veron määrään. Ositus on aina tehtävä ennen perinnönjakoa. Lesken osakkuusasema kuolinpesässä lakkaa kun ositus on toimitettu. Osituksen jälkeen perillise...

  20. "Koer, lennuk ja laulupidu" Locarno festivalile / A. O.

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    A. O.

    2006-01-01

    Eesti, Läti ja Sloveenia koostööfilm "Koer, lennuk ja laulupidu" ("Kilnieks/The Hostage") : režissöör Laila Pakalnina : eestipoolsed ostäitjad Kaljo Kiisk, Enn Rekkor : operaator ja üks produtsentidest Arko Okk : Eesti-poolne tootja Acuba Film. Film valiti Locarno festivali võistlusprogrammi

  1. 75 FR 6160 - Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC-10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC...

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-02-08

    ...-0032; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-213-AD] RIN 2120-AA64 Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas...: McDonnell Douglas Corporation: Docket No. FAA-2010-0032; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-213-AD. Comments Due... applies to McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC- 10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC-10-30, DC-10-30F (KC-10A...

  2. Brian Lassen - hea ja halva vahel / Kariina Tšursin

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tšursin, Kariina

    2014-01-01

    EMÜ Veterinaarmeditsiini ja Loomakasvatuse Instituudi vanemteadur Brian Lassen räägib oma tööst, põhimõtetest, kõrghariduse ja ülikooli sisust ja olemusest, oma eesmärkidest idamaiste võitluskunstide kõrgeima astme treenerina Baltimaades

  3. A meson-exchange isobar model for the {pi}{sup +}d {r_reversible} pp reaction

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Canton, L.; Cattapan, G.; Dortmans, P.J.; Pisent, G. [Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Padua (Italy); Svenne, J.P. [Manitoba Univ., Winnipeg, MB (Canada). Dept. of Physics]|[Winnipeg Inst. for Theoretical Physics, Winnipeg, MB (Canada)

    1994-10-10

    A broad set of observables are calculated for the {pi}{sup +} d {r_reversible} pp reaction with a relatively simple meson-exchange isobar model. The comparison between the calculated results and experimental data (including spin observables), shows that the model gives an overall phenomenologically acceptable description of the reaction around the {Delta} resonance. The effects due to the inclusion of Galilei invariant (pseudovector) recoil term in the {pi}NN vertex, of relativistic corrections to the {rho}-exchange component of the {Delta}N transition potential, and of NN final state interaction in the {pi}{sup +}d {yields} p+p process are also discussed. It is estimated that the model is sufficiently simple to be extended to the case of pion absorption on other light nuclei, in particular {sup 3}He (or tritium). 32 refs., 13 figs.

  4. Priit Pärn ja tema kool olid võidukad

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2003-01-01

    Eesti Joonisfilmi "Karl ja Marilyn" : stsenarist, režissöör, kunstnik, värvikunstnik ja monteerija Priit Pärn ja Kaspar Jancise "Weitzenbergi tänav" võitsid Inglismaal Norwichis rahvusvahelisel animafilmide festivalil vastavalt esikoha rahvusvahelises ja diplomi tudengifilmide kategoorias. Ottawa tudengifilmide festivalil sai parima animatsioonikooli tiitli Priit Pärna juhitud Turu Kunstiakadeemia animatsiooniosakond

  5. Progesterone-associated proteins PP12 and PP14 in the human endometrium.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Rutanen, E M; Koistinen, R; Seppälä, M; Julkunen, M; Suikkari, A M; Huhtala, M L

    1987-01-01

    Two proteins, designated as PP12 and PP14 were originally isolated from soluble extracts of the human placenta and its adjacent membranes. We have shown that they are synthesized by decidualized/secretory endometrium and not by placenta. Both proteins occur at high concentrations in human amniotic fluid, which is therefore an excellent source for purification. PP12 is a 34-kDa glycoprotein, which has an N-terminal amino acid sequence of Ala-Pro-Trp-Gln-Cys-Ala-Pro-Cys-Ser-Ala. This is identical with that of somatomedin-binding protein purified from the amniotic fluid. PP12 too binds somatomedin-C, or IGF-I (insulin-like growth factor-I). Human secretory endometrium synthesizes and secretes PP12, and progesterone stimulates its secretion. PP14 is a 28-kDa glycoprotein. Its N-terminal sequence shows homology to that of beta-lactoglobulins from various species. We have found PP14 in the human endometrium, serum and milk. Immunologically, PP14 is related to progestagen-associated endometrial protein (PEP), alpha-2 pregnancy-associated endometrial protein (alpha-2, PEG), endometrial protein 15 (EP15), alpha-uterine protein (AUP) and chorionic alpha-2 microglobulin (CAG-2). In ovulatory menstrual cycles, the concentration of PP14 increases in endometrial tissue as the secretory changes advance. In serum, the PP14 concentration begins to rise later than the progesterone levels, and high serum PP14 levels are maintained for the first days of the next cycle. By contrast, no elevation of serum PP14 level is seen in anovulatory cycles. Our results show that progesterone-associated proteins are synthesized by the human endometrium and appear in the peripheral circulation, where they can be quantitatively measured using immunochemical techniques.

  6. Generalisation for regular black holes on general relativity to f(R) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Rodrigues, Manuel E. [Universidade Federal do Para Campus Universitario de Abaetetuba, Faculdade de Ciencias Exatas e Tecnologia, Abaetetuba, Para (Brazil); Universidade Federal do Para, Faculdade de Fisica, PPGF, Belem, Para (Brazil); Fabris, Julio C. [Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Vitoria, ES (Brazil); National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow (Russian Federation); Junior, Ednaldo L.B. [Universidade Federal do Para, Faculdade de Fisica, PPGF, Belem, Para (Brazil); Universidade Federal do Para, Campus Universitario de Tucurui, Faculdade de Engenharia da Computacao, Tucurui, Para (Brazil); Marques, Glauber T. [Universidade Federal Rural da Amazonia ICIBE - LASIC, Belem, PA (Brazil)

    2016-05-15

    IIn this paper, we determine regular black hole solutions using a very general f(R) theory, coupled to a nonlinear electromagnetic field given by a Lagrangian L{sub NED}. The functions f(R) and L{sub NED} are in principle left unspecified. Instead, the model is constructed through a choice of the mass function M(r) presented in the metric coefficients. Solutions which have a regular behaviour of the geometric invariants are found. These solutions have two horizons, the event horizon and the Cauchy horizon. All energy conditions are satisfied in the whole space-time, except the strong energy condition (SEC), which is violated near the Cauchy horizon.We present also a new theorem related to the energy conditions in f(R) gravity, re-obtaining the well-known conditions in the context of general relativity when the geometry of the solution is the same. (orig.)

  7. Ray & Charles Eames : aatomid, toolid ja universumi äär / Tõnu Kaalep

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kaalep, Tõnu, 1966-2018

    1998-01-01

    Californias elanud disainiklassikutest Ray (1912-1988) ja Charles (1907-1978) Eamesist. Kasutasid oma mööbliloomingus lisaks painutatud vineerile alumiiniumi, fiiberklaasi, plastmassi, terastraati. Uuendasid vormikäsitlust, tehnoloogiat. Nende mööbel oli moodsa ja seninägematu väljanägemisega, kerge, lihtsalt töödeldav. Tegelesid ka fotograafia ja filmiga. Näitus Eamesite loomingust on avatud Londoni Disainimuuseumis. Artikli juures illustratsioonid.

  8. Markkina-alueen laajentaminen ja asiakasmäärän lisääminen mainostamalla

    OpenAIRE

    Saari, Seija; Saari, Olli

    2011-01-01

    Tämän opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli markkinoida Keski-Pohjanmaan keskussairaalan ravintokeskuksen palveluita mainostamalla. Markkinointi suunniteltiin tehtäväksi talon ulkopuolelle ruokasalin markkinointina ja ruokapalvelun markkinointina. Myös sairaalan sisällä oli tarkoitus mainostaa ruokaravintolaa poliklinikka-asiakkaille sekä sairaalassa vieraileville potilaiden omaisille. Tavoitteena oli lisätä ruokasalin asiakasmäärää yli sadalla ruokailijalla vuorokaudessa sekä 1 – 3 ruokapalveluasi...

  9. Static spherically symmetric wormholes in f(R, T) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Zubair, M.; Ahmad, Yasir [Institute Of Information Technology, Department of Mathematics, COMSATS, Lahore (Pakistan); Waheed, Saira [Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al Khobar (Saudi Arabia)

    2016-08-15

    In this work, we explore wormhole solutions in f(R, T) theory of gravity, where R is the scalar curvature and T is the trace of stress-energy tensor of matter. To investigate this, we consider a static spherically symmetric geometry with matter contents as anisotropic, isotropic, and barotropic fluids in three separate cases. By taking into account the Starobinsky f(R) model, we analyze the behavior of energy conditions for these different kinds of fluids. It is shown that the wormhole solutions can be constructed without exotic matter in few regions of space-time. We also give the graphical illustration of the results obtained and discuss the equilibrium picture for the anisotropic case only. It is concluded that the wormhole solutions with anisotropic matter are realistic and stable in this theory of gravity. (orig.)

  10. 75 FR 68246 - Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC-10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC...

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-11-05

    ...-1044; Directorate Identifier 2010-NM-033-AD] RIN 2120-AA64 Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas..., 2007) and adding the following new AD: McDonnell Douglas Corporation: Docket No. FAA-2010-1044.... Applicability (c) This AD applies to all McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC-10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-15, DC...

  11. Arvustuse piirid ja auhinnad : mõtteid kirjanduskriitikast vol 2 / Jan Kaus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kaus, Jan, 1971-

    2007-01-01

    Tänapäeva eesti kirjanduskriitikast. Vt. ka vol. 1: Kaus, Jan. Eetika, taburetiefekt ja jätkuv objektivisatsioon, Sirp, 15. juuni., lk. 7. Vastukaja: Raudam, Toomas. Arvustuse piiritused //Sirp (2007) 10. aug., lk. 9

  12. HAAGA-HELIAN tietojenkäsittelyn ja liiketalouden koulutusohjelmien aloittelevien ja lopettelevien opiskelijoiden suhtautuminen tietoturvaan internetin sosiaalisessa kanssakäymisessä

    OpenAIRE

    Hirvonen, Juha

    2009-01-01

    Tekijät Juha Hirvonen Ryhmä TIKO04 Opinnäytetyön nimi HAAGA-HELIAN tietojenkäsittelyn ja liiketalouden koulutusohjelmien aloittelevien ja lopettelevien opiskelijoiden suhtautuminen tietoturvaan internetin sosiaalisessa kanssakäymisessä Sivu- ja liitesivumäärä 65 + 27 Ohjaajat Titta Ahlberg Tietoturvasta puhutaan eri medioissa ja kehotetaan varomaan erilaisia vaaroja, huolehtien tietoturvasta. Tämä on ymmärrettävää, koska ihmisillä on henkilökohtaisia tieto...

  13. Vähem vingumist ja halamist! / Ants Tammar

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tammar, Ants

    2009-01-01

    Meedias on negatiivsed uudised ja tigedus tihti esiplaanil, kuigi rõõm ja mure käivad käsikäes. Vastukaja artiklile: Berg, Maimu. Ehk aitaks meid võimukandjate empaatia // Õpetajate Leht (2009) 14. aug., lk. 4

  14. Evaluation of the Combined Effect of Recombinant High-Density Lipoprotein Carrier and the Encapsulated Lovastatin in RAW264.7 Macrophage Cells Based on the Median-Effect Principle.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Jiang, Cuiping; Zhao, Yi; Yang, Yun; He, Jianhua; Zhang, Wenli; Liu, Jianping

    2018-03-05

    Recombinant high-density lipoprotein (rHDL) displays a similar anti-atherosclerotic effect with native HDL and could also be served as a carrier of cardiovascular drug for atherosclerotic plaque targeting. In our previous studies, rHDL has shown a more potent anti-atherosclerotic efficacy as compared to the other conventional nanoparticles with a payload of lovastatin (LS). Therefore, we hypothesized that a synergistic anti-atherosclerotic effect of the rHDL carrier and the encapsulated LS might exist. In this study, the dose-effect relationships and the combined effect of the rHDL and LS were quantitatively evaluated in RAW 264.7 macrophage cells using the median-effect analysis, in which the rHDL carrier was regarded as a drug combined. Median-effect analysis suggested that rHDL and LS exerted a desirable synergistic inhibition on the oxLDL internalization at a ratio of 6:1 ( D m,LS : D m,rHDL ) in RAW 264.7 macrophage cells. About 50% of the reduction on the intracellular lipid contents was found when RAW264.7 cells were treated with LS-loaded rHDLs at their respective median-effect dose ( D m ) concentrations and a synergistic effect on the mediating cholesterol efflux was also observed, which verified the accuracy of the results obtained from the median-effect analysis. The mechanism underlying the synergistic effect of the rHDL carrier and the drug might be attributed to their potent inhibitory effects on SR-A expression. In conclusion, the median-effect analysis was proven to be a feasible method to quantitatively evaluate the synergistic effect of the biofunctional carrier and the drug encapsulated.

  15. Euroopa Liidu ja tema kandidaatriikide majanduse areng / Lembo Tanning

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tanning, Lembo

    2000-01-01

    Diagrammid ja tabelid: SKP aastane juurdekasv 1983-2001 USA-s ja EL-is; EUR-11 ja EL-15 kvartaalne SKP juurdekasv; EL-i kandidaatriikide SKP juurdekasv 1995-1999; kandidaatriikide SKP osakaal; SKP inimese kohta 1999.a.; SKP kvartaalne juurdekasv %-des 1999 ja 2000

  16. Kattilantestauslaboratorion huolto- ja kunnossapitosuunnitelma

    OpenAIRE

    Muurikainen, Matias

    2017-01-01

    Jyväskylän ammattikorkeakoululla on kattilantestauslaboratorio Biotalousinstituutissa Saarijärvellä. Biotalousinstituutilla ei ollut viralliselle kattilantestauslaitteistolle huolto- ja kunnossapitosuunnitelmaa. Opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli luoda helppokäyttöinen ja helposti muokattava Excel-tiedosto, mistä henkilökunta voi löytää kunkin laitteen yksityiskohtaiset ohjeet. Kattilantestauslaboratoriossa on suuri määrä laitteita, jotka eivät liity välittömästi kattilantestaustoimintaan. Tä...

  17. Presidendipaari ajalooline visiit jäi tikk-kontsade ja siredate säärte varju / Agnes Kuus, Lauri Birkan

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kuus, Agnes

    2010-01-01

    Aserbaidžaani presidendi Ilham Alijevi ja tema abikaasa Mehriban Alijeva riigivisiidist Eestisse, kohtumisest Eesti presidendipaariga. Riigipeade abikaasade külaskäigust rõivafirmasse Bastion. Vt. samas: Mehriban Alijeva: arst ja aasta naine. Vt. ka kommentaar: Mehriban varjutas Evelini. Õhtuleht 10. apr. 2010, lk. 8

  18. Elu lihata ja saiata? / Ülle Hõbemägi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Hõbemägi, Ülle

    2007-01-01

    USA arst Robert O. Young on pH-tasakaalu tähtsust tervisele uurinud 20 aastat ja leiab, et aluseline toit ja jook on tervise parandamisel ja kaalu kontrolli all hoidmisel võtmetähtsusega. Toitumisest ning pH-elustiili järgimisest räägivad lektor Eric Gammals, müügijuht Signe Varik ja hooldusjuht Marat Listra

  19. Narva linnuse arhitektuurivõistlus ja selle ülesanne / Toomas Paaver

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Paaver, Toomas, 1976-

    2015-01-01

    SA Narva Muuseum korraldas arhitektuurivõistluse, et leida terviklik ruumiline lahendus Narva linnuse hoonete ja territooriumi ümberehituseks. Esimese koha sai töö märgusõnaga "Kaks sõpra" (Kalle Vellevoog, Tiiu Truus, Lidia Zarudnaja ja Martin Prommik arhitektuuribüroost JVR). Teise koha sai töö märgusõnaga "Ulm" (Jaan Kuusemets, Üllar Ambos, Pille Noole, Kaisa Lasner ja Ionnais Lykouras arhitektuuribüroost DAGOpen ja LÜNK Arhitektid"). Kolmanda koha sai töö märgusõnaga "Aedificium" (Ott Kadarik, Mihkel Tüür, Kristi Tuurmann, Kadri Tamme, Marleen Stokkeby, Viktoria Andrejeva, Constantin Rybkin ja Tanel Trepp arhitektuuribüroost KTA - Kadarik Tüür Arhitektid)

  20. Praktika õpetab ja avab uksi / Teresa-Katriin Liivak

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Liivak, Teresa-Katriin

    2008-01-01

    Oma praktikakogemustest räägivad Tallinna Ülikoolis reklaami ja imagoloogiat õppinud Karl Saluveer, Tööstushariduskeskuses juuksuriks õppiv Riina Valbrit ja Tartu Ülikoolis arstiteaduskonna lõpetanud Krista Täks

  1. Tallinn ja Moskva austagu teineteist / Terry Davis

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Davis, Terry

    2007-01-01

    Ilmunud ka: Molodjozh Estonii, 8. mai 2007, lk. 4; Postimees : na russkom jazõke, 9. mai 2007, lk. 9. Euroopa Nõukogu peasekretär mõistab hukka vandalismi ja rüüstamise Tallinna ja Moskva tänavatel Teise maailmasõja mälestusmärgi teisaldamise pärast ning ütleb, et on aeg käituda väärikalt nii teineteise kui mineviku suhtes, kuigi see võib olla vastuoluline

  2. Tietomallinnusohjelmien vertailu ja yhteiskäyttö

    OpenAIRE

    Koponen, Simo

    2011-01-01

    Tiivistelmä Tämän insinöörityön tarkoituksena oli tutkia ja verrata kahden suositun rakennussuunnitteluun tarkoitetun mallinnusohjelman käyttöä ja niillä tehdyistä tietomalleista saatavaa tietoa. Työssä käytettävät ohjelmat olivat AutoCad Architecture 2011 ja Revit Architecture 2011. Työn tavoitteena oli tutkia määräluetteloiden tuottamista AutoCad Architecture -ohjelmalla toteutetusta tietomallista ja verrata saatuja tietoja Revit Architecture -ohjelmalla tuotettuun tietoon. Lisäksi työn...

  3. Hevostalouden pesuvesien laatu ja soveltuvat puhdistusmenetelmät

    OpenAIRE

    Loisa, Leena

    2010-01-01

    Hevostalous on Suomessa muuttunut merkittävästi viimeisten vuosikymmenien aikana. Hevosten käyttö on muuttunut työhevoskäytöstä urheilu- ja vapaa-ajankäytöksi ja uusia hevosharrastusmuotoja kehitetään jatkuvasti. Näin ollen hevostallien lukumäärä ja myös niiden tuottamat jätevesimäärät ovat jatkuvassa kasvussa. Vuoden 2004 alussa voimaan tullut Valtioneuvoston asetus 542/2003 talousjätevesien käsittelystä vesihuoltolaitosten viemäriverkostojen ulkopuolisilla alueilla edellyttää saostuskaivokä...

  4. R-ES-ONANCE--I-Ja-nua-ry

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    lemma and modern algebra' of the final draft and a few small remarks are ... alded a new attitude in algebra - the quest for general principles. 3. Now let us ... (letters of the alpha- bet) for unknowns, explicit for- ... are only impliCit. See pp. 6, 11-.

  5. Power-law cosmic expansion in f(R) gravity models

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Goheer, Naureen; Larena, Julien; Dunsby, Peter K. S.

    2009-01-01

    We show that within the class of f(R) gravity theories, Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker power-law perfect fluid solutions only exist for R n gravity. This significantly restricts the set of exact cosmological solutions which have similar properties to what is found in standard general relativity.

  6. BrandSpace : disaini uurimine ja toote suunamine / Brett Steele

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Steele, Brett

    2003-01-01

    Tutvustatakse kolme näidet uurimis- ja disainiprojektist, millega tegeldakse AADRL-i Disainiuurimislaboratooriumis, Londoni Architectural Accociation School of Architecture arhitektuuriteooria ja disaini magistrikursustel. Iga projekt rõhutab veidi erinevat aspekti tänapäevase arhitektuurse ruumi, urbanismi ja teiste meediatoodete läbipõimunud suhetes

  7. Ämari baas sobib USA-le ja brittidele

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2013-01-01

    Eelmisel nädalal Eestit külastanud USA ja Ühendkuningriigi sõjalised esindajad NATO juures kindralleitnandid David R. Hogg ja Christopher Harper kinnitasid, et on valmis oma lennukeid Ämari baasist opereerima

  8. Euroopa kultuurilinn Riia ja kunst / Reet Varblane

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Varblane, Reet, 1952-

    2001-01-01

    Euroopa kultuuripealinna Riia kunstisündmusi: 29.-31. VIII videopäevad "Veepiisad" Noa galeriis, 7.-15. IX jätkub rahvusvaheline uue meedia festival "Kunst ja kommunikatsioon 2001", 8. IX performance "Signal Sever!", 9.-14. IX video-audioworkshop Riias, 14.-15. IX digitaalse meediakunsti ja klubikultuuri projekt "Hip Hop Lv" jm. Internetis: virtual.riga2001.lv

  9. Satish R Shetye

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Home; Journals; Resonance – Journal of Science Education. Satish R Shetye. Articles written in Resonance – Journal of Science Education. Volume 10 Issue 2 February 2005 pp 8-19 General Article. Tsunamis - A Large-Scale Earth and Ocean Phenomenon · Satish R Shetye · More Details Fulltext PDF ...

  10. Low-magnitude high-frequency vibration inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation of RAW264.7 cells.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Wu, Song-Hui; Zhong, Zhao-Ming; Chen, Jian-Ting

    2012-01-01

    Osteoclasts are the key participants in regulation of bone mass. Low-magnitude high-frequency vibration (LMHFV) has been found to be anabolic to bone in vivo. This study aimed to investigate the effect of LMHFV on osteoclast differentiation in vitro. Murine monocyte cell line RAW264.7 cells in the presence of receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappaB ligand (RANKL) were treated with or without LMHFV at 45 Hz (0.3 g) for 15 min day(-1). Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP)-positive multinucleated cells (MNCs) and actin ring formation were evaluated. Expression of the osteoclast-specific genes, such as cathepsin K, matrix metallopeptidase-9 (MMP-9) and TRAP, were analyzed using real time-PCR. c-Fos, an osteoclast-specific transcription factor, was determined using Western blot. We found that LMHFV significantly decreased the number of RANKL-induced TRAP-positive MNCs (P<0.01), and inhibited the actin ring formation. The mRNA expression of the cathepsin K, MMP-9 and TRAP were down-regulated by LMHFV intervention (all P<0.001). Furthermore, LMHFV also inhibited the expression of c-Fos protein in the RANKL-treated RAW264.7 cells (P<0.05). Our results suggest that LMHFV can inhibit the RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation of RAW264.7 cells, which give some new insight into the anabolic effects of LMHFV on bone.

  11. The simplest non-minimal matter-geometry coupling in the f(R, T) cosmology

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Moraes, P.H.R.S. [ITA - Instituto Tecnologico de Aeronautica, Departamento de Fisica, Sao Paulo (Brazil); Sahoo, P.K. [Birla Institute of Technology and Science-Pilani, Department of Mathematics, Hyderabad (India)

    2017-07-15

    f(R, T) gravity is an extended theory of gravity in which the gravitational action contains general terms of both the Ricci scalar R and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor T. In this way, f(R, T) models are capable of describing a non-minimal coupling between geometry (through terms in R) and matter (through terms in T). In this article we construct a cosmological model from the simplest non-minimal matter-geometry coupling within the f(R, T) gravity formalism, by means of an effective energy-momentum tensor, given by the sum of the usual matter energy-momentum tensor with a dark energy contribution, with the latter coming from the matter-geometry coupling terms. We apply the energy conditions to our solutions in order to obtain a range of values for the free parameters of the model which yield a healthy and well-behaved scenario. For some values of the free parameters which are submissive to the energy conditions application, it is possible to predict a transition from a decelerated period of the expansion of the universe to a period of acceleration (dark energy era). We also propose further applications of this particular case of the f(R, T) formalism in order to check its reliability in other fields, rather than cosmology. (orig.)

  12. The simplest non-minimal matter-geometry coupling in the f(R, T) cosmology

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Moraes, P.H.R.S.; Sahoo, P.K.

    2017-01-01

    f(R, T) gravity is an extended theory of gravity in which the gravitational action contains general terms of both the Ricci scalar R and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor T. In this way, f(R, T) models are capable of describing a non-minimal coupling between geometry (through terms in R) and matter (through terms in T). In this article we construct a cosmological model from the simplest non-minimal matter-geometry coupling within the f(R, T) gravity formalism, by means of an effective energy-momentum tensor, given by the sum of the usual matter energy-momentum tensor with a dark energy contribution, with the latter coming from the matter-geometry coupling terms. We apply the energy conditions to our solutions in order to obtain a range of values for the free parameters of the model which yield a healthy and well-behaved scenario. For some values of the free parameters which are submissive to the energy conditions application, it is possible to predict a transition from a decelerated period of the expansion of the universe to a period of acceleration (dark energy era). We also propose further applications of this particular case of the f(R, T) formalism in order to check its reliability in other fields, rather than cosmology. (orig.)

  13. Günther Reindorff ja riiklik sümboolika / Merle Talvik

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Talvik, Merle, 1971-

    1999-01-01

    G. Reindorffi vapikavanditest ja sõjaväemärkidest. 1921. a. EV riigivapi kavandite konkursist, mille võitsid A. Timus ja K. Raud. Auaadresside kujundamisest. Koostööst R. Tavasti ja E. Taskaga. Nõukoguliku ornamentika pealesunnitud kasutamisest.

  14. Rein Veidemann ja Erkki Bahovski tulevad lugejale külla

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2016-01-01

    Emeriitprofessor Rein Veidemann esitleb Pärnu keskraamatukogus oma uusi raamatuid: luuleantoloogiat "Sada hetke Eesti luules" ja debüütluulekogu "Lausungid ja pausid". Ajakirjanik Erkki Bahovski räägib huvilistele päevapoliitikast, Eesti ajaloost ja rahvusvahelistest suhetest

  15. Uudiseid ja meeldetuletusi raamatukogult / Karin Tulve

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tulve, Karin

    2000-01-01

    2000. aastast on TPÜ raamatukokku ostetud EBSCO online andmebaasid, augustist on võimalik kasutada referaat- ja täistekstandmebaasi Academic Search FullText International 15 CD-ROM-il ja septembrist humanitaarteaduste bibliograafilist andmebaasi Sophia : European Databases in the Humanities CD-ROM-il

  16. De los Estados fallidos a los Estados frágiles: un reto para el Derecho internacional contemporáneo [RECENSIÓN

    OpenAIRE

    Ortiz-Hernández, E. (Eimys)

    2013-01-01

    Recensión de Garciandía Garmendia, R., De los Estados fallidos a los Estados frágiles: un reto para el Derecho internacional contemporáneo Ed. Comares, Granada, 2013, 294 pp. (ISBN: 978-84-9045-054-3)

  17. Control Techniques of Grid Connected PWM Rectifiers under Unbalanced Input Voltage Conditions

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Bejvl, Martin; Šimek, Petr; Škramlík, Jiří; Valouch, Viktor

    2013-01-01

    Roč. 2, č. 1 (2013), s. 10-21 ISSN 1805-3386 R&D Projects: GA MPO(CZ) FR-TI1/330 Institutional support: RVO:61388998 Keywords : phase locked loop (PLL) * DSC * current control ler Subject RIV: JA - Electronics ; Optoelectronics, Electrical Engineering

  18. Ajaloolise ja isikliku mälu arheoloogiast tulevikuvisioonideni / Katrin Kivimaa

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kivimaa, Katrin, 1969-

    2005-01-01

    Kuni 15. I 2006 Victoria ja Alberti muuseumis avatud näitusest "Mineviku ja tuleviku vahel", mis annab ülevaate hiina kaasaegse foto- ja videokunsti ning dokumentatsioonide kaudu ka performance'i hiljutisest arengust ja hetkeseisust ning toob nähtavale praegust hiina kultuuri mõjutavate traditsioonide ja uuenduste keerulise sasipuntra

  19. Muusika saab rõivasteks

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2003-01-01

    Itaalia professori Fabio Sartorelli teaduseksperimendist tõlkida muusikalised noodid ja rütmid mustrite, triipude ja värvide keelde ja kanda need kangale. Itaalia firma Paul & Shark rõivakollektsioonist "Kanna muusikat, mis sulle meeldib"

  20. Compact stars in f(R, T) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Das, Amit; Guha, B.K. [Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Howrah, West Bengal (India); Rahaman, Farook [Jadavpur University, Department of Mathematics, Kolkata, West Bengal (India); Ray, Saibal [Government College of Engineering and Ceramic Technology, Department of Physics, Kolkata, West Bengal (India)

    2016-12-15

    In the present paper we generate a set of solutions describing the interior of a compact star under f(R, T) theory of gravity which admits conformal motion. An extension of general relativity, the f(R, T) gravity is associated to Ricci scalar R and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor T. To handle the Einstein field equations in the form of differential equations of second order, first of all we adopt the Lie algebra with conformal Killing vectors (CKV) which enable one to get a solvable form of such equations and second we consider the equation of state (EOS) p = ωρ with 0 < ω < 1 for the fluid distribution consisting of normal matter, ω being the EOS parameter. We therefore analytically explore several physical aspects of the model to represent behavior of the compact stars such as - energy conditions, TOV equation, stability of the system, Buchdahl condition, compactness and redshift. It is checked that the physical validity and the acceptability of the present model within the specified observational constraint in connection to a dozen of the compact star candidates are quite satisfactory. (orig.)

  1. Teaduse ja tehnoloogia inimressursid / Aavo Heinlo

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Heinlo, Aavo

    2004-01-01

    Autor selgitab mõistet "teaduse ja tehnoloogia inimressursid", isiku liigitamist teatud kategooriatesse. Artiklis kommenteeritakse kolmanda taseme haridusega inimeste tööhõivet ning osakaalu Eestis. Tabelid: 15-74 aastased tööhõiveseisundi, ametiala ja haridustaseme järgi, 2003; Teaduse ja tehnoloogia inimressursid, 1995-2003; Kolmanda taseme hariduse esmaomandanud, 1995-2003. Diagramm: Kolmanda taseme haridusega elanike osatähtsus 25-64-aastaste tööga hõivatute hulgas, 2002

  2. Barbarid, plastiliinijänes, Miriam ja Frank Muller / Annika Koppel

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Koppel, Annika

    2003-01-01

    Nukufilm näitab 4 uut filmi : "Barbarid" (stsenaristid Andrus Kivirähk ja Hardi Volmer, režissöör H. Volmer), "Porgand" (stsenarist Peep Pedmanson, režissöör Pärtel Tall), "Miriami jõulupäkapikk" (stsenaristid Leelo Tungal ja Peep Pedmanson, režissöör Mait Laas), "Kuuvaatleja" (reklaamitreiler Frank Mulleri kellafirmale ; stsenarist, režissöör, kunstnik Mati Kütt)

  3. Kubernetes ja klusteroitava verkkosovellus

    OpenAIRE

    Sakkara, Jyri; Sakkara, Jyri

    2016-01-01

    Opinnäytetyössä tutustuttiin käyttöjärjestelmätasoiseen konttiperustaiseen virtualisointiin käyttäen hyväksi Docker ja Kubernetes ohjelmistoja. Docker on toteutus konttiperustaisesta virtualisoinnista, jonka suosio on lisääntynyt räjähdysmäisesti viime vuosien aikana. Kubernetes laajentaa Dockerin konttivirtualisointia tuomalla lisäksi monipalvelinympäristö asennukset ja helpot työkalut sovelluksien hallintaan klusteroidussa monipalvelinympäristössä. Työssä rakennettiin kolmen palvelimen t...

  4. Wallace ja Gromit tulid Londonis linale / Andres Laasik

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Laasik, Andres, 1960-2016

    2005-01-01

    Londonis esilinastus animafilm "Wallace ja Gromit : Libaküüliku needus" : režissöör Nick Park : Suurbritannia 2005. Kohal olid ka tegelastele hääle andnud Ralph Fiennes, Helena Bonham Carter ja Peter Sallis

  5. BBC ja HBO taaselustasid Rooma viletsuse ja hiilguse / Brigitta Davidjants

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Davidjants, Brigitta, 1983-

    2005-01-01

    12-osaline ajalooline kostüümidraama - seriaali Rooma impeeriumi ajast "Rooma" tootsid Ameerika tootja Home Box Office (HBO) ja inglaste BBC. Esimest osa "Varastatud kotkas" näitas HBO 28. augustil. Kolme esimese osa režissöör on Michael Apted, stsenaariumi eest vastutab Bruno Heller

  6. Tyylivinkkejä ja puuterihuiskuja : Kiinnostavan ja piilomainoksettoman muoti- ja kauneusjutun toimittaminen kaupunkilehteen

    OpenAIRE

    Kuusisto, Tiina

    2012-01-01

    Opinnäytetyössäni tutkin muoti- ja kauneusjuttujen ammattimaista toimittamista ja sitä, kuinka jutuista saadaan kiinnostavia ja piilomainoksettomia. Päätutkimuskysy-mykseni on: Kuinka muoti- ja kauneusaiheinen juttu toimitetaan ammattimaisesti? Tarkentavia tutkimuskysymyksiä on kolme. Kuinka tuotekeskeisestä aiheesta kirjoi-tetaan ilman mainostamista? Mikä tekee muoti- ja kauneusjutusta kiinnostavan? Kuinka kaupunkilehti Forum24:n Muoti ja Kauneus -liitteessä toteutuvat kiinnosta-vuus ja amma...

  7. Brane f(R) gravity and the dark side of the universe

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Borzou, A.; Sepangi, H. R.; Shahidi, S.; Yousefi, R.

    2009-01-01

    We consider a brane world scenario in which the bulk action is assumed to have the form of a generic function of the Ricci scalar f(R) and derive the resulting Einstein field equation on the brane. In a constant curvature bulk a conserved geometric quantity appears in the field equations which can be associated with matter. We present spherically symmetric solutions which account for galaxy rotation curves in a specific form. Then cosmological solutions by assuming a specific form for f(R) are derived which can explain an accelerated expanding universe.

  8. Roheliste sõrmedega moto- ja itimees / Endo Viires ; interv. Merlis Nõgene

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Viires, Endo

    2007-01-01

    Võrguseadmeid ja kommunikatsioonilahendusi pakkuva Cisco Eesti juht räägib IT-müügimehe tööst, konkurentsist ja koolitusest, infotehnoloogia tulevikust, oma perekonnast ja hobidest. Kommenteerib sõber Tarmo Katmuk

  9. Interactions between Streptomyces californicus and Stachybotrys chartarum can induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in mouse RAW264.7 macrophages

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Penttinen, Piia; Pelkonen, Jukka; Huttunen, Kati; Toivola, Mika; Hirvonen, Maija-Riitta

    2005-01-01

    Exposure to complex mixtures of bacteria and fungi in moisture-damaged buildings is a potential cause of inflammatory related symptoms among occupants. The present study assessed interactions between two characteristic moldy house microbes Streptomyces californicus and Stachybotrys chartarum. Differences in cytotoxic and inflammatory responses in mouse (RAW264.7) macrophages were studied after exposure to the spores of co-cultivated microbes, the mixture of separately cultivated spores, and the spores of either of these microbes cultivated alone. The RAW264.7 cells were exposed to six doses (1 x 10 4 to 3 x 10 6 spores/ml) for 24 h, and the time course of the induced responses was evaluated after 4, 8, 16, and 24 h of exposure (1 x 10 6 spores/ml). The cytotoxic potential of the spores was characterized by the MTT test, DNA content analysis, and enzyme assay for caspase-3 activity. The production of cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, TNFα, and MIP2) was measured immunochemically and nitric oxide by the Griess method. Co-cultivation increased the ability of the spores to cause apoptosis by more than 4-fold and the proportion of RAW264.7 cells at the G 2 /M stage increased nearly 2-fold when compared to the response induced by the mixture of spores. In contrast, co-cultivation decreased significantly the ability of the spores to trigger the production of NO and IL-6 in RAW264.7 cells. In conclusion, these data suggest that co-culture of S. californicus and S. chartarum can result in microbial interactions that significantly potentiate the ability of the spores to cause apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in mammalian cells

  10. 22. ja 23. II esitatakse Tallinnas Kanuti Gildi saalis ning 25. ja 26. II Tartu Sadamateatris tantsulavastust "Myrrh and Cinnamon"

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2005-01-01

    Koreograafideks on G. Welzman ja R. Haver ning selles kasutatakse nelja eesti helilooja A. Pärdi, M.-M. Lille, L. Sumera ja E.-S. Tüüri muusikat. Eesti gastrollidel esitab muusikat NYYD Ensemble. Lisaks eesti muusikutele on laval ka P. Pärenson

  11. Varainhoitopalveluiden edut ja haitat piensijoittajalle verrattuna suoriin osakesijoituksiin

    OpenAIRE

    Viitanen, Mikko

    2014-01-01

    Rahoitusmarkkinoilla yleisen alhaisen korkotason vuoksi moni suomalainen miettii vaihtoehtoa tilisäästämiselle ja määräaikaan sidotuille korkeakorkoisille tileille. Tämän opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena on tarjota tietoa suhteellisen uusien varainhoitopalveluiden hyödyistä ja haitoista piensijoittajalle. Työssä vertaillaan suoraa osakesijoittamista ja varainhoitopalveluita piensijoittajan kannalta. Työn tuloksena pyritään löytämään hyötyjä ja haittoja varainhoitopalveluista suoriin osakkeisi...

  12. Elu- ja mõtterännakud, minemised ja saatmised / Kaljo Põllu ; interv. Jonathan Roper, Marika Alver

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Põllu, Kaljo, 1934-2010

    2007-01-01

    Kaljo Põllu oma kunstiõpingutest, loomingust, tööst Tartu Ülikooli kunstikabineti juhatajana, käikudest soomeugrilaste juurde, soome-ugri ekpeditsioonide korraldamisest kunstiinstituudis, ekspeditsioonide mõjust üliõpilaste mõtteviisile ja kunstile, rühmitusest Ydi, soomeugrilisusest eemaldumisest. Leedsi ülikooli inglise filoloogia lektor Jonathan Rops on käinud koos EKA üliõpilastega ekspeditsioonidel 1998., 1999. ja 2003. aastal

  13. Effect of Three-spot Seahorse Petroleum Ether Extract on Lipopolysaccharide Induced Macrophage RAW264.7 Inflammatory Cytokine Nitric Oxide and Composition Analysis.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Chen, LiPing; Shen, XuanRi; Chen, GuoHua; Cao, XianYing; Yang, Jian

    2015-01-01

    Three-Spot seahorse is a traditional medicine in Asian countries. However, the alcohol extract is largely unknown for its anti-inflammatory activity. This study aimed at elucidating fraction of potent anti-inflammatory activity of seahorse. A systematic solvent extraction method of liquid-liquid fractionation of ethanol crude extract gave four fractions petroleum ether (PE), and ethyl acetate (EtOAc), water saturated butanol (n-BuOH), water (H2O). In this study, PE extract was selected for further study after preliminary screening test, and was connected to silica column chromatography and eluted with different polarity of mobile phases, and obtained four active fractions (Fr I, Fr II, Fr III, Fr IV). Effect of separated fractions on inflammation was investigated in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulated murine RAW264.7 cells in vitro. The result shows that seahorse extract was capable of inhibiting the production of nitric oxide (NO) significantly in a dose dependent manner and exhibited no notable cytotoxicity on cell viability. IC50 of fraction IV was 36.31 μg/mL, indicating that separated fraction possessed potent NO inhibitory activity against LPS-induced inflammatory response, thus, demonstrated its in vitro anti-inflammatory potentiality, it may be at least partially explained by the presence of anti-inflammation active substances, phenolic compounds, phospholipids and polyunsaturated fatty acids, especially phospholipids and polyunsaturated fatty acids. It could be suggested that seahorse lipid-soluble components could be used in functional food and anti-inflammatory drug preparations.

  14. Jane Austen ja viktoriaanluse come back / Mihkel Mutt

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mutt, Mihkel, 1953-

    1996-01-01

    Jane Austeni teoste jätkuvalt kasvavast populaarsusest, raamatute põhjal lavastatud filmidest, viktoriaanlusest ja muust - inspireerituna filmist "Neli pulma ja üks matus" ("Four Weddings and a Funeral", rež̓issöör Mike Newell, Suurbritannia 1994)

  15. RATSASTUSTERAPIAA JA SOSIAALIPEDAGOGISTA HEVOSTOIMINTAA TARJOAVIEN YRITTÄJIEN NYKYTILANNE SUOMESSA

    OpenAIRE

    Kivilahti, Anniina; Isomäki, Johanna

    2012-01-01

    Tämän opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli kartoittaa, mitä ratsastusterapia ja sosiaalipedagoginen hevostoiminta tarkoittavat. Opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli myös selvittää ratsastusterapiaa ja sosiaalipedagogista hevostoimintaa tarjoavien yrittäjien nykytilannetta Suomessa. Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli tuottaa tietoa ratsastusterapian ja sosiaalipedagogisen hevostoiminnan kehittämiseksi ja yritysten toimintaedellytysten parantamiseksi. Opinnäytetyö toteutettiin kvantitatiivisesti eli määrä...

  16. Study of some chaotic inflationary models in f(R) gravity

    Science.gov (United States)

    Sharif, M.; Nawazish, Iqra

    2018-04-01

    In this paper, we discuss an inflationary scenario via scalar field and fluid cosmology for an anisotropic homogeneous universe model in f(R) gravity. We consider an equation of state which corresponds to a quasi-de Sitter expansion and investigate the effect of the anisotropy parameter for different values of the deviation parameter. We evaluate potential models like linear, quadratic and quartic models which correspond to chaotic inflation. We construct the observational parameters for a power-law model of f(R) gravity and construct the graphical analysis of tensor-scalar ratio and spectral index which indicates the consistency of these parameters with Planck 2015 data.

  17. Kuus punkti kinost ja kultuurist / Toomas Raudam

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Raudam, Toomas, 1947-

    1999-01-01

    Reageering ja vastulause Kalle Käsperi artiklile 3. sept. Sirbis, mis arvustas mängufilmi "Lollide pidusöök" ("Le diner de cons") : Stsenarist ja režissöör Francis Veber : Prantsusmaa 1998, näidates üles lugupidamatust T. Raudami seisukohtadega sama filmi kohta 18. aug. Postimehes

  18. R-HPDC in South Africa

    CSIR Research Space (South Africa)

    Curle, A

    2013-01-01

    Full Text Available Phenomena 2013/ Vol. 192-193, pp 3-15 R-HPDC in South Africa CURLE Ulyate A.a, MÖLLER Heinrichb and GOVENDER Gonasagrenc Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Materials Science and Manufacturing, Pretoria, South Africa a ucurle...

  19. Revisiting van der Waals like behavior of f(R AdS black holes via the two point correlation function

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jie-Xiong Mo

    2017-05-01

    Full Text Available Van der Waals like behavior of f(R AdS black holes is revisited via two point correlation function, which is dual to the geodesic length in the bulk. The equation of motion constrained by the boundary condition is solved numerically and both the effect of boundary region size and f(R gravity are probed. Moreover, an analogous specific heat related to δL is introduced. It is shown that the T−δL graphs of f(R AdS black holes exhibit reverse van der Waals like behavior just as the T−S graphs do. Free energy analysis is carried out to determine the first order phase transition temperature T⁎ and the unstable branch in T−δL curve is removed by a bar T=T⁎. It is shown that the first order phase transition temperature is the same at least to the order of 1010 for different choices of the parameter b although the values of free energy vary with b. Our result further supports the former finding that charged f(R AdS black holes behave much like RN-AdS black holes. We also check the analogous equal area law numerically and find that the relative errors for both the cases θ0=0.1 and θ0=0.2 are small enough. The fitting functions between log⁡|T−Tc| and log⁡|δL−δLc| for both cases are also obtained. It is shown that the slope is around 3, implying that the critical exponent is about 2/3. This result is in accordance with those in former literatures of specific heat related to the thermal entropy or entanglement entropy.

  20. Eksperdi-usk ja amatööri hirm / Urmo Kübar

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kübar, Urmo, 1978-

    2009-01-01

    Autor võrdleb erinevusi ja sarnasusi ekspertide ja kodanikualgatuse korras koondunud rühmituste poolt koostatud tegevusjuhiste ja arengukavade eripärasid. Hinnangud põhinevad Andrew Keeni raamatul "Amatöörikultus" (The Cult of the amateur)

  1. Evaluating item endorsement rates for the MMPI-2-RF F-r and Fp-r scales across ethnic, gender, and diagnostic groups with a forensic inpatient sample.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Glassmire, David M; Jhawar, Amandeep; Burchett, Danielle; Tarescavage, Anthony M

    2017-05-01

    The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) F(p) (Infrequency-Psychopathology) scale was developed to measure overreporting in a manner that was minimally confounded by genuine psychopathology, which was a problem with using the MMPI-2 F (Infrequency) scale among patients with severe mental illness. Although revised versions of both of these scales are included on the MMPI-2-Restructured Form and used in a forensic context, no item-level research has been conducted on their sensitivity to genuine psychopathology among forensic psychiatric inpatients. Therefore, we examined the psychometric properties of the scales in a sample of 438 criminally committed forensic psychiatric inpatients who were adjudicated as not guilty by reason of insanity and had no known incentive to overreport. We found that 20 of the 21 Fp-r items (95.2%) demonstrated endorsement rates ≤ 20%, with 14 of the items (66.7%) endorsed by less than 10% of the sample. Similar findings were observed across genders and across patients with mood and psychotic disorders. The one item endorsed by more than 20% of the sample had a 23.7% overall endorsement rate and significantly different endorsement rates across ethnic groups, with the highest endorsements occurring among Hispanic/Latino (43.3% endorsement rate) patients. Endorsement rates of F-r items were generally higher than for Fp-r items. At the scale level, we also examined correlations with the Restructured Clinical Scales and found that Fp-r demonstrated lower correlations than F-r, indicating that Fp-r is less associated with a broad range of psychopathology. Finally, we found that Fp-r demonstrated slightly higher specificity values than F-r at all T score cutoffs. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved).

  2. In Principio - rõõm Cantusest ja Pärdist, Tüürist rääkimata / Eeva Kumberg

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kumberg, Eeva, 1964-

    2009-01-01

    Nargen Festivali korraldatud kontserdist "In Principio" 3. juulil Tallinna Jaani kirikus, kus esinesid Eesti Filmarmoonia Kammerkoor, segakoorid Noorus ja Cantus, Nargen Festivali Orkester, esitati Erkki-Sven Tüüri teos "Requiem" ja Arvo Pärdi "In Principio"

  3. Perception of low red:far-red ratio compromises both salicylic acid- and jasmonic acid-dependent pathogen defences in Arabidopsis.

    Science.gov (United States)

    de Wit, Mieke; Spoel, Steven H; Sanchez-Perez, Gabino F; Gommers, Charlotte M M; Pieterse, Corné M J; Voesenek, Laurentius A C J; Pierik, Ronald

    2013-07-01

    In dense stands of plants, such as agricultural monocultures, plants are exposed simultaneously to competition for light and other stresses such as pathogen infection. Here, we show that both salicylic acid (SA)-dependent and jasmonic acid (JA)-dependent disease resistance is inhibited by a simultaneously reduced red:far-red light ratio (R:FR), the early warning signal for plant competition. Conversely, SA- and JA-dependent induced defences did not affect shade-avoidance responses to low R:FR. Reduced pathogen resistance by low R:FR was accompanied by a strong reduction in the regulation of JA- and SA-responsive genes. The severe inhibition of SA-responsive transcription in low R:FR appeared to be brought about by the repression of SA-inducible kinases. Phosphorylation of the SA-responsive transcription co-activator NPR1, which is required for full induction of SA-responsive transcription, was indeed reduced and may thus play a role in the suppression of SA-mediated defences by low R:FR-mediated phytochrome inactivation. Our results indicate that foraging for light through the shade-avoidance response is prioritised over plant immune responses when plants are simultaneously challenged with competition and pathogen attack. © 2013 The Authors The Plant Journal © 2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

  4. Optimal decoding and information transmission in Hodgkin–Huxley neurons under metabolic cost constraints

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Košťál, Lubomír; Kobayashi, R.

    2015-01-01

    Roč. 136, Oct 2015 (2015), s. 3-10 ISSN 0303-2647 R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA15-08066S Institutional support: RVO:67985823 Keywords : neuronal coding * information transfer * optimal decoding Subject RIV: BD - Theory of Information Impact factor: 1.495, year: 2015

  5. Mees, kes käib kiiresti ja räägib kiiresti / Arthur Seppern ; interv. Tiia Linnard

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Seppern, Arthur

    2001-01-01

    Intervjuu mehega, kes on teinud maakonnas ajalugu muusikuna, klubitöötajana, kolhoosiesimehena, kultuuriosakonna juhatajana ja peab nüüd kutsekooli direktori ametit. Vt. ka Severnoje Poberezhje : Subbota 10. nov. 2001

  6. "August 1991" - film ajaloost ja teletöötajaist / Sergo Selder

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Selder, Sergo

    2005-01-01

    Eesti Televisiooni fiktiivne dokumentaaldraama "August 1991" : stsenarist ja režissöör Ilmar Raag : produtsent Gerda Kordemets : operaator Janno-Hans Arro. "Prototüübid" Enn Eesmaa ja Andres Raid kommenteerivad endi ja kolleegide kujutamist filmis

  7. Importprocessen för inrednings- och gåvoartiklar från USA till Finland : En handbok för företagaren

    OpenAIRE

    Smeds, Desiré; Backlund, Johanna

    2016-01-01

    Det här examensarbetet handlar om import från USA med fokus på inrednings- och gåvoartiklar. I arbetet lyfter vi steg för steg fram de delar som utgör importprocessen hela vägen från hur man hittar en pålitlig leverantör till förtullningen av produkterna här i Finland. Syftet med arbetet är att det skall kunna fungera som en handbok för företag som vill starta en småskalig importverksamhet av inrednings- och gåvoartiklar. Vi tar även upp information om import och internationell handel i a...

  8. 78 FR 25302 - Notice of Realty Action: Termination of Recreation and Public Purposes Act Classifications and...

    Science.gov (United States)

    2013-04-30

    ... generally, including the 1872 Mining Law. The classification termination and opening order will affect 30... Register (52 FR 44492) announcing the classification of 20 acres of public land under its jurisdiction as... jurisdiction as suitable for lease/disposal pursuant to the R&PP Act. Upon classification, the BLM leased the...

  9. Wormholes in viable f(R) modified theories of gravity and weak energy condition

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Pavlovic, Petar [Universitaet Hamburg, II. Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Hamburg (Germany); Sossich, Marko [University of Zagreb, Department of Physics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, Zagreb (Croatia)

    2015-03-01

    In this work wormholes in viable f(R) gravity models are analyzed. We are interested in exact solutions for stress-energy tensor components depending on different shape and redshift functions. Several solutions of gravitational equations for different f(R) models are examined. The solutions found imply no need for exotic material, while this need is implied in the standard general theory of relativity. A simple expression for weak energy condition (WEC) violation near the throat is derived and analyzed. High curvature regime is also discussed, as well as the question of the highest possible values of the Ricci scalar for which the WEC is not violated near the throat, and corresponding functions are calculated for several models. The approach here differs from the one that has been common since no additional assumptions to simplify the equations have been made, and the functions in f(R) models are not considered to be arbitrary functions, but rather a feature of the theory that has to be evaluated on the basis of consistency with observations for the Solar System and cosmological evolution. Therefore in this work we show that the existence of wormholes without exotic matter is not only possible in simple arbitrary f(R) models, but also in models that are in accordance with empirical data. (orig.)

  10. Nad on ärganud ja juba küpsed / Ilmar Raag

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Raag, Ilmar, 1968-

    2000-01-01

    Pimedate Ööde Filmifestivalil esilinastusid lühimängufilm "Armas tuss 50 aastat hiljem" : režissöör René Vilbre : peaosades Lembit Eelmäe ja Herta Elviste : Allfilm 2000 ja dokumentaalfilm "Suur õde" : stsenaristid ja režissöörid Jaak Kilmi ja Andres Maimik : In-Ruum 2000

  11. Moniosaaminen ja työnkierto - Kuinka saada henkilökunta innostumaan osaamisen lisäämisestä ja työnkierrosta

    OpenAIRE

    Murto, Maria

    2017-01-01

    Tämän opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena on löytää keinoja ylläpitää ja innostaa henkilökuntaa Pirkanmaan käräjäoikeudessa moniosaamiseen ja tehtävänkiertoon. Ajatus tähän tehtävään oli kypsynyt mielessäni jo pitkään ja itse tutkimuksen aihe syntyi yhdessä laamannin kanssa keskusteltaessa. Digitalisoituminen on yleistynyt ja sen myötä osaamisen kehittäminen ja sen ylläpitäminen ovat nousseet oleelliseen asemaan työelämässä. Tietojärjestelmät kehittyvät ja sen myötä joudutaan ottamaan uusia toim...

  12. Teateid sugudevahelisest sõjast ja homorindelt. XIX Pärnu rahvusvaheline dokumentaal- ja antropoloogiafilmide festival / Annika Koppel

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Koppel, Annika

    2005-01-01

    Pärnu 19. dokumentaal- ja antropoloogiafilmide festivalist. Grand prix võitis režissöör Pirjo Honkasalo filmiga "Melanhoolia 3 tuba". Televaatajad valisid oma lemmikuks taani režissööri Lars Westmani filmi "Kas sa armastad mind?". Teistest filmidest : Murray Nosseli "Isainstinkt", Petr Lomi "Pruudirööv kirgiisi moodi", Ellen-Astri Lundby "Neljas naine ja tema Aafrika mees" jt. Lisatud auhinnasaajate nimekiri lk. 144

  13. Südamlikud ja õudsed lood / Mati Sepping

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Sepping, Mati

    2005-01-01

    Lühiarvustus IX PÖFFi filmidele - Vene mängufilm "Garpastum" : režissöör Aleksei German jun, Soome mängufilm "Emadest parim" : režissöör Klaus Härö ja Kasahhi filmile "Vokaalsed paralleelid" : režissöör Rustam Hamdanov

  14. shukla r k

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Home; Journals; Pramana – Journal of Physics. SHUKLA R K. Articles written in Pramana – Journal of Physics. Volume 86 Issue 5 May 2016 pp 1099-1105 Regular. A comparative study of the density of defect states in bulk samples and thin films of glassy Se 90 Sb 10 · KUMAR ANJANI DWIVEDI PRABHAT K SHUKLA R K ...

  15. Sulam Eesti ja Inglise vaimulikust muusikast / Kersti Inno

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Inno, Kersti, 1954-

    2007-01-01

    Eesti Filharmoonia Kammerkoori ja inglise organisti ning helilooja Christopher Bowers-Broadbenti kontserdist 9. veebr. Haapsalu Toomkirikus ja 10. veebr. Tallinna Niguliste kirikus (ettekandel C. Bowers-Broadbenti sekvents orelile ja koorile "7Words" ja Cyrillus Kreegi "Reekviem" uues seades)

  16. Ložiskové proudy u asynchronních motorů napájených z napěťových polovodičových střídačů

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Bartoš, Stanislav

    2011-01-01

    Roč. 21, č. 11 (2011), s. 6-10 ISSN 1210-0889 R&D Projects: GA MPO(CZ) FR-TI1/330 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z20570509 Keywords : bearing currents * asynchronous motors * semiconductor voltage source inverters Subject RIV: JA - Electronics ; Optoelectronics, Electrical Engineering

  17. Seymour Benzer and T4 rII

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Home; Journals; Resonance – Journal of Science Education; Volume 13; Issue 10. Seymour Benzer and T4 rII - Running the Map into the Ground. R Jayaraman. General Article Volume 13 Issue 10 October 2008 pp 898-908. Fulltext. Click here to view fulltext PDF. Permanent link:

  18. Jagades tulevikku? : uue meedia ja fotohariduse konverents Tartu Kõrgemas Kunstikoolis / Raivo Kelomees

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kelomees, Raivo, 1960-

    2002-01-01

    19. ja 20. IV toimunud konverents "Sharing the Future" oli pühendatud foto ja uue meedia hariduse küsimustele endises Ida-Euroopas. Eestist esinesid Ants Juske ja konverentsi korraldanud Peeter Linnap ning Raivo Kelomees. Briti haridussüsteemist rääkisid Robin Dance ja Paul Rodgers

  19. Riigikohtu kriminaalkolleegiumi 24. aprilli 2009. a otsus kriminaalasjas 3-1-1-10-09 / Margus Mõttus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mõttus, Margus

    2009-01-01

    Riigikohtu otsusest 3-1-1-10-09: Livio Karro kaitsjate A. Pilve ja R. Otsa, Margus Nei kaitsja T. Pilve, Vladimir Kudrjavtsevi kaitsja A. Lubergi, M. Loorpuu kaitsja T. Ploomipuu, R. Väinoja kaitsja H. Tombergi ja K. Kaunispaiga kaitsja A. Gorkini kassatsioonid kriminaalasjas L. Karro süüdistuses KarS § 294 lg 2 p-de 1 ja 3; § 294 lg 2 p-de 1 ja 3 ja § 22 lg 2 ning § 296 lg 2 p-de 1 ja 2 järgi, M. Nei ja V. Kudrjavtsevi süüdistuses KarS § 294 lg 2 p 3 järgi, R. Väinoja süüdistuses KarS § 298 lg 1 järgi ja K. Kaunispaiga süüdistuses KarS § 298 lg 1 ja § 22 lg 2 järgi

  20. Evidence for CP violation in B+ → ppK+ decays.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Aaij, R; Adeva, B; Adinolfi, M; Affolder, A; Ajaltouni, Z; Akar, S; Albrecht, J; Alessio, F; Alexander, M; Ali, S; Alkhazov, G; Alvarez Cartelle, P; Alves, A A; Amato, S; Amerio, S; Amhis, Y; An, L; Anderlini, L; Anderson, J; Andreassen, R; Andreotti, M; Andrews, J E; Appleby, R B; Aquines Gutierrez, O; Archilli, F; Artamonov, A; Artuso, M; Aslanides, E; Auriemma, G; Baalouch, M; Bachmann, S; Back, J J; Badalov, A; Baldini, W; Barlow, R J; Barschel, C; Barsuk, S; Barter, W; Batozskaya, V; Battista, V; Bay, A; Beaucourt, L; Beddow, J; Bedeschi, F; Bediaga, I; Belogurov, S; Belous, K; Belyaev, I; Ben-Haim, E; Bencivenni, G; Benson, S; Benton, J; Berezhnoy, A; Bernet, R; Bettler, M-O; van Beuzekom, M; Bien, A; Bifani, S; Bird, T; Bizzeti, A; Bjørnstad, P M; Blake, T; Blanc, F; Blouw, J; Blusk, S; Bocci, V; Bondar, A; Bondar, N; Bonivento, W; Borghi, S; Borgia, A; Borsato, M; Bowcock, T J V; Bowen, E; Bozzi, C; Brambach, T; van den Brand, J; Bressieux, J; Brett, D; Britsch, M; Britton, T; Brodzicka, J; Brook, N H; Brown, H; Bursche, A; Busetto, G; Buytaert, J; Cadeddu, S; Calabrese, R; Calvi, M; Calvo Gomez, M; Campana, P; Campora Perez, D; Carbone, A; Carboni, G; Cardinale, R; Cardini, A; Carson, L; Carvalho Akiba, K; Casse, G; Cassina, L; Castillo Garcia, L; Cattaneo, M; Cauet, Ch; Cenci, R; Charles, M; Charpentier, Ph; Chefdeville, M; Chen, S; Cheung, S-F; Chiapolini, N; Chrzaszcz, M; Ciba, K; Cid Vidal, X; Ciezarek, G; Clarke, P E L; Clemencic, M; Cliff, H V; Closier, J; Coco, V; Cogan, J; Cogneras, E; Collins, P; Comerma-Montells, A; Contu, A; Cook, A; Coombes, M; Coquereau, S; Corti, G; Corvo, M; Counts, I; Couturier, B; Cowan, G A; Craik, D C; Cruz Torres, M; Cunliffe, S; Currie, R; D'Ambrosio, C; Dalseno, J; David, P; David, P N Y; Davis, A; De Bruyn, K; De Capua, S; De Cian, M; De Miranda, J M; De Paula, L; De Silva, W; De Simone, P; Decamp, D; Deckenhoff, M; Del Buono, L; Déléage, N; Derkach, D; Deschamps, O; Dettori, F; Di Canto, A; Dijkstra, H; Donleavy, S; Dordei, F; Dorigo, M; Dosil Suárez, A; Dossett, D; Dovbnya, A; Dreimanis, K; Dujany, G; Dupertuis, F; Durante, P; Dzhelyadin, R; Dziurda, A; Dzyuba, A; Easo, S; Egede, U; Egorychev, V; Eidelman, S; Eisenhardt, S; Eitschberger, U; Ekelhof, R; Eklund, L; El Rifai, I; Elsasser, Ch; Ely, S; Esen, S; Evans, H-M; Evans, T; Falabella, A; Färber, C; Farinelli, C; Farley, N; Farry, S; Fay, Rf; Ferguson, D; Fernandez Albor, V; Ferreira Rodrigues, F; Ferro-Luzzi, M; Filippov, S; Fiore, M; Fiorini, M; Firlej, M; Fitzpatrick, C; Fiutowski, T; Fontana, M; Fontanelli, F; Forty, R; Francisco, O; Frank, M; Frei, C; Frosini, M; Fu, J; Furfaro, E; Gallas Torreira, A; Galli, D; Gallorini, S; Gambetta, S; Gandelman, M; Gandini, P; Gao, Y; García Pardiñas, J; Garofoli, J; Garra Tico, J; Garrido, L; Gaspar, C; Gauld, R; Gavardi, L; Gavrilov, G; Gersabeck, E; Gersabeck, M; Gershon, T; Ghez, Ph; Gianelle, A; Giani', S; Gibson, V; Giubega, L; Gligorov, V V; Göbel, C; Golubkov, D; Golutvin, A; Gomes, A; Gotti, C; Grabalosa Gándara, M; Graciani Diaz, R; Granado Cardoso, L A; Graugés, E; Graziani, G; Grecu, A; Greening, E; Gregson, S; Griffith, P; Grillo, L; Grünberg, O; Gui, B; Gushchin, E; Guz, Yu; Gys, T; Hadjivasiliou, C; Haefeli, G; Haen, C; Haines, S C; Hall, S; Hamilton, B; Hampson, T; Han, X; Hansmann-Menzemer, S; Harnew, N; Harnew, S T; Harrison, J; He, J; Head, T; Heijne, V; Hennessy, K; Henrard, P; Henry, L; Hernando Morata, J A; van Herwijnen, E; Heß, M; Hicheur, A; Hill, D; Hoballah, M; Hombach, C; Hulsbergen, W; Hunt, P; Hussain, N; Hutchcroft, D; Hynds, D; Idzik, M; Ilten, P; Jacobsson, R; Jaeger, A; Jalocha, J; Jans, E; Jaton, P; Jawahery, A; Jing, F; John, M; Johnson, D; Jones, C R; Joram, C; Jost, B; Jurik, N; Kaballo, M; Kandybei, S; Kanso, W; Karacson, M; Karbach, T M; Karodia, S; Kelsey, M; Kenyon, I R; Ketel, T; Khanji, B; Khurewathanakul, C; Klaver, S; Klimaszewski, K; Kochebina, O; Kolpin, M; Komarov, I; Koopman, R F; Koppenburg, P; Korolev, M; Kozlinskiy, A; Kravchuk, L; Kreplin, K; Kreps, M; Krocker, G; Krokovny, P; Kruse, F; Kucewicz, W; Kucharczyk, M; Kudryavtsev, V; Kurek, K; Kvaratskheliya, T; La Thi, V N; Lacarrere, D; Lafferty, G; Lai, A; Lambert, D; Lambert, R W; Lanfranchi, G; Langenbruch, C; Langhans, B; Latham, T; Lazzeroni, C; Le Gac, R; van Leerdam, J; Lees, J-P; Lefèvre, R; Leflat, A; Lefrançois, J; Leo, S; Leroy, O; Lesiak, T; Leverington, B; Li, Y; Likhomanenko, T; Liles, M; Lindner, R; Linn, C; Lionetto, F; Liu, B; Lohn, S; Longstaff, I; Lopes, J H; Lopez-March, N; Lowdon, P; Lu, H; Lucchesi, D; Luo, H; Lupato, A; Luppi, E; Lupton, O; Machefert, F; Machikhiliyan, I V; Maciuc, F; Maev, O; Malde, S; Malinin, A; Manca, G; Mancinelli, G; Maratas, J; Marchand, J F; Marconi, U; Marin Benito, C; Marino, P; Märki, R; Marks, J; Martellotti, G; Martens, A; Martín Sánchez, A; Martinelli, M; Martinez Santos, D; Martinez Vidal, F; Martins Tostes, D; Massafferri, A; Matev, R; Mathe, Z; Matteuzzi, C; Mazurov, A; McCann, M; McCarthy, J; McNab, A; McNulty, R; McSkelly, B; Meadows, B; Meier, F; Meissner, M; Merk, M; Milanes, D A; Minard, M-N; Moggi, N; Molina Rodriguez, J; Monteil, S; Morandin, M; Morawski, P; Mordà, A; Morello, M J; Moron, J; Morris, A-B; Mountain, R; Muheim, F; Müller, K; Mussini, M; Muster, B; Naik, P; Nakada, T; Nandakumar, R; Nasteva, I; Needham, M; Neri, N; Neubert, S; Neufeld, N; Neuner, M; Nguyen, A D; Nguyen, T D; Nguyen-Mau, C; Nicol, M; Niess, V; Niet, R; Nikitin, N; Nikodem, T; Novoselov, A; O'Hanlon, D P; Oblakowska-Mucha, A; Obraztsov, V; Oggero, S; Ogilvy, S; Okhrimenko, O; Oldeman, R; Onderwater, G; Orlandea, M; Otalora Goicochea, J M; Owen, P; Oyanguren, A; Pal, B K; Palano, A; Palombo, F; Palutan, M; Panman, J; Papanestis, A; Pappagallo, M; Pappalardo, L L; Parkes, C; Parkinson, C J; Passaleva, G; Patel, G D; Patel, M; Patrignani, C; Pazos Alvarez, A; Pearce, A; Pellegrino, A; Pepe Altarelli, M; Perazzini, S; Perez Trigo, E; Perret, P; Perrin-Terrin, M; Pescatore, L; Pesen, E; Petridis, K; Petrolini, A; Picatoste Olloqui, E; Pietrzyk, B; Pilař, T; Pinci, D; Pistone, A; Playfer, S; Plo Casasus, M; Polci, F; Poluektov, A; Polycarpo, E; Popov, A; Popov, D; Popovici, B; Potterat, C; Price, E; Prisciandaro, J; Pritchard, A; Prouve, C; Pugatch, V; Puig Navarro, A; Punzi, G; Qian, W; Rachwal, B; Rademacker, J H; Rakotomiaramanana, B; Rama, M; Rangel, M S; Raniuk, I; Rauschmayr, N; Raven, G; Reichert, S; Reid, M M; Dos Reis, A C; Ricciardi, S; Richards, S; Rihl, M; Rinnert, K; Rives Molina, V; Roa Romero, D A; Robbe, P; Rodrigues, A B; Rodrigues, E; Rodriguez Perez, P; Roiser, S; Romanovsky, V; Romero Vidal, A; Rotondo, M; Rouvinet, J; Ruf, T; Ruffini, F; Ruiz, H; Ruiz Valls, P; Saborido Silva, J J; Sagidova, N; Sail, P; Saitta, B; Salustino Guimaraes, V; Sanchez Mayordomo, C; Sanmartin Sedes, B; Santacesaria, R; Santamarina Rios, C; Santovetti, E; Sarti, A; Satriano, C; Satta, A; Saunders, D M; Savrie, M; Savrina, D; Schiller, M; Schindler, H; Schlupp, M; Schmelling, M; Schmidt, B; Schneider, O; Schopper, A; Schune, M-H; Schwemmer, R; Sciascia, B; Sciubba, A; Seco, M; Semennikov, A; Sepp, I; Serra, N; Serrano, J; Sestini, L; Seyfert, P; Shapkin, M; Shapoval, I; Shcheglov, Y; Shears, T; Shekhtman, L; Shevchenko, V; Shires, A; Silva Coutinho, R; Simi, G; Sirendi, M; Skidmore, N; Skwarnicki, T; Smith, N A; Smith, E; Smith, E; Smith, J; Smith, M; Snoek, H; Sokoloff, M D; Soler, F J P; Soomro, F; Souza, D; Souza De Paula, B; Spaan, B; Sparkes, A; Spradlin, P; Sridharan, S; Stagni, F; Stahl, M; Stahl, S; Steinkamp, O; Stenyakin, O; Stevenson, S; Stoica, S; Stone, S; Storaci, B; Stracka, S; Straticiuc, M; Straumann, U; Stroili, R; Subbiah, V K; Sun, L; Sutcliffe, W; Swientek, K; Swientek, S; Syropoulos, V; Szczekowski, M; Szczypka, P; Szilard, D; Szumlak, T; T'Jampens, S; Teklishyn, M; Tellarini, G; Teubert, F; Thomas, C; Thomas, E; van Tilburg, J; Tisserand, V; Tobin, M; Tolk, S; Tomassetti, L; Tonelli, D; Topp-Joergensen, S; Torr, N; Tournefier, E; Tourneur, S; Tran, M T; Tresch, M; Tsaregorodtsev, A; Tsopelas, P; Tuning, N; Ubeda Garcia, M; Ukleja, A; Ustyuzhanin, A; Uwer, U; Vagnoni, V; Valenti, G; Vallier, A; Vazquez Gomez, R; Vazquez Regueiro, P; Vázquez Sierra, C; Vecchi, S; Velthuis, J J; Veltri, M; Veneziano, G; Vesterinen, M; Viaud, B; Vieira, D; Vieites Diaz, M; Vilasis-Cardona, X; Vollhardt, A; Volyanskyy, D; Voong, D; Vorobyev, A; Vorobyev, V; Voß, C; Voss, H; de Vries, J A; Waldi, R; Wallace, C; Wallace, R; Walsh, J; Wandernoth, S; Wang, J; Ward, D R; Watson, N K; Websdale, D; Whitehead, M; Wicht, J; Wiedner, D; Wilkinson, G; Williams, M P; Williams, M; Wilson, F F; Wimberley, J; Wishahi, J; Wislicki, W; Witek, M; Wormser, G; Wotton, S A; Wright, S; Wu, S; Wyllie, K; Xie, Y; Xing, Z; Xu, Z; Yang, Z; Yuan, X; Yushchenko, O; Zangoli, M; Zavertyaev, M; Zhang, L; Zhang, W C; Zhang, Y; Zhelezov, A; Zhokhov, A; Zhong, L; Zvyagin, A

    2014-10-03

    Three-body B+ → ppK+ and B(+) → ppπ(+) decays are studied using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb(-1) collected by the LHCb experiment in proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. Evidence of CP violation in the B(+) → ppK(+) decay is found in regions of the phase space, representing the first measurement of this kind for a final state containing baryons. Measurements of the forward-backward asymmetry of the light meson in the pp rest frame yield A(FB)(ppK(+),m(pp)m(pp) <2.85 GeV/c(2)) = -0.409 ± 0.033 (stat) ± 0.006 (syst). In addition, the branching fraction of the decay B(+) → Λ(1520)p is measured to be B(B(+) → Λ(1520)p) = (3.15 ± 0.48 (stat) ± 0.07 (syst) ± 0.26 (BF)) × 10(-7), where BF denotes the uncertainty on secondary branching fractions.

  1. Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Myristicin on RAW 264.7 Macrophages Stimulated with Polyinosinic-Polycytidylic Acid

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Wansu Park

    2011-08-01

    Full Text Available Myristicin (1-allyl-5-methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene is an active aromatic compound found in nutmeg (the seed of Myristica fragrans, carrot, basil, cinnamon, and parsley. Myristicin has been known to have anti-cholinergic, antibacterial, and hepatoprotective effects, however, the effects of myristicin on virus-stimulated macrophages are not fully reported. In this study, the anti-inflammatory effect of myristicin on double-stranded RNA (dsRNA-stimulated macrophages was examined. Myristicin did not reduce the cell viability of RAW 264.7 mouse macrophages at concentrations of up to 50 µM. Myristicin significantly inhibited the production of calcium, nitric oxide (NO, interleukin (IL-6, IL-10, interferon inducible protein-10, monocyte chemotactic protein (MCP-1, MCP-3, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP-1α, MIP-1β, and leukemia inhibitory factor in dsRNA [polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid]-induced RAW 264.7 cells (P < 0.05. In conclusion, myristicin has anti-inflammatory properties related with its inhibition of NO, cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors in dsRNA-stimulated macrophages via the calcium pathway.

  2. Head kavatsused ja umbusu lained / Harri Tiido

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tiido, Harri, 1953-

    2003-01-01

    Ilmunud ka: Estonija 29. okt. lk. 11. Eesti suursaadik NATO-s Harri Tiido analüüsib riigikaitsedebatti Eestis. Autor taunib NATO-t mitteusaldava mõtteviisi levikut. Diagramm: Kaitsejõudude ja NATO usaldus rahva seas. Kommenteerivad NATO peasekretär George Robertson, USA presidendi julgeolekunõunik Condoleezza Rice, Soome majandus- ja poliitikauuringute keskuse EVA julgeolekuraporti autor Pentti Vartia

  3. Millest räägivad paigad? : Paikade identiteet ja sotsiaalsed konstruktsioonid Eesti saartel / Karin Lindroos

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lindroos, Karin, 1973-

    2009-01-01

    Eesti suursaarte sotsiaalsete suhete struktuurist ja selle abil kujunevast paiga identiteedist, nende kindlaks tegemiseks ja kaardistamiseks sobilikust metoodikast ning paiga identiteedi kontseptsioonidest Hollandi geograafide Huigeni ja Meijringi kontseptsioonidele toetudes.

  4. Spinning, structure and properties of PP/CNTs and PP/carbon black composite fibers

    Science.gov (United States)

    Marcincin, A.; Hricova, M.; Ujhelyiova, A.

    2014-08-01

    In this paper, the effect of the compatibilisers-dispersants and other nanofillers on melt spinning of the polypropylene (PP) composites, containing carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and carbon black pigment (CBP) has been investigated. Further, the structure and selected properties of composite fibers, such as mechanical and electrical have been studied. The results revealed, that percolation threshold for PP/CBP composite fibres was situated within the concentration of 15 - 20 wt%, what is several times higher than for PP/CNTs fibers.

  5. Amomum tsao-ko suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 macrophages via Nrf2-dependent heme oxygenase-1 expression.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Li, Bin; Choi, Hee-Jin; Lee, Dong-Sung; Oh, Hyuncheol; Kim, Youn-Chul; Moon, Jin-Young; Park, Won-Hwan; Park, Sun-Dong; Kim, Jai-Eun

    2014-01-01

    Amomum tsao-ko Crevost et Lemaire, used as a spice in Asia, is an important source of Chinese cuisine and traditional Chinese medicines. A. tsao-ko is reported to exert a variety of biological and pharmacological activities, including anti-proliferative, anti-oxidative and neuroprotective effects. In this study, NNMBS227, consisting of the ethanol extract of A. tsao-ko, exhibited potent anti-inflammatory activities in RAW264.7 macrophages. We investigated the effect of NNMBS227 in the suppression of pro-inflammatory mediators, including pro-inflammatory enzymes (inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2) and cytokines (tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β) in LPS stimulated macrophages. NNMBS227 also inhibited the phosphorylation and degradation of IκB-α, as well as the nuclear translocation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) p65 caused by stimulation with LPS. In addition, NNMBS227 induced heme oxygenase (HO)-1 expression through the nuclear translocation of nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) in macrophages. Using tin protoporphyrin (SnPP), an HO activity inhibitor, we confirmed an association between the anti-inflammatory effects of NNMBS227 and the up-regulation of HO-1. These findings suggest that Nrf2-dependent increases in the expression of HO-1 induced by NNMBS227 conferred anti-inflammatory activities in LPS stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages.

  6. Inimesed ja mesilased / Rein Tootmaa

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tootmaa, Rein

    2005-01-01

    Nukufilm "Gene+ratio" : stsenarist, kunstnik ja režissöör Mait Laas : konsultant Paavo Matsin : operaatorid Ragnar Neljandi, Raivo Möllits : helilooja Tiit Kikas : Nukufilm OÜ - Icon Film (Saksamaa) 2005

  7. Armastusest nii ja teisiti / Laurence Lumiere

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lumiere, Laurence

    2007-01-01

    Romantiline komöödiafilm "Viimane suudlus" ("The Last Kiss") : režissöör Tony Goldwyn : Ameerika Ühendriigid, 2006 ja põnevusfilm "Ghost Rider - põrguline" : režissöör Mark Steven : peaosas Nicolas Cage : Ameerika Ühendriigid, 2007

  8. Muljeid ja mõtteid kristliku kasvatuse suurfoorumilt / Pille Valk

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Valk, Pille, 1959-2009

    2001-01-01

    7.-13.05.2001 toimus Itaalias Euroopa Kristliku Kasvatuse Konverents, mille üldteema oli "Läbi lapse silmade". Seda lahati kolmest vaatenurgast: lapse spiritualiteet ning selle eripära ja areng, lapsed perekonnas ja ühiskonnas, lapsed Jeesuse silme läbi. Loengutest ning rühmatöödest. Konverentsi peaesineja oli dr. David Hay, Oxfordi ülikooli zooloogia professor ja Usulise Kogemuse Uurimiskeskuse direktor

  9. Kaks vaadet narkoelule ja tõlkimisele / Tiiu Laks

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Laks, Tiiu, 1984-

    2010-01-01

    Arvustus: Thompson, Hunter Stockton. Hirm ja jälestus Las Vegases : metsik rännak Ameerika unelma südamesse / inglise keelest tõlkinud [ja järelsõna autor] Mihkel Kaevats. [Tallinn] : Eesti Päevaleht, 2010 ; Welsh, Irvine. Trainspotting : romaan / tõlkinud Olavi Teppan. Tallinn : Koolibri, 2010

  10. Vastutada lustides ja vastupidi / interv. Eva-Liisa Linder

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2006-01-01

    Lavakunstikooli XXII lend räägib kooliajast, õpetajatest ja õppetööst. Kõnelevad Mihkel Kabel, Martin Kõiv, Risto Kübar, Lauri Lagle, Tõnn Lamp, Mari-Liis Lill, Markus Luik, Ragne Pekarev, Laura Peterson, Ursula Ratasepp, Inga Salurand, Veiko Tubin, Nero Urke, Britta Vahur ja Sergo Vares

  11. Põhjamaine kargus ja lõbus plastiliiniaed / Victoria Parmas

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Parmas, Victoria

    2009-01-01

    Maailma nimekaimast aiandusfestivalist Chelsea Flower Show 2009 Londonis, uusi trende ja publiku lemmikuid - parim show-aed The Daily Telegraph garden Ulf Nordfjellilt ja Robert Myersi Vähiuuringute instituudi aed ning rõõmsat elevust tekitanud aed Plastiliini Paradiis, mille autoriks on humoorika motosarja Top Gear juht James May

  12. Nesteytetyn maakaasun käyttö ja mahdollisuudet merenkulussa

    OpenAIRE

    Korvenranta, Olli

    2014-01-01

    Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli tutkia ja selvittää merenkulussa kiristyvien päästömääräysten myötä kysymykseen tulevien vaihtoehtoisten polttoaineiden varteenotettavuutta ja mahdollisuuksia, mahdollisimman tuoretta ja luotettavaa aineistoa käyttäen. Pääpaino erilaisten vaihtoehtojen joukossa oli erityisesti nesteytetyssä maakaasussa, ottaen huomioon sen turvallisuus sekä edut ja haitat. Teemana läpi työn on lisäksi maakaasun tietynlainen vertailu merenkulussa yleisesti käytettyjen polttoaineid...

  13. Study on GIF PR/PP evaluation methodology

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Lee, B. H.; Kwon, E. H.; Kim, H. D. [KAERI, Daejeon (Korea, Republic of)

    2012-10-15

    Proliferation resistance (PR) and physical protection (PP) is one of the four technology goals of generation IV nuclear energy systems (NESs). The PR component of the goal focuses on providing strong assurance that generation IV NESs are the least desirable sources for the diversion or undeclared production of nuclear materials, whereas the PP portion of the goal ensures that generation IV NESs are robust against theft and sabotage. In 2002, the road map of the Generation IV International Forum (GIF) envisioned that the R and D program for PR and PP would have three areas: 1) safeguards and physical protection technology R and D for each GIF system; 2) formulation of PR and PP criteria and metrics; and 3) evaluation of the criteria and metrics. To cover these R and D items, the PR and PP Working Group (PRPPWG) was formed in late 2002 and has since developed a methodology for PR and PP evaluation. In a succession of revisions beginning in 2004, consensus was achieved amongst all participating GIF countries and related organizations (i.e., IAEA and EU), and Revision 6 of the methodology report was approved by GIF for open distribution in 2011. The paper describes in detail the methodology developed by the PRPPWG and discusses its applicability to the sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR) fuel cycle with pyro processing currently under development in Korea.

  14. Libahundiuskumused arhailise õiguse ja moraali kontekstis / Tiina Vähi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Vähi, Tiina

    2008-01-01

    Arhailise tavaõiguse põhimõtetest. Nn. libahundiks käimisest ehk hundinahkadesse riietatult kariloomade röövimisest. Tõrjemaagiast "libahunt libahundi vastu". Lindprii ja libahundi seostamisest. Nn. puustre hundist. Arhailise õiguse ja moraali peegeldustest 17. sajandi nõiaprotsesside libahunditunnistustes

  15. Differential expression of carotenogenic genes, associated changes on astaxanthin production and photosynthesis features induced by JA in H. pluvialis.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Zhengquan Gao

    Full Text Available Haematococcus pluvialis is an organism that under certain conditions can produce astaxanthin, an economically important carotenoid. In this study, the transcriptional expression patterns of eight carotenogenic genes of H. pluvialis in response to jasmonic acid (JA were evaluated using real-time PCR. Astaxanthin accumulation action and photosynthesis flourescence were monitored at the same time. The results showed all eight genes exhibited higher transcriptional expression significantly under JA treatments. JA25 (25 mg/L induction had greater effect (>10-fold up-regulation on the transcriptional expression of pds, crtR-B and lyc than on ipi-1, ipi-2, psy, bkt2, and crtO. JA50 (50 mg/L treatment had greater impact on the transcriptional expression of ipi-1, ipi-2, psy, crtR-B and crtO than on pds, lyc and bkt2. Astaxanthin biosynthesis in the presence of JA appeared to be up-regulated mainly by psy, pds, crtR-B, lyc, bkt2 and crtO at the transcriptional level and ipi-1, ipi-2 at both transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. Under JA induction, the photosynthetic efficiency [Y (II] and the maximum quantum efficiency of PS II (Fv/Fm decreased significantly, but the non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence (NPQ increased drastically with the accumulation of astaxanthin.

  16. Chromosome 15 structural abnormalities: effect on IGF1R gene expression and function

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rossella Cannarella

    2017-09-01

    Full Text Available Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R, mapping on the 15q26.3 chromosome, is required for normal embryonic and postnatal growth. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the IGF1R gene expression and function in three unrelated patients with chromosome 15 structural abnormalities. We report two male patients with the smallest 15q26.3 chromosome duplication described so far, and a female patient with ring chromosome 15 syndrome. Patient one, with a 568 kb pure duplication, had overgrowth, developmental delay, mental and psychomotor retardation, obesity, cryptorchidism, borderline low testis volume, severe oligoasthenoteratozoospermia and gynecomastia. We found a 1.8-fold increase in the IGF1R mRNA and a 1.3-fold increase in the IGF1R protein expression (P < 0.05. Patient two, with a 650 kb impure duplication, showed overgrowth, developmental delay, mild mental retardation, precocious puberty, low testicular volume and severe oligoasthenoteratozoospermia. The IGF1R mRNA and protein expression was similar to that of the control. Patient three, with a 46,XX r(15 (p10q26.2 karyotype, displayed intrauterine growth retardation, developmental delay, mental and psychomotor retardation. We found a <0.5-fold decrease in the IGF1R mRNA expression and an undetectable IGF1R activity. After reviewing the previously 96 published cases of chromosome 15q duplication, we found that neurological disorders, congenital cardiac defects, typical facial traits and gonadal abnormalities are the prominent features in patients with chromosome 15q duplication. Interestingly, patients with 15q deletion syndrome display similar features. We speculate that both the increased and decreased IGF1R gene expression may play a role in the etiology of neurological and gonadal disorders.

  17. Materjal ja atmosfäär = Material and atmosphere / Klaske Havik, Gus Tielens

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Havik, Klaske, 1975-

    2015-01-01

    OASE numbriks ning intervjuuks Juhani Pallasmaa ja Peter Zumthoriga valmistudes uurisid autorid ka omaenda mälu ja valisid oma arhiividest atmosfäärilisi paiku. Illustreerivaid fotosid saadavad väljaandes "Stepping Stones" ilmunud uurimuste originaaltekstid.

  18. Eluohtliku tervisekahjustuse tekitamise katse. Riigikohtu kriminaalkolleegiumi otsus 3-1-1-68-12 ja seotud otsus 3-1-1-57-10 / Jaan Sootak

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Sootak, Jaan, 1948-

    2012-01-01

    Kaastäideviimise problemaatikast ning kumulatiivse põhjuslikkuse ja suktsessiivse kaastäideviimise instituutidest Riigikohtu lahendite 3-1-1-68-12 ja 3-1-1-57-10 põhjal. Riigikohus asus seisukohale, et süüdistatavad vastutavad kuriteokatse eest

  19. Tandem Paul ja Anne Daniela Rodgers, Kaunase modernistid ja arenev Meiu Münt / Juta Kivimäe

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kivimäe, Juta, 1952-

    2006-01-01

    Kuni 23. IV Tartu Kunstimuuseumis avatud Paul ja Anne Daniela Rodgersi näitusest. 15. II-13. III Tartu kaheksas galeriis avatud Kaunase kunstnike näitusest, Arvidas Zhalpyse installatsioonist "Kõik toolist" ja Agne Jonkute maalist "Olematuse faktid" Tartu Kunstimajas. Kuni 25. III G-galeriis avatud Meiu Mündi näitusest "Päev on pime"

  20. Uudised : Sumera VI sümfoonia Saksamaa esiettekanne. Mati Palm Peterburis. Globaliseerumine ja identiteet. Muusikapäevad Oleviste Maarja kabelis / Merike Utt

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Utt, Merike

    2001-01-01

    5. ja 6. apr. toimus Frankfurdis L.Sumera 6. sümfoonia ettekanne. M.Palm andis soolokontserdi 15. mail Peterburis. Euroopa Koolimuusika Assotsiatsiooni konverentsist "Globaliseerumine ja identiteet" 10.-13. maini Riias. 22. mail alanud Oleviste Maarja kabeli muusikapäevadest

  1. 1970. aastatel alustas arhitektidest sõprade ja kolleegide rühm... / Mari Laanemets

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Laanemets, Mari, 1975-

    2008-01-01

    27.VI avatakse Eesti Arhitektuurimuuseumis Rotermanni soolalaos 1970. ja 1980. alguse eksperimentaalset arhitektuuripraktikat käsitlev näitus "Keskkond, objektid, kontseptsioonid. Tallinna kooli arhitektid 1972-1985". Näha saab Ülevi Eljandi, Ignar Fjuki, Veljo Kaasiku, Tiit Kaljundi, Vilen Künnapu, Leonhard Lapini, Avo-Himm Looveere, Kristin-Mari Looveere, Marika Lõokese, Jüri Okase, Jaan Olliku, Ain Padriku, Toomas Reinu, Andres Ringo, Sirje Runge, Harry Sheini, Tõnis Vindi ja Matti Õunapuu töid. Näituse kuraatorid Andres Kurg ja Mari Laanemets. Samas: "Uue arhitektuuri näituse programm" (1972)

  2. Mainosjulkaisun suunnittelu ja toteutus Mum'sille

    OpenAIRE

    Kaketti, Hanna

    2015-01-01

    Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli suunnitella ja toteuttaa mainosjulkaisu eettisen designin yritykselle Mum’sille. Julkaisun oli määrä keskittyä yrityksen uusiin tuotteisiin, joten toteutus vaati myös uusien tuotekuvien ottamista. Julkaisusta ei kuitenkaan haluttu katalogia vaan enemmänkin siinä haluttiin keskittyä mielikuvilla markkinoimiseen, joten tuotekuvien ei tarvinnut olla katalogimaisen selkeitä. Tutkimuksella pyrittiin kartuttamaan kattava tietopohja suunnittelun lähtökohdaksi ja tu...

  3. Alzheimer ja ämblikud - ühe niidi kaks otsa / Arko Olesk

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Olesk, Arko, 1981-

    2015-01-01

    Ämblikuniit ja Alzheimeri tõbe põhjustavad naastud ajus on välimuselt peaaegu identsed ja tekivad bioloogiliselt sarnaselt. Tallinna Ülikooliga koostööd tegeva Rootsi teadlase Jan Johanssoni ja tema töörühma uurimistööst Alzheimeri tõvele ravi leidmiseks

  4. Oscar Niemeyer - arhitekt ja kõiksus / Karin Hallas-Murula

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Hallas-Murula, Karin, 1957-

    2001-01-01

    Brasiilia arhitektist Oscar Niemeyerist (s. 1907) ja tema loomingust. Niemeyeri Rio de Janeiro büroo ja Rootsi Arhitektuurimuuseumi koostöös valminud näitusel Rotermanni soolalaos on rõhuasetus idee sünnil, esimestel skitsidel. Näitust saadab film Niemeyerist

  5. Erisused ja elu hind / Rein Tootmaa

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tootmaa, Rein

    2000-01-01

    IV Pimedate Ööde Filmifestivalil linastunud mängufilmidest : Prantsusmaa "Harry aitab sind" : režissöör Dominik Moll, Jaapani "Tabu" ("Gohatto") : režissöör Nagisha Oshima, Prantsusmaa "Vägista mind" ("Baise-moi") : režissöör Coralie Trinh Thi, Soome "Tundra seitse laulu" : režissöör Markku Lehmuskallio ja Prantsusmaa "Dogma 5 : Armastajad" : režissöör Jean-Marc Barri

  6. Nõrk või tugev raha? : mündireformid ja nende põhjused Euroopas 15. sajandi alguses / Ivar Leimus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Leimus, Ivar, 1953-

    2014-01-01

    Saksa Ordu majanduslikust pankrotist Tannenbergi lahingu järel. Katsetest olukorda lahendada. Danzigi veriselt maha surutud mündimässust, misjärel kõrgmeistril tuli siiski loobuda reformist algselt mõeldud kujul. Mündireform toimus 15. sajandi alguses ka Liivimaal. Küsimuseks jääb kuivõrd mõjutas seda kõrgmeistrile osutatud rahalinae abi. Suurem kriis Liivimaa mündinduses näib olevat alanud alles 1415. aastal. 15. sajandi algul halvenes raha peaaegu kõikjal Euroopas, kuid selle põhjused ja käik olid erinevad

  7. Rõiva- ja tekstiilitööstus püsib jätkusuutlik / Meelis Virkebau

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Virkebau, Meelis, 1957-

    2007-01-01

    Ilmunud ka: Delovõje Vedomosti, 14. nov. 2007, lk. 18-19. Eesti rõiva- ja tekstiilitööstus on Euroopa ja globaalse tööstussektori osa ning sealt tulenevad muutused mõjutavad otseselt ka eesti ettevõtjaid. Diagramm: Tekstiili- ja rõivatööstuses käibekasv taandunud. Vt. samas: Susan Lahesalu. Kreenholm üritab mitte hääbuda; Rõivatööstuse TOP; Tekstiilitööstuse TOP. Kommenteerivad: Meelis Virkebau, Ketlin Priilinn, Katrin Ots, Ants Vasar, Karl Kaasik, Toomas Värva ja Heiki Pajur. Ajalehes Delovõje Vedomosti Meelis Virkebau art. ja TOP-i tabelid

  8. Kohtunikest, advokaatidest ja notaritest / Väino Linde

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Linde, Väino, 1959-

    2005-01-01

    Seaduste muutmise eelnõust, mis puudutavad kohtunikke, advokaate ja notareid. Sama ka Põhjarannik 9. dets. 2005, lk. 2, artiklis pealkiri kujul: Advokaatidest ja notaritest ; Hiiu Leht 13. dets. 2005, lk. 2 ; Lääne Elu 13. dets. 2005, lk. 2 ; Pärnu Postimees 15. dets. 2005, lk. 15 ; Sakala 14. dets. 2005, lk. 2, artiklis pealkiri kujul: Õigussüsteemi ootavad muudatused ; Vooremaa 15. dets. 2005, lk. 2 ; Valgamaalane 17. dets. 2005, lk. 2, artiklis pealkiri kujul: Seadusemuudatused parandavad juristide olukorda ; Järva Teataja 17. dets. 2005, lk. 2, artiklis pealkiri kujul: Uus aasta toob muudatusi

  9. ja TPÜ magistreid 2001 / Tiia Margus, Hille Roots, Krista Kerge

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Margus, Tiia

    2002-01-01

    TÜ eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse osakonnas kaitsesid 2001.a. magistritööd M. Aksli, E. Saar, M. Mihkla, R. Pärss, I. Nikopensius, K. Prillop, O. Nagel, K. Labi, M. Chamberlin, K. Pai, K. Sarv, E. Vainik, A. Tuisk, J. Kronberg, A. Korb, L. Pärlin, P. Peiker, H. Kirk, R. Undusk, A. Org, M. Kalda, V. Ränik, M.-A. Remmel. TPÜ filoloogiateaduskonna eesti filoloogia, soome filoloogia ja kirjandusteaduse alaste magistritööde kaitsmise nõukogu ees kaitsesid 2001.a. magistritööd S. Salla, E. Lindsalu ja M. Tuur

  10. Slug-tests in PP- and PVP-holes at Olkiluoto in 2006

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Keskitalo, K.; Lindgren, S.

    2007-11-01

    As part of the program for the final disposal of the nuclear fuel waste, Posiva Oy investigates the hydrological conditions at the Olkiluoto island. The hydraulic conductivity in the shallow holes OL-PP5, OL-PP9, OL-PP36, OL-PP39, OL-PVP4A, OL-PVP4B, OL-PVP6A, OL-PVP6B and OL-PVP14 was measured in summer 2006. The length of PP-holes varies between 12 and 15 m, and the test sections (1 m) are located in the bedrock. PVP-tubes have a length up to 10 m, and the test sections (2 m) are located in the overburden. The measurements were done using the slug-test technique. In the slug-test, the hydraulic head in the borehole is abruptly changed either by pouring water into the borehole or by lowering the pressure sensor. The conductivity is interpreted based on the recovery of the water level. This report presents the field measurements and their interpretation. The interpretation has been done using the Hvorslev's method, and for reference, conductivity has also been calculated according to Thiem's equation. According to the results, hydraulic conductivity in PP-holes ranges from 10 -9 m/s to 10 -6 m/s and in PVP-tubes from 10 -8 m/s to 10 -5 m/s. The range is similar as observed in measurements of years 2002, 2004 and 2005. In general the results are consistent with the results obtained in earlier measurements. Some exceptions exist in OL-PP9, where the conductivity is lower than in the 2005 measurements, but still at the same level as in the 2002 measurements. Also, the results agree with hydraulic conductivity interpreted from the pre-pumping done in connection with the groundwater sampling. (orig.)

  11. Rita Kirke: "Taimed on minu head õpetajad ja toetajad" / Rita Kirke

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kirke, Rita

    2006-01-01

    Elukutselisi aiakujundajaid tutvustavas sarjas vastab küsimustele läti aiakujundaja Rita Kirke. R. Kirkest, tema tähtsamad tööd. R. Kirke endast, oma õpetajatest, oma aiast ja töödest, Läti oludesse sobivast ja tüüpilisest Läti aiast, koostööst klientidega, lemmiktaimedest, taimede kättesaadavusest Lätis jpm. Ill.: R. Kirke portreefoto, 6 ill. tema töödest

  12. Venemaa ja Prantsusmaa loovad liitu gaasi ja laevadega kaubeldes / Kaivo Kopli

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kopli, Kaivo

    2010-01-01

    Venemaa presidendi Dmitri Medvedevi visiidist Prantsusmaale. Prantsusmaa peab läbirääkimisi nelja dessantlaeva Mistral müügiks Venemaale, Prantsuse energiafirma GDF Suez saab osaluse Nord Streamis ja Prantsusmaa ostab 2015. a. alates Venemaalt täiendavalt 1,5 mld kuupmeetrit gaasi

  13. Tarkus, juurikad ja moos tulevad oma kooli aiast / Juhani Püttsepp

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Püttsepp, Juhani, 1964-

    2007-01-01

    Bioloog Juhani Püttseppa ja tema sõbra Ingmar Muusikuse rännakutest mööda Eesti külasid ja alevikke, et enam teada saada kohalikest maakoolidest, külaraamatukogudest, lasteaedadest ja aidata neid püsima jääda. Need on ühel päeval ainsad kohad, mis aitavad meil ära tunda iseend, oma juuri ja seda, millist elu on aastatuhendeid elanud meie esivanemad

  14. Tartu ülikooli kunstikabinet ja "kuldsed kuuekümnendad" / Kaljo Põllu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Põllu, Kaljo

    2006-01-01

    Tartu Ülikooli kunstikabinet Juhan Püttsepa (aastatel 1957-1962) ja Kaljo Põllu (aastatel 1962-1972) juhtimisel. Kunstnike rühmitusest "Visarid", Kaljo Põllu varasemast loomingust ja tõekspidamistest

  15. Nähtamatu revolutsioon / David R. Smith ; interv. Philip Ball

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Smith, David R.

    2007-01-01

    Tehisstruktuuriga metamaterjalid võivad põhjapanevalt muuta telekommunikatsiooni, andmekandjaid ja isegi päikeseenergeetikat, kinnitab Dukeѫi ülikooli töörühma juht David R. Smith. Artikkel üldpealkirja all: 10 tulevikutehnoloogiat 2007

  16. Cosmology based on f(R) gravity with O(1) eV sterile neutrino

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Chudaykin, Anton S.; Gorbunov, Dmitry S. [Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 60th October Anniversary prospect 7a, Moscow 117312 (Russian Federation); Starobinsky, Alexei A. [L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119334 (Russian Federation); Burenin, Rodion A., E-mail: chudy@ms2.inr.ac.ru, E-mail: gorby@ms2.inr.ac.ru, E-mail: alstar@landau.ac.ru, E-mail: rodion@hea.iki.rssi.ru [Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IKI), Moscow, ul. Profsoyuznaya, 84/32, 117997 (Russian Federation)

    2015-05-01

    We address the cosmological role of an additional O(1) eV sterile neutrino in modified gravity models. We confront the present cosmological data with predictions of the FLRW cosmological model based on a variant of f(R) modified gravity proposed by one of the authors previously. This viable cosmological model which deviation from general relativity with a cosmological constant Λ decreases as R{sup −2n} for large, but not too large values of the Ricci scalar R (while no Λ is introduced by hand at small R) provides an alternative explanation of present dark energy and the accelerated expansion of the Universe (the case n=2 is considered in the paper). Various up-to-date cosmological data sets exploited include measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy, the CMB lensing potential, the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), the cluster mass function and the Hubble constant. We find that the CMB+BAO constraints strongly restrict the sum of neutrino masses from above. This excludes values of the model parameter λ∼ 1 for which distinctive cosmological features of the model are mostly pronounced as compared to the ΛCDM model, since then free streaming damping of perturbations due to neutrino rest masses is not sufficient to compensate their extra growth occurring in f(R) modified gravity. Thus, in the gravity sector we obtain λ>8.2 (2σ) with the account of systematic uncertainties in galaxy cluster mass function measurements and λ>9.4 (2σ) without them. At the same time in the latter case we find for the sterile neutrino mass 0.47 eV < m{sub ν, sterile} < 1 eV (2σ) assuming that the sterile neutrinos are thermalized and the active neutrinos are massless, not significantly larger than in the standard ΛCDM with the same data set: 0.45 eV < m{sub ν, sterile} < 0.92 eV (2σ). However, a possible discovery of a sterile neutrino with the mass m{sub ν, sterile} ≈ 1.5 eV motivated by various anomalies in neutrino oscillation

  17. Dynamical analysis of cylindrically symmetric anisotropic sources in f(R, T) gravity

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Zubair, M.; Azmat, Hina [COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Department of Mathematics, Lahore (Pakistan); Noureen, Ifra [University of Management and Technology, Department of Mathematics, Lahore (Pakistan)

    2017-03-15

    In this paper, we have analyzed the stability of cylindrically symmetric collapsing object filled with locally anisotropic fluid in f(R, T) theory, where R is the scalar curvature and T is the trace of stress-energy tensor of matter. Modified field equations and dynamical equations are constructed in f(R, T) gravity. The evolution or collapse equation is derived from dynamical equations by performing a linear perturbation on them. The instability range is explored in both the Newtonian and the post-Newtonian regimes with the help of an adiabatic index, which defines the impact of the physical parameters on the instability range. Some conditions are imposed on the physical quantities to secure the stability of the gravitating sources. (orig.)

  18. Joukkorahoitus verrattuna perinteisiin yritysrahoitusmuotoihin ja -kanaviin

    OpenAIRE

    Kervinen, Sami

    2014-01-01

    Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu Tiivistelmä Laurea Leppävaara Liiketalouden koulutusohjelma Sami Kervinen Joukkorahoitus verrattuna perinteisiin yritysrahoitusmuotoihin ja -kanaviin Vuosi 2014 Sivumäärä 55 Tämä opinnäytetyö tutkii rahoitusmaailman ilmiötä nimeltä joukkorahoitus. Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena on selvittää, mitä joukkorahoitus käsitteenä tarkoittaa ja mitkä ovat sen hyödyt, haitat sekä keskeiset eroavaisuudet verrattuna perinteisiin y...

  19. Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Cooperates in Zearalenone-Induced Cell Death of RAW 264.7 Macrophages

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Fenglei Chen

    2015-08-01

    Full Text Available Zearalenone (ZEA is a fungal mycotoxin that causes cell apoptosis and necrosis. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms of ZEA toxicity. The objective of this study was to explore the effects of ZEA on the proliferation and apoptosis of RAW 264.7 macrophages and to uncover the signaling pathway underlying the cytotoxicity of ZEA in RAW 264.7 macrophages. This study demonstrates that the endoplasmic reticulum (ER stress pathway cooperated in ZEA-induced cell death of the RAW 264.7 macrophages. Our results show that ZEA treatment reduced the viability of RAW 264.7 macrophages in a dose- and time-dependent manner as shown by the 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay (MTT and flow cytometry assay. Western blots analysis revealed that ZEA increased the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78 and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP, two ER stress-related marker genes. Furthermore, treating the cells with the ER stress inhibitors 4-phenylbutyrate (4-PBA or knocking down CHOP, using lentivirus encoded short hairpin interfering RNAs (shRNAs, significantly diminished the ZEA-induced increases in GRP78 and CHOP, and cell death. In summary, our results suggest that ZEA induces the apoptosis and necrosis of RAW 264.7 macrophages in a dose- and time-dependent manner via the ER stress pathway in which the activation of CHOP plays a critical role.

  20. Mereline Foorum kutsub kulla ja karraga / Urmas Oja

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Oja, Urmas, 1981-2012

    2007-01-01

    Elu- ja ärihoonest Narva mnt. 5 / Hobujaama 10H Tallinnas. Arhitektid: Hanno Grossschmidt ja Tomomi Hayashi, HG Arhitektuur. Siselahendus: Hannes Praks ja Margus Tammik, OÜ Kohvi. Ehitaja: AS KMG Ehitus. Ehituse algus: detsember 2004, valmimisaeg: 01.07. 2006 - 01. 09. 2007. 5 värv. välis- ja 2 sisevaadet

  1. Millisteks kujunevad majandusaastad 2001 ja 2002? : maailmamajandus on edukas, kuid natuke jahtunum / Lembo Tanning

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tanning, Lembo

    2001-01-01

    Maailmamajanduse prognoosid OECD-lt, IMF-lt ja Eurostatilt aastateks 2001 ja 2002. Tabelid ja diagrammid: töötuse määr aastatel 2000-2002; maailma kogutoodangu kasv, 1982-2001; maailma valitud riikide ja regioonide kogutoodangu kasv, 2001; inflatsioon, 2000-2002

  2. Gasellid ja kilpkonnad / Hans-Werner Sinn

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Sinn, Hans-Werner, 1948-

    2010-01-01

    Müncheni ülikooli professori sõnul on maailm praegu jagunenud kaheks riikide rühmaks - üks on teel jõulise taastumise poole, teine annab märku uutest probleemidest. Esimesse kuuluvad Brasiilia, Venemaa, India ja Hiina, teises rühmas on võlaprobleemidega riigid eesotsas USA-ga. Euroopa riikidest

  3. The muscle-specific protein phosphatase PP1G/R(GL)(G(M))is essential for activation of glycogen synthase by exercise

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Aschenbach, W G; Suzuki, Y; Breeden, K

    2001-01-01

    In skeletal muscle both insulin and contractile activity are physiological stimuli for glycogen synthesis, which is thought to result in part from the dephosphorylation and activation of glycogen synthase (GS). PP1G/R(GL)(G(M)) is a glycogen/sarcoplasmic reticulum-associated type 1 phosphatase...... that was originally postulated to mediate insulin control of glycogen metabolism. However, we recently showed (Suzuki, Y., Lanner, C., Kim, J.-H., Vilardo, P. G., Zhang, H., Jie Yang, J., Cooper, L. D., Steele, M., Kennedy, A., Bock, C., Scrimgeour, A., Lawrence, J. C. Jr., L., and DePaoli-Roach, A. A. (2001) Mol....... Cell. Biol. 21, 2683-2694) that insulin activates GS in muscle of R(GL)(G(M)) knockout (KO) mice similarly to the wild type (WT). To determine whether PP1G is involved in glycogen metabolism during muscle contractions, R(GL) KO and overexpressors (OE) were subjected to two models of contraction...

  4. Anu Lamp, Tõnu Oja ja Jan Uuspõld uues pilasaates / Heili Sibrits

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Sibrits, Heili, 1977-

    2001-01-01

    ETV eetrisse jõuab aasta viimase päeva õhtul esimene osa uuest poliitilise pila nukushõust "Pehmed ja karvased" : stsenaristid Toomas Kall ja Andrus Kivirähk : idee autor, režissöör ja kunstnik Hardi Volmer : produtsent, idee autor Raivo Suviste

  5. Alexanderi tehnika ja elukvaliteet / Anne Veskimeister

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Veskimeister, Anne, 1960-

    2005-01-01

    Alexanderi tehnikast räägivad Päivi Saraste Kuopiost, füsioterapeut ja Alexanderi tehnika õpetaja Dorothea Magonet Londonist, osteopaat Masoumeh Atabaki Melrose Dublinist ning Annemarie Broekhuizen Amsterdamist

  6. Tieto- ja viestintätekniikan (TVT) infrastruktuuri ja osaaminen Saimaan ammattikorkeakoulussa vuonna 2010 : raportti muun henkilökunnan tuloksista

    OpenAIRE

    Juvonen, Pasi

    2011-01-01

    Tässä raportissa esitetään tulokset tieto- ja viestintätekniikan (TVT) infrastruktuuri ja osaaminen -kyselystä, joka toteutettiin Saimaan ammattikorkeakoulun muulle henkilökunnalle helmikuussa 2011. Kysely toteutettiin lomakekyselynä Webropol–työkalun avulla ja siihen vastasi 49 muuhun henkilökuntaan kuuluvaa eli 43 % muusta henkilökunnasta. Kyselyssä vastaajaa pyydettiin arvioimaan omaa osaamista liittyen TVT:n käyttöön Likertin asteikolla (1-5 1 = heikko, 5 = erinomainen), sekä arvioima...

  7. Lakkaasi ja tyrosinaasi ja niiden aktiivisuus valkolahosienissä

    OpenAIRE

    Kajasniemi, Petri

    2016-01-01

    Tutkielman kirjallinen osuus käsitteli Agaricus-suvun sieniä, sekä tyrosinaasin ja lakkaasin toimintaa ja rakennetta ja niiden jo olemassa olevia että mahdollisia sovelluksia. Kokeellisessa osassa pyrittiin selvittämään lakkaasin ja tyrosinaasin aktiivisuutta puuta ja kariketta lahottavien kantasienten kasvatuksissa ja vertaamaan erilaisia tyrosinaasiaktiivisuuden mittausmenetelmiä. Kokeellisessa osuudessa oli kaksi 28 vuorokautta kestänyttä kasvatusta. Toisessa alustana oli 2% mallasliemi...

  8. Från outsiderfilmmakare till etablerad indieregissör : David Lynch, Jim Jarmusch och Steven Soderbergh

    OpenAIRE

    Simberg, Maximilian

    2014-01-01

    Det här arbetet behandlar kreativ frihet och konstnärligt oberoende i filmskapande, utgående från begreppet independent film och regissörerna David Lynch, Jim Jarmusch och Steven Soderbergh. Den centrala frågeställningen är hur det har varit möjligt för en filmkonstnär att uppnå konstnärligt oberoende och samtidigt ha en långlivad och framgångsrik karriär. Arbetets fokus ligger på de tre regissörernas genombrottsfilmer; Eraserhead, Stranger Than Paradise och sex, lies, and videotape, och förs...

  9. Maakondade rahvakultuuri aastapreemiad 2001

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2002-01-01

    Fr. R. Kreutzwaldi nim mälestusmedali ja Kreutzwaldi-stipendiumi statuudid, lk. 89-00. Hendrik Lindepuu sai Jõgevamaa kirjanduspreemia; Mari Vallisoo sai Juhan Liivi nim. luuleauhinna, Elle-Eha Are sai Viljandimaa kultuuripreemia ja Contra B. Kangro nim. kirjanduspreemia. F. R. Kreutzwaldi mälestusmedali sai Aarand Roos

  10. Valik laste- ja noortefilme festivalilt "Just Film"

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2006-01-01

    10. Pimedate Ööde Filmifestivali laste- ja noortefilmi festivali Just Film filme : Prantsuse-Saksa "Zaina, Atlase mägede ratsanik " (režii Bourlem Guerdjou), Ungari "Noored, rumalad ja armastust täis" (Gergely Fonyo), Hispaania "Seitse neitsit" (Alberto Rodriguez), Lõuna-Korea "Taifuun ja päike" (Jeong Jae-eun)

  11. "Vanade ja kobedate" Väino uuendas tutvust maaga / Gert Kiiler

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kiiler, Gert

    2002-01-01

    RUUT Pictures alustas täispika rahvakomöödia "Vanad ja kobedad saavad jalad alla" või "Seiklusjutte maalt" võtteid Viljandimaal Mustlas, peaosades Henrik Normann ja Madis Milling. Režissöör on Rando Pettai

  12. New proposal for non-linear ghost-free massive F(R) gravity: Cosmic acceleration and Hamiltonian analysis

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Klusoň, Josef; Nojiri, Shin'ichi; Odintsov, Sergei D.

    2013-01-01

    We propose new version of massive F(R) gravity which is natural generalization of convenient massive ghost-free gravity. Its Hamiltonian formulation in scalar-tensor frame is developed. We show that such F(R) theory is ghost-free. The cosmological evolution of such theory is investigated. Despite the strong Bianchi identity constraint the possibility of cosmic acceleration (especially, in the presence of cold dark matter) is established. Ghost-free massive F(R,T) gravity is also proposed

  13. Triennaalist ja preemiatest : tarbekunst / Lesley Jackson ; tõlk. Kai Lobjakas

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Jackson, Lesley

    2006-01-01

    Inglise disainiajaloolane, auhinnažürii liige Eesti Tarbekunsti- ja Disainimuuseumis avatud IV Tallinna rakenduskunsti triennaalist "Kaks lähedast" ja preemia saanud töödest. Näituse kujundus: 3+1 Arhitektid. I preemia: Kersti Laanmaa ja Tiit Rammuli (rühmitus Muki) töö "Loomaarmastus", kaks teist preemiat: Piret Valk "Maa vägi", Caro Bärtling "Salvrätt-kraed"

  14. Cow excrements enhance the occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes in soil regardless of their oxytetracycline content

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Kyselková, Martina; Jirout, Jiří; Chroňáková, Alica; Vrchotová, Naděžda; Bradley, R.; Schmitt, H.; Elhottová, Dana

    2013-01-01

    Roč. 93, č. 10 (2013), s. 2413-2418 ISSN 0045-6535 R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP504/10/2077; GA MŠk(CZ) EE2.3.30.0032; GA MŠk(CZ) ED1.1.00/02.0073 Grant - others:OECD(FR) JA00054767 Institutional support: RVO:60077344 ; RVO:67179843 Keywords : cattle excrement * environmental risk assessment * manured soil * oxytetracycline * tetracycline resistance * tetracycline resistance gene Subject RIV: EE - Microbiology, Virology Impact factor: 3.499, year: 2013

  15. Rändeandmete kvaliteet ja rändesuundumused Eestis aastatel 2000-2005 = The quality of migration data and the trends of migration in Estonia in 2000-2005 / Alis Tammur, Tiit Tammaru, Ene- Margit Tiit

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tammur, Alis

    2006-01-01

    Eesti statistilise rahvastikuarvestuse alus on olnud viimase rahvaloenduse rahvaarv, millele lisatakse omavalitsusüksuste kaupa registripõhiselt kogutavad sünnid, surmad ning sisse- ja väljaränne. Rahvaloenduse ja rahvastikuregistri andmete põhimõtteline erinevus. Sise- ja välisrände arvestamise probleemid, rändesuundumuste analüüs. Diagramm. Tabelid

  16. Teaduskonverents ühest epohhist Eesti teoloogia ajaloos : "Elmar Salumaa 100" Tartu Ülikoolis ja EELK Usuteaduse Instituudis 09.-10.05.2008 / Thomas-Andreas Põder

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Põder, Thomas-Andreas, 1976-

    2008-01-01

    Ülevaade Tartu Ülikoolis ja Tallinnas EELK Usuteaduse Instituudis 9.-10.05 2008 toimunud teoloog Elmar Salumaa 100. sünnipäeva tähistamisele pühendatud konverentsi ettekannetest ja diskussioonidest

  17. First Observation of the Rare Purely Baryonic Decay B^{0}→pp[over ¯].

    Science.gov (United States)

    Aaij, R; Adeva, B; Adinolfi, M; Ajaltouni, Z; Akar, S; Albrecht, J; Alessio, F; Alexander, M; Alfonso Albero, A; Ali, S; Alkhazov, G; Alvarez Cartelle, P; Alves, A A; Amato, S; Amerio, S; Amhis, Y; An, L; Anderlini, L; Andreassi, G; Andreotti, M; Andrews, J E; Appleby, R B; Archilli, F; d'Argent, P; Arnau Romeu, J; Artamonov, A; Artuso, M; Aslanides, E; Auriemma, G; Baalouch, M; Babuschkin, I; Bachmann, S; Back, J J; Badalov, A; Baesso, C; Baker, S; Balagura, V; Baldini, W; Baranov, A; Barlow, R J; Barschel, C; Barsuk, S; Barter, W; Baryshnikov, F; Batozskaya, V; Battista, V; Bay, A; Beaucourt, L; Beddow, J; Bedeschi, F; Bediaga, I; Beiter, A; Bel, L J; Beliy, N; Bellee, V; Belloli, N; Belous, K; Belyaev, I; Ben-Haim, E; Bencivenni, G; Benson, S; Beranek, S; Berezhnoy, A; Bernet, R; Berninghoff, D; Bertholet, E; Bertolin, A; Betancourt, C; Betti, F; Bettler, M-O; van Beuzekom, M; Bezshyiko, Ia; Bifani, S; Billoir, P; Birnkraut, A; Bitadze, A; Bizzeti, A; Bjørn, M; Blake, T; Blanc, F; Blouw, J; Blusk, S; Bocci, V; Boettcher, T; Bondar, A; Bondar, N; Bonivento, W; Bordyuzhin, I; Borgheresi, A; Borghi, S; Borisyak, M; Borsato, M; Bossu, F; Boubdir, M; Bowcock, T J V; Bowen, E; Bozzi, C; Braun, S; Britton, T; Brodzicka, J; Brundu, D; Buchanan, E; Burr, C; Bursche, A; Buytaert, J; Byczynski, W; Cadeddu, S; Cai, H; Calabrese, R; Calladine, R; Calvi, M; Calvo Gomez, M; Camboni, A; Campana, P; Campora Perez, D H; Capriotti, L; Carbone, A; Carboni, G; Cardinale, R; Cardini, A; Carniti, P; Carson, L; Carvalho Akiba, K; Casse, G; Cassina, L; Castillo Garcia, L; Cattaneo, M; Cavallero, G; Cenci, R; Chamont, D; Charles, M; Charpentier, Ph; Chatzikonstantinidis, G; Chefdeville, M; Chen, S; Cheung, S F; Chitic, S-G; Chobanova, V; Chrzaszcz, M; Chubykin, A; Ciambrone, P; Cid Vidal, X; Ciezarek, G; Clarke, P E L; Clemencic, M; Cliff, H V; Closier, J; Cogan, J; Cogneras, E; Cogoni, V; Cojocariu, L; Collins, P; Colombo, T; Comerma-Montells, A; Contu, A; Cook, A; Coombs, G; Coquereau, S; Corti, G; Corvo, M; Costa Sobral, C M; Couturier, B; Cowan, G A; Craik, D C; Crocombe, A; Cruz Torres, M; Currie, R; D'Ambrosio, C; Da Cunha Marinho, F; Dall'Occo, E; Dalseno, J; Davis, A; De Aguiar Francisco, O; De Capua, S; De Cian, M; De Miranda, J M; De Paula, L; De Serio, M; De Simone, P; Dean, C T; Decamp, D; Del Buono, L; Dembinski, H-P; Demmer, M; Dendek, A; Derkach, D; Deschamps, O; Dettori, F; Dey, B; Di Canto, A; Di Nezza, P; Dijkstra, H; Dordei, F; Dorigo, M; Dosil Suárez, A; Douglas, L; Dovbnya, A; Dreimanis, K; Dufour, L; Dujany, G; Durante, P; Dzhelyadin, R; Dziewiecki, M; Dziurda, A; Dzyuba, A; Easo, S; Ebert, M; Egede, U; Egorychev, V; Eidelman, S; Eisenhardt, S; Eitschberger, U; Ekelhof, R; Eklund, L; Ely, S; Esen, S; Evans, H M; Evans, T; Falabella, A; Farley, N; Farry, S; Fazzini, D; Federici, L; Ferguson, D; Fernandez, G; Fernandez Declara, P; Fernandez Prieto, A; Ferrari, F; Ferreira Rodrigues, F; Ferro-Luzzi, M; Filippov, S; Fini, R A; Fiore, M; Fiorini, M; Firlej, M; Fitzpatrick, C; Fiutowski, T; Fleuret, F; Fohl, K; Fontana, M; Fontanelli, F; Forshaw, D C; Forty, R; Franco Lima, V; Frank, M; Frei, C; Fu, J; Funk, W; Furfaro, E; Färber, C; Gabriel, E; Gallas Torreira, A; Galli, D; Gallorini, S; Gambetta, S; Gandelman, M; Gandini, P; Gao, Y; Garcia Martin, L M; García Pardiñas, J; Garra Tico, J; Garrido, L; Garsed, P J; Gascon, D; Gaspar, C; Gavardi, L; Gazzoni, G; Gerick, D; Gersabeck, E; Gersabeck, M; Gershon, T; Ghez, Ph; Gianì, S; Gibson, V; Girard, O G; Giubega, L; Gizdov, K; Gligorov, V V; Golubkov, D; Golutvin, A; Gomes, A; Gorelov, I V; Gotti, C; Govorkova, E; Grabowski, J P; Graciani Diaz, R; Granado Cardoso, L A; Graugés, E; Graverini, E; Graziani, G; Grecu, A; Greim, R; Griffith, P; Grillo, L; Gruber, L; Gruberg Cazon, B R; Grünberg, O; Gushchin, E; Guz, Yu; Gys, T; Göbel, C; Hadavizadeh, T; Hadjivasiliou, C; Haefeli, G; Haen, C; Haines, S C; Hamilton, B; Han, X; Hancock, T H; Hansmann-Menzemer, S; Harnew, N; Harnew, S T; Harrison, J; Hasse, C; Hatch, M; He, J; Hecker, M; Heinicke, K; Heister, A; Hennessy, K; Henrard, P; Henry, L; van Herwijnen, E; Heß, M; Hicheur, A; Hill, D; Hombach, C; Hopchev, P H; Huard, Z C; Hulsbergen, W; Humair, T; Hushchyn, M; Hutchcroft, D; Ibis, P; Idzik, M; Ilten, P; Jacobsson, R; Jalocha, J; Jans, E; Jawahery, A; Jiang, F; John, M; Johnson, D; Jones, C R; Joram, C; Jost, B; Jurik, N; Kandybei, S; Karacson, M; Kariuki, J M; Karodia, S; Kazeev, N; Kecke, M; Kelsey, M; Kenzie, M; Ketel, T; Khairullin, E; Khanji, B; Khurewathanakul, C; Kirn, T; Klaver, S; Klimaszewski, K; Klimkovich, T; Koliiev, S; Kolpin, M; Komarov, I; Kopecna, R; Koppenburg, P; Kosmyntseva, A; Kotriakhova, S; Kozeiha, M; Kravchuk, L; Kreps, M; Krokovny, P; Kruse, F; Krzemien, W; Kucewicz, W; Kucharczyk, M; Kudryavtsev, V; Kuonen, A K; Kurek, K; Kvaratskheliya, T; Lacarrere, D; Lafferty, G; Lai, A; Lanfranchi, G; Langenbruch, C; Latham, T; Lazzeroni, C; Le Gac, R; Leflat, A; Lefrançois, J; Lefèvre, R; Lemaitre, F; Lemos Cid, E; Leroy, O; Lesiak, T; Leverington, B; Li, P-R; Li, T; Li, Y; Li, Z; Likhomanenko, T; Lindner, R; Lionetto, F; Lisovskyi, V; Liu, X; Loh, D; Loi, A; Longstaff, I; Lopes, J H; Lucchesi, D; Lucio Martinez, M; Luo, H; Lupato, A; Luppi, E; Lupton, O; Lusiani, A; Lyu, X; Machefert, F; Maciuc, F; Macko, V; Mackowiak, P; Maddrell-Mander, S; Maev, O; Maguire, K; Maisuzenko, D; Majewski, M W; Malde, S; Malinin, A; Maltsev, T; Manca, G; Mancinelli, G; Manning, P; Marangotto, D; Maratas, J; Marchand, J F; Marconi, U; Marin Benito, C; Marinangeli, M; Marino, P; Marks, J; Martellotti, G; Martin, M; Martinelli, M; Martinez Santos, D; Martinez Vidal, F; Martins Tostes, D; Massacrier, L M; Massafferri, A; Matev, R; Mathad, A; Mathe, Z; Matteuzzi, C; Mauri, A; Maurice, E; Maurin, B; Mazurov, A; McCann, M; McNab, A; McNulty, R; Mead, J V; Meadows, B; Meaux, C; Meier, F; Meinert, N; Melnychuk, D; Merk, M; Merli, A; Michielin, E; Milanes, D A; Millard, E; Minard, M-N; Minzoni, L; Mitzel, D S; Mogini, A; Molina Rodriguez, J; Mombacher, T; Monroy, I A; Monteil, S; Morandin, M; Morello, M J; Morgunova, O; Moron, J; Morris, A B; Mountain, R; Muheim, F; Mulder, M; Müller, D; Müller, J; Müller, K; Müller, V; Naik, P; Nakada, T; Nandakumar, R; Nandi, A; Nasteva, I; Needham, M; Neri, N; Neubert, S; Neufeld, N; Neuner, M; Nguyen, T D; Nguyen-Mau, C; Nieswand, S; Niet, R; Nikitin, N; Nikodem, T; Nogay, A; O'Hanlon, D P; Oblakowska-Mucha, A; Obraztsov, V; Ogilvy, S; Oldeman, R; Onderwater, C J G; Ossowska, A; Otalora Goicochea, J M; Owen, P; Oyanguren, A; Pais, P R; Palano, A; Palutan, M; Papanestis, A; Pappagallo, M; Pappalardo, L L; Parker, W; Parkes, C; Passaleva, G; Pastore, A; Patel, M; Patrignani, C; Pearce, A; Pellegrino, A; Penso, G; Pepe Altarelli, M; Perazzini, S; Perret, P; Pescatore, L; Petridis, K; Petrolini, A; Petrov, A; Petruzzo, M; Picatoste Olloqui, E; Pietrzyk, B; Pikies, M; Pinci, D; Pistone, A; Piucci, A; Placinta, V; Playfer, S; Plo Casasus, M; Polci, F; Poli Lener, M; Poluektov, A; Polyakov, I; Polycarpo, E; Pomery, G J; Ponce, S; Popov, A; Popov, D; Poslavskii, S; Potterat, C; Price, E; Prisciandaro, J; Prouve, C; Pugatch, V; Puig Navarro, A; Pullen, H; Punzi, G; Qian, W; Quagliani, R; Quintana, B; Rachwal, B; Rademacker, J H; Rama, M; Ramos Pernas, M; Rangel, M S; Raniuk, I; Ratnikov, F; Raven, G; Ravonel Salzgeber, M; Reboud, M; Redi, F; Reichert, S; Dos Reis, A C; Remon Alepuz, C; Renaudin, V; Ricciardi, S; Richards, S; Rihl, M; Rinnert, K; Rives Molina, V; Robbe, P; Robert, A; Rodrigues, A B; Rodrigues, E; Rodriguez Lopez, J A; Rodriguez Perez, P; Rogozhnikov, A; Roiser, S; Rollings, A; Romanovskiy, V; Romero Vidal, A; Ronayne, J W; Rotondo, M; Rudolph, M S; Ruf, T; Ruiz Valls, P; Ruiz Vidal, J; Saborido Silva, J J; Sadykhov, E; Sagidova, N; Saitta, B; Salustino Guimaraes, V; Sanchez Mayordomo, C; Sanmartin Sedes, B; Santacesaria, R; Santamarina Rios, C; Santimaria, M; Santovetti, E; Sarpis, G; Sarti, A; Satriano, C; Satta, A; Saunders, D M; Savrina, D; Schael, S; Schellenberg, M; Schiller, M; Schindler, H; Schlupp, M; Schmelling, M; Schmelzer, T; Schmidt, B; Schneider, O; Schopper, A; Schreiner, H F; Schubert, K; Schubiger, M; Schune, M-H; Schwemmer, R; Sciascia, B; Sciubba, A; Semennikov, A; Sepulveda, E S; Sergi, A; Serra, N; Serrano, J; Sestini, L; Seyfert, P; Shapkin, M; Shapoval, I; Shcheglov, Y; Shears, T; Shekhtman, L; Shevchenko, V; Siddi, B G; Silva Coutinho, R; Silva de Oliveira, L; Simi, G; Simone, S; Sirendi, M; Skidmore, N; Skwarnicki, T; Smith, E; Smith, I T; Smith, J; Smith, M; Soares Lavra, L; Sokoloff, M D; Soler, F J P; Souza De Paula, B; Spaan, B; Spradlin, P; Sridharan, S; Stagni, F; Stahl, M; Stahl, S; Stefko, P; Stefkova, S; Steinkamp, O; Stemmle, S; Stenyakin, O; Stepanova, M; Stevens, H; Stone, S; Storaci, B; Stracka, S; Stramaglia, M E; Straticiuc, M; Straumann, U; Sun, J; Sun, L; Sutcliffe, W; Swientek, K; Syropoulos, V; Szczekowski, M; Szumlak, T; Szymanski, M; T'Jampens, S; Tayduganov, A; Tekampe, T; Tellarini, G; Teubert, F; Thomas, E; van Tilburg, J; Tilley, M J; Tisserand, V; Tobin, M; Tolk, S; Tomassetti, L; Tonelli, D; Toriello, F; Tourinho Jadallah Aoude, R; Tournefier, E; Traill, M; Tran, M T; Tresch, M; Trisovic, A; Tsaregorodtsev, A; Tsopelas, P; Tully, A; Tuning, N; Ukleja, A; Usachov, A; Ustyuzhanin, A; Uwer, U; Vacca, C; Vagner, A; Vagnoni, V; Valassi, A; Valat, S; Valenti, G; Vazquez Gomez, R; Vazquez Regueiro, P; Vecchi, S; van Veghel, M; Velthuis, J J; Veltri, M; Veneziano, G; Venkateswaran, A; Verlage, T A; Vernet, M; Vesterinen, M; Viana Barbosa, J V; Viaud, B; Vieira, D; Vieites Diaz, M; Viemann, H; Vilasis-Cardona, X; Vitti, M; Volkov, V; Vollhardt, A; Voneki, B; Vorobyev, A; Vorobyev, V; Voß, C; de Vries, J A; Vázquez Sierra, C; Waldi, R; Wallace, C; Wallace, R; Walsh, J; Wang, J; Ward, D R; Wark, H M; Watson, N K; Websdale, D; Weiden, A; Whitehead, M; Wicht, J; Wilkinson, G; Wilkinson, M; Williams, M; Williams, M P; Williams, M; Williams, T; Wilson, F F; Wimberley, J; Winn, M; Wishahi, J; Wislicki, W; Witek, M; Wormser, G; Wotton, S A; Wraight, K; Wyllie, K; Xie, Y; Xu, Z; Yang, Z; Yang, Z; Yao, Y; Yin, H; Yu, J; Yuan, X; Yushchenko, O; Zarebski, K A; Zavertyaev, M; Zhang, L; Zhang, Y; Zhelezov, A; Zheng, Y; Zhu, X; Zhukov, V; Zonneveld, J B; Zucchelli, S

    2017-12-08

    The first observation of the decay of a B^{0} meson to a purely baryonic final state, B^{0}→pp[over ¯], is reported. The proton-proton collision data sample used was collected with the LHCb experiment at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.0  fb^{-1}. The branching fraction is determined to be B(B^{0}→pp[over ¯])=(1.25±0.27±0.18)×10^{-8}, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The decay mode B^{0}→pp[over ¯] is the rarest decay of the B^{0} meson observed to date. The decay B_{s}^{0}→pp[over ¯] is also investigated. No signal is seen and the upper limit B(B_{s}^{0}→pp[over ¯])<1.5×10^{-8} at 90% confidence level is set on the branching fraction.

  18. Maalipallo : Lasten ja nuorten pelinopeuden kehittäminen

    OpenAIRE

    Liimatainen, Jussi

    2013-01-01

    Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli tutkia ja suunnitella lapsille ja nuorille ominaisuuksiltaan paremmin sopiva maalipallo. 15 -vuotiaan poikaheittäjän tulisi pystyä heittämään palloa samalla nopeudella naispelaajien kanssa. Tämä tarkoittaa n. 40 kilometrin tuntinopeutta. Tutkimusmenetelminä käytettiin suurnopeuskameran avulla kuvattuja hidastettuja videoita, tutkaa sekä keskusteluja lasten ja nuorten kanssa. Menetelmien avulla saatiin tietoja nuorten sekä aikuisten heittoteknisissä eroavaisuuksis...

  19. Solar System constraints on a cosmologically viable f(R) theory

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Bisabr, Yousef, E-mail: y-bisabr@srttu.ed [Department of Physics, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Lavizan, Tehran 16788 (Iran, Islamic Republic of)

    2010-01-18

    Recently, a model f(R) theory is proposed (Miranda et al. (2009)) which is cosmologically viable and distinguishable from LAMBDACDM. We use chameleon mechanism to investigate viability of the model in terms of Solar System experiments.

  20. Eesti kunsti superego, ego ja id / Andri Ksenofontov

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ksenofontov, Andri, 1962-

    2007-01-01

    Graafikanäitus "Kohanemised" Rahvusraamatukogus. JP Kaljoneni (sünd. 1976, Soome) fotonäitus "Integrations" Draakoni galeriis. Jevgeni Klimovi (1946-1996) fotonäitus Venemaa saatkonna galeriis. Nikolai Kormashovi portree-etüüdide väljapanek Haus galeriis. Jaan Elkeni popmuusikast inspireeritud maalinäitus Hobusepea galeriis. Näitus "Skulptuur räägib : võim ja vabadus" Tallinna Kunstihoones. Tanja Muravskaja video ja fotoseeria "Positsioonid" ning Kristina Normani videoinstallatsioon "Monoliit. Eternal Mix" Noorte kunstnike biennaalil Rüütelkonna hoones. Kaido Ole väljapanek "Hümn" Vaal-galeriis. Anu Pennaneni video "Sõprus" Kumus. Flo Kasearu video "Mulgi reisid" ja näitus ArtDepoo Galeriis. Eeva Käsperi klaasinäitus "Õrn. Salvestatud mõjutused" Hop galeriis. EKA metallikunsti ja skulptuuri eriala üliõpilaste kollektiivse alateadvusliku joonistamise näitus "Entroopia" Pikk t. 42 ja muud

  1. Nano modifikace hrotu W(100)/ZrO elektronového emitéru reaktivním iontovým leptáním

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Horáček, Miroslav; Matějka, František; Kolařík, Vladimír; Matějka, Milan; Urbánek, Michal

    2012-01-01

    Roč. 57, č. 10 (2012), s. 278-280 ISSN 0447-6441 R&D Projects: GA MŠk ED0017/01/01; GA MPO FR-TI1/576 Institutional support: RVO:68081731 Keywords : electron emitter * reactive ion etching * electron emission * thermal field * W(100)/ZrO Subject RIV: JA - Electronics ; Optoelectronics, Electrical Engineering

  2. Kivun määrittäminen, asentohoidot ja passiiviset liikehoidot palliatiivisessa ja saattohoidossa : opas omaisille

    OpenAIRE

    Heimonen, Hanna

    2014-01-01

    Suomessa arviolta 15 000 ihmistä tarvitsee vuosittain saattohoitoa. Heistä noin puolet voidaan hoitaa kotona. Palliatiivista tai saattohoitoa tarvitsevat potilaat tarvitsevat usein runsasta vuodelepoa tai ovat kokonaan vuoteeseen hoidettavia. Runsas paikallaan pysyvä asento aiheuttaa erilaisia ongelmia, kuten esimerkiksi kipua ja painehaavaumia. Opinnäytetyöni tarkoituksena on perehdyttää lukija palliatiivisessa ja saattohoidossa olevan potilaan kivun määrittämiseen sekä perehtyä kipua he...

  3. Relations between morphology and micromechanical properties of alpha, beta and gamma phases of iPP

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Šlouf, Miroslav; Pavlova, Ewa; Krejčíková, Sabina; Ostafinska, Aleksandra; Zhigunov, Alexander; Krzyžánek, Vladislav; Sowinski, P.; Piorkowska, E.

    2018-01-01

    Roč. 67, May (2018), s. 522-532 ISSN 0142-9418 R&D Projects: GA MZd(CZ) NV15-31269A; GA TA ČR(CZ) TE01020118; GA MŠk(CZ) LO1507 Grant - others:AV ČR(CZ) PAN-17-18 Program:Bilaterální spolupráce Institutional support: RVO:61389013 ; RVO:68081731 Keywords : polypropylene * gamma-phase * micromechanical properties Subject RIV: CD - Macromolecular Chemistry; JA - Electronics ; Optoelectronics, Electrical Engineering (UPT-D) OBOR OECD: Polymer science; Electrical and electronic engineering (UPT-D) Impact factor: 2.464, year: 2016

  4. Study of Antigravity in an F(R) Model and in Brans-Dicke Theory with Cosmological Constant

    OpenAIRE

    Oikonomou, V. K.; Karagiannakis, N.

    2014-01-01

    We study antigravity, that is having an effective gravitational constant with a negative sign, in scalar-tensor theories originating from $F(R)$-theory and in a Brans-Dicke model with cosmological constant. For the $F(R)$ theory case, we obtain the antigravity scalar-tensor theory in the Jordan frame by using a variant of the Lagrange multipliers method and we numerically study the time dependent effective gravitational constant. As we shall demonstrate by using a specific $F(R)$ model, altho...

  5. Lihtsalt ja lakooniliselt : Capote / Andris Feldmanis

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Feldmanis, Andris, 1982-

    2006-01-01

    Ameerika kirjanik Truman Capote (1924-1984) ja mängufilm kirjanikust "Capote" : režissöör Bennett Miller : kirjanik Truman Capote' rollis Philip Seymour Hoffman : Ameerika Ühendriigid - Kanada 2005

  6. Probiotic and anti-inflammatory potential of Lactobacillus rhamnosus 4B15 and Lactobacillus gasseri 4M13 isolated from infant feces.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Oh, Nam Su; Joung, Jae Yeon; Lee, Ji Young; Kim, Younghoon

    2018-01-01

    A total of 22 Lactobacillus strains, which were isolated from infant feces were evaluated for their probiotic potential along with resistance to low pH and bile salts. Eight isolates (L. reuteri 3M02 and 3M03, L. gasseri 4M13, 4R22, 5R01, 5R02, and 5R13, and L. rhamnosus 4B15) with high tolerance to acid and bile salts, and ability to adhere to the intestine were screened from 22 strains. Further, functional properties of 8 Lactobacillus strains, such as anti-oxidation, inhibition of α-glucosidase activity, cholesterol-lowering, and anti-inflammation were evaluated. The properties were strain-specific. Particularly, two strains of L. rhamnosus, 4B15 (4B15) and L. gasseri 4M13 (4M13) showed considerably higher anti-oxidation, inhibition of α-glucosidase activity, and cholesterol-lowering, and greater inhibition of nitric oxide production than other strains. Moreover, the two selected strains substantially inhibited the release of inflammatory mediators such as TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, and IL-10 stimulated the treatment of RAW 264.7 macrophages with LPS. In addition, whole genome sequencing and comparative genomic analysis of 4B15 and 4M13 indicated them as novel genomic strains. These results suggested that 4B15 and 4M13 showed the highest probiotic potential and have an impact on immune health by modulating pro-inflammatory cytokines.

  7. Probiotic and anti-inflammatory potential of Lactobacillus rhamnosus 4B15 and Lactobacillus gasseri 4M13 isolated from infant feces.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Nam Su Oh

    Full Text Available A total of 22 Lactobacillus strains, which were isolated from infant feces were evaluated for their probiotic potential along with resistance to low pH and bile salts. Eight isolates (L. reuteri 3M02 and 3M03, L. gasseri 4M13, 4R22, 5R01, 5R02, and 5R13, and L. rhamnosus 4B15 with high tolerance to acid and bile salts, and ability to adhere to the intestine were screened from 22 strains. Further, functional properties of 8 Lactobacillus strains, such as anti-oxidation, inhibition of α-glucosidase activity, cholesterol-lowering, and anti-inflammation were evaluated. The properties were strain-specific. Particularly, two strains of L. rhamnosus, 4B15 (4B15 and L. gasseri 4M13 (4M13 showed considerably higher anti-oxidation, inhibition of α-glucosidase activity, and cholesterol-lowering, and greater inhibition of nitric oxide production than other strains. Moreover, the two selected strains substantially inhibited the release of inflammatory mediators such as TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, and IL-10 stimulated the treatment of RAW 264.7 macrophages with LPS. In addition, whole genome sequencing and comparative genomic analysis of 4B15 and 4M13 indicated them as novel genomic strains. These results suggested that 4B15 and 4M13 showed the highest probiotic potential and have an impact on immune health by modulating pro-inflammatory cytokines.

  8. Solar System constraints on a cosmologically viable f(R) theory

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Bisabr, Yousef

    2010-01-01

    Recently, a model f(R) theory is proposed (Miranda et al. (2009)) which is cosmologically viable and distinguishable from ΛCDM. We use chameleon mechanism to investigate viability of the model in terms of Solar System experiments.

  9. Energiatehokkuuden parantaminen uimahalleissa ja -altaissa nestemäisellä suojakalvolla

    OpenAIRE

    Korpijaakko, Erika

    2016-01-01

    Opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli tutkia nestemäisen Heatsavr-aineen käyttöä allaspeitteenä ja sen vaikutusta uimahallien ja -altaiden energiatehokkuuteen. Tavoitteena oli osoittaa Heatsavr-aineen toimivuus ja selvittää mahdollisten lämmitysenergian säästöjen määrä. Työn toimeksiantajana toimi Jalla Oy, joka on aloittanut Heatsavr-aineen maahantuonnin Suomeen vuonna 2015. Työn teoriaosuudessa käsiteltiin haihtumisen vaikutusta uimahallien energiatehokkuuteen, Heatsavr-aineen käyttöön ja om...

  10. Soomlaste Sampo jahvatab eestlaste ja hiinlaste jõul / Annika Koppel

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Koppel, Annika

    2006-01-01

    Soome ja Hiina mütoloogiat ühendav fantaasiafilm "Igavese armastuse sõdalane - Jade Warrior". Film valmis Soome, Hiina, Hollandi ja Eesti ühistöös 2006, režissöör Antti-Jussi Annila. Esilinastus Eestis 20. X kobarkinos

  11. Maailma väliskaubanduse ja teeninduse areng / Lembo Tanning

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tanning, Lembo

    2002-01-01

    Järg nr. 8 lk. 52-54. Ülevaade maailmakaubanduse ja -teeninduse arengust regiooniti ja tähtsamate riikide kaupa. Tabelid: maailma kaupade ja kommertsteenuste eksport 1997-2001; kaubandusmahud, kommertsteenuste mahud ja nende muutused regioonide järgi; maailma eksportööride top 10, 2001; maailma kaubanduse eksportööride ja importööride edetabel 2000-2001

  12. Reipus, rõõm ...

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2007-01-01

    rõõmu ja reipust oli täis York University Burton auditoorium 12. mail, kui 27 aastat tagasi Siina Kasekambi ja Annely Riga asutatud rütmilise võimlemise klubi RITMIKA oma traditsioonilise kevadesinemisega üles astus

  13. Kontserdipeegel : ERSO, Nordic Voices ja NYYD Ensemble / Igor Garshnek

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Garšnek, Igor, 1958-

    1999-01-01

    22. sept. Estonia kontserdisaalis toimunud ERSO kontserdist. Kavas Debussy "Fauni pärastlõuna", R.Straussi Oboekontsert ja F.Mendelssohni 4. sümfoonia. 24. sept. Estonia kontserdisaalis toimunud ans. Nordic Voices kontserdist. ETV suures stuudios toimunud multimeediaetendusest. Kavas M.Nymani "Letters, Riddles & Writs" ja L.Andriesseni "M is for Man, Music, Mozart"

  14. Inimhääle lummus ja topeltverism / Tiiu Levald

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Levald, Tiiu, 1940-

    2008-01-01

    Birgitta festivali raames 10. ja 11. VIII Pirita kloostris toimunud etendustest - Mascagni "Talupoja au", Leoncavallo "Pajatsid" ja Donizetti "Maria Stuart" Moskva Novaja Opera esituses, dirigendid: Eri Klas, Valeri Kritskov ja Sergei Lõssenko

  15. Ela ja sära - setu pitsist ekvaatorireisini / Andres Keil

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Keil, Andres, 1974-

    2004-01-01

    Eesti Kultuurkapitali "Ela ja sära" stipendiumi laureaadid kirjanik Eeva Park, kunstnik Kai Kaljo, sporditeadlane Joe Noormets, näitleja Kersti Kreismann, pitsikunstnik Ulve Kangro, režissöör Marko Raat, disainer Tarmo Luisk ja helilooja Urmas Sisask oma loomingulistest plaanidest

  16. Servicenow-tietämyskannan käyttöönotto ja kehitys

    OpenAIRE

    Juvonen, Mikko

    2013-01-01

    Tämän opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli tutkia ja kehittää ServiceNow-palvelunhallintaohjelmistoa Kaisanet Oy:lle sopivaksi. ServiceNow-ohjelmistosta on Kaisanetille erinäisiä hyötyjä. Se nopeuttaa vikailmoitusten ja palvelu-pyyntöjen ratkaisuaikoja, parantaa ratkaisujen laatua ja tekee ratkaisuista tehokkaampia. Näin ollen samalla henkilöstöllä saadaan ratkaistua suurempi määrä ongelmia ja vikailmoituksia. Ohjelmisto kasvattaa yleisesti Kaisanet Oy:n it-toiminnan laatua ja parantaa sen tehokkuut...

  17. Influence of f(R) models on the existence of anisotropic self-gravitating systems

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Yousaf, Z.; Sharif, M.; Bhatti, M.Z. [University of the Punjab, Department of Mathematics, Lahore (Pakistan); Ilyas, M. [University of the Punjab, Centre for High Energy Physics, Lahore (Pakistan)

    2017-10-15

    This paper aims to explore some realistic configurations of anisotropic spherical structures in the background of metric f(R) gravity, where R is the Ricci scalar. The solutions obtained by Krori and Barua are used to examine the nature of particular compact stars with three different modified gravity models. The behavior of material variables is analyzed through plots and the physical viability of compact stars is investigated through energy conditions. We also discuss the behavior of different forces, equation of state parameter, measure of anisotropy and Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation in the modeling of stellar structures. The comparison from our graphical representations may provide evidence for the realistic and viable f(R) gravity models at both theoretical and the astrophysical scale. (orig.)

  18. The interaction between AMPKβ2 and the PP1-targeting subunit R6 is dynamically regulated by intracellular glycogen content.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Oligschlaeger, Yvonne; Miglianico, Marie; Dahlmans, Vivian; Rubio-Villena, Carla; Chanda, Dipanjan; Garcia-Gimeno, Maria Adelaida; Coumans, Will A; Liu, Yilin; Voncken, J Willem; Luiken, Joost J F P; Glatz, Jan F C; Sanz, Pascual; Neumann, Dietbert

    2016-04-01

    AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a metabolic stress-sensing kinase. We previously showed that glucose deprivation induces autophosphorylation of AMPKβ at Thr-148, which prevents the binding of AMPK to glycogen. Furthermore, in MIN6 cells, AMPKβ1 binds to R6 (PPP1R3D), a glycogen-targeting subunit of protein phosphatase type 1 (PP1), thereby regulating the glucose-induced inactivation of AMPK. In the present study, we further investigated the interaction of R6 with AMPKβ and the possible dependency on Thr-148 phosphorylation status. Yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) analyses and co-immunoprecipitation (IP) of the overexpressed proteins in human embryonic kidney (HEK) 293T) cells revealed that both AMPKβ1 and AMPK-β2 wild-type (WT) isoforms bind to R6. The AMPKβ-R6 interaction was stronger with the muscle-specific AMPKβ2-WT and required association with the substrate-binding motif of R6. When HEK293T cells or C2C12 myotubes were cultured in high-glucose medium, AMPKβ2-WT and R6 weakly interacted. In contrast, glycogen depletion significantly enhanced this protein interaction. Mutation of AMPKβ2 Thr-148 prevented the interaction with R6 irrespective of the intracellular glycogen content. Treatment with the AMPK activator oligomycin enhanced the AMPKβ2-R6 interaction in conjunction with increased Thr-148 phosphorylation in cells grown in low-glucose medium. These data are in accordance with R6 binding directly to AMPKβ2 when both proteins detach from the diminishing glycogen particle, which is simultaneous with increased AMPKβ2 Thr-148 autophosphorylation. Such a model points to a possible control of AMPK by PP1-R6 upon glycogen depletion in muscle. © 2016 Authors; published by Portland Press Limited.

  19. Kodu osa isiklikus ja ühiskondlikus elus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2008-01-01

    15. II avatakse Eesti Tarbekunsti-ja Disainimuuseumis Eesti Vabariigi 90. aastapäevale pühendatud näitus "Varamu. Esindusruum ja moodne kodu 1918-1940", mille on koostanud Merike Alber, kujundanud Margit Lillak ning graafiliselt kujundanud Denes Farkas. Eksponaadid on pärit riigikogust, presidendi kantseleist, Eesti muuseumidest ning erakogudest. Lõik Hanno Kompuse artiklist ajakirjas "Kaunis Kodu", 1935, nr. 3

  20. Kodu osa isiklikus ja ühiskondlikus elus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2008-01-01

    15. veebruaril 2008. a. avatakse Eesti Tarbekunsti-ja Disainimuuseumis Eesti Vabariigi 90. aastapäevale pühendatud näitus "Varamu. Esindusruum ja moodne kodu 1918-1940", mille on koostanud Merike Alber, kujundanud Margit Lillak ning graafiliselt kujundanud Denes Farkas. Eksponaadid on pärit riigikogust, presidendi kantseleist, Eesti muuseumidest ning erakogudest. Lõik Hanno Kompuse artiklist ajakirjas "Kaunis Kodu", 1935, nr. 3

  1. Constraining models of f(R) gravity with Planck and WiggleZ power spectrum data

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Dossett, Jason; Parkinson, David; Hu, Bin

    2014-01-01

    In order to explain cosmic acceleration without invoking ''dark'' physics, we consider f(R) modified gravity models, which replace the standard Einstein-Hilbert action in General Relativity with a higher derivative theory. We use data from the WiggleZ Dark Energy survey to probe the formation of structure on large scales which can place tight constraints on these models. We combine the large-scale structure data with measurements of the cosmic microwave background from the Planck surveyor. After parameterizing the modification of the action using the Compton wavelength parameter B 0 , we constrain this parameter using ISiTGR, assuming an initial non-informative log prior probability distribution of this cross-over scale. We find that the addition of the WiggleZ power spectrum provides the tightest constraints to date on B 0 by an order of magnitude, giving log 10 (B 0 ) < −4.07 at 95% confidence limit. Finally, we test whether the effect of adding the lensing amplitude A Lens and the sum of the neutrino mass ∑m ν is able to reconcile current tensions present in these parameters, but find f(R) gravity an inadequate explanation

  2. Nuorten tietokone- ja konsolipelaaminen ja vanhempien rooli : WHO-Koululaistutkimus

    OpenAIRE

    Miettinen, Laura

    2017-01-01

    TIIVISTELMÄ Nuorten tietokone- ja konsolipelaaminen ja vanhempien rooli, WHO-Koululaistutkimus Laura Miettinen Terveyskasvatuksen Pro gradu -tutkielma Jyväskylän yliopisto, Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta 2017 75 sivua, 22 liitettä Ohjaaja TtT Raili Välimaa Pro gradu -tutkielmassa tarkasteltiin koulupäivisin ja viikonloppuisin pelaamiseen käytetyn ajan vaihtelua sukupuolen, luokkatason, koetun äidin ja isän valvonnan, koetun äidin ja isän kiintymyssuhteen ja perheeseen ...

  3. 46 CFR 168.15-10 - Construction.

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-10-01

    ... 46 Shipping 7 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Construction. 168.15-10 Section 168.15-10 Shipping COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED) NAUTICAL SCHOOLS CIVILIAN NAUTICAL SCHOOL VESSELS Accommodations § 168.15-10 Construction. (a) The accommodations provided must be securely constructed, properly...

  4. Flavonoids Identified from Korean Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi Inhibit Inflammatory Signaling by Suppressing Activation of NF-κB and MAPK in RAW 264.7 Cells

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Gyeong-Eun Hong

    2013-01-01

    Full Text Available Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi has been used as traditional medicine for treating inflammatory diseases, hepatitis, tumors, and diarrhea in Asia. Hence, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effect and determined the molecular mechanism of action of flavonoids isolated from Korean S. baicalensis G. in lipopolysaccharide- (LPS- stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages. A 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay was performed to examine cytotoxicity of the flavonoids at various concentrations of 10, 40, 70, and 100 µg/mL. No cytotoxicity was observed in RAW 264.7 cells at these concentrations. Furthermore, the flavonoids decreased production of inflammatory mediators such as inducible nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygenase-2, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha and inhibited phosphorylation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells. Moreover, to identify the differentially expressed proteins in RAW 264.7 cells of the control, LPS-treated, and flavonoid-treated groups, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry were conducted. The identified proteins were involved in the inflammatory response and included PRKA anchor protein and heat shock protein 70 kD. These findings suggest that the flavonoids isolated from S. baicalensis G. might have anti-inflammatory effects that regulate the expression of inflammatory mediators by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway via the MAPK signaling pathway in RAW 264.7 cells.

  5. Recombinant CC16 protein inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines via NF-κB and p38 MAPK pathways in LPS-activated RAW264.7 macrophages

    Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China (English)

    Min Pang; Guoping Zheng; Baofeng Yu; Hailong Wang; Yangyang Yuan; Dong Wang; Ting Li; Dan Wang; Xiaohong Shi; Min Guo; Chunfang Wang; Xinri Zhang

    2017-01-01

    Accumulating evidence indicates that Clara cell protein-16 (CC16) has anti-inflammatory functions,although the involved molecular pathways have not been completely elucidated.Here,we evaluated the effect of recombinant rat CC16 (rCC16) on the expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α),interleukin-6 (IL-6),and IL-8 in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated mouse macrophages (RAW264.7 cells) and explored the underlying molecular mechanisms.It was found that rCC16 inhibited LPS-induced TNF-α,IL-6,and IL-8 expression at both the messenger ribonucleicacid (mRNA) level and protein level in a concentration-dependent manner,as demonstrated by realtime reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.Such suppressive effects were accompanied by the inhibition of transcriptional activity and the deoxyribonucleic acid binding activity of nuclear factor (NF)-κB but not activator protein (AP)-1.Western blot analysis further revealed that rCC16 inhibited the increase of nuclear NF-κB and the reduction of cytosolic NF-κB,the phosphorylation and reduction of NF-κB inhibitory protein IκBα,and the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-dependent NF-κB activation by phosphoryl-ation at Ser276 of its p65 subunit.Furthermore,rCC16 was found to have no effect on the phosphorylation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase,c-Jun,or the nuclear translocation of c-Jun.In addition,reduction of TNF-α,IL-6,and IL-8 were reversed when the level of endogenous uteroglobin-binding protein was reduced by RNA interference in rCC16-and LPS-treated RAW264.7 cells.Our data suggest that rCC16 suppresses LPS-mediated inflammatory mediator TNF-α,IL-6,and IL-8 production by inactivating NF-κB and p38 MAPK but not AP-1 in RAW264.7 cells.

  6. Film ja festival - ilusam kui elu / Andres Maimik

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Maimik, Andres, 1970-

    1998-01-01

    Tallinna I Rahvusvahelisel Filmifestivalil mängufilmid "Õnnelikult koos" ("Happy Together"), režissöör Wong Kar-Wai : Hongkong 1997 ja "Elu on ilus" ("La vita e bella"), režissöör Roberto Benigni : Itaalia 1997

  7. 75 FR 14454 - National Protection and Programs Directorate; National Infrastructure Advisory Council

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-03-25

    ..., National Infrastructure Advisory Council. [FR Doc. 2010-6633 Filed 3-24-10; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 9110-9P-P ... Directorate; National Infrastructure Advisory Council AGENCY: National Protection and Programs Directorate... Infrastructure Advisory Council (NIAC) will meet on Tuesday, April 13, 2010, at the National Press Club's...

  8. Interaktiivsed muuseumid ja kunst Tallinnas : pühendatud Märt Väljataga, Anu Juuraku ja tundmatute autorite loomingule / Raivo Kelomees

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kelomees, Raivo, 1960-

    2000-01-01

    Kunsti meelelahutuslikkus. Maailma interaktiivse kunsti muuseumide (Tokyo ICC, Linzi Ars Electronica Center, Karlsruhe ZKM) eesmärk, mängulistest kunstiteostest nendes muuseumides. Interaktiivsete eksponaatidega Tervishoiumuuseum ning Tallinna tehnika- ja teaduskeskus. Märt Väljataga näitus 'Sada tuhat miljardit millenniumisonetti' Linnagaleriis Tallinnas. Anu Juuraku näitus 'Tsoon 2' Kunstihoones. A. Juuraku töö "Suflöör" ja Jeffrey Shaw töö "Loetav linn" võrdlus.

  9. Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Angelica sinensis (Oliv. Diels Water Extract on RAW 264.7 Induced with Lipopolysaccharide

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Young-Jin Kim

    2018-05-01

    Full Text Available The dry root of Angelica sinensis (Oliv. Diels, also known as “female ginseng”, is a popular herbal drug amongst women, used to treat a variety of health issues and cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study is to evaluate the detailed molecular mechanism for anti-inflammatory effects of Angelica sinensis root water extract (ASW. The anti-inflammatory effect of ASW on lipopolysaccharide (LPS-induced RAW 264.7 mouse macrophages was evaluated by the tetrazolium-based colorimetric assay (MTT, Griess reagent assay, multiplex cytokine assay, real time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR, and Fluo-4 calcium assay. ASW restored cell viability in RAW 264.7 at concentrations of up to 200 µg/mL. ASW showed notable anti-inflammatory effects. ASW exhibited IC50 = 954.3, 387.3, 191.7, 317.8, 1267.0, 347.0, 110.1, 573.6, 1171.0, 732.6, 980.8, 125.0, and 257.0 µg/mL for interleukin (IL-6, tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α, monocyte chemotactic activating factor (MCP-1, regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF, lipopolysaccharide-induced CXC chemokine (LIX, macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP-1α, MIP-1β, MIP-2, IL-10, and intracellular calcium, respectively. Additionally, ASW inhibited the LPS-induced production of nitric oxide and the LPS-induced mRNA expression of CHOP (GADD153, Janus kinase 2 (JAK2, signal transducers and activators of transcription 1 (STAT1, first apoptosis signal receptor (FAS, and c-Fos, NOS2, and PTGS2 (COX2 in RAW 264.7 significantly (p < 0.05. Data suggest that ASW exerts an anti-inflammatory effect on LPS-induced RAW 264.7 via NO-bursting/calcium-mediated JAK-STAT pathway.

  10. KONTEKST JA VIITAMINE: ARGIVESTLUSED, LEGOD JA NARRATIIVID

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Renate Pajusalu

    2013-01-01

    Full Text Available Käesolev artikkel käsitleb konteksti ja viitamisvahendeid, mis loovad konteksti. Käsitlus põhineb eelkõige kolmel eraldi läbiviidud uurimusel, milles kõigis oli põhitähelepanu algselt suunatud viitamisvahenditele. Vaatleme kontekstualiseerimisvõtteid spontaansetes argivestlustes ja kahes katselises olukorras: katses legoklotsidega, milles üks katsealune ehitab klotsidest maja teise katsealuse juhendamisel, ja pildiseeria põhjal jutustatud narratiivides. Artiklis võrreldakse, mis nendes kolmes kontekstis oli sarnast ja mis erinevat eelkõige vestlustegevuse alguses: tegevuse olemusest märku andmises ja referentide loomises. Kuna üks osa vaadeldavaid narratiive pärineb lastelt, puudutab artikkel mõnevõrra ka erinevate vanuseliste gruppide viitamisstrateegiaid.

  11. Ehte järelkasv ja klassikud laegast täitmas / Ketli Tiitsar

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Tiitsar, Ketli

    2004-01-01

    Ede Kurreli 95. sünniaastapäevale pühendatud Eesti Metallikunstnike Liidu ja Eesti Kunstiakadeemia ehte- ja sepakunsti eriala ühisnäitus "Laegas" Eesti Tarbekunsti- ja Disainimuuseumis kuni 17. X. Ede Kurreli, Arseni Möldri, Leili Kuldkepi, Kadri Mälgu, rühmituse ÕhuLoss, Birgit Marjundi, Risto Tali, Bruno Lillemetsa, Tõnis Bergi, Mart Reino, Adolfas Shaulyse, Mari Relo-Shaulyse, parima üliõpilastöö autori Kertu Tubergi ja 2004. a. Ede Kurreli preemia saanud Anneli Tammiku töödest, Maria Puki ja Ivar Lubjaku näitusekujundusest

  12. 46 CFR 196.15-10 - Sanitation.

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-10-01

    ... 46 Shipping 7 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Sanitation. 196.15-10 Section 196.15-10 Shipping COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED) OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH VESSELS OPERATIONS Test, Drills, and Inspections § 196.15-10 Sanitation. (a) It shall be the duty of the master and chief engineer...

  13. Sepsis - tunnistaminen ja hoito ensi- ja akuuttihoidossa

    OpenAIRE

    Ansio, Susa; Saarenketo, Tiia

    2016-01-01

    Sepsiksellä tarkoitetaan tilannetta, jolloin ihmisen verenkierrossa on bakteereita ja tämä aiheuttaa vakavia oireita. Lähes kaikki sepsiksen oireet johtuvat elimistön puolustusreaktiosta bakteeria vastaan. Sepsiksen hoito on monivaiheista ja kallista, ja siihen kuolleisuus on suurta. Ensihoidossa olisi tärkeää tunnistaa mahdollinen sepsis ja aloittaa tarvittava hoito mahdollisimman varhaisessa vaiheessa. Opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena on kuvata sepsiksen tunnistamista ensihoidossa, myöhäisem...

  14. Unified cosmic history in modified gravity: From F(R) theory to Lorentz non-invariant models

    Science.gov (United States)

    Nojiri, Shin'Ichi; Odintsov, Sergei D.

    2011-08-01

    The classical generalization of general relativity is considered as the gravitational alternative for a unified description of the early-time inflation with late-time cosmic acceleration. The structure and cosmological properties of a number of modified theories, including traditional F(R) and Hořava-Lifshitz F(R) gravity, scalar-tensor theory, string-inspired and Gauss-Bonnet theory, non-local gravity, non-minimally coupled models, and power-counting renormalizable covariant gravity are discussed. Different representations of and relations between such theories are investigated. It is shown that some versions of the above theories may be consistent with local tests and may provide a qualitatively reasonable unified description of inflation with the dark energy epoch. The cosmological reconstruction of different modified gravities is provided in great detail. It is demonstrated that eventually any given universe evolution may be reconstructed for the theories under consideration, and the explicit reconstruction is applied to an accelerating spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe. Special attention is paid to Lagrange multiplier constrained and conventional F(R) gravities, for latter F(R) theory, the effective ΛCDM era and phantom divide crossing acceleration are obtained. The occurrences of the Big Rip and other finite-time future singularities in modified gravity are reviewed along with their solutions via the addition of higher-derivative gravitational invariants.

  15. Gravitational radiation in quadratic f(R) gravity

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Naef, Joachim; Jetzer, Philippe

    2011-01-01

    We investigate the gravitational radiation emitted by an isolated system for gravity theories with Lagrange density f(R)=R+aR 2 . As a formal result, we obtain leading order corrections to the quadrupole formula in general relativity. We make use of the analogy of f(R) theories with scalar-tensor theories, which in contrast to general relativity feature an additional scalar degree of freedom. Unlike general relativity, where the leading order gravitational radiation is produced by quadrupole moments, the additional degree of freedom predicts gravitational radiation of all multipoles, in particular, monopoles and dipoles, as this is the case for the most alternative gravity theories known today. An application to a hypothetical binary pulsar moving in a circular orbit yields the rough limit a 17 m 2 by constraining the dipole power to account at most for 1% of the quadrupole power as predicted by general relativity.

  16. Solar system and equivalence principle constraints on f(R) gravity by the chameleon approach

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Capozziello, Salvatore; Tsujikawa, Shinji

    2008-01-01

    We study constraints on f(R) dark energy models from solar system experiments combined with experiments on the violation of the equivalence principle. When the mass of an equivalent scalar field degree of freedom is heavy in a region with high density, a spherically symmetric body has a thin shell so that an effective coupling of the fifth force is suppressed through a chameleon mechanism. We place experimental bounds on the cosmologically viable models recently proposed in the literature that have an asymptotic form f(R)=R-λR c [1-(R c /R) 2n ] in the regime R>>R c . From the solar system constraints on the post-Newtonian parameter γ, we derive the bound n>0.5, whereas the constraints from the violations of the weak and strong equivalence principles give the bound n>0.9. This allows a possibility to find the deviation from the Λ-cold dark matter (ΛCDM) cosmological model. For the model f(R)=R-λR c (R/R c ) p with 0 -10 , which shows that this model is hardly distinguishable from the ΛCDM cosmology

  17. 46 CFR 97.15-10 - Sanitation.

    Science.gov (United States)

    2010-10-01

    ... 46 Shipping 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Sanitation. 97.15-10 Section 97.15-10 Shipping COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED) CARGO AND MISCELLANEOUS VESSELS OPERATIONS Tests, Drills, and Inspections § 97.15-10 Sanitation. (a) It shall be the duty of the master and chief engineer...

  18. ONKALO POSE experiment. Determination of in situ thermal properties of rocks in drillholes ONK-PP340, ONK-PP346, ONK-PP398, ONK-PP399, ONK-PP405, ONK-PP411

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Korpisalo, A.; Suppala, I.; Kukkonen, I.; Koskinen, T.

    2014-12-01

    The thermal drillhole device TERO76 (for diameter 76 mm drillholes) used in this study for determining thermal properties of rocks in situ was developed at the Geological Survey of Finland for Posiva in the early 2000's. The measurement method is based on monitoring the temperature variation of a cylindrical heating source in a drillhole. The measured data can be interpreted with full numerical 3D codes as well as with an analytical infinite line source method, a 'rapid interpretation tool', which makes it possible to calculate the first estimates of thermal properties already in the field. Both methods were applied in this study. Because of the unique measurement geometry, only the thermal conductivities can accurately be estimated using the late times of heating periods (accuracy ± 2%). The cylindrical source method cannot directly give the thermal diffusivity or volumetric heat capacity at a sufficient accuracy. Thermal diffusivities are estimated by using the average specific heat capacities and densities of the rock type at the measurement point, or the laboratory results on the general diffusivity-conductivity relationship for different Olkiluoto rock types. The latter technique was applied in this study. Thermal properties were determined in four shallow drillholes (ONK-PP398, ONK-PP399, ONK-PP405, ONK-PP411) located in the ONKALO investigation niche 3 (ONK-TKU-3620) at the access tunnel chainage of 3620 m. The measurement positions (17) were strictly selected on the grounds that approximately an equal number of in situ results would be available in both veined gneiss (VGN) and pegmatitic granite (PGR). The results from the drillholes ONK-PP340 and ONK-PP346 measured in a previous project are also presented in this report. In veined gneiss, the average conductivity determined with numerical model of the present measurements is 3.49 (2.83) Wm -1 K -1 and diffusivity 1.89 x 10 -6 (1.3 10 -6 ) m 2 s -1 . The laboratory values of Olkiluoto rocks

  19. Rahvus ja rahvuslus eesti tänases ajakirjanduses / Andres Ehin

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ehin, Andres, 1940-2011

    1996-01-01

    Sisu : 'Keel ja Kirjandus', 1996, nr. 10 (Paul Kokla art. 'Eesti keele ja kirjanduse väljavaated'); 'Luup', 1996, 28. okt. ('Lev Gumiljov : Eestlased on saavutanud praktilise surematuse'); 'Kadrioru Teataja' IV/1996; (Juri Surovtsevi art. 'Kordonite ja diviidideta') 'Akadeemia', 1996, nr. 10 (Jüri Alliku art. 'Hämmastav hüpotees teadvuse kohta')

  20. Spatial structure determination of (√3 x √3)R30 degrees and (1.5 x 1.5)R18 degrees CO on Cu(111) using angle-resolved photoemission extended fine structure

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Moler, E.J.; Kellar, S.A.; Huff, W.R.A.

    1997-01-01

    The authors report a study of the spatial structure of (√3 x √3)R30 degrees (low coverage) and (1.5 x 1.5)R18 degrees (intermediate coverage) CO adsorbed on Cu(111), using the Angle-Resolved Photoemission Extended Fine Structure (ARPEFS) technique at beamline 9.3.2 at the Advanced Light Source. The CO molecule adsorbs on an atop site for both adsorption phases. Full multiple-scattering spherical-wave (MSSW) calculations were used to extract the C-Cu. bond length and the first Cu-Cu layer spacing for each adsorption phase. The authors find that the C-Cu bond length remains unchanged with increasing coverage, but the 1st Cu-Cu layer spacing contracts at the intermediate coverage. They calculate the bending mode force constant in the (1.5 x 1.5)R18 degrees phase to be K δ = 2.2 (1) x 10 -12 dyne-cm/rad from their experimentally determined bond lengths combined with previously published infra-red absorption frequencies

  1. Põrguvürst ja pruudi isa / Lauri Saaber

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Saaber, Lauri

    2001-01-01

    Komöödiatest "Kohtumine äiaga" ("Meet the Parents") : režissöör Jay Roach : peaosas Robert DeNiro : Ameerika Ühendriigid 2000 ja "Võrgutav saatan" ("Bedazzled") : režissöör Harold Ramis : Ameerika Ühendriigid 2000

  2. e-Vent näitab e-õppe ja uusmeedia tarkvaralahendusi / Krista Männa

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Männa, Krista

    2007-01-01

    4. aprillil toimub Tallinna Ülikoolis esitluspäev e-Vent, kus tutvustatakse projekte ja tarkvaralahendusi, mille loomisele on kaasa aidanud ka üliõpilased. Projektide ja tarkvaralahenduste käivitamisel on tehtud koostööd Tiigrihüppe sihtasutuse ja Eesti Infotehnoloogia Sihtasutusega. Esitluspäeva juhatab sisse informaatikaprofessor Peeter Normak, kes tutvustab TLÜ informaatika osakonna teadus- ja arendusprojekte ning räägib kogemustest seoses eelmisel sügisel käivitunud rahvusvahelise uusmeedia magistriprogrammiga "Interaktiivne meedia ja teadmuskeskkonnad"

  3. Minu maailm : käsitööoskus ja sõltumatus kaasaegses disainis / Kadri Palk

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Palk, Kadri

    2007-01-01

    Näitus Eesti Tarbekunsti- ja Disainimuuseumis 3. III-8. IV. Osalevad briti noorema põlvkonna disainerid ja rühmitused, nagu tootedisainerid Peter Traag, Doshi Levien, Committee ja WOKMedia, tekstiilikunstnik Alison Willoughby ning eesti tekstiilikunstnikud

  4. Neoliberalism ja linnaruum = Neoliberalism and Urban Space / Volker Eick

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Eick, Volker

    2008-01-01

    Neoliberalism ja neoliberaliseerumine: globaliseerumine kui "glokaliseerumine". Linnade kasvav tähtsus ja muutuv roll. Neoliberaalne kuritegevuspoliitika: politseilise tegevuse mitmekesistumine. Kapitalistlikud väljakutsed: aktivism, atavism. Artikkel põhineb valdavalt 25. IV 2007 Eesti Kunstiakadeemia 4. urbanistika päevadel peetud ettekandel. Bibliograafia lk. 15-16

  5. Ilves : usk vabadusse on Eesti ja USA liitlasteks sõlminud / Lauri Birkan

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Birkan, Lauri

    2007-01-01

    Washingtonis toimunud ligi kahe tunni pikkusel kohtumisel arutlesid USA president George W. Bush ja president Toomas Hendrik Ilves arengute üle Afganistanis ja Iraagis, rääkisid küberjulgeolekust, viisavabadusest, USA ja Venemaa ning Euroopa Liidu ja Venemaa suhetest. T.H. Ilves kutsus USAd osalema NATO küberkaitsekeskuse (Center of Excellence) loomisel Tallinnas. Kohtumise juures viibis ka USA asepresident Dick Cheney. Vabariigi President töövisiidil Ameerika Ühendriikides 25.-26.06.2007

  6. R Ramaswamy

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    More Details Fulltext PDF. Volume 19 Issue 1 January 2014 pp 1-2 General Editorial. General Editorial on Publication Ethics · R Ramaswamy · More Details Fulltext PDF. Volume 20 Issue 2 February 2015 pp 91-92. General Editorial on Publication Ethics · R Ramaswamy Rajaram Nityananda · More Details Fulltext PDF ...

  7. 77 FR 62150 - Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Kentucky; Approval of Revisions to the...

    Science.gov (United States)

    2012-10-12

    ....34 Standard of 10/23/01 66 FR 53661 05/15/91 Performance for Existing Pneumatic Rubber Tire... Abbreviations and 11/19/02 67 FR 69688 05/15/02 Acronyms. 1.04 Performance Tests... 10/23/01 66 FR 53660 11/19... 10/23/01 66 FR 53660 06/13/79 Requirements. Reg 6--Standards of Performance for Existing Affected...

  8. Franchisingyrittäjyys R-Kioskilla

    OpenAIRE

    Sillanpää, Jani

    2011-01-01

    Tämän opinnäytetyön tarkoitus on tutkia R-kioskiyrittäjien mielipiteitä ja kokemuksia franchisingyrittäjänä toimimisesta. Tavoitteena on selvittää R-kioskiyrittäjyyden hyviä ja huonoja puolia kauppiaan näkökulmasta tarkasteltuna. Kirjallisuusosassa käsitellään franchisingtoiminnan peruskäsitteitä ja franchisingtoimintaa Suomessa. Lisäksi selvitetään yrittäjyyden määritelmä, tutustutaan elämäntyyliyrittäjyyteen ja yrittäjän työssä jaksamiseen. Lähteinä on käytetty franchisingtoimintaan ja ...

  9. Prügilill, vana hõng ja minimalism / Ene Läkk

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Läkk, Ene, 1957-

    2000-01-01

    Kahest äärmusest praeguses aiakujunduses: minimalismist ja vanahõngulisest, hästi organiseeritud segadusest. Erinevatest materjalidest terrassist, "woodland'ist", moesolevatest prügitaimedest. Trendinäiteks Saksa saatkonna haljasalast Tallinnas (arhitekt R. Herms, teostus Ü. ja U. Grishakov). Soovitusi maastikuarhitekt Ü. Grishakovilt

  10. Rate Processes in Dissipative Systems: 50 Years After Kramers, Discussion Meeting Held in Tutzing (Germany, F.R.) on 10-13 September 1990

    Science.gov (United States)

    1990-09-13

    Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. [5] S. T. Abdel-Halim, M. H. Abdel-Kader, and U. E. Steiner , J. 2, 83, 1941 (1987), Phys. Chem 92, 4324 (1988). [29] W...December 5th, 1990) Zusammensetzung, Eigenschaften und Anwendungen Mesomorpher Tensidphasen RUDOLF HEUSCH Leverkusen, Paul-Klee-StraBe 85 (Received on...Institut f~r Anorganisehe Chemnie der Universitiit Rudower Chaussee 5, 0-1199 Physikalisehe Chemie) Rudolf - Bern, Freie Stra~e 3, CH-3000 Bern, be- Berlin

  11. "Impact 4" Berliinis ja Poznanis / Vappu Thurlow

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Thurlow, Vappu, 1960-

    2005-01-01

    5.-10. IX Berliinis ja Poznanis toimunud neljandast rahvusvahelisest graafikakonverentsist "Impact" alapealkirjaga "Kontakt". Eestist osalesid Loit Jõekalda, Eve Kask, Karin Laansoo ja Vappu Thurlow. 2007. a. Tallinnas toimuva "Impact 5", alapealkirjaga "Slices of Time/Lõigutud aeg", kontseptsioon

  12. Uus valem otsustamiseks: 10-10-10 / Jack Welch, Suzy Welch

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Welch, Jack

    2009-01-01

    Juhtimisspetsialistid Jack ja Suzy Welch tutvustavad enda loodud valemit 10-10-10, mis on elu juhtimise tööriist aitamaks langetada raskeid otsuseid, hinnates nende mõju 10 minuti, 10 kuu ja 10 aasta pärast

  13. Synergistic effect of EMF-BEMER-type pulsed weak electromagnetic field and HPMA-bound doxorubicin on mouse EL4 T-cell lymphoma

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Říhová, Blanka; Etrych, Tomáš; Šírová, Milada; Tomala, Jakub; Ulbrich, Karel; Kovář, Marek

    2011-01-01

    Roč. 19, č. 10 (2011), s. 890-899 ISSN 1061-186X R&D Projects: GA AV ČR IAA400200702 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z50200510; CEZ:AV0Z40500505 Keywords : EL4 T-cell lymphoma * athymic mice * DOX(HYD)-HPMA Subject RIV: EC - Immunology Impact factor: 2.696, year: 2011

  14. Info- ja kommunikatsioonitehnoloogia arenguseire järeldused ja soovitused = Information and communication technologies foresight: conclusions and policy recommendations / Kristjan Rebane

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Rebane, Kristjan

    2010-01-01

    Eesti Arengufondi arenguseirest, mille eesmärgiks oli kindlaks teha, millised valdkonnad suudavad järgmise 10. aastaga info- ja kommunikatsioonitehnoloogia abiga Eesti majanduse ja ühiskonna arengusse enim panustada. Joonised

  15. "Head õhtut ja õnn kaasa" / Triin Thalheim

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Thalheim, Triin, 1982-

    2006-01-01

    George Clooney mängufilm "Head õhtut ja õnn kaasa" ("Good Night, and Good Luck") teleajakirjanik Edward R. Murrow võitlusest senaator Joseph McCarthy vastu. Lisatud "Filmi ajaloolised võtmetegelased"

  16. Suklaamassakeittimen vastaanottovärähtelymittaukset

    OpenAIRE

    Hallikainen, Markus

    2017-01-01

    Tämän insinöörityön tilasi Fazer Makeiset Oy. Työ tehtiin uuden suklaamassakeittimen vastaanottoa varten. Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää värähtelyn voimakkuus eri puolilla konetta erilaisten kuormien kanssa pyörimisnopeutta muuttamalla. Konetta käytettäessä havaitaan sähköpäämoottorin, vaihdelaatikon ja rummun akselin liikehdintää jarähtelyä. Kuormituksen kasvaessa liikehdintä jarähtely voimistuvat. Värähtely voi aiheuttaa koneen vikaantumisen sallitun värähtelytason ylitty...

  17. Eesti vajab tunnete ja mõistuse tasakaalu / Toomas Savi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Savi, Toomas, 1942-

    2001-01-01

    Viimasel ajal on Eesti poliitikas tehtud räpakaid ja avalikke huve eiravaid otsuseid. Autor: Reformierakond. Parlamendisaadik. Ilmunud ka: Sakala, 9. aug. 2001, lk. 2; Põhjarannik, 9. aug. 2001, lk. 2; Severnoje Poberezhje, 9. aug. 2001, lk. 2; Koit, 9. aug. 2001, lk. 6; Valgamaalane, 9. aug. 2001, lk. 2; Meie Maa, 10. aug. 2001, lk. 2; Vooremaa, 14. aug. 2001, lk. 2; Lääne Elu, 14. aug. 2001, lk. 4; Järva Teataja, 16. aug. 2001, lk. 2; Hiiu Leht, 17. aug. 2001, lk. 2

  18. Kes kaitseb röövelliku kiirlaenu eest? / Katrin Saks

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Saks, Katrin, 1956-

    2008-01-01

    Kiirlaenudest ja nendega seonduvatest probleemidest Eestis, seaduseelnõust, mis suurendab SMS-laenu võtnute võimalusi kaitsta oma õigusi laenuandjate ees ning olukorra ohjeldamisest Rootsis ja Soomes. Ilmunud ka Pärnu Postimees 31. okt. 2008, lk. 11, pealkiri kujul: kaitse röövelliku kiirlaenu vastu ja tarbijakaitsepoliitika ; Lõunaleht 6. nov. 2008, lk. 4, pealkiri kujul: kes kaitseb röövelliku kiirlaenu eest ehk tarbijakaitsepoliitika lakmustest ; Vali Uudised 7. nov. 2008, lk. 2 ; Harju Ekspress 7. nov. 2008, lk. 8, pealkiri kujul: kes kaitseb röövelliku kiirlaenu vastu ehk tarbijakaitsepoliitika lakmustest ; Türi Rahvaleht 14. nov. 2008, lk. 4 ; Virumaa Teataja 14. nov. 2008, lk. 11, pealkiri kujul: kiirlaenud on test tarbijakaitsepoliitikale ; Kuulutaja 14. nov. 2008, lk. 4, pealkiri kujul: kes kaitseb kiirlaenu vastu ; Vooremaa 18. nov. 2008, lk. 2 ; Sõnumitooja 26. nov. 2008, lk. 2 ; Koit : Tarbijaleht 27. nov. 2008, lk. 10

  19. Erityispedagogiikan opintojen ja opetuskokemuksen yhteys opettajien osaamisen tunteeseen erityisoppilaita opetettaessa

    OpenAIRE

    Vesander, Jaakko

    2015-01-01

    Tavoitteet. Erityisoppilaiden määrä yleisopetuksen luokissa on Suomessa ollut viime vuosina jatkuvassa kasvussa. Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on selvittää kuinka hyvin luokan-opettajat, aineenopettajat ja erityisopettajat kokevat pärjäävänsä työssään erityisen tuen op-pilaita kohdatessaan, ja mitkä asiat heidän osaamisen kokemuksiinsa vaikuttavat. Erityistä huomiota kiinnitetään siihen miten erityispedagogiikan opinnot ja opetuskokemus vaikuttavat opettajien osaamiseen erityisoppilaiden op...

  20. Väikelinna filmipidu / Margit Vremmert ; interv. Mari Laaniste

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Vremmert, Margit

    2006-01-01

    Locarno filmifestalist, kus võistles ka Eesti, Läti ja Sloveenia koostööfilm "Koer, lennuk ja laulupidu" ("Kilnieks/The Hostage") : režissöör Laila Pakalnina. Kuldse Leopardi võitis Šveitsi - Saksamaa koostööfilm "Preili" ("Das Fräulein"), režissöör Andrea Staka

  1. Kunst ja feminism EKMi [Eesti Kunsti Maailm] kontekstis / Katrin Kivimaa

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kivimaa, Katrin, 1969-

    1998-01-01

    Uurimistööga seoses küsitles K. Kivimaa kahtekümmet kolme eesti kunstnikku (nimed toodud), uurides nende suhet kaasaegse kunstiga ja suhtumist eesti kaasaegse kunsti feministlikesse ja soolistesse tendentsidesse. Kas kunstnikul on sugu? Suhtumine feminismi ja feministlikku kunsti. Feministist kunstnik, kunstnikust feminist. Soov osaleda feministlikel näitustel. Feministlik kriitika. Feministlike ja sookriitiliste teemadega tegeleva kunsti ja kunstnike endi koht laiemas kunstikontekstis. Eeskuju ja genereerija tähtsus. Järgneb 6. nov. lk. 10 ja 20. nov. lk. 12-13, 1998

  2. Kontrasti ja sünteesi piirimail : Meelefilosoofiast, modernistlikust nüüdismuusikast ja vaatemängulisest tegevuskunstist Pärnu nüüdismuusika + "InGraafika" ühisfestivalil 2009 / Gerhard Lock

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Lock, Gerhard, 1978-

    2009-01-01

    Pärnu nüüdismuusika päevade raames Pärnu kunstnike majas 16. jaanuaril toimunud sümpoosioni teemal "Muusika ja meel" ettekannetest, 17. jaanuaril "InGraafika" päev ja eksperimentaalne performance "Meeled ja meeletus", multimeedia töötubadest (12.-15. jaan.) ja kontserdist "Modernistlik kammermuusika" 30. jaanuaril Tallinnas Kanuti Gildi saalis

  3. Kunst ja käsitöö Eesti hapras filmiühiskonnas ehk Kes määrab rahva maitse / Tarmo Teder

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Teder, Tarmo, 1958-

    2002-01-01

    Probleemidest eesti filmikunstis ja -tootmises kõnelevad produtsent ja režissöör Peeter Urbla, filmikriitik Tiina Lokk, režissöör, stsenarist ja filmikriitik Andres Maimik ning režissöörid Marko Raat ja Rainer Sarnet

  4. Under ja tema (kirja)-mehed / Mati Soomre

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Soomre, Mati, 1944-2015

    2006-01-01

    20. nov. Kumu auditooriumis esietendunud Ühenduse R.A.A.A.M teatriprojekt "Under" poetess Marie Underist. Lavastajad Merle Karusoo ja Raimo Pass, kunstnik Jaagup Roomet, helilooja Urmas Lattikas, peaosas Katrin Saukas

  5. Panevezhys ja Rakvere saavad sõbraks / Vitas Matuzas ; interv. Andres Pulver

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Matuzas, Vitas

    2005-01-01

    Panevezhyse linnapea sõnul on Rakverel ja Panevezhysel palju ühist ning linnadevaheline koostöö väga oluline. 15. juunil kirjutatakse alla Rakvere ja Panevezhyse sõpruslepingule. Lisa: Panevezhys

  6. Maaleht soovitab : Anu Tali dirigeerib Vanemuises "Toscat". Vivaldi, Casanova ja Veneetsia. "Uinuv kaunitar" Vanemuises. Andrew Lloyd Webberi juubelikontserdid. Pärimusmuusika lõiluspidu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2008-01-01

    27. sept. juhatab Anu Tali Vanemuise teatris Mikk Mikiveri lavastatud ja Ervin Õunapuu taastatud Puccini ooperilavastust "Tosca". Barokkansambel Corelli Consort ja Raivo Järvi esitavad kava "Vivaldi, Casanova ja Veneetsia" 15. okt. Maardu mõisa muusikasalongis, 18. okt. Pärnus sarjas "Café Grand muusikasalong" ja 19. okt. Eesti Teaduste Akadeemia majas sarjas "Toompea muusikasalong". Vanemuisees esietendub 4. okt. Pjotr Tshaikovski ballett "Uinuv kaunitar". Tallinnas Saku Suurhallis toimuvad 18. okt. briti muusikalihelilooja Andrew Lloyd Webberi 60. sünnipäevale pühendatud juubelikontserdid. Viljandi Pärimusmuusika Aidas peetakse 10.-11. okt. "Pärimusmuusika lõikuspidu"

  7. H. C. Andersen ja tema romaanid / Anu Saluäär

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Saluäär, Anu, 1948-

    2008-01-01

    Anderseni romaanidest "Improvisaator" (1835), "O.T" (1836), "Ainult viiuldaja" (1837), "Kaks parunessi" (1848), "Olla või mitte olla" (1857) ja "Peer Õnneseen" (1870). - Varem ilmunud: Loomingu Raamatukogu 2005, nr. 11/12

  8. Bryan Ferry nädala pärast kohal. Lindpriid 10. Noorkuu ja Birgit

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2007-01-01

    Briti laulja Bryan Ferry kontserdist Euroopa turnee "Dylanesque European Tour" raames 2. nov. Tallinna linnahallis. Ansambli Lindpriid kontsetidest okt. ja nov. üle Eesti. Vokaalansambli Noorkuu ja Birgit Õigemeele kontsertidest alates 30. okt. Eesti erinevates kontserdipaikades

  9. Pennimagasinist kopikaajakirjaks: viiekümne puugravüüri mitu elu 1832-1876 / Moonika Teemus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Teemus, Moonika, 1979-

    2016-01-01

    Inglise pildiajakirja "The Penny Magazine" tekkelugu ja side Eesti lugejaskonnaga. Tartusse jõudnud pennimagasinide puugravüüride uus elu eestikeelse ajakirja "Ma-ilm ja mõnda, mis seal sees leida on" sisu ja kujunduse määramisel. Kirjastaja Heinrich Laakmanni hangitud puugravüüride juurde kirjutas tekstid Fr. R. Kreutzwald

  10. Naissoo ja Agan - 2 in 1 / Igor Garšnek

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Garšnek, Igor, 1958-

    2011-01-01

    15. mail Tallinnas Mustpeade majas toimunud kontserdist "Naissoo ja Agan 111", kus esinesid Tõnu Naissoo, Ain Agan, Teemu Viinikainen, Raul Sööt, Daniel Aljo, Joel-Rasmus Remmel, Mihkel Mälgand, Toomas Rull ja Tallinna Kammerorkester Jüri-Ruut Kanguri juhatusel

  11. Veel kord süsteemkäsitlusest ja iseorganiseerumisest ühiskonnas / Heinrich Schneider

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Schneider, Heinrich, 1925-2013

    2000-01-01

    Süsteemsusideede ajaloolisest arengust, Aristotelese, R. Descartes'i ja C. Darwini õpetustest ning füsikokeemilisest koolkonnast. Süsteemkäsitluse rakendumisest õigusteaduses. Sünergeetikast ja I. Prigogine'i osast selle rajamisel

  12. Simvastatin induces caspase-independent apoptosis in LPS-activated RAW264.7 macrophage cells

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Kim, Yong Chan; Song, Seok Bean; Lee, Mi Hee; Kang, Kwang Il; Lee, Hayyoung; Paik, Sang-Gi; Kim, Kyoon Eon; Kim, Young Sang

    2006-01-01

    Macrophages participate in several inflammatory pathologies such as sepsis and arthritis. We examined the effect of simvastatin on the LPS-induced proinflammatory macrophage RAW264.7 cells. Co-treatment of LPS and a non-toxic dose of simvastatin induced cell death in RAW264.7 cells. The cell death was accompanied by disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), genomic DNA fragmentation, and caspase-3 activation. Surprisingly, despite caspase-dependent apoptotic cascade being completely blocked by Z-VAD-fmk, a pan-caspase inhibitor, the cell death was only partially repressed. In the presence of Z-VAD-fmk, DNA fragmentation was blocked, but DNA condensation, disruption of MMP, and nuclear translocation of apoptosis inducing factor were obvious. The cell death by simvastatin and LPS was effectively decreased by both the FPP and GGPP treatments as well as mevalonate. Our findings indicate that simvastatin triggers the cell death of LPS-treated RAW264.7 cells through both caspase-dependent and -independent apoptotic pathways, suggesting a novel mechanism of statins for the severe inflammatory disease therapy

  13. Kümme aastat R-klubi / Maria-Maren Sepper

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Sepper, Maria-Maren

    2014-01-01

    R-klubi (aeg-ajalt Tallinnas kogunev klubi, mis pakub tagasisidet eesti keele alases uurimistöös, ennekõike väitekirjauurimuste tegemisel ja artiklite publitseerimisel) 10. aastapäeva puhul peetud seminarist Tallinna Ülikoolis 21.3.2014. R-klubi sai alguse Helle Metslangi juhendatavate TLÜ kraadiõppurite tööde ühisaruteludest

  14. Inhibition of miR-15 Protects Against Cardiac Ischemic Injury

    Science.gov (United States)

    Hullinger, Thomas G.; Montgomery, Rusty L.; Seto, Anita G.; Dickinson, Brent A.; Semus, Hillary M.; Lynch, Joshua M.; Dalby, Christina M.; Robinson, Kathryn; Stack, Christianna; Latimer, Paul A.; Hare, Joshua M.; Olson, Eric N.; van Rooij, Eva

    2012-01-01

    Rationale Myocardial infarction (MI) is a leading cause of death worldwide. Because endogenous cardiac repair mechanisms are not sufficient for meaningful tissue regeneration, MI results in loss of cardiac tissue and detrimental remodeling events. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression in a sequence dependent manner. Our previous data indicate that miRNAs are dysregulated in response to ischemic injury of the heart and actively contribute to cardiac remodeling after MI. Objective This study was designed to determine whether miRNAs are dysregulated on ischemic damage in porcine cardiac tissues and whether locked nucleic acid (LNA)-modified anti-miR chemistries can target cardiac expressed miRNAs to therapeutically inhibit miR-15 on ischemic injury. Methods and Results Our data indicate that the miR-15 family, which includes 6 closely related miRNAs, is regulated in the infarcted region of the heart in response to ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice and pigs. LNA-modified chemistries can effectively silence miR-15 family members in vitro and render cardiomyocytes resistant to hypoxia-induced cardiomyocyte cell death. Correspondingly, systemic delivery of miR-15 anti-miRs dose-dependently represses miR-15 in cardiac tissue of both mice and pigs, whereas therapeutic targeting of miR-15 in mice reduces infarct size and cardiac remodeling and enhances cardiac function in response to MI. Conclusions Oligonucleotide-based therapies using LNA-modified chemistries for modulating cardiac miRNAs in the setting of heart disease are efficacious and validate miR-15 as a potential therapeutic target for the manipulation of cardiac remodeling and function in the setting of ischemic injury. PMID:22052914

  15. Minevik ja tulevik. Mälestus ja unistus / Anneli Kõvamees

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Kõvamees, Anneli, 1979-

    2007-01-01

    Suunatusest tulevikku, suunatusest minevikku ja oleviku olematusest "Tões ja õiguses". Sisaldab lõike A. H. Tammsaare romaanist "Tõde ja õigus" I, K. Ristikivi romaanist "Ei juhtunud midagi", M. Metsanurga romaanist "Soosaare", K. Ristikivi romaanist "Tuli ja raud", A. H. Tammsaare jutustusest "Tähtis päev", K. Ristikivi romaanist "Kõik, mis kunagi oli", A. Camus' lühiromaanist "Sisyphose müüt", H. C. Anderseni muinasjutust "Väike Merineitsi" ja E. v. Keyserlingi jutustusest "Õhtused majad"

  16. Võtme ja riiviga tantsufilm / Kristiina Garancis

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Garancis, Kristiina, 1969-

    2005-01-01

    Rahvusvahelises ühistöös valminud tantsufilm "Teine" ("Another") : režissöör Rene Vilbre : stsenaristid Rene Vilbre, Teet Kask, Helena Jonsdottir : produtsent Heidi Pruuli : koreograaf ja peaoaline Helena Jonsdottir : osatäitjad Mait Malmsten, Ruslan Stepanov : Eesti - Island 2005

  17. Võimatu ruum, stereotüübid Eestist ja Itaaliast ja sümbolnaised / Ave Randviir

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Randviir, Ave, 1981-

    2005-01-01

    Kaljo Põllu näitusest "Võimatuse võimalikkus" Tallinna Kunstihoone galeriis, Märten Krossi fotonäitusest "Itaalia märkmed" Vivian Napi galeriis, rühmituse F.F.F.F. näitusest "Asjust, mida peab teadma Eesti kohta" Linnagaleriis ja Juss Piho näitusest "Olemised" Hobusepea galeriis

  18. Askeet ja stoik / Veiko Õunpuu ; interv. Margit Tõnson

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Õunpuu, Veiko, 1972-

    2007-01-01

    Režissöör Veiko Õunpuu mängufilm "Sügisball" osaleb Venezia 64. filmifestivali konkursiprogrammis Orizzonti. Režissöör endast. Lisaks CV "Veiko Õunpuu", Rain Tolk "Ambivalentne isiksus" ja Taavi Eelmaa "Ghost Dog"

  19. President Ilves kohtus õpilaste ja kaitseliitlastega / Eno-Gerrit Link

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Link, Eno-Gerrit

    2007-01-01

    President Toomas Hendrik Ilves külastas mitteametlikul visiidil 9.11.2007 Pärnu Sütevaka humanitaargümnaasiumi ja Kaitseliidu Pärnumaa malevat. Sütevaka humanitaargümnaasiumis kuulas president muusikakanali MTV Europe parima uustulnuka auhinna võitnud poistebändi Bedwetters esinemist ning osales lõpuklassi ühiskonnaõpetuse tunnis, rääkides kooli loosungist "Vabadus, loovus, vastutus" inspireeritult vabadusest ja vastutusest

  20. 10 aastat Eestis tegutsenud prügifirma Ragn-Sells loodab murda Ääsmäe elanike vastuseisu / Eda Liiväär

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Liiväär, Eda

    2002-01-01

    Ragn-Sells AS-i juhatuse esimees Rein Leipalu ja arendusdirektor Agu Remmelg rääkisid pressihommikul, mis muutub Eesti prügimajanduses EL-iga liitudes ja mis toimub Tallinna prügiäris ning Ääsmäe prügilast

  1. Measurement of the Inclusive W and Z Production Cross Sections in pp Collisions at $\\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV with the CMS experiment

    CERN Document Server

    Chatrchyan, Serguei; Sirunyan, Albert M; Tumasyan, Armen; Adam, Wolfgang; Bergauer, Thomas; Dragicevic, Marko; Erö, Janos; Fabjan, Christian; Friedl, Markus; Fruehwirth, Rudolf; Ghete, Vasile Mihai; Hammer, Josef; Haensel, Stephan; Hoch, Michael; Hörmann, Natascha; Hrubec, Josef; Jeitler, Manfred; Kiesenhofer, Wolfgang; Krammer, Manfred; Liko, Dietrich; Mikulec, Ivan; Pernicka, Manfred; Rahbaran, Babak; Rohringer, Herbert; Schöfbeck, Robert; Strauss, Josef; Taurok, Anton; Teischinger, Florian; Wagner, Philipp; Waltenberger, Wolfgang; Walzel, Gerhard; Widl, Edmund; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth; Mossolov, Vladimir; Shumeiko, Nikolai; Suarez Gonzalez, Juan; Bansal, Sunil; Benucci, Leonardo; De Wolf, Eddi A; Janssen, Xavier; Maes, Thomas; Mucibello, Luca; Ochesanu, Silvia; Roland, Benoit; Rougny, Romain; Selvaggi, Michele; Van Haevermaet, Hans; Van Mechelen, Pierre; Van Remortel, Nick; Blekman, Freya; Blyweert, Stijn; D'Hondt, Jorgen; Devroede, Olivier; Gonzalez Suarez, Rebeca; Kalogeropoulos, Alexis; Maes, Michael; Van Doninck, Walter; Van Mulders, Petra; Van Onsem, Gerrit Patrick; Villella, Ilaria; Charaf, Otman; Clerbaux, Barbara; De Lentdecker, Gilles; Dero, Vincent; Gay, Arnaud; Hammad, Gregory Habib; Hreus, Tomas; Marage, Pierre Edouard; Raval, Amita; Thomas, Laurent; Vander Velde, Catherine; Vanlaer, Pascal; Adler, Volker; Cimmino, Anna; Costantini, Silvia; Grunewald, Martin; Klein, Benjamin; Lellouch, Jérémie; Marinov, Andrey; Mccartin, Joseph; Ryckbosch, Dirk; Thyssen, Filip; Tytgat, Michael; Vanelderen, Lukas; Verwilligen, Piet; Walsh, Sinead; Zaganidis, Nicolas; Basegmez, Suzan; Bruno, Giacomo; Caudron, Julien; Ceard, Ludivine; Cortina Gil, Eduardo; De Favereau De Jeneret, Jerome; Delaere, Christophe; Favart, Denis; Giammanco, Andrea; Grégoire, Ghislain; Hollar, Jonathan; Lemaitre, Vincent; Liao, Junhui; Militaru, Otilia; Nuttens, Claude; Ovyn, Severine; Pagano, Davide; Pin, Arnaud; Piotrzkowski, Krzysztof; Schul, Nicolas; Beliy, Nikita; Caebergs, Thierry; Daubie, Evelyne; Alves, Gilvan; Brito, Lucas; De Jesus Damiao, Dilson; Pol, Maria Elena; Henrique Gomes E Souza, Moacyr; Aldá Júnior, Walter Luiz; Carvalho, Wagner; Melo Da Costa, Eliza; De Oliveira Martins, Carley; Fonseca De Souza, Sandro; Mundim, Luiz; Nogima, Helio; Oguri, Vitor; Prado Da Silva, Wanda Lucia; Santoro, Alberto; Silva Do Amaral, Sheila Mara; Sznajder, Andre; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto; De Almeida Dias, Flavia; Tomei, Thiago; De Moraes Gregores, Eduardo; Lagana, Caio; Da Cunha Marinho, Franciole; Mercadante, Pedro G; Novaes, Sergio F; Padula, Sandra; Darmenov, Nikolay; Genchev, Vladimir; Iaydjiev, Plamen; Piperov, Stefan; Rodozov, Mircho; Stoykova, Stefka; Sultanov, Georgi; Tcholakov, Vanio; Trayanov, Rumen; Dimitrov, Anton; Hadjiiska, Roumyana; Karadzhinova, Aneliya; Kozhuharov, Venelin; Litov, Leander; Mateev, Matey; Pavlov, Borislav; Petkov, Peicho; Bian, Jian-Guo; Chen, Guo-Ming; Chen, He-Sheng; Jiang, Chun-Hua; Liang, Dong; Liang, Song; Meng, Xiangwei; Tao, Junquan; Wang, Jian; Wang, Jian; Wang, Xianyou; Wang, Zheng; Xiao, Hong; Xu, Ming; Zang, Jingjing; Zhang, Zhen; Ban, Yong; Guo, Shuang; Guo, Yifei; Li, Wenbo; Mao, Yajun; Qian, Si-Jin; Teng, Haiyun; Zhu, Bo; Zou, Wei; Cabrera, Andrés; Gomez Moreno, Bernardo; Ocampo Rios, Alberto Andres; Osorio Oliveros, Andres Felipe; Sanabria, Juan Carlos; Godinovic, Nikola; Lelas, Damir; Lelas, Karlo; Plestina, Roko; Polic, Dunja; Puljak, Ivica; Antunovic, Zeljko; Dzelalija, Mile; Brigljevic, Vuko; Duric, Senka; Kadija, Kreso; Morovic, Srecko; Attikis, Alexandros; Galanti, Mario; Mousa, Jehad; Nicolaou, Charalambos; Ptochos, Fotios; Razis, Panos A; Finger, Miroslav; Finger Jr, Michael; Assran, Yasser; Ellithi Kamel, Ali; Khalil, Shaaban; Mahmoud, Mohammed; Hektor, Andi; Kadastik, Mario; Müntel, Mait; Raidal, Martti; Rebane, Liis; Tiko, Andres; Azzolini, Virginia; Eerola, Paula; Fedi, Giacomo; Czellar, Sandor; Härkönen, Jaakko; Heikkinen, Mika Aatos; Karimäki, Veikko; Kinnunen, Ritva; Kortelainen, Matti J; Lampén, Tapio; Lassila-Perini, Kati; Lehti, Sami; Lindén, Tomas; Luukka, Panja-Riina; Mäenpää, Teppo; Tuominen, Eija; Tuominiemi, Jorma; Tuovinen, Esa; Ungaro, Donatella; Wendland, Lauri; Banzuzi, Kukka; Karjalainen, Ahti; Korpela, Arja; Tuuva, Tuure; Sillou, Daniel; Besancon, Marc; Choudhury, Somnath; Dejardin, Marc; Denegri, Daniel; Fabbro, Bernard; Faure, Jean-Louis; Ferri, Federico; Ganjour, Serguei; Gentit, François-Xavier; Givernaud, Alain; Gras, Philippe; Hamel de Monchenault, Gautier; Jarry, Patrick; Locci, Elizabeth; Malcles, Julie; Marionneau, Matthieu; Millischer, Laurent; Rander, John; Rosowsky, André; Shreyber, Irina; Titov, Maksym; Verrecchia, Patrice; Baffioni, Stephanie; Beaudette, Florian; Benhabib, Lamia; Bianchini, Lorenzo; Bluj, Michal; Broutin, Clementine; Busson, Philippe; Charlot, Claude; Dahms, Torsten; Dobrzynski, Ludwik; Elgammal, Sherif; Granier de Cassagnac, Raphael; Haguenauer, Maurice; Miné, Philippe; Mironov, Camelia; Ochando, Christophe; Paganini, Pascal; Sabes, David; Salerno, Roberto; Sirois, Yves; Thiebaux, Christophe; Wyslouch, Bolek; Zabi, Alexandre; Agram, Jean-Laurent; Andrea, Jeremy; Bloch, Daniel; Bodin, David; Brom, Jean-Marie; Cardaci, Marco; Chabert, Eric Christian; Collard, Caroline; Conte, Eric; Drouhin, Frédéric; Ferro, Cristina; Fontaine, Jean-Charles; Gelé, Denis; Goerlach, Ulrich; Greder, Sebastien; Juillot, Pierre; Karim, Mehdi; Le Bihan, Anne-Catherine; Mikami, Yoshinari; Van Hove, Pierre; Fassi, Farida; Mercier, Damien; Baty, Clement; Beauceron, Stephanie; Beaupere, Nicolas; Bedjidian, Marc; Bondu, Olivier; Boudoul, Gaelle; Boumediene, Djamel; Brun, Hugues; Chasserat, Julien; Chierici, Roberto; Contardo, Didier; Depasse, Pierre; El Mamouni, Houmani; Fay, Jean; Gascon, Susan; Ille, Bernard; Kurca, Tibor; Le Grand, Thomas; Lethuillier, Morgan; Mirabito, Laurent; Perries, Stephane; Sordini, Viola; Tosi, Silvano; Tschudi, Yohann; Verdier, Patrice; Lomidze, David; Anagnostou, Georgios; Beranek, Sarah; Edelhoff, Matthias; Feld, Lutz; Heracleous, Natalie; Hindrichs, Otto; Jussen, Ruediger; Klein, Katja; Merz, Jennifer; Mohr, Niklas; Ostapchuk, Andrey; Perieanu, Adrian; Raupach, Frank; Sammet, Jan; Schael, Stefan; Sprenger, Daniel; Weber, Hendrik; Weber, Martin; Wittmer, Bruno; Ata, Metin; Dietz-Laursonn, Erik; Erdmann, Martin; Hebbeker, Thomas; Heidemann, Carsten; Hinzmann, Andreas; Hoepfner, Kerstin; Klimkovich, Tatsiana; Klingebiel, Dennis; Kreuzer, Peter; Lanske, Dankfried; Lingemann, Joschka; Magass, Carsten; Merschmeyer, Markus; Meyer, Arnd; Papacz, Paul; Pieta, Holger; Reithler, Hans; Schmitz, Stefan Antonius; Sonnenschein, Lars; Steggemann, Jan; Teyssier, Daniel; Bontenackels, Michael; Davids, Martina; Duda, Markus; Flügge, Günter; Geenen, Heiko; Giffels, Manuel; Haj Ahmad, Wael; Heydhausen, Dirk; Hoehle, Felix; Kargoll, Bastian; Kress, Thomas; Kuessel, Yvonne; Linn, Alexander; Nowack, Andreas; Perchalla, Lars; Pooth, Oliver; Rennefeld, Jörg; Sauerland, Philip; Stahl, Achim; Thomas, Maarten; Tornier, Daiske; Zoeller, Marc Henning; Aldaya Martin, Maria; Behrenhoff, Wolf; Behrens, Ulf; Bergholz, Matthias; Bethani, Agni; Borras, Kerstin; Cakir, Altan; Campbell, Alan; Castro, Elena; Dammann, Dirk; Eckerlin, Guenter; Eckstein, Doris; Flossdorf, Alexander; Flucke, Gero; Geiser, Achim; Hauk, Johannes; Jung, Hannes; Kasemann, Matthias; Katkov, Igor; Katsas, Panagiotis; Kleinwort, Claus; Kluge, Hannelies; Knutsson, Albert; Krämer, Mira; Krücker, Dirk; Kuznetsova, Ekaterina; Lange, Wolfgang; Lohmann, Wolfgang; Mankel, Rainer; Marienfeld, Markus; Melzer-Pellmann, Isabell-Alissandra; Meyer, Andreas Bernhard; Mnich, Joachim; Mussgiller, Andreas; Olzem, Jan; Petrukhin, Alexey; Pitzl, Daniel; Raspereza, Alexei; Rosin, Michele; Schmidt, Ringo; Schoerner-Sadenius, Thomas; Sen, Niladri; Spiridonov, Alexander; Stein, Matthias; Tomaszewska, Justyna; Walsh, Roberval; Wissing, Christoph; Autermann, Christian; Blobel, Volker; Bobrovskyi, Sergei; Draeger, Jula; Enderle, Holger; Gebbert, Ulla; Görner, Martin; Hermanns, Thomas; Kaschube, Kolja; Kaussen, Gordon; Kirschenmann, Henning; Klanner, Robert; Lange, Jörn; Mura, Benedikt; Naumann-Emme, Sebastian; Nowak, Friederike; Pietsch, Niklas; Sander, Christian; Schettler, Hannes; Schleper, Peter; Schlieckau, Eike; Schröder, Matthias; Schum, Torben; Stadie, Hartmut; Steinbrück, Georg; Thomsen, Jan; Barth, Christian; Bauer, Julia; Berger, Joram; Buege, Volker; Chwalek, Thorsten; De Boer, Wim; Dierlamm, Alexander; Dirkes, Guido; Feindt, Michael; Gruschke, Jasmin; Hackstein, Christoph; Hartmann, Frank; Heinrich, Michael; Held, Hauke; Hoffmann, Karl-Heinz; Honc, Simon; Komaragiri, Jyothsna Rani; Kuhr, Thomas; Martschei, Daniel; Mueller, Steffen; Müller, Thomas; Niegel, Martin; Oberst, Oliver; Oehler, Andreas; Ott, Jochen; Peiffer, Thomas; Quast, Gunter; Rabbertz, Klaus; Ratnikov, Fedor; Ratnikova, Natalia; Renz, Manuel; Saout, Christophe; Scheurer, Armin; Schieferdecker, Philipp; Schilling, Frank-Peter; Schott, Gregory; Simonis, Hans-Jürgen; Stober, Fred-Markus Helmut; Troendle, Daniel; Wagner-Kuhr, Jeannine; Weiler, Thomas; Zeise, Manuel; Zhukov, Valery; Ziebarth, Eva Barbara; Daskalakis, Georgios; Geralis, Theodoros; Kesisoglou, Stilianos; Kyriakis, Aristotelis; Loukas, Demetrios; Manolakos, Ioannis; Markou, Athanasios; Markou, Christos; Mavrommatis, Charalampos; Ntomari, Eleni; Petrakou, Eleni; Gouskos, Loukas; Mertzimekis, Theodoros; Panagiotou, Apostolos; Saoulidou, Niki; Stiliaris, Efstathios; Evangelou, Ioannis; Foudas, Costas; Kokkas, Panagiotis; Manthos, Nikolaos; Papadopoulos, Ioannis; Patras, Vaios; Triantis, Frixos A; Aranyi, Attila; Bencze, Gyorgy; Boldizsar, Laszlo; Hajdu, Csaba; Hidas, Pàl; Horvath, Dezso; Kapusi, Anita; Krajczar, Krisztian; Sikler, Ferenc; Veres, Gabor Istvan; Vesztergombi, Gyorgy; Beni, Noemi; Molnar, Jozsef; Palinkas, Jozsef; Szillasi, Zoltan; Veszpremi, Viktor; Raics, Peter; Trocsanyi, Zoltan Laszlo; Ujvari, Balazs; Beri, Suman Bala; Bhatnagar, Vipin; Dhingra, Nitish; Gupta, Ruchi; Jindal, Monika; Kaur, Manjit; Kohli, Jatinder Mohan; Mehta, Manuk Zubin; Nishu, Nishu; Saini, Lovedeep Kaur; Sharma, Archana; Singh, Anil; Singh, Jasbir; Singh, Supreet Pal; Ahuja, Sudha; Choudhary, Brajesh C; Gupta, Pooja; Jain, Sandhya; Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Naimuddin, Md; Ranjan, Kirti; Shivpuri, Ram Krishen; Banerjee, Sunanda; Bhattacharya, Satyaki; Dutta, Suchandra; Gomber, Bhawna; Jain, Shilpi; Khurana, Raman; Sarkar, Subir; Choudhury, Rajani Kant; Dutta, Dipanwita; Kailas, Swaminathan; Kumar, Vineet; Mehta, Pourus; Mohanty, Ajit Kumar; Pant, Lalit Mohan; Shukla, Prashant; Aziz, Tariq; Guchait, Monoranjan; Gurtu, Atul; Maity, Manas; Majumder, Devdatta; Majumder, Gobinda; Mazumdar, Kajari; Mohanty, Gagan Bihari; Saha, Anirban; Sudhakar, Katta; Wickramage, Nadeesha; Banerjee, Sudeshna; Dugad, Shashikant; Mondal, Naba Kumar; Arfaei, Hessamaddin; Bakhshiansohi, Hamed; Etesami, Seyed Mohsen; Fahim, Ali; Hashemi, Majid; Hesari, Hoda; Jafari, Abideh; Khakzad, Mohsen; Mohammadi, Abdollah; Mohammadi Najafabadi, Mojtaba; Paktinat Mehdiabadi, Saeid; Safarzadeh, Batool; Zeinali, Maryam; Abbrescia, Marcello; Barbone, Lucia; Calabria, Cesare; Colaleo, Anna; Creanza, Donato; De Filippis, Nicola; De Palma, Mauro; Fiore, Luigi; Iaselli, Giuseppe; Lusito, Letizia; Maggi, Giorgio; Maggi, Marcello; Manna, Norman; Marangelli, Bartolomeo; My, Salvatore; Nuzzo, Salvatore; Pacifico, Nicola; Pierro, Giuseppe Antonio; Pompili, Alexis; Pugliese, Gabriella; Romano, Francesco; Roselli, Giuseppe; Selvaggi, Giovanna; Silvestris, Lucia; Trentadue, Raffaello; Tupputi, Salvatore; Zito, Giuseppe; Abbiendi, Giovanni; Benvenuti, Alberto; Bonacorsi, Daniele; Braibant-Giacomelli, Sylvie; Brigliadori, Luca; Capiluppi, Paolo; Castro, Andrea; Cavallo, Francesca Romana; Cuffiani, Marco; Dallavalle, Gaetano-Marco; Fabbri, Fabrizio; Fanfani, Alessandra; Fasanella, Daniele; Giacomelli, Paolo; Giunta, Marina; Grandi, Claudio; Marcellini, Stefano; Masetti, Gianni; Meneghelli, Marco; Montanari, Alessandro; Navarria, Francesco; Odorici, Fabrizio; Perrotta, Andrea; Primavera, Federica; Rossi, Antonio; Rovelli, Tiziano; Siroli, Gianni; Travaglini, Riccardo; Albergo, Sebastiano; Cappello, Gigi; Chiorboli, Massimiliano; Costa, Salvatore; Potenza, Renato; Tricomi, Alessia; Tuve, Cristina; Barbagli, Giuseppe; Ciulli, Vitaliano; Civinini, Carlo; D'Alessandro, Raffaello; Focardi, Ettore; Frosali, Simone; Gallo, Elisabetta; Gonzi, Sandro; Lenzi, Piergiulio; Meschini, Marco; Paoletti, Simone; Sguazzoni, Giacomo; Tropiano, Antonio; Benussi, Luigi; Bianco, Stefano; Colafranceschi, Stefano; Fabbri, Franco; Piccolo, Davide; Fabbricatore, Pasquale; Musenich, Riccardo; Benaglia, Andrea; De Guio, Federico; Di Matteo, Leonardo; Gennai, Simone; Ghezzi, Alessio; Malvezzi, Sandra; Martelli, Arabella; Massironi, Andrea; Menasce, Dario; Moroni, Luigi; Paganoni, Marco; Pedrini, Daniele; Ragazzi, Stefano; Redaelli, Nicola; Sala, Silvano; Tabarelli de Fatis, Tommaso; Buontempo, Salvatore; Carrillo Montoya, Camilo Andres; Cavallo, Nicola; De Cosa, Annapaola; Fabozzi, Francesco; Iorio, Alberto Orso Maria; Lista, Luca; Merola, Mario; Paolucci, Pierluigi; Azzi, Patrizia; Bacchetta, Nicola; Bellan, Paolo; Bisello, Dario; Branca, Antonio; Carlin, Roberto; Checchia, Paolo; Dorigo, Tommaso; Dosselli, Umberto; Fanzago, Federica; Gasparini, Fabrizio; Gasparini, Ugo; Gozzelino, Andrea; Lacaprara, Stefano; Lazzizzera, Ignazio; Margoni, Martino; Mazzucato, Mirco; Meneguzzo, Anna Teresa; Nespolo, Massimo; Perrozzi, Luca; Pozzobon, Nicola; Ronchese, Paolo; Simonetto, Franco; Torassa, Ezio; Tosi, Mia; Vanini, Sara; Zotto, Pierluigi; Zumerle, Gianni; Baesso, Paolo; Berzano, Umberto; Ratti, Sergio P; Riccardi, Cristina; Torre, Paola; Vitulo, Paolo; Viviani, Claudio; Biasini, Maurizio; Bilei, Gian Mario; Caponeri, Benedetta; Fanò, Livio; Lariccia, Paolo; Lucaroni, Andrea; Mantovani, Giancarlo; Menichelli, Mauro; Nappi, Aniello; Romeo, Francesco; Santocchia, Attilio; Taroni, Silvia; Valdata, Marisa; Azzurri, Paolo; Bagliesi, Giuseppe; Bernardini, Jacopo; Boccali, Tommaso; Broccolo, Giuseppe; Castaldi, Rino; D'Agnolo, Raffaele Tito; Dell'Orso, Roberto; Fiori, Francesco; Foà, Lorenzo; Giassi, Alessandro; Kraan, Aafke; Ligabue, Franco; Lomtadze, Teimuraz; Martini, Luca; Messineo, Alberto; Palla, Fabrizio; Palmonari, Francesco; Segneri, Gabriele; Serban, Alin Titus; Spagnolo, Paolo; Tenchini, Roberto; Tonelli, Guido; Venturi, Andrea; Verdini, Piero Giorgio; Barone, Luciano; Cavallari, Francesca; Del Re, Daniele; Di Marco, Emanuele; Diemoz, Marcella; Franci, Daniele; Grassi, Marco; Longo, Egidio; Meridiani, Paolo; Nourbakhsh, Shervin; Organtini, Giovanni; Pandolfi, Francesco; Paramatti, Riccardo; Rahatlou, Shahram; Rovelli, Chiara; Amapane, Nicola; Arcidiacono, Roberta; Argiro, Stefano; Arneodo, Michele; Biino, Cristina; Botta, Cristina; Cartiglia, Nicolo; Castello, Roberto; Costa, Marco; Demaria, Natale; Graziano, Alberto; Mariotti, Chiara; Marone, Matteo; Maselli, Silvia; Migliore, Ernesto; Mila, Giorgia; Monaco, Vincenzo; Musich, Marco; Obertino, Maria Margherita; Pastrone, Nadia; Pelliccioni, Mario; Potenza, Alberto; Romero, Alessandra; Ruspa, Marta; Sacchi, Roberto; Sola, Valentina; Solano, Ada; Staiano, Amedeo; Vilela Pereira, Antonio; Belforte, Stefano; Cossutti, Fabio; Della Ricca, Giuseppe; Gobbo, Benigno; Montanino, Damiana; Penzo, Aldo; Heo, Seong Gu; Nam, Soon-Kwon; Chang, Sunghyun; Chung, Jin Hyuk; Kim, Dong Hee; Kim, Gui Nyun; Kim, Ji Eun; Kong, Dae Jung; Park, Hyangkyu; Ro, Sang-Ryul; Son, Dong-Chul; Son, Taejin; Kim, Jaeho; Kim, Jae Yool; Song, Sanghyeon; Choi, Suyong; Hong, Byung-Sik; Jo, Mihee; Kim, Hyunchul; Kim, Ji Hyun; Kim, Tae Jeong; Lee, Kyong Sei; Moon, Dong Ho; Park, Sung Keun; Sim, Kwang Souk; Choi, Minkyoo; Kang, Seokon; Kim, Hyunyong; Park, Chawon; Park, Inkyu; Park, Sangnam; Ryu, Geonmo; Choi, Young-Il; Choi, Young Kyu; Goh, Junghwan; Kim, Min Suk; Lee, Byounghoon; Lee, Jongseok; Lee, Sungeun; Seo, Hyunkwan; Yu, Intae; Bilinskas, Mykolas Jurgis; Grigelionis, Ignas; Janulis, Mindaugas; Martisiute, Dalia; Petrov, Pavel; Polujanskas, Mindaugas; Sabonis, Tomas; Castilla-Valdez, Heriberto; De La Cruz-Burelo, Eduard; Heredia-de La Cruz, Ivan; Lopez-Fernandez, Ricardo; Magaña Villalba, Ricardo; Sánchez-Hernández, Alberto; Villasenor-Cendejas, Luis Manuel; Carrillo Moreno, Salvador; Vazquez Valencia, Fabiola; Salazar Ibarguen, Humberto Antonio; Casimiro Linares, Edgar; Morelos Pineda, Antonio; Reyes-Santos, Marco A; Krofcheck, David; Tam, Jason; Butler, Philip H; Doesburg, Robert; Silverwood, Hamish; Ahmad, Muhammad; Ahmed, Ijaz; Asghar, Muhammad Irfan; Hoorani, Hafeez R; Khan, Wajid Ali; Khurshid, Taimoor; Qazi, Shamona; Brona, Grzegorz; Cwiok, Mikolaj; Dominik, Wojciech; Doroba, Krzysztof; Kalinowski, Artur; Konecki, Marcin; Krolikowski, Jan; Frueboes, Tomasz; Gokieli, Ryszard; Górski, Maciej; Kazana, Malgorzata; Nawrocki, Krzysztof; Romanowska-Rybinska, Katarzyna; Szleper, Michal; Wrochna, Grzegorz; Zalewski, Piotr; Almeida, Nuno; Bargassa, Pedrame; David Tinoco Mendes, Andre; Faccioli, Pietro; Ferreira Parracho, Pedro Guilherme; Gallinaro, Michele; Musella, Pasquale; Nayak, Aruna; Pela, Joao; Ribeiro, Pedro Quinaz; Seixas, Joao; Varela, Joao; Afanasiev, Serguei; Belotelov, Ivan; Golutvin, Igor; Kamenev, Alexey; Karjavin, Vladimir; Kozlov, Guennady; Lanev, Alexander; Moisenz, Petr; Palichik, Vladimir; Perelygin, Victor; Savina, Maria; Shmatov, Sergey; Smirnov, Vitaly; Volodko, Anton; Zarubin, Anatoli; Golovtsov, Victor; Ivanov, Yury; Kim, Victor; Levchenko, Petr; Murzin, Victor; Oreshkin, Vadim; Smirnov, Igor; Sulimov, Valentin; Uvarov, Lev; Vavilov, Sergey; Vorobyev, Alexey; Vorobyev, Andrey; Andreev, Yuri; Dermenev, Alexander; Gninenko, Sergei; Golubev, Nikolai; Kirsanov, Mikhail; Krasnikov, Nikolai; Matveev, Viktor; Pashenkov, Anatoli; Toropin, Alexander; Troitsky, Sergey; Epshteyn, Vladimir; Gavrilov, Vladimir; Kaftanov, Vitali; Kossov, Mikhail; Krokhotin, Andrey; Lychkovskaya, Natalia; Popov, Vladimir; Safronov, Grigory; Semenov, Sergey; Stolin, Viatcheslav; Vlasov, Evgueni; Zhokin, Alexander; Belyaev, Andrey; Boos, Edouard; Dubinin, Mikhail; Dudko, Lev; Ershov, Alexander; Gribushin, Andrey; Kodolova, Olga; Lokhtin, Igor; Markina, Anastasia; Obraztsov, Stepan; Perfilov, Maxim; Petrushanko, Sergey; Sarycheva, Ludmila; Savrin, Viktor; Snigirev, Alexander; Andreev, Vladimir; Azarkin, Maksim; Dremin, Igor; Kirakosyan, Martin; Leonidov, Andrey; Rusakov, Sergey V; Vinogradov, Alexey; Azhgirey, Igor; Bayshev, Igor; Bitioukov, Sergei; Grishin, Viatcheslav; Kachanov, Vassili; Konstantinov, Dmitri; Korablev, Andrey; Krychkine, Victor; Petrov, Vladimir; Ryutin, Roman; Sobol, Andrei; Tourtchanovitch, Leonid; Troshin, Sergey; Tyurin, Nikolay; Uzunian, Andrey; Volkov, Alexey; Adzic, Petar; Djordjevic, Milos; Krpic, Dragomir; Milosevic, Jovan; Aguilar-Benitez, Manuel; Alcaraz Maestre, Juan; Arce, Pedro; Battilana, Carlo; Calvo, Enrique; Cepeda, Maria; Cerrada, Marcos; Chamizo Llatas, Maria; Colino, Nicanor; De La Cruz, Begona; Delgado Peris, Antonio; Diez Pardos, Carmen; Domínguez Vázquez, Daniel; Fernandez Bedoya, Cristina; Fernández Ramos, Juan Pablo; Ferrando, Antonio; Flix, Jose; Fouz, Maria Cruz; Garcia-Abia, Pablo; Gonzalez Lopez, Oscar; Goy Lopez, Silvia; Hernandez, Jose M; Josa, Maria Isabel; Merino, Gonzalo; Puerta Pelayo, Jesus; Redondo, Ignacio; Romero, Luciano; Santaolalla, Javier; Senghi Soares, Mara; Willmott, Carlos; Albajar, Carmen; Codispoti, Giuseppe; de Trocóniz, Jorge F; Cuevas, Javier; Fernandez Menendez, Javier; Folgueras, Santiago; Gonzalez Caballero, Isidro; Lloret Iglesias, Lara; Vizan Garcia, Jesus Manuel; Brochero Cifuentes, Javier Andres; Cabrillo, Iban Jose; Calderon, Alicia; Chuang, Shan-Huei; Duarte Campderros, Jordi; Felcini, Marta; Fernandez, Marcos; Gomez, Gervasio; Gonzalez Sanchez, Javier; Jorda, Clara; Lobelle Pardo, Patricia; Lopez Virto, Amparo; Marco, Jesus; Marco, Rafael; Martinez Rivero, Celso; Matorras, Francisco; Munoz Sanchez, Francisca Javiela; Piedra Gomez, Jonatan; Rodrigo, Teresa; Rodríguez-Marrero, Ana Yaiza; Ruiz-Jimeno, Alberto; Scodellaro, Luca; Sobron Sanudo, Mar; Vila, Ivan; Vilar Cortabitarte, Rocio; Abbaneo, Duccio; Auffray, Etiennette; Auzinger, Georg; Baillon, Paul; Ball, Austin; Barney, David; Bell, Alan James; Benedetti, Daniele; Bernet, Colin; Bialas, Wojciech; Bloch, Philippe; Bocci, Andrea; Bolognesi, Sara; Bona, Marcella; Breuker, Horst; Bunkowski, Karol; Camporesi, Tiziano; Cerminara, Gianluca; Christiansen, Tim; Coarasa Perez, Jose Antonio; Curé, Benoît; D'Enterria, David; De Roeck, Albert; Di Guida, Salvatore; Dupont-Sagorin, Niels; Elliott-Peisert, Anna; Frisch, Benjamin; Funk, Wolfgang; Gaddi, Andrea; Georgiou, Georgios; Gerwig, Hubert; Gigi, Dominique; Gill, Karl; Giordano, Domenico; Glege, Frank; Gomez-Reino Garrido, Robert; Gouzevitch, Maxime; Govoni, Pietro; Gowdy, Stephen; Guiducci, Luigi; Hansen, Magnus; Hartl, Christian; Harvey, John; Hegeman, Jeroen; Hegner, Benedikt; Hoffmann, Hans Falk; Honma, Alan; Innocente, Vincenzo; Janot, Patrick; Kaadze, Ketino; Karavakis, Edward; Lecoq, Paul; Lourenco, Carlos; Maki, Tuula; Malberti, Martina; Malgeri, Luca; Mannelli, Marcello; Masetti, Lorenzo; Maurisset, Aurelie; Meijers, Frans; Mersi, Stefano; Meschi, Emilio; Moser, Roland; Mozer, Matthias Ulrich; Mulders, Martijn; Nesvold, Erik; Nguyen, Matthew; Orimoto, Toyoko; Orsini, Luciano; Palencia Cortezon, Enrique; Perez, Emmanuelle; Petrilli, Achille; Pfeiffer, Andreas; Pierini, Maurizio; Pimiä, Martti; Piparo, Danilo; Polese, Giovanni; Racz, Attila; Reece, William; Rodrigues Antunes, Joao; Rolandi, Gigi; Rommerskirchen, Tanja; Rovere, Marco; Sakulin, Hannes; Schäfer, Christoph; Schwick, Christoph; Segoni, Ilaria; Sharma, Archana; Siegrist, Patrice; Silva, Pedro; Simon, Michal; Sphicas, Paraskevas; Spiropulu, Maria; Stoye, Markus; Tropea, Paola; Tsirou, Andromachi; Vichoudis, Paschalis; Voutilainen, Mikko; Zeuner, Wolfram Dietrich; Bertl, Willi; Deiters, Konrad; Erdmann, Wolfram; Gabathuler, Kurt; Horisberger, Roland; Ingram, Quentin; Kaestli, Hans-Christian; König, Stefan; Kotlinski, Danek; Langenegger, Urs; Meier, Frank; Renker, Dieter; Rohe, Tilman; Sibille, Jennifer; Starodumov, Andrei; Bäni, Lukas; Bortignon, Pierluigi; Caminada, Lea; Casal, Bruno; Chanon, Nicolas; Chen, Zhiling; Cittolin, Sergio; Dissertori, Günther; Dittmar, Michael; Eugster, Jürg; Freudenreich, Klaus; Grab, Christoph; Hintz, Wieland; Lecomte, Pierre; Lustermann, Werner; Marchica, Carmelo; Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, Pablo; Milenovic, Predrag; Moortgat, Filip; Nägeli, Christoph; Nef, Pascal; Nessi-Tedaldi, Francesca; Pape, Luc; Pauss, Felicitas; Punz, Thomas; Rizzi, Andrea; Ronga, Frederic Jean; Rossini, Marco; Sala, Leonardo; Sanchez, Ann - Karin; Sawley, Marie-Christine; Stieger, Benjamin; Tauscher, Ludwig; Thea, Alessandro; Theofilatos, Konstantinos; Treille, Daniel; Urscheler, Christina; Wallny, Rainer; Weber, Matthias; Wehrli, Lukas; Weng, Joanna; Aguilo, Ernest; Amsler, Claude; Chiochia, Vincenzo; De Visscher, Simon; Favaro, Carlotta; Ivova Rikova, Mirena; Millan Mejias, Barbara; Otiougova, Polina; Robmann, Peter; Schmidt, Alexander; Snoek, Hella; Chang, Yuan-Hann; Chen, Kuan-Hsin; Kuo, Chia-Ming; Li, Syue-Wei; Lin, Willis; Liu, Zong-Kai; Lu, Yun-Ju; Mekterovic, Darko; Volpe, Roberta; Wu, Jing-Han; Yu, Shin-Shan; Bartalini, Paolo; Chang, Paoti; Chang, You-Hao; Chang, Yu-Wei; Chao, Yuan; Chen, Kai-Feng; Hou, George Wei-Shu; Hsiung, Yee; Kao, Kai-Yi; Lei, Yeong-Jyi; Lu, Rong-Shyang; Shiu, Jing-Ge; Tzeng, Yeng-Ming; Wang, Minzu; Adiguzel, Aytul; Bakirci, Mustafa Numan; Cerci, Salim; Dozen, Candan; Dumanoglu, Isa; Eskut, Eda; Girgis, Semiray; Gokbulut, Gul; Hos, Ilknur; Kangal, Evrim Ersin; Kayis Topaksu, Aysel; Onengut, Gulsen; Ozdemir, Kadri; Ozturk, Sertac; Polatoz, Ayse; Sogut, Kenan; Sunar Cerci, Deniz; Tali, Bayram; Topakli, Huseyin; Uzun, Dilber; Vergili, Latife Nukhet; Vergili, Mehmet; Akin, Ilina Vasileva; Aliev, Takhmasib; Bilin, Bugra; Bilmis, Selcuk; Deniz, Muhammed; Gamsizkan, Halil; Guler, Ali Murat; Ocalan, Kadir; Ozpineci, Altug; Serin, Meltem; Sever, Ramazan; Surat, Ugur Emrah; Yildirim, Eda; Zeyrek, Mehmet; Deliomeroglu, Mehmet; Demir, Durmus; Gülmez, Erhan; Isildak, Bora; Kaya, Mithat; Kaya, Ozlem; Özbek, Melih; Ozkorucuklu, Suat; Sonmez, Nasuf; Levchuk, Leonid; Bostock, Francis; Brooke, James John; Cheng, Teh Lee; Clement, Emyr; Cussans, David; Frazier, Robert; Goldstein, Joel; Grimes, Mark; Hartley, Dominic; Heath, Greg P; Heath, Helen F; Kreczko, Lukasz; Metson, Simon; Newbold, Dave M; Nirunpong, Kachanon; Poll, Anthony; Senkin, Sergey; Smith, Vincent J; Basso, Lorenzo; Bell, Ken W; Belyaev, Alexander; Brew, Christopher; Brown, Robert M; Camanzi, Barbara; Cockerill, David JA; Coughlan, John A; Harder, Kristian; Harper, Sam; Jackson, James; Kennedy, Bruce W; Olaiya, Emmanuel; Petyt, David; Radburn-Smith, Benjamin Charles; Shepherd-Themistocleous, Claire; Tomalin, Ian R; Womersley, William John; Worm, Steven; Bainbridge, Robert; Ball, Gordon; Ballin, Jamie; Beuselinck, Raymond; Buchmuller, Oliver; Colling, David; Cripps, Nicholas; Cutajar, Michael; Davies, Gavin; Della Negra, Michel; Ferguson, William; Fulcher, Jonathan; Futyan, David; Gilbert, Andrew; Guneratne Bryer, Arlo; Hall, Geoffrey; Hatherell, Zoe; Hays, Jonathan; Iles, Gregory; Jarvis, Martyn; Karapostoli, Georgia; Lyons, Louis; MacEvoy, Barry C; Magnan, Anne-Marie; Marrouche, Jad; Mathias, Bryn; Nandi, Robin; Nash, Jordan; Nikitenko, Alexander; Papageorgiou, Anastasios; Pesaresi, Mark; Petridis, Konstantinos; Pioppi, Michele; Raymond, David Mark; Rogerson, Samuel; Rompotis, Nikolaos; Rose, Andrew; Ryan, Matthew John; Seez, Christopher; Sharp, Peter; Sparrow, Alex; Tapper, Alexander; Tourneur, Stephane; Vazquez Acosta, Monica; Virdee, Tejinder; Wakefield, Stuart; Wardle, Nicholas; Wardrope, David; Whyntie, Tom; Barrett, Matthew; Chadwick, Matthew; Cole, Joanne; Hobson, Peter R; Khan, Akram; Kyberd, Paul; Leslie, Dawn; Martin, William; Reid, Ivan; Teodorescu, Liliana; Hatakeyama, Kenichi; Liu, Hongxuan; Henderson, Conor; Bose, Tulika; Carrera Jarrin, Edgar; Fantasia, Cory; Heister, Arno; St John, Jason; Lawson, Philip; Lazic, Dragoslav; Rohlf, James; Sperka, David; Sulak, Lawrence; Avetisyan, Aram; Bhattacharya, Saptaparna; Chou, John Paul; Cutts, David; Ferapontov, Alexey; Heintz, Ulrich; Jabeen, Shabnam; Kukartsev, Gennadiy; Landsberg, Greg; Luk, Michael; Narain, Meenakshi; Nguyen, Duong; Segala, Michael; Sinthuprasith, Tutanon; Speer, Thomas; Tsang, Ka Vang; Breedon, Richard; Breto, Guillermo; Calderon De La Barca Sanchez, Manuel; Chauhan, Sushil; Chertok, Maxwell; Conway, John; Cox, Peter Timothy; Dolen, James; Erbacher, Robin; Friis, Evan; Ko, Winston; Kopecky, Alexandra; Lander, Richard; Liu, Haidong; Maruyama, Sho; Miceli, Tia; Nikolic, Milan; Pellett, Dave; Robles, Jorge; Salur, Sevil; Schwarz, Thomas; Searle, Matthew; Smith, John; Squires, Michael; Tripathi, Mani; Vasquez Sierra, Ricardo; Veelken, Christian; Andreev, Valeri; Arisaka, Katsushi; Cline, David; Cousins, Robert; Deisher, Amanda; Duris, Joseph; Erhan, Samim; Farrell, Chris; Hauser, Jay; Ignatenko, Mikhail; Jarvis, Chad; Plager, Charles; Rakness, Gregory; Schlein, Peter; Tucker, Jordan; Valuev, Vyacheslav; Babb, John; Chandra, Avdhesh; Clare, Robert; Ellison, John Anthony; Gary, J William; Giordano, Ferdinando; Hanson, Gail; Jeng, Geng-Yuan; Kao, Shih-Chuan; Liu, Feng; Liu, Hongliang; Long, Owen Rosser; Luthra, Arun; Nguyen, Harold; Paramesvaran, Sudarshan; Shen, Benjamin C; Stringer, Robert; Sturdy, Jared; Sumowidagdo, Suharyo; Wilken, Rachel; Wimpenny, Stephen; Andrews, Warren; Branson, James G; Cerati, Giuseppe Benedetto; Evans, David; Golf, Frank; Holzner, André; Kelley, Ryan; Lebourgeois, Matthew; Letts, James; Mangano, Boris; Padhi, Sanjay; Palmer, Christopher; Petrucciani, Giovanni; Pi, Haifeng; Pieri, Marco; Ranieri, Riccardo; Sani, Matteo; Sharma, Vivek; Simon, Sean; Sudano, Elizabeth; Tadel, Matevz; Tu, Yanjun; Vartak, Adish; Wasserbaech, Steven; Würthwein, Frank; Yagil, Avraham; Yoo, Jaehyeok; Barge, Derek; Bellan, Riccardo; Campagnari, Claudio; D'Alfonso, Mariarosaria; Danielson, Thomas; Flowers, Kristen; Geffert, Paul; Incandela, Joe; Justus, Christopher; Kalavase, Puneeth; Koay, Sue Ann; Kovalskyi, Dmytro; Krutelyov, Vyacheslav; Lowette, Steven; Mccoll, Nickolas; Pavlunin, Viktor; Rebassoo, Finn; Ribnik, Jacob; Richman, Jeffrey; Rossin, Roberto; Stuart, David; To, Wing; Vlimant, Jean-Roch; Apresyan, Artur; Bornheim, Adolf; Bunn, Julian; Chen, Yi; Gataullin, Marat; Ma, Yousi; Mott, Alexander; Newman, Harvey B; Rogan, Christopher; Shin, Kyoungha; Timciuc, Vladlen; Traczyk, Piotr; Veverka, Jan; Wilkinson, Richard; Yang, Yong; Zhu, Ren-Yuan; Akgun, Bora; Carroll, Ryan; Ferguson, Thomas; Iiyama, Yutaro; Jang, Dong Wook; Jun, Soon Yung; Liu, Yueh-Feng; Paulini, Manfred; Russ, James; Vogel, Helmut; Vorobiev, Igor; Cumalat, John Perry; Dinardo, Mauro Emanuele; Drell, Brian Robert; Edelmaier, Christopher; Ford, William T; Gaz, Alessandro; Heyburn, Bernadette; Luiggi Lopez, Eduardo; Nauenberg, Uriel; Smith, James; Stenson, Kevin; Ulmer, Keith; Wagner, Stephen Robert; Zang, Shi-Lei; Agostino, Lorenzo; Alexander, James; Chatterjee, Avishek; Eggert, Nicholas; Gibbons, Lawrence Kent; Heltsley, Brian; Henriksson, Kristofer; Hopkins, Walter; Khukhunaishvili, Aleko; Kreis, Benjamin; Nicolas Kaufman, Gala; Patterson, Juliet Ritchie; Puigh, Darren; Ryd, Anders; Saelim, Michael; Salvati, Emmanuele; Shi, Xin; Sun, Werner; Teo, Wee Don; Thom, Julia; Thompson, Joshua; Vaughan, Jennifer; Weng, Yao; Winstrom, Lucas; Wittich, Peter; Biselli, Angela; Cirino, Guy; Winn, Dave; Abdullin, Salavat; Albrow, Michael; Anderson, Jacob; Apollinari, Giorgio; Atac, Muzaffer; Bakken, Jon Alan; Bauerdick, Lothar AT; Beretvas, Andrew; Berryhill, Jeffrey; Bhat, Pushpalatha C; Bloch, Ingo; Borcherding, Frederick; Burkett, Kevin; Butler, Joel Nathan; Chetluru, Vasundhara; Cheung, Harry; Chlebana, Frank; Cihangir, Selcuk; Cooper, William; Eartly, David P; Elvira, Victor Daniel; Esen, Selda; Fisk, Ian; Freeman, Jim; Gao, Yanyan; Gottschalk, Erik; Green, Dan; Gunthoti, Kranti; Gutsche, Oliver; Hanlon, Jim; Harris, Robert M; Hirschauer, James; Hooberman, Benjamin; Jensen, Hans; Johnson, Marvin; Joshi, Umesh; Khatiwada, Rakshya; Klima, Boaz; Kousouris, Konstantinos; Kunori, Shuichi; Kwan, Simon; Leonidopoulos, Christos; Limon, Peter; Lincoln, Don; Lipton, Ron; Lykken, Joseph; Maeshima, Kaori; Marraffino, John Michael; Mason, David; McBride, Patricia; Miao, Ting; Mishra, Kalanand; Mrenna, Stephen; Musienko, Yuri; Newman-Holmes, Catherine; O'Dell, Vivian; Pivarski, James; Pordes, Ruth; Prokofyev, Oleg; Sexton-Kennedy, Elizabeth; Sharma, Seema; Spalding, William J; Spiegel, Leonard; Tan, Ping; Taylor, Lucas; Tkaczyk, Slawek; Uplegger, Lorenzo; Vaandering, Eric Wayne; Vidal, Richard; Whitmore, Juliana; Wu, Weimin; Yang, Fan; Yumiceva, Francisco; Yun, Jae Chul; Acosta, Darin; Avery, Paul; Bourilkov, Dimitri; Chen, Mingshui; Das, Souvik; De Gruttola, Michele; Di Giovanni, Gian Piero; Dobur, Didar; Drozdetskiy, Alexey; Field, Richard D; Fisher, Matthew; Fu, Yu; Furic, Ivan-Kresimir; Gartner, Joseph; Hugon, Justin; Kim, Bockjoo; Konigsberg, Jacobo; Korytov, Andrey; Kropivnitskaya, Anna; Kypreos, Theodore; Low, Jia Fu; Matchev, Konstantin; Mitselmakher, Guenakh; Muniz, Lana; Prescott, Craig; Remington, Ronald; Rinkevicius, Aurelijus; Schmitt, Michael Houston; Scurlock, Bobby; Sellers, Paul; Skhirtladze, Nikoloz; Snowball, Matthew; Wang, Dayong; Yelton, John; Zakaria, Mohammed; Gaultney, Vanessa; Lebolo, Luis Miguel; Linn, Stephan; Markowitz, Pete; Martinez, German; Rodriguez, Jorge Luis; Adams, Todd; Askew, Andrew; Bochenek, Joseph; Chen, Jie; Diamond, Brendan; Gleyzer, Sergei V; Haas, Jeff; Hagopian, Sharon; Hagopian, Vasken; Jenkins, Merrill; Johnson, Kurtis F; Prosper, Harrison; Quertenmont, Loic; Sekmen, Sezen; Veeraraghavan, Venkatesh; Baarmand, Marc M; Dorney, Brian; Guragain, Samir; Hohlmann, Marcus; Kalakhety, Himali; Vodopiyanov, Igor; Adams, Mark Raymond; Anghel, Ioana Maria; Apanasevich, Leonard; Bai, Yuting; Bazterra, Victor Eduardo; Betts, Russell Richard; Callner, Jeremy; Cavanaugh, Richard; Dragoiu, Cosmin; Gauthier, Lucie; Gerber, Cecilia Elena; Hofman, David Jonathan; Khalatyan, Samvel; Kunde, Gerd J; Lacroix, Florent; Malek, Magdalena; O'Brien, Christine; Silkworth, Christopher; Silvestre, Catherine; Smoron, Agata; Strom, Derek; Varelas, Nikos; Akgun, Ugur; Albayrak, Elif Asli; Bilki, Burak; Clarida, Warren; Duru, Firdevs; Lae, Chung Khim; McCliment, Edward; Merlo, Jean-Pierre; Mermerkaya, Hamit; Mestvirishvili, Alexi; Moeller, Anthony; Nachtman, Jane; Newsom, Charles Ray; Norbeck, Edwin; Olson, Jonathan; Onel, Yasar; Ozok, Ferhat; Sen, Sercan; Wetzel, James; Yetkin, Taylan; Yi, Kai; Barnett, Bruce Arnold; Blumenfeld, Barry; Bonato, Alessio; Eskew, Christopher; Fehling, David; Giurgiu, Gavril; Gritsan, Andrei; Guo, Zijin; Hu, Guofan; Maksimovic, Petar; Rappoccio, Salvatore; Swartz, Morris; Tran, Nhan Viet; Whitbeck, Andrew; Baringer, Philip; Bean, Alice; Benelli, Gabriele; Grachov, Oleg; Kenny Iii, Raymond Patrick; Murray, Michael; Noonan, Daniel; Sanders, Stephen; Wood, Jeffrey Scott; Zhukova, Victoria; Barfuss, Anne-fleur; Bolton, Tim; Chakaberia, Irakli; Ivanov, Andrew; Khalil, Sadia; Makouski, Mikhail; Maravin, Yurii; Shrestha, Shruti; Svintradze, Irakli; Wan, Zongru; Gronberg, Jeffrey; Lange, David; Wright, Douglas; Baden, Drew; Boutemeur, Madjid; Eno, Sarah Catherine; Ferencek, Dinko; Gomez, Jaime; Hadley, Nicholas John; Kellogg, Richard G; Kirn, Malina; Lu, Ying; Mignerey, Alice; Rossato, Kenneth; Rumerio, Paolo; Santanastasio, Francesco; Skuja, Andris; Temple, Jeffrey; Tonjes, Marguerite; Tonwar, Suresh C; Twedt, Elizabeth; Alver, Burak; Bauer, Gerry; Bendavid, Joshua; Busza, Wit; Butz, Erik; Cali, Ivan Amos; Chan, Matthew; Dutta, Valentina; Everaerts, Pieter; Gomez Ceballos, Guillelmo; Goncharov, Maxim; Hahn, Kristan Allan; Harris, Philip; Kim, Yongsun; Klute, Markus; Lee, Yen-Jie; Li, Wei; Loizides, Constantinos; Luckey, Paul David; Ma, Teng; Nahn, Steve; Paus, Christoph; Ralph, Duncan; Roland, Christof; Roland, Gunther; Rudolph, Matthew; Stephans, George; Stöckli, Fabian; Sumorok, Konstanty; Sung, Kevin; Velicanu, Dragos; Wenger, Edward Allen; Wolf, Roger; Xie, Si; Yang, Mingming; Yilmaz, Yetkin; Yoon, Sungho; Zanetti, Marco; Cooper, Seth; Cushman, Priscilla; Dahmes, Bryan; De Benedetti, Abraham; Dudero, Phillip Russell; Franzoni, Giovanni; Gude, Alexander; Haupt, Jason; Klapoetke, Kevin; Kubota, Yuichi; Mans, Jeremy; Pastika, Nathaniel; Rekovic, Vladimir; Rusack, Roger; Sasseville, Michael; Singovsky, Alexander; Tambe, Norbert; Cremaldi, Lucien Marcus; Godang, Romulus; Kroeger, Rob; Perera, Lalith; Rahmat, Rahmat; Sanders, David A; Summers, Don; Bloom, Kenneth; Bose, Suvadeep; Butt, Jamila; Claes, Daniel R; Dominguez, Aaron; Eads, Michael; Jindal, Pratima; Keller, Jason; Kelly, Tony; Kravchenko, Ilya; Lazo-Flores, Jose; Malbouisson, Helena; Malik, Sudhir; Snow, Gregory R; Baur, Ulrich; Godshalk, Andrew; Iashvili, Ia; Jain, Supriya; Kharchilava, Avto; Kumar, Ashish; Shipkowski, Simon Peter; Smith, Kenneth; Alverson, George; Barberis, Emanuela; Baumgartel, Darin; Boeriu, Oana; Chasco, Matthew; Reucroft, Steve; Swain, John; Trocino, Daniele; Wood, Darien; Zhang, Jinzhong; Anastassov, Anton; Kubik, Andrew; Odell, Nathaniel; Ofierzynski, Radoslaw Adrian; Pollack, Brian; Pozdnyakov, Andrey; Schmitt, Michael Henry; Stoynev, Stoyan; Velasco, Mayda; Won, Steven; Antonelli, Louis; Berry, Douglas; Brinkerhoff, Andrew; Hildreth, Michael; Jessop, Colin; Karmgard, Daniel John; Kolb, Jeff; Kolberg, Ted; Lannon, Kevin; Luo, Wuming; Lynch, Sean; Marinelli, Nancy; Morse, David Michael; Pearson, Tessa; Ruchti, Randy; Slaunwhite, Jason; Valls, Nil; Wayne, Mitchell; Ziegler, Jill; Bylsma, Ben; Durkin, Lloyd Stanley; Gu, Jianhui; Hill, Christopher; Killewald, Phillip; Kotov, Khristian; Ling, Ta-Yung; Rodenburg, Marissa; Vuosalo, Carl; Williams, Grayson; Adam, Nadia; Berry, Edmund; Elmer, Peter; Gerbaudo, Davide; Halyo, Valerie; Hebda, Philip; Hunt, Adam; Laird, Edward; Lopes Pegna, David; Marlow, Daniel; Medvedeva, Tatiana; Mooney, Michael; Olsen, James; Piroué, Pierre; Quan, Xiaohang; Safdi, Ben; Saka, Halil; Stickland, David; Tully, Christopher; Werner, Jeremy Scott; Zuranski, Andrzej; Acosta, Jhon Gabriel; Huang, Xing Tao; Lopez, Angel; Mendez, Hector; Oliveros, Sandra; Ramirez Vargas, Juan Eduardo; Zatserklyaniy, Andriy; Alagoz, Enver; Barnes, Virgil E; Bolla, Gino; Borrello, Laura; Bortoletto, Daniela; De Mattia, Marco; Everett, Adam; Garfinkel, Arthur F; Gutay, Laszlo; Hu, Zhen; Jones, Matthew; Koybasi, Ozhan; Kress, Matthew; Laasanen, Alvin T; Leonardo, Nuno; Liu, Chang; Maroussov, Vassili; Merkel, Petra; Miller, David Harry; Neumeister, Norbert; Shipsey, Ian; Silvers, David; Svyatkovskiy, Alexey; Yoo, Hwi Dong; Zablocki, Jakub; Zheng, Yu; Parashar, Neeti; Adair, Antony; Boulahouache, Chaouki; Ecklund, Karl Matthew; Geurts, Frank JM; Padley, Brian Paul; Redjimi, Radia; Roberts, Jay; Zabel, James; Betchart, Burton; Bodek, Arie; Chung, Yeon Sei; Covarelli, Roberto; de Barbaro, Pawel; Demina, Regina; Eshaq, Yossof; Flacher, Henning; Garcia-Bellido, Aran; Goldenzweig, Pablo; Gotra, Yury; Han, Jiyeon; Harel, Amnon; Miner, Daniel Carl; Orbaker, Douglas; Petrillo, Gianluca; Sakumoto, Willis; Vishnevskiy, Dmitry; Zielinski, Marek; Bhatti, Anwar; Ciesielski, Robert; Demortier, Luc; Goulianos, Konstantin; Lungu, Gheorghe; Malik, Sarah; Mesropian, Christina; Atramentov, Oleksiy; Barker, Anthony; Duggan, Daniel; Gershtein, Yuri; Gray, Richard; Halkiadakis, Eva; Hidas, Dean; Hits, Dmitry; Lath, Amitabh; Panwalkar, Shruti; Patel, Rishi; Rose, Keith; Schnetzer, Steve; Somalwar, Sunil; Stone, Robert; Thomas, Scott; Cerizza, Giordano; Hollingsworth, Matthew; Spanier, Stefan; Yang, Zong-Chang; York, Andrew; Eusebi, Ricardo; Flanagan, Will; Gilmore, Jason; Gurrola, Alfredo; Kamon, Teruki; Khotilovich, Vadim; Montalvo, Roy; Osipenkov, Ilya; Pakhotin, Yuriy; Safonov, Alexei; Sengupta, Sinjini; Tatarinov, Aysen; Toback, David; Weinberger, Michael; Akchurin, Nural; Bardak, Cemile; Damgov, Jordan; Jeong, Chiyoung; Kovitanggoon, Kittikul; Lee, Sung Won; Libeiro, Terence; Mane, Poonam; Roh, Youn; Sill, Alan; Volobouev, Igor; Wigmans, Richard; Yazgan, Efe; Appelt, Eric; Brownson, Eric; Engh, Daniel; Florez, Carlos; Gabella, William; Issah, Michael; Johns, Willard; Kurt, Pelin; Maguire, Charles; Melo, Andrew; Sheldon, Paul; Snook, Benjamin; Tuo, Shengquan; Velkovska, Julia; Arenton, Michael Wayne; Balazs, Michael; Boutle, Sarah; Cox, Bradley; Francis, Brian; Goodell, Joseph; Hirosky, Robert; Ledovskoy, Alexander; Lin, Chuanzhe; Neu, Christopher; Yohay, Rachel; Gollapinni, Sowjanya; Harr, Robert; Karchin, Paul Edmund; Lamichhane, Pramod; Mattson, Mark; Milstène, Caroline; Sakharov, Alexandre; Anderson, Michael; Bachtis, Michail; Bellinger, James Nugent; Carlsmith, Duncan; Dasu, Sridhara; Efron, Jonathan; Gray, Lindsey; Grogg, Kira Suzanne; Grothe, Monika; Hall-Wilton, Richard; Herndon, Matthew; Hervé, Alain; Klabbers, Pamela; Klukas, Jeffrey; Lanaro, Armando; Lazaridis, Christos; Leonard, Jessica; Loveless, Richard; Mohapatra, Ajit; Ojalvo, Isabel; Reeder, Don; Ross, Ian; Savin, Alexander; Smith, Wesley H; Swanson, Joshua; Weinberg, Marc

    2011-01-01

    A measurement of inclusive W and Z production cross sections in pp collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV is presented. The electron and muon decay channels are analyzed in a data sample collected with the CMS detector at the LHC and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 inverse picobarns. The measured inclusive cross sections are sigma(pp-> WX) B(W-> l nu) = 10.30 +/- 0.02 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.) +/- 0.10 (th.) +/- 0.41 (lumi.) nb and sigma(pp -> ZX) B(Z-> l^+l^-) = 0.974 +/- 0.007 (stat.) +/- 0.007 (syst.) +/- 0.018 (th.) +/- 0.039 (lumi.) nb, limited to the dilepton invariant mass range 60 to 120 GeV. The luminosity-independent cross section ratios are [sigma(pp->WX) B(W-> l nu)]/[sigma(pp-> ZX) B(Z->l^+l^-)] = 10.54 +/- 0.07 (stat.) +/- 0.08 (syst.) +/- 0.16 (th.) and [sigma(pp->W^+X) B(W^+ -> l^+nu)] / [sigma(pp->W^- X) +B(W^- -> l^- nu)] = 1.421 +/- 0.006 (stat.) +/- 0.014 (syst.) +/- 0.029 (th.). -> The measured values agree with next-to-next-to-leading order QCD cross section calculations based on r...

  2. Study of charm meson production in Tip and pp interactions at 360 Gev/c

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Etienne, F.

    1984-02-01

    The available energy at accelerators of SPS Type, implies the development of new experimental technics and firet of all their optimization by simulation program. A set of programs has been written to evaluate and improve the performances of the spectrometer EHS (European Hybrid Spectrometer) at C.E.R.N. In 1979, the main components of the spectrometer are ready to be used in an experiment allowing the direct observation of charm decays. Charm D meson production in 360 GeV π - p and pp interactions has been studied using the high resolution Hydrogen bubble chamber LEBC and EHS. The production cross sections are computed. The date show evidence for leading quark effect in the Feynman x distribution in the π - p sample. The rapidity gap between members of reconstructed charm pairs is small compared to the available rapidity range in the π - p sample although no strong correlation is observed between DantiD pairs in the pp sample. Finally the data are compared to other experimental results and checked to the predictions of the models of charm hadro-production in a kinematical region very different from the one of leptons pairs production at high Psub(t) where perturbative QCD applies [fr

  3. Kasvien kasvun ja laadun vertailu hydroponic- ja aquaponic-systeemeissä

    OpenAIRE

    Lehmonen, Roope; Sireeni, Jenni

    2017-01-01

    Yhdistetystä kalanviljelystä ja kasvien vesiviljelystä eli aquaponic-viljelystä lupaillaan helpotusta ruoantuotannon globaaleihin ongelmiin sillä se vähentää vesiviljelyyn tarvittavien ravinteiden määrää hyödyntäen kalojen jätösten ravinteet kasvisadon tuottamiseen. Aquaponic-viljelyllä on siis potentiaalia lisätä ruoantuotannon tehokkuutta, mutta sen laajamittaista käyttöönottoa hidastavat viljelyn monimutkaisuus sekä korkeat aloituskustannukset. Kaupallinen tehotuotanto on toistaiseksi ollu...

  4. Spatial structure determination of ({radical}3 x {radical}3)R30{degrees} and (1.5 x 1.5)R18{degrees}CO on Cu(111) using angle-resolved photoemission extended fine structure

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Moler, E.J.; Kellar, S.A.; Huff, W.R.A. [Lawrence Berkeley National Lab., CA (United States)] [and others

    1997-04-01

    The authors report a study of the spatial structure of ({radical}3 x {radical}3)R30{degrees} (low coverage) and (1.5 x 1.5)R18{degrees} (intermediate coverage) CO adsorbed on Cu(111), using the Angle-Resolved Photoemission Extended Fine Structure (ARPEFS) technique at beamline 9.3.2 at the Advanced Light Source. The CO molecule adsorbs on an atop site for both adsorption phases. Full multiple-scattering spherical-wave (MSSW) calculations were used to extract the C-Cu. bond length and the first Cu-Cu layer spacing for each adsorption phase. The authors find that the C-Cu bond length remains unchanged with increasing coverage, but the 1st Cu-Cu layer spacing contracts at the intermediate coverage. They calculate the bending mode force constant in the (1.5 x 1.5)R18{degrees} phase to be K{sub {delta}} = 2.2 (1) x 10{sup {minus}12} dyne-cm/rad from their experimentally determined bond lengths combined with previously published infra-red absorption frequencies.

  5. Pääsupesad 1-5 : [luuletused] / Saila Susiluoto ; tõlkinud Hasso Krull

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Susiluoto, Saila

    2004-01-01

    Sisu: Pääsupesad:1-5 ; Viis muinasjuttu Espoo ridamajadest: 1-5 ; Tüdrukumuinasjutt ; Muinasjutt maast ; Naiste tualettruum ; Relvakamber ; Koridoriaken öösel ; Õe ja venna toast viib trepp vanasse kartulikeldrisse, nüüd moosikeldrisse ; Varisev tuba mehaanilise luigega ; Toas kasvab palavikupuu, toast läbi ; Lühike trepp ; Sinise magamistoa rõdu ; Vee toad. Eluloolisi andmeid autori kohta lk. 278

  6. Comparative proteomic analysis of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium ppGpp-deficient mutant to identify a novel virulence protein required for intracellular survival in macrophages

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Kumagai Yoshinori

    2010-12-01

    Full Text Available Abstract Background The global ppGpp-mediated stringent response in pathogenic bacteria plays an important role in the pathogenesis of bacterial infections. In Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium, several genes, including virulence genes, are regulated by ppGpp when bacteria are under the stringent response. To understand the control of virulence genes by ppGpp in S. Typhimurium, agarose 2-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE combined with mass spectrometry was used and a comprehensive 2-DE reference map of amino acid-starved S. Typhimurium strain SH100, a derivative of ATCC 14028, was established. Results Of the 366 examined spots, 269 proteins were successfully identified. The comparative analysis of the wild-type and ppGpp0 mutant strains revealed 55 proteins, the expression patterns of which were affected by ppGpp. Using a mouse infection model, we further identified a novel virulence-associated factor, STM3169, from the ppGpp-regulated and Salmonella-specific proteins. In addition, Salmonella strains carrying mutations in the gene encoding STM3169 showed growth defects and impaired growth within macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells. Furthermore, we found that expression of stm3169 was controlled by ppGpp and SsrB, a response regulator of the two-component system located on Salmonella pathogenicity island 2. Conclusions A proteomic approach using a 2-DE reference map can prove a powerful tool for analyzing virulence factors and the regulatory network involved in Salmonella pathogenesis. Our results also provide evidence of a global response mediated by ppGpp in S. enterica.

  7. See kiretu ja kirglik teadus / Urmas Petti

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Petti, Urmas, 1965-2016

    2013-01-01

    Autor arutleb teemal: mis vahe on teadusel ja religioonil Amélie Nothomb'i romaani "Jumala lapsepõlv" (orig. "Métaphysique des tubes") näitel. Viidatud ka füüsik Peeter Saari artiklile "Libateaduse anatoomiast ja taksonoomiast", Akadeemia 2008/10, lk 2237

  8. Gericault, Monet ja Dufy Kumus / Harry Liivrand

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Liivrand, Harry, 1961-

    2009-01-01

    Prantsusmaalt Lille'i Kunstimuuseumi kogudest pärinev 19. sajandi ja 20. sajandi I poole maastikumaali väljapanek "Normandia maalijad" Kumu Kunstimuuseumis 16. oktoobrist 10. jaanuarini 2010. Näituse koostaja Alain Tapié ja kuraator Tiina Abel. Nimetatud eksponeeritavate tööde autoreid

  9. Selles töös oli kaks õudust : vangla ja tants / Mait Malmsten ; interv. Tiina Ansip

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Malmsten, Mait

    2005-01-01

    Näitleja räägib oma tööst ja rollist rahvusvahelises ühistöös valminud tantsufilmis "Teine" ("Another") : režissöör Rene Vilbre : koreograaf ja peaoaline Helena Jonsdottir. Filmi võtted toimusid Tartu vanglas

  10. Kahe keelekasutusvariandi võrdlus: morfoloogilised klassid ja klastrid

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Pille Eslon

    2013-10-01

    Full Text Available Kasutuspõhise keelekirjelduse väärtus grammatika jaoks seisneb võimaluses avada keelesüsteemi funktsionaalne potentsiaal, kirjeldades näiteks keelestruktuuride hierarhiat, võrreldes keelekasutusvariantide morfosüntaktilisi mustreid, keelesüsteemist ja keelekasutaja valikutest tulenevaid semantilisi ja grammatilisi kitsendusi, keelekasutuse leksikaalse ja grammatilise varieeruvuse piire. Nende esiletoomine vajab meetodeid, mis annaksid võimalikult usaldusväärseid tulemusi. Siinses uurimuses on kasutatud klasteranalüüsi. Võrreldud on eesti ilukirjandus- ja õppijakeele tekstide verbist vasakule jääva konteksti keelekasutust. Leitud on kõik kolmest üksusest koosnevad konstruktsioonid, rühmitatud need morfosüntaktilise samalaadsuse ja sageduse alusel ning kirjeldatud morfoloogiliste klastrite ja klasside hierarhiana. Klassid näitavad keelekasutuse üldiseid morfoloogilisi mustreid, klastrite alusel saab kirjeldada klasside morfoloogilise varieeruvuse piire. Konkreetsed konstruktsioonid toovad esile piiranguid klastrite leksikaalgrammatilisele varieeruvusele. Eesti ilukirjandustekstide ja keeleõppija loomingulist laadi esseede võrdlusest peaks selguma, kuidas kasutavad keelesüsteemi funktsionaalset potentsiaali emakeelekõneleja ja õppija. Analüüsi tulemused näitavad, et emakeelekõnelejad teevad optimaalseid valikuid, mis hõlmavad nii morfosüntaktilist lihtsust kui ka keerukust, nii sõnavara rikkust kui ka kinnistunud korduvkasutust. Selles osas on õppija keelekasutus nihkes, emakeelekõneleja keeletunnetuse põhjal kuidagi ebaharilik. Samas ei tähenda see, et tegu oleks vigadega. Ühelt poolt näitavad õppija kasutatud keelestruktuurid ilukirjanduskeelest avaramat varieeruvust. Teisalt tuleb selgelt esile stereotüüpsetele keelestruktuuridele tuginev lihtsustamine, morfoloogiliste klasside ja klastrite üle- ning alakasutus, sõnavara kesisus.

  11. [Vene impeerium ja Baltikum. Venestus, rahvuslus ja moderniseerimine 19. sajandi teisel poolel ja 20. sajandi alguses] / Olaf Mertelsmann

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mertelsmann, Olaf, 1969-

    2015-01-01

    Arvustus: Vene impeerium ja Baltikum : venestus, rahvuslus ja moderniseerimine 19. sajandi teisel poolel ja 20. sajandi alguses. II / koostanud Tõnu Tannberg ja Bradley Woodworth. Tartu : Eesti Ajalooarhiiv, 2010

  12. Modulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression in RAW 264.7 murine macrophages by Pacific ciguatoxin.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Kumar-Roiné, Shilpa; Matsui, Mariko; Chinain, Mireille; Laurent, Dominique; Pauillac, Serge

    2008-08-01

    To investigate the possible involvement of the nitric oxide radical (NO) in ciguatera fish poisoning (CFP), the in vitro effects of the main Pacific ciguatoxin (P-CTX-1B) and bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were comparatively studied on neuroblastoma Neuro-2a and on macrophage RAW 264.7 cell lines. NO accumulation was quantified by measuring nitrite levels in cellular supernatant using Griess reagent while the up-regulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) at the mRNA level was quantified via Real-Time Reverse-Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR). P-CTX-1B caused a concentration- and time-dependent induction of iNOS in RAW 264.7 cells but not in Neuro-2a cells. NO production was evidenced by increased nitrite levels in the 10 microM range after 48 h of RAW 264.7 cells exposure to LPS and P-CTX-1B (0.05 microg/ml and 6 nM, respectively). The expression of iNOS mRNA peaked at 8h for LPS then gradually decreased to low level at 48 h. In contrast, a sustained level was recorded with P-CTX-1B in the 8-48 h time interval. The addition of N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), a stereoselective NOS inhibitor, strongly diminished NO formation but had no effect on iNOS mRNA synthesis. The implication of NO in CFP paves the way for new therapies for both western and traditional medicines.

  13. Tõlkimise teooriast ja praktikast / Märt Väljataga

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Väljataga, Märt, 1965-

    2008-01-01

    Tõlkimisest ja tõlkekriitikast. 2008. a. ilmunud tõlkimist käsitlevatest väljaannetest: Lange, Anne. Tõlkimise aabits. Tallinn : Valgus, 2008 ; Saluäär, Anu. Põhjamaadest ja Eestist. Tallinn : Eesti Keele Sihtasutus, 2008 ; Kaldjärv, Klaarika. Autor, jutustaja, tõlkija : Borgese autofiktsioonid eesti keeles. Tartu : Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus, 2008 ; Ain Kaalep 80 : konverentsikogumik. Tartu : Eesti Kirjanduse Selts, 2008. (Eesti Kirjanduse Seltsi aastaraamat 2006 ; 32) ; Steiner, George. Valik esseid / tlk. Triinu Pakk. Tallinn : Kultuurileht, 2008

  14. Eesti ja soome keele vastastikune mõistmine üksiksõna- ja tekstitasandil: lingvistilised tegurid, mõistmisprotsess ja sümmeetria

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Annekatrin Kaivapalu

    2015-04-01

    Full Text Available Artiklis käsitletakse kirjaliku eesti ja soome keele vastastikust mõistmist üksiksõna- ja tekstitasandil. Eesmärk on selgitada, kas ja kuidas eesti- ja soomekeelsed keelekasutajad mõistavad oma emakeele põhjal lähedast sugulaskeelt ilma sihtkeele õppimis- ja kasutuskogemuseta ning mille poolest erineb üksiksõnade mõistmine tervikteksti mõistmisest. Mõistmistestide vastuste ja osalejate eneserefleksiooni analüüsi keskmes on kahe sihtkeele mõistmise võimalik sümmeetria ning mõistmisprotsessi mõjutavad tegurid. Tulemuste põhjal osutusid eestikeelsed keelekasutajad edukamaks üksiksõnatestis, eriti eesti ja soome keeles samatähenduslike kirjapildilt sarnaste sõnade ning laen- ja võõrsõnade mõistmisel, soomekeelsed keelekasutajad tervikteksti mõistmisel. Mõlema sihtkeele mõistmisel on otsustav keeltevahelise sarnasuse tunnetamine: toetutakse esmajoones eesti ja soome, aga ka muude varem õpitud keelte ja sihtkeele sarnasusele, seostades seda metalingvistiliste ja üldteadmistega ning kontrollides oletusi lause-, lõigu- ja tekstikontekstis. Kontekst toimib omalaadse filtrina, mis selekteerib keelekasutaja oletusi neid aktsepteerides või tagasi lükates. Mõistmisprotsessi komponentide jaotus ja suund varieeruvad indiviiditi ja sõltuvad paljuski osalejate varasematest teadmistest ja kogemustest.

  15. Piranesi, arhitektuur ja baltlased / Kadi Polli

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Polli, Kadi, 1973-

    2002-01-01

    A. Allikvee kureeritud näitus "Unistuste arheoloogia" Väliskunsti muuseumis. G. B. Piranesi loomingu tähtsus, selle mõju Liivimaa arhitektuurile. R. F. von Bergi ja J. J. Winckelmanni isiklik suhe. J. W Krausest, kellelt on näitusel kaks Colosseumi varemete vaadet

  16. Peep Vain - koolitaja või vaid õhumüüja? / Siim Saidla

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Saidla, Siim, 1981-

    2002-01-01

    Koolitusfirma Vain SMD juhatuse esimehest ja omanikust Peep Vainust räägivad tema koolitustel osalenud. Lisad: Peep Vainu CV; "Kui täna oleks 6. septembri hommik, siis teeksin teisiti" - katkendid Peep Vainu intervjuust iseendaga. Kommenteerivad Mare Pork ja Aune Past

  17. Keele kestlikkuse ja kao konstrueerimine poolavalikes diskursustes

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Kadri Koreinik

    2013-04-01

    Full Text Available Artikli peaeesmärk on analüüsida keele kestlikkuse ja kao diskursiivset konstrueerimist Saksamaa ja Soome eestlaste ning setu ja võru keele kasutajate poolstruktureeritud intervjuude näitel. Intervjuuandmestik pärineb koostööprojektist European Language Diversity for All (ELDIA, mille keskmes on väikese kõnelejaskonnaga soome-ugri keeled tänapäeva mitmekeelsetes ühiskondades. Saksamaal ja Soomes elavad eestlased esindavad allohtoonseid keelerühmi; setu- ja võrukeelsed moodustavad autohtoonsed Eesti keelekogukonnad, mille piiritlemine pole probleemitu. Kõigi nimetatud kogukondade puhul on tegu mitmekeelsete eestlastega, kes on suuremal või vähemal määral säilitanud oma vähemuskeele enamuskeelses, vastavalt saksa-, soome- ja eestikeelses keeleruumis. Diskursusanalüüsi kõrval vaadeldakse põgusalt, kuidas hindavad oma keeleoskust erinevas vanuses inimesed. Kogu keelekestlikkuse ja -kao diskursus on vaadeldav legitimatsioonidiskursusena, kus osalised argumenteerivad vähemuskeelte funktsioonide ja tuleviku üle. Ühe põhitulemusena võib esile tuua, et kõik vaadeldud keelekogukonnad püsivad keelelise või kultuurilise rikastamise diskursiivses raamistikus. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5128/ERYa9.09

  18. Lanthanum Containing Polymer's Modification to PP

    Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China (English)

    Dai Shaojun; Zhang Ming

    2004-01-01

    Polypropylene (PP)'s low impact strength limits its usages. Adding some a rare earth polymer can enhance PP's tensile strength and impact strength. Acrylic lanthanum was prepared by the reaction between lanthanum oxide and acrylic acid. The IR spectrum prove that and optimum reacting conditions are that the bulk ratio of La(AA) 3 and MMA is not less than one and temperature is about 80 ℃. Lanthanum containing Polymer were added into PP. When percent of addition only was 3%, strength were enhanced 10% , and impact strength 40%. SEM shows the compatibility of rare earth polymer and PP; lanthanum containing polymer can form physical crosslinking between PP's molecules, then every particle's surface connect with several PP molecules and the PP mechanical property were enhanced.

  19. Monte Carlo determinations of the functions Λ(r, Z), G(r, θ), g(R) and F(r, θ) for Amersham CDCS-M-type 137Cs source

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Valdez, F. Roberto Fragoso; Alvarez Romero, J. Trinidad

    2001-01-01

    The functions Λ(r, z), G(r, θ), g(r) and F(r, θ) were calculated for Amersham model CDCS-M-type 137 Cs source by means of Monte Carlo simulation using the algorithm PENELOPE. These functions are required to verify and/or to feed planning systems or directly as entrance data for the manual planning of the distribution of absorbed dose according with the recommendations of the TG 43, [1]. The values of the constant Λ (r, Z) were determined as the quotient of absorbed dose rate distribution in water and air kerma strength in 'free air' S k . The values obtained for Λ (r, Z) differ up to 3% of those reported in the literature, being very sensitive to the cutoff energy for the electrons in the interface of the source's encapsulated and water

  20. TYTÖNTYLLERÖ JA POJANJOLPPI SUOMESSA JA VIROSSA

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Marja Leinonen

    2010-01-01

    Full Text Available Artikkel käsitleb deskriptiivset (koloratiivset nominaaltarindit eesti ja soome keeles, mille süntaktiline sõltuvussuhe on normaalsega vastupidine: atributiivne genitiiv väljendab referendi denotatiivset tähendust ja põhisõna kirjeldab seda. Kirjeldusega on tavaliselt seotud pejoratiivsed, hellitlevad või muul viisil hinnangulised nüansid. Artiklis tutvustatakse kõigepealt soome keele vastavaid uurimusi, seejärel selle artikli tarbeks kogutud materjali ning selle võrdlust indoeuroopa keelte süntaktiliselt ja semantiliselt sarnaste tarinditega. Lisaks tutvustatakse soome ja eesti keeles esinevat deskriptiivset verbaaltarindit, milles põhiverbi tähendust kannab infinitiiv, kusjuures deskriptiivverb (mida vahel nimetatakse ka ideofooniks on finiitses vormis.

  1. Importöör, eksportöör ja vedaja õigussuhte subjektidena : [bakalaureusetöö] / Indrek Väärtnõu ; Akadeemia Nord, õigusteaduskond ; juhendaja: Victoria Mets

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Väärtnõu, Indrek

    1999-01-01

    Rahvusvahelised eksport-importlepingud, ofert ja aktsept, müügilepingu sõlmimine ja tingimused, rahvusvahelised tarnetingimused, Incoterms 1990, transport ja ekspedeerimine, ekspedeerimisleping, lepingu sõlmimine, tingimused, riskide kindlustamine

  2. Muovisten pakkausmateriaalien kierrätyksen ja hyötykäytön kehittäminen : case Alkon viinipussit ja lavasidosmuovit

    OpenAIRE

    Helle, Solja

    2012-01-01

    Muovi on paljon käytetty pakkausmateriaali ja sen käyttö on lisääntynyt räjähdysmäisesti viimeisten vuosikymmenien aikana. Muovien kierrätys on haasteellista erilaisten muovilaatujen suuren kirjon sekä hajanaisten jätevirtojen vuoksi. Muovit ovat yleisesti ottaen kestävää ja pitkäikäistä materiaalia, joten ne soveltuvat näiltä ominaisuuksiltaan hyvin kierrätettäväksi. Luontoon päätyessään muovijäte hajoaa erittäin heikosti ja aiheuttaa merkittäviä ympäristöhaittoja. Opinnäytetyössä selvit...

  3. Ethephonin vaikutus marjojen irtoamiseen ja kypsymiseen eräissä Suomessa viljellyissä herukkalajikkeissa

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Erkki Kaukovirta

    1976-03-01

    Full Text Available Ethephonin (2-kloorietyylifosforihapon abskissiovaikutusta eräissä Suomessa viljeltävissä herukkalajikkeissa tutkittiin kolmessa kokeessa, joissa kaikissa koelajikkeena oli ’Brödtorp’-mustaherukka sekä lisäksi Paimiossa mustaherukat ’Wellington XXX’ ja ’Risager’ ja punaherukka ’Rondoin’. Ethephon ruiskutettiin 4 päivää ennen sadon korjuutta. Ethephon lisäsi irronneiden marjojen määrää kaikissa koelajikkeissa ja kaikilla koepaikoilla. Ethephonin teho suureni ruiskutteen pitoisuuden kasvaessa. Ennen koesuunnitelman mukaista korjuupäivää (4 vrk käsittelyn jälkeen pudonneiden marjojen osuus koko sadosta oli lajikkeesta ja koeoloista riippuen 0.6—13.1 % 250 ppm:n, 16.7-78.9% 500 ppm:n ja 34.1—84.0 % 1000 ppm:n ruiskuteväkevyyttä käytettäessä. Ennen poimintaa varisseiden marjojen määrä oli pienin ’Wellington XXX’ mustaherukalla ja ’Rondom’punaherukalla. Poimitun sadon raakojen marjojen suhteellinen osuus pieneni ethephon-käsittelyn johdosta vain nuorissa 'Brödtorp’-pensaissa. Ethephon ei nopeuttanut raakojen marjojen jälkikypsymistä, mutta sen sijaan ylikypsien marjojen osuus kypsissä marjoissa lisääntyi ’Rondom’-punaherukalla kaikissa ethephon-käsittelyissä, 500 ja 1000 ppm:n käsittelyissä ’Wellington XXX’- ja 500 ppm:n käsittelyssä ’ Risager’-mustaherukalla. Ethephonin vaikutus marjojen sokeri- ja askorbiinihappopitoisuuteen oli epäyhtenäinen. Ethephon-käsittelyt lisäsivät lehtien irtoamista herkemmin ’Risager’- ja ’Brödtorp’-lajikkeilla kuin ’Wellington’- ja ’Rondom’-lajikkeilla. ’Risager’lajikkeella lehtien variseminen ilmeni jo 4 vrk käsittelyn jälkeen kaikissa ethephon-käsittelyissä, kun taas ’Brödtorp’-lajikkeella pienin käyttömäärä (250 ppm lisäsi lehtien varisemista vasta 2 viikkoa käsittelyn jälkeen.

  4. Peterburi eestlased Õpetatud Eesti Seltsis / Kersti Taal

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Taal, Kersti, 1953-

    2008-01-01

    Fr. R. Kreutzwaldi osatähtsusest Õpetatud Eesti Seltsi ja Peterburi eestlaste ühendamisel. Kreutzwaldi reisist Peterburi. Philipp Karellist, Gustav Hirschist, Friedrich Enghoffist, Jakob Johnsonist, Johann Kölerist, Nikolai Mühlbergist, Cornelius Laalandist ja Nižni-Novgorodis elanud Joseph Kirnbachist

  5. Kiigutab kuuski ja porgandeid / Marko Mägi

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mägi, Marko

    2000-01-01

    Andrus Kõressaare ja Raivo Kotovi EXPO 2000 Eesti paviljoni projektist. R. Kotovist, tema tulevikuplaanidest, saavutustest enne EXPO-konkursi võitu (väljapanek näitusel 'Biotoopia',1998. a. ühistöö Marko Laimrega 'Egoistically Correct').

  6. Rahvas ja tema juhid : [essee] / Viivi Luik

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Luik, Viivi, 1946-

    1997-01-01

    Vastukaja : Langemets, Andres. Egoismi suurmanifest. // Eesti Ekspress (1997) 24. okt., lk. B2; Kaalep, Tõnu. Rahvusluse viimased ohked. // Eesti Ekspress (1997) 31. okt., lk. B7; Unt, Mati. Rahulolematus on loomulik. // Postimees : Extra (1997) 1. nov. 1997, lk. 3; Berg, Maimu. Edu teile! // Eesti Ekspress (1997) 7. nov., lk. B7; Hellerma, Kärt. Uue ja vana kokkupõrge. // Postimees (1997) 14, nov., lk. 15; Paul, Toomas. Jumalate metamorfoos. // Keel ja Kirjandus (1997) nr. 12, lk. 841-844

  7. Mõningatest karistusõiguslikest inimese surma põhjustamise, vabaduse võtmise ja kuriteo varjamisega seotud probleemidest : Riigikohtu kriminaalkolleegiumi otsus asjas 3-1-1-57-10 / Erkki Hirsnik

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Hirsnik, Erkki, 1982-

    2011-01-01

    Riigikohtu lahendist 3-1-1-57-10: Andres Rannamehe kaitsja vandeadvokaat Veljo Viiloli, Elina Vainovi kaitsja vandeadvokaat Sirje Musta, kannatanute A. M.-i ja A. M.-i esindaja vandeadvokaat Mart Sikuti ning Lõuna Ringkonnaprokuratuuri kassatsioonid Tartu Ringkonnakohtu 8. aprilli 2010. a kohtuotsuse peale kriminaalasjas Andres Rannamehe süüditunnistamises KarS § 117 lg 1, § 118 p 1 ja § 136 lg 1, Edgar Mengeli süüditunnistamises KarS § 121, Elina Vainovi süüditunnistamises KarS § 209 lg 1 järgi ja õigeksmõistmises KarS § 306 lg 1 ja § 307 lg 1 järgi ning Margit Vilgo õigeksmõistmises KarS § 306 lg 1 ja § 307 lg 1 järgi

  8. Monica ja Marcel Vichmanni abielus kriis? / Jaanus Hämarsoo

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Hämarsoo, Jaanus

    2006-01-01

    Kuigi tippärimeeste seltskonnas räägitakse AS-i Go Group suuromaniku Marcel Vichmanni ja teleproduktsioonifirma Ruut ühe omaniku Monica Vichmanni abielu kriisist, kinnitab Monica Vichmann, et kuulujuttudel ei ole alust ning lahutuse teemal ei ole nad abikaasaga rääkinud

  9. Tietoa terveydestä ja miesten yleisimmistä syövistä : Miehen katsastuskortti

    OpenAIRE

    Haverila, Erika; Karppinen, Tiina

    2017-01-01

    Suomessa todetaan yli 27 000 syöpää vuodessa ja siihen kuolee yli 10 000 ihmistä. Syövät ovat yleistyneet väestössä ja yleistyvät jatkossakin, koska ikääntyneiden määrä lisääntyy. Syövän riskitekijöitä ovat ikä, periytyvyys, ympäristötekijät sekä elintavat. Elintavoista tupak-ointi, epäterveellinen ravitsemus, alkoholin liikakäyttö, liian vähäinen liikunta, ylipaino sekä liian runsas altistuminen auringonvalolle ovat tärkeimpiä riskitekijöitä. Terveyden edi-stämistä voidaan pitää yksilön pros...

  10. Nonlinear evolution of f(R) cosmologies. II. Power spectrum

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Oyaizu, Hiroaki; Hu, Wayne; Lima, Marcos

    2008-01-01

    We carry out a suite of cosmological simulations of modified action f(R) models where cosmic acceleration arises from an alteration of gravity instead of dark energy. These models introduce an extra scalar degree of freedom which enhances the force of gravity below the inverse mass or Compton scale of the scalar. The simulations exhibit the so-called chameleon mechanism, necessary for satisfying local constraints on gravity, where this scale depends on environment, in particular, the depth of the local gravitational potential. We find that the chameleon mechanism can substantially suppress the enhancement of power spectrum in the nonlinear regime if the background field value is comparable to or smaller than the depth of the gravitational potentials of typical structures. Nonetheless power spectrum enhancements at intermediate scales remain at a measurable level for models even when the expansion history is indistinguishable from a cosmological constant, cold dark matter model. Simple scaling relations that take the linear power spectrum into a nonlinear spectrum fail to capture the modifications of f(R) due to the change in collapsed structures, the chameleon mechanism, and the time evolution of the modifications.

  11. Spherically Symmetric Geometries in f(T) and f(R) Gravitational Theories

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Nashed, Gamal G. L.

    2015-01-01

    Using the well know relation between Ricci scalar, R, and torsion scalar, T, that is, R=-T-2∇_αT"α, we show that, for any spherically symmetric spacetime whose (i) scalar torsion vanishing, that is, T=T_μ_ν"αS_α"μ"ν=0 or (ii) total derivative term, that is, ∇_αT"α with T"α is the contraction of the torsion, vanishing, or (iii) the combination of scalar torsion and total derivative term vanishing, could be solution for f(T) and f(R) gravitational theories.

  12. Düsseldorfi koolkond ja selle Baltimaade kunstnikud - kultuuridevahelise suhtluse aspekte / Bettina Baumgärtel

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Baumgärtel, Bettina

    2008-01-01

    Düsseldofi koolkonnast (1819-1918), selle rahvusvahelisest levikust, Eestist pärit baltisaksa kunstnike Karl Eduard von Gebhardti (1838-1925), Eugéne Gustav Dückeri (1841-1916) ja Alexander Heinrich Gregor von Bochmanni (1850-1930) juhtivast osast ning nende erinevatest maadest, ka eestlastest õpilastest. Ka valitsevatest maalizhanritest ja tolleaegsetest rühmitustest Saksamaal - natsareenlastest ja ühendusest Malkasten

  13. Proton Pump for O-2 Reduction Catalyzed by 5,10,15,20-Tetraphenylporphyrinatocobalt(II)

    Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database

    Partovi-Nia, R.; Su, B.; Li, F.; Gros, C. P.; Barbe, J.-M.; Samec, Zdeněk; Girault, H. H.

    2009-01-01

    Roč. 15, č. 10 (2009), s. 2335-2340 ISSN 0947-6539 R&D Projects: GA MŠk OC 177; GA ČR(CZ) GA203/07/1257 Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z40400503 Keywords : cobalt * ferrocenes * hydrogen peroxide * oxygen reduction * proton pump Subject RIV: CF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry Impact factor: 5.382, year: 2009

  14. New York ja rotid kuuluvad kokku nagu Pariis ja armastajad / Neeme Raud

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Raud, Neeme, 1969-

    2007-01-01

    Vt. ka Postimees : na russkom jazõke 16. märts, lk. 10. Sanitaarekspertide sõnul on New Yorgi rotiprobleemi peamiseks põhjuseks linna prügikoristamise viis. Vt. samas: Newyorklased ja linna rotid on üsna sarnased

  15. Saage tuttavaks : Elisabeth ja Karl von Hoerschelmann / Mai Levin

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Levin, Mai, 1942-

    2004-01-01

    Kuraator M. Levin kuni 10. X 2004 Adamson-Ericu muuseumis avatud näitusest "Tuntud ja tundmatud Elisabeth von Rosendorff-Hoerschelmann ja Karl von Hoerschelmann". Enamik töid on kunstnike laste Konstantin Hoerschelmanni ja Anna Röder-Hoerschelmanni omand. Elisabeth Rosendorff (1898-1984) sündis Virumaal Maidlas eesti perekonnas, Karl von Hoerschelmann (1899-1951) Sevastoopolis saksa perekonnas

  16. Seks ja töö / Andres Maimik

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Maimik, Andres, 1970-

    2000-01-01

    Filmifestivalil "Armastus ja Anarhia" ("Rakkautta & Anarkiaa") 21.09.- 01.10. nähtud filmidest : Rosa von Praudheimi eluloofilm "Einstein of Sex", Julien Temple dokumentaalfilm "The Filth and the Fury", Virginie Despentes ja Coralie Trinh Thi "Baise moi!" ("Vägista mind!"), Catherine Breillat "Une vraie Jeune Fille" ("Päris noor tüdruk"), Francois Ozoni Rainer Werner Fassbinderi näidendi järgi tehtud film "Gouttes d'eau sur pierres brulantes" ("Veetilgad põlevatel kividel"), Jang Sun Woo "Gojimal" ("Valed") ja Laurent Cantet' "Ressources humaines" ("Inimressursid")

  17. Soovahetus, Priimägi ja Baudrillard / Kadi Herkül

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Herkül, Kadi

    1999-01-01

    Dieter Lesage'i "Pärast orgiat" raadioteatris, režissöör Tamur Tohver, helirežissöör Küllike Valdma, osatäitjana Linnar Priimägi, esietendus Klassikaraadios 11. apr. ja Vikerraadios 18. apr.

  18. Generic f(R) theories and classicality of their scalarons

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Gannouji, Radouane [Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3, Kagurazaka, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8601 (Japan); Sami, M., E-mail: samijamia@gmail.com [Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute for the Origin of Particles and the Universe, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602 (Japan); Thongkool, I. [Harish-Chandra Research Institute, Chhatnag Road, Jhusi, Allahabad-211019 (India)

    2012-09-19

    We study quantum stability bound on the mass of scalaron in generic theories of f(R) gravity. We show that in these scenarios, the scalaron mass increases faster with local density of the environment than one-loop quantum correction to it thereby leading to violation of quantum bound on the chameleon mass. The introduction of quadratic curvature corrections in the action are shown to stabilize the model.

  19. Susiseb ja podiseb I-II / Mihkel Mutt

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Mutt, Mihkel, 1953-

    1998-01-01

    Järg: 27. märts. 1998. a. riigi kultuuripreemiate jagamisest; Eesti Draamateatrist. Vastukajad: Kasterpalu, Margus. Marutõbine teatripäev // Postimees (1998) 30. märts, lk. 15; Aarma, Jüri. Kolm tähelepanekut susisemise ja podisemise asjus // Sõnumileht (1998) 18. apr., lk. 15; Kordemets, Gerda. Pind põues või palk silmas // Sõnumileht (1998) 18. apr., lk. 15

  20. R K Laxman

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Home; Journals; Resonance – Journal of Science Education. R K Laxman. Articles written in Resonance – Journal of Science Education. Volume 1 Issue 4 April 1996 pp 4-4 Science Smiles. Chief Editor's column / Science Smiles · R K Laxman · More Details Fulltext PDF. Volume 1 Issue 5 May 1996 pp 3-3 Science Smiles.