LA EVALUACIÓN CURRICULAR COMO BASE PARA EL PERFECCIONAMIENTO CURRICULAR EN LA CARRERA DE ECONOMÍA

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Robert Alfredo Alfredo Pilozo Cedeño

2013-07-01

Full Text Available El economista del Siglo XXI debe ejercer su profesión en un entorno dinámico y complejo, caracterizado por frecuentes cambios políticos, sociales, culturales y laborales. En tales circunstancias, el profesional de las Ciencias Económicas debe  demostrar las competencias adquiridas en su proceso formativo, a través de la aplicación de sus conocimientos para identificar las problemáticas más frecuentes que se revelan en el funcionamiento de los sistemas económicos – financieros y el diseño de alternativas de solución que no contradigan la asignación de recursos en pos del desarrollo humano, a la vez, que estimulen el eficiente desempeño empresarial. Entre las cualidades inherentes a este profesional está la capacidad de anticiparse a las posibles contradicciones económicas y financieras relevantes para una organización en cualquier situación concreta, así como su preparación para presentar y defender las vías que propone, para facilitar su solución con un sólido fundamento de alineación de estas, con las metas organizacionales y la evaluación actual y futura de los posibles resultados en escenarios diversos. Contar con un perfil de egreso, que se articule con la estructuración de la malla curricular, los programas de asignaturas y los requerimientos sociales hacia el economista en el contexto regional, nacional e internacional es una válida intención que justifica el perfeccionamiento curricular en pos de lograr un proceso formativo pertinente, al definir el perfil de competencias específicas, básicas y transversales que caracterizan el desempeño del economista.PALABRAS CLAVE: perfeccionamiento curricular; evaluación; competenciasTHE CURRICULAR EVALUATION AS BASE FOR THE CURRICULAR IMPROVEMENT IN THE CAREER OF ECONOMYABSTRACTThe Economist of the 21st century must exercise their profession in a dynamic and complex environment characterized by frequent changes of political, social, cultural and labor. In such

EL TRABAJO CURRICULAR EN LA ESCUELA MULTIGRADO: UNA EXIGENCIA ACTUAL PARA LA DIRECCIÓN DEL APRENDIZAJE

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Mavis Morales Pérez

2009-03-01

Full Text Available El artículo ofrece al maestro de la escuela multigrado algunas sugerencias que si se usan adecuadamente pueden contribuir a perfeccionar el trabajo metodológico que se realiza en este tipo de escuela y, como resultado, propiciar que los niños logren mayor solidez en los conocimientos. Se incluyen algunos fundamentos teóricos de diseño curricular que permiten elevar el nivel de preparación para la realización del trabajo creativo que debe desarrollar el maestro del sector rural. Se ofrece una propuesta de adecuación curricular al plan temático de los programas de 5.º y 6.º grado para el 1.er período escolar, la cual puede ser perfeccionada y completada en los períodos restantes.

INNOVACION CURRICULAR EN TURISMO: UN CAMPO DE ESTUDIO Y REFERENTES PARA LA FORMACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA

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Lucía M. Collado Medina

2013-01-01

Full Text Available El artículo presenta un panorama de la investigación curricular en turismo reportada en México y otros países, principalmente latinoamericanos. Se definen tendencias, impactos, alcances, pautas de problemáticas emergentes, y referentes para aclarar enfoques y modelos de la formación profesional e innovación curricular de este campo. Con base en el método de mapeo se seleccionaron y valoraron las fuentes que sustentan este estudio, mediante las cuales se plantean los retos para la construcción de modelos curriculares innovadores. Se vislumbran nuevos paradigmas inter y transdisciplinarios para abordar curricularmente el caso del turismo. Con respecto a lo anterior, se concluye tomar en cuenta supuestos epistemológicos congruentes con la complejidad y la incertidumbre que subyacen a los modelos de formación en turismo, pertinentes al entorno social y humano.

UM ESTUDO COMPARATIVO ENTRE BANCO DE DADOS ORIENTADO A OBJETOS, BANCO DE DADOS RELACIONAIS E FRAMEWORK PARA MAPEAMENTO OBJETO/RELACIONAL, NO CONTEXTO DE UMA APLICAÇÃO WEB

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Oliveira, Manoel Marisergio Alves de; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO SEMI-ÁRIDO - UFERSA; Carlos, Danilo Gomes; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO SEMI-ÁRIDO - UFERSA; Sousa, Antonio Raimar do Vale Oliveira e; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO SEMI-ÁRIDO - UFERSA; Castro, Angelica Feliz de; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO SEMI-ÁRIDO - UFERSA

2015-01-01

Os bancos de dados relacionais são fortemente utilizados em sua forma direta, ou seja, a aplicação interagindo diretamente com o driver do SGBD, pois os mesmos há muito tempo vêm comprovando aspectos importantes, como confiabilidade e integridade dos dados, porém alguns frameworks oferecem, além disso, outras vantagens, sendo a mais importante a portabilidade entre os SGBDS. Por outro lado, os bancos de dados orientados a objetos oferecem maior agilidade e facilidade na modelagem dos dados. N...

La construcción del significado en la problemática curricular

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María Elena Candioti de De Zan

2005-01-01

Full Text Available Partiendo de la hipótesis de que la cuestión epistemológica referida a la construcción social del significado tiene una especial relevancia para los estudios curriculares, ya sea en relación al enfoque adoptado o a los criterios y procedimientos de selección, jerarquización y legitimación de contenidos, se realizó una investigación orientada al análisis de las cuestiones epistemológico-lingüísticas vinculadas a la problemática curricular. Se procuró explicitar los procesos de producción y legitimación del sentido y precisar el rol del lenguaje en sus funciones constitutivas y comunicativas. En especial se intentó precisar el impacto que implica en el orden educativo el llamado “giro lingüístico” y el abandono de la consideración del lenguaje como mero instrumento de transmisión de contenidos conceptuales cerrados, para adoptar un enfoque constructivo del mismo, admitiendo que los contenidos significativos se elaboran en procesos comunicativos históricamente contextuados que implican actos de resignificación.

A diferença cultural nas diretrizes curriculares nacionais e nos projetos curriculares dos cursos de pedagogia da UFPE

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Freitas de Melo, Simony

2011-01-01

A pesquisa trata da diferença cultural no curso de pedagogia, representado pelas políticas curriculares nacionais e pelos seus respectivos projetos curriculares institucionais da UFPE. Procuramos compreender como a diferença cultural é tratada nas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais do Curso de Pedagogia e nos Currículos dos cursos de pedagogia do Centro de Educação e do Centro Acadêmico do Agreste, ambos da UFPE. Procuramos ainda, compreender em que perspectiva multicultural os documentos anal...

El diseño curricular, una responsabilidad compartida

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Pedro Sarmiento; María Clara Tovar

2011-01-01

Introducción: El diseño o rediseño curricular de un programa académico incluye las fases de fundamentación, definiciónde ejes problemáticos y estructuración. El estudio pretende fomentar la reflexión sobre la práctica y la investigación en elcampo curricular y fortalecer las políticas institucionales relacionadas con el diseño curricular de los programas académicos,en procura de mejorar la pertinencia y la calidad del currículo.Objetivo: Describir las prácticas del diseño curricular en los pr...

El diseño curricular, una responsabilidad compartida

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Tovar, María Clara; Sarmiento, Pedro

2011-01-01

Introducción: El diseño o rediseño curricular de un programa académico incluye las fases de fundamentación, definición de ejes problemáticos y estructuración. El estudio pretende fomentar la reflexión sobre la práctica y la investigación en el campo curricular y fortalecer las políticas institucionales relacionadas con el diseño curricular de los programas académicos, en procura de mejorar la pertinencia y la calidad del currículo. Objetivo: Describir las prácticas del diseño curricular en lo...

Curricular Management of the Internet: Beyond the Blocking Solution.

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Lynch, Paul J.

2000-01-01

Focuses on managed Internet use as a curricular challenge and alternate solution to blocking software. Suggests that by making curricular choices for students and directing the medium towards curricular goals, teachers can manage students' time and provide a safe environment where students can communicate and collaborate on projects. (AEF)

O Outro e a Escola: análise relacional dos Parâmetros Curriculares e do Discurso de Professores/as em Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná, Brasil

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Rafael Giovanetti Teixeira

2018-01-01

Full Text Available Amparado pelo projeto de iniciação científica “Construção do Imaginário trinacional”, orientado pela professora Laura Janaina Dias Amato, o presente trabalho analisa de maneira relacional: o discurso de professores/as em classes de nível fundamental um - de primeiro a quinto ano - da rede de educação pública de Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná, Brasil; os projetos político pedagógicos dessas escolas; e os temas transversais dos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais, tendo como enfoque as relações de alteridade, no que diz respeito a diferenças de classe, cultura, raça/etnia, gênero, nacionalidade e língua. O objetivo é compreender a atuação da escola nas dinâmicas de formação do sujeito em sua relação com o “outro”, a partir de métodos etnográficos como mecanismos de investigação, realizado em uma escola da cidade. Conclui-se que há consonância entre o discurso dos professores observados e o projeto político pedagógico analisado, porém estão distanciados dos parâmetros curriculares e da realidade sociocultural em que a escola está situada.

Los retos de la reespecificación curricular en autonomía universitaria: Aportes de la metateoría curricular neosistémica Os retos da reespecificação curricular em autonomia universitária: Aportes da meta-teoria curricular neosistémica Curricular respecification challenges in university’s autonomy: Contributions of the neo-systemic curricular metatheory

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Elías Tapiero Vásquez

2012-03-01

Full Text Available Se describe, desde lo general hasta lo específico, la metateoría curricular neosistémica. También se plantean las probabilidades de redescripción en autonomía universitaria, desde la reespecificación configurada en el currículo escolar neosistémico.Se descreve, desde o geral até o específico, da meta-teoria curricular neosistémica. Também se propõem as probabilidades de redescrição em autonomia universitária, desde a reespecificação configurada no currículo escolar neosistémico.Both general and specific ideas of the curricular neo-systemic metatheory are described. Also the redescription probabilities in university’s autonomy from the configured respecification in the school’s neo-systemic curriculum are explained.

Student profiling on university co-curricular activities using cluster analysis

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Rajenthran, Hemabegai A./P.; Shaharanee, Izwan Nizal Mohd; Jamil, Jastini Mohd.

2017-11-01

In higher learning institutions, the co-curricular programs are needed for the graduation besides the standard academic programs. By actively participating in co-curricular, students can attain many of soft skills and proficiencies besides learning and adopting campus environment, community and traditions. Co-curricular activities are implemented by universities mainly for the refinement of the academic achievement along with the social development. This studies aimed to analyse the academic profile of the co-curricular students among uniform units. The main objective of study is to develop a profile of student co-curricular activities in uniform units. Additionally, several variables has been selected to serve as the characteristics for student co-curricular profile. The findings of this study demonstrate the practicality of clustering technique to investigate student's profiles and allow for a better understanding of student's behavior and co-curriculum activities.

Gestión pedagógica vinculada a los procesos de cambio curricular en educación básica

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Zurita Silva, Rossana María

2015-01-01

La presente investigación planteó como objetivos, analizar los conceptos gestión pedagógica y cambio curricular, y sus componentes; y analizar qué aspectos de la gestión pedagógica, en maestros por un lado y directivos por otro, resultan favorables al cambio curricular en instituciones educativas de educación básica. La investigación es cualitativa de tipo documental mixto, y se realizó a partir de una muestra de fuentes seleccionadas de las bases de datos Scopus, Dialnet y ...

Modelo de gestión de la calidad orientado a empresas de software y servicios informáticos (SSI) de la República Argentina

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Gette, Marina C.; Sánchez, Alberto; Salgado, Carlos Humberto; Peralta, Mario

2017-01-01

Los modelos de calidad son referencias que las organizaciones utilizan para mejorar su gestión. Los modelos, a diferencia de las normas, no contienen requisitos que deben cumplir los sistemas de gestión de la calidad sino directrices para la mejora. Existen modelos de calidad orientados a la calidad total y la excelencia, modelos orientados a la mejora, modelos propios de determinados sectores e incluso modelos de calidad que desarrollan las propias organizaciones. Por ello, se propone un ...

Educación para emprender una alternativa para el siglo XXI

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Luis Gerardo Rodríguez Gómez

2015-05-01

Full Text Available RESUMEN El artículo describe la experiencia educativa del programa Físico- Deportivo orientado a estimular la actitud para emprender dentro de una concepción de forma integral, mediante Asignaturas de contenido Sico- físico, como parte del desarrollo curricular en Facultades de Administración de Empresas e ingeniería de Sistemas en la Escuela de Administración de Negocios (EAN. El desarrollo temático hace énfasis en un proceso orientado  a superar formas de educación encaminadas al logro de habilidades técnicas para el ejercicio de un empleo y propone desde  la educación delas conductas  motrices, modos de encausar la energía sicosomática con el fin de asimilar la incertidumbre del momento histórico que se vive en los países de lento desarrollo, para corresponder a un mundo que empuña la bandera de la diversidad, el cambio acelerado y la competencia tecnológica.

Programa Padres al Colegio

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Viñeglas Fernández, Sandra

2014-01-01

El presente trabajo, es un proyecto orientado a la promoción de la salud, en referencia al virus del papiloma humano (VPH), ya que este virus es el causante de una de las infecciones de transmisión sexual más frecuentes en el mundo, el objetivo de este trabajo, es diseñar una serie de intervenciones que contribuyan a sensibilizar e informar a la ciudadanía, para lograr mejorar la prevención del virus del papiloma humano y el cáncer de cérvix. Como ya es sabido, cualquier intervención sobre...

Curricular trends in Malaysian medical schools: innovations within.

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Azila, Nor Mohd Adnan; Rogayah, Jaafar; Zabidi-Hussin, Zabidi Azhar Mohd Hussin

2006-09-01

Various curricular innovations were adopted by medical schools worldwide in an attempt to produce medical graduates that could meet future healthcare needs of society locally and globally. This paper presents findings on curricular approaches implemented in Malaysian medical schools, in trying to meet those needs. Information was obtained from published records, responses from various questionnaires, personal communication and involvement with curricular development. Curricular innovations tended to be implemented in new medical schools upon their establishment. Established medical schools seemed to implement these innovations much later. Curricular trends appear to move towards integration, student-centred and problem-based learning as well as community-oriented medical education, with the Student-centred learning, Problem-based learning, Integrated teaching, Community-based education, Electives and Systematic programme (SPICES) model used as a reference. The focus is based on the premise that although the short-term aim of undergraduate medical education in Malaysia is to prepare graduates for the pre-registration house officer year, they must be able to practise and make decisions independently and be sensitive to the needs of the country's multiracial, multi-religious, and often remote communities. In most cases, curricular planning starts with a prescriptive model where planners focus on several intended outcomes. However, as the plan is implemented and evaluated it becomes descriptive as the planners reassess the internal and external factors that affect outcomes. A common trend in community-oriented educational activities is evident, with the introduction of interesting variations, to ensure that the curriculum can be implemented, sustained and the intended outcomes achieved.

Las concepciones de curriculum y su importancia en la elaboración de un doctorado curricular en estomatología The curriculum concepts and its significance in designing of a curricular doctorate in Stomatology

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Dadonim Vila Morales

2011-09-01

Full Text Available El diseño curricular es una etapa esencial del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. En dependencia de la concepción teórica y epistemológica que se tenga del curriculum, así será la estructuración de los procesos educativos y del tipo de pedagogía a implementar. En Cuba la Facultad de Estomatología cuenta con una amplia experiencia de 110 años en la formación de recursos humanos; sin embargo, se considera que la preparación de posgrado en esta ciencia debe ser fortalecida. Es por ello que este trabajo tuvo como objetivo evaluar las concepciones curriculares aplicables a la formación doctoral de posgrado en estomatología y proponer un posicionamiento crítico respecto al concepto de curriculum, que siente bases teóricas para el diseño de un doctorado curricular colaborativo en la mencionada profesión. La posición conceptual de curriculum de este estudio fue totalmente coincidente con el concepto del Centro de Perfeccionamiento de la Educación Superior de la Universidad de La Habana, pues destaca el plano estructural-formal, donde se concreta el proyecto elaborado, que se expresa en documentos, normativas y reglamentos del curriculum oficial, y a la vez se destaca el plano procesual-práctico, o sea, el proceso de realización curricular que se identifica con las prácticas educativas de posgrado.The curricular design is an essential stage of teaching-learning process. Depending of the theoretical and epistemologic concept on curriculum, will be the structuring of teaching process and of the type of pedagogy to be applied. In Cuba, the Stomatology Faculty has a broad experience of 110 years in the training of human resources; however it is considered that the postgraduate training in this science must to be strengthened. That is aim of present paper was to assess the curricular concepts applicable to doctoral training of postgraduate in Stomatology and to propose a critical location regarding the concept of curriculum, creating

Os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (PCN e a educação brasileira sob a supremacia do mercado/The National Curricular Parameters (NCP and the Brazilian education under the market supremacy

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Luciano Accioly Lemos Moreira

2008-06-01

Full Text Available O presente trabalho analisa, à luz da ontologia marxiana, a formação voltada para a empregabilidade contida nos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (1998/1999, nos Temas Transversais (1998 e nas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais do Ensino Médio (1999. A abordagem defendida pelos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais apresenta a sociabilidade do capital como algo insuperável e intocável, cabendo apenas transformar a consciência dos homens, capacitando-os para o enfrentamento dos desafios de um mundo tecnologicamente desenvolvido e economicamente mundializado. A critica realizada por nossa análise, pauta-se na explicitação das implicações e limites dessa proposta para a formação humana, compreendendo que a proposta dos documentos analisados mantém os efeitos do trabalho alienado sobre o trabalhador, legitimando e naturalizando a desumanização inerente às relações sociais da sociabilidade capitalista. Quanto à vida coletiva, os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais e os Temas Transversais sugerem a cidadania e o mercado consumidor. Entendemos que essa vida coletiva tem uma existência abstrata e vazia de sentido, pois restringe-se ao espaço da política e do mercado, controlados e necessários à reprodução desse sistema. E por fim, tentamos demonstrar as possibilidades de uma atividade educativa que vislumbre uma formação para além do capital. The present work analyzes, to the light of the marxiana ontologia, the formation directed toward the empregabilidade contained in the National Curricular Parameters (1998/1999, in the Transversal Subjects (1998 and in the National Curricular Lines of direction of Average Ensino (1999. The boarding defended for the National Curricular Parameters presents the sociability of insuperável and untouchable the capital as something, fitting only to transform the conscience of the men, enabling them to the enfretamento of the challenges of a world tecnologicamente developed and economically

Mecanismos de fractura a alta temperatura en aceros eléctricos no-orientados

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García-Sánchez, E. O.

2007-08-01

Full Text Available In this research work the effect of deformation temperature on the hot ductility of non-oriented electrical steels (0.6 % Si-0.3 Al % was studied using high temperature tensile tests. The specimens were machined from two thin slabs (50 mm thickness produced by CSP process (Compact Strip Process, one of them using 100 % sponge iron and the other using 67 % scrap and 33 % sponge iron. The tensile tests were carried out at constant strain rate (5×1010^–4 s^–1, and a temperature range from 850 to 1,200 °C. The results showed that the ductility decreased with the increment in the temperature until approximately 1,000 °C. At higher temperatures, a ductility recovery was observed only in the steel fabricated without scrap. Scanning Electron Microscopy on fracture surfaces showed that the loss of ductility is associated with intergranular cracking promoted by the austenitic transformation and AlN grain boundaries precipitation.

Se investigó el efecto de la temperatura de deformación sobre la ductilidad de aceros eléctricos de grano no-orientado (0,6 % Si-0,3 % Al mediante ensayos de tracción uniaxial. Las probetas se obtuvieron de planchones delgados (50 mm de espesor tipo CSP (Continuous Strip Processing fabricados a partir de 100 % hierro esponja y una mezcla de 67 % chatarra y 33 % de hierro esponja. El rango de temperatura de estudio fue de 850 a 1.200 °C y los ensayos se llevaron a cabo a una velocidad de deformación constante de 5×10^–4 s^–1. Los resultados experimentales demostraron que la ductilidad (% RA disminuye con el aumento en la temperatura hasta un mínimo a ~1.000 °C. A temperaturas mayores, la ductilidad del acero fabricado a partir de 100 % hierro esponja se recupera. Este efecto no fue observado en el acero fabricado a partir de chatarra. La caracterización de las superficies de fractura mediante microscopía electrónica de barrido demostró que la pérdida de

El diseño curricular de aula como modelo de aprendizaje-enseñanza: una alternativa para la educación colombiana actual

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Contreras Popayán, María Elizabeth

2015-01-01

La presente investigación plantea para la educación colombiana una nueva mirada desde el paradigma humanista socio- cognitivo al aula de clase y su diseño curricular, que posibilita el desarrollo de modelos de aprendizaje-enseñanza, tomando el espacio de aula como escenario ¿micro- que piensa la formación de ciudadanos y ciudadanas en un mundo globalizado; desde allí el diseño curricular se asume como estrategia para transformar las prácticas pedagógicas, mejorar los aprendizajes y elevar la ...

LINEAMIENTOS PARA UNA REFORMA CURRICULAR EN EL PROGRAMA DE FONOAUDIOLOGÍA DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DEL CAUCA 2004. FASE DIAGNÓSTICA

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Nora Aneth Pava Ripoll

2009-01-01

Full Text Available Antecedentes. El artículo que aquí se presenta, responde a los resultados de la investigación titulada “Reforma curricular del programa académico de fonoaudiología de la Universidad del Cauca. Fase diagnóstica”. La reforma curricular surge, no sólo de la necesidad de una convergencia cada vez mayor entre el saber y el actuar, sino del responder con mayor precisión y certeza a realidades sociales, económicas, políticas y humanas, así como de la imperativa necesidad de reconocer que las disciplinas han evolucionado y con ello la necesidad de hacer ajustes permanentes que respondan a esa dinámica particular. Objetivo. Se plantea construir bases teóricas y prácticas ajustadas al contexto, para la reforma curricular del programa de Fonoaudiología de la Universidad del Cauca con el fin de proponer concepciones y estrategias que orienten la resignificación de lo curricular. Material y métodos. Investigación cualitativa (de tipo evaluativo, la cual permitió un acercamiento de actores del proceso (docentes y estudiantes, así como al análisis documental, posibilitando un diagnóstico serio que contempló el análisis de las prácticas académicas, los sistemas de evaluación, los modelos pedagógicos de formación, las tendencias teóricas predominantes, el plan de estudios, las relaciones docente – estudiante, los escenarios investigativos y la caracterización de los actores del proceso pedagógico. Resultados. Se esbozó un concepto técnico de formación con tendencias a incluir conceptos humanistas e integrales, centrado en el saber. El concepto de currículo se desliga al de formación integral y se limita a contenidos. La práctica pedagógica está centrada en el docente, privilegiando la enseñanza más que el aprendizaje. Conclusión. Para pensar en una reforma curricular de un programa académico de educación superior se debe transformar las prácticas pedagógicas de sus actores y hacer un verdadero posicionamiento

Propuesta de un perfil profesional para el diseño del doctorado curricular colaborativo en estomatología

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Dadonim Vila Morales

2013-03-01

Full Text Available El perfil profesional constituye un modelo, una idealización de las características, conocimientos, habilidades que debe poseer el egresado de cualquier nivel de estudios tanto terciario como del cuarto nivel. La Facultad de Estomatología de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de La Habana ha estado trabajando en pro de desarrollar un doctorado curricular en ciencias estomatológicas. Esta investigación pedagógica tuvo como propósito analizar teóricamente la importancia del perfil profesional y proponer un diseño de perfil profesional para un doctorado curricular colaborativo en ciencias estomatológicas. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica de los fundamentos teóricos-metodológicos del perfil profesional, se analizó su implementación en el diseño curricular. Se señaló la importancia de un perfil de egresado correctamente instrumentado como sustento teórico-pedagógico, socio-crítico.

Hamline/3M Project: Liaison for Curricular Change

Science.gov (United States)

Rundquist, Andy

2002-03-01

This project was designed to catalyze curricular changes to better prepare students for the workplace. Industrial managers provided a list of 16 characteristics valued in the workplace: most were NOT related to science course content. The project formed 5 teams each including 3M professionals and students. Each team developed curricular changes in one of the 16 areas. Team goals were to improve skills in communication, data analysis, business/economics, team problem solving, and culture competency. Curricular changes realized include communication skill activities embodied in science courses and faculty communication teaching skill seminars, self learning tools in data analysis, statistics and model building, a new course developed with assistance from 3M personnel focussing on topics directly related to technological industries, high performance team problem solving training/coaching for faculty and workshops for students and faculty relative to importance of cultural competencies in the workplace, and a new course focusing on culture, team problem solving and conflict resolution in the technical workplace. Process for developing and content of curricular changes will be reported.

Cuadro de Mando Integral para la implementación curricular por competencias para una institución universitaria

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Juan Eduardo Jiménez Vásquez

2014-01-01

Full Text Available Se presentan los resultados de una investigación, cuyo foco era proponer una metodología de control y gestión para una implementación curricular por competencias, en una institución universitaria. En este camino, nos pareció que la propuesta de la metodología de gestión denominada Balanced Scorecard – BSC, de los autores Kaplan y Norton, presentaba características que, si bien estaban orientadas al mundo empresarial y de negocios, era factible realizar las adaptaciones necesarias a una institución educativa. Según los resultados encontrados en esta investigación, la metodología de BSC a través del Cuadro de Mando Integral, puede contribuir significativamente al éxito de la implantación curricular por competencias, en que es posible identificar los aspectos esenciales de la implementación y advertir oportunamente las situaciones que afectan su cumplimiento, de manera de realizar las acciones correctivas, para asegurar el éxito de la implementación.

Integración Curricular: respuesta al reto de educar en y desde la diversidad Integração Curricular: resposta ao desafio de educar em e desde a diversidade Curricular Integration: responding to the challenge of educating in and through diversity

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Nuria Illán Romeu

2011-09-01

Full Text Available A través de este trabajo, presentamos nuestro modelo de diseño, desarrollo y evaluación de Unidades Didácticas Integradas (UDIs, describiendo todas y cada una de sus diferentes fases. Del mismo modo, exploramos sus potencialidades en la construcción de un currículo cimentado sobre los supuestos de la Integración Curricular. Se trata de un modelo que surge de un proceso de investigación llevado a cabo en diferentes centros educativos. Nuestro propósito último es, precisamente, tratar de llegar a un mayor número de profesores, maestros y educadores con el fin de que, tras su lectura, sean capaces de utilizarlo e implementarlo en diferentes escenarios.Com este trabalho, apresentamos o nosso modelo de desenho, desenvolvimento e avaliação de Unidades Didáticas Integradas (UDIs, descrevendo todas e cada uma das suas diferentes fases. Da mesma forma, exploramos as suas pontencialidades na construção de um currículo construído sobre os supostos teóricos da Integração Curricular. Trata-se de um modelo nascido de um processo de pesquisa desenvolvido em vários centros educacionais. O nosso propósito último é, justamente, tentar atingir o maior número possível de professores, mestres e educadores, com a finalidade de que, após sua leitura, sejam capazes de usá-lo e aplicá-lo em diferentes cenários.Through this work, we present our model of design, development and evaluation of Integrated Teaching Units (UDIs, describing each and every one of its different phases. Similarly, we explore their potential in building a curriculum founded on the assumptions of Curricular Integration. This is a model that emerges from a research conducted in different schools. Our ultimate purpose is, precisely, to try to reach a larger number of professors, teachers and educators so that, after reading, be able to use it and implement it in different contexts.

LGBTQ Experiences in Curricular Contexts

Science.gov (United States)

Linley, Jodi L.; Nguyen, David J.

2015-01-01

This chapter examines curricula as important microsystems for LGBTQ college students. The authors explore sociocultural influences on curricula and discuss strategies for creating positive curricular experiences for LGBTQ students.

Aplicação de um framework orientado a objetos para escalonamento de tarefas no ambiente ExPSEE

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Itana Maria de Souza Gimenes

2000-05-01

Full Text Available Este artigo apresenta a aplicação de um framework orientado a objetos para escalonamento de tarefas no ambiente ExPSEE. ExPSEE é um ambiente experimental de engenharia de software orientado a processos, no entanto, o framework também pode ser utilizado em outros domínios tais como sistemas de gerenciamento de workflow e sistemas de gerenciamento de projetos. O framework foi concebido com base em métodos atuais para desenvolvimento de frameworks e em um padrão existente para gerenciadores de processos. Um protótipo do framework foi desenvolvido usando a linguagem Java. O trabalho desenvolvido mostra a experiência de extração de um framework a partir de aplicações conhecidas e que pode ser reutilizado em domínios de aplicação prática. Assim, o presente trabalho contribui tanto na produção de um framework quanto na geração de conhecimento sobre a aplicação de técnicas inovadoras de desenvolvimento de frameworks

Curricular Deliberation about "Hamlet": An Exercise in the Practical.

Science.gov (United States)

Siegel, Judith Susan

This study attempts to clarify and exploit Joseph Schwab's recent and current work on "practical" and "eclectic" curriculums in a simulated deliberation about a concrete curricular question, How might "Hamlet" be taught to one group of high school juniors? By exemplifying curricular deliberation, it aims to clarify…

Children's self-allocation and use of classroom curricular time.

Science.gov (United States)

Ingram, J; Worrall, N

1992-02-01

A class of 9-10 year-olds (N = 12) in a British primary school were observed as it moved over a one-year period through three types of classroom environment, traditional directive, transitional negotiative and established negotiative. Each environment offered the children a differing relationship with curricular time, its control and allocation, moving from teacher-allocated time to child allocation. Pupil self-report and classroom observation indicated differences in the balance of curricular spread and allocated time on curricular subject in relation to the type of classroom organisation and who controlled classroom time. These differences were at both class and individual child level. The established negotiative environment recorded the most equitable curricular balance, traditional directive the least. While individual children responded differently within and across the three classroom environments, the established negotiative where time was under child control recorded preference for longer activity periods compared to where the teacher controlled time allocations.

Curricular Guidelines for Neuroanatomy.

Science.gov (United States)

Journal of Dental Education, 1981

1981-01-01

Presented are the curricular guidelines for Neuroanatomy developed by the Section on Anatomical Sciences of the American Association of Dental Schools for use by individual educational institutions as curriculum development aids. Included are recommendations for primary educational goals, prerequisites, scope, content, behavioral objectives,…

Retention-Oriented Curricular Design

Science.gov (United States)

Milanovic, Ivana; Eppes, Tom A.; Girouard, Janice; Townsend, Lee

2010-01-01

This paper presents a retention-oriented approach to the educational value stream within the STEM undergraduate area. Faced with several strategic challenges and opportunities, a Flex Advantage Plan was developed to enhance the undergraduate engineering technology programs and better utilize the curricular flexibilities inherent in the current…

CURRICULAR OFFER INFLUENCING STUDENTS’ SATISFACTION: COMPARATIVE STUDY

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Oana DUMITRASCU

2014-11-01

Full Text Available The main objective of the study is the determination of students’ satisfaction regarding curricular activities. The study has been accomplished using the qualitative and quantitative research, using the bibliographic study, various secondary sources and different primary sources. The study is developed with a marketing research and accomplished using the survey method. 699 students from four universities have been questioned. Due to a comparative study the University of Applied Sciences Worms, University of Applied Sciences Wiesbaden Rüsselsheim, University of Applied Sciences Frankfurt am Main and Nürtingen-Geislingen University have been analysed and their similarities and differences have been identified. The collected data, based on the established sample, is evaluated through univariate and bivariate analysis. In accordance with the evaluated sample, specific gaps from each region are identified regarding the curricular offer of the analysed universities. As a result to the conducted study, recommendations for the University of Applied Sciences Worms regarding the student’s satisfaction concerning the curricular offer are presented.

Analysis of curricular reform practices at Chinese medical schools.

Science.gov (United States)

Huang, Lei; Cai, Qiaoling; Cheng, Liming; Kosik, Russell; Mandell, Greg; Wang, Shuu-Jiun; Xu, Guo-Tong; Fan, Angela P

2014-01-01

A comprehensive search of the literature published between 2001 and 2010 was performed to gain a greater understanding of curricular reform practices at Chinese medical schools. There were 10,948 studies published between 2001 and 2010 that were retrieved from the database. Following preliminary screening, 76 publications from 49 different medical schools were selected. Thirty-one publications regarding clinical medicine curricular reforms were analyzed further. Of the 76 studies, 53 described curricular reforms that were instituted in theoretical courses, 22 described curricular reforms that were instituted in experimental courses, and 1 described curricular reforms that were instituted in a clinical skills training course. Of the 31 clinical medicine publications, 2 described reforms that were implemented for 3-year program medical students, 12 described reforms that were implemented for 5-year program medical students, 6 described reforms that were implemented for 7-year program medical students, and 2 described reforms that were implemented for 8-year program medical students. Currently, the majority of medical schools in China use the discipline-based curriculum model. Thirteen studies described transition to an organ-system-based curriculum model, 1 study described transition to a problem-based curriculum model, and 3 studies described transition to a clinical presentation-based curriculum model. In 7 studies educators decided to retain the discipline-based curriculum model while integrating 1 or several new courses to remedy the weaker aspects of the traditional curriculum, in 7 studies educators decided to integrate the preclinical courses with the clinical courses by using the systemic-integrating curricular system that dilutes classical disciplines and integrates material based on organ systems, and in 2 studies educators limited reforms to clinical courses only. Eight studies discussed the implementation of a formative evaluation system, 4 studies

Dificultades para ofrecer cuidados al final de la vida en las unidades de cuidados intensivos. La perspectiva de enfermería

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Juan Francisco Velarde-García

2017-07-01

Conclusiones: El personal de enfermería necesita formación sobre los cuidados al final de la vida mediante el uso de guías o protocolos y el desarrollo de estrategias de afrontamiento, junto a un cambio en la organización de la UCI orientado al cuidado terminal de los pacientes graves y a la atención de la familia.

Hamline/3M Corp. Project: Liason for Curricular Change*

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Artz, Jerry L.

2002-04-01

This project was designed to catalyze curricular changes to better prepare students for the workplace. Industrial managers provided a list of 16 characteristics valued in the workplace; most were NOT related to science course content. The project formed 5 teams each including 3M professionals and students. Each team developed curricular changes in one of the 16 areas. Team goals were to improve skills in communication, data analysis, business/economics, team problem solving, and cultural competency. Curricular changes realized include communication skill activities embodied in science courses and faculty communication teaching skill seminars; self learning tools in data analysis, statistics and model building; a new course developed with assistance from 3M personnel focusing on topics directly related to technological industries; high performance team problem solving training/coaching for faculty; workshops for students and faculty relative to importance of cultural competencies in the workplace; and a new course focusing on culture, team problem solving and conflict resolution in the technical workplace. Process for developing and content of curricular changes will be reported. *Thanks to: NSF GOALI CHE-99010782

PCN - CONHECIMENTOS DE QUÍMICA, UM OLHAR SOBRE AS ORIENTAÇÕES CURRICULARES OFICIAIS.

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Albino Oliveira Nunes

2008-03-01

Full Text Available Os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais para o Ensino Médio foram elaborados para guiar a prática docente rumo a uma reforma educacional pretendida para o modelo brasileiro em consonância com a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Brasileira (LDB, 1996. Esse documento foi elaborado por especialistas das diversas áreas a pedido do Ministério da Educação, processo distinto do desejado que seria a construção em processo democrático onde os professores tivessem a possibilidade de produzir um documento que orientaria a direção de suas práticas pedagógicas, onde o docente se sentiria como co-participante do processo. Além disso, há que se levar em consideração a adequação deste documento quanto ao objetivo de orientar a (reconstrução curricular. Notadamente na secção PCN – Conhecimentos de Química, este documento apresenta insuficiências significativas para o seu propósito, tais como: superficialidade, discurso autoritário, etc. Contudo, o PCN – Ciências da Natureza, Matemática e suas Tecnologias, pode ser visto como um marco, uma vez que fomenta o debate sobre a reestruturação curricular do ensino de ciências e matemática em nosso país.

El diseño curricular desde la perspectiva de la actividad profesional / Curricular design: focus on professional performance

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Idielyn Cabrera Marrero

2017-09-01

Full Text Available The analysis of the curricular design theories shows that the concept of performance has not yet been sufficiently studied, this explains actual inconsistencies in the design methodologies that claim to be focused on professional activity. However, in practice they are focusing professional problems instead, or simply copying other universities curricula without considering the particular country stage of development. Taking Chemical engineers as a referent point, the authors devise a methodology of curricular design focused on professional activity leading to the comprehension of this particular engineers ‘performance. The findings result from the application of the functional structural systemic method.

Considerações sobre o projeto e gestão do sistema de serviço: uma proposta de modelo orientado para a entrega de valor ao cliente

OpenAIRE

Newton Siqueira da Silva

2009-01-01

Apesar do valor percebido pelo cliente ser um dos principais determinantes da intenção de compra, lealdade e da satisfação dos clientes, observa-se que não existem modelos abrangentes de sistemas de serviço orientados para a entrega de valor ao cliente. Visando preencher esta lacuna, esta tese teve por objetivo desenvolver um modelo abrangente de sistema de serviço orientado para a entrega de valor ao cliente. Nesse sentido, inicialmente realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica para levantar na...

Programa único o diferenciado: especificidad curricular de la escuela rural uruguaya - Common or differentiated school programs: uruguayan rural school curriculum specificity

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Limber Elbio Santos, Uruguay

2014-05-01

education institutions, the community as well as the multi seried structure group.Key-words: rural school, curriculum, program, rural pedagogy. PROGRAMA ÚNICO O DIFERENCIADO: ESPECIFICIDAD CURRICULAR DE LA ESCUELA RURAL URUGUAYAResumenEl artículo refiere al fenómeno de la especificidad curricular que las escuelas rurales han tenido durante más de un siglo y al quiebre histórico registrado en 2009 cuando se comenzó a aplicar una estructura curricular común a escuelas urbanas y rurales. Se analizan las circunstancias históricas de la pedagogía rural y en particular, una de sus materialidades simbólicamente más potentes, constituida por el Programa para Escuelas Rurales de 1949. Se hace referencia asimismo, al peso que esa pedagogía continúa teniendo en la actualidad y de qué manera influye en la gestión curricular del programa único. Las especificidades social y didáctica de la escuela rural tienen evidentes efectos sobre lo curricular en sentido amplio, con alcances mucho más extensos que los relativos al currículo prescripto. Por lo tanto, el desafío en la escuela rural actual de abordar la nueva estructura curricular de carácter único no es tan diferente del que se registró históricamente: dialogar con el medio de igual a igual y aprovechar al máximo el potencial para aprender que brinda la institución educativa, la comunidad y el grupo de estructura multigrado.Palabras-clave: escuela rural, currículo, programa, pedagogía rural. PROGRAMME UNIQUE OU DIFFÉRENTIEL: SPÉCIFIQUE CURRICULAIRE DE L’ÉCOLE RURALE URUGUAYENNERésuméL'article fait référence au phénomène du programme de spécifique curriculaire que les écoles au milieu rurale ont eu depuis plus d'un siècle et la rupture historique enregistré en 2009 quand il a commencé à mettre en œuvre un programme commun aux écoles urbaines et rurales. Nous analysons les circonstances historiques de la pédagogie rural et en particulier, l'un des matérialités symboliquement plus

Preservice Teachers' Belief Systems toward Curricular Outcomes for Physical Education

Science.gov (United States)

Kulinna, Pamela Hodges; Brusseau, Timothy; Ferry, Matthew; Cothran, Donetta

2010-01-01

This study was grounded in the belief systems and physical activity literature and investigated preservice teachers' belief systems toward curricular outcomes for physical education programs. Preservice teachers (N = 486; men = 62%, women = 38%) from 18 U.S. colleges/universities shared their beliefs about curricular outcomes. Preservice teachers…

Patient safety and infection control: bases for curricular integration.

Science.gov (United States)

Silva, Andréa Mara Bernardes da; Bim, Lucas Lazarini; Bim, Felipe Lazarini; Sousa, Alvaro Francisco Lopes; Domingues, Pedro Castania Amadio; Nicolussi, Adriana Cristina; Andrade, Denise de

2018-05-01

To analyze curricular integration between teaching of patient safety and good infection prevention and control practices. Integrative review, designed to answer the question: "How does curricular integration of content about 'patient safety teaching' and content about 'infection prevention and control practices' occur in undergraduate courses in the health field?". The following databases were searched for primary studies: CINAHL, LILACS, ScienceDirect, Web of Science, Scopus, Europe PMC and MEDLINE. The final sample consisted of 13 studies. After content analysis, primary studies were grouped into two subject categories: "Innovative teaching practices" and "Curricular evaluation. Patient safety related to infection prevention and control practices is present in the curriculum of health undergraduate courses, but is not coordinated with other themes, is taught sporadically, and focuses mainly on hand hygiene.

El compromiso ambiental universitario: un desafio curricular para trascender

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Yamile Pedraza-Jiménez

2017-12-01

Full Text Available El presente artículo desarrolla una revisión documental sobre la relación y discusión del concepto interdisciplinariedad y su aplicación en el campo ambiental. Pretende informar y complementar el conocimiento existente sobre el supuesto teórico de la interdiciplinariedad que demanda la inclusión de la dimensión ambiental en el contexto universitario indicando sus controversias, límites y posibles vías para abordarla como propuesta curricular. Finalmente, se realiza una discusión sobre el trascender de la interdisciplinariedad al diálogo de saberes como una propuesta política desde el contexto de América Latina, para contribuir a proyectar los fines misionales y el compromiso ambiental universitario.

Cross-curricular goals and raising the relevance of science education

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Belova, Nadja; Dittmar, Johanna; Hansson, Lena

2016-01-01

education go beyond single contents and concepts; many challenges are tied to cross-curricular goals. Specifically, when it comes to the societal and vocational relevance of science education, many demands can only be met when we develop corresponding skills across disciplines and grade levels. This chapter...... focuses on a set of such cross-curricular goals from a chemistry education perspective, namely education for sustainability, critical media literacy, innovation competence, vocational orientation, and employability. It relates them to the idea of relevant chemistry and science education. Directions...... for research and curriculum development will be suggested that emerge from taking into account cross-curricular goals on the science curriculum more thoroughly....

Extra-Curricular Social Studies in an Open Air History Museum

Science.gov (United States)

Morris, Ronald Vaughan

2008-01-01

This article discusses extra-curricular social studies in an Open Air History Museum. Open Air History Museum, Conner Prairie Interpretive Park in Fishers, Indiana, is a cultural institution that encourages and supports talented students as they participate in an extra-curricular program. Ten-to sixteen-year-old youths "apply for jobs"…

PRODUÇÃO ARTÍSTICA DIGITAL COLABORATIVA E APRENDIZAGEM CURRICULAR NO PROJETO PROEJA-TRANSIARTE

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Lucio França Teles

2014-02-01

Full Text Available O projeto PROEJA-Transiarte desenvolve práticas de inovação pedagógicas na Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA e Educação Profissional (EP introduzindo novas linguagens artísticas digitais no currículo. O projeto auta-se no trabalho colaborativo, na aprendizagem e produção com as novas mídias, pensadas a partir de expressões artísticas já existentes e vivenciadas e que são reconfiguradas. Esse processo envolve a discussão e reelaboração constante do objeto artístico a ser compartilhado no ciberespaço e a este processo demos o nome de transiarte ou arte de transição. A metodologia utilizada é a pesquisa-ação (Barbier, 2004, que permite a modificação da realidade em conjunto com os participantes, a partir da inclusão digital e social destes. O processo de criação artística colaborativa se nutre da experiência dos participantes, na reinterpretação do vivenciado a partir da subjetividade e preferência artística dos participantes que desenvolvem sua própria identidade local e no ciberespaço. O projeto propõe-se explorar a transiarte na aprendizagem curricular como eixo que integre a Educação de Jovens e Adultos a Educação Profissional abrindo opções de profissionalização e qualificação orientado às tecnologias da informação e comunicação.

Programa de escuela para padres orientado a disminuir el ídice de maltrato intrafamiliar de los niños/as que asisten a la Escuela Fiscal mixta Remigio Crespo Toral del cantón Cayambe, provincia de Pichincha.

OpenAIRE

Túquerrez Pavón, Teresa Mariana

2012-01-01

Elaborar un programa para padres, que incluya talleres de trabajo, conferencias, videos y foros entre otros; orientado a disminuir el maltrato infantil de los niños/as de los segundos y terceros años de educación básica de la Escuela Remigio Crespo Toral. Las causas que inducen al maltrato infantil, el nivel socio económico y socio cultural de los padres y madres de familia; los mismos que conllevan a los tipos de maltrato infantil que recae a los niños/as. La investigación fue de diseño n...

Curricular Trends and Practices in the High School: A Second Look.

Science.gov (United States)

Tubbs, Mary P.; Beane, James A.

1981-01-01

In this 1979 replication of a 1974 survey, 234 high school principals provided information on perceived influences on curriculum, groups involved in curricular decision making, and use of 20 curricular arrangements and offerings, such as departmentalization, independent study, competencies, moral education, and unified studies. Five-year trends…

Política curricular no Estado de São Paulo nos anos 1980 e 1990 Curricular policy in the State of São Paulo in the eighties and nineties

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Rosa Fátima de Souza

2006-04-01

Full Text Available Este texto apresenta um estudo sobre a política curricular implementada no Estado de São Paulo nas décadas de 1980 e 1990 para as primeiras séries do ensino fundamental. Examina o currículo prescrito cotejando-o com os contextos práticos de desenvolvimento do currículo. A pesquisa revela que a política curricular desse período articulou-se fortemente com a produção acadêmica em educação. Ressalta ainda a continuidade na política de produção de materiais de orientação curricular nos últimos 20 anos, buscando difundir e tornar hegemônico um pensamento pedagógico inovador. Também verifica que esses materiais circularam de diferentes formas na rede de ensino e foram apropriados de maneira seletiva pelos professores que adotaram, sobretudo, as indicações práticas.Study on the curricular policy for the first grades of elementary school implemented in the State of São Paulo in the eighties and nineties. It examines the prescribed curriculum by comparing it to the practical contexts of curricular development. The research reveals that the curricular policy of that period was very much connected with academic production on education. It further emphasizes continuity in the policy of producting curricular orientation materials in the last 20 years, in order to advertise and make hegemonic an innovative pedagogical thought. It was also verified that these materials circulated in many different ways within the education system and were selectively appropriated by the teachers who particularly adopted the practical indications.

Diretrizes curriculares nacionais para os cursos de nutrição: avanços, lacunas, ambiguidades e perspectivas Curricular guidelines for nutrition courses: advances, ambiguities, omissions and perspectives

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Nadia Tavares Soares

2010-10-01

Full Text Available As orientações curriculares e pedagógicas para a formação do profissional de nutrição receberam influência da dinâmica das transformações do ensino superior no Brasil. Em 2001, o Ministério da Educação instituiu as diretrizes curriculares nacionais para os cursos de graduação da área da saúde, em consonância com a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação. As diretrizes curriculares conformam uma nova baliza para o ensino em saúde a partir da extinção do currículo mínimo, considerado demasiadamente teórico, rígido e inflexível, não atendendo às exigências particulares de cada região, instituição ou curso, bem como às demandas sociais. As diretrizes curriculares representam ainda o desejo de superação da hegemonia do modelo biomédico e do ensino centrado no professor. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar criticamente os conteúdos das diretrizes curriculares para a graduação em nutrição e refletir sobre avanços, ambiguidades e lacunas, na perspectiva de uma implementação participativa e de avaliações constantes. O texto discute perfil do egresso, competências e habilidades e conteúdos de estudo, apontando para novas discussões sobre o que está proposto, fomentando possíveis cenários para o aperfeiçoamento do processo da formação em nutrição.The curricular and pedagogical guidelines for the formation of dieticians were influenced by the dynamic changes that occurred in higher education in Brazil. In 2001, the Ministry of Education instituted the national curricular guidelines for undergraduate health-related courses, in agreement with the Law of Education Guidelines and Fundamentals. These guidelines represented a new landmark for health-related education since it abolished the minimum curricular requirements, which were considered excessively theoretical and inflexible and did not meet the specific requirements of each region, institution or course, and the social demands. The curricular

Entornos virtuales de aprendizaje orientados al desarrollo de las habilidades de lectoescritura

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Guadalupe Álvarez

2012-10-01

Full Text Available Muchos estudios han destacado las dificultades de los estudiantes para resolver las tareas típicas de lectura y escritura en la universidad. En la actualidad, los avances de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC proveen nuevas alternativas que pueden ser aprovechadas para superar los problemas de lectoescritura. Por ello, se vuelve necesario ofrecer orientaciones sobre el modo de facilitar los aprendizajes en entornos virtuales de aprendizaje. Así, este trabajo recomienda analizar, con base en una propuesta de análisis semiótico integral, una serie de blogs y cursos online en español que apuntan al desarrollo de las habilidades de lectura y escritura de estudiantes universitarios. Consideramos que este tipo de análisis representan el primer paso para establecer criterios de buenas prácticas con TIC en el contexto universitario, en particular en el área de didáctica de la lectura y la escritura.

Fundamentos Curriculares del Liceo Laboratorio Emma Gamboa: Construcción teórica a partir de una Institución Participativa

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Gurdián Fernández, Alicia

2002-12-01

Full Text Available Este artículo presenta los fundamentos teóricos del Proyecto Pedagógico del Liceo Laboratorio Emma Gamboa elaborados por las investigadoras a partir de una reflexión teórica que retoma la visión y la misión con las que se creó el Liceo, la percepción y el análisis en el marco de una evaluación curricular llevada a cabo por las investigadoras, el personal docente y docente administrativo. Estos fundamentos son resultado de una investigación participativa que permitió al personal docente y docente administrativo del período de 1996 a 1998, definir las premisas conceptuales que caracterizan a ese proyecto curricular desde un punto de vista epistemológico.

[Communication in medicine: a new and much needed curricular alternative].

Science.gov (United States)

Halac, Eduardo; Quiroga, Daniel; Olmas, Josè M; Trucchia, Silvina M

2016-01-01

Medical education must emphasize communication practices mostly for undergraduate medical students. To introduce an approach for teaching and learning communication in medicine. An approach for developing communicational practices for both undergraduate and post graduate students is presented. Medical communication is not taught adequately in modern medical schools and is allotted a brief curricular space.. This curricular time must be widened in order to support communication's central role.

La configuración curricular desde la atención a la diversidad en el proceso formativo universitario Curricular shaping within the university formative process. An approach to the attention paid to diversity

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Enrique Loret de Mola López

2012-12-01

Full Text Available La configuración curricular desde la atención a la diversidad en el proceso formativo universitario, resultará de la interacción de los planos cognitivo-actitudinal y procedimental. La suficiencia, recursividad y coherencia curricular son sustentos que lo convierten de proyecto predelineado a propuesta emergente en la que se planifica como un espacio de permanente construcción y reconstrucción en el que se interconectan el conocimiento conceptual, las experiencias y los sentimientos de los estudiantes. El artículo tiene como objetivo socializar los resultados alcanzados en la sistematización de una concepción teórica para el desarrollo de los procesos curriculares, a partir del planteamiento de algunas ideas que lo relacionan con lo diverso que resulta el mundo universitario y que pueden constituir punto de partida para el debate sobre el diseño curricular.Curricular shaping in regard on the attention to the diversity of the university formative process will be result of the interaction of the different cognitive-attitudinal, and procedural planes. Aptitude, resourcefullness and curricular coherence are the bases that allow this preformulated project to become an emerging proposal, which is seen as a space of permanent construction and reconstruction, experiences and students´ feelings. This article aims at socializing the results obtained in the systematization process of a theoretical conception for the development of curricular processes; based on the approach of several ideas that relate it with the diversity of university sphere, and these ideas may also represent a starting point for debate about curricular design.

Curricular and Instructional Differentiation in Magnet Schools: Market Driven or Institutionally Entrenched?

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Hausman, Charles

This paper examines market and institutional perspectives to provide a framework for exploring curricular and instructional differentiation in school choice. It reviews previous research on the relationship between school choice and curricular, and instructional differentiation and innovation, and explores the extent to which principals and…

Lessons from industry: one school's transformation toward "lean" curricular governance.

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Stratton, Terry D; Rudy, David W; Sauer, Marlene J; Perman, Jay A; Jennings, C Darrell

2007-04-01

As medical education grapples with organizational calls for centralized curricular oversight, programs may be compelled to respond by establishing highly vertical, stacked governance structures. Although these models offer discrete advantages over the horizontal, compartmentalized structures they are designed to replace, they pose new challenges to ensuring curricular quality and the educational innovations that drive the curricula. The authors describe a hybrid quality-assurance (QA) governance structure introduced in 2003 at the University of Kentucky College of Medicine (UKCOM) that ensures centralized curricular oversight of the educational product while allowing individualized creative control over the educational process. Based on a Lean production model, this approach draws on industry experiences that strategically separate institutional accountability (management) for a quality curriculum from the decision-making processes required to ensure it (production). In so doing, the authors acknowledge general similarities and key differences between overseeing the manufacture of a complex product versus the education of a physician-emphasizing the structured, sequential, and measurable nature of each process. Further, the authors briefly trace the emergence of quality approaches in manufacturing and discuss the philosophical changes that accompany transition to an institutional governance system that relies on vigorous, robust performance measures to offer continuous feedback on curricular quality.

Relatório de Estágio Curricular – Aleluia Cerâmicas, S.A (Aveiro)

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Pimenta, Cláudia

2011-01-01

O desenvolvimento do Estágio curricular foi realizado na empresa Aleluia Cerâmicas S.A. e teve a duração de 3 meses, 400horas. A estagiária teve oportunidade de conhecer de perto a realidade empresarial, experimentada em duas empresas do Grupo, na Ceramic e na Aleluia (sede da empresa), esta experiência que permitiu desenvolver mais competências, cimentando e evoluindo para além daquelas que foi adquirindo ao longo da sua formação académica. Foram desenvolvidas atividades variadas, entr...

Curricular Guidelines for Dental Auxiliary Radiology.

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Journal of Dental Education, 1981

1981-01-01

AADS curricular guidelines suggest objectives for these areas of dental auxiliary radiology: physical principles of X-radiation in dentistry, related radiobiological concepts, principles of radiologic health, radiographic technique, x-ray films and intensifying screens, factors contributing to film quality, darkroom, and normal variations in…

Retos en el diseño curricular de un programa de inglés para adultos

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Paula Andrea Echeverri-Sucerquia

2016-07-01

Full Text Available Resumen En el presente artículo se describe la experiencia de un grupo de docentes de inglés a cargo de la renovación curricular de un programa de inglés para adultos. Con el propósito de construir un currículo pertinente, los diseñadores de la propuesta se apoyaron en algunos principios de un currículo práctico, currículo crítico y de un currículo participativo. Los resultados de esta experiencia permiten concluir que para que un programa de lenguas para adultos sea efectivo, la propuesta curricular debe ser pertinente, es decir, debe estar articulada a las necesidades e intereses de los estudiantes adultos. Segundo, la propuesta debe ser tener una clara conceptualización teórica y metodológica que sustente los procesos que se desarrollan al interior del programa. Tercero, la propuesta curricular debe plantear actividades que se asemejen a aquellas que los adultos deben desarrollar en su vida diaria. Cuarto, la implementación de la propuesta curricular debe estar apoyada por un programa de acompañamiento y desarrollo profesional docente. Finalmente, se propone que para lograr un currículo pertinente es indispensable contar con el apoyo financiero y logístico de la administración del programa, así como con el compromiso y actitud positiva de los docentes frente al cambio.   In this article we describe the experience of a group of English teachers in charge of the curriculum renewal of an English program for adults. With the purpose of creating relevant curriculum, the designers drew on principles fro, a practical curriculum, the critical curriculum, and the participatory curriculum. Results from this experience suggest that in order for a language program to be effective, its curriculum should be relevant; that is, the curriculum should take into account the needs and interests of adult students. Second, the curriculum proposal should have a clear theoretical and methodological conceptualization that supports the processes

Interactions 1 as an ELT coursebook: a curricular and theory-based scrutiny

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Sevilla Morales, Henry

2015-09-01

Full Text Available El presente artículo analiza la pertinencia del libro Interactions 1 como texto utilizado en el curso IO-5400 Comunicación Oral I, perteneciente al primer año de la carrera de Bachillerato en la Enseñanza del inglés en una universidad pública en Costa Rica. En este sentido, se estudia la metodología propuesta en el texto, su diseño (imágenes, estrategias didácticas para el desarrollo de habilidades orales y auditivas, recursos que acompañan el texto, entre otros y su enfoque curricular, a fin de determinar la congruencia entre los principios teóricos que establecen los autores acerca de la evaluación y el diseño de los recursos didácticos y el texto supra citado. Asimismo, se analizó la pertinencia de dicho texto con diferentes aspectos que contiene el currículo de la carrera como: el perfil de salida del estudiante, los objetivos y la metodología, entre otros. El estudio se basó en una metodología de investigación descriptiva donde se combinan estrategias para la recolección de la información, tales como listas de cotejo y escalas Likert. El análisis e interpretación de los datos se realizó mediante la triangulación de fuentes. El estudio devela, por una parte, que el nivel de coherencia del texto Interactions 1 con los principios teóricos para el diseño y la evaluación de recursos didácticos, es insuficiente con respecto a los criterios especializados para esta área. Por otra parte, en relación con los aspectos del currículo de la carrera, resulta aceptable en tanto el docente debe contextualizarlo y complementarlo con sus propios recursos y estrategias didácticas para que resulte totalmente satisfactorio al proceso de aprendizaje del idioma Inglés. El aporte fundamental del estudio comprueba la necesidad de utilizar criterios técnicos para el diseño de recursos didácticos afines al enfoque curricular de los planes de estudios de Enseñanza del Inglés.

INTERACTIONS 1 AS AN ELT COURSEBOOK: A CURRICULAR AND THEORY-BASED SCRUTINY

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Henry Sevilla Morales

2015-01-01

Full Text Available El presente artículo analiza la pertinencia del libro Interactions 1 como texto utilizado en el curso IO-5400 Comunicación Oral I, perteneciente al primer año de la carrera de Bachillerato en la Enseñanza del inglés en una universidad pública en Costa Rica. En este sentido, se estudia la metodología propuesta en el texto, su diseño (imágenes, estrategias didácticas para el desarrollo de habilidades orales y auditivas, recursos que acompañan el texto, entre otros y su enfoque curricular, a fin de determinar la congruencia entre los principios teóricos que establecen los autores acerca de la evaluación y el diseño de los recursos didácticos y el texto supra citado. Asimismo, se analizó la pertinencia de dicho texto con diferentes aspectos que contiene el currículo de la carrera como: el perfil de salida del estudiante, los objetivos y la metodología, entre otros. El estudio se basó en una metodología de investigación descriptiva donde se combinan estrategias para la recolección de la información, tales como listas de cotejo y escalas Likert. El análisis e interpretación de los datos se realizó mediante la triangulación de fuentes. El estudio devela, por una parte, que el nivel de coherencia del texto Interactions 1 con los principios teóricos para el diseño y la evaluación de recursos didácticos, es insuficiente con respecto a los criterios especializados para esta área. Por otra parte, en relación con los aspectos del currículo de la carrera, resulta aceptable en tanto el docente debe contextualizarlo y complementarlo con sus propios recursos y estrategias didácticas para que resulte totalmente satisfactorio al proceso de aprendizaje del idioma Inglés. El aporte fundamental del estudio comprueba la necesidad de utilizar criterios técnicos para el diseño de recursos didácticos afines al enfoque curricular de los planes de estudios de Enseñanza del Inglés.

Exploring Curricular Transformation to Promote Innovation and Entrepreneurship: An Institutional Case Study

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McClure, Kevin R.

2015-01-01

Colleges and universities in the United States have developed and implemented a wide array of opportunities for undergraduate students to learn about innovation and entrepreneurship. Drawing upon an institutional case study, this article examines why one public research university initiated and supported curricular and co-curricular offerings in…

Praxis educativa ecopacifista de enriquecimiento curricular: Conceptuacion, diseno y divulgacion

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Osorio, Carlos Agustin Muniz

A general consensus exists that the present worldwide state of the natural environment is in crisis. Tied to this crisis, the social dimension presents a discouraging picture in aspects like violence and poverty. The predominant neoliberal economic system---ecocidal and genocidal---just as the production system that sustains it, affects this crisis. Puerto Rico, in its political and economic relationship with the United States of America, is not exempt of this situation. Education arises as an alternative to transform this reality. Science education has the potential to address these socio-environmental problems in a creative way. From a scientific educational framework, we conceptualized, designed and disseminated diverse approaches and tools that integrate socio-ecological and environmental aspects, as well as issues related to violence, conflict and peace. The central research questions were: At present, what are some of the main characteristics of the social-ecological and environmental global and local (glocal) issues and what relation do they have with formal education?; What is the ethical responsibility of science education when, facing social-ecological and environmental situations and issues concerning peace?; What educational foundations justify the "Praxis Educativa Ecopacifista de Enriquecimiento Curricular" as an alternative to the situations and issues considered?; What didactic tools do we propose?; What curricular design and revision processes do we propose? What dissemination processes do we propose? The nature of our methodology is qualitative and is centered around curricular design. It includes a research-theoretical dimension, a practical-research dimension, and systematizing of learning elements. We emphasize the conceptualization of the theoretical-philosophical and methodological dimensions of the ecopacifist approach and its fundamental principles. We highlight the praxis, integrating creativity, intelligence and talent development

Uma experiência de organização e desenvolvimento curricular com Pedagogia de Projetos

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Alana Fuzaro de Barros Rodrigues

2018-05-01

Full Text Available This paper presents the alternate pedagogy of a school located in the interior of the Sao Paulo State (Brazil, as part of the data of a masters’ research. The schools’ framework is based on Project Based Learning and its curriculum is organized on Multiple Intelligences. The framework is also supported by both the Brazilian National Curricular Parameters and the Sao Paulo State Curriculum, regarding school levels. Besides the theoretical issues, there is an exposition of an experience by the mathematics teacher and students of the 6th grade when developing a Project around the theme “From machine to cyborg” that exemplifies the pedagogical proposal of said school. Este artigo apresenta a natureza pedagógica diferenciada de uma escola localizada no interior do Estado de São Paulo (Brasil, como recorte da coleta de dados de uma pesquisa de mestrado em um Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino e Processos Formativos. A Escola apresenta como fundamentação teórica a Pedagogia de Projetos e no que diz respeito à matriz curricular, as disciplinas estão divididas de acordo com Inteligências Múltiplas e delineadas pelos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (PCN e documentos oficiais do Estado de São Paulo conforme o nível de ensino. Além dos pressupostos teóricos, há descrição de uma experiência vivenciada pela professora de matemática e por alunos do 6° ano ao desenvolverem um Projeto em torno do tema “De máquina a ciborgue” que exemplifica a proposta pedagógica da referida escola.

A empregabilidade nos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais: implicações e limites a formação humana/The empregabilidade in the National Curricular Parameters: implications and limits the formation human being

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Luciano Accioly Lemos Moreira

2007-12-01

Full Text Available O presente trabalho analisa, à luz da ontologia marxiana, a formação voltada para a empregabilidade contida nos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (1998/1999, nos Temas Transversais (1998 e nas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais do Ensino Médio (1999. A análise desta problemática, com base nos fundamentos da perspectiva ontológico-marxiana, permitiu constatar que a formação na perspectiva da empregabilidade articula-se com as categorias da cidadania e do consumidor. A empregabilidade cumpre o papel de adequação dos indivíduos a um mercado de trabalho cada vez mais instável e em crise estrutural, tendo o campo da cidadania e do mercado consumidor como lugares naturais nas disputas e conquistas dos sujeitos sociais. A abordagem defendida pelos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais apresenta a sociabilidade do capital como algo insuperável e intocável, cabendo apenas transformar a consciência dos homens, capacitando-os para o enfretamento dos desafios de um mundo tecnologicamente desenvolvido e economicamente mundializado. A critica realizada por nossa análise, pauta-se na explicitação das implicações e limites dessa proposta para a formação humana, compreendendo que a proposta dos documentos analisados mantém os efeitos do trabalho alienado sobre o trabalhador, legitimando e naturalizando a desumanização inerente às relações sociais da sociabilidade capitalista. Quanto à vida coletiva, os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais e os Temas Transversais sugerem a cidadania e o mercado consumidor. Entendemos que essa vida coletiva tem uma existência abstrata e vazia de sentido, pois restringe-se ao espaço da política e do mercado, controlados e necessários à reprodução desse sistema. E por fim, tentamos demonstrar as possibilidades de uma atividade educativa que vislumbre uma formação para além do capital. The present work analyzes, to the light of the marxiana ontologia, the formation directed toward the

Curricular Content for Pupils' Mental Health

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Ebadi, Seyed Hossein; Keshtiaray, Narges; Aghaei, Asghar; Yousefy, Alireza

2016-01-01

Present-day curricular designs have to take the pupils' psychological needs in account, thus becoming melodies of mental health and happiness for the next generation. Emphasizing the findings from previous investigations using the research synthesis methodology, the present study has been conducted aiming at achieving some integrative knowledge…

Curricular adaptation: alternatives of pedagogical support in the inclusive education

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Lucia Pereira Leite

2010-12-01

Full Text Available The organization of the inclusive education is a slow and complex process, which has the necessity of investments in supports for all the scholar team. Aiming at spreading one of the actions carried out for the promotion of the inclusive educational practices in a municipal education system in a western city in the state of São Paulo, this paperwork has the objective of presenting an elaborated manual of orientations for the implementation of the individual curricular adaptations (ACIs for students who demand special educational necessities.(NEEs. The material was constituted on the basis of three data sets: 1 tabulation of the evaluations of the curricular adaptations already made; 2 the literature review; 3 analysis of the themes which have emerged during case discussion meetings mediated by the researchers with teachers from the Specialized Pedagogical Support Service (SAPE, with teachers and administrators from the common education system and the technical-pedagogical team. The final version of the manual contemplates the theoretical-operational aspects about the themes: flexibility and curricular adequation, inclusive education, definitions of NEEs, how SAPE works; and it finishes with a model proposal of ACI. It is expected that the spreading of this material can subside new curricular propositions for students with deficiency that are very distant from the academic level expected for the current scholar year.

Políticas y Programas de política educativa pública orientados a adolescentes y jóvenes: perspectivas e interrogantes desde el campo de la Comunicación/Educación/Cultura

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Arce, Débora Magalí; Guiller, Charis Maricel; Iotti, Andrea

2016-01-01

El presente trabajo se enmarca en nuestro proyecto de investigación “Sentidos y prácticas emergentes en proyectos orientados a la transformación de procesos de formación de jóvenes en instituciones de Educación Pública” (Programa de Incentivos- UNLP), el cual se constituye como un estudio exploratorio respecto de los sentidos y prácticas emergentes en los procesos de formación contemporáneos considerando políticas y programas de política educativa pública orientados a adolescentes y jóvenes. ...

Using Continuing Professional Development to Create Meaningful Co-Curricular Learning Opportunities for all Student Pharmacists.

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Vos, Susan S; Sabus, Ashley; Seyfer, Jennifer; Umlah, Laura; Gross-Advani, Colleen; Thompson-Oster, Jackie

2018-05-01

Objective. To illustrate a method for integrating co-curricular activities, quantify co-curricular activities, and evaluate student perception of achievement of goals. Methods. Throughout a longitudinal course, students engaged in self-selected, co-curricular activities in three categories: professional service, leadership, and community engagement. Hours were documented online with minimum course requirements. Students reflected on experiences and assessed goal attainment. Assignments were reviewed by faculty and feedback was given to each student. Results. From 2010 to 2016, there were 29,341 co-curricular hours documented by 756 students. The most popular events were attending pharmacy organization meetings and participating in immunization clinics. More than half of the students agreed they were able to meet all of their professional goals (mix of career and course goals) while 70% indicated goals were challenging to meet. Conclusion. This method for integrating co-curricular activities using a continuing professional development model demonstrates a sustainable system for promoting professional development through experience and self-reflection.

Curricular Change: A Model for Analysis.

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Axelrod, Joseph

This interim report on 1 project at the Berkeley Center for Research and Development in Higher Education deals with the construction of a theoretical model of the curricular-instructional subsystem. The relationship between student unrest and the poor quality of education in American colleges has long been evident to educational researchers. The…

Discursos curriculares na disciplina escolar Química Curriculum discourses in school Chemistry

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Alice Casimiro Lopes

2005-08-01

Full Text Available Neste artigo, é defendido que a disciplina escolar é um híbrido de discursos curriculares. Para argumentar em favor dessa idéia, é analisado como textos na área de ensino de Química influenciam nas políticas de currículo, hibridizando discursos oficiais e outros discursos curriculares. São articuladas as discussões teóricas de Ball, sobre políticas de currículo, de Goodson, sobre disciplinas escolares, de Bernstein, sobre recontextualização, e de Canclini, sobre hibridismo.This paper defends the hybridism of curricular discourses in school subjects. To argue in favor of this idea, chemistry education's texts are analyzed to show the influence of curriculum policy in hybridizing the official discourses and other curricular discourses. The text draws on the analysis of Ball about curriculum policy, on Goodson's school subjects, on Bernsteins's recontextualization and Canclini's hybridism.

Reflexões acerca da organização curricular e das práticas pedagógicas na EJA Reflexions about curricular organisation and pedagogical practices in adult education

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Inês Barbosa de Oliveira

2007-01-01

Full Text Available Esse texto aborda alguns pontos da reflexão curricular contemporânea, no que se refere ao estudo de novas formas de organização curricular destinadas à educação de jovens e adultos. Em seu início, traz uma breve abordagem histórica a respeito da educação de jovens e adultos no Brasil, que tem por objetivo situar o leitor no debate. Depois, partindo de relatos de situações reais vivenciadas pela autora ou por pessoas próximas, são discutidos alguns dos principais problemas que percebo nas práticas curriculares desenvolvidas na educação de jovens e adultos, como a infantilização dos educandos ou inadequação de conteúdos e modos de abordá-los, bem como de linguagem. A partir disso, uma reflexão mais teórica a respeito de como entendo os processos de tessitura de conhecimentos é desenvolvida, pretendendo contribuir para a reflexão em torno das possibilidades de superação destes problemas. Finalmente, discuto algumas concepções de currículo e seus fundamentos para chegar à proposição de um debate sobre as possibilidades de novos desenhos curriculares que possam ser mais adequados aos nossos alunos da EJA do que as propostas tradicionais.This text approaches some points about the contemporary curricular reflection, referring to the study of new forms of curricular organization bound for the youth and adults education. In its beginning, the text brings a brief approach of the history of the youth and adults education in Brasil, aiming to place the reader in the debate. Then, using the relates of real situations lived by the author or by close people, I discuss some of the main problems that can be perceived in the curricular practices developed in the youth and adult education, as the childish treatment of the students or the inadequate contents or way of treating them and the speech used as well. From this, a theoretical reflection about how I understand the process of weaving the knowledge is developed, where I

Curricular Critique of an Environmental Education Policy Framework: Acting Today, Shaping Tomorrow

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Douglas D. Karrow

2015-10-01

Full Text Available The following paper is a curricular critique of an environmental education policy framework called Acting Today, Shaping Tomorrow (2009. It is founded upon: (a an examination of the conventional argument for integrated curriculum models and its relevance to K-12 environmental education; and (b utilization of a typology of integrated curriculum models to analyze an environmental education policy framework within the jurisdiction of Ontario, Canada. In conclusion, Ontario’s environmental education policy framework tends toward an integrated curriculum model referred to as ‘selective infusion.’  The implications for integrated curricular practice are identified, with recommendations for improving the policy framework from an integrated curricular perspective.     Key Words: environmental education, integrated curriculum, curriculum critique, education policy.

Política de privacidad en sitios Web orientados a niños en idioma español: evaluación de la notificación de privacidad

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Gonzalez, Héctor Raúl

2010-01-01

Full Text Available Este artículo propone requerimientos de calidad en la característica de Seguridad y políticas de privacidad para los sitios Web orientados a niños, para su consideración en proyectos operativos o en la fase de desarrollo; conjuntamente orientar a docentes o padres en la elección de los mismos. Evalúa la sub característica Notificación de privacidad (Privacy notice de 40 sitios Web en idioma español, aplicando un modelo de calidad representado por un árbol de requerimiento de características y atributos. Dicho árbol se construyó a partir de una Guía de la Comisión Federal de Comercio de EEUU. El trabajo nos da información útil para considerar las disponibilidades de atributos y características de seguridad y privacidad, tomando en consideración al visitante de los sitios: niños menores de 13 años.

La pertinencia curricular: un estudio en tres programas universitarios A pertinência curricular: um estudo em três programas universitários Curriculum Relevance: A Study of Three University Programs

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Luis Alberto Malagón-Plata

2009-03-01

Full Text Available Se presenta un estudio de experiencias curriculares de tres programas académicos de la Universidad de Antioquia, Colombia, en las que se buscan elementos para analizar e interpretar los desarrollos sobre pertinencia curricular. Los programas académicos seleccionados para el referente empírico son: Trabajo Social, Ingeniería Sanitaria y Nutrición y Dietética. El eje nodal de este trabajo se centra en lo relacionado con la construcción de un concepto de pertinencia y con el objetivo de identificar y caracterizar las dinámicas de pertinencia relacionadas con los programas en mención.Neste artigo é apresentado um estudo sobre experiências curriculares de três programas acadêmicos da Universidad de Antioquia, Colômbia, nas que são procurados elementos para analisar e interpretar os desenvolvimentos na pertinência curricular. Os programas acadêmicos selecionados para o referente empírico são Trabalho social, Engenheira sanitária e Nutrição e dietética. O eixo nodal deste trabalho relaciona-se com a construção de um conceito de pertinência e com o objetivo de identificar e caracterizar as dinâmicas de pertinência relacionadas com os programas mencionados.The article describes a study of the curricular experiences of three academic programs at the Universidad de Antioquia in Colombia. Elements of these programs are singled out to analyze and interpret the development of curricular relevance. The academic programs selected for the empirical reference are: Social Work, Sanitary Engineering and Nutrition and Diet. The crux of this study centers on aspects related to building a concept of relevance, and the objective is to identify and characterize the dynamics of relevance related to the programs in question.

curricular innovation in the university

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María Mercedes Callejas Restrepo

2013-07-01

Full Text Available The 21st century sets out new challenges to universities and university professors,who have to debate on the quality of education, the requirements on the teaching and learning, and the proposed curricula for the professional and disciplinary training in the university. In this context, research groups from four Colombian universities have developed a project in order to articulate therelationshipswithin the training of university professors, through the research of their practices and processes of curricular innovation. With such a goal the conformation of pedagogical collectives is promoted, and a reflective process about their pedagogical styles is generated (Callejas&,Corredor, 2002. Action research as a methodology and strategy of professional evelopment is proposed (McKernan, 1999, observation-reflection, planning-action, and then back to observation-reflection.Video recordings of classes, individual and group observation of the recordings, and individual and group interviews that favor reflection processes about the dimensions of the pedagogical style are performed. The analysis of the practice is guided by a complex, investigative and comprehensive vision of the curriculum that articulates theory and practice. The critical recognition that teachers do about their own pedagogical style favors the evolution of their ideas and guides them to start a process of curricular innovation.

LOS CÓDIGOS PRESENTES EN LA CONSTRUCCIÓN CURRICULAR DEL PROFESOR Y SU RELACIÓN CON LA AUTONOMÍA PROFESIONAL

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Carol Schilling L.

2007-01-01

Full Text Available Este artículo presenta los resultados de una investigación que tiene como objetivo la comprensión de la construcción curricular del profesor a partir del develamiento de los códigos curriculares que subyacen en el conjunto de acciones desarrolladas al interior de su práctica considerando cómo se integra y transmite el conocimiento en una diversidad de contextos educativos. Esta investigación de carácter exploratorio asume un modelo cualitativo-interpretativo a través de un estudio de casos y con el uso de técnicas etnográficas, a saber, análisis de documentos, entrevistas semi-estructurada y observación no participante. Para el análisis se utilizó un proceso de codificación en tres niveles del discurso de los docentes, preactivo textual, declaratorio y acción de aula. Se utilizaron categorías de análisis de carácter especializado que surgen de autores, tales como Bernstein (teoría de los códigos curriculares, Torres (currículum integrado, Contreras (modelos profesionales, entre otros. Los resultados de la investigación evidencian, por una parte, que la construcción curricular del profesor, en dos de los casos, expresa una posición aislada y fuertemente deteriorada de su práctica que devela la presencia de un código tipo colección y una función reproductiva Por otra parte, un tercer caso, demuestra como el docente hace uso de su autonomía profesional, posicionándose desde un enfoque reflexivo que rompe este código colección.

Participación de los y las docentes en la transformación curricular

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Rojas Madrigal, Carolina

2012-02-01

Full Text Available Resumen: Este ensayo fue elaborado a partir del enlace de dos momentos: el primero, relacionado con la experiencia de la autora como docente universitaria, y como integrante y coordinadora de la Comisión de Currículum, de la Escuela de Trabajo Social, de la Universidad de Costa Rica. El segundo, propiciado por la reflexión sobre estas prácticas en un grupo de estudio sobre diseño curricular en el Centro de Evaluación Académica de la misma Universidad. Tener el espacio para conjugar experiencia y reflexión permitió retomar labores esenciales que las y los docentes pueden realizar para transformar el currículum, si se parte de una comprensión compleja, histórica y contextual de este. Se concluye, en este sentido, que el diseño y desarrollo curricular son dos momentos inseparables, donde el cuerpo docente puede tener una participación activa y crítica. El análisis realizado, fuertemente imbricado al referente de la propia práctica, se concreta en una propuesta de acciones posibles, cuya viabilidad aumenta si el profesorado cuenta con la formación necesaria, y con una actitud permanente de autocrítica y reflexión.Abstract: This essay was elaborated by the combination of two different moments; the first one related with the experience of the author in his labor as a university educator, and as a integrant and coordinator of the Curriculum Commission of the Social Work School at the University of Costa Rica. The second, based on this practices, propitiated by the reflections emanated from a group of study on curricular design, in the Center of Academic Evaluation of this University. Given this space for combine experience with reflection, permitted to retake essential labors that the docents can do to transform the curriculum, if it parts of a complex contextual and historic understanding of it. It’s concludes that in this sense, the curricular development and design, are two inseparable moments on who the docents can have an

History, Music and Law: Commemorative Cross-Curricularity

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Woodcock, James

2013-01-01

James Woodcock continues his theme from "Teaching History 138" about the difference between superficial, thematic cross-curricularity and much more rigorous interdisciplinarity. His concern is to retain rather than compromise the integrity of the subject disciplines. Woodcock argues that interdisciplinary working adds value to learning…

Re(con)ceiving Young Children's Curricular Performativity

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Sellers, Marg

2010-01-01

Working (with) Deleuzo-Guattarian philosophical imaginaries opens (to) a multiplicity of possibilities for thinking differently about curriculum, young children and how they perform their curricular understandings. In this article I work (as) rhizome, bringing the imaginaries "becoming" and "milieu" into an early childhood curriculum conversation…

Innovación curricular en turismo: un campo de estudio y referentes para la formación universitaria

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Collado Medina, Lucía M.

2013-01-01

Full Text Available Resumen: El artículo presenta un panorama de la investigación curricular en turismo reportada en México y otros países, principalmente latinoamericanos. Se definen tendencias, impactos, alcances, pautas de problemáticas emergentes, y referentes para aclarar enfoques y modelos de la formación profesional e innovación curricular de este campo. Con base en el método de mapeo se seleccionaron y valoraron las fuentes que sustentan este estudio, mediante las cuales se plantean los retos para la construcción de modelos curriculares innovadores. Se vislumbran nuevos paradigmas inter y transdisciplinarios para abordar curricularmente el caso del turismo. Con respecto a lo anterior, se concluye tomar en cuenta supuestos epistemológicos congruentes con la complejidad y la incertidumbre que subyacen a los modelos de formación en turismo, pertinentes al entorno social y humano.Abstract: This article presents an overview of curriculum research in tourism reported in Mexico and other countries, mainly in Latin America. It defines trends, impacts, scope, patterns of emerging problems, and referents to clarify approaches and models of professional development and curriculum innovation in this field. Based on the mapping method, the sources underpinning this study were selected and evaluated. These sources pose challenges for modeling innovative curriculum. New paradigms are emerging to address inter-and transdisciplinary the case of the tourism curriculum. With regard to the above, we conclude consider epistemological assumptions consistent with the complexity and uncertainty underlying models of tourism training, relevant to social and human environment.

De la Supervisión al Acompañamiento Pedagógico

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Gloria Vargas; Douglas A. Izarra Vielma

2016-01-01

Tradicionalmente se consideró necesaria la supervisión del trabajo que realizan los docentes en sus aulas de clase como un mecanismo que permitía el perfeccionamiento de su actuación profesional, sin embargo, con el paso del tiempo se postula la necesidad de transformar esta idea y pasar de la supervisión al acompañamiento pedagógico, puesto que este proceso se concibe desde una relación horizontal en la cual el docente es orientado por un par académico con mayor experiencia y formación espec...

Multiculturalismo, pesquisa e formação de professores: o caso das Diretrizes Curriculares para a Formação Docente Multiculturalismo, pesquisa y formación de profesores: el caso de las directrices curriculares para la formación docente Multiculturalism, research and teacher training: the case of teacher education

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Ana Canen

2005-09-01

Full Text Available O presente artigo discute possibilidades de articulação de uma perspectiva multicultural ao componente de pesquisa na formação docente, analisando implicações de tal articulação e discutindo a extensão em que está presente no discurso das Diretrizes Curriculares de Formação de Professores (BRASIL, 2000b. Em um primeiro momento, discute o multiculturalismo e a pesquisa, como componentes da formação de professores, levantando tensões e possibilidades em sua articulação; em seguida, relata o contexto em que emergem as recentes políticas educacionais e analisa ênfases e silêncios das diretrizes curriculares nacionais de formação de professores, com relação ao papel da pesquisa e do multiculturalismo em suas formulações. Conclui, indicando a necessidade de se concretizar estratégias multiculturais na formação docente que permitam superar binômios tais como o que separa pesquisa acadêmica de pesquisa prática nessa formação.Este artículo discute las posibilidades de articulación de la perspectiva multicultural al componente de pesquisa en la formación docente, analizando implicaciones de tal articulación y discutiendo la extensión en que está presente en el discurso de las Directrices Curriculares de Formación de Profesores (BRASIL, 2000b. En un primer momento, discute el multiculturalismo y la pesquisa, como componentes de la formación de profesores, levantando tensiones y posibilidades en su articulación; a continuación, relata el contexto en que emergen las recientes políticas educativas y analiza énfasis y silencios de las directrices curriculares nacionales de formación de profesores, con relación al papel de la pesquisa y del multiculturalismo en sus formulaciones. Concluye, señalando la necesidad de concretizar estrategias multiculturales en la formación docente que permitan superar binomios tales como el que separa la pesquisa académica de la pesquisa práctica en esta formación.The present

A Total Curricular Approach to Environmental Education

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Jinks, Jerry L.

1975-01-01

Presented is an environmental education model based on an interdisciplinary curricular structure. The model consists of three two-dimensional matrices organizing objectives, strategies, and content. Each matrix lists environmental concepts along one axis and the disciplines along the other. One interpretation of the model is presented as a…

A importância do conhecimento escolar em propostas curriculares alternativas The importance of school knowledge for alternative curricular proposals

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Antonio Flavio Barbosa Moreira

2007-06-01

Full Text Available O artigo focaliza um processo de construção curricular em uma escola da rede municipal de Belo Horizonte, no qual vigora a proposta oficial da ESCOLA PLURAL. Destaca as dificuldades vividas pelo corpo docente da escola e desenvolve o argumento de que propostas curriculares inovadoras podem criar um espaço discursivo no qual se segregam as crianças das camadas populares, reduzindo suas possibilidades de autonomia na sociedade. Com base nas concepções de política de Stephen Ball e Jenny Ozga, analisam-se os textos políticos da Escola Plural e de uma escola da rede municipal. Verificou-se a complexa relação entre documentos oficiais e experiências locais, bem como a necessidade de se afirmar a importância do conhecimento escolar no currículo. Argumenta-se que a supervalorização do aluno e de suas experiências culturais, em associação com a secundarização do conhecimento escolar, pode criar um espaço em que a criança seja confinada e jamais vista como normal.The paper focuses on a process of curriculum construction which was developed in a school from the Belo Horizonte educational system. The school is organized according to the official curricular proposal entitled PLURAL SCHOOL. It emphasizes the difficulties which were faced by the academic staff of the school and argues that innovative curricular proposals may create a space in which children from working class are segregated and have their possibilities of autonomy in society reduced. Drawing on the conceptions of politics by Stephen Ball and Jenny Ozga, the political texts, written on the level of the Plural School proposal and on the level of the school, are analyzed. The complex relations among official documents and local experiences are emphasized. The importance of school knowledge is stressed. It is argued that the overvaluation of the students and their cultural experiences and the undervaluation of school knowledge can create a space in which children are

Extra-Curricular Inequality. Research Brief. Edition 1

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Sutton Trust, 2014

2014-01-01

This Research Briefing analyses Office for National Statistics data and finds children from the most advantaged households benefit from significantly more spending on extra-curricular activities and private tutoring than their poorer peers. The brief also includes the Trust's annual polling on private tuition and new polling on parents and…

Reflexiones hacia la reformulación curricular

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Roque González Garzón

1988-04-01

Full Text Available RESUMEN En el artículo presenta un marco general  de reflexión sobre la problemática universitaria haciendo énfasis en la necesidad de asumir una nueva concepción curricular, que conduzca  A LA REORIENTACION DEL PROCESO  DE ENSEÑANZA – APRENDIZAJE.

An anticipatory quality improvement process for curricular reform.

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Hollander, Harry; Loeser, Helen; Irby, David

2002-09-01

Over half of American medical schools are currently engaged in significant curricular reform. Traditionally, evaluation of the efficacy of educational changes has occurred well after the implementation of curricular reform, resulting in significant time elapsed before modification of goals and content can be accomplished. We were interested in establishing a process by which a new curriculum could be reviewed and refined before its actual introduction. The University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) School of Medicine embarked upon a new curriculum for the class entering in September 2001. Two separate committees coordinated plans for curricular change. The Essential Core Steering Committee was responsible for the first two years of training, and the Integrated Clinical Steering Committee guided the development of the third-and fourth-year curriculum. Both groups operated under guidelines of curricular reform, established by the School's Committee on Curriculum and Educational Policy, that emphasized integration of basic, clinical, and social sciences; longitudinal inclusion of themes such as behavior, culture, and ethics; use of clinical cases in teaching; and inclusion of small-group and problem-based learning. In early 2001, the deans of education and curricular affairs appointed an ad hoc committee to examine the status of the first-year curriculum, which had been entirely reformulated into a series of new multidisciplinary block courses. This ad hoc committee was composed of students and clinical faculty members who had not been substantially involved in the detailed planning of the blocks. The charge to the committee was to critique the progress of individual courses, and the first year as a whole, in meeting the goals outlined above, and to make recommendations for improving the preparation of students for the clinical years. To accomplish these goals, the committee reviewed background planning documents; interviewed each course director using a

Una propuesta para el enriquecimiento curricular orientada a la prevención de obesidad infantil y el fomento de hábitos saludables

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Catalina Jiménez, Mercedes

2013-01-01

La prevención de la obesidad y el sobrepeso junto con el fomento de hábitos saludables, es de gran relevancia, en la educación de los niños y niñas de nuestro país debido a que esta desencadena peligrosas enfermedades la obesidad está asociada a los nuevos hábitos de vida, entre otros, a la alimentación y al sedentarismo la educación infantil y la educación primaria, pueden y deben hacer algo al respecto en este trabajo fin de grado se ha elaborado un enriquecimiento curricular en una unidad ...

PVC Orientado: avaliação de processo de orientação e das propriedades mecânicas em função da razão de estiramento

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Felipe Albuquerque Medeiros

2013-01-01

Full Text Available Este artigo avalia o efeito da "orientação molecular" nas propriedades mecânicas do PVC Rígido. Introduz-se o tema associando-o à aplicação do PVC Orientado em sistemas de tubulações, considerando a importância do nível de gelificação na qualidade desses produtos. É descrito e testado um método experimental de orientação mono-axial em um extrudado e materiais com diferentes razões de estiramento são produzidos para avaliação de propriedades mecânicas. Aumentando a razão de estiramento, há ganhos principalmente no limite de resistência à tração, além do módulo elástico sob tração e tenacidade. Por outro lado, a deformação na ruptura é reduzida.

Tuning-América Latina y su compatibilidad con el modelo curricular cubano

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Rebeca Vega Miche

2009-01-01

El objetivo de este trabajo consiste en analizar cómo las competencias genéricas acordadas por el proyecto Tuning son compatibles con el modelo curricular cubano que persigue la formación integral del profesional. Se valora a partir de la experiencia de la licenciatura de química el desarrollo de las habilidades y capacidades de Tuning a partir de las diferentes actividades curriculares.

EDUCACIÓN PARVULARIA INTERCULTURAL BILINGÜE: UNA EXPERIENCIA CURRICULAR EN CONTEXTO INDÍGENA EN LA REGIÓN DEL BIOBÍO

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Lila Moreno Rubio

2010-01-01

Full Text Available El presente artículo describe las transformaciones de orden curricular y didáctico que experimentaron jardines infantiles de comunidades mapuches pertenecientes a la Provincia de Arauco y Biobío, a propósito de la incorporación al sistema de Educación Intercultural Bilingüe (EIB. Se evidencian los cambios pedagógicos producidos al interior de los centros, en relación con el tiempo dedicado al trabajo con contenidos interculturales, uso de recursos didácticos contextualizados, uso de la lengua mapuche y, también, en la estrecha relación y participación educativa de la familia y la comunidad. Se trata de un estudio cualitativo de tipo descriptivo, que tiene su fuente principal en las significaciones que realizan los propios sujetos educadores que han sido parte de este proceso de transformación educativa.

Beyond Motivation: Exploring Mathematical Modeling as a Context for Deepening Students' Understandings of Curricular Mathematics

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Zbiek, Rose Mary; Conner, Annamarie

2006-01-01

Views of mathematical modeling in empirical, expository, and curricular references typically capture a relationship between real-world phenomena and mathematical ideas from the perspective that competence in mathematical modeling is a clear goal of the mathematics curriculum. However, we work within a curricular context in which mathematical…

The Effect of Curricular and Extracurricular Activities on University Students' Entrepreneurial Intention and Competences

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Arranz, Nieves; Ubierna, Francisco; Arroyabe, Marta. F.; Perez, Carlos; Fernandez de Arroyabe, J. C.

2017-01-01

This paper examines the effect of curricular and extracurricular activities on the entrepreneurial motivation and competences of university students. In order to address these issues, the authors have used Ajzen's model of planned behaviour, including curricular and extracurricular activities, analysing their effect on university students'…

Herramientas gerenciales para la integración de procesos curriculares de matemáticas con el modelo pedagógico

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Ozuna Martínez, Francisco

2014-01-01

Tesis (Especialista en Gerencia Educativa). Universidad Católica de Manizales, Facultad de Educación, 2014 Para asumir una visión de futuro en el contexto global y atendiendo a las situaciones que plantea el cambio, el avance de la ciencia, la tecnología, el manejo de la información, las nuevas concepciones del conocimiento y la didáctica; es necesario adelantar un trabajo reflexivo en torno a los procesos curriculares y al mejoramiento de la calidad de la educación, en este sentido, el ár...

An Exploration of the Participation of Kindergarten-Aged Hong Kong Children in Extra Curricular Activities

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Lau, Eva Yi Hung; Cheng, Doris Pui Wah

2016-01-01

In this study, we used a mixed-methods research design to investigate the extra curricular participation of kindergarten-aged Hong Kong children, based on reports provided by 1260 parents, and parents' perceptions of their children's extra curricular participation, through nine individual interviews. The results of the survey indicated that…

Integración curricular de una plataforma online para el aprendizaje de las matemáticas en educación primaria

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Carlos de Castro Hernández

2016-01-01

Full Text Available Presentamos el método Smartick para el aprendizaje de las matemáticas online, explicando cómo se ha integrado en el entorno escolar, en 11 colegios de educación primaria, dentro y fuera del horario de la clase de matemáticas. En el apartado principal del trabajo, explicamos cómo las actividades de la plataforma Smartick favorecen el desarrollo de las capacidades matemáticas fundamentales (en el modelo de PISA 2012 que contribuyen al desarrollo de la competencia matemática. La adopción de este modelo de capacidades está orientada a la integración curricular de este método de aprendizaje, haciendo que esté alineado con las iniciativas internacionales curriculares más recientes. Tras varios años de experimentación, análisis retrospectivos de resultados, y reflexiones sobre la práctica y desde la literatura, finalizamos el artículo con implicaciones para la teoría en el ámbito de la didáctica de las matemáticas.

44 CFR 19.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-10-01

... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 19.455 Section 19.455 Emergency Management and Assistance FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL...

45 CFR 2555.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-10-01

... 45 Public Welfare 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 2555.455 Section 2555.455 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE...

Uso de un videojuego inmersivo 3D para el aprendizaje del español: El caso de "Lost in La Mancha"

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David Maniega Legarda

2011-05-01

Full Text Available Perdido en La Mancha (Lost in La Mancha consiste en la creación de un videojuego educativo e inmersivo online (Serious Game para el aprendizaje del español orientado a hablantes anglosajones. Dentro del entorno inmersivo del videojuego, el protagonista Collin debe adquirir el conocimiento necesario de español para poder sobrevivir en un remoto pueblo de La Mancha, de ahí su nombre “Perdido en La Mancha”. La base del proyecto subyace en un curso de español en línea basado en un videojuego inmersivo 3D, accesible a través de web y de dispositivos móviles (telefonía de última generación, PDA, iPods, Tablet Pc, etc.. El contenido del curso está creado según el plan curricular del Instituto Cervantes correspondiente al Nivel A1 (equivalente con la certificación internacional E/LE.

About Extra-Curricular Activities of The University Graduate – Student’s Viewpoint

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Ivanova Veronica

2017-01-01

Full Text Available Extra-curricular activity of modern youth, including university students, is considered to reduce. Students are thought to demonstrate consumer’s attitude, unwillingness to participate in any social activity, and as a result, the level of soft skills acquired by university students is decreasing. The study of social activity of 100 Bachelor graduates from TPU, including the program “Electrical engineering”, indicated the role of the university in creation of conditions for competence development during training of students according to individual educational trajectory and development of their social (extra-curricular activity.

O perfil do pedagogo no contexto das reformulações curriculares

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Joslaine Domingues Pedrozo

2017-01-01

Full Text Available Este artigo é parte integrante do projeto da pesquisa de Iniciação Científica, vinculada a Universidade Estadual do Centro Oeste (PR cujo título “Pedagogia em questão: desafios e perspectiva atuais”, que têm por objetivo analisar as principais mudanças do curso de Pedagogia, a partir das Diretrizes Curriculares do Ministério da Educação do ano de 2005. O olhar para essas mudanças fundamenta-se nos estudos sobre a temática em questão. Neste trabalho priorizamos a análise dos reflexos das Diretrizes Curriculares (2005, no curso de Pedagogia Irati, pautados nos diferentes olhares: dos professores que vivenciaram as mudanças processadas no curso a partir de 2005, dos egressos do curso e acadêmicos que fazem parte da nova grade curricular. A justificativa para a realização da pesquisa é centrada na necessidade de analisar as continuidades e rupturas do Curso de Pedagogia, para uma possível análise crítica sobre os desafios e perspectivas atuais para o curso.

Proyecto curricular institucional: Una alternativa para el cambio

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Ruth Vallejo

2002-01-01

Full Text Available Enfrentar el desafío de la construcción del proyecto curricular institucional representa para la educación de este milenio una prioridad, esto sin lugar a dudas, requiere de un cambio en la estructura organizativa y de gestión en cada plantel; el Currículo Básico Nacional, en marcha, representa un avance significativo, para superar esta situación. Para que esta reforma constituya una alternativa válida, es necesario abordar la formación del docente de forma sistemática, continúa desde su praxis por medio de la investigación-acción, utilizando herramientas metodológicas para el diagnóstico y acompañando todo el proceso con una evaluación institucional que al mismo tiempo que se analiza e implementa permita la formación de los actores involucrados; la revisión y los ajustes permanentes conducen a la construcción de aproximaciones sucesivas que con el trabajo concertado garantizan la viabilidad del proyecto. Se recomienda asumirlo con un carácter cíclico y dinámico para decidir si se puede o no mantener a la luz de los cambios que ocurran dentro y fuera del proceso.

28 CFR 54.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

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2010-07-01

... 28 Judicial Administration 2 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 54.455 Section 54.455 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE (CONTINUED) NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education Programs or...

13 CFR 113.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

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2010-01-01

... 13 Business Credit and Assistance 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 113.455 Section 113.455 Business Credit and Assistance SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION NONDISCRIMINATION IN FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS OF SBA-EFFECTUATION OF POLICIES OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND SBA ADMINISTRATOR Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Se...

38 CFR 23.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

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2010-07-01

... 38 Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief 2 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 23.455 Section 23.455 Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS (CONTINUED) NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the...

36 CFR 1211.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

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2010-07-01

... 36 Parks, Forests, and Public Property 3 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 1211.455 Section 1211.455 Parks, Forests, and Public Property NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION GENERAL RULES NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE...

40 CFR 5.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

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2010-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 5.455 Section 5.455 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY GENERAL NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education...

32 CFR 196.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

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2010-07-01

... 32 National Defense 2 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 196.455 Section 196.455 National Defense Department of Defense (Continued) OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE (CONTINUED) MISCELLANEOUS NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discriminatio...

Strategic Curricular Decisions in Butler University's Actuarial Science Major

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Wilson, Christopher James

2014-01-01

We describe specific curricular decisions employed at Butler University that have resulted in student achievement in the actuarial science major. The paper includes a discussion of how these decisions might be applied in the context of a new actuarial program.

Desarrollo curricular, conciencia ambiental y tecnologia para estudiantes de intermedia: Una investigacion en accion

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Rodriguez Ramos, Teresita

Se llevó a cabo una investigación en acción con los propósitos de 1) documentar las relaciones de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación en las clases de ciencias de escuela intermedia como elemento de apoyo cuando se aborda el tema ambiental y sus conceptos pertinentes, a partir de las observaciones de la investigadora, así como las entrevistas y diarios reflexivos de los estudiantes de una escuela intermedia en la zona metropolitana, y luego 2) diseñar una unidad instruccional sobre el tema ambiental que integre actividades tecnologías para el curso de ciencias de la escuela intermedia según el modelo PROCIC y las observaciones que hayan iniciado los estudiantes participantes. Finalmente, se plantearon las implicaciones educativas para el currículo del Programa de Ciencias al instrumentar este modelo de unidad mediante PROCIC, e integrado la tecnología y el tema ambiental. Los hallazgos se analizaron y se categorizaron de acuerdo con las preguntas de investigación. El hallazgo principal de la investigación aborda las cuatro relaciones centrales en las que se articula la utilización de las tecnologías y sus aplicaciones en la clase de ciencias. Estas cuatro relaciones que recogen la posición de los estudiantes son: 1) Perspectiva de los estudiantes hacia la tecnología. 2) Participación de los estudiantes en los aspectos docentes. 3) Aprendizaje estudiantil sobre el ambiente, y 4) Conciencia ambiental en relación con la vida diaria. Estas relaciones ponen de manifiesto,cómo se plantea en las implicaciones, la necesidad de más investigación en acción en la sala de clases, la importancia—como tema transversal—de la conciencia ambiental mediante la tecnología al construir conocimientos significativos dentro y fuera de la escuela, asó como, valorar la investigación y la dialogicidad en la sala de clases como actividades que obligan al reexamen de la práctica didáctica en su formas curriculares de objetivos, recursos

Curricular renovation in the phonoaudiology program of the University of Cauca: a proposal for educational quality

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Liliana María Pérez-Tenorio

2010-09-01

Full Text Available In Colombia, the Superior Education is going through a transformation process. These changes must be in coherence with the formulation of flexible policies among the diverse components of the curriculum and with the need for new forms of working and producing knowledge. The curricular renovation must ref lect an educational quality compromise and contribute to generate human development with high social impact. This article presents a proposal for Curricular Renovation, elaborated by faculty and students of the Phonoaudiology Program of the University of Cauca. This document contains aspects related to the pedagogic model, didactics, faculty-student relation, systems of evaluation and plan of studies. Furthermore, in this document the bases for the Route of Curricular Renovation are presented, consisting of the following phases: background, diagnosis and operational plan. These should facilitate the academic integration for adjusting the curricular processes to the needs of the academic program in a local, national and international context.

14 CFR 1253.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-01-01

... 14 Aeronautics and Space 5 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 1253.455 Section 1253.455 Aeronautics and Space NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education...

6 CFR 17.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-01-01

... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 17.455 Section 17.455 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education...

49 CFR 25.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-10-01

... 49 Transportation 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 25.455 Section 25.455 Transportation Office of the Secretary of Transportation NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education Programs or Activities...

45 CFR 618.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-10-01

... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 618.455 Section 618.455 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Se...

22 CFR 229.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-04-01

... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 229.455 Section 229.455 Foreign Relations AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education Programs or Activitie...

34 CFR 106.42 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-07-01

... 34 Education 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 106.42 Section 106.42 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education OFFICE FOR CIVIL RIGHTS, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on...

22 CFR 146.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-04-01

... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 146.455 Section 146.455 Foreign Relations DEPARTMENT OF STATE CIVIL RIGHTS NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education Programs or Activities...

10 CFR 1042.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-01-01

... 10 Energy 4 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 1042.455 Section 1042.455 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (GENERAL PROVISIONS) NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education Programs or Activities Prohibited §...

45 CFR 86.42 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-10-01

... 45 Public Welfare 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 86.42 Section 86.42 Public Welfare DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES GENERAL ADMINISTRATION NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education...

18 CFR 1317.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-04-01

... 18 Conservation of Power and Water Resources 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 1317.455 Section 1317.455 Conservation of Power and Water Resources TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis o...

24 CFR 3.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-04-01

... 24 Housing and Urban Development 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 3.455 Section 3.455 Housing and Urban Development Office of the Secretary, Department of Housing and Urban Development NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on...

Competencias en educación: Ideas para el diseño curricular desde la deliberación práctica y crítica, basada en el desarrollo humano y la transformación social

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

María Isabel Araya-Muñoz

2011-06-01

Full Text Available Los sistemas educativos, en América Latina y en el mundo entero, están siendo llamados a dar respuesta a las exigencias de profesionales altamente formados, que respondan a los conocimientos y habilidades emergentes exigidas por los avances científicos y tecnológicos. Ante esas peticiones de la realidad económica y productiva, las competencias se han convertido en el estandarte para que los sistemas educativos planteen sus propuestas curriculares. En estas se manifiesta la ampliación de los contenidos al aprender funciones o tareas con base en adaptaciones de otros contextos, desde la experticia y sin estudios profundos de la realidad de las fuentes curriculares. En este artículo se plantea la importancia de considerar que un proyecto educativo basado en competencias profesionales se debe visualizar como un proceso de formación de la persona, de manera integral. En el análisis de esa proposición se discute el abordaje de las competencias desde la educación, el cual ha pretendido relacionar la teoría y la práctica, acercando los contenidos académicos al hacer en un puesto de trabajo, en divergencia con la necesidad de razonar las competencias en educación como el medio para integrar el conocimiento y la experiencia. No se trata solo de resolver tareas específicas en un futuro puesto de trabajo, sino también de la búsqueda de soluciones de los problemas en los diferentes ámbitos de la vida. Para el logro de esa visión integradora de la educación, se proponen algunas ideas para diseñar proyectos curriculares por competencias desde la tradición práctica deliberativa y crítica, con una concepción curricular humanista y de transformación social.

10 CFR 5.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-01-01

... 10 Energy 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 5.455 Section 5.455 Energy NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education Programs or Activities Prohibited § 5.455 Textbooks an...

Relato do estágio curricular supervisionado do Ensino Fundamental III 2010/1

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Marili Lando Moura

2011-12-01

Full Text Available Neste relatório serão abordadas características de uma turma de alfabetização de 1º ano do primeiro segmento de uma escola municipal de Sinop, onde foi realizada a prática docente da disciplina de Estágio Curricular do Ensino Fundamental III do Curso de Pedagogia além do processo de desenvolvimento das práticas docentes, a descrição e análise crítica dos resultados obtidos tanto na docência como no processo de intervenção e as considerações finais. Apresentaremos também as referências bibliográficas de alguns autores, principalmente de Paulo Freire que serviram de suporte para fundamentar este trabalho.Palavras-chave: prática docente; análise crítica; processo de intervenção.

Programa curricular de la segunda especialidad en formación magisterial

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Elsa Tueros Way

1993-06-01

Full Text Available Este documento presenta las demandas para la formación de docentes objetivos de la Segunda Especialidad, se definen los perfiles real e ideal del docente de ISPs y se señalan los requisitos de los usuarios de este programa. Estos elementos sirven para sustentar la Estructura Curricular: Areas de estudio (Investigación Educativa,Teoría y Realidad Educativa, Diseño y Evaluación del Curriculum,y Desarrollo Comunal y Regional, el Plan de estudios y la descripciónde los cursos. Asimismo, se señala la estrategia que se empleará para el desarrollo curricular incluída la evaluación.

Calidad de vida de los migrantes de la ciudad de Ibarra en España, al año 2011 - proyecto para la creación de una nueva unidad productiva.

OpenAIRE

Posso Naranjo, Antonio Xavier

2012-01-01

Elaborar un estudio de factibilidad para la creación de una nueva unidad productiva, orientado al mejoramiento de la calidad de vida de los migrantes y/o sus familias y al desarrollo local. El presente trabajo investiga sobre la situación actual de los migrantes de la provincia de Imbabura y la de sus familias, especialmente de quienes migraron a España. Se realiza un estudio sobre la calidad de vida de las familias de los migrantes, principalmente en aspectos de vivienda, contaminación, s...

Curricular Reform in Schools: The Importance of Evaluation

Science.gov (United States)

Agrawal, Mamta

2004-01-01

Evaluation plays a pivotal role in deciding what the learners learn and what the teachers teach in schools. The paper reports a study of English-language teaching conducted in Delhi State of India that sought to examine the assumption that a change in an evaluation pattern can trigger curricular reform. Did concomitant changes take place in the…

31 CFR 28.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-07-01

... 31 Money and Finance: Treasury 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 28.455 Section 28.455 Money and Finance: Treasury Office of the Secretary of the Treasury NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education...

43 CFR 41.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-10-01

... 43 Public Lands: Interior 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 41.455 Section 41.455 Public Lands: Interior Office of the Secretary of the Interior NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education Programs o...

29 CFR 36.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-07-01

... 29 Labor 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 true Textbooks and curricular material. 36.455 Section 36.455 Labor Office of the Secretary of Labor NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education Programs or Activities Prohibited § 36.455 Textbooks...

Topic Order in Introductory Physics and its Impact on the STEM Curricular Ladder

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Teresa L Larkin

2017-02-01

Full Text Available Introductory physics courses are an important rung on the curricular ladder in STEM. These courses help to strengthen students critical thinking and problem solving skills while simultaneously introducing them to many topics they will explore in more detail in later courses in physics and engineering. For these reasons, introductory physics is a required element on the curricular ladder. Most often, introductory physics is offered as a two-semester sequence with basic mechanics being taught in the first semester and electricity and magnetism in the second. In fact, this curricular sequence has not been altered in decades. Is there a reason for this? There are many other enduring questions that arise pertaining to these foundation courses in physics. These questions include: Does taking the introductory course sequence “out of order” have an impact on student learning in physics? What topics should be taught? When should these topics be taught? What topics could be left out? The list of questions is essentially endless. This paper will address some of these questions in part, through a brief discussion on student learning in a second-semester algebra-based physics course. Connections will also be made to the broader curricular ladder in STEM. To this end, an illustration that makes connections to an engineering statics course will be presented. This discussion will conclude by presenting some broader implications for the larger STEM communities.

Reseña: Una alternativa al fracaso escolar. Hablemos de buenas prácticas

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Juan Enrique Fernández

2016-05-01

Full Text Available Este libro concebido en acuerdo por Kachinovsky y Gabbiani propone tanto una exploración conceptual por el problema del fracaso escolar como una revisión de experiencias alternativas para enfrentar ese problema tal como son las derivadas del Programa de Maestros Comunitarios (PMC creado en 2005 en Uruguay mediante el esfuerzo conjunto del Consejo de Educación Inicial y Primaria (CEIP, la Administración Nacional de Educación Pública (ANEP y el Ministerio de Desarrollo Social; el cual se encuentra orientado al diseño de nuevas formas de hacer escuela en contextos de alta vulnerabilidad social procurando diversificar la propuesta educativa.

Conceptualising Curricular Space in Busyness Education

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Blasco, Maribel

2016-01-01

This article outlines a conceptual framework for conceptualising students’ experiences of curricular space from an aesthetic perspective. The curriculum is conceived as a three-dimensional, aesthetic artefact that elicits sensory responses and judgements about meaning that can impact learning. Sp...... and creative thinking. The Japanese concept of ma is proposed as a fruitful way of thinking about space in curricula not as wasteful, inefficient or a mere void to be filled but as the element that enables learning to result from exposing students to structures and content...

Construcción politica de reformas curriculares: El caso de Chile en los noventa

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Cristián Cox

2006-01-01

Full Text Available El autor es un experto implicado en el proceso de diseño curricular vivido en Chile desde la promulgación del LOCE en 1990. El artículo, Basándose en esta experiencia, el artículo describe con detalle este proceso. Muestra las claves, circunstancias y momentos del proceso de construcción y desarrollo de una reforma curricular. Da cuenta de los procesos y contextos que intervienen en ello. Señala que tiene un proceso de construcción política. Pero no sólo se deben a este tipo de decisiones (como marco ideológico y social de decisiones y poder. Los procesos reflexivos que acompañan la toma de decisiones y los cursos de acción generados son importantes. Como también lo es la historia. Incluso los lineamientos curriculares y las presiones hacia el cambio que se den globalmente pueden influir bastante. Así muestra como en Chile, a pesar de partir de una política educativa en la que no había entrado la idea de currículum, ésta empieza a emerger conforme se va construyendo su desarrollo práctico y curricular. De todas las lecciones aprendidas en el proceso destaca que son componentes clave del proceso la participación y la innovación. Argumenta que hay razones sustantivas y políticas para ello. La primera es clave para que el profesorado se apropie de la propuesta de reforma y la haga posible. Por último, destaca que se produce un desarrollo de las capacidades institucionales de diseño y desarrollo curricular en la medida que se ponen en marcha y acumulan procesos de este tipo.

La resignificación del contenido agua en geografía. Un análisis de los diseños curriculares del ciclo básico en la provincia de Santa Cruz

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Sebastián Ariel Ruiz

2015-04-01

Full Text Available El presente trabajo de investigación se basa en la descripción y análisis de los diseños curriculares, intenta resignificar el contenido agua en el ciclo básico de la secundaria, brindando luego a la comunidad educativa una serie de propuestas didácticas que puedan resultar interesantes para los docentes y alumnos sobre el desarrollo curricular de dicho contenido.La idea de trabajar esta temática en las escuelas surge a partir de la importancia que se le otorga al contenido agua en diversos ámbitos extra escolares concediéndole a éste un valor significativo como recurso fundamental para la vida, fuente de energía, uso recreativo ó como un bien económico, entre otros.Por tal motivo y viendo que este trabajo tiene un marcado acento en la temática agua y que además nos encontramos con una variada información sobre la misma, se busca saber cuál es la significatividad que le otorga el Estado en sus diseños curriculares y libros de textos, cuál los docentes y cómo es recepcionada y trabajada toda esta información. En este sentido el trabajo tiene como objetivo resignificar el contenido agua en los programas, planificaciones y diseños curriculares, con la finalidad de poner en valor su discusión en el ámbito escolar, siendo este recurso importante en la provincia de Santa Cruz.Para finalizar, lo que se pretende también es brindar a toda la comunidad educativa propuestas didácticas innovadoras contextualizadas, con la idea de trabajarlas en clase y generar aprendizajes significativos en torno al uso, valoración y cuidado del agua.

El análisis documental en el diseño curricular: Un desafío para los docentes

OpenAIRE

Pedro Sarmiento; María Clara Tovar

2007-01-01

Introducción: Este estudio, realizado durante el año 2006-2007, pretende analizar la coherencia y pertinencia de las polí- ticas universitarias sobre el diseño curricular, a través de la revisión de algunos documentos que definen lineamientos curriculares a nivel de la Universidad, de la Facultad y de cada programa académico en la Facultad de Salud de la Universidad del Valle, relacionados con las fases de fundamentación y estructuración curricular de los ocho programas de pregr...

Curricular guidelines and citizenship attitudes in Latin American students: a comparative analysis

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Martín Bascopé, Chile

2015-07-01

Full Text Available (analítico: Los currículos son progresivamente relevantes para educar futuros ciudadanos activos. En este contexto, se vuelve fundamental explorar la relación entre las directrices curriculares y cómo la educación ciudadana es efectivamente alcanzada por los estudiantes en países Latinoamericanos. Por ello este artículo tiene por objetivo evaluar comparativamente la visión institucional expresada en cada currículum y las perspectivas de los estudiantes sobre asuntos ciudadanos. El análisis factorial exploratorio y el análisis estadístico descriptivo curricular se basan en dos fuentes valiosas y complementarias, respectivamente: El Estudio Internacional de Educación Cívica y Ciudadana (ICCS y el Sistema Regional de Competencias de Ciudadanía (Sredecc. Luego de una comparación sistemática de ambas fuentes este estudio revela que varios aspectos curriculares son coherentes con las actitudes y creencias de los estudiantes, y sugiere pautas para mejorar y expandir la educación ciudadana en América Latina, considerando la importancia de esta para la formación de una ciudadanía activa.

O professor de matemática e a produção de saberes sobre a gestão curricular The maths teacher and the production of curricular management knowledge

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Marcos Antonio Gonçalves Júnior

2006-04-01

Full Text Available O presente artigo coloca o professor enquanto ator numa comunidade de prática (LLINARES, 2000, dentro da qual desenvolve tarefas diversas com o objetivo de atingir os objetivos curriculares - práticas de gestão curricular (PONTE e SERRAZINA, 2004. Apresenta o que Tardif (2000 chama de saberes docentes, relacionando-os com os conhecimentos-na-ação relativos à prática letiva (PONTE, 1995. Com isso, analisa alguns momentos da prática de uma professora da 8a série do Ensino Fundamental, especialmente a apresentação de uma tarefa, um exercício algorítmico (informações coletadas no âmbito de uma pesquisa de mestrado, do qual este texto é fruto, refletindo sobre as potencialidades do professor como produtor de saberes para o ensino de matemática.This article sees the teacher as an actor in a community of practice (LLINARES, 2000, where he/she carries out several tasks to achieve curricular objectives - curricular management practices (PONTE e SERRAZINA, 2004. It introduces what Tardiff (2000 calls “teachers knowledge”, relating it to “knowledge in action” in teaching practice (PONTE, 1995. From this standpoint, it analyzes some moments of practice of an 8th grade Elementary School teacher, specially during the presentation of an algorithm task ( information collected during a Master Degree research, from which this text originated, providing some reflection on the potentialities of the teacher as the producer of Math teaching knowledge.

Reducing School Violence: School-Based Curricular Programs and School Climate

Science.gov (United States)

Greene, Michael B.

2008-01-01

This article examines two different, but interrelated approaches to reduce school violence: school-based curricular programs and efforts to change school climate. The state of the research for each is reviewed and the relationship between them is explored.

Legitimating Lived Curriculum: Towards a Curricular Landscape of Multiplicity.

Science.gov (United States)

Aoki, Ted T.

1993-01-01

Contrasts the instrumental character of traditional curriculum plans with the retextured curricular landscape inhabited by a hypothetical fifth-grade teacher struggling to help individual students learn. The idea is to teach science as a humanity, so that a privileged technoscientific mindset can be demystified and the multiplicity of human…

Cross-curricular goals and raising the relevance of science education

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Belova, Nadja; Dittmar, Johanna; Hansson, Lena

2017-01-01

‘Relevance’ is one of the most commonly used terms when it comes to reforms in science education. The term is used in manifold ways. It can be understood – among other things – as meeting an interest, fulfilling needs or contributing to intellectual development. Many components of relevant science...... education go beyond single contents and concepts; many challenges are tied to cross-curricular goals. Specifically, when it comes to the societal and vocational relevance of science education, many demands can only be met when we develop corresponding skills across disciplines and grade levels. This chapter...... focuses on a set of such cross-curricular goals from a chemistry education perspective, namely, education for sustainability, critical media literacy, innovation competence, vocational orientation and employability. It relates them to the idea of relevant chemistry and science education. Directions...

Modelo matemático de tipo valor medio de un motor de combustión interna y estimación de estados usando técnicas Bayesianas

OpenAIRE

Hernández Lordui, Mónica Patricia

2013-01-01

En el presente trabajo se obtiene el modelo matemático orientado al control de un motor de combustión interna de ignición por chispa. El modelo aplica ecuaciones de primeros principios con no-linealidades y parámetros desconocidos. Las ecuaciones aplicadas al modelo están explicadas mediante relaciones termodinámicas conocidas en la literatura como \\Mean Value Engine Modelling" (MVEM). La MVEM describe un modelo matemático orientado al control para las máquinas de combustión interna de ignici...

Diretrizes curriculares da Educação Física: reformismo e subordinação ao mercado no processo de formação

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Luiz Fernando Camargo Veronez

2013-12-01

Full Text Available As reformas educacionais ocorridas na década de 1990 objetivaram intervir na formação dos trabalhadores para torná-los aptos às demandas da mundialização do capital. Na área da Educação Física, as novas diretrizes curriculares são o resultado dessas reformas, assumindo o papel de mediar as relações entre a formação e a intervenção do professor. Este artigo, extrato de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental fundada no Materialismo Histórico-Dialético, analisou o processo de elaboração das Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para os cursos de graduação em Educação Física. Assinala-se que esses documentos legais, além de legitimar os interesses da classe social ideologicamente identificada com o capital, tendem a subsumir a formação do trabalhador em Educação Física a essa lógica.

Estrutura de informação como suporte em múltiplas vistas do produto num projeto orientado para a manufatura Information structure as support in multiviewpoint of product in the design for manufacture

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Osiris Canciglieri Junior

2006-08-01

Full Text Available Atualmente, as atividades de projeto devem ser muito bem orquestradas e integradas, proporcionando a evolução da filosofia da Engenharia Concorrente, onde decisões sobre diferentes aspectos relacionados ao ciclo de vida do produto devem ser consideradas simultaneamente. Porém, quando todo o projeto orientado para a manufatura é considerado, existem muitos aspectos que devem ser endereçados. Isso conduz à necessidade de sistemas de informações que sejam capazes de auxiliar múltiplas vistas do produto, onde cada vista provê a representação apropriada para auxiliar pelo menos uma perspectiva da manufatura. Essa pesquisa investigou o potencial do sistema baseado no Modelo do Produto para representar múltiplas vistas no Projeto orientado para a manufatura de produtos plásticos injetáveis e explorou em particular a vista da moldabilidade, do projeto do molde (cavidade e da manufatura do molde (cavidade. A abordagem explorou estruturas de informações particulares para auxiliar cada aplicativo do Projeto Orientado para a Manufatura e um Modelo de Produto experimental foi implementado, utilizando um banco de dados orientado ao objeto.Actually the activities of overall design must be well orchestrated and integrated which has led to the evolution of the philosophy of Concurrent Engineering where the decisions about different aspects related to the product's life cycle, must be considered simultaneously. However, when the full breadth of design for manufacture is considered there are many aspects that must be addressed. This leads to the need for information systems to be able to support multiple views of a product, where each view provides the appropriate representation to support at least one manufacturing perspective. This research has investigated the potential of product model based systems to support multiple viewpoints in Design for Manufacture. The research has focused on the design for manufacture of plastic injection moulded

American Association of Dental Schools Curricular Guidelines for Oral Radiology.

Science.gov (United States)

Journal of Dental Education, 1980

1980-01-01

Oral radiology curricular guidelines developed by the American Association of Dental Schools are provided. The guidelines describe minimal conditions under which a satisfactory educational experience can be offered. Principles of x-radiation, radiobiological concepts, radiological health, radiographic technique, radiographic quality, and darkroom…

Extra-Curricular Activities and Academic Performance in Secondary Students

Science.gov (United States)

Moriana, Juan Antonio; Alos, Francisco; Alcala, Rocio; Pino, Maria-Jose; Herruzo, Javier; Ruiz, Rosario

2006-01-01

Introduction: In this paper we study the possible influence of extra-curricular activities (study-related and/or sports) on academic performance of first- and second-year pupils in "Educacion Secundaria Obligatoria (ESO)" [N.T. seventh- and eighth-graders]. Method: We randomly selected 12 schools in the city (9 public and 3 private), and…

41 CFR 101-4.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-07-01

... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 2 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 true Textbooks and curricular material. 101-4.455 Section 101-4.455 Public Contracts and Property Management Federal Property Management Regulations System FEDERAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT REGULATIONS GENERAL 4-NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES...

A REFORMA CURRICULAR EM ALAGOAS E O ENSINO DE SOCIOLOGIA

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Vanessa do Rêgo Ferreira

2016-01-01

Full Text Available O debate sobre o Ensino de Sociologia tem ganhando maior visibilidade nos últimos anos no campo acadêmico brasileiro destacando-se, dentre os temas explorados , a questão do currículo. Visando contribuir para essa discussão apresentamos aqui alguns dados referentes à pesquisa realizada em Alagoas acerca da reforma curricular conduzida nesse Estado, destacando-se como o Ensino de Sociologia aparece em meio desse processo. Metodologicamente partimos tanto de observações realizadas durante o acompanhamento das reuniões que produziram os novos referenciais curriculares, quanto das entrevistas realizadas com os professores de Sociologia que participaram dessas atividades, o coordenador da área e a gerente da Gerência de Organização do Currículo Escolar. Com isso almejamos demonstrar como o processo foi conduzido, bem como apontar os impasses que surgiram e os limites existentes.

Estrategia curricular para la formación pedagógica en la carrera de Medicina Curricular strategy for the pedagogical training in Medicine course

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Cecilia Valdés de la Rosa

2010-08-01

Full Text Available El Médico General Básico egresado debe poseer una cultura pedagógica que le proporcione las herramientas para desempeñar la función docente contemplada en su perfil profesional. El siguiente trabajo presenta una estrategia curricular para desarrollar la formación pedagógica de los estudiantes de Medicina. Las acciones propuestas están dirigidas en dos vertientes: una para el desarrollo de la labor educativa con el individuo, la familia y la comunidad, y la otra encaminada a la función docente en la educación médica de pregrado.Graduate practitioners must have a pedagogical culture that offers them tools to carry out the teaching function described in their professional pattern. This article presents a curricular strategy to train medical students in teaching. Actions are focused on two trends: to develop educational work with the individual, the family and the community, and to function as a professor of career courses.

Historia de las Prácticas Curriculares en los procesos de formación de licenciados: 1973-1998

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Reynaldo Mora Mora

2015-10-01

Full Text Available Se presenta un resumen del trabajo final de tesis de doctorado en ciencias de la educación, titulada “Historia de las Prácticas Curriculares en los procesos de formación de licenciados en ciencias sociales: 1973-1998”. En esta investigación se da a conocer cómo se formaron licenciados y qué tipo de prácticas curriculares fueron puestas en escena por parte de las instituciones educativas del estudio. AbstractAn abstract of the of the final work of the doctoral thesis on Sciences of Education is presented under the title “A History of the Curricular Practices in the Process of Formation of Education Graduates in Social Sciences: 1973-1998”. In this research it is announced how the Education Graduates were educated and what sort of curricular practices were staged by the educational institutions studied.

A Professionalism Curricular Model to Promote Transformative Learning Among Residents.

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Foshee, Cecile M; Mehdi, Ali; Bierer, S Beth; Traboulsi, Elias I; Isaacson, J Harry; Spencer, Abby; Calabrese, Cassandra; Burkey, Brian B

2017-06-01

Using the frameworks of transformational learning and situated learning theory, we developed a technology-enhanced professionalism curricular model to build a learning community aimed at promoting residents' self-reflection and self-awareness. The RAPR model had 4 components: (1) R ecognize : elicit awareness; (2) A ppreciate : question assumptions and take multiple perspectives; (3) P ractice : try new/changed perspectives; and (4) R eflect : articulate implications of transformed views on future actions. The authors explored the acceptability and practicality of the RAPR model in teaching professionalism in a residency setting, including how residents and faculty perceive the model, how well residents carry out the curricular activities, and whether these activities support transformational learning. A convenience sample of 52 postgraduate years 1 through 3 internal medicine residents participated in the 10-hour curriculum over 4 weeks. A constructivist approach guided the thematic analysis of residents' written reflections, which were a required curricular task. A total of 94% (49 of 52) of residents participated in 2 implementation periods (January and March 2015). Findings suggested that RAPR has the potential to foster professionalism transformation in 3 domains: (1) attitudinal, with participants reporting they viewed professionalism in a more positive light and felt more empathetic toward patients; (2) behavioral, with residents indicating their ability to listen to patients increased; and (3) cognitive, with residents indicating the discussions improved their ability to reflect, and this helped them create meaning from experiences. Our findings suggest that RAPR offers an acceptable and practical strategy to teach professionalism to residents.

Adaptaciones curriculares: Convergencias y divergencias de su implementación en el profesorado chileno

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Braulio Ademir Navarro-Aburto

2016-01-01

Full Text Available Recibido 13 de marzo de 2015 • Corregido 29 de octubre de 2015 • Aceptado 17 de noviembre de 2015La presente investigación describe el proceso que se realiza para llevar a cabo las adaptaciones curriculares, en la asignatura de matemática para el alumnado que presenta algún tipo de necesidad educativa especial transitoria. Se ha considerado la coordinación existente entre docentes de Matemática y de Educación Diferencial, como acción promotora de las adaptaciones curriculares. La metodología utilizada corresponde a la cualitativa con un enfoque fenomenológico, y la principal técnica de recolección de datos fue la entrevista semiestructurada, participantes de este estudio fueron 10 docentes de 2 instituciones educativas con programa de integración. Los principales hallazgos arrojan que profesorado y personal encargados del Programa de Integración Escolar cumplen con las normativas y requerimientos  del Decreto Nº 170 en relación con las adaptaciones curriculares, pero dicho cumplimiento está sujeto a la informalidad en la articulación y planificación debido a la falta de tiempo y recursos disponibles. De este modo, como conclusión se plantea que existe una necesidad constante de adaptaciones curriculares, pues son un mecanismo que permite lograr la individualización de la enseñanza, mejorando la calidad de vida y la educación especial en Chile.

Medical student mental health 3.0: improving student wellness through curricular changes.

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Slavin, Stuart J; Schindler, Debra L; Chibnall, John T

2014-04-01

Medical education can have significant negative effects on the well-being of medical students. To date, efforts to improve student mental health have focused largely on improving access to mental health providers, reducing the stigma and other barriers to mental health treatment, and implementing ancillary wellness programs. Still, new and innovative models that build on these efforts by directly addressing the root causes of stress that lie within the curriculum itself are needed to properly promote student wellness. In this article, the authors present a new paradigm for improving medical student mental health, by describing an integrated, multifaceted, preclinical curricular change program implemented through the Office of Curricular Affairs at the Saint Louis University School of Medicine starting in the 2009-2010 academic year. The authors found that significant but efficient changes to course content, contact hours, scheduling, grading, electives, learning communities, and required resilience/mindfulness experiences were associated with significantly lower levels of depression symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and stress, and significantly higher levels of community cohesion, in medical students who participated in the expanded wellness program compared with those who preceded its implementation. The authors discuss the utility and relevance of such curricular changes as an overlooked component of change models for improving medical student mental health.

Retention of Economics Principles by Undergraduates on Alternative Curricular Structures

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Johnson, Daniel K. N.; Lybecker, Kristina M.; Taylor, Corrine H.

2011-01-01

The authors investigated whether the curricular structure of an economics course (semester, trimester, or compressed block schedule) has an effect on an undergraduate's subsequent retention of course material, while controlling for other relevant differences. They tested separately for theoretical or process comprehension and for graphical…

Estudio fenomenologico del conocimiento curricular y conocimiento de contenido en maestros de matematica a nivel secundario

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Cardona Tomassini, Ivan Javier

En esta investigacion se estudio el fenomeno del conocimiento de contenido y el conocimiento curricular de maestros de matermaticas y como estos dos componentes se reflejan en su conocimiento pedagogico del contenido. El conocimiento de contenido es el conocimiento que tienen los maestros de los contenidos de una disciplina y sobre la estructura de su organizacion (Shulman, 1986). El conocimiento curricular es el conocimiento que los maestros poseen sobre los componentes de un curriculo disenado para ensenar un topico de una materia especifica a un nivel particular, la variedad de instrumentos instruccionales disponibles para implementar el mismo y como utilizar los instrumentos curriculares disponibles (Ball & Bass, 2003; Choppin, 2009; Hill, Rowan, & Ball, 2005). Este estudio se enmarca en el paradigma cualitativo, teniendo como diseno el estudio fenomenologico (Lucca y Berrios, 2009; McMillan, 2004). Los participantes fueron seis maestros de matermaticas del nivel superior (10mo a 12mo grado). Al momento de la investigacion los participantes ensenaban en escuelas publicas o privadas de Puerto Rico. Para recolectar la informacion se utilizo un grupo focal en donde los maestros resolvieron seis ejercicios matematicos y posteriormente reflexionaron en forma grupal sobre las soluciones. Tambien se realizo un analisis de documentos de planificacion y se llevaron a cabo entrevistas semiestructuradas. Se exploraron los contenidos relacionados a la ecuacion de una recta, rectas verticales y horizontales, suma y multiplicacion de polinomios, resolucion de ecuaciones cuadraticas y distancia entre dos puntos del plano cartesiano. Los resultados muestran que los participantes tienen dominio procesal de los contenidos correspondientes a las rectas verticales y horizontales, la suma y multiplicacion de polinomios, el calculo distancia entre dos puntos del plano cartesiano. Sin embargo, se noto cierta dificultad en la explicacion conceptual de los contenidos relacionados a la

Extending Student Knowledge and Interest through Super-Curricular Activities

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Zetie, K. P.

2018-01-01

Any teacher of physics is likely to consider super-curricular reading as an important strategy for successful students. However, there are many more ways to extend a student's interest in a subject than reading books, and undirected reading (such as providing a long out of date reading list) is not likely to be as helpful as targeted or directed…

7 CFR 15a.42 - Textbooks and curricular material.

Science.gov (United States)

2010-01-01

... 7 Agriculture 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 15a.42 Section 15a.42 Agriculture Office of the Secretary of Agriculture EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING OR BENEFITTING FROM FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education Programs and Activities Prohibited § 15a.42 Textbooks...

15 CFR 8a.455 - Textbooks and curricular material.

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2010-01-01

... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Textbooks and curricular material. 8a.455 Section 8a.455 Commerce and Foreign Trade Office of the Secretary of Commerce NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX IN EDUCATION PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Discrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education...

O ensino médio e as novas diretrizes curriculares nacionais: entre recorrências e novas inquietações

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Sabrina Moehlecke

2012-01-01

Full Text Available En mayo del 2011, el Consejo Nacional de Educación aprueba el parecer que establece nuevas directrices curriculares nacionales para la enseñanza media en Brasil. A partir de estas perspectivas es posible analizar las actuales políticas para la enseñanza media , se pretende, en este ensayo, identificar lo que las nuevas directrices curriculares traen de nuevo para la organización de la enseñanza media en Brasil. De este modo, la primera parte del texto es dedicada a la contextualización de algunos de los principales cambios por los cuales pasó la enseñanza media en el país, especialmente en términos legales, de las condiciones de acceso y permanencia y de las políticas en el área. En seguida, son identificadas las principales críticas hechas a las DCNEM de 1998 en los estudios y pesquisas realizadas sobre el asunto desde entonces para, al final del artículo, analizarse hasta qué punto las nuevas directrices dialogan con esos cuestionamientos e inquietudes, cuáles son las nuevas posibilidades de organización de la enseñanza media que traen para el país y qué desafíos continúan en la agenda de debates.

Sistema de información orientado a procesos de negocio y flujos de trabajo en la Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Perspectivas y caso de estudio

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Ana Paula Jiménez Olea

2007-09-01

Full Text Available En el siguiente artículo se presenta una introducción del caso de estudio de la Secretaría Académica, dependen-cia de la facultad de Ingeniería de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, donde se aplica una aproximación metodológica para una implementación BPM (Gestión de procesos de negocio / WMS (Gestión de flujos de trabajo con tecnología de código abierto para realizar mejoras significativas en el desarrollo de los procesos administrativos al interior de la Facultad, específicamente en el proceso de atención de solicitudes docentes con el objetivo de optimizar el desempeño funcional de la Secretaría y la socialización de un espacio para la gene-ración de conocimiento en el área. Se dan consideraciones generales. La posible implementación de un sistema de información integral orientado a BPM y WMS en la Secretaría Académica, visto como la automatización de los procesos claves representa resultados de impacto en la satisfacción de los clientes internos y externos, a través de ventajas como la disminución de costos, tiempos de espera y papel, y un mejor aprovechamiento de la información.

Diretrizes curriculares para o curso de pedagogia: trajetória longa e inconclusa Curricular guindelines for the pedagogy course: long and unfinished trajectory

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Leda Scheibe

2007-04-01

Full Text Available Este artigo aborda as discussões e embates acerca da definição das diretrizes curriculares para o Curso de Pedagogia, ocorridos após a aprovação da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional de 1996. Focaliza o processo de mobilização e resistência das entidades do campo educacional no sentido de assegurar a docência como base para esse curso e a superação da dicotomia entre licenciatura e bacharelado no seu interior. A análise aponta como cerne do embate a contraposição ao modelo de formação dos Institutos Superiores de Educação e de Cursos Normais Superiores, veiculado pela reforma educacional da década de 1990, o qual se insere em um contexto de políticas neoliberais. Indica ainda que a recente aprovação de diretrizes curriculares para o Curso de Pedagogia (Parecer CNE/CP 5/2005 e Resolução CNE/CP 1/2006 e sua definição como uma licenciatura que forma unificadamente o professor para a educação infantil e anos iniciais do ensino fundamental, constitui uma solução negociada entre as entidades e o Conselho Nacional de Educação.This article addresses the discussions about the definition of curricular guidelines for the Pedagogy Course, as well as the oppositions to them, which occurred after the passage of the National Educational Guidelines and Framework Law of 1996. It focuses the process of mobilization and resistance of the institutions in the educational area in order to ensure teaching as the basis for this course and the overcoming of the dichotomy between teacher certification (licenciatura and bachelor degree in its interior. The analysis indicates that the central issue is the opposition to the education model of Higher Education Institutes and Higher Basic Education Teacher Education Programs, created by the education reform in the 1990s, which is inserted in a context of neoliberal policies. It also shows that the recent passage of the curricular guidelines for the Pedagogy Course (Official

Programa curricular de Ingeniería Eléctrica

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Revista Ingeniería e Investigación

2001-01-01

Full Text Available La Ingeniería Eléctrica se ocupa del estudio de los elementos y sistemas necesarios para la generación, transporte, distribución, consumo de la energía eléctrica y uso de la electricidad en general. En este artículo se presentan aspectos relacionados con el programa curricular de la carrera.

Engaging Undergraduate Students in a Co-Curricular Digital Badging Platform

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Coleman, Jonathan D.

2018-01-01

Digital badging continues to garner attention in the educational community. What remains to be seen is how badging will interact with traditional curricular elements. While concerns have been raised about using badges as extrinsic motivators in coursework, there are alternate areas of application for digital badging. Badges may actually serve to…

Curricular Implications of Virtual World Technology: A Review of Business Applications

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Cyphert, Dale; Wurtz, M. Susan; Duclos, Leslie K.

2013-01-01

As business organizations grow increasingly virtual, traditional principles of organizational communication require examination and modification. This article considers the curricular implications of the growing business uses of virtual world technology through three different lenses--students as employee-users, students as strategic designers and…

One Health in food safety and security education: A curricular framework.

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Angelos, J; Arens, A; Johnson, H; Cadriel, J; Osburn, B

2016-02-01

The challenges of producing and distributing the food necessary to feed an anticipated 9 billion people in developed and developing societies by 2050 without destroying Earth's finite soil and water resources present extremely complex problems that lack simple solutions. The ability of modern societies to adequately address these and other food-related problems will require an educated workforce trained not only in traditional food safety, security, and public health, but also in other areas including food production, sustainable practices, and ecosystem health. To help address the need for such an educated workforce, a curricular framework was developed to assist those tasked with designing education and training for future food systems workers. One sentence summary: A curricular framework for education and training in food safety and security was developed that incorporates One Health concepts. Copyright © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Reações comunicativas dos alunos de enfermagem frente ao primeiro estágio curricular Reacciones de comunicación en los alumnos de enfermería frente a la primera práctica curricular Communicative reactions of nursing students regarding their first curricular internship period

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Lívia Silva Bosquetti

2008-12-01

Full Text Available Este estudo tem como objetivo descrever as reações que os alunos de enfermagem apresentaram quando do seu primeiro estágio curricular. É um estudo transversal e de campo, e o tratamento dos dados foi realizado com base no método de análise de conteúdo. Os resultados descrevem o campo de estágio, o relacionamento com a equipe da enfermaria, com os pacientes e com o docente durante este período. Nas conclusões, podemos afirmar que o estresse e as contradições vivenciadas no primeiro estágio são parte do crescimento e aprendizado do aluno. O professor é maior responsável por determinar o tipo de interação que haverá entre ele e o aluno, cabendo-lhe ouvir, incentivar e capacitar-se para apoiar os alunos nas experiências iniciais da prática, para que o primeiro estágio seja um fator motivador ao aluno.Estudio que tiene por objetivo describir las reacciones que los alumnos de enfermería mostraron durante su primera práctica curricular. Investigación transversal y de campo. El análisis de los datos realizado en base al método de análisis de contenido. Los resultados describen durante este periodo el campo de práctica, la relación con el equipo de enfermería, con los pacientes y con el enfermo. Concluimos que el estrés y los obstáculos vividos durante esta primera práctica son parte del crecimiento y aprendizaje del alumno. El profesor es el mayor responsable por determinar el tipo de interacción establecida entre él y el alumno, responsabilizándose por escuchar, incentivar, capacitar y apoyar a los alumnos durante sus primeras experiencias prácticas, para que este momento sea un factor motivador para el alumno.The objective of the present study is to describe and analyze the reactions of nursing students, presented during their first curricular internship. It is a cross-section field study, with data analyzed according to the method of content analysis. The results describe the training field, the relationship with

The curricular training and the didactics in training of teachers: challenges and possibilities

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Cyntia Graziella Guizelim Simões Girotto

2013-01-01

Full Text Available In this paper we addressed aspects of the disciplines “Curricular Training” and “Didactics” in the Pedagogy Course in training of teachers. The main objective is to emphasize upon submission of the work that we do in our teaching practice in the mentioned disciplines, the importance of linking the theory and the practice in training of teachers so that the teaching in the university it is not decontextualized but enriched with the issues of everyday school life. In this sense, we address, initially, the aspects of the Curricular training as a mediator link of the learning, of the articulation of the curriculum and of the practices and, in this view, as a productive conduit between the university and the basic education, stressing the need for the reception of the contribution that each institutions within its specificity, must provide in the training courses. In sequence, we present aspects of the structure of the work we do with our students in Early Childhood Education Curricular Training. Finally, are detailed the aspects of a Didactics for the teachers of early childhood education and for the early years of Fundamental Education, focusing on narratives of in-service teachers on their experiences teaching in search of new systematization of pedagogical practice and on by own teachers.

Promoviendo escuelas inclusivas: análisis de las percepciones y necesidades del profesorado desde una perspectiva organizativa, curricular y de desarrollo profesional

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José Antonio Torres

2015-01-01

Full Text Available En el presente trabajo analizamos la percepción desde una perspectiva organizativa y curricular que tiene el profesorado de Educación Primaria de la provincia de Jaén, con respecto a la inclusión. Para dar respuesta al objetivo planteado adoptamos un diseño de investigación de tipo descriptivo, donde el enfoque de recolección y análisis de datos se ha definido como mixto, en el que se integran técnicas cualitativas (grupo de discusión y cuantitativas (cuestionario. Para la validación del cuestionario, se utilizó la técnica de juicio de expertos, seleccionados mediante el procedimiento de “Coeficiente de competencia experta” o “Coeficiente K”. El análisis de la fiabilidad del cuestionario a través de la prueba de Cronbach fue de 0,853. El cuestionario ha sido respondido por 436 profesores y profesoras de Centros de Educación Primaria y se ha realizado 1 grupo de discusión con la presencia de 9 informantes claves. Entre las conclusiones se destaca que los cambios organizativos más importantes se han producido a nivel de agrupamiento de los alumnos, y a nivel curricular, en contraste con los objetivos planteados.

Using Medical Students to Enhance Curricular Integration of Cross-Cultural Content

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Helen M. Shields

2009-09-01

Full Text Available We hypothesized that an interested medical student group would be helpful in reviewing tutorial cases and giving relevant feedback on the curricular integration of cross-cultural content using case triggers in a preclinical gastrointestinal pathophysiology course. Self-selected student leaders (n = 9 reviewed pre-existing problem-based learning tutorial cases (n = 3 with cross-cultural triggers, and provided narrative feedback to course faculty. The cases were modified and used for the entire class in the following 2 years. Participating course students' comments and teaching faculty feedback were also noted. Outcomes were a change in case content, student global evaluations of the course, and self-reported faculty comfort with teaching the cases. All three tutorial cases were reviewed by a separate group of 2–3 students. Major and minor revisions were made to each case based on the student feedback. These cases were used in 2007 and 2008 and were the major change to the course during that time. Overall course evaluation scores improved significantly from 2006 to 2008 (p = 0.000. Tutors (n = 22 in 2007; n = 23 in 2008 expressed relief during tutor meetings that students had reviewed the cases. A general framework for eliciting student feedback on problem-based cases was developed. Student feedback, consisting of self-selected students' case reviews and solicited course and tutor comments, added value to a curricular reform to improve the integration of cross-cultural content into a problem-based learning curriculum. Our study underscores the fundamental link between teachers and students as partners in curricular development.

LA INCORPORACIÓN DE LA TRANSVERSALIDAD EN EL DISEÑO CURRICULAR DE LA UNIVERSIDAD ESTATAL A DISTANCIA

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Christian Ocampo Hernández

2013-01-01

Full Text Available El siguiente artículo científico engloba los alcances más relevantes de una investigación educativa de corte cualitativo y de categoría no interactiva que se desarrolló en la Universidad Estatal a Distancia de Costa Rica (UNED a finales del año 2011 con el propósito de evaluar la incorporación del enfoque de la transversalidad en sus diseños curriculares. Este estudio se delimitó al análisis de la operacionalización del eje institucional de la diversidad cultural y de la multiculturalidad en los materiales curriculares de las asignaturas de Geografía de Costa Rica y Geografía Turística de Costa Rica, ambas de naturaleza teórico-práctica y de modalidad regular. Se aplicó la técnica de la investigación documental, complementada con entrevistas en profundidad, asimismo, se priorizaron los criterios evaluativos de la presencia y pertinencia del eje transversal mencionado. Como resultado de la investigación, se identificaron esfuerzos significativos por parte de las instancias académicas de la UNED para incorporar el eje de la diversidad cultural en los lineamientos institucionales, diseños de curso y otros materiales, pero desde el plano de lo implícito y desde enfoques tradicionales. Con el fin de potenciar el desarrollo de estos procesos, se plantean en las secciones finales estrategias de mejora tanto a nivel epistemológico como metodológico.

Student-Initiated Sexual Health Selective as a Curricular Tool

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Katie Johnson, BS

2015-06-01

Conclusions: The 1-week SHS was successfully implemented through the teamwork of a medical student and faculty champion. It resulted in more accurate knowledge and more open attitudes toward sexual health among participating medical students. Potential benefits to undergraduate medical educators are reviewed. Johnson K, Rullo J, and Faubion S. Student-initiated sexual health selective as a curricular tool. Sex Med 2015;3:118–127.

South Korean Elementary School Teachers' Perceptions of Professional Curricular Autonomy

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Min, Mina

2017-01-01

With increasingly diverse formal education settings around the globe, teachers' ability to differentiate curriculum is essential to meet the needs of students with varied cultural, socioeconomic, racial, and linguistic backgrounds. Teachers' curricular autonomy is a prerequisite to diversify curriculum. Guided by sociocultural approaches to agency…

Extra-Curricular and out-of-School Education in European Socialist Countries.

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Wegerich, Hans-Joachim

1988-01-01

Describes extra-curricular activities in East Germany, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Romania, and the USSR, and provides an annotated bibliography that covers activities in the social sciences; science and technology; natural sciences; arts and culture; sports; tourism; mass media; after school centers; holiday activities; and youth…

Determinantes externos e internos da reforma curricular do curso de medicina da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo

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Maria Valéria Pavan

2017-11-01

Full Text Available Introdução: Em 2006, o curso de Medicina da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas e da Saúde (FCMS da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP alterou seu projeto pedagógico, em prática desde a década de 1970, para utilizar métodos ativos de ensino/aprendizagem, ancorados na aprendizagem baseada em problemas. Como esperado, em uma instituição de ensino como a PUC-SP, que traz na história uma grande valorização do processo democrático, mudanças como essas não são impostas à comunidade acadêmica, mas se inserem em um contexto de ampla discussão, norteada por acontecimentos externos e internos à instituição. Objetivos: Identificar e analisar os principais determinantes externos e internos da reforma curricular de 2006. Métodos: Foram utilizadas pesquisa bibliográfica e consulta aos arquivos da FCMS da PUC-SP buscando identificar e contextualizar os movimentos sociais, institucionais e de órgãos governamentais da educação e da saúde que pretendiam mudanças curriculares nos cursos de Medicina no Brasil. Para entender os determinantes internos, buscou-se reconstruir o ambiente acadêmico no período da reforma, identificando os motivadores próprios da comunidade acadêmica. Resultados: A mudança do currículo do curso de Medicina da PUC-SP ocorreu dentro de um movimento externo amplo, voltado para a formação do profissional para além da especialização. Somou-se a isso um ambiente de insatisfação dos docentes com o modelo de ensino tradicional em prática. Conclusão: Optou-se por um modelo curricular adequado aos princípios da instituição, que incorporou as orientações das diretrizes curriculares nacionais com o compromisso de formar médicos comprometidos com o sistema de saúde do país.

PERSPECTIVAS CURRICULARES SOBRE A FORMAÇÃO DO PEDAGOGO PARA A EDUCAÇÃO NÃO ESCOLAR

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José Leonardo Rolim de Lima Severo

2018-03-01

Full Text Available RESUMO: O artigo apresenta reflexões derivadas de um estudo curricular pautado pelo objetivo de mapear elementos demonstrativos do quadro atual de formação de pedagogos para atuação profissional em contextos de Educação Não Escolar (ENE. O estudo curricular abrangeu Projetos Pedagógicos de Cursos de Pedagogia de 20 universidades públicas brasileiras e os procedimentos analíticos se estruturaram a partir do uso da técnica de análise categorial de conteúdo. O referencial subjacente às análises baseia-se na discussão sobre o caráter epistemológico da Pedagogia e da ENE, bem como na abordagem crítica em torno dos enfoques curriculares que formam tradições do curso de Pedagogia no Brasil. Em vista dos resultados analíticos, se destacam a pouca expressividade de saberes específicos relativos à ENE na configuração curricular dos cursos de Pedagogia e, em consequência, os desafios da estruturação de percursos formativos que dialoguem melhor com demandas de novos âmbitos de inserção profissional do pedagogo.

Una propuesta para la clasificación de la programación reflexiva orientada al desarrollo de sistemas autónomos

OpenAIRE

Moreno, Francisco; Jiménez, Jovani; Castañeda, Sebastián

2014-01-01

El fin de este trabajo es realizar una clasificación de la reflexión en niveles, con un enfoque orientado a alcanzar la programación autónoma. La reflexión es la capacidad de un programa de conocerse, examinarse y razonar para tomar acciones y modificarse a sí mismo en tiempo de compilación o ejecución. En este artículo, se proponen cuatro niveles de reflexión de acuerdo al grado de conocimiento, capacidad de modificación, tipo de modificaciones, tiempo en que se pueden realizar las modificac...

"Teachosaurus" and "Learnoceratops": Dinosaurs as a Motivating Cross-Curricular Theme

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Duggan, Denis

2011-01-01

The author takes a look into the benefits that dinosaurs may bring to the classroom. He discusses how he used dinosaurs as a cross-curricular theme to improve children's understanding and knowledge of science concepts. To investigate what a child might learn from dinosaurs, he started by comparing the many non-fiction dinosaur books using the…

Awareness, Analysis, and Action: Curricular Alignment for Student Success in General Chemistry

Science.gov (United States)

2018-01-01

This article examines the ways that a shared faculty experience across five partner institutions led to a deep awareness of the curriculum and pedagogy of general chemistry coursework, and ultimately, to a collaborative action plan for student success. The team identified key differences and similarities in course content and instructional experiences. The comparative analysis yielded many more similarities than differences, and therefore, the team shifted its focus from “gap analysis” to an exploration of common curricular challenges. To address these challenges, the team developed content for targeted instructional resources that promoted the success of all STEM students across institutions. This article contextualizes the interinstitutional collaboration and closely examines the interactive components (awareness, analysis, and action), critical tools, and productive attitudes that undergirded the curricular alignment process of the STEM Transfer Student Success Initiative (t-STEM). PMID:29657334

LA FORMACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA Y EL EJERCICIO PROFESIONAL DE LOS EGRESADOS DE LAS CARRERAS DE COMPLEMENTACIÓN CURRICULAR DEL ÁREA DE EDUCACIÓN DE LA UNTREF.

OpenAIRE

Liliana, Mandolesi; Roberto, Canabal Ariel; Liliana, Varano

2013-01-01

Como todas las carreras de grado, las de complementación curricular (C.C.C) del área de Educación de la UNTREF, tienen como objetivo la formación de egresados para desempeñarse en las actividades y campo ocupacional vinculados a las respectivas titulaciones. En particular, al ser C.C.C. su especificidad es que la mayoría de sus alumnos han transitado por experiencias laborales en el ámbito educativo. Además, es requisito para incorporarse a estas carreras el poseer un título...

Propuesta de sistema retributivo de SEFAC para la prestación del servicio de dispensación al Sistema Nacional de Salud

OpenAIRE

Cobián Rodríguez MB; Martínez Romero F; Murillo Fernández MD; Sanz Granda A; Satué de Velasco E; Baixauli Fernández VJ

2012-01-01

El sistema actual de retribución de la dispensación de la farmacia comunitaria española está orientado al producto a través de la fijación de un margen que depende únicamente de un porcentaje sobre el precio del medicamento que se dispensa. Este hecho genera un gran conflicto de intereses en relación con la intervención farmacéutica que en este servicio se debe realizar, desincentivándola y constituyendo una barrera para la implantación de los servicios basados en la gestión del conocimiento ...

Curricular Innovation for Sustainability: The Piedmont/Ponderosa Model of Faculty Development

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Barlett, Peggy F.; Chase, Geoffrey W.

2012-01-01

Curricular innovation is at the center of the challenges many colleges and universities face as they seek to help students address more successfully than previous generations the complex, multi-faceted, systemic challenges of global climate change, population growth, loss of biodiversity, environmental justice, toxic wastes, and food insecurity.…

Políticas curriculares descentralizadas: autonomia ou recentralização? Decentralized curricular policies: autonomy or re-centralization?

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José Augusto Pacheco

2000-12-01

Full Text Available No período da reforma das décadas de 1980 e 1990, a idéia das políticas curriculares descentralizadas tornou-se central no discurso educacional. O Estado poderá usar o discurso da descentralização para defender mais autonomia e responsabilidade, tal como as forças de mercado poderão empregá-lo para orientar os seus objetivos em relação às escolas. Neste artigo pretendemos identificar uma série de diferentes significados para a palavra descentralização, argumentando que o currículo é um processo intencional e prático em que os principais atores são os professores e os alunos. O ponto central é como caminharmos fora das linhas. A provável resposta introduz a centralidade da escola sem minimizar a importância das questões curriculares.The idea of decentralization became central to educational discourse during the period of reform of the late 1980s and the 1990s. The State can use the discourse of decentralization to argue in favor of greater autonomy and responsibility, just as market forces can use it to attain their objectives in regard to schools. In this article our purpose is to identify a number of different meanings of the term decentralization, arguing that decisions regarding curricula are intentional and practical processes in which students and teachers are the main actors. The key question is how to move ahead off the beaten path. The probable answer will be based on the centrality of the school without minimizing the importance of curriculum-related issues.

O desenvolvimento do contrato psicológico orientado para desempenhos de elevado rendimento

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Correia, Rui

2010-01-01

Full Text Available O objectivo deste artigo consiste em demonstrar, conceptualmente, a relevância do contrato psicológico para a performance dos indivíduos nas organizações. O contrato de trabalho pode ser percepcionado de duas formas: o contrato formal, explicitado sob a forma de um contrato de trabalho escrito, e outra, informal e implícita, o contrato psicológico. Ambos envolvem direitos, obrigações e expectativas por parte do indivíduo e da organização. A literatura acentua a relevância do contrato psicológico transaccional, em detrimento de um contrato psicológico mais relacional, apesar dos contratos psicológicos assumidos pelos indivíduos se situarem, na realidade, num contínuo entre estes dois tipos de contratos. Neste estudo é apresentado um modelo conceptual explicativo do desenvolvimento dinâmico do contrato psicológico, orientado para performances de elevado rendimento. São analisados os contributos do contrato psicológico para o aprofundar de relações de compromisso, através de um maior envolvimento dos indivíduos no processo de definição de objectivos, e consequentes impactos ao nível da performance. O modelo propõe o estabelecimento de uma relação positiva e significante entre: confiança (cumprimento do acordo e justiça percebida, compromisso (objectivos e performance (elevado rendimento

El turismo orientado a los pobres: una alternativa estratégica para los países en desarrollo

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Olimpia Jiménez López

2012-01-01

Full Text Available Las iniciativas del movimiento Turismo Orientado a los Pobres se han realizado durante más de una década, en diferentes regiones del mundo, debido a que millones de pobres viven en lugares que son destinos turísticos potenciales y que el turismo es considerado un factor determinante para que los países en desarrollo puedan mejorar su economía. El movimiento propone que los nuevos destinos turísticos sean planeados con el fi n de maximizar su contribución a las poblaciones, fomentar el desarrollo sustentable y de esta manera erradicar la pobreza. A través del análisis de intervenciones en distintas regiones se identifi caron aspectos clave necesarios para obtener los benefi cios del turismo para las comunidades pobres; así como estrategias que fortalezcan de los medios de subsistencia, creación de nuevos empleos y oportunidades para el desarrollo de microempresas.

A REORIENTAÇÃO CURRICULAR COMO POLÍTICA DE PESSOAL EM SÃO PAULO

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André Luiz Paulilo

2011-12-01

Full Text Available Este artigo consiste em um estudo sobre a reorientação curricular das escolas públicas em SãoPaulo e as mudanças sugeridas para o ensino de História. A configuração curricular e omodelo profissional que serviu de referência para a renovação pedagógica proposta sãoanalisados considerando suas implicações para a institucionalização da política de pessoal dogoverno paulista e da prefeitura da capital. Pretende-se, assim, contribuir para a compreensãodas atuais práticas de controle do professor e de controle do ensino e da aprendizagem.

New Curricular Material for Science Classes: How Do Students Evaluate It?

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Freire, Sofia; Faria, Claudia; Galvao, Cecilia; Reis, Pedro

2013-01-01

Living in an unpredictable and ever changing society demands from its' citizens the development of complex competencies that challenges school, education and curriculum. PARSEL, a pan-European Project related to science education, emerges as a contribution to curricular development as it proposes a set of teaching-learning materials (modules) in…

Las adecuaciones curriculares como elemento clave para asegurar una educación inclusiva

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Zuleima Corredor Ponce

2016-01-01

Full Text Available El presente trabajo versa sobre una revisión documental realizada con el objetivo de sistematizar algunas prácticas educativas, orientadas a asegurar el éxito escolar de los niños que manifiestan algún tipo de necesidad educativa especial. Surge de la necesidad detectada por los estudiantes de la Carrera de Educación mención Dificultades de Aprendizaje del Centro Local Zulia, quienes en sus prácticas profesionales observan la falta de preparación por parte de los docentes para incorporar adecuaciones curriculares. La metodología utilizada consistió en la revisión documental de artículos académicos y textos especializados, para conceptualizar y esbozar un conjunto de consideraciones a fin de aplicar adecuaciones curriculares.

El diseño curricular por competencias en educación médica: impacto en la formación profesional Curricular design by competences in medical education: impact on the professional training

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José-Vicente Lafuente

2007-06-01

Full Text Available La universidad está en un proceso de refundación con profundos cambios epistemológicos. La decisión de la UE de desarrollar una "economía basada en el conocimiento" requiere el establecimiento de objetivos educativos comunes que desarrolla el proceso de Bolonia, herramienta clave de la construcción del Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior. En este contexto la universidad, tradicionalmente regida por el paradigma conductista, constata que las competencias definen los perfiles profesionales. Este concepto esta vinculado al diseño de los nuevos curricula. El diseño curricular es una selección cultural, un ejercicio de "apreciar y excluir". El currículum debe responder a: ¿Cuál es el conocimiento válido?, ¿Cómo se adquieren los conocimientos, habilidades y actitudes? y ¿Cómo evaluar el logro de las competencias? Las competencias son una combinación de conocimientos, habilidades y actitudes conducentes al desempeño adecuado y oportuno de una tarea en el campo de las ciencias de la salud. Las hay básicas, con las que cada uno construimos nuestro aprendizaje, personales, las que nos permiten actuar responsablemente, y profesionales, las que garantizan el cumplimiento del ejercicio profesional. Los modelos por competencias profesionales integradas buscan generar procesos formativos de alta calidad. Ello implica promover acciones que supongan modificaciones reales en la práctica docente con un acercamiento dinámico a la realidad del mundo circundante. Ello sólo puede ser acometido si el estudiante asume un papel activo en su aprendizaje. En esta línea se insta a órganos de gobierno, sociedades profesionales y foros independientes de opinión a colaborar en la refundación de la universidad en los comienzos del siglo XXI.The University is undergoing a process of refoundation with far-reaching epistemological changes. The EU's decision of developing a "knowledge based economy" need to establish common educational objectives

Drivers of Dashboard Development (3-D): A Curricular Continuous Quality Improvement Approach.

Science.gov (United States)

Shroyer, A Laurie; Lu, Wei-Hsin; Chandran, Latha

2016-04-01

Undergraduate medical education (UME) programs are seeking systematic ways to monitor and manage their educational performance metrics and document their achievement of external goals (e.g., Liaison Committee on Medical Education [LCME] accreditation requirements) and internal objectives (institution-specific metrics). In other continuous quality improvement (CQI) settings, summary dashboard reports have been used to evaluate and improve performance. The Stony Brook University School of Medicine UME leadership team developed and implemented summary dashboard performance reports in 2009 to document LCME standards/criteria compliance, evaluate medical student performance, and identify progress in attaining institutional curricular goals and objectives. Key performance indicators (KPIs) and benchmarks were established and have been routinely monitored as part of the novel Drivers of Dashboard Development (3-D) approach to curricular CQI. The systematic 3-D approach has had positive CQI impacts. Substantial improvements over time have been documented in KPIs including timeliness of clerkship grades, midclerkship feedback, student mistreatment policy awareness, and student satisfaction. Stakeholder feedback indicates that the dashboards have provided useful information guiding data-driven curricular changes, such as integrating clinician-scientists as lecturers in basic science courses to clarify the clinical relevance of specific topics. Gaining stakeholder acceptance of the 3-D approach required clear communication of preestablished targets and annual meetings with department leaders and course/clerkship directors. The 3-D approach may be considered by UME programs as a template for providing faculty and leadership with a CQI framework to establish shared goals, document compliance, report accomplishments, enrich communications, facilitate decisions, and improve performance.

The perceived benefits of belonging to an extra curricular group within a pre-registration nursing course.

Science.gov (United States)

Gerrard, Sabina; Billington, John

2014-05-01

This study describes a qualitative research design that focuses on nursing students who were aligned to different extra-curricular groups (a student representative committee, a Nurses' Day Committee and a magazine editorial team) within the School of Health. The study explores the nursing students' experiences and perceptions of belonging to an extra-curricular group within a pre-registration nursing course. Data were collected using focus groups. The findings of this study suggest that students who are members of extra-curricular groups perceive group membership to have many positive benefits. The findings were grouped into three main themes namely: employability, retention and personal gain. The findings suggest that students are clearly aware of their career development and expressed how group membership meant they were able to develop skills around employability. Students highlighted that they gained support and built lasting relationships through the groups which supported and reassured them which it was felt enabled them to progress successfully through the course. These themes reinforce the value of having established groups within a pre-registration curriculum. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

A New Approach to Authoring Interactive Curricular Material

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Christian, Wolfgang

1999-11-01

A persistent problem facing educational software authors is that programming has no top. In other words, the moment a program is finished a potential user will ask for an enhancement or modification to use the program in a new context. Scriptable general-purpose applets, such as Physlets, provide a partial solution since the user can specify the applet's behavior provided that the applet author has anticipated the need. But this is not enough. Curriculum authors usually want to process the data and to present it in various formats. Over the past year the functionality of Physlets has been greatly extended through the use of inter-applet communication. This makes it possible to use a modular object-oriented approach for the design of interactive curricular material. Many Physlets, including Animator, EField, BField, and Faraday, are now capable of generating data in response to an internal clock or in response to user actions. This data can then be passed to a bar graph, a table of numeric values, or an x-y graph using one line of JavaScript to establish the communication link. This technique is very flexible since the code to process and present the data is written in an interpreted runtime environment. Furthermore, web servers can customize the code as the document is being delivered for applications such as testing and online homework. Examples of interactive curricular material that makes use of these techniques will be presented.

INTEGRACIÓN DE LOS PROYECTOS TRANSVERSALES AL CURRÍCULO: UNA PROPUESTA PARA ENSEÑAR CIUDADANÍA EN CICLO INICIAL

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Emilce Garzón Guerra

2016-01-01

Full Text Available Este artículo presenta los resultados de una investigación cualitativa cuyo objetivo fue definir los criterios y características, tomados en cuenta para realizar la integración curricular de proyectos pedagógicos, en torno al eje transversal de la formación ciudadana de los estudiantes de ciclo inicial del Colegio CED Jackeline de Bogotá (Colombia, respondiendo a las orientaciones pedagógicas y curriculares ofrecidas por las normas nacionales, a referentes conceptuales centrales en este tema, así como a las reflexiones y necesidades de los diferentes actores de la comunidad educativa, las cuales se registraron a través de dos cuestionarios, dos grupos focales, el diario de campo y una matriz de evaluación. Los resultados obtenidos muestran a la investigación, el concepto del tipo de integración por realizar, la flexibilización, la participación de la comunidad, las relaciones entre los saberes disciplinares y ciudadanos como criterios y características de un modelo curricular integrado conducente a la formación ciudadana. El análisis de los resultados permitió concluir que los proyectos pedagógicos pueden integrarse al currículo desde la interdisciplinariedad, pues la investigación es una herramienta que permite indagar acerca de las realidades, intereses y necesidades de los estudiantes; a partir de allí, puede orientarse la formación ciudadana y, en el quehacer pedagógico, se fortalece el trabajo colaborativo y en equipo.

The instrumentation of informatics curricular strategy in the subject Algebra I in Mathematic – Physics career.

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Neisy Rodríguez Morales

2014-03-01

Full Text Available The article shows the theoretical elements related with the conception of the curricular strategies and its instrumentation in the process of the student's of the Mathematical career formation - Physics. Examples are presented that demonstrate how to deal with the computer science's curricular strategy from the teaching process - learning of the subject Algebra I in the third year of the career. They give the possibility that the formation process be more effective, they facilitate the systematizing knowledge and abilities as well as the development of the integral general culture in the future professors of Mathematics - Physics.

Ethical and Civic Education. Difficulties during the Curricular Reform in Argentine Patagonia

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Isabelino Siede

2015-04-01

Full Text Available DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17227/01234870.41folios51.68 What type of ethical and civic education is effectively provided at school? This article analyzes the curricular prescriptions of Ethical and Citizenship Education in primary schools of the Argentine Patagonia, as well as its relations and contradictions with the school practices of moral education It inquires the process of definition of the area in the context of the Educational Reform in the 90s. Also, it pursuits to remake the way it was incorporated in the provincial curriculum design. Throughout focus groups and interviews to teachers from different public and private schools of three towns from de north of Santa Cruz, we analyze the descriptions and expectative of the teachers about their teaching practice in the moral area, as well as the possible causes of the differences and the contradictions between the policies of the curricular statement and educational proposals offered at school.

ASPECTOS RELEVANTES PARA EL DISEÑO DE PLANES DE SALUD SOSTENIBLES ORIENTADOS A LOS GRUPOS DE INTERÉS. UNA PROPUESTA BASADA EN LA GUÍA ISO 26000:2010

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Miguel Angel Moyano Santiago

2017-01-01

Full Text Available Los planes de salud de las comunidades autónomas pueden incorporar criterios de desarrollo sostenible en su elaboración. No se han realizado análisis al respecto o propuestas de elaboración e indicadores. El objetivo fue la elaboración de un panel de indicadores de seguimiento orientados al desarrollo sostenible que contribuyan a gestionar los impactos económicos, sociales y medioambientales de los sistemas sanitarios. Método: Se utilizó una variación del método RAND/UCLA o técnica de Delphi modificada. El proceso consistió en un análisis bibliográfico y de contexto de las materias y asuntos relacionados con sanidad y responsabilidad social tomando como base ISO 26000:2010. Se realizó una encuesta mediante muestreo intencional a una selección de 70 miembros expertos de los grupos de interés identificados y un grupo de discusión para determinar el consenso sobre los asuntos tratados en la encuesta. La investigación fue realizada en 2015. Resultados: De la revisión bibliográfica se obtuvieron 33 asuntos relacionados con sanidad incluidos en ISO 26000:2010. De la encuesta, 7 resultaron relevantes con alto consenso, 8 de relevancia y consenso medio y 18 con menor relevancia y alto nivel de disenso. El grupo de expertos excluyó 4 de los 18 asuntos con menor consenso. Conclusiones: 29 de los 33 asuntos incluidos en el trabajo, repartidos en las 7 materias fundamentales contenidas en la guía ISO 26000 de responsabilidad social, resultaron relevantes para los grupos de interés en relación con su posible inclusión en los planes de salud. Se elaboró un panel de indicadores.

Sports Business Unit Meets Cross-Curricular Learning Goals: Grades 9-12

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Curriculum Review, 2006

2006-01-01

A new online learning tool called the eCommSports Kit links a seven-step sports marketing curriculum with a school team to give students real-life experience in developing and executing a plan to boost game attendance. The kit, available through http://www.ecommsports.com, takes teens on a cross-curricular journey through conducting business…

The Play Curricular Activity Reflection Discussion Model for Game-Based Learning

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Foster, Aroutis; Shah, Mamta

2015-01-01

This article elucidates the process of game-based learning in classrooms through the use of the Play Curricular activity Reflection Discussion (PCaRD) model. A mixed-methods study was conducted at a high school to implement three games with the PCaRD model in a year-long elective course. Data sources included interviews and observations for…

El papel del personal académico en la aplicación del modelo de innovación curricular. Estudio muestral en el Centro Universitario UAEM Valle de México

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María Laura González Santos

2012-01-01

Full Text Available Se presenta una aproximación para conocer la forma en que el personal académico del Centro Universitario uaem Valle de México, aplica el modelo de innovación curricular de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, considerando que se orienta al desarrollo de competencias profesionales en los estudiantes, al cambio de paradigma de la enseñanza al aprendizaje y a instaurar la flexibilidad como ejes rectores de este modelo. A los docentes que imparten clases en las carreras de Administración y de Derecho se les aplicó un cuestionario utilizando el método deductivo-analítico, y de acuerdo con el tipo de investigación es descriptivo. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que la aplicación del modelo que hacen los profesores, es relativa y no tienen un conocimiento preciso del mismo.

Effects of "minimally invasive curricular surgery" - a pilot intervention study to improve the quality of bedside teaching in medical education.

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Raupach, Tobias; Anders, Sven; Pukrop, Tobias; Hasenfuss, Gerd; Harendza, Sigrid

2009-09-01

Bedside teaching is an important element of undergraduate medical education. However, the impact of curricular course structure on student outcome needs to be determined. This study assessed changes in fourth-year medical students' evaluations of clinical teaching sessions before and after the introduction of a new course format. The curricular structure of bedside teaching sessions in cardiology was modified without changing the amount of teaching time. Clinical teachers were instructed about the new teaching format and learning objectives. The new format implemented for adult but not paediatric cardiology sessions was piloted with 143 students in winter 2007/08. By computing effect sizes, evaluation results were compared to data obtained from 185 students before the intervention. Significant rating increases were observed for adult cardiology teaching sessions (Cohen's d = 0.66) but not paediatric cardiology sessions (d = 0.22). In addition to improving the structure and organization of the course, the intervention significantly impacted on students' perceptions of their learning outcome regarding practical skills (d = 0.69). Minimal curricular changes combined with basic faculty development measures significantly increase students' perception of learning outcome. Curricular structure needs to be considered when planning bedside teaching sessions in medical undergraduate training.

Australian Primary Students' Motivation and Learning Intentions for Extra-Curricular Music Programmes

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Ng, Clarence

2017-01-01

What are the motivational differences between students who intend to continue their learning in instrumental and choral music programmes and those who intend to discontinue? Using an achievement-goal perspective, this study investigated motivation and learning intentions of Australian students who had engaged in these extra-curricular music…

Effects of Curricular Activity on Students' Situational Motivation and Physical Activity Levels

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Gao, Zan; Hannon, James C.; Newton, Maria; Huang, Chaoqun

2011-01-01

The purpose of this study was to examine (a) the effects of three curricular activities on students' situational motivation (intrinsic motivation [IM], identified regulation [IR], external regulation, and amotivation [AM]) and physical activity (PA) levels, and (b) the predictive strength of situational motivation to PA levels. Four hundred twelve…

Typology of Extra-Curricular Activities and Academic Procrastination among Primary Education Students

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Clariana, M.; Cladellas, R.; Gotzens, C.; Badia, M.; Dezcallar, T.

2014-01-01

Introduction: Some previous studies have shown that participation in extra-curricular activities optimises both academic grades and the socialisation process of students. However, nobody has so far related extracurricular activities with a tendency for academic procrastination; that is, the more or less deep-rooted habit of leaving study tasks…

Teacher training: challenges and possibilities of teaching of reproduction and sexuality in supervised curricular stage

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Mayara Lustosa de Oliveira

2012-02-01

Full Text Available This work has its origins in a survey conducted during the supervised curricular stage of Biological Sciences course at Federal University of Goiás. The article describes critically and analytically every step of the curricular stage, especially the classes with the themes: reproduction and sexuality. The classes were taught to elementary students in State College St. Bernadete in Goiânia-GO. To facilitate the process of teaching and learning the trainees divided the themes into subtopics, and several teaching resources were developed for each subtopic. The research was descriptive and exploratory, using interviews with school students, teachers, supervisors and college students to collect data that allowed assessing the success of the teaching methodologies applied by the teachers in training. The field diaries of the trainees were also used to compose the analysis. Through the statements of the participants, it is considered that the methods achieved their goal in clarifying the issues. The resources used not only brought understanding, but encouraged the participation of the students. The article has been organized according to the steps of the curricular stage and it exposes all the impressions of the supervising teachers, school students and undergraduates during the internship, highlighting, comments, concerns, planning and execution process of the activities.

ON CURRICULAR PROPOSALS OF THE PORTUGUESE LANGUAGE: A DOCUMENT ANALYSIS IN JUIZ DE FORA (MG

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Tânia Guedes MAGALHÃES

2014-12-01

Full Text Available This paper, whose objective is to analyze two curricular proposals of Portuguese from the Juiz de Fora City Hall (2001 and 2012, is an extract from a research entitled “On text genres and teaching: a collaborative research with teachers of Portuguese” (2011/2013. Text genres have been suggested by curricular proposals as a central object for teachers who work with Portuguese language teaching; for this, it is relevant to analyze the documents in the realm of the ongoing research. As theoretical references, we used authors who propose a didactic model based on the development of language skills and linguistic reasoning (MENDONÇA, 2006 which in turn are based on an interactional conception of language (BRONCKART, 1999; SCHNEUWLY; DOLZ, 2004. Document analysis was used as methodology, which envisions assessment of pieces of information in documents as well as their outcomes. The data show that the 2012 curricular proposal is more adequate to Portuguese language teaching than the first one, mainly for its theoretical and methodological grounding, which emphasize the development of students’ linguistic and discursive skills. Guided by an interactionist notion – unlike the norm-centered 2001 proposal – the 2012 document fosters the development of linguistic reasoning and usage skills.

La administración curricular en la Educación Superior caso de la Universidad de Costa Rica

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Guiselle María Garbanzo Vargas

2001-01-01

Full Text Available Esta investigación analiza la administracióncurricular en la educación superior pública, concreta-mente el caso de la Universidad de Costa Rica, en su se-de central. En ella se revisan los procedimientos adminis-trativos que emplean las unidades académicas en la ges-tión curricular, así como sus principales obstáculos y for-talezas en dicha área. Se complementa el estudio con ladeterminación de cómo se preparan estas unidades aca-démicas en materia curricular ante las demandas de lamodernidad. Reúne el criterio de directores y directorasde las unidades académicas de distintas áreas de esta ca-sa de estudios. Se enfatiza en la necesidad de que la ad-ministración universitaria, en sus políticas de desarrolloinstitucional, contribuya a fortalecer el compromiso do-cente en los replanteamientos curriculares

Exploring the Effectiveness of a Curricular Choice Majors Program on Teacher Motivation

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VanDeusen Gaddis, Linda Marie

2014-01-01

The purpose of this qualitative case study was to explore how a curricular choice majors program influenced teacher motivation and student performance at a charter high school in Pennsylvania from the perception of the administration and teachers. The theoretical foundation for this study was the attribution motivation theory. This theory…

PROPUESTA DE UN MODELO DE MONITOREO DE ÍNDICES E INDICADORES EDUCATIVOS DE MEDICIÓN Y EVALUACIÓN CURRICULAR

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RAÚL PIZARRO SÁNCHEZ

2012-01-01

Full Text Available Esta asesoría al Proyecto Mecesup 2 1002, corresponde a un modelo de monitoreo de indicadores e índices para evaluar la calidad de los Programas y Carreras, Facultad de Educación, UCSC, 2011 - 2012. Contempla 4 partes: entradas, contextos, procesos, resultados. A las métricas clásicas, se han añadido algunas nuevas: perfiles y competencias de ingreso e intermedias; inteligencias múltiples; becas BEA y resultados Ceres del sistema PSU; modelos de escuelas efectivas e indicadores de contexto; variables cualitativas; tributaciones y articulaciones entre competencias, cursos y áreas de formación; evaluación de la calidad académica (alumnos, jefes, autoevaluación, pares, productividad; otras traducciones del rendimiento académico de los alumnos; satisfacción de los usuarios; y, deltas entre currícula orientados por competencias versus aquellos basados en objetivos educacionales. Durante 2011 y 2012 se presentó el modelo, entrenó a los directores académicos de Programas y jefes de las Carreras de la Facultad de Educación, UCSC, y, probó la validez predictiva de variables de selección de las Carreras de Educación Básica y Matemática.

Analisis del rendimiento y consumo de programas orientados al calculo

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Ruiz Ramírez, Marcos

2016-01-01

Estudio que pretende crear una implementación de computación paralela/vectorial a las funciones y rutinas de cálculo del primer nivel del BLAS, recogida en una librería (estática o dinámica), analizando su impacto energético.

Playing with curricular milestones in the educational sandbox: Q-sort results from an internal medicine educational collaborative.

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Meade, Lauren B; Caverzagie, Kelly J; Swing, Susan R; Jones, Ron R; O'Malley, Cheryl W; Yamazaki, Kenji; Zaas, Aimee K

2013-08-01

In competency-based medical education, the focus of assessment is on learner demonstration of predefined outcomes or competencies. One strategy being used in internal medicine (IM) is applying curricular milestones to assessment and reporting milestones to competence determination. The authors report a practical method for identifying sets of curricular milestones for assessment of a landmark, or a point where a resident can be entrusted with increased responsibility. Thirteen IM residency programs joined in an educational collaborative to apply curricular milestones to training. The authors developed a game using Q-sort methodology to identify high-priority milestones for the landmark "Ready for indirect supervision in essential ambulatory care" (EsAMB). During May to December 2010, the programs'ambulatory faculty participated in the Q-sort game to prioritize 22 milestones for EsAMB. The authors analyzed the data to identify the top 8 milestones. In total, 149 faculty units (1-4 faculty each) participated. There was strong agreement on the top eight milestones; six had more than 92% agreement across programs, and five had 75% agreement across all faculty units. During the Q-sort game, faculty engaged in dynamic discussion about milestones and expressed interest in applying the game to other milestones and educational settings. The Q-sort game enabled diverse programs to prioritize curricular milestones with interprogram and interparticipant consistency. A Q-sort exercise is an engaging and playful way to address milestones in medical education and may provide a practical first step toward using milestones in the real-world educational setting.

Una Propuesta de Cambio Curricular: Integración del Pensamiento Algebraico en Educación Primaria (Proposal of a Curricular Change: Integration of Algebraic Thinking in Elementary Education

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Marta Molina

2009-03-01

Full Text Available Se describe una propuesta curricular basada en la integración de modos de pensamiento algebraicos en el currículo de la educación primaria, la cual está siendo objeto de numerosas investigaciones en la actualidad. En este contexto, partiendo del constructo pensamiento relacional, se presentan resultados de un experimento de enseñanza, basado en el trabajo con sentencias numéricas, que ejemplifica el potencial de dicha propuesta y permite evidenciar la capacidad de alumnos de tercer curso de educación primaria para trabajar en aritmética de un modo algebraico. We describe a curricular proposal, based on the integration of algebraic ways of thinking in the elementary curriculum, which is currently aim of numerous research studies. In this context and by using the construct relational thinking, we present some results from a teaching experiment based on working with number sentences. It exemplifies the potential of this proposal and allows us to evidence third grade students´ capacity to work algebraically in arithmetic.

Using Instruments for Tactical Assessment in Physical Education and Extra-Curricular Sports

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Arias-Estero, José; Castejón, Francisco

2014-01-01

The aim was to analyse the features concerning the applicational purpose and strategy of the most common instruments used to assess game tactics both in Physical Education (PE) and in extra-curricular sport contexts. The review focused on two instruments: the Game Performance Assessment Instrument (GPAI) and the Team Sport Assessment Procedure…

La Gestión Educativa para el Desarrollo de la Dimensión Pedagógica - Curricular

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Ligia Nieves Rodríguez

2015-01-01

La gestión educativa es el conjunto de acciones desarrolladas por el personal directivo en pro del logro exitoso de los objetivos institucionales, por ello debe darse especial atención a la dimensión pedagógica-curricular pues esta se relaciona directamente con el proceso de formación, de allí que se propuso como objetivo: caracterizar la Dimensión Pedagógica Curricular de la gestión realizada por el personal con función directiva de la Unidad Educativa “Rafael Álvarez”. Trabajo de carácter c...

Um modelo de programação orientado ao desenvolvimento de sistemas ubíquos

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Alex Sandro Garzão

2014-04-01

Full Text Available A tarefa de desenvolver aplicações ubíquas nos modelos tradicionais de programação torna-se um desafio pois a maioria desses modelos baseia-se em premissas estáticas de arquitetura, dados, aplicação e sistemas operacionais. Por isso o presente trabalho propõe o \\textit{Ubiquitous Oriented Programming} (abreviadamente UOP, um modelo de programação orientado ao desenvolvimento de sistemas ubíquos. O UOP utiliza os conceitos de serviços e da programação orientada a objetos, integrando-os com requisitos necessários em aplicações ubíquas como compartilhamento de informações contextuais, sensibilidade ao contexto, adaptação ao contexto, mobilidade de código e concorrência. O ambiente do UOP é composto por uma linguagem de programação (UbiL, um compilador (UbiC e por uma máquina virtual (UbiVM que suporta a execução das aplicações desenvolvidas em UbiL. O modelo foi avaliado de forma experimental, onde uma aplicação foi criada e então simulada através de um cenário de comércio ubíquo. Através desse experimento concluiu-se que o UOP facilitou o desenvolvimento dessa aplicação.

El Diseño Curricular por Competencias Laborales en la Carrera de Ingeniero Agrónomo de la Universidad de Guanajuato El Diseño Curricular por Competencias Laborales en la Carrera de Ingeniero Agrónomo de la Universidad de Guanajuato

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Briseida Mendoza Celedon

2012-02-01

Full Text Available This work was done to meet the demand for modernizing the curriculum in agronomy. It is based on a documental review following the methodology of Hanel [et al.], in 1997. The results were: identification of the main problems in agriculture, agronomy, and the career of agronomist, and in educational policies and university philosophy; determination of the four careers in agronomy; definition of the graduate profile in terms of knowledge, ability, attitudes, and values; requirement of professors with postgraduate studies and pedagogical and axiological updating; a flexible curricular structure tied to the logic of the discipline; an integral evaluation from curriculum to administration; identification of complementary activities that contribute to the formation of the student; the socializing of the curriculum with participation of academics and their introduction in distinct forums. Thus the institutional demand was met in a search for excellence in student preparation, quality in the educational process, and encouragement of evaluation practices. Este trabajo se realizó para responder la demanda de modernización del currículo de la carrera de Agronomía. Se basó en una revisión documental, siguiendo la metodología de Hanel et al., en 1997. Los resultados fueron: identificación de la problemática agropecuaria, disciplinar y laboral del Ingeniero Agrónomo, políticas educativas y filosofía universitaria; determinación de cuatro competencias laborales; definición del perfil de egreso en términos de conocimientos, habilidades, actitudes y valores; el requerimiento de un profesor con posgrado, actualización pedagógica y axiológica; una estructura curricular flexible y apegada a la lógica disciplinaria; evaluación integral que involucra desde el currículo hasta la administrativa; la identificación de actividades complementarias que coadyuvan a la formación del educando; la socialización del currículo con la participación de

Educational leadership during a decade of medical curricular innovation and renewal.

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Pinder, Karen E; Shabbits, Jennifer A

2018-03-05

The past decade has witnessed successful expansion, distribution and curricular renewal at the University of British Columbia (UBC) medical school. The expansion and distribution of the medical program doubled enrollment and established the first North American medical school training students across multiple geographical locations. The more recent competency-based curriculum renewal demonstrates sustained innovation within UBC medicine. This paper describes that a significant contributor to these successes has been a team of teaching faculty whose exclusive roles have been providing curricular support. Over the past decade, this group has evolved into a vital component of the day-to-day operations and performance of the distributed medical curriculum; they now provide continuity in leadership and innovation across multiple educational facets of the program. This paper reports on the evolution and significance of these faculty members. The descriptions establish the success of an investment in teaching faculty and underscore the importance of engaging faculty whose primary commitments are to teaching, educational pedagogy, and student support. This efficacious model of supporting and advancing a complex distributed medical program over more than a decade of pivotal change will be of interest to faculties and programs that are contemplating or navigating similar pursuits.

Curricular Treatment of Body Image, Self-Esteem and Self-Concept in Spain

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Rodríguez, Antonio V.; Estévez, Manuel; Palomares, Juan

2015-01-01

Adolescence is a period of human development in which problems with the perception of body image, self-esteem and self-concept proliferate, while the child is studying for Secondary Education. This study analyses the curricular treatment given to body image, self-esteem and self-concept in different legislative elements in the region of Valencia…

A EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL NA BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR: conceitos e propostas de um currículo

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Eduardo Cezari

2016-10-01

  PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Currículo, Integração Curricular, Educação Infantil.     ABSTRACT We discuss briefly the development of the National Curriculum in Brazil for Early Childhood Education, and this is presented in the National Curriculum Common Base (BNCC. Explanaremos the principles and proposals of curriculum integration, including political processes related to the curriculum, and illustrating it as a possible way for curricular paying for this level of education. With the studies and discussions proposed by BNCC, we see the possibility of this teaching literacy levels, return to a welfare action, reducing it to take care of. It is necessary to give due attention to childhood education, understanding that this plays a socializing role, promoting the development of the identity of children, through various learning, conducted in interaction situations.   KEYWORDS: Curriculum, Curriculum Integration, Early Childhood Education.     RESUMEN Se discute brevemente el desarrollo del plan de estudios nacional en Brasil para la Educación Preescolar, y esto se presenta en el Currículo Nacional Base Común (BNCC. Explanaremos los principios y propuestas de integración curricular, incluidos los procesos políticos relacionados con el plan de estudios, y que ilustran como un posible camino para curricular pagar por este nivel de educación. Con los estudios y discusiones propuestas por BNCC, vemos la posibilidad de que esta enseñanza los niveles de alfabetización, el retorno a una acción de bienestar, reduciéndolo a cuidar. Es necesario prestar la debida atención a la educación infantil, entendiendo que esto juega un papel socializador, promoviendo el desarrollo de la identidad de los niños, a través de diversos aprendizaje, llevado a cabo en situaciones de interacción.   PALABRAS CLAVE: Curriculum, integración curricular, Educación Infantil.   Abrir em (para melhor visualização em dispositivos móveis - Formato Flipbooks: Issuu / Calameo

The Russian Federation Islamic Republic of Dagestan: Curricular Decentralization, Social Cohesion, and Stability

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Eaton, Jana Sackman

2005-01-01

This article focuses on the curricular decentralization-sociopolitical stability nexus in the predominantly Muslim Russian Federation Republic of Dagestan, adjacent to war-torn Chechnya. Concomitant with the metamorphoses taking place in the economic and political sectors of society is the overhaul of institutionalized education. A major reform…

Análise do desempenho dos formandos em relação a objetivos educacionais da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, em duas estruturas curriculares distintas Assessment of educational objectives in two different curricular structures - Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Brazil

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Carlos Eli Piccinato

2004-01-01

Full Text Available OBJETIVO: Avaliar o impacto de reforma curricular no desempenho dos formandos em relação a objetivos educacionais da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (FMRP-USP. MÉTODOS: A avaliação do grau de consecução dos objetivos educacionais da FMRP-USP foi feita pela análise do desempenho dos graduandos, de duas estruturas curriculares diferentes, em provas de habilidades cognitivas, clínicas e psicomotoras, empregando técnicas com validade e fidedignidade comprovadas - testes de múltipla escolha (MCQ, avaliação clínica objetivamente estruturada em estações (OSCE e Problem Management Patient (PMP. Foram avaliados 222 estudantes nos três últimos anos da vigência da estrutura curricular anterior e 261 nos três primeiros anos da nova estrutura curricular. As mudanças mais significativas no currículo foram: mudança de enfoque de disciplinas para siste mas, com integração parcial de conteúdos, aumento das atividades de atenção primária e ampliação do período de internato, de um para dois anos. RESULTADOS: O desempenho dos formandos nos diferentes testes permitiu-nos estimar se 17 dos 36 objetivos intermediários da instituição estão sendo atingidos, em duas estruturas curriculares diferentes. CONCLUSÃO: Os resultados indicam que a implantação da atual estrutura curricular associou-se a aumento da aquisição de conhecimentos nas áreas mais gerais de atuação médica e a melhora do desempenho prático em habilidades clínicas fundamentais.OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to assess the impact of the curricular change on the achievement of the educational objectives of the institution, analyzing the performance of graduating students, from the Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Brazil. METHODS: Techniques of recognized validity and reliability (MCQ, OSCE, PMP were used for the evaluation of skills and competence in the cognitive, psychomotor and

En busca de una distribución más racional y equitativa de los programas que se destinan, en México, al mejoramiento de la calidad de la educación básica

OpenAIRE

Muñoz Izquierdo, Carlos; Magaña Rodríguez, Rolando; Bravo Valladolid, Manuel

2012-01-01

Se construyó una base de datos que permitió identificar las escuelas en las que se implementaron diversos programas orientados a mejorar la calidad de la educación básica. En seguida -controlando los grados de marginalidad de las localidades en que se encontraban las escuelas- se estimó la eficacia académica de dichos programas (expresado por el aprovechamiento que obtuvieron, en promedio, los centros escolares en las que -aisladamente o en forma conjunta- aquéllos fueron implementados). Al c...

O CURSO DE PEDAGOGIA E AS NOVAS DIRETRIZES CURRICULARES: ANÁLISE CRÍTICA DE UM CURRÍCULO ESCRITO

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Antonio Pereira

2015-03-01

Full Text Available O texto descreve uma análise do currículo escrito do curso de pedagogia da Universidade do Estado da Bahia, fruto de um processo (descontínuo de reformulação curricular, buscando explicitar as contradições e possibilidades desse documento a partir dos elementos constitutivos que organizam o currículo, como os eixos temáticos, a concepção formativa, o perfil profissiográfico que se deseja para o/a pedagogo/a, os princípios educativos e a matriz curricular. Nesse percurso, busca-se conceituar currículo escrito e praticado, bem como revisar, resumidamente, o contexto social das reformas neoliberais e seus reflexos na educação, particularmente no curso de pedagogia, quando da imposição de uma reformulação para flexibilizá-lo, imposição essa verificada nas novas legislações educacionais, como a LDBN 9394/96 e as Diretrizes Curriculares de Pedagogia, Resolução CNE/CP 01/2006.

O ensino jurídico em contexto universitário português: tradições curriculares em debate

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Cely do Socorro Costa Nunes

2015-04-01

Full Text Available O artigo objetiva compreender como a invenção/manutenção das tradições curriculares no ensino jurídico se estabelece em uma instituição universitária. Busca-se, a partir de 20 horas de observação de sala de aula, entrevistas à professora e a 11 estudantes e análise documental, compreender como este ensino é percepcionado pela sua comunidade. Apple (1999, Goodson (2001, Fernandez e Fernandez (2005, Hobsbawm (2008, Francishetto (2010, Leite (2011 ajudam a ponderar que tal ensino decorre de uma tradição curricular favorecedora da manutenção do Estilo Coimbrã de ensino: dicotomia teoria e prática e do conhecimento técnico e político, cuja raiz reside na vocação do Direito Positivo. Tradição pouco contestada pelo ensino jurídico lusófono, contribuindo para sua perpetuação a qual dificulta que outras tradições curriculares críticas possam ser inventadas.

Developing Standards-Based Geography Curricular Materials from Overseas Field Experiences for K-12 Teachers

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Oberle, Alex; Palacios, Fabian Araya

2012-01-01

Overseas experiences provide educators with exceptional opportunities to incorporate field study, firsthand experiences, and tangible artifacts into the classroom. Despite this potential, teachers must consider curricular standards that direct how such international endeavors can be integrated. Furthermore, geography curriculum development is more…

Benefits and Challenges of Developing a Customized Rubric for Curricular Review of a Residency Program in Laboratory Animal Medicine.

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Whitcomb, Tiffany L; Wilson, Ronald P

Rigorous curricular review of post-graduate veterinary medical residency programs is in the best interest of program directors in light of the requirements and needs of specialty colleges, graduate school administrations, and other stakeholders including prospective students and employers. Although minimum standards for training are typically provided by specialty colleges, mechanisms for evaluation are left to the discretion of program directors. The paucity of information available describing best practices for curricular assessment of veterinary medical specialty training programs makes resources from other medical fields essential to informing the assessment process. Here we describe the development of a rubric used to evaluate courses in a 3-year American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine (ACLAM)-recognized residency training program culminating in a Master of Science degree. This rubric, based on examples from medical education and other fields of graduate study, provided transparent criteria for evaluation that were consistent with stakeholder needs and institutional initiatives. However, its use caused delays in the curricular review process as two significant obstacles to refinement were brought to light: variation in formal education in curriculum design and significant differences in teaching philosophies among faculty. The evaluation process was able to move forward after institutional resources were used to provide faculty development in curriculum design. The use of a customized rubric is recommended as a best practice for curricular refinement for residency programs because it results in transparency of the review process and can reveal obstacles to change that would otherwise remain unaddressed.

The Curricular Value of Teaching about Immigration through Picture Book Thematic Text Sets

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Bersh, Luz Carime

2013-01-01

This article offers a contextual analysis of contemporary immigration issues impacting the institutions in the United States, in particular the school. It discusses the importance of addressing this theme in the classroom and presents its curricular value in the elementary and middle school social studies and interdisciplinary curricula. Using a…

Moving Physical Activity beyond the School Classroom: A Social-Ecological Insight for Teachers of the Facilitators and Barriers to Students' Non-Curricular Physical Activity

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Hyndman, Brendon; Telford, Amanda; Finch, Caroline F.; Benson, Amanda C.

2012-01-01

Non-curricular avenues such as active play during school breaks have been established as a major source for children's physical and cognitive development, yet there is little information for teachers on the influences affecting primary and secondary school students' non-curricular physical activity. During this study focus groups and drawing were…

Students' Use of Extra-Curricular Activities for Positional Advantage in Competitive Job Markets

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Roulin, Nicolas; Bangerter, Adrian

2013-01-01

With the rise of mass higher education, competition between graduates in the labour market is increasing. Students are aware that their degree will not guarantee them a job and realise they should add value and distinction to their credentials to achieve a positional advantage. Participation in extra-curricular activities (ECAs) is one such…

Leadership lessons from curricular change at the University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine.

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Loeser, Helen; O'Sullivan, Patricia; Irby, David M

2007-04-01

After successive Liaison Committee on Medical Education accreditation reports that criticized the University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine for lack of instructional innovation and curriculum oversight, the dean issued a mandate for curriculum reform in 1997. Could a medical school that prided itself on innovation in research and health care do the same in education? The authors describe their five-phase curriculum change process and correlate this to an eight-step leadership model. The first phase of curricular change is to establish a compelling need for change; it requires leaders to create a sense of urgency and build a guiding coalition to achieve action. The second phase of curriculum reform is to envision a bold new curriculum; leaders must develop such a vision and communicate it broadly. The third phase is to design curriculum and obtain the necessary approvals; this requires leaders to empower broad-based action and generate short-term wins. In the fourth phase, specific courses are developed for the new curriculum, and leaders continue to empower broad-based action, generate short-term wins, consolidate gains, and produce more change. During the fifth phase of implementation and evaluation, leaders need to further consolidate gains, produce more change, and anchor new approaches in the institution. Arising from this experience and the correlation of curricular change phases with leadership steps, the authors identify 27 specific leadership strategies they employed in their curricular reform process.

ESTILOS DE APRENDIZAJE, ELECCIÓN DE CARRERA Y PERFIL CURRICULAR EN ESTUDIANTES DE COMUNICACIÓN HUMANA / LEARNING STYLES, DEGREE CHOICE, AND CURRICULAR PROFILE IN HUMAN COMMUNICATION STUDENTS

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Fernanda Gabriela Martínez-Flores

2017-06-01

Full Text Available RESUMEN: El análisis de los estilos de aprendizaje en estudiantes universitarios, considerando la carrera en la cual se encuentran, ha permitido establecer algunas predicciones sobre sus rendimientos académicos. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo principal identificar y establecer relaciones entre los estilos de aprendizaje, el promedio de bachillerato y el perfil de la carrera por cursar, en dos cohortes de estudiantes de la Licenciatura en Comunicación-Humana de la UAEM. Se aplicó el cuestionario de estilos de aprendizaje CHAEA a 166 estudiantes de nuevo ingreso de las cohortes 2015 y 2016, que cursaban el propedéutico para la carrera en Comunicación Humana, quienes además proporcionaron su promedio de ingreso y si habían sido reubicados. Los resultados reflejan diferencias significativas en los dominios de los estilos de aprendizaje en las dos cohortes, no existen diferencias entre el promedio de bachillerato entre ellas, en la cohorte 2016 se encontró una correlación negativa moderada del promedio de bachillerato con el estilo activo, a mayor dominio de estilo activo, menor promedio. Los estilos dominantes en las cohortes fueron el activo y pragmático, correspondiendo al perfil curricular de la carrera donde el incremento de horas prácticas sobre las teóricas se presenta de manera significativa en cada semestre. ABSTRACT: The analysis of the learning styles of university students, considering the study program in which they are enrolled, has allowed to make some predictions regarding their academic performance. This study is aimed at identifying and establishing relationships between learning styles, the average grade obtained in high school, and the study program profile, in two cohorts of students of the Human Communication Program at the UAEM. The CHAEA Learning Styles Questionnaire was applied to 166 newly admitted students of the 2015 and 2016 cohorts who were taking the induction course for the Human Communication

Estrategia curricular para la formación pedagógica en la carrera de Medicina Curricular strategy for the pedagogical training in Medicine course

OpenAIRE

Cecilia Valdés de la Rosa; Hilda Elena Iglesias Carnot; Mayda Duran Matos; Aurea Gayol Irizar; Mercedes Hernández González

2010-01-01

El Médico General Básico egresado debe poseer una cultura pedagógica que le proporcione las herramientas para desempeñar la función docente contemplada en su perfil profesional. El siguiente trabajo presenta una estrategia curricular para desarrollar la formación pedagógica de los estudiantes de Medicina. Las acciones propuestas están dirigidas en dos vertientes: una para el desarrollo de la labor educativa con el individuo, la familia y la comunidad, y la otra encaminada a la función docente...

Web-enhanced Curricular Infusion of ESOL Competencies in Initial Teacher Certification Programs

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Karen Wolz Verkler

2003-09-01

Full Text Available As the cultural and linguistic diversity continues to increase in Florida s K-12 public school population, the demand for teachers trained to address their unique needs becomes paramount. Previously a responsibility of Florida s school districts, ESOL(English for Speakers of Other Languages training has been delegated to colleges of education per state mandate. This mandate requires that graduates of initial teacher certification programs in the state s universities demonstrate competency in all of the 25 Florida Performance Standards for Teachers of English for Speakers of Other Languages. In order to satisfy this charge, colleges of education in Florida are following a variety of training models: stand-alone courses, curricular infusion, or a combination of the two. A large, metropolitan university in Central Florida has developed an integrated model consisting of two stand-alone courses, field experience integration of the standards, and curricular infusion of ESOL standards via on-lone modules in methods courses. The authors, who teach methods courses in which such infusion has been recently effected, surveyed their students to obtain feedback regarding the modules, the results of which are discussed in this paper.

Když je kurikulární reforma evidence-less. / On an evidence-less curricular reform.

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Stanislav Štech

2013-10-01

Full Text Available The topic of the study consists in the analysis of the „story“ of the Czech curricular reform based on the comparison of its concepts and logic with the results of educational and psychological research in teaching and learning. The first part attempts to prove that the failure of the reform mostly rejected by teachers doesn’t consist in the lack of communication with them. The following part reveals the old tension between thinking/student oriented vs. subject oriented teaching behind current reform clichés. As the core and the symbol of the curricular reform, the notion of competence is critically analyzed: it is a bad answer, because it is not research evidence-based, to a good question. The last part deals with three issuesfrom psychological research the results of which the reform largely ignored:(1 predominant focus on problem solving ignoring the results of research on the relationship between working memory and long-term memory and in the cognitive-load theory, (2 stress on the transversal competences as the goal of teaching ignoring the narrow and strong link of the thinking skills with the specific object of thinking and its epistemological constraints, and (3 challenging the belief the (far transfer could play the role of the criterion of the learning effectiveness. Thus, the curricular reform was more ideology-driven than evidence-based.

The Ontological Architectures in the Application of a Knowledge Management System for Curricular Assessment

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Olson, Brandon D.

2012-01-01

Institutions of higher education are facing increasing pressure to improve the effectiveness and quality of academic programs (Association of Governing Boards, Top public policy issues 2011-2012, 2011). These institutions apply curricular assessment processes as a means to evaluate and improve academic effectiveness and quality. Knowledge…

POLÍTICAS CURRICULARES NA FORMAÇÃO MÉDICA: APROXIMAÇÕES E DISTANCIAMENTOS ENTRE BRASIL E PORTUGAL

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Antonio da Silva Menezes Junior

Full Text Available ResumoEste artigo trata de uma pesquisa qualitativa sobre as práticas e políticas curriculares relacionadas à formação médica. O método adotado foi o materialismo histórico dialético, num estudo comparado de dois casos. A amostra foi intencional, com recorte em dois cursos de Medicina: o da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás (Brasil e o da Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, da Universidade da Beira do Interior (Portugal. O objetivo geral era comparar as políticas curriculares para o ensino médico nos dois países e analisar as práticas de organização curricular vigentes nas duas instituições tendo em vista as políticas de cada país. Filosoficamente, a pesquisa se fundamentou na teoria do agir comunicativo de Habermas. As aproximações entre os dois cursos perseveram na matriz curricular com o ensino-aprendizagem centrado no aluno e no perfil do egresso. Os maiores distanciamentos se evidenciaram na proposta de inserção social, preconizada pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, e no pressuposto da pesquisa e internacionalização da Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, da Universidade da Beira do Interior. Concluiu-se que há necessidade de solidificação dos projetos pedagógicos atuais e de adoção de uma escola reflexiva com propostas reais, no sentido de vislumbrar a possibilidade de transformações sociais na realidade concreta.

Outsourcing Extra-Curricular Activities: A Management Strategy in a Time of Neoliberal Influence

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Ng, Shun Wing; Chan, Tsan Ming Kenneth; Yuen, Wai Kwan Gail

2017-01-01

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to report on an exploratory study designed to illuminate the complexity of outsourcing extra-curricular activities (ECAs) in primary schools in a time of neoliberal influence and to examine the views of teaching professionals on the reasons, issues and considerations of outsourcing ECAs such as the dynamic…

Evaluation of didactic suitability indicators from curricular orientations

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Pedro Arteaga

2012-12-01

Full Text Available Assessment of didactic suitability of mathematics teaching and learning processes requires suitable instruments to guide and support it. This paper presents a methodology for progressive improvement of such instruments to evaluate the suitability of mathematical instruction processes based on the analysis of curricular orientations. Analysis units are classifi ed according to the facets and components proposed by the Didactic Suitability Theory to identify norms and suitability indicators,which are compared with the system proposed by this theory, in order to point out agreements and complementarities. This methodology is exemplified through its application to the principles and standards of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM in the statistics content area at the level K-8.

Barriers and Facilitators for Teachers' Implementation of the Curricular Component of the Boost Intervention Targeting Adolescents' Fruit and Vegetable Intake

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Jørgensen, Thea Suldrup; Krølner, Rikke; Aarestrup, Anne Kristine

2014-01-01

OBJECTIVE: To examine barriers and facilitators to teachers' implementation of the curricular component of the school-based, multicomponent Boost intervention to promote fruit and vegetable intake among 13-year-olds guided by concepts of Diffusion of Innovations Theory and findings of previous...... and extra workload and motivated by a pre-intervention workshop and the thoroughness of the project. Detailed implementation manuals were helpful for some teachers but a barrier to others because they limited opportunities for adaptation. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Implementation of curricular activities...

La profesionalización del recurso humano policial. Aspectos curriculares que se deben contemplar

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María Gabriela Arce Navarro

2008-01-01

Full Text Available Este artículo desarrolla una propuesta de organización curricular que garantice el alcance de los objetivos, metas y funciones encomendadas a la Escuela Nacional de Policía, entidad a la que le ha sido conferida la potestad para formar y capacitar a las personas encargadas de velar por la seguridad ciudadana de nuestro país. La propuesta considera elementos aún no establecidos por este centro educativo, aportando avances curriculares significativos para la futura implementación del currículo. Por otro lado, describe los componentes que caracterizan el actual currículo de la Escuela, develando aspectos relevantes sobre la formación y capacitación policial, así como la apertura de esta Institución a los enfoques por competencias laborales, campo en el que incursionó con la implementación del actual Curso Básico Policial por Competencias Laborales.

A curricular frame for physics education: Development, comparison with students' interests, and impact on students' achievement and self-concept

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Häussler, Peter; Hoffmann, Lore

2000-11-01

This article presents three interlinked studies aimed at: (1) developing a curricular frame for physics education; (2) assessing the students' interest in the contents, contexts, and activities that are suggested by that curricular frame; and (3) developing a curriculum that is in line with that frame and measuring its cognitive and emotional effects on students. The curricular frame was developed by adopting the Delphi technique and drawing on the expertise of 73 persons selected according to specified selection criteria. Interest data of some 8000 students and information of the presently taught physics curriculum were sampled longitudinally as well as cross-sectionally in various German Länder (states) by questionnaire. The third study comprised 23 experimental and 7 control classes. As a result of the comparison between the features of the curricular frame, the interest structure of students, and the current physics curriculum, there is a remarkable congruency between students' interest in physics and the kind of physics education identified in the Delphi study as being relevant. However, there is a considerable discrepancy between students' interest and the kind of physics instruction practiced in the physics classroom. Regression analysis revealed that students' interest in physics as a school subject is hardly related to their interest in physics, but mainly to the students' self-esteem of being good achievers. The data strongly suggest physics be taught so that students have a chance to develop a positive physics-related self-concept and to link physics with situations they encounter outside the classroom. A curriculum based on these principles proved superior compared to a traditional curriculum.

Estrategias en la construcción de un prototipo como modelo integral en la gestión investigativa orientado hacia el esquema de negocio

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Nancy E Ochoa G

2015-10-01

Full Text Available Este artículo muestra los resultados del proyecto Geinve v1.0, el cual busca fortalecer los procesos automatizados de la universidad ECCI, con el apoyo de su grupo de investigación Sistema de Gestión Científica y Tecnología, Sigcienty, y los semilleros Mente Viva y Aprovechando la Web. Además se responde a la pregunta de investigación: ¿cuáles son las estrategias para la construcción de un prototipo inicial para un modelo integral en la gestión investigativa en la Universidad ECCI, orientado hacia el esquema de negocio? Dando alcance a la estructura organizacional de la Universidad y a la Gerencia de Proyectos de la Vicerrectoría de Investigación, se tomó como base para el desarrollo de este trabajo, la metodología RUP, con el acompañamiento del lenguaje del modelo unificado-UML y la metodología Proyect Management Body of Knowledge –PMBOK-, con el fin de administrar y controlar la gestión de los proyectos de investigación desde el área de negocios y las especificaciones métricas de un sistema de información (software, respectivamente. En el avance de dicha gestión se implementó un prototipo funcional en línea a través de un sitio web, como método de prueba del avance de dichas metodologías, logrando dar una iniciativa al interior de la Universidad ECCI sobre la organización y valorización de los productos de investigación de la comunidad científicay académica en la ciudad de Bogotá, Colombia.

En torno al sexismo y la enseñanza de textos argumentativos y narrativos

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Gárate, M.

2008-11-01

Full Text Available Este trabajo presenta la intervención llevadaa cabo en 4º de la ESO con el fin de mejorar lashabilidades de comprensión y escritura de textosargumentativos y narrativos, objetivo unido al logrode avances en la reflexión de los adolescentes sobreel tema del sexismo. Ofrece la descripción detalladadel procedimiento de enseñanza-aprendizajeseguido y los resultados logrados en las distintasactuaciones realizadas.Sostiene que el tema de la discriminación de lamujer posee un gran interés para los estudiantes deeste nivel y resulta motivador para el aprendizaje dedistintos objetivos curriculares. Defiende finalmenteque los progresos en el campo lingüístico y literariose pueden alcanzar con éxito junto al desarrollo dela conciencia ética y el pensamiento crítico.

Aporte del diseño gráfico en los materiales curriculares para e-Learning

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Rebeca Lozano Castro

2014-01-01

Full Text Available Con la incursión de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC´s al proceso educativo, las Instituciones a nivel nacional han tenido que llevar a cabo acciones correspondientes para incorporar estas tecnologías al proceso de enseñanza – aprendizaje (E-A,  las cuales han implicado generar estrategias que permitan facilitar a los docentes la incorporación de las TIC’s a la planeación de los contenidos temáticos de las asignaturas que imparten.Sin embargo, gran parte de las estrategias planteadas, sólo cubren el aspecto funcional de la tecnología, pero no su incorporación en la proceso de E-A o incluso la adecuación de los materiales didácticos para ser usados mediante las TIC’s. Adicionalmente a lo anterior, la educación en México, principalmente a nivel superior, necesita plantear otros paradigmas que permitan acceder a ese tipo de formación a jóvenes que por causas sociales, políticas, geográficas, económicas o de otras índoles, no tienen acceso a la misma, cuestión que podría ser resuelta por la accesibilidad que ofrecen las TIC’s.Además es necesario reconocer que pese a los esfuerzos realizados, concretamente en el área educativa, las TIC's todavía no han sido potenciadas y aprovechadas en la enorme posibilidad que ofrecen para los procesos educativos. La actividad educativa con las TIC's, debiera manifestarse principalmente en la creación de materiales curriculares que se adapten a estas tecnologías, hecho que se ve reflejado en la Declaración Mundial sobre la Educación Superior en el Siglo XXI, la cual establece que “Los nuevos métodos pedagógicos también supondrán nuevos materiales didácticos”. En ese sentido, en las escuelas a nivel Superior de Tamaulipas las TIC's se han ido incorporando ya en sus procesos educativos, pero no se tiene un conocimiento puntual de la efectividad que dicha tecnología este provocando en el proceso educativo.Esto hace necesario la creación de una

Curricular Ethics in Early Childhood Education Programming: A Challenge to the Ontario Kindergarten Program

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Heydon, Rachel M.; Wang, Ping

2006-01-01

Through a case study of a key Canadian early childhood education program, The Kindergarten Program (Ontario Ministry of Education and Training, 1998a), we explore the relationship between curricular paradigms and early childhood education (ECE) models, and the opportunities that each creates for enacting ethical teaching and learning…

From Curricular Justice to Educational Improvement: What Is the Role of Schools' Self-Evaluation?

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Sampaio, Marta; Leite, Carlinda

2017-01-01

This article presents a study that aimed to understand the contributions of self-evaluation (SE) processes towards the development of curricular and social justice and educational improvement. The study focuses on data collected from the schools' external evaluation (SEE) process and from the TEIP programme (Educational Territories of Priority…

Humanism's Sisyphean Task: Curricular Reform at Brown University during the Second World War

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Porwancher, Andrew

2011-01-01

In the midst of a curricular debate at Brown University during the Second World War, the faculty's humanists seized the opportunity to pen their views on the nature and purpose of higher education. This investigation reveals humanism as a fragmented force, at once principal and peripheral to the American academy. The central argument of this study…

Elementos para a formulação de diretrizes curriculares para cursos de pedagogia Elements for the formulation of pedagogy ourse curriccular guidelines

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Maria Amélia Santoro Franco

2007-04-01

Full Text Available O debate nacional em torno do sistema de formação profissional de educadores, dos dispositivos legais e das diretrizes curriculares continua em aberto. A recente homologação da Resolução do Conselho Nacional de Educação - CNE - sobre as diretrizes curriculares nacionais para os Cursos de Pedagogia trouxe mais problemas que soluções. Leis e dispositivos normativos, pela sua natureza, cumprem a tarefa de ordenar ações e formas de funcionamento de instituições considerando necessidades e demandas da realidade; baseiam-se, no entanto, em saberes teóricos e práticos constituídos, decorrentes da reflexão, do estudo e da investigação. Este artigo discute esses elementos teóricos e práticos que devem figurar como pressupostos para emissão das leis, regulamentos e diretrizes que se proponham a normatizar questões educacionais, especificamente, questões de organização curricular de cursos de formação de educadores. Adicionalmente, submete a recente Resolução do CNE à crítica em face dos elementos assinalados.The national debate around the educators' professional training system, the legal provisions and the curricular guidelines remains open. The recent homologation of the Resolution of the National Council of Education CNE about the national curricular guidelines for the Pedagogy courses brought about more problems than solutions. Laws and regulatory provisions, by their nature, fulfill the task of ordering actions and functioning ways of institutions taking into account real-world demands and necessities; however, they are based on established theoretical and practical knowledge, resulting from reflection, study and investigation. This article discusses these theoretical and practical elements which must function as assumptions for the issuance of laws, rules and guidelines that are meant to regulate educational issues, specifically, curricular organization issues of educators' training courses. Besides that, it puts the

Addressing curricular innovation in a multi-stakeholder environment: Planning to change

OpenAIRE

Enslen, Todd

2001-01-01

As language innovations move outside the boundaries of autonomous departmental units, the process of change through the planning, design and implementation phases become more complex. Therefore, there is a greater need for awareness of the steps in the innovation process. This is especially true for the planning process since the adoption decision is divided amongst potentially numerous potential adopters. This paper will present a case study of curricular innovation, a move from an EAP to an...

Modelo curricular del Tecnológico Nacional de México

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Arturo Gamino-Carranza

2016-01-01

Full Text Available El Tecnológico Nacional de México como órgano desconcentrado de la Secretaría de Educación Pública de México que tiene adscrito 266 institutos en todo el país y que atiende una matrícula de 556.270 estudiantes, busca ofrecer una educación superior de buena calidad, que esté orientada a satisfacer las necesidades del desarrollo social, científico, tecnológico, económico, cultural y humano de México. En este contexto, el presente artículo describe la definición del modelo curricular utilizado; este modelo parte de la idea del currículo como proyecto formativo integrado, el cual es sustentado en las concepciones de formación profesional, aprendizaje y práctica educativa, lo que da sentido y significado a los contenidos educativos, al quehacer del profesorado y del estudiantado, a las estrategias de aprendizaje y didácticas, a los procesos y productos educativos, así como, al diseño, implementación, desarrollo, seguimiento y evaluación de los programas académicos. Actualmente, con este modelo se han diseñado e innovado 43 planes de estudio con enfoque en competencias, lo cuales multiplicados por el número de veces que se ofrecen en los 266 institutos, suman más de 1.300 programas educativos en todo el país; cabe hacer mención que para el diseño e innovación de estos programas se llevaron a cabo más de 35 reuniones nacionales en el territorio mexicano con la participación de más de 4.500 docentes. Este modelo permite una mayor flexibilidad, integración del saber y del saber hacer y, de esta manera, propiciar el aprendizaje continuo de estudiantes, fomentar el desarrollo de competencias profesionales para la aplicación de conocimientos y la solución de problemas reales a través de la realización de proyectos e impulsar una formación ética, así como promover el cuidado del medio ambiente.

Digital "Learning Trails": Scaling Technology-Facilitated Curricular Innovation in Schools with a "Rhizomatic" Lens

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Jamaludin, Azilawati; Hung, David Wei Loong

2016-01-01

Technological advances in the form of ubiquitous computing has altered the learning landscape today. Contemporary modes of learning afford curricular innovations in schools. While learning journeys of decades ago entailed field trips to places of interest such as museums and zoos where students completed tasks or worksheets after each trip, the…

A Cross-Curricular, Problem-Based Project to Promote Understanding of Poverty in Urban Communities

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Gardner, Daniel S.; Tuchman, Ellen; Hawkins, Robert

2010-01-01

This article describes the use of problem-based learning to teach students about the scope and consequences of urban poverty through an innovative cross-curricular project. We illustrate the process, goals, and tasks of the Community Assessment Project, which incorporates community-level assessment, collection and analysis of public data, and…

Propuesta de Extensión de UML para Proceso de Conceptualización De Requisitos

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Natalia Romero

2016-06-01

Full Text Available El Proceso de Conceptualización de Requisitos, estructurado en una primera fase de Análisis Orientado al Problema y una segunda fase de Análisis Orientado al Producto, tiene como objetivo principal mejorar la comprensión y captura de los requisitos actuando como vinculo entre las actividades de educción de requisitos y modelado conceptual. No obstante, para mejorar aún más la calidad de los modelos que se obtienen como resultado de la actividad de conceptualización y facilitar la comunicación entre los distintos partícipes del proceso de software se propone en este trabajo una extensión de UML para dar soporte al proceso de conceptualización de requisitos con herramientas estándar y de uso difundido.

Curricular Space Allocated for Dance Content in Physical Education Teacher Education Programs: A Literature Review

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Marquis, Jenée Marie; Metzler, Mike

2017-01-01

This literature review examines curricular space allocated to activity based/movement content courses in Physical Education Teacher Education (PETE) pre-service programs, specifically focusing on how dance content knowledge and pedagogical content knowledge are addressed within those programs. This review includes original empirical research…

Reduction of the anxiety of medical students after curricular reform Redução da ansiedade de estudantes de medicina após reforma curricular

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Antonio Waldo Zuardi

2008-06-01

Full Text Available OBJECTIVES: Curricular structure may interfere in students' anxiety level at medical schools. The objective of this study was to assess anxiety levels in medical students before and after a curriculum reform at the Medical School of Ribeirão Preto and to compare them with students at other courses that had no curricular changes in the same university campus. METHOD: Study samples were obtained in two moments: 1 two years before the reform; 2 after the reform when the reformed curriculum completed its fourth year. The pre-sample (former curriculum consisted of 307 medical students and 217 students from psychology and biology courses. The post-sample (new curriculum was composed of 330 medical students and 194 students from psychology and biology courses. Anxiety was assessed by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI. RESULTS: Comparing the pre with the post sample, we found STAI-T scores of the students under the former curriculum were significantly higher in the first (42.9 + 1.08 and second (41.9 + 1.1 years than the STAI-T scores of the medical students under the new curriculum (38.1 + 1.0 and 37.9 + 1.06, respectively. Students from other courses and 5th year medical students, who followed the same curriculum, did not show any significant differences between different samples. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that changes to medical school curricula may reduce the medical student' levels of anxiety in the first two years of the course.OBJETIVOS: Características da estrutura curricular podem interferir no nível de ansiedade dos alunos do curso médico. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o nível de ansiedade nos alunos do curso médico, antes e depois de uma reforma no currículo da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, comparando com outros cursos, do mesmo campus da universidade, que não tiveram mudanças curriculares. MÉTODO: As amostras do estudo foram obtidas em dois tempos distintos: 1 dois anos antes da reforma; 2 pós a

How Do Tertiary Education Students Perceive Co-Curricular Activities under the New Education System?

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Wong, Helen; Leung, Simon

2018-01-01

Co-curricular activities in general are believed to be useful for students' development, such as improvement in academic performance, higher retention rate, enhancement of social and competency skills, and assistance of youth development and employment. With the expansion of the education sector and the implementation of a new 3-3-4 education…

Experiencias de la instauración de normas relativas al contenido de plomo en aire y el agua, en los Estados Unidos de América

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Davis J Michael

2003-01-01

Full Text Available En los Estados Unidos de América se ha logrado una disminución de la exposición a plomo de la población en general, gracias al establecimiento de diversas normas. En este artículo se destaca parte de los conocimientos adquiridos a través de la experiencia obtenida en este país en materia de plomo, en particular respecto al aire y al agua. Uno de los aspectos fundamentales es la posibilidad de contar con una base científica sólidamente establecida y claramente entendida, a partir de la cual se tomarán las medidas correspondientes. Los efectos secundarios de ciertas normas concernientes al aire ponen de manifiesto de qué manera los esfuerzos orientados a solucionar un problema pueden aportar beneficios en otras áreas, si bien pueden surgir consecuencias no deseadas, debido a la falta de previsión y de evaluación. Asimismo, en este documento se discuten las diferencias entre los enfoques centralizados y los descentralizados para el manejo de la exposición a plomo.

AVALIAÇÃO DO PROJETO CURRICULAR DO PROEJA DO IFCE SEGUNDO A PERCEPÇÃO DOS ALUNOS

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Maria Lindalva Gomes Leal

2014-04-01

Full Text Available Este trabalho é um recorte de uma pesquisa em andamento no Curso de Doutorado em Educação da Universidade Federal do Ceará, vinculada à Linha de Pesquisa de Avaliação Educacional, no Eixo Temático de Avaliação Curricular, cujo objetivo consiste em desenvolver uma investigação avaliativa no currículo do Curso de Telecomunicações do Programa Nacional de Integração da Educação Profissional com a Educação Básica na Modalidade de Educação de Jovens e Adultos (PROEJA ministrado no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Ceará – IFCE. Caracterizou-se como uma pesquisa exploratória de abordagem qualitativa desenvolvida por meio de um grupo focal formado pelos alunos do 6º semestre do citado curso. Utilizou-se a revisão bibliográfica sobre a temática e a análise documental com base no aporte legal que normatiza PROEJA. O resultado desse estudo mostrou a necessidade de se rever a política curricular do referido curso, desde a sua estrutura, da sua matriz curricular, postura dos docentes e o próprio currículo em ação.

Incorporating the Tuning Approach in Higher Education curricular reforms and course design in Tanzania for enhancing graduates’ competencies: stakeholders’ views

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Johnson Muchunguzi Ishengoma

2017-11-01

Full Text Available Available documentary and research evidences reveal that the majority of Tanzania universities’ graduates (public and private universities lack competencies or technical skills (employability skills required for the job market and by potential employers, despite massive curricular reforms implemented in the public higher education sector since the early 1990s. Lack of employability skills which consequently leads to graduate unemployment or un-employability is attributable to the fact that curricular reforms and design in Tanzania public universities undertaken by lecturers and professors do not incorporate basic Tuning principles of competence-based teaching and learning which puts emphasis on competencies and skills by identifying generic and specific competencies during course design or curriculum reform. This study using the University of Dar es Salaam (UDSM’s School of Education sought to: (1 explore faculty and students’ views on the application of the Tuning approach in curricular reforms and degree/course design as a mitigation of university graduates’ unemployment and un-employability, (2 solicit stakeholders’(academic staff and students perceptions of Tuning approach and its relevance in higher education curriculum reforms and design to make higher education more competence-based, and (3 find out students perceived causes of graduate unemployment and un-employability and whether the application of Tuning approach in curriculum reforms and design in universities can be a solution to graduate unemployment. Findings from the study reveal that both faculty and students concur that application of Tuning approach in higher education reforms and curricular design could enhance graduates competences and skills and reduce graduate unemployment.First published online: 30 November 2017

La estrategia curricular de idioma inglés en la superación del docente de licenciatura en turismo.

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Guillermo Rodríguez Alonso

2014-12-01

Full Text Available Las estrategias curriculares constituyen importantes abordajes pedagógicos del currículo en un mundo donde el conocimiento científico es ilimitado y se precisa la realización de incursiones desde las disciplinas básicas de las carreras universitarias hacia el contacto con otras disciplinas de carácter estratégico para la formación del profesional. El presente trabajo muestra un modelo de superación dirigido a los docentes de Licenciatura en Turismo en la Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas cuya formación inicial se enfoca a la gestión de los servicios y no al uso de herramientas claves de la comunicación como es el dominio del idioma inglés. Los resultados de los métodos del diagnóstico realizado muestran carencias en cuanto al diseño de una superación desde una concepción interdisciplinaria e integradora. La aplicación de esta estrategia deviene en requisito para la formación del licenciado en Turismo como potencialidad en la calidad de los servicios. Las etapas de la investigación se encaminan concretar acciones en idioma inglés en enseñanza actual del Turismo desde el trabajo metodológico en sus diferentes niveles.

Una aproximación al estado de incorporación de la dimensión ambiental en el proyecto curricular de la Licenciatura en Biología de la Universidad Pedagógia Nacional. Bogotá. Colombia. (pág. 77-84

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Dayana Milena Bejarano Muñoz

2009-07-01

Full Text Available Este trabajo comprende un acercamiento a la manera como se incorpora la Dimensión Ambiental (DA dentro del Proyecto Curricular de Licenciatura en Biología (PCLB. La metodología investigativa del presente trabajo tiene en cuenta el análisis documental, más exactamente dentro de la categoría del análisis de contenido; lo que permitió la producción de un archivo documental de los programas académicos, las prácticas pedagógicas, los trabajos de grado y las investigaciones que en Educación Ambiental (EA existen dentro del Departamento de Biología; a partir de la nueva versión del Proyecto Curricular (año 2000.

Aligning Science Achievement and STEM Expectations for College Success: A Comparative Study of Curricular Standardization

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Siqi Han

2016-04-01

Full Text Available Lack of preparation in science leads to high rates of attrition among science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM majors, even among students who are highly oriented toward STEM. Using data for twenty-seven countries from the 2006 Program for International Student Assessment, we compare the United States with other industrialized countries in terms of fifteen-year-olds’ science achievement and their expectations to focus on STEM in the future. The United States trails most countries in the mean science achievement of the general student population and among students expecting to pursue STEM majors or careers. Lack of curricular standardization in the United States is related to this lower science achievement. Countries with higher curricular standardization exhibit higher average science achievement scores; science achievement and students’ future orientation toward science are also better aligned in these countries. We discuss the implications of these findings for American colleges and universities as they seek to reduce student attrition in STEM fields.

Adolescents' physical activity in physical education, school recess, and extra-curricular sport by motivational profiles.

Science.gov (United States)

Mayorga-Vega, Daniel; Viciana, Jesús

2014-06-01

The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the differences in adolescents´ objective physical activity levels and perceived effort in physical education, school recess, and extra-curricular organized sport by motivational profiles in physical education. A sample of 102 students 11-16 yr. old completed a self-report questionnaire assessing self-determined motivation toward physical education. Subsequently, students' objective physical activity levels (steps/min., METs, and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity) and perceived effort were evaluated for each situation. Cluster analysis identified a two-cluster structure: "Moderate motivation toward physical education profile" and "High motivation toward physical education profile." Adolescents in the second cluster had higher physical activity and perceived effort values than adolescents in the first cluster, except for METs and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in extra-curricular sport. These results support the importance of physical education teachers who should promote self-determined motivation toward physical education so that students can reach the recommended physical activity levels.

Formação humana e competências: o debate nas diretrizes curriculares de psicologia

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Vinicius Cesca de Lima

2014-12-01

Full Text Available O artigo analisa as perspectivas de formação humana e de desenvolvimento de competências identificadas nas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para os Cursos de Graduação em Psicologia. A partir da crítica aos processos modernos de formação humana, realizada pela Teoria Crítica da Sociedade, analisamos sua institucionalização em práticas escolares, incluindo a pedagogia por competências, e mais especificamente na educação universitária. Por fim, discutimos essas questões na formação de psicólogos. Confrontando as propostas de formação para a emancipação e de formação para o desenvolvimento de competências, apontamos, a partir da matriz pautada nas Diretrizes Curriculares, que a formação em psicologia representa um processo contraditório que evidencia um projeto em disputa.

ANÁLISE DAS DIRETRIZES CURRICULARES NACIONAIS DO CURSO DE GRADUAÇÃO EM FARMÁCIA

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Fernanda Quaresma de Araújo

2008-06-01

Full Text Available Analisam-se as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais dos cursos de graduação em Farmácia e seus respectivos referenciais teóricos fundadores. Apresentar-se-á uma breve discussão conceitual do currículo e seus determinantes históricos. Pretende-se estabelecer críticas sobre as teorias de currículo elencadas e seus pressupostos norteadores, a partir do paradigma linear tyleriano até o multiculturalismo. Tenciona-se relacioná-las com a aplicabilidade das Diretrizes Curriculares no ensino farmacêutico contemporâneo. Faz-se um paralelo entre a concepção tecnicista, presente nas abordagens tradicionais, e a generalista, proposta para o ensino farmacêutico atual. Considera-se que a demonstração dessas concepções está submetida às várias perspectivas teóricas, como também aos diferentes momentos histórico-culturais.

Using a Curricular Vision to Define Entrustable Professional Activities for Medical Student Assessment.

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Hauer, Karen E; Boscardin, Christy; Fulton, Tracy B; Lucey, Catherine; Oza, Sandra; Teherani, Arianne

2015-09-01

The new UCSF Bridges Curriculum aims to prepare students to succeed in today's health care system while simultaneously improving it. Curriculum redesign requires assessment strategies that ensure that graduates achieve competence in enduring and emerging skills for clinical practice. To design entrustable professional activities (EPAs) for assessment in a new curriculum and gather evidence of content validity. University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine. Nineteen medical educators participated; 14 completed both rounds of a Delphi survey. Authors describe 5 steps for defining EPAs that encompass a curricular vision including refining the vision, defining draft EPAs, developing EPAs and assessment strategies, defining competencies and milestones, and mapping milestones to EPAs. A Q-sort activity and Delphi survey involving local medical educators created consensus and prioritization for milestones for each EPA. For 4 EPAs, most milestones had content validity indices (CVIs) of at least 78 %. For 2 EPAs, 2 to 4 milestones did not achieve CVIs of 78 %. We demonstrate a stepwise procedure for developing EPAs that capture essential physician work activities defined by a curricular vision. Structured procedures for soliciting faculty feedback and mapping milestones to EPAs provide content validity.

ALFABETIZAÇÃO, LEITURA E ENSINO DE PORTUGUÊS: DESAFIOS E PERSPECTIVAS CURRICULARES

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Antônio Augusto Gomes Batista

2011-12-01

Full Text Available Este ensaio tem por objetivo discutir perspectivas de organização curricular para aconsolidação da alfabetização. Estrutura-se em três grandes partes: na primeira, com base naanálise de dados de avaliações de larga escala, argumenta-se que o desenvolvimento ouconsolidação da alfabetização constitui um problema específico, que tem sido negligenciadona interpretação dos resultados dessas avaliações; na segunda parte, apresentam-seperspectivas curriculares gerais, de natureza didático-pedagógica, para o problemadiagnosticado, baseando-se, para isso, na pesquisa sobre a leitura e a escrita, bem como sobreseu ensino; na terceira, aprofundam-se essas perspectivas tendo em vista o desenvolvimentoda leitura e da compreensão leitora. O artigo é concluído com a indicação de condições etomadas de posição que precisam ser articuladas àquelas de base didático-pedagógica –abordadas no ensaio – para a um efetivo desenvolvimento de processos de renovaçãocurricular.

THE NATIONAL PROGRAM OF TRAINING SYSTEMS QUALITY AND ENVIRONMENT. CURRICULAR TRANSFORMATION AN EXPERIENCE IN UNDER THE UNIVERSITY NEW VENEZUELAN / EL PROGRAMA NACIONAL DE FORMACIÓN EN SISTEMAS DE CALIDAD Y AMBIENTE. UNA EXPERIENCIA DE TRANSFORMACIÓN CURRICULAR EN EL MARCO DE LA NUEVA UNIVERSIDAD VENEZOLANA

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Mayra Rosario Moreno Pino

2013-02-01

Full Text Available The Venezuelan university before the Bolivarian Revolution was characterized by institutional behavior that essentially promoted the exclusion for income level, university management linked to capitalist bourgeois interests, outdated laws remained in force and decontextualized, in its generality, the practice of university graduates was reproductive foreign models characteristic of the capitalist system. This reality has been changing radically progressive and after the enactment of the Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela in 1999, the creation of the Bolivarian University, the Sucre Mission, Mission Alma Mater, the decree of Education Law, among other initiatives of the Bolivarian government. In this reality, originates the National Training Program in Quality Systems and Environment (PNFSCA as a college project, designed for a social, political, economic and cultural different: XXI century socialism. This paper aims to present the experience of reconstruction curriculum of this PNFSCA, through the joint efforts of Venezuelan and Cuban specialists in the areas of quality, environment and curriculum. As main results are, first, the determination of PNFSCA links with the Simón Bolívar National Project 2007-2013, curricular reconstruction of their goals, objectives, structure, curriculum, professional profiles and development of several programs Synoptics. Finally done, as a proposal, design and presentation of a master in the same program, aimed at teachers who administer it.RESUMENLa universidad venezolana antes de la Revolución Bolivariana se caracterizó por un comportamiento institucional que esencialmente promovía la exclusión para el ingreso al nivel, una gestión universitaria ligada a intereses de la burguesía capitalista, mantuvo en vigencia leyes obsoletas y descontextualizadas; en su generalidad, la práctica de los egresados universitarios era reproductora de modelos foráneos característicos del sistema

Teorias curriculares, perspectivas teóricas em Educação Física Escolar e implicações para a formação docente Teorías curriculares, perspectivas teóricas en educación física y las implicaciones con la formación docente Curriculum theories, theoretical perspectives in physical education and implications for school teacher training

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Osvaldo Luiz Ferraz

2012-09-01

Full Text Available A função do professor de educação física escolar pode ser definida pela elaboração, implantação e avaliação de programas que tematizam, do ponto de vista didático-pedagógico, jogos, esportes, lutas, ginásticas, danças, exercícios físicos, entre outros; com a intenção de influenciar a formação dos alunos para a participação democrática na vida em sociedade. Todavia, este consenso se dilui quando aplicado ao campo do currículo e da formação docente. No campo do currículo, apesar do reconhecimento de que a tematização didático-pedagógica se faz a partir de sentidos culturais e das potencialidades de estimulação do organismo humano que se apresentam nas manifestações da cultura de movimento; a intencionalidade, a organização curricular e a sistematização do conhecimento podem divergir consideravelmente modificando o papel do componente curricular na educação básica. Sendo assim, este texto analisa aspectos do desenvolvimento das teorias curriculares, relacionando-as às perspectivas teóricas em Educação Física. Em seguida, implicações deste debate são relacionadas à formação docente.La función del profesor de educación física escolar puede ser definida por la elaboración, implantación y evaluación de programas que tematizan, desde el punto de vista didáctico-pedagógico, juegos, deportes, luchas, gimnasia, danzas, ejercicios físicos, entre otros; con la intención de influenciar la formación de los alumnos para la participación democrática de la vida en sociedad. Todavía, este consenso se diluye cuando es aplicado al campo del currículo y de la formación docente. En el campo del currículo, a pesar del reconocimiento de que la tematización didáctico-pedagógica se hace a partir de los sentidos culturales y de las potencialidades de estimulación del organismo humano que se presentan en las manifestaciones de la cultura del movimiento; la intencionalidad, la organización curricular

O currículo bandeirante: a Proposta Curricular de História no estado de São Paulo, 2008 The bandeirante curriculum: the curricular proposition for History in São Paulo State, 2008

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Helenice Ciampi

2009-12-01

Full Text Available O texto é fruto das discussões do Grupo de Trabalho (GT da Anpuh - Secção São Paulo, no ano de 2008.¹ Objetiva discutir os impasses criados para a profissionalização do docente de história e para o aprendizado de crianças, jovens e adultos a partir da Proposta Curricular de História do Estado de São Paulo, que faz parte do projeto "São Paulo faz escola", implantada no início do ano letivo de 2008.The text is due to the discussion of An puh's Work Group - São Paulo Section, during the year of 2008. The aim is to discuss the hindrancer regarding the professionalization of the History Pro- fessor and the learning of children, young people and adults having as a point of departure the curricular propo-sition for History in São Paulo State, which is part of the project "São Paulo faz escola", dating from the beginning of 2008.

Evaluating the Implementation of International Computing Curricular in African Universities: A Design-Reality Gap Approach

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Dasuki, Salihu Ibrahim; Ogedebe, Peter; Kanya, Rislana Abdulazeez; Ndume, Hauwa; Makinde, Julius

2015-01-01

Efforts are been made by Universities in developing countries to ensure that it's graduate are not left behind in the competitive global information society; thus have adopted international computing curricular for their computing degree programs. However, adopting these international curricula seem to be very challenging for developing countries…

Skills of Chemistry Pupils during the Period of Curricular Reform

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Bayerová, Anna

2015-01-01

Univerzita Karlova v Praze, Přírodovědecká fakulta Katedra učitelství a didaktiky chemie Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Science Department of Teaching and Didactics of Chemistry Doktorský studijní program: Vzdělávání v chemii Ph.D. study program: Education in Chemistry Autoreferát disertační práce Summary of the Ph.D. Thesis Mgr. Anna Bayerová Dovednosti žáků v chemii v období kurikulární reformy Skills of Chemistry Pupils during the Period of Curricular Reform Školitel/Supervisor: ...

TRANSFORMACIÓN DE ESQUEMAS RELACIONALES ORIENTADOS A OBJETOS: UN ENFOQUE BASADO EN EL OBJETO

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Roberto Sepúlveda Lima

2007-05-01

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Las innovaciones en la industria de las bases de datos son permanentes. Entre las más recientes , se tienen las bases de datos distribuidas, el paradigma orientado a objetos (OO, y la tecnología XML*. Todas tienen un objetivo común, mejorar la calidad de los servicios. Por otro lado se observa que la inmensa mayoría de los sistemas de bases de datos (BD actuales tienen una estructura relacional y aún siguen almacenando voluminosas informaciones de sumo valor para las organizaciones. La transformación de los esquemas de bases de datos permanecen siendo un campo de investigación de primordial importancia, ya que se observan numerosas aplicaciones sometidas hoy en día a procesos de reingeniería. Aunque la industria de software ya ofrece algunas herramientas para automatizar este proceso, aún queda mucho por hacer. Y en este contexto, la comprensión del formalismo matemático y de la orientación de los enfoques propuestos no solo podría permitir una mejor comprensión de estos, sino también apoyar a la realización de trabajos futuros en este campo. El presente artículo describe un enfoque de transformación basado en el objeto y en cómo refinarlo mediante traducción de consultas SQL en código C++.

Configurações curriculares mediante o enfoque CTS: desafios a serem enfrentados na educação de jovens e adultos Curricular configurations through the CTS approach: challenges to be faced in EJA (the education of youths and adults

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Cristiane Muenchen

2007-12-01

Full Text Available Neste trabalho, são analisados desafios a serem enfrentados no âmbito de intervenções curriculares que buscam enfocar interações entre Ciência-Tecnologia-Sociedade (CTS, mediante a abordagem de temáticas contemporâneas, marcadas pela componente científico-tecnológica. Tais encaminhamentos estão balizados por uma aproximação entre pressupostos do educador brasileiro Freire (1987 e referenciais ligados ao denominado movimento CTS. No âmbito destas intervenções situa-se o problema investigado: Quais os possíveis desafios a serem enfrentados/investigados quando se buscam configurações curriculares que contemplem o enfoque CTS por meio da abordagem de problemas de relevância social junto à Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA? Os objetivos da pesquisa são: identificar e discutir posicionamentos de professores da EJA quanto à utilização de temas/problemas de relevância social em suas aulas, e identificar e discutir estrangulamentos a serem enfrentados nas instituições escolares. Esta pesquisa é de cunho qualitativo e os instrumentos utilizados foram: registros escritos, sob a forma de diários; questionário e entrevista. Como síntese dos resultados da investigação, foram definidas quatro categorias, as quais constituem desafios a serem enfrentados: a superação do reducionismo metodológico, ou seja, ao professor atribui-se o papel de "vencer programas"; b o trabalho interdisciplinar; c suposta resistência dos alunos à abordagem temática, e d desenvolvimento de temas polêmicos que envolvem conflitos/contradições locais. No presente trabalho, são discutidas as categorias "a" e "d".In this work, challenges are analyzed to be faced with the range of curricular interventions which aim to approach the interaction between Science, Technology and Society (CTS through the setting down of contemporary themes, notably science and technology. Such curricular routings are marked by the approximation of the presuppositions

Curricular Transformation of Education in the Field of Physical and Sport Education in Slovakia

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Bendíková, Elena

2016-01-01

The study presents basic information on the curricular transformation of physical and sport education in Slovakia after the year 1989, which is related to the education process in the 21st century. What is more, it points to the basis for modern transformation in relation to sports as well as to insufficient undergraduate teacher training and its…

Reforma do Ensino supeiror: Diretrizes curriculares em Educação Física

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2006-11-01

Full Text Available Neste texto tecemos algumas considerações sobre o contexto em que ocorrem os debates acerca das Diretrizes Curriculares para o ensino superior brasileiro, especialmente aquelas referentes à área de Educação Física. Sugerimos que as Diretrizes Curriculares de Educação Física, formuladas pela comissão de especialistas, designada pelo MEC, têm sido referenciadas em confronto com as perspectivas apontada para a universidade brasileira atualmente, em particular para a formação de professores. Relatamos as contribuições da FEF/UFG para este debate, bem como justificamos os pontos essenciais de um documento anterior, não publicado, em que se apresentam posições sobre currículo e formação de professores de Educação Física na atualidade. Basicamente nos opomos aos projetos do Banco Mundial, FMI e MEC/FHC e seus interesses mercadológicos e de preparação restrita para ao mercado de trabalho, por entendermos que a formação de professores deve ocorrer no âmbito da universidade pública, gratuita e de qualidade social, e onde demandas sociais relevantes se constituam no maior foco de interesse. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Educação Física, Diretrizes Curriculares, formação de professores. In this paper e make considerations about the curriculum diretrixes for universities, mainly those related to Physical Education. We believe that the diretrixes, established by a commission of experts, need discussion. We oppose to Worsd-Wide Bank, IMF and MEC due to their merchandising interests. We understand that the formation of teachers needs to take place in a public, free and socially qualified university. This paper also presents FEF’s contrubutions to this discussion, extracted from a document (not published yet. Our points of view concerning curriculum and tracher’s graduation are discussed in detail.

As matrizes curriculares de geografia da província de Buenos Aires como tema político, cultural e de cidadania (2005-2012

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Gabriel Álvarez

2014-07-01

Full Text Available Desde o ano de 2005 até o presente, o sistema educativo da jurisdição implementou na escola secundária uma série de mudanças curriculares e institucionais destinadas a por fim à Reforma Educativa dos anos 90. No âmbito curricular, e no caso da disciplina de Geografia, se propôs uma reavaliação sobre o sentido de seu ensino, assim como de sua relevância e significado na formação do estudante como um sujeito político. Deste modo, este artigo tem por finalidade apresentar um recorte do processo de mudança em questão a partir da enunciação dos propósitos e intencionalidades políticas, do padrão interpretativo e dos eixos das problemáticas geográficas selecionadas, entre outros elementos curriculares.

Propuesta metodológica para determinar la flexibilidad curricular en programas académicos soportada por software libre bajo la concepción del modelo de sistema viable

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Luis Obeymar Estrada Sapuyes

2015-10-01

Full Text Available La educación es el motor del desarrollo de la sociedad. Potencializa las competencias profesionales y laborales de individuos capaces de hacer frente a las exigencias propias del fenómeno de la globalización. Por tanto, muchos países se han involucrado en la creación de sistemas de aseguramiento de la calidad educativa a fin de diseñar currículos más flexibles y abiertos a la sociedad del conocimiento que suplan las vastas necesidades de formación, oferten variedad de estrategias educativas, promuevan la movilidad académica e impulsen proyectos colaborativos de tipo inter o multidisciplinario. En este sentido, las instituciones educativas están llamadas a promover metodologías orientadas al estudio curricular que permitan el diagnóstico y fundamenten el planteamiento de planes de mejoramiento para el aseguramiento de la calidad. A partir de este proyecto, se formuló una metodología que permitió estudiar y determinar el grado de flexibilidad curricular con base en un prototipo de sistema de información desarrollado con software libre que permitió la gestión de indicadores y representó las diversas manifestaciones de flexibilidad. Por su parte, el Modelo del Sistema Viable proporcionó la fundamentación teórica que permitió concretar el estudio y el diagnóstico organizacional, e identificar las necesidades de información entre los subsistemas definidos, incluyendo el entorno. El prototipo del sistema de información fue diseñado de tal manera que los programas académicos de una institución de educación superior tuvieran la capacidad de estructurar varios estudios de flexibilidad curricular a lo largo del tiempo a fin de establecer los comparativos necesarios y ser un suministro sólido para futuras reformas curriculares y un soporte para los procesos de aseguramiento de la calidad. El estudio se aplicó al programa de Ingeniería de Sistemas de la Institución Universitaria Centro de Estudios Superiores María Goretti

METHODOLOGY FOR CROSS-CURRICULAR THEME OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL AXIS

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José Luis Aparicio López

2015-04-01

Full Text Available This article introduces a methodology to identify the presence of the environmental axis in educational programs in Bachelors in the Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Mexico. It is sustained on competency-based education and constructionism, due to they appeal to humanism to deal current problems. It is composed of four phases: committee conformation, theoretical and conceptual concerning analysis, construction and application of instruments on a PE, and identification of the cross-curricular theme level. Even though the proposed methodology is applied to the environment, it is feasible to adapt to other axes, such as human rights, multiculturalism, and poverty, relevant to the educational context of the state of Guerrero.

Updating Classroom Libraries and Cross-Curricular Activities: Celebrating Gender Identity and Diversity through LGBTQ Books

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Brand, Susan Trostle; Maasch, Susan L.

2017-01-01

By using carefully selected children's literature and related curricular activities, and including parents and community members in information sessions and newsletters, teachers can make a positive difference in the lives of individuals who are transgender and/or those who live in diverse families. As children see positive depictions of children…

CONSTRUCCIÓN EPISTÉMICO-PARTICIPATIVA DE LA ARMONIZACIÓN CURRICULAR EN ECUADOR: SU EJEMPLIFICACIÓN EN LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GUAYAQUIL

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Eneida Catalina Matos Hernández

2016-01-01

Full Text Available Resumen Se revela como resultado la lógica de la dinámica epistémico- participativa en el proceso de armonización curricular, entendido como construcción curricular contextualizada mediante un proceso praxiológico. Este proceso se ejemplifica en la Universidad de Guayaquil, Ecuador, con el objetivo de potenciar la gestión de conocimiento en espacios participativos que estimulen el compromiso colectivo de transformar las principales problemáticas y tensiones de la sociedad, a través del perfeccionamiento del currículo de la Educación Superior ecuatoriana actual. Se utilizó como metodología la sistematización de experiencias a través del enfoque hermenéutico-dialéctico, lo que permitió interpretar las transformaciones logradas en el proceso de armonización curricular ejemplificado en las carreras de Ciencias de la Educación. ABSTRACT The logic of the epistemic- participative dynamic in the process of curriculum harmonization is revealed as a result of this research. This dynamic is understood as a curriculum contextualized construction through a praxiological process. This process is exemplified in the University of Guayaquil, Ecuador, with the aim of improving knowledge management in participatory spaces that encourage collective commitment to transform the main problems and tensions of society by improving the curriculum of Higher Education in current Ecuadorian universities. Systematization of experiences through the hermeneutic-dialectic approach was used as methodology, allowing deep understanding of the transformations achieved in the process of curricular harmonization. All this is exemplified in the careers of Educational Sciences.

Aulas de ciências na oitava série do ensino fundamental: uma proposta de projeto curricular como processo em construção Science classes in the eighth yearof Elementary Education: a curricular project proposal as a process under construction

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Daniela Rodrigues da Silva

2010-01-01

Full Text Available Este artigo apresenta o planejamento e desenvolvimento de um projeto curricular construído enquanto processo, com o intuito de organizar estratégias metodológicas, entre elas a resolução de problemas, e completar, assim, uma proposta pedagógica com pressupostos construtivistas. A pesquisa foi realizada com uma turma de oitava série do Ensino Fundamental, na disciplina de ciências. A participação de um professor pesquisador, capaz de realizar a interlocução entre teoria e prática, e o diálogo entre professora e alunos tornaram-se elementos determinantes para a estruturação do projeto curricular, buscando a abordagem de conceitos científicos ao mesmo tempo em que necessidades e interesses do grupo em estudo pudessem ser debatidos. A interação em sala de aula e as produções dos alunos, a partir das estratégias utilizadas, foram componentes de análise e discussão para direcionar o desenvolvimento da proposta, e modificaram o comportamento e os hábitos dos sujeitos envolvidos no processo.This paper presents the planning and development of a curricular project built as a process, with the intention of organizing the methodological strategies used, like problem solving, and to fulfill a pedagogic proposal in a constructivist approach. The research was carried out with an eighth year Elementary Education science class. The participation of a teacher-researcher capable of making the interlocution between theory and practice, and the dialogue between teacher and students, turned out to be determining elements to structure the curricular project, searching for a scientific concepts' approach, at the same time that the needs and interests of the group could be discussed. The classroom interaction and the students' productions, from the strategies used, were analysis and discussion components in order to guide the proposal development, and they modified the behavior and habits of the subjects engaged in the process.

Curricular renovations in the medical program at the university of Antioquia, in Medellin, Colombia La renovación curricular en el programa de Medicina de la Universidad de Antioquia

OpenAIRE

Carlos Aguirre Muñoz; Angela María Arango Rave; Elsa María Villegas Múnera

2007-01-01

In the article, an analysis is made of curricular renovation in the medical program at Universidad de Antioquia, in Medellín, Colombia, especially between 2000 and 2005; its purpose focused on moving from a traditional and technological concept of the curriculum to an integrationist tendency, centered on the student, flexible, focused on the cognitive processes and on achieving the training of a physician capable of answering to social, local and global needs. The implementation of Problem Ba...

Fostering Tolerance of Obesity through Empathy and Critical Reflection: A Curricular Unit Incorporating Filmed Testimonials

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Ogle, Jennifer Paff; Damhorst, Mary Lynn

2010-01-01

With the prevalence of overweight and obesity on the rise in America, the role of educators in creating transformative learning contexts that minimize obesity bias and that foster tolerance has become increasingly crucial. The purpose of this work was to develop and explore the effectiveness of a curricular unit to promote tolerance and…

Professionalism--a required CLS/CLT curricular component.

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Latshaw, Sandra; Honeycutt, Karen

2010-01-01

Determine the impact of requiring Clinical Laboratory Science (CLS) students to participate in approved professionalism activities as part of a mandatory management course. Quasi-experimental, case study reporting qualitative results of 25 CLS students. During the admission interview, students complete a written response to questions about their perceptions related to professionalism. During the clinical educational year, students are required to complete approved professionalism activities as part of a management course. At the end of the course, students write a reflective paper focusing on their professional activities and how these experiences will influence their future professional practice. Overall themes of student reflections are provided. University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC) CLS Program in Omaha. After participating in a mandatory professionalism curricular component requiring active student participation in professional activities, student reflective writings provide evidence this is one successful approach to nurture professional identity within future Clinical Laboratory Science/Clinical Laboratory Technician (CLS/CLT) practitioners.

La educación antialcohólica como estrategia curricular en la educación superior. Su intencionalidad formativa

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MSc. Lázara Puerta Díaz

2016-03-01

Full Text Available En las últimas décadas el consumo de alcohol en los adolescentes y jóvenes se ha incrementado. El alcoholismo es un fenómeno social que afecta las relaciones interpersonales, y constituye hoy, una de las causas de incidencias delictivas. Entre sus propuestas el Sistema Nacional de Educación en Cuba considera estrategias curriculares; en especial a este tema: el Programa de Promoción y Educación para la Salud, que contribuye a la formación integral del hombre acorde a lo que la sociedad necesita. En los análisis a los programas de las disciplinas Química General y Anatomía y Fisiología Humana se constató las potencialidades para desarrollar desde el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje la educación antialcohólica teniendo en cuenta la intencionalidad formativa. La Universidad de Cienfuegos cuenta con un grupo de especialistas, que brindan servicio para la orientación al colectivo pedagógico.

Análisis de Desarrollo de Software Orientado a Feature - Línea de Producto de Software para Aplicaciones de TVDI

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Mirtha Fabiana Miranda

2015-08-01

Full Text Available El Desarrollo de Software Orientado a Features (FOSD consiste en la construcción de sistemas a partir de un conjunto de características, cada feature o característica es una unidad funcional que satisface un requisito de software. Las fases son análisis del dominio, diseño e implementación del dominio, configuración y generación del producto de software, obteniendo así una Línea de Productos de Software (SPL. El presente trabajo realiza una comparación de herramientas para su implementación y, se analiza un conjunto de aplicaciones que modelan features. Resultando un espacio de estudio abierto para modelar aplicaciones para la Televisión Digital Interactiva (TVDi. Además se han encontrado diversos métodos, artefactos y patrones de diseño para el modelado de una aplicación de TVDi en particular, reflejando un estudio para el modelado de variabilidad. El objetivo principal es estudiar SPL / FOSD, empleando los Patrones de Diseño de Interacción (PDI para el dominio de las aplicaciones de TVDi.

Held Back: The Impact of Curricular and Pedagogical Factors on Tested Achievement in High School Mathematics

Science.gov (United States)

Agvanian, Zara

2013-01-01

This study examined the impact of curricular factors and teaching practices on students' tested achievement in mathematics, explored the best predictors of the tested achievement, and examined differences in the tested achievement among student subgroups. The study utilized qualitative and quantitative methods and triangulated findings from…

Los contenidos curriculares del plan de estudios: una propuesta para su organzación y estructur

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2001-01-01

Full Text Available La propuesta para organizar y estructurar elcontenido curricular de los planes de estudio, se generade la información recopilada, mediante técnicas cualita-tivas, acerca de la experiencia o de los docentes, estu-diantes y profesionales en servicio que participaron comoinformantes del estudio. Ésta se enmarca dentro de unaconcepción curricular holística que enfatiza la transmi-sión de la información de forma integrada y de maneraparticipativa y dinámica, propiciando la construcción deconocimientos. Los lineamientos metodológicos se presen-tan en dos apartados: la organización de los contenidosprogramáticos que aborda los ejes, las líneas curricularesy los criterios para organizar el contenido y, en el segun-do apartado, estructura de los contenidos del plan de es-tudios se organiza la información en dos áreas académi-ca y personal

Práticas educativas em saúde: da fundamentação à construção de uma disciplina curricular Prácticas educativas en la salud: del fundamento a la construcción de una asignatura Educational practice in health area: from the base to the construction of a curricular subject

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Maria Helena Salgado Bagnato

2009-09-01

salud De esta forma, nuestra trayectoria en la construcción de la asignatura, posibilitó la comprensión de la historicidad de las Prácticas Educativas en la Salud y los presupuestos que han orientado el análisis crítico del l desarrollo de estas prácticas.This work presents the process of building a subject named Educational Practice in Health Area, which has become part of the curricular program since 2006 and has been developed in the Nursing course in Campinas University, Campinas, SP. This study was accomplished by trying to put together Education, Health and Cultural Studies, going through these fields and keeping them connected to other possibilities of building up the pedagogical knowledge for the graduating nurse. During the classes important topics were discussed, such as conceptions of the human being, of the body, health, the education-health relation, among others. In this context, interlocutions were established to shake the paradigms, the speeches and the practice in Health Area. Hence, our trajectory towards the discipline enabled us to understand the historicity of Educational Practice in Health Area and the purposes that have guided them to support critical analysis in developing those practices.

Relato de Experiência da Construção de uma Proposta para Avaliação da Prática Profissional de um Curso Orientado por Competências

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Silvio César Zeppone

Full Text Available RESUMO O curso de Medicina da Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar tem metodologia ativa em seu currículo e proporciona amplas possibilidades de avaliação dos estudantes na prática profissional. No desafio para avaliar a prática profissional de estudantes do curso de Medicina num currículo orientado por competências, criaram-se mecanismos que envolvem o ambiente presencial e à distância, seguindo as Diretrizes Nacionais para os cursos de Medicina e somando o que especialistas internacionais padronizaram como conteúdos essenciais para a avaliação de alunos em sua relação médico-paciente. As competências que os estudantes devem obter vão do âmbito cognitivo ao afetivo e psicomotor. As atividades vão desde a prática médica com preceptores em contextos de diferentes cenários práticos, em diferentes áreas, a atividades em sala de aula – formando um grupo de tutoria com o professor e o Ambiente Virtual de Aprendizagem, realizado na Plataforma Moodle. Todas as atividades da prática profissional da educação médica têm algum grau de dificuldade no momento da avaliação. Apresenta-se uma experiência, realizada em parte no Ambiente Virtual de Aprendizagem, como modelo para estimular o raciocínio clínico-epidemiológico dos estudantes e ajudar os professores no momento da avaliação. Este estudo tem por objetivo mostrar a construção de uma proposta para avaliação da prática profissional do terceiro e quarto anos de um curso de Medicina orientado por competências.

HEGEMONÍA Y CURRICULUM EN LOS DISEÑOS CURRICULARES DE LA MATERIA GEOGRAFIA DE LA PROVINCIA DE BUENOS AIRES: NOTAS SOBRE GEOGRAFIA SOCIAL Y CULTURA ESCOLAR EN EL SIGLO XXI / HEGEMONY AND CURRICULUM IN THE CURRICULAR DESIGNS FOR GEOGRAPHY IN THE PROVINCE OF BUENOS AIRES: NOTES ABOUT SOCIAL GEOGRAPHY AND SCHOOL CULTURE IN THE 21ST CENTURY

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Gabriel H. Alvarez

2017-07-01

Full Text Available La provincia de Buenos Aires inició desde el año 2005 una serie de cambios institucionales y curriculares que persiguieron el fin de las políticas neoliberales en su sistema educativo. Las reflexiones que se presentan a continuación se proponen como una suerte de relato sobre algunas de las escalas, niveles y dimensiones que oportunamente se abordaron para dar cuenta de un cambio curricular que centró sus acciones en la participación de los profesores durante el proceso de elaboración y una definición de política curricular anclada en lo que allí se reconoció como inspirada en la geografía social actual. La geografía a la que se alude, parte de la idea de concebir la espacialidad social a enseñar como la resultante de múltiples luchas sociales que articulan diferentes actores sociales, relacionan diferentes escalas geográficas y participan diferentes dimensiones de análisis (políticas, ambientales, culturales y económicas. Desde este punto de vista, la búsqueda de la construcción de un conocimiento crítico por parte de los estudiantes estuvo orientada por la selección de contenidos curriculares y orientaciones didácticas que pusieran en evidencia el carácter construido de los ambientes y los territorios a la vez que pudieran aproximarse a reflexionar sobre sus derechos como sujetos políticos. / The province of Buenos Aires has begun since 2005 a series of institutional and curricular changes that attempt to end with neoliberal policies in its educational system. The reflections presented in this work are proposed as a sort of narration about some of the scales, levels and dimensions that were opportunely approached to account for a curricular change that centered in the participation of the teachers during the elaboration process and in a definition of curricular policy anchored in what is recognized and inspired in the current social geography. The geography we refer to draws from the idea of conceiving the social

Investigation of Participation Motivations in Exercises of Students Participating in Archery in Extra Curricular Activities

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Gündüz, Nevin; Keskin, Muzaffer Toprak; Erdugan, Fuat

2017-01-01

The aim of this research is to investigate Investigation of Participation Motivations in Exercises of Students Participating in Archery in Extra Curricular Activities. While the study's universe consists of all 11th graders studying at High school, the sample includes 32 of the 11th grade students who participated in arrow shooting activities in…

The Relationship of IEP Quality to Curricular Access and Academic Achievement for Students with Disabilities

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La Salle, Tamika P.; Roach, Andrew T.; McGrath, Dawn

2013-01-01

The purpose of this study was to investigate the quality of Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) and its influence on academic achievement, inclusion in general education classrooms, and curricular access for students with disabilities. 130 teachers from the state of Indiana were asked to submit the most recent IEP of one of their students in…

HANS FREUDENTHAL, un matemático en Didáctica y teoría curricular

NARCIS (Netherlands)

Gravemeijer, K.P.E.; Terwel, J.

2000-01-01

Se describen las principales ideas del trabajo de Hans Freudenthal (1905-1990), el matemático y educador matemático holandés, relacionadas con teoría curricular y didáctica. Se explora el credo educacional de Freudenthal: “la matemática es una actividad humana”. Desde este punto de partida

Influência das qualificações académicas e percurso curricular de comportamento violento

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Félix Zurita Ortega

Full Text Available Resumo: Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar e estabelecer a incidência de qualificações, escolha de percursos curriculares e local de residência sobre comportamento violento e vitimização entre adolescentes de 13-17 anos de Granada (Espanha. A participação de um total de 2.273 adolescentes permitiu o registro e avaliação das variáveis Acadêmicas, Família, Gênero, vitimização (Escala de Vitimização na Escola e Comportamento Violento (medido com a Escala de Conduta Violenta na Escola. Os resultados mostraram que os adolescentes com qualificações mais baixas, que vivem em abrigos e que no itinerário curricular pretendiam inscrever-se na formação profissional ou inserir-se no mercado de trabalho apresentaram comportamentos mais agressivos e de vitimização do que os alunos com melhores notas médias (bons e excelentes, que procuravam continuar estudando no Ensino Superior e que residiam na casa da família.

“IMIGRANTES” VERSUS “NATIVOS” DIGITAIS: O DISCURSO DE TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS EM POLÍTICAS CURRICULARES

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Carla Cristiane Loureiro

2016-10-01

 "INMIGRANTES" VERSUS "NATIVOS" DIGITALES: EL DISCURSO DE TECNOLOGÍAS DIGITALES EN POLÍTICAS CURRICULARES  Resumen: Los discursos de "nativo digital" e "inmigrante digital" en las políticas curriculares son objeto central de análisis de este artículo. Su objetivo es reflexionar sobre la relación entre docencia, niño, infancia, tecnología y plan de estudios, utilizando como material empírico algunos documentos curriculares elaborados por el gobierno federal de Brasil desde los años 2000. Se considera que el lugar social del niño en relación con las tecnologías digitales es marcado por la existencia de una "expertise" garantizada por una "experiencia generacional innata" (niño-nativos en contraste con las otras generaciones (maestros-inmigrantes, indicando un punto de vista naturalizado y determinista de la tecnología en detrimento de usos más significativos y posibilidades de empoderamiento para los maestros y los niños. Palabras clave: Niños. Maestros. Tecnologías digitales. Currículo.

Aproximación al tratamiento escolar de la geometría a través de materiales manipulativos

OpenAIRE

Cruz, Gilbert; Montenegro, Carlos

2011-01-01

En años recientes, un cuerpo creciente de investigaciones en didáctica de las matemáticas han identificado algunas dificultades en relación con el aprendizaje de contenidos temáticos, procesos y contextos relacionados con el pensamiento espacial y sistemas geométricos, siendo comúnmente atribuidas a causas de orden epistemológico, cognitivo, curricular y didáctico. En este sentido se revela como prometedor el estudio del proceso de integración al currículo y a las prácticas escolares, de recu...

En torno al sexismo y la enseñanza de textos argumentativos y narrativos

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Milagros Gárate

2008-01-01

Full Text Available Este trabajo presenta la intervención llevada a cabo en 4º de la ESO con el fin de mejorar las habilidades de comprensión y escritura de textos argumentativos y narrativos, objetivo unido al logro de avances en la reflexión de los adolescentes sobre el tema del sexismo. Ofrece la descripción detallada del procedimiento de enseñanza-aprendizaje seguido y los resultados logrados en las distintas actuaciones realizadas. Sostiene que el tema de la discriminación de la mujer posee un gran interés para los estudiantes de este nivel y resulta motivador para el aprendizaje de distintos objetivos curriculares. Defiende finalmente que los progresos en el campo lingüístico y literario se pueden alcanzar con éxito junto al desarrollo de la conciencia ética y el pensamiento crítico.

Extending student knowledge and interest through super-curricular activities

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Zetie, K. P.

2018-03-01

Any teacher of physics is likely to consider super-curricular reading as an important strategy for successful students. However, there are many more ways to extend a student’s interest in a subject than reading books, and undirected reading (such as providing a long out of date reading list) is not likely to be as helpful as targeted or directed study. I present an approach to directing and supporting additional study pioneered at St Paul’s School in the last 2 years based on two significant steps: • Providing a large, searchable database of reading and other material such as podcasts rather than simply a reading list. • Encouraging students to visualise and plot their trajectory toward a specific goal using a graph

Integrating Engineering into Delaware's K-5 Classrooms: A Study of Pedagogical and Curricular Resources

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Grusenmeyer, Linda Huey

2017-01-01

This study examines the personal and curricular resources available to Delaware's elementary teachers during a time of innovative curriculum change, i.e., their knowledge, goals and beliefs regarding elementary engineering curriculum and the pedagogical support to teach two Science and Engineering Practices provided by science teaching materials.…

Critical Evaluation of the New Headway Advanced and the ILI Advanced Series: A Comparison of Curricular Components and CLT Objectives Based on ACTFL

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Esmail Zare-Behtash

2017-07-01

Full Text Available The critical evaluation of systematic planning, development and review practices of instructional materials intend to improve the quality of teaching and learning. This study investigates the objectives of communicative language teaching and curricular components of two important textbooks which are widely studied in Iran: the New Headway Advanced Series (2015, the Iran Language Institute (ILI Advanced1 (2008. The evaluation is done in terms of two prospects; firstly, the interpretation of communicative language teaching objectives and secondly, curricular components of the books. To this aim, a checklist of 5 Cs standards and seven curricular components evaluation developed by American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL was employed. The evaluation reveals that the New Headway advanced series is more preferable and desirable than the ILI Advanced 1 due to the design and organization, authenticity, attractiveness, functionality, practicality and the other qualities mentioned above regarding communication, cultures, connection, comparison, and community in all aspects. The evaluation based on the seven curricular components- language systems, communication strategies, cultural knowledge, learning strategies, content from other subject areas, critical thinking skills, technology and the other features- indicates that the ILI textbook enjoys low standards and is not well developed in all components. The ILI textbook is highly reading and writing oriented and not appropriate for transactional and interactional learning purposes. This study acquaints language teachers and learners with the more desirable and cogent book.

Launching Curricular Reform in First-Year Composition: Navigating the Terrain between Buy-in and Burnout

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Deacon, Andrea

2013-01-01

One of the most taxing duties of a writing program administrator (WPA), and one that is likely to cause the most burnout, is initiating curricular reform, an initiative often met with pushback and resistance. Within the literature on curriculum reform in first-year composition, this resistance seems to arise from a complex web of issues related to…

La renovación curricular en el programa de Medicina de la Universidad de Antioquia Curricular renovations in the medical program at the university of Antioquia, in Medellin, Colombia

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Carlos Aguirre Muñoz

2007-12-01

Full Text Available En este artículo se hace un análisis de la renovación curricular en el programa de medicina de la Universidad de Antioquia, especialmente entre los años 2000 y 2005, cuyo propósito se enfocaba en pasar de una concepción tRadicional y tecnológica del currículo a una tendencia integracionista, centrada en el estudiante, flexible, enfocada en los procesos cognitivos y en lograr la formación de un médico capaz de darles respuesta a las necesidades sociales locales y globales. Se analizan la implementación del Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas y de otras estrategias didácticas, el rol del tutor y el debate interno sobre las competencias. El plan de estudios se organizó por áreas problemáticas, mientras que el anterior estaba estructurado a partir de las disciplinas. El programa incluyó nuevos saberes, entre ellos la informática médica, el análisis de la sexualidad humana, la comunicación y fases del ciclo vital no contempladas antes, como la adolescencia y la vejez. Las disciplinas orientadas a la salud y la sociedad se plantearon en forma longitudinal y se consideraron la promoción de la salud, la prevención y atención de la enfermedad, y la rehabilitación como ejes transcurriculares. Sin embargo, continúa el predominio de la mentalidad fragmentadora que separa las disciplinas, falta incrementar los campos de práctica por fuera del ámbito hospitalario, la evaluación es uno de los aspectos críticos y está pendiente la adecuación administrativa. Avanza la gestión curricular como algo que debe ser permanente con la participación amplia de profesores y estudiantes. In the article, an analysis is made of curricular renovation in the medical program at Universidad de Antioquia, in Medellín, Colombia, especially between 2000 and 2005; its purpose focused on moving from a traditional and technological concept of the curriculum to an integrationist tendency, centered on the student, flexible, focused on the cognitive processes

Supporting 3rd-grade students model-based explanations about groundwater: a quasi-experimental study of a curricular intervention

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Zangori, Laura; Vo, Tina; Forbes, Cory T.; Schwarz, Christina V.

2017-07-01

Scientific modelling is a key practice in which K-12 students should engage to begin developing robust conceptual understanding of natural systems, including water. However, little past research has explored primary students' learning about groundwater, engagement in scientific modelling, and/or the ways in which teachers conceptualise and cultivate model-based science learning environments. We are engaged in a multi-year project designed to support 3rd-grade students' formulation of model-based explanations (MBE) for hydrologic phenomenon, including groundwater, through curricular and instructional support. In this quasi-experimental comparative study of five 3rd-grade classrooms, we present findings from analysis of students' MBE generated as part of experiencing a baseline curricular intervention (Year 1) and a modelling-enhanced curricular intervention (Year 2). Findings show that students experiencing the latter version of the unit made significant gains in both conceptual understanding and reasoning about groundwater, but that these gains varied by classroom. Overall, student gains from Year 1 to Year 2 were attributed to changes in two of the five classrooms in which students were provided additional instructional supports and scaffolds to enhance their MBE for groundwater. Within these two classrooms, the teachers enacted the Year 2 curriculum in unique ways that reflected their deeper understanding about the practices of modelling. Their enactments played a critical role in supporting students' MBE about groundwater. Study findings contribute to research on scientific modelling in elementary science learning environments and have important implications for teachers and curriculum developers.

Curricular initiatives that enhance student knowledge and perceptions of sexual and gender minority groups: a critical interpretive synthesis.

Science.gov (United States)

Desrosiers, Jennifer; Wilkinson, Tim; Abel, Gillian; Pitama, Suzanne

2016-10-01

There is no accepted best practice for optimizing tertiary student knowledge, perceptions, and skills to care for sexual and gender diverse groups. The objective of this research was to synthesize the relevant literature regarding effective curricular initiatives designed to enhance tertiary level student knowledge, perceptions, and skills to care for sexual and gender diverse populations. A modified Critical Interpretive Synthesis using a systematic search strategy was conducted in 2015. This method was chosen to synthesize the relevant qualitative and quantitative literature as it allows for the depth and breadth of information to be captured and new constructs to be illuminated. Databases searched include AMED, CINAHL EBM Reviews, ERIC, Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid Nursing Database, PsychInfo, and Google Scholar. Thirty-one articles were included in this review. Curricular initiatives ranging from discrete to multimodal approaches have been implemented. Successful initiatives included discrete sessions with time for processing, and multi-modal strategies. Multi-modal approaches that encouraged awareness of one's lens and privilege in conjunction with facilitated communication seemed the most effective. The literature is limited to the evaluation of explicit curricula. The wider cultural competence literature offers further insight by highlighting the importance of broad and embedded forces including social influences, the institutional climate, and the implicit, or hidden, curriculum. A combined interpretation of the complementary cultural competence and sexual and gender diversity literature provides a novel understanding of the optimal content and context for the delivery of a successful curricular initiative.

Herramienta de pentest orientado y automático

OpenAIRE

García Artalejo, Daniel

2014-01-01

La seguridad informática es todavía un tema pendiente para muchas empresas en España. Muchas de ellas aún no estudian cuál es su estado, y ni mucho menos realizan comprobaciones de seguridad mediante auditorías. Este software está destinado para que las empresas de auditoría reflejen al cliente los problemas de seguridad que se encuentran en su sistema, como paso previo a una auditoría real, para que haga patente sus deficiencias ante la duda del cliente de si es beneficioso es...

Construindo diretrizes curriculares para Educação Física - II

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Clarice Fonseca Maurer

1996-01-01

Full Text Available Este relato visa divulgar os trabalhos que vêm sendo desenvolvidos no âmbito do Grupo de Estudos Aplicados – GEA, parceria formada em 1993 entre o Núcleo de Estudos Pedagógicos da Educação Física – NEPEF/UFSC, e a secretaria Municipal de Educação da Prefeitura de Florianópolis/SC, com o fim de subsidiar a discussão de uma proposta de diretrizes curriculares para a Educação Física escolar e oportunizar um programa de formação continuada dos docentes da rede municipal de ensino.

Competencies for 2020: Revalidation of the Curricular Competencies of the Emory University Doctor of Physical Therapy Program

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Bridges, Patricia H.; Carter, Vincent M.; Phillips, Tami; Chong, Hyun; Conwell, Ryan; Hensley, Brittany; Kimbrell, Alyson; Sigle, Mallory

2013-01-01

Background: Transformation in the healthcare environment prompted Emory University's Doctor of Physical Therapy Program (DPT) to revalidate its competency-based education program. The goal was to revalidate the essentialness of its curricular competencies: Provision of Patient Care, Interpersonal Relationships, Teaching and Learning, Research,…

AS CONVERSAS NAS PRODUÇÕES DE POLITICAS CURRICULARES COTIDIANAS

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Allan Rodrigues

2016-12-01

Full Text Available O texto parte de pesquisa que entende a produção cotidiana dos currículos e práticas docentes como centrais para o estudo dos processos e contextos da formação de professores e para o debate sobre a produção de políticas curriculares a partir das professoras da rede municipal de São Gonçalo/RJ. Discute as produções dos currículos buscando compreendê-las no contexto do cotidiano da politica curricular expressa por narrativas de professores do mesmo município. Ao estudar tais produções, reflete sobre os aspectos metodológicos para a pesquisa e as ações com a formação docente e com as políticas cotidianas de produção dos currículos comprometidas com a justiça social. Compreende as práticas docentes que produzem os currículos no cotidiano, bem como as narrativas como produções potenciais para reabilitar os sentimentos e as paixões enquanto forças mobilizadoras da transformação social (SANTOS, 1995. Corrobora a compreensão sobre os diálogos entre os professores e entre as escolas e universidades como ferramenta que potencializa deslocamentos e produções de outros-novos saberes nas negociações de sentidos com os currículos e na tessitura das redes de fazeressaberes docentes. As narrativas de professoras formam o corpus da pesquisa foram registradas em vídeo e estudadas, evidenciando: processos de interlocução e produção de saberes docentes; práticas mais coletivas e solidárias na produção dos conhecimentos nos currículos e importantes questionamentos quanto à justiça social e cognitiva.

Transforming Spatial Reasoning Skills in the Upper-Level Undergraduate Geoscience Classroom Through Curricular Materials Informed by Cognitive Science Research

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Ormand, C. J.; Shipley, T. F.; Dutrow, B. L.; Goodwin, L. B.; Hickson, T. A.; Tikoff, B.; Atit, K.; Gagnier, K. M.; Resnick, I.

2014-12-01

Spatial visualization is an essential skill in the STEM disciplines, including the geosciences. Undergraduate students, including geoscience majors in upper-level courses, bring a wide range of spatial skill levels to the classroom. Students with weak spatial skills may be unable to understand fundamental concepts and to solve geological problems with a spatial component. However, spatial thinking skills are malleable. As a group of geoscience faculty members and cognitive psychologists, we have developed a set of curricular materials for Mineralogy, Sedimentology & Stratigraphy, and Structural Geology courses. These materials are designed to improve students' spatial skills, and in particular to improve students' abilities to reason about spatially complex 3D geological concepts and problems. Teaching spatial thinking in the context of discipline-based exercises has the potential to transform undergraduate STEM education by removing one significant barrier to success in the STEM disciplines. The curricular materials we have developed are based on several promising teaching strategies that have emerged from cognitive science research on spatial thinking. These strategies include predictive sketching, making visual comparisons, gesturing, and the use of analogy. We have conducted a three-year study of the efficacy of these materials in strengthening the spatial skills of students in upper-level geoscience courses at three universities. Our methodology relies on a pre- and post-test study design, with several tests of spatial thinking skills administered at the beginning and end of each semester. In 2011-2012, we used a "business as usual" approach to gather baseline data, measuring how much students' spatial thinking skills improved in response to the existing curricula. In the two subsequent years we have incorporated our new curricular materials, which can be found on the project website: http://serc.carleton.edu/spatialworkbook/activities.html Structural Geology

Un sistema de indicadores para la medición, evaluación, innovación y participación orientado a la Administración Pública

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César Alfaro

2016-11-01

Full Text Available Durante los últimos años la sociedad está demandando que las Administraciones Públicas trabajen con eficiencia y transparencia y que afronten sus actuaciones con un enfoque de gestión abierto a la evaluación y a la rendición de cuentas. El avance de las nuevas tecnologías posibilita la aparición de novedosos canales de participación ciudadana más dinámicos, abiertos y transparentes. En este artículo presentamos una aproximación a un sistema de indicadores para la medición, evaluación, innovación y participación orientado a la Administración Pública. El sistema está enfocado a un modelo colaborativo que fomente la participación ciudadana y promueva la innovación social.

The Curricular Expectations and Practice of Caring among Girls and Boys in the USA and Turkey

Science.gov (United States)

Nowak-Fabrykowski, Krystyna; Dinçer, F. Çaglayan; Sen, Müge

2016-01-01

The goal of this research is to compare curricular expectations regarding caring behaviour in the USA and Turkey and to analyse the practical implication by investigating boys' and girls' caring behaviour. Conceptual framework of this research is underpinned in philosophical ideals of ethics of care and is grounded in theories stressing the…

A New Approach to Authoring Interactive Curricular Material

Science.gov (United States)

Christian, Wolfgang

2001-10-01

It is still not common to find computer-based interactive material incorporated into mainstream teaching. Learning the intricacies of a software package is a poor investment of time if the half-life of the textbook is longer than the half-life of the computer technology. Internet technologies are likely to change this situation. This talk describes a set of Java applets, known as Physlets, which make use of these technologies. Physlets are designed to communicate with browsers by employing a scripting language such as JavaScript, thereby allowing one applet to be used in many different contexts. This approach makes it possible to use a modular object-oriented approach for the design of material. But this is not enough. Effective curriculum development must couple our software design philosophy with research into the effectiveness of computer-based instruction. Examples of Physlet-based curricular material will be presented.

"I Know What You Are about to Enter": Lived Experiences as the Curricular Foundation for Teaching Citizenship

Science.gov (United States)

Vickery, Amanda E.

2016-01-01

This qualitative multiple case study documents how two African American women social studies teachers utilise their lived experiences as the curricular foundation for teaching differing notions of citizenship to African-American students. Particular events, experiences, and relationships helped shape their perception of their roles as teachers and…

Acerca de diretrizes curriculares e projetos pedagógicos: um início de reflexão

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Dagmar Estermann Meyer

Full Text Available O texto apresenta algumas reflexões com as quais se pretende subsidiar discussões decorrentes da necessidade de implementar as Diretrizes Curriculares nos cursos de graduação em Enfermagem, no Brasil. Tomando como referências autores e autoras que tematizam o currículo desde as perspectivas pós-críticas em Educação, o texto propõe mudanças de foco para desenvolver estas reflexões, quais sejam: das respostas paras as perguntas, da certeza para a dúvida, da prescrição para a problematização. Desde esse lugar, sugerimos que as diretrizes curriculares podem ter a finalidade de fornecer referências para a formulação de projetos político-pedagógicos que se articulem tanto às demandas políticas e sociais da sociedade mais ampla quanto às necessidades e interesses locais, sem colar-se ou subsumir-nos nelas.

Acerca de diretrizes curriculares e projetos pedagógicos: um início de reflexão

Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

Dagmar Estermann Meyer

2003-08-01

Full Text Available O texto apresenta algumas reflexões com as quais se pretende subsidiar discussões decorrentes da necessidade de implementar as Diretrizes Curriculares nos cursos de graduação em Enfermagem, no Brasil. Tomando como referências autores e autoras que tematizam o currículo desde as perspectivas pós-críticas em Educação, o texto propõe mudanças de foco para desenvolver estas reflexões, quais sejam: das respostas paras as perguntas, da certeza para a dúvida, da prescrição para a problematização. Desde esse lugar, sugerimos que as diretrizes curriculares podem ter a finalidade de fornecer referências para a formulação de projetos político-pedagógicos que se articulem tanto às demandas políticas e sociais da sociedade mais ampla quanto às necessidades e interesses locais, sem colar-se ou subsumir-nos nelas.

Aproximaciones al estado del arte de la ambientalización de los proyectos curriculares de biología y Ciencias Naturales

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Liliana Puerto Acosta

2015-12-01

2. En la literatura internacional ¿Qué estudios existen que identifiquen las problemáticas de los profesores de ciencias en sus prácticas de aula ante las demandas y compromisos con la EA? 2.1.¿La ambientalización en los programas de formación para profesores de ciencias naturales es o no un renglón importante en la formación de los futuros profesores en las universidades en Colombia y en particular en Bogotá? A fin de aproximarnos a la respuesta, de estas preguntas se realizó una revisión de literatura usando la base de datos bibliográficade resúmenes y citas: Scopus (de la plataforma Elsevier, con ampliación de la información por acceso a textos completos desde la base: Science Direct, y gestionado con el programa Mendeley, un total de 180 referencias, usando como Tesauro de búsqueda: “training teachers in environmentaleducation”, y “sustanaible curricula”, “teachers science and environmentaleducation”, se escogió una línea de tiempo entre 2002 a 2015 básicamente para rastrear la influencia de los tratados internacionales en la ambientalización de la universidad, lo que en inglés se conoce como “Green University” y aproximarnos también a la posible influencia de los estándares curriculares del año 2000 en la formación del profesorado de ciencias naturales.

PROPOSTA CURRICULAR DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO: RETORNO DO DISCURSO REGULATIVO DA TYLERIZAÇÃO NA EDUCAÇÃO PÚBLICA

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Maria Izaura Cação

2010-09-01

Full Text Available : O ensaio analisa como inovações e reformas educativas afetam a construção curricular na escola pública. Busca refletir se a Proposta Curricular do Estado de São Paulo preserva a autonomia e identidade das escolas; respeita seu projeto político-pedagógico, sem buscar homogeneizá-las; como altera o cotidiano escolar, o trabalho docente, as relações interpessoais e de poder. Parte do pressuposto de que ela adota princípios das reformas educacionais iniciadas em meados de 1990 mediante: adoção de currículos nacionais; introdução de mecanismos de mercado, gerando fragilização da representatividade da categoria docente e sua desprofissionalização; relativização do papel do estado; estímulo a parcerias público- privado, na gestão e financiamento do ensino e implantação de sistemas de avaliação externa; enquanto o discurso oficial prega descentralização; gestão democrática; participação da comunidade. Alguns princípios são recorrentes às reformas curriculares: ênfase na sociedade do conhecimento, pedagogia das competências e do aprender a aprender. Desse modo, entende-se que a proposta visa à homogeneização do conhecimento escolar e das práticas curriculares, encerrando a noção de currículo como produto. Considera que a recenticidade e relevância das medidas implantadas requererem pesquisa aprofundada, o que a autora iniciará em 2010.

Developing Employability Skills via Extra-Curricular Activities in Vietnamese Universities: Student Engagement and Inhibitors of Their Engagement

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Tran, Le Huu Nghia

2017-01-01

This article reports a study that investigated student engagement and inhibitors of their engagement with developing employability skills via extra-curricular activities in Vietnamese universities. Content analysis of 18 interviews with students and statistical analysis of 423 students' responses to a paper-based survey showed that despite a…

Perception of the educational environment by medical students undergoing a curricular transition in Kuwait.

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Bouhaimed, Manal; Thalib, Lukman; Doi, Suhail A R

2009-01-01

The aim of this study was to measure the students' perceptions of the educational environment in a medical school undergoing curricular transition from a traditional to a problem-based learning (PBL) program in the academic year 2006-2007. The Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM) was used to evaluate perception of the educational environment. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to identify the factors related to educational environment perception that differ between students following a traditional curriculum to those following a PBL program at Kuwait University Medical School. Mean DREEM score was 53%. When students moved from the traditional curriculum to the PBL system, Academic Self-Perception deteriorated, while Perception of Atmosphere improved. Academic Self-Perception deteriorated because conventional strategies of learning were perceived as no longer useful, while Perception of Atmosphere improved because of increased relevance of the studies. Our findings suggest that curricular changes require careful planning and thinking, with particular attention upon how they influence the educational climate. When new teaching strategies are introduced, new factors that may lead students to develop an adverse perception of their educational environment may be introduced as well. Identification of such factors can lead to an improved educational outcome. Copyright 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Curricular Review and Renewal at Massey University: A Process to Implement Improved Learning Practices.

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Parkinson, Tim J; Weston, Jenny F; Williamson, Norman B

Curriculum managers of the Bachelor of Veterinary Science program at Massey University have undertaken major curricular review every 5-10 years and also made adjustments to the program as a result of student and other stakeholder feedback. New curricula introduced in 2003 and 2013 aimed to address specific stakeholder requirements in the veterinary, agricultural, and allied industries. The new curricula initially sought to strengthen clinical skills but more recently focused on the core professional skill of client communication, the integration of knowledge and clinical skills, and a better understanding of the effects of herd health interventions on farm economics. The need for greater emphasis on the veterinarian's role in One Health at the intersection of humans, animals, and the environment was also recognized. The most recent curricular review was preceded by faculty enlightenment and discussion about innovative models of medical education with a focus on student-centered and integrated learning. A new curriculum was introduced from 2013 that presented more material in its clinical context, attempted to manage curriculum overload through a focus on Day One Competences, implemented vertical and horizontal integration of subjects, and introduced more problem-based and student-centered learning. Regular reviews of student workload were needed to ensure that the objectives were achieved, but student feedback has generally been positive.

Una necesidad curricular ante los procesos homogeneizantes de la educación contemporánea

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Rafael Esteban Jiménez-Corrales

2007-09-01

Full Text Available El presente artículo trata de analizar la creación de las propuestas curriculares como producto de la convergencia de microprocesos institucionales y personales y macroprocesos sociales, lo cual se denomina en la teoría sociológica como desarrollos sintéticos. El escrito parte de la idea de que la creación de productos curriculares sólidos, transita por procesos históricos previos, los cuales son sistematizados e interpretados por los actores sociales en escenarios a veces antagónicos académicamente. Para ilustrar tales procesos, utiliza el ejemplo de la creación de la Maestría en Pedagogía con énfasis en Diversidad en los Procesos Educativos de la División de Educación Básica del Centro de Investigación y Docencia en Educación de la Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica, donde enfatiza en el impacto que los cambios sociales van generando en la discusión académica y cómo esta va convergiendo en la creación de un plan de estudios y en el desarrollo de una carrera.

Status of Co-Curricular and Extra Class Activities of Student Organizations from Selected Tertiary Institutions in the Philippines

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Rowena R. Abrea

2015-11-01

Full Text Available This study explores the co-curricular and extra class activities of selected Tertiary Education Institutions (TEIs in Batangas Province and the impact of these activities to students’ development. The descriptive method of research was utilized with the use of a questionnaire as the main data gathering instrument, supplemented by documentary analysis, interview and focus group discussion. Respondents of the study were 16 administrators, 96 faculty members and 494 student officers from nine selected colleges in the province. Frequency, percentage, ranking, weighted mean, and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA or F-test were the statistical tools used in the study. Results of the study revealed that all the colleges have recognized student organizations, and its membership except in student government was based on students’ interests. The goals were in line with the vision and mission of the institution and membership fee was the primary source of fund. The respondents assessed that there was an extensive participation of students in co-curricular and extra class activities. The strategies applied were effective and delivery systems were frequently used by the students’ organization. It was found out that the administration was supportive in student activities specifically in the use of physical facilities. The findings revealed that the identified activities contributed to a great extent to students’ mental, social, physical, behavioral and moral development. The strengths of the activities were evident, however, weaknesses were sometimes observed. A management guide on co-curricular and extra class activities was the output of the study.

ADAPTAÇÃO CURRICULAR PARA ALUNOS COM DEFICIÊNCIA INTELECTUAL NO RELATO DOS PROFESSORES DAS ESCOLAS ESTADUAIS PAULISTAS

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Larissa Guadagnini

2016-01-01

Full Text Available O presente estudo analisa o relato dos professores da sala regular e da educação especial, em relação à adaptação curricular para os alunos com deficiência intelectual. A pesquisa, realizada por meio de questionários, teve como participantes 18 professores de uma diretoria de ensino do interior do estado de São Paulo, divididos entre: 8 professores da sala regular que ministraram aula no ensino fundamental para alunos com deficiência intelectual, 8 professores que ministraram aula no ensino médio para alunos com deficiência intelectual e 2 professores da educação especial. Os resultados indicaram que os professores reconhecem a importância da adaptação curricular no ensino dos alunos com deficiência intelectual, mas não tem clareza da definição do conceito e da utilização de recursos e estratégias adaptadas para favorecer a aprendizagem dos conteúdos propostos no currículo. Todavia, os dados revelaram a necessidade de as professoras compartilharem de uma visão mais ampla do como fazer adaptação dos conteúdos escolares. Tais dados indicaram a necessidade de programas direcionados à formação dos professores para atuarem na elaboração de adaptação curricular junto aos alunos com deficiência intelectual. Palavras-Chave: Educação Especial. Currículo. Deficiência intelectual. Inclusão escolar.

Concepciones Sobre Curriculum, El Contenido Escolar y El Profesor En Los Procesos De ElaboraciónDe Textos Curriculares En Argentina Conceptions About Curriculum, School Content and The teachers in the process to produce texts Curriculum in Argentina

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Alejandra Amantea

2004-08-01

Full Text Available Este trabajo plantea una reflexión acerca de los procesos de diseño curricular que han tenido lugar en la Argentina en las dos últimas décadas. Su propósito es identificar las principales tendencias en las concepciones de los actores/diseñadores del curriculum acerca del contenido escolar, el texto curricular y el lugar del profesor como intérprete de ese texto. Se distinguen tres vertientes de pensamiento que han tenido impacto en los procesos de decisión curricular llevados a cabo en las instancias centrales del sistema: la tradición de la Didáctica General, la tradición de las Didácticas Especiales y la tradición disciplinar. Finalmente, se señala que una lectura del diseño curricular como proceso social requiere incorporar perspectivas que analicen el modo en que los aspectos culturales y políticos se articulan con decisiones correspondientes a la esfera técnica en los espacios y agencias de producción del texto curricular en contextos particulares. This work analyzes curriculum development processes that have taken place in Argentina during the period 1980-2000. The purpose of this article is to identify the main trends in the conceptions used by the key actors/designers of curriculum for school content, curricular texts and teachers´ place as interpreters of curricular texts. Three lines of thought are distinguished that have impacted curricular decision making processes carried out at the central levels of the system: the tradition of the General Didactics, the tradition of the Special Didactics, and the disciplinary tradition. Finally, this article concludes that a view of curriculum development as a social process needs to incorporate how cultural and political elements are articulated with technical decisions in the particular spaces and agencies where curricular texts are produced.

Estudos de caso como estratégia de ensino na formação de professores de física Case studies as a methodological strategy in Physics teachers' preparation

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Marília Paixão Linhares

2008-01-01

Full Text Available O estudo é parte de um projeto de pesquisa que investiga estratégias para a formação de professores de ciência apoiada em um ambiente virtual de aprendizagem. O artigo descreve a estrutura de uma proposta curricular adotada num curso de licenciatura em Física, baseada na idéia de aprendizagem como construção de conhecimentos e na necessidade de transformar o pensamento espontâneo do professor sobre docência. Analisa parte dos resultados obtidos da aplicação desta proposta em que Estudos de Caso foram adotados como estratégia para a promoção do desenvolvimento profissional docente, orientado por atividades de investigação desenvolvidas em torno de problemas curriculares. A análise das concepções dos futuros professores indica que, a partir da reflexão sobre problemas da prática docente, os licenciandos se apropriam dos conhecimentos teóricos disponíveis e modificam suas concepções iniciais sobre conteúdos didáticos, metodologia e ambiente de trabalho.The work is part of a research project that investigates strategies for the formation of science teachers supported by a virtual learning environment. This paper describes a curricular proposal adopted in a physics teacher preparation course, based on knowledge as a construction and on the teacher's spontaneous thought transformation. Cases had been adopted as strategy for the promotion of the teaching of professional development, guided by investigation activities about curricular problems. Future teacher conceptions analyzed indicate that the available theoretical knowledge was appropriate for the students and its initial conceptions about didactic contents, methodology and work environment were modified.

Crear valor ó estrategias enfocadas al valor

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Torrents Arévalo, Juan Antonio; Fernández Gimeno, Jorge

2005-01-01

Las empresas acuden a los mercados financieros o de capitales para atraer dinero para sus proyectos. ¿Cómo pueden los mercados determinar qué empresa es la más eficaz? Los indicadores son la clave para determinar la eficacia empresarial. El valor añadido, como idea, permite determinar claramente qué empresa es la más eficaz, ya que determina un modelo económico orientado a buscar actividades o proyectos que generen valor real para el accionista, es decir conseguir desarrollar actividades dond...

Constructivist, Problem-Based Learning Does Work: A Meta-Analysis of Curricular Comparisons Involving a Single Medical School

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Schmidt, Henk G.; van der Molen, Henk T.; te Winkel, Wilco W. R.; Wijnen, Wynand H. F. W.

2009-01-01

Effects of problem-based learning as reported in curricular comparison studies have been shown to be inconsistent over different medical schools. Therefore, we decided to summarize effects of a single well-established problem-based curriculum rather than to add up sometimes-conflicting findings from different problem-based curricula. Effect sizes…

Fostering Culture Change in an Undergraduate Business Program: "Nudging" Students towards Greater Involvement in Extra-Curricular Activities

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Martin, Elizabeth M.

2013-01-01

A report on a successfully implemented program to increase student participation in extra-curricular activities in an undergraduate business program with a high percentage of first-generation college students. A market-research study offered insight as to why students were not participating before the program was launched. Greater participation in…

AVALIAÇÃO DO RENDIMENTO ACADÉMICO EM FUNÇÃO DO VOLUME DE EXERCÍCIO ORIENTADO E O QUOCIENTE DE COORDENAÇÃO CORPORAL DE CRIANÇAS DO 1º CICLO [Academic Performance Evaluation Depending of the Oriented Exercise Volume and Body Coordination Quocient on 1st Cycle Children

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Alexandre Silva Batista

2016-12-01

Los resultados muestran que la mayor-orientado, mayor tiempo de ejercicio es el Órgano de Coordinación de Clasificación KTK, que promueve un incremento positivo en la evaluación de portugués y matemáticas, así como el rendimiento académico.

Ensino de geologia introdutória: raízes e desdobramentos da mudança curricular em 1973 na USP

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Ivan Amorosino do Amaral

2015-06-01

Full Text Available A mudança curricular no ensino de geologia introdutória no nível superior, levada a efeito no Instituto de Geociências da Universidade de São Paulo na década de 70 passada, teve suas raízes na década anterior e diversos desdobramentos nas décadas subsequentes. Entre as raízes, destacam-se: as reflexões internacionais sobre o status epistemológico da ciência geológica; novas idéias pedagógicas nacionais e internacionais sobre o ensino e a aprendizagem; o projeto curricular norte-americano, conhecido no Brasil como Investigando a Terra, adaptado para o nosso país pela Fundação Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento do Ensino de Ciências, difundido principalmente pelo Centro de Treinamento de Professores de Ciências do Estado de São Paulo e pelas Licenciaturas Curta em Ciências. Entre seus desdobramentos, destacam-se: a criação de uma Comissão Nacional de Ensino no interior da Sociedade Brasileira de Geologia, na década de 70; o Curso de Especialização em Ensino Superior de Geociências, no final da década de 70 e nas duas décadas seguintes; o movimento nacional de mudança curricular da graduação em Geologia, assentado em pesquisas diagnósticas e deliberado em Simpósios Nacionais; a institucionalização de um grupo de pesquisa em ensino de Geociências, no recém-criado Instituto de Geociências da Universidade de Campinas, na década de 80, que se consolidou em um Departamento específico e um mestrado e doutorado na área de ensino; influência marcante em reforma curricular do ensino de Ciências no 1o Grau no estado de São Paulo, na década de 1980.

Análisis del cambio curricular de LOGSE a LOE en la Educación Física de Primaria

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Jesús Viciana Ramírez

2013-01-01

Full Text Available En ocasiones, el profesorado tiene problemas para la implantación de las Reformas educativas al aula, normalmente por la interpretación de los cambios propuestos por la Administración en el área curricular correspondiente. Por ello, el objetivo fue analizar comparativamente, siguiendo a Viciana, Salinas y Cocca (2007, el contenido de los Reales Decretos de Enseñanzas Mínimas entre la Ley de Ordenación General del Sistema Educativo y la nueva Ley Orgánica de Educación en la etapa de Primaria, con el fin de esclarecer los cambios propuestos y ser aplicados al aula por el profesorado más fácilmente. Se utilizó el análisis de contenido de los textos como metodología de estudio, reduciendo los datos a categorías temáticas de manera inductiva y realizando un conteo de frecuencias de aparición de dichas categorías en ambos textos. Se indujeron cinco dimensiones con 42 categorías detallando el cambio en cada una de ellas. Los resultados mostraron que hay notables var iaciones en el contenido de dichos Reales Decretos, reflejando el cambio de los intereses sociales de una Ley a otra. Igualmente dedujimos hacia dónde deben encaminar su docencia los profesores de EF según la importancia otorgada en cada documento legislat ivo a las categorías definidas, haciéndoles reflexionar críticamente sobre estos cambios.

Using online program development to foster curricular change and innovation.

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Gwozdek, Anne E; Springfield, Emily C; Peet, Melissa R; Kerschbaum, Wendy E

2011-03-01

Distance education offers an opportunity to catalyze sweeping curricular change. Faculty members of the University of Michigan Dental Hygiene Program spent eighteen months researching best practices, planning outcomes and courses, and implementing an e-learning (online) dental hygiene degree completion program. The result is a collaborative and portfolio-integrated program that focuses on the development of reflective practitioners and leaders in the profession. A team-based, systems-oriented model for production, implementation, and evaluation has been critical to the program's success. The models and best practices on which this program was founded are described. Also provided is a framework of strategies for development, including the utilization of backward course design, which can be used in many areas of professional education.

Curricular Revision and Reform: The Process, What Was Important, and Lessons Learned.

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Ilkiw, Jan E; Nelson, Richard W; Watson, Johanna L; Conley, Alan J; Raybould, Helen E; Chigerwe, Munashe; Boudreaux, Karen

Beginning in 2005, the Doctor of Veterinary Medicine program at the University of California underwent major curricular review and reform. To provide information for others that follow, we have documented our process and commented on factors that were critical to success, as well as factors we found surprising, difficult, or problematic. The review and reform were initiated by the Executive Committee, who led the process and commissioned the committees. The planning stage took 6 years and involved four faculty committees, while the implementation stage took 5 years and was led by the Curriculum Committee. We are now in year 2 of the institutionalizing stage and no longer refer to our reform as the "new curriculum." The change was driven by a desire to improve the curriculum and the learning environment of the students by aligning the delivery of information with current teaching methodologies and implementing adult learning strategies. We moved from a department- and discipline-based curriculum to a school-wide integrated block curriculum that emphasized student-centered, inquiry-based learning. A limit was placed on in-class time to allow students to apply classroom knowledge by solving problems and cases. We found the journey long and arduous, requiring tremendous commitment and effort. In the change process, we learned the importance of adequate planning, leadership, communication, and a reward structure for those doing the "heavy lifting." Specific to our curricular design, we learned the importance of the block leader role, of setting clear expectations for students, and of partnering with students on the journey.

Gender Differences in Motivation for Participation in Extra-Curricular Dance: Application of the Theory of Planned Behaviour

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Anderson, Steven David; Leyland, Sandra Darkings; Ling, Jonathan

2017-01-01

A key influence on motivation to take part in lifelong physical activity is experience of physical education during the school years. Curriculum-based dance is important for providing a pathway into extra-curricular dance because, for many young people, physical education is their only opportunity to experience dance. A sample of 362 adolescents…

A Comparative Study of the Professional and Curricular Conceptions of the Secondary Education Science Teacher in Spain

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del Pozo, Martin R.; Martinez-Aznar, M.; Rodrigo, M.; Varela, P.

2004-01-01

This article presents a comparison between the professional and curricular conceptions of two samples of secondary education science teachers in Spain, who differed in their years of teaching experience and in whether or not they had participated in a long-duration scientific-pedagogical refresher course. Using the data from their responses to a…

Presencia curricular de la Psicología de la Actividad Física y del Deporte en los planes de estudio de pregrado y posgrado de Educación Física versus Psicología, en México

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Pedro Reynaga-Estrada

2013-12-01

Full Text Available El objetivo del estudio fue comparar la presencia curricular de las unidades de aprendizaje de Psicología de la Actividad Física en los planes de estudio de las licenciaturas (pregrado y posgrado de Educación Física versus Psicología en las universidades que se ofertan en la República Mexicana. Estudio descriptivo y transversal que tuvo de universo 144 programas de estudio de psicología y 68 de educación física; encontrando que en los Posgrados de Psicología el peso porcentual es un poco mayor (16.36 que en los Posgrados de Educación Física (14. 33. Pero al unir pregrado y posgrado se triplica el peso porcentual de las unidades de aprendizaje en las disciplinas de Educación Física (3.13 a diferencia que en psicología (0.93. Estos resultados permiten concluir que, como eje de formación curricular, la psicología de la actividad física y del deporte tiene mayor presencia en Educación Física que en Psicología, lo que significa la necesidad interdisciplinar y transdisicplinar de nuestro objeto de estudio; la unión e interconexión de la psicología y la actividad física y el deporte. Un problema y necesidad enfrentada fue la distinta nomenclatura de los programas de formación curricular tanto de los planes de estudio como de la unidad de aprendizaje, que pueden llevar a la necesidad nacional e internacional de acordar nombres, niveles, carga horaria y competencias (u objetivos profesionales que pueden facilitar este tipo de análisis, pero sobretodo que faciliten el intercambio académico de estudiantes y profesores.

Pedagogic project of the Environmental Engineering Course of UNIPINHAL: structure, curricular emphasis and approaches

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Maurício Salvetti; Marcelo Della Mura Jannini; Maria Eugenia Garcia Porto; Celso Henrique Zuppi da Conceição; Maristela Della Libera Reis Piccinini; Marta Wilk Donida; Ana Claudia Camargo Lima Tresmondi; Rogéria Maria Alves de Almeida; Nirlei Maria Oliveira; André Luis Paradela; Carlos Antonio Centurion Maciel; Gilberto José Hussar; Fabio Augusto Gomes Vieira Reis; Gerson Araujo de Medeiros; Mônica Luri Giboshi

2006-01-01

The courses of environmental engineering have increasingly become more common in Brazil. In spite of the common legislation that defines the subjects of basic, professional and specific graduation, there has been a variation in the focus given in the list of subjects of these courses, which have been strongly influenced by the vocation of the Institution of Undergraduate Teaching (IES). The objective of this essay is to present the structure, the curricular emphasis and the approaches used by...

Área curricular de "Estudo Acompanhado". Contributos para a discussão de uma metodologia

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Pedro Rosário Sales Luís

2001-01-01

Full Text Available Flexible Curriculum Management Project proposes "Accompanied Study" as a new curriculum area. In this paper, major issues involved in this new curricular tool are analysed. Learning strategies, metacognition and self-regulation concepts are discussed. Recent reviews on study-skills, their conclusions and implications to practice are analysed. A socio-cognitive framework is proposed and its guidelines are discussed in order to promote seIf-regulation learning.

Análise comparativa de um documento de adequação curricular

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Ana Lúcia Côrrea Varella

2011-03-01

Full Text Available A partir dos ideários de educação inclusiva, buscam-se meios e instrumentais que possam oferecer condições diferenciadas para possibilitar o acesso aos mesmos direitos às pessoas com diferentes necessidades. Neste sentido, elaborou-se um documento individual de adequação curricular, que foi aplicado a professores de alunos com necessidades educacionais especiais, em particular alunos com deficiência ou forte indicativo, em diversas escolas do ensino público de uma cidade do oeste paulista. O trabalho aqui apresentado tem como objetivo apresentar uma análise comparativa da avaliação do documento de adequação curricular por dois diferentes grupos de professores, o primeiro (G-1 já teve contato com o instrumento, e o segundo (G-2 o desconhece. A metodologia utilizada foi a aplicação de questionário composto de 11 questões de múltipla escolha, das quais duas solicitavam justificativas. Observou-se que a avaliação do documento foi positiva para a maior parte dos participantes de G-1, e os participantes de G-2 apontam interesse em ter um instrumento que facilite a atividade do professor e a aprendizagem com esse alunado. Tais resultados indicam que o ACI pode ser útil enquanto um recurso didático capaz de orientar a prática pedagógica e para que alunos com deficiência acessem o currículo comum.

La renovación curricular en el programa de Medicina de la Universidad de Antioquia Curricular renovations in the medical program at the university of Antioquia, in Medellin, Colombia

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Carlos Aguirre Muñoz; Angela María Arango Rave; Elsa María Villegas Múnera

2007-01-01

En este artículo se hace un análisis de la renovación curricular en el programa de medicina de la Universidad de Antioquia, especialmente entre los años 2000 y 2005, cuyo propósito se enfocaba en pasar de una concepción tRadicional y tecnológica del currículo a una tendencia integracionista, centrada en el estudiante, flexible, enfocada en los procesos cognitivos y en lograr la formación de un médico capaz de darles respuesta a las necesidades sociales locales y globales. Se analizan la imple...

Application of an object-oriented framework for task scheduling in an ExPSEE environment Aplicação de um framework orientado a objetos para escalonamento de tarefas no ambiente ExPSEE

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Itana Maria de Souza Gimenes

2000-05-01

Full Text Available The application of an object-oriented framework for task scheduling in the ExPSEE Environment is provided. ExPSEE is an experimental Process-centred Software Engineering Environment. However, this framework can be used in other domains such as Workflow Management Systems and Project Management Systems. The task scheduling framework was based on both current methods for the development of frameworks and on an existing architectural pattern for process managers. A prototype of the framework was developed using the Java Language. It shows the experience of extracting a framework from well-known applications that can be reused in practical domains. The research in current paper contributes in the production of a framework and gives insights in the application of novel techniques towards the development of frameworksEste artigo apresenta a aplicação de um framework orientado a objetos para escalonamento de tarefas no ambiente ExPSEE. ExPSEE é um ambiente experimental de engenharia de software orientado a processos, no entanto, o framework também pode ser utilizado em outros domínios tais como sistemas de gerenciamento de workflow e sistemas de gerenciamento de projetos. O framework foi concebido com base em métodos atuais para desenvolvimento de frameworks e em um padrão existente para gerenciadores de processos. Um protótipo do framework foi desenvolvido usando a linguagem Java. O trabalho desenvolvido mostra a experiência de extração de um framework a partir de aplicações conhecidas e que pode ser reutilizado em domínios de aplicação prática. Assim, o presente trabalho contribui tanto na produção de um framework quanto na geração de conhecimento sobre a aplicação de técnicas inovadoras de desenvolvimento de frameworks

Estilos de aprendizaje de estudiantes de medicina en universidades latinoamericanas y españolas: relación con los contextos geográficos y curriculares Medical students learning styles in Latin American and Spanish universities: relation with geographical and curricular contexts

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G. Díaz-Véliz

2009-09-01

Full Text Available Objetivo. Determinar si los estilos de aprendizaje (EA de los estudiantes de medicina se correlacionan con el contexto geográfico, con el contexto curricular o con el nivel de la carrera. Sujetos y métodos. El estudio se realizó en 490 estudiantes de las Escuelas de Medicina de las Universidades de Chile (Santiago, Chile, Nacional de Cuyo (Mendoza, Argentina, San Francisco Xavier (Sucre, Bolivia, Zaragoza y País Vasco (España. Se aplicó el cuestionario Honey-Alonso, que valora la preferencia por cada uno de cuatro EA: activo, reflexivo, teórico y pragmático. También se evaluó el EA de acuerdo al modelo de Kolb. Resultados. Al relacionar el EA con el contexto geográfico se observó que mientras los estudiantes de universidades españolas muestran un estilo preferentemente asimilador, siguiendo la denominación de Kolb, para Chile fue el acomodador y para Bolivia los estudiantes se distribuyen entre los estilos asimilador y divergente. Al comparar la distribución de los EA durante el tercer curso de medicina en dos facultades que poseen diferente currículo, no se observaron diferencias significativas. Los EA en una Facultad de Medicina con un currículo basado en asignaturas (Chile no mostraron diferencias en los tres cursos del estudio (1.º, 3.º y 5.º, siendo preferentes los estilos reflexivo y teórico. Conclusiones. El estudio permitió establecer diferencias significativas entre los estilos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de Medicina en relación con el contexto geográfico, más que con los diferentes currículos, o a lo largo de los distintos cursos de la carrera.Aim. To establish a correlation between medical student learning styles (LS and the geographical context, the curricular context and different academic levels. Subjects and methods. The study was performed in 490 undergraduate students from Medical Schools of the Universities of Chile (Santiago, Chile, Nacional de Cuyo (Mendoza, Argentina, San Francisco Xavier

The Place and Approach of Outdoor Learning within a Holistic Curricular Agenda: Development of Singaporean Outdoor Education Practice

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Atencio, Matthew; Tan, Yuen Sze Michelle; Ho, Susanna; Ching, Chew Ting

2015-01-01

This paper details the potential contribution of outdoor education (OE) in Singaporean education given the recent raft of national curricular reforms aimed at fostering holistic and exploratory learning opportunities. In this context, we contend that increasing recognition of the value of OE, both internationally and locally, heralds specific…

The Influence of Student Teacher Self-Regulation of Learning on Their Curricular Content-Knowledge and Course-Design Skills

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Shawer, Saad

2010-01-01

This investigation examined the influence of EFL student teacher self-regulation of learning (SRL) on their curricular content-knowledge and course-design skills. Positivism guided this study at the levels of: ontology (one form of reality); epistemology (detachment from the subjects); and methodology, using nomothetic research strategy (causal…

Procesos de reproducción social e integración sociolaboral. Trayectorias de inserción al mercado de trabajo en el Conurbano bonaerense

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Guillermina Comas

2016-01-01

Full Text Available El artículo tiene por objetivo analizar las transformaciones enlos procesos de reproducción social a partir de los recorridosque caracterizaron la inserción de la fuerza laboral al mercadode trabajo y de los sentidos que los trabajadores atribuyen a suvida laboral en el presente.La investigación se realizó a partir del análisis de las trayectoriasy los relatos de trabajadores residentes en un espacioterritorialmente segregado y con altos niveles de informalidadlaboral situado en la periferia del Conurbano bonaerense. El diseño metodológico combinó una fase cuantitativa, en la quese abordan los procesos de inserción a partir de las trayectoriaslaborales y un análisis cualitativo, orientado a reconstruir lossentidos que estos trabajadores le asignan a sus acciones en el plano laboral.

Comparison of pharmacy students' perceived and actual knowledge using the Pharmacy Curricular Outcomes Assessment.

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Naughton, Cynthia A; Friesner, Daniel L

2012-05-10

To determine whether a correlation exists between third-year PharmD students' perceived pharmacy knowledge and actual pharmacy knowledge as assessed by the Pharmacy Curricular Outcomes Assessment (PCOA). In 2010 and 2011, the PCOA was administered in a low-stakes environment to third-year pharmacy students at North Dakota State University College of Pharmacy, Nursing, and Allied Sciences (COPNAS). A survey instrument was also administered on which students self-assessed their perceived competencies in each of the core areas covered by the PCOA examination. The pharmacy students rated their competencies slightly higher than average. Performance on the PCOA was similar to but slightly higher than national averages. Correlations between each of the 4 content areas (basic biomedical sciences, pharmaceutical sciences, social/administrative sciences, and clinical sciences) mirrored those reported nationally by the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP). Student performance on the basic biomedical sciences portion of the PCOA was significantly correlated with students' perceived competencies in the biomedical sciences. No other correlations between actual and perceived competencies were significant. A lack of correlation exists between what students perceive they know and what they actually know in the areas of pharmaceutical science; social, behavioral, and administrative science; and clinical science. Therefore, additional standardized measures are needed to assess curricular effectiveness and provide comparisons among pharmacy programs.

Comparison of Pharmacy Students’ Perceived and Actual Knowledge Using the Pharmacy Curricular Outcomes Assessment

Science.gov (United States)

Friesner, Daniel L.

2012-01-01

Objective. To determine whether a correlation exists between third-year PharmD students’ perceived pharmacy knowledge and actual pharmacy knowledge as assessed by the Pharmacy Curricular Outcomes Assessment (PCOA). Methods. In 2010 and 2011, the PCOA was administered in a low-stakes environment to third-year pharmacy students at North Dakota State University College of Pharmacy, Nursing, and Allied Sciences (COPNAS). A survey instrument was also administered on which students self-assessed their perceived competencies in each of the core areas covered by the PCOA examination. Results. The pharmacy students rated their competencies slightly higher than average. Performance on the PCOA was similar to but slightly higher than national averages. Correlations between each of the 4 content areas (basic biomedical sciences, pharmaceutical sciences, social/administrative sciences, and clinical sciences) mirrored those reported nationally by the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP). Student performance on the basic biomedical sciences portion of the PCOA was significantly correlated with students’ perceived competencies in the biomedical sciences. No other correlations between actual and perceived competencies were significant. Conclusion. A lack of correlation exists between what students perceive they know and what they actually know in the areas of pharmaceutical science; social, behavioral, and administrative science; and clinical science. Therefore, additional standardized measures are needed to assess curricular effectiveness and provide comparisons among pharmacy programs. PMID:22611272

A transformação curricular e a escolha da especialidade médica

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José Roberto Bittencourt Costa

Full Text Available A reforma curricular implantada em 2005 no curso de graduação em Medicina do Centro Universitário Serra dos Órgãos (Unifeso com a utilização das metodologias ativas de ensino-aprendizagem, no caso a aprendizagem baseada em problemas (ABP, e com a passagem pela Unidade Básica de Saúde da Família (UBSF desde os primeiros períodos pode influenciar a trajetória de formação profissional de seu estudante? Para responder a esta questão - objetivo deste estudo -, procedeu-se a uma pesquisa qualitativa com os discentes matriculados no quinto período do curso, por meio de entrevistas, as quais foram categorizadas e analisadas. Os resultados evidenciaram significativa receptividade ao novo modelo curricular, pelo entendimento de que este é capaz de suscitar novas reflexões dirigidas à futura prática do estudante, e, igualmente, ao conceito de saúde e ao processo de adoecimento. Verificou-se, ainda, que a opção precoce por uma especialidade, expressa pela maior parte dos entrevistados, não foi alterada sob o novo currículo e que a formação do médico como generalista ou médico de família é ainda pouco valorizada.

ANÁLISIS DE LOS ENFOQUES DE APRENDIZAJE EN ESTUDIANTES DE JORNADA NOCTURNA EN RELACIÓN CON ACTIVIDADES LÚDICAS Y RECREATIVAS BASADAS EN EL JUEGO

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Manuel Guillermo Soler Contreras

2014-11-01

Full Text Available Se reportan resultados de una experiencia a partir de un trabajo lúdico y recreativo, basado en el juego, dirigido por estudiantes del ciclo 302 de la jornada nocturna de una institución educativa, orientados por los docentes investigadores, e impartido a los compañeros de los demás ciclos. Estos conducen a concluir que los estudiantes del ciclo 302, impulsados por una motivación intrínseca, han guiado su aprendizaje bajo un enfoque profundo. Los estudiantes de los otros ciclos, al verse orientados por sus compañeros, han mostrado una actitud de convivencia y de competencia que es necesario seguir cultivando.

DISEÑO CURRICULAR: DE LA INTEGRACIÓN A LA COMPLEJIDAD (CURRICULUM DESIGN: FROM INTEGRATION TO COMPLEXITY

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Badilla Saxe Eleonora

2009-08-01

Full Text Available Resumen:En este ensayo se muestra un tránsito que podría seguir el diseño curricular desde la integración hacia la complejidad. Se parte de las ideas de James Beane y John Deswey sobre la Integración Curricular y las Actividades Ocupacionales respectivamente para pasar por los llamados Ejes Transversales y el Enfoque por Proyectos, con miras a evolucionar hacia la Pedagogía de la Complejidad, tomando como base las ideas para promover el pensamiento complejo que propone Edgar Morin. Como conclusión se propone un cambio en la metáfora con la cual se diseñan currículos y planes de estudio.Abstract:This essay shows a path that can be taken when designing curriculum, that goes from Integration onto Complexity. It starts with Jeames Beane´s Curriculum Integration and John Dewey´s Occupational Activities, going through Transversal Axis and Project Approach, with the goal to evolve into the Pedagogy of Complexity, based on Edgar Morin´s ideas to stimulate complex thinking. A change of metaphor for curriculum design is proposed, as a conclusion.

The archivist as a modern information professional: analysis of skills in light of literature and curricular training and training course

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Jorge Santa Anna

2017-04-01

Full Text Available The demands of the job market in the information field trigger the need to improve professional practices that refer to the curricular reform, due to the formation of competent professionals that meet the social needs. Archivists, when categorized as information professionals, also fit into this context, and must acquire the status of a Modern Information Professional (MIP. Thus, this study analyzes the skills of the MIP relating them to the archivist, based on literature and curricular training. Investigates in literature what has been published about the MIP; Compares MIP's skills to the archivist's; And investigates these skills in the field of archival training. Methodologically, a review of the MIP's skills and its relations to the archivists' and analysis of ten curricula of Brazilian archival schools was carried out, in order to detect subjects focused on the construction of MIP skills. After theoretical and documentary research, it was noticed that most of the studies (80% compare the MIP to the librarian. The literature is scarce (10% by directing the MIP to the archivist, but also without delineating it to specific professionals (10%. As for the academic formation, the schools, in general lines, offer subjects, whose curricular approach contemplates the four competences of the MIP. It was found that schools recognize the need to extend the skills of archivists to the point where they become MIPs, in order to adapt to the new challenges posed by the job market.

Modelo de Proceso de Conceptualización de Requisitos

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Alejandro Hossian

2013-06-01

Full Text Available El proceso de captura de requisitos constituye un proceso con connotaciones sociales relacionadas con diferentes personas (stakeholders, una circunstancia que hace que se presenten ciertos problemas cuando se lleva adelante la conceptualización de requisitos. En este trabajo se propone un Proceso de Conceptualización de Requisitos que se estructura en dos fases: (a Análisis Orientado a al Problema: cuyo objetivo es comprender el problema dado por el usuario en el dominio en el que este se lleva a cabo, y (b Análisis de Orientado al Producto: cuyo objetivo es obtener las funcionalidades que el usuario espera del producto de software a desarrollar, teniendo en cuenta la relación de estas con la realidad expresada por el usuario en su discurso. Se proponen seis técnicas que articulan cada una de las tareas que componen las fases de proceso propuesto.

Classroom Curricular Preparedness For Inclusion Of Pupils With Physical Disability Within Public Inclusive Schools For The Pupils With Physical Disability In Bungoma County Kenya.

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Hesborn Mutoro Chonge

2015-08-01

Full Text Available Since the introduction of Special education in Kenya in 1946 numerous special schools have been established. However there has been a move toward integration and later inclusion of students with disabilities in regular schools. Inclusion has its own challenges. Kenya as a rapidly developing country is undergoing drastic social economic and cultural changes. Consequently learners with disabilities in inclusive schools experience a number of challenges. These challenges bring into focus the need of reinforcing various modifications especially in classroom environments in learning institutions to counteract challenges brought about by the change from integration to inclusive education. With this realization the study sought to examine the classroom curricular preparedness of inclusive schools for the pupils with physical disability. Adaptations that ought to be made under classroom curricular category should ideally aid in lessening these challenges and impact positively on the pupils with physical disability and enhance their learning activities. The study utilized mixed method research approach where both Phenomenology and Descriptive survey research designs were made use of. The findings indicate that there are adequate classroom curricular adaptations for inclusion of pupils with physical disability

Formação profissional ética: um compromisso a partir das diretrizes curriculares? Ethical professional education: a commitment based on the curricular guidelines?

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Mirelle Finkler

2010-11-01

Full Text Available Esta reflexão problematiza o discurso e a prática que se estabelecem em torno do tema da formação ética dos profissionais da saúde e, mais particularmente, do cirurgião-dentista, situando o atual momento de implantação das Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais no ensino superior brasileiro. Procura-se, desta forma, indicar alguns limites e possibilidades para uma formação ética condizente com o novo perfil profissional almejado.This reflection questions the discourse and practice surrounding the ethical education of health professionals and, more particularly, of dentists, situating the current state of deployment of the National Curriculum Guidelines in Brazilian Higher Education. The goal is to point to a few limits and possibilities for an ethical education in line with the new professional profile that is sought.

Estudio clínico y de resonancia magnética orientado al conocimiento del sustrato patológico de la discapacidad en la esclerosis múltiple primariamente progresiva

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Tur Gómez, Carmen

2015-01-01

Con el objetivo de contribuir al estudio de los mecanismos que subyacen al aumento de la discapacidad en la esclerosis múltiple primariamente progresiva (EMPP), fijamos tres objetivos principales. Asimismo, nos propusimos hacer una revisión de la literatura sobre EMPP publicada hasta el momento actual, utilizando la web www.pubmed.com como herramienta de trabajo, que sirviera como introducción a los estudios de la tesis. El primer objetivo consistió en investigar el grado de correlación entre...

Evaluación de los caminos rurales: hacia un enfoque orientado al usuario. / Assessment of rural roads. Towards a user-oriented approach.

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González, Sergio

2000-03-01

Full Text Available Este trabajo presente algunos resultados de un estudio piloto realizado para el IFRTD (Foro Internacional para el Transporte Rural y el Desarrollo, Londres sobre los temas de movilización y vialidad en la comuna de Canela, IV Región de Chile. El planteamiento es que una política coherente de vialidad rural debe tener como fundamento un entendimiento de las necesidades percibidas por las comunidades rurales y de las prioridades que expresan. Este tema se explora en el proyecto en forma preliminar utilizando metodologías cualitativas y cuantitativas para investigar las necesidades de movilización en diversas comunidades de Canela desde el punto de vista de los usuarios, operadores de transporte y autoridades locales. Se presentará un análisis de los resultados pertinentes al asunto de la vialidad, que pretende establecer de manera tentativa un perfil del usuario de los caminos rurales de la zona y las características de sus traslados más difíciles. Entre los resultados más significativos se destacan:Una percepción de los amplios efectos modernizadores que introduce la pavimentación de un camino de acceso al sector.La existencia de una correlación baja pero positiva entre la dificultad percibida por el usuario de su traslado y su evaluación del camino, que se ve relacionado con el modo de transporte que se ocupa.La conclusión principal del trabajo es que un conocimiento de los criterios propios con los cuales el usuario rural evalúa su traslado es necesario para una gestión exitosa de la vialidad rural./The author argues that a coherent policy for rural roads should be founded on the understanding of the perceived needs of rural communities and the priorities expressed. It describes the Methodological approaches to assess, in this way, rural roads.

Relatório de Estágio Curricular - Catedral Café (Guarda)

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Carvalho, Catarina

2013-01-01

O estágio curricular foi desenvolvido no âmbito do curso de marketing lecionado no Instituto Politécnico da Guarda e foi realizado na empresa Catedralcafé sediada na cidade da Guarda. Teve como principal objetivo complementar a formação académica através do exercício de tarefas e funções práticas no âmbito de marketing. Quanto ao trabalho desenvolvido ao longo dos três meses foram várias as atividades elaboradas das quais se destaca: a criação de eventos, a criação de uma base de dados e a...

FUNDAMENTOS CURRICULARES DE LA CIUDADANÍA EN UN ESTADO NEOLIBERAL: EL CASO DE SISTEMA EDUCATIVO COSTARRICENSE (CURRICULUM FUNDAMENTALS OF THE CITIZENSHIPS IN A NEOLIBERAL STATE:THE CASE OF THE COSTA RICAN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM

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Toruño Arguedas César

2010-08-01

Full Text Available Resumen:El presente ensayo, desarrollado como complemento a las actividades formativas de la Maestría en Planificación Curricular de la Universidad de Costa Rica, pretende reivindicar el papel del sistema educativo costarricense, enfocado en el área curricular, en la formación de un ciudadano como respuesta a intereses políticos económicos de corte neoliberal, ubicándolo como un producto histórico-social, no objetivo ni neutral. Para tal propósito, se analizaron los fundamentos curriculares económicos, socioculturales, filosóficos y pedagógicos del currículum costarricense, durante el Estado Neoliberal, en relación con la construcción de una ciudadanía neoliberal; obteniendo una caracterización general de la influencia, directa e indirecta, de un proyecto hegemónico cultural-económico y la formación ciudadana y sus implicaciones educativas.Abstract:The current essay, developed as a complement to the formative activities of the Masters in Curricular Planning of the University of Costa Rica, tries to vindicate the role of the Costa Rican educative system -focused on the curricular area- within the formation of a citizen as an answer to neoliberal political and economical interests, making him a subjective and not neutral social and historical product. In order to reach this goal, the economical, sociocultural, philosophical and pedagogical curricular principles of the Costa Rican curriculum design -during the neoliberal state- were analyzed, in relation to the formation of a neoliberal citizenship. This analysis was made, and a general characterization -of direct and indirect influence- of a cultural and economical hegemonic project was obtained, as well as the citizenship formation and its educative implications.

NIVEL DE CONOCIMIENTO TEÓRICO EN REDES Y TELECOMUNICACIONES ORIENTADO A LABORES DE ISP EN ESTUDIANTES DE ÚLTIMO AÑO DE LA ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERIA DE SISTEMAS DE LA UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DE SANTA MARÍA EN AREQUIPA, 2015

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MÁRQUEZ HUERTAS, ANDRÉS ROBERTO

2016-01-01

ANÁLISIS CRÍTICO DEL PROBLEMA EN EL MARCO DE LAS TEORÍAS DE LA EDUCACIÓN CONOCIMIENTO TEÓRICO EN REDES Y TELECOMUNICACIONES ORIENTADO A LABORES DE ISP COMPETENCIAS NECESARIAS PARA EL TRABAJO EN UN ISP REDES TELECOMUNICACIONES COMPARACIÓN DEL PLAN DE ESTUDIOS DE LA EPIS CON UNA INSTITUCIÓN EXTRANJERA CONCEPTO Y FUNCIONAMIENTO DE REDES DE TRANSMISIÓN DE DATOS PROTOCOLOS DE COMUNICACIÓN NORMATIVA VIGENTE ARQUITECTURA DE REDES OSI SNA REDES DE TRANSMISIÓN DE DATOS TIPOS TOPOLOGÍAS EQUIPOS DE CONF...

Investigating textbooks as crucial interfaces between culture, policy and teacher curricular practice : two contrasted case studies in France and Norway

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Pepin, B.; Gueudet, G.; Trouche, L.

2013-01-01

This paper reports on an investigation of mathematics curriculum documents, commonly used textbooks and teacher ‘curricular practice’ with respect to educational traditions in France and Norway. The study has helped to develop a deeper understanding of (1) educational traditions in France and

Empatía en la adolescencia. Relaciones con razonamiento moral prosocial, conducta prosocial y agresividad

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Ana Tur-Porcar

Full Text Available Resumen Este estudio persigue un doble objetivo: i analizar las relaciones entre empatía, conducta prosocial y razonamiento moral prosocial y sus diferencias en función del sexo; ii analizar el valor predictor de dichas variables en la empatía, como variable dependiente. La población evaluada está compuesta por 1557 adolescentes de 12 a 15 años (M = 13.13, DT = .86, 47.4 % chicas, 52.6 % chicos. Los análisis muestran diferencias significativas entre chicos y chicas. Las chicas obtienen mayores índices de empatía, conducta prosocial, razonamiento moral prosocial, en las dimensiones de interiorizado, orientado hacia la necesidad y estereotipado. Los chicos, por su parte, muestran mayores índices en agresividad física y verbal, razonamiento moral hedonista y orientado a la aprobación. Las variables predictoras en la explicación de la empatía, tanto en chicos como en chicas, son la conducta prosocial (en positivo y el razonamiento hedonista (en negativo. En el colectivo de varones aparecen, además, otras variables predictoras de la empatía. Éstas se refieren al razonamiento moral prosocial interiorizado y al orientado hacia la necesidad de forma positiva, y a la agresividad en negativo. Los resultaos aportan nuevas ideas para establecer programas de intervención.

O MODELO CURRICULAR DA LEI 5.692/1971 DURANTE A DITADURA MILITAR PARA O CURSO DE MAGISTÉRIO E SUAS IMPLICAÇÕES NA FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE NO BRASIL E EM SANTA CATARINA

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Jéferson Silveira Dantas

2015-10-01

Full Text Available Este artigo procura discutir as implicações pedagógicas trazidas pela implementação da Lei 5.692/1971 no contexto da Ditadura Militar (1964-1985 e os seus efeitos na formação docen-te no Brasil e em Santa Catarina, sobretudo, nas séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, ante-riormente denominado de ensino primário. Além disso, tal estudo procura empreender uma análise da reorganização curricular no ensino de 1º e 2º graus em conformidade com a reestru-turação produtiva do capital, contando para isso com o apoio de determinados intelectuais orgânicos que apoiavam o regime militar.

Planejamento curricular da educação física no projeto de correção do fluxo escolar

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Alessandra Cristina Raimundo

2012-12-01

Full Text Available Em Minas Gerais, o projeto Acelerar para Vencer vem sendo executado com vistas a oferecer estratégias de intervenção pedagógica para alunos com atraso escolar. Neste artigo, analisamos criticamente o planejamento curricular da Educação Física com a finalidade de identificar sua organização e práticas pedagógicas nesse projeto. O referencial analítico utilizado para a compreensão desta política educacional está apoiado no ciclo de políticas educacionais de Stephen Ball e Richard Bowe (1992 apud Mainardes (2006. O corpus se constitui dos documentos das diretrizes curriculares do projeto e do planejamento do professor. Concluímos que o planejamento não expressa, de fato, como a Educação Física contribui no desenvolvimento do projeto, que pretende diminuir desigualdades escolares.

Innovación curricular de la carrera de Administración de Empresas y su visión prospectiva en la formación de los estudiantes de la facultad de Ciencias Administrativas de la Universidad Laica VICENTE ROCAFUERTE de Guayaquil.

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Rosa Hinojosa Dazza

2016-09-01

donde se indica que la educación superior es un bien público, que forma parte de un proceso colectivo con un aporte crítico, obteniendo perspectivas amplias en valores éticos y morales que coadyuvan a la formación ciudadana del sujeto que aprende, en los diferentes ambientes de aprendizaje, aplicando metodologías de aprender a emprender, enseñando al futuro profesional a desarrollar estrategias que ayuden a mejorar su estilo de vida y a triunfar en la carrera que ha optado. Esto implica el rediseño curricular de las distintas carreras, el que comprende no solo la reestructuración de los contenidos de aprendizaje, sino que incluye la diversificación de la institución, teniendo como base a la investigación y producción científica; el presente trabajo se articula con el proceso de transformación de los diseños curriculares que se desarrollan en el país, permitiendo de esta manera la acreditación de las carreras de la Universidad Laica VICENTE ROCAFUERTE en concreto de la facultad de Ciencias Administrativas.

Tratamiento de los marcadores discursivos en documentos de referencia y curriculares: el caso del MCER y del PCIC

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Torre Torre, Aroa Mª

2017-08-01

Full Text Available En este artículo tenemos como objetivo analizar cómo el Marco Común Europeo de Referencia y el Plan Curricular del Instituto Cervantes tratan los marcadores discursivos dentro del conjunto de los elementos pragmáticos. Averiguar las pistas que se dan sobre este aspecto en los documentos de referencia y curriculares resulta de especial interés porque son los documentos más manejados por profesores, evaluadores y creadores de materiales. De hecho, las indicaciones que en ellos se ofrecen tienen una gran repercusión en la planificación y elaboración de propuestas didácticas para el aula de ELE. De la revisión minuciosa de estos documentos se desprende que en el MCER no se da un tratamiento sistemático o riguroso a los marcadores discursivos y que, en el PCIC, si bien se opta por una forma determinada de presentar los marcadores en el inventario, a lo largo del mismo se cae en algunos contrasentidos, especialmente en el caso de los conversacionales.

CONSTRUINDO UM MODELO CURRICULAR INTEGRADO PARA A EJA/FIC

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Raimundo Nonato O. Furtado

2013-11-01

Full Text Available Esse trabalho apresenta um modelo possível de desenvolvimento estrutural curricular integral, composto a partir da experiência dos autores, com o Projeto Mulheres Mil – Educação, Cidadania e Desenvolvimento Sustentável, Sub-Projeto “Desenvolvimento Comunitário: Impacto na Qualidade de Vida e Ambiental”, firmado pela parceria SETEC/MEC e o Group Collegia, do Quebec, Canadá. O Projeto Mulheres Mil foi inicialmente desenhado para execução da Rede Norte-Nordeste dos ex-CEFETs, hoje Institutos Federais, com execução a partir de 2008, no Instituto Federal da Paraíba, Campus João Pessoa. Teve o objetivo de apoiar, na prática, um dos modelos de políticas de inclusão social, revestido, na forma inicial, pelo Reconhecimento da Aprendizagem Prévia, tendo como alvo pessoas fora da faixa etária da escolaridade regular, trabalhadoras e, sem exceção, mulheres.

Inovação curricular no ensino superior: entrevista com Marcos Tarciso Masetto

OpenAIRE

Masetto, Marcos Tarciso; Nonato, Bréscia; Medeiros, Zulmira

2017-01-01

A temática da melhoria na qualidade da formação pedagógica dos docentes de ensino superior sempre foi para ele um problema de pesquisa, mas, há aproximadamente doze anos, Masetto tem se dedicado a um novo tema: a inovação no ensino superior. Masetto coordena na PUC- SP o grupo de pesquisa Formação de Professores e Paradigmas Curriculares (FORPEC)3, que tem como objetivo central “investigar a relação entre formação de professores e currículos inovadores no ensino superior”. Nesta entrevista, o...

Composições curriculares: culturas e imagens que fazemos e que nos fazem/Composiciones curriculares: culturas e imágenes que hacemos y que nos hacen

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Marlucy Alves Paraíso

2008-10-01

Full Text Available O currículo encontra-se povoado por culturas e imagens diversas. Os modos como tais culturas e imagens são vistas, percebidas e tratadas tanto podem limitar como facilitar que composições potencializadoras sejam produzidas nesse território. Este artigo explora possibilidades de um currículo fazer composições com imagens e culturas que o povoam de modo a colocar em jogo novas relações com tudo a que está associado. A discussão aqui apresentada é baseada, sobretudo, nas chamadas teorias pós-críticas de currículo e em algumas idéias do pensamento de Gilles Deleuze. O objetivo é pensar possibilidades de um currículo mover-se entre culturas e imagens que o povoam sem deixar que estas paralisem o pensamento, indiquem caminhos conhecidos a seguir e delimitem os modos de ver, perceber e sentir no território curricular. El currículum se encuentra poblado por culturas e imágenes diversas. El modo como estas culturas e imágenes son vistas, percibidas y tratadas tanto pueden limitar como facilitar que las composiciones potencializadoras sean producidas en ese territorio. Este artículo explora posibilidades de composiciones que un currículo puede hacer con imágenes y culturas que lo pueblan de modo que coloque en juego nuevas relaciones con todo lo que está asociado. La discusión aquí presentada se bas, sobretodo, en las llamadas teorías pos-críticas de currículo y en algunas idéas del pensamiento de Gilles Deleuze. El objetivo es pensar con las posibilidades que un currículum tiene de moverse entre culturas e imágenes sin que podamos dejar que estas paralicen el pensamiento, indiquen caminos conocidos a seguir y delimiten los modos de ver, percibir y sentir en el territorio curricular.

Characterizing and Assessing Co-Curricular Activities for Graduate and Professional-School Students: Exploring the Value of Intentional Assessment Planning and Practice

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Waryas, Diane E.

2015-01-01

This chapter explores the importance of systematic evaluation of co-curricular activities directed at graduate- and professional- school students. Approaches to assessment and benefits of sound practice are presented along with the critical role that institutional researchers can play.

Curricular improvements for entrepreneurial education

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Vasilache Simona

2017-07-01

Full Text Available Our paper aims at investigating the most adequate methods for developing effective educational tools in entrepreneurial education. Entrepreneurship education should take place during the entire life of an entrepreneur, but the basic knowledge and skills related to this field are acquired starting from the elementary school, and improved during all the educational levels. Through entrepreneurship education, policymakers aim to prepare young people for succeeding on the entrepreneurial path. However, there are few scientific papers that aimed at discussing the available educational tools in Romania which play a role in forming entrepreneurs. Starting from the identified educational needs of young Romanian people under 35, including entrepreneurs and students, which were surveyed based on a questionnaire, we advance several key improvement areas for Romanian business curricula, and suggest critical paths to obtain desired results. The recommendations that we deliver through this paper are based on respondents’ opinions regarding their preference for certain aspects related to educational tools used in entrepreneurial education: learning materials used in universities in order to create an entrepreneurial mindset, the use of learning materials outside of the university curricula, and entrepreneurial skills that should be developed during school. A comparative perspective, examining curricular specificities in most entrepreneurial cultures of Europe, based on information obtained from Entrepreneurship Eurobarometer and Doing Business Indicators, is also included in our study. The main limitations, which arise from the subjective perspective of young entrepreneurs, as well as from the reduced sample volume, are thus corrected. The conclusions of our analysis provide a valuable starting point for educational policies promoting entrepreneurial skills enhancement in the Romanian business students’ population.

A agroecologia nos cursos de engenharia agronômica: para além de desafios e dilemas curriculares

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Luciana Buainain Jacob

2016-03-01

Full Text Available Resumo Este texto tem o intuito de problematizar a educação superior em Engenharia Agronômica. Partimos da ideia de que esta educação coloca-se dentro de um processo de legitimação, acumulação e produção de conhecimento, necessário para o funcionamento da sociedade tecno-industrial; tal conhecimento entra em choque com outras formas de conhecimento que o desafiam. No caso da Engenharia Agronômica, a forma desafiante mais destacada é a Agroecologia. Procuramos caracterizar o espaço curricular ocupado pela Agroecologia, que sabíamos ser muito limitado. Analisamos esta falta de espaço apoiando-se em perspectiva orientada pela transição paradigmática social e científica, por meio do estudo dos projetos político-pedagógicos e dos currículos dos cursos públicos de Engenharia Agronômica do Estado de São Paulo. Constatamos que, de forma geral, os cursos estão pautados numa racionalidade que acaba por legitimar a manutenção de um modelo de desenvolvimento rural social e ambientalmente insustentável. É premente a transição para a sustentabilidade. Não obstante, a Universidade continua formando agrônomos que veem a continuidade do sistema dominante e insustentável de agricultura como o único caminho possível. Nossos dados e reflexões indicam que, apesar de haver uma consciência sobre as questões socioambientais de nosso tempo contida nos projetos político-pedagógicos e nos discursos institucionais, ela não só não está expressa nos currículos dos cursos, como aponta para a continuidade da racionalidade econômica. Mudanças paradigmáticas na organização dos cursos precisam manifestar-se no projeto político-pedagógico, na perspectiva institucional e, de forma correlata, nas práticas pedagógicas, no exercício da docência, da pesquisa e da extensão. Tais mudanças demandam um profundo debate e democrático, que inclua docentes, funcionários, estudantes e sociedade, de modo que o projeto pol

Multiple Intelligences within the Cross-Curricular Approach

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Anthoula Vaiou

2010-02-01

Full Text Available The present study was realized in a Greek 6th grade State Primary School class and was based on Howard Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligences, which was first introduced in 1983. More particularly, it was explored to what extent the young learners possess multiple intelligences through the use of a specially-designed questionnaire and a series of interviews. The findings of the above have served as a tool to the construction of a project work based on students’ learning preferences within a cross-curricular framework, easily applicable to the Greek State School curriculum. All learners were activated to participate within a school environment that traditionally promotes linguistic and mathematical skills matching dominant multiple intelligences or a combination of some of them to thematic units already taught by Greek teachers. The suggested project was assessed through observation and student portfolio, showing that the young learners’ multiple intelligences were exploited to a great extent, promoting the learning process satisfactorily. The results of this study can provide a contribution to the literature of multiple intelligences in the Greek reality and suggest a need for further consideration and exploration in the field. Finally, the researcher of this study hopes the present work could function as a springboard for more elaborated studies in the future.

Diseño de un modelo basado en técnicas de inteligencia artificial para el desarrollo de un sistema inteligente orientado al aprendizaje

OpenAIRE

Lemus Serrano, Carlos Enrique

2011-01-01

El desarrollo de Software Educativo relacionado con el Software Inteligente es una de las ramas de la Ingeniería de software que a nivel local ha sido poco explorada. La relación que tienen estas áreas es grande y además brinda muchas ventajas al software educativo que actualmente se ha convertido en una herramienta útil para el aprendizaje del estudiante. El software educativo busca tener una capacidad para razonar, aprender y autoajustarse a un entorno y por ende a sus usuarios; y todo esto...

Agricultural Science and Technology Teachers' Perceptions of iPod and Mp3 Technology Integration into Curricular and Cocurricular Activities

Science.gov (United States)

Murphrey, Theresa Pesl; Miller, Kimberly A.; Roberts, T. Grady

2009-01-01

The purpose of this study was to describe agricultural science and technology teachers' reaction to iPod and mp3 technology use and potential use in both curricular and cocurricular activities. A total of 112 unique respondents provided written responses to open-ended questions. Study findings reveal that agricultural science and technology…

Os Parâmetros curriculares nacionais para o ensino médio e a submissão ao mundo produtivo: o caso do conceito de contextualização

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Lopes Alice Casimiro

2002-01-01

Full Text Available Neste artigo, procura-se demonstrar que o processo de produção de um discurso curricular híbrido nos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais para o Ensino Médio tem por finalidade a inserção social no mundo produtivo. Tal finalidade limita a dimensão cultural da educação. Como exemplo da produção desse discurso híbrido, são analisadas as ambigüidades expressas pelo conceito de contextualização no conhecimento oficial. Essas ambigüidades são entendidas como ressignificando discursos curriculares acadêmicos. Defende-se neste artigo que tais ambigüidades são uma forma de se legitimar os parâmetros junto a diferentes grupos sociais. Tais idéias são desenvolvidas com base nos conceitos de recontextualização (Bernstein e de hibridismo (Canclini.

Sistema de adquisición de onda cerebral mediante electrodos secos y comunicación inalámbrica: aplicación a detección de somnolencia

OpenAIRE

Vilatuña Canchigña, Betty Janneth; Yanchaliquín Guamán, Vanessa Jaqueline; Álvarez Rueda, Robin

2007-01-01

Este proyecto esta orientado a solucionar el problema de somnolencia en conductores de vehículos procurando disminuir los accidentes de tránsito, para lo cual se construyó un equipo instrumental que capta las ondas cerebrales emitiendo una señal de alerta oportuna cuando se detecta adormecimiento. Para conseguir este objetivo se trabaja con la señal de electroencefalograma (EEG), el cual se mide como una diferencia de voltaje entre dos electrodos. Esta señal biológica...

Abordagem da Terapia Ocupacional a bebês com microcefalia: uma experiência do estágio curricular / An occupational therapy approach to babies with microcephaly: an experiment in curricular internship

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Jamine Cunha dos Reis

2018-01-01

Full Text Available Introdução: Devido o surto de Zika, em 2015/2016, nasceram no Recife/PE bebês com microcefalia, resultando em desenvolvimento atípico. A gravidade do quadro para a saúde pública exigiu resposta rápida, com pesquisas, treinamento e estruturação da rede de saúde. Assim, o terapeuta ocupacional incorporou-se às equipes de estimulação e reabilitação das crianças e à produção de conhecimentos na área. Objetivo: Apresentar a experiência de atendimento a bebês com Síndrome Congênita do Zika Vírus (SCZV, durante estágio curricular de Terapia Ocupacional. Método: Relato de estágio curricular de Terapia Ocupacional utilizando registros clínicos e de supervisão pela orientadora e docente, durante estágio de cinco meses, em um serviço de Doenças Infectocontagiosas de um hospital-escola, referência para atendimento a recém nascidos com a SCVZ. Resultados: Foram atendidos 24 bebês com microcefalia, com idade entre 3 e 10 meses. Foi detectado comprometimento de funções neurológicas, com atraso do desenvolvimento neuropsicomotor, alterações de tônus e dos sistemas visual, auditivo, proprioceptivo, vestibular e tátil. A estimulação foi dirigida as habilidades para o desenvolvimento infantil e criação de ambiente apropriado e seguro visando às aquisições motoras, sensoriais, de comunicação, cognitivas e sociais das crianças. Orientações as famílias, confecção de adaptações, facilitação do brincar e de atividades de vida diária também foram realizadas. Conclusão: O estágio permitiu experienciar às contribuições da Terapia Ocupacional para a estimulação de crianças com microcefalia, capacitando-nos como futuros profissionais para as demandas da atualidade e para a produção de conhecimentos. Abstract Introduction: Due to the outbreak of  the Zika virus, in 2015/2016, many babies were born with microcephaly in Recife/PE, resulting in atypical development. The severity of this panorama for

Constraints and autonomy for creativity in extracurricular gamejams and curricular assessment

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Simon Grey

2018-05-01

Full Text Available The engagement observed by the players of the games that they play is a desirable quality that has not gone unnoticed in the field of education, leading to concepts such as gamification of education, game-based learning and serious games for training. Game designer Sid Meier is often cited as defining games as being ‘a series of interesting decisions’. The concept of choice implies an autonomous selection from a constrained set of options. This article reflects on the impact of autonomy and constraints, and extrinsic and intrinsic motivators on students’ software development work during both curricular and extracurricular activities. Finally, a model for the design of games for game-based learning is proposed in terms of autonomy and constraints with respect to learning outcomes.

Tendências curriculares nas escola de formação técnica para o SUS Curricular trends in the schools providing technical training for the SUS

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Isabel Brasil Pereira

2004-03-01

Full Text Available Este artigo mapeia e analisa tendências curriculares das escolas de educação profissional em nível técnico para o Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS. Trata-se de, mediante resgate da literatura sobre currículo, analisar a organização, a seleção e a hierarquização de conhecimentos, fatores que estão articulados às lutas entre projetos educacionais. É significativo para o estudo o fato de que a educação profissional é chamada a responder às questões advindas do mundo do trabalho. Neste sentido, recuperam-se contradições existentes no campo educacional, como a idéia de que, por um lado, é verdade que 'a experiência ensina', consistindo em ponto significativo para a aprendizagem, mas que, por outro, é necessário fazer a crítica na fé incomensurável na experiência cotidiana como um processo que, por si só, garante a aprendizagem qualificada.This article outlines and analyses the curricular trends in the schools providing professional technical education for the Brazilian Health System's workers (Sistema Único de Saúde - SUS. With the help of a close survey of the literature on curricula, it analyses the organization, selection and hierarchical gradation of knowledge, all of which are connected with the struggle between educational projects. For the study, the fact that professional education is called to respond to the issues originating in the labour world is highly significant. In this sense, we attempted to rescue the contradictions existing in the educational field, such as, for instance, the idea that, even if it is true that "experience is the best teacher" and an important stage in the learning process, it is also important to criticize an exaggerated faith on the everyday experience and the presumption that experience can, by itself, provide qualified learning.

Tratamiento curricular de la imagen corporal, autoestima y autoconcepto en España

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Antonio V. Rodríguez

2015-03-01

Full Text Available La adolescencia es un periodo del desarrollo del ser humano en el que proliferan problemas con la percepción de la imagen corporal, la autoestima y el autoconcepto, mientras el niño se encuentra cursando estudios de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria. Este estudio analiza el tratamiento curricular que se dedica a la imagen corporal, la autoestima y el autoconcepto en los diferentes elementos legislativos en el ámbito educativo de la Comunidad Valenciana (España, mediante una metodología cualitativa, a través de la técnica del análisis documental no interactiva. Los resultados del análisis de los documentos, correspondientes a la ordenación académica de la etapa en esta comunidad autónoma, mostraron una presencia de estos contenidos tanto en los planteamientos del ámbito nacional concerniente a la LOE (2006 y el Real Decreto 1631/2006, como en los regionales materializados en el Decreto 112/2007. Aparecen específicamente en algunos elementos del currículo de materias como Educación Física, Educación para la Ciudadanía, Matemáticas, Biología y Geología, Ciencias de la Naturaleza y Música, a pesar de que no en todas ellas adquieren el mismo protagonismo, destacando en este sentido la Educación Física como materia que más se centra tanto en el trabajo como en el desarrollo de estos aspectos. Dentro de ella se muestra un desequilibrio en cuanto al protagonismo alcanzado en lo que se pretende que aprendan (objetivos y en su ínfima plasmación en las herramientas para alcanzarlo (contenidos, así como en el cómo evaluarlo (criterios de evaluación.

La adecuación curricular en matemática articulación con la enseñanza de la matemática: un estudio de casos

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Nayibe Tabash Blanco

2001-01-01

Full Text Available La temática acerca de la adecuación curricular es de gran interés para los profesionales de la Educación. El reto de lograr aprendizajes que atiendan la individualidad en los estudiantes, pone de manifiesto la necesidad de que dichos aprendizajes sean significativos, lo cual implica necesariamente procesos de contextualización y docentes capaces de desarrollar un currículo de manera creativa y asumiendo el rol de investigadores en su accionar cotidiano. El presente artículo trata de dar a conocer la forma en que la adecuacion curricular puede verse desde una óptica institucional e individual

Evaluación por competencias en la educación médica

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Denisse Champin

Full Text Available En la actualidad, se considera al modelo curricular por competencias el más apropiado para la educación médica. Mucho se ha escrito sobre este modelo curricular, sin embargo, un aspecto crucial es la evaluación del desarrollo de las competencias, este es el punto diferente frente al modelo tradicional de evaluación eminentemente cognitivo. La evaluación en el contexto del modelo curricular por competencias debe estar alineada con el perfil de competencias que la institución propone. La presente publicación reporta la experiencia de evaluación en una escuela de Medicina del Perú que aplica un currículo basado en competencias

One Mission-Centered, Market-Smart Globalization Response: A Case Study of the Georgia Tech-Emory University Biomedical Engineering Curricular Joint Venture

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Burriss, Annie Hunt

2010-01-01

One innovative, higher-education response to globalization and changing fiscal realities is the curricular joint venture (CJV), a formal collaboration between academic institutions that leverages missions through new joint degrees and research not previously offered by collaborating institutions (Eckel, 2003). In 1997, a pioneering biomedical…

Gestão curricular científica: uma abordagem simplista para um fenómeno complexo - Scientific curricular management: a simple approach on a complex phenomenon

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João M. Paraskeva

2011-03-01

Full Text Available Resumo Este texto tem como objetivo fazer uma análise da construção histórico-social do currículo, tendo como foco principalmente os Estados Unidos da América. Analisa suas metamorfoses principalmente no século passado e a conversão do mesmo em um mecanismo de referência da eficiência social. De modo que, os apologistas da "eficiência social" perante um instrumento social e cultural como é o caso do currículo optam por soluções simplistas ignorando que tinham em mãos um utensílio perigoso, castrador de tantos presentes e futuros a milhares e milhares de gerações. É neste sentido que entendemos que o currículo nas mãos dos "social efficiency educators" se converteu numa arma letal construída com base na linearidade dos argumentos que infelizmente foram conseguindo impor e que muitos deles se encontram ainda encrostados nas vísceras curriculares deste fim de século XX. Palavras-chave: currículo; história da educação, Estado Unidos da América.   SCIENTIFIC CURRICULAR MANAGEMENT: A SIMPLE APPROACH ON A COMPLEX PHENOMENON Abstract This article aims at analyzing the historical social construction of the curriculum, focusing, primarily, on the United States of America. It analyzes and questions its metamorphoses, mainly the ones of the last century, and its conversion in a reference mechanism of social efficiency. In this way, the supporters of the social efficiency, having in their hands a social and cultural tool such as the curriculum, chose the less complicate solutions, ignoring they had in their hands a dangerous tool, one capable of castrating the present and the future of millions of generations. Finally, we understand that the curriculum, in the hands of the social efficiency educators, was converted into a lethal weapon, one which was constructed based on the linearity of the arguments that, unfortunately, imposed themselves and many of which are still found in this century curriculum. Keywords: curriculum

Curricular priorities for business ethics in medical practice and research: recommendations from Delphi consensus panels.

Science.gov (United States)

DuBois, James M; Kraus, Elena M; Gursahani, Kamal; Mikulec, Anthony; Bakanas, Erin

2014-11-15

No published curricula in the area of medical business ethics exist. This is surprising given that physicians wrestle daily with business decisions and that professional associations, the Institute of Medicine, Health and Human Services, Congress, and industry have issued related guidelines over the past 5 years. To fill this gap, the authors aimed (1) to identify the full range of medical business ethics topics that experts consider important to teach, and (2) to establish curricular priorities through expert consensus. In spring 2012, the authors conducted an online Delphi survey with two heterogeneous panels of experts recruited in the United States. One panel focused on business ethics in medical practice (n = 14), and 1 focused on business ethics in medical research (n = 12). Panel 1 generated an initial list of 14 major topics related to business ethics in medical practice, and subsequently rated 6 topics as very important or essential to teach. Panel 2 generated an initial list of 10 major topics related to business ethics in medical research, and subsequently rated 5 as very important or essential. In both domains, the panel strongly recommended addressing problems that conflicts of interest can cause, legal guidelines, and the goals or ideals of the profession. The Bander Center for Medical Business Ethics at Saint Louis University will use the results of the Delphi panel to develop online curricular resources for each of the highest rated topics.

CURRICULAR DESIGN FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A PEACE CULTURE

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Raiza González

2009-04-01

Full Text Available This investigation had as purpose from the analysis of the contributions of sciences of the conduct, pedagogical and spiritual, to apply a curricular design for the development of competitions  in the educational one like mediator of a culture of peace in the classroom. study was descriptive, of action-reflection-intervention in the modality of study of case with application of tests you diagnose, observation log, shootings, psicoterapéuticas interviews, techniques and factories, considering the analysis units: documents and   students. The population was represented by the students of the Elective I: mention Sciences and Technology of the Education. The results revealed that educational as mediating of a peace culture must demonstrate competitions of knowing, doing, to coexist and to be; in the field of the Neurolingüística; conflict mediation; familiar constellations; psiconeuroimunología; support psycotherapy; intelligence  interpersonal, emotional and naturista; abilities for the negotiation and cooperation; responsibility, respect, discipline, honesty, gratitude, coherence, empathy, spiritual development,  faith and nonviolence.

Gestão do processo de reorientação curricular na Rede Municipal de Ensino de Dourados (2001 a 2008

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Eliane Souza de Carvalho

2016-01-01

Full Text Available This article presents the administration of the curricular reorientation that occurred in the municipal district of Dourados-MS in the period 2001 to 2008, trying to describe the official proposal of the process of curricular reorientation and to identify the barriers and facilitators in the materialization of the management. The investigation was developed in a qualitative perspective through observation, bibliographical research, a documental corpus and interview with directors, coordinators and teachers of four schools that lived the process. The results evidenced that there was not an effective participation in the moments of conception nor in the definition of the implementation strategies and/ or evaluation of the proposal. In respect to the development and/or reinforcement of the autonomy through the administration, this was compromised, because there was not wide consultation on the implanted methodological alternative. The power relationships inside and outside school stayed unaffected. The results confirm the complexity in the materialization of the democratic administration in the context of the municipal public administration.

Revising the formal, retrieving the hidden: Undergraduate curricular reform in medicine and the scientific, institutional, & social transformation of the clinical training environment

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Jagosh, Justin J.

2009-12-01

In 2004, members of the McGill University Faculty of Medicine began implementing a new curriculum for undergraduate medical education entitled, Physicianship: The Physician as Professional and Healer. The initiative underscores the idea that physician training entails cultivating not only scientific knowledge and technical skill, but a mindset guided by intrinsic principles of doctoring. Although the McGill case exemplifies a wide-spread paradigm shift in medical teaching, there is a dearth of analysis concerning the degree of congruency between the objectives of formal undergraduate curricular revision and the so-called 'hidden curriculum' of the hospital training environment. With Physicianship as a point of departure, this dissertation maps evolutionary patterns in clinical medicine and, using qualitative methods, analyzes the perspectives of twenty physician-educators on curricular reform and the transforming clinical training environment. Physicians interviewed were generally supportive of the new curricular initiative. Concerns were raised, however, that many recent changes within the teaching hospital environment interfere with students' cultivation of professional and healer attributes. These changes were organized into three main themes: scientific, institutional, and social. Physicians expressed concern that what is often considered beneficial for patients is often detrimental for medical training. For example, increased use of diagnostic technologies has improved patient care but reduces opportunities for trainees' clinical skill development. Concern was raised that the concept of selfless service has been undermined through recent shift-work regulations and a culture gap between older and younger generation physicians. Alternatively, some perceived new policies of the clinical environment to be more conducive to physicians' self-care and quality of life. Younger trainees were often described as more competent in managing medical information, more open

los sistemas campesinos de producción de leche del noroeste del Estado de México

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Tirzo Castañeda-Martínez

2008-01-01

la aplicación de cuestionarios a productores que hicieron uso del recurso. Se logró identificar que la disponibilidad de agua ha contribuido al establecimiento de cultivos forrajeros orientados principalmente a la alimentación de vacas lecheras, dado que constituyen el eje pecuario de la región.

Relatório de Estágio Curricular – Randstad, Empresa de Recursos Humanos (Aveiro)

OpenAIRE

Grilo, Dina

2015-01-01

O estágio curricular foi realizado na Randstad, na delegação de Aveiro, tendo uma duração aproximada de 3 meses. As atividades desenvolvidas no referido estágio foram enquadradas em três áreas complementares entre si: Gestão de clientes e colaboradores; Recrutamento e seleção; e a Gestão Administrativa de Recursos Humanos. Na gestão de clientes e colaboradores, as atividades desenvolvidas consistiram no atendimento telefónico e presencial de clientes e de colaboradores, entre outras. N...

Influence of number of topics, topic duration, and curricular focus on biology achievement of Population 3 TIMSS countries

Science.gov (United States)

Hodges, Eddie Louis

The purposes of this study were to determine if a relationship exists between biology achievement and (1) number of topics, (2) topic duration, (3) curricular focus, and (4) science achievement using TIMSS data from Population 3---the final year of secondary school. Students included in this study were subsets of the 55,675 students from 22 countries who participated in the science literacy portion of TIMSS at the Population 3 level (IEA, 1997). The sample included in this study for the four research questions were comprised of between (1) 17,769 and 37,794 students from 15 countries, (2) 17,769 and 37,794 students from 15 countries, (3) 21,715 and 46,458 students from 18 countries, and (4) 19,518 and 46,458 students from 18 countries, respectively. A Pearson's product moment correlation was used to determine whether a relationship exists between the number of biology topics addressed by intended national science curricula and mean student achievement on selected items by country. No statistically significant correlation was found by country between biology achievement and number of topics. To determine whether a relationship exists between the topic duration of biology topics addressed by released, biology-oriented, Population 3 Science Literacy items and student achievement on those items, a Pearson's product moment correlation was also used. A statistically significant correlation between biology achievement and topic duration for only one topic (Interdependence of Life) was found at the .05 level of significance. A possible relationship between the degree of curricular focus of Population 3 TIMSS countries and student achievement on selected items by country was evaluated using a Pearson's product moment correlation. No statistically significant correlation by country between biology achievement and degree of curricular focus was found. A Pearson's product moment correlation was used to determine whether a relationship exists between science literacy

Planejamento curricular da educação física no projeto de correção do fluxo escolar Planificación curricular de la educación física del proyecto de corrección edad/grado en la escuela Curriculum planning of Physical Education in project for students with age-grade distortions

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Alessandra Cristina Raimundo

2012-12-01

Full Text Available Em Minas Gerais, o projeto Acelerar para Vencer vem sendo executado com vistas a oferecer estratégias de intervenção pedagógica para alunos com atraso escolar. Neste artigo, analisamos criticamente o planejamento curricular da Educação Física com a finalidade de identificar sua organização e práticas pedagógicas nesse projeto. O referencial analítico utilizado para a compreensão desta política educacional está apoiado no ciclo de políticas educacionais de Stephen Ball e Richard Bowe (1992 apud Mainardes (2006. O corpus se constitui dos documentos das diretrizes curriculares do projeto e do planejamento do professor. Concluímos que o planejamento não expressa, de fato, como a Educação Física contribui no desenvolvimento do projeto, que pretende diminuir desigualdades escolares.En Minas Gerais, el proyecto Acelerar para Vencer busca ofrecer estrategias de intervención pedagógica para alumnos con baja relación edad/grado. Analizamos criticamente la planificación curricular de la Educación Física para identificar su organización y practicas pedagógicas en este proyecto. El referencial analítico para la comprensión de esta política educativa fundamentase en el ciclo de políticas educativas de Stephen Ball y Richard Bowe (1992 apud Mainardes (2006. El corpus se constituye de los documentos de las orientaciones curriculares del proyecto y de la planificación de los profesores. Concluimos que la planificación todavía no expresa como la Educación Física contribuye en el desarrollo de un proyecto que pretende disminuir las desigualdades escolares.In Minas Gerais, a project known as Accelerate to Win is being carried out with the purpose of offering strategies for pedagogical intervention towards students with age-grade distortions. In this article, we discuss the planning of physical education curriculum in order to identify its organization and teaching practices of this project. The analytical framework used to

CORRELAÇÃO ENTRE O IMC E AS CAPACIDADES MOTORAS CONDICIONAIS EM JOVENS PRATICANTES DE MODALIDADES DESPORTIVAS EXTRA-CURRICULARES

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C. Alves

2015-04-01

Full Text Available As capacidades motoras são “a base para a capacidade de aprendizagem sensorial e motora”, responsáveis pela execução de uma ação, desde a mais simples à mais complexa (andar, correr, etc. (Moraes, 2003. Estas capacidades são condicionadas por fatores genéticos, contudo, desenvolvem-se através do treino, potenciando um elevado desempenho motor (Moraes, 2003. É, por isso, importante avaliar as capacidades motoras dos jovens, adequando por esta via, as experiências motoras a cada criança/grupo de crianças e/ou jovens (Neto, Marcarenhas, Nunes, Lepre & Campos, 2004. As relações entre a prática de atividade física e obesidade configuram-se como objeto de estudo prioritário e as evidências na literatura apontam para a existência de associação entre o excesso de peso na adolescência e alterações da sua saúde na idade adulta, dado o excesso de gordura corporal, além de ser fator de risco para diversas doenças, prejudica o desempenho físico. Objetivo: Analisar a associação entre o IMC e as Capacidades Motoras Condicionais em jovens praticantes de modalidades desportivas extra-curriculares.

Una selección bibliográfica sobre el método AICLE (Aprendizaje Integrado de Conocimientos curriculares y Lengua Extranjera

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Almudena Fernández Fontecha

2013-05-01

Full Text Available Este trabajo consiste en una bibliografía seleccionada sobre elmenrodo oÉ-enseñanza de segunda lenguas o lengua extranjeras a través de contenidos extralingüísti-cos conocido como Aprendizaje Integrado de Conocimientos Curriculares y lengua Extranjera (AICLE. Su elaboración tiene como objetivo facilitar el trabajo de todos aque-llos interesados en el método tanto desde un punto de vista teórico como desde un punto de vista práctico. El corpus básico de esta bibliografía consiste en una selección de artí-culos, capítulos de libros, libros, extractos de conferencias o simposios, videos y un lista-do de páginas web dedicadas al desarrollo de este método = This work is a selected bibliography on the method of second/foreign lan-guage learning called Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL. Its main objecti-ve is to aid those who are interested in the theoretical part of the method as well as those interested in its implementation. The main corpus of this bibliography consists of a selec-tion of articles, book chapters, books, reports from conferences and symposia, videos, and a list of websites dealing with this method.

Extrapolating from an Inquiry into Curricular Issues Concerning the Adoption of English as Medium of Instruction in a Japanese University Situation

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Toh, Glenn

2016-01-01

Japanese universities have lately begun to teach academic content in English instead of Japanese. In this article, I examine curricular and ideological issues related to having English as a medium of instruction (EMI) at a Japanese university before examining their links to larger cultural-political forces in Japan, including neoconservative…

Explorando nuevos recursos virtuales con alumnos de Informática: aplicaciones educativas a las clases de Inglés

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Martin, C. Adriana Nelly

2012-12-01

Full Text Available El hecho innegable que los recursos de la Web Social han impactado positivamente en la enseñanza de lenguas extranjeras, nos hace abrirnos a la perspectiva que supone la transferencia de dichas tecnologías al campo educativo. A tal efecto, sostenemos que los actuales quehaceres y prácticas educativas resultan fértiles para ser potenciados con la adopción de aplicaciones tecnológicas innovadoras, que signifiquen una ganancia cognitiva tanto para los que aprenden como para los que enseñan. Este trabajo presenta una experiencia educativa en la que participaron alumnos que cursaban la asignatura Inglés II, incluida en los planes de estudio de las Licenciaturas en Ciencias de la Computación y en Sistemas de Información, pertenecientes a la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales de la UNSJ (Argentina. La propuesta tomó como referencia el Modelo COMPETICE y tenía como objetivo que los alumnos aplicaran competencias tecnológicas, procedimentales, actitudinales y de gestión de información, usando diversos recursos digitales orientados a promover no sólo aprendizajes individuales autónomos sino también sociocolaborativos. Se diseñaron tareas extra-áulicas para que los estudiantes vivenciaran el uso de diccionarios, glosarios, traductores, gramáticas en línea y foro, y los aplicaran para adquirir conocimientos de su especialidad, investigar y autogestionar contenidos curriculares de la asignatura

Developing successful extra curricular programs for the K-12 grades: Interfacing scientists with schools

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Chandrasekhar, Meera

2000-09-01

Early familiarity is regarded as one of the keys to attracting female students to traditionally male professions. I will describe four different extra curricular programs that my collaborators in the local school district and I have developed for students in grades 5-12. These programs are part of a project entitled "Promoting Young Women in the Physical sciences", which also includes teacher training and programs in which parents participate with the child. Through these sustained and broad-based interventions, we provide early experiences that we expect will prove positive to students. I will also address the successes and difficulties in starting and sustaining these programs.

Bases teóricas para a implementação do aprendizado orientado por problemas na residência médica em anestesiologia Bases teóricas para la implementación del aprendizaje orientado por problemas en la práctica médica en anestesiología Theoretical basis for the implementation of problem-oriented learning in anesthesiology residency programs

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Getúlio Rodrigues de Oliveira Filho

2003-04-01

Full Text Available JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: O Aprendizado Orientado por Problemas (AOP é um método de ensino cujo objetivo primário é a acumulação de conceitos médicos no contexto de problemas clínicos, que tem sido largamente empregado na graduação médica desde os anos sessenta. O AOP é baseado na teoria do processamento de informação, segundo a qual, a aquisição de novos conhecimentos é facilitada pela ativação de conhecimentos preexistentes sobre o assunto, pela similaridade entre os contextos de aprendizado e aplicação do conhecimento e pela elaboração da informação. Outras teorias têm sido utilizadas para justificar o uso do método AOP no ensino de estudantes de Medicina e em outras áreas. O método AOP utiliza os conceitos aplicados ao aprendizado de adultos, os quais se aplicam aos episódios de aprendizado de médicos. CONTEÚDO: Este artigo descreve o método AOP, suas bases teóricas e psicológicas, o papel de instrutores e estudantes no processo e sugestões quanto à sua implementação. CONCLUSÕES: Comparado ao ensino tradicional, o AOP tem como principais vantagens a maior satisfação dos estudantes e instrutores, a maior diversificação das fontes de consulta e busca de conhecimento e o maior tempo despendido no estudo individual. Uma vez que o método não apresenta desvantagens, comparado ao método tradicional, ele pode ser considerado uma alternativa válida para o ensino da Anestesiologia na Residência Médica.JUSTIFICATIVA Y OBJETIVOS: El Aprendizaje Orientado por Problemas (AOP es un método de enseñanza cuyo objetivo primario es la acumulación de conceptos médicos en el contexto de problemas clínicos, que ha sido largamente empleado en la graduación médica desde los años sesenta. El AOP es baseado en la teoría del procesamiento de información, segundo la cual, la adquisición de nuevos conocimientos es facilitada por la activación de conocimientos preexistentes sobre el asunto, por la similaridad

Análisis del comportamiento de precios de cinco productos hortícolas en Costa Rica de 1999 al 2003

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Manuel García

2008-05-01

Full Text Available Análisis del comportamiento de precios de cinco productos hortícolas en Costa Rica de 1999 al 2003. El objetivo de este estudio es analizar el comportamiento y las fluctuaciones de los productos hortifrutícolas más comercializados en Costa Rica durante el período comprendido entre 1999 y el 2003, para que los productores planifiquen sus épocas de siembra y los consumidores hagan mejor uso de la información al realizar sus compras. El análisis de información se realizó entre el 2004 y el 2005 y está orientado al mercadeo de cinco productos hortícolas: coliflor, lechuga americana, papa, pepino y plátano verde comercializados en el Centro Nacional de Abastecimiento y Distribución (CENADA ubicada en Barrial de Heredia y en las ferias del agricultor. La información fue proporcionada por el Consejo Nacional de Producción (CNP, ubicado en avenida 10, detrás de la Municipalidad de San José. Los resultados del análisis mensual y anual de precios presentaron diferencias en los volúmenes de productos transados. El mercado en el que se comercializan los productos es un factor decisivo para las variaciones de precios, al igual que lacalidad de los productos. Además, otros factores que intervienen en los precios son la época de siembra y cosecha. Seencontró que los productos analizados son, en su mayoría, de ciclo de producción corto, con épocas de siembra y cosecha muy bien definidas, aspectos que por razones de oferta y demanda inciden en los precios en períodos determinados.

As práticas curriculares no contexto da sala de aula inclusiva: avanços e impasses na inclusão dos educandos com deficiência visual. Curricular Practices in the Context of Inclusive Classroom: advances and impasses in the inclusion of students with visual impairments

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Miotto, Ana Cristina Felipe

2010-05-01

Full Text Available Este artigo refere-se à pesquisa de mestrado que objetivava investigar como as necessidades educacionais especiais dos educandos com deficiência visual eram abordadas e trabalhadas em uma sala de aula comum da rede pública de ensino, cuja proposta pedagógica fosse anunciada como inclusiva. A pesquisa desenvolve-se em torno das implicações das práticas curriculares desenvolvidas em sala de aula, no processo educacional dos alunos com deficiência visual. Optou-se por assumir uma abordagem metodológica qualitativa, realizada mediante a metodologia do estudo de caso, e privilegiando a técnica de observação da sala de aula. Como resultado, constatou-se um currículo pouco flexível às necessidades dos alunos com deficiência visual, devido a uma prática curricular guiada por princípios homogeneizadores, definidas para um modelo fixo de aluno, de ensino e de aprendizagem.This article refers to a master thesis research that aimed to investigate how the special educational needs of students with visual impairments were addressed and worked in a regular classroom at a public school, whose educational proposal was advertised as inclusive. The research developed around the implications of the curricular practices developed in the classroom on the educational process of students with visual impairments. It was decided to take a qualitative approach, accomplished through the methodology of case study, focusing on the technique of observation of the classroom. As a result, it appeared a little flexible curriculum to the needs of students with visual impairment due to a practical curriculum guided by homogenizers principles, set to a fixed model of student, teaching and learning.

The Curricular Reform of Art Education in Primary School in Slovenia in Terms of Certain Components of the European Competence of Cultural Awareness and Expression

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Rajka Bračun Sova

2012-01-01

Full Text Available One of the important positions of the last curricular reform in Slovenia, which included systemic issues of education (White Paper on Education, 2011 and curricula for compulsory subjects in primary school, is the fact that Slovenia has been integrated into Europe, and thus education should also include the development of core European competences. One such competence is cultural awareness and expression, which until now has been an issue more in the context of cultural policies than school policies in Slovenia. The purpose of the present article is to critically analyse the curricular reform of art education (i.e., visual art education, through which, in terms of certain components of the competence of cultural awareness and expression, it is foreseen that the student will gain a knowledge of art, develop an ability to experience works of art and develop a creative attitude towards art and heritage. Because the starting point and goal of curricular change is the curriculum, our analysis is derived from curriculum theories, and not from the art theories and pedagogical theories that have predominantly framed previous attempts at curriculum analysis. Critical consideration of the curricular reform of art education in primary school in terms of certain components of the competence of cultural awareness and expression was undertaken by comparing curricula in the field of aesthetic education. We compared art education with music education and literature within the Slovenian language curriculum. Qualitative analysis showed that, despite the reform, the curriculum for arts education does not realise selected components of the competence of cultural awareness and expression, largely due to the curriculum’s conceptual structure. Art education is centred principally on art-making activities, with an obvious neglect of appreciation. The integration of arts subjects at school, as proposed by the White Paper, is therefore not possible, due to the existing

Estilos de aprendizaje de estudiantes de medicina en universidades latinoamericanas y españolas: relación con los contextos geográficos y curriculares

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G. Díaz-Véliz

Full Text Available Objetivo. Determinar si los estilos de aprendizaje (EA de los estudiantes de medicina se correlacionan con el contexto geográfico, con el contexto curricular o con el nivel de la carrera. Sujetos y métodos. El estudio se realizó en 490 estudiantes de las Escuelas de Medicina de las Universidades de Chile (Santiago, Chile, Nacional de Cuyo (Mendoza, Argentina, San Francisco Xavier (Sucre, Bolivia, Zaragoza y País Vasco (España. Se aplicó el cuestionario Honey-Alonso, que valora la preferencia por cada uno de cuatro EA: activo, reflexivo, teórico y pragmático. También se evaluó el EA de acuerdo al modelo de Kolb. Resultados. Al relacionar el EA con el contexto geográfico se observó que mientras los estudiantes de universidades españolas muestran un estilo preferentemente asimilador, siguiendo la denominación de Kolb, para Chile fue el acomodador y para Bolivia los estudiantes se distribuyen entre los estilos asimilador y divergente. Al comparar la distribución de los EA durante el tercer curso de medicina en dos facultades que poseen diferente currículo, no se observaron diferencias significativas. Los EA en una Facultad de Medicina con un currículo basado en asignaturas (Chile no mostraron diferencias en los tres cursos del estudio (1.º, 3.º y 5.º, siendo preferentes los estilos reflexivo y teórico. Conclusiones. El estudio permitió establecer diferencias significativas entre los estilos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de Medicina en relación con el contexto geográfico, más que con los diferentes currículos, o a lo largo de los distintos cursos de la carrera.

Model Building for Undergraduate Colleges: A Theoretical Framework for Studying and Reforming the Curricular-Instructional Subsystem in American Colleges. Final Report.

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Axelrod, Joseph

In this report of a project on curriculum planning, a new language is developed for analyzing and describing "the curricular-instructional subsystem." Some of the data come from the author's experiences in planning and directing the Experimental Freshman-Year Program (EFP) at San Francisco State College, but most were collected at the…

Relaciones interpersonales en el nuevo modelo de atención sanitarista al niño con dolor

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Ana María Collado Madurga

Full Text Available Introducción: el alivio del dolor debe considerase un derecho fundamental de la persona, porque el respeto a la dignidad humana exige que nadie sufra dolor innecesario. Objetivo: valorar cómo se establecía la relación de los profesionales con el paciente y representantes válidos, en la atención a niños con dolor, y si se ajustaban a un modelo de afrontamiento ético de las relaciones interpersonales y las valoraciones sobre virtudes y cualidades presentes en los profesionales que atienden niños con dolor. Métodos: se realizó una investigación descriptiva-transversal utilizando métodos cualitativos. Se realizaron encuestas a tutores válidos de niños que padecían dolor ingresados en el Hospital Pediátrico "Juan Manuel Márquez", y a profesionales de ese hospital de diferentes servicios que atienden a niños con dolor. Las valoraciones de los profesionales sobre estas relaciones se contrastaron con las que hicieron los representantes legales de los niños con dolor atendidos en el hospital. Resultados: el personal de salud considera generalmente (casi siempre correctas las valoraciones bioéticas en la relación médica con los enfermos y familiares. Los tutores válidos de los niños ingresados escogieron la alternativa siempre correcta en los procederes orientados desde la Bioética por parte del personal de salud. Las cualidades que caracterizan al personal médico y de enfermería son apreciadas en el rango de suficiente, y estas, con relación a cómo deberían estar presentes, las frecuencias no fueron lo suficientemente elevadas para esta profesión. Conclusiones: se constató que la ponderación de valores deseados para la profesión no alcanza las expectativas necesarias para considerar que se estén formando profesionales virtuosos. Los profesionales valoraron que no siempre se cumplen los procederes orientados desde la bioética, sin embargo los padres consideran que estos son cumplidos siempre.

Ensino musical escolar na matriz curricular do estado de Goiás: elaboração e aplicação de sequências didáticas na disciplina música

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EMRICH, Ana Rita Oliari

2012-01-01

Esta pesquisa se desenvolveu com o objetivo de investigar as contribuições sociais, culturais e musicais da implementação da Matriz Curricular de Música - elaborada pelo Centro de Estudo e Pesquisa Ciranda da Arte - vinculada ao processo de Reorientação Curricular da Secretaria de Educação do Estado de Goiás. A pesquisa está inserida, portanto, no contexto do ensino de música enquanto disciplina da rede pública de educação básica na região Metropolitana. No desenvolvimento d...

El desempeño profesoral universitario lo pensamos como consecuencia de la flexibilización curricular

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Javier Alfredo Fayad Sierra

2015-10-01

Full Text Available Este escrito quiere aportar con algunos elementos para el debate en las unidades académicas de las universidades, que cumplieron sus procesos de acreditación de calidad y alta calidad, pero que tienen dificultades para dar cuenta por la evaluación del “desempeño profesoral”. Consideramos que para este propósito es necesario sustentar una concepción particular de la flexibilización curricular en la universidad, como principio fundamental del “desempeño profesoral”, que nos permita reflexionar sobre la esencia de la universidad y sus fundamentos, como una de las tantas sustentaciones que necesitamos para salir de la muy citada “crisis universitaria”. AbstractThis document pretends to contribute some elements for the debate within the academic unities of the universities that accomplished their processes of quality and high quality certification, but which still present some difficulties in the process of “teachers´ performance”. We consider that for this specific purpose, it is necessary to maintain a particular conception of the curricular flexibility in the university, as a fundamental principle of the “teachers´ performance”, which lets us think about the essence of the university and its foundations, as one of the different elements that we need to overcome the so-called u “universitarian crisis”.

Conformación del Observatorio de Inequidades en Salud en México

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José Meljem-Moctezuma

2016-12-01

Full Text Available La construcción del sistema universal de salud al que se ha orientado el Gobierno de la República requiere avanzar en una oferta de servicios de forma homogénea en relación con las necesidades específicas de la población del país, para dar así un contenido claro y firme al derecho a la protección de la salud que ha establecido la Carta Magna...

De la Supervisión al Acompañamiento Pedagógico

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Gloria Vargas

2016-06-01

Full Text Available Tradicionalmente se consideró necesaria la supervisión del trabajo que realizan los docentes en sus aulas de clase como un mecanismo que permitía el perfeccionamiento de su actuación profesional, sin embargo, con el paso del tiempo se postula la necesidad de transformar esta idea y pasar de la supervisión al acompañamiento pedagógico, puesto que este proceso se concibe desde una relación horizontal en la cual el docente es orientado por un par académico con mayor experiencia y formación especial con el propósito de asegurar el desarrollo profesional docente. Con el objetivo de determinar la percepción que tienen los docentes sobre el proceso de acompañamiento pedagógico se realizó esta investigación de carácter cualitativo, como informantes se seleccionaron docentes del Centro de Educación Inicial Simoncito Pirineos I (directivo, acompañante pedagógico y docentes de aula a quienes se les aplicó una entrevista no estructurada a partir de cuyo análisis se pudo establecer que prevalece una visión del acompañamiento como simple supervisión y sin presencia efectiva en el aula, cuestión que hace necesaria una mejora en la forma como este proceso se desarrolla.

Análisis de la implementación de un modelo hidrodinámico tridimensional al flujo de un cauce natural

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Santiago Aurelio Ochoa García

2017-04-01

Full Text Available En el análisis de la hidrodinámica fluvial están presentes una gran cantidad de variables, que al ser consideradas en la solución de las ecuaciones de estado describen el comportamiento del flujo. En este trabajo, se presenta la solución tridimensional de las ecuaciones de Navier Stokes promediadas por Reynolds con un modelo de cierre para la turbulencia K–ξ; solución aplicada en el flujo del río Tercero o Ctalamochita de la provincia de Córdoba, Argentina. La herramienta de cálculo para la solución de las ecuaciones de estado es el modelo SSIIM, un software libre orientado a la mecánica de fluidos computacional desarrollado en la Universidad Noruega de Ciencia y Tecnología. La importancia de analizar el flujo en forma tridimensional contrasta con la dificultad de su solución numérica, por lo que se ha descrito el algoritmo SIMPLE aplicado en este trabajo para la solución de las ecuaciones de estado.

Curricular initiatives that enhance student knowledge and perceptions of sexual and gender minority groups: a critical interpretive synthesis

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Jennifer Desrosiers

2016-10-01

Conclusions: The literature is limited to the evaluation of explicit curricula. The wider cultural competence literature offers further insight by highlighting the importance of broad and embedded forces including social influences, the institutional climate, and the implicit, or hidden, curriculum. A combined interpretation of the complementary cultural competence and sexual and gender diversity literature provides a novel understanding of the optimal content and context for the delivery of a successful curricular initiative.

Fortalecimiento de la identidad shuar a través del proyecto curricular institucional del colegio de bachillerato Macas

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Gutiérrez Vintimilla, Leliz Danilo

2013-01-01

The theme of this proposal is "Strengthening the Shuar identity through institutional curricular project Macas Baccalaureate College". The central problem of this research is that the institutional curriculum does not incorporate Shuar identity, although in Morona Santiago population there is large population belonging to this ethnic and above all there is a large percentage of students Shuar Baccalaureate College in Macas. The overall objective is to help the Shuar identity within the Col...

Informatische Modellbildung als Dimension einer künstlerisch-technisch konzipierten Medienbildung

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Daniela Reimann

2017-04-01

Full Text Available Heute sind nicht nur diverse gestaltungsbezogene Disziplinen gefragt, sich aktiv mit der Digitalisierung von Information und ihren Potentialen und Nebenwirkungen für Bildungsprozesse auseinander zu setzen. In Deutschland haben sich Technikdidaktik und informatische Bildung getrennt von Medienpädagogik und Mediendidaktik entwickelt und wurden entsprechend unabhängig voneinander betrieben. Dies gilt auch für die Ästhetische Bildung, die informatisch-technische Inhalte kaum je curricular in die Auseinandersetzung mit digitaler Medienkultur integriert hat, schon gar nicht systematisch. Im diesem Artikel wird, ausgehend vom Stand der Forschung (zur Integration informatischer Inhalte in die Medienbildung und den identifizierten Grundproblemen der Medienbildung zwecks Kompensation der Defizite, ein auf Gestaltung basierter Ansatz präsentiert, kontextualisiert und diskutiert, der Technikverständnis in ein Konzept integrierter Medienbildung einbezieht, dies als Bildungsziel im Sinne eines ganzheitlichen Verständnisses von Welt begreift und daher disziplinüberschreitend angelegt ist. Der Ansatz geht über technokratische Vorstellungen einer Technikdidaktik hinaus, die Medientechnologien isoliert von lebensbedeutsamen, ästhetisch-künstlerisch gestalteten Kontexten betrachtet und vermittelt. Im didaktischen Konzept werden die Grundlagen informatischer Modellbildung als relevante Teilbereiche einer zeitgemässen, am Subjekt orientierten, gleichermassen ästhetisch-künstlerisch und technisch-informatisch geprägten Medienbildung aufgewiesen, ihre pädagogischen Vorläufer, Forschungsprojekte und Nachbardisziplinen benannt sowie Ausblicke für eine zeitgemässe Medienbildung gegeben.

Pedagogical, Curricular and Didactic Elements Involved in the Creation of an E-Learning Environment: The Case of a Costa Rican University

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Manuel BALTODANO

2017-10-01

Full Text Available This article presents the results of a descriptive phenomenological study with mixed approach carried out to identify the pedagogical, curricular and didactic elements involved in the creation of an e-learning environment for the students of the course Directed Research I at the State Distance University in Costa Rica (UNED. As for the method, it is guided by a process of concurrent triangulation where there is a preeminence of data of a quantitative nature that are complemented and validated with qualitative data. Questionnaires were applied to all 60 students enrolled in Directed Research I and interviews were carried out with three tutors. Findings show that most students are satisfied with the pedagogical, curricular and didactic elements of UNED’s educational model. However, both tutors and students agree on the need to strengthen actions that promote meaningful learning. The conclusions point the need to orient the teachers’ work to the students’ necessities using the potential offered by ICT for the generation of educational proposals in the form of e-learning.

Un modelo educativo de adaptación curricular en alumnos de altas capacidades

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Celestino RODRÍGUEZ

2010-01-01

Full Text Available En base a la legislación educativa española vigente, las altas capacidades se incluyen en el marco de las necesidades educativas específicas de apoyo educativo. En el presente estudio ejemplificamos una propuesta de adaptación curricular individual para alumnos con altas capacidades, que pretende promover el desarrollo equilibrado de los objetivos de aprendizaje propuestos en su programación de aula. Todo ello, a través de una descripción por pasos del proceso, partiendo de una evaluación previa de las altas capacidades, una planificación de la intervención educativa, una propuesta educativa concreta (ejemplificada en el área de Lengua castellana y el desarrollo de programas complementarios.

ORIENTAÇÕES CURRICULARES NACIONAIS PARA A FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES: INTERFACES COM O PROJETO PEDAGÓGICO DE UM CURSO DE LICENCIATURA EM CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS

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aparecida gasquez sousa

2015-03-01

Full Text Available Este artigo focaliza a formação de professores de Ciências Biológicas. Tem como objetivo apresentar relações entre a proposta pedagógica de um curso de licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas e textos oficiais com orientações curriculares nacionais para a formação de professores. O conjunto dos textos oficiais foi assim constituído: Resolução CNE/CP n.1, de 18 de fevereiro de 2002 que institui as diretrizes curriculares para a formação de professores da educação básica, em nível superior (BRASIL, 2002 a; Resolução CNE/CP n. 2, de 2002 que dispõe sobre a duração e carga horária dos cursos (BRASIL, 2002 b; Diretrizes curriculares para a formação de professores de Ciências Biológicas (BRASIL, 2001 b e o documento do MEC/SETEC com orientação para a implantação das licenciaturas nos Institutos Federais (BRASIL, 2009 b. Analisando a proposta pedagógica do curso de licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas foi possível perceber muitas aproximações com as orientações oficiais. Dentre elas destaca-se: a ênfase nas competências e prática profissional tanto no perfil do licenciando quanto no do bacharel; a valorização dos princípios curriculares como a interdisciplinaridade, a pesquisa e a permanente articulação entre teoria-prática; oferta de disciplinas que permitem a inclusão social como Libras e Braile.

Factores del diseño web orientado a la satisfacción y no-frustración de uso

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Hassan Montero, Yusef

2006-06-01

Full Text Available In this paper we aim to investigate the use of web sites. We add an explanatory model from the perspective of design impact in the end-user satisfaction. In this model we identify seven main design factors: functionality, accessibility, findability, usefulness, aesthetics, credibility and usability. They have been categorized as hygienic or motivator according to their orientation towards the prevention of the frustration of use or the satisfaction of use they cause. The usability is the more important of those factors because it has a transversal function in the model: the usability interrelates the rest of design factors. We discuss the importance of each factor in the user experience, depending on the interactive context, and also the utility of analysing satisfaction from both hygienic-motivator dimensions.

El presente trabajo se propone indagar en el fenómeno de uso de sitios web, aportando un modelo explicativo desde la perspectiva del impacto del diseño en la satisfacción-frustración del usuario final. En el modelo se identifican siete factores principales de diseño –funcionalidad, accesibilidad, findability, utilidad, estética, credibilidad y usabilidad– clasificados como higiénicos o motivadores, según estén orientados a impedir la frustración de uso o a provocar satisfacción de uso respectivamente. De estos factores, la usabilidad cobra especial importancia por su función vertebral del modelo, interrelacionando el resto de factores de diseño. Se discute el peso de cada factor en la experiencia del usuario dependiendo del contexto interactivo, así como la utilidad del análisis de la satisfacción desde su doble dimensión higiénico-motivadora.

El diseño curricular por competencias en educación médica: impacto en la formación profesional

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José-Vicente Lafuente

Full Text Available La universidad está en un proceso de refundación con profundos cambios epistemológicos. La decisión de la UE de desarrollar una "economía basada en el conocimiento" requiere el establecimiento de objetivos educativos comunes que desarrolla el proceso de Bolonia, herramienta clave de la construcción del Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior. En este contexto la universidad, tradicionalmente regida por el paradigma conductista, constata que las competencias definen los perfiles profesionales. Este concepto esta vinculado al diseño de los nuevos curricula. El diseño curricular es una selección cultural, un ejercicio de "apreciar y excluir". El currículum debe responder a: ¿Cuál es el conocimiento válido?, ¿Cómo se adquieren los conocimientos, habilidades y actitudes? y ¿Cómo evaluar el logro de las competencias? Las competencias son una combinación de conocimientos, habilidades y actitudes conducentes al desempeño adecuado y oportuno de una tarea en el campo de las ciencias de la salud. Las hay básicas, con las que cada uno construimos nuestro aprendizaje, personales, las que nos permiten actuar responsablemente, y profesionales, las que garantizan el cumplimiento del ejercicio profesional. Los modelos por competencias profesionales integradas buscan generar procesos formativos de alta calidad. Ello implica promover acciones que supongan modificaciones reales en la práctica docente con un acercamiento dinámico a la realidad del mundo circundante. Ello sólo puede ser acometido si el estudiante asume un papel activo en su aprendizaje. En esta línea se insta a órganos de gobierno, sociedades profesionales y foros independientes de opinión a colaborar en la refundación de la universidad en los comienzos del siglo XXI.

O PENSAMENTO CURRICULAR E A RELAÇÃO ENTRE PODER E CONHECIMENTO: CONTROLE E REGULAÇÃO SOCIAL  

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Lisete Jaehn

2012-03-01

Full Text Available Com o intuito de colaborar na avaliação do percurso dos estudos curriculares brasileiros, esta pesquisa investiga as diferentes formas da relação entre conhecimento e poder na sua história, no período que compreende a década de vinte até a primeira década de dois mil. A forma como o poder produzido pelo conhecimento limita e reprime ou expande as práticas sociais sofre mudanças face às contingências históricas em contextos sociais, culturais, educacionais, econômicos epolíticos diferentes. O estudo se constitui de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental a partir da fabricação de uma lente teórica que se pauta em duas perspectivas de História do Currículo: a história social de Ivor Goodson e a epistemologia social de Thomas Popkewitz. Três distinções epistemológicas são identificadas na história do pensamento curricular brasileiro: controle social (explícito e mplícito,controle social crítico ou dialético e regulação social.  

From the History of Maths to the History of Greatness: Towards Worthwhile Cross-Curricular Study through the Refinement of a Scheme of Work

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Fletcher-Wood, Harry

2016-01-01

Readers of "Teaching History" will be familiar with the benefits and difficulties of cross-curricular planning, and the pages of this journal have often carried analysis of successful collaborations with the English department, or music, or geography. Harry Fletcher-Wood describes in this article a collaboration involving maths,…

Evaluación de la respuesta educativa al alumnado de aulas hospitalarias en la provincia de Almería

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Antonio Sánchez Palomino

2016-06-01

Full Text Available Con esta investigación, que forma parte de una tesis doctoral en proceso, pretendemos evaluar la respuesta educativa ofrecida al alumnado de las aulas hospitalarias ubicadas en la provincia de Almería (Complejo Hospitalario de Torrecárdenas, Hospital del Poniente y Hospital La Inmaculada. Para ello, hemos utilizado como grupos informantes a los tres colectivos presentes, alumnado, familiares y personal médico-sanitario.Utilizamos como técnica de recogida de información el sistema de encuestas y, como instrumento, los cuestionarios tipo Likert con respuesta múltiple cerrada, cuyos datos han sido posteriormente analizados mediante SPSS.Los resultados obtenidos muestran que se encuentran satisfechos con la respuesta educativa, no sólo en los aspectos curriculares y educativos, sino también con los distintos programas educativos de carácter lúdico que desarrollan los docentes. De otra parte, se confirma la necesidad de implementar programas de formación específica dirigidos al personal médico-sanitario, pues muestran una actitud pasiva y desinteresada hacia el aula hospitalaria.

Insertion of Astronomy as a High School Subject. (Spanish Title: Inserción de Astronomia Como Materia del Ciclo Secundario.) Inserção da Astronomia Como Disciplina Curricular do Ensino Médio

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Dias, Claudio André C. M.; Santa Rita, Josué R.

2008-12-01

Astronomy is considered among the first sciences that man dominated, however, the basic skills for the construction of knowledge, relatively to the contents "Earth and the Universe" are not being developed properly for the majority of students concluding the high school level. The students are concluding this teaching cycle without proper knowledge of several subjects in the area of Astronomy, which are mandatory in the national Curricular National Parameters (PCN). Because of this discrepancy, this work stresses the need of the incorporation of a specific subject of Astronomy in the high school, in order to reduce the gap between what is taught and which should be taught. La Astronomía es considerada una de las primeras ciencias que el hombre dominó. Sin embargo, las habilidades básicas para la construcción del conocimento, relativo al eje temático "Tierra y Universo", no vienen siendo trabajadas adecuadamente con la mayoría de los alumnos que concluyen el ciclo escolar medio. Los alumnos están concluyendo este nivel de enseñanza sin conocimentos de varios temas en el área de Astronomía, que son obligatorios según los Parámetros Curriculares Nacionales (PCN). En virtud de esta discrepancia, este trabajo enfatiza la necesidad de incorporar una disciplina específica de Astronomía em el ciclo medio, em pro de la reducción de las distorsiones entre lo que es enseñado y lo que se debe enseñar. A Astronomia é considerada uma das primeiras ciências que o homem dominou, porém as competências básicas para a construção do conhecimento, relativo ao eixo temático "Terra e Universo", não vêm sendo trabalhadas a contento com a maioria dos alunos que concluem o ensino médio. Os alunos estão concluindo este nível de ensino sem conhecimento de vários temas na área de Astronomia, que são obrigatórios nos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (PCN). Em virtude desta discrepância, este trabalho vem evidenciar a necessidade da incorporação de uma

Feminismo y mujeres migrantes en Costa Rica. Articulaciones pendientes en torno al trabajo doméstico remunerado

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Karina Fonseca Vindas

2008-08-01

Full Text Available ESTE ARTÍCULO PROPONE UN ACERCAMIENTO CRÍTICO A LA SITUACIÓN QUE enfrentan miles de mujeres trabajadoras domésticas en Costa Rica, principalmente las difíciles condiciones laborales que deben soportar mujeres migrantes nicaragüenses al ser contratadas en casas de habitación costarricenses. Ellas son quienes sufrenlos mayores atropellos y suelen experimentar un grado más alto de desprotección respecto de las nacionales.Las vivencias de las trabajadoras domésticas evidencian los serios conflictos que rodean los esfuerzos orientados a la concreción de articulaciones teóricas y prácticas entre la condición de ser mujer, la clase social a la que se pertenezca y la nacionalidad. Para efectos de este trabajo, cobra especial interés además, lanecesidad de reconocer la labor doméstica como una ocupación homologable a los otros trabajos contemplados en la legislación laboral de Costa Rica, así como la urgencia de que las reivindicaciones asociadas al trabajo doméstico remuneradoadquieran mayor protagonismo en las agendas derivadas de la conciencia feminista dominante.Si bien las organizaciones de mujeres han abierto significativas rutas hacia la reducción de la desigualdad histórica entre hombres y mujeres, es indispensable reconocer que las mujeres no son un grupo homogéneo, sino que experimentan tensiones y contradicciones a lo interno de su condición, que vuelve sumamente compleja la justificada búsqueda de una real equidad de género.

Development, Implementation, and Assessment of Climate Curricular Materials for Introductory Undergraduates: Lessons Learned from the InTeGrate Project's Climate of Change Module

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Walker, B.; Fadem, C. M.; Shellito, L. J.

2014-12-01

Designing climate change curricular materials suitable for wide adoption across institutions and academic disciplines (including those outside of the geosciences) requires collaboration among faculty at different types of institutions and consideration of a variety of student populations, learning styles, and course formats. The Interdisciplinary Teaching of Geoscience for a Sustainable Future (InTeGrate) project, an NSF STEP Center program, provides opportunities for faculty to develop 2-3 week teaching modules to engage students in understanding the intersections between geoscience topics and societal issues. From 2012-2014, a team of 3 faculty from a liberal arts college, comprehensive university, and community college developed, implemented, assessed, and revised a 2-3 week module for introductory undergraduates entitled "Climate of change: interactions and feedbacks between water, air, and ice". The module uses authentic atmosphere, ocean, and cryosphere data from several regions to illustrate how climate impacts human societies and that the climate system has interacting components complicated by feedbacks, uncertainties, and human behavioral decisions. Students also consider past and present human adaptations to climate fluctuations. The module was piloted in introductory geology, meteorology, and oceanography courses during the 2012-2013 academic year, during which time formative and summative assessments were administered and used to modify the curricular materials. We will provide an overview of the module's content, instructional strategies involved in implementing the module, and methods of formative and summative assessment. We will also report on lessons learned during the development, piloting, revision, and publishing process, the importance of fostering partnerships between faculty from different institution types, and design approaches that promote widespread adoption of climate curricular materials.

Violências escolares: implicações para a gestão e o currículo Violencia escolar: implicaciones para la gestión y la dinámica curricular School violence: implications for management and curriculum dynamics

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Afonso Galvão

2010-09-01

Full Text Available Este trabalho apresenta os resultados de uma série de pesquisas exploratórias com o objetivo de investigar as violências escolares entre alunos e professores e algumas das suas implicações práticas. Utilizando métodos quantitativos e qualitativos, focalizaram casos específicos de estabelecimentos públicos e particulares urbanos. Suas conclusões indicam que a escola se caracteriza ao mesmo tempo como autora, vítima e laboratório para a aprendizagem de violências. A existência de discrepâncias significativas entre os conceitos de violências recomendam o seu debate entre docentes e discentes para pactuar normas e condutas comuns. Para isso, é necessária a gestão escolar democrática, não burocrática, com uma liderança efetiva, além de dinâmicas curriculares significativas para os alunos, que enfatizem valores e emoções, no quadro de mudanças paradigmáticas da educação.Este trabajo presenta los resultados de un conjunto de proyectos de investigación educativa exploratoria cuyo objeto es conocer mejor las violencias escolares entre estudiantes y profesores y algunas de sus implicaciones prácticas. En estos proyectos se utilizaron métodos cuantitativos y cualitativos, con foco en casos de escuelas urbanas públicas y privadas. Según sus conclusiones, la escuela es al mismo tiempo agente, víctima y laboratorio del aprendizaje sobre la violencia. Las significativas diferencias entre los conceptos de violencias sucedidos entre docentes y estudiantes recomiendan su discusión por parte de los dos grupos, para pactar normas y conductas aprobadas. Para que esto se lleve a cabo es necesario contar con la gestión escolar democrática, no burocrática, con liderazgo efectivo, así como también con dinámicas curriculares valiosas para los estudiantes, con énfasis en valores y emociones, en el contexto de cambios paradigmáticos de la educación.This paper presents the results of a set of exploratory research projects

Contemporary Art and Citizenship Education: The Possibilities of Cross-Curricular Links on the Level of Content

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Metoda Kemperl

2013-01-01

Full Text Available Unlike the previous phenomenon of modern art, contemporary art strives to return to society and everyday life, while thematising the current issues that the individual faces here and now. One of its more frequent topics is that of sustainable development, and the accompanying issues of environment, values, relations to others, etc. All such topics are part of the concept of active citizenship, which is why understanding contemporary art calls for active citizenship. This particularly holds true for relational art, which demands active participation on the part of the viewer. This paper inquires into the possibilities of the connection of contemporary art and citizenship education in elementary schools. Contemporary pedagogic doctrine highly encourages cross-curricular teaching; therefore, I have focused my analysis on the curricula of the subjects of Art Education, and Citizenship and Patriotic Education and Ethics, determining that (from this perspective their link is quite troublesome. The absence of contemporary art from the curriculum of Art Education has been criticised on many occasions, but the problem of its curriculum seems to be of a conceptual nature. Only by a more intense inter-institutional link between schools and contemporary art galleries and museums can the common goals of art education and citizenship education be realised. This paper will, therefore, strive to show potential cross curricular links in content on three examples of participatory practices (Proletarians of All Countries, Beggar Robot and EU/Others, while warning (from the pedagogic perspective against the often neglected fact that contemporary art is experienced here and now.

EDUCAÇÃO E TECNOCIÊNCIA NO BRASIL CONTEMPORÂNEO: PERSPECTIVAS INVESTIGATIVAS AOS ESTUDOS CURRICULARES

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Roberto Rafael Dias da Silva

2012-01-01

Full Text Available This paper presents a brief study of the relationship between education and Technoscience in contemporary Brazil. Initially, we examine the cultural conditions that operate in the insertion of these themes in contemporary practices in education. Next, we aim to establish a mapping of the main investigative trends in the area, using as a corpus dissertations and theses produced in Brazil between 2004 and 2009. Three investigative tendencies are prevalent: school practices, curricular and technology policies, and contemporary cultural dynamics and sociability. Finally, we seek to establish some investigative perspective in the field, as well as some investigative assumptions for the studies of school curricula and their contemporary policies.

Calculadoras gráficas y precálculo. Efectos en el diseño curricular

OpenAIRE

Gómez, Pedro; Carulla, Cristina

1997-01-01

Este estudio exploró los efectos en el diseño curricular de la introducción y utilización de las calculadoras gráficas en un curso de precálculo a nivel universitario. Se analizaron diversos documentos que describen el curso antes y después de la introducción de la tecnología, junto con los libros de texto y las tareas que fueron utilizados en cada caso. Se evidencian cambios en las visiones que la institución diseñadora del currículo tiene acerca del conocimiento matemático, de su enseñanza ...

Relatório de Estágio Curricular – Randstad, Empresa de Recursos Humanos (Aveiro)

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Alexandre, Débora

2016-01-01

O presente relatório surge no seguimento do estágio curricular realizado na Randstad – delegação de Aveiro, empresa que atua na área dos Recursos Humanos, para a conclusão da Licenciatura em Gestão de Recursos Humanos do Instituto Politécnico da Guarda. A estagiária pretende apresentar ao leitor um pouco sobre a empresa onde o estágio foi desenvolvido e também a descrição clara das tarefas que teve a oportunidade de desenvolver ao longo dos três meses de estágio. No decorrer do estágio, as...

Contributions of co-curricular summer research programs to my professional growth

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Moore, K. D.

2014-12-01

The co-curricular summer research program, in which I was involved over three summers as an undergraduate student, greatly benefited me. In this paper I will briefly describe the program and how the experience contributed to my value and growth. The U.S. Department of Energy operated the Global Change Education Program (GCEP), from 1999-2013, as an outreach to both undergraduate and graduate students. Its goals were to: provide students with hands-on research experience in a one-on-one setting with leaders in global change fields, encourage undergraduate students to enter graduate school, and increase the number of high quality U.S. scientists. I took part in GCEP as a Summer Undergraduate Research Experience (SURE) Fellow. Each Fellow was teamed with a scientist to conduct research over the summer. I spent one summer at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory in Richland, WA working with Dr. William Shaw. The next two summers I spent working at Aerodyne Research, Inc. in Billerica, MA with Dr. Leah Williams. My experiences as a SURE Fellow have benefitted me in many ways. The research presentations, required of SURE Fellows, helped to improve my presentation skills. The GCEP workshops expanded the scope of my knowledge about global change impacts at all scales. I was involved in two large, collaborative field studies, which provided experiences and examples that have helped me lead my own field studies. I took part in well-functioning research teams, helping me see the value of open communication in collaborative work. My critical and analytical thinking abilities were continually honed. My problem solving skills were challenged in laboratory and field work. I worked with talented professionals and students that are now part of my professional network. My contributions resulted in being a coauthor on two peer-reviewed publications. I was able to experience research teams outside of academia, which included government and private sectors. The time spent as a SURE

LA GESTIÓN POR PROCESOS: UN ENFOQUE DE GESTIÓN EFICIENTE

OpenAIRE

Miguel Ángel Mallar

2010-01-01

Cada vez más se observan los esfuerzos orientados a adecuar las organizaciones al complejo escenario en que se mueven. Cambios de reglas de juego, incremento de la competencia, apertura al mundo a través de la tecnología, hacen al cliente mucho más exigente, modificando sus demandas y necesidades.La Gestión basada en los Procesos, surge como un enfoque que centra la atención sobre las actividades de la organización, para optimizarlas.En este trabajo se considerará a la organización como una r...

Rol del profesional de Enfermería en terapias de reemplazo renal, diálisis peritoneal / Nursing’s Role in Renal Replacement Therapies, Peritoneal / Dialysis Papel do profissional de Enfermagem em terapias de substituição renal, diálise peritoneal

OpenAIRE

Maricel Licht-Ardila, Enf. Esp.; Jennifer Almeida-Arias, Enf.; Fabiola Bolívar-Salazar, Enf.; Yessica Galván-Mármol, Enf.; Silvia García-Trujillo, Enf.

2014-01-01

Introducción: La enfermedad renal crónica es considerada un problema de salud pública en el ámbito mundial, debido a su prevalencia e incidencia creciente en la población. El profesional de enfermería asiste al paciente con su patología de base e integra a la familia en la realización de actividades que contribuyen al cuidado y prevención de la enfermedad o a la recuperación de su salud, por lo que el rol principal está orientado a ayudar al paciente, a conservar o lograr su independencia y g...

Las sociedades cazadoras-recolectoras del Paleolítico superior final pirenaico. Territorios económicos y sociales

OpenAIRE

Sánchez de la Torre, Marta

2015-01-01

La presente tesis doctoral es una aproximación, a través del estudio de las materias primas líticas, al conocimiento socio-cultural de los grupos de cazadores – recolectores que al fin del Paleolítico superior se asentaron en el Pirineo centro-oriental. Se trata de un trabajo orientado a la consecución de un corpus de datos sobre las estrategias de adquisición y gestión de recursos líticos empleadas por los mencionados grupos y al conocimiento del tipo de relación que tuvieron estas co...

Pensar y hacer futuro en educación. Hacia un proyecto curricular y pedagógico centrado en la adquisición y desarrollo de capacidades

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Horacio Ademar Ferreyra

2011-01-01

Full Text Available El aprendizaje centrado en el desarrollo de capacidades es sus- ceptible de nuevas reĚexiones si se lo sitúa en las coordenadas del pensar la educación para construir futuro. La discusión cobra sentido en un escenario signado por la importancia de la signięca - ción y relevancia del conocimiento, y la necesidad de asegurar el principio de igualdad de oportunidades en función de las poten- cialidades y estilos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes. A la luz de los propósitos de democratizar el acceso y apropiación del conocimiento, construir ciudadanía y humanizar, se sostiene una perspectiva que concibe a las capacida- des asociadas a procesos tanto cognitivos como socioafectivos que garantizan la for- mación integral. A partir de ello, se propone la construcción de proyectos curriculares y pedagógicos enmarcados en políticas edu- cativas inclusivas, preocupadas por la cali- dad, relevancia y pertinencia de los saberes y orientadas al crecimiento y mejora de los sujetos y las comunidades.

Herramienta para la selección de software educativo aplicable al área de tecnología en educación básica

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Faustino Reyes-Caballero

2015-01-01

Full Text Available Existe una gran cantidad de material educativo computarizado para la enseñanza de conceptos científicos y tecnológicos a los cuales pue - den acceder fácilmente los docentes. Sin embargo, no todos los materiales existentes cumplen los requisitos de calidad para ser utilizados en el aula. Ante ésta situación, en el presente trabajo se propone un modelo que le facilitará al docente la selección de software educativo, adecuado a los requerimientos de su actividad. El modelo se fundamenta en tres aspectos: pedagógico, técnico y tecnológico. Cada aspecto está conformado por características que son evaluadas a través de indicadores. Como resultado se elaboró una herramienta computa - cional que permite al docente del área de tecnología e informática seleccionar el material de apoyo más adecuado a los lineamientos curriculares colombianos para ésta área.

How to use The National Gallery as a cross curricular approach to weather and climate studies at primary level.

Science.gov (United States)

Hansen, P. J. K.

2009-09-01

How to use The National Gallery as a cross curricular approach to weather and climate studies at primary level. Pål J. Kirkeby Hansen Faculty of Education and International Studies, Oslo University College (PalKirkeby.Hansen@lui.hio.no) Weather and climate are topics in natural science and geography in primary and secondary education in most countries. The pupils are often doing own weather observations and measurements and are presenting the results oral, by posters or with digital aids. They also use the Internet with all its relevant resources in their studies to develop vocabulary, practical and conceptual knowledge. Knowledge about weather and climate is parts of liberal education and could be projected to other topics in science and to topics in other subjects, for instance: history, social geography, literature and arts. This article reports from a case study in grade 3 classes (age 9 year) during their Weather Week. Their science teacher was, quite untypical, also educated in art history. She arranged a visited to The National Gallery with the double agenda: 1. To introduce the pupils to Norwegian canon paintings from the national romantic period, our so-called "golden age”. 2. To look for and discuss weather elements in this paintings. For one hour the museum curator guided the pupils around the water cycle by using the paintings. While the pupils' own observations of weather, clouds and wind and measurements of temperature and precipitation during the Weather Week only are point checks, the guided tour in The National Gallery gave literally "the whole picture” of the Norwegian weather and climate and of the water cycle. During the tour, the curator constantly invited the pupils to tell about and discuss what weather and water elements they were looking at when standing in front of a painting. The pupils were responsive and interested all the time. Back at school, they demonstrated that they had learned much about both weather elements, the water

CURRÍCULO TEMÁTICO FUNDAMENTADO EM FREIRE-CTS: ENGAJAMENTO DE PROFESSORES DE FÍSICA EM FORMAÇÃO INICIAL

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Caetano Castro Roso

2015-01-01

Full Text Available Este trabajo resulta de la reflexión acerca de la vivencia de maestros de física en formación inicial, con abordaje temático fundamentado en Freire-CTS (Ciencia-Tecnología-Sociedad. Buscamos contestar a la pregunta: ¿Cómo maestros y maestras en formación inicial se posicionan frente a la posibilidad de realizar referencias curriculares alineadas por el abordaje temático durante su pasantía curricular y/o a lo largo de su actuación profesional? Utilizamos el Análisis Textual Discursivo para analizar cuestionarios respondidos por eses maestros y maestras al final del trabajo. Como resultados, identificamos tres categorias articuladas al currículo: (i de la fragmentación disciplinaria a la interdisciplinaridad, (ii temas de la realidad de los estudiantes como punto de partida y (iii abordaje temático: ¿reconfiguración curricular o nueva metodología? Al final, señalamos desafíos y posibilidades de currículos temáticos.

The Amazing Story of How "Women" Conquered It All: The Production of Gender Scripts in the Chilean Curricular Documents of History and Social Studies

Science.gov (United States)

Errazuriz, Valentina

2016-01-01

This article explores the construction of the category "Woman" in the official history and social studies curricular documents distributed by the Chilean Ministry of Education to all public and charter schools in 2014. It answers two major questions: what are the characteristics and acceptable gender performances of the category…

Avaliação de percepções sobre gestão da clínica em cursos orientados por competência

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Romeu Gomes

Full Text Available Resumo O estudo objetiva avaliar percepções de domínio de capacidades em gestão da clínica de participantes de cursos orientados por competência e baseados em metodologias ativas de ensino-aprendizagem, antes e após o processo de formação oferecido. Três marcos conceituais foram utilizados: gestão da clínica, expectativa de autoeficácia e concepção holística de competência. Metodologicamente, disponibilizou-se instrumento eletrônico para alunos de cursos de especialização adaptado da escala de Likert, em dois momentos, antes da realização dos cursos e ao término dos mesmos. O conjunto dos sujeitos que participaram simultaneamente nos dois momentos foi composto de 825 especializandos. Na análise, foram utilizados média, mediana, desvio-padrão e o teste de Wilcoxon. Em termos de resultados, em geral, a percepção de domínio de capacidades em gestão da clínica aumentou após os cursos, evidenciando a contribuição positiva do processo na formação dos especializandos. Conclui-se, dentre outros aspectos, que as inciativas educacionais estudadas, orientadas por competência e baseadas em metodologias ativas de ensino e aprendizagem, podem obter, dentre os seus resultados, o aumento da percepção de seus participantes acerca do domínio de capacidades presentes no perfil de competência, confirmando a hipótese do estudo.

Diretrizes curriculares nacionais para o ensino médio: avaliação de documento National curriculum directives for secondary education: an evaluation of the document

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Angela Maria Martins

2000-03-01

Full Text Available Este texto pretende oferecer algumas contribuições para o debate sobre as mudanças propostas pelas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais elaboradas para a reforma do ensino médio no Brasil. Na primeira parte, avalia-se o cenário político e econômico, como contexto gerador da última etapa de reformas no âmbito da educação, nos anos 90. Pretende-se questionar a opção por um modelo de reforma de estrutura (no caso brasileiro mais restrita ao Programa de Reforma da Educação Profissionalizante - PROEP e de currículo, cujos temas encontram justificativa no contexto econômico, social, cultural e político contemporâneo. Discute-se a utilização de um "modelo" que toma por base experiências desenvolvidas em outros países, e por referência teórico-metodológica as orientações internacionais de organismos multilaterais, desconsiderando as peculiaridades e injunções do sistema administrativo-político brasileiro, medida política essa que pode aumentar a tensão e a distância normalmente existentes entre programas de governo e a possibilidade de sua concretude na rede escolar. Na segunda parte, discute-se a Resolução do Conselho Nacional de Educação, da Câmara de Educação Básica, n. 3, de 16.6.98, que institui as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para o ensino médio, bem como as Bases Legais - Parte I - dos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais para o Ensino Médio. A análise do discurso oficial toma como referência metodológica a proposição de Bardin (1977, p. 209 para os modelos de análise estrutural, procurando-se relevar os valores implícitos e as conotações dos textos legaisThis text offers some contributions to the debate on the changes proposed to the National Curricular Directives to reform secondary education in Brazil. In the first part, the political and economic scene is evaluated as the context which generated the last stage of reforms in the educational field in the 90s. It questions the option for a

Plan de negocio agencia de marketing digital

OpenAIRE

Menéndez Díaz, Borja

2015-01-01

Con la realización de este plan de negocio, se tratará de estudiar la viabilidad para la puesta en marcha de una empresa dedicada al marketing digital, especializándose en el sector sanitario y fijándose como clientes potenciales todas aquellas empresas farmacéuticas en el ámbito nacional. La empresa pretende hacer marketing digital orientado al sector farmacéutico siguiendo unos procesos rigurosos y estandarizados con los que el cliente esté acorde en todo momento, manteniendo una actitud...

Desarrollo regional, educación y arquitectura

OpenAIRE

Martínez García, Sergio Armando

2010-01-01

El intercambio de experiencias es una forma fundamental para trascender finalidades al generarse en estos foros una cultura de investigación compartida a través de sus diversos espacios de reflexión, orientado al desarrollo regional y el paradigma de la sustentabilidad, para implementar precisamente estrategias de posibles formas de integración. Aquí desde el modelo teórico se puede manifestar y hacer presente la demanda, ante la necesidad reiterada de lograr una difusión incluyente de esf...

Contribución al desarrollo sostenible local de los proyectos MDL en el sector de generación eléctrica por biomasa: caso INCAUCA S.A.

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Carlos Andrés Vergara Tamayo

2016-01-01

Full Text Available La declaración presentada por la comunidad internacional a mediados del siglo XX frente al reconocimiento del fenómeno del cambio climático, dio origen a propuestas de la comunidad para la creación de mecanismos orientados al control y a la reducción de sus causas. Una de estas propuestas es el Protocolo de Kyoto, el cual tiene por objetivo la reducción de los Gases Efecto Invernadero (GEI causantes del calentamiento global. Dicho protocolo planteó tres iniciativas, pero, tan solo una de ellas involucra la participación de países en vía de desarrollo como es el caso de Colombia; se trata de los Proyectos de Mecanismo de Desarrollo Limpio (MDL. En este sentido, el objetivo de este documento es comprender los aportes en términos del desarrollo sostenible local, a partir de la metodología multicriterio AHP, para el proyecto MDL de cogeneración y sustitución de combustible del Ingenio del Cauca S.A., registrado ante la Convención Marco de las Naciones Unidas para el Cambio Climático (CMNUCC. De este trabajo se concluye que no existe una diferencia importante entre la situación “con proyecto” y la situación “sin proyecto”, en otras palabras, la contribución al desarrollo social del Municipio de Miranda (Cauca, no está determinada por la puesta en marcha del proyecto MDL, sin embargo al analizar de manera global el ranking de las dos alternativas evaluadas es evidente que los actores involucrados prefieren la situación antes del proyecto que con este.

Influences on teachers' curricular choices in project-based science classrooms

Science.gov (United States)

Laba, Karen Anne

This descriptive research will present two case studies of experienced science teachers using project-based curricula in all or part of their secondary life science/biology courses. The purpose of this study is to reveal the underlying relationships between teachers' conceptions of the nature of science, their understanding of their role as science teachers and their expectations for appropriate and worthwhile student learning, and to describe the influence of these factors on their curricular choices within the project-based framework. Using a modification of Hewson, Kerby and Cook's (1995) Conceptions of Teaching Science protocol as a model, teachers' beliefs and intentions are classified and examined to identify organizing themes. Comparisons between teachers' beliefs and the actions they take in their project-based classroom are used to reveal relationships among the choices that result in students' learning experiences. Finally, the curricula presented by these two exemplary teachers are compared with the teaching standards and content goals defined in the National Science Education Standards (NRC, 1996). Recommendations for the application of the case study perspective of the evolution of learning experiences to reform efforts are offered to practitioners, policy makers, curriculum developers and teacher educators.

Diseño bioclimático como aporte al proyecto arquitéctonico

OpenAIRE

San Juan, Gustavo Alberto

2013-01-01

El presente libro es el fruto del pensamiento arquitectónico, la reflexión en el ámbito del Taller de Arquitectura y en la investigación científica. Está orientado en forma directa a nuestros estudiantes de grado y posgrado, e indirecta a la sociedad en su conjunto. Expresa el estado del arte y la experiencia adquirida en años de docencia, investigación, extensión y transferencia tecnológica. En primera instancia, debemos agradecer a nuestros alumnos, cuyas preguntas, nos han hecho reflexiona...

Desarrollo de los créditos de libre configuración en el diseño curricular de la Escuela de Enfermería de la Universidad de Huelva Development of free configuration credits in the curriculum of the Nursign College of the University of Huelva

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Enrique Bono Santos

2004-06-01

Full Text Available TIPO DE ESTUDIO: cualitativo, basado en el análisis de discursos sociales del profesorado y del alumnado de la Escuela de Enfermería de la Universidad de Huelva sobre el desarrollo de los créditos de Libre Configuración en el diseño curricular de los estudios conducentes a la obtención del título de Diplomado de Enfermería. OBJETIVO: conocer las actitudes, intereses, creencias, expectativas y vivencias de la comunidad educativa de la Escuela de Enfermería de la Universidad de Huelva respecto al desarrollo de los créditos de Libre Configuración. SUJETO Y MÉTODO: se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas y grupos de discusión a los sectores del alumnado, profesorado y cargos directivos. RESULTADOS PRINCIPALES: El análisis de los diferentes discursos sociales pone de manifiesto que el desarrollo de los créditos de Libre Configuración en el diseño curricular de Enfermería no cumple su misión formativa global, detectándose, por tanto, una fuerte contradicción entre la filosofía de la Libre Configuración y lo que realmente se lleva a la práctica. Los actores participantes en este proceso formativo lo viven como una carga curricular adicional con escaso valor educativo. CONCLUSIONES: La Libre Configuración no alcanza el objetivo de formación global que se pretendió al ser introducida en el currículo de Enfermería. El malestar generalizado que provoca el desarrollo de la Libre Configuración se ve agravado por la sobrecarga curricular que ya tienen los estudios de Enfermería, cuestionándose no sólo el proceso de aprendizaje específico, sino también la función social de la Institución Universitaria.TYPE OF STUDY: qualitative, bases on the analysis of social speech of teaching staff and student body at the Nursing College of the University of Huelva about the development of Free Configuration credits in the curriculum leading to obtain the Nursing degree. OBJETIVE: to know the attitudes, believes, expectations and

Curricular activities and change in determinants of fruit and vegetable intake among adolescents

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Jørgensen, Thea Suldrup; Rasmussen, Mette; Jørgensen, Sanne Ellegaard

2017-01-01

) schools at follow-up; and 2) associations between curriculum dose received and delivered (student and teacher data aggregated to school- and class-level) and these determinants among students at intervention schools only. At follow-up, more students from intervention than control schools knew......-component school-based intervention (2010 - 2011) on key determinants of adolescents' fruit and vegetable intake and 2) if dose of curricular activities was positively associated with change in these determinants. Using multi-level linear and logistic regression analyses stratified by gender and socioeconomic...... the recommendation for vegetable intake (OR 1.56, CI:1.18, 2.06) and number of fruits liked (taste preferences) increased by 0.22 (CI:0.04, 0.41). At class-level, curriculum dose received was positively associated with proportion of students knowing the recommendation for vegetable intake (OR 1.06, CI:1.002, 1...

Comparison of Effects of Teaching English to Thai Undergraduate Teacher-Students through Cross-Curricular Thematic Instruction Program Based on Multiple Intelligence Theory and Conventional Instruction

Science.gov (United States)

Rattanavich, Saowalak

2013-01-01

This study is aimed at comparing the effects of teaching English to Thai undergraduate teacher-students through cross-curricular thematic instruction program based on multiple intelligence theory and through conventional instruction. Two experimental groups, which utilized Randomized True Control Group-Pretest-posttest Time Series Design and…

Estudio de las Orientaciones curriculares del Programa Intercultural Bilingüe: un análisis emergente en función de la matemática y la cultura mapuche.

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Anahí Huencho Ramos

2015-01-01

Full Text Available El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar el discurso presente en las “Orientaciones para la Contextualización de los Planes y Programas para la Educación Intercultural Bilingüe” con tal de establecer un esquema conceptual respecto de la enseñanza-aprendizaje de la matemática que el Ministerio de Educación de Chile propone para los establecimientos educativos con alta concentración de estudiantes Mapuches. El documento curricular abarca los primeros niveles de enseñanza básica (6 a 9 años de edad y propone una educación centrada en el respeto y la comprensión de los conocimientos propios de los pueblos indígenas y sus formas de concebir la enseñanza y el aprendizaje. Se encuentra vigentes desde el año 2005 a la fecha (2014. Para lograr el objetivo, los procesos analíticos utilizados en esta investigación se estructuraron en torno a la Grounded Theory (software MAXQDA 10 en tanto permite lograr los objetivos indagativos dando cuenta de la complejidad del objeto de estudio. Los resultados muestran que existen tres categorías claves: Matemática Mapuche, Contexto y Lengua Mapuche, y que el documento curricular alcanza su mayor potencia cuando el docente que lo utiliza posee las siguientes características: conocimientos de los aspectos matemáticos inherentes al pueblo y experiencia en escuela rural y bilingüe (español, lengua Mapuche. Finalmente, se examinan dos líneas de acción, lo primero es el rescate de saberes culturales matemáticos; y lo segunda, su integración a procesos didácticos de enseñanza-aprendizaje que potencie la enseñanza a docentes que no poseen las herramientas necesarias para desenvolverse profesionalmente en el contexto del Pueblo Mapuche.

Propuesta de modificación al programa de Enfermería para incluir temas sobre la discapacidad infantil

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María Cristina Pérez Guerrero

Full Text Available Con el objetivo de diseqar una propuesta de modificacisn al programa de la formacisn de enfermeros y sugerir la inclusisn de temas sobre la discapacidad infantil, que permitan instruir al personal en formacisn, se realizs un estudio descriptivo cualitativo, en dos etapas, en la primera, mediante entrevistas se recogis la opinisn del claustro de profesores de la Licenciatura en Enfermerma de la Universidad de Ciencias Midicas de Camag|ey, en una segunda etapa se aplics el mitodo de Panel de Expertos, en el que participaron diez expertos seleccionados de manera intencional a partir de su prestigio, experiencia y vinculacisn a la docencia, en lo referido al tema. Se analizaron los programas rectores de la carrera de formacisn en Enfermerma. El analisis de los mismos permitis apreciar aspectos tan importantes como el trabajo con la familia del discapacitado, o los procedimientos propios del manejo en el domicilio del discapacitado, los cuales no son objeto de estudio en la carrera. Se diseqs una estrategia curricular teniendo en cuenta los objetivos pedagsgicos a cumplimentar con las modificaciones propuestas. Se impone la necesidad de incluir en los programas de estudios aspectos relacionados con esta compleja tematica. Constituye un reto entonces para la universidad continuar desarrollando estrategias que permitan el desarrollo del proceso docente educativo y garanticen calidad en el egresado.

¡Vamos al cine! Integrar la web 2.0 en el aula a través de una tarea digital colaborativa

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Beatriz Sedano Cuevas

2014-09-01

Full Text Available En este artículo se presenta una experiencia práctica real basada en una tarea digital comunicativa a través de una red social de cine. La enseñanza del español como lengua extranjera lleva mucho tiempo basándose en un aprendizaje significativo por tareas donde las actividades tienen un objetivo que además de ser lingüístico debe ir más allá, hacia un aprendizaje social y cultural de la lengua, orientado a una situación comunicativa real. La autonomía del aprendiente, el aprendizaje por descubrimiento o el aprendizaje cooperativo también se han convertido en conceptos esenciales del mundo E/LE. ¿Por qué no aplicar estos conceptos al uso de las TIC tan integradas en el día a día de nuestros alumnos? ¿Por qué no ver que el uso de las redes sociales puede suponer un aprendizaje sumamente cooperativo y social más allá de las relaciones y situaciones comunicativas de la clase hacia una verdadera conversación social?

Diretrizes curriculares e estratégias para implantação de uma nova proposta pedagógica Directrices curriculares y estrategias para la implantación de una nueva propuesta pedagógica Curriculum directions and strategies for the implementation of a new pedagogic proposal

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Josicélia Dumêt Fernandes

2005-12-01

Full Text Available O presente estudo busca contribuir com o movimento de transformação a ser desenvolvido nas Escolas/Cursos de Enfermagem. Essa contribuição se refere à formação de enfermeiras(os com autonomia e discernimento, para assegurar a construção do modelo de atenção à saúde, à produção de novos conhecimentos e à prestação de serviços de qualidade voltados para as necessidades de saúde da população, com resolutividade. Traz algumas reflexões conceituais e metodológicas que possam direcionar a mudança no processo de formação de enfermeiras(os, além de apontar estratégias para a implantação da nova proposta pedagógica, baseando-se no desafio da implementação das Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais do Curso de Graduação em Enfermagem.El presente estudio busca contribuir con el movimiento de transformación a desarrollarse en las Escuelas/Cursos de Enfermería. Esa contribución se refiere a la formación de enfermeras(os con autonomía y discernimiento, para asegurar la construcción del modelo de atención a la salud, la producción de nuevos conocimientos y la prestación de servicios de calidad volcados hacia las necesidades de salud de la población, con resolutividad. Considera algunas reflexiones conceptuales y metodológicas que puedan orientar el cambio en el proceso de formación de enfermeras(os, además de señalar estrategias para la implantación de la nueva propuesta pedagógica, a partir del desafío de la implementación de las Directrices Curriculares Nacionales del Pre Grado en Enfermería.This study is aimed at contributing to the transformation movement to be developed in the Nursing Courses/Schools. The contribution refers to the formation of nurses with autonomy and discernment, to ensure the construction of the model of health attention, to the production of new knowledge and to the delivery of quality services directed to the health needs of the population. This study brings some conceptual and

Modelización hidrológica con un enfoque semidistribuido en la cuenca del río Chillón, Perú

OpenAIRE

Astorayme Valenzuela, Miguel Angel; García Hernández, Javier; Suarez, Wilson; Felipe, Oscar; Huggel, Christian; Molina, Walter

2015-01-01

El presente artículo está orientado al análisis comparativo de diferentes modelos hidrológicos en la cuenca del río Chillón. Esta cuenca, ubicada aproximadamente a 130 kilómetros al sur de la ciudad de Lima, fue seleccionada para evaluar la capacidad de simulación de los modelos Génie Rural à 4 paramètres Journalier (GR4J), Soil Contribution (SOCONT), Hydrologiska Byrans Vattenbalansavdelning (HBV) y Sacramento Soil Moisture Accounting (SAC); considerando un enfoque de modelización conceptual...

Diseño, modelado e implementación de un sistema de alimentación para aplicaciones portátiles basado en pilas de combustible

OpenAIRE

Rubio García-Caro, Angel Luis

2010-01-01

Este proyecto fin de carrera se ha realizado dentro del Grupo de Sistemas Electrónicos de Potencia, perteneciente al departamento de Tecnología Electrónica de la Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Este trabajo ha sido desarrollado en el marco de un proyecto de investigación del grupo y está orientado al estudio de sistemas de alimentación basados en pilas de combustible tipo PEM (“Proton Exchange Membrane”). El objetivo principal del presente proyecto es realizar el diseño de un sistema de ...

Análisis del comportamiento de la demanda de importaciones de limón persa (Citrus latifolia tanaka) y mexicano (Citrus aurantifolia swingle) en los Estados Unidos

OpenAIRE

Sánchez Torres, Yolanda

2011-01-01

La agricultura mexicana en la década de los setentas inicia un proceso de expansión en la producción de frutas y hortalizas; y con ello la relevancia de frutas de clima tropical en el mercado mundial. Para 2008 México ocupaba el segundo lugar como productor mundial (14.94%) de limones y el primero como exportador (20.5%), teniendo dos variedades altamente competitivas: el limón mexicano, orientado al mercado nacional (96.2%) y el limón persa vinculado al mercado internacional (50.3%). El obj...

Lineamientos de un plan estratégico para el mejoramiento de la calidad del servicio brindado en el Hospital Militar Central de Lima

OpenAIRE

Cabrera Rioja, Luis Alberto

2007-01-01

El presente estudio, realizado en el Hospital Militar Central (HMC) de Lima, está dirigido al diseño de los lineamientos de un plan estratégico que permita formular la misión y visión del HMC, analizar el entorno e intorno organizacional y formular objetivos estratégicos orientados al mejoramiento continuo de la calidad del servicio. A fin de superar las dificultades económicas, logísticas y de personal que afronta actualmente el Hospital Militar Central, debido a los recortes presupuestales ...

Fomento de la agricultura sostenible mediante el estableciomiento de un sistema de garantías de calidad en los procesos productivos u de comunicación a los consumidores. Aplicación a la agricultura mexicana.

OpenAIRE

Orozco Abundis, Mario Alberto

2007-01-01

El surgimiento de una nueva forma de hacer agricultura respetando al medio ambiente y vinculada con la producción de alimentos sanos y orientados al mercado de exportación, ha venido ganando importancia en la agricultura mundial durante las ultimas tres décadas. Esta nueva forma de agricultura es conocida como Agricultura Ecológica.En la presente Tesis Doctoral se hace un análisis de la agricultura ecológica y de los productos que esta genera en Europa y de manera particular en España, desde ...

Una propuesta para el estudio dirigido de la programación lineal en el marco del Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior

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Isabel Mª Manzano Pérez

2005-01-01

Full Text Available El objetivo del presente trabajo consiste en suscitar el debate en torno a algunos de los cambios en la práctica docente que conllevará la aproximación a la filosofía de la convergencia europea. En concreto, expondremos una propuesta de elaboración de una Guía Aprendizaje Orientado para el estudio de la Programación Lineal, tema de la asignatura troncal del segundo curso de la Licenciatura en Administración y Dirección de Empresas: Métodos Matemáticos para la Administración y Dirección de Empresas. La Guía de Aprendizaje Orientado propuesta dirigirá al alumno en la profundización y ampliación de los contenidos planteados en las clases presenciales incentivándole en la realización de diversas actividades prácticas relacionadas con la materia objeto de estudio. Para ello la Guía debería en primer lugar, permitir al alumno conocer con detalle cuáles son los objetivos de conocimiento y cuáles son las competencias que se espera adquiera cursando el tema objeto de estudio. Por último, pero no por ello menos importante, la Guía debe facilitar al alumno el control del grado de adquisición de conocimientos a lo largo del tema.

Ingeniería de software en el desarrollo de aplicaciones para dispositivos móviles

OpenAIRE

Thomas, Pablo Javier; Galdámez, Nicolás; Delía, Lisandro Nahuel; Cristina, Federico; Dapoto, Sebastián H.; Tinetti, Fernando Gustavo; Pesado, Patricia Mabel; De Giusti, Armando Eduardo

2013-01-01

Se presenta una línea de investigación y desarrollo que tiene por objeto estudiar temas relacionados con aplicaciones para dispositivos móviles, fundamentalmente aspectos de Ingeniería de Software orientados al desarrollo e implementación de aplicaciones móviles, sobre diversos entornos operativos y el estudio y desarrollo de aspectos de conectividad entre dispositivos móviles.

Od reformy kurikula k produktivní kultuře vyučování a učení. / From curricular reform towards productive culture of teaching and learning

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Tomáš Janík

2013-10-01

Full Text Available The paper presents an analytical study that is concluded with an intended agenda setting. The “issue” of Czech curricular reform is defined on the theoretical level and analysed on the empirical level; moreover, its relationship to the culture of teaching and learning is described. At first, the current Czech curricular reform is viewed from the perspective of a broader context of educational transformation; its focus and character are discussed. The timing of the reform is addressed, using the equalizer of governance, i.e. an analysis of broader mechanisms of functioning of and operating the educational system. Central to the paper is the author’s claim that the reform can hardly improve the quality of teaching and learning as its implementation resulted in unmanageable formalism. The author asserts that the quality can only be improved through sustained support of the productive culture of teaching and learning.To realise a change is thus to work on the new – productive – culture of teaching and learning. The study ends with an overview of arguments that confirm the need for an agenda setting that would aim at developing the curricular reform into a systematicapproach to supporting schools and teachers’ professional development which would take into account the idea of productive culture of teaching and learning.

The Curricular Reform of Art Education in Primary School in Slovenia in Terms of Certain Components of the European Competence of Cultural Awareness and Expression

Science.gov (United States)

Bracun Sova, Rajka; Kemperl, Metoda

2012-01-01

One of the important positions of the last curricular reform in Slovenia, which included systemic issues of education (White Paper on Education, 2011) and curricula for compulsory subjects in primary school, is the fact that Slovenia has been integrated into Europe, and thus education should also include the development of core European…

Evolução estrutural do filme cerâmico de forsterita obtido sobre o aço silício de grão orientado

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Vasconcelos D. C. L.

2000-01-01

Full Text Available Neste trabalho é descrita a formação, sobre o aço silício de grão orientado, de um filme cerâmico obtido a partir de MgO contendo os aditivos TiO2 e SrSO4. O material foi tratado termicamente a 900 0C, 1000 0C e 1200 0C e por 15 horas a 1200 0C. O recobrimento foi analisado por microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV, microssonda eletrônica (EDS, difração de raios X e espectroscopia de centelhamento (GDS. A evolução morfológica observada se passa com a formação de uma camada contínua de óxidos na superfície mais externa do material. Com a elevação da temperatura a camada mais externa torna-se mais espessa e aumenta o teor de Mg nas partículas presentes na sub-camada. É possível verificar a presença de forsterita cristalina na superfície das amostras tratadas a temperaturas superiores a 1000 0C. A profundidade de penetração do Mg no material aumenta com a elevação da temperatura, passando de cerca de 75 nm a 900 0C para aproximadamente 1,9 mim a 1200 0C.

Enseñanza de la lectura en inglés desde una perspectiva curricular basada en la integralidad

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Clenticia Ballestero

2015-01-01

Full Text Available La enseñanza del inglés como lengua extranjera se ha convertido en factor predominante dentro del pensum de estudio de la mayoría de las carreras impartidas a nivel universitario, por considerarla como la lengua de la ciencia, tecnología, comunicación, entre otros. Esta premisa hace que su enseñanza se considere eje articulador de saberes, capaz de atravesar el mapa curricular en todos sus niveles para ofrecer una enseñanza más significativa, pertinente y humanística. Por lo cual, la presente investigación se planteó como objetivo determinar la percepción que tienen los estudiantes acerca del grado de integralidad curricular que poseen los materiales diseñados para la enseñanza de la lectura en inglés con el resto de las asignaturas que posee el pensum de estudio de la carrera de ingeniería de petróleo. Los resultados arrojados reportaron dicha percepción en un 50%, lo cual conduce a concluir que aún cuando los materiales diseñados para la enseñanza del inglés se encuentren relacionados con materias de la carrera, no es sino hasta que el alumno interactúe de manera continua con lo leído en inglés, cuando podrá decidir en qué medida esto que lee se relaciona con los objetivos y contenidos de otras asignaturas de su pensum en un 100%.

Curriculum Reforms and Physical Education: the Theoretical-Conceptual knowledge of the Spanish School Population Reformas Curriculares y Educación Física: los Conocimientos Teórico-Conceptuales de la Población Escolar Española.

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Juan Luis Hernández Álvarez

2007-07-01

íticas educativas en la evolución de la asignatura de Educación Física en el sistema educativo español. Tomando una cierta perspectiva histórica, se analizan algunos de los cambios introducidos por la Ley de Ordenación General del Sistema Educativo Español (LOGSE, 1990 y por las reformas curriculares que la sucedieron. En concreto, el análisis se basa en la introducción de los contenidos teórico-conceptuales ("saber" en un área curricular tradicionalmente centrada en el "saber hacer". En este sentido, tomando como punto de partida los resultados de la investigación sobre la adquisición de conceptos por parte de la población escolar , se establecen conclusiones del estado actual del conocimiento en este ámbito y se ofrecen recomendaciones sobre la necesidad de mejorar la adquisición de dichos contenidos, "saber" y "comprender", en orden a una mejor contribución de la Educación Física al desarrollo personal y social de los sujetos y a su autonomía respecto de la práctica de una actividad física saludable. La investigación realizada se centró en la población escolar española de 10 a 16 años. A una muestra representativa de dicha población (n=2.721 le fue aplicado el Cuestionario sobre Aprendizaje de Conceptos en Educación Física (CACEF. Los resultados demuestran que, en general, los alumnos de la Educación primaria y Secundaria poseen un escaso conocimiento teórico-conceptual, alcanzando proporciones preocupantes en algunos casos. Asimismo, los resultados demuestran la necesidad de desarrollar estrategias que conduzcan a mejorar la cultura en Educación Física entre los alumnos de la Educación Primaria y de la Educación Secundaria. Los cambios en el currículo se muestran insuficientes para, por sí mismos, lograr la introducción real de nuevos contenidos en una disciplina, siendo necesario implementar medidas de apoyo a los docentes para hacer realidad una reforma curricular.

Análisis comparativo de modelos de calidad orientado al desarrollo de software en pymes

OpenAIRE

Llaneza, Marianela; Dapozo, Gladys N.; Greiner, Cristina L.; Estayno, Marcelo G.

2013-01-01

Las pymes de software actualmente constituyen un sector muy importante en el crecimiento informático del país, pero por su organización y tamaño tienen dificultades para acceder a certificaciones de calidad. Para contribuir a mejorar esta problemática, se propone estudiar los modelos de calidad CMMI y COMPETISOFT para proponer una guía de buenas prácticas que orienten el proceso de desarrollo en pymes locales con el objetivo de consolidar criterios de calidad con vistas a futuros mecanismos d...

La preparacion en ciencia de los candidatos a maestros del nivel elemental primario segun la reforma de la educacion cientifica en Puerto Rico: Una propuesta de secuencia curricular

Science.gov (United States)

Rodriguez Plaza, Evelyn

El proposito de esta investigacion fue identificar los componentes de la preparacion en ciencia que deben recibir los estudiantes del Bachillerato en Artes en Educacion Elemental, Nivel Primario, de acuerdo a los documentos que dirigen la reforma de la educacion cientifica en Puerto Rico. Tambien, se identificaron los componentes de los cursos que forman parte de la preparacion en ciencia de estos estudiantes. Se compararon los componentes de la preparacion en ciencia y los componentes de los cursos para determinar congruencias y discrepancias. Con los datos recopilados se identificaron los componentes de los cursos de una secuencia curricular para la preparacion en ciencia de los candidatos a maestros del nivel elemental primario. La secuencia curricular que se propone en esta investigacion incluye cursos de contenido cientifico y de metodologia en la ensenanza de la ciencia disenados para satisfacer las necesidades de los candidatos. Se recomienda que en los procesos para el diseno, la implantacion y la evaluacion de estos cursos participen profesores de ciencia, profesores de educacion y maestros del nivel elemental primario. Todos los cursos de la secuencia curricular deben tener un enfoque constructivista. Las experiencias educativas que se incluyan en los cursos deben aspirar a desarrollar en los candidatos los atributos de la cultura cientifica y actitudes positivas hacia la ciencia y hacia la ensenanza de esta disciplina. El modelaje por parte de los profesores que ensenen los cursos de la secuencia curricular es fundamental en el desarrollo profesional de los candidatos. Se recomienda que en los cursos de contenido cientifico se estudien los conceptos y los conocimientos cientificos que forman parte del curriculo de Kindergarten a tercer grado de forma integrada y con una profundidad universitaria. Estos cursos deben tener un enfoque interdisciplinario e incluir el estudio de la naturaleza de la ciencia y un componente de laboratorio para desarrollar los

As Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para o Ensino Médio e as proposições sobre trabalho, ciência, tecnologia e cultura reflexões necessárias

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Monica Ribeiro da Silva

2014-01-01

Full Text Available El estudio analiza los sentidos que adquieren el trabajo, la ciencia, la cul - tura y la tecnología en la sociedad actual y problematiza, a partir de los referenciales de la Teoría Crítica de la Sociedad, la proposición de esos elementos en los textos que definen Directrices Curriculares Nacionales para la Enseñanza Media. La indagación que motivó el análisis dice respecto a la posibilidad de concreción de las intenciones enunciadas en las directrices, a saber, las de una educación que apunta a la producción de la autonomía intelectual y moral de los individuos. El camino para la discusión anunciada se delineó al tomar obras de Theodor Adorno, Max Horkheimer and Hebert Marcuse en las cuales los autores reflexionan sobre la tecnología, la ciencia, la cultura y el trabajo y las interfaces posibles entre estos y los procesos formativos. Las conclusiones apuntan en la dirección de que esas propuestas no se deben tomar de forma instrumental para evitar que sufran un vaciamiento de sentido y pierdan, así, su potencialidad.

Panorama dos cursos de Graduação em Enfermagem no Brasil na década das Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais

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Elizabeth Teixeira

Full Text Available O estudo teve o objetivo de construir um panorama dos cursos de Graduação em Enfermagem no Brasil, na década das Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais do Curso de Graduação em Enfermagem, período 2001 a 2011. Trata-se de pesquisa exploratória, descritiva, com base em dados do e-MEC, Censo da Educação Superior, ENADE. Os resultados evidenciaram: privatização do ensino de Graduação em Enfermagem; excesso de oferta de cursos e vagas diurnas e noturnas; acentuada expansão do número de vagas de ensino à distância, não atendendo a critérios mínimos de qualidade avaliados pelo ENADE; dentre outros aspectos. Recomenda-se a definição de estratégias para regulação da expansão já instalada, além da revisão dos indicadores do Formulário Único do INEP, atendendo especificidades da Enfermagem, particularmente quanto a número de vagas, integração com o sistema local e regional de saúde e o SUS, ensino na área de saúde, atividades práticas de ensino, regime de trabalho e experiência profissional do corpo docente do curso. Recomenda-se, ainda, a intervenção imediata do MEC nos pólos de Educação à Distância, suspendendo a formação de enfermeiros nessa modalidade.

Social Media in the Dental School Environment, Part B: Curricular Considerations.

Science.gov (United States)

Spallek, Heiko; Turner, Sharon P; Donate-Bartfield, Evelyn; Chambers, David; McAndrew, Maureen; Zarkowski, Pamela; Karimbux, Nadeem

2015-10-01

The goal of this article is to describe the broad curricular constructs surrounding teaching and learning about social media in dental education. This analysis takes into account timing, development, and assessment of the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behaviors needed to effectively use social media tools as a contemporary dentist. Three developmental stages in a student's path to becoming a competent professional are described: from undergraduate to dental student, from the classroom and preclinical simulation laboratory to the clinical setting, and from dental student to licensed practitioner. Considerations for developing the dental curriculum and suggestions for effective instruction at each stage are offered. In all three stages in the future dentist's evolution, faculty members need to educate students about appropriate professional uses of social media. Faculty members should provide instruction on the beneficial aspects of this communication medium and help students recognize the potential pitfalls associated with its use. The authors provide guidelines for customizing instruction to complement each stage of development, recognizing that careful timing is not only important for optimal learning but can prevent inappropriate use of social media as students are introduced to novel situations.

Adaptações curriculares para o ensino-aprendizagem de alunos com baixa visão

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Ricardo Souza da Silva

2015-04-01

Full Text Available A visão é um dos sentidos mais importante para o ser humano é através dela que se obtém uma imagem integrada do mundo, é responsável por cerca de oitenta e cinco por cento das informações que recebemos, por meio dela apreendemos o mundo. A visão reduzida causa inúmeros prejuízos à pessoa, a área mais afetada é a aprendizagem. Considerando que o aluno com baixa visão necessita de adaptações pedagógicas nos diferentes aspectos da organização do espaço escolar, neste trabalho se buscou verificar as adaptações curriculares realizadas no interior da sala de aula comum e em atendimento especializado para deficiência visual, pertencentes a rede municipal de ensino de Sinop/MT. Constatou-se que a inclusão e atendimento ao aluno com deficiência visual, não corresponde ao discurso político e pedagógico do Plano Municipal de Educação de Sinop. Vários fatores contribuem para a não efetivação deste modelo de educação, dentre eles: acessibilidade física, escassez ou inexistência de materiais pedagógicos adaptados, falta de recursos tecnológicos e ópticos, inadequação do mobiliário, iluminação precária, paredes escuras e sujas, espaços pequenos, destinação à escola de verbas insuficientes para as adaptações necessárias, morosidade no cadastro do aluno no censo escolar nacional, e ainda, instalações provisórias e improvisadas, alocadas para funcionamento de salas de aula, inadequadas, principalmente para o aluno com baixa visão. Palavras-chave: educação; educação especial; baixa visão; adaptações curriculares; aprendizagem.

UNA METODOLOGÍA PARA EL DISEÑO DE UN CURRÍCULO ORIENTADOA LAS COMPETENCIAS A METHODOLOGY FOR COMPETENCY ORIENTED CURRICULA DESIGN

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Rodolfo Schmal S

2008-06-01

Full Text Available En este artículo se aborda el desafío del diseño de un currículo orientado al logro de competencias. Para ello, se analizó el estado del arte mediante una revisión del concepto de competencia y de los modelos curriculares en este ámbito. De esta revisión no se ha encontrado un método formal que permita construir un currículo orientado a las competencias. Para cubrir esta brecha el presente trabajo propone una metodología cuyo punto de partida es asociar a cada competencia un modulo o una asignatura, asociación que puede ser modificada por restricciones de tiempo y recursos a través de un proceso de refinamientos sucesivos. La metodología propone las siguientes etapas a partir de un perfil profesional específico dado por sus competencias y capacidades asociadas: a identificación de los módulos; b secuenciación de los módulos; c estructuración de los módulos; d revisión de los módulos; e revisión del currículo; y f construcción del syllabus. Bajo esta metodología los módulos que conforman el currículo apuntan a integrar los conocimientos y las habilidades requeridas para el logro de las competencias, antes que a fraccionarlos por disciplina.This article deals with the challenge of designing a competency-based curriculum. For this a revision of the concept of competence was analyzed along with the existing curricula models based on competence. A formal method wasn't found which would have allowed in constructing a competency-based curriculum. In order to solve, this article proposes the methodology with which a first stage is started associating each competence with one module or assignment which perhaps at a later stage could be modified for time and resource restrictions through successive refinement process. Starting from a specific professional profile defined by its competences and associate capacities the methodology proposes: a identification of modules; b module sequencing; c structuring of module; d revision of

El uso de materiales curriculares impresos en la Educación Física de la ESO en la Comunidad Valenciana

OpenAIRE

Molina Alventosa, Joan Pere

2015-01-01

Los materiales curriculares son instrumentos u objetos que se utilizan en el contexto escolar como mediadores del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Dentro de este grupo de materiales están los impresos. Es decir, aquellos que hacen referencia a textos, representaciones o adaptaciones de textos en combinación con iconos o imágenes. La importancia de este tipo de materiales es destacable y se refleja en la preocupación que despiertan entre el profesorado y las instituciones educativas, conscien...

Modelo de aseguramiento de la calidad en el proceso de desarrollo de software basado en los modelos de madurez de capacidades (CMMi), proceso de software para equipos (TSP) y personas (PSP)

OpenAIRE

Espejo Chavarría, Alex José

2016-01-01

Genera e implementa un modelo de aseguramiento de la calidad en el proceso de desarrollo de software con un enfoque orientado al factor humano; factor que es responsable de introducir y gestionar la calidad en el proceso de desarrollo de software. El modelo propuesto se basa en tres modelos “Modelos de Madurez de Capacidades Integrado, Proceso de Software para Equipos y Proceso de Software para Personas. Tesis

SISTEMAS DE EMPRENDIMIENTOS PRODUCTIVOS DESDE LA CATEDRÁ UNIVERSITARIA EN LA UTEQ, QUEVEDO-ECUADOR

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Jhon Boza

2016-04-01

Full Text Available En la presente investigacion se aborda los sistemas empresariales desde los predios universitarios, fundamentos teóricos de las incubadoras de empresas y el análisis de los emprendimientos que contribuyen al desarrollo local del cantón Quevedo, Provincia de Los Rios en Ecuador. El cantón Quevedo cuenta con centros de estudio a nivel superior donde se potencia en el caso de la Unioversidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo la iniciativas productivas, desarrollando programas con el fin de mejorar la situacion económica de la localidad. Es importante señalar que en la constitucion del Ecuador del año 2008 se incluyen de forma decidida la proteccion a la familia, primulgando la articulac.ion de actores y recursos de la economia mixta enmarcada en el Buen Vivir(SumakKawsay, orientado a desarrollar sistemas productivos a todo nivel desde las economia precaria apoyadas a través de la Ley de Económia Popular y Solidaria a través del fomento productivo, tambien desde los gobiernos autónomos descentralizados locales y provinciales que en su presupuesto deben innluir un porcentaje para el engranaje productivo local orientados por estas instituciones internacionales. El sector público tiene la capacidad de ejercer como motot orientado a un modelo económico más productivo sostenible en el tiempo. En el trabajo se demuestra la necesidad de identificar nuevos emprendimientos locales que impulsan proyectos económicos que contribuyan al desarrollo local sostenible. A través de este sistema se procura el "buen vivir" convirtiendose en una herramienta necesaria para el desarrollo, manifestando la importancia que tiene el diseño, aplicacion y evaluacion de las politicas públicas en el crecimiento regional.

Seeing The "New Forest": A Visual Curricular Experiment

Science.gov (United States)

Garramone, Pariss Nicola

In contemporary Western contexts, human interaction with and interpretation of nature is a perpetually mediated process. Understandings and engagements with natural environments are informed by and often overlaid with meanings derived from representations. In other words, representations help constitute human relationships with nature. Thus learning how representations shape human understandings and experiences of nature and the resulting social, political, and ecological impact of these mediated relationships has emerged as an important field of inquiry within environmental education. This dissertation examines how a critical, self-reflexive act of looking at photographs can challenge an individual's concepts of nature/culture, real/imaginary, and self/other. The project engages in a curricular experiment where the researcher explores how photography meditates her abstract and embodied understandings of specific natural environments. A critical, self-reflexive approach to aesthetic engagement with photographs moves beyond simply deciphering or decoding representations; it incorporates the learner's own narrative and embodied responses to the photographic representations being explored. This approach also recognizes that pedagogy has a transformative effect; both the learner and the representations being explored are transformed through the process of engagement. In this dissertation, a selection of iconic photographs of Canadian tree planting from the collection of the National Gallery of Canada are looked at: Lorraine Gilbert's (1987-2004) series "Shaping the New Forest" and Sarah Anne Johnson's (2005) work "The Tree Planting Project." The aim of this project is twofold: to unravel how these photographs construct and transform knowledge of and relationships with the environment in Canada, and to demonstrate a model of environmental inquiry that can be integrated into critical environmental education curricula.

Critical Evaluation of the New Headway Advanced and the ILI Advanced Series: A Comparison of Curricular Components and CLT Objectives Based on ACTFL

OpenAIRE

Esmail Zare-Behtash; Hassan Banaruee

2017-01-01

The critical evaluation of systematic planning, development and review practices of instructional materials intend to improve the quality of teaching and learning. This study investigates the objectives of communicative language teaching and curricular components of two important textbooks which are widely studied in Iran: the New Headway Advanced Series (2015), the Iran Language Institute (ILI) Advanced1 (2008). The evaluation is done in terms of two prospects; firstly, the interpretation of...

ADAPTAÇÕES CURRICULARES PARA ALUNOS COM NECESSIDADES EDUCACIONAIS ESPECIAIS (NEE: FORMAÇÃO NO ENSINO SUPERIOR

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Maria de Lurdes Cró

2009-06-01

Full Text Available A Escola Inclusiva pressupõe um atendimento a uma população cada vez mais diversa e heterogênea, onde todos devem obter uma resposta qualificada para as suas necessidades educativas, através das adaptações curriculares ao Currículo formal. Deste modo, as escolas devem incluir nos seus projetos educativos as adaptações curriculares relativas ao processo de ensino e aprendizagem, necessárias para responder adequadamente às crianças e jovens com Necessidades Educativas Especiais (NEE, com vista a optimizar a sua participação nas actividades. Atualmente tornou-se um desafio determinar com exactidão quais os alunos com NEE e, consequentemente, quais os alunos a serem intervencionados pela Educação Especial, nomeadamente alunos com NEE de caráter permanente. Neste contexto, surge a Classificação Internacional de Funcionabilidade, Incapacidade e Saúde (CIF, preconizada pela OMS (2001 e actualizada em 2003, que constitui uma ferramenta pedagógica no processo de elegibilidade, avaliação e intervenção de alunos com NEE. Observa-se uma mudança de paradigma, onde se pretende não só classificar os níveis de funcionalidade do indivíduo, como também os factores ambientais que podem funcionar como barreiras ou facilitadores dessa mesma funcionalidade. Nesta perspectiva a formação de professores, é assim considerada como um factor importante para o sucesso. Deste modo a formação contínua deve preconizar e permitir uma mudança de práticas dos professores e educadores, isto é, uma mudança de prática na educação, na intervenção educativa.

Estrategias didácticas orientadas al aprendizaje

OpenAIRE

Zabalza Beraza, Miguel Ángel

2000-01-01

This article stresses the need of moving teaching strategies from curricular contents to one more learning-based approach. One of the main challenges teachers have to assume in the current conditions of schooling is just to become supporters of the student's processes of learning. Starting from the meaning of the learning-based teaching as a general referent for didactics, nine factors influencing the learning processes are analysed: personal abilities, practice, task perception of learne...

Greek pre-service physical education teachers’ beliefs about curricular orientations: Instrument validation and examination of four important goals

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Manolis Adamakis

2013-12-01

Full Text Available BACKGROUND: The way people interpret reality is influenced by their mental constructions, their cognitive abilities and their beliefs. Physical Education (PE students have a wide range of formed beliefs concerning the purposes of PE, which cannot be easily modified, even during undergraduate studies. OBJECTIVE: This study validated the scores from a previously constructed questionnaire and investigated the Physical Education students’ belief systems toward the Greek curricular outcome goals. METHODS: Students (N = 483; males = 259, females = 224 from a Greek Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Science shared their beliefs about curricular outcomes. They completed the Greek version of the four factor instrument “Attitudes/beliefs toward curriculum in physical education”. A confirmatory factor analysis was conducted for the validation of the instrument and MANOVAs followed in order to control for group differences. Finally, a profile analysis was run in order to determine if PE students considered each goal to be equally important. RESULTS: The validation of the instrument confirmed the proposed four factors dependant model. Both internal consistency and the confirmatory factor analysis fit indices produced valid and reliable scores. The profile analysis was significant, indicating that students did not view the outcome goals as equally important. The leading goal was physical activity and fitness, followed by self-actualization, social development and motor skill development. MANOVA results for comparisons between sub-groups revealed significant differences only between genders. CONCLUSIONS: Between groups similarities and differences are discussed, focusing on the classification of the four important outcome goals. Currently, Greek Physical Education students consider physical activity and fitness outcome goal as the most important, while motor skill development is considered the least important one.