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Sample records for Doctora Claudia Cabrera

  1. Doctora Delfina Urbina Ospino

    OpenAIRE

    Monterrosa-Castro Álvaro

    2011-01-01

    La Doctora Delfina Urbina Ospinonació en la población de Mompox,Bolívar, el 16 de enero de 1948.En 1966 ingresó a la Facultad deQuímica y Farmacia de la Universidadde Cartagena, de la cualsalió egresada en 1972. Paraobtener su título de pregradorealizó la tesis: “Estudio de gruposy subgrupos sanguíneos enpoblación cartagenera”. En laUniversidad de Antioquia realizómaestría en Microbiología Médica,obteniendo su título en 1978 conla tesis: “Determinación de la concentracióninhibitoria mínima de...

  2. In Memoriam doctora Nelly Carrillo Tarazona de Espinoza (1927-2017

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Javier Icochea Monteza

    2017-10-01

    Full Text Available La doctora Nelly Carrillo Tarazona de Espinoza, falleció el 12 de agosto del 2017. Nació en Chiquián, provincia de Bolognesi en el departamento de Ancash el 2 de noviembre de 1927. Estudió ciencias biológicas en la Escuela Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (UNMSM, egresando en el año 1950, año a partir del cual la UNMSM comenzó a otorgar el título de Biólogo. Sustento su tesis doctoral en la UNMSM en 1973, titulada “Una nueva especie del género Sibynomorphus (Serpentes: Colubridae”. La doctora Carrillo dedico sus investigaciones al estudio de anfibios y reptiles. Ella fue discípula inmediata de Jehan Vellard, médico de nacionalidad francesa que contribuyó al desarrollo y ampliación de los estudios herpetológicos y del Laboratorio de Herpetología del Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Posteriormente, la doctora Carrillo continuaría con el desarrollo de esta linea de investigación desempeñándose como Jefa del Departamento de Herpetología durante más de 25 años, consagrando sus esfuerzos al cuidado y mantenimiento de la importante colección científica de dicho departamento.

  3. Jose Cabrera NPP severe accident management activities

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Blanco, J.; Almeida, P.; Saiz, J.; Sastre, J.L.; Delgado, R.

    1998-01-01

    To prepare a common acting plan with respect to Severe Accident Management, in 1994 was founded the severe accident management ''ad-hoc'' working group from the Spanish Westinghouse PWR Nuclear Power Plant Owners Group. In this group actively collaborated the Jose Cabrera NPP Training Centre and the Department of Nuclear Engineering of UNION FENOSA. From this moment, Jose Cabrera NPP began the planning of its specific Severe Accident Management Program, which main point are Severe Accident Management Guidelines (SAMG). To elaborate this guidelines, the Spanish translation of Westinghouse Owners Group (WOG) Severe Accident Management Guidelines were considered the reference documents. The implementation of this Guidelines to Jose Cabrera NPP started on January 1997. Once the specific guidelines have been implemented to the plant, training activities for the personnel involved in severe accident issues will be developed. To prepare the training exercises MAAP4 code will be used, and with this intention, a specific Jose Cabrera NPP MAAP-GRAAPH screen has been developed. Furthermore, a wide selection of MAAP input files for the simulation of different scenarios and accidental events is available. (Author)

  4. RAPD-PCR molecular analysis of the threatened Cabrera's vole ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Optimal management and conservation programs of the threatened Cabrera's vole require investigating potential molecular genetic markers in the genomic background, if the few remaining fragile populations are to ... The results described Cabrera's vole populations as a single genetic unit with slightly restricted gene flow.

  5. In Memoriam doctora Augusta Noemí Ochoa López (1937-2015

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Gabriela Rouillon

    2015-10-01

    Full Text Available La Doctora Augusta Noemí Ochoa López, nació un martes 4 de mayo de 1937 en Cañete, Lima. Empezó los estudios de la carrera de biología en la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, en 1953, también llevo cursos de la carrera de Educación. Obtuvo su grado de Bachiller en Biología en el año 1966 con la Tesis “Observaciones sobre el Desove de la Anchoveta, Engraulis ringens J., en la zona del Callao”.

  6. Interview with Claudia Roden

    OpenAIRE

    Mac Con Iomaire, Máirtín

    2016-01-01

    Claudia Roden is an award winning cookbook writer and cultural anthropologist based in the United Kingdom. She is co-chair with Paul Levy of the Oxford Symposium on Food and Cookery. She was born in 1936 in Cairo, Egypt. After completing her formal education in Paris, she moved to London to study at Saint Martin's School of Art. She began her career as a painter, but soon realised following the Suez Crisis that the Jewish food culture of Egypt was disappearing which led her to begin her study...

  7. Claudia Quinta (Pro Caelio 34 and an altar to Magna Mater

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    Eleanor Winsor Leach

    2010-11-01

    Full Text Available Among the items of sculpture from the Capitoline collection now housed in the Museum of the Power Station Montemartini is a marble relief altar of the Claudian Period (E. Simon's dating dedicated to the mater deorum and the navis salvia and depicting the arrival of the goddess Cybele at Rome by ship. The dedicator is one Claudia Syntyche and the sculpture alludes to the legends attached to a much honored woman of the Claudian family whom Cicero, in his oration pro Caelio brought on stage in a cameo appearance to bolster his case against the controversial contemporary woman Clodia Metelli as one of the accusers of his client M. Caelius Rufus. This paper will consider questions raised by the iconography of the altar with reference to the development of Claudia's legend in Roman mythology and subsequently ask who was this Claudia the dedicator and why did she choose Magna Mater for her vow?

  8. Jose Cabrera NPP; Central Nuclear Jose Cabrera

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Diez, P.

    2004-07-01

    During 2003, the Jose Cabrera nuclear power plant (JCNPP) operated without any incidents involving an undue risk to the population or environment. The year 2003 was the Plant's 35th year of operation, and during that time it has provided 33.209 million kilowatt-hours to the electric grid. The Plant set a record for continuous operation with 386 days of uninterrupted operation. The Plant had an outage for the 27th refueling and for equipment and systems maintenance, inspection and testing activities. The Plant reported nine events to the Administration that were classified as zero on the International Nuclear Event Scale (INES) and another event classified as level 1. AENOR performance the audit for renewing certificate UNE-EN ISO-9001, and for tracking environmental management systems as per UNE-EN ISO 14001, with satisfactory results. The dose around the Plant caused by plant operation has been insignificant. For the first time in the Spanish industry, the Plant has implemented an integrated safety system that encompasses all the plant's safety-related activities.

  9. Jose Cabrera NPP

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Diez, P.

    2004-01-01

    During 2003, the Jose Cabrera nuclear power plant (JCNPP) operated without any incidents involving an undue risk to the population or environment. The year 2003 was the Plant's 35th year of operation, and during that time it has provided 33.209 million kilowatt-hours to the electric grid. The Plant set a record for continuous operation with 386 days of uninterrupted operation. The Plant had an outage for the 27th refueling and for equipment and systems maintenance, inspection and testing activities. The Plant reported nine events to the Administration that were classified as zero on the International Nuclear Event Scale (INES) and another event classified as level 1. AENOR performance the audit for renewing certificate UNE-EN ISO-9001, and for tracking environmental management systems as per UNE-EN ISO 14001, with satisfactory results. The dose around the Plant caused by plant operation has been insignificant. For the first time in the Spanish industry, the Plant has implemented an integrated safety system that encompasses all the plant's safety-related activities

  10. Plant lifetime management at Jose Cabrera NPP

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Martin, Jorge; Garcia, Piedad

    1998-01-01

    This paper presents the results obtained during the development and implementation of the Jose Cabrera NPP Lifetime Management Program according to the methodology applied in the Plant. The implementation of the Lifetime Management Program began in 1995 with the elaboration of the annual revision document 'Lifetime Management Plan', which describes the level of development of the Lifetime Management activities, the results that have been obtained during the implementation of the Program, and the schedule of the upcoming activities. The drawing up of a weighted list of 135 important components and the elaboration of 17 dossiers integrating the ageing mechanisms analysis and its corresponding evaluation, control and mitigation methods, were the result of the activities completed during 1996. A group of 62 component/degradation phenomena pairs with a high degradation risk classification has been considered within the scope of the activity 'Assessment of Maintenance Practices. Improvement Proposal', performed by the plant during 1997 and the first term of 1998 in parallel with other Lifetime Management related activities. The results obtained within this activity have revealed for the components included in the scope of the assessment that the associated degradation phenomena are practically covered by the current maintenance, inspection and testing practices. Recommendations and improvements of the maintenance practices have been particularly proposed from a technical, supporting, proceeding and documentary point of view, and currently an analysis is being made in relation to the feasibility of implementing them at the Jose Cabrera NPP. (author)

  11. I and C upgrades resulting from the systematic evaluation program carried out at the Central Nuclear Jose Cabrera

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Humphrey, J.C.

    1985-01-01

    Central Nuclear Jose Cabrera, also known as Zorita, is a 160 MWe nuclear power plant owned and operated by UNION ELECTRICA-FENOSA, S.A. The plant was supplied by Westinghouse Electric Corporation and commissioned in 1968. It features a unique one loop Pressurized Water Reactor design. The Spanish Licensing Authorities requested C.N. Jose Cabrera to carry out a review of their plant. The main objectives were to reassess the safety adequacy of the operating systems, provide a documented comparison of the plant design versus present day criteria and establish a rationale for departures. Another important objective was to provide prompt identification of any significant deficiency. The review known as phase 1 of the C.N. Jose Cabrera Systematic Evaluation Program, was completed and documented by April 1980

  12. Un oficio del siglo XX: Guillermo Cabrera Infante en su laberinto fílmico

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    Javier Fernández Díaz

    2016-12-01

    Full Text Available El presente trabajo explora las relaciones entre literatura y cine en la obra de Guillermo Cabrera Infante. Para ello presenta dos bloques temáticos interrelacionados. En el primero se sugiere la lectura de Un oficio del siglo XX, un libro generalmente entendido como un conjunto de críticas cinematográficas, como un género híbrido, cercano al ensayo y a la autobiografía. El paratexto y las notas a pie de página del autor resultan clave. La segunda parte es una revisión de los tres guiones que Cabrera Infante escribió para cine a partir de la noción de texto fílmico.

  13. The libertarian educational proposals of José Cabrera Díaz Las propuestas educativas libertarias de José Cabrera Díaz

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    Manuel FERRAZ LORENZO

    2013-09-01

    Full Text Available The purpose of this article is to explain the operational guidelines of the Canarian workers movement in the early Twentieth Century in connection with integral educational proposals. For this purpose, we have taken advantage of the articles published in the press by on of the leading exponents of the movement, a member of the anarchist school of thought, José Cabrera Diaz, whose curriculum vitae indicates his importance. He was a journalist, trades union leader and an outand- out defender of rationalist education and of the creation of people's schools, the purpose of which was to eradicate —by combating illiteracy and ignorance— the abusive quasi-feudal practices of the «caciques» that existed in the Canarian Archipiélago.El objetivo de este artículo consiste en exponer las líneas de trabajo del movimiento obrero en Canarias a comienzos de siglo, en lo concerniente a sus propuestas educativas de tipo integral. Para ello nos hemos servido de los trabajos publicados en prensa de uno de sus máximos representantes, inserto en la corriente de pensamiento anarquista: José Cabrera Díaz, cuyo curriculum lo dice todo. Periodista, líder sindical y, además, defensor a ultranza de la educación racionalista y de la creación de escuelas populares, destinadas a erradicar —desde la alfabetización y cultura— las prácticas caciquiles existentes en el Archipiélago.

  14. Avance al estudio de las pinturas esquemáticas de las Peñas de Cabrera. Casabermeja, Málaga

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Cecilio BARROSO RUIZ

    2009-10-01

    Full Text Available La estación de arte rupestre esquemático de las Peñas de Cabrera, se encuentra situada en el término municipal de Casabermeja, al este del mismo y muy cerca de la linde que separa a este pueblo con el de Colmenar. Su acceso es relativamente fácil, estando ubicada en el Cortijo de Cabrera (del cual toma el nombre; es un pequeño cerro de areniscas silíceas, muy duras y compactas, pertenecientes al Flysch de Colmenar.

  15. Management system information of characterization of the dismantling project of Jose Cabrera

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Gimeno Blesa, M. E.; Martin Palomo, N.; Gomez Rodriguez, C. A.

    2011-01-01

    In the proposed dismantling and decommissioning of the Jose Cabrera NPP is designed and implemented a database of physical and radiological inventory, which provides a powerful tool to optimize the storage, monitoring and control of the characterization data. The database is a useful and reliable management system characterization information that facilitates access and information processing, and ensures their integrity and traceability along of the dismantling project.

  16. Management system information of characterization of the dismantling project of Jose Cabrera; Sistema de Gestion de la informacion de caracterizacion del proyecto de desmantelamiento de la CN Jose Cabrera

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Gimeno Blesa, M. E.; Martin Palomo, N.; Gomez Rodriguez, C. A.

    2011-07-01

    In the proposed dismantling and decommissioning of the Jose Cabrera NPP is designed and implemented a database of physical and radiological inventory, which provides a powerful tool to optimize the storage, monitoring and control of the characterization data. The database is a useful and reliable management system characterization information that facilitates access and information processing, and ensures their integrity and traceability along of the dismantling project.

  17. Reactivity follow of the two first loadings of the Jose Cabrera Reactor

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Bru, A.

    1975-01-01

    In this paper the first two cores together with the in-core measurements taken during the operation of the Nuclear Power Station Jose Cabrera are described. The results of this measurements have been processed with the INCORE and FOLLOW codes. The peaking factors and the boron concentration versus burn-up are displayed. The final burn-up of the fuel elements in these two loading are given, too. (Author)

  18. Reactivity follow of the two first loadings of the Jose Cabrera Reactor; Seguimiento de la ractividad durante las dos primeras cargas del Reactor de la Central Nuclear Jose Cabrera

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Bru, A

    1975-07-01

    In this paper the first two cores together with the in-core measurements taken during the operation of the Nuclear Power Station Jose Cabrera are described. The results of this measurements have been processed with the INCORE and FOLLOW codes. The peaking factors and the boron concentration versus burn-up are displayed. The final burn-up of the fuel elements in these two loading are given, too. (Author)

  19. De la “mujer moderna” a la “mujer liberada”. Un análisis de la revista Claudia de México (1965-1977)

    OpenAIRE

    Felitti, Karina

    2018-01-01

    Resumen: Este artículo analiza la revista femenina Claudia de México, desde su aparición en 1965 hasta 1977, cuando se pone en marcha el Programa Nacional de Planificación Familiar (1977). Claudia se presenta como la revista para la “mujer moderna”, interpelándola a partir de la moda, las recetas de cocina, las publicidades, y con informes que abordan cuestiones sexuales y reproductivas, como el placer sexual, la anticoncepción y el aborto. A comienzos de los años setenta, las consignas de “l...

  20. O JARDIM DE SI: o imaginário de CLAUDIA ROQUETTE-PINTO

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    Antonio Rediver Guizzo

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available A lírica de Claudia Roquette-Pinto encontra no ambiente do jardim, simulacro miniaturizado do mundo natural, as imagens que compõem a representação simbólica do conflito surgido entre o eu e o mundo, e intensa reflexão metapoética. As imagens recorrentes da queda, da flor, da escuridão e do corpo que enformam a materialidade simbólica de Roquette-Pinto revelam uma lírica constituída em uma zona de transição, estabelecida entre saturação da ordem social orientada pelo aproveitamento racional do mundo e pela dominação da natureza, e a insurgência pós-moderna de uma ordem ecológica, na qual se privilegia a fruição mais livre do presente. A abordagem metodológica escolhida para adentrar a lírica de Claudia Roquette-Pinto orienta-se a partir da teoria das estruturas antropológicas do imaginário proposta por Gilbert Durand conjuntamente com as reflexões sobre a sociedade contemporânea presentes na obra do sociólogo Michel Maffesoli. Na primeira e segunda seção do artigo, apresentam-se brevemente considerações sobre o imaginário e o estruturalismo figurativo de Gilbert Durand; na terceira seção analisa-se um pequeno recorte da lírica de Roquette-Pinto.

  1. BAELO CLAUDIA Y POLLENTIA: NUEVAS EVIDENCIAS SOBRE LAS FLUCTUACIONES ECONÓMICAS EN LA HISPANIA ROMANA DE LOS SIGLOS I-II D. C. (Baelo Claudia and Pollentia: new evidence on the economic fluctuations in Roman Spain during the first and second centuries AD

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Pascual Izquierdo-Egea

    2012-06-01

    Full Text Available La revisión cronológica de la necrópolis sureste de Baelo Claudia (Bolonia-Tarifa, Cádiz y la de Can Fanals, en Pollentia (Alcudia, Mallorca, ha permitido ampliar el conocimiento sobre las fluctuaciones económicas en la Hispania romana de los siglos I y II de nuestra era y los cambios sociales asociados a las mismas. Se ha obtenido una nueva confirmación del impacto de la gran crisis de tiempos de Tiberio en los registros funerarios de Baelo Claudia y Pollentia, detectada previamente en Ampurias o Emporiae (Gerona. La bonanza de la época de Claudio se puede comprobar en Baelo Claudia de forma más elocuente que en Emporiae. Ahora bien, esta coincidencia en el devenir económico se rompe a lo largo de la segunda mitad del siglo I d. C., en concreto durante el periodo comprendido entre Nerón y principios de los Flavios. Es entonces cuando, frente a la decadente Ampurias, una pujante Pollentia sigue los pasos de la opulenta Baelo mostrando su mayor prosperidad. Sin embargo, esas tres ciudades romanas de Hispania mantienen un claro nexo basado en la exhibición durante ese periodo de su máxima complejidad social. Siempre se da una proporción directa entre la acumulación económica amortizada en los ajuares y la diferenciación entre los individuos, salvo en dos casos excepcionales. Uno, ya conocido, se refiere a la Ampurias de la segunda mitad del siglo I d. C., donde el empobrecimiento que la caracteriza se asocia con un incremento de la distancia social. Y, el otro, corresponde al extraño fenómeno documentado en la Pollentia del siglo II d. C. En esta sigue creciendo el gasto funerario, pero la diferenciación social medida desciende durante la primera mitad hasta caer abruptamente a lo largo de la segunda parte de dicha centuria. No obstante, lo más importante es que, por ahora, se detecta la misma evolución de la diferenciación social en Emporiae, Baelo Claudia y Pollentia desde la época de Tiberio hasta la primera mitad del

  2. Predation on Alouatta guariba clamitans Cabrera (Primates, Atelidae by Leopardus pardalis (Linnaeus (Carnivora, Felidae Predação em Alouatta guariba clamitans Cabrera (Primates, Atelidae por Leopardus pordalis (Linnaeus (Carnivora, Felidae

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    João M. D. Miranda

    2005-09-01

    Full Text Available There are a few studies about predation on primates. Howler monkeys, being relatively large animals, were believed to be preyed on successfully only by medium to large-sized carnivores and large birds of prey. Our study took place at Chácara Payquerê, which is situated in the municipality of Balsa Nova, State of Paraná, Southern Brazil. Fingers and nails from Alouatta guariba clamitans Cabrera, 1940 were founded in two faecal samples from Leopardus pardalis (Linnaeus, 1758. With our documentation large howler monkey remains in faeces, the possibility of ocelot being a potential predator of all Neotropical primates should be taken into consideration.São poucos os estudos sobre a predação de primatas. Sendo os bugios animais relativamente grandes, acredita-se que somente médios e grandes carnívoros e grandes rapineiros possam lograr sucesso em sua predação. O estudo foi realizado na Chácara Payquerê, situada no município de Balsa Nova, Estado do Paraná, sul do Brasil. Dedos e unhas de Alouatta guariba clamitans Cabrera, 1940 foram encontradas em duas amostras fecais de Leopardus pardalis (Linnaeus, 1758 que foram coletadas. Com este registro de grande primata em fezes, a possibilidade de a jaguatirica ser um potencial predador de todos os primatas neotropicais pode ser levada em consideração.

  3. How Brazil joined the quest for a yellow fever vaccine. Interview by Claudia Jurberg and Julia D'Aloisio..

    Science.gov (United States)

    Benchimol, Jaime

    2013-03-01

    Brazil recently announced an agreement between its Bio-Manguinhos vaccine unit and two US companies to research and develop a new yellow fever vaccine. Claudia Jurberg and Julia D'Aloisio talk to Jaime Benchimol about the controversial history of the development of the vaccine that benefits millions of people today.

  4. The Art of ATLAS; multimedia installation by Neal Hartman and Claudia Marcelloni at Thinktank science museum in Birmingham, UK.

    CERN Multimedia

    Claudia Marcelloni

    2010-01-01

    The Art of ATLAS is an multimedia installation, developed by Neal Hartman and Claudia Marcelloni about the physicists, engineers and technicians behind the ATLAS Experiment. The installation will been shown at Planetarium entrance of the Thinktank science museum in Birmingham, UK from October 2010 until January 2011.

  5. House, a feminine noun: representating architectural spaces in Casa e Jardim and Casa Claudia in age the great magazines

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rafael Alves Pinto Junior

    2011-12-01

    Full Text Available The emergence of magazines focusing on architecture and aimed at the general public, such as Casa e jardim in the 1950s and Casa Claudia in the 1970s, represented the creation of a culture of living associated with domestic spaces and the values this space represents as a typological object after the second half of the 20th century. Among other things, it affirmed the values of the social roles of women and architecture as the depository of the attributes of privacy and intimacy: the locus of family, memory and affection. The magazines set the tone for representing the architectural space as an area for living, legitimizing behaviors while exercising an aesthetic pedagogy, ushering in a culture associated with living and establishing a source for imagined ways of building in Brazil. By affirming an image of civilization, both Casa e jardim and Casa Claudia became a benchmark for other periodicals devoted to this theme.

  6. Rupture on the Brazilian documentary photography: Claudia Andujar and the poetry of the (invisible

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    Rafael Castanheira Pedroso de Moraes

    2014-07-01

    Full Text Available This article aims to analyse Claudia Andujar’s photographies from her books Yanomami and The vulnerability of being not only to reflect about their conceptual characteristics that mix social engagement and personal expression, but also to identify the photographer’s technical and aesthetic choices to document the invisible phenomenons of the Yanomami’s culture. Using innovatives strategies of representation, Andujar reached inedited results from the political and aesthetic points of view, which marked a break with the Brazilian documentary photography history.

  7. Neutron spectrometry in the temporary storage of waste of the Jose Cabrera (Zorita)

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Domingo, C.; Amgarou, K.

    2011-01-01

    Radiation controls the temporary storage of waste must ensure that the exterior of the same area is classified as open access. Gamma radiation monitors commonly used ensure that this is the case for this type of radiation. The presence of the neutron field associated with the fission of the fuel and the inherent complexity of the neutron dosimetry, in which information is required to assess spectrometric corresponding dosimetric quantities, has led to this season, first in Spain, measures in containers of waste and spent nuclear fuel in the ATT of the Jose Cabrera.

  8. From “Modern Woman” to “Liberated Woman.” An Analysis of the Magazine Claudia de México (1965-1977

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Karina Felitti

    2017-12-01

    Full Text Available This article analyzes the women’s magazine Claudia de México from its first appearance in 1965 up until 1977, when the National Family Planning Program was launched. Claudia presented itself as a magazine for the “modern woman,” with fashion tips, recipes and articles that addressed sexual and reproductive issues such as sexual pleasure, birth control and abortion. Starting in the 1970s, slogans of “women’s liberation” made their appearance and, though they were criticized, they nevertheless marked the beginning of a new era in which demographic policy began to uphold the rights of women to make decisions on reproductive issues and in which “machismo” became something to be eliminated. This article examines this transition, combining an in-depth analysis of the magazine’s contents (articles, photographs, advertising with other sources, such as contemporary films, Second Wave feminist writings, interviews with women who came of age in those years and secondary literature examining the period.

  9. Jose Cabrera (Zorita) tube examination

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Kuchirka, P.J.

    1986-01-01

    Jose Cabrera (Zorita) tube examination procedures are discussed. This plant continues to use phosphate water chemistry (sodium/phosphate ratio = 2.1). Three hot leg tube segments were pulled from the Jose Cabera (Zorita) plant in 1985. One tube had a field EC indication on the OD at the first tube support plate and the other two had field EC indications on their ID about 3 inches above the bottom of the tube sheet. All three tubes were initially sent to Battelle for preliminary NDE and decontamination. Segments of two tubes were sent to Westinghouse for destructive examination. The results of the laboratory eddy current and radiographic examinations are given. The results of the visual examinations are also given. The tube with OD indications was destructively examined and shallow intergranular pitting and intergranular attack, up to 2 mils deep, were found on the OD in the tube sheet region. Local areas of IGA, up to 5 mils deep, were found on the OD within the tube support plate region. A summary of this information together with supporting micrographs is given. It was hypothesized that a caustic crevice environment was the cause of this mild degradation. Shallow areas of thinning or wastage, up to 3 mils, were found just above the top of the tube sheet in the sludge pile region. Even more shallow wastage was found at the edges of support plate locations. This wastage is believed to be the remnant of early plant chemistry when a higher sodium/phosphate ratio and higher phosphate concentration were allowed

  10. Gochnatia polymorpha (Less.) Cabrera (Asteraceae) changes in leaf structure due to differences in light and edaphic conditions

    OpenAIRE

    Rossatto,Davi Rodrigo; Kolb,Rosana Marta

    2010-01-01

    Gochnatia polymorpha (Less.) Cabrera is a widespread Asteraceae species found in different physiognomies of cerrado (Neotropical savanna) and in forest formations of southeast Brazil. This study describes some leaf anatomy characteristics of this species and quantitatively evaluates them in relation to different environments, as well as under different light conditions. We found quantitative differences in all anatomical parameters analyzed. The results demonstrate that high leaf anatomy plas...

  11. Chemical decontamination for decommissioning - the Jose Cabrera (Zorita) NPP

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Madrid Garcia, F.; Holgado, A.; Pomar, C.; Gammon, Th.; Bradbury, D.

    2008-01-01

    The Jose Cabrera (Zorita) NPP is located in the Guadalajara province of Spain approximately 66 km northeast of Madrid. It is a single loop Westinghouse Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) design cooled by the waters of the River Tajo. The plant was synchronized to the grid in 1968 and was permanently shutdown on April 30, 2006. UNION FENOSA Generacion has been the owner and operator of the plant and will hand over decommissioning activities to Empresa Nacional de Residuous Radiactivos, S.A. (ENRESA) in approximately two years. During the fall and winter of 2006, Westinghouse Electric Company performed a Full System Decontamination (FSD) in preparation for decommissioning activities. The FSD was performed on the Reactor Coolant System (RCS) including the Residual Heat Removal System (RHRS) and the Chemical Volume and Control System (CVCS). The FSD was performed to facilitate decommissioning activities by reducing general area dose rates and lowering contamination levels to reduce disposal costs. (authors)

  12. Amor, deseo y fantasía en El invitado de Carlos Arcos Cabrera

    OpenAIRE

    Anchante Arias, Jim

    2015-01-01

    El presente artículo es un análisis de la novela El invitado del escritor ecuatoriano Carlos Arcos Cabrera. Dicho análisis tiene como marco teórico el concepto lacaniano de fantasma, así como la noción de amor a partir de la propuesta ontológica de Alain Badiou. Se parte de la hipótesis de que en la mencionada novela, el matrimonio Felipe-Carmen configura una conflictiva relación que crea un discurso intrahistórico y otro histórico. Este último, teniendo como telón de fondo el conflicto de la...

  13. Amor, deseo y fantasía en El invitado de Carlos Arcos Cabrera

    OpenAIRE

    Anchante Arias, Jim

    2015-01-01

    El presente artículo es un análisis de la novela El invitado del escritor ecuatoriano Carlos Arcos Cabrera. Dicho análisis tiene como marco teórico el concepto lacaniano de fantasma, así como la noción de amor a partir de la propuesta ontológica de Alain Badiou. Se parte de la hipótesis de que en la mencionada novela, el matrimonio Felipe- Carmen configura una conflictiva relación que crea un discurso intrahistórico y otro histórico. Este último, teniendo como telón de fondo el conflicto de l...

  14. Stuccos and roman concretes of the Baelo Claudia city (Cádiz: Characterization and causes of decay

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Puertas, Francisca

    1994-12-01

    Full Text Available This paper presents the study of the nature and conservation state of different stuccos and Roman concretes from the Roman city of Baelo Claudia (Cádiz. The chemical, mineralogical and microstructural compositions of the said materials have been established. Different causes of their decay have been found, among which we should emphasize the loss of the binding material (lime, basically due to the processes of partial solubilization; the lack of bond between the stuccos and the support stone, due to the different characteristics and properties of these two materials; and finally, the biological-type attack with the proliferation and colonization of different organisms in the said materials.

    Se ha estudiado la naturaleza y estado de conservación de distintos estucos y hormigones romanos procedentes de la ciudad romana de Baelo Claudia (Cádiz. Se ha establecido la composición química, mineralógica y microestructural de dichos materiales. Se han encontrado diferentes causas de su deterioro. Entre ellas, cabe destacar la pérdida del material ligante (cal, fundamentalmente motivado por procesos de solubilización parcial; la falta de adherencia entre los estucos y la piedra soporte, debido a las diferentes características y propiedades de ambos materiales; y finalmente, también al ataque de tipo biológico, con la proliferización y colonización de distintos organismos en dichos materiales.

  15. Gochnatia polymorpha (Less. Cabrera (Asteraceae changes in leaf structure due to differences in light and edaphic conditions Gochnatia polymorpha (Less. Cabrera modifica sua estrutura foliar devido a diferenças na luminosidade e condições edáficas

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Davi Rodrigo Rossatto

    2010-09-01

    Full Text Available Gochnatia polymorpha (Less. Cabrera is a widespread Asteraceae species found in different physiognomies of cerrado (Neotropical savanna and in forest formations of southeast Brazil. This study describes some leaf anatomy characteristics of this species and quantitatively evaluates them in relation to different environments, as well as under different light conditions. We found quantitative differences in all anatomical parameters analyzed. The results demonstrate that high leaf anatomy plasticity is an adaptive advantage that allows this species to occur in diverse cerrado conditions.Gochnatia polymorpha (Less. Cabrera é uma espécie de Asteraceae com ampla distribuição no bioma cerrado, sendo encontrada em diversas fisionomias florestais da região sudeste do Brasil. O presente estudo descreve alguns caracteres anatômicos foliares dessa espécie e os analisa quantitativamente em função de sua ocorrência nas formações florestais e também das diferenças de luminosidade. Foram encontradas diferenças quantitativas em todos os parâmetros anatômicos analisados. Os resultados demonstram que a alta plasticidade anatômica foliar nesta espécie pode ser considerada como uma vantagem adaptativa que a permite ocorrer em diversos ambientes do cerrado.

  16. Arthropod gut symbionts from the Balearic Islands: Majorca and Cabrera. Diversity and biogeography

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Guàrdia Valle, Laia

    2009-12-01

    Full Text Available This study includes a catalogue with all the current data concerning the presence of trichomycetes (sensu lato in Majorca and Cabrera, as well as information on the biology, ecology and biogeographic implications of the insularity for each taxon of these arthropod-gut symbionts. Of the 13 species here reported, 10 are new for the Balearic Islands, including 4 Mesomycetozoan, of which 3 Eccrinales (Astreptonema gammari, Eccrinidus flexilis, Parataeniella dilatata, 1 Amoebidiales (Paramoebidium curvum and 6 kixckellomycotina Harpellales (Genistellospora homothallica, Harpella melusinae, Smittium culisetae, S. simulii, Stachylina grandispora and St. nana; the additional 3 were previously reported elsewhere: Asellaria ligiae (Aslleariales, Legeriomyces rarus and Stipella vigilans (Harpellales, but are here included as indissoluble part of the present Balearic catalogue. All taxa are commented, illustrated and their biogeographic implications are discussed.

    El presente estudio incluye una recopilación de todos los datos concernientes al conocimiento de los tricomicetos (sensu lato en las islas Baleares de Mallorca y Cabrera, incluyendo un catálogo de especies y notas sobre la biología, ecología e implicaciones biogeográficas de su insularidad. De las 13 especies citadas, 10 son nuevas para las Baleares, incluyendo 4 Mesomycetozoos, de los cuales 3 Eccrinales (Astreptonema gammari, Eccrinidus flexilis, Parataeniella dilatata, 1 Amoebidiales (Paramoebidium curvum y 6 Harpellales (kixckellomycotina (Genistellospora homothallica, Harpella melusinae, Smittium culisetae, S. simulii, Stachylina grandispora y St. nana; aunque las 3 especies restantes: Asellaria ligiae (Aslleariales, Legeriomyces rarus y Stipella vigilans (Harpellales fueron citadas anteriormente, se incluyen aquí brevemente como parte del catálogo.

  17. Spent fuel characterization program in Jose Cabrera nuclear power plant

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Lloret, M.; Canencia, R.; Blanco, J.; POMAR, C.

    2010-01-01

    Jose Cabrera Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) is a 14x14 PWR reactor built in 1964 in Spain (160 MWe). The commercial operation started in 1969 and finished in 2006. During year 2009, 377 fuel assemblies from cycles 11 to 29 have been stored in 12 containers HI-STORM 100, and positioned in an Interim Spent Fuel Storage Installation built near the NPP. The spent fuel characterization and classification is a critical and complex activity that could impact all the storage process. As every container has a number of positions for damaged fuel, the loading plans and the quantity of containers depends on the total fuels classified as damaged. The classification of the spent fuel in Jose Cabrera has been performed on the basis of the Interim Staff Guidance ISG-1 from USNRC, 'Damaged Fuel'. As the storage system should assure thermal limitations, criticality control, retrievability, confinement and shielding for radioactive protection, the criteria analyzed for every spent fuel have been the existence/non existence of fuel leaks; damage that could affect the criticality analysis (as missing fuel pins) and any situation that could affect the future retrievability, as defects on the top nozzle. The first classification was performed based upon existing core records. If there were no indication of operating leakers during the concerned cycles and the structural integrity was adequate, the fuel was classified as intact or undamaged. When operating records indicated a fuel leaker, an additional inspection by ultrasonic testing of all the fuel in the concerned cycle was performed to determine the fuel leakers. If the examination results indicated that the fuel has cladding cracks, it was classified as damaged fuel without considering if it was a gross breach or a hairline crack. Additionally, it was confirmed that the water chemistry specifications for spent fuel pool has been fulfilled. Finally, a visual inspection before dry cask storage was performed and foreign particles were

  18. Spent fuel characterization program in Jose Cabrera nuclear power plant

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Lloret, M.; Canencia, R. [Product Engineering, Enusa Industrias Avanzadas S.A., Santiago Rusinol 12, 28040 Madrid (Spain); Blanco, J.; POMAR, C. [Direction of Nuclear Generation, Gas Natural SDG, Avda. San Luis 77, 28033 Madrid (Spain)

    2010-07-01

    Jose Cabrera Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) is a 14x14 PWR reactor built in 1964 in Spain (160 MWe). The commercial operation started in 1969 and finished in 2006. During year 2009, 377 fuel assemblies from cycles 11 to 29 have been stored in 12 containers HI-STORM 100, and positioned in an Interim Spent Fuel Storage Installation built near the NPP. The spent fuel characterization and classification is a critical and complex activity that could impact all the storage process. As every container has a number of positions for damaged fuel, the loading plans and the quantity of containers depends on the total fuels classified as damaged. The classification of the spent fuel in Jose Cabrera has been performed on the basis of the Interim Staff Guidance ISG-1 from USNRC, 'Damaged Fuel'. As the storage system should assure thermal limitations, criticality control, retrievability, confinement and shielding for radioactive protection, the criteria analyzed for every spent fuel have been the existence/non existence of fuel leaks; damage that could affect the criticality analysis (as missing fuel pins) and any situation that could affect the future retrievability, as defects on the top nozzle. The first classification was performed based upon existing core records. If there were no indication of operating leakers during the concerned cycles and the structural integrity was adequate, the fuel was classified as intact or undamaged. When operating records indicated a fuel leaker, an additional inspection by ultrasonic testing of all the fuel in the concerned cycle was performed to determine the fuel leakers. If the examination results indicated that the fuel has cladding cracks, it was classified as damaged fuel without considering if it was a gross breach or a hairline crack. Additionally, it was confirmed that the water chemistry specifications for spent fuel pool has been fulfilled. Finally, a visual inspection before dry cask storage was performed and foreign particles

  19. Elements of Yanomami identity in the photographs of Cláudia Andujar Elementos de identidade cultural Yanomami nas fotografias de Claudia Andujar

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Miguel Luiz Contani

    2006-12-01

    Full Text Available Considering that it is through the concept of index, that plastic and meaningful characteristics of certain issues are revealed, it is assumed that approaching photography to cultural identity matters might be a wise procedure. This paper is aimed at analyzing pictures shot by photographer Claudia Andujar among the Yanomami, in the 1970’s to find out, through semiotic aesthetic approaches, how such images convey some elements of those Indians’ cultural identity. Tendo em conta o conceito de índice, em que características plásticas e significativas de um determinado recorte se revelam, parte-se do pressuposto de que aproximar fotografia e questões de identidade cultural pode tornar-se um rico procedimento. Este artigo se propõe analisar fotografias realizadas junto aos Yanomami, na década de 1970 pela fotógrafa Claudia Andujar, a fim de compreender, por meio da abordagem estética da semiótica, a presença, nessas imagens, de elementos de identidade cultural daqueles índios.

  20. Parcours croisés de Dominique Cabrera, cinéaste, et de ses proches collaborateurs. Intersecting careers: Dominique Cabrera, film director, and her close collaborators.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Adeline Lamberbourg

    2010-07-01

    Full Text Available Le métier de réalisateur de cinéma a été peu étudié en sciences humaines et sociales. Les études cinématographiques et la presse spécialisée s’intéressent beaucoup moins aux parcours des collaborateurs de l’équipe technique qu’aux comédiens et aux projets des auteurs que l’on pourrait croire retranchés dans leur intériorité créatrice. Pour échapper à ce travers biographique, le sociologue peut rendre compte de l’itinéraire d’un réalisateur en examinant ses liens avec ses collaborateurs. On prend ici l’exemple des liens de travail récurrents qui unissent Dominique Cabrera, réalisatrice de cinéma, à ses proches collaborateurs, en montrant de quelle manière des liens de travail peuvent s’approfondir en dépit d’un contexte sectoriel où l’organisation par projet de l’activité cinématographique favorise a priori la fugacité des relations de travail. On postule ainsi que le contexte pertinent pour éclairer les contours de cet itinéraire de carrière est le réseau des relations socioprofessionnelles au sein duquel naissent les projets de films et qui contribuent à ancrer ce parcours dans le paysage professionnel des pratiques cinématographiques.In France, social sciences and humanities have paid little attention to the profession of film director. Film studies and the press are much less interested in the professional careers of technical teams in comparison with the lives of actors and authors of projects who seem to be cut into their inner creativity. To escape the biographical pitfall, sociologists may account for a director’s itinerary by analyzing his/her ties with colleagues. Here, we examine the recurrent work relations between film director Dominique Cabrera and her close colleagues, to underline the strong relationships which paradoxically unite both the director and her staff in a project-based industry that is rather conducive to short-lived work relations. We postulate that the

  1. Performances and considerations of the study of environmental impact of the individualized temporary storage. Jose Cabrera NPP; Actuaciones y consideraciones del Estudio de Impacto Ambiental del Almacen Temporal Individualizado (ATI). CN Jose Cabrera

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Cifuentes, N.; Hernandez Bravo, B.

    2013-09-01

    The dismantling phase of the Jose Cabrera nuclear power plant required a system able to manage the spent nuclear fuel produced during its activity: The individualized temporary storage. This project, which is pioneer in Spain, apart from being technically and securely friendly with the standards, should agree with sustainability standards. That is the reason why, while the technical project was being developed, Gas Natural Fenosa Engineering worked up an environmental impact assessment. This study, made by a multidisciplinary team, analyzed all the interactions between the project and its environment, and allowed the inclusion of environmental measures that were required to reduce the negative effects and guarantee the environmental viability of the project. (Author)

  2. Involvement of Union Fenosa skills in the thermohydraulic area of the Jose Cabrera NPP PSA. Applications of the RELAPS5/MOD2 Code; Implicacion de las capacidades de union fenosa dentro del area de termohidraulica en el APS de la C.N. Jose Cabrera. Aplicaciones del codigo RELAP5/MOD2

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Martin, L; Saenz Tejada, P [Empresarios Agrupados, A.I.E., Madrid (Spain)

    1993-12-15

    When performing a level 1 Probabilistic Safety Analysis (PSA) on a standard power plant, in order to model plant response to the potential occurrence of the various initiating events postulated in a PSA, reference documentation applicable to the type of plant in question is frequently consulted. Because of the specific design characteristics of the Jose Cabrera NPP, most of the reference documentation for the W-PWR-type power plants is not applicable to this plant. To fill in these gaps in the documentation and to construct the most realistic model of plant behaviour possible, assistance was sought from Union Fenosa by way of infrastructure, capabilities and thermohydraulic experience of the Nuclear Engineering and Fuel Group, and especially the use of calculations performed with the RELAP5/ MOD2 code. This paper will provide an overview of the general assistance rendered to the PSA by the technical experts in thermohydraulics, the calculations performed with RELAP5/MOD2 and the influence all of this has had on the development, quality and results of the Jose Cabrera NPP level 1 PSA Project. (author)

  3. Purificação do flavonóide trans-tilirosídeo do extrato metanólico das folhas de Gochnatia barrosii Cabrera (asteraceae e avaliação da sua atividade nematicida Purification of the flavonoid trans-tiliroside from the methanolic extract of Gochnatia barrosii Cabrera (Asteraceae leaves and evaluation of the nematicidal activity

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Helvécio Martins dos Santos Júnior

    2010-10-01

    Full Text Available O fracionamento do extrato metanólico das folhas de Gochnatia barrosii Cabrera (Asteraceae resultou no isolamento do flavonol glicosídico trans-tilirosídeo [kaempferol 3-O- -D-(6''-O-E-p-cumaroil-glicopiranosídeo], que nunca tinha sido identificado na referida espécie vegetal. Em teste realizado in vitro, observou-se que tal substância a 500 μg/mL, não tem efeito sobre a mortalidade de juvenis do segundo estágio do nematóide Meloidogyne exigua Goeldi.Fractionation of the methanolic extract from Gochnatia barrosii Cabrera (Asteraceae leaves resulted in the isolation of the flavonol glycoside trans-tiliroside [kaempferol 3-O- -D-(6''-O-E-p-coumaroyl-glucopyranoside], which had never been found in such plant species. Such substance at 500 μg/mL caused no in vitro effect on the mortality of second-stage juveniles of the nematode Meloidogyne exigua Goeldi.

  4. Involvement of Union Fenosa skills in the thermohydraulic area of the Jose Cabrera NPP PSA. Applications of the RELAPS5/MOD2 Code

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Martin, L.; Saenz Tejada, P.

    1993-01-01

    When performing a level 1 Probabilistic Safety Analysis (PSA) on a standard power plant, in order to model plant response to the potential occurrence of the various initiating events postulated in a PSA, reference documentation applicable to the type of plant in question is frequently consulted. Because of the specific design characteristics of the Jose Cabrera NPP, most of the reference documentation for the W-PWR-type power plants is not applicable to this plant. To fill in these gaps in the documentation and to construct the most realistic model of plant behaviour possible, assistance was sought from Union Fenosa by way of infrastructure, capabilities and thermohydraulic experience of the Nuclear Engineering and Fuel Group, and especially the use of calculations performed with the RELAP5/ MOD2 code. This paper will provide an overview of the general assistance rendered to the PSA by the technical experts in thermohydraulics, the calculations performed with RELAP5/MOD2 and the influence all of this has had on the development, quality and results of the Jose Cabrera NPP level 1 PSA Project. (author)

  5. ETNOGRAFÍA ARGENTINA: LA CÁTEDRA LIBRE DE MONSEÑOR PABLO CABRERA (1925 / Argentine Ethnography: Monsignor Pablo Cabrera’s free lecture (1925

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Mariela Eleonora Zabala

    2010-12-01

    Full Text Available La Reforma Universitaria de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (UNC en 1918, posibilitó la inserción académica de la antropología en el área central argentina, mediante dos iniciativas de los estudiantes. Una fueron los cursos y docencia libre de carácter extracurricular, para alumnos de todas las carreras. Otra fueron los concursos docentes, destinados a excluir de la autoridad, la administración y el cuerpo docente a los católicos y conservadores, y beneficiar a los profesores “más capaces y dignos” en nombre de “la idoneidad”, “la justicia” y “la libertad”.Este artículo examina una derivación directa de estas iniciativas que parece contradecir sus propósitos: la emergencia del primer curso libre de Etnografía Argentina en la UNC en 1925. Dicho espacio curricular fue propuesto y estuvo a cargo de Monseñor Pablo Cabrera (1857-1936, sacerdote de la diócesis de Córdoba, miembro de la Academia Nacional de Ciencias, director del Museo Histórico Provincial, y prolífero autor de libros y artículos publicados en la Revista de la Universidad y el diario Los Principios. ¿Cómo fue posible que un intelectual de la Iglesia encabezara semejante innovación en un contexto anticlerical? ¿Cómo incidió su adscripción confesional en una institución laica, y cómo incidió su obra universitaria en su vertiente clerical? ¿Cómo convivieron estas dos líneas en una misma persona, precursor de la antropología cordobesa? Palabras Claves: Reforma universitaria; enseñanza; Etnología argentina; Monseñor Pablo Cabrera. AbstractThe groundbreaking Reform that took place at the National University of Córdoba (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, UNC in 1918, paved the way to the academic start of anthropology in Central Argentina. This new presence was fostered by two initiatives of the students’ sector: extra-curriculum or “free” courses, and public contests to professors’ positions. The latter was meant to exclude

  6. Ancient earthquakes in the Roman city of Baelo Claudia (Cadiz, South of Spain): Fifteen years of archaeosimology research

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Silva, P.G.; Giner-Robles, J.L.; Reicherter, K.; Rodriguez-Pascua, J.L.; Gruetzner, C.; Garcia-Jimenez, I.; Carrasco Garcia, P.; Bardaji, T.; Santos, G.; Roquero, E.; Roez, J.; Perucha, M.A.; Perez-Lopez, R.; Fernandez Macarro, B.; Martinez-Grana, A.; Goy, J.L.; Zazo, C.

    2016-07-01

    This work illustrates the state of the art on archaeoseismology of the ancient Roman city of Baelo Claudia (Tarifa, Cádiz) after nearly fifteen years of research. This ancient Roman site was affected by two earthquakes in the years AD 40–60 and AD 260–290 which promoted important urban and architectural changes and eventually the destruction and further abandonment of the city in AD 365–390. Earthquake Archaeoseismological Effects (EAEs) are catalogued, described and mapped in the entire monumental sector of the city mainly witnessing the last earthquake which occurred in AD 260–290. Mapping of oriented EAEs illustrate damage distribution all over the lower sector of the city, as well as the occurrence of suspect coseismic landslide and tsunami events. The structural analysis of oriented EAEs throughout the entire mapped sector suggests that the intervening ground motion was preferentially oriented in a SW to NE direction. The geoarchaeological analysis and some relevant archaeological anomalies, strongly suggest the occurrence of coeval tsunami events during both ancient earthquakes, pointing to the occurrence of an offshore seismic source SSW of the city. Several N-S normal faults have been identified around the Bolonia Bay area and some of them continue offshore SSW of Baelo Claudia. These faults with clear Quaternary activity can be considered as the more probable seismic sources for the events affecting the ancient Roman site and they are consistent with the mapped damage orientation displayed by the structural analysis of EAEs within the old Roman city. (Author)

  7. European co-production funds and Latin American cinema:processes of othering and bourgeois cinephilia in Claudia Llosa's La teta asustada

    OpenAIRE

    Shaw, Deborah

    2016-01-01

    Latin American women’s filmmaking has an unprecedented international profile thanks to the filmsof the Peruvian director Claudia Llosa, and the Argentine directors Lucía Puenzo and Lucrecia Martel. What is frequently unacknowledged when discussing the work of these award-winning filmmakers is the fact that all of their films are co-productions with Europe, and that programmes such as Cinéfondation, a programme aligned with the Cannes film festival, the Hubert Bals Fund,the World Cinema Fund a...

  8. Claudia: la revista de la mujer moderna en la Argentina de los años sesenta (1957-1973)

    OpenAIRE

    Cosse, Isabella

    2011-01-01

    Claudia es recordada como la revista femenina de la mujer moderna de los años 60. Este recuerdo pone de relieve el impacto que significó, en 1957, la aparición de este emprendimiento de la editorial Abril en la renovación del periodismo y de la imagen femenina. Pero desconoce las contradicciones de la línea editorial respecto al modelo femenino y los cambios que sufrió a lo largo del tiempo. Con estas ideas, el artículo se propone analizar la doble renovación que supuso la revista en el perio...

  9. Culto a los ancestros en época romana: los cipos funerarios de las necrópolis de Baelo Claudia (Bolonia, Cádiz

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jiménez Díez, Alicia

    2007-12-01

    Full Text Available A quite large number of proposals have been published about the meaning of a singular group of pieces (termed ‘dolls’ at the beginning of the twentieth century found in association with different tombs in the necropoleis of Baelo Claudia. In this paper I suggest we can only understand the funerary cippi of Bolonia within a wider ritual context that places these sculptures in relation with cult to ancestors (that are seen and represented as a community where individuals can not be differentiated not only in the tomb, but also in domestic and sanctuary contexts.Se han publicado propuestas muy diversas para explicar la función de un singular conjunto de piezas (bautizadas como “muñecos” a principios del siglo XX que se hallaron asociadas a distintos enterramientos de las necrópolis de Baelo Claudia. En el presente estudio se propone entender los cipos funerarios de Bolonia dentro de un contexto ritual más amplio que permite relacionarlos con el culto a los ancestros (concebidos y representados como una comunidad de carácter indiferenciado, no sólo en la tumba, sino también en ambientes domésticos y en santuarios.

  10. Extraction of resins from WD-22 tank in Jose Cabrera Nuclear Power Plant

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Benavides, E.

    1997-01-01

    The Spent Resin Tank (WD-22) is located in the Auxiliary Building of Jose Cabrera Nuclear Plant (PWR 150 Mwe). This tank has a nominal capacity of 4 m 3 and is almost full of spent resins that has been stored from the late sixties to early eighties. As the lines are completely plugged with resins and due to the difficulties in the pipe lay-out, it has not been possible to transfer the resins to the cementation plant since that date. The plant decided, by an open bid quotation, to select the most suitable process to transfer the resins to the cementation plant avoiding the high doses existing in the tank cubicle and in a reasonable time schedule. The solution given in this paper contemplates that sometimes there is an imaginative answer to a problem that seems to be difficult to solve. (authors)

  11. On the Connection between Kinetic Monte Carlo and the Burton-Cabrera-Frank Theory

    Science.gov (United States)

    Patrone, Paul; Margetis, Dionisios; Einstein, T. L.

    2013-03-01

    In the many years since it was first proposed, the Burton- Cabrera-Frank (BCF) model of step-flow has been experimentally established as one of the cornerstones of surface physics. However, many questions remain regarding the underlying physical processes and theoretical assumptions that give rise to the BCF theory. In this work, we formally derive the BCF theory from an atomistic, kinetic Monte Carlo model of the surface in 1 +1 dimensions with one step. Our analysis (i) shows how the BCF theory describes a surface with a low density of adsorbed atoms, and (ii) establishes a set of near-equilibrium conditions ensuring that the theory remains valid for all times. Support for PP was provided by the NIST-ARRA Fellowship Award No. 70NANB10H026 through UMD. Support for TLE and PP was also provided by the CMTC at UMD, with ancillary support from the UMD MRSEC. Support for DM was provided by NSF DMS0847587 at UMD.

  12. Performances and considerations of the study of environmental impact of the individualized temporary storage. Jose Cabrera NPP

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Cifuentes, N.; Hernandez Bravo, B.

    2013-01-01

    The dismantling phase of the Jose Cabrera nuclear power plant required a system able to manage the spent nuclear fuel produced during its activity: The individualized temporary storage. This project, which is pioneer in Spain, apart from being technically and securely friendly with the standards, should agree with sustainability standards. That is the reason why, while the technical project was being developed, Gas Natural Fenosa Engineering worked up an environmental impact assessment. This study, made by a multidisiciplimary team, analyzed all the interactions between the project and its environment, and allowed the inclusion of environmental measures that were required to reduce the negative effects and guarantee the environmental viability of the project. (Author)

  13. El hipotexto figurativo en “Vista del amanecer en el trópico” de Guillermo Cabrera Infante

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Alessandra Ghezzani

    2015-07-01

    Full Text Available Vista del amanecer en el trópico narrates Cuban history through its most important steps. The book is composed by 101 fragments or “viñetas”; some of them are descriptions of images (lithographies, drawings, paintings, photographs related to characters or events of that history. This article presents the results of a research aimed at identifying those “absent images” (a subject that critics have up to now ignored, discovering the sources exploited by the author Cabrera Infante, highlighting the discourse strategies underlying their verbal representation and, finally, assessing how the image selection and their representation contribute to shape the vision of cuban history that comes to light from the book.

  14. Closing the sky. The total dismantling of the Jose Cabrera nuclear power plant demonstrates maturity in the nuclear sector

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Rodriguez, A.

    2015-01-01

    This article aims to put the situation of the decommissioning of nuclear power plants in the world into perspective as an already consolidated activity and with an important future of industrial activity. The decommissioning project that Enresa is currently performing in the old Jose Cabrera plant is being explained in detail, by providing data of the newest and most relevant technical aspects as well as the lessons learned to be reusable in other decommissioning projects. The previous background, the project planning, the activities performed and those still to be done as well as their timing are being explained in detail. (Author)

  15. Imágenes de sobrevivencia: del realismo urbano del Grupo Chaski al Perú contemporáneo de Claudia Llosa

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jorge Zavaleta Balarezo

    2018-01-01

    Full Text Available El artículo analiza los trabajos iniciales del Grupo Chaski y de Claudia Llosa, dos puntos de referencia en el cine peruano contemporáneo. A través de la crítica al argumento y las características de las películas de estos cineastas, se construye una imagen del Perú, un país que volvió a la democracia en 1980 y, desde entonces, ha sido gobernado por presidentes posteriormente acusados de corrupción y abuso de poder como Alan García, Alberto Fujimori, Alejandro Toledo y Ollanta Humala. Las películas de Chaski inciden en la pobreza y vulnerabilidad de niños enfrentados a la gran ciudad, Lima, y se anticipan a ese cine de la marginalidad que en los años 90 produjo cintas tan logradas como Pizza, birra, faso, La vendedora de rosas, Ciudad de Dios o Ratas, ratones, rateros. La obra de Claudia Llosa, por su parte, llamó la atención internacional por el triunfo de su segunda película, La teta asustada, en el Festival de Berlín. Esta película, que marca una continuidad respecto de la primera, Madeinusa, es un retrato de los años posteriores a la guerra interna, los de la barbarie de Sendero Luminoso y la respuesta de las Fuerzas Armadas. El artículo aspira a ofrecer una mirada global de la sociedad peruana de los últimos treinta años, marcados por la pobreza estructural, el terrorismo, la aplicación de reformas neoliberales y la corrupción a todo nivel del estado.

  16. Leaf anatomy of Gaillardia cabrerae (Asteraceae: Basic plan and comparative study of two contrasting habitat populations Anatomía foliar de Gaillardia cabrerae (Asteraceae: plan básico y estudio comparativo de dos poblaciones de hábitats contrastantes

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Laura Beinticinco

    2011-06-01

    Full Text Available This study evaluates the leaf anatomy pattern of Gaillardia cabrerae Covas, an exclusive endemic camephyte from the Lihué Calel National Park, province of La Pampa, Argentina. Leaf cross sections and peelings of plants growing in two different populations were used to determine the basic leaf anatomy patterns and to estimate the influence of growth conditions in the two microhabitats. The analysis showed differences in epidermal cells area, stomata density and main diameter, lacunar parenchyma cells and central vascular bundle diameter and palisade parenchyma cells dimensions. These aspects might be reflecting environmental conditions of the populations, especially sun exposure and soil moisture. The results provide information on the relationship of the species to its environment, which could be used in the establishment of conservation policies.Gaillardia cabrerae Covas es un caméfito endémico del Parque Nacional Lihué Calel. En este estudio se evalúan características anatómicas de individuos de dos poblaciones provenientes de diferentes microhábitats de las Sierras de Lihué Calel. La información proporcionada es importante para entender las condiciones de vida de la especie y provee información inherente para establecer planes de conservación. Mediante cortes transversales y la técnica de peeling fue posible determinar el plan básico de la anatomía foliar y también verificar diferencias significativas en el área de células epidérmicas, densidad estomática, diámetro mayor de los estomas, diámetro de células del parénquima lagunar y del haz vascular central y en las dimensiones de las células del parénquima en empalizada. Las condiciones ambientales a las cuales estas poblaciones están sometidas, especialmente la exposición solar y la humedad del suelo son posibles factores que podrían explicar las diferencias detectadas en la anatomía foliar para ambas poblaciones.

  17. Jose Cabrera dismantling and decommissioning project

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Ondaro, Manuel

    2013-01-01

    The Jose Cabrera Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) was the first commercial power reactor (Westinghouse 1 loop PWR 510 MWth, 160 MWe) commissioned in Spain and provided the base for future development and training. The reactor construction started in 1963 and it was officially on-line by 1969. The NPP operated from 1969 until 2006 when it became the first reactor to be shut down after completing its operational period. The containment is reinforced concrete with a stainless steel head. In 2010 responsibility for D and D was transferred to Enresa to achieve IAEA level 3 (a green field site available for unrestricted re-uses) by 2017. Of the total of more than 104,000 tons of materials that will be generated during dismantling, it is estimated that only ∼4,000 tons will be radioactive waste, some of which, 40 t are considered as intermediate level long-lived wastes and the rest (3,960 t) will be categorized as VLLW and ILLW. The Project is divided into five phases: Phase 0 - Removal of fuel and preliminary work.. Phase 1 - Preparatory Activities for D and D. complete. Phase 2 - Dismantling of Major Components. Phase 3 - Removal of Auxiliary Installations, Decontamination and Demolition. Phase 4 - Environmental Restoration. Phase 2, is currently ongoing (50% completed). To manage the diverse aspects of decommissioning operations, Enresa uses an internally developed computerized project management tool. The tool, based on knowledge gathered from other Enresa projects, can process operations management, maintenance operations, materials, waste, storage areas, procedures, work permits, operator dose management and records. Enresa considers that communication is important for both internal and external stakeholder relations and can be used to inform, to neutralize negative opinions and attitudes, to remove false expectations and for training. Enresa has created a new multi-purpose area (exhibition/visitor centre) and encourages visits from the public, local schools, local and

  18. Jose Cabrera dismantling and decommissioning project

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Ondaro, Manuel [ENRESA, Madrid (Spain)

    2013-07-01

    The Jose Cabrera Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) was the first commercial power reactor (Westinghouse 1 loop PWR 510 MWth, 160 MWe) commissioned in Spain and provided the base for future development and training. The reactor construction started in 1963 and it was officially on-line by 1969. The NPP operated from 1969 until 2006 when it became the first reactor to be shut down after completing its operational period. The containment is reinforced concrete with a stainless steel head. In 2010 responsibility for D and D was transferred to Enresa to achieve IAEA level 3 (a green field site available for unrestricted re-uses) by 2017. Of the total of more than 104,000 tons of materials that will be generated during dismantling, it is estimated that only ∼4,000 tons will be radioactive waste, some of which, 40 t are considered as intermediate level long-lived wastes and the rest (3,960 t) will be categorized as VLLW and ILLW. The Project is divided into five phases: Phase 0 - Removal of fuel and preliminary work.. Phase 1 - Preparatory Activities for D and D. complete. Phase 2 - Dismantling of Major Components. Phase 3 - Removal of Auxiliary Installations, Decontamination and Demolition. Phase 4 - Environmental Restoration. Phase 2, is currently ongoing (50% completed). To manage the diverse aspects of decommissioning operations, Enresa uses an internally developed computerized project management tool. The tool, based on knowledge gathered from other Enresa projects, can process operations management, maintenance operations, materials, waste, storage areas, procedures, work permits, operator dose management and records. Enresa considers that communication is important for both internal and external stakeholder relations and can be used to inform, to neutralize negative opinions and attitudes, to remove false expectations and for training. Enresa has created a new multi-purpose area (exhibition/visitor centre) and encourages visits from the public, local schools, local and

  19. O trabalho de Claudia Andujar a partir de uma história da fotografia engendrada por meandros discursivos institucionais

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Carolina Soares

    Full Text Available resumo Este texto resgata a produção fotográfica de Claudia Andujar do final dos anos de 1950 e início de 1960 - ainda anterior ao trabalho que viria a desenvolver com os Yanomami - para uma análise que leve em consideração a dimensão do assunto escolhido; o resultado visual de sua representação e a forma de circulação do trabalho. Ao enfatizar esses aspectos, o objetivo é entender de que modo a estética desenvolvida pela artista em questão é contaminada e assim constituída por critérios discursivos alinhados a uma história da fotografia forjada por mecanismos institucionais.

  20. Espejel Carvajal Claudia, La justicia y el fuego. Dos claves para leer la Relación de Michoacán

    OpenAIRE

    Michelet, Dominique

    2014-01-01

    Il est des ouvrages sur lesquels il n’est jamais trop tard pour attirer l’attention des lecteurs, au-delà des cercles des spécialistes qui, eux, en connaissent ou, au moins, en supputent les mérites dès avant leur parution. Tel est le cas de cette somme que Claudia Espejel a su tirer de sa thèse de doctorat, soutenue en 2004 au Centre d’études historiques du Colegio de Michoacán. La Relación de Michoacán – ou, plus exactement, la Relación de las cerimonias y rictos y población y gobernación d...

  1. New wireless system for fire protection (detection) during dismantling works in Jose Cabrera NPP (CNJC); Nuevo Sistema Inalámbrico de detección contraincendios para el desmantelamiento de a Central Nuclear José Cabrera

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Núñez, F.J.; Gómez Rodríguez, C.A.

    2016-07-01

    José Cabrera Nuclear Power Plant is currently in an advanced stage in the process of dismantling and decommissioning. As part of that process, it is necessary to remove the maximum possible interference with operating systems, which are still needed to support the works ongoing or to ensure the safety. With that goal it has been installed a new wireless fire detection system that substitutes the old wired one. The coverage of this new system was initially focused on the containment building, establishing a first phase of analysis of signal coverage, and location of the different components in the building and a second phase of implementation (monitoring and testing) to demonstrate the reliability and robustness of the system in a building with such a complex geometry configuration. Currently the WIFI system is in operation, providing coverage to the containment building and other external facilities (laundry, control room, etc) that have been incorporated to support the process of dismantling.

  2. Towards a reconstruction of the contributions of the Argentine experience to the development of International Human Rights Law: the voices of Claudia Fontes and Paula Bombara

    OpenAIRE

    Estefanía Giaccone; Viviana Kühne; Agustina Vázquez

    2017-01-01

    In the present dissertation, we intend to relate and contrast the representations that emerge from legal and political-institutional discourses on the crime of forced disappearance of persons in the Argentinian historical experience. In this sense, we will analyze the representations of the crime of forced disappearance of persons in two artistic works: The Reconstruction of Pablo Miguez Portrait, Claudia Fontes’ sculpture, and The Sea and the Serpent, a novel by Paula Bombara, in order to re...

  3. Significant aspects of the external event analysis methodology of the Jose Cabrera NPP PSA

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Barquin Duena, A.; Martin Martinez, A.R.; Boneham, P.S.; Ortega Prieto, P.

    1994-01-01

    This paper describes the following advances in the methodology for Analysis of External Events in the PSA of the Jose Cabrera NPP: In the Fire Analysis, a version of the COMPBRN3 CODE, modified by Empresarios Agrupados according to the guidelines of Appendix D of the NUREG/CR-5088, has been used. Generic cases were modelled and general conclusions obtained, applicable to fire propagation in closed areas. The damage times obtained were appreciably lower than those obtained with the previous version of the code. The Flood Analysis methodology is based on the construction of event trees to represent flood propagation dependent on the condition of the communication paths between areas, and trees showing propagation stages as a function of affected areas and damaged mitigation equipment. To determine temporary evolution of the flood area level, the CAINZO-EA code has been developed, adapted to specific plant characteristics. In both the Fire and Flood Analyses a quantification methodology has been adopted, which consists of analysing the damages caused at each stage of growth or propagation and identifying, in the Internal Events models, the gates, basic events or headers to which safe failure (probability 1) due to damages is assigned. (Author)

  4. Claudia Bruns: Politik des Eros. Der Männerbund in Wissenschaft, Politik und Jugendkultur (1880–1934. Köln u.a.: Böhlau Verlag 2008.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Stefan Müller

    2009-11-01

    Full Text Available Quer zur Standardrezeption analysiert Claudia Bruns in ihrer Dissertation Blühers Konzeption von Mann, Männlichkeit und mann-männlicher Beziehung unter besonderer Berücksichtigung damit einhergehender Ausschlüsse. Zentral legt sie das Konzept des Männerbundes zugrunde, das den Dreh- und Angelpunkt der vorliegenden Untersuchung bildet, und zieht die Theorien Blühers als paradigmatisches Beispiel dafür heran. Dieses Vorgehen ist aus verschiedenen Gründen klug gewählt und vorteilhaft. Bislang ist kaum der ideologisch vielschichtige Gehalt von Diskussionen, wie sie Blüher führte und führen konnte, in die Geschichts- und Gesellschaftswissenschaften eingegangen. Zudem gab es bislang kein Gesamtverzeichnis der Schriften Blühers, wodurch die Rezeption erschwert wurde, und das sich nun im Anhang der Arbeit dankenswerterweise findet.In her dissertation, Claudia Bruns analyses Blüher’s concept of man, masculinity, and male-male-relationships with specific attention to that which is excluded, thus going against its standard reception. She places the concept of the male society central to the examination and it becomes the pivot around which the study is created. She does so by consulting the theories of Blüher as a paradigmatic example. This is a very astute and advantageous choice for many reasons. To date the ideologically multilayered content of Blüher’s actual and possible discussions has barely been inserted into discourse in history and the social sciences. Additionally, a comprehensive catalogue of Blüher’s writings has yet to be produced, which impedes its reception. This has now thankfully been rectified in the form of an appendix to this study.

  5. Memorias de alemanes en España durante la Guerra de la Independencia : la estancia de Philipp Schwein en la isla Cabrera

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Hiltrud Friederrich-Stegmann

    2003-01-01

    Full Text Available El presente artículo tiene tres objetivos principales. Primero, da una información general de las memorias de alemanes participantes en la Guerra de la Independencia, junto con una relación bibliográfica, añadida como apéndice. En segundo lugar, da a conocer el autor alemán Johann Christian Mámpel que en seis libros, publicados anónimamente, cuenta las guerras napoleónicas desde el punto de vista del soldado raso, del Feldjáger. A Goetfie le gustó tanto esta obra que escribió el prólogo. Finalmente, el estudio incluye dos traducciones, la de un episodio del tercer tomo, que Mámpel dedica a la estancia de un compañero de guerra como prisionero en la desierta isla de Cabrera, y también la de la introducción de Goethe al mismo tomo con sus reflexiones sobre este asunto.The present article has three main objects. Firstly, it gives a general view of the memoirs written by Germán participants in the Spanish War of Independence, including an appendix with a related bibliography. Secondly, it introduces the German author Johann Christian Mámpel, who wrote six books, anonimously published, about the Napoleonic Wars from the point of view of the prívate soldier, the Feldjáger. Goethe was so impressed by it, that he wrote the prologue. Finally, the study includes two translations: an episode of the third volume, which Mámpel dedicates to a fellow soldier, who was a prisoner of war on the desert island of Cabrera, and also Goethe's introduction to the same volume with his reflections about this event.

  6. Formas de ocio en la antigua Roma: desde la dinastía Julio-Claudia (Octavio Augusto hasta la Flavia (Tito Flavio Domiciano

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Maximiliano Korstanje

    2008-01-01

    Full Text Available Basados en una mitología netamente política (helénica y poseedores de recursos estratégicos favorables, los romanos se convirtieron en una de las civilizaciones dominantes de su tiempo. En este sentido, muchos investigadores dedicados al turismo, actualmente, han investigado los orígenes y las formas de ocio en la antigua Roma, aunque de manera superficial y muy general. El objetivo del presente trabajo es profundizar sobre las formas de ocio en la Roma Imperial durante las dinastías Julio-Claudia y Flavia, para así poder explicar cuál era la relación del ocio, como institución, con el poder político de la época.

  7. Towards a reconstruction of the contributions of the Argentine experience to the development of International Human Rights Law: the voices of Claudia Fontes and Paula Bombara

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Estefanía Giaccone

    2017-12-01

    Full Text Available In the present dissertation, we intend to relate and contrast the representations that emerge from legal and political-institutional discourses on the crime of forced disappearance of persons in the Argentinian historical experience. In this sense, we will analyze the representations of the crime of forced disappearance of persons in two artistic works: The Reconstruction of Pablo Miguez Portrait, Claudia Fontes’ sculpture, and The Sea and the Serpent, a novel by Paula Bombara, in order to read them into the perspective of law, with the jurisprudence and communications of international organizations that shape our unit of study.

  8. Human factors inspection of current control room panel in Jose Cabrera NPP

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Almeida, P.; O'Hara, J.; Higgins, J.

    2002-01-01

    Within the process of renewal of Exploitation Permit of Jose Cabrera Nuclear Power Plant, UNION FENOSA GENERACIO, S. A. (UFG) has carried out an analysis and evaluation project regarding human factors implications of current control room panel arrangement. The project has been developed in two phases. In the first phase, leaded by EPRI and carried out by experts from SAIC, an independent review from a double viewpoint of human reliability and human factors was developed. In the second phase, a multidisciplinary team (composed by human factors, risk analysis, operation, engineering, training and instrumentation and controls experts) has developed a study on human factors implications of current panel arrangement, following the methodology pointed out in NUREG-0711. The project has been developed under the direction of Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), organisation that has authored the aforementioned methodology, with the participation of UFG and SOLUZIONA Ingenieria. For the development of the second study the following steps were taken: Firstly, the potential effects of panel arrangement on crew performance were identified its real evidence was analysed and the goals for the improvement of control room operation were established; following NUREG-0711. After this, several design alternatives that addressed these goals were identified and were analysed along three dimensions: human factors, risk analysis and economic costs. Finally the results of these evaluations were combined using a multi-attribute decision method to arrive at a recommended alternative as he best proposal to incorporate human factors criteria and good practices in the design of control room panels. (Author)

  9. ¿Nuevos sujetos subalternos? ¡No en la nación cercada! Del “Informe sobre Uchuraccay” de Mario Vargas Llosa a Madeinusa de Claudia Llosa

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Juan Carlos Ubilluz Raygada

    2014-06-01

    Full Text Available Madeinusa (2006, la ópera prima de Claudia Llosa, es una de las películas peruanas más exitosas en el exterior; ha ganado festivales de cine en Europa y Estados Unidos. Pero también es la película que ha suscitado uno de los debates más candentes en el medio nacional. El debate gira en torno a la representación del mundo andino y de sus habitantes. A fin de entender el porqué de su carácter encendido, dediquemos de entrada algunas líneas al espacio y al tiempo de la película.

  10. Dismantling and decommissioning of Jose Cabrera nuclear power plant

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Rodriguez, A.

    2009-01-01

    With the start of the dismantling works at the Jose Cabrera nuclear power plant now in sight, this is an appropriate moment to look back and consider recent history. The first time that the issue of nuclear power plant dismantling was dealt with was in 1975, at a conference in Paris entitled Nuclear Energy Maturity. Up until then the entire question had been one of design, construction and operation, but since that moment and it has been quite a while since that conference dismantling has begun to be seen as just another activity in the nuclear cycle, a final activity that will sooner or later affect all the facilities, an activity different from its predecessors and with the ultimate objective of restoring the sites for whatever use might be determined. During the 1960s and 1970s, the construction of nuclear power plants was widespread across the entire world. It was the baby boom of nuclear energy and now, forty or fifty years later, we are seeing the arrival of the end of the service lifetime of these plants and are faced with the corresponding general process of dismantling these installations. The dismantling of nuclear power plants has ceased to be an emerging issue and is now consolidated as a regular activity in the nuclear industry, albeit an activity that lacks adequate financing or specific regulation in certain countries. Fortunately this is not the case in Spain, since economic provisions have been planned and the regulatory framework developed. In view of the above, the dismantling of the nuclear power plants is an industrial activity involving specific technologies that implies new professional and business opportunities that should be absorbed and seized by society. In Spain the path followed in this direction has been a long one, as is underlined by the experiences of dismantling the Argos (Barcelona, 1998- 2004) and Arbi (Bilbao, 2002-2005) research reactors, the Andujar Uranium Mill (Jaen, 1991-1995), the Vandellos I nuclear power plant

  11. Claudia Demattè and Alberto del Río, Parodia de la materia caballeresca y teatro áureo. Edición de Las aventuras de Grecia y su modelo serio, el «Don Florisel de Niquea» de Montalbán

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Javier Guijarro Ceballos

    2015-01-01

    Full Text Available Review of Claudia Demattè and Alberto del Río, Parodia de la materia caballeresca y teatro áureo. Edición de Las aventuras de Grecia y su modelo serio, el «Don Florisel de Niquea» de Montalbán, Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Navarra (Publicaciones digitales del GRISO, Pamplona, 2012, 247 pp. ISBN: 9788480813365.

  12. Los terremotos antiguos del conjunto arqueológico romano de Baelo Claudia (Cádiz, Sur de España: Quince años de investigación arqueosismológica

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Silva, P. G.

    2016-06-01

    Full Text Available This work illustrates the state of the art on archaeoseismology of the ancient Roman city of Baelo Claudia (Tarifa, Cádiz after nearly fifteen years of research. This ancient Roman site was affected by two earthquakes in the years AD 40–60 and AD 260–290 which promoted important urban and architectural changes and eventually the destruction and further abandonment of the city in AD 365–390. Earthquake Archaeoseismological Effects (EAEs are catalogued, described and mapped in the entire monumental sector of the city mainly witnessing the last earthquake which occurred in AD 260–290. Mapping of oriented EAEs illustrate damage distribution all over the lower sector of the city, as well as the occurrence of suspect coseismic landslide and tsunami events. The structural analysis of oriented EAEs throughout the entire mapped sector suggests that the intervening ground motion was preferentially oriented in a SW to NE direction. The geoarchaeological analysis and some relevant archaeological anomalies, strongly suggest the occurrence of coeval tsunami events during both ancient earthquakes, pointing to the occurrence of an offshore seismic source SSW of the city. Several N-S normal faults have been identified around the Bolonia Bay area and some of them continue offshore SSW of Baelo Claudia. These faults with clear Quaternary activity can be considered as the more probable seismic sources for the events affecting the ancient Roman site and they are consistent with the mapped damage orientation displayed by the structural analysis of EAEs within the old Roman city.El presente trabajo ilustra el estado del conocimiento sobre arqueosismología en la antigua ciudad romana de Baelo Claudia (Tarifa, Cádiz tras casi quince años de investigaciones. Esta antigua ciudad romana se vio afectada por dos importantes terremotos en los años 40–60 AD y 260–290 AD. El primero de ellos afectó en mayor grado a la parte baja (costera de la ciudad

  13. Dismantling large components at the Jose-Cabrera NPP (CNJC) in Spain

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Santiago, Juan Luis

    2012-01-01

    Located in central Spain, near Madrid, the Jose-Cabrera NPP (also known as Zorita) is the first PWR to be dismantled in Spain. The unit is a one-loop Westinghouse PWR, with a capacity of 150 MW. The plant was shut down in 1996 and ENRESA (Empresa Nacional de Residuos Radioactivos) has decided its prompt decommissioning, starting in 2010. In preparation for decommissioning, a full system decontamination (FSD) of the whole reactor cooling system (including the reactor vessel in the flow path) was carried out in 2006-7. The large components to be dismantled include: the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) and the internals; the vessel head; the SG; the pressurizer and the surge line; the reactor coolant pump, and the primary loop piping The objective of the project is not only to ensure the safe and efficient dismantling of those large components, but also to gain experience and to learn lessons to be applied during the future decommissioning and dismantling of the remaining six operating PWRs in Spain, whose operational lives are currently planned to end between 2021 and 2028. ENRESA has defined a waste-management policy for decommissioning activities, which includes Waste-management routes and optimisation. A case study describes the results obtained by ENRESA in the specific case of CNJC large components (including the RPV) dismantling project: Removal and conditioning of large components as a single piece is not considered a viable option. Segmentation therefore is required and 2 options have been analysed: large pieces for disposal in a large container and small pieces for disposal in approved concrete packages (CE-2a and the smaller CE-2b). The use of the CE-2b package is a feasible option and is easy to implement as a logical extension from the CE-2a. The use of the CE-2b package results in an important reduction in the total volume of final waste packages and does not require, in itself, any changes in the current waste handling and kinematics. The large size

  14. Developmental pathway from leaves to galls induced by a sap-feeding insect on Schinus polygamus (Cav.) Cabrera (Anacardiaceae).

    Science.gov (United States)

    Dias, Graciela G; Ferreira, Bruno G; Moreira, Gilson R P; Isaias, Rosy M S

    2013-03-01

    Galling sap-feeding insects are presumed to cause only minor changes in host plant tissues, because they usually do not require development of nutritive tissues for their own use. This premise was examined through comparison of the histometry, cytometry and anatomical development of non-galled leaves and galls of Calophya duvauae (Scott) (Hemiptera: Calophyidae) on Schinus polygamus (Cav.) Cabrera (Anacardiaceae). Cell fates changed from non-galled leaves to galls during the course of tissue differentiation. C. duvauae caused changes in dermal, ground, and vascular systems of the leaves of S. polygamus. Its feeding activity induced the homogenization of the parenchyma, and the neoformation of vascular bundles and trichomes. The histometric and cytometric data revealed compensatory effects of hyperplasia and cell hypertrophy in the epidermis, with hyperplasia predominating in the adaxial epidermis. There was a balance between these processes in the other tissues. Thus, we found major differences between the developmental pathways of non-galled leaves and galls. These changes were associated with phenotypic alterations related to shelter and appropriate microenvironmental conditions for the gall inducer. The nondifferentiation of a typical nutritive tissue in this case was compared to other non-phylogenetically related arthropod gall systems, and is suggested to result from convergence associated with the piercing feeding apparatus of the corresponding gall-inducer.

  15. Consideraciones taxonómicas en especies de Senecio de Argentina Taxonomic considerations on Argentine species of Senecio

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Roberto D. Tortosa

    2010-12-01

    Full Text Available Se incluyen algunas especies de Senecio de Argentina, reconocidas hasta el presente como especies válidas, en la sinonimia de otras: S. francisci Phil. en S. polygaloides Phil.; S. gymnocaulos Phil. en S. kingii Hook. f.; S. molinae Phil. en S. glaber Less.; S. mustersii Speg. y su var. dentatus Cabrera en S. subumbellatus Phil. Senecio microcephalus Phil. y su var. angustifolius Cabrera son consideradas una variedad de S. subumbellatus y S. schreiteri Cabrera una variedad de S. leucostachys Baker. No se acepta la validez de las variedades Senecio gilliesii Hook. et Arn. var. dasycarpus Cabrera, S. glaber Less. var. pratensis (Phil. Cabrera, S. gnidioides Phil. var. gilvus (Phil. Cabrera, S. kingii Hook. f. var. paradoxus (Albov ex Kurtz Cabrera, S. leucomallus A. Gray var. incisus A. Gray, S. linariifolius Poepp. ex DC. var. heliophytoides (Phil. Reiche y var. subtomentosus Cabrera y de la forma S. perezii Cabrera fo. integerrimus Cabrera.

  16. Atividade antioxidante e toxicidade preliminar do extrato e frações obtidas das folhas e cascas do caule de Dasyphyllum tomentosum (Spreng. Cabrera

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    C.S. Paula

    2014-06-01

    Full Text Available Dasyphyllum tomentosum (Spreng. Cabrera, açucará ou espinho-de-agulha, pertence à família Asteraceae, a qual compreende muitas espécies com propriedades terapêuticas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar extratos e frações de folhas e de cascas do caule de D. tomentosum, com relação as atividade antioxidante, citotóxica e hemolítica em testes in vitro. Todas as amostras apresentaram atividade antioxidante pelo método de inibição de DPPH, com destaque para a fração acetato de etila obtida das folhas cuja atividade foi comparável à dos padrões ácido ascórbico e rutina. Com relação à redução do complexo fosfomolibdênio, observou-se que esta mesma fração foi semelhante somente a rutina enquanto a fração obtida das cascas do caule apresentou resultado superior. Não foi observada atividade citotóxica e hemolítica frente aos modelos utilizados com os extratos e frações. Os resultados obtidos demonstram o potencial antioxidante da espécie sem apresentar toxicidade.

  17. Estudio preliminar de las mineralizaciones de la mina de oro romana de Llamas de Cabrera (Leon, NO de España

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Cifuentes, J.

    2005-12-01

    Full Text Available The mine of Llamas de Cabrera (Leon, Spain is a gold deposit operated during the Roman Empire, in which primary and secondary gold ores coexist. The primary gold ores were hosted mainly in the upper layers of the Armorican Quartzite. They are lodes, being very abundant those hosted in N180°E/70-85°E tensional fractures and rare the ones associated to N70°E and N125°E fractures. They are formed by quartz and arsenopyrite very dominant over pyrite, galena, gold, chalcopyrite, bismuthinite, tetrahedrite and covellite. The accompanying hydrothermal alteration is silicification, sericitization and chloritization. The determined supergene minerals are scorodite, goethite and anglesite. The operated gold is free gold located generally in microfractures in arsenopyrite or quartz. Its content in silver varies from 1,99 to 7,62%, whereas the copper content is very low, remaining below the limit of instrumental detection. This study shows the existence of two phases of mineralization, deposited during two hydrothermal events of hercinian age, in addition to the supergenic phase. The secondary gold ores, operated in alluvial and colluvial sediments, were deployed by the action of the exogenous cycle on the primary gold deposits. We consider that the total volume of material moved at roman time ascended to 2 Mm3.La mina de Llamas de Cabrera (León, España es un yacimiento de oro explotado en época romana, en el que coexisten mineralizaciones de oro primario y de oro secundario. Las mineralizaciones de oro primario arman sobre todo en los tramos superiores de la Cuarcita Armoricana. Se trata de mineralizaciones filonianas, siendo muy abundantes las que encajan en fracturas tensionales de dirección N180°E/70-85°E y ocasionales las asociadas a fracturas de direcciones N70°E y N125°E. Están formadas por cuarzo y arsenopirita muy dominante sobre pirita, galena, oro, calcopirita, bismutina, tetraedrita y covellina. Las alteraciones

  18. Anatomical and phenological implications of the relationship between Schinus polygama (Cav.) (Cabrera) and the galling insect Calophya rubra (Blanchard).

    Science.gov (United States)

    Guedes, L M; Aguilera, N; Ferreira, B G; Becerra, J; Hernández, V; Isaias, R M S

    2018-05-01

    The success of galling insects could be determined by synchronisation with host plant phenology and climate conditions, ensuring suitable oviposition sites for gall induction and food resources for their survival. The anatomical, histochemical and phenological synchronisation strategies between Calophya rubra (Blanchard) (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) and its host, the evergreen plant Schinus polygama (Cav.) (Cabrera) (Anacardiaceae), in the Mediterranean climate of southern Chile was evaluated and compared to that of the congeneric C. cf. duvauae (Scott) from Brazil and closely related host plant S. engleri in a subtropical climate. Anatomical, histometric, histochemical and vegetative phenology studies of the stem and galls were conducted from June 2015 to December 2016. Based on the anatomical, histometric and histochemical analysis, the conical stem gall traits imply gains over the non-galled stem toward the galling insect survival, but the maintenance of phellem, secretory ducts and pith indicate conservative developmental traits that cannot be manipulated by C. rubra. Our results indicate that the conditions of the Mediterranean climate zone limit C. rubra immature activity during unfavourable periods, probably determining a diapause period and a univoltine life cycle, which are peculiarities of the S. polygama- C. rubra system. The synchronisation between development and seasonality confers peculiarities to the S. polygama- C. rubra system in the Mediterranean climate zone. © 2018 German Society for Plant Sciences and The Royal Botanical Society of the Netherlands.

  19. Estudo florístico de segmentos de Mata Atlântica em Parelheiros, São Paulo, SP, para soltura de bugio-ruivo Alouatta clamitans (Cabrera, 1940. Floristic survey of Atlantic Rain Forest in the District of Parelheiros, São Paulo, southeastern Brazil, for reintroduction of the Brown Howler Monkey, Alouatta clamitans (Cabrera, 1940

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ricardo José Francischetti GARCIA

    2014-06-01

    Full Text Available A fim de minimizar os efeitos da pressão da urbanização sobre bugios-ruivos, Alouatta clamitans (Cabrera, 1940, a Divisão de Fauna em parceria com o Herbário Municipal realiza, desde 1996, o Programa de Reintrodução de Bugios, com o objetivo de viabilizar o retorno à vida livre dos indivíduos aptos. Entre várias áreas prospectadas para possível soltura de bugios-ruivos, o Sítio Roda d’Água, distrito de Parelheiros, município de São Paulo, foi selecionado para realização do presente estudo. Todos os componentes da mata, em uma área de 89,9 hectares, foram amostrados para avaliação da disponibilidade de alimentos. Foram registradas 251 espécies vasculares, sendo 13 pteridófitas, uma gimnosperma e 237 angiospermas. O material testemunho está depositado no Herbário Municipal. Na área estudada foram registradas duas espécies ameaçadas e quatro quase ameaçadas. As espécies dos componentes arbóreo-arbustivo e epifítico, que constituem o hábitat preferencial dos bugios-ruivos, correspondem a 73,7% do total levantado. Dentro deste grupo de espécies, 17,8% já foram registradas como fontes alimentares para a espécie-alvo. Dentre as espécies já referidas na dieta de bugios-ruivos, registradas na área de estudo, todas apresentam distribuição geográfica ampla. Desta forma, a área estudada foi considerada apropriada para a soltura de bugios-ruivos, quanto à disponibilidade de recursos para alimentação. In order to minimize the urbanization pressure effects over Brown Howler Monkeys, Alouatta clamitans (Cabrera, 1940, the Fauna Division in partnership with the Municipal Herbarium carries out a Brown Howler Monkey Reintroduction Program since 1996, with the aim of enabling the return of fit individuals to the wild. Among several areas prospected for possible reintroduction of the Brown Howler Monkey, Roda d’Água Ranch, District of Parelheiros, City of São Paulo, was selected to carry out this study. All

  20. Review: Tasos Zembylas & Claudia Dürr (2009. Wissen, Können und literarisches Schreiben. Eine Epistemologie der künstlerischen Praxis [Knowledge, Mastery, and literate Writing. An Epistemology of Artistic Practice

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Stefan Fothe

    2010-08-01

    Full Text Available Tasos ZEMBYLAS and Claudia DÜRR trace the emergence of prose texts. By analyzing three case studies of young writers, they map a central domain of artistic practice. Their particular focus is on practical knowledge, which they assume to be highly important. However, as it is intimately intermingled with relevant performance, its empirical "capture" is both challenging and attracting. Practical knowledge is often not only implicit, but does not share many of the characteristics of propositional knowledge. The authors reconstruct its relevance, externalization and nature, as well as its individual and cultural shape. This paper focuses on the analysis of the study's theoretical background, the so-called Tacit Knowing View. After an introduction, this framework is applied onto itself. Hence, it can be asked if practical knowledge—as conceptualized within this view—can be empirically captured. It is only then that the study of ZEMBYLAS and DÜRR can be properly valued. The conclusion is drawn that their book represents an important first step on a longer road towards the intended epistemology of artistic practice. Based upon the Tacit Knowing View framework, further steps along this road are suggested. URN: urn:nbn:de:0114-fqs1003298

  1. Rezension von: Thomas Martinec, Claudia Nitschke (Hg.: Familie und Identität in der deutschen Literatur. Frankfurt am Main u.a.: Peter Lang Verlag 2009. — Ariane Eichenberg: Familie – Ich – Nation. Göttingen: V&R unipress 2009.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Christine Kanz

    2010-06-01

    Full Text Available Die Themen Generation und Familie gehören zu den wichtigsten Sujets literarischer Texte, insbesondere wenn diese die Herausbildung oder die Zerstörung von Identität problematisieren. Ein neuer, von Claudia Nitschke und Thomas Martinec herausgegebener Tagungsband ist der literatur- und kulturwissenschaftlichen Auseinandersetzung mit diesen Themen gewidmet. Sechs Jahrzehnte nach dem Ende des Zweiten Weltkrieges hat vor allem das Genre des Generationenromans Hochkonjunktur, insbesondere Texte der dritten Generation zum Umgang der Großeltern-Generation mit dem Nationalsozialismus. Den Verfasser/-innen dieses neuen, in sich heterogenen Genres wird in der Studie von Ariane Eichenberg allerdings keine allzu große Wirkmächtigkeit bescheinigt. Im Gegenteil nährten die modischen Texte mit den Funden aus der Vergangenheit vor allem das Ich der Erzähler/-innen, deren eigene Gefühle und Selbstvergewisserung in einer von Unsicherheiten geprägten Gegenwart.

  2. Getting your home ready - knee or hip surgery

    Science.gov (United States)

    Hip or knee surgery - getting your home ready; Osteoarthritis - knee ... Cabrera JA, Cabrera AL. Total hip replacement. In: Frontera WR, Silver JK, Rizzo TD, eds. Essentials of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation . 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; ...

  3. Composição e dinâmica de grupos de Alouatta guariba clamitans Cabrera (Primates, Atelidae em Floresta Ombrófila Mista no Estado do Paraná, Brasil Composition and dynamics of Alouatta guariba clamitans Cabrera, groups (Primates, Atelidae on an Araucaria Pine Forest remnant on Paraná State, Brazil

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    João M. D. Miranda

    2005-03-01

    Full Text Available As espécies do gênero Alouatta Lacépède, 1799 são sociais e formam grupos que mostram grandes variações na sua composição sexo-etária. Alouatta guariba clamitans Cabrera, 1940 é uma das espécies com escassos trabalhos que mostrem aspectos sociais deste primata. O estudo foi conduzido na Chácara Payquerê, localizada no Município de Balsa Nova, Estado do Paraná, Sul do Brasil. A área é inserida no contexto da Floresta Ombrófila Mista e faz parte da Área de Proteção Ambiental da Escarpa Devoniana. O trabalho foi conduzido de fevereiro de 2002 até junho de 2004, identificando grupos, registrando a composição sexo-etária e sua dinâmica. Foram identificados seis grupos na área de estudo, no decorrer dos três anos as médias de suas composições foram: 6,33 indivíduo/grupo; 1,47 Macho Adulto (MA/grupo; 0,46 Machos subadultos/grupo; 2,2 Fêmeas Adultas(FA/grupo; 1,13 Juvenis II/grupo; 0,8 Juvenis I/grupo e 0,27 Infantes/grupo. Para uma análise sobre a composição sexo-etária da espécie, os dados obtidos neste trabalho foram somados a 66 outros grupos de A. g. clamitans disponíveis na literatura (totalizando 72 grupos, sendo que as médias para a espécie foram: 6,25 indiv./grupo; 1,39 MA/grupo; 2,26 FA/grupo e 2,62 Indivíduos Imaturos/grupo. Quanto à dinâmica dos grupos registraram-se: 11 nascimentos; 25 mudanças de categoria etária; 4 indivíduos transeuntes; 1 morte/desaparecimento e a quebra de um grupo em dois. Este trabalho analisa a composição sexo-etária de A. g. clamitans além de discutir alguns aspectos da dinâmica dos grupos.Species in the genus Alouatta Lacépède, 1799 are social, and their groups display considerable variation in their age and sex composition. Little is known about the social organization of groups of Alouatta guariba clamitans Cabrera, 1940. This study was carried out between February 2002 and June 2004 in the Chácara Payquerê, located in the municipality of Balsa Nova in the

  4. Web didáctica: “Cabrera de Mar, arqueologia i patrimoni”. Un ejemplo de reconstrucción o anastilosis virtual de yacimientos y paisajes arqueológicos íberos, romanos y medievales. La infografía al servicio de la arqueología, del patrimonio y de la educación.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Josep Maria Rovira i Juan

    2010-05-01

    Full Text Available Presentation of the educational Web www.cabrerademarpatrimoni.cat “Cabrera de Mar, arqueología i patrimoni”. Web whose central objective disclosure (to the general public, but especially to our elementary and secondary students of archeology and heritage Iberian, Roman, medieval and modern, making it understandable to make the content and value that has no doubt to educate in the values of heritage and its preservation. The thread and the most characteristic element is anastilosis or virtual reconstruction of archaeological sites. Throughout the communication is intended to answer the question "what is, for what it is, and as for who is it? With the teaching’s Web that we present today.

  5. On Framing

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Peder Pedersen, Claus

    2018-01-01

    On framing as artistic and conceptual tool in the works of Claudia Carbone. Contribution to exhibition at the Aarhus School of Architecture.......On framing as artistic and conceptual tool in the works of Claudia Carbone. Contribution to exhibition at the Aarhus School of Architecture....

  6. Revisión del género PerezIa (compositae

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Liliana Katinas

    2012-06-01

    Full Text Available El género Perezia Lag. (Compositae se compone de 30 especies de hierbas perennes distribuidas principalmente en la región andino-patagónica, desde Colombia hasta el sur de Argentina y Chile, con algunas especies en el este de Brasil y de la Argentina, Paraguay y Uruguay. Sus corolas bilabiadas, anteras sagitadas, estilos truncados con una coronita apical de pelos colectores y su estructura polínica ubican al género en la tribu Nassauvieae, subfamilia Mutisioideae. Se propone en este trabajo: a la rehabilitación de Perezia atacamensis, P. burkartii y P. capito; b la transferencia de P. ciliosa var. dentata a la categoría de especie [P. dentata (Cabrera comb. nov.]; c la inclusión de Perezia catharinensis Cabrera, P. eryngioides (Cabrera Crisci y P. volcanensis Cabrera, descritas o transferidas posteriormente a la primer revisión del género en 1969; d la eliminación de subespecies en P. lactucoides; e el establecimiento de la sinonimia entre P. pinnatifida, P. pygmaea y P. coerulescens; f el establecimiento de la sinonimia entre P. pungens, P. ciliaris, P. mandonii, P. purpurata, P. carduncelloides y P. sublyrata; g la rehabilitación de Perezia recurvata subsp. recurvata, subsp. beckii y subsp. triceps. Se designaron dos lectotipos y cinco neotipos, y se excluyeron 86 nombres del género.Revision of the genus Perezia (Compositae. The genus Perezia Lag. (Compositae, with 30 species, is distributed in the Andean-Patagonian region from Colombia to southern Argentina and Chile, and in eastern Brasil and Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay. It belongs to the tribe Nassauvieae, subfamily Mutisioideae by its bilabiate corollas, caudate anthers, truncate style branches with a crown of collector hairs, and a particular pollen structure. It is proposed in this paper: a the rehabilitation of Perezia atacamensis, P. burkartii, and P. capito; b the change of P. ciliosa var. dentata to the species category [P. dentata (Cabrera comb. nov.]; c the

  7. The Impact of Different Support Vectors on GOSAT-2 CAI-2 L2 Cloud Discrimination

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Yu Oishi

    2017-11-01

    Full Text Available Greenhouse gases Observing SATellite-2 (GOSAT-2 will be launched in fiscal year 2018. GOSAT-2 will be equipped with two sensors: the Thermal and Near-infrared Sensor for Carbon Observation (TANSO-Fourier Transform Spectrometer 2 (FTS-2 and the TANSO-Cloud and Aerosol Imager 2 (CAI-2. CAI-2 is a push-broom imaging sensor that has forward- and backward-looking bands to observe the optical properties of aerosols and clouds and to monitor the status of urban air pollution and transboundary air pollution over oceans, such as PM2.5 (particles less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter. CAI-2 has important applications for cloud discrimination in each direction. The Cloud and Aerosol Unbiased Decision Intellectual Algorithm (CLAUDIA1, which applies sequential threshold tests to features is used for GOSAT CAI L2 cloud flag processing. If CLAUDIA1 is used with CAI-2, it is necessary to optimize the thresholds in accordance with CAI-2. However, CLAUDIA3 with support vector machines (SVM, a supervised pattern recognition method, was developed, and then we applied CLAUDIA3 for GOSAT-2 CAI-2 L2 cloud discrimination processing. Thus, CLAUDIA3 can automatically find the optimized boundary between clear and cloudy areas. Improvements in CLAUDIA3 using CAI (CLAUDIA3-CAI continue to be made. In this study, we examined the impact of various support vectors (SV on GOSAT-2 CAI-2 L2 cloud discrimination by analyzing (1 the impact of the choice of different time periods for the training data and (2 the impact of different generation procedures for SV on the cloud discrimination efficiency. To generate SV for CLAUDIA3-CAI from MODIS data, there are two times at which features are extracted, corresponding to CAI bands. One procedure is equivalent to generating SV using CAI data. Another procedure generates SV for MODIS cloud discrimination at the beginning, and then extracts decision function, thresholds, and SV corresponding to CAI bands. Our results indicated the following

  8. Masculinidades subversivas nos romances de Manuel Puig, Caio Fernando Abreu e Jaime Bayly

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Oswaldo Alves Lara Neto

    2014-05-01

    Full Text Available Produção: Claudia Priscilla e Pedro Marques. Vestido de Laerte. São Paulo: Paleo TV, 2012. 1 HDCAM.   Produção: Claudia Priscilla e Kiko Goifman. Olhe para mim de novo. São Paulo: Paleo TV, 2011. 1 HDCAM

  9. Entrevista a Ana González, la @DoctoraJomeini.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Carrión Jiménez, Andoni

    2012-12-01

    Full Text Available En este número de la Revista ENE, me han encargado hacer una entrevista a la Ana González Duque, una anestesista canaria (ella a veces se denomina Anestesioblasta a la que muchos de los lectores de esta revista y usuarios habituales de la web social sanitaria no reconocerán por ese nombre

  10. Method for validating cloud mask obtained from satellite measurements using ground-based sky camera.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Letu, Husi; Nagao, Takashi M; Nakajima, Takashi Y; Matsumae, Yoshiaki

    2014-11-01

    Error propagation in Earth's atmospheric, oceanic, and land surface parameters of the satellite products caused by misclassification of the cloud mask is a critical issue for improving the accuracy of satellite products. Thus, characterizing the accuracy of the cloud mask is important for investigating the influence of the cloud mask on satellite products. In this study, we proposed a method for validating multiwavelength satellite data derived cloud masks using ground-based sky camera (GSC) data. First, a cloud cover algorithm for GSC data has been developed using sky index and bright index. Then, Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) satellite data derived cloud masks by two cloud-screening algorithms (i.e., MOD35 and CLAUDIA) were validated using the GSC cloud mask. The results indicate that MOD35 is likely to classify ambiguous pixels as "cloudy," whereas CLAUDIA is likely to classify them as "clear." Furthermore, the influence of error propagations caused by misclassification of the MOD35 and CLAUDIA cloud masks on MODIS derived reflectance, brightness temperature, and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) in clear and cloudy pixels was investigated using sky camera data. It shows that the influence of the error propagation by the MOD35 cloud mask on the MODIS derived monthly mean reflectance, brightness temperature, and NDVI for clear pixels is significantly smaller than for the CLAUDIA cloud mask; the influence of the error propagation by the CLAUDIA cloud mask on MODIS derived monthly mean cloud products for cloudy pixels is significantly smaller than that by the MOD35 cloud mask.

  11. Unustatud katakombid / Claudia Haj Ali

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Haj Ali, Claudia

    1999-01-01

    Arheoloog Jean-Yves Empereur leidis Egiptuse Aleksandria linna lähedal asuvasse kaljusse rajatud katakombid, mis on osa hellenistlikul perioodil rajatud ning pikka aega unustuse hõlmas olnud surnute linnast. Leidude seas on kipsist Meduusa pea nind leide Rooma perioodist.

  12. Research Article Special Issue

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    2016-05-15

    May 15, 2016 ... The study population consisted of all physical education teachers in ... And it work with of like Arjeris, Likert, herzbery and with different titles like ... management theory applies by employees involvement for doing .... commitment in Zahedan city hospital personal, Doctora period thesis, shahid Chamran.

  13. Three Newly Naturalized Plants in Taiwan

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ming-Jer Jung

    2009-11-01

    Full Text Available Three newly naturalized plants are reported in this paper. Hypochaeris microcephala (Sch. Bip. Cabrera var. albiflora (Kuntze Cabrera (Asteraceae is naturalized in urban areas of northern Taiwan. Indigofera pseudo-tinctoria Matsum. (Leguminosae is naturalized in low elevations of northern and southern Taiwan and in middle elevations of central Taiwan. Lamium purpureum L. (Laminaceae has become naturalized locally in middle elevations of central Taiwan. Descriptions, illustrations and color photos of these plants are provided.

  14. Caracterización del género Pseudo-nitzschia en la Costa Catalana

    OpenAIRE

    Quijano-Scheggia, Sonia

    2008-01-01

    Memoria de tesis doctoral presentada por Sonia Isabel Quijano Scheggia para optar al grado de Doctora por la Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), realizada bajo la dirección de la Dra. Esther Garcés i Pieres del Institut de Ciències del Mar (ICM-CSIC).-- 169 pages

  15. ¡Prevenga el cáncer de cuello uterino! (Prevent Cervical Cancer!)

    Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Podcasts

    El cáncer de cuello uterino se puede prevenir. Escuche a dos amigas —una de ellas es doctora— que hablan sobre las pruebas de detección y la detección temprana. Sepa qué prueba podría necesitar.

  16. Caracterización ecológica de comunidades de microorganismos planctónicos marinos, basada en relaciones entre la distribución de tamaños, composición química y taxonomía

    OpenAIRE

    Arin, Laura

    2002-01-01

    Memoria de tesis doctoral presentada por Laura Arin Carrau para obtener el título de Doctora en Biología por la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), realizada bajo la dirección de la Dra. Marta Estrada Miyares del Institut de Ciències del Mar (ICM-CSIC).-- 176 pages

  17. Spatial, temporal and behavioral patterns of marine protists

    OpenAIRE

    Rodríguez Giner, Caterina

    2017-01-01

    Memoria de tesis doctoral presentada por Caterina Rodríguez Giner para optar al grado de Doctora en Ciencias del Mar por la Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), realizada bajo la dirección del Dr. Ramon Massana y el Dr. Ramiro Logares del Institut de Ciències del Mar (ICM-CSIC).-- 223 pages

  18. Hierarchical spatial segregation of two Mediterranean vole species: the role of patch-network structure and matrix composition.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Pita, Ricardo; Lambin, Xavier; Mira, António; Beja, Pedro

    2016-09-01

    According to ecological theory, the coexistence of competitors in patchy environments may be facilitated by hierarchical spatial segregation along axes of environmental variation, but empirical evidence is limited. Cabrera and water voles show a metapopulation-like structure in Mediterranean farmland, where they are known to segregate along space, habitat, and time axes within habitat patches. Here, we assess whether segregation also occurs among and within landscapes, and how this is influenced by patch-network and matrix composition. We surveyed 75 landscapes, each covering 78 ha, where we mapped all habitat patches potentially suitable for Cabrera and water voles, and the area effectively occupied by each species (extent of occupancy). The relatively large water vole tended to be the sole occupant of landscapes with high habitat amount but relatively low patch density (i.e., with a few large patches), and with a predominantly agricultural matrix, whereas landscapes with high patch density (i.e., many small patches) and low agricultural cover, tended to be occupied exclusively by the small Cabrera vole. The two species tended to co-occur in landscapes with intermediate patch-network and matrix characteristics, though their extents of occurrence were negatively correlated after controlling for environmental effects. In combination with our previous studies on the Cabrera-water vole system, these findings illustrated empirically the occurrence of hierarchical spatial segregation, ranging from within-patches to among-landscapes. Overall, our study suggests that recognizing the hierarchical nature of spatial segregation patterns and their major environmental drivers should enhance our understanding of species coexistence in patchy environments.

  19. Publisher Correction

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Bonàs-Guarch, Sílvia; Guindo-Martínez, Marta; Miguel-Escalada, Irene

    2018-01-01

    In the originally published version of this Article, the affiliation details for Santi González, Jian'an Luan and Claudia Langenberg were inadvertently omitted. Santi González should have been affiliated with 'Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC), Joint BSC-CRG-IRB Research Program in Computatio......In the originally published version of this Article, the affiliation details for Santi González, Jian'an Luan and Claudia Langenberg were inadvertently omitted. Santi González should have been affiliated with 'Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC), Joint BSC-CRG-IRB Research Program...

  20. Entrevista a Mª Carmen Giménez Morte

    OpenAIRE

    Vernia Carrasco, Ana M.

    2013-01-01

    Profesora del Conservatorio Superior de Danza de Valencia, Mamen, así es conocida entre los que la conocen bien, es Licenciada en Historia del Arte y Doctora en Filosofía. Titulada en Danza Contemporánea y en Danza Clásica. Ha publicado numerosos libros y artículos sobre teoría, análisis, pedagogía e historia de la danza.

  1. Der Terminator und die Femme fatale. Gender im Genre-Kino The Terminator and the Femme Fatale: Gender in Genre Cinema

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rochus Wolff

    2005-03-01

    Full Text Available Mit Hollywood hybrid legen Claudia Liebrand und Ines Steiner einen äußerst lesenswerten Sammelband vor, in dem aus unterschiedlichen Blickwinkeln Hollywoodfilme der vergangenen Jahre untersucht wurden. Im Zentrum stehen dabei stets die komplexen Wechselwirkungen zwischen Genre und Gender. Von wenigen Schwächen abgesehen, gelingen den Autor/-innen dabei durchweg überzeugende Analysen.Claudia Liesbrand and Ines Steiner’s very worth reading Hollywood hybrid is a collected volume in which Hollywood films of recent years are examined from various angles. Central to the text is the continually complex interaction between genre and gender. With this, the authors enjoy, a few weaknesses aside, ongoing success.

  2. The Tracking of Referents in Discourse: Automated versus Attended Processes.

    Science.gov (United States)

    1985-05-15

    at :_uc. L -_.,ec tc seeaver and ,hearer in situ . e ,en t -te tank, ar the cashier c c r- ceck r,e. .--r c- tur . kr.ovedge or nrrr,at .e c . ts.." c...Participant coding ;n Y( agua . Unpubf ishe,1 doctora. 4 scertation, ’n~versity of Cal if, rn:a at Los Anneies. Fsner, M.I. & ran, O.S.M. <ds. .. Atter;tlon

  3. Conversacion sobre "Tres tristes tigres". Una entrevista de Rita Guibert (A Conversation about "Three Sad Tigers". An Interview with Rita Guibert)

    Science.gov (United States)

    Cabrera Infante, Guillermo

    1971-01-01

    Interview took place in London, England, on October 5, 1970 between Cuban writer Guillermo Cabrera Infante and journalist Rita Guibert. Special issue dedicated to contemporary Spanish American literature. (DS)

  4. Jaan Ruus uues Berliinis / Jaan Ruus

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Ruus, Jaan, 1938-2017

    2002-01-01

    Berliini 52. filmifestivalist. Festivali avafilmist - sakslase T. Tykweri "Taevas" ("Heaven") ja elutöö auhinna saanud Claudia Cardinalest ning Robert Altmanist, samuti vastuvõtust Eesti saatkonnas

  5. La enfermedad de manos, pies y boca (Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease)

    Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Podcasts

    La enfermedad de manos, pies y boca es una enfermedad contagiosa que afecta principalmente a niños menores de cinco años. En este podcast, la doctora Eileen Schneider habla de los síntomas de la enfermedad de manos, pies y boca, cómo se propaga y cómo protegerse y proteger a sus hijos para que no se infecten con el virus.

  6. Lactancia materna en México

    OpenAIRE

    David Kershenobich

    2017-01-01

    En primer lugar, estuvo coordinado por una verdadera autoridad en el tema de la lactancia materna: la doctora Teresita González de Cosío Martínez. La valiosa experiencia de Teresita, en combinación con las de colaboradores muy reconocidos en los ámbitos académico, político y de organizaciones civiles, otorga al lector un panorama exhaustivo sobre la situación de la lactancia en México...

  7. Application of CSN Safety Guide on the content and criteria for the development of waste management plans at nuclear facilities; Aplicacion de la Guia de Seguridad del CSN sobre el contenido y criterio para la elaboracion de los planes de gestion de residuos en las instalaciones nucleares

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Alvarez Alonso, M. A.; Simon Cirujano, M. I.

    2011-07-01

    The guide was developed with the joint participation and consensus of representatives of all Spanish companies who hold nuclear facilities and was implemented through a pilot project in the CN Jose Cabrera.

  8. Eesti turvafirmade vappe

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    1998-01-01

    Firmad: AS ESS, Viking Valve, Barracuda Turvakaitse AS, Barbaros, Akropol A AS, AS Claudia Turvasüsteemid, ESSEC Security, AS Tammiskilp, Eesti Turvateenistuse AS (ESC), Scorpioni Julgestusteenistuse AS

  9. Will Instructors Save Time Using a Specifications Grading System?

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Sarah Grace Prescott

    2015-08-01

    Full Text Available Review of: Specifications Grading: Restoring Rigor, Motivating Students, and Saving Faculty Time; Linda Nilson and Claudia J. Stranny; (2014. Stylus Publishing, Sterling, VA. 184 pages.

  10. In-Situ Radiological Surveys to Address Nuclear Criticality Safety Requirements During Remediation Activities at the Shallow Land Disposal Area, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania - 12268

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Norris, Phillip; Mihalo, Mark; Eberlin, John; Lambert, Mike [Cabrera Services (United States); Matthews, Brian [Nuclear Safety Associates (United States)

    2012-07-01

    Cabrera Services Inc. (CABRERA) is the remedial contractor for the Shallow Land Disposal Area (SLDA) Site in Armstrong County Pennsylvania, a United States (US) Army Corps of Engineers - Buffalo District (USACE) contract. The remediation is being completed under the USACE's Formerly Utilized Sites Remedial Action Program (FUSRAP) which was established to identify, investigate, and clean up or control sites previously used by the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) and its predecessor, the Manhattan Engineer District (MED). As part of the management of the FUSRAP, the USACE is overseeing investigation and remediation of radiological contamination at the SLDA Site in accordance with the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), 42 US Code (USC), Section 9601 et. seq, as amended and, the National Oil and Hazardous Substance Pollution Contingency Plan (NCP), Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 300.430(f) (2). The objective of this project is to clean up radioactive waste at SLDA. The radioactive waste contains special nuclear material (SNM), primarily U-235, in 10 burial trenches, Cabrera duties include processing, packaging and transporting the waste to an offsite disposal facility in accordance with the selected remedial alternative as defined in the Final Record of Decision (USACE, 2007). Of particular importance during the remediation is the need to address nuclear criticality safety (NCS) controls for the safe exhumation and management of waste containing fissile materials. The partnership between Cabrera Services, Inc. and Measutronics Corporation led to the development of a valuable survey tool and operating procedure that are essential components of the SLDA Criticality Safety and Material Control and Accountability programs. Using proven existing technologies in the design and manufacture of the Mobile Survey Cart, the continued deployment of the Cart will allow for an efficient and reliable

  11. Zur historischen Aufarbeitung und medialen Vermittlung der Shoah in Italien und Deutschland

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Peter Kuon

    2016-03-01

    Full Text Available Claudia Müller, Patrick Ostermann und Karl-Siegbert Rehberg, Hrsg., Die Shoah in Geschichte und Erinnerung: Perspektiven medialer Vermittlung in Italien und Deutschland (Bielefeld: transcript, 2015.

  12. Causas de alteración y métodos de conservación aplicables a los monumentos hechos con piedra

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Cabrera Garrido, José M.

    1979-06-01

    Full Text Available Con motivo del Curso de Estudios Mayores de la Construcción "CEMCO-79'' dedicado a la Patología de la Construcción, que se ha celebrado en el Instituto Eduardo Torroja de la Construcción y del Cemento, y al que han asistido diversos ingenieros y arquitectos iberoamericanos, el Dr. José M. Cabrera Garrido pronunció tres conferencias que versaron sobre: Los defectos y protección en las obras de piedra; ''Alteraciones de las piedras en los monumentos'', y ''Procedimientos para la conservación de monumentos''. Con estas tres conferencias el Dr. Cabrera ha pretendido dar una panorámica general de los problemas y soluciones actuales en la conservación de las esculturas líticas en los exteriores de nuestros Monumentos.

  13. ¡Prevenga el cáncer de cuello uterino! (Prevent Cervical Cancer!)

    Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Podcasts

    2015-01-08

    El cáncer de cuello uterino se puede prevenir. Escuche a dos amigas —una de ellas es doctora— que hablan sobre las pruebas de detección y la detección temprana. Sepa qué prueba podría necesitar.  Created: 1/8/2015 by National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP).   Date Released: 1/8/2015.

  14. Lactancia materna en México

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    David Kershenobich

    2017-05-01

    Full Text Available En primer lugar, estuvo coordinado por una verdadera autoridad en el tema de la lactancia materna: la doctora Teresita González de Cosío Martínez. La valiosa experiencia de Teresita, en combinación con las de colaboradores muy reconocidos en los ámbitos académico, político y de organizaciones civiles, otorga al lector un panorama exhaustivo sobre la situación de la lactancia en México...

  15. Linna luksuslik liider / Lea Veelma

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Veelma, Lea, 1947-2007

    2006-01-01

    Tallinna vanalinnas asuv Schlössle Hotell arvati ametlikult ülemaailmse luksushotellide keti The Leading Hotels of the World (LHW) liikmeks. Sündmuse puhul viibis Tallinnas LHW asepresident Claudia Roth

  16. assessment of socio-economic characteristics of community based

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    GRACE

    Keywords: Socio-cultural, Characteristics, Neighbours, Festivals, Community, ... diffusion of power through a wider circle of population (Claudia, 2003; Nallari .... growth to conquer material poverty; the corrupt theory, which recognizes that ...

  17. Modelliagentuurid toodavad Carmen Kassile tasemel järglasi / Kerli Nõu

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Nõu, Kerli

    2006-01-01

    Eestis tegutsevatest modelliagentuuridest Beatrice Mass Modelnet, Baltic Models OÜ ja Eesti Modelliagentuuri OÜ. Kommentaarid: Tasane algus kulisside taga, Edukad Eesti modellid (Annika Vohta), Eesti uus Carmen Kass (Claudia Meriküla)

  18. Molecular characterization of intestinal protozoan parasites from ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Koffi Mathurin

    2014-02-17

    Feb 17, 2014 ... three major protozoan parasites which cause diarrhea. Out of ... 2010) regarding the under 5 mortality rate (U5MR) and .... Positive (%) Negative Total ..... Checkley W, Epstein LD, Gilman RH, Black RE, Cabrera L, Sterling CR.

  19. Storia, precariato e criminalità. La narrativa italiana racconta la politica contemporanea

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Paolo Chirumbolo

    2015-07-01

    Full Text Available Recensione di: Claudia Boscolo e Stefano Jossa (a cura di, Scritture di resistenza. Sguardi politici dalla narrativa italiana contemporanea, Roma, Carocci Editore, 2014, 204 p. ISBN: 9788843074143, € 16,00.

  20. Tants ei küsi vanust / Ille Grün-Ots, Siiri Rebane

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Grün-Ots, Ille, 1960-2016

    2007-01-01

    Kanal 2 menusaate "Tantsud tähtedega" järellainetuses vesteldakse artiklis seltskonnatantsust Revalia tantsukooli juhataja Merle Klandorfiga, bailatinost Dance Act direktori Georg Kodusaarega, kõhutantsust tantsuõpetaja Diana Otsinguga ja flamenkost Claudia Shevsthenkoga

  1. Costs for Hospital Stays in the United States, 2011

    Science.gov (United States)

    ... Lauren M. Wier, M.P.H., and Claudia Steiner, M.D., M.P.H. Introduction Health care ... Truven Health Analytics), Wier, LM (Truven Health Analytics), Steiner, C (AHRQ). Costs for Hospital Stays in the ...

  2. American Pain Society

    Science.gov (United States)

    ... Christopher King Jennifer Lee Kimberly Sibille Shivani Ruparel Steve Davidson Claudia Campbell Jennifer DeBerry Tim Doyle Adam ... Resources Early Career Advisory Group Members Early Career Job Board ECAG Application About Us Who's Who in ...

  3. RELANZAMIENTO ATENCIÓN PRIMARIA EN SALUD

    OpenAIRE

    Gustavo Malagón Londoño

    2011-01-01

    Con la memorable sesión, en el auditorio de la Academia Nacional de Medicina, ante autoridades de la salud, miembros del cuerpo docente de las universidades, representantes de las sociedades científicas y académicos, la Directora General de la Organización Panamericana de la Salud, Doctora Mirta Roses Periago, hizo el solemne relanzamiento de la Atención Primaria de Salud en las Américas, como una nueva estrategia renovada, probada a merced de nume...

  4. Investigating water meter performance in developing countries: A ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    2011-10-07

    Oct 7, 2011 ... ing world water utility in Kampala city, Uganda. The influence .... network and make up about 76% of all the small meters of size. 15 mm ..... Medium (ℓ/h) ..... ARREGUI F, CABRERA Jr. E and COBACHO R (2006b) Integrated.

  5. USA kunstnike loengud Kunstiakadeemias

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2004-01-01

    20. jaanuaril on Claudia DeMonte Tallinna Kunstihoones toimuva näituse "Women of the World" tausta avav loeng ja Ed McGowini loeng kaasaegsest rahvakunstist, 21. jaanuaril räägivad mõlemad kunstnikud oma loometegevusest

  6. Kunstnikud käivad katuseid mööda / Hanno Soans

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Soans, Hanno, 1974-

    2010-01-01

    Näitus "Linna kohal" Tallinna Linnagaleriis 19. septembrini 2010. Osalevad Anu Vahtra, Johnson & Johnson, Timo Toots, Claudia Doms, Mikk Heinsoo, Urmo Mets, Marit Ilison. Kuraatorid Kadri Klementi ja Helis Teiter. Näituse teemaks on linnamajade kasutamata katusepinnad

  7. Parkinson's Disease Videos

    Medline Plus

    Full Text Available ... for PD Patients? Are There Any Ways to Control the Rate of Progression of the Disease? What ... 2 What Are Some Strategies to Improve the Quality of Community Care for PD Patients? Dra. Claudia ...

  8. Parkinson's Disease Videos

    Medline Plus

    Full Text Available ... Does a Caregiver Need to Know About Cognitive Impairment? Dra. Claudia Martinez, MAPC - Parkinson- Pasion, Positivismo y ... Beyond This Life What Medications Help with Cognitive Impairment? What Are Some Tips for Following a Medication ...

  9. Decommissioning Licensing Process of Nuclear Installations in Spain

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Correa Sainz, Cristina

    2016-01-01

    The Enresa experience related to the decommissioning of nuclear facilities includes the decommissioning of the Vandellos I and Jose Cabrera NPPs. The Vandellos I gas-graphite reactor was decommissioned in about five years (from 1998 to 2003) to what is known as level 2. In February 2010, the decommissioning of Jose Cabrera power plant has been initiated and it is scheduled to be finished by 2018. The decommissioning of a nuclear power plant is a complex administrative process, the procedure for changing from operation to decommissioning is established in the Spanish law. This paper summarizes the legal framework defining the strategies, the main activities and the basic roles of the various agents involved in the decommissioning of nuclear facilities in Spain. It also describes briefly the Licensing documents required to obtain the decommissioning authorization and the Enresa point of view, as licensee, on the licensing decommissioning process. (author)

  10. Parkinson's Disease Videos

    Medline Plus

    Full Text Available ... Diagnosis PD, Now What? Managing the First Few Years with Parkinson's Expert Briefings: Pain in PD Expert ... Salud en General, Parte 2 CareMAP: Life Beyond This Life Dra. Claudia Martinez, MAPC - Parkinson- Pasion, Positivismo ...

  11. 77 FR 50457 - Secretary's Advisory Committee on Animal Health; Intent To Renew and Request for Nominations

    Science.gov (United States)

    2012-08-21

    ...: Mrs. R.J. Cabrera, Designated Federal Official, VS, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 35, Riverdale, MD... organizations and individuals. An organization may nominate individuals from within or outside its membership... needs of the diverse groups served by the Department, membership should include, to the extent...

  12. Download this PDF file

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    IICBA01

    designed for assessing meaningful understanding of organic chemistry concepts. This association indicates ... model [6-7]. The SAQs are concept mapping techniques approaching assessment in a systemic manner. ... systemic issues or problems, and a way of thinking as well, namely systems thinking [9.]. Cabrera et al.

  13. Parkinson's Disease Videos

    Medline Plus

    Full Text Available ... el Comportamiento, Parte 1 CareMAP: Medicamentos y la Salud en General, Parte 1 Expert Briefings: Apathy or ... Caregiving Hallucinations and Delusions CareMAP: Medicamentos y la Salud en General, Parte 2 Dra. Claudia Martinez, MAPC - ...

  14. APRENDIZAJE MEDIADO POR TECNOLOGIAS: IMPACTO DE ESTRATEGIAS PEDAGOGICAS APOYADAS POR LA WEB 2.0 EN ESTUDIANTES DE LA ESCUELA MEXICO VALDIVIA, REGION DE LOS LAGOS

    OpenAIRE

    FLORES AGUILAR, PAULA MARIA FRANCISCA

    2012-01-01

    El presente estudio se enmarca en el proyecto Fondef "Kelluwen: Investigación, desarrollo y validación de diseños didácticos colaborativos apoyados en servicios de la Web 2.0. Estrategias para el desarrollo de competencias socio comunicativas en estudiantes de escuelas y liceos vulnerables de la Zona Sur Austral de Chile" dirigido por la Doctora y académica Eliana Scheihing. Se trata de un proyecto I+D+I (Investigación, desarrollo e innovación) que involucra desarrollo didáctico-i...

  15. Caracterización y eliminación de la materia disuelta y coloidal en la fabricación de papel reciclado

    OpenAIRE

    Miranda Carreño, Rubén

    2008-01-01

    La creciente utilización del papel recuperado como materia prima para la fabricación de papel implica la necesidad de extender los límites actuales del reciclado de papel. En este sentido, la optimización del proceso de fabricación para eliminar al máximo los contaminantes y fabricar así papel reciclado de mayor calidad con un papel recuperado cuya calidad disminuye con el tiempo, es la clave para que este sector industrial siga siendo competitivo. Por tanto, el objetivo de esta tesis doctora...

  16. Stuart Hall sobre “hacer estudios culturales”

    OpenAIRE

    Mato, Daniel; Universidad Nacional Tres de Febrero (Untref), Buenos Aires, Argentina

    2016-01-01

    Traducción de Emeshe Juhász MininbergEmeshe Juhász Mininberg es escritora e investigadora independiente. Doctora en Filosofía y Letras, Yale University, Estados Unidos. Traductora y editora de textos de crítica cultural y de artes plásticas. Ha publicado varios artículos sobre ciudadanía, cultura e identidad nacional en tiempos de globalización, que aparecen, entre otros, en Cultura, política y sociedad: perspectivas latinoamericanas (Clacso, 2005) y en el Diccionario de estudios culturales l...

  17. La última jurisprudencia del Tribunal Supremo español en materia de enseñanza de la religión y dos posibles soluciones en el marco del Derecho comparado

    OpenAIRE

    Contreras Mazarío, José María; Llamazares Calzadilla, María Cruz; Celador Angón, Óscar

    1998-01-01

    SUMARIO: 1. Las manifestaciones religiosas en las escuelas públicas en el ordenamiento jurídico estadounidense, por O. Celador Angón (Ayudante de Escuela Universitaria de Derecho Eclesiástico del Estado). 2. El sistema italiano de enseñanza de la religión en los centros públicos docentes, por M.C. Llamazares Calzadilla (Ayudante doctora de Universidad de Derecho Eclesiástico del Estado). 3. La enseñanza de la religión en el sistema educativo español: especial referencia a las problemáticas...

  18. Flawed but fair: Brazil’s health system reaches out to the poor

    OpenAIRE

    2008-01-01

    Despite its many problems, Brazil’s revamped public health system has brought quality health care to millions of poorer inhabitants who were previously denied even basic care. Claudia Jurberg reports on how primary health care is playing an essential role.

  19. 21. sajandi organisatsioon / Vello Rääk

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Rääk, Vello

    2006-01-01

    Mõtteid McKinsey konsultantide Lowell L. Bryan ja Claudia Joyce väljaandes McKinsey Quarterly, 2005, nr. 3 ilmunud artiklist "The 21st Century Organization", mis käsitleb teadmustöötajate produktiivsuse olukorda ning selle tõstmist

  20. Parkinson's Disease Videos

    Medline Plus

    Full Text Available ... el Comportamiento, Parte 1 CareMAP: Medicamentos y la Salud en General, Parte 1 Expert Briefings: Apathy or ... CareMAP: Caring from Afar CareMAP: Medicamentos y la Salud en General, Parte 2 Dra. Claudia Martinez, MAPC - ...

  1. Parkinson's Disease Videos

    Medline Plus

    Full Text Available ... How Is Parkinson's Disease Diagnosed? CareMAP: Managing Caregiver Stress CareMAP: Getting Dressed CareMAP: End-of-Life Care ... Salud en General, Parte 2 CareMAP: Rest and Sleep: Part 2 Dra. Claudia Martinez, MAPC - Parkinson- Pasion, ...

  2. Bulletin of Materials Science | Indian Academy of Sciences

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Author Affiliations. Luciano Mengatto1 María I Cabrera1 2 Julio A Luna1. Laboratorio de Química Fina, INTEC – UNL – CONICET, Centro Científico Tecnológico, Ruta Nacional 168 Paraje El Pozo, Santa Fe, Argentina; Since deceased ...

  3. A Study of a Developmental Reading Class for Hispanic Males at a Texas University

    Science.gov (United States)

    McMullin, Ivy Lee, II.

    2012-01-01

    Though developmental education has long been part of American post-secondary education, reliable evidence of its benefits, especially for ethnic minorities in reading, is lacking (Swail, Cabrera, Lee, & Williams, 2005). Developmental education has costs, however, in added tuition, time-to-completion, and discouragement (Bailey, 2009). Since…

  4. Velocity of crack growing of Inconel-600, sensitized, contaminated with sulphur in PWR type reactors

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Castano, M. L.; Blazquez, F.; Gomez Briceno, D.; Lagares, A.

    1998-01-01

    The origin of the vessel head penetration cracking of Jose Cabrera NPP has been attributed to an IGA/SCC process in a highly sensitized Alloy 600 assisted by sulphur species, as both acid sulphates and reduced species originated by the thermal breakdown of the cationic resins present in the primary coolant. The thermal degradation of the cationic resins leads sulphonic acid group scission and sulphates. Under the operating conditions the reduction of sulphates to sulphides is produced. The sulphides formed from the reduction of sulphate can precipitate with metallic cations and be incorporated into the oxide layers of the materials, preferably into nickel alloys. Others components at Jose Cabrera NPP are fabricated from sensitized alloy 600, as bottom vessel penetrations. In order to determine the influence of sulphur incorporated to the oxide layers of bottom vessel penetration alloy 600, an experimental work has been performed to obtained crack growth rate data under PWR primary conditions on sensitized alloy 600. (Author) 5 refs

  5. African Journal of Biotechnology - Vol 15, No 25 (2016)

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Micropropagation of Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos from seedling explants · EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT EMAIL FREE FULL TEXT · DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT. Evelyn Duarte, Pedro Sansberro, Claudia Luna, 1292-1298. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/AJB2015.15194 ...

  6. Micropropagation of Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos from ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Micropropagation of Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos from seedling explants. Evelyn Duarte, Pedro Sansberro, Claudia Luna. Abstract. Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae), a tropical forest tree, is a source of wood suitable for the manufacture of fine furniture and chemical compounds with ...

  7. Molecular genetic study of hemophilia B in an Algerian population

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    DELL

    2016-12-21

    Dec 21, 2016 ... linked recessive bleeding disorder of coagulation caused by mutation in ... is in close correlation with the type and position of the mutation in FIX ..... Ana RJ, Claudia PB, Isaura AG, José de Jesús LJ, Hilda LZ, Johanna. MMC ...

  8. 77 FR 30993 - Secretary's Advisory Committee on Animal Health; Notice of Solicitation for Membership

    Science.gov (United States)

    2012-05-24

    .... R.J. Cabrera, Writing, Editing, and Regulatory Coordination, VS, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 35... within or outside its membership. Nomination forms are available on the Internet at http://www.ocio.usda... taken into account the needs of the diverse groups served by the Department, membership should include...

  9. Proyectos Estratégicos Consultoría, S.C

    International Development Research Centre (IDRC) Digital Library (Canada)

    Equipo de trabajo: Investigadores senior. Alejandra Armesto, Carlos Silva. Asesor. Irvin Waller. Investigadores junior. Marja Alvarado, Araceli Cabrera, Lluvia Castillo, Michel Retama, Adriana Sereno. Colaboradores. Óscar Aguilar, Dulce Cerón, JuanaMa Hernández, Rosa Hernández, Mayolo Medina, Lucía. Melgar ...

  10. Wellness expectations within a telecommunications organisation / Claudia Sofia Sacks

    OpenAIRE

    Sacks, Claudia Sofia

    2012-01-01

    Wellness is becoming popular as the human factor is realised in terms of empowering employees to perform through wellness initiatives and in the long-term gaining financial success of an organisation. Wellness is bound to be of growing importance in the future, as it is a business prerequisite and has far greater significance for the organisation, employee’s managers and society as a whole. The real challenge is implementation of wellness initiatives and to gain employee and management partic...

  11. Neue Generation, neue Medien und eine neue Bildung?

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Bastiaens, Theo; Schrader, Claudia

    2018-01-01

    Extract Neue Generation, neue Medien und eine neue Bildung? Theo Bastiaens & Claudia Schrader Abstract This chapter focuses on the question of what influence societal changes have on learners, their learning behavior and the curriculum. Fact is that there has been one major change with an

  12. Innovative Applications of In Situ Gamma Spectroscopy for Non-destructive Assay of Transuranic Wastes

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Watters, D.J.; Weismann, J.J.; Duke, S.J.; Nicosia, W.C.

    2009-01-01

    Cabrera Services (CABRERA), under contract to National Security Technologies, LLC (NSTec), supported the transuranic (TRU) waste reduction initiative at the Radioactive Waste Management Complex of the Nevada Test Site (NTS). CABRERA developed advanced NDA techniques for oversized boxes (OSB) and drums using in situ gamma spectroscopy during several phases of the project. A more thorough characterization method was employed during the planning phase of the project to better understand the TRU content and distribution within each container, while a comprehensive NDA program was designed and implemented during the intrusive phase that guided waste segregation and re-packaging of both TRU and low-level wastes (LLW). NSTec took receipt of 58 oversized boxes of suspect TRU waste from Lawrence Livermore National Lab (LLNL). TRU waste is defined as greater than 3.7 kilobecquerels per gram [kBq/g] (100 nanocuries (nCi)/g) activity from alpha-emitting radionuclides with atomic number greater than 92 having a half-life greater than 20 years. Each box was custom-made to house a variety of suspect TRU wastes resulting from years of weapons program research, development, and testing. Since their arrival at NTS, the boxes have undergone several iterations of non-destructive assay (NDA) in preparation for the comprehensive repackaging effort. NDA has included two rounds of in situ gamma spectroscopy and real-time radiography (RTR) scans that were videotaped. Contents have been confirmed to include glove boxes, HEPA filters and their housings, and assorted process equipment and piping. TRU content was determined via directly measuring plutonium-239 (Pu-239), americium-241 (Am-241), and other radionuclides, while adding calculated results for non-measurable nuclides using reliable scaling factors developed from acceptable knowledge (AK). Advantages of CABRERA's NDA methods included: - More NDA information is available in the same amount of counting time, allowing NSTec to make more

  13. Internet and Society in Latin America and the Caribbean

    International Development Research Centre (IDRC) Digital Library (Canada)

    Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia Cataloguing-in-Publication Data ..... José Cabrera, in his study of cultural practices with the Internet among school ... on the principles and practices of solidarity and democratic participation among the ...... a flat rate for connection and to reduce taxes on equipment purchases, as part of a ...

  14. Homenagem a colette pétonnet

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Claudia Fonseca

    2014-06-01

    Full Text Available O seminário "Les sentiers de l'ethnologie urbaine, avec Colette Pétonnet" ("Pistas da etnologia urbana, com Colette Petonnet", realizado entre 3 e 4 de outubro de 2013, no Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle - Paris, reuniu diversos pesquisadores para uma homenagem póstuma a esta precursora da etnologia em meio urbano, fundadora, com Jacques Gutwirth, do Laboratoire d'Anthropologie Urbaine do Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (LAU/CNRS. Este artigo é uma tradução do paper enviado por Claudia Fonseca, ex-orientanda da homenageada, apresentado, na ocasião, em forma de um vídeo, produzido em conjunto com Claudia Turra Magni e Mauro Bruschi, sob o título Colette Pétonnet au Brésil: les effets pédagogiques d'un exercice ethnographique. Aqui, as autoras evocam as marcas e repercussões dos ensinamentos da mestra, a partir de sua estada no Brasil, na última década do século passado.

  15. Is an Early Start the Best Start?: Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Political Science Summer Bridge Program

    Science.gov (United States)

    Woodall, Gina Serignese; Herrera, Richard; Thompson, Joshua R.; Ortega, Jorge Coss

    2017-01-01

    Summer bridge programs are supposed to connect a graduating high school senior's summer to their first semester in college, easing the transition away from home and into a university setting. Although research is plentiful on the programs, assessments regarding the overall effectiveness of such programs have been mixed (e.g., Cabrera, Miner, and…

  16. Ampliación de la distribución de Phrynops hilarii (Pleurodira: Chelidae en Argentina

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Derocco, Natacha N.

    2005-01-01

    Full Text Available Phrynops hilarii presenta una amplia distribución en la región noreste de la República Argentina, en las provincias de Buenos Aires, Chaco, Córdoba, Corrientes, Entre Ríos, Formosa, Misiones, Santa Fe, Santiago del Estero (Cabrera, 1998, incluyendo poblaciones establecidas por antropocoria en Mendoza (Richard, 1999.

  17. Homenaje a Inés Durana Samper Sesión del 2 de Noviembre de 2004

    OpenAIRE

    Beatriz Suárez de Sarmiento

    2004-01-01

    Señor Presidente de la Academia Nacional de Medicina, Dr. Zoilo Cuéllar Montoya, Señores Miembros de la Junta Directiva, Señoras y Señores Académicos, Señoras y Señores Es para mí un honor dirigirme a ustedes en este acto con el que la Academia Nacional de Medicina honra la memoria de una las enfermeras más ilustres de América Latina: la Doctora Inés Durana Samper, ampliamente reconocida nacional e internacionalmente y pionera en la educación de enfermería en Colombia. ...

  18. Reseña de: Movimiento indígena y Educación Intercultural en Ecuador, de María Isabel González Terreros. México D.F., Universidad Nacional Autónoma de M

    OpenAIRE

    Mueses, Carlos Ariel

    2014-01-01

    El libro “Movimiento indígena y Educación Intercultural en Ecuador” es publicado por la UNAM y CLACSO en el marco del Programa Regional de Becas de este último; además se deriva de la tesis doctoral de González Terreros. La autora es profesora de la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional (UPN) en Colombia, Doctora en Estudios Latinoamericanos por la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) y magíster en educación con énfasis en la enseñanza de la historia y licenciada en Ciencias Sociales por ...

  19. Pràctica 9. El desenvolupament psicomotor del xiquet (primer cicle d'Educació Infantil)

    OpenAIRE

    Gomis Selva, Nieves; Sánchez Colodrero, Vicente; Delgado Domenech, Beatriz

    2013-01-01

    El començament del desenvolupament del xiquet està dominat essencialment per la motricitat. En els primers mesos d’edat del nadó, els moviments són veritables manifestacions del seu desenvolupament psicològic. Aquesta motricitat es desenvoluparà amb més precisió i seguretat si creem un ambient segur i de llibertat per als xiquets, on el rol de l’adult és d’acompanyament no invasiu i testimoni dels seus èxits. Els treballs d’investigació de l’Institut Lóczy i de la doctora Emmi Pikler ens indi...

  20. Reseña de actividad: Mesa de debate “Políticas de Memoria, Verdad y Justicia: balances y perspectivas”

    OpenAIRE

    Paganini, Mariana; Zubillaga, Paula

    2016-01-01

    El pasado 1° de julio se llevó adelante la mesa de debate “Políticas de Memoria, Verdad y Justicia: balances y perspectivas”, en la sede del Rectorado de la Universidad Nacional de Tres de Febrero (UNTREF). El encuentro estuvo moderado por el Licenciado en Ciencias Políticas Matías Cerezo y contó con la participación del Doctor Daniel Rafecas, titular del Juzgado Criminal y Correccional Federal N° 3 de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, la Doctora en Sociología Elizabeth Jelin y el Doctor en...

  1. Presentación

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Sandra Milena Restrepo Escobar

    2016-07-01

    Full Text Available En su labor de profundización en el tema de las adicciones, los artículos de este segundo número, del primer volumen, de la revista Drugs and Addictive Behavior, se refieren a las poblaciones vulnerables en diferentes contextos. Inicialmente, en el Editorial, la Doctora Xóchitl De San Jorge invita a reflexionar sobre el papel de las universidades ante el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas y el paso hacia las adicciones y la actuación de las Instituciones de Educación Superior frente a la responsabilidad de formar nuevos profesionales en el tema.

  2. Palacios, Analía (comp.) Claves para incluir: aprender, enseñar y comprender : Noveduc, Buenos Aires, 2015

    OpenAIRE

    Gandini, Fiorella

    2016-01-01

    Claves para incluir: aprender, enseñar y comprender es una compilación que presenta las complejidades y desafíos en Educación de la mano de autoras de prestigiosas universidades argentinas y españolas con trayectoria en docencia e investigación en los campos de la Psicología Educacional, Pedagogía Social, Sociología Educativa y Didáctica. Su compiladora, Analía Palacios, es Doctora en Educación (UDESA), actualmente es profesora Adjunta de la cátedra Psicología Educacional de la FaHCE (UNLP) e...

  3. A Hermeneutic Phenomenological Approach to Understanding ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    User

    focus in a new way, it enables us to glimpse the phenomenon anew, with the prospect of .... three girls (Claudia, Sarah and Kamille) and three ... were registered in the enriched school programme. .... phenomenological dynamic offers an original and ..... is a registered nurse and Professor in the Department of Education,.

  4. 78 FR 68151 - Quarterly Publication of Individuals, Who Have Chosen To Expatriate, as Required by Section 6039G

    Science.gov (United States)

    2013-11-13

    ... CLAUDIA FRIEDLANDER ROBERT MAX FRIESEN KATHLEEN ELLEN FUKUNAGA MIWA FULLER NICHOLAS ALAN FULLER NICHOLAS... SHIPLEY ROBERT ANTHONY SIM JEONG SUN SIMON ANTHONY NICHOLAS SIMON JULIE ANN SINN JUSTINE TUNG SITTARO... JAMES TAN YANQIANG TANAKA RYO TANG MARX THERN EDINA RITTER THERN JR ROBERT WILLIAM TIEN LAUREN TSAK YEN...

  5. Internal Drivers of External Flexibility: A Detailed Analysis

    Science.gov (United States)

    2007-08-14

    and Stephen Swartz for giving me the opportunity to obtain my Ph. D.. Dave Ulrich, Basilio Perez, Kevin James, and Pete Cabrera were my first USAF...Arndt, and Scott Grawe , I couldn’t have made it without you. Elten Briggs was the “senior” doctoral student when I arrived and when he graduated I saw

  6. Linde FUSRAP Site Remediation: Engineering Challenges and Solutions of Remedial Activities on an Active Industrial Facility - 13506

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Beres, Christopher M.; Fort, E. Joseph; Boyle, James D.

    2013-01-01

    The Linde FUSRAP Site (Linde) is located in Tonawanda, New York at a major research and development facility for Praxair, Inc. (Praxair). Successful remediation activities at Linde combines meeting cleanup objectives of radiological contamination while minimizing impacts to Praxair business operations. The unique use of Praxair's property coupled with an array of active and abandoned utilities poses many engineering and operational challenges; each of which has been overcome during the remedial action at Linde. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers - Buffalo District (USACE) and CABRERA SERVICES, INC. (CABRERA) have successfully faced engineering challenges such as relocation of an aboveground structure, structural protection of an active water line, and installation of active mechanical, electrical, and communication utilities to perform remediation. As remediation nears completion, continued success of engineering challenges is critical as remaining activities exist in the vicinity of infrastructure essential to business operations; an electrical substation and duct bank providing power throughout the Praxair facility. Emphasis on engineering and operations through final remediation and into site restoration will allow for the safe and successful completion of the project. (authors)

  7. Linde FUSRAP Site Remediation: Engineering Challenges and Solutions of Remedial Activities on an Active Industrial Facility - 13506

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Beres, Christopher M.; Fort, E. Joseph [Cabrera Services, Inc., 473 Silver Lane, East Hartford, CT 06118 (United States); Boyle, James D. [United States Army Corps of Engineers - Buffalo, 1776 Niagara Street, Buffalo, NY 14207 (United States)

    2013-07-01

    The Linde FUSRAP Site (Linde) is located in Tonawanda, New York at a major research and development facility for Praxair, Inc. (Praxair). Successful remediation activities at Linde combines meeting cleanup objectives of radiological contamination while minimizing impacts to Praxair business operations. The unique use of Praxair's property coupled with an array of active and abandoned utilities poses many engineering and operational challenges; each of which has been overcome during the remedial action at Linde. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers - Buffalo District (USACE) and CABRERA SERVICES, INC. (CABRERA) have successfully faced engineering challenges such as relocation of an aboveground structure, structural protection of an active water line, and installation of active mechanical, electrical, and communication utilities to perform remediation. As remediation nears completion, continued success of engineering challenges is critical as remaining activities exist in the vicinity of infrastructure essential to business operations; an electrical substation and duct bank providing power throughout the Praxair facility. Emphasis on engineering and operations through final remediation and into site restoration will allow for the safe and successful completion of the project. (authors)

  8. Художники ходят по крышам домов / Ханно Соанс

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Соанс, Ханно, 1974-

    2010-01-01

    Näitusest "Linna kohal" Tallinna Linnagaleriis. Teemaks on linnamajade katusepindade kasutuselevõtt. Kuraatorid Kadri Klementi ja Helis Heiter. Töödest näitusel. Osalevad: Anu Vahtra — Tallinna Kunstihoone, Claudia Doms ja Mikk Heinsoo — Saku Suurhall, Timo Toots — Lennujaam, Marit Ilison — Telliskivi Loomelinnak, Johnson & Johnson — Postimaja

  9. How Brazil joined the quest for a yellow fever vaccine

    OpenAIRE

    2013-01-01

    Brazil recently announced an agreement between its Bio-Manguinhos vaccine unit and two US companies to research and develop a new yellow fever vaccine. Claudia Jurberg and Julia D’Aloisio talk to Jaime Benchimol about the controversial history of the development of the vaccine that benefits millions of people today.

  10. Journal of Biosciences | Indian Academy of Sciences

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Home; Journals; Journal of Biosciences. Sebastian Fettig. Articles written in Journal of Biosciences. Volume 32 Issue 3 April 2007 pp 501-510 Articles. specific and unspecific responses of plants to cold and drought stress · Erwin H Beck Sebastian Fettig Claudia Knake Katja Hartig Tribikram Bhattarai · More Details Abstract ...

  11. Liderando proyectos

    OpenAIRE

    Piorun, Daniel; Giusti, Jose Luis

    2001-01-01

    Participantes del debate: Piñeiro, JoseFarfán, CarlosSantoalla, Juan CarlosColautti, RaúlCané, ClaudioLázaro, Claudia Fil: Piorun, Daniel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas Fil: Giusti, Jose Luis. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas

  12. African Journal of Health Professions Education: Contact

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Principal Contact. Claudia Naidu Managing Editor Health and Medical Publishing Group Private Bag X1 Pinelands 7430 Cape Town South Africa Phone: + 27 (21) 532 1281. Email: claudian@hmpg.co.za. Support Contact. Getrude Fani Phone: +27 (21) 532 1281. Email: publishing@hmpg.co.za · AJOL African Journals ...

  13. Por lo menos quedó la historia

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jimena Montaña Cuéllar

    2007-10-01

    Full Text Available Historia del Hospital San Juan de Dios de Bogotá. María Claudia Romero lsaza, Mónica Zambrano Caicedo, Miguel Darío Cárdenas. Alcaldía Mayor de Bogotá, Instituto de Patrimonio Cultural, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, 2008, 149 págs.

  14. On Consumerism, Collective Action, and Whether Art Teaches Anything

    Science.gov (United States)

    Ruitenberg, Claudia W.

    2014-01-01

    In this review essay, Claudia Ruitenberg discusses Trevor Norris's "Consuming Schools," René Arcilla's "Mediumism," and Martha Nussbaum's "Not for Profit." While the primary focus of each book is different--with Norris concentrating on the pressures of consumerism and commercialism on K-12 schooling,…

  15. RESENHA - Para pensar sobre o Mundo del Trabajo y los Caminos de la Vida

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Norberto Alayón

    2010-05-01

    Full Text Available

    El mundo del trabajo y los caminos de la vida.
    Trabajar para vivir; vivir para trabajar - Estela Grassi y Claudia
    Danani (organizadoras Espacio Editorial (Colección “Desarrollo
    Social y Sociedad”. Buenos Aires. 2009. 374 páginas.

  16. RJHS V2(4)ver12.cdr

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    extract of MO restored TP concentrations and LDH activities to near normal values. Conclusion: We concluded that leaves of Moringa oleifera .... multiple range tests. Results were considered to be statistically significant when p values .... Caceres A, Cabrera O, Morales O,. M o l l i n e d o P, M e n d i a P. Pharmacological ...

  17. III Technical meeting of CAMP-ESPANA, Madrid 11 november 1999

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Veci Marrodan, I.; Lopez Jimenez, J.

    2000-01-01

    The program CAMP is leading by the Spanish Nuclear Safety Conseil (CSN). The program analyzes the validation and maintenance of thermohydraulic computer codes for the dynamic analysis of NNPPS. The Spanish participation are performed by; CSN, Almaraz, Asco, Cofrentes, Garona, Trillo, Vandellos and Jose Cabrera NNPPS, Universities and engineering companies: ENUSA, Tecnatom, CIEMAT, Empresarios Agrupados, UPV, UPC, UC, UPM

  18. Supplementary study about the ATC generic project. Alternative storage for encapsulated fuel

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Canadas Martinez, I.

    2010-01-01

    The objective of this study is to present the alternatives for a complementary installation and facilitate the decision making on the best solution, keeping many determining factors in mind. Two are the alternatives studied: supplementary storage, similar to the Trillo Nuclear Power Plant, and outdoor storage, similar to the Asco and Jose Cabrera Nuclear Power Plants.

  19. Beyond the Page: Students as Actor-Readers

    Science.gov (United States)

    Felske, Claudia Klein

    2005-01-01

    Claudia Klein Felske, a high school English teacher, has created a vital dramatic experience in the classroom with the help of a guest workshop leader. The three activities, such as how to read William Shakespeare, Metaphor Theater and character cacophony, which helped students to experience the intensity of language and discover ramifications of…

  20. The Political as Presence: On Agonism in Citizenship Education

    Science.gov (United States)

    Tryggvason, Ásgeir

    2017-01-01

    In recent years, an agonistic approach to citizenship education has been put forward as a way of educating democratic citizens. Claudia W. Ruitenberg (2009) has developed such an approach and takes her starting point in Chantal Mouffe's agonistic theory. Ruitenberg highlights how political emotions and political disputes can be seen as central for…

  1. Scham im Kino : Kleine Phänomenologie eines peinlichen Gefühls

    NARCIS (Netherlands)

    Hanich, Julian

    Wer ans Kino denkt, denkt nicht an Scham. Die Emotionsmaschine „Kino“ rührt das Publikum zu Tränen, versetzt es in Angst und Schrecken oder zwingt es zum Lachen. Zuschauer reagieren wütend, erfreut, angeekelt, sie staunen und bewundern. Vielleicht sind sie sogar heimlich in Cary Grant oder Claudia

  2. Traditsioonilise kujundkõne nüüdisaegsest uurimisest / Anneli Baran

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Baran, Anneli, 1970-

    2015-01-01

    Tutvustus: Phraseologie und Parömiologie (sari ilmub aastast 1999; http://www.phraseologie.net ) ; Claudia Aurich. Proverb Structure in the History of English: Stability and Change. Schneider Verlag Hohengehren, 2012 ; Urška Valenčič Arh. "Ein Prinz auf der Erbse". Phraseologie und Übersetzung. Schneider Verlag GmbH, 2014

  3. Installation Service - Changes in opening hours

    CERN Multimedia

    GS Department

    2010-01-01

    For organizational matters, please note that, as from 15 March 2010, the Installation Service will have wen opening hours. The new schedule will be from 14:00 to 17:00 (Monday to Friday). Contact persons are: Martine Briant, Karine Robert and Claudia Bruggmann. The office address remains 73-3-014. Installation Service

  4. Propuesta académica desde la extensión universitaria, que vincule la empresa y la universidad, para fortalecer la formación en competencias genéricas en tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) requeridas en el mercado laboral. Caso: Universidad De Medellín

    OpenAIRE

    Gómez Gómez, Julia Elena

    2012-01-01

    Este trabajo es producto de las actividades realizadas en el Centro Docente de Cómputos de la Universidad de Medellín y de la investigación como requisito de grado para la maestría MBA de la misma institución, con la asesoría de la doctora Elvia María González Agudelo; el método utilizado es el hermenéutico, con el objetivo de presentar una propuesta académica desde la extensión universitaria, que vincule la empresa y la universidad, para fortalecer la formación en competencias genéricas en t...

  5. ¿Cómo lograr el pensamiento narrativo?... : Autobiografías intelectuales de dos mujeres investigadoras en Chihuahua, México

    OpenAIRE

    Ávila Reyes, Argelia Antonia

    2013-01-01

    El presente trabajo es producto de la tesis titulada “¿Las mujeres que publican… son mujeres públicas?”, cuya elaboración sirvió para obtener el grado de Doctora en Educación. En ella se indaga sobre la visión que tienen de la vida, formación y los significados dos mujeres científicas, Dra. Luz Esther Olvera Chávez y M.E. María Silvia Aguirre Lares, que hacen investigación con perspectiva de género, y que forman parte del Catálogo de Investigación Educativa del Estado del Conocimiento de l...

  6. Transgenerismos, una aproximación de etnografía extrema: entrevista a Norma Mejía Transgenerismos, una aproximación de etnografía extrema: entrevista a Norma Mejía

    OpenAIRE

    RAQUEL Osborne

    2009-01-01

    En formato de entrevista, se presentan aquí los ejes principales que atraviesan la vida-reflexiones-tesis de la doctora en antropología social y transexual operada Norma Mejía. Mejía narra y analiza lo que ha visto y lo que ha vivido a través del prisma de la etnografía extrema, en la cual se funden el objeto y el sujeto, la visión etic y la emic, y la persona que observa forma parte del grupo observado. La peculiaridad de su caso es el fuerte contenido autobiográfico de su discurso, que conv...

  7. Las técnicas de reproducción asistida: especial consideración por la maternidad por sustitución en el contexto ibérico

    OpenAIRE

    Falcão, Marta Filipa Geraldes

    2013-01-01

    [ES]La investigación del tema que presentamos, se inició durante el período de investigación del Programa de Doctorado ¿Nuevas Tendencias en Derecho Privado¿, el cual culminó con la presentación del trabajo de Grado titulado ¿Análisis crítico de la Maternidad de Sustitución y la Fecundación Post--Mortem en el contexto Ibérico¿, bajo la dirección de la Profesora Titular Doctora D. ª Esther Torrelles Torrea y del Profesor Ayudante Doctor Juan José PuertoEn dicho trabajo centramos nuestras atenc...

  8. Entrenamiento psicológico deportivo aplicado a una estudiante de oposición

    OpenAIRE

    Llames Lavandera, Rosa Ana; García Dantas, Ana

    2017-01-01

    El objetivo del trabajo es valorar la eficacia de la intervención psicológica en la preparación de un aspirante a oposición (estudio/examen) desde el mismo tratamiento con el que se abordaría un caso de preparación para la competición en deporte (entrenamiento/competición). El sujeto es una joven de 26 años, doctora en psicología, que se presentaba por segunda vez a la oposición PIR, y cuya demanda fue “entrenar habilidades psicológicas que favorecieran el máximo rendimiento en situa...

  9. Entrenamiento psicológico deportivo aplicado a una estudiante de oposición

    OpenAIRE

    Llames Lavandera, Rosana

    2017-01-01

    El objetivo del trabajo es valorar la eficacia de la intervención psicológica en la preparación de un aspirante a oposición (estudio/examen) desde el mismo tratamiento con el que se abordaría un caso de preparación para la competición en deporte (entrenamiento/competición). El sujeto es una joven de 26 años, doctora en psicología, que se presentaba por segunda vez a la oposición PIR, y cuya demanda fue "entrenar habilidades psicológicas que favorecieran el máximo rendimiento en situación de e...

  10. Radiografía de la mujer en el cine español y de la investigación histórico-cinematográfica

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Graciela Padilla Castillo

    2012-03-01

    Full Text Available Con el ánimo de analizar la imagen de la mujer en el cine español, entre 1939 y 1963, la autora propone una investigación profunda, y de gran calidad, sobre esa primera etapa del franquismo. Fátima Gil, doctora en Ciencias de la Información y profesora universitaria, recurre a tres conceptos clave para hacer ese análisis: el trabajo femenino, la moral y el amor. El resultado es un magnífico libro, científico y a la vez divulgativo, escrito con gran rigor histórico y útil para cualquier lector interesado en aprender verdaderamente sobre cine e historia.

  11. Estudio, puesta en práctica y análisis de la metodología “ambientes de aprendizaje” en educación física escolar

    OpenAIRE

    Chávarri Canelo, Íñigo

    2014-01-01

    En este TFG se estudia la metodología “ambientes de aprendizajes”, cuya principal exponente es la Doctora Blández. Dicha metodología se basa en atender los contenidos del área de Educación Física a través de la organización de los espacios y los materiales por parte del docente, las tareas no definidas y lo que en ella se denomina juego libre. Esto hace que los alumnos se sitúen en el centro del proceso de aprendizaje, trabajando de una forma más autónoma. Más adelante se planifica, desarroll...

  12. Journal of Genetics | Indian Academy of Sciences

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    ... José Manuel Cozar José Francisco Suárez-Novo Manel Castells-Esteve Pablo Fernández-Gonzalo Belén De-Paula-Carranza Montse Ferrer Ferrán Guedea Gemma Sancho-Pardo Jordi Craven-Bartle María José Ortiz-Gordillo Patricia Cabrera-Roldán Estefanía Herrera-Ramos Carlos Rodríguez-Gallego Pedro C. Lara.

  13. Pramana – Journal of Physics | Indian Academy of Sciences

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    Author Affiliations. E Oset1 D Cabrera1 V K Magas1 L Roca1 S Sarkar1 M J Vicente Vacas1 A Ramos2. Departamento de Física Teórica and IFIC, Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Institutos de Investigación de Paterna, Apdo. Correos 22085, 46071, Valencia, Spain; Departament d'Estructura i Constituents de la ...

  14. Experience on Primary System Decommissioning in Jose Cabrera NPP

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Paloma Molleda; Leandro Sanchez; David Rodriguez

    2015-01-01

    Primary System Decommissioning belongs to DCP(Decommissioning and Closure Plan) works and its scope includes: Steam Generator, Pressurizer, Refrigerant Circuit Pump and Primary Circuit Piping. All these dismantling activities were carried out on site, including preliminary steps before their removal (SAS installations, pre decontaminations, cutting and segmentations, segregations, etc.) and delivery to media/low activity nuclear waste disposal site. There are many cutting techniques available in market (most of them proved with positive results) as well as there are many different approaches about how to manage radioactive wastes in decommissioning projects (containers or great components disposal, containers burial, re fusion, etc.). Both issues are linked and, before starting a new project, it might be positive and quite useful to compare and study previous dismantling experiences, especially the lesson learned chapter. Primary System cut with diamond saw has been a challenge target, not only due to the methodology innovation (since until nowadays, the common use of this technology was performed in cutting concrete walls) because it has a huge range of positive aspects that, in our opinion, are attractive (apart from its mentioned versatility, in terms of cutting on site and every type of material)

  15. Experience on Primary System Decommissioning in Jose Cabrera NPP

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Paloma Molleda; Leandro Sanchez; David Rodriguez [ENSA, Cantabria (Spain)

    2015-10-15

    Primary System Decommissioning belongs to DCP(Decommissioning and Closure Plan) works and its scope includes: Steam Generator, Pressurizer, Refrigerant Circuit Pump and Primary Circuit Piping. All these dismantling activities were carried out on site, including preliminary steps before their removal (SAS installations, pre decontaminations, cutting and segmentations, segregations, etc.) and delivery to media/low activity nuclear waste disposal site. There are many cutting techniques available in market (most of them proved with positive results) as well as there are many different approaches about how to manage radioactive wastes in decommissioning projects (containers or great components disposal, containers burial, re fusion, etc.). Both issues are linked and, before starting a new project, it might be positive and quite useful to compare and study previous dismantling experiences, especially the lesson learned chapter. Primary System cut with diamond saw has been a challenge target, not only due to the methodology innovation (since until nowadays, the common use of this technology was performed in cutting concrete walls) because it has a huge range of positive aspects that, in our opinion, are attractive (apart from its mentioned versatility, in terms of cutting on site and every type of material)

  16. Pramana – Journal of Physics | Indian Academy of Sciences

    Indian Academy of Sciences (India)

    J-P Meulders1 I Slypen1 S Benck1 E Raeymackers1 J Cabrera1 Ch Dufauquez1 T Keutgen1 V Roberfroid1 I Tilquin1 Y El Masri1 V Corcalciuc2 N Nice2. Institut de Physique Nucléaire, Chemin du Cyclotron 2, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium; Institute for Atomic Physics, P.O. Box MG6, Bucharest, Romania ...

  17. Altavoces y Sus Caracter?sticas.

    OpenAIRE

    Cabrera Ortiz, Juan Gabriel

    2015-01-01

    El contenido de aprendizaje aborda la definici?n de los altavoces desde el campo electroac?stico relacionando su principio de funcionamiento mec?nico el?ctrico y sus caracter?sticas mas importantes como lo son su tipo, respuesta en frecuencia, impedancia, sensibilidad y patr?n polar. Contenido realizado por el docente de la Escuela de Ciencias B?sicas Tecnolog?a e Ingenier?a Ing. Juan G. Cabrera O.

  18. Coupling data from U-series and 10Be CRN to evaluate soil steady-state in the Betic Cordillera

    Science.gov (United States)

    Schoonejans, Jerome; Vanacker, Veerle; Opfergelt, Sophie; Granet, Mathieu; Chabaux, François

    2015-04-01

    The regolith mantel is produced by weathering of bedrock through physical and biochemical processes. At the same time, the upper part of the regolith is eroded by gravity mass movements, water and wind erosion. Feedback's between production and erosion of soil material are important for soil development, and are essential to reach long-term steady-state in soil chemical and physical properties. Nowadays, long-term denudation rates of regolith can be quantified by using in-situ cosmogenic nuclides (CRN). If the soil thickness remains constant over sufficiently long time, soil production rates can be determined. However, the a priori assumption of long-term steady-state can be questionable in highly dynamic environments. In this study, we present analytical data from two independent isotopic techniques, in-situ cosmogenic nuclides and Uranium series disequilibrium. The disequilibrium of Uranium isotopes (238U, 234U, 230Th, 226Ra) is an alternative method that allows assessing soil formation rates through isotopic analysis of weathering products. Nine soil profiles were sampled in three different mountain ranges of the Betic Cordillera (SE Spain): Sierra Estancias, Filabres, Cabrera. All soils overly fractured mica schist and are very thin (< 60cm). In each soil profile, we sampled 4 to 6 depth slices in the soil profile, the soil-bedrock interface and (weathered) bedrock. Three of the nine soil profiles were sampled for U-series isotope measurements at EOST (University of Strasbourg). The surface denudation rates (CRN) are about the same in the Sierra Estancias and Filabres (26 ± 10 mm/ky) and increase up to 103 ± 47 mm/ky in the Sierra Cabrera. The spatial variation in soil denudation rates is in agreement with the variation in catchment-wide denudation rates presented by Bellin et al. (2014) which present the highest rates in the Sierra Cabrera (104-246mm/kyr). Moreover it roughly coincides with the pattern of long-term exhumation of the Betic Cordillera. Results

  19. Der Körper als Forschungsfeld The body as a field of research

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Elke Brüns

    2004-03-01

    Full Text Available Der Körper bildete im letzten Jahrzehnt ein disziplinenübergreifend analysiertes Forschungsfeld. Mit ihrem Sammelband Körperbilder zwischen Natur und Kultur schließen Hildegard Macha und Claudia Fahrenwald an die interdisziplinäre Gender-Forschung an. Es ist das Ziel des Bandes, den umstrittenen „Grenzverlauf“ des Körpers „zwischen Natur und Kultur“ (S. 7 in den Blick zu nehmen. Die Beiträge stammen aus der Pädagogik, der Soziologie, der Theologie, der Altphilologie sowie aus der Geschichts- resp. Sportwissenschaft. Der Band ist in drei Abteilungen untergliedert, die systematische, historische und lebensweltlich orientierte Zugänge zum Thema bieten.In the last decade the body has been the subject of interdisciplinary research. The collected volume, Images of the Body between Nature and Culture, by Hildegard Macha and Claudia Fahrenwald contributes to interdisciplinary gender research. The volume aims to focus on the controversial positioning of the body ‘between nature and culture’ (p. 7. The articles come from pedagogy, sociology, theology, the classics, as well as from history and sports sciences. The volume comprises three parts, which provide systematic, historical and practical approaches to the topic.

  20. CTL-Tumor Cell Interaction: The Generation of Molecular Probes of Monitoring the HLA-A*0201-HER-2/neu Peptide Complex

    Science.gov (United States)

    2005-03-01

    F(ab) 2 fragments and horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated sheep anti-M13 antibodies were 2.5. Preparation of phage displayed, soluble and...this regard, the association between HLA-DR antigen and estrogen and progesterone receptor expression in breast carcinoma lesions suggests a role for...class I and class II antigens in primary breast carcinomas and synchronous nodal metastases. Clin Exp Metastasis. 1995, 13:43-48. 33. Cabrera T

  1. Quezada-Lazaro et al., Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. (2016 ...

    African Journals Online (AJOL)

    Rodrígo Quezada-Lázaro,1 Eunice A. Fernández-Zuñiga,1 Abraham García,1. Elvira Garza-González,2 Laura Alvarez,3 María del ..... Camacho-Corona, M. R., Ramírez-Cabrera, M. A., González-Santiago, O., Garza-González, E.; de Paz Palacios, I., Luna-Herrera, J. (2008). Activity against drug resistant-tuberculosis strains ...

  2. The search for magnetic monopoles

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Barish, B.C.

    1983-01-01

    In this review, I discuss the status and prospects for experimental studies aimed at the detection of Grand Unified Monopoles. The only positive evidence, at this time, remains the one observed candidate of Cabrera. The relations of this observation to the expected abundance in cosmic rays and to limits from other detection techniques are discussed. Lastly, prospects for future studies with sensitivity to much smaller fluxes are also presented

  3. Berlinale Kuldkaru jagunes kahe filmi vahel / Andres Laasik

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Laasik, Andres, 1960-2016

    2002-01-01

    Berliini 52. filmifestivali tulemustest. Festivali "Panorama Special" kavas olnud Peeter Simmi "Head käed" saavutas hea publikuedu ning jagas sloveenlase Maja Weiss'i filmiga "Piirivalvur" Manfred Salzgeberi auhinda, mis on mõeldud subtiitrite tegemiseks filmi levitamisel euroopa ekraanidele. Kuldkaru jagasid briti Paul Greengrassi "Verine pühapäev" ja jaapanlase Hayao Miyazaki animafilm "Vaimudest viidud". Elutöö-Kuldkarud said Claudia Cardinale ja Robert Altman

  4. Reducing Uncertainties in Future Climate Projections by Quantifying Human COntributions to 20th Century Climate Change

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Gabriele Hegerl and IDAG members

    2011-07-31

    This report focuses on the period to 2010 including, after which the new round of the International Detection and Attribution group, led by Claudia Tebaldi, started. In 2011, some final work on report has been done, and outstanding tasks completed. However, most participants are now working on the new grant and hence the citations and work reported is focusing largely on the regular grant period.

  5. Circulatory Shock. Volume 34. Number 1. May 1991. International Conference on Shock (2nd), Meeting of European Shock Society (5th), Annual Meeting of the Shock Society (USA) (14th), Vienna Shock Form (3rd) Held in Vienna, Austria on 2-6 June 1991

    Science.gov (United States)

    1991-06-06

    OCTADECENOATE, AS A BURN TOXIN Takayuki Ozawa, Mika Hayakawa, Kazuhiro Kosaka, Satoru Sugiyama, Kazuhisa Yokoo, Hisashi Aoyama, and Yohei Izawa Department...shock. 41 CARDIOPULMONARY HEMODYNAMIC AND PERIPHERAL CIRCULATORY RESPONSES IN SHOCK T. Muteki, N. Kaku. T. Fukushige, I. Kohno and T. Hiraki Department...Tadashi, 242 Machleidt, Werner, 213 Ozawa, Takayuki , 11 Kawarada, Yoshifumi, 442 Mackie, D.P., 348 Ozawa, Kazue, 268 Keser, Claudia, 380 Maitra, Subir R

  6. Characterizing Treatable Causes of Small Fiber Polyneuropathy in Gulf War Veterans

    Science.gov (United States)

    2015-10-01

    Professor Osvaldo Nascimento, MD (Universidade Federal Fluminense, Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro , Brazil) Professor Claudia Sommer, MD (University of...that serves as the entry point to a secure platform where the global panel of Experts can upload actual de -identified case reports to be used for the...Netherlands) Professor Alejandra Gonzáles-Duarte, MD (Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrició Salvador Zubiran, Tlalpa, Mexico

  7. Revivamos nuestra historia

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Myriam Bautista

    2015-12-01

    Full Text Available El paraíso del diablo. Roger Casement y el informe del Putumayo, un siglo después. Claudia Steiner Sampedro, Carlos Páramo Bonilla, Roberto Pineda Camacho (Compiladores. Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Departamento de Antropología; Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias Humanas, Departamento de Antropología, Bogotá, 2014, 462 págs., il.

  8. Fabrication and Characterization of Surrogate Glasses Aimed to Validate Nuclear Forensic Techniques

    Science.gov (United States)

    2017-12-01

    the glass formed during a nuclear event, trinitite [14]. The SiO2 composition is generally greater than 50% for trinitite and can vary appreciably...CHARACTERIZATION OF SURROGATE GLASSES AIMED TO VALIDATE NUCLEAR FORENSIC TECHNIQUES by Ken G. Foos December 2017 Thesis Advisor: Claudia...December 2017 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED Master’s thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SURROGATE GLASSES AIMED TO

  9. Los trabajos domésticos y la proveeduría: entre permanencias, conflictos y cambios

    OpenAIRE

    Puyana Villamizar, Yolanda; Mosquera Rosero, Claudia

    2002-01-01

    El texto de Yolanda Puyana y Claudia Mosquera hace parte de una amplia investigación sobre cambios en las representaciones sociales de la maternidad y la paternidad; devela mayores permanencias que cambios alrededor de los repartos entre hombres y mujeres en las prácticas relacionadas con el trabajo doméstico y la proveeduría, aún en estos comienzos del Siglo XXI.

  10. Inspection during operation of a nuclear power plant in Spain

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Gutierrez Bernal, R.

    1977-01-01

    The control and surveillance activities, as well as the operating data and results of the three nuclear power plants presently in operation: Jose Cabrera, Santa Maria de Garona and Vandellos, are summarized. The first two are light-water type, with different pressure and boiling characteristics and the third is of the gas-graphite type. The main aspects, from an inspection point of view, of the experience obtained in these three plants are analyzed. (author) [es

  11. Green-Tea and Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate are Bactericidal against Bacillus anthracis

    Science.gov (United States)

    2017-06-13

    strategies against B. anthracis (3). 60 After water, tea is the most consumed beverage in the world. Although containing little 61 caloric value, teas...Civilian B. 2002. Anthrax as a biological weapon, 2002: updated 270 recommendations for management . JAMA 287:2236-52. 271 4. Cabrera C, Artacho R...Sharma A, Gupta S, Sarethy IP, Dang S, Gabrani R. 2012. Green tea extract: possible mechanism 285 and antibacterial activity on skin pathogens. Food

  12. Late Miocene extension partitioning in the eastern Betics: from W- to E-directed extension between the Sorbas and Vera basins (SE Spain).

    Science.gov (United States)

    Giaconia, Flavio; Booth-Rea, Guillermo; Martínez-Martínez, Jose Miguel; Azañon, Jose Miguel

    2014-05-01

    Late Miocene westward-directed extension in the Betics produced elongated core-complexes like Sierra Nevada and the Sierra de Filabres, tilted-block domains and associated basins. This extension represents the superficial manifestation of the rupture of the Tethyan slab and associated edge delamination along a lithospheric transform fault beneath the northern branch of the Gibraltar Arc orogenic system. However, crustal thinning at the eastern Betics occurs progressively towards the east suggesting an eastward-directed extension, probably related to the late Miocene opening of the Algero-Balearic basin. In order to define the kinematics and timing of such a heterogeneous extension at the eastern Betics we have carefully mapped a key area at the transition between the Sorbas and Vera basins. Field data indicate that extension in the area started at the southern margin of the Vera basin during the Serravallian (13.8 Ma) and continued until the Tortonian (approximately 8 Ma). This extension was characterized by a set of NE- to E-directed normal faults to the east, in the Vera basin, and a set of SW-directed normal faults to the west, towards the Sorbas basin. This opposite-directed extension is segmented by E-W to WNW-ESE strike-slip faults like the North Cabrera dextral transfer fault that accommodates NE- to E-directed extension to the north and SW-directed extension to the south. This structure resulted in westward tilted blocks that lead to Serravallian-Tortonian depocenters deepening towards the east at the Vera basin along the northern side of Sierra Cabrera. Meanwhile, at the western termination of Sierra Cabrera, westward-directed extension migrated SW-ward forming the Sorbas basin during the Tortonian (approximately 9-7.24 Ma). This extension was characterized by a listric fan of SW-directed normal faults highly segmented by E-W to NE-SW transfer. This extensional system produced tiled-blocks defining a Tortonian depocenter at the eastern margin of the Sorbas

  13. Cyber Therapy II, Virtual Healing, Designing Reality

    Science.gov (United States)

    2006-08-01

    exposures. The initial, prototype model goal was to see if the subjects were able to use the addresses smallpox and uses chicken pox and system, and to...Barcelona, Spain training for schizophrenia as well as cognitive Autonomous University of State of Mexico therapy for autism. This study developed a system...Toluca, Mexico for measuring schizophrenia patients’ behavioral E-mail: claudia.liliana.hardy@estudiant.upc.edu characteristics in a Virtual

  14. Debates en torno de la anticoncepción de emergencia en Chile

    OpenAIRE

    Brown, Josefina Leonor

    2007-01-01

    El artículo trata del libro Voces en Emergencia: el discurso conservador y la píldora del día después, escrito por la investigadora de FLACSO, Claudia Dides, da cuenta del recorrido de los debates en la prensa escrita de su país, Chile, en relación con la política de anticoncepción de emergencia allí implementada.

  15. Efectos de la atención dividida sobre la memoria episódica y sus respuestas neurofisiológicas en adultos jóvenes y mayores /

    OpenAIRE

    Trejo Morales, Martha Patricia

    2012-01-01

     tesis que para obtener el grado de Doctor en Psicología, presenta Martha Patricia Trejo Morales ; asesor Selene Cansino Ortíz, Yolanda del Río Portilla, Erzsébet Maroshi Holczberger, María Corsi Cabrera, Guillermina Yáñez Téllez, Dolores Rodríguez Ortíz, Mario Rodríguez CamachoVIII, 129 páginas : diagramasDoctorado en Psicología UNAM, Facultad de Psicología, 2012

  16. ¿A qué atribuyen el alto rendimiento escolar los estudiantes de buen rendimiento escolar proveniente de liceos con altos indices de vulnerabilidad?

    OpenAIRE

    Morales, Mario; Sepúlveda, Martitza

    2016-01-01

    La presente investigación tiene como finalidad comprender desde las subjetividades de los participantes egresados de secundaria, provenientes de instituciones escolares con altos índices de vulnerabilidad, los principales factores que han contribuido en la obtención de su alto rendimiento escolar. Son varios los modelos que se han utilizados para explicar el abandono de los estudiantes en los primeros años de universidad (Ethington, 1990; St. John, Cabrera y Asker, 2000; Spady, 1970; Braxton,...

  17. Interdisciplinarity between graphic design and communication

    OpenAIRE

    Sagin, Lis Antunes; Faculdade Pitágoras; Gomes, Rogério Zanetti; Coordenador da Pós graduação em Design e Cognição e Mídia da Faculdade Pitágoras. Unidade Londrina.

    2011-01-01

    In this paper we explore interdisciplinarity as an instrument of union, between the two disciplines of communication, graphic design and communication, practice of the profession. The research was conducted by reviewing literature; It is exposing a case related to magazine "CLAUDIA" pointing out how this unification has brought success to the complexity and design in a subtle and complete. Neste trabalho explora-se a interdisciplinaridade como um instrumento de união entre duas disciplinas...

  18. Journal of Mormon History Vol. 38, No. 3, Summer 2012

    OpenAIRE

    2012-01-01

    CONTENTS LETTER --Fitz John Porter’s Letter William P. MacKinnon, vii ARTICLES --Mormonism in Cultural Context: Guest Editors’ Introduction J. Spencer Fluhman, Steven C. Harper, and Jed Woodworth, 1 --A Charmed Life Claudia L. Bushman, 5 --The Hermeneutics of Generosity: A Critical Approach to the Scholarship of Richard Bushman Stuart Parker, 12 --To Mend a Fractured Reality: Joseph Smith’s Project Philip L. Barlow, 28 --The Language of Heaven: Prolegomenon to the Stud...

  19. Preferences of patients undergoing hemodialysis – results from a questionnaire-based study with 4,518 patients

    OpenAIRE

    Janssen, Inger M.; Gerhardus,Ansgar; von Gersdorff,Gero; Schaller,Mathias; Barth,Claudia; Scheibler,Fueloep; Baldamus,Conrad

    2015-01-01

    Inger Miriam Janssen,1 Ansgar Gerhardus,2,3 Gero D von Gersdorff,4 Conrad August Baldamus,4 Mathias Schaller,4 Claudia Barth,5 Fueloep Scheibler6 1Department of Epidemiology and International Public Health, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany; 2Department for Health Services Research, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany; 3Health Sciences Bremen, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany; 4Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; 5KfH K...

  20. El impacto de las redes sociales virtuales en la identidad y subjetividad de los adolescentes /

    OpenAIRE

    Correa González, Eleazar

    2011-01-01

     tesis que para obtener el grado de Doctor en Pedagogía, presenta Eleazar Correa González ; asesor Concepción Barrón Tirado, Guillermo González Rivera, Marco Antonio Jiménez García, Patricia Mar Velasco, Claudia Pontón Ramos. vii, 355 páginas : ilustraciones, diagramas, fotografías. Doctorado en Pedagogía UNAM, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, 2011

  1. Lift the quilt in case of atrial fibrillation and disc prolapse

    OpenAIRE

    Bastovansky, Adam; Ziegler, Kathrin; Stöllberger, Claudia; Finsterer, Josef

    2012-01-01

    Adam Bastovansky,1 Kathrin Ziegler,2 Claudia Stöllberger,2 Josef Finsterer31Department of Radiology, 2Medical Department, Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung, Vienna, Austria; 3Danube University Krems, Krems, AustriaBackground: Peripheral embolism to the lower extremities may mimic disc prolapse with severe consequences.Case report:  A 71-year-old male with a history of chronic alcoholism developed low back pain radiating to both lower extremities in a nonradicular distribution an...

  2. NPP Evaluation, backfitting and life extension. An engineering viewpoint

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Gonzalez Lopez, A [Empresarios Agrupados, A.I.E., Madrid (Spain)

    1993-12-15

    During the decade of the 80s, the Owners of the two oldest operating plants in Spain designed and built during the 60s - namely, Jose Cabrera NPP, a Westinghouse PWR, and Santa Maria de Garona NPP, a GE BWR- undertook the following important programs: 1. A far-reaching Systematic Evaluation Program (SEP) for the Jose Cabrera NPP consisting in the systematic safety review of the plant design, followed by the necessary hardware modifications, to upgrade it and make it comply with current safety criteria, and a Plant Upgrading Program for the Garona Nuclear Station focusing on specific topics affecting GE BWR Mark-I type plants of the same vintage. 2. A Remaining Life Management Program to ensure that the units, after extensive backfittings and high capital investment, would complete their design life, leaving open the option for plant life extension. These two units are today considered by the Spanish nuclear industry as the pilot plants for Plant Life Extension (PLEX) programs for PWRs and BWRs in our country The purpose of this paper is to summarize the principal lessons learned from EMPRESARIOS AGRUPADOS' participation as an architect-engineering organization in the engineering, design and implementation of these Programs. They are practical examples of positive experience which could be considered as a reference when carrying out similar programs for other plants. (author)

  3. NPP Evaluation, backfitting and life extension. An engineering viewpoint

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Gonzalez Lopez, A.

    1993-01-01

    During the decade of the 80s, the Owners of the two oldest operating plants in Spain designed and built during the 60s - namely, Jose Cabrera NPP, a Westinghouse PWR, and Santa Maria de Garona NPP, a GE BWR- undertook the following important programs: 1. A far-reaching Systematic Evaluation Program (SEP) for the Jose Cabrera NPP consisting in the systematic safety review of the plant design, followed by the necessary hardware modifications, to upgrade it and make it comply with current safety criteria, and a Plant Upgrading Program for the Garona Nuclear Station focusing on specific topics affecting GE BWR Mark-I type plants of the same vintage. 2. A Remaining Life Management Program to ensure that the units, after extensive backfittings and high capital investment, would complete their design life, leaving open the option for plant life extension. These two units are today considered by the Spanish nuclear industry as the pilot plants for Plant Life Extension (PLEX) programs for PWRs and BWRs in our country The purpose of this paper is to summarize the principal lessons learned from EMPRESARIOS AGRUPADOS' participation as an architect-engineering organization in the engineering, design and implementation of these Programs. They are practical examples of positive experience which could be considered as a reference when carrying out similar programs for other plants. (author)

  4. Géneros y modernidad en la escultura española de fines del siglo XIX. Una aproximación a través de seis piezas del Prado depositadas en Canarias

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Carlos Reyero

    2013-11-01

    Full Text Available Se analiza un grupo deseis esculturas que pertenecen a las colecciones del Museo del Prado. Están depositadas en el Museo de Bellas Artes de Santa Cruz de Tenerife desde 1908. Estas piezas fueron expuestas en Madrid, poco después de esculpidas o modeladas por sus autores (Moratilla, Carretero, Menéndez Entrialgo, Cabrera, Ridaura y Coullaut-Valera, con motivo de las exposiciones nacionales celebradas en 1867, 1897, 1899 y 1901. A pesar de que la crítica contemporánea subrayó la importancia de los temas para valorarlas, este viejo punto de vista contribuyó a reflexionar sobre las modernas tendencias en la escultura española del siglo XIX.The object of analysis is a group of six sculptures that belongs to the Prado Museum Collections. They are deposited in the Fine Arts Museum of Santa Cruz de Tenerife from 1908. These pieces were exhibited in Madrid, soon after they were carved or modeled by their authors (Moratilla, Carretero, Menéndez Entrialgo, Cabrera, Ridaura y Coullaut-Valera, on the occasion of the national exhibitions celebrated in 1867, 1897, 1899 y 1901. In spite of contemporary criticism emphasized the importance of subjects in order to appraise them, this old point of view contributed to think over modern trends in nineteenth century spanish sculpture.

  5. Conjunto metálico con puntas de jabalina procedentes del yacimiento de La Pestaña (Badajoz

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Enríquez Navascués, Juan Javier

    2013-12-01

    Full Text Available This paper presents an unpublished photograph whith metal pieces from La Pestaña (Badajoz, where two Pastora-type javelins stand out. The photo comes from the archive of Aurelio Cabrera (1870-1936, sculptor and archaeologist. Six of the pieces have been located in the Badajoz Provincial Archaeological Museum, three of which have elemental anaylises. The other six pieces are missing, including the Pastora-type javelins among them. The photograph attests to their existence and origin strengthens the southwestern distribution of this type of javelin point.Se amplía la corta serie de puntas tipo Pastora hasta ahora conocidas en la Península Ibérica, gracias a la localización de una fotografía inédita del archivo del escultor y arqueólogo Aurelio Cabrera Gallardo (1870-1936. La fotografía muestra 12 piezas metálicas procedentes de la Dehesa de la Pestaña, en la finca Los Fresnos (Badajoz. Seis de ellas han sido localizadas en el Museo Arqueológico Provincial de Badajoz y tres cuentan con análisis elemental. Otras seis, entre las que están las puntas, están desaparecidas. La fotografía testimonia su existencia y una procedencia que refuerza la distribución suroccidental de este tipo de puntas de jabalina.

  6. La réactivité des matériaux argileux sous gradient thermique

    OpenAIRE

    Kohler , Eric

    2005-01-01

    Directrice de thèse : Catherine Beaucaire CEA Saclay Président du jury: Daniel Tessier INRA Versailles Rapporteurs : Martine Buatier Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon Sabine Petit Université de Poitiers Examinateurs : Justo Cabrera IRSN Fontenay aux Roses Michel Jullien CEA Cadarache Sid Labdi Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne Joël Raynal CEA Cadarache; The argillaceous materials properties could be favourable to the radioelements confinement in high activity and thermogenic nuclear waste d...

  7. Las revistas latinoamericanas de economía y la encrucijada actual

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Supelano Sarmiento Alberto

    1995-12-01

    Full Text Available Siguiendo el ejemplo mexicano, deseo comenzar con la palabra gracias, esa palabra que expresan todas las lenguas. La gracia es un don, y aquél que lo recibe, lo agradece. Se me ha dado el don de participar en este encuentro y doy las gracias: gracias a la doctora Alicia Girón, directora del instituto de Investigaciones Económicas de la Universidad Autónoma de México y gracias al doctor Salvador Rodríguez, director de Problemas del Desarrollo: caballero andante que hace unos meses recorría los caminos de América Latina para invitarnos a compartir nuevas aventuras y desventuras. Celebro que su empeño nos haya congregado. Espero que esta reunión inicie nuevas andaduras.

  8. Laser shock peening on a 6056-T4 aluminium alloy for airframe applications

    CSIR Research Space (South Africa)

    Glaser, D

    2014-03-01

    Full Text Available stream_source_info Pityana1_2014_ABSTRACT ONLY.pdf.txt stream_content_type text/plain stream_size 1356 Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 stream_name Pityana1_2014_ABSTRACT ONLY.pdf.txt Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1... Laser Shock Peening on a 6056-T4 Aluminium Alloy for Airframe Applications Daniel Glaser, Claudia Polese, Rachana D. Bedekar, Jasper Plaisier,Sisa Pityana, Bathusile Masina, Tebogo Mathebula, and Enrico Troiani Keywords: Laser Shock Peening...

  9. Social Media Principles Applied to Critical Infrastructure Information Sharing

    Science.gov (United States)

    2013-12-01

    Stats, “Popular Apps and Tweets,” (n.d.), http://tweetstats.com/twitter_stats; Facebook Newsroom, “Key Facts”; Delicious, “About Us,” (n.d.), https...institutions. Web 1.0, by contrast, refers to an era of 82 Facebook Newsroom, “Key Facts.” 83 Twitter Stats, “Popular Apps and Tweets.” 84 Wikipedia...The launching success of Claudia Costin’s revitalization of Rio de Janeiro’s education system was directly engaging the teachers in the improvement

  10. Goldin and Katz and Education Policy Failings in Historical Perspective

    OpenAIRE

    Arnold Kling; John Merrifield

    2009-01-01

    In The Race Between Education and Technology, Claudia Goldin and Lawrence Katz employ a powerful theoretical framework to investigate how inequality is affected by the interrelation between changes in technology and changes in job-market skills. The investigation is carried out with great vision and a combination of scholarly methods. In this review essay, we embrace the theoretical core of the book, but find a number of problems in the execution. We see a need to distinguish between attendin...

  11. Rational and Emotional Communication in Advertising in Women's Magazines in Brazil

    OpenAIRE

    Edward Robinson Marin; Nadia Kassouf Pizzinatto; Antonio Carlos Giuliani

    2014-01-01

    This article investigated the incidence of rational and emotional arguments in messages from 5.536 advertisements of six women's magazines in Brazil (Claudia, Nova, Estilo, Marie Claire, Elle and Gloss), published between May / 2008 and August / 2009. The methodology was based on an exploratory study, supported on a scale of 14 items, by Resnik and Stern (1977), which recommend matching appeals to attitude toward the product, that is, use informative advertising, based on rational appeals for...

  12. Spain investigates PLEX options

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Hevia, F.

    1990-01-01

    Spain's nuclear generation capacity will be reduced by some 6000MWe by the year 2015 if decommissioning of the units currently in operation takes place at the end of their 40-year design life. Bearing this in mind, in 1988 the Santa Maria de Garona BWR and the Jose Cabrera PWR were chosen by their respective owners as reference units for plant life extension (PLEX) activities. These plants are the oldest of their types operating in Spain and PLEX programmes were already under way. (author)

  13. Entre dos exilios: Cesare Civita, un editor italiano en Buenos Aires, desde la guerra mundial hasta la dictadura militar (1941- 1976

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Scarzanella, Eugenia

    2009-04-01

    Full Text Available This paper deals with the history of an Argentinian publishing house called Editorial Abril, which was founded in 1941 by Cesare Civita, a Jewish immigrant who left Italy after the «race laws» approval. Abril published cartoons (Donald Duck, photo novels (Idilio, women’s magazines (Claudia and news magazines (Panorama. Abril was a family business which knew how to use a wide relation network in Argentina, Italy and the United States. The history of this publishing house ends with Cesare Civita’s new exile in 1976. The material used includes file sources, testimonies, journals and books.

    El artículo trata de la historia de una editorial argentina, la Editorial Abril creada en 1941 por Cesare Civita, un inmigrante judío que abandonó Italia después de la aprobación de las «leyes raciales». Abril publicaba historietas (El Pato Donald, fotonovelas (Idilio, revistas Femeninas (Claudia y de actualidad (Panorama. Abril era una empresa familiar que supo utilizar una vasta red de relaciones en la Argentina, Italia y los Estados Unidos. La historia de la Editorial termina con un nuevo exilio de Cesare Civita en 1976. Se utilizan: fuentes de archivo, testimonios, revistas y libros.

  14. Elusive Justice, Changing Memories and the Recent Past of Dictatorship and Violence in Uruguay: An Analysis of the 2012 Public Act in the Gelman Case

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Francesca Lessa

    2014-09-01

    Full Text Available This article examines the Public Act of Acknowledgment of International Responsibility and Recovery of the Memory of María Claudia García de Gelman held in the Uruguayan parliament on 21 March 2012 through a theoretical framework of memory narratives. The Inter-American Court of Human Rights ordered Uruguay to hold the Public Act as part of its February 2011 ruling in the Gelman v. Uruguaycase, which condemned its failure to investigate and prosecute individuals responsible for disappearing María Claudia García de Gelman and illegally adopting her baby daughter Macarena, while denying her knowledge of her true identity for over two decades. The Public Act was a memorialising event intended as an act of reparation, which also triggered irruptions of memory in Uruguay, resurfacing memory debates and discussions about the recent past of dictatorship and violence. The Public Act exposed once again the continued antagonisms between memory narratives of violence and justice that have existed in the Uruguayan political and social landscape since 1985. While the Act was an expression of the “state terrorism” narrative, its unfolding resulted in the resurfacing of narratives of “war” and “two demons” in the social and political arenas and of new interpretations of these narratives in light of events and politics in 2012.

  15. Book review: Euro-Latin American cooperation and relations and South-South cooperation

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jairo Agudelo Taborda

    2014-09-01

    Full Text Available Reviewed books: Tassara, Carlo Cooperación para el desarrollo, relaciones internacionales y políticas públicas: Teorías y prácticas del diálogo euro-latinoamericano. Ediciones UNAULA, 2013. 302 págs. Marín Aranguren, Erli Margarita y Ro­mero Amaya, María Claudia (eds. Cuando el Sur piensa el Sur: Los giros de la cooperación al desarrollo. Univ. Externado de Colombia, 2013. 362 págs.

  16. Políticas e poéticas feministas : imagens em movimento sob a ótica de mulheres latino-americanas

    OpenAIRE

    Maria Célia Orlato Selem

    2013-01-01

    Resumo: A presente pesquisa busca identificar poéticas feministas no cinema de mulheres latino-americanas neste século XXI. Nesse intuito, foram selecionados os seguintes filmes: La teta asustada, de Claudia Llosa (Peru - 2009); Que tan lejos, de Tania Hermida (Equador - 2006); Rompecabezas, Natalia Smirnoff (Argentina, 2009); Entre nós, de Paola Mendoza e Gloria La Morte (Colômbia, 2009); Sonhos Roubados, de Sandra Werneck (Brasil, 2009); En la puta vida, de Beatriz Flores Silva (Uruguai, 20...

  17. Detección auditiva e intervención tempranas: ¿puede oír su bebé?

    Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Podcasts

    Este podcast es una traducción fiel de la conversación original en inglés con la doctora June Holstrum y la audióloga Pam Mason, y habla sobre la importancia de hacer una prueba exploratoria de la audición a todos los bebés tan pronto como sea posible después del nacimiento. También proporciona información que puede ayudar a los padres y proveedores de salud a determinar si un niño tiene pérdida auditiva, y a encontrar recursos adicionales. (Creado el 6/5/2007 por el Programa de Detección Auditiva e Intervención Tempranas del Centro Nacional de Defectos Congénitos y Deficiencias del Desarrollo, NCBDDD).

  18. Variación espacial y temporal de la toxicidad natural en cnidarios, briozoos y tunicados de cuevas mediterráneas

    OpenAIRE

    Martí, Ruth; Uriz, María Jesús; Turon, Xavier

    2005-01-01

    Se analizó la toxicidad natural, mediante Microtox®, de cnidarios, briozoos y tunicados de dos cuevas, en primavera y otoño. Una cueva estaba localizada en el Archipiélago de Cabrera (Islas Baleares) y la otra en las Islas Medas (Litoral Catalán). Los organismos analizados fueron una buena representación de los recubrimientos de cada Tipo en las comunidades de dichas cuevas, aunque eran menos abundantes que las esponjas, el grupo dominante. El setenta y uno por ciento de las especies analizad...

  19. THE ENORMOUS SENSE OF WHAT IS COMPLETELY VALUELESS O IMENSO SENTIDO DO QUE NÃO TEM NENHUM VALOR

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Julio Cabrera

    2008-09-01

    Full Text Available This paper is a reply to PAULO MARGUTTI's paper "SENTIDO DA VIDA E VALOR DA VIDA: UMA DIFERENÇA CRUCIAL? (Discussão das idéias de Júlio Cabrera" published in PHILÓSOPHOS, V. 9, Nº 1, 2004.Esse artigo é uma réplica ao artigo de PAULO MARGUTTI intitulado: “SENTIDO DA VIDA E VALOR DA VIDA: UMA DIFERENÇA CRUCIAL? (Discussão das idéias de Júlio Cabrera” publicado na PHILÓSOPHOS, V. 9, Nº 1, 2004.

  20. Latest feedback from a major reactor vessel dismantling project

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Boucau, J.; Segerud, P.; Sanchez, M.; Garcia, R.

    2015-01-01

    Westinghouse performed two large segmentation projects in 2010-2013 and then 2013-2015 at the Jose Cabrera nuclear power plant in Spain. The power plant is located in Almonacid de Zorita, 43 miles east of Madrid, Spain and was in operation between 1968 and 2006. This paper will describe the sequential steps required to prepare, segment, separate, and package the individual component segments using under water mechanical techniques. The paper will also include experiences and lessons learned that Westinghouse has collected from the activities performed during the reactor vessel and vessel internals segmentation projects. (authors)

  1. Factores psicosociales que influyen en el abandono de la lactancia materna

    OpenAIRE

    Raisa Durán Menéndez; Déborah Villegas Cruz; Zeida Sobrado Rosales; Manuel Almanza Mas

    1999-01-01

    Se realizó un estudio prospectivo sobre el abandono de la lactancia materna en 144 madres en la Consulta de Seguimiento del Servicio de Neonatología del Hospital General Docente "Enrique Cabrera", de Ciudad de La Habana, durante el período comprendido de junio de 1994 a diciembre de 1996. Se valoraron los niveles de escolaridad de los padres, ocupación, apoyo familiar y nivel de ansiedad de la madre, entre otros. El 59,1 % de los neonatos lactó hasta los primeros 4 meses de vida. El objetivo ...

  2. Erfolgreiche Ambivalenz. Sarah Bernhardts Inszenierungen von Weiblichkeit Successful Ambivalence: Sarah Bernhardt’s Staging of Femininity

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Doris Kolesch

    2007-03-01

    Full Text Available Claudia Thorun untersucht die Inszenierungen von Weiblichkeit am Beispiel der Schauspielerin Sarah Bernhardt, die im späten 19. und beginnenden 20. Jahrhundert zu den erfolgreichsten Künstlerinnen ihrer Zeit gehörte. Dazu werden die Darstellungen ausgewählter Rollenfiguren ebenso analysiert wie die schauspieltheoretischen Überlegungen Bernhardts und schließlich die Rezeption ihres Schaffens in Theaterkritiken, aber auch Werbebildern und Medieninszenierungen. Das lesenswerte Buch erlaubt Einblicke in konkrete theatrale Verkörperungen von Weiblichkeit im Fin de Siècle, unternimmt jedoch keine ausreichende theatergeschichtliche wie kulturwissenschaftliche Kontextualisierung, obwohl die Verfasserin in der Einleitung ihrer Studie das Ziel formuliert, Gendertheorie, Theatergeschichte und Kulturwissenschaft zu verknüpfen.Claudia Thorun examines the staging of femininity using the example of the actress Sarah Bernhardt, who in the late nineteenth century was among the most successful artists of her time. The study includes analyses of the representation of specific roles, Bernhardt’s theories on acting, and finally the reception of her work in theater critiques, as well as advertisement images and representations in the media. The book, which is a worthwhile read, allows for insight into the concrete theatrical embodiment of femininity at the fin de siècle. It does not provide, however, adequate contextualization within theater history nor cultural studies, even though in her introduction, the author asserts that it is her intention to link together gender theory, theater history, and cultural studies.

  3. An approach to "The Milk of Sorrow" as a hispanic intercultural narrative film

    OpenAIRE

    Italo Oscar Riccardi León

    2015-01-01

    The following article aims to develop a Hispanic intercultural cinematic study of the film “The Milk of Sorrow,” written and directed by the Peruvian filmmaker Claudia Llosa that was awarded the Golden Bear at the Berlin Film Festival in 2009. The plot of the movie tells the story of Fausta, a young girl descendant of Amerindians who suffers from a rare disease called “milk of sorrow” or “shock syndrome”, the name given to a supposed disease transmitted by fear and suffering of the mother for...

  4. Experimental Design for CMIP6: Aerosol, Land Use, and Future Scenarios Final Report

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Arnott, James [AGCI

    2015-10-30

    The Aspen Global Change Institute hosted a technical science workshop entitled, “Experimental design for CMIP6: Aerosol, Land Use, and Future Scenarios,” on August 3-8, 2014 in Aspen, CO. Claudia Tebaldi (NCAR) and Brian O’Neill (NCAR) served as co-chairs for the workshop. The Organizing committee also included Dave Lawrence (NCAR), Jean-Francois Lamarque (NCAR), George Hurtt (University of Maryland), & Detlef van Vuuren (PBL Netherlands Environmental Change). The meeting included the participation of 22 scientists representing many of the major climate modeling centers for a total of 110 participant days.

  5. Targeting BRAF V600E and Autophagy in Pediatric Brain Tumors

    Science.gov (United States)

    2015-10-01

    tumors in vivo by using combination therapy with chloroquine (autophagy inhibition) and vemurafenib (Raf-inhibitor). The major goals of the project as...BRAFV600E Cell lines used : BRafCA/WTInk4alox/lox mouse neurospheres (Cell line provided by Dr. Claudia Petritsch, UCSF). We have been able to successfully...a dose dependent manner to chloroquine as shown by MTS and LDH. 0 1.25 2.5 5 10 20 40 0 50 100 150 CQ (µM) % S ur vi va l 0 1 2 3 LD H release

  6. Social media fundamentals, models, and ranking of user-generated content

    CERN Document Server

    Wyrwoll, Claudia

    2014-01-01

    The increasing amount of user-generated content available on social media platforms requires new methods to find, evaluate, and to compare. To this day, existing ranking approaches to user-generated content do not allow for evaluation across platforms by exploiting its metadata. User-generated content, such as blog postings, forum discussions, shared videos etc. does however contain information that can be used for its evaluation independent of specific search interests. Claudia Wyrwoll presents a query- and language-independent ranking approach that allows for global evaluation of user-genera

  7. Humanity in God's Image: An Interdisciplinary Exploration

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Welz, Claudia

    . Claudia Welz offers an interdisciplinary exploration of theological and ethical 'visions' of the invisible. By analysing poetry and art, Welz exemplifies human self-understanding in the interface between the visual and the linguistic. The content of the imago Dei cannot be defined apart from the image......How can we, in our times, understand the biblical concept that human beings have been created in the image of an invisible God? This is a perennial but increasingly pressing question that lies at the heart of theological anthropology. Humanity in God's Image: An Interdisciplinary Exploration...

  8. Leadership in a Gender Diverse Military: Women at the Nation’s Service Academies - The Twenty Year Mark

    Science.gov (United States)

    1997-03-23

    54% 37% INTJ 11.3 7.9 INFJ 9.7 5.3 INTP 9.7 7.9 INFP 8.1 5.3 ENTJ 9.7 13.2 ENFJ 6.5 5.3 ENTP 4.8 7.9 ENFP 9.7 5.3...been forgotten. On a less theoretical level, Major General Claudia J. Kennedy discussed professional interpersonal relationships . First she focused...cross-gender mentoring relationship . In these experiences, 30% of the men and 2% of the women were the mentors, 51% of women and 32% of men were the

  9. VI Actas Congreso. Miedos, culpas, violencias invisibles y su impacto en la vida de las mujeres: ¡A vueltas con el amor!

    OpenAIRE

    Gil Gómez, Alicia; Escrig Gil, Gemma; Forcada Martínez, Águeda

    2010-01-01

    ÍNDICE. Presentación,ESPERANZA BOSCH FIOL. Introducción poética, PACA GABALDÓN, CLAUDIA GRAVI Y Mª LUISA SAN JOSÉ. Justo el amor, MARÍA XOSÉ AGRA ROMERO. I. CONFERENCIAS El género en cuestión. Modelos imposibles y modelos perversos,DOLORES JULIANO CORREGIDO. La propia identidad y las relaciones de amor en la adolescencia, AURORA LEAL GARCÍA Feelings of fear and guilt among women in conflicts and wars.Miedos y culpas de mujeres en situaciones de conflictos y de guerra, RAN...

  10. Jaume Ferrer de Blanes i Les sentències catòliques del diví poeta Dant. Una mostra de la presència de Dant al renaixement català

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Josep Llorenç i Blat

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available Procurador reial i nobiliari, cosmògraf, joier, lapidari, mercader i escriptor, i al capdavall, un ciutadà català honrat, Ferrer (Vidreres, ~1445 – Blanes, 1529 va marxar de ben jove a la cort de Nàpols, al servei del rei Ferran i. Acabada aquesta peripècia italiana va tornar a Blanes al servei del vescomte de Cabrera i de Bas fins que va morir a la mateixa vila al 1529. Un seu criat, disset anys més tard, va editar uns papers esparsos que havia trobat a can Ferrer, les Sentèncias cathòlicas del diví poeta Dant florentí, compilades per lo prudentíssim mossèn Jaume Ferrer de Blanes, que constiueixen un exemple de la presència de Dant al renaixement català. Lord Ferrer (Vidreres,~1445 – Blanes,1529, royal and aristocratic attorney, cosmographer, jewelrer, lapidary, merchant and writer, after all, an honorable Catalan citizen, left early age, at the court of Naples at King Ferdinand’s i service. After this eventful Italian journey he went back to Blanes at the Viscount of Cabrera and Bas’ service, until he died in the same town in 1529. One of his servants, seventeen years later, published some of the documents which were found scattered in Ferrer’s House, Catholic sentences from the divine poet Dante Florentine, compiled by most respectable lord Jaume Ferrer de Blanes, an exemple of the presence of Dante in Catalan Renaissance.

  11. Actitudes de los Estudiantes de Pedagogía de las Regiones del Bío Bío y la Araucanía de Chile hacia la Presencia de Niños Inmigrantes en la Escuela: Análisis Diferenciales Attitudes of Student Teachers in the Bío Bío and Araucanía Regions of Chile towards the Presence of Immigrant Children in Schools: Differential Analysis

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Leandro Navas

    2010-05-01

    Full Text Available El objetivo principal del estudio fue analizar las actitudes hacia la educación multicultural de un grupo de estudiantes chilenos de pedagogía. El diseño fue exploratorio, descriptivo y correlaciona! Participaron 117 individuos de 17 a 33 años, a los que se les administró la Escala de Actitudes hacia la Educación Multicultural (Cabrera, Espín, Marín & Rodríguez, 1997a. Los resultados indicaron que el instrumento presentó propiedades psicométricas aceptables y que las actitudes de los individuos mostraron una tendencia favorable, excepto en la variable multiculturalidad negativa. No obstante, un número importante de participantes mostró una actitud intermedia, la cual podría indicar un prejuicio sutil. Se observaron mejores actitudes en las mujeres y en los individuos que se han relacionado con personas inmigrantes.The principal objective of the study was to analyze attitudes towards multicultural education in a group of Chileans student teachers. The design was exploratory, descriptive and correlational. One-hundred and seventeen individuals aged 17 to 33 participated and were given the Multicultural Education Scale of Attitudes (Cabrera, Espín, Marín & Rodríguez, 1997a. Results indicated that the selected instrument presented acceptable psychometric properties and the individuals' attitudes showed a favorable trend, with the exception of the variable named negative multiculturality. However, a significant number of individuals showed intermediate attitudes, which could indicate subtle prejudice. Better attitudes were observed among women and in individuals who have been associated with immigrants.

  12. La integración de los microdatos censales de América Latina: el proyecto IPUMS-América Latina

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Robert McCaa

    2005-01-01

    Full Text Available Gracias al pionero esfuerzo del doctor Gustavo Cabrera y de otros grandes próceres de la demografía, en América Latina sobrevive un vasto archivo de microdatos censales; sin embargo la mayor parte de ellos se mantiene inaccesible a los investigadores.En la trayectoria académica y científica del profesor Cabrera ha sido constante su preocupación por las fuentes de información. Hoy el proyecto Integrated Public Use ofMicrodata Series para América Latina (IPUMS-AL acomete con ímpetu la difícil tareade integrar los microdatos censales de esta región, haciendo uso intensivo y extensivo delas nuevas tecnologías pero, sobre todo, contagiándose del empeño que instituciones yeminentes demógrafos latinoamericanos han dedicado a mejorar la calidad y a preser-var estos datos, que constituyen sin lugar a dudas los tesoros estadísticos de AméricaLatina. El proyecto IPUMS-América Latina cuenta con el soporte económico necesario para integrar esos microdatos en una única base de datos armonizada que estaría destinadaa la investigación académica y a la que se podría acceder desde Internet. Los microdatos censales de 1960, 1970, 1990 y 2000 de México ya han sido integrados (www.ipums.org/international como resultado del trabajo colectivo desarrollado en el INEGI, socio fundador del proyecto, de destacados demógrafos mexicanos, y del Population Center de la Universidad de Minnesota.

  13. Implementación de un modelo contable de costos para Hercas Metalmecánica

    OpenAIRE

    Ojeda Calle, Martha Cecilia; Peralta Méndez, Jenny Alexandra

    2009-01-01

    HERCAS "Hernán Cabrera Samaniego" Metalmecánica es una microempresa familiar dedicada a la construcción de artículos de cerrajería y de trabajos variados como: fundiciones de aluminio, juegos infantiles, mobiliario urbano, cubiertas y estructuras metálicas, etc. El negocio se ha mantenido en el mercado por más de 20 años, sin embargo debido a una inadecuada administración cada vez disminuía su capital de trabajo lo que ocasionaba problemas con las inversiones en la fabricación de los artículo...

  14. Andrea Fleschenberg, Claudia Derichs: Handbuch Spitzenpolitikerinnen. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften 2008

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Christiane Lemke

    2009-07-01

    Full Text Available „Frauen an die Macht“ – diese schon vor Jahrzehnten erhobene Forderung ist heute immer noch aktuell. Die politische Partizipation von Frauen hat sich zwar deutlich verbessert, aber in Führungspositionen sind sie immer noch selten anzutreffen. Das anschauliche Handbuch führt für alle Erdteile detailliert aus, unter welchen sozioökonomischen, institutionellen und kulturellen Einflussfaktoren Frauen zu Staats- und/oder Regierungschefinnen werden. Zahlreiche Einzelbiographien beleuchten die persönlichen Hintergründe.“Women in positions of power” – This centuries-old demand is still pertinent today. Women’s participation in politics has admittedly gotten much better, but they are still rarely seen in positions of leadership. The descriptive handbook provides details for each continent, illustrating under which socioeconomic, institutional, and cultural influential factors women become heads of state or government. Numerous individual biographies illuminate the personal histories.

  15. Martha Lux Martelo. Mujeres patriotas y realistas entre dos órdenes. Discursos, estrategias y tácticas en la guerra, la política y el comercio (Nueva Granada, 1790-1830.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Lorena P. González Zuluaga

    2016-07-01

    Full Text Available Martha Lux Martelo es psicóloga de la Universidad del Norte, magíster y doctora en Historia de la Universidad de los Andes. Dentro de sus líneas de interés se encuentran la historia colonial y de género. Este libro es resultado de la investigación que Lux realizó en su doctorado bajo la dirección de María Emma Wills. La orientación de Wills probablemente repercutió en la visión novedosa que Lux presenta en su lectura de la guerra de Independencia y de la confrontación entre patriotas y realistas, haciendo uso de herramientas proporcionadas por los estudios recientes sobre el conflicto en nuestro país y sobre la denominada categoría de feminicidio, de los cuales se ha ocupado Wills como investigadora del Centro Nacional de Memoria Histórica.

  16. SERRANO ESTRELLA, Felipe (coord.. Docta Minerva. Homenaje a la profesora Luz de Ulierte Vázquez. Jaén: Universidad de Jaén, 2011, 583 pp.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    María del Mar Rodríguez Rodríguez

    2012-01-01

    Full Text Available Con motivo de la jubilación de la profesora Luz de Ulierte Vázquez, la Universidad de Jaén, a través de su Servicio de Publicaciones, la Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación, el Departamento de Patrimonio Histórico y el Grupo de Investigación “Arquitecto Vandelvira”, han promovido la realización de un libro con el que rendir homenaje a la trayectoria profesional de la doctora De Ulierte, al servicio de las universidades de Jaén y Granada. Bajo el título Docta Minerva se recogen las colaboraciones de compañeros de Historia del Arte de ambos centros, así como de Sevilla, Málaga, Córdoba, Castilla la Mancha, Castellón, Barcelona, Valencia, Veracruzana de México, etc., junto a los cuales también se encuentran investigaciones procedentes de las áreas de Historia Antigua, Filología, Psicología y Antropología.

  17. Detección auditiva e intervención tempranas: ¿puede oír su bebé?

    Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Podcasts

    2007-06-15

    Este podcast es una traducción fiel de la conversación original en inglés con la doctora June Holstrum y la audióloga Pam Mason, y habla sobre la importancia de hacer una prueba exploratoria de la audición a todos los bebés tan pronto como sea posible después del nacimiento. También proporciona información que puede ayudar a los padres y proveedores de salud a determinar si un niño tiene pérdida auditiva, y a encontrar recursos adicionales. (Creado el 6/5/2007 por el Programa de Detección Auditiva e Intervención Tempranas del Centro Nacional de Defectos Congénitos y Deficiencias del Desarrollo, NCBDDD).  Created: 6/15/2007 by National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities.   Date Released: 6/15/2007.

  18. Ruiz Artola, Inés: Formiści, la síntesis de la modernidad (1917-1922. Conexiones y protagonistas.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    David Martín López

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available Libargo (2015, responde claramente a un estudio pormenorizado de un aspecto de las vanguardias artísticas europeas que ha pasado apenas desapercibido por la historiografía española: la revista polaca Formisci (1919-1921, precursora del arte moderno en Centro Europa. La autora, Inés Ruiz Artola, doctora en Historia del Arte por la Universidad de Málaga, es una profunda conocedora de las vanguardias artísticas polacas y de la revista Formisci, que como indica en su subtítulo fue una perfecta síntesis de la modernidad (1917-1922. A esta formación histórico-artística se añade la lingüística, que ha permitido traducir textos polacos inéditos en castellano que facilitan un análisis nuevo y dotan al libro de un interés documental importante, que servirá para estudios posteriores del movimiento formista y de sus principales actores.

  19. Publicidade e ética: um estudo da construção da imagem da mulher

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Elizabeth Moraes Gonçalves

    2010-02-01

    Full Text Available O texto propõe uma reflexão sobre a ética da responsabilidade na publicidade veiculada nas revistas Claudia e Nova. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, resultante da leitura dos anúncios selecionados, subsidiada por teóricos da Análise do Discurso da linha francesa, que busca averiguar como a mulher é representada. Constatou-se que no contexto da sociedade contemporânea o retrato da mulher como sedutora ainda está presente, mesmo que em vários momentos ela apareça como protagonista de sua própria vida.

  20. Um fim à negligência em relação aos problemas da mulher negra!

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Claudia Jones

    2017-10-01

    Full Text Available O artigo é a tradução de um ensaio publicado originalmente em 1949, pela intelectual e ativista negra Claudia Jones na revista Political Affairs. No ensaio, Jones demonstra as origens e as múltipmas dimensões da dinâmica do sistema de opressão a que eram submetidas mulheres negras e critica a inabilidade dos comunistas estadunidenses em mobilizá-las. Ao argumentar que as mulheres negras compunham a fração superexplorada da classe trabalhadora, a autora as posiciona como parecela central da militância internacional contra o fascismo e o imperialismo.

  1. Quantum dynamics of Ne-Br2 vibrational predissociation: the role of continuum resonances as doorway states.

    Science.gov (United States)

    García-Vela, A; Janda, K C

    2006-01-21

    Wave-packet simulations of the Ne-Br2(B,upsilon') vibrational predissociation dynamics in the range upsilon' = 16-29 are reported. The aim is to interpret recent time-dependent pump-probe experiments [Cabrera et al., J. Chem. Phys. 123, 054311 (2005)]. Good agreement is found between the calculated and the experimental lifetimes corresponding to decay of the Ne-Br2(B,upsilon') initial state and to appearance of Br2(B,upsilonBr2(B,upsilonBr2(B,upsilonBr2 distances greater than 15 angstroms. In the light of the results, a structure of the spectrum of continuum resonances is suggested and discussed.

  2. Effect of ionization on the oxidation kinetics of aluminum nanoparticles

    Science.gov (United States)

    Zheng, Yao-Ting; He, Min; Cheng, Guang-xu; Zhang, Zaoxiao; Xuan, Fu-Zhen; Wang, Zhengdong

    2018-03-01

    Molecular dynamics simulation (MD) of the observed stepwise oxidation of core-shell structured Al/Al2O3 nanoparticles is presented. Different from the metal ion hopping process in the Cabrera-Mott model, which is assumed to occur only at a certain distance from the oxide layer, the MD simulation shows that Al atoms jump over various interfacial gaps directly under the thermal driving force. The energy barrier for Al ionization is found to be increased along with the enlargement of interfacial gap. A mechanism of competition between thermal driving force and ionization potential barrier is proposed in the interpretation of stepwise oxidation behavior.

  3. Reel success creating demo reels and animation portfolios

    CERN Document Server

    Cabrera, Cheryl

    2013-01-01

    Are you an animator looking to get your foot in the door to the top studios?It's tough if you don't have a demo reel and portfolio that reflects your unique style and incredible talents.  The reception of that reel will make or break you; so it's no wonder that creating a demo reel can be such a daunting task.  Reel Success by Cheryl Cabrera can help.  This book guides you into putting the right content into your portfolio, how to cater to the right audience, and how to harness the power of social media and network effectively.  Accompanied by case studies of actual students

  4. La racionalidad apasionada. Acercamiento a la relación razón y amor en la obra "Camino de Perfección" de Santa Teresa de ávila (1515-1582

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Agustina Serrano P.

    2005-01-01

    Full Text Available Santa Teresa de ávila es una de las grandes figuras de la mística del Siglo de Oro Español. Pablo VI la declara Doctora de la Iglesia el 27 de septiembre de 1970. Este hecho supone que el puesto y la función de la mujer en la Iglesia quedaron afectados cuando se declaró a Santa Teresa Doctora de la Iglesia. Camino de Perfección es la primera obra impresa de Santa Teresa, en el año 1583 quiere ser un libro guía para las comunidades. Es un itinerario de conversión recorrido con una determinada "racionalidad apasionada" que desenmascara todo lo que no está al servicio del Reino. El presente estudio pretende ayudar a detectar la racionalidad teológica de Teresa desde la relación razón y amor en su obra Camino de perfección. En él se comienza a descubrir la propia sistematicidad del pensar de esta autora. Teresa ha ido vertiendo sus ideas respecto a la realidad de todo lo humano. Lo hace de un modo experiencial y sin atenerse, demasiado, a las normas de uso de los grandes conceptos en su épocaSt. Theresa of Avila is one of the great figures of the mysticism of the Spanish "Golden Age". Paul VI declared her a Doctor of the Church on September 27th, 1970. This fact presupposes that the place and function of women in the Church were influenced when St. Theresa was declared Doctor of the Church. Road of Perfection is the first printed work of St. Theresa's, in the year 1583, and was intended to be a guide for communities. It is an itinerary of conversion traveled through with a determined "passionate rationality" that unmasks everything not at the service of the Kingdom. The present study intends to help detect the theological rationality of Theresa from the reason-love relationship in her work Road of Perfection. In it the author's own systematic thought begins to be discovered, depositing her ideas in relation to the reality of all that is human. She does this in an experiential way and without overly depending upon the norms of the

  5. The feeding and diet of the deep-sea shrimp Aristeus antennatus off the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean): Influence of environmental factors and relationship with the biological cycle

    Science.gov (United States)

    Cartes, Joan E.; Papiol, Vanesa; Guijarro, Beatriz

    2008-10-01

    Spatio-temporal variation of feeding intensity and diet in the red shrimp Aristeus antennatus was studied at two locations around the island of Mallorca (Balearic Islands, Western Mediterraean) in August, September, and November 2003, and in February, April and June 2004 at depths between 550 and 750 m. The two areas, with different oceanographic conditions, were respectively located in the northwest (Sóller) and the south (Cabrera) of Mallorca. Off Sóller, feeding intensity of A. antennatus showed a significant increase from February to April and June 2004 in all the three size-classes studied (small shrimps: CL diet of both small (CL diets) were grouped by depth, never by season. The most remarkable seasonal shift in the diet of A. antennatus off Sóller was the increase of mesopelagic prey in April-June relative to other months. In all size categories there was an increase off Sóller in the energy intake of prey ingested from February to June 2004, an increase not found off Cabrera. Degree of digestion of mesopelagic prey indicated nocturnal feeding on mesopelagic fauna. These prey probably have a shallower depth distribution at night than found in our daylight sampling, and possible migratory movements among prey and A. antennatus at night would explain the lack of correlation between prey abundance in guts and in the environment found during daylight periods for most micronekton mesopelagic prey (euphausiids, myctophids and sergestids). Off Sóller, fullness and diet were significantly linked to temporal changes in water column productivity (e.g., Chl a readings, fluorescence) and to changes in the shrimp biology (lipid content of hepatopancreas, Gonado-somatic Index, GSI). Off Cabrera, we found a higher dependence of fullness and diet with T and S, both variables in turn related to depth. The increase of stomach fullness and dietary energy intake in pre-reproductive females from February to April-June 2004 found off Sóller, coupled with the consumption of

  6. Reseñas. Books Review

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Díaz, Liliana

    2014-10-01

    Full Text Available TORRE, Claudia, El otro desierto de la nación argentina. Antología de narrativa expedicionaria, Bernal, Argentina, Editorial Universidad de Quilmes, 2011, 387 pp. MAURO, Diego y LICHTMAJER, Leandro (compiladores, Los costos de la política. Del Centenario al primer peronismo, Imago Mundi, Buenos Aires, 2014, 130 pp. DE MARCO; Miguel Ángel (h. Ciudad Puerto, Universidad y Desarrollo Regional, Rosario, 1919-1968. CEHDRE, Rosario, 2013, 542 pp. GUARDIA, Sara Beatriz. Primer Congreso Internacional. Las mujeres en los procesos de Independencia de América Latina. Lima, Perú. Sara Beatriz Guardia Edición, CEMHAL, UNESCO, USMP, 2014. 495 pp

  7. [Eesti Kunstiakadeemia uue hoone rahvusvaheline arhitektuurivõistlus] : EKA maja

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    2008-01-01

    Žürii hääletustulemused ja hinnangud. I preemia - "Art Plaza", taani arhitektid Uffe Leth Laursen, Tue Hesselberg Foged, Karsten Gori, Sinus Lynge, Greta Tedje, Simon Sorensen, Lawrence Aeberhard, Lyndal Brown, Morgan Jacobsen (AB Sea + Effekt). II - "TLN 247", Hollandi AB NAT Architecten bv, M. van Zijl, V. van der Klei, F. A. van Manen, B. de Graaf, T. M. van Dijkhuizen, S. van der Meer, D. Awe, N. Limburg, J. Kuilman. III - "Arts Factory", Portugali AB Neralp-Arquitectura Engenharia e Construcoes Lda, Paulo Sergio Goncalves Teixeira de Sousa. Ergutuspreemia - "Publicsection", Hollandi AB BOARD, Bernd Upmeyer, kaastöö: Claudia Hess ja "Sashimi", jaapani arhitekt Francois Blanciak

  8. Geschlechtertektonik – Hollywoodkino um 2000 Gender Tectonics in Contemporary Hollywood

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Sylvia Mieszkowski

    2003-11-01

    Full Text Available Auch im zeitgenössischen Hollywood-Film sind narrative Muster und visuelle Repräsentationen maßgeblich entlang der ‚gender‘-Achse organisiert. In sechs Lektüren untersucht Claudia Liebrand konzeptuelle Verschiebungen und Verwerfungen, die entstehen, wenn sich die Spannung der Geschlechterdifferenz unter dem Druck konfligierender Differenzkonstrukte entlädt.Contemporary Hollywood Cinema organises its narrative patterns and visual representations along an axis that is determined by gender. Liebrand’s readings of six films investigate conceptual displacements and faults which arise when tensions built up by gender difference discharge, sometimes with unexpected results, under the extra pressure of conflicting constructs such as race or sexuality.

  9. O gênero Piptocarpha R.Br. (Asteraceae: Vernonieae no estado do Paraná, Brasil The genus Piptocarpha R.Br. (Asteraceae: Vernonieae in the Paraná state, Brazil

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Larissa Grokoviski

    2009-06-01

    Full Text Available O presente estudo abrange o gênero Piptocarpha R.Br. (Vernonieae: Asteraceae no Estado do Paraná, Brasil. A metodologia consistiu no levantamento bibliográfico, coleta de material e observação de campo, estudos morfológicos e taxonômicos do material vivo e herborizado. Foram confirmadas para o Estado do Paraná nove espécies, sendo quatro escandentes: Piptocarpha leprosa (Less. Baker, P. oblonga (Gardner Baker, P. quadrangularis (Vell. Baker e P. sellowii (Sch.Bip. Baker; e cinco arbóreas: Piptocarpha angustifolia Dusén ex Malme, P. axillaris (Less. Baker, P. densifolia Dusén ex G.L. Smith, P. macropoda (DC. Baker e P. regnellii (Sch.Bip. Cabrera. São apresentadas chave de identificação, descrições morfológicas, época de floração e frutificação, nomes populares, distribuição geográfica, comentários e ilustrações para cada táxon estudado.The present study analysed the genus Piptocarpha R.Br. (Vernonieae: Asteraceae in the State of Paraná, Brazil. The methodology consisted of examining literature, botanical collections and field observations, morphological and taxonomic study of herborized specimens. Nine species were confirmed, four of these are scandent species: Piptocarpha leprosa (Less. Baker, P. oblonga (Gardner Baker, P. quadrangularis (Vell. Baker and P. sellowii (Sch.Bip. Baker; and five are trees species: Piptocarpha angustifolia Dusén ex Malme, P. axillaris (Less. Baker, P. densifolia Dusén ex G.L. Smith, P. macropoda (DC. Baker and P. regnellii (Sch.Bip. Cabrera. Identification key, descriptions, flowering and fruiting time, popular names, geographical distribution, comments and illustrations are provided for each studied taxa.

  10. Una visión del cuerpo femenino y de la enfermedad a partir de dos diagnósticos médicos, Lima 1803

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Cosamalón Aguilar, Jesús A.

    2003-06-01

    Full Text Available This work analyzes two medical reports emitted in the context of a judgement of divorce carried out in the city of Lima in 1803. María Cabrera requests and exhibits, as test for the lawsuit, two diagnoses about her venereal disease. These documents makes possible the reconstruction of the image that science generated about women, based in the new knowledge of the epoch. The melancholy, weak and unstable character of this woman are explained by her physiological constitution that justifies her exclusion of the public space. However, the new mechanistic conception of the body becomes evident in medical treatment, based in the application of chemical and physical laws.

    Este trabajo analiza dos informes médicos emitidos en el contexto de un juicio de divorcio llevado a cabo en Lima, en 1803. María Cabrera solicita y exhibe, como prueba para el litigio, dos diagnósticos acerca de su dolencia de carácter venéreo. A partir de estos documentos se hace posible reconstruir la imagen que la ciencia comienza a generar de la mujer, fundamentada en el nuevo conocimiento de la época. La melancolía, el carácter inestable y débil de la mujer se explican, desde esta perspectiva, por su constitución fisiológica, que hace de ella un ser destinado a la exclusión del espacio público. Por otro lado, la nueva concepción mecanicista del cuerpo se evidencia por medio de los tratamientos médicos, que lo conciben como una máquina susceptible de ser tratada por medio de leyes físicas y químicas.

  11. Gibbs-Thomson Law for Singular Step Segments: Thermodynamics Versus Kinetics

    Science.gov (United States)

    Chernov, A. A.

    2003-01-01

    Classical Burton-Cabrera-Frank theory presumes that thermal fluctuations are so fast that at any time density of kinks on a step is comparable with the reciprocal intermolecular distance, so that the step rate is about isotropic within the crystal plane. Such azimuthal isotropy is, however, often not the case: Kink density may be much lower. In particular, it was recently found on the (010) face of orthorhombic lysozyme that interkink distance may exceed 500-600 intermolecular distances. Under such conditions, Gibbs-Thomson law (GTL) may not be applicable: On a straight step segment between two corners, communication between the comers occurs exclusively by kink exchange. Annihilation between kinks of opposite sign generated at the comers results in the grain in step energy entering GTL. If the step segment length l much greater than D/v, where D and v are the kink diffusivity and propagation rate, respectively, the opposite kinks have practically no chance to annihilate and GTL is not applicable. The opposite condition of the GTL applicability, l much less than D/v, is equivalent to the requirement that relative supersaturation Delta(sub mu)/kT much less than alpha/l, where alpha is molecular size. Thus, GTL may be applied to a segment of 10(exp 3)alpha approx. 3 x 10(exp -5)cm approx 0.3 micron only if supersaturation is less than 0.1%, while practically used driving forces for crystallization are much larger. Relationships alternative to the GTL for different, but low, kink density have been discussed. They confirm experimental evidences that the Burton-Cabrera-Frank theory of spiral growth is growth rates twice as low as compared to the observed figures. Also, application of GTL results in unrealistic step energy while suggested kinetic law give reasonable figures.

  12. Determination of Kr-85 in environmental samples and gaseous effluents from nuclear industries using the standard method

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Heras Iniquez, M.C.; Perez Garcia, M.M.

    1983-01-01

    The determination of the Kr-85 activity in environmental samples and gaseous effluents from Spanish Nuclear Power Stations is described. The method employed has been published elsewhere. The determinations has been carried out in environmental samples token at JEN Laboratories (Madrid) and the Nuclear Power Stations, Jose Cabrera (Zorita), Garona and Vandellos. Also samples of gaseous effluents of the three plants has been analyzed. Values of the Kr-85 environmental background activity in the Almaraz Nuclear Power Stations, has been determined, before the beginning of its nuclear activity. In this paper the sampling equipment used is described and the values found of Kr-85 activity in all the samples in given. (Author) 29 refs

  13. Determination of Kr-85 in environmental samples and gaseous effluents from nuclear industries using the standard method; Aplicacion del metodo de concentracion separacion y medida radiactiva por centelleo liquido de Kr-85 en muestras ambientales y en efluentes gaseosos de la industria nuclear

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Heras, M c; Perez, M M

    1983-07-01

    The determination of the Kr-85 activity in environmental samples and gaseous effluents from Spanish Nuclear Power Stations is described. The method employed has been published elsewhere. The determinations has been carried out in environmental samples token at JEN Laboratories (Madrid) and the Nuclear Power Stations, Jose Cabrera (Zorita), Garona and Vandellos. Also samples of gaseous effluents of the three plants has been analyzed. Values of the Kr-85 environmental background activity in the Almaraz Nuclear Power Stations, has been determined, before the beginning of its nuclear activity. In this paper the sampling equipment used is described and the values found of Kr-85 activity in all the samples in given. (Author) 29 refs.

  14. Micromamíferos del Pleistoceno Superior del yacimiento de PRERESA en el valle del Manzanares y su contribución a la reconstrucción paleoambiental de la cuenca de Madrid durante el Pleistoceno

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Sesé, C.

    2011-12-01

    Full Text Available PRERESA (Getafe, Madrid is a site of the first third of the Late Pleistocene, at the end of MIS 5, of which 255 m2 have been excavated, and where 754 stone pieces and abundant remains of micro- and macrovertebrates have been recovered. This paper deals with the study of the following identified micromammals at the site: Erinaceomorpha: Erinaceus europaeus; Soricomorpha: Crocidura russula; Chiroptera: Rhinolophus ferrumequinum; Rodentia: Eliomys quercinus quercinus, Apodemus sp., Cricetulus (Allocricetus bursae, Arvicola aff. sapidus, Microtus cabrerae, Microtus duodecimcostatus; Lagomorpha: Oryctolagus cuniculus. This faunal association, mainly due to the presence of Microtus cabrerae, belongs to the Late Pleistocene. The evolved stage of Microtus cabrerae and Arvicola aff. sapidus indicate the antiquity of this association within the first part of this period, which is consistent with the date of 84±5,6 ka BP obtained by OSL. All the taxa recorded in PRERESA are currently living in the area where the site is located, except Cricetulus (Allocricetus bursae that became extinct in the Iberian Peninsula at the end of the Late Pleistocene. Observations on the material indicate that the accumulation of the small mammal remains could have been mainly caused by predators, most likely by pellets of birds of prey. The association of small mammals from PRERESA indicates temperate conditions with some moisture and vegetation development with some wooded areas and mainly open areas but mostly shrubby, herbaceous, wet and dry grasslands, and riparian vegetation. The comparison of the small mammals from PRERESA with those of the Middle Pleistocene sites from Áridos and Valdocarros, indicate a similarity of the climatic conditions and lansdcape in the low sections of the Manzanares and Jarama rivers in the moments that these sites represent (the advanced Middle Pleistocene and

  15. Reseña del libro de Daniel Kahneman: Pensar rápido, pensar despacio Thinking, Fast and Slow

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Miguel Fernández Carrión

    2015-10-01

    Full Text Available Daniel Kahneman nace en Tel Aviv, se licencia en Psicología en la Uni­ versidad Hebrea de Jerusalén, tras servir cuatro años en el ejército israelí se doctora en 1961 en la Universidad de Ca­ lifornia en Berkeley. Desempeña la cátedra Eugene Higgins de Psicología de la Uni­ versidad de Princenton y asuntos públicos en la Escuela Woodrow Wilson de Asuntos Públicos e Internacionales. En 2002 obtie­ne el Premio Nobel de Economía, es por tanto el primer no economista a quien se le concede tal distinción, posteriormen­ te también lo es Amartya Sen, entre otros, por su trabajo interdisciplinar pionero de integración de la psicología en las ciencias económicas, especialmente sobre lo con­cerniente al juicio humano y la toma de decisiones en entornos económicos de in­ certidumbre.

  16. Imaginar con tecnologías: relaciones entre tecnologías y conocimiento

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Depetris, Beatriz

    2006-01-01

    Full Text Available La masiva inclusión de tecnologías en los procesos de enseñanza y de aprendizaje no está, muchas veces, precedida de la necesaria reflexión sobre los tiempos, los modos y los contextos en los que deben incorporarse. Es por ello que todo aporte que la incentive resulta sumamente valioso. Carina Lion es Doctora en Educación de la Universidad de Buenos Aires, Especialista en Formación de Formadores, Licenciada y Profesora en Ciencias de la Educación de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Ha desarrollado una importante trayectoria docente en las áreas de educación a distancia y educación y tecnologías. Si bien este libro constituye su primera producción individual, son variadas sus publicaciones sobre las complejas relaciones entre tecnología y educación, tanto en obras colectivas como en revistas (con y sin referato, abarcando tanto cuestiones académicas como de difusión.

  17. BREVE VISIÓN DE LOS PRINCIPALES PROTAGONISTAS DE LA ESCUELA INGLESA DE ATENCIÓN PRIMARIA DURANTE EL ÚLTIMO MEDIO SIGLO

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Carlota Blanco Rubio

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available El objetivo es hacer un breve repaso de las influencias, el núcleo duro de perfil clínico, la enfermería científica y el presente de la Escuela Inglesa de Atención Primaria durante los últimos sesenta años. Entendemos que la influencia intelectual más profunda fue la de Archie Cochrane. Entre los médicos de familia componentes del núcleo duro destacamos a John Fry (1922- 1994, David Metcalfe y Julian Tudor Hart. Por otra parte, Lisbeth Hockey (1918-2004, doctora en enfermería, fue la responsable durante varios años de la Unidad de Investigación en Cuidados de la Universidad de Edimburgo. Las fuentes de investigación historiográfica de la enfermería inglesa en internet son notables. Finalmente, Trisha Greenhalgh, médica de familia, investigadora y docente en la Universidad de Oxford, está lanzando a la vieja Escuela Inglesa de Atención Primaria hacia la mediana del siglo XXI.

  18. Una carta de doña Carolina Michaelis

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    José Fradejas Lebrero

    2003-06-01

    Full Text Available Uno de los tres filólogos o críticos literarios más importantes de la Literatura peninsular del siglo XX es doña Carolina Michaelis de Vasconcellos. Cuando se crea la Gesellschaf für Romanische Literatur (1902, los tres van juntos: el socio num. 4 es don Marcelino Menendez Pelayo, el num. 5 don Ramón Menendez Pidal y el num. 6 doña Carolina Michaelis y conste que era más vieja, pues había nacido en 1851 y aún no era doctora, lo sería en Friburgo en 1904, con una obra monumental y maestra: la edición y estudio del Cancionero de Ajuda. Había ya colaborado en el Homenaje a Menendez Pelayo (1899, con quien se carteaba de cuando en cuando y en 1903 proporcionó el texto más interesante de la Leyenda del abad don Juan de Montemayor a don Ramón Menendez Pidal…

  19. Il loricato acefalo di Rusellae (Roselle, GR: una proposta di identificazione

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Eleonora Romanò

    2013-07-01

    Full Text Available Lo studio è incentrato sul tentativo di comprendere la scena presente sulla lorica di una statua acefala di probabile fine età claudia rinvenuta nell'area archeologica di Rusellae (Roselle, GR all'interno di un edificio connesso al culto imperiale. La decorazione analizzata è composta da diversi elementi: un trofeo di armi ed un'aquila in posizione pressocchè centrale, ai loro lati si dispongono figure umane interpretabili come barbari e per le quali si propone l'identificazione con il britanno Caratacus accompagnato dai suoi familiari mentre rivolge una supplica di liberazione al Senato ed all'imperatore Claudio, secondo l'episodio riportato negli Annales di Tacito (12.33-40.

  20. Progress in biogas II - Biogas production from agricultural biomass and organic residues. Pt. 2. Proceedings; Progress in Biogas II - Biogasproduktion aus landwirtschaftlicher Biomasse und organischen Reststoffen. T. 2. Tagungsband

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    NONE

    2011-08-12

    Within the International Congress at the University of Hohenheim (Stuttgart, Federal Republic of Germany) from 29th March to 1st April, 2011, beside numerous poster presentations the following lectures were held: (1) Coverage of digestate storage tanks: why it is necessary and technical solutions (Paolo Balsari); (2) Digestate Standard in the United Kingdom (David Collins); (3) Unraveling the causes of nitrogen losses from the bioslurry and strategies for value addition (Steven Nyanzi); (4) Biological nitrogen removal from the liquid phase of anaerobic digestate of livestock effluents and energy crops (Francesco Fatone); (5) Ammonium loss of digestate during drying (Claudia Maurer); (6) Innovative process of gaining efficient fertilizers from digestates (Daniel Schloz).

  1. El Parque Nacional del Café

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ernesto Barrera Duque

    2013-03-01

    Full Text Available Claudia Guevara, gerente de mercadeo, enfrenta la meta de 520.000 visitas para el año 2006, y por este motivo debe presentar un plan comercial para lograr este objetivo. Se presenta información relevante sobre la historia del Parque Nacional del Café (PNC, el producto, mercado, precios, canales y acciones de comercialización, comunicación comercial que permitirá discutir qué estrategias y tácticas emprender para la temporada de diciembre y para el siguiente año de operaciones. Entre los objetivos a lograr está potenciar la diferenciación, aumentar la base de visitantes y atraer turistas extranjeros.

  2. Analysis of the laser oxidation kinetics process of In-In(2)O(3) MTMO photomasks by laser direct writing.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Xia, Feng; Zhang, Xinzheng; Wang, Meng; Liu, Qian; Xu, Jingjun

    2015-11-02

    One kind of novel grayscale photomask based on Metal-transparent-metallic-oxides (MTMOs) system fabricated by laser direct writing was demonstrated recently. Here, a multilayer oxidation model of In-In(2)O(3) film with a glass substrate was proposed to study the pulsed laser-induced oxidation mechanism. The distribution of the electromagnetic field in the film is calculated by the transfer matrix method. Temperature fields of the model are simulated based on the heat transfer equations with the Finite-Difference Time-Domain method. The oxidation kinetics process is studied based on the laser-induced Cabrera-Mott theory. The simulated oxidation processes are consistent with the experimental results, which mean that our laser-induced oxidation model can successfully interpret the fabrication mechanism of MTMO grayscale photomasks.

  3. Social Imaginary in web advertising of e-readers

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Silvina Marcela Angelozzi

    2015-04-01

    Full Text Available This paper explores the imaginary meanings that appear in the advertising discourses on e-book reading devices commonly known as e-readers. It starts from the assumption that imaginary meanings are associated with both: the imaginary associated to digital technologies (Cabrera, 2006, 2011 and to the imaginary of "order of books" (Chartier, 2000, 2005. In order to carry out the exploration, the advertising discourses in the homepages of three cases are analized: The Amazon Kindle, Kobo and MovistarBq brands. The conclusion is that e-readers are devices that participate of the imaginary of the digital technologies as other devices in the complex of digital technologies in everyday life, and also refers strongly to the imaginary meanings related to printed books.

  4. Implementation of the CCGM approximation for surface diffraction using Wigner R-matrix theory

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Lauderdale, J.G.; McCurdy, C.W.

    1983-01-01

    The CCGM approximation for surface scattering proposed by Cabrera, Celli, Goodman, and Manson [Surf. Sci. 19, 67 (1970)] is implemented for realistic surface interaction potentials using Wigner R-matrix theory. The resulting procedure is highly efficient computationally and is in no way limited to hard wall or purely repulsive potentials. Comparison is made with the results of close-coupling calculations of other workers which include the same diffraction channels in order to fairly evaluate the CCGM approximation which is an approximation to the coupled channels Lippman--Schwinger equation for the T matrix. The shapes of selective adsorption features, whether maxima or minima, in the scattered intensity are well represented in this approach for cases in which the surface corrugation is not too strong

  5. Hollywood’s Terror Industry: Idealized beauty and The Bluest Eye

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    E C Koch

    2014-07-01

    Full Text Available Toni Morrison’s novel The Bluest Eye (1970 examines the effects of 1940s American white cultural hegemony on her black characters: Claudia, Pauline, and Pecola. The dominant influence of white society, specifically white ideals of beauty, are perpetuated through film, and exemplified by such actresses as Shirley Temple and Greta Garbo. The terrifying nature of the Hollywood ideal is borne from its influence and ubiquity, and is highlighted by Pecola’s deranged pursuit of this impossible standard of beauty. Ultimately by attempting to realize this paradigm, blacks are disenfranchised while the ideal is recharged with the power of those who continue to pursue it. Keywords:The Bluest Eye, Racial Hegemony, Film Studies, Terror, Ideals of Beauty.

  6. Algunas particularidades socioculturales y lingüísticas del proceso de enseñanza – aprendizaje de ELE a inmigrantes rusohablantes en España

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Kunetsov, Georgy

    2010-09-01

    Full Text Available El presente artículo basado en la memoria final del Máster en Enseñanza de Español como Lengua Extranjera (UIMP, 2007-2008, tutora Claudia Fernández Silva trata algunos aspectos socioculturales y lingüísticos del alumnado inmigrante procedente de los países de la extinta URSS y las particularidades del proceso enseñanza – aprendizaje que influyen en el trabajo de un profesor de ELE en España. Se da un breve análisis de las principales dificultades morfológicas, sintácticas y otras, al igual que del bagaje sociocultural y emocional del inmigrante rusohablante y el papel del profesor en el proceso de integración.

  7. Practical training in the operation of nuclear power plants with Interactive Graphic Simulator of Zorita; Formacion practica en la operacion de centrales nucleares con el Simulador Grafico Interactivo de Zorita

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Cuervo, D.; Garcia-Herranz, N.; Garcia, S.; Davila, R.; Ahnert, C.; Aragones, J. M.; Cabellos, O.; Gallego, E.; Lorente, A.; Minguez, E.; Rebollo, L.; Blanco, J.

    2010-07-01

    In April 2008 a collaboration agreement was signed between Gas Natural Union Fenosa and the Universad Politecnica de Madrid for the creation of the Aula Jose Cabrera dedicated to train professionals in the field of nuclear technology. The Classroom located in the Department of Nuclear Engineering, has been equipped with the Interactive Graphic Simulator of Zorita (SGIZ). The use of the simulator intended to improve the quality of teaching in the area of Nuclear Engineering. It integrates in the teachings of Industrial Engineering degree and the Master of Nuclear Science and Technology. Different manuals are under preparation to make it a suitable tool for teaching purpose. These manuals will guide the student so that learning takes place both through the guidance of the teacher as independently. (Author) 3 refs.

  8. Effect of current density on the anodic behaviour of zircaloy-4 and niobium: a comparative study

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Raghunath Reddy, G.; Lavanya, A.; Ch Anjaneyulu

    2004-01-01

    The kinetics of anodic oxidation of zircaloy-4 and niobium have been studied at current densities ranging from 2 to 14 mA.cm -2 at room temperature in order to investigate the dependence of ionic current density on the field across the oxide film. Thickness of the anodic films were estimated from capacitance data. The formation rate, current efficiency and differential field were found to increase with increase in the ionic current density for both zircaloy-4 and niobium. Plots of the logarithm of formation rate vs. logarithm of the current density are fairly linear. From linear plots of logarithm of ionic current density vs. differential field, and applying the Cabrera-Mott theory, the half-jump distance and the height of the energy barrier are deduced and compared. (author)

  9. Practical training in the operation of nuclear power plants with Interactive Graphic Simulator of Zorita

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Cuervo, D.; Garcia-Herranz, N.; Garcia, S.; Davila, R.; Ahnert, C.; Aragones, J. M.; Cabellos, O.; Gallego, E.; Lorente, A.; Minguez, E.; Rebollo, L.; Blanco, J.

    2010-01-01

    In April 2008 a collaboration agreement was signed between Gas Natural Union Fenosa and the Universad Politecnica de Madrid for the creation of the Aula Jose Cabrera dedicated to train professionals in the field of nuclear technology. The Classroom located in the Department of Nuclear Engineering, has been equipped with the Interactive Graphic Simulator of Zorita (SGIZ). The use of the simulator intended to improve the quality of teaching in the area of Nuclear Engineering. It integrates in the teachings of Industrial Engineering degree and the Master of Nuclear Science and Technology. Different manuals are under preparation to make it a suitable tool for teaching purpose. These manuals will guide the student so that learning takes place both through the guidance of the teacher as independently. (Author) 3 refs.

  10. Permanent genetic resources added to Molecular Ecology Resources Database 1 December 2010-31 January 2011.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Agata, Kiyokazu; Alasaad, Samer; Almeida-Val, Vera Maria Fonseca; Alvarez-Dios, J A; Barbisan, F; Beadell, Jon S; Beltrán, J F; Benítez, M; Bino, G; Bleay, Colin; Bloor, P; Bohlmann, Jörg; Booth, Warren; Boscari, E; Caccone, Adalgisa; Campos, Tatiana; Carvalho, B M; Climaco, Gisele Torres; Clobert, Jean; Congiu, L; Cowger, Christina; Dias, G; Doadrio, I; Farias, Izeni Pires; Ferrand, N; Freitas, Patrícia D; Fusco, G; Galetti, Pedro M; Gallardo-Escárate, Cristian; Gaunt, Michael W; Ocampo, Zaneli Gomez; Gonçalves, H; Gonzalez, E G; Haye, Pilar; Honnay, O; Hyseni, Chaz; Jacquemyn, H; Jowers, Michael J; Kakezawa, Akihiro; Kawaguchi, Eri; Keeling, Christopher I; Kwan, Ye-Seul; La Spina, Michelangelo; Lee, Wan-Ok; Leśniewska, M; Li, Yang; Liu, Haixia; Liu, Xiaolin; Lopes, S; Martínez, P; Meeus, S; Murray, Brent W; Nunes, Aline G; Okedi, Loyce M; Ouma, Johnson O; Pardo, B G; Parks, Ryan; Paula-Silva, Maria Nazaré; Pedraza-Lara, C; Perera, Omaththage P; Pino-Querido, A; Richard, Murielle; Rossini, Bruno C; Samarasekera, N Gayathri; Sánchez, Antonio; Sanchez, Juan A; Santos, Carlos Henrique Dos Anjos; Shinohara, Wataru; Soriguer, Ramón C; Sousa, Adna Cristina Barbosa; Sousa, Carolina Fernandes Da Silva; Stevens, Virginie M; Tejedo, M; Valenzuela-Bustamante, Myriam; Van de Vliet, M S; Vandepitte, K; Vera, M; Wandeler, Peter; Wang, Weimin; Won, Yong-Jin; Yamashiro, A; Yamashiro, T; Zhu, Changcheng

    2011-05-01

    This article documents the addition of 238 microsatellite marker loci to the Molecular Ecology Resources Database. Loci were developed for the following species: Alytes dickhilleni, Arapaima gigas, Austropotamobius italicus, Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici, Cobitis lutheri, Dendroctonus ponderosae, Glossina morsitans morsitans, Haplophilus subterraneus, Kirengeshoma palmata, Lysimachia japonica, Macrolophus pygmaeus, Microtus cabrerae, Mytilus galloprovincialis, Pallisentis (Neosentis) celatus, Pulmonaria officinalis, Salminus franciscanus, Thais chocolata and Zootoca vivipara. These loci were cross-tested on the following species: Acanthina monodon, Alytes cisternasii, Alytes maurus, Alytes muletensis, Alytes obstetricans almogavarii, Alytes obstetricans boscai, Alytes obstetricans obstetricans, Alytes obstetricans pertinax, Cambarellus montezumae, Cambarellus zempoalensis, Chorus giganteus, Cobitis tetralineata, Glossina fuscipes fuscipes, Glossina pallidipes, Lysimachia japonica var. japonica, Lysimachia japonica var. minutissima, Orconectes virilis, Pacifastacus leniusculus, Procambarus clarkii, Salminus brasiliensis and Salminus hilarii. © 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

  11. The region of the Piedra Berroqueña: A potencial Global Heritage Stone Province.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Freire-Lista, David Martin; Fort, Rafael

    2015-04-01

    The Piedra Berroqueña region occupies an area of approximately 4000 km2 in the Sierra de Guadarrama, Spanish Central System, the centre of the Iberian Peninsula. This region has provided most of the building granites used in Madrid and surrounding provinces. Traditional methods of cutting and carving stone have been preserved and it is easy to locate historic quarries in its landscape in addition to mechanized quarries with large reserves of this dimension stone that is exported worldwide in the form of blocks or slabs with different finishes. The Piedra Berroqueña has been used as a building stone since before the Romans. Petrophysical and durability characteristics have allowed to endure monuments as representative as The Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo del Escorial (1563-1584), del Sol Gate (1857-1862), Royal Palace (1738-1764), Alcalá Gate (1770-1778) or Prado Museum (1785-1808) in Madrid, Spain. Also the Piedra Berroqueña is part of most residential buildings and streets of this city, as well as modern buildings around the world, such as airport terminals in Athens, Cork, the British consulate in Hong Kong and headquarters of banks in Jakarta, among others. Piedra Berroqueña province is presented in this abstract, which has many granite quarries with common characteristics such as their grey tones and the presence of darker enclaves "Gabarros or negrones". In the Piedra Berroqueña province four main types of granite can be distinguish: Peraluminous granites; with biotite and occasional cordierite, whose most representative historic quarries are in Alpedrete, Colmenar Viejo, El Boalo, El Berrocal and Collado Mediano. Biotite granites with occasional amphibole are present in historic quarries in El Berrueco, Lozoyuela-Navas-Sieteiglesias and Pelayo de la Presa, among others. Currently exploited in Valdemanco and La Cabrera and marketed under the commercial names of Aurora Blanco, Blanco Berrocal, Crema Champagne, Blanco Castilla, Crema Cabrera, Blanco Perla

  12. La poética del forastero en El zorro de arriba y el zorro de abajo, de José María Arguedas

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Mónica Bernabé

    2014-06-01

    Full Text Available Leídos en el marco que impone la totalidad de los textos reunidos bajo el nombre de José María Arguedas, los diarios de El zorro... constituyen un fragmento dentro de un espacio autobiográfico mayor en el que se despliegan las variaciones en la figuración de la persona del autor. Ellas van desde el sesgo autobiográfico de algunos personajes de sus novelas hasta su autorrepresentación en ensayos etnográficos y folclóricos; también incluyen las cartas a la doctora Hoffmann y a John Murra además de sus “confesiones” en el Primer Encuentro de Narradores Peruanos del año 1965 en Arequipa. Más aún, si desistimos del régimen de verdad –y el estatuto de “autor-idad” que suele asumir para la crítica literaria la palabra del autor– podríamos confrontar los diversos relatos que establecen un espacio autobiográfico para trazar las marcas de las diferencias en los modos de autofiguración de José María Arguedas.

  13. ESTUDIO DE NUEVOS YACIMIENTOS DE EMPLEO DE LA CIUDAD AUTÓNOMA DE MELILLA

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jesús Manuel Cuevas

    2011-05-01

    Full Text Available El estudio que a continuación se ofrece resume las investigaciones realizadas dentro del proyecto de investigación “nuevos yacimientos de empleo: evaluación de la formación e inserción sociolaboral de personas en riesgos de exclusión social”, proyecto de Investigación y Desarrollo coordinado por la Doctora Leonor Buendía Eisman, analizan- do las lagunas a nivel de empleo existentes en la Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla para la elaboración de propuestas que fomente el empleo y la formación y por tanto el desarrollo sociolaboral de la ciudad. Para ello se realizó un estudio de “nuevos yacimientos de empleo financiado por la Consejería de Economía y Empleo de la Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla” a través de convocatoria pública y con la adjudicación a C.N.A. s.l. Melilla (centro de negocios y asesoramiento Melilla sociedad limitada, así como el asesoramiento de las Agentes de Empleo y Desarrollo Local de Melilla.

  14. Life and death of a drug in the 21st century. From the book Mediator® 150mg. Combien de morts? (I. Franchon, 2010 to the film La fille de Brest (E. Bercort, 2016

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    M Teresa ICART ISERN

    2018-03-01

    Full Text Available La fille de Brest, based on real events, reports the events experienced by Dr. Irène Franchon and her team during the four years they face the French pharmaceutical giant Servier and the Health Product Safety Agency. Its goal was to obtain the withdrawal of the drug Mediator® 150mg, administered as an adjuvant in diabetic patients and also as anorexigen, causing severe valvulopathies. This article follows the course of the film La doctora de Brest (title of the Spanish version and  displays the different activities of the research initiated in the hospital of Brest (Brittany, France in 2006, and which ended with the withdrawal of the drug in 2009. At least 500 deaths were attributed to Mediator during its thirty-three years in the French market. The analysis of the film can be used for teaching medical, nursing and pharmacy students since it allows the observation of the work of different health care professionals (cardiologists, pneumologists, research nurses, statisticians, etc. and health administration (pharmacologists. It also illustrates clinical and ethical problems of interest to different specialties (cardiology, endocrinology, etc..

  15. Clause complexes as the basis for construing the narrative point of view in translation context

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Adail Sebastião RODRIGUES-JÚNIOR

    Full Text Available ABSTRACT This article briefly discusses the role of expansions for construing the characters’ identities and personality traits in Oscar Wilde’s novel The Picture of Dorian Gray and its translation, made by João do Rio, and adaptations, made by Clarice Lispector and Claudia Lopes, into Brazilian Portuguese. The discursive configuration or narrative axis that unveils the narrative point of view is the central linguistic realization of the discussion. The paper also problematizes the concept of omission and rewriting in the literary translation context, asserting that these kinds of (retextualizations may create negative cultural impacts on the target-text reader. The discussion is informed by the principles of systemic-functional grammar and its contributions to literary translation, especially the concepts of projection and clause complex.

  16. The MAS Six Years in Power in Bolivia

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ton Salman

    2012-04-01

    Full Text Available Review Essay of:– The Rise of Evo Morales and the MAS, by Sven Harten. London/New York: Zed Books, 2011.– Evo Morales and the Movimiento al Socialismo in Bolivia; The First Term in Context, edited by Adrian J. Pearce. London, Institute for the Study of the Americas, 2011.– El estado de derecho como tiranía, by Luis Tapia. La Paz: CIDES/UMSA, 2011.– From Rebellion to Reform in Bolivia: Class Struggle, Indigenous Liberation and the Politics of Evo Morales, by Jeffery R. Webber. Chicago: Haymarket Books, 2011.– La democracia desde los márgenes: Transformaciones en el campo político boliviano, by María Teresa Zegada, with Claudia Arce, Gabriela Canedo and Alber Quispe. La Paz: Muela del Diablo Editores/CLACSO, 2011.

  17. War rape, natality and genocide.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Schott, Robin May

    2011-01-01

    Feminist philosophy can make an important contribution to the field of genocide studies, and issues relating to gender and war are gaining new attention. In this article I trace legal and philosophical analyses of sexual violence against women in war. I analyze the strengths and limitations of the concept of social death—introduced into this field by Claudia Card—for understanding the genocidal features of war rape, and draw on the work of Hannah Arendt to understand the central harm of genocide as an assault on natality. The threat to natality posed by the harms of rape, forced pregnancy and forced maternity lie in the potential expulsion from the public world of certain groups—including women who are victims, members of the 'enemy' group, and children born of forced birth.

  18. The coordination office at SIREME 2008 exhibition

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Grotz, Claudia; Cassin, Fabrice; Evrard, Aurelien; Froeding, Veronique; Galaup, Serge; Kaelble, Laure; Persem, Melanie; Regnier, Yannick; )

    2008-01-01

    The French-German office for Renewable energies (OFAEnR) organised several presentations at the occasion of the SIREME International exhibition of renewable energies and energy management. This document brings together these presentations (slides) dealing with: 1 - The new German Renewable Energy Sources Act (EEG) and its impact on wind energy (Claudia Grotz); 2 - Consequences of the July 10, 2006 wind energy tariff bylaw cancelling (Fabrice Cassin); 3 - Wind energy trajectory in France and Germany: a political perspective (Aurelien Evrard); 4 - The wind energy development areas (Veronique Froeding); 5 - A commitment at the heart of our business: renewable energy sources (Serge Galaup); 6 - The wind energy coordination office (Laure Kaelble); 7 - New challenges of the German wind energy market (Melanie Persem); 8 - An industry - a qualification standard (Yannick Regnier)

  19. Possible Measurable Effects of Dark Energy in Rotating Superconductors

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Clovis Jacinto de Matos

    2009-01-01

    Full Text Available We discuss recent laboratory experiments with rotating superconductors and show that three so far unexplained experimentally observed effects (anomalous acceleration signals, anomalous gyroscope signals, Cooper pair mass excess can be physically explained in terms of a possible interaction of dark energy with Cooper pairs. Our approach is based on a Ginzburg-Landau-like model of electromagnetic dark energy, where gravitationally active photons obtain mass in the superconductor. We show that this model can account simultaneously for the anomalous acceleration and anomalous gravitomagnetic fields around rotating superconductors measured by Tajmar et al. and for the anomalous Cooper pair mass in superconductive Niobium, measured by Cabrera and Tate. It is argued that these three different physical effects are ultimately different experimental manifestations of the simultaneous spontaneous breaking of gauge invariance and of the principle of general covariance in superconductive materials.

  20. Quantum liquids get thin

    Science.gov (United States)

    Ferrier-Barbut, Igor; Pfau, Tilman

    2018-01-01

    A liquid exists when interactions that attract its constituent particles to each other are counterbalanced by a repulsion acting at higher densities. Other characteristics of liquids are short-range correlations and the existence of surface tension (1). Ultracold atom experiments provide a privileged platform with which to observe exotic states of matter, but the densities are far too low to obtain a conventional liquid because the atoms are too far apart to create repulsive forces arising from the Pauli exclusion principle of the atoms' internal electrons. The observation of quantum liquid droplets in an ultracold mixture of two quantum fluids is now reported on page 301 of this issue by Cabrera et al. (2) and a recent preprint by Semeghini et al. (3). Unlike conventional liquids, these liquids arise from a weak attraction and repulsive many-body correlations in the mixtures.

  1. Resignificación del discurso informativo en clave policial

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ramiro Alejandro Duarte

    2015-06-01

    Full Text Available El siguiente trabajo es una reseña crítica del libro Matar a pobres corazones. Fronteras discursivas de la crónica policial, reflexiones sobre el caso de Sandra Cabrera en la prensa gráfica (Redactum, 2014, de Juan Pablo Robledo, comunicador y ensayista egresado de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario, en el que se reflexiona sobre las noticias del crimen atravesadas por múltiples factores tanto en su producción como en su circulación. Es un intento de pensar a partir de ellas, focalizadas en la práctica profesional, donde se abren más interrogantes que respuestas al fenómeno, cuyo análisis se escapa de los parámetros tradicionales de las empresas informacionales para construir un trabajo con argumentos concretos y delimitados.

  2. A stochastic step flow model with growth in 1+1 dimensions

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Margetis, Dionisios

    2010-01-01

    Mathematical implications of adding Gaussian white noise to the Burton-Cabrera-Frank model for N terraces ('gaps') on a crystal surface are studied under external material deposition for large N. The terraces separate straight, non-interacting line defects (steps) with uniform spacing initially (t = 0). As the growth tends to vanish, the gaps become uncorrelated. First, simple closed-form expressions for the gap variance are obtained directly for small fluctuations. The leading-order, linear stochastic differential equations are prototypical for discrete asymmetric processes. Second, the Bogoliubov-Born-Green-Kirkwood-Yvon (BBGKY) hierarchy for joint gap densities is formulated. Third, a self-consistent 'mean field' is defined via the BBGKY hierarchy. This field is then determined approximately through a terrace decorrelation hypothesis. Fourth, comparisons are made of directly obtained and mean-field results. Limitations and issues in the modeling of noise are outlined.

  3. Morfologia dos imaturos e ciclo evolutivo de Anacassis dubia (Boheman, A. fuscata (Klug, A. languida (Boheman, A. phaeopoda Buzzi e A. punctulata (Klug (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae Morphology of the imatures and life cycle of Anacassis dubia (Boheman, A. fuscata (Klug, A. languida (Boheman, A. phaeopoda Buzzi and A. punctulata (Klug (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Zundir José Buzzi

    1996-01-01

    Full Text Available Eggs, fifth instar larvae and pupae of A. dubia (Boheman, 1854, A. fuscata (Klug, 1829, A. languida (Boheman, 1854, A. phaeopoda Buzzi, 1976 and A. punctulata (Klug, 1829 are described. Imatures stages were reared in a stove Biometron under temperature of 25±2ºC, photophase of 12 hours and relative humidity of 80±5%. The larvae of A. dubia and A. languida were fed with leaves of Baccharis relusa DC; A. fuscata with leaves of Baccharidastrum argutum (Less Cabrera; A. phaeopoda with leaves of Baccharis gaudichaudiana DC. and larvae of A. punctulata with leaves of Baccharis trimera (Less A. DC.. All plants belonging to the Asteraceae. Two forms of A. fuscata were studied: A. fuscata (Klug, 1829 and A. fuscata form=unicolor (Burmeister, 1870 n.syn. and no significant differences were found.

  4. Implementation of a DOD ELAP Conforming Quality System at a FUSRAP Site Field Temporary Radiological Screening Laboratory - 13500

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Winters, M.S.; McElheny, G.; Houston, L.M.; Masset, M.R.; Spector, H.L.

    2013-01-01

    A case study is presented on specific program elements that supported the transition of a temporary field radiological screening lab to an accredited operation capable of meeting client quality objectives for definitive results data. The temporary field lab is located at the Formerly Utilized Sites Remedial Action Program Linde Site in Tonawanda, NY. The site is undergoing remediation under the direction of the United States Army Corps of Engineers - Buffalo District, with Cabrera Services Inc. as the remediation contractor and operator of the on-site lab. Analysis methods employed in the on-site lab include gross counting of alpha and beta particle activity on swipes and air filters and gamma spectroscopy of soils and other solid samples. A discussion of key program elements and lessons learned may help other organizations considering pursuit of accreditation for on-site screening laboratories. (authors)

  5. Engineering activities for the preparation of systems and facilities in the dismantling of Jose Cabrera NPP

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Gomez Rodriguez, C. A.; Martin Palomo, N.

    2012-01-01

    This paper presents the previous work of analysis of management systems and facilities, modifications to systems plans and the final implementation carried out on the site. The final result of the development of these plans, obtained after two years of intense work and in particular the result of the evolution of the turbine (now EAD) building, converted into the central infrastructure for the dismantling of the rest of the installation plans will be presented.

  6. Trichoderma spp. NA EMERGÊNCIA E CRESCIMENTO DE MUDAS DE CAMBARÁ (Gochnatia polymorpha (Less. Cabrera1

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Daniele Franco Martins Machado

    2015-02-01

    Full Text Available Neste trabalho, o objetivo foi avaliar o efeito de isolados de Trichoderma spp. na emergência de plântulas e no crescimento de mudas de cambará (Gochnatia polymorpha. Utilizou-se, em casa de vegetação, substrato esterilizado e não esterilizado, sendo avaliados os efeitos de quatro isolados de trichoderma: TSM1 e TSM2 de Trichoderma viride, 2B2 e 2B22 de Trichoderma harzianum mais um mix preparado com a mistura desses quatro isolados, além de dois produtos comerciais à base de trichoderma. A análise dos dados permitiu concluir que os isolados de trichoderma testados não interferem na emergência das plântulas, mas os isolados 2B2 e 2B22 de T. harzianum apresentam potenciais como promotores de crescimento de mudas de cambará.

  7. Transexualidad, adolescencias y educación: miradas multidisciplinares, de Octavio Moreno Cabrera y Luis Puche Cabezas

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jorge Fuentes Miguel

    2017-01-01

    Full Text Available En las últimas dos décadas, la temática trans (transexual/transgénero ha emergido como un asunto de interés creciente a nivel social y cultural. Esto se ha debido, entre otros motivos, al trabajo de colectivos y asociaciones trans que han conseguido que las administraciones competentes legislaran a favor de sus necesidades y demandas en materia de educación, sanidad y ocupación. En la actualidad, una consecuencia de estos avances es la mayor visibilidad de las personas trans en los medios de comunicación y las redes sociales. Por ejemplo, una búsqueda reciente del término Transgender en Google (noticias nos ha proporcionado un resultado de 3.160.000 artículos. En Norteamérica, gracias al impulso de editoriales independientes y la autoedición, la literatura trans, que explora la amplia diversidad de identidades de género, se está expandiendo a un ritmo sin precedentes (Kelleway, 2014.

  8. Revisión de casos sobre hernia incisional en el período de 2004 a 2010 A case review of incisional hernia in the 2004-2010 period

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jorge Satorre Rocha

    2012-06-01

    Full Text Available Introducción: la hernia incisional es una complicación frecuente de la cirugía abdominal. Su incidencia varía entre 2 y 15 % de los pacientes, y algunos autores señalan que puede alcanzar un 23 % cuando está relacionada con una infección de la herida quirúrgica. Objetivo: describir las características de los pacientes operados por hernia incisional en el Hospital General Docente "Enrique Cabrera", entre los años 2004 y 2010. Métodos: se realizó un estudio observacional descriptivo con carácter retrospectivo en el Hospital General Docente "Enrique Cabrera", entre los años 2004 y 2010. Se tomó el total del universo constituido por 212 pacientes con diagnóstico preoperatorio de hernia incisional, operados entre enero de 2004 y diciembre de 2010. Se analizaron los parámetros demográficos, hábitos tóxicos, antecedentes patológicos personales, cirugías anteriores, localización de la incisión anterior, técnica quirúrgica, uso y localización de prótesis, antibioticoterapia y complicaciones posoperatorias. Resultados: el 85 % de los pacientes fueron del sexo femenino, el 40 % se encontraba entre 50 y 61 años de edad, el 58,3 % presentaba hábitos tóxicos, el 69,3 % de las hernias tenían localización infraumbilical, y la mayor incidencia correspondió a las histerectomías. La técnica de Stoppa fue la más aplicada en las hernioplastia y la técnica de Mayo en las herniorrafias. Conclusiones: la obesidad y la diabetes fueron las enfermedades más frecuentes halladas en el estudio. La mayoría de los pacientes eran fumadores. Las incisiones quirúrgicas infraumbilicales por histerectomías abdominales fueron la localización más frecuente de las hernias incisionales. La infección de la herida quirúrgica fue la complicación hallada con mayor frecuencia. La recidiva posoperatoria se presentó en el 4,6 % de los pacientes.Introduction: incisional hernia is a frequent complication of abdominal surgery. The incidence of this

  9. Die Reichweite der Haftungsprivilegien nach dem SGB VII außerhalb des klassischen Arbeitsunfalls / Tobias Matz ; Claudia Baumann

    Index Scriptorium Estoniae

    Matz, Tobias

    2016-01-01

    Ettevõtte ja kollektiivi vastutusest sotsiaalseadustiku § 104 jj tähenduses ebatraditsiooniliste tööõnnetuste korral (nt koolides õpilaste/õpetajate vigastused; praktikandid kutseõppes; loomade tekitatud vigastused jms)

  10. «El prodigioso príncipe transilvano»: la larga guerra contra los turcos (1596-1606 a través de las «relaciones de sucesos»

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rubén GONZÁLEZ CUERVA

    2009-12-01

    Full Text Available RESUMEN: Las «relaciones de sucesos», humilde antecedente del periodismo, ofrecen una fuente muy rica y por explotar para la historia moderna hispana. La lucha contra el Imperio otomano centró la atención a finales del siglo XVI al hilo de la «larga guerra» de Hungría (1593-1606, que enfrentó al emperador Rodolfo II y al príncipe de Transilvania Segismundo Bathory contra los otomanos. Se apreciarán los mecanismos de difusión de las noticias hasta la imprenta sevillana de Rodrigo de Cabrera, de donde salieron la mayoría de las relaciones, y el papel que desempeñan los jesuítas como transmisores y creadores de opinión. Esto se pondrá en relación con la embajada del príncipe de Transilvania a Felipe II en 1596 y el estreno de «El prodigioso príncipe transilvano», atribuida a Lope de Vega. La obra no sólo ofrece una modélica imagen del príncipe cristiano, sino que sus fuentes son claramente estas «relaciones de sucesos».ABSTRACT: The «relaciones de sucesos», humble precedent of the journalism, offer a very rich source and by exploiting for the Hispanic modern history. At the end of the 16th century, the interest was focused on the fight against the Turkish Empire with the «long war» of Hungary (1593-1606 that faced the emperor Rudolph II and the prince of Transylvania Zsigmond Bathory against the Ottoman. We will pay attention to the mechanisms of diffusion of the news to the Sevillian press of Rodrigo de Cabrera, where the majority of the relations were released, and the role performed by the Jesuits as transmitters and creators of opinión. This will be put in relation to the embassy of the prince of Transylvania to Philip II in 1596 and the premiere of «The prodigious Transylvanian prince», attributed to Lope de Vega. The play does not only offer a model image of the Christian prince, but their sources are clearly these relations of events.

  11. The pedagogy and aesthetic representations of ambience: architecture magazines in the late 20th century in Brazil

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rafael Alves Pinto Júnior

    2013-06-01

    Full Text Available La preocupación por mantener a los consumidores bien informados sobre los modelos de buen gusto imperantes ha estado presente en prácticamente todo el periodismo temático, y siguió así de manera inalterable en la “condición” post-moderna de la década de 1980. Para las revistas dedicadas a la arquitectura y dirigidas al público en general - como Casa e Jardim, Casa Claudia y Arquitetura & Construção -, ese fenómeno adquirió peculiaridades de un eclecticismo enciclopédico, a fines del siglo 20 en Brasil. Con esto, lograron mantenerse en el selecto grupo de publicaciones clasificadas como “dictadoras del gusto”, producidas en São Paulo, y que irradiaban para todo el País.

  12. Introduction. Socialist Culture and Modernity

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Joes Segal

    2014-11-01

    Full Text Available From October 6th to 11th, 2013, the MS Gretha van Holland brought twenty-four conference participants from Berlin to Beeskow, Eisenhüttenstadt, Frankfurt/Oder and back to Berlin. The aim of this on-board boat conference, organised by Art Archive Beeskow and Utrecht University in collaboration with Marlene Heidel, Claudia Jansen and Ursula Lücke, was to cross borders – national and disciplinary – by connecting parallel and divergent European histories of the Cold War period, both on a conceptual and on a practical level. A selected group of historians, art historians, architectural historians, cultural anthropologists and visual artists discussed the various ways in which socialist cultural history has been presented over the past decades and put new perspectives to the test. This conference has resulted in the present issue of HCM.

  13. The Role of the Senses in the Early Modern Italian Garden

    DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

    Knudsen, Karin Esmann

    According to the Italian humanists gardens can be regarded as a third nature (John Dixon Hunt: Greater Perfections 2000, Claudia Lazzaro: The Italian Renaissance Garden 1990). Different from the first nature, wilderness, and the second nature, the cultural landscape (Cicero) gardens are a special...... combination of nature and culture, more sophisticated, more deliberate, more complex in the mixture of culture and nature. In the Italian renaissance garden this third nature reached an artificial and aesthetic level as a pleasure garden which made use of all the senses, and in doing so it played an important...... role in constructing new conceptions of the connection between man and nature. This presentation will examine how the gardens around Italian Renaissance villas in Tuscany and in the surroundings of Rome, with their use of geometrical lay-out, water, sounds, views, plants and buildings not only...

  14. Desayuno con partículas la ciencia como nunca antes se ha contado

    CERN Document Server

    Fernández-Vidal, Sonia

    2013-01-01

    Tienes en las manos un ensayo sobre física cuántica, así es. Un momento, por favor, ¡espera! No dejes que eso te asuste y sueltes el libro de golpe. ¿Aceptarías una invitación a desayunar? Si aceptas esta proposición y te aventuras a navegar entre estas páginas, descubrirás un universo tan maravilloso como desconcertante. La teoría cuántica es una de las más bellas y asombrosas de la ciencia. Las reglas que sigue son alocadas en comparación con nuestro día a día. Son anti-intuitivas. Al adentrarnos en el mundo cuántico se ponen en jaque nuestras creencias sobre la realidad, también de nuestra realidad cotidiana. Sonia Fernández-Vidal, escritora y doctora en Física Cuántica, y Francesc Miralles, escritor y periodista, nos invitan a un divertido desayuno al que están invitadostambién asistirán Newton, Einstein, Heisenberg y otros famosos físicos de la historia. Entre magdalenas, donuts, café con leche y zumos de naranja, emprenderemos un fascinante y revelador viaje a los orígenes del...

  15. Editorial "Homenaje a una de nuestras más destacadas colaboradoras, la Dra. Ninoska Maneiro Malavé".

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ivan Santelices Malfanti

    2011-04-01

    Full Text Available En esta edición de la Revista Ingeniería Industrial sentimos el deber de hacer un paréntesis: rendir un merecido homenaje a una de nuestras más destacadas colaboradoras, la Dra. Ninoska Maneiro Malavé, profesora de la Universidad de Carabobo, Venezuela, recientemente fallecida. La doctora Maneiro, miembro de nuestro Comité Editor, compartió  muchas experiencias con nosotros, demostrando siempre un gran amor por la ciencia, por la investigación y la divulgación de ésta. Cuando hablaba de la revista se refería a ella como si se tratara de su propio hogar, de su familia. Decía sentirnos como sus propios amigos, y veía en esta publicación una parte de su propia patria afectiva. Así la recuerdan hoy sus amigos y colegas. Así la recordamos nosotros: como una gran profesional y, sobre todo, como un gran ser humano. La revista Ingeniería Industrial, en nombre de la ciencia, en nombre de la investigación, y en nombre de todos quienes la hacemos, expresa el más profundo sentimiento de pesar por su ausencia repentina.

  16. Un hombre en casa la imagen del padre hoy papeles y valores que destacan 400 encuestados en Medellín

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Hernán Henao Delgado

    1997-04-01

    Full Text Available En este artículo se presentan los resultados parciales de un estudio que el autor ha venido adelantando en los últimos años sobre la Imagen del hombre en Medellín y Antioquia.Los resultados son inspiradores de una imagen en transformación para el hombre y el padre de esta región cultural, que contrasta con la que se dibujaba 30 y más años atrás, en estudios como los de la doctora Virginia Gutiérrez de Pineda. El varón-padre de antes era una figura cuyos papeles y valores se determinaban por su vida fuera del ámbito hogareño. Al varón padre de hoy se demanda entrar a la casa y habitarla.Esto conlleva cambios en los roles y valoraciones de género, una condición sociocultural del ser humano contemporáneo que tomó fuerza después de los años 60 con los movimientos femeninos, y que para los años 90 amplía el espectro al integrar al hombre en la problemática de su género.

  17. Impact of cell therapy in carpal tunnel syndrome

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Mena Perez, Rafael; Fernandez Delgado, Norma; Garmendia Garcia, Fermin

    2012-01-01

    We present a small series of patients with carpal tunnel syndrome who underwent implantation of autologous mononuclear cells from peripheral blood to assess the feasibility and safety of these in the sixth month after that procedure. We included 6 patients treated at the Department of Orthopedic in The Enrique Cabrera General Teaching Hospital. The improvement in symptoms began one week after the procedure. Pain and cramping were the first to disappear, the improvement increased one month after and it was maintained until the sixth month of evaluation. The clinical-neurological manifestations improved in 80.3 % of patients, as well as in the study of motor and sensory conduction. There was no reaction to the implant. The improvement of the clinical manifestations and conduction studies support the mediation of stem cells in inflammatory action, revascularization and remyelination of the median nerve, which is expressed in the positive responses obtained

  18. Scattering of atoms by solid surfaces: A CCGM theory of diffraction by a one-dimensional stationary periodic wall

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Goodman, F.O.; Scribani, L.

    1981-01-01

    The CCGM theory of elastic atom--surface scattering, proposed by Cabrera, Celli, Goodman, and Manson [Surf. Sci. 19, 67 (1970)], is applied to the now-popular corrugated wall model of the scattering. Instead of the original ''hard'' wall, a ''softer'' wall, with finite potential step height, is used. The CCGM soft-wall results are compared with corresponding exact hard-wall results, for corrugations of the sinusoidal type and of other types, for example those with nondifferentiable corrugation functions. It is concluded that the CCGM soft-wall results agree well with the exact hard-wall results provided that neither the dimensionless corrugation amplitude nor the dimensionless atom wave number is too large, although no explanation of the reason for this agreement is given. The results are important because a typical exact calculation may be far more time consuming than is a typical CCGM calculation, particularly for the ''nastier'' corrugation functions

  19. Feasibility of visual aids for risk evaluation by hospitalized patients with coronary artery disease: results from face-to-face interviews

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Magliano CAS

    2018-05-01

    Full Text Available Carlos Alberto da Silva Magliano,1 Andrea Liborio Monteiro,2 Bernardo Rangel Tura,1 Claudia Silvia Rocha Oliveira,1 Amanda Rebeca de Oliveira Rebelo,1 Claudia Cristina de Aguiar Pereira3 1NATS, Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia, INC, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; 2Department of Pharmacy Systems, Outcomes and Policy, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; 3Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Purpose: Communicating information about risk and probability to patients is considered a difficult task. In this study, we aim to evaluate the use of visual aids representing perioperative mortality and long-term survival in the communication process for patients diagnosed with coronary artery disease at the National Institute of Cardiology, a Brazilian public hospital specializing in cardiology. Patients and methods: One-on-one interviews were conducted between August 1 and November 20, 2017. Patients were asked to imagine that their doctor was seeking their input in the decision regarding which treatment represented the best option for them. Patients were required to choose between alternatives by considering only the different benefits and risks shown in each scenario, described as the proportion of patients who had died during the perioperative period and within 5 years. Each participant evaluated the same eight scenarios. We evaluated their answers in a qualitative and quantitative analysis. Results: The main findings were that all patients verbally expressed concern about perioperative mortality and that 25% did not express concern about long-term mortality. Twelve percent considered the probabilities irrelevant on the grounds that their prognosis would depend on “God’s will.” Ten percent of the patients disregarded the reported likelihood of perioperative mortality, deciding to focus solely on the “chance of being cured.” In the quantitative analysis, the vast

  20. Ethics, design and planning of the built environment

    CERN Document Server

    Moroni, Stefano

    2013-01-01

    The book proposes a set of original contributions in research areas shared by planning theory, architectural research, design and ethical inquiry. The contributors gathered in 2010 at the Ethics of the Built Environment seminar organized by the editors at Delft University of Technology. Both prominent and emerging scholars presented their researches in the areas of aesthetics, technological risks, planning theory and architecture. The scope of the seminar was highlighting shared lines of ethical inquiry among the themes discussed, in order to identify perspectives of innovative interdisciplinary research. After the seminar all seminar participants have elaborated their proposed contributions. Some of the most prominent international authors in the field were subsequently invited to join in with this inquiry. Claudia Basta teaches "Network Infrastructures and Mobility" at Wageningen University. Between 2009 and 2011 she worked as Coordinator of the 3TU Centre of Excellence for Ethics and Technology of Delft Un...

  1. Visit of UK firms at CERN

    CERN Multimedia

    FP Department

    2011-01-01

    24 – 25 NOVEMBER 2011 09h00 to 17h00 Thursday 24 November 09h00 to 17h00 Friday 25 November Individual interviews will take place in technicians’ offices. The firms will contact relevant users/technicians but any user wishing to make contact with a particular firm is welcome to use the contact details which are available from each secretariat of department or from the GS Department web pages at the following URL: http://gs-dep.web.cern.ch/en/content/Industrial-Exhibitions List of Companies: • AWS Electronics • Cryogenic • Hytec Electronics • Industrial Electronic Wiring • M G Sanders • MDC Vacuum • MM Microwave • Premier Building and Engineering • Russel Ductile Castings • Tadley Engineering • NDSL For further information please contact Claudia Bruggmann Furlan GS-IS-LS 73312 or Caroline Laignel GS-DI 73722.

  2. Pictures of the month

    CERN Multimedia

    Claudia Marcelloni de Oliveira

    Starting with this issue, we will publish special pictures illustrating the ongoing construction and commissioning efforts. If you wish to have a professionnal photographer immortalize your detector before it disappears in the heart of ATLAS or for a special event, don't hesitate to contact Claudia Marcelloni de Oliveira (16-3687) from the CERN photo service. Members of the pixel team preparing to insert the outermost layer (the outer of the three barrel pixel layers) into the Global Support Frame for the Pixel Detector in SR1. Ongoing work on the first Big Wheel on the C side. Exploded view of the side-C Big Wheel and the barrel cryostat. The TRT Barrel services (HV, LV, cooling liquid, active gas, flushing gas) are now completely connected and tested. Hats off to Kirill Egorov, Mike Reilly, Ben Legeyt and Godwin Mayers who managed to fit everything within the small clearance margin!

  3. Ricerca, tutela e valorizzazione del patrimonio archeologico: opinioni a confronto / Research, protection and enhancement of archaeological heritage: comparing different point of views

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Carmelo Grasso

    2016-12-01

    We publish here the speeches, reviewed by the authors, presented on the 7th of April 2016 at the workshop in honor of Claudia Giontella, dedicated to the social, cultural, political and economic challenges that archeology is called to face in this new century. The first two speeches examine the Italian protection system in the light of some recent innovations: after showing the activity of the “Comando Carabinieri per la Tutela del Patrimonio Culturale”, Carmelo Grasso illustrates the creation in 2015 of a new national task force, operating in situations of natural disasters and wars (“Caschi Blu della Cultura”, while Mario Pagano evaluates the Reform of MiBACT. Then, Paolo Güll discusses theoretical and methodological issues concerning preventive archeology, and Francesca Sogliani focuses on activities that have been promoted to enhance archeological heritage in Basilicata, also in sight of Matera European Cultural Capital 2019.

  4. One-dimensional model of interacting-step fluctuations on vicinal surfaces: Analytical formulas and kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations

    Science.gov (United States)

    Patrone, Paul; Einstein, T. L.; Margetis, Dionisios

    2011-03-01

    We study a 1+1D, stochastic, Burton-Cabrera-Frank (BCF) model of interacting steps fluctuating on a vicinal crystal. The step energy accounts for entropic and nearest-neighbor elastic-dipole interactions. Our goal is to formulate and validate a self-consistent mean-field (MF) formalism to approximately solve the system of coupled, nonlinear stochastic differential equations (SDEs) governing fluctuations in surface motion. We derive formulas for the time-dependent terrace width distribution (TWD) and its steady-state limit. By comparison with kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations, we show that our MF formalism improves upon models in which step interactions are linearized. We also indicate how fitting parameters of our steady state MF TWD may be used to determine the mass transport regime and step interaction energy of certain experimental systems. PP and TLE supported by NSF MRSEC under Grant DMR 05-20471 at U. of Maryland; DM supported by NSF under Grant DMS 08-47587.

  5. IMPROVING CONTROL ROOM DESIGN AND OPERATIONS BASED ON HUMAN FACTORS ANALYSES OR HOW MUCH HUMAN FACTORS UPGRADE IS ENOUGH ?

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    HIGGINS,J.C.; OHARA,J.M.; ALMEIDA,P.

    2002-09-19

    THE JOSE CABRERA NUCLEAR POWER PLANT IS A ONE LOOP WESTINGHOUSE PRESSURIZED WATER REACTOR. IN THE CONTROL ROOM, THE DISPLAYS AND CONTROLS USED BY OPERATORS FOR THE EMERGENCY OPERATING PROCEDURES ARE DISTRIBUTED ON FRONT AND BACK PANELS. THIS CONFIGURATION CONTRIBUTED TO RISK IN THE PROBABILISTIC SAFETY ASSESSMENT WHERE IMPORTANT OPERATOR ACTIONS ARE REQUIRED. THIS STUDY WAS UNDERTAKEN TO EVALUATE THE IMPACT OF THE DESIGN ON CREW PERFORMANCE AND PLANT SAFETY AND TO DEVELOP DESIGN IMPROVEMENTS.FIVE POTENTIAL EFFECTS WERE IDENTIFIED. THEN NUREG-0711 [1], PROGRAMMATIC, HUMAN FACTORS, ANALYSES WERE CONDUCTED TO SYSTEMATICALLY EVALUATE THE CR-LA YOUT TO DETERMINE IF THERE WAS EVIDENCE OF THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS. THESE ANALYSES INCLUDED OPERATING EXPERIENCE REVIEW, PSA REVIEW, TASK ANALYSES, AND WALKTHROUGH SIMULATIONS. BASED ON THE RESULTS OF THESE ANALYSES, A VARIETY OF CONTROL ROOM MODIFICATIONS WERE IDENTIFIED. FROM THE ALTERNATIVES, A SELECTION WAS MADE THAT PROVIDED A REASONABLEBALANCE BE TWEEN PERFORMANCE, RISK AND ECONOMICS, AND MODIFICATIONS WERE MADE TO THE PLANT.

  6. The historical and recent distribution and status of mammals in Portugal

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Margarida Santos-Reis

    1996-12-01

    Full Text Available Abstract Historical and recent data on Portuguese mammals are presented in this paper, occurring on the mainland and/or in the Azores and Madeira Atlantic islands. Nowadays, 95 species of mammals are known in Portugal, of which only one (Nyctalus azoreum is an endemic species and three others (Pipistrellus maderensis, Microtus cabrerae and Lynx pardina are exclusive for Portugal and Spain. Moreover, two other species, Mustela vison and Sciurus vulgaris are recent records for the Portuguese fauna, the first due to an accidental introduction and the second resulting from a recolonization by Spanish populations. Of the remaining species, around 50% (46 species are threatened in different degrees, 34.8% (16 species being considered endangered or vulnerable. Mammals extinct in Portugal are the Gerês goat (Capra pyrenaica lusitanica and the bear (Ursus arctos.

  7. Efectos del tratamiento con glucocorticoides durante el embarazo. A propósito de un caso

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Diana Machado Ramírez

    2015-06-01

    Full Text Available The use of anti-inflammatory glucocorticoids may be necessary during pregnancy to treat some maternal conditions. Its effects in pregnant women are virtually the same as those described in the general adult population. Avascular necrosis is the death of bone tissue due to the interruption of the blood supply, and is mainly associated with the use of high-dose corticosteroids for long periods. We present the case of a 21-year-old patient at 34 weeks’ gestation admitted to the Intensive Care Unit of the Enrique Cabrera Hospital because of decompensated hypertension, obesity and congenital adrenal hyperplasia treated with suppressive doses of steroids. Subsequently, she was diagnosed with an avascular necrosis of both femoral heads. Iatrogenic Cushing’s syndrome resulting from all these factors was found. The newborn developed a seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp. The purpose of this presentation is to describe the side effects of the chronic use of glucocorticoids in pregnant women.

  8. Vargas Jiménez, Dolores: Picasso: iconografías del baile.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    José Jiménez Guerrero

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available Fue en el año 1967. Bajo el mecenazgo de una institución ya desaparecida, el Liceo de Málaga, se convocó la primera edición del «Premio Málaga de Investigación». Esta loable iniciativa tuvo una continuidad temporal ininterrumpida hasta 1999. Tras ocho años de silencio, y gracias al respaldo de la Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Telmo y de la Academia Malagueña de Ciencias, y al patrocinio de la entidad Cajamar, este prestigioso premio fue de nuevo convocado. A ello se sumó en el año 2012 la decisión adoptada por la Diputación de Málaga de publicar los trabajos premia dos en las dos modalidades del referido premio: Humanidades y Ciencias. Los libros editados forman parte de la colección que lleva por título «Premios Málaga de Investigación». En la convocatoria del año 2013, el premio de la sección humanística recayó en el trabajo presentado por Dolores Vargas Jiménez, doctora en Historia del Arte, bajo el título de Picasso: iconografías del baile. Y siguiendo lo preestablecido, su obra fue editada por la entidad supramunicipal.

  9. Impacto de la panhisterectomía en la calidad de vida de la mujer

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Miriam García Tirada

    2000-10-01

    Full Text Available Se encuestaron 85 pacientes menopáusicas de la consulta de climaterio-menopausia del Hospital General Docente "Enrique Cabrera" durante el año 1988. A los efectos del estudio se conformaron 2 grupos; pacientes castradas quirúrgicamente y pacientes con menopausia natural, 59 y 41 % respectivamente. Se seleccionaron 12 pacientes con menopausia natural y 23 castradas a las que se le realizó una entrevista y 3 pruebas psicológicas para registrar niveles de ansiedad situacional y personal, explorar conflictos que tiene la paciente y constatar el desarrollo de su autoestima. En el 36 % de las pacientes castradas la menopausia se presentó antes de los 40 años de edad. Los síntomas más frecuentes en ambos grupos fueron: el bochorno, sudación, ansiedad, insomnio e irritabilidad. El 62 % de las pacientes castradas refirieron síntomas antes del mes de haber sido intervenidas. En el grupo de pacientes con estudio psicológico encontramos un nivel alto de ansiedad-estado en el grupo de castradas, 74 % siendo de un 17 % en las pacientes con menopausia natural. En ambos grupos la ansiedad peculiar se conportó de forma similar, al igual que el daño de la autoestima, aunque más deteriorada en mujeres con menopausia natural. El motivo de la castración en el 70 % de los casos fue el fibroma uterino85 menopausal patients from the climacteric-menopausia consulting room of "Enrique Cabrera" General Teaching Hospital were surveyed during 1998. Patients were divided into 2 groups: patients with surgical menopause and patients with natural menopause, 59 and 41 %, respectively. 12 patients with natural menopause and 23 castrated were selected and interviewed. They also underwent 3 psychological tests to register levels of situational anxiety, to determine the conflicts of the patient and to check the development of self concept. Menopause appeared before the age of 40 in 36 % of the castrated patients. The most frequent symptoms in both groups were: hot

  10. Ecology of an endemic insular species: Cyclamen balearicum Willk. In the Balearic Islands

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Grandjanny, Michel

    1997-06-01

    Full Text Available We studied Cyclamen balearicum Willk. in the Balearic Islands with the following two objectives: 1 to describe and discuss its ecology, 2 to discuss the type of rarity it represents. The species grows on Ibiza, Cabrera, Menorca and Mallorca; it is much more frequent on the latter two islands, and is abundant in the moutainous northern part of Mallorca. It is absent from Formentera. The species was found along the entire elevation gradient, thus experiencing a large range of rainfall and temperature conditions. It was encountered not only on limestone but also, occasionally on sandstone and schist in Menorca. Its local habitat is sheltered and shady, with a northern exposure, under a high cover of evergreen woody plants, with a stony soil. Quercus ilex L. and Pinus halepensis Mill, trees and Pistacia lentiscus L. shrubs are the more commonly observed dominant species where C. balearicum occuis. The usual entena applied in defining plant raríty are inadequate in this case, particularly where habitat specificity is concemed.Cyclamen balearicum Willk. ha sido estudiado en las Islas Baleares con dos objetivos principales: 1 describir y discutir su ecología, 2 discutir el tipo de especie rara que representa. La especie se encuentra en Ibiza. Cabrera, Menorca y Mallorca, aunque es mucho más frecuente en las dos últimas islas y abundante en la región montañosa del norte de Mallorca. No se ha encontrado en Formentera. La especie es capaz de crecer bajo una amplia gama de condiciones de precipitación y temperatura, puesto que se encuentra a lo largo de todo el gradiente altitudinal. Crece sobre rocas calcáreas y también, en Menorca, más raramente, sobre areniscas y esquistos. Se desarrolla principalmente en ambientes protegidos y sombreados orientados al norte, bajo la cubierta de árboles perennifohos, sobre suelos pedregosos. Quercus ilex L. y Pinus halepensis Mill, son las especies arbóreas, y Pistacia lentiscus L. la especie arbustiva, que

  11. Cinética de formación del Al2O3 en capas de aluminio estudiada mediante mediciones eléctricas

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Oliva, A. I.

    2004-08-01

    Full Text Available In this work a simple method for monitoring the low temperature oxidation of aluminum thin films, which is based on measurements of electrical resistance using the four-probe technique, is proposed. Kinetic growth data of the aluminum oxide layer, obtained using different values of applied current on as-deposited metallic films is presented. The temperature gradient measured on the films were 2 °C and 9 °C when the corresponding applied currents were 0.1A and 0.2 A. The obtained data show a good agreement with the Cabrera-Mott`s model for low temperature oxidation of metals. From kinetic curves, values of the energy barrier (U and of the electrostatic potential (V were obtained, which are reasonable with the values reported in the literature. The sample with a larger current applied, exhibited a higher oxidation rate due to a thermal effect and by the larger electrostatic potential established across the oxide layer. This simple method can be interesting to monitoring and controlling the oxidation process.En este trabajo se propone un método sencillo para el seguimiento del proceso de oxidación de capas delgadas de aluminio, basado en mediciones de la resistencia eléctrica usando la técnica de cuatro puntas en línea. Se presentan datos de cinética de crecimiento de la capa de óxido de aluminio para dos muestras recién depositadas a las que se aplicaron valores distintos de corriente. Los cambios de temperatura medidos fueron de 2 °C y 9 °C para corrientes aplicadas de 0.1 A y 0.2 A. Los datos muestran buen acuerdo con el modelo de Cabrera-Mott para oxidación de metales en baja temperatura. A partir de las curvas de crecimiento se obtuvieron valores de la barrera de energía (U y del potencial electrostático (V, razonables con los reportados en la literatura. La muestra con mayor corriente aplicada se oxidó más rápido debido al efecto térmico ya que se estableció un mayor potencial electrostático a través de la capa de

  12. Enfermedad hemolítica del recién nacido por incompatibilidad ABO Hemolytic disease of the newborn due to ABO incompatibility

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Débora Villegas Cruz

    2007-12-01

    Full Text Available La enfermedad hemolítica del recién nacido por incompatibilidad ABO es la más frecuente de todas las incompatibilidades de grupo sanguíneo entre la madre y el recién nacido. Se estudiaron 46 recién nacidos a término, afectos de esta enfermedad, que fueron diagnosticados en el Hospital General «Enrique Cabrera» entre junio de 2004 y marzo del 2006. El diagnóstico se realizó por examen físico, exámenes de laboratorio y exámenes inmunohematológicos: fenotipificación de grupo ABO, prueba de Coombs directa y el título de IgG anti-A/B materno. El 60,8 % de los 46 recién nacidos afectados fueron de fenotipo A y procedían de madres de fenotipo O. El Coombs directo fue positivo en 2 casos y el título de IgG materno en estos casos fue mayor o igual a 1024. La fototerapia fue la modalidad de tratamiento más empleada. Aunque esta entidad es la menos grave de todos los conflictos de grupo sanguíneo entre la madre y el recién nacido, se debe estar alerta ante un curso inusual para poder brindar el tratamiento óptimo en el momento adecuado y disminuir la morbilidad.The hemolytic disease of the newborn due to ABO incompatibility is the most frequent of all the blood group incompatibilities between the mother and the infant. 46 infants at term, who were diagnosed this disease at Enrique CabreraNational Hospital from June 2004 to March 2006, were studied. The diagnosis was made by physical examination, lab tests and immunohematological tests: ABO phenotyping, direct Coombstest, and the maternal IgG anti-A/B titer. 60.8 % of the newborn infants affected were phenotype A and their mothers were phenotype O. the direct Coombstest yielded positive in 2 cases. The maternal IgG titer in these cases was higher than or equal to 1024. Phototherapy was the most used treatment modality. Although this entity is the least severe of all the blood grouping conflicts between the mother and the infant, one should be alert before an unusual course to apply

  13. Technical Training: Technical Training Seminar

    CERN Multimedia

    2004-01-01

    Tuesday 30 March TECHNICAL TRAINING SEMINAR From 9:00 to 12:00 and from 13:00 to 16:00 hrs - Council Chamber, Salle B, Salle des Pas Perdus National Instruments (NI) on Tour 2004 Claudia Jüngel, Evrem Yarkin, Joel Clerc, Hervé Baour / NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS The special event NI on Tour 2004, run in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, will be at CERN on March 30. Technical seminars and free introductory courses will be offered all day long in the Council Chamber, Salle B, and Salle des Pas Perdus (buildings 61 and 503). Technical conferences: 09:00 - 12:00 Data acquisition systems on PCs. Industrial measurement and control techniques. 13:00 - 16:00 Advanced LabVIEW software and PXI instrumentation. Measuring instruments and system components for teststand automation. Introductory courses: 09:00 - 12:00 DIAdem: Data analysis and presentation 13:00 - 16:00 Data acquisition with LabVIEW Language: English and French Free special seminar. Registration is recommended with National Instruments Switzerland (please sp...

  14. Technical Training: Technical Training Seminar

    CERN Multimedia

    2004-01-01

    Tuesday 30 March TECHNICAL TRAINING SEMINAR From 9:00 to 12:00 and from 13:00 to 16:00 hrs - Council Chamber, Salle B, Salle des Pas Perdus National Instruments (NI) on Tour 2004 Claudia Jüngel, Evrem Yarkin, Joel Clerc, Hervé Baour / NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS The special event NI on Tour 2004, run in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, will be at CERN on March 30. Technical seminars and free introductory courses will be offered all day long in the Council Chamber, Salle B, and Salle des Pas Perdus (buildings 61 and 503). Technical conferences: 09:00 - 12:00 Data acquisition systems on PCs. Industrial measurement and control techniques. 13:00 - 16:00 Advanced LabVIEW software and PXI instrumentation. Measuring instruments and system components for teststand automation. Introductory courses: 09:00 - 12:00 DIAdem: Data analysis and presentation 13:00 - 16:00 Data acquisition with LabVIEW Language: English and French Free special seminar. Registration is recommended with National Instruments Swi...

  15. Electricity and the Technology–Skill Complementarity: Evidence from the Swedish Industrial Census of 1931

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Svante Prado

    2017-04-01

    Full Text Available Notwithstanding the popularity among economists of attributing the surging inequality of recent decades to technology–skill complementarity, researchers with a keen eye on history have been reluctant to pick up this thread. This paper joins Claudia Goldin and Lawrence Katz’s attempt to examine the role of electrification as an example of a technology that is complementary to workers’ rising skill levels. Sweden electrified manufacturing processes rapidly in the first quarter of the twentieth century, while the supply of skills through secondary education only increased significantly in the 1950s. We use industry-specific information from the Swedish Industrial Census of 1931 to establish whether electricity and the use of white-collar workers correlated positively. The results indicate that the correlation was positive, but the estimated effect was rather small. Moreover, the available evidence for skill ratios does not suggest that inequality, thus measured, increased. We conclude that labor market institutions prevented—and also overturned—the inequality push emanating from technology.

  16. Behind the machines

    CERN Multimedia

    Laëtitia Pedroso

    2010-01-01

    One of the first things we think about when someone mentions physics is the machines. But behind the machines, there are the men and women who design, build and operate them. In an exhibition at the Thinktank planetarium’s art gallery in Birmingham (UK), Claudia Marcelloni and her husband Neal Hartman—she is a photographer and Outreach Officer for ATLAS, while he is an engineer working on the ATLAS pixel detector—explore the human side of scientists.   The exhibition at the Thinktank Planetarium art gallery, Birmingham (UK). It all began two years ago with the publication of Exploring the mystery of matter, a book about ATLAS. “A Norwegian physicist friend, Heidi Sandaker, saw my photographs and suggested that I display them in a museum. I thought this was an interesting idea, except that the photos consisted entirely of depictions of machinery, with human beings completely absent. For me, showing the people who are behind the machines and the fascination ...

  17. Danish firms visit CERN

    CERN Multimedia

    FP Department

    2011-01-01

    30 – 31 JANUARY 2012 09:00 to 17:00 Monday 30 January 09:00 to 17:00 Tuesday 31 January Individual interviews will take place in technicians’ offices. The firms will contact relevant users/technicians but any user wishing to make contact with a particular firm is welcome to use the contact details available from the secretariat of their department or from the GS Department web page. List of Companies: · Axcon APS · BB Electronics A/S · B.Rustfrit Stal A/S · CIM Industrial Systems A/S · Danfysik A/S · Develco A/S · Eletronic A/S · GPV Group · Innoware A/S · JLI Vision A/S · NECAS A/S· NKT Cables A/S · Noliac A/S · Prodan A/S · Röttger’s Vaerktoj A/S · Vengcon APS For further information please contact Claudia Bruggmann Furlan  GS-IS-LS 73312 or Caroline Laignel GS-DI 73722.

  18. Visit of Danish firms at CERN

    CERN Multimedia

    GS Department

    2012-01-01

    30 – 31 JANUARY 2012 09h00 to 17h00 Monday 30 January 09h00 to 17h00 Tuesday 31 January Individual interviews will take place in technicians’ offices. The firms will contact relevant users/technicians but any user wishing to make contact with a particular firm is welcome to use the contact details which are available from each secretariat of department or from the GS Department web pages at the following URL http://gs-dep.web.cern.ch/en/content/Industrial-Exhibitions List of Companies: Axcon APS BB Electronics A/S B.Rustfrit Stal A/S CIM Industrial Systems A/S Danfysik A/S Develco A/S Eletronic A/S GPV Group Innoware A/S JLI Vision A/S NECAS A/S NKT Cables A/S Noliac A/S Röttger’s Vaerktoj A/S   For further information please contact Claudia Bruggmann Furlan  GS-IS-LS 73312 or Caroline Laignel GS-DI 73722.

  19. Affect and self-efficacy infuse the experience of ambivalent photographs

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Muth Claudia

    2017-01-01

    Full Text Available Ambivalent pictures offer several interpretations of different valence-e.g., some photographs by Claudia Otto document scenes which can be perceived as sad or happy, dangerous or sweet, and so on. We show that task experiences influence the experienced valence of these images. Previous work already documented that responses to images are task-dependent and self-created insights heighten pleasure. A resulting positive mood and high self-efficacy might broaden attention to positive valence. In contrast, low self-efficacy leads to the prediction of negative task experiences and strengthens the salience of a positive experience. In our study, participants rated the valence of ambivalent photographs to be more positive after positive feedback regarding the accomplishment of a precedent puzzle. We revealed a trend of positive feedback being more effective when it followed negative experiences. The experience of ambivalent images is strongly linked to mood and self-efficacy and both is influenced by taskexperiences in psycho-aesthetic studies.

  20. Preparing a new book on ATLAS

    CERN Multimedia

    Claudia Marcelloni de Oliveira

    A book about the ATLAS project and the ATLAS collaboration is going to be published and available for sale in mid 2008. The book is intended to be a symbol of appreciation for all the people from ATLAS institutes, triggering fond memories through photos, interviews, short commentaries and anecdotes about the daily life and milestones encountered while designing, constructing and completing ATLAS. We would like to give you the opportunity to collaborate with this project in two different ways: Firstly, please send us the best anecdotes related to ATLAS that you remember. To submit anecdotes, send an email to Claudia.Marcelloni@cern.ch. Secondly, you are invited to participate in our PHOTO COMPETITION. Please send the best photos you have of ATLAS attached with a description, the location, and date taken. The categories are: Milestones in the process of designing and building the detector, People at work and Important gatherings. To submit photos you should go to the CDS page and select ATLAS Photo Competi...

  1. Experimental and analytical studies on waterhammer generated by the closing of check valves

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Huet, J.L.; Garcia, J.L.; Coppolani, P.; Ziegler, B.

    1987-01-01

    A double-guillotine rupture on a water line upstream from a check valve generates a severe transient between the check valve and the pressure vessel on the downstream side. Successively following phenomena occur: - decrease then reversal of the flow, - closing of the check valve with impact of the plug on its seat, - waterhammer propagating in the pipe downstream from the check valve. The COMMISARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE (C.E.A.) FRAMATOME and ELECTRICITE DE FRANCE (E.D.F.) have undertaken a joint program in order to: - investigate the behavior uf the check valve in the event of a sudden closure, - evaluate the pressure and flow transient in the line. The program includes: - full scale tests in two loops, CLAUDIA (C.E.A.) and ECLAIR (E.D.F.), - analytical studies in order to qualify the calculation codes. This paper describes the experimental program and presents the analysis results for a benchmark test

  2. TECHNICAL TRAINING SEMINAR

    CERN Multimedia

    2004-01-01

    Tuesday 3 February 2004 From 09:00 to 13:30 - Training Centre Auditorium - bldg. 593, room 11 USB (Universal Serial Bus) CYPRESS Seminar Claudia Colombini, Field Application Engineer CYPRESS ActiveComp Electronic GmbH D-85077 MANCHING, Germany As a pioneer in USB, CYPRESS sets the standard for cost-effective solutions without sacrificing functionality, performance or reliability. Having shipped over 200 million USB devices, Cypress is the undisputed market leader and demonstrate unmatched USB expertise. With the industry's broadest selection of USB solutions, Cypress has the right silicon, software and support for every USB application, from Low-speed to High-Speed and USB On-The-Go (OTG). • 9:00 - 10:30 Overview of USB systems. USB CYPRESS product overview. Peripherals: Low Speed, Full Speed, High Speed (1.1 and 2.0). Hub Solutions, Embedded Host Solutions, On-The-Go (OTG) and wireless USB. USB Development Tools (first part) • 10:30 - 10:45 coffee • 10:45 - 13:00 (second part)...

  3. Technical Training: Technical Training Seminar

    CERN Multimedia

    2004-01-01

    TECHNICAL TRAINING Monique Duval tel. 74924 technical.training@cern.ch Tuesday 3 February 2004 From 09:00 to 13:30 - Training Centre Auditorium - bldg. 593, room 11 USB (Universal Serial Bus) CYPRESS Seminar Claudia Colombini, Field Application Engineer CYPRESS ActiveComp Electronic GmbH D-85077 MANCHING, Germany As a pioneer in USB, CYPRESS sets the standard for cost-effective solutions without sacrificing functionality, performance or reliability. Having shipped over 200 million USB devices, Cypress is the undisputed market leader and demonstrates unmatched USB expertise. With the industry's broadest selection of USB solutions, Cypress has the right silicon, software and support for every USB application, from Low-speed to High-Speed and USB On-The-Go (OTG). 9:00 - 10:30 Overview of USB systems. USB CYPRESS product overview. Peripherals: Low Speed, Full Speed, High Speed (1.1 and 2.0). Hub Solutions, Embedded Host Solutions, On-The-Go (OTG) and wireless USB. USB Development Tools (first part) 10:30 -...

  4. TECHNICAL TRAINING SEMINAR

    CERN Multimedia

    2004-01-01

    Tuesday 3 February 2004 From 09:00 to 13:30 - Training Centre Auditorium - bldg. 593, room 11 USB (Universal Serial Bus) CYPRESS Seminar Claudia Colombini, Field Application Engineer CYPRESS ActiveComp Electronic GmbH D-85077 MANCHING, Germany As a pioneer in USB, CYPRESS sets the standard for cost-effective solutions without sacrificing functionality, performance or reliability. Having shipped over 200 million USB devices, Cypress is the undisputed market leader and demonstrate unmatched USB expertise. With the industry's broadest selection of USB solutions, Cypress has the right silicon, software and support for every USB application, from Low-speed to High-Speed and USB On-The-Go (OTG). • 09:00 - 10:30 Overview of USB systems. USB CYPRESS product overview. Peripherals: Low Speed, Full Speed, High Speed (1.1 and 2.0). Hub Solutions, Embedded Host Solutions, On-The-Go (OTG) and wireless USB. USB Development Tools (first part) • 10:30 - 10:45 coffee • 10:45 - 13:00 (second part)...

  5. Happy birthday, Jack Steinberger

    CERN Multimedia

    CERN Bulletin

    2016-01-01

    Even if he’s recently stopped coming to CERN on his bike, Jack Steinberger and his piercing blue eyes are still regular visitors to our corridors. As he celebrates his 95th birthday, we pay tribute to one of CERN’s greatest scientists.   Jack Steinberger in 2008, pictured on the occasion of the "Accelerating Nobel" exhibition. (Image: Claudia Marcelloni/CERN) Jack emigrated from Germany to the United States in 1934 to escape the persecution of the Jews. He later went on to study under Enrico Fermi in Chicago and in the 1950s, he contributed to the development of bubble chambers. Using this new detection apparatus, he was involved in the myriad discoveries and results that led to the construction of the Standard Model. In 1961, while at Columbia University (New York), he took part in the first experiment with a high-energy neutrino beam, which gave rise to the discovery of the muon neutrino. This discovery was awarded the&a...

  6. ATLAS PhD Grant Scholarship Programme

    CERN Multimedia

    Abha Eli Phoboo

    2014-01-01

    On 11 February, the first recipients of the ATLAS PhD Grant were presented with a certificate by the programme’s selection committee. The three scholars - Lailin Xu of China, Josefina Alconada of Argentina and Gagik Vardanyan of Armenia - were delighted at being able to continue their PhD programmes at CERN.   With certificates, from left: Lailin Xu, Josefina Alconada, and Gagik Vardanyan. The selection committee members, from left: IFAE Barcelona’s Martine Bosman, Fabiola Gianotti, Peter Jenni and from CERN HR James Purvis. (Image: ATLAS/Claudia Marcelloni). Former ATLAS spokespersons Peter Jenni and Fabiola Gianotti started the fund with the Fundamental Physics Prize award money they received last year. Both have used the entirety of their prizes for educational and humanitarian programmes. "We wanted to do something for students who are working on ATLAS, in particular those who otherwise could not come here and actually see the detector they are working on,&am...

  7. TEDx Organisers meet at CERN

    CERN Multimedia

    Abha Eli Phoboo

    2013-01-01

    CERN hosted the second TEDx European Organisers meeting last week with around 80 organisers attending from all over Europe. They were given an introduction to CERN and a tour of the LHC experiments.   The participants of the TEDx European Organisers meeting held at CERN last week. Among the attendees was Bruno Giussani, European director of TED, who delivered the welcome address. The TEDx European organisers shared their experiences in workshops and brainstormed about how to work on different aspects of organising a TEDx event, and about improving the relationship between TEDx and TED. “The goal of this meeting was for veteran TEDx organisers to help younger ones, help each other, bring the community together and have better quality events,” said Claudia Marcelloni, head of TEDxCERN. TEDx is an independently organised TED (Technology, Entertainment, Design) talk event, which has grown exponentially all over the world. There are hundreds of TEDx events every day and it n...

  8. CERN inspires 2011 edition of the ARS Electronica Digital Arts Festival

    CERN Multimedia

    Jordan Juras

    2011-01-01

    This year’s annual ARS Electronica Digital Arts Festival featured CERN as the springboard for its theme, ORIGIN – How it All Begins. The prestigious digital arts festival also served as the perfect venue to launch the Collide@CERN project.   Colours and Lights at the ARS Electronica Digital Arts Festival in Linz (Austria). (Photo by Claudia Marcelloni) The CERN cultural policy project, announced at the beginning of 2011 has started to gain momentum. Ariane Koek, art specialist for the Communication Group, received confirmation in May that ARS Electronica had chosen her proposal to use CERN as the primary source of inspiration for their annual ARS Electronica Festival. This marks the first of the cultural policy’s arts partnerships. The world-renowned celebration for the digital arts is held annually in Linz, Austria, where, amongst the incredible collection of displays and productions, the Prix ARS Electronica – the Oscars of the digital arts world -&...

  9. El taller de las estatuas togadas de Ronda de Tejares (Córdoba

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    López López, Isabel M.ª

    1998-12-01

    Full Text Available The style and carving technique of a group of eleven togate statues dating to the reign of Claudius I from Colonia Patricia point to their being the product of a single workshop. The quality of the workmanship, their size, and the choice of material suggest that the sculptures were either of members of the Julio-Claudian dynasty or of summi viri, an interpretation reinforced by their location in one of the colony's principal public spaces.En este artículo presentamos un conjunto de once estatuas togadas de plena época Claudia procedentes de Colonia Patricia. Sus características estilísticas y sus rasgos de factura nos permiten identificarlas como producción de un mismo taller escultórico. Asimismo la calidad, dimensiones y material contribuyen a interpretarlas como representaciones de miembros de la dinastía julioclaudia, o bien de summi viri, siendo ubicadas en uno de los principales espacios públicos de la ciudad.

  10. Development of gene therapy: potential in severe combined immunodeficiency due to adenosine deaminase deficiency

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Claudia A Montiel-Equihua

    2009-12-01

    Full Text Available Claudia A Montiel-Equihua, Adrian J Thrasher, H Bobby GasparCentre for Immunodeficiency, Molecular Immunology Unit, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, UKAbstract: The history of stem cell gene therapy is strongly linked to the development of gene therapy for severe combined immunodeficiencies (SCID and especially adenosine deaminase (ADA-deficient SCID. Here we discuss the developments achieved in over two decades of clinical and laboratory research that led to the establishment of a protocol for the autologous transplant of retroviral vector-mediated gene-modified hematopoietic stem cells, which has proved to be both successful and, to date, safe. Patients in trials in three different countries have shown long-term immunological and metabolic correction. Nevertheless, improvements to the safety profile of viral vectors are underway and will undoubtedly reinforce the position of stem cell gene therapy as a treatment option for ADA-SCID.Keywords: adenosine deaminase, severe combined immunodeficiency, gene therapy, hematopoietic stem cell, retrovirus, clinical trial

  11. Skills management medical labor in the plan of dismantling and decommissioning of the nuclear power plant Jose Cabrera

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Garcia Martinez, M.

    2012-01-01

    The model adopted for managing the skills of workers in the various contracts present in the dismantling in order to minimize, on the one hand, workplace accidents attributable to previous health status of the worker and the other the effects on the health could have a possible exposure to ionizing radiation. This model is based on the close coordination between the departments directly involved.

  12. Cirugía de la hernia inguinal en la tercera edad: ambulatoria y con hospitalización corta Inguinal hernia surgery in third age patients: ambulatory and with a short hospitalization

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Pablo Gonzalo Pol Herrera

    2011-03-01

    Full Text Available INTRODUCCIÓN. La cirugía de la enfermedad herniaria de la pared abdominal, y en especial de la hernia inguinofemoral, ha sufrido un incremento pero en realidad su prevalencia se desconoce. El objetivo de este estudio fue valorar el resultado del tratamiento quirúrgico de la hernia de la región inguinofemoral en los pacientes de la tercera edad atendidos en el Hospital General Docente «Dr. Enrique Cabrera». MÉTODOS. Se realizó un estudio en 1 093 pacientes de la tercera edad operados de hernia inguinofemoral entre enero de 1999 y diciembre del 2008, en el Hospital General Docente «Dr. Enrique Cabrera». En todos los casos se ofreció al paciente la alternativa de ser operado de forma ambulatoria o con corta estadía. También se incluyeron los pacientes operados de urgencia. De entre los pacientes operados de forma electiva se excluyeron los que padecían enfermedades asociadas, cardiopulmonares o tromboembólicas de tipo ASA-III (clasificación de la American Society of Anesthesiologists. RESULTADOS. La mayor incidencia de la hernia inguinal se encontró en las edades de 60-69 años (59,3 %. La hernia inguinal derecha, indirecta, apareció con mayor frecuencia. La técnica quirúrgica anatómica de Desarda fue la más aplicada en la hernia inguinal, y la técnica protésica de Lichtenstein, con el 32 %, le siguió en frecuencia. Hubo un total de 20 recidivas (1,8 %. Se aplicó anestesia local en el 75,4 % de los pacientes, de forma ambulatoria en el 76,4 %. El total de complicaciones fue de 78 (7,1 %. CONCLUSIONES. El tratamiento quirúrgico de las hernias inguinofemorales, de forma ambulatoria o con corta hospitalización, es un procedimiento adecuado en pacientes de la tercera edad, ya que aumenta la comodidad de los pacientes, disminuye el riesgo de infección hospitalaria, reduce las listas de espera y los costos hospitalarios.INTRODUCTION. The surgery of hernial disease of abdominal wall and especially of the inguinofemoral hernia

  13. Patient and physician preferences for attributes of coronary revascularization

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Magliano CAS

    2018-05-01

    Full Text Available Carlos Alberto da Silva Magliano,1 Andrea Liborio Monteiro,2 Bernardo Rangel Tura,1 Claudia Silvia Rocha Oliveira,1 Amanda Rebeca de Oliveira Rebelo,1 Claudia Cristina de Aguiar Pereira3 1HTA Department, National Institute of Cardiology, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; 2Department of Pharmacy Systems, Outcomes and Policy, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; 3The National School of Public Health Sergio Arouca ENSP/Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Background: Patients with a diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD may face important decisions regarding treatment options, with the “right choice” depending on the relative weights of risks and benefits. Studies performed as discrete choice experiments are used to estimate these weights, and attribute selection is an essential step in the design of these studies. Attributes not included in the design cannot be analyzed. In this study, we aimed to elicit, rank, and rate attributes that may be considered important to patients and physicians who must choose between angioplasty and surgery for coronary revascularization. Methods: The elicitation process involved performing a systematic review to search for attributes cited in declared preference studies in addition to face-to-face interviews with cardiologists and experts. The interviews were audio-recorded in digital format, and the collected data were transcribed and searched to identify new attributes. The criterion used to finish the data collection process was sampling saturation. Results: A systematic review resulted in the selection of the following 14 attributes: atrial fibrillation, heart failure, incision scar, length of stay, long-term survival, myocardial infarction, periprocedural death, postoperative infection, postprocedural angina, pseudoaneurysm, renal failure, repeat coronary artery bypass grafting, repeat percutaneous coronary intervention, and stroke. The interviews added no new attributes. After

  14. Tiroiditis de Quervain

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Idania Teresa Mora López

    2015-06-01

    Full Text Available Se presenta el caso de una paciente que asistió a la consulta externa de endocrinología del Hospital General Docente "Enrique Cabrera", Pinar del Río, Cuba; con 62 años de edad, de raza blanca, antecedentes de enfermedad respiratoria alta y, posteriormente, aumento de volumen en la región anterior del cuello, dolor intenso, espontáneo, disfagia, fiebre de 39ºC a 40ºC y malestar general. Se constata al examen físico un aumento de volumen difuso de la glándula tiroides y dolor a la palpación en la región anterior del cuello. Se decide darle seguimiento ambulatorio. Aspectos significativos en las investigaciones realizadas: hemograma con diferencial y eritrosedimentación; leucocitosis con desviación a la izquierda y eritrosedimentación acelerada, hormonas tiroideas y tiroestimulante normales en el inicio de la tiroiditis y elevada en meses posteriores, confirmando el diagnóstico de hipotiroidismo primario crónico.

  15. On the mechanism of self-deceleration of the thin oxide film growth

    CERN Document Server

    Mukhambetov, D G

    2002-01-01

    The objective of this work was to investigate the kinetics of the two-phase oxide film growth on the alpha-Fe surface at temperatures of 650-750 K. We experimentally determined that the film thickness (h)-time oxidation (tau) relationship in the range denoted above is a logarithmic function, whereas Cabrera and Mott's theory gives a square law of film growth. In our work, analytical treatment of experimental data was made based on this theory, but we propose that self-deceleration of the film growth is caused not by attenuation of the electric intensity in the film because of an increase of h but by the shielding influence of the space charge of diffusing ions and electrons in that oxide film. With that purpose in view, the Debye shielding distance for plasma substance state in the oxide film was taken into consideration. The logarithmic law of oxide film growth was derived. Estimated calculations of this law's parameters were made that quantitatively correspond with literature data. The results obtained were...

  16. Reviews of recent publications

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    2001-06-01

    Full Text Available Alonso, Carlos J. The Burden of Modernity: The Rhetoric of Cultural Discourse in Spanish America Reviewed by Melvin S. Arrington, Jr. Kolocotroni, Vassiliki, Jane Goldman, and Olga Taxidou, eds, Modernism: An Anthology of Sources and Documents Reviewed by Gerd Bayer Motte, Warren. Small Worlds: Minimalism in Contemporary French Literature Reviewed by William Cloonan Melton, Judith M. The Face of Exile: Autobiographical Journeys Reviewed by Claude P. Desmarais Redding, Arthur. Raids on Human Consciousness: Writing, Anarchism, and Violence Reviewed by Gail Finney Chambers, Ross. Facing It: AIDS Diaries and the Death of the Author Reviewed by Melissa A. Fitch Marx-Scouras, Danielle. The Cultural Politics of Tel Quel: Literature and the Left in the Wake of Engagement Reviewed by Diane Fourny Foster, David William. Buenos Aires: Perspectives on the City and Cultural Production Reviewed by Gustavo Geirola Nelson, Ardis L., ed. Guillermo Cabrera Infante: Assays, essays, and other arts Reviewed by José Luis Martinez-Dueñas Fox, Claire F. The Fence and the River: Culture and Politics at the U.S.-Mexico Border Reviewed by Robert Neustadt

  17. Evolution of spirals during molecular beam epitaxy of GaN on 6H-SiC(0001)

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Cui, Y.; Li, L.

    2002-01-01

    Evolution of spirals during molecular beam epitaxy growth of GaN films on 6H-SiC(0001) was studied by in situ scanning tunneling microscopy. It was found that dislocations emerge at the film surface, creating straight steps with orientation along directions with a density of 10 10 cm -2 for 40-nm-thick films. During subsequent growth, these straight steps wind around dislocations and develop into spirals with a density of 10 9 cm -2 for 100-nm-thick films. The spirals can be classified into three types: single arm, interlocking double arm, and closed loop. The first two types originate from steps with one end pinned, and the third type results from steps with both ends pinned. At film thickness larger than 200 nm, these spirals further evolve into spiral mounds with a density of 10 7 cm -2 . Based on the Burton, Cabrera, and Frank theory, a model is proposed to explain the formation of different types of spirals and the reduction of their densities

  18. Diffractive scattering of H atoms from the (001) surface of LiF at 78 K

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Caracciolo, G.; Iannotta, S.; Scoles, G.; Valbusa, U.

    1980-01-01

    We have built an apparatus for the measurement of high resolution diffractive scattering of hydrogen atoms from crystal surfaces. The apparatus comprises a hydrogen atom beam source, a hexapolar magnetic field velocity selector, a variable temperature UHV crystal manipulator, and a rotatable bolometer detector. The diffraction pattern of a beam of hydrogen atoms scattered by a (001) LiF surface at 78 K has been obtained for different angles of incidence and different orientations of the crystal. The Debye--Waller factor has been measured leading to a surface Debye temperature theta/sub S/=550 +- 38 K. The corrugated-hard-wall-with-a-well model of Garibaldi et al. [Surf. Sci. 48, 649 (1975)] has been used for the interpretation of the intensities of the diffracted peaks. By means of a best fit procedure we obtain a main ''corrugation'' parameter xi 0 =0.095 A. By comparison of the data with the theory of Cabrera et al. [Surf. Sci. 19, 70 (1967] at the first order, the strength parameters of a periodic Morse potential have been determined

  19. Impurity adsorption mechanism of borax for a suspension growth condition: A comparison of models and experimental data

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Al-Jibbouri, Sattar; Ulrich, Joachim

    2004-01-01

    A fluidized bed crystallizer is employed to investigate the growth and dissolution rates of MgSO 4 .7H 2 O from aqueous solutions in the presence of borax as impurity at 25 C. By adding 0.5, 1, 2 and 5 wt % of impurity the pH value changes from 6.7 to 7.11, while the saturation temperature shifts to 24.8, 24.4, 24 and 23.1 C, respectively. The data on crystal growth rates from aqueous solutions as a function of impurity concentration are discussed from the standpoint of Cabrera and Vermileya, and Kubota and Mullin. The value of the impurity effect, αθ eq , determined from analysis of the data on growth kinetics was found to be in good agreement with the value obtained from direct adsorption experiments. The estimated value of the average spacing between the adjacent adsorption active sites and the average distance between the neighbouring impurity-adsorbed sites are also reported. (copyright 2004 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH and Co. KGaA, Weinheim) (orig.)

  20. Effects of natural flavones on membrane properties and citotoxicity of HeLa cells

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Tatiana Herrerias

    Full Text Available The aim of this study was to determine whether eupafolin and hispidulin, flavones extracted from Eupatorium littorale Cabrera, Asteraceae, have the ability to change properties of biological membranes and promote cytotoxic effects. Eupafolin (50-200 µM decreased approximately 30% the rate and total amplitude of valinomycin induced swelling and 60-100% the energy-dependent mitochondrial swelling. Moreover, eupafolin (200 µM reduced 35% the mitochondrial permeability transition, and hispidulin did not change this parameter in any of the doses tested. The evaluation of phase transition of DMPC liposomes with the probe DPH demonstrated that hispidulin and eupafolin affect gel and fluid phase. With mitochondrial membrane as model, hispidulin increased the polarization of fluorescence when used DPH-PA probe. Eupafolin and hispidulin (100 µM promoted a reduction of 40% in cellular viability of HeLa cells in 24 h. Our results suggest that eupafolin and hispidulin have cytotoxic effects that can be explained, in part, by alterations promoted on biological membranes properties and mitochondrial bioenergetics.

  1. Evaluación de la calidad de las Bases de Datos en línea útiles para Enfermería: propuesta teórico-metodológica.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Juan Francisco Guillén Ríos

    2014-11-01

    Full Text Available Este artículo es parte de una tesis doctoral que se presentó en la Universidad de Murcia realizada por Juan Francisco Guillén Ríos y dirigida por Mª Dolores Ayuso García por la que obtuvo la máxima calificación de Sobresaliente Cum Laude. En este trabajo hemos formulado una metodología analítico-descriptiva e informativa creada “ad hoc” para la evaluación de la calidad de bases de datos en línea más útiles para Enfermería, en la que aportamos como eje central para el desarrollo de nuestro trabajo el “Protocolo de actuación para la evaluación de fuentes de información digitales publicadas en Internet” y su “Guía de Buenas Prácticas” de 2003 y 2006 respectivamente planteado por las doctoras y estudiosas en esta materia Mª Dolores Ayuso García y Victoria Martínez Navarro. Para ello aplicamos criterios de evaluación específicos para este tipo de recursos documentales pertinentes para Enfermería que estructuramos en secciones (Micronavegación, Macronavegación y Usabilidad, y dentro de cada sección englobamos dimensiones que se subdividen en características específicas de evaluación a los que asignamos puntuaciones que oscilan de 0 a 3 puntos.

  2. Vida y muerte de un fármaco en el siglo XXI. Del libro Mediator® 150mg. Combien de morts? (I. Franchon, 2010 a la película La fille de Brest (E. Bercort, 2016

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    María Teresa ICART ISERN

    2018-01-01

    Full Text Available La fille de Brest, basada en hechos reales, relata los sucesos vividos por la Dra Irène Franchon y su equipo durantelos cautro años en los que se enfrentan al gigante farmacéutico francés Servier y a la Agencia de Seguridad Sanitariade Productos para la Salud. Su objetivo era conseguir la retirada del fármaco Mediator® 150mg, administrado comocoadyuvante en pacientes diabéticos y también como anorexígeno, causante de graves valvulopatías. Este artículosigue el curso del film La doctora de Brest (título de la versión española y presenta las diferentes actividades propiasde la investigación iniciada en el hospital de Brest (Bretaña, Francia en 2006, y que culminó con la retirada del fármacoen 2009. A Mediator® se le imputan al menos 500 muertes durante los treinta y tres años en los que estuvoen el mercado francés. El análisis de la película puede servir para la docencia ya que permite observar la labor dediferentes profesionales asistenciales (cardiólogos, neumólogos, enfermeras de investigación, estadísticos, etc. yde la administración sanitaria (farmacólogos. También ilustra problemas clínicos y éticos de interés para diferentesespecialidades (cardiología, endocrinología, etc..

  3. Contribution to thermodynamics and kinetics of argon, krypton and xenon at very low temperatures; Contribution a l'etude thermodynamique et cinetique de l'argon, du krypton et du xenon aux tres basses temperatures

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Levenson, L L [Commissariat a l' Energie Atomique, Saclay (France). Centre d' Etudes Nucleaires

    1969-07-01

    A critical analysis of the main theories of condensation, which are due to Zwanzig, Cabrera, Mc Caroll and Ehrlich, Wanlass, Armand, and Yu and Soo, is made. A condensation coefficient equal to unity is expected from these theories, except Armand and Yu and Soo, when the temperature of the gas impinging on its own solid phase is equal or less than 300 K. Using a resonating quartz microbalance the sensitivity of which is 10{sup -9} g. cm{sup 2} the experimental data agree with these theories when the temperature of the solid is less than 20 K. However the agreement must be interpreted for the more sophisticated theories of Armand and Yu and Soo. Regarding the sublimation of the rare gases one is faced with the theories of Salter, Eyring, Goodman and Armand. Within an order of magnitude the experimental data given here agree with the expected values. Moreover Armand theory is able to give the physical meaning of the observed results for argon sublimation from a krypton or a xenon crystalline substrate: localized modes of surface vibration occur. The relaxation time for the thermalization of the argon deposit is found greater than twelve hours at 25 K. (author) [French] Ce travail inclut l'etude critique des principales theories de la condensation dues a Zwanzig, Cabrera, Mc Caroll et Ehrlich, Wanlass, Armand, et Yu et Soo. Ces theories, sauf les deux dernieres, prevoient un coefficient de condensation egal a 1 lorsque le gaz incident sur son propre solide a une temperature inferieure ou egale a 300 K. Les mesures effectuees a l'aide d'une microbalance a quarz resonnant sensible a 10{sup -9} g. cm{sup 2} ont confirme ces theories dans le cas ou la temperature du solide est inferieure a 20 K. Cet accord doit cependant etre interprete pour les theories plus completes d'Armand d'une part, Yu et Soo d'autre part. Pour la sublimation des gaz rares on se trouve en presence des theories de Salter, Eyring, Goodman et Armand. Leurs previsions sont en accord, a un ordre de

  4. Las posibilidades de internet en la reconfiguración de la red social primaria del adulto mayor, fracturada por efecto de la migración: El caso de los adultos mayores con parientes migrantes en 6 municipios del departamento del Quindío

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Lucero Giraldo Marín

    2016-05-01

    Full Text Available El presente artículo muestra cómo Internet se convierte en una herramienta de comunicación importante para reconfigurar la red social primaria del adulto mayor, fracturada por efecto de la migración. En la investigación que le da origien, se pudo constatar que hoy esta red se encuentra dividida en red primaria natural, conformada por los parientes y amigos con los que comparte el día a día, y red primaria virtual, integrada por los parientes migrantes. El escrito centra su interés en presentar las características de la red primaria virtual en la que el adulto mayor se vio impelido a participar para satisfacer sus necesidades comunicacionales. Esta red cumple la función de mantener, pero no de extender, su red social primaria. Los resultados dan cuenta de 4 aspectos: las competencias digitales desarrolladas por el adulto mayor, la estructura, las funciones y los atributos de vínculo de la red primaria virtual. Para ello se acudió a autores como Cabrera, Castell; Madarriaga, Abello & Sierra; Narváez A.; Soto, Navarro & Sánchez; Tovar & Villarraga. La investigación fue de tipo etnográfico, con enfoque cualitativo. Se aplicaron entrevistas semi-estructuradas. Para el tratamiento de la información se utilizó la teoría Fundamentad, de Strauss & Corbin(2002 This article shows how Internet becomes an important communication tool for reconfiguring the primary social network of the elderly, which is fractured due to the effect of migration. In the research that generates this article it was possible to confirm that this network is currently divided into the primary natural network, formed by the relatives and friends with whom they share their daily life, and the primary virtual network, which is formed by the migrant relatives. The paper focuses its interest on presenting the characteristics of the primary virtual network, in which the elderly found themselves impelled to participate in order to satisfy their communicational needs

  5. TECHNICAL TRAINING SEMINAR: National Instruments

    CERN Multimedia

    Monique Duval

    2004-01-01

    From 9:30 to 12:00 and from 13:00 to 16:00 hrs - Council Chamber, Salle B, Salle des Pas Perdus National Instruments (NI) on Tour 2004 Claudia Jüngel, Evrem Yarkin, Joel Clerc, Hervé Baour / NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS The special event NI on Tour 2004, run in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, will be at CERN on March 30. Technical seminars and free introductory courses will be offered all day long in the Council Chamber, Salle B, and Salle des Pas Perdus (buildings 61 and 503). Data acquisition systems on PCs, industrial measurement and control techniques, advanced LabVIEW software and PXI instrumentation, and system components for tests and automation will be presented. Walk-in courses will address DIAdem, LabVIEW and data acquisition. Language: English and French Free seminars and courses, no registration Organisers: Rolf Stampfli / IT-CO / 78102 & 160367 / Rolf.Stampfli@cern.ch Davide Vitè / HR-PMD-ATT / 75141 Davide.Vite@cern.ch For more information and the complete event programme, please visit the...

  6. ATLAS book wins the IPPY awards

    CERN Multimedia

    Abha Eli Phoboo

    2014-01-01

    Hunting the Higgs, published by Papadakis Publishers in collaboration with the ATLAS experiment has won the Bronze prize in the Science category of the Independent Publisher Book Awards (see here). The Award ceremony will be held on 28 May in New York on the eve of the BookExpo America (see here).   “Ours is a souvenir book that gives viewers a glimpse of the discovery of the Higgs boson and the collaborative effort behind it of thousands of scientists in ATLAS,” says Claudia Marcelloni, communications officer of the ATLAS Experiment, who worked on the book with freelance science writer Colin Barras. “The science is noble and the collaboration heartwarming, and the IPPY Award is a great way to celebrate the mind-blowing story of human achievement.” Hunting the Higgs is the inside story of the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. It tells the journey of the experiment, from before the detector was born to the announcement of the discovery of t...

  7. A viagem como experiência traumática na ficção Paisagem de Porcelana de Cláudia NIna

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Bruno Cardoso

    2017-10-01

    Full Text Available O artigo analisa a representação da experiência de deslocamento no romance Paisagem de Porcelana da escritora carioca Claudia Nina. A leitura da obra focaliza os expedientes narrativos empregados pela autora no objetivo de figurar a viagem da protagonista-narradora a Holanda sob uma moldura traumática e dramática. Assim, o enredo se constrói sob uma perspectiva memorialista, conforme Cury( 2016, comumente utilizada em narrativas de viagem. A hipótese de leitura assume que a narradora, ao passo que rememora os acontecimentos traumáticos ocorridos em sua experiência de viagem a Amsterdã, produz um discurso de ficção reparando as arestas deixadas pela experiência traumática. Em consequência disso,, a possibilidade de superar a experiência traumática de viagem se viabiliza, no romance, por intermédio da criação de uma escrita ficcional sobre ela,o que se  revela como estratégia narrativa crucial para a construção do enredo.

  8. Persuasive Strategies towards Racial Appeal in Tony Morrison’s The Bluest Eye

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    Somayeh Shabani

    2017-12-01

    Full Text Available Racism is the main theme in Toni Morisson’s The Bluest Eye. The little black girl’s long lasting yearn for blue eyes has been linked to the standards of America’s society in 1940’s which associated beauty to being white. Although instances of racism are rampant throughout the story, previous studies have not attempted to determine the type of persuasive strategies used by Toni Morrison to justify racism in the novel. In this paper, the author made use of Aristotle’s concepts of ethos, logos, and pathos, as 3 main dimensions of persuasion to determine the strategies used in the novel by the narrator-Claudia. Descriptive qualitative analysis of the novel’s text revealed that the author has made use of all these strategies. Pathos was observed in form of feelings of fear, anger and hatred. Logos was observed in the logic of the grown up society of America about being white and ethos was found among the black who themselves credited the whites over their own race.

  9. Control trial of Lutzomyia longipalpis s.l. in the Island of Margarita, Venezuela.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Feliciangeli, M Dora; Mazzarri, Milena B; Blas, Sonia San; Zerpa, Olga

    2003-12-01

    The incidence of the American visceral leishmaniasis (AVL) in the Island of Margarita, a major tourist centre in Venezuela, has been increasing between 1998 and 2001. Lutzomyia longipalpis s.l. is the recognized vector, which was found naturally infected with Leishmania spp, indistinguishable from the parasites recovered from dogs and children. In 1999-2000, we conducted a control trial in Santa Ana del Valle and Las Cabreras, which have similar epidemiological and ecological conditions. The trial was based on intradomestic residual spraying of lambda-cyhalothrin, E.C., 25 mg/m2 and spatial fogging of fenitrothion around the houses at 30 g/ha. Sandfly abundance was recorded using Centers for Disease Control (CDC) traps indoors and outdoors. We found significantly reduced sandfly populations in the target locality. Wall bioassays showed that the residual effect of the insecticide lasts for about 3 months. We believe that indoor spraying with lambda-cyhalothrin three times a year, at a dose slightly greater than 25 mg/m2, might reduce the L. longipalpis s.l. population to a level low enough for achieving a significant reduction of the indoor transmission, thus protecting small children from the disease.

  10. From atoms to steps: The microscopic origins of crystal evolution

    Science.gov (United States)

    Patrone, Paul N.; Einstein, T. L.; Margetis, Dionisios

    2014-07-01

    The Burton-Cabrera-Frank (BCF) theory of crystal growth has been successful in describing a wide range of phenomena in surface physics. Typical crystal surfaces are slightly misoriented with respect to a facet plane; thus, the BCF theory views such systems as composed of staircase-like structures of steps separating terraces. Adsorbed atoms (adatoms), which are represented by a continuous density, diffuse on terraces, and steps move by absorbing or emitting these adatoms. Here we shed light on the microscopic origins of the BCF theory by deriving a simple, one-dimensional (1D) version of the theory from an atomistic, kinetic restricted solid-on-solid (KRSOS) model without external material deposition. We define the time-dependent adatom density and step position as appropriate ensemble averages in the KRSOS model, thereby exposing the non-equilibrium statistical mechanics origins of the BCF theory. Our analysis reveals that the BCF theory is valid in a low adatom-density regime, much in the same way that an ideal gas approximation applies to dilute gasses. We find conditions under which the surface remains in a low-density regime and discuss the microscopic origin of corrections to the BCF model.

  11. 21st Century cartography in the service of Enresa; Cartografia del siglo XXI al servicio de Enresa

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Cienfuegos Hevia, I.

    2013-05-01

    Geographic information systems (GIS) are used to store and process both physical and social-economic information of a territory. Topography, vegetation, hydrology, geology, weather conditions, population, protected spaces. An endless list of details that, organized and put on maps, are very useful in numerous fields, including the handling of radioactive waste. Enresa uses these tools in many of its activities: site selection, characterization studies, monitoring of radiological and environmental surveillance programs in facilities such as El Cabril (Cordoba), or in the preparation of documentation that helped to locate the Centralized Temporary Storage (CTS) facility for high level waste in Villar de Canas (Cuenca). These cartographic instruments have also shown their usefulness in the dismantling of facilities such as the old Uranium Factory in Andujar (Jaen) or the nuclear power stations of Vandellos I (Tarragona), currently in latency phase, and Jose Cabrera (Zorita, Guadalajara), which is currently being decommissioned. At present, GIS tools provide major advantages: they reduce the number of reports and conventional map collections, support faster and easier access to information in more manageable ways resulting in technical resource and time savings, quick updates of maps and records under constant evolution, and streamlined decision-taking processes. (Author)

  12. Sputter fabricated Nb-oxide-Nb josephson junctions incorporating post-oxidation noble metal layers

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Bain, R.J.P.; Donaldson, G.B.

    1985-01-01

    We present an extension, involving other metals, of the work of Hawkins and Clarke, who found that a thin layer of copper prevented the formation of the superconductive shorts which are an inevitable consequence of sputtering niobium counter-electrodes directly on top of niobium oxide. We find gold to be the most satisfactory, and that 0.3 nm is sufficient to guarantee short-free junctions of excellent electrical and mechanical stability, though high excess conductance means they are best suited to shunted-junction applications, as in SQUIDs. We present results for critical current dependence on oxide thickness and on gold thickness. Our data shows that thermal oxide growth is described by the Cabrera-Mott mechanism. We show that the protective effect of the gold layer can be understood in terms of the electro-chemistry of the Nb-oxide-Au structure, and that the reduced quasi-particle resistance of the junctions relative to goldfree junctions with evaporated counterelectrodes can be explained in terms of barrier shape modification, and not by proximity effect mechanisms. The performance of a DC SQUID based on these junctions is described

  13. Facoemulsificación en el síndrome iridocorneal endotelial

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    Vladimir Torriente Torriente

    Full Text Available Se presenta el caso de una paciente atendida en el Servicio de Catarata del Centro Oftalmológico «Enrique Cabrera» de La Habana, con el objetivo de describir el resultado de la cirugía de catarata por facoemulsificación en el síndrome iridocorneal endotelial, por la variante cho choo chop and flip faco. Se muestran las modificaciones biomicroscópicas del segmento anterior, tonometría, densidad celular endotelial y mejor agudeza visual corregida preoperatoria y postoperatoria. Como resultados sobresalientes se señala que biomicroscópicamente hubo mínimas modificaciones en el iris, se logró la normalización de la tensión ocular, se produjo pérdida de menos del 15 % de la densidad celular endotelial y la paciente logró agudeza visual postoperatoria óptima. Se concluye que la cirugía de catarata mediante facoemulsificación resultó una alternativa válida con mejoría visual en un caso con síndrome iridocorneal endotelial, con evolución estable de su enfermedad base.

  14. Molecular survey and microscopic examination of Hepatozoon Miller, 1908 (Apicomplexa: Adeleorina) in lacertid lizards from the western Mediterranean.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Maia, João P M C; Perera, Ana; Harris, D James

    2012-12-01

    The genus Hepatozoon Miller, 1908 (Apicomplexa: Adeleorina) is composed of intracellular haemogregarine parasites that are widely distributed among all tetrapod groups. The present study combines microscopic and molecular data on haemogregarine parasites from lizards in the western Mediterranean. We screened tissue samples and examined blood smears for the presence of species of Hepatozoon from four lizards, namely Algyroides marchi Valverde, endemic to Southeast Spain, Podarcis bocagei Seoane from Spain and Portugal, P hispanica Steindachner from Spain, and P lilfordi Günther from Cabrera, Balearic Islands (Spain). Our results show that prevalence and intensity of Hepatozoon parasites vary between and within lizard species from different regions. Algyroides marchi and P bocagei from Spain had the lowest values, whereas P hispanica had the highest. Phylogeny based on 18S rRNA gene sequences indicates that most of the new Hepatozoon sequences are part of a clade exclusive from North African and Iberian lizards, except for a single P bocagei isolate that is found related to another clade including isolates from other reptile host species and rodents. Interestingly, isolates from Algyroides form a distinct monophyletic subgroup, which could be a signal of strict host-specificity within this host genus.

  15. Crystal growth and doping

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Paorici, C.

    1980-01-01

    Section 1 contains a self-consistent review of the basic growth features. After a short introduction concerning the driving force acting in a crystallization process, three main topics are broadly discussed: (i) interface kinetics; (ii) transport kinetics, and (iii) growth stability conditions. On point (i), after definition of the nature of interface, using Temkin's model, the growth mechanisms predicted by Burton, Cabrera and Frank (BCF) and bidimensional nucleation theories are fully developed. On points (ii) and (iii), the differential equations of the constitutional (concentration) and thermal fields are presented and discussed in terms of relevant approximations, suitable boundary conditions and limit values expected in order to have growth stability. Section 2 reports various experimental procedures for growing bulk crystals from the melt, from solutions and from the vapour phase. The basic concepts of Section 1 are amply employed for a critical discussion of possibilities, advantages and drawbacks of the methods described. Along the same lines, in Section 3 the principal epitaxial deposition procedures are highlighted. Section 4 contains a brief account of doping and of stoichiometry-defect control procedures. There is a long, carefully chosen list of bibliographical references. (author)

  16. THE POSSIBLE MOON OF KEPLER-90g IS A FALSE POSITIVE

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Kipping, D. M.; Torres, G.; Buchhave, L. A. [Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA 02138 (United States); Huang, X.; Bakos, G. Á. [Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 05844 (United States); Nesvorný, D. [Department of Space Studies, Southwest Research Institute, 1050 Walnut Street, Suite 300, Boulder, CO 80302 (United States); Schmitt, A. R., E-mail: dkipping@cfa.harvard.edu

    2015-01-20

    The discovery of an exomoon would provide deep insights into planet formation and the habitability of planetary systems, with transiting examples being particularly sought after. Of the hundreds of Kepler planets now discovered, the seven-planet system Kepler-90 is unusual for exhibiting an unidentified transit-like signal in close proximity to one of the transits of the long-period gas-giant Kepler-90g, as noted by Cabrera et al. As part of the ''Hunt for Exomoons with Kepler'' project, we investigate this possible exomoon signal and find it passes all conventional photometric, dynamical, and centroid diagnostic tests. However, pixel-level light curves indicate that the moon-like signal occurs on nearly all of the target's pixels, which we confirm using a novel way of examining pixel-level data which we dub the ''transit centroid''. This test reveals that the possible exomoon to Kepler-90g is likely a false positive, perhaps due to a cosmic ray induced sudden pixel sensitivity dropout. This work highlights the extreme care required for seeking non-periodic low-amplitude transit signals, such as exomoons.

  17. La unión hace la fuerza [Editorial

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Carmen Marta-Lazo

    2017-07-01

    Full Text Available En el ámbito de la investigación, en general, y de la divulgación científica, en particular, el trabajo en redes es fundamental para poder potenciar proyectos conjuntos y aumentar las posibilidades de ampliar los resultados. Desde hace ya algunos años, la editora de esta revista, la Doctora Victoria Tur-Viñes, me ha brindado la oportunidad de colaborar, primero como miembro del Comité Científico, luego como Secretaria de Redacción, coordinando algunos monográficos, y ahora como coeditora. Parafraseando al escritor González Moore, “la generosidad es siempre el mejor camino”. Sin duda, el hecho de compartir tiempos y entornos hace que confluyan nuevas sinergias hacia un mismo horizonte, que la Revista Mediterránea de Comunicación/Mediterranean Journal of Communication continúe proyectándose como una fuente caudalosa de conocimiento que siga cosechando nuevos éxitos. Hablando de ellos, en el mes de mayo, recibimos la buena noticia, de que RMC ha pasado a estar indexada en EMERGING SOURCE CITATION INDEX (ESCI- Clarivate (antigua Thomson Reuters. En esta base de datos, figuran las publicaciones científicas que están siendo evaluadas para entrar a formar parte de Web of Science Core Collections Web of Science (SCI, SSCI & A&HCI. La inclusión mejora ostensiblemente la visibilidad de la revista y permitirá disponer de métricas de citación en esta base de datos.

  18. PREFACE: IUPAP C20 Conference on Computational Physics (CCP 2011)

    Science.gov (United States)

    Troparevsky, Claudia; Stocks, George Malcolm

    2012-12-01

    . We are grateful to the committees that helped put the conference together, especially the local organizing committee. Particular thanks are also due to a number of ORNL staff who spent long hours with the administrative details. We are pleased to express our thanks to the conference administrator Ann Strange (ORNL/CDP) for her responsive and efficient day-to-day handling of this event, Sherry Samples, Assistant Conference Administrator (ORNL), Angie Beach and the ORNL Conference Office, and Shirley Shugart (ORNL) and Fern Stooksbury (ORNL) who created and maintained the conference website. Editors: G Malcolm Stocks (ORNL) and M Claudia Troparevsky (UT) http://ccp2011.ornl.gov Chair: Dr Malcolm Stocks (ORNL) Vice Chairs: Adriana Moreo (ORNL/UT) James Guberrnatis (LANL) Local Program Committee: Don Batchelor (ORNL) Jack Dongarra (UTK/ORNL) James Hack (ORNL) Robert Harrison (ORNL) Paul Kent (ORNL) Anthony Mezzacappa (ORNL) Adriana Moreo (ORNL) Witold Nazarewicz (UT) Loukas Petridis (ORNL) David Schultz (ORNL) Bill Shelton (ORNL) Claudia Troparevsky (ORNL) Mina Yoon (ORNL) International Advisory Board Members: Joan Adler (Israel Institute of Technology, Israel) Constantia Alexandrou (University of Cyprus, Cyprus) Claudia Ambrosch-Draxl (University of Leoben, Austria) Amanda Barnard (CSIRO, Australia) Peter Borcherds (University of Birmingham, UK) Klaus Cappelle (UFABC, Brazil) Giovanni Ciccotti (Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza', Italy) Nithaya Chetty (University of Pretoria, South Africa) Charlotte Froese-Fischer (NIST, US) Giulia A. Galli (University of California, Davis, US) Gillian Gehring (University of Sheffield, UK) Guang-Yu Guo (National Taiwan University, Taiwan) Sharon Hammes-Schiffer (Penn State, US) Alex Hansen (Norweigan UST) Duane D. Johnson (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, US) David Landau (University of Georgia, US) Joaquin Marro (University of Granada, Spain) Richard Martin (UIUC, US) Todd Martinez (Stanford University, US) Bill

  19. Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    GRACIELA G. DIAS

    2013-03-01

    Full Text Available Galling sap-feeding insects are presumed to cause only minor changes in host plant tissues, because they usually do not require development of nutritive tissues for their own use. This premise was examined through comparison of the histometry, cytometry and anatomical development of non-galled leaves and galls of Calophya duvauae (Scott (Hemiptera: Calophyidae on Schinus polygamus (Cav. Cabrera (Anacardiaceae. Cell fates changed from non-galled leaves to galls during the course of tissue differentiation. C. duvauae caused changes in dermal, ground, and vascular systems of the leaves of S. polygamus. Its feeding activity induced the homogenization of the parenchyma, and the neoformation of vascular bundles and trichomes. The histometric and cytometric data revealed compensatory effects of hyperplasia and cell hypertrophy in the epidermis, with hyperplasia predominating in the adaxial epidermis. There was a balance between these processes in the other tissues. Thus, we found major differences between the developmental pathways of non-galled leaves and galls. These changes were associated with phenotypic alterations related to shelter and appropriate microenvironmental conditions for the gall inducer. The nondifferentiation of a typical nutritive tissue in this case was compared to other non-phylogenetically related arthropod gall systems, and is suggested to result from convergence associated with the piercing feeding apparatus of the corresponding gall-inducer.Supõe-se que insetos galhadores de hábito sugador causam menos alterações nos tecidos vegetais, já que eles usualmente não necessitam de um tecido nutritivo diferenciado para sua alimentação. Essa premissa foi examinada pelo uso da histometria, citometria e comparação do desenvolvimento de folhas não galhadas e galhas de Calophya duvauae (Scott (Hemiptera: Calophyidae em Schinus polygamus (Cav. Cabrera (Anacardiaceae. As galhas demonstraram alterações nos tipos celulares

  20. Imitation and communication skills development in children with pervasive developmental disorders

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Andrea De Giacomo

    2009-06-01

    Full Text Available Andrea De Giacomo1, Claudia Portoghese1, Domenico Martinelli2, Isabella Fanizza1, Luciano L’Abate3, Lucia Margari11Child Neurological and Psychiatric Unit, Department of Neurological and Psychiatric sciences, University of Bari, Italy; 2Department of Biomedical science and Oncology, University of Bari, Italy; 3Department of Psychology, Georgia State University Abstract: This study evaluates the correlation between failure to develop spontaneous imitation and language skills in pervasive developmental disorders. Sixty-four children between the age of 3 and 8 years were assessed using the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R, the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS, and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS, as well as direct observation of imitation. The sample was subdivided into a verbal and a nonverbal group. Analysis of mean scores on the CARS “imitation” items and of ADI-R “spontaneous imitation” and “pointing to express interest” revealed a statistically significant difference between verbal and nonverbal groups, with more severe impairment/higher scores in the nonverbal than the verbal group. These results suggest that nonverbal children have specifically impaired imitation and pointing skills.Keywords: autism, imitation, communication, language, pointing

  1. Gastrointestinal obstruction caused by solidification and coagulation of enteral nutrition: pathogenetic mechanisms and potential risk factors

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Leonello G

    2018-04-01

    Full Text Available Grazia Leonello,1 Antonio Giacomo Rizzo,1 Viviane Di Dio,2 Antonio Soriano,3 Claudia Previti,3 Grazia Giulia Pantè,3 Claudio Mastrojeni,1 Sebastiano Pantè1 1Department of Human Pathology of Adults and Evolutive Era “Gaetano Barresi”, University of Messina, Messina, Italy; 2Health Research Institute Bonino Pulejo, Piemonte Hospital, Messina, Italy; 3Department of Medical and Surgery Science, University of Messina, Messina, Italy Abstract: Enteral nutrition (EN is preferred in order to provide nutrition and reduce catabolism in critically ill patients. Recent studies suggest that the use of EN is successful and complications are rare. However, an underestimated mechanical complication of tube feedings seen in critically ill patients is the coagulation and solidification of the EN causing gastrointestinal obstruction. This report describes two clinical cases (1.23% of all cases seen at our clinic of obstruction and perforation of the small bowel secondary to the solidification of EN. The understanding and early recognition of this potential complication are essential for the prevention and successful treatment of this condition. Keywords: enteral nutrition, gastrointestinal contents, intestinal obstruction, small-bowel bezoar

  2. La junta luz di Juan Gelman: un oratorio contro il silenzio

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Arianna Fiore

    2014-12-01

    Full Text Available Juan Gelman is generally considered by critics to be one of the most important poets of modern Argentina. Born in Buenos Aires in 1930 from Russian-Jewish parents, he published his first collection of poems (Violín y otras cuestiones in 1956. He is a member of the generación del 60, made up of intellectuals influenced in their critical realism by the charisma of Raúl González Tuñón, forerunner of Argentina’s social and political poetry. This group was politically very active, as demonstrated by their experimental language and iconoclastic lyricism. Gelman’s later life was marked by his exile in the wake of the 1976 dictatorship, and by the desaparición of his son Marcelo Ariel, his daughter-in-law Claudia and his grand-daughter Andrea (born in prison. Since then, it was impossible for Juan Gelman to separate his personal plight from Argentina’s historical-political situation, and his poetry became more and more intimate and lyrical, marked by human drama. La junta luz, the author’s only theatre play, was written and published in this second phase.

  3. Profile of mecasermin for the long-term treatment of growth failure in children and adolescents with severe primary IGF-1 deficiency

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Danilo Fintini

    2009-07-01

    Full Text Available Danilo Fintini, Claudia Brufani, Marco CappaEndocrinology Unit, “Bambino Gesù” Children’s Hospital-IRCCS, Rome, ItalyAbstract: Growth hormone insensitivity syndrome (GHI or insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1 deficiency (IGFD is characterized by deficit of IGF-1 production due to alteration of response of growth hormone (GH receptor to GH. This syndrome is due to mutation of GH receptor or IGF-1 gene and patients affected showed no response to GH therapy. The only treatment is recombinant IGF-1 (mecasermin, which has been available since 1986, but approved in the United States by the US Food and Drug Administration only in 2005 and in Europe by the European Medicines Agency in 2007. To date, few studies are available on long-term treatment with mecasermin in IGFD patients and some of them have a very small number of subjects. In this review we discuss briefly clinical features of severe primary IGFD, laboratory findings, and indications for treatment. Results of long-term therapy with rhIGF1 (mecasermin in patients affected by severe primary IGFD and possible side effects are explained.Keywords: mecasermin, therapy, Laron syndrome, IGF-1

  4. Rational and Emotional Communication in Advertising in Women's Magazines in Brazil

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Edward Robinson Marin

    2014-01-01

    Full Text Available This article investigated the incidence of rational and emotional arguments in messages from 5.536 advertisements of six women's magazines in Brazil (Claudia, Nova, Estilo, Marie Claire, Elle and Gloss, published between May / 2008 and August / 2009. The methodology was based on an exploratory study, supported on a scale of 14 items, by Resnik and Stern (1977, which recommend matching appeals to attitude toward the product, that is, use informative advertising, based on rational appeals for products in which the consumer attitude is predominantly cognitive. To assess the emotional content, we used the scale of eight items of Plutchik (1980, represented by the primary emotions - Anger, Fear, Sadness, Disgust, Surprise, Curiosity, Acceptance and Joy. Data analysis included the frequency of the two appeals in the general category (durables, non-durables and services, product, and correspondence analyzes were used to identify the prevalence of two types of arguments in selected magazines. The results show the concentration of ads on non-durable goods, followed by the category of services, that overcomes the advertisings on durables. The study also analyzes the incidence of emotional and rational arguments by product category and by magazine.

  5. EM BUSCA DA HISTORICIDADE DO MUNICÍPIO DE QUEIMADOS: EXPERIÊNCIAS POSSÍVEIS ENTRE A HISTÓRIA PÚBLICA E O ENSINO DE HISTÓRIA

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Claudia Patrícia de Oliveira Costa Correio

    2015-07-01

    Full Text Available Claudia Patrícia de Oliveira Costa Correio DOI: 10.12957/periferia.2014.17236Durante as entrevistas realizadas junto à população queimadense entre os anos de 2009 e 2013, identificamos significativo desconforto revelado diante do desenvolvimento da cidade. Tal desconforto expressou-se, na fala dos entrevistados, a partir do crescente interesse dos depoentes em compartilhar suas memórias, registrando-as como "uma resposta ou reação, diante das mudanças rápidas e de uma vida sem âncoras ou raízes" (JELIN, 2002, p. 9. Nesse sentido, constatamos que a preocupação de muitos queimadenses, especialmente aqueles cujas trajetórias de vida se caracterizaram pela maior atuação na esfera pública, introduz questões como a importância das memórias para a escrita e o ensino de História, sua divulgação, a patrimonialização cultural e a dívida do presente com o passado.Palavras-chave: Ensino de História; história pública; memória; Queimados

  6. Lóxoro, traces of a contemporary Peruvian genderlect

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    Luis Miguel Rojas-Berscia

    2016-06-01

    Full Text Available Not long after the premiere of Loxoro in 2011, a short-film by Claudia Llosa which presents the problems the transgender community faces in the capital of Peru, a new language variety became visible for the first time to the Lima society. Lóxoro [‘lok.so.ɾo] or Húngaro [‘uŋ.ga.ɾo], as its speakers call it, is a language spoken by transsexuals and the gay community of Peru. The first clues about its existence were given by a comedian, Fernando Armas, in the mid 90’s, however it is said to have appeared not before the 60’s. Following some previous work on gay languages by Baker (2002 and languages and society (cf. Halliday 1978, the main aim of the present article is to provide a primary sketch of this language in its phonological, morphological, lexical and sociological aspects, based on a small corpus extracted from the film of Llosa and natural dialogues from Peruvian TV-journals, in order to classify this variety within modern sociolinguistic models (cf. Muysken 2010 and argue for the “anti-language” (cf. Halliday 1978 nature of it.

  7. Entrevista a Sherry Ortner

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    Sergio Daniel López

    2006-01-01

    Full Text Available Una histórica fotografía de Franz Boas interpretando una danza ceremonial kwakiutl y La Declaración Universal de los Derechos Humanos, dan la bienvenida al despacho de Sherry Beth Ortner, en el Departamento de Antropología de la Universidad de California, Los Angeles (UCLA. Doctora en antropología por la Universidad de Chicago, Sherry Ortner trabajó durante gran parte de su carrera con los sherpas, en Nepal. La publicación de su artículo “¿Es la mujer con respecto al hombre lo que la naturaleza con respecto a la cultura?” en 1972, marcó un antes y un después en la antropología académica feminista y en los estudios de género. Ortner ha sido profesora en el Sarah Lawrence College, en la Universidad de California, Berkeley, en la Universidad de Columbia y dirigió el Departamento de Antropología de la Universidad de Michigan. Actualmente es Profesora Honoraria de UCLA, donde imparte cursos sobre imaginación etnográfica y teoría social crítica. En esta entrevista le hemos preguntado sobre sus distintas etapas investigadoras, desde sus primeros trabajos de campo hasta su actual investigación sobre la industria cinematográfica en Hollywood, pasando por su relación con la antropología feminista y sus trabajos sobre capitalismo y cambio social. Sherry Ortner es una antropóloga alegre, muy cordial, inquieta y capaz de captar en todo momento el pulso de la sociedad occidental a través de sus obras.

  8. One-dimensional model of interacting-step fluctuations on vicinal surfaces: Analytical formulas and kinetic Monte Carlo simulations

    Science.gov (United States)

    Patrone, Paul N.; Einstein, T. L.; Margetis, Dionisios

    2010-12-01

    We study analytically and numerically a one-dimensional model of interacting line defects (steps) fluctuating on a vicinal crystal. Our goal is to formulate and validate analytical techniques for approximately solving systems of coupled nonlinear stochastic differential equations (SDEs) governing fluctuations in surface motion. In our analytical approach, the starting point is the Burton-Cabrera-Frank (BCF) model by which step motion is driven by diffusion of adsorbed atoms on terraces and atom attachment-detachment at steps. The step energy accounts for entropic and nearest-neighbor elastic-dipole interactions. By including Gaussian white noise to the equations of motion for terrace widths, we formulate large systems of SDEs under different choices of diffusion coefficients for the noise. We simplify this description via (i) perturbation theory and linearization of the step interactions and, alternatively, (ii) a mean-field (MF) approximation whereby widths of adjacent terraces are replaced by a self-consistent field but nonlinearities in step interactions are retained. We derive simplified formulas for the time-dependent terrace-width distribution (TWD) and its steady-state limit. Our MF analytical predictions for the TWD compare favorably with kinetic Monte Carlo simulations under the addition of a suitably conservative white noise in the BCF equations.

  9. The initial stage of pitting corrosion on coated steels investigated by photon rupture in chloride containing solutions

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Sakairi, M.; Uchida, Y.; Itabashi, K.; Takahashi, H.

    2005-01-01

    A photon rupture method, film removal by a focused pulse of pulsed Nd-YAG laser beam irradiation, has been developed to enable oxide film stripping at extremely high rates without contamination from the film removal tools. In the present study, Zn-55mass%Al alloy and Al-9mass%Si alloy-coated steel specimens covered with protective nitrocellulose film were irradiated with a focused pulse of a pulsed Nd-YAG laser beam at a constant potential in 0.5 kmol m -3 H 3 BO 3 -0.05 kmol m -3 Na 2 B 4 O 7 (pH = 7.4) with 0.01 kmol m -3 of chloride ions to investigate the initial stage of localized corrosion. At low potentials, oxide films on both coated alloys were reformed after the nitrocellulose films were removed by this method. The oxide film formation kinetics follows an inverse logarithmic law, in agreement with Cabrera-Mott theory. However, at high potentials, localized corrosion producing corrosion products occurs at the area where nitrocellulose film was removed. Nevertheless, when the applied potential is less noble, the dissolution current of the Zn-55mass%Al-coated steel samples is higher than that of Al-9mass%Si-coated samples

  10. Cost-benefit of three different methods for studying Mediterranean rocky benthic assemblages

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    Natàlia Sant

    2017-03-01

    Full Text Available Here we compare the applicability, the information provided and the cost-benefit of three sampling methods usually used in the study of rocky benthic assemblages. For comparative purposes, sampling was performed seasonally and along a depth gradient (0-50 m in the Cabrera Archipelago (western Mediterranean. The destructive scraping (collection method was the least cost-effective but provided the best qualitative and quantitative information. The in situ visual method was the most time-effective but provided low levels of taxonomic resolution and its accuracy decreased with depth due to the increasing difficulty of recognizing species in situ due to nitrogen narcosis, reduced light and cold. The photoquadrat method showed intermediate values of cost-effectiveness and information but was not suitable for multilayered assemblages, as it only accounted for the overstory. A canonical correspondence analysis showed that depth was highlighted as the main environmental gradient (16.0% of variance by the three methods. However, differences due to the sampling method (7.9% of variance were greater than differences due to temporal variability (5.8% of variance, suggesting that the three methods are valid but their selection has to be carefully assessed in relation to the targeted assemblages and the specific goals of each study.

  11. Boletín de la Asociación Española de Historia Moderna. III Reunión Científica de la AEHM

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    Jesús BRAVO LOZANO

    2009-12-01

    Full Text Available La Reunión se desarrolló a lo largo de 3 días con el trabajo de más de 100 asistentes desigualmente repartidos entre las dos secciones: Iglesia y Sociedad y Comercio. Enrique Martínez Ruiz y Manuel Lobo Cabrera coordinaron ambas secciones. La Secretaría a cargo de Vicente Suárez Grimón y un buen equipo de colaboradores cubrió sin fallos todo el funcionamiento de la Reunión: traslados, alojamiento, relaciones públicas, conocimiento del entorno y el desarrollo día a día de las dos secciones. El equipo enlazó a satisfacción a congresistas «peninsulares » e instituciones locales y regionales y garantizó desde que inició sus labores la publicación de los trabajos presentados y expuestos. La Universidad de Las Palmas cooperó poniendo a nuestra disposición el Servicio de Publicaciones y el edificio de Humanidades, sede de la Facultad de Geografía e Historia, a muy pocos minutos del núcleo histórico original de la ciudad. Un entorno, por tanto, envidiable cargado de pequeñas sorpresas para los «peninsulares».

  12. Insulin Therapy in Diabetic Hyperglycemic Emergencies

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    Diana Machado Ramírez

    2014-09-01

    Full Text Available Background: diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic state are two of the most serious metabolic emergencies in diabetic patients. Objective: to identify the type of metabolic complications (diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic state in order to analyze the patients’ outcome considering the plasma pH levels, as well as the mode of insulin administration. Method: a cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in 52 patients admitted to the intensive care unit of the Enrique Cabrera Hospital from 2000 to 2007. The variables analyzed included: type of diabetes mellitus, type of acute complication, mode of insulin administration, blood gas analysis and outcome. Results: diabetic ketoacidosis occurred in 57.5 % of the type 1 diabetic patients and in the 42.5 % of the type 2 diabetics. None of the type 1 diabetics developed hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic state and this complication was observed in 23.0 % of the patients with diabetes type 2. Microdosing was the mode of insulin administration that predominated in both ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic state cases. Mortality was higher in the hyperglycemic state (67 % and using microdoses in the insulin therapy. Conclusions: diabetic ketoacidosis was the major complication. Mortality from diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic state was high and the mode of insulin administration was inadequate in some patients.

  13. Biological studies on Brazilian plants used in wound healing.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Schmidt, C; Fronza, M; Goettert, M; Geller, F; Luik, S; Flores, E M M; Bittencourt, C F; Zanetti, G D; Heinzmann, B M; Laufer, S; Merfort, I

    2009-04-21

    n-Hexanic and ethanolic extracts from twelve plants (Brugmansia suaveolens Brecht. et Presl., Eupatorium laevigatum Lam., Galinsoga parviflora Cav., Iresine herbstii Hook., Kalanchöe tubiflora Hamet-Ahti, Petiveria alliacea L., Pluchea sagittalis (Lam.) Cabrera, Piper regnellii DC., Schinus molle L., Sedum dendroideum Moç et Sessé ex DC., Waltheria douradinha St. Hill., Xanthium cavanillesii Schouw.) used in traditional South Brazilian medicine as wound healing agents were investigated in various biological assays, targeting different aspects in this complex process. The extracts were investigated on NF-kappaB DNA binding, p38alpha MAPK, TNF-alpha release, direct elastase inhibition and its release as well as on caspase-3. Fibroblasts migration to and proliferation into the wounded monolayers were evaluated in the scratch assay, the agar diffusion test for antibacterial and the MTT assay for cytotoxic effects. The hydrophilic extracts from Galinsoga parviflora, Petiveria alliacea, Schinus molle, Waltheria douradinha and Xanthium cavanillesii as well as the lipophilic extract of Waltheria douradinha turned out to be the most active ones. These results increase our knowledge on the wound healing effects of the investigated medicinal plants. Further studies are necessary to find out the effective secondary metabolites responsible for the observed effects.

  14. Spatial distribution modelling of the endangered bivalve Pinna nobilis in a Marine Protected Area

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    M. VÁZQUEZ-LUIS

    2014-09-01

    Full Text Available The spatial distribution of Pinna nobilis densities have been analysed through a geostatistical approach in the MPA of Cabrera National Park, Balearic Islands (Spain, Western Mediterranean Sea. Regression kriging was used to model the effect of environmental variables on the density of living individuals of P. nobilis and generate a predictive map of its distribution within the MPA. The environmental variables considered for the model were: depth; slope; habitat type and heterogeneity; wave exposure; and MPA zoning. A total of 378 transects were randomly distributed with a total of 149,000 m2 surveyed at a depth range from 4.2 to 46 m. The recorded P. nobilis densities are among the highest in the Mediterranean Sea. With respect to the prediction model, results indicate that benthic habitats play a key role in the spatial distribution of P. nobilis, with higher densities in seagrass meadows of Posidonia oceanica. The fan mussel population density peaked at 9 m depth, decreasing with depth. Also, decreasing densities are expected with increasing exposure to waves. The predicted map shows some hotspots of density different in size and distributed along the MPA, and provides valuable information for the spatial conservation management of this species.

  15. The initial stage of pitting corrosion on coated steels investigated by photon rupture in chloride containing solutions

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Sakairi, M. [Research Group of Interface Control Engineering Molecular Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita 13, Nishi 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8628 (Japan)]. E-mail: msakairi@elechem1-mc.eng.hokudai.ac.jp; Uchida, Y. [Research Group of Interface Control Engineering Molecular Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita 13, Nishi 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8628 (Japan); Itabashi, K. [NTT DoCoMo Hokkaido Inc., Kita 1, Nishi 14, Chuou-ku, Sapporo 060-0001 (Japan); Takahashi, H. [Research Group of Interface Control Engineering Molecular Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita 13, Nishi 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8628 (Japan)

    2005-10-01

    A photon rupture method, film removal by a focused pulse of pulsed Nd-YAG laser beam irradiation, has been developed to enable oxide film stripping at extremely high rates without contamination from the film removal tools. In the present study, Zn-55mass%Al alloy and Al-9mass%Si alloy-coated steel specimens covered with protective nitrocellulose film were irradiated with a focused pulse of a pulsed Nd-YAG laser beam at a constant potential in 0.5 kmol m{sup -3} H{sub 3}BO{sub 3}-0.05 kmol m{sup -3} Na{sub 2}B{sub 4}O{sub 7} (pH = 7.4) with 0.01 kmol m{sup -3} of chloride ions to investigate the initial stage of localized corrosion. At low potentials, oxide films on both coated alloys were reformed after the nitrocellulose films were removed by this method. The oxide film formation kinetics follows an inverse logarithmic law, in agreement with Cabrera-Mott theory. However, at high potentials, localized corrosion producing corrosion products occurs at the area where nitrocellulose film was removed. Nevertheless, when the applied potential is less noble, the dissolution current of the Zn-55mass%Al-coated steel samples is higher than that of Al-9mass%Si-coated samples.

  16. Vers que t’encalça

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    2017-12-01

    Full Text Available Maria Cabrera i CallísSeiem cosint hipotesis sobre el pedrís: ara una cadeneta de veritats ara una cadeneta de mentides, la possibilitat d’entendre’ns i el misteri eucarístic de la carn que és la teva quan te m’allunyes. Se’ns havia fet pura qüestió de perspectiva, el dolor. Ens movíem cautelosos com l’ocell del dubte, i l’ull hipnotic de la ballesta ens sotjava. Ja no apreníem, sols repetíem els noms del guepard, les fluorescencies de l’esquerda als ventricles del cor i la lleganya molesta dels verbs: la fina costura de pell que ens oposa a les pedres. Havíem mastegat un silenci espes com el record de la boira els matins de ser nen; tu marxaves lent com un ramat de bens pel camí de l’aigua i et vas fer bosc. De tant callar varem aprendre a parlar-nos per la follia del buit, i el significat se’ns va tornar mera llei d’escola: una cortesia de les mans, de tant en tant, per obliterar la ferotgia de la raça. Així se’n perdi la mena, de l’estimar-se dels xais!

  17. Ecologia e comportamento de Alouatta guariba clamitans Cabrera, 1940, em um fragmento de mata de araucária na serra gaúcha

    OpenAIRE

    Guzzo, Guilherme Brambatti

    2009-01-01

    Alterações na disponibilidade de itens alimentares e variações na temperatura ambiente geralmente induzem mudanças no padrão de atividades dos animais e em seus comportamentos posturais e de seleção de micro-hábitat. O presente trabalho avaliou a ecologia e o comportamento de um grupo composto por seis bugios-ruivos, Alouatta guariba clamitans, habitante de um fragmento de mata de araucária de 2,2 ha na serra gaúcha, para verificar se mudanças na dieta e na temperatura do ambiente influenciar...

  18. Review: Ingrid Miethe, Claudia Kajatin & Jana Pohl (Eds. (2004. Geschlechterkonstruktionen in Ost und West. Biografische Perspektiven [Gender Constructions in East and West. Biographical Perspectives

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Nicola Döring

    2006-03-01

    Full Text Available This reader contains analyses of gender constructions in East and West Germany from biographical perspectives. It is based on narrative interviews with women and men living in the former East and West. By means of case reconstructions and case comparisons the authors reveal how individuals deal actively with specific societal gender roles. Historical differences between women's movement and feminism in East Germany versus West Germany are knowledgeably described. The book offers a very complex and multilayered theoretical and empirical construction of gender in its diverse dimensions, but men's biographies and men's studies remain marginalized. Men's movements as well as the gay rights movement are blind spots. The gendering of work and the context of European unification are emphasized. URN: urn:nbn:de:0114-fqs0602353

  19. Discurso de Posesión del Académico José Félix Patiño Restrepo.

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    Victoria Rodriguez

    1998-08-01

    Full Text Available

    Como Presidente de la Academia Nacional de Medicina para el período 1998-2000.

    Señora Ministra de Salud, doctora María Teresa Forero de Saade; señora Secretaria de Salud de Bogotá, doctora Beatriz Londoño Bravo; señora Cecilia de la Fuente de Lleras; señor Presidente de la Academia Nacional de Medicina y de la Asociación Médica Colombiana, doctor Gilberto Rueda Pérez, señora Gladys Rosanía de Rueda; señor Presidente del Colegio Máximo de las Academias y Director de la Academia Colombiana de la Lengua, Don Jaime Posada Díaz; señores Presidentes de las Academias y Sociedades que conforman el Colegio Máximo; señores expresidentes de la Academia Nacional de Medicina, señora Maruja Chaux de Pantoja, señora Helena Tamayo de Muñoz; señores miembros de las Juntas Directivas entrante y saliente de la Academia Nacional de Medicina; señor Secretario Perpetuo de la Academia Nacional de Medicina, doctor Hernando Groot; señor doctor Efraím Otero-Ruiz, señora Gloria León-Gómez de Otero; señores Académicos, señoras, señores:

    Con orgullo, pero con pleno sentido de responsabilidad, asumo esta noche este máximo encargo de la medicina colombiana, al cumplir 40 años de vida profesional. Son 40 años de marcado sesgo académico, durante los cuales he sido testigo, y actor en ocasiones, del proceso que significa el más grande avance y la más profunda transformación de la ciencia médica, como es lo acontecido en el transcurso de la segunda mitad del siglo XX.

    Doctor Gilberto Rueda Pérez: Por dos períodos consecutivos usted y su Junta Directiva han conducido por el buen camino a la Academia, en momentos de honda tribulación médica en el país, colocándola como el más autorizado foro de discusión y análisis, en posición de liderazgo para confrontar los problemas de la salud. Por eso su exaltación a la presidencia de la Asociación Médica Colombiana en un franco reconocimiento a su

  20. El registro más completo de un Hoplophorini (Xenarthra: Glyptodontidae para los Pisos/Edades Chapadmalalense-Marplatense (Plioceno tardío-Pleistoceno temprano The most complete record of a Hoplophorini (Xenarthra: Glyptodontidae for the Chapadmalalan-Marplatan Stages (Late Pliocene-Early Pleistocene

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Alfredo E Zurita

    2011-06-01

    Full Text Available Los Glyptodontidae del Neógeno tardío (Pisos/Edades Chapadmalalense-Marplatense; ca. 3.9-1.8 Ma constituyen un grupo escasamente conocido, en tanto la mayoría de los registros están limitados a restos aislados de la coraza dorsal y/o caudal. Las únicas excepciones están representadas por Paraglyptodon chapalmalensis (Ameghino in Rovereto, un fósil guía para el Chapadmalalense superior, y el Plohophorini Plohophorus figuratus Ameghino. Por otro lado, los "Hoplophorinae" Hoplophorini son gliptodontes que tienen sus primeros registros durante los Pisos Huayqueriense (Mioceno tardío y "Araucanense" (Mioceno tardío-Plioceno, pero están prácticamente ausentes durante los Pisos Chapadmalalense-Marplatense (Plioceno-Pleistoceno temprano. Posteriormente, los Hoplophorini (Neosclerocalyptus Paula Couto son, junto con Glyptodon Owen, los Glyptodontidae de registro más frecuente en el Pleistoceno de América del Sur. En esta contribución damos a conocer el primer registro de un Hoplophorini de antigüedad Chapadmalalense, asignado al género Eosclerocalyptus C. Ameghino (Eosclerocalyptus cf. E. lineatus. Este nuevo material, representado por una coraza dorsal, fue exhumado de la sección superior de la Fm. Chapadmalal, Mar del Plata, provincia de Buenos Aires. Desde una perspectiva morfológica, esta coraza presenta un tamaño intermedio entre E. tapinocephalus Cabrera, E. proximus (Moreno & Mercerat y Neosclerocalyptus Paula Couto. Junto con cf. Paraglyptodon chapalmalensis y Plohophorus figuratus Ameghino, estos registros representan los Glyptodontidae Pliocenos más completos que se conocen; a su vez, completa parcialmente la distribución estratigráfica de los Glyptodontidae Hoplophorini.The late Neogene (Chapadmalalan-Marplatan Stages; ca. 3.9-1.8 Ma Glyptodontidae from southern South America are poorly known since most of the record are limited to remains of the dorsal and/or caudal armour. In this sense, the exceptions are represented

  1. Del tálamo al Túmulo: Clara Jerónima, Vicente Torellas y roque guinart (Don Quijote, II Parte, Caps. 60, 61

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Stanislav Zimic

    1995-12-01

    Full Text Available Haciéndole ir a D. Quijote por tierras catalanas, Cervantes, ya por su característica preocupación con la autenticidad histórica, debió de considerar oportuno ingeniar un encuentro entre aquél y el bandolero Roque Guinart, protector o amenaza –según el punto de vista­ de la gente de esa región por aquella época. En efecto, en algunos estudios se destaca esta preocupación de Cervantes como justificativa del notorio episodio, aunque sustentada por un deseo simultáneo de contrastar al dinámico, activo, pragmático "caballero" Roque Guinart con D.Quijote, quimérico "caballero andante", anacrónico, inútil frente a los problemas que surgen durante su encuentro. Descartada como ridícula, absurda, la oferta de D. Quijote de socorrer a Claudia Jerónima, "doncella agraviada'', la impotencia, es decir, la superflua existencia de aquel se haría por completo patente, anunciando asi el inminente fin de sus empresas caballerescas. Esta sugerencia resulta plausible, pero no abarca la implicación más significativa de la "inutilidad" de D. Quijote en ésta y algunas otras situaciones semejantes.

  2. An approach to "The Milk of Sorrow" as a hispanic intercultural narrative film

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Italo Oscar Riccardi León

    2015-09-01

    Full Text Available The following article aims to develop a Hispanic intercultural cinematic study of the film “The Milk of Sorrow,” written and directed by the Peruvian filmmaker Claudia Llosa that was awarded the Golden Bear at the Berlin Film Festival in 2009. The plot of the movie tells the story of Fausta, a young girl descendant of Amerindians who suffers from a rare disease called “milk of sorrow” or “shock syndrome”, the name given to a supposed disease transmitted by fear and suffering of the mother for her child through breast milk reaching the daughters of women who were raped by terrorists or the Peruvian army soldiers in the decade of the eighties, a time of social and political instability in recent history of Peru. The connection between cinema, society and culture emerged significant and close relations from the perspective of an intercultural film that, according Hudson (2010, attempts to translate into images the experience of living between two or more different cultures and societies that view new ways of thinking and knowledge and can be considered a shared movie for people who have suffered displacement and who lived hybrid modes, as the case of the film “the Milk of Sorrow”.

  3. Captivity mark as Foundation of Civil Liability for Risk in Prol Consumer

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Fernando Antônio de Vasconcelos

    2016-06-01

    Full Text Available The postmodern society can be seen as risk society. From the Ulrich Beck’s idea that the acquired knowledge allows the current development model, but its generates uncontrollable risks, this study attempts to make a validation of trademark captivity theory as the basis for civil liability for risk. The strength of the brands as fundamental goals in today’s economic process is seen as a vector of liability for consumers as a vulnerable class. The difficulty of consumers in the process of accountability for damages suffered in their relations is still present. The supply process is complex and is formed by a network arrangements which stresses the consumer’s vulnerability. The trademark captivity allows the identification of an economic group participants by sharing the brand. The proposal in this article, is to strengthen the idea of   captivity mark as accountability paradigm from the brand with the theory of risk, examining its feasibility framing the sole paragraph of Article 927 of the Brazilian Civil Code.The methodology will be based on a legal-economic aspect and depart from an inductive analysis and bibliographic surveys, with the theoretical framework of Ulrich Beck, Antonny Giddens and Claudia Lima Marques.

  4. Produção de etileno em frutos de ameixeira ‘Prunus domestica’ sujeitos a duas temperaturas de conservação Ethylene production by ‘Prunus domestica’ plums during storage at two different temperatures

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    A.E. Rato

    2007-01-01

    Full Text Available A síntese de etileno em frutos climatéricos tem sido bastante estudada pela influência que tem na conservação dos mesmos. Por esse motivo tem-se tentado através de alterações das condições ambientais, influenciar a produção de etileno. Em muitas espécies a exposição dos frutos ao frio favorece a síntese de etileno, quando estes são transferidos para a temperatura ambiente, também a actividade enzimática da ACC sintetase aumenta rapidamente nos frutos quando da sua passagem para a temperatura ambiente. Em algumas variedades de pêras e maçãs têm-se mesmo utilizado a exposição a baixas temperaturas apenas com o objectivo de conseguir uma maturação mais homogénea e uma textura aceitável. Relativamente à ameixeira Prunus domestica L. ‘Rainha Claudia Verde’ existe pouca informação acerca da expressão dos genes que controlam a maturação, mais concretamente das enzimas ACC sintetase e ACC oxidase. Durante a maturação da ameixa ‘Rainha Claudia Verde’ observa-se um aumento na produção de etileno e na taxa de respiração, paralelamente a um decréscimo da acidez e da firmeza dos frutos. No entanto, contrariamente à maioria das espécies fruteiras, nesta variedade observa-se uma diminuição na taxa de produção de etileno quando os frutos, sujeitos à conservação pelo frio, são posteriormente retirados para a temperatura ambiente. Este decréscimo é tanto mais acentuado quanto maior for o período de exposição ao frio. Esta variedade é habitualmente conservada entre os 0-2 ºC e apresentando um período de comercialização de 2 semanas após a colheita. Pretendeu-se com este trabalho perceber que tipo de efeito existe relativamente à produção de etileno nesta variedade. Estudou-se a influência de duas temperaturas de conservação, (1 ºC e 7 ºC ± 1 ºC, na produção de etileno. Os frutos foram sujeitos a diferentes períodos de conservação frigorífica: 0, 2, 5, 8 e 14 dias, ao fim dos

  5. De patrias y muertes ya vencidas. Las mujeres y la revolución de los cubanos

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Marlene Duprey

    2008-06-01

    Full Text Available Through the feminist debate proposed by constructivist theoretical currents, this essay suggests that the pronouncements of Cuban women who developed a critical reflection of the deplorable social conditions in Cuba before the 1959 socialist revolution, are similar to the criticisms that some women’s organizations are elaborating at the present time. This article shows that after 45 years of the Cuban Revolution, the social precarity of many women can be seen as a counter argument within Cuban society. The research for this article is based on the reading of primary sources such as the journal “Mujeres Cubanas”, speeches of Vilma Espín, and Ofelia Acosta in addition to memoires, speeches and other documents collected by Dra. Lynn Stoner. These documents are found in the Centro de Investigaciones Históricas at the Universidad de Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras.//A partir del debate feminista abierto por las corrientes teóricas de corte construccionista, este ensayo propone que los discursos de mujeres cubanas que elaboraron una crítica a las deplorables condiciones sociales de Cuban antes de la revolución socialista del 1959 son similares a la crítica que ciertos sectores de mujeres elaboran actualmente. Señalamos que, a poco más de cuarenta y cinco años de la Revolución cubana, la precariedad social de muchas mujeres puede ser un referente para un contradiscurso dentro de la sociedad cubana. La investigación se centra en una lectura de fuentes de primera mano como la revista Mujeres cubanas, conferencia de Vilma Espín, Ofelia Acosta, y memorias, entre otros discursos y documentos recopilados por la doctora Lynn Stoner. Dicha colección Stoner se encuentra en el Centro de Investigaciones Históricas de la Universidad de Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras.

  6. Transformation dynamics of Ni clusters into NiO rings under electron beam irradiation

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Knez, Daniel, E-mail: daniel.knez@felmi-zfe.at [Institute of Electron Microscopy and Nanoanalysis, Graz University of Technology, Steyrergasse 17, 8010 Graz (Austria); Graz Centre for Electron Microscopy, Steyrergasse 17, 8010 Graz (Austria); Thaler, Philipp; Volk, Alexander [Institute of Experimental Physics, Graz University of Technology, Petersgasse 16, 8010 Graz (Austria); Kothleitner, Gerald [Institute of Electron Microscopy and Nanoanalysis, Graz University of Technology, Steyrergasse 17, 8010 Graz (Austria); Graz Centre for Electron Microscopy, Steyrergasse 17, 8010 Graz (Austria); Ernst, Wolfgang E. [Institute of Experimental Physics, Graz University of Technology, Petersgasse 16, 8010 Graz (Austria); Hofer, Ferdinand [Institute of Electron Microscopy and Nanoanalysis, Graz University of Technology, Steyrergasse 17, 8010 Graz (Austria); Graz Centre for Electron Microscopy, Steyrergasse 17, 8010 Graz (Austria)

    2017-05-15

    We report the transformation of nickel clusters into NiO rings by an electron beam induced nanoscale Kirkendall effect. High-purity nickel clusters consisting of a few thousand atoms have been used as precursors and were synthesized with the superfluid helium droplet technique. Aberration-corrected, analytical scanning transmission electron microscopy was applied to oxidise and simultaneously analyse the nanostructures. The transient dynamics of the oxidation could be documented by time lapse series using high-angle annular dark-field imaging and electron energy-loss spectroscopy. A two-step Cabrera-Mott oxidation mechanism was identified. It was found that water adsorbed adjacent to the clusters acts as oxygen source for the electron beam induced oxidation. The size-dependent oxidation rate was estimated by quantitative EELS measurements combined with molecular dynamics simulations. Our findings could serve to better control sample changes during examination in an electron microscope, and might provide a methodology to generate other metal oxide nanostructures. - Highlights: • Beam induced conversion of Ni clusters into crystalline NiO rings has been observed. • Ni clusters were grown with the superfluid He-droplet technique. • oxidizeSTEM was utilized to investigate and simultaneously oxidize these clusters. • Oxidation dynamics was captured in real-time. • Cluster sizes and the oxidation rate were estimated via EELS and molecular dynamics.

  7. Opposing effects of humidity on rhodochrosite surface oxidation.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Na, Chongzheng; Tang, Yuanzhi; Wang, Haitao; Martin, Scot T

    2015-03-03

    Rhodochrosite (MnCO3) is a model mineral representing carbonate aerosol particles containing redox-active elements that can influence particle surface reconstruction in humid air, thereby affecting the heterogeneous transformation of important atmospheric constituents such as nitric oxides, sulfur dioxides, and organic acids. Using in situ atomic force microscopy, we show that the surface reconstruction of rhodochrosite in humid oxygen leads to the formation and growth of oxide nanostructures. The oxidative reconstruction consists of two consecutive processes with distinctive time scales, including a long waiting period corresponding to slow nucleation and a rapid expansion phase corresponding to fast growth. By varying the relative humidity from 55 to 78%, we further show that increasing humidity has opposing effects on the two processes, accelerating nucleation from 2.8(±0.2) × 10(-3) to 3.0(±0.2) × 10(-2) h(-1) but decelerating growth from 7.5(±0.3) × 10(-3) to 3.1(±0.1) × 10(-3) μm(2) h(-1). Through quantitative analysis, we propose that nanostructure nucleation is controlled by rhodochrosite surface dissolution, similar to the dissolution-precipitation mechanism proposed for carbonate mineral surface reconstruction in aqueous solution. To explain nanostructure growth in humid oxygen, a new Cabrera-Mott mechanism involving electron tunneling and solid-state diffusion is proposed.

  8. Spanish RPV head penetrations. Regulatory status

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Figueras, J.M.; Colino, J.R.

    1995-01-01

    The paper presents the actual status of inspection results on the Spanish PWR RPV CRD head penetrations (CRDH's), after two years of a whole program of inspections in all affected plants. Actual situation of penetrations pertaining to ALMARAZ 1 and 2, ASCO 1 and 2 and VANDELLOS 2 NPP's show any damage in those CRDH's inspected in 1993 and 1994 (roughly 20 out of 65 CRDH's at each unit). The paper presents a summary of CRDH characteristics, inspection methods and results obtained in each plant. TRILLO NPP has a different CRDH design (KWU-SIEMENS type) and for that reason is not considered an affected plant nor has conducted any inspection up to now. JOSE CABRERA (ZORITA) NPP has shown extensive damage, both in the lower side (weldment to the vessel) and in the upper free span area, near bimetallic weldment to SS 304, in active and nonactive penetrations and also in the vent nozzle. The paper comments extensively on the CRDH materials general data, root-cause analysis and structural analysis of degraded zones, inspection results, repair actions and other additional actions applied up to now. Finally, the paper deals with the regulatory actions taken by CSN on this topic, both for those NPP's actually non affected by the IGSCC phenomenon in the RPV CRDH's and for the specific safety case of ZORITA NPP. (author)

  9. DOSEFU: Computer application for dose calculation and effluent management in normal operation

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Martin Garcia, J. E.; Gonzalvo Manovel, A.; Revuelta Garcia, L.

    2002-01-01

    DOSEFU is a computer application on Windows that develops the methodology of nuclear power plant Exterior Dose Calculation Manuals (Manuals de Calculo de Dosis al Exterior-MACADE) for calculating doses in normal operation caused by radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents, for the purpose of enforcing the new Spanish Regulation on Health Protection against Ionizing Radiations, Royal Decree 783/2001 resulting from transposition of Directive 96/29/Euratom whereby the basic rules regarding health protection of workers and the population against risks resulting from ionizing radiations are established. In addition to making dose calculations, DOSEFU generates, on a magnetic support, the information regarding radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents that plants must periodically send to the CSN (ELGA format). The computer application has been developed for the specific case of Jose Cabrera NPP, which is called DOEZOR. This application can be easily implemented in any other nuclear or radioactive facility. The application is user-friendly, as the end user inputs data and executes the different modules through keys and dialogue boxes that are enabled by clicking on the mouse (see figures 2, 3, 4 and 5 ), The application runs under Windows 95. Digital Visual Fortran has been used as the development program, as this does not require additional libraries (DLLs), it can be installed in any computer without affecting other programs that are already installed. (Author)

  10. Factores psicosociales que influyen en el abandono de la lactancia materna

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Raisa Durán Menéndez

    1999-06-01

    Full Text Available Se realizó un estudio prospectivo sobre el abandono de la lactancia materna en 144 madres en la Consulta de Seguimiento del Servicio de Neonatología del Hospital General Docente "Enrique Cabrera", de Ciudad de La Habana, durante el período comprendido de junio de 1994 a diciembre de 1996. Se valoraron los niveles de escolaridad de los padres, ocupación, apoyo familiar y nivel de ansiedad de la madre, entre otros. El 59,1 % de los neonatos lactó hasta los primeros 4 meses de vida. El objetivo del trabajo fue determinar los factores psicosociales que influyeron en el abandono de la lactancia materna en estas madres. El 55,5 % de las madres estudiadas tenía entre 20 y 29 años y el abandono de la lactancia materna fue más frecuente en el grupo menor de 20 años y el de 35 años y más. Ni la edad, ni el nivel de escolaridad de la madre y el esposo influyeron en el abandono de la lactancia. En el grupo de madres estudiantes hubo un mayor porcentaje de abandono de dicho tipo de lactancia. El estado civil tampoco influyó en el abandono de la lactancia, aunque se observó un mayor porcentaje de madres que lactaran en el grupo de las casadas. Las madres que no recibieron apoyo familiar abandonaron con más frecuencia la lactancia materna, al igual que aquéllas que tenían un alto nivel de ansiedad, diferencias que fueron significativas entre ambos grupos con una p A prospective study on the giving up of breast feeding in 144 mothers was conducted at the Follow-up Department of the Neonatology Service of the "Enrique Cabrera" General Teaching Hospital, in Havana City, from June, 1994, to December, 1996. The educational level of the parents, occupation, family support, and the anxiety level of the mother were assessed, among others. 59.1 % of the neonates nursed until the first 4 months of life. The objetive of this paper was to determine the psychosocial factors that influenced on the giving up of breast feeding in these mothers. 55.5 % of the

  11. Annual review of energy and the environment. Volume 23

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Socolow, R.H. [ed.] [Princeton Univ., NJ (United States); Anderson, D. [ed.] [Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine, London (United Kingdom); Harte, J. [ed.] [Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)

    1998-12-31

    Thirteen papers are included in this volume. The titles and authors are: From Physics to Development Strategies by Jose Goldemberg; Rewards and Penalties of Monitoring the Earth by Charles D. Keeling; Science and Nonscience Concerning Human-Caused Climate Warming by J. D. Mahlman; Consumption of Materials in the United States, 1990--1995 by Grecia Matos and Lorie Wagner; Future Technologies for Energy-Efficient Iron and Steel Making by Jeroen de Beer, Ernst Worrell, and Kornelis Blok; The O{sub 2} Balance of the Atmosphere: A Tool for Studying the Fate of Fossil Fuel CO{sub 2} by Michael L. Bender, Mark Battle, and Ralph F. Keeling; Mexican Electric End-Use Efficiency: Experiences to Date by Rafael Friedmann and Claudia Sheinbaum; Drinking Water in Developing Countries by Ashok Gadgil; Engineering-Economic Studies of Energy Technologies to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Opportunities and Challenges by Marilyn A. Brown, Mark D. Levine, Joseph P. Romm, Arthur H. Rosenfeld, and Jonathan G. Koomey; Climate Change Mitigation in the Energy and Forestry Sectors of Developing Countries by Jayant A. Sathaye and N. H. Ravindranath; Toward a Productive Divorce: Separating DOE Cleanups from Transition Assistance by M. Russell; Recycling Metals for the Environment by Iddo K. Wernick and Nickolas J. Themelis; and Environmentally Conscious Chemical Process Design by J. A. Cano-Ruiz and G. J. McRae.

  12. Breast cancer in Mongolia: an increasingly important health policy issue

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Demchig D

    2017-01-01

    Full Text Available Delgermaa Demchig, Claudia Mello-Thoms, Patrick C Brennan Medical Image Optimization and Perception Group (MIOPeG, Faculty of Health Science, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia Abstract: Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related death for women in both developed and developing countries. The incidence and mortality of breast cancer in Mongolia, while low compared with other counties, has been increasing on an annual basis. In addition, in Mongolia, approximately 90% of the patients are diagnosed at a late stage, resulting in high mortality, with the majority of individuals diagnosed with breast cancer dying within 5 years of diagnosis. Breast cancer screening plays an important role in reducing mortality in Western countries and has been adopted by a number of Asian countries; however, no such approach exists in Mongolia. In a country of limited resources, implementation of expensive health strategies such as screening requires effective allocations of resources and the identification of the most effective imaging methods. This requirement relies on recent accurate data; however, at this time, there is a paucity of information around breast cancer in Mongolia. Until data around features of the disease are available, effective strategies to diagnose breast cancer that recognize the economic climate in Mongolia cannot be implemented and the impact of breast cancer is likely to increase. Keywords: incidence, mortality, breast screening, Mongolia

  13. A Bayesian Framework for Multiple Trait Colo-calization from Summary Association Statistics.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Giambartolomei, Claudia; Zhenli Liu, Jimmy; Zhang, Wen; Hauberg, Mads; Shi, Huwenbo; Boocock, James; Pickrell, Joe; Jaffe, Andrew E; Pasaniuc, Bogdan; Roussos, Panos

    2018-03-19

    Most genetic variants implicated in complex diseases by genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are non-coding, making it challenging to understand the causative genes involved in disease. Integrating external information such as quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping of molecular traits (e.g., expression, methylation) is a powerful approach to identify the subset of GWAS signals explained by regulatory effects. In particular, expression QTLs (eQTLs) help pinpoint the responsible gene among the GWAS regions that harbor many genes, while methylation QTLs (mQTLs) help identify the epigenetic mechanisms that impact gene expression which in turn affect disease risk. In this work we propose multiple-trait-coloc (moloc), a Bayesian statistical framework that integrates GWAS summary data with multiple molecular QTL data to identify regulatory effects at GWAS risk loci. We applied moloc to schizophrenia (SCZ) and eQTL/mQTL data derived from human brain tissue and identified 52 candidate genes that influence SCZ through methylation. Our method can be applied to any GWAS and relevant functional data to help prioritize disease associated genes. moloc is available for download as an R package (https://github.com/clagiamba/moloc). We also developed a web site to visualize the biological findings (icahn.mssm.edu/moloc). The browser allows searches by gene, methylation probe, and scenario of interest. claudia.giambartolomei@gmail.com. Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

  14. Smart Energy 2012. How smart is the way towards the turnaround in the energy policy; Smart Energy 2012. Wie smart ist der Weg zur Energiewende?

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Grossmann, Uwe; Kunold, Ingo (eds.)

    2012-07-01

    The contribution under consideration contains fifteen contributions of well-known authors from commercial enterprises, public institutions and universities on smart energy: (1) Smart grids, but surely (Claudia Eckert); (2) Requirements concerning the further development of data protection and data security as part of the technological change (Reinhold Harnisch); (3) Standardization in the smart grid (Harald Orlamuender); (4) IEC 61850 - The standard for energy automation (Georg Harnischmacher); (5) Smart City, the intelligent grid in the city (Michael Laskowski); (6) IKT is a basis for a real smart power distribution system (Justus Bross); (7) Power transparency and optimized building optimization by means of a holistic automation concepts (Joerg Wollert); (8) Distributed architecture for a balancing aggregation of consumption and generation of power in private households (Kilian Hemmeboehle); (9) Development of an e-energy market place and first experiences from the field test in the E-DeMa project (Bernd Werner); (10) Smart metering rollout pilot ''30,000er'' (Axel Lauterkorn); (11) Experiences with the connexion and communication to smart meters in the project eTelligence (Guenter Pistoor); (12) Smart Phoenix - Intelligent energy networks in Dortmund (Roland Brueggemann); (13) Smart planning (C. Engels); Intelligent house control by means of smart metering (Sabine Wieland); (14) Dynamic billing of energy and value-added service in the networked home (Frank C. Bormann).

  15. Defective DNA repair mechanisms in prostate cancer: impact of olaparib

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    De Felice F

    2017-03-01

    Full Text Available Francesca De Felice,1 Vincenzo Tombolini,1 Francesco Marampon,2 Angela Musella,3 Claudia Marchetti3 1Department of Radiotherapy, Policlinico Umberto I, “Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, 2Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, Laboratory of Radiobiology, University of L’Aquila, L’Aquila, 3Department of Gynecological and Obstetrical Sciences and Urological Sciences, “Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy Abstract: The field of prostate oncology has continued to change dramatically. It has truly become a field that is intensely linked to molecular genetic alterations, especially DNA-repair defects. Germline breast cancer 1 gene (BRCA1 and breast cancer 2 gene (BRCA2 mutations are implicated in the highest risk of prostate cancer (PC predisposition and aggressiveness. Poly adenosine diphosphate ribose polymerase (PARP proteins play a key role in DNA repair mechanisms and represent a valid target for new therapies. Olaparib is an oral PARP inhibitor that blocks DNA repair pathway and coupled with BRCA mutated-disease results in tumor cell death. In phase II clinical trials, including patients with advanced castration-resistant PC, olaparib seems to be efficacious and well tolerated. Waiting for randomized phase III trials, olaparib should be considered as a promising treatment option for PC. Keywords: prostate cancer, metastatic disease, castration resistant, BRCA, DNA-repair, PARP, olaparib

  16. Nota sobre infecção por Salmonella sp. e Shigella sp. em bugios-ruivos, Alouatta clamitans Cabrera, 1940 (Primates: Atelidae mantidos em cativeiro

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Júlio César de Souza Júnior

    2008-08-01

    Full Text Available Amostras de fezes de bugios-ruivos cativos foram investigadas quanto a presença de Salmonella sp. e Shigella sp. O padrão de sensibilidade a antibióticos foi testado. Este é o primeiro relato de infecção assintomática por Salmonella sp. nesta espécie. Não foi detectada infecção por Shigella sp. Destaca-se a importância de investigação em animais submetidos a translocação ou a reintrodução e a necessidade de inquéritos periódicos em populações cativas a fim de se evitar agravos ocupacionais.

  17. Sobre la evolución histórica del protestantismo en Guatemala: de las primeras misiones a la nacionalización

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Cantón Delgado, Manuela

    1995-06-01

    Full Text Available Not available.

    Desde que en 1873 Justo Rufino Barrios decretara la libertad de culto, haciendo estallar de este modo el monopolio espiritual que detentaba el catolicismo como religión del Estado en Guatemala, el movimiento protestante ha evolucionado paralelamente a los avatares políticos que siguieron a ese momento. La fase inicial protagonizada por misioneros norteamericanos ha ido dando paso a un proceso de lenta nacionalización de las iglesias. Las medidas anticlericales que caracterizaron la Reforma Liberal instaurada por Barrios, se vieron reforzadas durante el gobierno de su sucesor Manuel Estrada Cabrera (1898-1920. A partir de 1920 se sucedieron gobiernos nacionalistas que restaron apoyo a las misiones. El período democrático de los presidentes Arévalo y Arbenz (1945-1954 supuso una vuelta a los ideales liberales de Barrios, pero tras el golpe de Estado propiciado por la CIA en 1954, los protestantes cayeron momentáneamente en desgracia. Su recuperación se debió a la rápida pentecostalización de las iglesias, a su atomización y a la expansión en áreas indígenas. Había dado comienzo el proceso de nacionalización. La dictadura del general evangélico Efraín Ríos Montt (1982-1983 imprimiría un sello político definitivo en el protestantismo guatemalteco.

  18. Cálculo del poder de la lente intraocular mediante biometría ultrasónica

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Yileika Elías García

    Full Text Available Objetivo: caracterizar el comportamiento del cálculo de la lente intraocular mediante biometría ultrasónica. Métodos: se realizó un estudio descriptivo y prospectivo, con un grupo de pacientes atendidos por el Servicio de Catarata del Centro Oftalmológico «Enrique Cabrera», que recibieron tratamiento quirúrgico por catarata con implante de lente intraocular, mediante técnica de Blumenthal. La muestra se conformó con 160 ojos y se estudiaron las variables: sorpresa refractiva, edad, longitud axial y promedio queratométrico según resultado refractivo, poder dióptrico de la lente y componente esférico según edad. Resultados: como resultados más sobresalientes, se obtuvo que el 78,7 % no presentó error en el cálculo de la lente, la mayoría de los pacientes tenían 60 años y más, predominó el rango de longitud axial entre 22 y 24,4 (67,5 %, el promedio queratométrico de 43 a 44,99 (64,3 %, el poder dióptrico del lente de + 20 a + 23 dioptrías (48,2 % y el componente esférico entre 0,00 y +/-1,00 dioptrías (78,8%. Conclusiones: se considera que la biometría ultrasónica resulta adecuada para el cálculo correcto del lente.

  19. Procesos institucionales en el pago por servicios ambientales, cuenca alta del río Pasto

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Yesenia Alejandra Narváez

    2016-06-01

    Full Text Available El pago por servicios ambientales (PSA, es la disponibilidad que tiene un individuo o grupo social para aprovechar o conservar la oferta ambiental natural. Este estudio se realizó en cuenca alta del río Pasto, donde el principal servicio ambiental, es la provisión hídrica del 85% de los habitantes de Pasto, Nariño, convirtiéndolo en un ecosistema estratégico que requiere de alternativas viables para su conservación y manejo. El objetivo fue evaluar los procesos relacionados con PSA, adelantados por algunas Instituciones; para ello, se diseñó una entrevista estructurada, aplicada a funcionarios de cuatro instituciones, que contemplaba las variables: institución, conocimiento normativo, recursos financieros, apoyo técnico, actividades realizadas actualmente y posibles alternativas para PSA. Con el programa Decisión Explorer 3.3 y con integrantes de las instituciones se propusieron alternativas para mejorar el PSA. Se pudo determinar que en el corregimiento de Cabrera se están ejecutando las alternativas: implementación de sistemas agroforestales, familias guardabosques y adquisición de predios para avanzar en PSA. Se concluyó que en la Cuenca Alta del río Pasto, el PSA aún es incipiente pero promisorio, hay poco conocimiento institucional y los procesos se han centrado en la compra de tierras para la conservación de fuentes abastecedoras de acueductos rurales y de cabeceras municipales.

  20. Understanding the effects of strain on morphological instabilities of a nanoscale island during heteroepitaxial growth

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Feng, Lu; Wang, Jing; Wang, Shibin; Li, Linan; Shen, Min; Wang, Zhiyong; Chen, Zhenfei; Zhao, Yang [Tianjin Key Laboratory of Modern Engineering Mechanics, Tianjin 300072 (China); Department of Mechanics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072 (China)

    2015-07-21

    A comprehensive morphological stability analysis of a nanoscale circular island during heteroepitaxial growth is presented based on continuum elasticity theory. The interplay between kinetic and thermodynamic mechanisms is revealed by including strain-related kinetic processes. In the kinetic regime, the Burton-Cabrera-Frank model is adopted to describe the growth front of the island. Together with kinetic boundary conditions, various kinetic processes including deposition flow, adatom diffusion, attachment-detachment kinetics, and the Ehrlich-Schwoebel barrier can be taken into account at the same time. In the thermodynamic regime, line tension, surface energy, and elastic energy are considered. As the strain relief in the early stages of heteroepitaxy is more complicated than commonly suggested by simple consideration of lattice mismatch, we also investigate the effects of external applied strain and elastic response due to perturbations on the island shape evolution. The analytical expressions for elastic fields induced by mismatch strain, external applied strain, and relaxation strain are presented. A systematic approach is developed to solve the system via a perturbation analysis which yields the conditions of film morphological instabilities. Consistent with previous experimental and theoretical work, parametric studies show the kinetic evolution of elastic relaxation, island morphology, and film composition under various conditions. Our present work offers an effective theoretical approach to get a comprehensive understanding of the interplay between different growth mechanisms and how to tailor the growth mode by controlling the nature of the crucial factors.

  1. Use of Sodium Bicarbonate in Diabetic Hyperglycemic Emergencies

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Diana Machado Ramírez

    2013-09-01

    Full Text Available Background: diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic state are two of the major metabolic emergencies that may occur. These conditions are not always treated properly.Objective: to describe the metabolic hyperglycemic emergencies in diabetic patients treated in the Intensive Care Unit, and to assess the use of sodium bicarbonate. Methods: a descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted including 52 patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit of the Enrique Cabrera Hospital from 2000 through 2007. The following variables were analyzed: type of diabetes mellitus, type of acute complication, use or not of sodium bicarbonate, blood gases, ionogram and progress of patients. Kitabchi criteria were used for the diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis and its severity and for the diagnosis of the hyperglycemic state as well. Criteria proposed by an Expert Committee of the American Diabetes Association and a World Health Organization Expert Committee were adopted for the diagnosis of diabetes and its classification. Results: diabetic ketoacidosis was confirmed in 57,5 % of type 1 diabetic patients and in 42,5 % of those with type 2 diabetes. Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic state was observed in 23,0 % of type 2 diabetics. There was not any death among patients with diabetic ketoacidosis who did not use sodium bicarbonate whereas 80,0 % of patients with hyperglycemic state who used it died. Conclusions: diabetic ketoacidosis was the most common complication. Mortality due to ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic state was high. Sodium bicarbonate was not properly used.

  2. Romanian Association of Balneology Conference – 2015, 28 – 31 May, Băile Tuşnad

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    MUNTEANU Constantin

    2015-05-01

    Full Text Available 1.\tProf. Onose G, MD, PhD, MSc, Univ. Assist. Haras MA, MD, PhD, Prof. Sinescu CJ, MD, PhD1,2, Univ. Assist. Daia CO, MD, PhD1,2, RDI Assist. Andone I, MD, Postgrad2, Onose VL, MD,3, Assist. Prof. Capisizu A, MD, PhD1,4, Prof. Grigorean VT, MD, PhD1,2, Assoc. Prof. Ciobotaru C, MD, PhD5,6, Sandu AM, MD, Postgrad.2, Assist. Prof. Blendea CD, MD, PhD7, 8 - BASIC WELLNESS FEATURES AND SOME RELATED ACTIONS, PROPENSIVE INCLUDING FOR ACTIVE AND HEALTHY AGEING - 2.\tOlga SURDU, T.V. SURDU, Monica SURDU - STATE OF ART of balneotherapy/thermalisme in Romania 3.\tIliuta Maria Alexandra - THE IMPORTANCE OF NUTRITION IN HEALTH PROGRAMS 4.\tDr. Dogaru Gabriela - THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF MINERAL WATERS IN RENAL DISEASES 5.\tVeryho N.S. - THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF MINERAL WATER WITH DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS OF HUMIC ACIDS IN EXPERIMENTAL HEPATITIS INDUCED BY ACETAMINOPHEN 6.\tIoana Marian - SPA SEEN AS AN EXTENSION OF A HEALTH RESORT - A NECESSARY CONDITION FOR INTEGRATING ROMANIA IN THE LIST OF GLOBAL WELLNESS TOURISM DESTINATIONS 7.\tBilha Neli-Claudia, Bilha Stefan - THE BALNEARY TREATMENT COURSE – A BREATH OF LIFE 8.\tBilha Neli-Claudia, Bilha Stefan - WICH SALT MINE DO YOU RECOMMEND FOR SPELEOTHERAPY? Interdisciplinary project proposal. 9.\tGáspár Boróka, Gabriela Dogaru - BALNEOTHERAPY IN THE BOGHIŞ RESORT 10.\tDr. Luminita Aurelia Pasca - REHABILITATION OF ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE 11.\tDr. Luminita Aurelia Pasca, Dr. Valer Donca - GEROVITAL – PROPHYLAXIS OF AGING AND GERIATRIC TREATMENT 12.\tAndronache Cristina - IMPORTANCE OF REHABILITATION TREATMENT IN HEMOPHILIC ARTHROPATHY – A CASE REPORT 13.\tDr. Motricala Marieta, Molnar Akos - BALNEOTHERAPY IN BAILE TUSNAD 14.\tIoana Pop, Bianca Pop - MEDICAL REHABILITATION IN NEUROPATHIC PAIN 15.\tAmalia Salca¹, Nicoleta Stoica1, Gabriela Dogaru¹,² - BALNEOTHERAPY IN GONARTHROSIS 16.\tAlexandru Bogdan-Cătălin, Toşa Edith-Éva - USING PULSED SHORT WAVE (DIAPULSE COMPLEMENTARY TO

  3. Status of the nuclear sector in Spain Situación del sector nuclear en España

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Antonio González Jiménez

    2010-12-01

    Full Text Available Spain began to show interest in nuclear energy in the late 1940’s. In 1964 the Nuclear Energy Law was approved, and in 1972 the Nuclear and Radioactive Sites Regulation was developed. Safety and regulation activities were entrusted to the Nuclear Safety Council (Consejo de Seguridad Nuclear created in 1980, and the research and management of radioactive waste to the National Radioactive Waste Company (Empresa Nacional de Residuos Radiactivos, created in 1985. The structure of Spain’s nuclear industry began to be created in the 1960’s, as a consequence of the decision to build the nuclear power plants of José Cabrera, Santa María de Garoña and Vandellós I. In the next stage, during the 1970’s, the Almaraz, Ascó and Cofrentes Nuclear Power Plants were built. During the third stage, in the 1980’s, the Vandellós II and Trillo I Nuclear Power Plants were built. Nowadays, the expert and efficient Spanish nuclear industry is a guarantee that nuclear technology is maintained in Spain, and not only to support the operating plants but also a reactivated international nuclear market. Spain has the necessary infrastructure, the technical capacity, the financial resources and the companies’ willpower in a common effort to provide Spaniards with reliable, cheap and sustainable electric energy that respects the environment and guarantees security for citizens. Nuclear energy is, definitively, a key component today and in the future.España comenzó a interesarse por la energía nuclear a finales de los años cuarenta. En el año 1964 se aprobó la Ley de Energía Nuclear, y en el año 1972 se desarrolló el Reglamento de Instalaciones Nucleares y Radiactivas. Las actividades de seguridad y regulación se encomendaron al Consejo de Seguridad Nuclear, creado en 1980, y la investigación y gestión de los residuos radiactivos a la Empresa Nacional de Residuos Radiactivos (ENRESA, creada en 1985. La estructura industrial nuclear en España comenz

  4. Utilización de antimicrobianos en el Hogar materno Doña Leonor Pérez durante el período 2007-2009 Use of antimicrobials in "Doña Leonor Pérez" home for pregnant women in the 2007-2009 period

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Jessy Pavón Pérez

    2013-03-01

    Full Text Available Introducción: el uso inadecuado de los medicamentos supone un importante problema sanitario y económico, más sensible en el caso de los niños, ancianos y las embarazadas. Existen una gran diversidad de medicamentos y sobre muchos de ellos no se tiene un criterio definitivo de su inocuidad, por lo que la información disponible para la prescripción de fármacos en mujeres embarazadas, es muy escasa. Objetivo: evaluar la calidad en el uso racional de antimicrobianos en las gestantes ingresadas en el Hogar materno «Doña Leonor Pérez Cabrera» durante el período 2007- 2009. Métodos: este trabajo constituye un estudio de utilización de medicamento del tipo indicación prescripción, retrospectivo y descriptivo. Se revisaron las historias clínicas y se obtuvieron las variables biosociales edad materna, edad gestacional al ingreso, ocupación, diagnóstico que precisó el uso de antimicrobianos, forma de diagnóstico más utilizado así como los antimicrobianos más prescritos. Resultados: a través del análisis de las variables y de los esquemas terapéuticos se pudo evaluar la calidad de la prescripción de los antimicrobianos. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron constatar que predominaron las gestantes con edades entre 21 y 30 años, con edades gestacionales al ingreso entre 21 y 30 semanas y trabajadoras. La patología que mayormente motivó la utilización de antimicrobianos fue la sepsis vaginal, diagnosticada de forma clínica en casi la totalidad de los casos y los antimicrobianos más prescritos fueron la azitromicina, metronidazol, clotrimazol y nistatina. Conclusiones: con excepción de algunos antimicrobianos prescritos, la calidad de la prescripción en su mayoría resultó adecuada, la efectividad del tratamiento en su mayor parte fue buena y en general el uso racional de los antimicrobianos clasificó como alta y aceptable.Introduction: the misuse of drugs is a major health and economic problem, which is more sensitive in

  5. Teaching Library: Vermittlung von Informationskompetenz an medizinischen Bibliotheken

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Bauer, Bruno

    2014-08-01

    Full Text Available [english] The focus of the current issue 1-2/2014 of GMS Medizin – Bibliothek – Information is on “Teaching Library: information literacy instruction at medical libraries”. The authors in this issue are Marina Betker & Annette Kustos (Literature research training in health sciences in a new academic library – straight through and strategic planning: the concept of the “hsg Bochum”, Simone Waldboth (Integration of e-learning in the lecture “Information Literacy” at the Provincial College for Health-Care Professions „Claudiana“, Michaele Adam & Jens Mittelbach (Shaping the Future at the SLUB Dresden with Information Literacy in the Research Cycle, Gregor Steinrisser (Sucessfully failing – Fiction and Friction of a teaching library in university and clinical daily routine, Melanie Kintzel & Norbert Sunderbrink (Information literacy classes at the Medical Library of the University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Markus Schmiel (The teaching and learning concept of the Library of the Hannover Medical School, Jutta Matrisciano & Martina Semmler-Schmetz (Teaching Library – Realization of a concept with many facets at the Library for the Medical Faculty of Mannheim, Karin Cepicka („Teaching Library“ at the Library oft the Medical University Vienna, Helmut Dollfuß (Library user education for the new curriculum at the Medical University Vienna, Manuela Rohrmoser & Irene Schachl (The cooperations of teaching librarians at Vienna University Library und Claudia Hausberger & David Frank (Curriculum reform – a work report from the Library of the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna.

  6. Rifaximin in the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy

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    Iadevaia MD

    2011-12-01

    Full Text Available Maddalena Diana Iadevaia, Anna Del Prete, Claudia Cesaro, Laura Gaeta, Claudio Zulli, Carmelina LoguercioDepartment of Internistica Clinica e Sperimentale, F Magrassi e A Lanzara, Hepatogastroenterology Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, ItalyAbstract: Hepatic encephalopathy is a challenging complication in patients with advanced liver disease. It can be defined as a neuropsychiatric syndrome caused by portosystemic venous shunting, ranging from minimal to overt hepatic encephalopathy or coma. Its pathophysiology is still unclear, although increased levels of ammonia play a key role. Diagnosis of hepatic encephalopathy is currently based on specific tests evaluating the neuropsychiatric state of patients and their quality of life; the severity of hepatic encephalopathy is measured by the West Haven criteria. Treatment of hepatic encephalopathy consists of pharmacological and corrective measures, as well as nutritional interventions. Rifaximin received approval for the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy in 2010 because of its few side effects and pharmacological benefits. The aim of this work is to review the use and efficacy of rifaximin both in acute and long-term management of hepatic encephalopathy. Treatment of overt hepatic encephalopathy involves management of the acute episode as well as maintenance of remission in those patients who have previously experienced an episode, in order to improve their quality of life. The positive effect of rifaximin in reducing health care costs is also discussed.Keywords: acute hepatic encephalopathy, recurrent hepatic encephalopathy, rifaximin, lactulose, cost, health-related quality of life

  7. Living in the past: phylogeography and population histories of Indo-Pacific wrasses (genus Halichoeres in shallow lagoons versus outer reef slopes.

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    William B Ludt

    Full Text Available Sea level fluctuations during glacial cycles affect the distribution of shallow marine biota, exposing the continental shelf on a global scale, and displacing coral reef habitat to steep slopes on oceanic islands. In these circumstances we expect that species inhabiting lagoons should show shallow genetic architecture relative to species inhabiting more stable outer reefs. Here we test this expectation on an ocean-basin scale with four wrasses (genus Halichoeres: H. claudia (N = 194, with ocean-wide distribution and H. ornatissimus (N = 346, a Hawaiian endemic inhabit seaward reef slopes, whereas H. trimaculatus (N = 239 and H. margaritaceus (N = 118 inhabit lagoons and shallow habitats throughout the Pacific. Two mitochondrial markers (cytochrome oxidase I and control region were sequenced to resolve population structure and history of each species. Haplotype and nucleotide diversity were similar among all four species. The outer reef species showed significantly less population structure, consistent with longer pelagic larval durations. Mismatch distributions and significant negative Fu's F values indicate Pleistocene population expansion for all species, and (contrary to expectations shallower histories in the outer slope species. We conclude that lagoonal wrasses may persist through glacial habitat disruptions, but are restricted to refugia during lower sea level stands. In contrast, outer reef slope species have homogeneous and well-connected populations through their entire ranges regardless of sea level fluctuations. These findings contradict the hypothesis that shallow species are less genetically diverse as a consequence of glacial cycles.

  8. Drug abuse in athletes

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    Reardon CL

    2014-08-01

    Full Text Available Claudia L Reardon, Shane Creado Department of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA Abstract: Drug abuse occurs in all sports and at most levels of competition. Athletic life may lead to drug abuse for a number of reasons, including for performance enhancement, to self-treat otherwise untreated mental illness, and to deal with stressors, such as pressure to perform, injuries, physical pain, and retirement from sport. This review examines the history of doping in athletes, the effects of different classes of substances used for doping, side effects of doping, the role of anti-doping organizations, and treatment of affected athletes. Doping goes back to ancient times, prior to the development of organized sports. Performance-enhancing drugs have continued to evolve, with “advances” in doping strategies driven by improved drug testing detection methods and advances in scientific research that can lead to the discovery and use of substances that may later be banned. Many sports organizations have come to ban the use of performance-enhancing drugs and have very strict consequences for people caught using them. There is variable evidence for the performance-enhancing effects and side effects of the various substances that are used for doping. Drug abuse in athletes should be addressed with preventive measures, education, motivational interviewing, and, when indicated, pharmacologic interventions. Keywords: doping, athletes, steroids, drug abuse, mental illness

  9. The National Acupuncture Detoxification Association protocol, auricular acupuncture to support patients with substance abuse and behavioral health disorders: current perspectives

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Stuyt EB

    2016-12-01

    Full Text Available Elizabeth B Stuyt,1 Claudia A Voyles2 1Department of Psychiatry, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Pueblo, CO, 2Department of Clinical Studies, AOMA Graduate School of Integrative Medicine, Austin, TX, USA Abstract: The National Acupuncture Detoxification Association (NADA-standardized 3- to 5-point ear acupuncture protocol, born of a community-minded response to turbulent times not unlike today, has evolved into the most widely implemented acupuncture-assisted protocol, not only for substance abuse, but also for broad behavioral health applications. This evolution happened despite inconsistent research support. This review highlights the history of the protocol and the research that followed its development. Promising, early randomized-controlled trials were followed by a mixed field of positive and negative studies that may serve as a whole to prove that NADA, despite its apparent simplicity, is neither a reductive nor an independent treatment, and the need to refine the research approaches. Particularly focusing on the last decade and its array of trials that elucidate aspects of NADA application and effects, the authors recommend that, going forward, research continues to explore the comparison of the NADA protocol added to accepted treatments to those treatments alone, recognizing that it is not a stand-alone procedure but a psychosocial intervention that affects the whole person and can augment outcomes from other treatment modalities. Keywords: National Acupuncture Detoxification Association (NADA, ear acupuncture, acudetox, addiction, mental health, trauma

  10. Historical evolution of the concept of anorexia nervosa and relationships with orthorexia nervosa, autism, and obsessive-compulsive spectrum

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    Dell'Osso L

    2016-07-01

    Full Text Available Liliana Dell’Osso,1 Marianna Abelli,1 Barbara Carpita,1 Stefano Pini,1 Giovanni Castellini,2 Claudia Carmassi,1 Valdo Ricca2 1Psychiatry Section, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, 2Department of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy Abstract: Eating disorders have been defined as “characterized by persistence disturbance of eating or eating-related behavior that results in the altered consumption or absorption of food and that significantly impairs health or psychosocial functioning”. The psychopathology of eating disorders changed across time under the influence of environmental factors, determining the emergence of new phenotypes. Some of these conditions are still under investigation and are not clearly identified as independent diagnostic entities. In this review, the historic evolution of the eating disorder concept up to the recent Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, has been evaluated. We also examined literature supporting the inclusion of new emergent eating behaviors within the eating disorder spectrum, and their relationship with anorexia, autism, and obsessive–compulsive disorder. In particular, we focused on what is known about the symptoms, epidemiology, assessment, and diagnostic boundaries of a new problematic eating pattern called orthorexia nervosa that could be accepted as a new psychological syndrome, as emphasized by an increasing number of scientific articles in the last few years. Keywords: anorexia nervosa, autism spectrum disorders, eating disorders spectrum, obsessive–compulsive spectrum, orthorexia nervosa, DSM-5

  11. Overview of the main methods used to combine proteins with nanosystems: absorption, bioconjugation, and encapsulation

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    Mariagrazia Di Marco

    2009-12-01

    Full Text Available Mariagrazia Di Marco1, Shaharum Shamsuddin2, Khairunisak Abdul Razak3, Azlan Abdul Aziz4, Corinne Devaux1, Elsa Borghi1, Laurent Levy1, Claudia Sadun51Nanobiotix, Paris, France; 2School of Health Sciences, Health Campus Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia; 3School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus, 4School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia; 5Department of Chemistry, Sapienza, University of Rome, Rome, ItalyAbstract: The latest development of protein engineering allows the production of proteins having desired properties and large potential markets, but the clinical advances of therapeutical proteins are still limited by their fragility. Nanotechnology could provide optimal vectors able to protect from degradation therapeutical biomolecules such as proteins, enzymes or specific polypeptides. On the other hand, some proteins can be also used as active ligands to help nanoparticles loaded with chemotherapeutic or other drugs to reach particular sites in the body. The aim of this review is to provide an overall picture of the general aspects of the most successful approaches used to combine proteins with nanosystems. This combination is mainly achieved by absorption, bioconjugation and encapsulation. Interactions of nanoparticles with biomolecules and caveats related to protein denaturation are also pointed out. A clear understanding of nanoparticle-protein interactions could make possible the design of precise and versatile hybrid nanosystems. This could further allow control of their pharmacokinetics as well as activity, and safety.Keywords: nanoparticles, drug delivery, proteins, polypeptides, absorption, bioconjugation, encapsulation

  12. Golimumab in unresponsive ulcerative colitis

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    Lippert E

    2014-05-01

    Full Text Available Elisabeth Lippert, Martina Müller, Claudia Ott University Hospital Regensburg, Department of Internal Medicine I, Regensburg, Germany Abstract: Ulcerative colitis (UC is a chronic inflammation mainly affecting the colon mucosa. It predominantly occurs in younger patients. Until recently, the main goals in the treatment of UC were to temper the symptoms, such as diarrhea, pain, and weight loss, by using mesalazine and steroids. With newer medications, such as immunomodulators (thiopurines and the biologics providing blockade of tumor necrosis factor (TNF, the goals of the therapy in UC have changed to long-term remission and mucosal healing. The first available anti-TNF therapy in UC included infusion therapy with infliximab every few weeks. In 2012, subcutaneously administered adalimumab gained approval for the treatment of UC in Germany. In patients with a mild disease, therapy with mesalazine, orally or topically, can be sufficient. In patients with moderate to severe disease, therapy with azathioprine or anti-TNF is often required to reach disease control; however, this is only efficient in about two-thirds of patients. Some patients either show no response or a lost response while on treatment. So, further medical options are warranted in the treatment of UC. With golimumab, a new approach in the treatment of mild to moderate UC recently became available in Germany and is a promising new option in the therapy regimen for patients with UC. Keywords: anti-TNF, biological therapy, inflammatory bowel disease

  13. Lift the quilt in case of atrial fibrillation and disc prolapse

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    Bastovansky A

    2012-06-01

    Full Text Available Adam Bastovansky,1 Kathrin Ziegler,2 Claudia Stöllberger,2 Josef Finsterer31Department of Radiology, 2Medical Department, Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung, Vienna, Austria; 3Danube University Krems, Krems, AustriaBackground: Peripheral embolism to the lower extremities may mimic disc prolapse with severe consequences.Case report:  A 71-year-old male with a history of chronic alcoholism developed low back pain radiating to both lower extremities in a nonradicular distribution and bilateral dysesthesias of the distal lower legs after lifting a heavy weight. Given that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI of the lumbar spine showed disc herniation in L3/4 and L4/5, he was scheduled for laminectomy but was unable to undergo surgery due to thrombocytopenia. After transfer to another hospital, persistence of symptoms and signs, absent pulses on the distal lower legs, and rhabdomyolysis with temporary renal insufficiency, peripheral embolism with compartment syndrome was suspected. Magnetic resonance angiography revealed occlusion of the right superficial femoral artery and long high-grade stenosis of the left superficial and profound femoral arteries and distal arteries. He successfully underwent embolectomy and fasciotomy.Conclusions: If lumbar pain is not radicular, peripheral pulses are minimally palpable, and distal limbs are cold and show livid decolorization, peripheral embolism is much more likely than disc herniation, particularly if the patient's history is positive for atrial fibrillation. MRI of the lumbar spine must be interpreted in conjunction with clinical presentation.Keywords: embolism, compartment syndrome, neurosurgery, embolectomy, fasciotomy, rhabdomyolysis

  14. Percepción de la muerte en personas portadoras del virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH en situación de Síndrome De Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida (SIDA

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    Monica Peñaloza-Garcia

    2013-06-01

    Full Text Available Objetivo: identificar la percepción de la muerte en personas portadoras del Virus de Inmunodeficiencia Humana (VIH en situación de Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida (SIDA en etapa terminal. Materiales y Métodos: Estudio cualitativo - fenomenológico, con una muestra de 10 pacientes pertenecientes a la fundación Hogar Asistencial para Personas que Viven y Conviven con Virus de Inmunodeficiencia Humana (VIH/Síndrome De Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida (SIDA ”HOASIS”, seleccionados por conveniencia mediante una lista otorgada por la Fundación, a quienes se aplicó entrevistas a profundidad y observación participante, llevadas a cabo en las instalaciones de la fundación y las viviendas de cada participante. Resultados: Al aplicar la “Teoría de la Incertidumbre frente a la enfermedad” de la enfermera Merle Mishel en estos pacientes con Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida (SIDA, el 90% definieron su enfermedad como una “maldición” que solo se cura con la muerte afectando así su calidad de vida, y el 10% como una lección de vida, que lo enseñó a vivir y a disfrutar de ésta con una vida más tranquila, llegando finalmente a la etapa de la aceptación. Conclusiones: las personas consideran que evitar pensar en la muerte los aleja de ella, los hace reflexionar ante ésta y pensar en las cosas materiales y los seres queridos que abandonarán. Los pacientes definen a la muerte como algo natural, que hace parte del ciclo de la vida a pesar de que pensar en ella produzca temor o sufrimiento previo. En los enfermos terminales se apreciaron sentimientos de miedo, tristeza, rabia, soledad, amor, preocupación, y la transición de éstos por las etapas de negación, depresión e ira, descritas por la doctora E. Kubler Ross.

  15. RELANZAMIENTO ATENCIÓN PRIMARIA EN SALUD

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    Gustavo Malagón Londoño

    2011-04-01

    Full Text Available

    Con la memorable sesión, en el auditorio de la Academia Nacional de Medicina, ante autoridades de la salud, miembros del cuerpo docente de las universidades, representantes de las sociedades científicas y académicos, la Directora General de la Organización Panamericana de la Salud, Doctora Mirta Roses Periago, hizo el solemne relanzamiento de la Atención Primaria de Salud en las Américas, como una nueva estrategia renovada, probada a merced de numerosas experiencias y sometida a los más variados debates durante los 33 años transcurridos desde Alma Ata en 1978, cuando se invocó como la estrategia fundamental para el objetivo de “Salud para todos”.

    Cabe recordar que a raíz de la promulgación en 1978, se tejieron toda clase de versiones alrededor del significado de la estrategia planteada entonces como un paso fundamental, para un objetivo que parecía inalcanzable. En numerosos debates se hablaba de que se presentaba como una atención elemental de salud, en otros se situaba como el primer contacto de la población con la entidad de salud, en el mejor de los casos se le daba el significado de primera atención, en algunos de atención primordial, en otros de atención básica, no pocos la asimilaban a salud familiar, finalmente cuando se habló en Otawa (Canadá 1986 de la promoción y prevención como fuerzas insustituibles y el Director de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (Mahler 1986 habló de la “reacción favorable frente al fracaso de las acciones anteriores”, tomó fuerza el concepto de atención primaria como el motor insustituible para la promoción y prevención.

  16. PREFACE: Young Researcher Meeting, Trieste 2013

    Science.gov (United States)

    Agostini, F.; Antolini, C.; Aversa, R.; Cattani, G.; Martinelli, M.; Mazzaferro, L.; Migliaccio, M.; Paci, F.; Pietrobon, D.; Ricci Pacifici, D.; Stellato, F.; Veneziani, M.

    2013-12-01

    YRM logo The Young Researcher Meeting (www.yrmr.it) has been a rapidly growing event for the last few years. Together with other initiatives which have emerged in several research areas, the young researcher meeting marks the awareness and the desire of PhD students, postdoctoral fellows and young researchers to play a major role in scientific progress. Devoted to the discussion and the interchange of new developments and ideas in physics, the meeting is primarily aimed at graduate students and postdoctoral researchers, who are encouraged to present their work in an informal atmosphere. One of the main purposes of the conference is to create an international network of young researchers, both experimentalists and theorists, and fruitful collaborations across the different branches of physics. Born in Rome in 2009, after three editions that strengthened it, the Young Researcher Meeting 2013 was held in Trieste. Propelled by the past success, the fourth meeting was a two-day conference on 3-4June. It was sponsored by the International School for Advanced Studies - SISSA - and the University of Padova, thus acquiring an even further international drive. In this volume, we collect some of the contributions that were presented at the conference. They cover topics in astrophysics and cosmology, particle and theoretical physics, soft and condensed matter, biophysics and medical physics. YRM Organising and Editorial Committee Fabio Agostini (fabio.agostini@roma2.infn.it) Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma 'Tor Vergata' Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Roma, Italy Claudia Antolini (claudia.antolini@sissa.it) SISSA - Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati Via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy Rossella Aversa (raversa@sissa.it) SISSA - Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati Via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy Giordano Cattani (giordano.cattani@gmail.com) Matteo Martinelli (mmartin@sissa.it) SISSA - Scuola Internazionale Superiore di

  17. Apresentação Workshop Baía de Guanabara

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    Claudia Gutteres Vilela

    2003-01-01

    Full Text Available Ano 2003 Volume 26 - Workshop Baía de Guanabara Editor: Ismar de Souza Carvalho Coordenadora: Claudia Gutteres Vilela: Apresentação ISSN: 0101-9759 É com grande prazer que participo da edição do Anuário de 2003 do Instituto de Geociências, que inclui os trabalhos apresentados no Workshop Baía, realizado nos dias 12 e 13 de novembro de 2002, nesta instituição. O sucesso desse evento deve-se em grande parte aos trabalhos, apresentados sob a forma de palestras em mesas redondas ou painéis, por pesquisadores consagrados no Brasil e no exterior. O conteúdo dos trabalhos possui uma abrangência que se estende desde a Geologia até a Biologia, passando pela Oceanografia e Geografia, sempre com o objetivo comum de reunir dados sobre a Baía de Guanabara visando o diagnóstico ambiental. O Workshop Baía congregou diversas linhas de pesquisa desenvolvidas na Baía de Guanabara e regiões adjacentes, procurando uma integração das mesmas. Deste modo alguns trabalhos caracterizaram, em um contexto mais geral, a evolução do nível do mar na região sudeste durante o Holoceno, bem como apresentaram a neotectônica da região. Geoquímica orgânica de hidrocarbonetos e de metais pesados, sedimentologia e hidrogeologia integraram-se à distribuição de microorganismos nos sedimentos e na água, analisando diversas respostas a diferentes graus de poluição em regiões distintas. Um zoneamento ambiental ofereceu uma visão dinâmica das condições naturais e sociais do conjunto da Baía de Guanabara. A importância do workshop deve-se à busca de uma integração maior dos trabalhos acadêmicos para aplicação à gestão do desenvolvimento sustentável da Baía de Guanabara e seu entorno, que abriga a cidade do Rio de Janeiro e se constitui em uma das regiões com maior índice demográfico do Brasil. Seu impacto pode se avaliado pela presença de representantes de órgãos públicos como a SERLA, a Prefeitura de Niterói e ONGs ligadas a

  18. Best practices for preparing vessel internals segmentation projects

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Boucau, Joseph; Segerud, Per; Sanchez, Moises

    2016-01-01

    Westinghouse has been involved in reactor internals segmentation activities in the U.S. and Europe for 30 years. Westinghouse completed in 2015 the segmentation of the reactor vessel and reactor vessel internals at the Jose Cabrera nuclear power plant in Spain and a similar project is on-going at Chooz A in France. For all reactor dismantling projects, it is essential that all activities are thoroughly planned and discussed up-front together with the customer. Detailed planning is crucial for achieving a successful project. One key activity in the preparation phase is the 'Segmentation and Packaging Plan' that documents the sequential steps required to segment, separate, and package each individual component, based on an activation analysis and component characterization study. Detailed procedures and specialized rigging equipment have to be developed to provide safeguards for preventing certain identified risks. The preparatory work can include some plant civil structure modifications for making the segmentation work easier and safer. Some original plant equipment is sometimes not suitable enough and need to be replaced. Before going to the site, testing and qualification are performed on full scale mock-ups in a specially designed pool for segmentation purposes. The mockup testing is an important step in order to verify the function of the equipment and minimize risk on site. This paper is describing the typical activities needed for preparing the reactor internals segmentation activities using under water mechanical cutting techniques. It provides experiences and lessons learned that Westinghouse has collected from its recent projects and that will be applied for the new awarded projects. (authors)

  19. Aspen Winter Conferences on High Energy

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    None, None

    2011-02-12

    The 2011 Aspen Winter Conference on Particle Physics was held at the Aspen Center for Physics from February 12 to February 18, 2011. Ninety-four participants from ten countries, and several universities and national labs attended the workshop titled, "New Data From the Energy Frontier." There were 54 formal talks, and a considerable number of informal discussions held during the week. The week's events included a public lecture ("The Hunt for the Elusive Higgs Boson" given by Ben Kilminster from Ohio State University) and attended by 119 members of the public, and a physics cafe geared for high schoolers that is a discussion with physicists. The 2011 Aspen Winter Conference on Astroparticle physics held at the Aspen Center for Physics was "Indirect and Direct Detection of Dark Matter." It was held from February 6 to February 12, 2011. The 70 participants came from 7 countries and attended 53 talks over five days. Late mornings through the afternoon are reserved for informal discussions. In feedback received from participants, it is often these unplanned chats that produce the most excitement due to working through problems with fellow physicists from other institutions and countries or due to incipient collaborations. In addition, Blas Cabrera of Stanford University gave a public lecture titled "What Makes Up Dark Matter." There were 183 members of the general public in attendance. Before the lecture, 45 people attended the physics cafe to discuss dark matter. This report provides the attendee lists, programs, and announcement posters for each event.

  20. Revista de Libros. Books Review

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Camarero, Hernán

    2012-09-01

    Full Text Available ARICÓ, José M.; Marx y América Latina, Fondo de Cultura Económica, Buenos Aires, 2010, 304 pp. COSSE, Isabella; Pareja, sexualidad y familia en los años sesenta, Buenos Aires, Siglo XXI, 2010, 257 páginas. BASUALDO, Eduardo; Sistema político y modelo de acumulación. Tres ensayos sobre la argentina actual, Cara o Ceca, Buenos Aires, 2011, 220 p. POJASI, Alejandro Ubaldo; Cabildos y Revoluciones. 1809 Chuquisaca y La Paz 1810. Buenos Aires y Salta del Tucumán, Hanne Editorial, Salta, 2010, 200 pp. KAPLÁN, Marta, Judíos en Formosa. Una historia centenaria (1909-2009, Subsecretaría de Cultura de la Provincia de Formosa, Formosa, Colección Cultura Nº 8, 2009, 396 pp. TORRE, Claudia, El otro desierto de la nación argentina. Antología de narrativa expedicionaria, Editorial Universidad de Quilmes, Bernal, 2011, pp. 387. MAN, Ronen; Rosario en el Centenario. Movilizaciones sociales, conflictividad, ciudadanía política y opinión pública en torno a 1910, Rosario, Quinta Pata y Camino Ediciones, Año 2011, 118 pp. MATA, Sara y PALERMO, Zulma (comps.; Travesía discursiva: representaciones identitarias en Salta (siglos XVIII-XXI, Prohistoria, Rosario, 2011, 207 pp. TARRAGÓ, Griselda; De la orilla del mar a la vera del río: migrantes y comerciantes genoveses en el Plata y el Paraná (1820-1860, Prohistoria, Rosario, 2011, pp. 240, ISBN 978-987- 1304-65-3

  1. A clinical and radiological objective tumor response with somatostatin analogs (SSA in well-differentiated neuroendocrine metastatic tumor of the ileum: a case report

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    De Divitiis C

    2015-03-01

    Full Text Available Chiara De Divitiis,1 Claudia von Arx,2 Roberto Carbone,3 Fabiana Tatangelo,4 Elena di Girolamo,5 Giovanni Maria Romano,1 Alessandro Ottaiano,1 Elisabetta de Lutio di Castelguidone,3 Rosario Vincenzo Iaffaioli,1 Salvatore Tafuto1 On behalf of the European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS Center of Excellence Multidisciplinary Group for Neuroendocrine Tumors in Naples (Italy 1Department of Abdominal Oncology, National Cancer Institute “Fondazione G. Pascale”, Naples, Italy; 2Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, “Federico II” University, Naples, Italy; 3Department of Radiology, 4Department of Pathology, 5Department of Endoscopy, National Cancer Institute “Fondazione G Pascale”, Naples, Italy Abstract: Somatostatin analogs (SSAs are typically used to treat the symptoms caused by neuroendocrine tumors (NETs, but they are not used as the primary treatment to induce tumor shrinkage. We report a case of a 63-year-old woman with a symptomatic metastatic NET of the ileum. Complete symptomatic response was achieved after 1 month of treatment with SSAs. In addition, there was an objective response in the liver, with the disappearance of secondary lesions noted on computed tomography scan after 3 months of octreotide treatment. Our experience suggests that SSAs could be useful for downstaging and/or downsizing well-differentiated NETs, and they could allow surgery to be performed. Such presurgery therapy could be a promising tool in the management of patients with initially inoperable NETs. Keywords: neuroendocrine tumor, somatostatin analogs, octreotide, metastatic tumor of the ileum, radiological tumor response

  2. Emerging targets in cancer management: role of the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Cojoc M

    2013-09-01

    Full Text Available Monica Cojoc,1 Claudia Peitzsch,1 Franziska Trautmann,1 Leo Polishchuk,2 Gennady D Telegeev,2 Anna Dubrovska11OncoRay National Center for Radiation Research in Oncology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany; 2Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineAbstract: The chemokine CXCL12 (SDF-1 and its cell surface receptor CXCR4 were first identified as regulators of lymphocyte trafficking to the bone marrow. Soon after, the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis was proposed to regulate the trafficking of breast cancer cells to sites of metastasis. More recently, it was established that CXCR4 plays a central role in cancer cell proliferation, invasion, and dissemination in the majority of malignant diseases. The stem cell concept of cancer has revolutionized the understanding of tumorigenesis and cancer treatment. A growing body of evidence indicates that a subset of cancer cells, referred to as cancer stem cells (CSCs, plays a critical role in tumor initiation, metastatic colonization, and resistance to therapy. Although the signals generated by the metastatic niche that regulate CSCs are not yet fully understood, accumulating evidence suggests a key role of the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis. In this review we focus on physiological functions of the CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling pathway and its role in cancer and CSCs, and we discuss the potential for targeting this pathway in cancer management.Keywords: epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, cancer stem cells, metastasis

  3. «Cual doctora en cielo graduada... ». La poesia femenina per als certàmens literaris amb motiu de la beatificació i canonització de Teresa de Jesús (València, 1614 i 1621; Barcelona, 1614

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Verònica Zaragoza Gómez

    2015-12-01

    Full Text Available L’objectiu d’aquest estudi és examinar les composicions poètiques aportades per dones als tres certàmens celebrats a València i Barcelona, amb motiu de la beatificació (1614 i posterior canonització (1622 de Teresa de Jesús; dos moments clau per a la consolidació de la fama de la carmelitana avilesa que van possibilitar l’exhibició pública i impressió de poesia femenina. Analitzem també la participació femenina catalana al certamen celebrat a Saragossa el 1614 per la beatificació. L’estudi està enfocat des d’una perspectiva femenina, a través de la revisió de dihuit poesies amb signatura de dones que ens han transmès les extenses relacions impreses. Al llarg del comentari dels poemes, analitzem la percepció general que aquestes dones tenen de Teresa de Jesús y ens centrem en algunes de les imatges tòpiques sobre la vida i l’obra de la fundadora. Incidim en la documentació biogràfica de les autores, setze poetes ‘de circumstàncies’ conegudes tan sols per un nom i cognom(s estampats a la rúbrica. A més, proporcionem unes breus pinzellades sobre la recepció femenina de la figura de la carmelita avilesa a l’àmbit lingüístic català. The aim of this study is to examine the poetic compositions made by women in the three contests held in Valencia and Barcelona on the occasion of the beatification (1614 and subsequent canonization (1622 of Teresa of Jesus; two special moments for the consoli-dation of the fame of the Carmelite nun which allowed the public display and then its printing of feminine poetry. We also analyze the Catalan female participation in the con-test held in Zaragoza in 1614 for the beatification. The study is focused from a female perspective, through the review of eighteen poems signed by women which arrived to us through extensive printed relations. Throughout the commentary of the poems, we analyze the general perception that these women have about Teresa of Jesus and we focus on some of the topical images on the life and work of the founder. We affect the bio-graphical documentation of the authors, sixteen poets ‘circumstances’ known only by na-me and surname (s printed in the section. We also provide some brief touches on women’s perception of the Carmelite nun from Avila figure in the Catalan language area.

  4. Primatology in southern Brazil: a transdisciplinary approach to the conservation of the brown-howler-monkey Alouatta guariba clamitans (Primates, Atelidae

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Leandro Jerusalinsky

    2010-12-01

    Full Text Available Human interventions in natural environments are the main cause of biodiversity loss worldwide. The situation is not different in southern Brazil, home of five primate species. Although some earlier studies exist, studies on the primates of this region began to be consistently carried out in the 1980s and have continued since then. In addition to important initiatives to study and protect the highly endangered Leontopithecus caissara Lorrini & Persson, 1990 and Brachyteles arachnoides E. Geoffroy, 1806, other species, including locally threatened ones, have been the focus of research, management, and protection initiatives. Since 1993, the urban monkeys program (PMU, Programa Macacos Urbanos has surveyed the distribution and assessed threats to populations of Alouatta guariba clamitans (Cabrera, 1940 in Porto Alegre and vicinity. PMU has developed conservation strategies on four fronts: (1 scientific research on biology and ecology, providing basic knowledge to support all other activities of the group; (2 conservation education, which emphasizes educational presentations and long-term projects in schools near howler populations, based on the flagship species approach; (3 management, analyzing conflicts involving howlers and human communities, focusing on mitigating these problems and on appropriate relocation of injured or at-risk individuals; and finally, (4 Public Policies aimed at reducing and/or preventing the impact of urban expansion, contributing to create protected areas and to strengthen environmental laws. These different approaches have contributed to protect howler monkey populations over the short term, indicating that working collectively and acting on diversified and interrelated fronts are essential to achieve conservation goals. The synergistic results of these approaches and their relationship to the prospects for primatology in southern Brazil are presented in this review.

  5. Timing of food intake impacts daily rhythms of human salivary microbiota: a randomized, crossover study.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Collado, María Carmen; Engen, Phillip A; Bandín, Cristina; Cabrera-Rubio, Raúl; Voigt, Robin M; Green, Stefan J; Naqib, Ankur; Keshavarzian, Ali; Scheer, Frank A J L; Garaulet, Marta

    2018-04-01

    The composition of the diet (what we eat) has been widely related to the microbiota profile. However, whether the timing of food consumption (when we eat) influences microbiota in humans is unknown. A randomized, crossover study was performed in 10 healthy normal-weight young women to test the effect of the timing of food intake on the human microbiota in the saliva and fecal samples. More specifically, to determine whether eating late alters daily rhythms of human salivary microbiota, we interrogated salivary microbiota in samples obtained at 4 specific time points over 24 h, to achieve a better understanding of the relationship between food timing and metabolic alterations in humans. Results revealed significant diurnal rhythms in salivary diversity and bacterial relative abundance ( i.e., TM7 and Fusobacteria) across both early and late eating conditions. More importantly, meal timing affected diurnal rhythms in diversity of salivary microbiota toward an inverted rhythm between the eating conditions, and eating late increased the number of putative proinflammatory taxa, showing a diurnal rhythm in the saliva. In a randomized, crossover study, we showed for the first time the impact of the timing of food intake on human salivary microbiota. Eating the main meal late inverts the daily rhythm of salivary microbiota diversity which may have a deleterious effect on the metabolism of the host.-Collado, M. C., Engen, P. A., Bandín, C., Cabrera-Rubio, R., Voigt, R. M., Green, S. J., Naqib, A., Keshavarzian, A., Scheer, F. A. J. L., Garaulet, M. Timing of food intake impacts daily rhythms of human salivary microbiota: a randomized, crossover study.

  6. Population Structure and Growth of the Threatened Pen Shell, Pinna rudis (Linnaeus, 1758 in a Western Mediterranean Marine Protected Area

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    E. NEBOT COLOMER

    2016-11-01

    Full Text Available Coastal ecosystems are being extensively degraded by human activities. Benthic, slow-growing and long-lived species are highly vulnerable to these impacts. Marine protected areas might avoid biodiversity losses through habitat protection. The pen shell Pinna rudis is a protected species, but scarce data are available on its ecology and biology. The present study is a comprehensive ecological study encompassing several unknown aspects of the growth and inner record in relation to habitat types, density and size distribution. A total of 418 strip transects were conducted by scuba diving in the Marine Protected Area of Cabrera National Park (39.14° N, 2.96° E, during the summers of 2011, 2012 and 2013. Sampling was conducted across different habitats and depths exploring 152,146.35 m2 in total. Densities varied spatially within the park (from 0 to 6.89 ind./100 m2 corresponding to a wide range of sizes and ages. Most pen shells were patchily distributed and mainly concentrated in caves. Two hotspots with high densities represent the highest densities ever recorded worldwide, showing a possible link to high larval accumulation and settlement. The population size structure showed a unimodal distribution with shell width ranging from 6.2 to 25.0 cm, with an average shell width of 16.0 ± 3.4 cm. The absolute growth was asymptotic, with a maximum age and length of 28-31 years and 45 cm, respectively. This study on the biology and ecology of a well-established population of Pinna rudis in the Western Mediterranean could set a baseline for the conservation of this species in other areas.

  7. Bevacizumab treatment in the elderly patient with metastatic colorectal cancer

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Di Bartolomeo M

    2015-01-01

    Full Text Available Maria Di Bartolomeo,1 Claudia Maggi,1 Francesca Ricchini,1 Filippo Pietrantonio,1 Roberto Iacovelli,1 Filippo de Braud,1 Alessandro Inno2 1Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, 2Department of Medical Oncology, Sacro Cuore-Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar, Italy Abstract: Metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC, like many cancers, is primarily a disease of elderly people. Despite this prevalence, such patients are often excluded from randomized trials or represent a minority of enrolled patients. Moreover, the criteria for establishing benefit or side effects of treatment strategies in this population are uncertain and not well recognized. Bevacizumab improves the outcome of mCRC when used in combination with standard first-line and second-line chemotherapy and beyond the first disease progression when given with a chemotherapy backbone different from that used in the precedent line. The particular toxicity profile of this antiangiogenesis agent (in particular hypertension, thromboembolic events, hemorrhage, and renal failure may discourage its use in elderly patients with comorbidities. Data from subgroup analyses of randomized trials and the results of recent cohort studies suggest a significant benefit from the addition of bevacizumab to standard chemotherapy for elderly patients comparable with that observed in younger patients, except for the increased risk for thromboembolic events. Age alone should not be a barrier to use of bevacizumab, and further research with a more complete geriatric assessment should investigate the role of bevacizumab in elderly patients with mCRC to avoid undertreatment of this patient population due to a ­historical conservative approach. Keywords: bevacizumab, elderly, metastatic colorectal cancer, antivascular treatment, review

  8. Architettura e arte pubblica in Italia dopo il 1945. About and Context

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Paola Valenti

    2017-05-01

    - Lisa Parola, storica dell’arte, curatrice, membro dell’Associazione culturale a.titolo, Arte e sfera pubblica: l’esperienza di Nuovi Committenti in Italia. - Cesare Viel, artista, docente presso l’Accademia Ligustica di Belle Arti di Genova, Spazi di pubblica riflessione. I mutevoli confini della relazione tra intimo e collettivo, provvisorio e durevole, latente e manifesto nella pratica artistica contemporanea. Al fine di restituire la complessità dei temi affrontati e la ricchezza del dibattito che ha accompagnato le relazioni, per il numero della rivista “on the w@terfront” si è deciso di operare una selezione degli interventi presentati al convegno riferiti al contesto italiano (Claudia Collina, Alessandra Barbuto, Lisa Parola, Cesare Viel e di integrarla con alcuni saggi, affidati ai giovani studiosi che hanno collaborato alla redazione del volume Arte negli edifici pubblici. L’applicazione della “legge del 2%” in Liguria dal 1949 ad oggi, che illustrano la metodologia seguita nell’ambito della ricerca sulla applicazione della legge del 2% in Liguria (Rocco Spigno, che presentano i più importanti interventi e progetti culturali che hanno interessato la città di Genova dal 1992, anno dell’Esposizione Colombiana che ha segnato una inversione di rotta per il capoluogo ligure, ad oggi (Alessandra Piatti, che riflettono su come l’arte pubblica abbia trovato, in Italia, un terreno di controcultura nel World Wide Web (Francesca Bulian. Il contributo di Paola Valenti, che apre la raccolta di saggi, si propone di presentare al lettore la realtà del capoluogo ligure da un punto di vista storico, architettonico, urbanistico e culturale, evidenziando soprattutto la sua peculiare condizione di città policentrica e in costante evoluzione.

  9. Neoadjuvant treatments in triple-negative breast cancer patients: where we are now and where we are going

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Omarini C

    2018-01-01

    Full Text Available Claudia Omarini, Giorgia Guaitoli, Stefania Pipitone, Luca Moscetti, Laura Cortesi, Stefano Cascinu, Federico Piacentini Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children & Adults, Division of Medical Oncology, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy Abstract: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC remains the poorest-prognosis breast cancer (BC subtype. Gene expression profiling has identified at least six different triple-negative subtypes with different biology and sensitivity to therapies. The heterogeneous nature of TN tumors may justify the difficulty in treating this BC subtype. Several targeted agents have been investigated in clinical trials without demonstrating a clear survival benefit. Therefore, systemic chemotherapy remains the cornerstone of current clinical practice. Improving the knowledge of tumor biology is mandatory for patient management. In stages II and III, neoadjuvant systemic treatment is an effective option of care. The achievement of a pathological complete response represents an optimal surrogate for survival outcome as well as a test for tumor drug sensitivity. In this review, we provide a brief description of the main predictive biomarkers for tumor response to systemic treatment. Moreover, we review the treatment strategies investigated for TNBCs in neoadjuvant settings focusing on experimental drugs such as immunotherapy and poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase inhibitors that hold promise in the treatment of this aggressive disease. Therefore, the management of TNBC represents an urgent, current, unmet need in daily clinical practice. A key recommendation is to design biology-driven clinical trials wherein TNBC patients may be treated on the basis of tumor molecular profile. Keywords: triple-negative breast cancer, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, BRCA, platinum, immunotherapy, PARP-1 inhibitors

  10. New developments in the management of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma – the role of ixazomib

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Richardson PG

    2017-08-01

    Full Text Available Paul G Richardson,1 Shaji Kumar,2 Jacob P Laubach,1 Claudia Paba-Prada,1 Neeraj Gupta,3 Deborah Berg,3 Helgi van de Velde,3 Philippe Moreau4 1Division of Hematologic Malignancy, Jerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA; 2Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; 3Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Ltd, Cambridge, MA, USA; 4Hematology Department, University Hospital Hotel-Dieu, Nantes, France Abstract: Ixazomib is the first oral proteasome inhibitor to be approved, in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone, for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior therapy. Approval was on the basis of results from the phase 3, double-blind, placebo-controlled TOURMALINE-MM1 study, which demonstrated a 35% improvement in progression-free survival with the all-oral combination of ixazomib plus lenalidomide–dexamethasone versus lenalidomide–dexamethasone alone (median: 20.6 vs 14.7 months; hazard ratio: 0.74, p=0.012; median follow-up 14.7 months. The addition of ixazomib to the lenalidomide–dexamethasone regimen was associated with limited additional toxicity and had no adverse impact on patient-reported quality of life. Common grade ≥3 adverse events with ixazomib include gastrointestinal adverse events, rash, and thrombocytopenia. Here, we review the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, and patient-reported quality of life data seen with ixazomib, and discuss the role of this oral agent in the treatment of patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma, including in patients with high-risk cytogenetic abnormalities and those with multiple prior therapies. Keywords: ixazomib, multiple myeloma, proteasome inhibitor, clinical, efficacy, tolerability, pharmacokinetics 

  11. ENSI Approach to Oversight of Safety Culture

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Humbel Haag, Claudia

    2012-01-01

    Claudia Humbel Haag presented developments in ENSI approach to safety culture oversight. ENSI has developed a definition/understanding of Safety Culture and a concept of how to perform oversight of Safety Culture. ENSI defines safety culture in the following way: Safety Culture comprises the behaviour, world views (in the sense of conceptualisations of reality and explanation models), values (in the sense of aims and evaluation scales), and features of the physical environment (specifically, the nuclear power plant and the documents used) which are shared by many members of an organization, in as much as these are of significance to nuclear safety. A model of the accessibility of safety culture was presented ranging from the observable (external aspects of safety culture), to aspects that are accessible by asking questions, through to aspects that are not accessible (internal part of safety culture). ENSI considers observable aspects through the existing systematic safety assessment compliance program. Aspects that are observable by asking questions will be addressed by additional oversight activities outside the systematic assessment program. Aspects that are not accessible are addressed by helping the licensee to re-think its safety culture through proactive discussions on safety culture. Reports are issued to the licensee on assumptions and observations identified through the discussions. The conclusions of the presentation emphasised the importance of basing any interventions in this area on a solid understanding of the concept of safety culture. ENSI safety culture oversight principles were also described. These include licensee responsibility for safety, and the need for the regulator to critically review their own activities to ensure a positive influence on the licensee

  12. O gigante adormecido vem pra rua: construções enunciativas de Johnnie Walker e Fiat durante as manifestações brasileiras de 2013

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Carolina Fernandes da Silva Mandaji

    2014-04-01

    Full Text Available O tema deste trabalho são as manifestações ocorridas nos meses de junho e julho de 2013 em todo o Brasil. Trata-se de uma reflexão sobre as construções enunciativas de discursos midiáticos no cenário nacional e internacional.  Esta investigação se propõe a entender os processos enunciativos, e portanto, discursivos e interacionais no uso da materialidade sincrética e audiovisual de anúncios publicitários das marcas Johnnie Walker e Fiat. Tanto a campanha “Keep walking, Brazil” como  a “Vem pra rua” da Fiat foram (re contextualizadas em outros processos enunciativos durante as manifestações brasileiras. Será possível identificar que tipo de interação discursiva ocorre entre marcas e público a partir de tal (re contextualização? Qual relação enunciativa existe entre as marcas e as manifestações e quais são os papeis enunciativos e discursivos propostos por tal relação?  Tais perguntas irão nos levar ao contexto de produção das campanhas, mas também a uma nova apreensão de sentido pautada por processos enunciativos que não os das próprias marcas, mas sim, de novas posições enunciativas. A base metodológica guia-se pelos estudos da Semiótica Discursiva de A. J. Greimas e pelos pressupostos teóricos da Sociossemiótica proposto por Eric Landowski e nas pesquisas de Ana Claudia de Oliveira.

  13. In vivo anticancer evaluation of the hyperthermic efficacy of anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor-targeted PEG-based nanocarrier containing magnetic nanoparticles

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Baldi G

    2014-06-01

    Full Text Available Giovanni Baldi,1 Costanza Ravagli,1 Filippo Mazzantini,1 George Loudos,2 Jaume Adan,3 Marc Masa,3 Dimitrios Psimadas,2 Eirini A Fragogeorgi,2 Erica Locatelli,4 Claudia Innocenti,5,6 Claudio Sangregorio,5,7 Mauro Comes Franchini4 1CERICOL, Sovigliana-Vinci, Italy; 2Technological Educational Institute of Athens, Athens, Greece; 3Leitat Technological Center, Barcelona, Spain; 4Department of Industrial Chemistry Toso Montanari, University of Bologna, Bologna, 5Consorzio Interuniversitario Nazionale per la Scienza e Tecnologia dei Materiali (INSTM, 6Dipartimento di Chimica U Schiff, Università di Firenze, Firenze, 7Centro Nazionale delle Ricerche (ICCOM – CNR, Firenze, Italy Abstract: Polymeric nanoparticles with targeting moieties containing magnetic nanoparticles as theranostic agents have considerable potential for the treatment of cancer. Here we report the chemical synthesis and characterization of a poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide-b-poly(ethylene glycol-based nanocarrier containing iron oxide nanoparticles and human epithelial growth factor receptor on the outer shell. The nanocarrier was also radiolabeled with 99mTc and tested as a theranostic nanomedicine, ie, it was investigated for both its diagnostic ability in vivo and its therapeutic hyperthermic effects in a standard A431 human tumor cell line. Following radiolabeling with 99mTc, the biodistribution and therapeutic hyperthermic effects of the nanosystem were studied noninvasively in vivo in tumor-bearing mice. A substantial decrease in tumor size correlated with an increase in both nanoparticle concentration and local temperature was achieved, confirming the possibility of using this multifunctional nanosystem as a therapeutic tool for epidermoid carcinoma. Keywords: magnetic nanoparticles, polymeric nanocarriers, skin cancer, hyperthermia, single-photon emission computed tomography, imaging

  14. An interactive modelling tool for understanding hydrological processes in lowland catchments

    Science.gov (United States)

    Brauer, Claudia; Torfs, Paul; Uijlenhoet, Remko

    2016-04-01

    Recently, we developed the Wageningen Lowland Runoff Simulator (WALRUS), a rainfall-runoff model for catchments with shallow groundwater (Brauer et al., 2014ab). WALRUS explicitly simulates processes which are important in lowland catchments, such as feedbacks between saturated and unsaturated zone and between groundwater and surface water. WALRUS has a simple model structure and few parameters with physical connotations. Some default functions (which can be changed easily for research purposes) are implemented to facilitate application by practitioners and students. The effect of water management on hydrological variables can be simulated explicitly. The model description and applications are published in open access journals (Brauer et al, 2014). The open source code (provided as R package) and manual can be downloaded freely (www.github.com/ClaudiaBrauer/WALRUS). We organised a short course for Dutch water managers and consultants to become acquainted with WALRUS. We are now adapting this course as a stand-alone tutorial suitable for a varied, international audience. In addition, simple models can aid teachers to explain hydrological principles effectively. We used WALRUS to generate examples for simple interactive tools, which we will present at the EGU General Assembly. C.C. Brauer, A.J. Teuling, P.J.J.F. Torfs, R. Uijlenhoet (2014a): The Wageningen Lowland Runoff Simulator (WALRUS): a lumped rainfall-runoff model for catchments with shallow groundwater, Geosci. Model Dev., 7, 2313-2332. C.C. Brauer, P.J.J.F. Torfs, A.J. Teuling, R. Uijlenhoet (2014b): The Wageningen Lowland Runoff Simulator (WALRUS): application to the Hupsel Brook catchment and Cabauw polder, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 4007-4028.

  15. A gagueira sob diferentes olhares: análise comparativa das abordagens de quatro autoras Stuttering under different prisms: the comparative analysis based on four specialists

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Rosivânia de Almeida Moraes

    2007-09-01

    Full Text Available OBJETIVO: analisar comparativamente quatro abordagens em gagueira quanto aos aspectos definição, etiologia, avaliação, terapia; demonstrar justificativas para a ausência de disfluências gagas no monólogo. MÉTODOS: revisão bibliográfica sistemática das publicações das autoras: Ana Maria Schiefer, Claudia Regina Furquim de Andrade, Silvia Friedman e Isis Meira, designadas como abordagens 1, 2, 3, 4. RESULTADOS: assemelham-se em: Definição - 1 e 2 quanto ao caráter descritivo, 2 e 3 quanto a auto-avaliação; Etiologia: 1, 2 e 4 quanto ao fator orgânico, 2, 3 e 4 quanto a implicação psicológica, 2 e 3 quanto a ambiental; Avaliação - 1 e 2 quanto ao critério quantitativo, 1, 2, 3 e 4 quanto ao qualitativo; Terapia - 1 e 2. A ausência de disfluências gagas se justificou pelas perspectivas: em 1, pressão do tempo e pragmática; em 2, ajuste neurolinguístico e motor; em 3, paradoxo básico, em 4, antecipação, ansiedade e medo. CONCLUSÃO: 1 e 2 se assemelham quanto definição, etiologia, avaliação, terapia; 1 e 3 quanto avaliação; 2 e 3 quanto definição, etiologia, avaliação; 1 e 4, 2 e 4, 3 e 4 quanto etiologia, avaliação, terapia. As semelhanças mostraram-se parciais, dada a especificidade do referencial teórico de cada abordagem. A ausência de disfluências gagas justificou-se pela inexistência da necessidade de ajuste ao interlocutor e de intenção comunicativa em 1, de ajuste na formulação lingüística e temporal em 2, pela ausência de receio de julgamento em 3, de antecipação, ansiedade e medo em 4.PURPOSE: this research is a comparative analysis between four different approaches on stuttering, by investigating the line of scientific thought of each author, definition, etiology, evaluation, therapy and raises some hypothesis to justify the absence of dysfluency in a monologue. METHODS: a systematic bibliographic revision of the authors' publications: Ana Maria Schiefer, Claudia Regina Furquim de

  16. Five-year review of an international clinical research-training program

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Suemoto CK

    2015-04-01

    Full Text Available Claudia Kimie Suemoto,1,2 Sherine Ismail,1,3 Paulo César Rodrigues Pinto Corrêa,1,4,5 Faiza Khawaja,1,6 Teodoro Jerves,1 Laura Pesantez,1 Ana Claudia Camargo Gonçalves Germani,1,7 Fabio Zaina,1,8 Augusto Cesar Soares dos Santos Junior,1,9,10 Ricardo Jorge de Oliveira Ferreira,1,11 Priyamvada Singh,1,12 Judy Vicente Paulo,1,13 Suely Reiko Matsubayashi,1,14 Liliane Pinto Vidor,1,15 Guilherme Andretta,1,16 Rita Tomás,1,17 Ben MW Illigens,1,18 Felipe Fregni1,18,19 1Collaborative Learning in Clinical Research Program, Principles and Practice of Clinical Research (PPCR, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; 2Discipline of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; 3King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Pharmaceutical Care Department, King Khalid Hospital, NGHA, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; 4Discipline of Internal Medicine and Medical Semiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Federal University of Ouro Preto (UFOP Medical School, Ouro Preto, Brazil; 5Discipline of Pneumology, Department of Internal Medicine, Centro Universitário de Belo Horizonte (Uni-BH, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; 6Canadian Centre for Advanced Eye Therapeutics, Mississauga, ON, Canada; 7Department of Preventive Medicine, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; 8Italian Scientific Spine Institute (ISICO, Milan, Italy; 9Hospital Osvaldo Rezende Franco, Betim, Brazil; 10Nucleo de Avaliação de Tecnologia em Saude, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; 11Department of Rheumatology, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; 12Department of Internal Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA, USA; 13Portuguese Institute of Oncology, Coimbra, Portugal; 14Acupuncture

  17. El donativo de 1629 en la Andalucía bética

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Ramón LANZA GARCÍA

    2011-07-01

    Full Text Available Normal 0 21 false false false ES X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tabla normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} El empeoramiento de los problemas financieros de la Monarquía durante 1629 movió a Felipe IV a solicitar un donativo general, llamado de las guerras de Italia, el segundo pero el más cuantioso de los que pidió en su largo reinado. El presente artículo estudia algunas cuestiones que plantea la comisión que llevó a don Alonso de Cabrera por tierras de Jaén, Córdoba y Sevilla, y que todavía no se conocen del todo bien, como son el importe de los ofrecimientos, los medios y arbitrios empleados por las corporaciones locales para su recaudación, las mercedes a que dieron lugar y la medida en que pudieron cambiar o no los rasgos esenciales del sistema fiscal castellano de privilegio, tributación indirecta e intermediación local que unían estrechamente las haciendas locales con la hacienda real.

  18. Nuclear Spent Fuel Management in Spain

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Zuloaga, P.

    2015-01-01

    The radioactive waste management policy is established by the Spanish Government through the Ministry of Industry, Tourism and Commerce. This policy is described in the Cabinet-approved General Radioactive Waste Plan. ENRESA is the Spanish organization in charge of radioactive waste and nuclear SFM and nuclear installations decommissioning. The priority goal in SFM is the construction of the centralized storage facility named Almacén Temporal Centralizado (ATC), whose generic design was approved by the safety authority, Consejo de Seguridad Nuclear. This facility is planned for some 6.700 tons of heavy metal. The ATC site selection process, based on a volunteer community’s scheme, has been launched by the Government in December 2009. After the selection of a site in a participative and transparent process, the site characterization and licensing activities will support the construction of the facility. Meanwhile, extension of the on-site storage capacity has been implemented at the seven nuclear power plants sites, including past reracking at all sites. More recent activities are: reracking performed at Cofrentes NPP; dual purpose casks re-licensing for higher burnup at Trillo NPP; transfer of the spent fuel inventory at Jose Cabrera NPP to a dry-storage system, to allow decommissioning operations; and licence application of a dry-storage installation at Ascó NPP, to provide the needed capacity until the ATC facility operation. For financing planning purposes, the long-term management of spent fuel is based on direct disposal. A final decision about major fuel management options is not made yet. To assist the decision makers a number of activities are under way, including basic designs of a geological disposal facility for clay and granite host rocks, together with associated performance assessment, and supported by a R&D programme, which also includes research projects in other options like advanced separation and transmutation. (author)

  19. The early Miocene balaenid Morenocetus parvus from Patagonia (Argentina and the evolution of right whales

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Mónica R. Buono

    2017-12-01

    Full Text Available Balaenidae (right and bowhead whales are a key group in understanding baleen whale evolution, because they are the oldest surviving lineage of crown Mysticeti, with a fossil record that dates back ∼20 million years. However, this record is mostly Pliocene and younger, with most of the Miocene history of the clade remaining practically unknown. The earliest recognized balaenid is the early Miocene Morenocetus parvus Cabrera, 1926 from Argentina. M. parvus was originally briefly described from two incomplete crania, a mandible and some cervical vertebrae collected from the lower Miocene Gaiman Formation of Patagonia. Since then it has not been revised, thus remaining a frequently cited yet enigmatic fossil cetacean with great potential for shedding light on the early history of crown Mysticeti. Here we provide a detailed morphological description of this taxon and revisit its phylogenetic position. The phylogenetic analysis recovered the middle Miocene Peripolocetus as the earliest diverging balaenid, and Morenocetus as the sister taxon of all other balaenids. The analysis of cranial and periotic morphology of Morenocetus suggest that some of the specialized morphological traits of modern balaenids were acquired by the early Miocene and have remained essentially unchanged up to the present. Throughout balaenid evolution, morphological changes in skull arching and ventral displacement of the orbits appear to be coupled and functionally linked to mitigating a reduction of the field of vision. The body length of Morenocetus and other extinct balaenids was estimated and the evolution of body size in Balaenidae was reconstructed. Optimization of body length on our phylogeny of Balaenidae suggests that the primitive condition was a relatively small body length represented by Morenocetus, and that gigantism has been acquired independently at least twice (in Balaena mysticetus and Eubalaena spp., with the earliest occurrence of this trait in the late

  20. DINÂMICA DA CHUVA DE SEMENTES EM REMANESCENTE DE FLORESTA ESTACIONAL SUBTROPICAL

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Marta Silvana Volpato Sccoti

    2016-01-01

    Full Text Available The aim of this study was to evaluate the dynamics of the seed rain in two Floristic groups formed in a remnant of Subtropical Seasonal Forest. The clusters were characterized by successional stage of the forest, namely group I (Secondary Forest in Intermediate Stage-FSEM, with a predominance of early secondary species, and group II (Secondary Forest in Advanced Stage-FSEA, with a predominance of late secondary species. Seed rain was evaluated in 70 collectors of 1 m², randomly distributed in the two groups, whereas in group I were installed 15 collectors and in group II, due to its greater area, 55 collectors. The deposited material was collected monthly from October 2008 to October 2010. The dynamics of seed rain was assessed by the density of seeds of each species of dispersal and seasonal production. We used the nonparametric Test of Wilcoxon Sum of Orders (W to determine statistical differences in the mean density of seeds in each year of assessment for each patch of forest. Seed rain in the remaining studied during three years of study, was represented by 114 species and higher seed production occurred in 2008 (1632-seeds.m-2 in group I and 1270-seeds.m-2 in group II, mainly due to the occurrence of high production Chusquea ramosissima Lindm., Dasyphyllum spinescens (Less. Cabrera, Vernonanthura discolor (Spreng. H.Rob. Only in the second year (2009 observed statistical differences in mean density between the two groups (FSEM=565.6 seeds.m-2 and FSEA=274 seeds.m-2; Z=1.96 and tabulated; W FSEM x FSEA =2.248. Zoochorous species predominated in the study area, and periods of increased seed production were the winter and spring. The seed rain proved important mechanism for natural regeneration of remnant forest and is affected by climate conditions and successional stage of the forest.

  1. Bridging international law and rights-based litigation: mapping health-related rights through the development of the Global Health and Human Rights Database.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Meier, Benjamin Mason; Cabrera, Oscar A; Ayala, Ana; Gostin, Lawrence O

    2012-06-15

    -Krug, Cabrera, Ayala, and Gostin.

  2. The early Miocene balaenid Morenocetus parvus from Patagonia (Argentina) and the evolution of right whales

    Science.gov (United States)

    Cozzuol, Mario A.; Fitzgerald, Erich M.G.

    2017-01-01

    Balaenidae (right and bowhead whales) are a key group in understanding baleen whale evolution, because they are the oldest surviving lineage of crown Mysticeti, with a fossil record that dates back ∼20 million years. However, this record is mostly Pliocene and younger, with most of the Miocene history of the clade remaining practically unknown. The earliest recognized balaenid is the early Miocene Morenocetus parvus Cabrera, 1926 from Argentina. M. parvus was originally briefly described from two incomplete crania, a mandible and some cervical vertebrae collected from the lower Miocene Gaiman Formation of Patagonia. Since then it has not been revised, thus remaining a frequently cited yet enigmatic fossil cetacean with great potential for shedding light on the early history of crown Mysticeti. Here we provide a detailed morphological description of this taxon and revisit its phylogenetic position. The phylogenetic analysis recovered the middle Miocene Peripolocetus as the earliest diverging balaenid, and Morenocetus as the sister taxon of all other balaenids. The analysis of cranial and periotic morphology of Morenocetus suggest that some of the specialized morphological traits of modern balaenids were acquired by the early Miocene and have remained essentially unchanged up to the present. Throughout balaenid evolution, morphological changes in skull arching and ventral displacement of the orbits appear to be coupled and functionally linked to mitigating a reduction of the field of vision. The body length of Morenocetus and other extinct balaenids was estimated and the evolution of body size in Balaenidae was reconstructed. Optimization of body length on our phylogeny of Balaenidae suggests that the primitive condition was a relatively small body length represented by Morenocetus, and that gigantism has been acquired independently at least twice (in Balaena mysticetus and Eubalaena spp.), with the earliest occurrence of this trait in the late Miocene

  3. DOEZOR2: a code to assess the radiological impact of effluent discharges

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Martin Garcia, J.E.; Gomez Rodriguez, C.A.; Gimeno Blesa, M.E.; GARCIA ACOSTA, F.

    2010-01-01

    DOEZOR2 (DOsis al Exterior en ZORita v. 2) comprises a suite of models and data management tools which can be used to perform the radiological impact assessments of routine and continuous discharges from nuclear power plants and nuclear fuel cycle facilities for regulatory purposes. The Code is based on Radiation Protection 72 and the Regulatory Guide 1.109 (USNRC) methodology. The code development was carried out by SOCOIN (Gas Natural Fenosa Group) and is implemented in Jose Cabrera NPP (or Zorita NPP). DOEZOR has been operating during ten years and is about to be updated in order to consider realistic doses methodology. The new software differs from its predecessor in a number of ways, including a new user interface, new radionuclides and several new capacities (realistic dose). The model is developed to estimate radiological consequences of emissions from nuclear power plants. Internal exposure via inhalation and ingestion, external exposure from clouds and radioactivity deposited on the ground are included in the model. DOEZOR2 has been developed in Visual Fortran, using user friendly windows environment and modular architecture (easy to implement for other uses and installations). The main features of the code include: - Annual discharge to the atmospheric or river environment can be modelled. - Dynamic systems dispersion of radionuclides released to the river (two reservoirs). - A comprehensive list of exposure pathways. - A suite of environmental transfer models to estimate the transfer of radionuclides through the environment. - Site specific data (parameters of life habits). - Results in terms of individual doses (three age's groups), using effective dose as defined in Council Directive 96/29/EURATOM and dose coefficients from U.S. Federal Guidance Report 13. - Results in 'MS Word form' for periodic information to authorities. This software could be implemented anywhere, considering the particular characteristic of the site for the plant or facility

  4. The SOFeX Group

    Science.gov (United States)

    Coale, K. H.

    2002-12-01

    The SOFeX Group is comprised of the following institutions and individuals, all of whose participation resulted in a successful experiment. Moss Landing Marine Laboratories: K. Coale, C. Hunter, M. Gordon, S. Tanner, W. Wang, N. Ladizinsky, D. Cooper, G. Smith, J. Brewster; Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute: K. Johnson, F. Chavez, S. Fitzwater, P. Strutton, G. Elrod, Z. Chase, E. Drake, J. Plant; Oregon State University: B. Hales, J. Barth, L.Bandstra, P. Covert, D. Hubbard, J. Jennings, S. Pierce, E. Scholz; Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory: T. Takahashi; Duke University: R. Barber, V. Lance, D. Stube, A. Hilting, M. Hiscock, A. Apprill, C. Van Hilst, ; Virginia Institute of Marine Science: W. Smith, H. Ducklow, L. Delizo, J. Oliver, E. Bailey, J. Peloquin, R. Daniels, J. Bauer; University Of Hawaii: M. Landry, R. Bidigare, S. Brown, N. Cassar, B. Twining, K. Selph, C. Sheridan; NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory: R. Wanninkhof, K. Sullivan, C. Neill; University of Miami: F. Millero, X. Zhu, W. Hiscock, V. Koehler, A. Cabrera; University of Calif. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory: J. Bishop, T. Wood, C. Guay, P. Lam; Rutgers University: P. Falkowski, Z. Kolber, R. Nicolayson, S. Tozzi, M. Gorbunov, M. Koblizek; University of Massachusets: M. Altabet, M. McIlvan, D. Timothy; New Mexico Tech.: Oliver Wingenter; San Francisco State Univ. - Romberg Tiburon Center: W. Cochlan, J. Herndon; University of Calif. Santa Cruz: R. Kudela, A. Roberts; Univ. of Calif. Santa Barbara: M. Brezinski, J. Jones, M. Demarest; Massachusets Inst. of Technology: S. Chisolm, Z. Johnson; Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute: K. Buesseler, J. Andrews, G. Crossin, S. Pike, J. Tegeder, C. Herbold, K. Mahoney, M.Coggeshell ; University of East Anglia: L. Houghton, L. Goldson, A. Watson, J. Ledwell; Institute of Marine Research, Kiel: Peter Croot; University of Otago: R. Frew, E. Abraham, P. Boyd.

  5. A performance da voz e a subjetividade na poesia contemporânea

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Olliver Mariano Rosa e Goiandira Ortiz de Camargo

    2013-10-01

    Full Text Available http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2176-8552.2013n15p205 Neste artigo, tratamos da relação que se estabelece entre o sujeito leitor e a subjetividade configurada no poema contemporâneo. Para isso, consideramos a performance vocal como instrumento de compreensão do texto poético, a despeito de hoje preponderar o uso do suporte impresso para sua publicação. Acreditamos que, na medida em que a feitura do poema implica a manipulação da materialidade sonora da palavra, a sua leitura precisa recorrer à escuta de uma voz, ainda que apenas como virtualidade. Constatamos, no entanto, que a realização vocal não dá a conhecer apenas o ritmo, o andamento e a entoação do verso; por meio dela, evidencia-se a presença da subjetividade que se manifesta na composição lírica. Nesse ponto, torna-se importante a observação de que a poesia abriga no mundo contemporâneo uma diversidade de configurações dadas por um sujeito criador múltiplo. Considerando isso, tomamos para estudo poemas de poetas contemporâneos, três portugueses, Fiama Hasse Pais Brandão, Ana Luísa Amaral e Manuel de Freitas, e três brasileiros, Francisco Alvim, Neide Archanjo e Claudia Roquette-Pinto. Com base na leitura desses poemas, propomos uma classificação das diferentes ocorrências do princípio subjetivo. Verificamos, por fim, de que forma a performance da voz entra em jogo com essas ocorrências. OBS: Olliver Mariano Rosa é bolsista do CNPq.

  6. The merits and problems of Neuropsychiatric Inventory as an assessment tool in people with dementia and other neurological disorders

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Lai CKY

    2014-07-01

    Full Text Available Claudia KY LaiSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China Objective: The Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI is one of the most commonly used ­assessment scales for assessing symptoms in people with dementia and other neurological disorders. This paper analyzes its conceptual framework, measurement mode, psychometric properties, and merits and problems.Method: All articles discussing the psychometric properties and factor structure of the NPI were searched for in Medline via Ovid. The abstracts of these papers were read to determine their relevance to the purpose of this paper. If deemed appropriate, a full paper was then obtained and read. Results: The NPI has reasonably good content validity and internal consistency, and good test–retest and interrater reliability. There is limited information about its sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and, in particular, responsiveness. Merits of the NPI include being comprehensive, avoiding symptom overlap, ease of use, and flexibility. It has problems in scoring (no multiples of 5, 7, and 11 and, therefore, analysis using parametric tests may not be appropriate. The use of individual subscales also warrants further investigation.Conclusion: In terms of its content and concurrent validity, intra- and interrater reliability, test–retest reliability, and internal consistency, the NPI can be considered as valid and reliable, and can be used across different ethnic groups. The tool is most likely unable to deliver as good a performance in terms of discriminating between different disorders. More studies are required to further evaluate its psychometric properties, particularly in the areas of factor structure and responsiveness. The clinical utility of the NPI also needs to be further explored. Keywords: measurement, neuropsychiatric symptoms, outcome assessment

  7. オースティン作品の女友達:Northanger Abbey を中心に

    OpenAIRE

    ブラウン馬本, 鈴子

    2017-01-01

    フェミニズムでは、女友達の存在は、女性が自立を図る上で重要であると考えられている。作家ジェイン・オースティンの作品では女性同士の“ real friendship”は存在するのであろうか。本稿では初期の作品であるNorthanger Abbey(1818)の女主人公Catherine Morland とその友人Isabella Thorpe やTilney 兄妹との友情を中心に、オースティン作品の中で女友達を登場させる意義の解読を試みた。Isabella との浅はかな友情を通して、彼女の狡猾で浮気性な本性が露呈されると同時に、主人公の〈単純〉〈純粋〉〈未熟〉な性格が強調される現象を確認した。また精読によってIsabella の友情の動機が、Catherine を利用して結婚相手を獲得することであることを明らかにした。やがてCatherineの友情は、IsabellaからTilney兄妹へと舵を切るが、Claudia L. Johnsonの指摘“ The band of good friends is all related by marriage in the end”にあるよう...

  8. DSM-5 PTSD and posttraumatic stress spectrum in Italian emergency personnel: correlations with work and social adjustment

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Carmassi C

    2016-02-01

    Full Text Available Claudia Carmassi,1 Camilla Gesi,1 Marly Simoncini,1 Luca Favilla,1 Gabriele Massimetti,1 Maria Cristina Olivieri,1 Ciro Conversano,2 Massimo Santini,2 Liliana Dell’Osso1 1Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy; 2Emergency Medicine and Emergency Room Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana (AOUP, Pisa, Italy Abstract: The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition (DSM-5 has recently recognized a particular risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD among first responders (criterion A4, acknowledging emergency units as stressful places of employment. Little data is yet available on DSM-5 among emergency health operators. The aim of this study was to assess DSM-5 symptomatological PTSD and posttraumatic stress spectrum, as well as their impact on work and social functioning, in the emergency staff of a major university hospital in Italy. One hundred and ten subjects (doctors, nurses, and health-care assistants were recruited at the Emergency Unit of the Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana (Italy and assessed by the Trauma and Loss Spectrum-Self Report (TALS-SR and Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS. A 15.7% DSM-5 symptomatological PTSD prevalence rate was found. Nongraduated persons reported significantly higher TALS-SR Domain IV (reaction to loss or traumatic events scores and a significantly higher proportion of individuals presenting at least one maladaptive behavior (TALS-SR Domain VII, with respect to graduate ones. Women reported significantly higher WSAS scores. Significant correlations emerged between PTSD symptoms and WSAS total scores among health-care assistants, nongraduates and women. Our results showed emergency workers to be at risk for posttraumatic stress spectrum and related work and social impairment, particularly among women and nongraduated subjects. Keywords: posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD, emergency, emergency

  9. Development of a Healthy Lifestyle Mobile App for Overweight Pregnant Women: Qualitative Study.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Lau, Ying; Cheng, Ling Jie; Chi, Claudia; Tsai, Cammy; Ong, Kai Wen; Ho-Lim, Sarah Su Tin; Wang, Wei; Tan, Kian-Lee

    2018-04-23

    Mobile apps are becoming an increasingly ubiquitous platform for delivery of health behavior interventions among overweight and obese perinatal women. However, only a few methodological guidelines on integrating theory, evidence, and qualitative research for their designs are available. The aim of this study was to develop a theory-based, evidence-driven, and user-centered healthy lifestyle app targeting overweight and obese multiethnic pregnant women. This paper illustrates how intervention development may be enriched with theoretical basis, systematic review, and qualitative study. An individual face-to-face interview was performed to incorporate the user's involvement in the design. These interviews were audiotaped and transcribed. Thematic analysis technique was used for emerging themes. Integrated concepts of social cognitive theory of self-regulation, self-regulation model, and strength model of self-control were selected as bases of the intervention. Evidence from our systematic review and meta-analysis provided the strongest evidence for the development of intervention. We invited 16 obese or overweight pregnant women to participate in a semistructured interview . The following key themes emerged: content, platform, interactivity, format, and functionality. Apps are a favorable technology platform for healthy diet advice, appropriate physical exercise, and weight management because they are user-friendly and convenient. The app used in this study contains culture-specific, pregnancy-related, and credible contents, including educational, professional and peer support, and self-monitoring domains. The design should include aesthetic appeal, visualized features, and interactive multimedia. A 3-step process integrating theoretical basis, evidence from systematic review, and research findings from target users can be considered a guide for future app development. ©Ying Lau, Ling Jie Cheng, Claudia Chi, Cammy Tsai, Kai Wen Ong, Sarah Su Tin Ho-Lim, Wei Wang

  10. Rosetta at Perihelion: The Journey Continues

    Science.gov (United States)

    Weissman, Paul R.; Taylor, Matthew; Alexander, Claudia J.

    2015-11-01

    ESA’s Rosetta spacecraft, with participation by NASA, has been in orbit around the nucleus of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko for over one year. It has been a year of great discoveries and accomplishments, including the first successful spacecraft landing on the surface of a cometary nucleus (and the second and the third landings). The discoveries include 1) the unusual shape of the bi-lobed nucleus, 2) the substantial change of the nucleus rotation period (which continues to evolve), 3) the high dust-to-gas ratio, 4 ± 1 (by mass), 4) the low bulk density of the nucleus, 0.50 g/cm3, 5) the high deuterium/hydrogen ratio of the coma water molecules, 5.3 x 10-4, more than 3 times the terrestrial value, 6) the highly complex and different terrains on the nucleus surface, 7) the lack of any intrinsic magnetic field, 8) the existence of cylindrical pits in the nucleus surface, typically ~200 m in diameter and ~180 m deep, 9) the existence of “goose bump” terrain, which may provide clues to the accretion of the comet nucleus, 10) the existence of many similarly-sized boulders on the nucleus surface, and much more. The spacecraft and comet passed through perihelion on August 13, 2015, which has been marked by substantial, volatile-rich outbursts from the cometary nucleus. The Rosetta mission has now been extended to September, 2016, when the comet and spacecraft will be approaching 4 AU, outbound from the Sun. This talk is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Claudia J. Alexander, U.S. Rosetta Project Scientist, who passed away in July of this year. Her tireless efforts and tremendous enthusiasm on behalf of Rosetta contributed greatly to the success of the mission.

  11. Apresentação do Dossiê

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Maria Cecília Coelho

    2013-12-01

    Full Text Available Este dossiê reúne textos apresentados, em sua maioria, durante o XIX Congresso da Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos Clássicos e no decorrer do I Simpósio Luso-Brasileiro de Estudos Clássicos – O Futuro do Passado, que aconteceu em julho de 2013, em Brasília/Distrito Federal. O dossiê contém quatro artigos e um ensaio, lido em uma palestra, ao qual segue anexo um comentário de seu moderador. Três dos artigos são frutos do painel proposto e organizado, durante o XIX Congresso, pelo Núcleo de Estudos Antigos e Medievais da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (NEAM/FALE/UFMG, do qual sou membro. No painel, intitulado “Recepção da cultura greco-romana no cinema, no teatro e na literatura”, foram apresentados textos de autoria de professores da área de língua e literatura gregas, que trabalham na Argentina, nos Estados Unidos e na Polônia: Claudia Fernández (Universidade de La Plata, Eric Dugdale (Gustavus Adolphus College e Ewa Skwara (Adam-Mickiewicz University, respectivamente. Quanto ao ensaio, trata-se do texto do cineasta português João Canijo, em cuja obra se destaca a adaptação de tragédias gregas para o cinema. O ensaio é seguido do comentário de Christian Werner (Universidade de São Paulo, tradutor e professor de língua e literatura gregas. O quarto artigo, de minha autoria, apesar de ter sido resultado, em parte, de uma palestra que apresentei em outro momento (no VI Colóquio Filosofia e Ficção – Phantasia e Phantasmas, foi, pela proximidade com o tema do painel que coordenei nesse XIX Congresso, inserido neste dossiê.

  12. Role of etelcalcetide in the management of secondary hyperparathyroidism in hemodialysis patients: a review on current data and place in therapy

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Friedl C

    2018-06-01

    Full Text Available Claudia Friedl,1 Emanuel Zitt2 1Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Division of Nephrology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, 2Department of Internal Medicine III, Nephrology and Dialysis, Feldkirch Academic Teaching Hospital, Feldkirch, Austria Abstract: Secondary hyperparathyroidism (sHPT is a frequently occurring severe complication of advanced kidney disease. Its clinical consequences include extraskeletal vascular and valvular calcifications, changes in bone metabolism resulting in renal osteodystrophy, and an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Calcimimetics are a cornerstone of parathyroid hormone (PTH-lowering therapy, as confirmed by the recently updated 2017 Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes chronic kidney disease – mineral and bone disorder clinical practice guidelines. Contrary to calcitriol or other vitamin D-receptor activators, calcimimetics reduce PTH without increasing serum-calcium, phosphorus, or FGF23 levels. Etelcalcetide is a new second-generation calcimimetic that has been approved for the treatment of sHPT in adult hemodialysis patients. Whereas the first-generation calcimimetic cinacalcet is taken orally once daily, etelcalcetide is given intravenously thrice weekly at the end of the hemodialysis session. Apart from improving drug adherence, etelcalcetide has proven to be more effective in lowering PTH when compared to cinacalcet, with an acceptable and comparable safety profile. The hope for better gastrointestinal tolerance with intravenous administration did not come true, as etelcalcetide did not significantly mitigate the adverse gastrointestinal effects associated with cinacalcet. Enhanced adherence and strong reductions in PTH, phosphorus, and FGF23 could set the stage for a future large randomized controlled trial to demonstrate that improved biochemical control of mineral metabolism with etelcalcetide in hemodialysis patients translates into cardiovascular and survival

  13. Tolerability and camouflaging effect of corrective make-up for acne: results of a clinical study of a novel face compact cream

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    Monfrecola G

    2016-10-01

    Full Text Available Giuseppe Monfrecola, Sara Cacciapuoti, Claudia Capasso, Mario Delfino, Gabriella Fabbrocini Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Section of Dermatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Background: A novel face compact cream (FCC containing a new patented formulation was recently developed to provide acne patients with cosmetic camouflage for their lesions and to have beneficial effects on the multifactorial components of the disease. This pilot investigation aimed to evaluate the real-life tolerability, potential for comedogenicity and covering effect provided by this FCC.Methods: This single-center study evaluated the FCC applied once daily for 28 days in 20 females with facial acne. Tolerability was assessed by rating skin reactions on a scale from 1 =absent to 4 =evident. Comedogenicity potential was evaluated by determining the number of facial acne lesions before and after use of the FCC. The covering effect was rated in ten patients 30 minutes after application on a scale from 1 =none to 5 =excellent. Patients rated their opinions on the FCC on day 28 using a questionnaire.Results: Assessment of tolerability on days 0, 14, and 28 showed that skin reactions, including erythema, edema, dryness, desquamation, tight feeling, itching, and burning, were absent in all patients. The FCC was noncomedogenic and provided a significant 15.8% reduction in facial acne lesions after 28 days (P<0.001. The FCC provided a good covering effect 30 minutes after application in 80% of patients. All patients (100% were satisfied with the FCC, with 90% agreeing that the FCC was effective and 80% stating that the FCC improved their skin.Conclusion: The FCC was positively perceived, well tolerated, noncomedogenic, and provided an effective covering of acne in this small group of female patients with 1 month of follow-up. Keywords: acne, comedones, dermatocosmetic, tolerability

  14. O índio na fotografia brasileira: incursões sobre a imagem e o meio The Indian in Brazilian photography: incursions into image and medium

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    Fernando de Tacca

    2011-03-01

    Full Text Available Pretende-se explorar contradições e confluências entre o meio (fotográfico e a imagem do índio brasileiro sob uma perspectiva histórica da fotografia brasileira. A imagem do índio nessa fotografia manifesta-se em três momentos distintos. Na fase inicial, no lugar do exótico, contraditório ao sentido moderno da fotografia durante o Segundo Império. Na segunda fase, as fronteiras entre o etnográfico e o nacional se diluem, nos primeiros cinquenta anos do século XX, a exemplo da Comissão Rondon/Seção de Estudos do SPI e do fotojornalismo moderno no Brasil da revista O Cruzeiro. No terceiro momento, as manifestações de uma etnopoética das fotografias de Claudia Andujar fazem meio e imagem se fundirem como lugar etnográfico na arte contemporânea.The article explores contradictions and convergences between a medium (photography and the image of the Brazilian Indian from the perspective of the history of Brazilian photography. During the first of three distinct moments, the image of the Indian was of someone exotic, in contradiction with the modern meaning of photography under the Second Empire. During the second moment, in the first fifty years of the twentieth century, the boundaries between ethnography and Brazil as a nation were blurred, as exemplified by the Rondon Commission/Indian Protection Bureau's Research Section (Serviço de Proteção ao Índio and Brazil's modern photojournalism, as found in the magazine Cruzeiro. During the third moment, the expressions of an ethno-poetry present in the photographs of Cláudia Andujar can be seen to blend medium and image as an ethnographic space in contemporary art.

  15. Courage as a skill.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Reardon, Kathleen K

    2007-01-01

    A division vice president blows the whistle on corruption at the highest levels of his company. A young manager refuses to work on her boss's pet project because she fears it will discredit the organization. A CEO urges his board, despite push back from powerful, hostile members, to invest in environmentally sustainable technology. What is behind such high-risk, often courageous acts? Courage in business, the author has found, seldom resembles the heroic impulsiveness that sometimes surfaces in life-or-death situations. Rather, it is a special kind of calculated risk taking, learned and refined over time. Taking an intelligent gamble requires an understanding of what she calls the "courage calculation": six discrete decision-making processes that make success more likely while averting rash or unproductive behavior. These include setting attainable goals, tipping the power balance in your favor, weighing risks against benefits, and developing contingency plans. Goals may be organizational or personal. Tania Modic had both types in mind when, as a young bank manager, she overstepped her role by traveling to NewYork--on vacation time and on her own money--to revitalize some accounts that her senior colleagues had allowed to languish. Her high-risk maneuver benefited the bank and gained her a promotion. Lieutenant General Claudia J. Kennedy weighed the risks and benefits before deciding to report a fellow officer who had plagiarized a research paper at a professional army school. In her difficult courage calculation, loyalty to army standards proved stronger than the potential discomfort and embarrassment of "snitching" on a fellow officer. When the skills behind courageous decision making align with a personal, organizational, or societal philosophy, managers are empowered to make bold moves that lead to success for their companies and their careers.

  16. New treatment options for fibromyalgia: critical appraisal of duloxetine

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    Nurcan Üçeyler

    2008-06-01

    Full Text Available Nurcan Üçeyler1, Martin Offenbächer2, Frank Petzke3, Winfried Häuser4, Claudia Sommer11Department of Neurology, University of Würzburg, Germany; 2GRP – Generation Research Program, Human Science Center, University of Munich, Germany; 3Department of Anesthesiology, University of Cologne, Germany; 4Center of Pain Therapy, Klinikum Saarbrücken gGmbH, Winterberg 1, Saarbrücken, GermanyAbstract: Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS is a chronic condition characterized by widespread pain, tender points, fatigue, and sleep disturbance. FMS leads to high disability levels, poor quality of life, and extensive use of medical care. Effective pharmacological treatment options are rare, and treatment effects are often of limited duration. Duloxetine is a new selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor that is licensed for the treatment of pain in diabetic neuropathy. So far two randomized, placebo-controlled trials have investigated the short-term safety and efficacy of duloxetine 60 mg/day and 120 mg/day in patients suffering from FMS over a period of 12 weeks. Both dosages were superior to placebo in pain relief, and improvement in quality of life and depressive symptoms. The analgesic effect was largely independent of the antidepressant action of duloxetine. The higher dose of 120 mg/day further reduced the tender point count and elevated the tender point pain thresholds. Only mild to moderate adverse effects were reported. Duloxetine 60 mg/day and 120 mg/day has proven to be beneficial in the treatment of FMS symptoms. As true for other antidepressants further studies are needed to assess the long-term efficacy and safety of duloxetine as an additional pharmacological treatment option in FMS.Keywords: fibromyalgia syndrome, duloxetine, antidepressant, review, SNRI

  17. PDGF-metronidazole-encapsulated nanofibrous functional layers on collagen membrane promote alveolar ridge regeneration

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    Ho MH

    2017-08-01

    Full Text Available Ming-Hua Ho,1 Hao-Chieh Chang,2,3 Yu-Chia Chang,3 Jeiannete Claudia,1 Tzu-Chiao Lin,2 Po-Chun Chang2,3 1Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan; 2Graduate Institute of Clinical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; 3Department of Dentistry, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan Abstract: This study aimed to develop a functionally graded membrane (FGM to prevent infection and promote tissue regeneration. Poly(L-lactide-co-D,L-lactide encapsulating platelet-derived growth factor (PDLLA-PDGF or metronidazole (PDLLA-MTZ was electrospun to form a nanofibrous layer on the inner or outer surface of a clinically available collagen membrane, respectively. The membrane was characterized for the morphology, molecule release profile, in vitro and in vivo biocompatibility, and preclinical efficiency for alveolar ridge regeneration. The PDLLA-MTZ and PDLLA-PDGF nanofibers were 800–900 nm in diameter, and the thicknesses of the functional layers were 20–30 µm, with sustained molecule release over 28 days. All of the membranes tested were compatible with cell survival in vitro and showed good tissue integration with minimal fibrous capsule formation or inflammation. Cell proliferation was especially prominent on the PDLLA-PDGF layer in vivo. On the alveolar ridge, all FGMs reduced wound dehiscence compared with the control collagen membrane, and the FGM with PDLLA-PDGF promoted osteogenesis significantly. In conclusion, the FGMs with PDLLA-PDGF and PDLLA-MTZ showed high biocompatibility and facilitated wound healing compared with conventional membrane, and the FGM with PDLLA-PDGF enhanced alveolar ridge regeneration in vivo. The design represents a beneficial modification, which may be easily adapted for future clinical use. Keywords: tissue engineering, platelet-derived growth factor, metronidazole, alveolar process

  18. Isothermal multiple displacement amplification: a methodical approach enhancing molecular routine diagnostics of microcarcinomas and small biopsies

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    Mairinger FD

    2014-08-01

    Full Text Available Fabian D Mairinger,1 Robert FH Walter,2 Claudia Vollbrecht,3 Thomas Hager,1 Karl Worm,1 Saskia Ting,1 Jeremias Wohlschläger,1 Paul Zarogoulidis,4 Konstantinos Zarogoulidis,4 Kurt W Schmid1 1Institute of Pathology, 2Ruhrlandklinik, West German Lung Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, 3Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany; 4Pulmonary Department, Oncology Unit, G Papanikolaou General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece Background and methods: Isothermal multiple displacement amplification (IMDA can be a powerful tool in molecular routine diagnostics for homogeneous and sequence-independent whole-genome amplification of notably small tumor samples, eg, microcarcinomas and biopsies containing a small amount of tumor. Currently, this method is not well established in pathology laboratories. We designed a study to confirm the feasibility and convenience of this method for routine diagnostics with formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded samples prepared by laser-capture microdissection. Results: A total of 250 µg DNA (concentration 5 µg/µL was generated by amplification over a period of 8 hours with a material input of approximately 25 cells, approximately equivalent to 175 pg of genomic DNA. In the generated DNA, a representation of all chromosomes could be shown and the presence of elected genes relevant for diagnosis in clinical samples could be proven. Mutational analysis of clinical samples could be performed without any difficulty and showed concordance with earlier diagnostic findings. Conclusion: We established the feasibility and convenience of IMDA for routine diagnostics. We also showed that small amounts of DNA, which were not analyzable with current molecular methods, could be sufficient for a wide field of applications in molecular routine diagnostics when they are preamplified with IMDA. Keywords: isothermal multiple displacement amplification, isothermal, whole

  19. C-fiber-related EEG-oscillations induced by laser radiant heat stimulation of capsaicin-treated skin

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    Claudia Domnick

    2009-03-01

    Full Text Available Claudia Domnick1, Michael Hauck1,2,3, Kenneth L Casey3, Andreas K Engel1, Jürgen Lorenz1,3,41Department of Neurophysiology and Pathophysiology; 2Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany; 3Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 4Faculty of Life Sciences, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, GermanyAbstract: Nociceptive input reaches the brain via two different types of nerve fibers, moderately fast A-delta and slowly conducting C-fibers, respectively. To explore their distinct roles in normal and inflammatory pain we used laser stimulation of normal and capsaicin treated skin at proximal and distal arm sites in combination with time frequency transformation of electroencephalography (EEG data. Comparison of phase-locked (evoked and non-phase-locked (total EEG to laser stimuli revealed three significant pain-related oscillatory responses. First, an evoked response in the delta-theta band, mediated by A-fibers, was reduced by topical capsaicin treatment. Second, a decrease of total power in the alpha-to-gamma band reflected both an A- and C-nociceptor-mediated response with only the latter being reduced by capsaicin treatment. Finally, an enhancement of total power in the upper beta band was mediated exclusively by C-nociceptors and appeared strongly augmented by capsaicin treatment. These findings suggest that phase-locking of brain activity to stimulus onset is a critical feature of A-delta nociceptive input, allowing rapid orientation to salient and potentially threatening events. In contrast, the subsequent C-nociceptive input exhibits clearly less phase coupling to the stimulus. It may primarily signal the tissue status allowing more long-term behavioral adaptations during ongoing inflammatory events that accompany tissue damage.Keywords: C-fibers, oscillations, EEG, laser, capsaicin, inflammatory pain

  20. User Acceptance of Computerized Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression: Systematic Review.

    Science.gov (United States)

    Rost, Theresia; Stein, Janine; Löbner, Margrit; Kersting, Anette; Luck-Sikorski, Claudia; Riedel-Heller, Steffi G

    2017-09-13

    Computerized cognitive behavioral therapy (cCBT) has been proven to be effective in depression care. Moreover, cCBT packages are becoming increasingly popular. A central aspect concerning the take-up and success of any treatment is its user acceptance. The aim of this study was to update and expand on earlier work on user acceptance of cCBT for depression. This paper systematically reviewed quantitative and qualitative studies regarding the user acceptance of cCBT for depression. The initial search was conducted in January 2016 and involved the following databases: Web of Science, PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and PsycINFO. Studies were retained if they described the explicit examination of the user acceptance, experiences, or satisfaction related to a cCBT intervention, if they reported depression as a primary outcome, and if they were published in German or English from July 2007 onward. A total of 1736 studies were identified, of which 29 studies were eligible for review. User acceptance was operationalized and analyzed very heterogeneously. Eight studies reported a very high level of acceptance, 17 indicated a high level of acceptance, and one study showed a moderate level of acceptance. Two qualitative studies considered the positive and negative aspects concerning the user acceptance of cCBT. However, a substantial proportion of reviewed studies revealed several methodical shortcomings. In general, people experience cCBT for depression as predominantly positive, which supports the potential role of these innovative treatments. However, methodological challenges do exist in terms of defining user acceptance, clear operationalization of concepts, and measurement. ©Theresia Rost, Janine Stein, Margrit Löbner, Anette Kersting, Claudia Luck-Sikorski, Steffi G Riedel-Heller. Originally published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research (http://www.jmir.org), 13.09.2017.

  1. Targeted treatments for cervical cancer: a review

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Peralta-Zaragoza O

    2012-11-01

    Full Text Available Oscar Peralta-Zaragoza,1 Víctor Hugo Bermúdez-Morales,1 Carlos Pérez-Plasencia,2,3 Jonathan Salazar-León,1 Claudia Gómez-Cerón,1 Vicente Madrid-Marina11Direction of Chronic Infections and Cancer, Research Center in Infection Diseases, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México; 2Oncogenomics Laboratory, National Cancer Institute of Mexico, Tlalpan, México; 3Biomedicine Unit, FES-Iztacala UNAM, México City, MéxicoAbstract: Cervical cancer is the second most common cause of cancer death in women worldwide and the development of new diagnosis, prognostic, and treatment strategies merits special attention. Although surgery and chemoradiotherapy can cure 80%–95% of women with early stage cancer, the recurrent and metastatic disease remains a major cause of cancer death. Many efforts have been made to design new drugs and develop gene therapies to treat cervical cancer. In recent decades, research on treatment strategies has proposed several options, including the role of HPV E6 and E7 oncogenes, which are retained and expressed in most cervical cancers and whose respective oncoproteins are critical to the induction and maintenance of the malignant phenotype. Other efforts have been focused on antitumor immunotherapy strategies. It is known that during the development of cervical cancer, a cascade of abnormal events is induced, including disruption of cellular cycle control, perturbation of antitumor immune response, alteration of gene expression, and deregulation of microRNA expression. Thus, in this review article we discuss potential targets for the treatment of cervical cancer associated with HPV infection, with special attention to immunotherapy approaches, clinical trials, siRNA molecules, and their implications as gene therapy strategies against cervical cancer development.Keywords: Cervical cancer, clinical trials, gene therapy, HPV E6 and E7 oncogenes, siRNAs

  2. Tinnitus: clinical experience of the psychosomatic connection

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    Salviati M

    2014-02-01

    Full Text Available Massimo Salviati,1 Francesco Saverio Bersani,1 Samira Terlizzi,1 Claudia Melcore,1 Roberta Panico,1 Graziella Francesca Romano,1 Guiseppe Valeriani,1 Francesco Macrì,1 Giancarlo Altissimi,2 Filippo Mazzei,2 Valeria Testugini,2 Luca Latini,1 Roberto Delle Chiaie,1 Massimo Biondi,1 Giancarlo Cianfrone21Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Acute Psychiatric Ward (Servizio Psichiatrico di Diagnosi e Cura - SPDC, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy, 2Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, ItalyBackground: The connection between psychopathology and tinnitus is complex and not adequately studied. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between tinnitus and psychiatric comorbidities from different points of view: categorical, dimensional, temperamental, and perceived stress level.Methods: Two hundred and thirty-nine patients affected by tinnitus were recruited between January and October 2012. Patients underwent a preliminary battery of tests including the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI, Symptom Check List (SCL90-R, Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI, and Stress-Related Vulnerability Scale (VRS, and eventually a full psychiatric evaluation. Results: One hundred and fourteen patients (48% of the total sample presented psychiatric comorbidity. Among these, a higher prevalence of depression, somatization, obsession, and anxiety was found. More than 41% of patients affected by decompensated tinnitus reported a family history of psychiatric disorders. Significant positive correlations between the psychopathological screening tools (SCL90-R and VRS and THI were found. Patients affected by comorbid psychiatric disorder showed specific temperamental and characterial predispositions.Conclusion: Psychiatric comorbidity in subjects affected by tinnitus is frequent. Stress can be considered as a factor leading to damage and dysfunction of the auditory apparatus. The vulnerability to neurotic disorders and

  3. Review: Manuela Boatca, Claudia Neudecker & Stefan Rinke (Eds. (2006. Des Fremden Freund, des Fremden Feind: Fremdverstehen in interdisziplinärer Perspektive [The Stranger's Friend, the Stranger's Enemy: Conceiving Foreignness in an Interdisciplinary Perspective

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Claudia Brunner

    2007-09-01

    Full Text Available This book comprises the papers of a multidisciplinary workshop on the topic of foreignness/strangeness held at the Catholic University of Eichstätt, Germany, in July 2004. Seven authors try to critically question ways of conceiving foreignness instead of understanding or explaining it in the first place, doing so as a means of changing perspectives. The papers deal with the self-evidence of presumed Otherness and with aspects of constructing Otherness that appear to be strange indeed. A lengthy essay written by two of the editors rounds up the collection. The book is theoretically profound and politically ambitious, since both the workshop and the publication of its proceedings have an important aim: to develop an international and transcultural horizon of values for a common political and social agency based on multi- or interdisciplinary debates. The latter are conceived of as not only dealing with the objects of research, but with its subjects and with the multiple proceedings that lie behind the ways of getting to know the Other by constructing it. URN: urn:nbn:de:0114-fqs0703238

  4. COMUNICAÇÃO DE CRISE NA PUBLICIDADE: Marcas, Prosumers e Mediações

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Lucimara Rett

    2016-10-01

    Full Text Available A comunicação de crise já está incorporada à comunicação corporativa, entretanto, mais efetivamente aplicada na assessoria de imprensa das empresas. A Professora Doutora Karine Berthelot-Guie, da Université de Paris-Sorbonne, na França, traz o conceito para a publicidade, o que desperta o interesse de investigação desse novo desafio para as marcas no cenário de convergência e cultura participativa. A título de estudo exploratório, este trabalho apresenta alguns exemplos em que a manifestação das marcas são interpeladas, nesse contexto, por diferentes tipos de mediação ressignificados pelo receptor, quais sejam: mediações espaciais, humanas e virtuais.   PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Publicidade; Marcas; Mediações; Prosumers; Comunicação de Crise.   ABSTRACT The crisis communications is already integrated to the corporate communications, although it is more effectively applied in media relations offices. PhD Professor Karine Berthelot-Guide, from Paris-Sorbonne University, in France, brings the concept to advertising, which increases the interest in this new research challenge for brands in the context of convergence and participatory culture. As an exploratory study, this paper presents some examples where the brand manifestations are challenged by different kinds of mediation reinterpreted by the receiver, namely: space, human and virtual mediations.   KEYWORDS: Advertising; Brands; Mediations; Prosumers; Crisis Communication.     RESUMEN La comunicación de crisis ya se ha incorporada a la comunicación corporativa, entretanto, se aplica efectivamente en la asesoría de prensa de las empresas. La profesora Doctora Karine Berthelot-Guie, de la Universidad de la Sorbona-Paris, en Francia, introdujo el concepto para el campo de la publicidad, lo que despierta el interés para la investigación de ese nuevo desafío para las marcas en un escenario de convergencia y cultura participativa. A modo de estudio exploratorio, este

  5. del País Vasco. Aspectos Metodológicos y empíricos

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    Juan de Jesús Pinto Jiménez

    2006-01-01

    Full Text Available Nos encontramos en un momento en el que la competitividad empresarial está fundamentada en el desarrollo de las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación (TIC, la innovación y las personas. Concretamente, en el País Vasco, que cuenta con un importante número de empresas manufactureras, la globalización, los procesos de deslocalización y de cambio organizacional han forzado a prestar una atención especialmente estratégica al desarrollo de la innovación y de la gestión del conocimiento como fundamentos para el incremento de su capacidad competitiva. El estudio que aquí presentamos analiza, desde un punto de vista evolutivo, la infl uencia que ejerce el énfasis realizado por las empresas manufactureras vascas en la innovación y en la implantación de sistemas de gestión que favorezcan la generación de nuevo conocimiento. Sistemas de gestión que deberán estar acordes con las propuestas de Nonaka y Takeuchi (1995; Nonaka et al. (2003 y sintetizadas en el llamado Middle-up-down Management Model. Para este análisis, hemos partido de una importante investigación realizada por las doctoras Aramburu, Sáenz1 y Rivera, de la Universidad de Deusto, de San Sebastián, sobre la Medición de la capacidad de aprendizaje organizativo y valoración de su incidencia en los resultados económico-financieros en las empresas manufactureras del País Vasco (2005. Esta investigación, que comenzó en el año 2002, ha aportado importantes avances desde los elementos más "hard" del entorno de gestión. Conceptualmente hablando, el trabajo aquí presentado tiene el valor de realizar un estudio evolutivo del efecto que está teniendo la puesta en práctica de conceptos tan novedosos en el management actual como son las propuestas de Nonaka y sus colaboradores.2 La comprobación de cómo se relacionan conceptos como espacios de reflexión, intercambio del conocimiento o visión y valores, en relación con el énfasis en la innovación, aporta un

  6. Engineering activities for the preparation of systems and facilities in the dismantling of Jose Cabrera NPP; Actividades de ingenieria para la preparacion de sistemas e instalaciones en el desmantelamiento de CNJC

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Gomez Rodriguez, C. A.; Martin Palomo, N.

    2012-07-01

    This paper presents the previous work of analysis of management systems and facilities, modifications to systems plans and the final implementation carried out on the site. The final result of the development of these plans, obtained after two years of intense work and in particular the result of the evolution of the turbine (now EAD) building, converted into the central infrastructure for the dismantling of the rest of the installation plans will be presented.

  7. Treatment-related decisional conflict in patients with depressive and anxious disorders

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    De las Cuevas C

    2016-06-01

    Full Text Available Carlos De las Cuevas,1 Ramsés Marrero,1 Casimiro Cabrera21Department of Internal Medicine, Dermatology and Psychiatry, University of La Laguna, San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Canary Islands, Spain; 2Department of Psychiatry, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON, CanadaPurpose: To determine the level of treatment-related decisional conflict in patients with emotional disorders and to establish its relationship with sociodemographic and clinical variables.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey on a convenience sample of 321 consecutive psychiatric outpatients with emotional disorders. All patients completed self-report questionnaires assessing sociodemographic and clinical variables, patients’ preference of participation in decision making, perceived decisional conflict about treatment, adherence to prescribed treatment, and satisfaction with the psychiatric care provided. Multiple correspondences analysis was used to investigate relationships of decisional conflict with the variables of interest.Results: Approximately, two-thirds of psychiatric outpatients self-reported decisional conflict regarding their treatment. Interestingly, the presence of decisional conflict did not influence significantly patients’ preferences of participation or their adherence to prescribed treatment. Patients without decisional conflict registered significantly higher satisfaction. Multiple correspondences analysis evidenced two clear profiles: patients without decisional conflict received the treatment they preferred, mainly psychotherapy or combined treatment, had been under psychiatric treatment for longer than 5 years, and self-reported high satisfaction with health care received; on the other hand, patients with decisional conflict did not receive the treatment they preferred, were treated with pharmacotherapy alone for a period of time between 1 and 5 years, and self-reported medium satisfaction with received health care.Conclusion: The high level of

  8. Contrasting Modern and 10Be- derived erosion rates for the Southern Betic Cordillera, Spain

    Science.gov (United States)

    Bellin, N.; Vanacker, V.; Kubik, P.

    2012-04-01

    In Europe, Southeast Spain was identified as one of the regions with major treat of desertification in the context of future land use and climate change. During the last years, significant progress has been made to understand spatial patterns of modern erosion rates in these semi-arid degraded environments. Numerous European projects have contributed to the collection of modern erosion data at different spatial scales for Southeast Spain. However, these data are rarely analysed in the context of long-term changes in vegetation, climate and human occupation. In this paper, we present Modern and Holocene denudation rates for small river basins (1 to 10 km2) located in the Spanish Betic Cordillera. Long-term erosion data were derived from cosmogenic nuclide analyses of river-borne sediment. Modern erosion data were quantified through analysis of sediment deposition volumes behind check dams, and represent average erosion rates over the last 10 to 40 years. Modern erosion rates are surprisingly low (mean erosion rate = 0.048 mm y-1; n=36). They indicate that the steep, sparsely vegetated hillslopes in the Betic Cordillera cannot directly be associated with high erosion rates. 10Be -derived erosion rates integrate over the last 37500 to 3500 years, and are roughly of the same magnitude. They range from 0.013 to 0.243 mm y-1 (mean denudation rate = 0.062 mm y-1 ± 0.054; n=20). Our data suggest that the modern erosion rates are similar to the long-term erosion rates in this area. This result is in contrast with the numerous reports on human-accelerated modern erosion rates for Southeast Spain. Interestingly, our new data on long-term erosion rates show a clear spatial pattern, with higher erosion rates in the Sierra Cabrera and lower erosion rates in Sierra de las Estancias, and Sierra Torrecilla. Preliminary geomorphometric analyses suggest that the spatial variation that we observe in long-term erosion rates is related to the gradient in uplift rates of the Betic

  9. Situación del sector nuclear en España

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Antonio González Jiménez

    2010-12-01

    Full Text Available España comenzó a interesarse por la energía nuclear a finales de los años cuarenta. En el año 1964 se aprobó la Ley de Energía Nuclear, y en el año 1972 se desarrolló el Reglamento de Instalaciones Nucleares y Radiactivas. Las actividades de seguridad y regulación se encomendaron al Consejo de Seguridad Nuclear, creado en 1980, y la investigación y gestión de los residuos radiactivos a la Empresa Nacional de Residuos Radiactivos (ENRESA, creada en 1985. La estructura industrial nuclear en España comenzó a desarrollarse en los años sesenta, como consecuencia de la decisión de construir las centrales nucleares de José Cabrera, Santa María de Garoña y Vandellós I. En la siguiente etapa, en la década de los años setenta, se construyeron las centrales de Almaraz, Ascó y Cofrentes. Durante la tercera etapa, en la década de los años ochenta, se construyeron las centrales de Vandellós II y Trillo I.Actualmente, la industria nuclear española, experta y eficaz, es garantía de que la tecnología nuclear se conserva en España no solo para apoyar a las centrales nucleares en operación, sino para atender un mercado nuclear reactivado a nivel internacional. España dispone de la infraestructura necesaria, la capacidad técnica, los recursos financieros y la voluntad de las empresas en el empeño común de proporcionar a los españoles una energía eléctrica fiable, barata y sostenible, con respeto al medio ambiente y seguridad para los ciudadanos. La energía nuclear es, en definitiva, una pieza clave hoy y lo será en el futuro.

  10. The Spanish Nuclear Safety Council and nuclear power stations in operation in Spain

    International Nuclear Information System (INIS)

    Perello, M.

    1984-01-01

    On 20 April 1980 the Spanish Congress of Deputies passed an Act setting up the Nuclear Safety Council (CSN) as the sole organization responsible for nuclear safety and radiation protection. In this paper it is stated that that date marked the beginning of a new nuclear safety policy in Spain. As one of its objectives, this policy is aimed at the monitoring and testing of operating nuclear installations. A detailed description is given of the Operating Nuclear Installation Service (SINE), including its basic structure, its functions and the technical and manpower resources available to it. The maintenance of close relations with other organs of the CSN is considered of paramount importance in order for the tasks allotted to SINE to be fulfilled. International co-operation and outside contracting greatly assist importing countries which have limited manpower resources. A description is then given of the present state of the nuclear power stations in operation in Spain together with an account of the most important initiatives which have been taken so far. The year 1968 saw the beginning of commercial operation of the Jose Cabrera nuclear power station, which has the only single-loop PWR reactor in the world. At present, it is being subjected to the Systematic Evaluation Programme (SEP). The Santa Maria de Garona nuclear power station has been operating for over twelve years and is also being subjected to the SEP although design modifications derived from operating experience have already been introduced. The Vandellos I station was the last of the first generation and has also benefited from the operating experience of similar French plants. Unit 1 of the Almaraz power station opens the door to the second generation and the generic problem which has occurred with the steam generators is in process of being solved. Lastly, some general conclusions are presented about the organization of and experience acquired with operating nuclear power stations. (author)

  11. Adapting to Teach Climate Literacy

    Science.gov (United States)

    Wilkening, B.; Schwartz, K. L.

    2017-12-01

    Adaptation is a key strategy to deal with the effects of climate change, and it can also be a key strategy in teaching climate literacy. Adapting curriculum to include utilizing new instructional practices, modifying existing lessons, evaluating evidence and engaging students in real-world projects are strategies employed in Recharge the Rain. Arizona Project WET and Watershed Management Group developed the Recharge the Rain project, through a NOAA Environmental Literacy Grant, to build community resiliency to hazards associated with increased temperatures, drought and flooding in Arizona. Sixth through twelfth grade teachers, students and the public will move through a continuum from awareness, to knowledge gain, to conceptual understanding, to action. During the first year of the project, through professional development and ongoing guidance, teachers developed a climate literacy curriculum to use in their classrooms. Using systems thinking language and structure from the Cabrera Research Labs, teachers and students gain the thinking tools necessary to increase understanding of Earth's climate system. Lessons and resources for teaching about climate change are abundant and many, such as those on the Climate Literacy Education Awareness Network (CLEAN), have gone through an extensive review process. By cataloguing online resources and sharing these with teachers through a social bookmarking tool, wakelet.com, teachers are easily able to find appropriate teaching material. Engaging students in evaluating evidence requires the data to be relevant to their everyday lives. Online data resources are readily available from NOAA and other sources at both the global and local levels. When teachers, students and the public contribute to the data collection process in citizen science projects such as CoCoRaHS, iSeeChange, and USA National Phenology Network, the data empowers them to act in ways to mitigate the climate threats in their community. Adapting to teach climate

  12. Enhancement of knowledge construction activities utilizing 21st century learning design rubric

    Science.gov (United States)

    Pedoche, Margarette Anne U.; Taladua, Janica Mae M.; Panal, Geicky Pearl C.; Magsayo, Joy R.; Guarin, Rica Mae B.; Myrna, H. Lahoylahoy

    2018-01-01

    The main objective of the study was to enhance knowledge construction activities on its design particularly the objectives, support materials, student activities and assessment tools. Activities from the 2nd Quarter of Science Learners Material were the basis in the adaptation of activities. The adapted activities were evaluated by the In-service Science teachers and undergone modification by the researchers based on the teacher's comments and suggestions. It was then evaluated, revised, and validated, tried-out using the 21st CLD Rubric. Subjects of the study were 110 students from Grade 7-B, Grade 7-D, Grade 7-F in Geronima Cabrera National High School, Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte during the academic year 2016-2017, the study to determine their learning capabilities investigated by the use of Knowledge Construction Activities in the 21st Century Classroom, to investigate how the lessons were understood and appreciated by students, to stimulate interpretation, analysis, synthesizing, or evaluating ideas and develop critical thinking. Both quantitative and qualitative data were obtained from the students' scores in three activities. Results showed that there was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores of students. Mean scores between the pretest and posttest showed a mean difference of 3.35, thus the null hypothesis was rejected. It could be concluded with sufficient evidence to show that the students had basically low prior knowledge about the topic ecosystem. A significant difference was seen in the pretest and posttest, scores of the activities and Ecosystem model results after the implementation phase that a knowledge construction type of activity was better than the traditional one for it promoted meaningful learning and active engagement of students. Based on the results, it was clear that the use of knowledge construction activities had an effect on student's achievement in comparison to traditional teaching method. Thus, it was

  13. INOVAÇÕES EM ALIMENTAÇÃO: AS PERCEPÇÕES DOS CONSUMIDORES SOBRE PRODUTOS ENRIQUECIDOS E TRANSGÊNICOS RESUMO

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Thelma Lucchese Cheung

    2015-12-01

    Full Text Available Logo do cabeçalho da página AJUDA DO SISTEMA USUÁRIO Logado como: elvis MEUS PERIÓDICOS PERFIL SAIR DO SISTEMA CONTEÚDO DA REVISTA Pesquisa Escopo da Busca Pesquisar Procurar POR EDIÇÃO POR AUTOR POR TÍTULO OUTRAS REVISTAS TAMANHO DE FONTE MAKE FONT SIZE SMALLERMAKE FONT SIZE DEFAULTMAKE FONT SIZE LARGER INFORMAÇÕES PARA LEITORES PARA AUTORES PARA BIBLIOTECÁRIOS OPEN JOURNAL SYSTEMS CAPA SOBRE PÁGINA DO USUÁRIO PESQUISA ATUAL ANTERIORES NOTÍCIAS MESTRADO EM DESENVOLVIMENTO TERRITORIAL E SISTEMAS AGROINDUSTRIAIS BOAS PRÁTICAS DA PUBLICAÇÃO - ANPAD AVALIADORES 2012 AVALIADORES 2013 AVALIADORES 2014 AVALIADORES 2015 CAPA > V. 7, N. 4 (2015 >\tCHEUNG INOVAÇÕES EM ALIMENTAÇÃO: AS PERCEPÇÕES DOS CONSUMIDORES SOBRE PRODUTOS ENRIQUECIDOS E TRANSGÊNICOS RESUMO Thelma Lucchese Cheung, Claudia Macedo, Thiago Neves, Wellington da Silva Rodrigues Resumo Pretendeu-se neste artigo apresentar as percepções de um grupo de consumidores brasileiros em relação às inovações no setor de alimentos. Questionados sobre os alimentos transformados, geneticamente modificados e transgênicos que estão no mercado as opiniões dos indivíduos, cheias de valores e atitudes, permitiram a este estudo observar suas representações dessas inovações. O estudo que deu origem a este artigo é exploratório e qualitativo. Questões abertas de um questionário foram utilizadas para compreender as percepções da amostra sobre as inovações estudadas. As declarações de indivíduos adultos, de 20 a 40 anos, de ambos os gêneros e com alto nível de escolaridade e habitantes de diferentes estados brasileiros revelaram reações positivas quanto aos produtos modificados e transgênicos, associando-os com avanços da ciência e benefícios das descobertas científicas como alternativas de consumo conveniente e mais saudável.

  14. Multimetallic Systems for the Photocatalytic Production of Fuels from Abundant Sources

    Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB)

    Dunbar, Kim; Turro, Claudia [The Ohio State University

    2018-04-01

    The reported findings herein are a result of a collaboration between the groups of Claudia Turro at The Ohio State University (DE-SC0010542) and Kim R. Dunbar at Texas A&M University (DE-SC0010721). The Turro and Dunbar groups jointly discovered that cationic d7–d7 Rh2(II,II) complexes bridged by electron-donating formamidinate (form) ligands possess redox-active excited states that are relatively long-lived and can engage in charge transfer reactions. As part of the present grant we designed new complexes that exhibit strong absorption from the UV to ~800 nm. The Rh2(II,II) complexes under investigation are poised to undergo catalytic reduction of substrates because they are robust to changes in metal oxidation state, the two metals and the two diimine ligands, together with the non-innocent bridges, can be used to store redox equivalents, making these complexes capable of coupling one-electron events with multi-electron transformations. We discovered the electrocatalytic reduction of H+ and CO2 by complexes that are able to electrocatalytically reduce H+ to H2 with high turnover frequencies (TOFs) and overpotentials, η, of ~0.5 V,8 as well as to reduce CO2 to HCOOH. We now have experimental evidence that both the production of H2 from H+ and HCOOH. The molecular catalysts are stable after the acid and/or CO2 is consumed since electrocatalysis is restored at the same rate upon the addition of substrate to the cell.8,9 Moreover, we showed that the catalysis is not a result of a decomposition product deposited on the electrode, since placing an electrode from an active electrocatalytic solution into one that does not contain catalyst completely shuts down the reactivity. We are currently exploring the reactivity of these complexes in hydride transfer reactions with other substrates and in the presence of CO2 and reducing agents, as well as attempting to grow single crystals for x-ray diffraction.

  15. Development of biodegradable methylprednisolone microparticles for treatment of articular pathology using a spray-drying technique

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Tobar-Grande B

    2013-05-01

    Full Text Available Blanca Tobar-Grande,1 Ricardo Godoy,1 Paulina Bustos,2 Carlos von Plessing,1 Elias Fattal,3,4 Nicolas Tsapis,3,4 Claudia Olave,1 Carolina Gómez-Gaete11Departamento de Farmacia, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile; 2Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica e Inmunología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile; 3Univ Paris-Sud, Institut Galien Paris-Sud, Faculté de Pharmacie, Châtenay-Malabry, France; 4CNRS, UMR 8612, Faculté de Pharmacie, Châtenay-Malabry, FranceAbstract: In this work, microparticles were prepared by spray-drying using albumin, chondroitin sulfate, and hyaluronic acid as excipients to create a controlled-release methylprednisolone system for use in inflammatory disorders such as arthritis. Scanning electron microscopy demonstrated that these microparticles were almost spherical, with development of surface wrinkling as the methylprednisolone load in the formulation was increased. The methylprednisolone load also had a direct influence on the mean diameter and zeta potential of the microparticles. Interactions between formulation excipients and the active drug were evaluated by x-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, and thermal gravimetric analysis, showing limited amounts of methylprednisolone in a crystalline state in the loaded microparticles. The encapsulation efficiency of methylprednisolone was approximately 89% in all formulations. The rate of methylprednisolone release from the microparticles depended on the initial drug load in the formulation. In vitro cytotoxic evaluation using THP-1 cells showed that none of the formulations prepared triggered an inflammatory response on release of interleukin-1ß, nor did they affect cellular viability, except for the 9.1% methylprednisolone formulation, which was the maximum test concentration used. The microparticles developed in this study have characteristics amenable to a therapeutic role in

  16. Propagation Diagnostic Simulations Using High-Resolution Equatorial Plasma Bubble Simulations

    Science.gov (United States)

    Rino, C. L.; Carrano, C. S.; Yokoyama, T.

    2017-12-01

    In a recent paper, under review, equatorial-plasma-bubble (EPB) simulations were used to conduct a comparative analysis of the EPB spectra characteristics with high-resolution in-situ measurements from the C/NOFS satellite. EPB realizations sampled in planes perpendicular to magnetic field lines provided well-defined EPB structure at altitudes penetrating both high and low-density regions. The average C/NOFS structure in highly disturbed regions showed nearly identical two-component inverse-power-law spectral characteristics as the measured EPB structure. This paper describes the results of PWE simulations using the same two-dimensional cross-field EPB realizations. New Irregularity Parameter Estimation (IPE) diagnostics, which are based on two-dimensional equivalent-phase-screen theory [A theory of scintillation for two-component power law irregularity spectra: Overview and numerical results, by Charles Carrano and Charles Rino, DOI: 10.1002/2015RS005903], have been successfully applied to extract two-component inverse-power-law parameters from measured intensity spectra. The EPB simulations [Low and Midlatitude Ionospheric Plasma DensityIrregularities and Their Effects on Geomagnetic Field, by Tatsuhiro Yokoyama and Claudia Stolle, DOI 10.1007/s11214-016-0295-7] have sufficient resolution to populate the structure scales (tens of km to hundreds of meters) that cause strong scintillation at GPS frequencies. The simulations provide an ideal geometry whereby the ramifications of varying structure along the propagation path can be investigated. It is well known path-integrated one-dimensional spectra increase the one-dimensional index by one. The relation requires decorrelation along the propagation path. Correlated structure would be interpreted as stochastic total-electron-content (TEC). The simulations are performed with unmodified structure. Because the EPB structure is confined to the central region of the sample planes, edge effects are minimized. Consequently

  17. Vitamin D status and cholecalciferol supplementation in chronic kidney disease patients: an Italian cohort report

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Cupisti A

    2015-11-01

    Full Text Available Adamasco Cupisti, Valentina Vigo, Maria Enrica Baronti, Claudia D'Alessandro, Lorenzo Ghiadoni, Maria Francesca Egidi Nephrology, Transplant and Dialysis Division, AOUP, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy Abstract: This study investigated the factors associated with hypovitaminosis D, in a cohort of 405 prevalent patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD stages 2–4, living in Italy and followed-up in tertiary care. The effect of cholecalciferol 10,000 IU once-a-week for 12 months was evaluated in a subgroup of 100 consecutive patients with hypovitaminosis D. Vitamin D deficiency was observed in 269 patients (66.4% whereas vitamin D insufficiency was found in 67 patients (16.5%. In diabetic patients, 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency was detected in 80% of cases. In patients older than 65 years, the prevalence of hypovitaminosis D was 89%. In the univariate analysis, 25-hydroxyvitamin D was negatively related to age, parathyroid hormone (PTH, proteinuria, and Charlson index, while a positive relationship has emerged with hemoglobin level. On multiple regression analysis, only age and PTH levels were independently associated with 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels. No relationship emerged between vitamin D deficiency and renal function. Serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D or prevalence of hypovitaminosis D did not differ between patients on a free-choice diet and on a renal diet, including low-protein, low-phosphorus regimens. Twelve-month oral cholecalciferol administration increased 25-hydroxyvitamin D and reduced PTH serum levels. In summary, hypovitaminosis D is very prevalent in CKD patients (83% in Italy, and it is similar to other locations. PTH serum levels and age, but not renal function, are the major correlates of hypovitaminosis D. Implementation of renal diets is not associated with higher risk of vitamin D depletion. Oral cholecalciferol administration increased 25-hydroxyvitamin D and mildly

  18. Holocene climate change in North Africa and the end of the African humid period - results of new high-resolution transient simulations with the MPI-ESM 1.3

    Science.gov (United States)

    Dallmeyer, Anne; Claussen, Martin; Lorenz, Stephan

    2017-04-01

    The Max-Planck-Institute for Meteorology has recently undertaken high-resolution transient Holocene simulations using the fully-coupled Earth System Model MPI-ESM 1.3. The simulations cover the last 8000 years and are forced not only by reconstructed Holocene orbital variations and atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations, but also by recent compilations of Holocene volcanic aerosol distributions, variations in spectral solar irradiance, stratospheric ozone and land-use change. The simulations reveal the ubiquitous "Holocene conundrum": simulated global mean temperatures increase during the mid-Holocene and stay constant during the late Holocene. Simulated mid-Holocene near-surface temperatures are too cold in large parts of the world. Simulated precipitation, however, agrees much better with reconstruction than temperatures do. Likewise simulated global biome pattern fit reconstructions nicely, except for North Western America. First results of these simulations are presented with the main focus on the North African monsoon region. The amplitude of the mid-Holocene African Humid Period (AHP) is well captured in terms of precipitation and vegetation cover, so is the south-ward transgression of the termination of the AHP seen in reconstructions. The Holocene weakening and southward retreat of the North African monsoon as well as changes in the monsoon dynamic including shifts in the seasonal cycle and their relation to the locally varying termination of the AHP are discussed in detail. Members of the Hamburg Holocene Team: Jürgen Bader (1), Sebastian Bathiany (2), Victor Brovkin (1), Martin Claussen (1,3), Traute Crüger (1), Roberta D'agostino (1), Anne Dallmeyer (1), Sabine Egerer (1), Vivienne Groner (1), Matthias Heinze (1), Tatiana Ilyina (1), Johann Jungclaus (1), Thomas Kleinen (1), Alexander Lemburg (1), Stephan Lorenz (1), Thomas Raddatz (1), Hauke Schmidt (1), Gerhard Schmiedl (3), Bjorn Stevens (1), Claudia Timmreck (1), Matthew Toohey (4) (1) Max

  19. The StratusLab cloud distribution: Use-cases and support for scientific applications

    Science.gov (United States)

    Floros, E.

    2012-04-01

    The StratusLab project is integrating an open cloud software distribution that enables organizations to setup and provide their own private or public IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) computing clouds. StratusLab distribution capitalizes on popular infrastructure virtualization solutions like KVM, the OpenNebula virtual machine manager, Claudia service manager and SlipStream deployment platform, which are further enhanced and expanded with additional components developed within the project. The StratusLab distribution covers the core aspects of a cloud IaaS architecture, namely Computing (life-cycle management of virtual machines), Storage, Appliance management and Networking. The resulting software stack provides a packaged turn-key solution for deploying cloud computing services. The cloud computing infrastructures deployed using StratusLab can support a wide range of scientific and business use cases. Grid computing has been the primary use case pursued by the project and for this reason the initial priority has been the support for the deployment and operation of fully virtualized production-level grid sites; a goal that has already been achieved by operating such a site as part of EGI's (European Grid Initiative) pan-european grid infrastructure. In this area the project is currently working to provide non-trivial capabilities like elastic and autonomic management of grid site resources. Although grid computing has been the motivating paradigm, StratusLab's cloud distribution can support a wider range of use cases. Towards this direction, we have developed and currently provide support for setting up general purpose computing solutions like Hadoop, MPI and Torque clusters. For what concerns scientific applications the project is collaborating closely with the Bioinformatics community in order to prepare VM appliances and deploy optimized services for bioinformatics applications. In a similar manner additional scientific disciplines like Earth Science can take

  20. “Real-life” inhaled corticosteroid withdrawal in COPD: a subgroup analysis of DACCORD

    Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)

    Vogelmeier C

    2017-02-01

    Full Text Available Claus Vogelmeier,1 Heinrich Worth,2 Roland Buhl,3 Carl-Peter Criée,4 Nadine S Lossi,5 Claudia Mailänder,5 Peter Kardos6 1Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-University Marburg, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL, Marburg, 2Facharzt Forum Fürth, Fürth, 3Pulmonary Department, Mainz University Hospital, Mainz, 4Department of Sleep and Respiratory Medicine, Evangelical Hospital Göttingen-Weende, Bovenden, 5Clinical Research, Respiratory, Novartis Pharma GmbH, Nürnberg, 6Group Practice and Centre for Allergy, Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Red Cross Maingau Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany Abstract: Many patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD receive inhaled corticosteroids (ICSs without a clear indication, and thus, the impact of ICS withdrawal on disease control is of great interest. DACCORD is a prospective, noninterventional 2-year study in the primary and secondary care throughout Germany. A subgroup of patients were taking ICS prior to entry – 1,022 patients continued to receive ICS for 2 years; physicians withdrew ICS on entry in 236 patients. Data from these two subgroups were analyzed to evaluate the impact of ICS withdrawal. Patients aged ≥40 years with COPD, initiating or changing COPD maintenance medication were recruited, excluding patients with asthma. Demographic and disease characteristics, prescribed COPD medication, COPD Assessment Test, exacerbations, and lung function were recorded. There were few differences in baseline characteristics; ICS withdrawn patients had shorter disease duration and better lung function, with 74.2% of ICS withdrawn patients not exacerbating, compared with 70.7% ICS-continued patients. During Year 1, exacerbation rates were 0.414 in the withdrawn group and 0.433 in the continued group. COPD Assessment Test total score improved from baseline in both groups. These data suggest