Accelerating Global Science Access: WorldWideScience.org's Combination of Search, Translations, and Multimedia Technologies
| Accelerating Global Science Access: WorldWideScience.org's Combination of Search, Translations, and Multimedia TechnologiesWalter L. Warnick, Ph.D. Director, Office of Scientific and Technical Information U.S. Department of Energy |
| WorldWideScience.org: Searching Science Around the Globe
- Where we’ve been – a recap
- What is WorldWideScience.org?
- What makes it unique?
- Who is involved?
- Where we’re going – 3 BIG new things
- Expanding multilingual translations
- Reaching scientific multimedia
- Going mobile
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| What Is… WorldWideScience.org? - A global science gateway comprised of national and international scientific databases and portals.
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| What Is… WorldWideScience.org? - A multilingual translations tool searching sources and translating results in nine languages:
- Chinese
- German Deutsch
- English
- Spanish Español
- French Français
- Japanese
- Korean
- Portuguese Português
- Russian
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| What Makes WorldWideScience.org Unique? 1. It searches the Deep Web - Where science is hundreds of times larger than the “surface web”
- Generally not searchable by major search engines
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| What Makes WorldWideScience.org Unique? 2. It overcomes the 3 major barriers to global science discovery. A. Not knowing “what’s out there.” (examples: Korean medical journals, South African scientific research database) B. Inadequate time to search scientific databases one by one. (examples: UK PubMed Central, Ginsparg’s arXiv.org) C. Inability to sort compiled results by relevance. |
| What Makes WorldWideScience.org Unique? 3. The world's first "one to many" and "many to one" multilingual translations tool in science. - Most automatic translations are limited to translating from a single language into another single language.
- WorldWideScience.org partnering with Microsoft® Translator enables true multilingual functionality.
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| A Measure of WorldWideScience.org's Uniqueness- 33 sample queries launched in Google, Google Scholar, and WorldWideScience.org
- Similar quantities in the numbers of results, but very little overlap.
- Among the "top 50" results from each search engine, only 2.4% overlap - or 97.6% uniqueness - in WorldWideScience.org results.
WWS 97.6% "Unique" Google Google scholar beta |
| Who Is Involved in WorldWideScience.org?- WorldWideScience.org concept emanated from Science.gov model (2006)
- Initial partnership between U.S. Department of Energy and the British Library (2007)
- Transition to multilateral governance (WorldWideScience Alliance) and ICSTI sponsorship (2008)
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| Who Is Involved in WorldWideScience.org?- Alliance representation from 49 countries, including ISTIC in China.
- Broad and Diverse Leadership:
- Chair: Richard Boulderstone (British Library)
- Deputy Chair: Pam Bjornson (Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information)
- Treasurer: Tae-sul Seo (Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information)
- Ex-Officio: Roberta Shaffer (ICSTI)
- Ex-Officio: Walter Warnick (U.S. Department of Energy/OSTI, WorldWideScience.org Operating Agent)
- At-Large Delegate: Martie van Deventer (Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, South Africa)
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| Who Is Involved in WorldWideScience.org?Primary Partners: - WorldWideScience Alliance
- ICSTI
- U.S. DOE/OSTI
- Deep Web Technologies
- Microsoft® Research
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| Who Is Involved in WorldWideScience.org?---------------- 3 BIG NEW "THINGS" ---------------- 1. Expanding Multilingual Translations - Multilingual WorldWideScience.orgBETA is now integrated into the main WorldWideScience.org site.
- Addition of Arabic to translations
- The world's 5th most commonly-spoken language
- One of 6 official UN languages
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| Demonstration of Arabic Translations |
| What's Next for WorldWideScience.org?2. Access to Multimedia-based Science & Technology - Multimedia (e.g. video, audio, images) represents a major emerging form of scientific information
- Multimedia presents special opportunities and challenges - lack of written transcripts, minimal metadata, scientific/technical/medical terminology, lengthy videos (>1 hour)
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| Access to Multimedia-based Science & TechnologyA Case Study for Enhanced Multimedia Search & Retrieval http://www.osti.gov/sciencecinema/ - Partnership between OSTI and Microsoft Research.
- Launched in February 2011; searches ~1,300 multimedia files.
- Utilizes Microsoft Research Audio Video Indexing System (MAVIS).
- Enables searching of digitized spoken content.
- Users can search for precise term within video and be directed to the exact point in the video where the term was spoken.
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| ScienceCinema Website |
| Access to Multimedia-based Science & TechnologyIntegration of Multimedia into WorldWideScience.org represents: - First use of MAVIS audio indexing technology in a federated search environment.
- Ability to search ScienceCinema (U.S. DOE/OSTI) plus multimedia content from CERN, NLM, others.
- Vastly improved access to these forms of scientific and technical information.
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| Demonstration of Multimedia Searching in WorldWideScience.org |
| What's Next for WorldWideScience.org?3. WorldWideScience.org Goes Mobile - Growth in smart phone capabilities, speed, and usage is phenomenal.
- Majority of usage growth emanating from developing countries.
- Mobile phones allow developing countries to "leapfrog" old technologies - serving to close the "digital divide."
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| WorldWideScience.org Goes MobileMobile WorldWideScience.org http://m.worldwidescience.org - Compatible with major brands of "smart phones" - iPhone, Android, Blackberry.
- Provides access to over 80 scientific databases, many of which are not individually optimized for mobile web searching.
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| Demonstration of Mobile WWS.org |
| WorldWideScience.org: A Unique Combination of TechnologiesWorldWideScience.org's Unique Technologies - - Multilingual Translations of 10 languages
- Multimedia Search and Retrieval of Speech-Indexed Content
- Federated Search in a Mobile Environment
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| WorldWideScience.org: A Unique Combination of TechnologiesWorldWideScience.org's continues to: - Open reservoirs of under-utilized scientific knowledge.
- Provide equal access to science for anyone on the Internet - including mobile users.
- Promote scientific collaboration, participation, and transparency.
And Accelerate Scientific Discovery! |
| WorldWideScienceAllianceosti.gov Translations powered by Microsoft® Translator Microsoft® Research ICSTI |
Last Modified: 03/28/2019