zirconium-mediated oxygen abstraction: Topics by WorldWideScience.org

Multiphase reacting flow modeling of singlet oxygen generators for chemical oxygen iodine lasers.

No abstract prepared.

2007-07-01

2

Radioprotective Effect of American Ginseng on Human Lymphocytes at 90 Minutes Postirradiation: A Study of 40 Cases

Abstract Not Provided

2008-09-01

3

Aspects of selective oxidation and ammoxidation mechanisms over bismuth molybdate catalysts--2. Allyl alcohol as a probe for the allylic intermediate

AbstractBackgroundIonizing radiation (IR) initiates intracellular oxidative stress through enhanced formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that attack DNA leading...Full Text Available

2010-05-01

4

Evaluation of Neonatal Membrane Oxygenators With Respect to Gaseous Microemboli Capture and Transmembrane Pressure Gradients

Pulse reactor experiments were conducted on the reactions of unlabeled or deuterium- or oxygen-18-labeled allyl alcohols over molybdenum trioxide and various bismuth molybdates in the absence or presence of oxygen and ammonia. The allyl alcohol apparently adsorbed on oxidation sites to form acrolein via allyl molybdates, and on Broensted acid sites to form diallyl ether via an allyl carbonium ion. The bismuth enhanced ..cap alpha..-hydrogen abstraction, which was the rate-determining step in the oxidation. The product distributions provided evidence that the selective oxidation of propylene to acrolein proceeds via a m-allyl molybdate which collapses to an O o-allyl molybdate prior to the second hydrogen abstraction, and that the analogous N o-complex in ammoxidation undergoes two hydrogen abstractions to form acrylonitrile. Detailed reaction schemes are developed.

1980-05-01

5

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract A series of studies performed at our center demonstrates that gaseous microemboli (GME) remain a challenge in cardiac surgical procedures. Evaluation of novel oxygenators must address hemodynamic parameters and microemboli capture capability. The objective of this study is to compare two neonatal membrane oxygenators, the Quadrox i (MAQUET Cardiopulmonary AG, Hirrlingen, Germany) and the Capiox RX05 (Terumo Corporation, Tokyo, Japan), with respect to GME capture and hemodynamic energy delivery. The experimental circuit included a Maquet HL 20 heart lung machine, a Heater Cooler Unit HCU 30 (MAQUET Cardiopulmonary AG), a membrane oxygenator (Quadrox i Neonatal or Capiox RX05), and inch tubing from the COBE Heart/Lung Perfusion Pack (COBE Cardiovascular, Inc., Arvada, CO, USA). A Ca...

2010-01-01

6

Vacancy ordering and oxygen dynamics in oxide ion conducting La1-xSrxGa1-xMgxO3-x ceramics: 71Ga, 25Mg and 17O NMR

Preparation and properties of poly(propylene carbonate) and nanosized ZnO composite films for packaging applications

The oxygen vacancies distribution in the rigid lattice and the thermally activated motion of oxygen atoms are studied in La1-xSrxGa1-xMgxO3-x (x=0.00; 0.05; 0.10; 0.15 and 0.20) compounds. For that 71Ga, 25Mg and 17O NMR was performed from 100 K up to 670 K, and ion conductivity measurements were carried out up to 1273 K. The comparison of the electric field gradients at the Ga- and Mg-sites evidences that oxygen vacancies appear exclusively near gallium cations as a species trapped below room temperature in local clusters, GaO5/2-#square#-GaO5/2. These clusters decay at higher temperature into mobile constituents of the structural octahedra Ga(O5/6#square#1/6)6/2. At the same time, the nearest octahedral oxygen environment of magnesium cations persists at different doping levels. The case of two adjacent vacant anion sites is found highly unlikely within the studied doping range. The thermally ...

2011-01-01

7

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract A series of polypropylene carbonate (PPC)/ZnO nanocomposite films with different ZnO contents were prepared via a solution blending method. The morphological structures, thermal properties, oxygen permeability, water sorption, and antibacterial properties of the films were investigated as a function of ZnO concentration. While all of the composite films with less than 5 wt % ZnO exhibited good dispersion of ZnO in the PPC matrix, FTIR and SEM results revealed that solution blending did not lead to a strong interaction between PPC and unmodified ZnO. As such, poor dispersion was induced in the composite films with a high ZnO content. By incorporating inorganic ZnO filler nanoparticles, the diffusion coefficient, water uptake in equilibrium, and oxygen permeability decreased as the ...

2011-01-01

8

Evaluation of Capiox FX05 Oxygenator With an Integrated Arterial Filter on Trapping Gaseous Microemboli and Pressure Drop With Open and Closed Purge Line

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract Gaseous microemboli (GME) remain a challenge for cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) because there is a positive correlation between microemboli exposure during CPB and postoperative neurological injury. Thus, minimizing the number of GME delivered to pediatric patients undergoing CPB procedures would lead to better clinical outcomes. In this study, we used a simulated CPB model to evaluate the effectiveness of capturing GME and the degree of membrane pressure drop for a new membrane oxygenator, Capiox Baby FX05 (Terumo Corporation, Tokyo, Japan), which has an integrated arterial filter with open and closed purge line. We used identical components in this study as our clinical CPB circuit. Three emboli detection and classification quantifier transducers were placed at prepump, preoxygena...

2010-01-01

9

Multi-fragmentation

No abstract prepared.

1998-08-01

10

BIOINORGANIC CHEMISTRY

Nitridosilicates and Oxonitridosilicates: From Ceramic Materials to Structural and Functional Diversity

No abstract prepared.

2002-01-01

11

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract Silicates are one of the most important classes of compounds on this planet, and more than 1000 silicates have been identified in the mineral kingdom. Additionally, several hundreds of artificial silicates have been synthesized. The substitution of oxygen by nitrogen leads to the structurally diverse and manifold class of nitridosilicates. Silicon nitride, one of the most important non-oxidic ceramic materials, is the binary parent compound of nitridosilicates, and it symbolizes the inherent material properties of these refractory compounds. However, prior to the last decades, a broad systematic investigation of nitridosilicates had not been accomplished. In the meantime, these and related compounds have reached a remarkable level of industrial application. This review illustrates...

2011-01-01

12

Waste to energy technologies.

Temperature of exploding nuclei

No abstract prepared.

2010-04-01

13

No abstract prepared

1999-10-01

14

Status report ANKE

Pionic fusion on the deuteron

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

15

Nano technology and radiotracers

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

16

NEUTRINOS, PAST AND PRESENT.

No abstract prepared.

2008-10-15

17

Human cornea glycosaminoglycans

No abstract prepared.

2002-10-11

18

Electroweak measurements at CDF

No abstract prepared.

1997-07-01

19

Oxygen Implanted Materials

Abstract Not Provided

2005-08-01

20

International Science & Technology Center (ISTC)

Development of Oxygen Ion-Implanted Collector materials for Thermal Emission Converters of Thermal Energy into the Electric One.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

21

The expression profile of TLR9 mRNA and CpG ODNs immunostimulatory actions in the teleost gilthead seabream points to a major role of lymphocytes

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract. The potential effects of synthetic unmethylated oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) containing CpG motifs, mimicking bacterial DNA, has never been evaluated on the immune response in the teleost fish gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata), the most important fish species in Mediterranean aquaculture. First, binding and competition studies have demonstrated that binding is saturated and promiscuous, suggesting the participation of several receptors. Moreover, leucocyte cytotoxic (NCC) activity, production of ROIs (reactive oxygen intermediates), and expression of immune-relevant genes was greatly primed by ODNs. Focusing on the mechanism, the TLR9 gene is widely distributed in seabream tissues and differently regulated in vitro by several stimuli. Moreover, and for the first time in fish, TLR9...

2008-01-01

22

Species and Organ Diversity in the Effects of Hydrogen Peroxide on Superoxide Dismutase Activity In Vitro

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is ubiquitous in aerobic organisms and constitutes the first link in the enzyme scavenging system of reactive oxygen species. In the present study, species and organ diversity of SOD activity in a solution and in an in-gel assay system, as well as the effects of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) on SOD activity, were investigated. In a solution assay system, SOD activity of jackfruit root, shoot, leaves, axes, and cotyledons, of maize embryos and endosperms, of mung bean leaves and seeds, of sacred lotus axes and cotyledons, and of rice and wheat leaves was increased by 1-15 mmol/L H2 O2. However, SOD activity in rice root and seeds, maize roots and leaves, mung bean roots and shoots, and wheat seeds was decreased by 1-15 mmol/L H2O2. The SOD activity of wheat ro...

2006-01-01

23

Role of antioxidants in the treatment of male infertility

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract Male infertility continues to be a clinical challenge of increasing significance. While male factors such as decreased semen quality are responsible for 25% of all infertility issues, the etiology of suboptimal semen quality is poorly understood. Many physiological, environmental, and genetic factors have been implicated, including oxidative stress. Oxidative stress is induced by reactive oxygen species (ROS), or free radicals, and although ROS are required for critical aspects of sperm function, excessive levels of ROS can negatively impact sperm quality. The origin of ROS generation, and the etiologies of increased ROS in men with suboptimal sperm quality have only recently been elucidated, offering multiple targets for potential therapy. Here, we present a critical review of th...

2009-01-01

24

Quantitative RT-PCR Expression Analysis of Lipodepsipeptides Synthetase and Defence-related Genes in Orange Fruit in Response to Antagonist-pathogen Interaction

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract Strains of Pseudomonas syringae are effective in controlling postharvest diseases of citrus fruits, and antagonistic activity has been correlated with in vitro production of lipodepsipeptides. Additionally, biocontrol agents can induce a range of defence mechanisms of resistance in citrus tissue that result in a broad spectrum of metabolic modifications, such as systemic acquired resistance, induced systemic resistance and production of reactive oxygen species. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of syringomycin (syrB1) and syringopeptin (sypA) synthetase genes from P.syringae pv. syringae biocontrol strains in vitro on different culture media and in vivo on citrus fruits (Citrus sinensis cv. Tarocco) during the interaction with Penicillium digitatum by quantitati...

2011-01-01

25

Melatonin exerts differential actions on X-ray radiation-induced apoptosis in normal mice splenocytes and Jurkat leukemia cells

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract: The ability of melatonin as a potent antioxidant was used as a rationale for testing its antiapoptotic ability in normal cells. Recently, melatonin was shown to possess proapoptotic action by increasing reactive oxygen species in certain cancer cells. The modification of radiation-induced apoptosis by melatonin and the expression of apoptosis-associated upstream regulators were studied in normal mice splenocytes and Jurkat T leukemia cells. C57BL/6 mice were exposed to a single whole body X-ray radiation dose of 2 Gy with or without 250 mg/kg melatonin pretreatment. The Jurkat cells were divided into four groups of control, 1 mm melatonin alone, 4 Gy irradiation-only and melatonin pretreatment before irradiation. The highest level of apoptosis in the normal splenic white pulp was...

2009-01-01

26

Impact of Tubing Length on Hemodynamics in a Simulated Neonatal Extracorporeal Life Support Circuit

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract During extracorporeal life support (ECLS), a large portion of the hemodynamic energy is lost to various components of the circuit. Minimization of this loss in the circuit leads to better vital organ perfusion and decreases the risk of systemic inflammation. In this study, we evaluated the hemodynamic properties of differing lengths of tubing in a simulated neonatal ECLS circuit. The neonatal ECLS circuit used in this study included a Capiox Baby RX05 oxygenator (Terumo Corporation, Tokyo, Japan), a Rotaflow centrifugal pump (MAQUET Cardiopulmonary AG, Hirrlingen, Germany), and a heater and cooler unit. An 8 Fr Biomedicus arterial and a 10 Fr Biomedicus venous cannula were connected to the pseudopatient. One fourth inch tubing was used for both the arterial and the venous line. A ...

2010-01-01

27

Evaluation of HL 20 Roller Pump and Rotaflow Centrifugal Pump on Perfusion Quality and Gaseous Microemboli Delivery

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare the HL 20 roller pump (Jostra USA, Austin, TX, USA) and Rotaflow centrifugal pump (Jostra USA) on hemodynamic energy production and gaseous microemboli (GME) delivery in a simulated neonatal cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) circuit under nonpulsatile perfusion. This study employed a simulated model of the pediatric CPB including a Jostra HL 20 heart lung machine (or a Rotaflow centrifugal pump), a Capiox BabyRX05 oxygenator (Terumo Corporation, Tokyo, Japan), a Capiox pediatric arterial filter (Terumo Corporation), and inch tubing. The total volume of the experimental system was 700 mL (500 mL for the circuit and 200 mL for the pseudo neonatal patient). The hematocrit was maintained at 30% using human blood. At the beginning of each trial, a 5 ...

2010-01-01

28

Enhanced inactivation of bacteria by metal-oxide nanoparticles combined with visible light irradiation

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

AbstractBackground In recent years nano-metaloxides which easily penetrate into the cells with special interest due to their higher chemical reactivity as compared to that of similar materials in the bulk form. Of particular interest are nano-TiO2 and ZnO, which have been widely used for their bactericidal and anticancerous properties. Purpose The aim of the present study was to examine the bactericidal properties of nano-TiO2 and ZnO combined with visible light on S. aureus and S. epidermitis, known for their high prevalence in infected wounds. Study Using the technique of electron-spin resonance (ESR) coupled with spin trapping, we examined the ability of TiO2 and ZnO nanoparticle suspensions in water to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) with and without visible light irradiation. Th...

2011-01-01

29

Dye Removal, Energy Consumption and Operating Cost of Electrocoagulation of Textile Wastewater as a Clean Process

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract In this research, the efficiency of electrocoagulation treatment process using aluminum electrodes to treat synthetic wastewater containing Reactive Red198 (RR198) was studied. The effects of parameters such as voltage, time of reaction, electrode connection mode, initial dye concentration, electrolyte concentration, and inter electrode distance on dye removal efficiency were investigated. In addition, electrical energy consumption, electrode consumption, and operating cost at optimum condition have been investigated. The results showed that dye and chemical oxygen demand removals were 98.6 and 84%, respectively. Electrode consumption, energy consumption and operating cost were 0.052-kg/m3, 1.303-kWh/m3 and 0.256-US$/m3, respectively. Dye removal kinetic followed first order kinet...

2011-01-01

30

Synthesis and spectral characteristics of Sr2Y8(SiO4)6O2: Eu polycrystals

Synthesis, crystal structures and luminescence properties of the Eu3+-doped yttrium oxotellurates(IV) Y2Te4O11 and Y2Te5O13

Spectral-luminescent characteristics of Sr2Y8(SiO4)6O2: Eu powder crystal phosphor with the apatite structure and high-intensity luminescence of Eu3+ ions have been studied. The charge state of europium in the samples has been characterized by means of X-ray L3-adsorption spectroscopy. It was established that Eu3+ forms two types of optical centers. Besides, luminescence of Eu2+ions was found. Reduction Eu3+#->#Eu2+ was considered, which may be due to VSr|| vacancy formation in the 4f crystal lattice position and to negative charge transfer by this vacancy to two EuY3+ ions. Thus, in the silicate lattice there exist inhomogeneously distributed oxygen-deficient centers, which are responsible for nonradiative transfer of excitation energy to Eu3+ and Eu2+ ions. To study electron-vibrational interactions in the crystal phosphor samples, their IR and Raman spectra were examined. In the luminescence spectrum of Eu2+, a series of low-intensity bands caused by ...

2011-01-01

31

{sigma}-Hyperon production at COSY-TOF

Y2Te4O11:Eu3+ and Y2Te5O13:Eu3+ single crystals in sub-millimeter scale were synthesized from the binary oxides (Y2O3, Eu2O3 and TeO2) using CsCl as fluxing agent. Crystallographic structures of the undoped yttrium oxotellurates(IV) Y2Te4O11 and Y2Te5O13 have been determined and refined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data. In Y2Te4O11, a layered structure is present where the reticulated sheets consisting of edge-sharing [YO8]13- polyhedra are interconnected by the oxotellurate(IV) units, whereas in Y2Te5O13 only double chains of condensed yttrium-oxygen polyhedra with coordination numbers of 7 and 8 are left, now linked in two crystallographic directions by the oxotellurate(IV) entities. The Eu3+ luminescence spectra and the decay time from different energy levels of the doped compounds were investigated and all detected emission levels were identified. Luminescence properties of the Eu3+ cations have been interpreted in consideration of the now accessible ...

2008-10-01

32

{lambda}-Hyperon production at COSY-TOF

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

33

Upper Kenai River Cooperative Plan.

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

34

Tracing cosmic star formation with EXIST

No abstract available.

1997-01-01

35

The TofRoot project - status and perspectives

No abstract prepared.

2004-01-01

36

THE STAR TIME PROJECTION CHAMBER.

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

37

Summary of COSY-13 results

No abstract prepared.

1999-05-10

38

Simulation of neutron detector efficiencies

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

39

Server Complexity, A Model for Managing Resources

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

40

Self-neutralized Ion Implantation into Insulators

No abstract prepared.

1999-12-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

41

Safe landing; Sicher landen

No abstract prepared.

1996-11-01

42

Reliability analysis of pipe whip impacts.

No abstract prepared.

2003-05-01

43

Reaction of ions in radiation chemistry

No abstract prepared.

2005-08-01

44

Quark-Hadron Duality in Mesons Electroproduction

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

45

Qualitative and quantitative bone scintigraphy in traumology

No abstract prepared.

2007-08-01

46

Proteome analysis of castor bean seeds

Abstract only.

1991-11-04

47

Production of {omega}-mesons at COSY-11

No abstract prepared.

2008-07-01

48

Predictive capability maturity model.

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

49

Predictive capability maturity model (PCMM).

No abstract prepared.

2006-03-01

50

PGA of boron- and hydrogen-bearing minerals

No abstract prepared.

2007-01-01

51

Nuclear physics with a free electron laser

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

52

Non-Linear Dose-Response Relationships in Biology, Toxicology and Medicine - An International Conference

No abstract prepared.

2002-07-01

53

Natural analogue study of Oklo

Conference abstract book contains seven sections: Plenary-4 abstracts; Chemical-9 abstracts; Radiation-7 abstracts; Ultra Low Doses and Medicine-6 abstracts; Biomedical-11 abstracts; Risk Assessment-5 abstracts and Poster Sessions-25 abstracts. Each abstract was provided by the author/presenter participating in the conference.

2002-05-28

54

NETWORK TRAFFIC CHARACTERIZATION OF TCP

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

55

Molecular portraits of human breast tumours

No abstract prepared.

2000-06-01

56

Methodologies for multiphase reacting flow simulation.

No abstract prepared.

2000-08-01

57

Mechanoluminescence of g-irradiated salt

No abstract prepared.

1997-01-01

58

Measurement of longitudinal distribution of electron beam

No abstract prepared.

2002-07-01

59

LOUISIANA COASTAL WETLANDS MODELING

No abstract prepared.

2001-07-01

60

No abstract prepared.

1999-12-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

61

LCLS XTOD Fixed Mask

Is there a role for financial investors in carbon markets?

No abstract prepared.

2006-10-11

62

Irradiation effects on electronic functional materials

No abstract prepared.

2009-07-01

63

Investigation of Hypergolic Fuels with Hydrogen Peroxide

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

64

Integrated chip-scale THz technology.

No abstract prepared.

2000-11-15

65

Identification of deuterons with high momenta at ANKE

No abstract prepared.

2009-11-01

66

Heavy-ion RBE and microdosimetric spectra

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

67

Handheld trace explosives detector.

No abstract prepared.

2000-09-01

68

Glycosaminoglycan synthesis by human corneal explants

No abstract prepared.

2006-11-01

69

Equivalence classes for gauge theories

No abstract prepared.

1998-07-01

70

Engineering Annual Summary 2003

No abstract prepared.

2008-07-01

71

Emerging laboratory biosecurity issues.

No abstract prepared.

2004-07-21

72

Direct measurement of flow in fractures.

No abstract prepared.

2005-04-01

73

Data-model integration is not magic

No abstract prepared.

2004-06-01

74

Data and facts; Daten und Fakten

No abstract prepared.

2005-03-01

75

DNA Extraction by Isotachophoresis in a Microfluidic Channel

No abstract prepared.

2008-03-15

76

Atmospheric Processing Platform (Presentation)

Abstract not provided

2011-08-10

77

Advanced Techniques for Flue Gas Desulfurization.

No abstract prepared.

2008-04-01

78

Accelerator parameters for gamma gamma colliders

No abstract available.

1982-01-01

79

Abstract of Annual Report.

No abstract prepared.

1995-02-01

80

Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 1868-1961

Full Text Available

1891-01-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

81

A study of neutron transmutation doped germanium

A Software Quality Engineering Maturity Model

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

82

2004 RERTR International Proceedings

No abstract prepared.

2009-05-08

83

Perfusion RRI of the Brain Using Oxygen Inhalation

No abstract prepared.

2004-11-07

84

Studies about oxygen accumulation in palladium silicide formed at Pd/a-Si interface

Full Text Available

2000-12-01

85

Structure evolution of the LiMnO{sub 2} lamellar oxide during electrochemical cycling; Evolution structurale de l`oxyde lamellaire LiMnO{sub 2} lors du cyclage electrochimique

... 194 p. auger electron spectroscopy decomposition deposition interfaces oxygen

1986-04-23

86

Effects of organic and inorganic lead on the oxygen equilibrium curves of the fresh water field crab, Barytelphusa guerini

The LiMnO{sub 2} lamellar oxide, obtained by exchange reaction from its sodium homologue {alpha}-NaMnO{sub 2}, has been used as a positive electrode for lithium batteries. After the first electrochemical cycle, the shape of the potential-composition curve changes and indicates a change in the structure. This modification changes imperceptibly at each cycle and after about 40 cycles, a stationary state is reached. Powder spectra refinement using the Rietvelt method shows a migration of manganese ions from the thin sheets towards the inter-sheet space. After a single cycle, 8% of the manganese ions are already present in the lithium site and this rate reaches 13% after 3 cycles. During long cycling, a redistribution of ions and vacancies inside the cfc oxygenated pile leads to a structure very similar to the LiMn{sub 2}O{sub 4} spinel. This structure evolution is to be compared with the one obtained from the orthorhombic variety of LiMnO{sub 2} but the modification ...

1996-12-31

87

Transient enhanced diffusion of oxygen in Fe mediated by large electronic excitation

Haemocyanin serves as normal transporter of oxygen in many Arthropods. The oxygen equilibrium curves have been described for the haemocyanins of many Arthropods and Molluscs. Oxygen equilibrium curves of the blood reveal the relationship between the oxygen tension and the percentage saturation of the haemocyanin. The shape of the oxygen equilibrium curves vary in position from sigmoid to hyperbolic in different animals or even undulatory as shown in some chitons. Oxygen equilibrium curves are known to be influenced by pH, temperature and inorganic ions. The effect of environmental pollutants like the heavy metals on the oxygen equilibrium curves of the fresh water crab has not been previously reported. One of the toxic heavy metals with regard to aquatic organisms is lead. Hence the present study was designed to determine the effect of ...

1989-02-01

88

Detailed Chemical Kinetic Reaction Mechanisms for Autoignition of Isomers of Heptane Under Rapid Compression

Contrary to the electronic excitation induced phenomena of desorption and sputtering, we observed incorporation of oxygen in a thin Fe film during its irradiation with swift heavy ions. It is observed that the adsorbed oxygen diffuses in to the Fe film. The incorporation of oxygen and its diffusion in the bulk of the film is a manifestation of extremely large electronic energy deposition by the incident ions. It is shown that the experimentally observed high diffusivity of oxygen in Fe during irradiation is due to the existence of transient melt phase of Fe.

2003-10-15

89

Tissue oxygenation in a murine SCC VII tumor after X-ray irradiation as determined by EPR spectroscopy

Detailed chemical kinetic reaction mechanisms are developed for combustion of all nine isomers of heptane (C{sub 7}H{sub 16}), and these mechanisms are tested by simulating autoignition of each isomer under rapid compression machine conditions. The reaction mechanisms focus on the manner in which the molecular structure of each isomer determines the rates and product distributions of possible classes of reactions. The reaction pathways emphasize the importance of alkylperoxy radical isomerizations and addition reactions of molecular oxygen to alkyl and hydroperoxyalkyl radicals. A new reaction group has been added to past models, in which hydroperoxyalkyl radicals that originated with abstraction of an H atom from a tertiary site in the parent heptane molecule are assigned new reaction sequences involving additional internal H atom abstractions not previously allowed. This process accelerates autoignition in fuels with ...

2001-12-17

90

Technical and clinical assessment of oxygen concentrators.

PurposeThe goal of this study was to clarify the dynamics of tumor oxygen (partial pressure of oxygen, pO₂) in SCC VII murine tumors in mice after X-ray...Full Text Available

2008-03-01

91

Near-infrared spectroscopy technique to evaluate the effects of red blood cell transfusion on tissue oxygenation

One membrane oxygen enricher (Oxygen Enrichment Company OE-4E) and four molecular sieve (MS) concentrators (Mountain Medical Econo2, De Vilbiss MINI DeVO2, Cryogenic Roomate III, and Mountain Medical...Full Text Available

1985-11-01

92

Program for personnel protection from oxygen deficiency in a Fast Breeder Reactor Test Facility (FFTF)

IntroductionThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of red blood cell (RBC) transfusions on muscle tissue oxygenation, oxygen metabolism and microvascular reactivity in...Full Text Available

2009-01-01

93

Fire Safety in Extraterrestrial Environments - NASA Technical ...

The FFTF reactor is described. Procedures and equipment used to protect personnel from potential hazards of oxygen deficient environments are described.

1979-12-12

94

ADDITION AND SUBSTITUTION PRODUCTS OF OXYGEN ...

of the familiar fire triangle, namely, fuel, ignition, and oxygen. Fuel is minimized ... The third element of the fire triangle, oxygen, is obviously ...

95

{omega} meson production at the Time-Of-Flight spectrometer

... 5.9-585/T; thermal stability; solubility in liquid nitrogen, oxygen and Freons; molar extinction coefficients in the visible range and EPR spectrum. ...

1965-01-05

96

Zinc-air battery technology: Combination of mechanical and electrical recharge

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

97

X-ray production yield in standardized thick target PIXE

No abstract prepared.

2000-07-01

98

Wavepro : a new approach to the design of data processing work flows.

No abstract prepared.

2003-07-01

99

WATER AND MAGMA CAN MIX - A HISTORY OF THE CONCEPTS OF HYDROVOLCANISM

No abstract prepared.

2010-07-01

100

VO{sub 2}(B) as a cathode material for lithium battery

No abstract prepared.

2000-09-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

101

Track reconstruction in the hexagonal drift chamber at COSY-11

No abstract prepared.

2002-07-01

102

Thermal Effects on Thin Laser-Peened Ferritic-Martensitic Samples

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

103

Theory of the spiral grooved thrust bearing with liquid or gas lubricant

Abstract not provided

2007-05-17

104

The study on the methods of environmental monitoring using NAA

No abstract prepared.

2003-07-01

105

The devise of the neutron camera for convenient to confirm a sample position

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

106

The PISA experiment-spallation products identified by Bragg curve spectroscopy

No abstract prepared.

2000-10-01

107

The Lancashire coalfield, 1945-1972: the politics of industrial change

No abstract prepared.

2004-07-01

108

Testing of the high current implantator of nitrogen ions

No abstract prepared.

2001-06-01

109

Synthetic and bioengineered products in nuclear medicine and drug delivery

No abstract prepared

1999-10-01

110

Supragiottic laryngeal tumors: comparison of MSCT with surgery and histology

No abstract prepared.

1999-07-01

111

Sunflower power conversion quarterly report, sep. - nov. 1961

No abstract prepared.

2002-02-01

112

Study of quantum chemical calculation of actinide compounds

No Abstract Available

1961-01-01

113

Study of cement matrices for the immobilization of evaporator concentrates

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

114

Studies of deposits formed from thermally stressed jet fuels

No abstract prepared

1998-12-31

115

Studies of High-K Isomers at TRIUMF-ISAC

No Abstract Available

1983-01-01

116

Structure studies of acidic galactan from Pomacea sp

No abstract prepared.

2004-03-04

117

Structure and inflammatory activity of acidic galactan from Pomacea sp

No abstract prepared.

2006-07-01

118

Solid-state NMR on polymers and quantum computing NMR

No abstract prepared.

2008-07-01

119

Solid-state NMR Techniques for Chemistry Research

No abstract prepared.

2005-07-01

120

Size-Fractionated Plutonium Isotopes in a Coastal Environment

No abstract prepared.

2000-09-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

121

Single-Molecule Dynamics of Conformational Changes in Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide

No abstract prepared.

2000-09-22

122

Selectivity of lithium isotopes on semicrystalline titanium (IV) phosphate

No abstract prepared.

2005-01-12

123

STRUCTURAL REORGANIZATION IN FILMS OF CELLULOSE DERIVATIVES IN THE PRESENCE OF COLLOIDAL PARTICLES

No abstract prepared.

2001-01-01

124

SC04 network security wrap-up.

No abstract prepared.

2004-01-01

125

Revised plan : recommended investigation at Navarre, Kansas.

No abstract prepared.

2005-02-01

126

Reactor control system using knowledge information

No abstract prepared.

2006-01-31

127

Radiation cryochemistry of cubic ice; Kriochemia radiacyjna lodu kubicznego

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

128

Prospects for polarized target materials with pure carbon background.

No abstract prepared

1998-12-31

129

Production of reducing oligosaccharides from galactan biopolymers

No abstract available.

1992-01-01

130

Present status of containment integrity tests at NUPEC

No abstract prepared.

2006-07-01

131

Preliminary calculations for MOX fuel critical experiments in TCA

No abstract prepared.

2000-11-01

132

Predictive maturity of computer models using functional and multivariate output

No abstract prepared.

2000-01-01

133

Pre-Cementation Stabilizing of Etch-On Fixed Prostheses.

No abstract prepared.

2008-01-01

134

Power plants: future will be safe; Kraftwerke: Zukunft in Sicherheit

No abstract available.

1982-01-01

135

Ports close hauled; Haefen hart am Wind

No abstract prepared.

2006-08-15

136

Plasma nitriding of ASTM F138 biomaterial - corrosion study

No abstract prepared.

2010-11-15

137

Planning for an Integrated Program of Scientific Research on Global Environmental Change

No abstract prepared.

2006-07-01

138

Pipe whip transient analysis of the ignalina NPP.

No abstract prepared.

2003-07-08

139

Pilot Greenhouse (see 8305594X and 8305598X)

No abstract prepared.

2002-05-15

140

CERN Document Server

No Abstract

1983-01-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

141

Phospholipase A2 from rat liver mitochondria

Performance of the central calorimeter of the COSY-TOF detector

No abstract available.

1991-01-01

142

Pectins from medicinal plants and their anti-ulcer activity

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

143

On the determination of the equilibrium melting temperature of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT)

No abstract prepared.

2008-07-01

144

On duality of the noncommutative supersymmetric Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory

No abstract prepared.

2004-07-01

145

Nuclear safety and international governance. Russia and Eastern Europe

No abstract prepared.

2008-07-01

146

New technologies for managing oil field wastes.

No abstract prepared

1999-06-01

147

Neutron activation analysis of ultra-trace elements. 2

No abstract prepared.

2000-10-25

148

Natural and artificial radionuclides on the northeast coast of Spain

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

149

Monitoring of the relative beam polarization at COSY-11

No abstract available.

1991-05-01

150

Modeling characterization of the National Ignition Facility focal spot

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

151

Mobile Smart Meter; Mobile Smart Meter

No abstract available.

1998-01-16

152

Migration behavior of trace elements with geothermal sources

No abstract prepared.

2010-06-15

153

Microorganisms elimination in antiquity paper by gamma irradiation

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

154

Metal dusting induced pitting in Alloy 800.

No abstract prepared.

2002-07-01

155

Mechanisms behind the rise and fall of sideflow at SIS energies

NO abstract prepared.

2005-01-01

156

Measurement of crack growth rate of magnesium alloy AZ31

No abstract prepared.

2002-07-01

157

MECHANICAL DESIGN OF THE SPALLATION NEUTRON SOURCE COUPLED CAVITY ACCELERATOR

No abstract prepared.

2005-07-01

158

Linear Multifrequency-Grey Acceleration Recast for Preconditioned Krylov Iterations

No abstract prepared.

2001-06-01

159

Learning from Europe; Lernen von Europa

Abstract not provided

2007-03-19

160

Large interaction of cytochrome-c with cardiolipin/DPPC vesicles by SAXS

No abstract prepared.

2010-09-15

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

161

LOS ALAMOS PLUTONIUM FACILITY WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

No abstract prepared.

2008-11-15

162

Kevlar and carbon composite body armor - analysis and testing.

No abstract prepared.

2000-01-01

163

Investigation of the a{sub 0}{sup +}(980) resonance at ANKE

No abstract prepared.

2005-07-01

164

International Workshop of the Physics of Compressible Turbulent Mixing

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

165

Influence of irradiation on thermally stimulated current in PEEK

No abstract prepared.

2001-11-28

166

Inertial navigation error estimation for space missions

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

167

Induction of self-compatible buckwheat by ion beams

No Abstract Available

1968-01-01

168

InP-quantum dots in AlGaInP

No abstract prepared.

2003-03-01

169

Implementation of a new data acquisition system at COSY-TOF

No abstract prepared.

2006-07-01

170

Hydrogen Systems Analysis, Education, and Outreach Activities

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

171

Heat transfer augmentation in channels with porous copper inserts.

No abstract prepared.

2000-02-02

172

Gluing Feynman diagrams in NDIM: insights into the three-point vertex

No abstract prepared.

1998-05-19

173

Geothermal Heat Pump Design Tool Benchmarking

No abstract prepared.

2008-07-01

174

Formation of Stable Chlorinated Hydrocarbons in Weathering Plant Material

No abstract prepared.

2000-08-01

175

Fly Ash Amendments Catalyze Soil Carbon Sequestration

No abstract prepared.

2005-08-22

176

First experiments with the Rossendorf Si-ball RoSiB

No abstract prepared.

2003-09-15

177

Final Report - Summary of Executive Policy Forum on Electricity Restructuring

No abstract prepared

1999-10-01

178

Fermion Monte Carlo calculations on liquid-3He

No abstract prepared.

2001-04-01

179

Fast Flux Test Facility (FFTF) Shutdown Activities

Abstract not provided

2004-06-07

180

Fast Flux Test Facility (FFTF) Background & Status

No abstract prepared.

2001-06-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

181

Experimental and numerical study of colloid transport in a single fracture.

No abstract prepared.

2001-06-01

182

Eta-nucleus final state interaction studies

No abstract prepared.

2005-02-01

183

Eta-nucleus bound state study and the detector ENSTAR

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

184

Estimation of the radiation damages of the Uppsala spectator detector

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

185

Epigenetic changes accompanying human mammary epithelial cell Immortalization

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

186

Electromagnetic excitations in nuclei: From photon scattering to photo-dissociation

No abstract prepared.

2000-10-03

187

Efficiency of the second scintillator plane of the ANKE forward detector

No abstract prepared.

2006-07-01

188

Determination of the ANKE forward detector MWPC efficiency

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

189

DENSITY ANOMALIES IN THIN LIQUID FILMS OF HYDRIDE FUNCTIONAL SILOXANES

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

190

Cooperative Computer Vision for Flexible Advanced Robot Controllers

No abstract prepared.

2002-01-01

191

Content and distribution of hydrogen in anodic alumina films

No Abstract Available

1993-01-01

192

Conserved currents and dualities in a covariant phase-space dynamics

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

193

Computer model improves real-time management of water quality

No abstract prepared.

2007-07-01

194

Complex geometry, duality and non-perturbative structures in superstring theory

No abstract prepared.

1999-07-21

195

Comparison of methods for cutting fluid performance testing

No abstract prepared.

1998-07-01

196

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

GB:Abstract

2000-01-01

197

Combined-cycle power plant. Kombiniertes Gasturbinen-Dampfturbinen-Kraftwerk

Combinatorial Spray-Based Synthesis of PEM FC Electrocatalysts

No abstract available.

1990-06-13

198

Close-to-threshold {phi} production at COSY-11

No abstract prepared.

2003-11-02

199

Chemistry Resolved Kinetic Flow Modeling of TATB Based Explosives

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

200

Chemical solution deposition of PLZT films on base metal foils.

Abstract not provided

2011-07-21

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

201

Characterization of jet fuels by triple quadrupole mass spectrometry

No abstract prepared.

2003-11-07

202

Characterization of crystalline structure of electrodeposited ZnO thin films

No Abstract Available

1983-01-01

203

CATALYSTS FOR HIGH CETANE ETHERS AS DIESEL FUELS

No abstract prepared.

2010-07-01

204

Biogas in the natural gas grid; Biogas im Erdgasnetz

No abstract prepared.

1999-09-01

205

Assays for measuring arachidonic acid release from phospholipids

No abstract prepared.

2007-03-15

206

Arabinogalactans isolated from the medicinal plant Maytenus ilicifolia

No abstract available.

1991-01-01

207

Applications of natural carbon isotope variations to nutrition and ecology

No abstract prepared.

2006-07-01

208

Application of photoacoustic techniques to the study of jet fuel residue

Abstract only.

209

An extensible Java user interface framework for controlling distributed systems

No Abstract Available

1983-01-01

210

An encounter with the syndrome of multiple chemical sensitivities: Reflections of a pharmacologist

No Abstract Available

2003-01-01

211

An X-ray and neutron reflectometry study of multilayers

No abstract available.

212

Advanced Direct Liquefaction Concepts Program Phase II

No abstract prepared.

1998-09-01

213

Acidic heteroxylans from medicinal plants and their antiulcer activity

No abstract prepared.

2002-11-30

214

ASC HPEMS Xyce circuit simulator : linear solver technology.

No abstract prepared.

2008-07-01

215

A review of in-situ chemical oxidation and heterogeneity

No abstract prepared.

2004-06-01

216

A review of Monte Carlo criticality calculations - convergence, bias, statistics

No abstract prepared.

2003-02-03

217

A preliminary experimental and analytical evaluation of diborane as a ram-jet fuel

No abstract prepared.

2008-01-01

218

A precision experiment to measure the {eta}-meson mass

No Abstract Available

1950-01-01

219

A Technology Roadmap for Generation IV Nuclear Energy Systems

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

220

A Guide to Experimental Elementary Particle Physics Literature 1994-1998

No abstract prepared.

2002-12-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

221

14 MeV neutron irradiation effects on window materials

No abstract prepared.

1999-10-01

222

Fractures in geothermal reservoirs. Special report No. 12

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

223

[Effects of anaerobic and aerobic exercises in athletes on the variation of the parameters of oxygen transport systems during different seasons of the year].

Separate abstracts were prepared for thirteen papers. Two papers were abstracted previously for EDB. (MHR)

1982-01-01

224

PMID:18472586

225

Primaquine

Oxygen-induced enhancement of the adsorptive capacity of activated charcoal

... oxygen to the tissues in the body),nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) deficiency (a genetic condition), glucose-6- ...

226

Oxygen, hydrogen, and deuterium effects on plasma nitriding of metal alloys

Adsorption isotherms for phenol and o-cresol on activated charcoal at neutral pH and several dissolved oxygen concentrations were conducted at 23{degree}C. Significant improvements in capacities were observed with increasing dissolved oxygen concentrations for the two adsorbates. These statistically-significant additional capacities were not due to biological activities but merely due to surface chemical reactions. The improvement in capacity was directly related to the amount of oxygen per unit mass of GAC.

1992-02-01

227

Optimized chondrogenesis of ATCD5 cells through sequential regulation of oxygen conditions

We report the oxygen, hydrogen, and deuterium effects on nitrogen implantation of stainless steel. Oxygen is absorbed on the surface creating a potential barrier and diminishing the nitrogen retention. Deuterium removes more oxygen from the surface than hydrogen, augmenting the nitrogen chemical potential and yielding faster nitrogen diffusion into the bulk material.

2006-04-01

228

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

Udgivelsesdato: MAR

2006-01-01

229

Influence of germanium and oxygen impurities on the radiation hardening of monocrystalline silicon

Effects of Oxygen Enrichment on the Structure of Premixed Methane/Fluorinated Compound Flames

... defects doped materials germanium infrared radiation monocrystals neutron

230

Effects of Dissolved Oxygen on Fungal Morphology and Process Rheology During Fed-Batch Processing of Ganoderma lucidum

Full Text Available

2011-08-01

231

Effect of Cyclohexanone Treatment on the Activities of Oxygen Free Radical Metabolizing Enzyme in the Liver Damaged Rats

Full Text Available

2010-04-01

232

Use of a novel acoustic dissolved oxygen transmitter for fish telemetry

Full Text Available

2002-06-01

233

DEFF Research Database (Denmark)

The multiple responses of fishes to changes in dissolved oxygen saturations have been studied widely in the laboratory. In contrast only few studies have included field observations. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the performance of a novel acoustic dissolved oxygen transmitter for field biotelemetry. The results demonstrated that the output of the transmitter was unaffected by three different temperatures (10 to 30 degrees C) and described the dissolved oxygen saturation with high accuracy (r(2) > 0.99) over the entire range of 0 to 191% saturation. The response time (>= 90% of end value) of the transmitter was 12 s both in terms of decreasing (100 to 0%) and increasing (0 to 100%) oxygen saturations. When externally attached to fishes the present findings support the use of the transmitter for reliable dissolved oxygen measurements on individuals living ...

2006-01-01

234

Reduction of exhaust pollutants from a direct-injection diesel engine using oxygenated fuels. Fumigation of oxygenates and addition of oxygenated additives to fuel; Gansanso nenryo ni yoru chokusetsu funshashiki diesel kikan no haiki joka. Gansanso nenryo no kyukikan eno hojo funsha to keiyu eno tenka

Efficient PVD-coatings for roller bearings; Leistungsfaehige PVD-Waelzlagerbeschichtungen

The effects on engine emissions resulting from the intake manifold fumigation of oxygenated fuel and the addition of oxygenates to the fuel have been investigated using a direct-injection diesel engine. The results show that carefully selected oxygenated fuels effectively work to increase the ignition delay because of their low ignition quality and to decrease the combustion temperature due to the low compression gas temperature produced from their large heat of vaporization, thereby reducing levels of Bosch smoke and nitrogen oxides simultaneously. However, supplementary injection of the oxygenates into the intake air causes a drastic increase in the levels of exhaust total hydrocarbons and CO; thus, it can be said that the addition of oxygenates to the fuel is more practical and effective than fumigation if phase separation of the blended fuel may not be occurred. In the case of ...

1997-03-25

235

Validation and reliability of the Baecke questionnaire for the evaluation of habitual physical activity in adult men

On the basis of cylindrical roller thrust bearings it was systematically examined to what extent PVD-coatings are able to take over the function of EP/AW-additives. The bearings were tested under heavy-duty conditions in order to distinguish very fast the efficiency of different coating-substrate-systems. Several coatings were tested for their ability to protect an un-coated counterpart. So just the washers of the roller bearings were coated, the rollers stayed un-coated. Four Me-C:H-coatings showed the best performance and fulfilled the required criterion for roller bearings in the boundary friction: low loss of mass and hardly surface deviation. Material carryover from the carbonaceous coating to the 100Cr6 steel surface was developed by the Me-C:H-coatings during the tests. This mechanism was able to protect the un-coated rollers. Closer investigations were done with an ESMA analysis (electron beam micro range analysis) on ZrC{sub g}-coatings. It could be seen, that a reaction layer ...

2003-11-01

236

Scientific Electronic Library Online (English)

Abstract in english The aim of this study was to verify validity and reliability of the scores for physical exercise in leisure (PEL), leisure and locomotion activities (LLA), and total score (TS) of the Baecke habitual physical activity questionnaire in adult males. Twenty-one students of Physical Education were evaluated. For validation, the maximum oxygen uptake (O2max) and the decrease of the heart rate in percentile (%DH (more) R) were measured through the Cooper's 12-minute walk or run test, and an annual index of physical exercise (IPE), and a week index of locomotion activities (ILA). The reliability was verified through test-retest with interval of 45 days. The Pearson correlation coefficient, and partial correlation adjusted for age and body mass index were used for validation. The intraclass correlation and paired t-test were used for reliability. The results indicated that %DHR was correlated with LLA and TS (r = 0.47 and p = 0.030; ...

2003-06-01

237

High-mobility group box 1 release and redox regulation accompany regeneration and remodeling of skeletal muscle.

Catalytic hydrocarbon reactions over supported metal oxides. Progress report, April 1, 1994--January 31, 1995

Abstract High-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), a damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP) molecules, favors tissue regeneration via recruitment and activation of leukocytes and stem cells. Here we demonstrate, in a model of acute sterile muscle injury, that regeneration is accompanied by active reactive oxygen species (ROS) production counterbalanced and overcome by the generation of antioxidant moieties. Mitochondria are initially responsible for ROS formation. However, they undergo rapid disruption with almost complete disappearance. Twenty-four hours after injury, we observed a strong induction of MURF1 and atrogin-1 ubiquitin ligases, key signals in activation of the proteasome system and induction of muscle atrophy. At later time points, ROS generation is maintained by nonmitochondrial sources. The antioxidant response occurs in both regenerating fibers and leukocytes that express high levels of free thiols and antioxidant enzymes, such as ...

2011-05-09

238

Proceedings of the 8th ocean energy conference

Oxide catalysis plays a central role in hydrocarbon processing and improvements in catalytic activity or selectivity are of great technological importance because these improvements will translate directly into more efficient utilization of hydrocarbon supplies and lower energy consumption in separation processes. An understanding of the relationships between surface structure and catalytic properties is needed to describe and improve oxide catalysts. Our approach has been to prepare supported oxides that have a specific structure and oxidation state and then employ these structures in reaction studies. Our current research program is focused on studying the fundamental relationships between structure and reactivity for two important reactions that are present in many oxide-catalyzed processes, partial oxidation and carbon-carbon bond formation. Oxide catalysis can be a complex process with both metal cation and oxygen anions participating in the chemical ...

1995-01-31

239

Nuclear medicine and imaging research. Progress report, January 1, 1980-December 31, 1980. [Lead Abstract

Separate abstracts were prepared for 62 papers in this volume of conference proceedings. Two other papers were previously abstracted for EDB. (LEW)

1981-06-01

240

7th international symposium on photosynthetic prokaryotes. Abstracts

Separate abstracts were prepared for the 5 subprojects designated as projects 1 to 4 and 6 in this progress report. (KRM)

1980-09-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

241

Superior energy capacity of graphene nanosheets for a nonaqueous lithium-oxygen battery.

This book contains the abstracts of all the presentations made either in oral or poster form, at the VII International Symposium on Photosynthetic Prokaryotes.

1991-12-31

242

Submergence-Induced Morphological, Anatomical, and Biochemical Responses in a Terrestrial Species Affect Gas Diffusion Resistance and Photosynthetic Performance

Graphene nanosheets (GNSs) were synthesized and used as cathode active materials in a nonaqueous lithium-oxygen battery. The GNSs electrode delivered an extremely high discharge capacity in comparison to carbon powders, which is attributed to its unique morphology and structure. PMID:21779551

2011-07-21

243

Oxygen deprivation inhibits basal keratinocyte proliferation in a model of human skin and induces regio-specific changes in the distribution of epidermal adherens junction proteins, aquaporin-3, and glycogen

Gas exchange between the plant and the environment is severely hampered when plants are submerged, leading to oxygen and energy deficits. A straightforward way to reduce these shortages of oxygen and...Full Text Available

2005-09-01

244

Oxygen and hydrogen control Z systems for NPP gas circuits and liquid metal coolants based on solid electrolyte nano-structured oxygen sensors

It is generally accepted that hypoxia and recovery from oxygen deprivation contribute to the breakdown and ulceration of human skin. The effects of these stresses on proliferation, differentiation...Full Text Available

2009-01-01

245

Noncooperativity of the ?? Dimer in the Reaction of Hemoglobin with Oxygen

... NOU TsIPK; Obninsk (Russian Federation) 978-5-85855-125-6 208 p.

246

Inelastic x-ray scattering of dense solid oxygen: Evidence for intermolecular bonding

The theory that the αβ dimer is the functional unit of cooperativity in hemoglobin has been tested by determination of the oxygen equilibrium curve of stable deoxy dimers, obtained by...Full Text Available

1972-01-01

247

Hexadecane mineralization in oxygen-controlled sediment-seawater cultivations with autochthonous microorganisms.

The detailing of the intermolecular interactions in dense solid oxygen is essential for an understanding of the rich polymorphism and remarkable properties of this element at high pressure. Synchrotron...Full Text Available

2008-08-19

248

Genetical approach to oxygen toxicity. [Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Laboratory studies investigated the influence of dissolved oxygen tension (DOT) on microbial degradation of hexadecane in cultures with sediment-seawater suspensions. With a fermentor system, it was...Full Text Available

1992-09-01

249

Effects of oxygen, copper and acid chlorides on denting corrosion

The role of intermediate products of dioxygen reduction in cytotoxic effects ascribed to oxygen molecules was studied in vivo using various yeast mutants with changed response to oxygen stress. It has been documented that superoxide radical exerts its deleterious effects on yeast cells directly and the role of other oxygen species derived from it is hardly detectable. Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, however, cannot be considered as a typical eukaryotic organism due to its inability of synthesizing polyunsaturated fatty acids (pufa). These fatty acids are known as main target molecules during oxidative stress and their peroxidation leads to cytotoxic effects. As fatty acid content could be easily manipulated in yeast, this organism was used to evaluate the contribution of pufa peroxidation process to the cytotoxic effects of oxygen. Results obtained show, that yeast cells containing linolenic acid as the ...

1986-01-01

250

Effect of dissolved oxygen on denting corrosion

The effect of dissolved oxygen and copper on denting corrosion at 280/sup 0/C in solutions of NaCl at pH 9 with ammonia was investigated using a packed tube/support plate crevice in a laboratory simulation. The onset of corrosion was detected with a hydrogen analyzer sensitive to 0.2 ppB. In the absence of copper, rapidly rising hydrogen concentrations were detected only when the product of the chloride and oxygen concentrations were detected only when the product of the chloride and oxygen concentrations in the boiler-water exceeded 25 (ppM)/sup 2/, but at these high concentrations, unheated low-carbon steel surfaces in the system were as sensitive to corrosion as the heated crevice. When copper metal was present in the feed system, corrosion of the heated crevice occurred in the absence of oxygen, provided the copper had previously been exposed to dissolved oxygen. Dosing ...

1986-07-01

251

Dual-channel imaging system for singlet oxygen and photosensitizer for PDT

The following conclusions are drawn from the study of the effects of dissolved oxygen on corrosion denting: 1) Following the ingress of fresh-water contamination into a PWR boiler, an acidic chloride solution can be formed in the crevice between tube and tube support plate when an oxidant such as dissolved oxygen or copper ions is present in the boiler water. 2) In the absence of copper, very high levels of dissolved oxygen and neutral chloride are necessary to initiate corrosion. 3) When copper is present in the feed system, sufficient copper ions to initiate corrosion within the crevice are released when the chloride concentration is 0.8 mg/kg and probably also at lower chloride values. Corrosion initiation however may require prior exposure of the copper to dissolved oxygen and can be suppressed by pretreatment with hydrazine. 4) The effect of dissolved oxygen on corrosion ...

1985-03-01

252

Bistability of Mitochondrial Respiration Underlies Paradoxical Reactive Oxygen Species Generation Induced by Anoxia

A two-channel optical system has been developed to provide spatially resolved simultaneous imaging of singlet molecular oxygen (¹O₂) phosphorescence and photosensitizer (PS) fluorescence...Full Text Available

253

Alkyl acrylate adducts of polyamines, ether amines and ether polyamines

Increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in mitochondria underlies major systemic diseases, and this clinical problem stimulates a great scientific interest in the mechanism of ROS generation....Full Text Available

2009-12-01

254

A rationale for stabilization of oxygen-labile enzymes: application to a clostridial hydrogenase.

Disclosed are additives for hydrocarbon fuels which are the reaction products of a polyamine and an alkyl ester of acrylic or alkyl acrylic acid. A preferred composition is a mixture of the reaction product and oxygenated or non-oxygenated mono- or polyamines.

1980-12-23

255

Oxidation of Propylene with Oxygen and Air in a Barrier Discharge in the Presence of Octane

A general procedure for stabilization of O2-labile enzymes exploiting "salting out" of oxygen from the microenvironment in the molecular layers immediately adjacent to charged surfaces of polyionic...Full Text Available

1978-08-01

256

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Oxidation of propylene with oxygen, air and a mixture of nitrogen?oxygen in a barrier discharge is investigated. The selectivity towards formation of propylene oxide in pure oxygen is shown to be as high as 45 wt% and the propylene conversion ratio is found to be 12.9 wt%. In the oxidation with air, the propylene oxide selectivity is 23 wt%, while the conversion is 7.5 wt%. The values of propylene conversion and selectivity towards formation of propylene oxide in a barrier discharge are consistent with those obtained by the thermocatalytic methods for production of propylene oxide.

2011-01-01

257

Modeling Cavitation in Cryogenic Fluids: Validation for Liquid Nitrogen, Hydrogen, and Oxygen

Improvement of hEGF Production with Enhanced Cell Division Ability Using Dissolved Oxygen Responses to Pulse Addition of Tryptone

This viewgraph presentation provides an overview of research designed to provide a numerical

2003-01-01

258

Fabrication of a MnCo2O4/gadolinia-doped Ceria (GDC) Dual-phase Composite Membrane for Oxygen Separation

Full Text Available

2009-02-01

259

Aspects of the contamination with oxygen in obtaining low enriched uranium fuel

Full Text Available

2010-03-01

260

An Investigation of the Ozone Production at the Process of the UV Photodecomposition of the Oxygen

The manufacturing of TRIGA fuel rods with low enriched uranium follows in principle the same route as high-enriched uranium. The high purity of the primary metals (uranium, zirconium and erbium) is important for determining the equilibrium metal-hydrogen phases. The impurities from the metal, on the surface and from hydrogen may have an important influence on the hydriding process. This paper presents the aspects of the fuel contamination with oxygen during the manufacturing process of the low enriched uranium fuel. The continuous control of the oxygen concentration in the working zone ensures avoidance of the accidental contamination. Key words: manufacturing, fuel, oxygen, contamination. (authors)

2009-10-12

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

261

Treatment of methylene-induced carbon monoxide poisoning with hyperbaric oxygenation. Final report

English 2000 p. 213-214 Poland Ivanov, VV Klopovsky, KS Popov,

1999-07-11

262

Quantifying octahedral rotations in strained perovskite oxide films.

Methylene chloride is an organic solvent with many industrial uses. Inhalation of methylene chloride fumes can result in toxicity, caused by hepatic biotransformation of methylene chloride to carbon monoxide. A case of acute methylene chloride poisoning is presented, including successful treatment of this patient with the use of hyperbaric oxygenation. The rationale for the use of hyperbaric oxygenation in the treatment of methylene chloride poisoning is discussed. (aw)

1989-01-01

263

Photochemistry and photooxidation of tetraphenyl-p-dioxin

We have measured the oxygen positions in LaNiO{sub 3} films to elucidate the coupling between epitaxial strain and oxygen octahedral rotations. The oxygen positions are determined by comparing the measured and calculated intensities of half-order Bragg peaks, arising from the octahedral rotations. Combining ab initio density-functional calculations with these experimental results, we show how strain systematically modifies both bond angles and lengths in this functional perovskite oxide.

2010-07-20

264

{sup 13}C-NMR signal enhancement by using parahydrogen induced polarization (PGIP) and appropriate pulse sequences

Laser flash photolysis studies of tetraphenyl-p-dioxin have led to the characterization of its triplet state. The T-T absorption spectra shows maxima at 350 and 545 nm; the triplet has a lifetime of 535 ns in methanol and can be quenched by di-tert-butyl nitroxide, paraquat dications, oxygen, and di-tert-butyl selenoketone. The interaction of the triplet with oxygen leads to the formation of singlet oxygen which in turn reacts with the title compound to yield benzil.

265

crystal-liquid phase transition of oriented polymeric systems< semiannual status report

No abstract prepared.

2009-07-01

266

\\title{Test Results from Quality Control Measurements of Phototubes for the CMS-CASTOR Calorimeter}

No Abstract Available

1965-01-01

267

CERN Document Server

\\end{abstract}

2008-01-01

268

Wrap-around pressure mitigation using Kevlar safety netting in high explosive processing facilities

Volkshuisvestingsonderzoek bij de Lagere Overheid (Research on Public Housing among the Lower Echelons of Government Officials).

No abstract prepared.

2008-01-01

269

Vibration tests on nuclear power station stacks equipped with structural control oil dampers

No abstract available.

1986-01-01

270

Using evidence-based logic to design investigations for clay barrier systems

No abstract prepared.

2009-07-01

271

Using Military Working Dog Teams (MWDTs) to Support Law Enforcement Agencies in Counterdrug Missions.

No abstract prepared.

2002-07-01

272

Usefulness of CT colonography in the preoperative evaluation of patients with distal occlusive colorectal carcinoma

No abstract available.

1990-01-01

273

Ultraviolet dosimetry characterization from calcium doped borate glass-ceramic

No abstract prepared.

2002-02-15

274

Twin Cities Army Ammunition Plant soil vapor extraction system : a post-audit modeling study.

No abstract prepared.

2006-07-01

275

Transformation of sulfur-containing organometallic complexes by free radicals formed in radiolysis of organic compounds

No abstract prepared.

2000-11-27

276

The structure of the 4.743 MeV state in {sup 88}Sr

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

277

The sputtering deposition - CdTe/(Si, Gaas, Al{sub 2}O{sub 3})

No abstract prepared

1999-05-01

278

The progression from ionic to covalent bonding in disordered systems as studied by using neutron diffraction

No abstract prepared

1996-12-31

279

The portals 3.3 message passing interface document revision 2.1.

No abstract prepared

1998-12-31

280

The non-equivalence between non-Abelian self-dual and Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons models

Abstract Not Provided

2006-04-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

281

The interaction zone of a {gamma}{gamma} collider at TESLA; Die Wechselwirkungszone eines {gamma}{gamma}-Colliders bei TESLA

No abstract prepared.

2008-07-01

282

The human melanocyte: A model system to study the complexity of cellular aging and transformation in non-fibroblastic cells

No abstract prepared.

2003-07-01

283

The half-life of {sup 101}Mo and {sup 101}Tc {beta}{sup -} decay

No abstract prepared.

2002-05-23

284

The degradation mechanism of Ti-Pd-Ag solar cell contacts by an accelerated electrochemical testing technique

No abstract prepared.

2008-07-01

285

The coordination chemistry of technetium and rhenium and applications to nuclear medicine. Final report

No Abstract Available

1984-01-01

286

The Structures and Optical Spectra of Hydrated Transplutonium Ions in Solid State and in Solution

No abstract prepared.

1996-12-31

287

Testing a passive revegetation approach for restoring coastal plain depression wetlands

No abstract prepared.

2007-06-01

288

Temporal Fluctuations of Fluorescence Energy Transfer between TwoDyes Conjugated to a Single Protein

No abstract prepared.

2006-01-01

289

Temperature and vital effect controls on Bamboo coral (Isididae) isotopegeochemistry: A test of the "lines method"

No abstract prepared.

1999-01-04

290

Technetium complexes based on tridentate/monodentate ligands - a new approach to brain imaging agents?

Abstract not provided

2011-03-01

291

TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT DIELECTRIC MEASUREMENTS OF POLYACRYLONITRILE FIBERS DURING AIR OXIDATION (Paper)

Abstract only.

292

Synthesis and structure of the (tetrahydroxy)oligosiloxane [(tBuO)3SiOSi(OH)2]2O

No abstract prepared.

2004-01-26

293

Sunflower power conversion system quarterly report, jun. - aug. 1961

No abstract prepared.

2000-01-25

294

Study on the ageing process of the proportional counters; Badanie mechanizmu starzenia licznikow proporcjonalnych

No Abstract Available

1961-01-01

295

Study of the Form Factor of the Proton in the Timelike Region for Large Momentum Transfers

No abstract prepared

1998-12-31

296

Study of nuclear fusion materials making use of ion irradiation and ESR microscope

No abstract prepared.

2001-01-01

297

Studies of {eta} production in proton proton collisions with the time of flight spectrometer

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

298

Structure beyond Bragg : study of V{sub 2}O{sub 5} nanotubes.

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

299

Steam turbines for biomass power plants; Dampfturbinen fuer Biomasse-Kraftwerke

No abstract prepared.

2004-02-01

300

Status of the analysis of the (vector)pp {yields} pp{gamma} reaction channel

No abstract prepared.

2003-11-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

301

Stability of the ClO dimer; Stabilitaet des ClO-Dimers

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

302

Spent fuel sabotage aerosol ratio test program:status update, November 2004.

No abstract prepared.

2006-07-01

303

Spent fuel sabotage aerosol ratio test program : progress & status, May 2004.

No abstract prepared.

2004-11-01

304

Spent fuel sabotage aerosol ratio program : status, May 2005.

No abstract prepared.

2004-05-01

305

Specific Btk inhibition suppresses B cell? and myeloid cell?mediated arthritis

No abstract prepared.

2005-05-01

306

Speciation of metals in medicinal plants under different stress condition by HPLC-ICP-MS

Abstract not provided

2011-08-29

307

Small Angle Neutron Scattering and Calorimetric Studies of Large Unilamellar Vesicles of the Phospholipid Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine

No abstract prepared.

2005-07-01

308

Slide Rule for Rapid Response Estimation of Radiological Dose from Criticality Accidents

No abstract prepared.

1999-03-01

309

Singlet-to-triplet ratio in the deuteron breakup reaction pd{yields}pnp at 585 MeV

No abstract prepared.

1999-06-03

310

Shortwave transport in the cloudy atmosphere by anomalous/levy diffusion: New diagnostics using Forte Data

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

311

Short-term radon concentration measurements in Dwellings in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte, Brazil

No abstract prepared.

2000-10-01

312

Secondary fuel for power generation - preparation, technology, cost; Sekundaerbrennstoff zur energetischen Verwertung - Aufbereitung, Technik, Kosten

No abstract prepared.

2010-07-01

313

Search for magnetic rotation in {sup 202}Pb and {sup 203}Pb

No abstract prepared.

2001-07-01

314

Search for a quasi-bound {eta}-{sup 3}He state with the COSY-TOF spectrometer

No abstract prepared.

2000-07-24

315

SYNCHROTRON X-RAY DIFFRACTION STUDY OF THE STRUCTURE AND DEHYDRATION BEHAVIOR OF TODOROKITE

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

316

STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THIN HYDROXYPROPYLCELLULOSE FILMS. X-RAY REFLECTIVITY STUDIES

No abstract prepared.

2003-01-01

317

SODIUM HEAT PIPE MODULE TEST FOR SAFE-30 REACTOR PROTOTYPE

No abstract prepared.

2004-01-01

318

SAXS studies of the injection molding effects on the nanostructure of polyesters. I. Polybutylene terephthalate (Pbt)

No abstract prepared.

2000-10-01

319

Relationship between HF permittivity and microscopic fluid distribution in clayey geo-materials

No abstract prepared.

2004-07-01

320

Reaction-diffusion effects on species mixing rates in turbulent premixed methane-air combustion

No abstract prepared.

2002-07-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

321

Radionuclide X-ray fluorescence method of determination of toxic metal content in environment objects

No abstract prepared.

2009-06-01

322

Radiative processes as a condensation phenomenon and the physical meaning of deformed canonical structures

No abstract prepared.

2004-07-01

323

RESPONSE TO THE CHALLENGES OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE ON A SAFEGUARDS EQUIPMENT SUPPORT ORGANIZATION: DESIGN OF A PERFORMANCE-BASED TRAINING PROGRAM.

No abstract prepared.

2008-07-01

324

Quality Assurance in Safeguards: Indonesian Document Control and Records Management System

No abstract prepared.

2000-07-16

325

Pulsations in the compression chamber, a potential cause of damage?; Pulsationen im Verdichtungsraum - eine potentielle Schadensursache?

No abstract prepared.

2010-07-01

326

Protein-protein interactions and structural analysis of citrus proteins involved in transcriptional control during citrus canker disease

No abstract prepared.

2005-05-01

327

Production and mechanical properties of some Fe-based metallic glass wires

No abstract prepared.

2010-07-01

328

Plasma nitriding of ASTM F138 stainless steel at different pressures

No abstract prepared.

2002-07-01

329

Phytochemical study of Tynanthus fasciculatus (Bignoniaceae); Estudo fitoquimico de Tynanthus fasciculatus (Bignoniaceae)

No abstract prepared.

2009-07-01

330

Phenomenological analysis of K{sup +}-meson production in proton-nucleus collisions

No abstract prepared.

2005-07-01

331

PV Conversion Technologies; Session: OPV, Sensitized, Seed Funds (Presentation)

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

332

PROPERTIES AND PERFORMANCE OF CEMENT-BASED GROUTS FOR GEOTHERMAL HEAT PUMP APPLICATIONS.

No abstract prepared.

2008-04-01

333

Overheid en Onderzoek naar Nieuwe Verhoudingen (Authorities and Search for New Relations).

No abstract prepared.

1999-09-30

334

Optimized filtration enhances oil-injected compressors; Optimierte Filtration verbessert oeleingespritzte Kompressoren

No abstract available.

1985-01-01

335

Optimization of the spectator detector arrangement for the pn {yields} pn{eta}' measurements at COSY-11

No abstract prepared.

2009-09-14

336

Online monitoring of pollen - development of a novel technique and first results of field experiments

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

337

On the combination of two dimensional Sn transport calculation and Monte Carlo calculation

No abstract prepared.

2005-07-01

338

Oil-injected compressors for energy saving; Verlustarmes Schraubenprofil. Oeleingespritzte Kompressoren zum Energiesparen

No abstract prepared.

2001-01-01

339

Oecd Nuclear Energy Agency First Activity Report.

No abstract prepared.

2008-05-13

340

Occult brain metastases in HER2-positive breast cancer patients: Frequency and response to radiotherapy

For abstract, see NSA 29 07, number 17945.

1972-01-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

341

Obsidian under fire: considering the role of raw material variation in obsidian hydration analysis

No abstract prepared.

2007-10-15

342

Novel Tetracycline Resistance Determinant Isolated from an Environmental Strain of Serratia marcescens

No abstract prepared.

2000-07-01

343

Nitrogen accumulation in clays: solid-solution equilibrium and risk of gas generation

No abstract prepared.

2007-01-01

344

New tissue equivalent bolus useful in preventing of infection and invironmental pollution for radiotherapy

No abstract prepared.

2002-07-01

345

New paradigm : controlling initiation phase is necessary for optimization of wire-array z-pinch performance.

No abstract prepared

1999-03-01

346

New applications for pumps without shaft seals; Neue Einsatzgebiete fuer wellendichtungslose Pumpen

No abstract prepared.

2008-08-01

347

NMR assignment of the cAMP-binding domain A of the PKA regulatory subunit

No abstract prepared.

2005-05-01

348

N=2 supersymmetric radiation damping in an external electromagnetic field, noncommutativity and duality

No abstract prepared.

2006-12-15

349

Multinuclear Magnetic Resonance and X-ray Crystallographic Investigation of Some Mixed Ligand Alkylisocynaide Platinum(Ii) Complexes

No abstract prepared.

2008-07-01

350

Multi Canister Overpack (MCO) Topical Report [SEC 1 and 2

No abstract prepared.

2005-08-01

351

Modernization concepts for older steam turbines. Economic advantages; Modernisierungskonzepte fuer aeltere Dampfturbinen. Wirtschaftliche Vorteile

No abstract prepared.

1999-12-16

352

Micro-Fabricated Thin-Film Fuel Cells for Portable Power Requirements

No abstract prepared.

2003-10-20

353

Mechanistic aspects of fracture and R-curve behavior in human cortical bone

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-21

354

Mechanical-biological waste treatment as an alternative to thermal processes; MBA-Konzepte als Alternative zur thermischen Abfallbehandlung

No abstract prepared.

2005-06-24

355

Measurement of W-Boson Helicity Fractions in Top-Quark Decays Using costheta*

No abstract prepared.

2001-09-01

356

Magnetic properties of single crystalline RE{sub 2}PdSi{sub 3} intermetallic compounds

No abstract prepared.

2008-11-01

357

MPIRSPT : a parallelized all-electron DFT program for lanthanide and actinide calculations.

No abstract prepared.

2005-07-01

358

MANAGING WASTE AT LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL LABORATORY'S PLUTONIUM FACILITIES

No abstract prepared.

2008-08-01

359

Luminosity determination at COSY-11 using the proton-deuteron elastic scattering

No abstract prepared.

2000-01-01

360

Luminescence of guest - host type organic nanostructures

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

361

Laser Spectroscopy: Assessment of Research Needs for Laser Technologies Applied to Advanced Spectroscopic Methods

... Abstract only 1063-7869 v. 44(10) CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS,

2001-10-31

362

LLNL inductrack progress report - February 99 through November 99

No abstract prepared.

1990-05-01

363

Investigations and development of gaseous radiation detectors; Badania i rozwoj konstrukcji gazowych detektorow promieniowania

No abstract prepared.

2000-03-08

364

Investigation of the pp {yields} nK{sup +}{sigma}{sup +} reaction

No abstract prepared

1998-12-31

365

Introduction of air pollution abatement measures in Germany; Einfuehrung von Klimaschutzmassnahmen in Deutschland

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

366

Insight into the output of reverse-time migration: what do the amplitudes mean?

No abstract prepared

1998-12-31

367

Influence of neutron-core excitations on high-spin states in {sup 88}Sr

No abstract prepared.

2005-05-01

368

Induced deformation of the canonical structure and UV/IR duality in (1 + 1)D

No abstract prepared.

2001-04-01

369

Individually adapted examination protocols for reduction of radiation exposure in chest CT

No abstract prepared.

2008-07-01

370

In vitro evaluation of stent-graft prosthesis by contrast-enhanced MR angiography

No abstract prepared.

2002-02-01

371

Improved near surface seismic imaging by combining tomography and reverse time migration.

No abstract prepared.

2002-02-01

372

Impact of focussed ion beam (FIB) preparation on the potential structure of silicon semiconductors

No abstract prepared.

2010-04-01

373

Identifying Contributing Degradation Phenomena in PEM Fuel Cell Membrane Electrode Assemblies Via Electron Microscopy

No abstract prepared.

2006-07-01

374

INTERRUPTED-GROWTH STUDIES OF THE SELF-ASSEMBLY OF INTRINSICALLY ACENTRIC SILOXANE-DERIVED MONOLAYERS

No abstract prepared.

2006-10-01

375

Hydromechanical response of jointed host granitic rock during excavation of the FEBEX tunnel.

No abstract prepared.

2003-01-01

376

Histological analysis of hyaluronic acid and decorin in solid subcutaneous walker 256 rat carcinoma

No abstract prepared.

2003-04-01

377

High-resolution infrared spectroscopy of {gamma}-ray irradiated solid parahydrogen

No abstract prepared.

1998-07-01

378

High-Performance SPICE Development Including an Analytical Transient Photocurrent BJT Model

No abstract prepared.

2002-09-01

379

High resolution line shapes of weak autoionizing resonances identified through fluorescence from the satellite states of Ar+

No abstract prepared.

2000-08-01

380

HIGH ORDER STATISTICAL SIGNATURES FROM SOURCE-DRIVEN MEASUREMENTS OF SUBCRITICAL FISSILE SYSTEMS

No abstract prepared.

1997-07-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

381

Ground-temperature measurements

No abstract prepared.

1998-04-01

382

Geothermal progress monitor. Special supplement: proceedings of the geothermal program review

Three papers are included. A separate abstract was prepared for each one. (MHR)

1981-01-01

383

Gamma-spectrometric characterization of industrially-used African and Australian bauxites and their red mud tailings

Separate abstracts were prepared for individual papers. (MHR)

1982-01-01

384

GaAs/(ordered) GaInP2 Heterostructures under Pressure and HighMagnetic Fields

Abstract only.

1991-09-22

385

GENERIC FRACTIONATION TECHNOLOGY FOR PAPER RECYCLING, RECOVERY OF FINES, AND REDUCTION OF EFFLUENT

No abstract prepared.

1998-09-01

386

Environmental Research Database

ObjectivesObjectives Not AvailableDescriptionAbstract Not Available

2000-01-31

387

Fuel characterization studies direct compound class quantitation of jet fuels by HPLC differential RI detection

Fresh air for the whole industry; Frischer Wind auf breiter Front

No Abstract Available

1983-01-01

388

Flue gas desulfurization pilot study. Phase I. Survey of major installations

No abstract prepared.

2010-06-15

389

Fixed constituents of Bauhinia acuruana Moric; Constituintes fixos de Bauhinia acuruana Moric

No abstract available.

1979-01-01

390

First-principles investigation of Co wires at Pt(111) step-edges

No abstract prepared.

2010-07-01

391

First results of {pi}{sup 0}-{eta} mixing angle measurement

No abstract prepared.

2006-07-01

392

FY2003 Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program Annual Report

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

393

FAST FLUX TEST FACILITY (FFTF) FINAL SAFETY ANALYSIS REPORT AMENDMENT 83

No abstract prepared.

2004-07-30

394

Extended sectors of utilization by an advanced engineering. Utilization of wind power; Erweiterte Einsatzgebiete durch moderne Technik. Windenergienutzung

No abstract prepared.

2003-11-20

395

Extended molecular dynamics studies on {sup 40}Ca + {sup 40}Ca at 35A MeV

No abstract prepared.

2010-07-01

396

Exploring changes in solar model physics to mitigate the solar abundance problem

No abstract prepared

1997-12-31

397

Evaluation of Baldwin-Barth turbulence model with an axisymmetric afterbody-exhaust jet flowfield

No abstract prepared.

2008-01-01

398

Environmental Control for Precision Machining.

No Abstract Available

1993-01-01

399

Enhanced ion charge states in vacuum arc plasmas using a 'current spike' method

For abstract, see NSA 27 06, number 14465.

1972-01-01

400

Enhanced and multiplexed detection via a novel RCA-aptamer based sensing system

No abstract prepared.

1999-07-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

401

Energy loss of titanium and copper ions in thin foils of gold at energies above Bragg's peak

No abstract prepared.

2006-09-06

402

Energy dependence of the pp {yields} ppK{sup +}K{sup -} total cross section close to threshold

No abstract prepared.

2005-07-01

403

Elemental content determination in leaves and extracts of Casearia medicinal plant by neutron activation analysis

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

404

Element specific defect investigation on Mg-alloys with coincident Doppler broadening spectroscopy

No abstract prepared.

2005-07-01

405

Electric cars. A reality for Ireland. Partnership of the Irish Government, ESB and Renault-Nissan

No abstract prepared.

2006-07-01

406

Effects of season and body condition score on lipid metabolism and oxidative status of periparturient dairy cows

No abstract prepared.

2010-05-31

407

Effects of extracts of medicinal plants in the parasitaemia of Trypanosoma cruzi and in the biodistribution of the technetium-{sup 99m}

No abstract prepared.

2005-07-01

408

Effects of Coulomb and kaon nuclear potentials on soft K{sup +} production from nuclei

No abstract prepared.

2008-10-15

409

Effect of the medicinal plant Echinacea purpurea on the bioavailability of the radiopharmaceutical {sup 99M}TC-sodium pertechnetate

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

410

Effect of outside air ventilation rate on volatile organic compound concentrations in a call center

No abstract prepared.

2008-10-15

411

Effect of equal channel angular pressing on the deformation behaviour of magnesium alloy AZ31 under uniaxial compression

No abstract prepared.

2003-04-01

412

ESR spectroscopy of intermediate products of water radiolysis; Spektroskopia EPR produktow posrednich radiolizy wody

No abstract prepared.

2006-07-01

413

ENHANCED CONTROL OF MERCURY BY WET FLUE GAS DESULFURIZATION SYSTEMS - SITE 1 RESULTS

No abstract prepared

1998-12-31

414

Dynamic simulation of a pipe whip restraint; Simulation der Dynamik einer Ausschlagsicherung fuer eine Rohrleitung

No abstract prepared.

1999-05-01

415

Domain Bridging Interactions. A Necessary Contribution to the Function and Structure of 'Escherichia coli' Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

No abstract prepared.

1999-07-01

416

Discontinuous Galerkin Finite Element Method applied to the 1-D Spherical Neutron Transport Equation

No abstract prepared.

2001-01-01

417

Direct and Iterative One-Dimensional Front Tracking Methods for the Two-Dimensional Stefan Problem.

No abstract prepared.

2005-11-07

418

Diagnostic Analysis of Silicon Photovoltaic Modules after 20--Year Field Exposure

No abstract available.

1978-01-01

419

Development of chemical separation in gas phase for heavy actinide and trans-actinide elements

No abstract prepared.

2000-09-25

420

Development of a dual serial-parallel multiphase CFD code for application to industrial combustor/reactor systems.

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

421

Determination of metals in medicinal plants and soil from Amazon area by neutron activation analysis and ICP-MS

No abstract prepared.

2000-05-16

422

Design, synthesis and a novel application of quorum sensing agonists as potential drug-delivery vehicles

No abstract prepared.

2005-07-01

423

Decomposition of tar in pyrolysis gas by partial oxidation and thermal cracking. Part 2

Abstract Not Provided

2009-01-01

424

Decay studies of rare-earth isotopes produced in the proton-induced fission

No abstract prepared

1998-12-31

425

DISCRETE SIMULATION OF REACTIVE AND NON-REACTIVE FLOW WITH LATTICE GAS AUTOMATA (LGA)

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

426

Cryogenic heat pipe-target with aluminum condenser for the COSY-TOF experiment

No abstract prepared.

2000-01-01

427

Corrosion protection of onshore and offshore wind power systems; Korrosionsschutz von Windenergieanlagen Onshore and Offshore

No abstract prepared.

2002-03-01

428

Copper complexes of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: An Opportunity yet to be realized

No abstract prepared.

2003-07-01

429

Construction of REpower 5M; Errichtung der REpower 5M

No abstract prepared.

2002-01-01

430

Conduct of Operations Applicability Matrix for CMELS Low Hazard Facilities at LLNL Site 200

No abstract prepared.

2004-07-01

431

Conduct of Operations Applicability Matrix for CMELS Light Science and Industry and General Industry Facilities at LLNL Site 200

No abstract prepared.

2008-04-22

432

Computational analysis of candidate intron regulatory elements for tissue-specific alternative pre-mRNA splicing

No abstract prepared.

2008-04-22

433

Commentary on: Molecular basis for discriminating between normaland damaged bases by the human alkyladenine glycosylase, AAG

No abstract prepared.

2001-04-01

434

Climate change adaptation in coastal zones: Improving decision-making to support management strategies

No abstract prepared.

2001-03-05

435

Chemical and biological aspects of an arabinogalactan from the medicinal herb Phyllanthus niruri (quebra-pedra)

No abstract prepared.

2009-02-01

436

Charge station for electric cars; Ladestation versorgt Elektroautos einheitlich mit Strom

No abstract prepared.

2005-07-01

437

Central flat ventilation - an unfinished technology; Zentrale Wohnungslueftung - eine unfertige Technologie?

No abstract prepared.

2010-10-04

438

Carbon-13 NMR analysis of shale oil and shale oil derived jet fuels

No abstract prepared.

2003-10-01

439

Building LAMMPS data files with car/mdf files and the msi2lmp utility.

No Abstract Available

1981-01-01

440

BONDING SELF-ASSEMBLED, COMPACT ORGANOPHOSPHONATE MONOLAYERS TO THE NATIVE OXIDE SURFACE OF SILICON

No abstract prepared.

2010-03-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

441

BIOGEOCHEMISTRY IN THE GLOBAL PARALLEL OCEAN PROGRAM; CONNECTIONS WITH CLIMATE-RELEVANT TRACE GASES

No abstract prepared.

2003-01-01

442

BIOCHEMISTRY BRANCH ABSTRACTS

No abstract prepared.

2000-09-19

443

Aspects of in vitro fatigue in human cortical bone: Time and cycle dependent crack growth

... The anti-tumor drugs used for these studies were: busulfan, cyclophosphamide, metho- trexate, vinblastine and 6-mercaptopurine. ...

1968-01-01

444

Application of model-based method to measurement of radwaste from nuclear fuel processing

No abstract prepared.

2005-01-01

445

Akt interacts directly with Smad3 to regulate the sensitivity to TGF-beta-induced apoptosis

No abstract prepared

1998-01-01

446

Admissible representations and characters of the affine superalgebras osp(1,2) and sl(2/1)

No abstract prepared.

2004-04-12

447

Adaptation to climate change in coastal zones: An analysis of the interventions to safeguard Venice and its lagoon

No abstract prepared.

1998-07-01

448

Absence of magnetic ordering in a heavy fermion superconductor UBe{sub 13}

No abstract prepared.

2009-02-01

449

A scissors-like state on top of the quadrupole vibrational state in {sup 88}Sr

No abstract prepared

1999-02-01

450

A scissors-like excitation on top of the quadrupole vibrational state in {sup 88}Sr

No abstract prepared.

2001-04-01

451

A numerical analysis of reaction-diffusion effects on species mixing rates in turbulent premixed methane-air combustion

No abstract prepared.

2001-07-01

452

A Green's Function Method for Treating Compton Frequency Redistribution

No abstract prepared.

2009-05-01

453

A GMBCG Galaxy Cluster Catalog of 55,424 Rich Clusters from SDSS DR7

No abstract prepared.

2004-09-10

454

A Detailed Chemical Kinetic Reaction Mechanism for Oxidation of Four Small Alkyl Esters in Laminar Premixed Flames

Abstract Not Provided

2011-08-22

455

3D Multispecies Nonlinear Perturbative Particle Simulations of Collective Instabilities in Intense Particle Beams

Abstract not provided

2008-07-14

456

2004 Rock Deformation Gordon Conference - August 8-12, 2004

No abstract prepared.

2000-01-21

457

'Seaflow Energy from the sea; 'Seaflow' Energie aus dem Meer

No abstract prepared.

2004-08-08

458

'Blue sky upon the Lausitz'; 'Blauer Himmel ueber der Lausitz'

No abstract prepared.

2004-03-01

459

Oxygen dynamics in periphyton communities and associated effects on phosphorus release from lake sediments

No abstract prepared.

2007-07-15

460

Method of feeding a coolant into a reactor

Periphyton is typically a heterogeneous assemblage of filamentous and single celled photoautotrophic and heterotrophic micoorganisms suspended in a mucopolysaccharide matrix which they produce. By definition, the assemblage is attached to a substratum such as rock, sediment, or plant in an aquatic environment. Microtechniques with high spatial and temporal resolution are required to define metabolic interactions among the heterotrophic and autotrophic constituents, and between periphyton and its environment. This study used oxygen sensitive microelectrodes with tip diameters of < 30 m to investigate the effects of photosynthesis and respiration on the oxygen dynamics of several diverse periphyton communities both in situ and in laboratory microcosms. A novel flow-through system that utilized TSP radiotracer and that permitted manipulation of the velocity, flushing rate, and oxygen concentration of overlying water was ...

1986-01-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

461

Active catalytic sites in the ammoxidation of propane and propene over V-Sb-O catalysts

Object: To suppress a quantity of impurities in a coolant fed into a reactor vessel. Structure: The concentration of oxygen in a coolant flowing from a condensation desalting instrument into a feed and condensation piping is measured by an oxygen-concentration detector to feed its signal to an adjusting instrument. A degree of opening of an oxygen flow control valve to maintain the concentration of oxygen in the cooling water flowing within the pipe in the range from about 10 to about 200 ppb. Also, the concentration of oxygen in the cooling water fed to the desalting instrument is maintained at a level less than 2 ppb. Thereby, the total amount of iron flown into the vessel can be suppressed to a fine amount such as less than about 1 ppb. (Kawakami, Y.).

462

XPS study on the correlation between chemical state and oxygen-sensing properties of an iron oxide thin film

The ammoxidation of propane over VSb{sub y}O{sub x} catalysts (y=1, 2, 5) was investigated with respect to the role of different oxygen species in the selective and non selective reaction steps using transient experiments in the Temporal Analysis of Products (TAP) reactor. Only lattice oxygen is involved in the oxidation reactions. Using isotopic labelled oxygen it is shown that two different active sites exist on the surface. On site A, which can be reoxidized faster by gas phase oxygen compared to site B, mainly CO is formed. On site B CO{sub 2} and acrolein as well as NO and N{sub 2}O in the presence of ammonia in the feed gas are formed and reoxidation mainly occurs with bulk lattice oxygen. (orig.)

1998-12-31

463

Oxygen O18 method and the search for the ionization mechanism in sputtering of oxygenated surfaces

We have studied the correlation between the chemical state and the oxygen-sensing properties of an iron oxide thin film using a setup that allows simultaneous sensor resistance measurements and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) data acquisition. The gas exposures were performed at the highest operating pressure of the XPS spectrometer at a controlled sample temperature which allows direct comparison between the sensor response and the chemical state of the surface. The iron oxide film was modified by a sequence of argon ion sputtering steps and the induced changes in the chemical state, resistance, and sensitivity to oxygen were investigated. The sputtering was found to reduce the iron from the Fe"3"+ to the Fe"2"+ state and to decrease the sensor resistance. The measured sensitivity to oxygen first increased by a factor of two but then collapsed to its original level. The mechanism for oxygen ...

2007-10-15

464

Perovskite-type SrTi1-xNbx(O,N)3 compounds: Synthesis, crystal structure and optical properties

Recently developed oxygen O18 method [K. Franzreb, J. Lorincik, P. Williams, Surf. Sci. 573 (2004) 291; R.C. Sobers, K. Franzreb, P. Williams, Appl. Surf. Sci. 231-232 (2004) 729; P. Williams, R.C. Sobers Jr., K. Franzreb, J. Lorincik, Appl. Surf. Sci. 252 (2006) 6429] is able to quantitatively determine the flux ratio of oxygen to matrix species at dynamical SIMS sputtering. This flux ratio can be directly related to the surface oxygen concentration at dynamical sputtering - an important parameter controlling the ionization yield of emitted species. It is argued that the oxygen O18 method is a worthy step forward in gathering relevant experimental data that might eventually lead to the understanding of oxygen enhancement mechanism in SIMS. A current status of understanding of the ionization processes in SIMS is briefly discussed in terms of non-adiabatic strongly velocity dependent ...

2008-12-15

465

Mineralogical Data of Shocked Quartz Materials from K/T Boundary and Impact Crater

The synthesis, crystal structure, thermal stability and absorbance spectra of perovskite-type oxynitrides with the general formula SrTi1-xNbx(O,N)3 (x=0.05, 0.10, 0.20, 0.50, 0.80, 0.90, 0.95) have been investigated. Oxide samples were prepared by a polymerized complex synthesis route and post-treated under ammonia at 850 oC for 24 h to substitute nitrogen for oxygen. Synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) evidenced that the mixed oxide phases were all transformed into oxynitrides with perovskite-type structure during a thermal ammonolysis. SrTi1-xNbx(O,N)3 with compositions x?0.80 crystallized in a cubic and samples with x?0.90 in a tetragonal structure. The Rietveld refinement indicated a continuous enlargement of the lattice parameters towards higher niobium content of the samples. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and hotgas extraction revealed the dependence of the nitrogen incorporation upon the degree of niobium substitution. It showed that more nitrogen ...

2011-04-01

466

Water and oxygen transfer in a waste rock pile constructed by mixing layers; Transfert de l'eau et de l'oxygene dans une halde de steriles construite par entremelement par couches

Shocked quartz minerals from the Cretaceous-Tertiary (K/T) boundary and impact craters have been mainly discussed from distribution of optical directions, mean optical refractive index, and X-ray data (1). The purpose of the present study is presentation of the detailed mineralogical data of shocked quartz found in the K/T boundaries and terrestrial impact craters (2,3,4,5). X-ray powder diffraction pattern of shocked quartz aggregate reveals that all Xray peaks are split into major three peaks composed of low-density quartz (LQ), normal quartz (Q), and shocked quartz with high density (SQ). X-ray peaks of (110), (200), (201), (202), and (211) in the hexagonal cell are also split into many peaks. The X-ray intensity among LQ, Q, and SQ phases indicates that the SQ phase shows 36% to 53% in six K/T boundary samples (5). The relative X-ray intensity ratio of shocked quartz to standard rock crystal decreases into 13% to 37%, which suggests that shocked quartz materials contain major parts ...

1992-07-01

467

Solid fuels in chemical-looping combustion using a NiO-based oxygen carrier

Acid mine drainage represents one of the most important environmental problem facing the mining industry. If the tailings contain sulphur, acid mine drainage will be generated as soon as the tailings are exposed to oxygen. In this paper, the authors discussed a technique for the storage of acid mine drainage generating tailings that delays and even eliminates the occurrence. It was suggested that tailings should be piled by incorporating, at regular intervals, compacted waste rock. Thermal convection and diffusion will prevent oxygen from reaching the tailings, and limit water circulation. The modelling of transfer processes (heat, water, oxygen) in a well known tailings dump, the Doyon Mine, was performed, and the results compared to the modelling where compacted waste rock had been incorporated at regular intervals. The results indicated that by remaining saturated, the layers acted as capillary barriers preventing ...

2000-07-01

468

Oxygen-concentration dependent enhancement of positive secondary ion emission from silicon

The feasibility of using three different solid fuels in chemical-looping combustion (CLC) has been investigated using NiO as oxygen carrier. A laboratory fluidized-bed reactor system for solid fuel was used, simulating a chemical-looping combustion system by exposing the sample to alternating reducing and oxidizing conditions. In each reducing phase 0.2g of fuel was added to the reactor containing 20g oxygen carrier. The experiments were performed at 970{sup o}C. Compared to previously published results with other oxygen carriers the reactivity of the used Ni-particles was considerably lower for the high-sulphur fuel and higher for the low-sulphur fuel. Much more unconverted CO was released and the fuel conversion was much slower for high-sulphur fuel such as petroleum coke, suggesting that the nickel-based oxygen carrier was deactivated by the presence of sulphur. The NiO particles also showed good ...

2009-11-15

469

Characterization of interactions of coal surface with solvent by flow microcalorimetric measurement. 3; Netsuryo sokutei ni yoru sekitan hyomen to yozai tono sogo sayo no hyoka. 3

The enhancement of positive secondary ion yields of silicon due to the presence of oxygen has been investigated quantitatively by low-energy (5 keV) oxygen implantation. Implantation and sputter profiling with 9 keV In/sup +/ were performed in the same ion microprobe instrument. Depth profiles of substrate and implanted oxygen atoms were measured for fluences ranging from 5x10/sup 15/ to 4x10/sup 16/ O-atoms/cm/sup 2/. The oxygen concentration, c(O), in the sample was deduced from the implanted fluence and the range distribution in the Gaussian approximation. It was found that the oxygen-enhanced Si/sup +/ intensity is proportional to c(O)sup(x) (with x=1.4) in the concentration regime, 1.5<=c(O)<=30 at%. The O/sup +/ intensity shows a similar dependence for c(O)> or approx.20 at.%.

1983-12-15

470

Bi-functional oxygen electrodes using Pr-Mn-Fe-based perovskite-type oxides as catalysts

An investigation was given on the relationship between methanol adsorbing behavior of reformed coal surface and oxygen containing functional groups in coal. Akabira bituminous coal was air-oxidized or Yallourn brown coal was decarbonated in oil as a reformation treatment. Both of the treated and untreated coals showed an adsorption heat curve of the Langmuir type. The Akabira coal had its oxygen content and the adsorption heat increased as a result of the air oxidizing reformation treatment. The Yallourn coal had its oxygen content and adsorption heat decreased as a result decarbonation reformation treatment. Oxygen containing functional groups act as strong adsorption sites for methanol, and the maximum adsorption amount depends on oxygen content in the coals. Since the coal surface is non-uniform in terms of energy, methanol is adsorbed first into sites with higher molar ...

1996-10-28

471

Behaviour of atomic oxygen in a pulsed dielectric barrier discharge measured by laser-induced fluorescence

To develop oxygen electrodes for rechargeable metal-air batteries, the electrochemical behaviour of gas-diffusion-type carbon electrodes loaded with Pr-Mn-Fe-based perovskite-type oxides was examined for the reduction and evolution of oxygen in 8 M KOH at 60 C. Among the oxides tested, Pr{sub 0.2}Ca{sub 0.8}Mn{sub 0.1}Fe{sub 0.9}O{sub 3} gave the highest electrode performances, e.g., current densities of 275 mA/cm{sup 2} (for oxygen reduction) and 225 mA/cm{sup 2} (for oxygen evolution) at -300 and +650 mV vs. Hg/HgO, respectively. The electrode performances were found to depend on both the catalytic activity of the oxides for H{sub 2}O{sub 2} decomposition reaction and the amounts of oxygen desorbed from the oxides. Furthermore, it was confirmed that the small zinc-air battery including the gas-diffusion-type electrode loaded with Pr{sub 0.2}Ca{sub 0.8}Mn{sub 0.1}Fe{sub 0.9}O{sub ...

1999-07-01

472

Sulfur behavior in chemical looping combustion with NiO/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} oxygen carrier

Atomic oxygen is measured in a pulsed dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) using two-photon absorption laser-induced fluorescence (TALIF). The ground-level atomic oxygen is excited to the 3p "3P state by two-photon absorption at 226 nm. Negative (-40 kV) or positive (+30 kV) pulsed DBD occurs in an O_2-N_2 mixture at atmospheric pressure. The pulse width of the DBD current is approximately 50 ns. The TALIF experiment shows that the decay rate of atomic oxygen increases linearly with O_2 concentration. This result proves that atomic oxygen decays mainly by the third-body reaction, O + O_2 + M #-># O_3 + M. The rate coefficient of the third-body reaction is estimated to be 2.2 x 10"-"3"4 cm"6 s"-"1 in the negative DBD and 0.89 x 10"-"3"4 cm"6 s"-"1 in the positive DBD. It is shown that the decay rate of atomic oxygen increases linearly with humidity. This can explain the well-known ...

2005-08-21

473

Session 6: Redox Behavior of Cerium-Zirconium-Bismuth Mixed Oxides

Chemical looping combustion (CLC) is a novel technology where CO{sub 2} is inherently separated during combustion. Due to the existence of sulfur contaminants in the fossil fuels, the gaseous products of sulfur species and the interaction of sulfur contaminants with oxygen carrier are a big concern in the CLC practice. The reactivity of NiO/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} oxygen carrier reduction with a gas mixture of CO/H{sub 2} and H{sub 2}S is investigated by means of a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) and Fourier Transform Infrared spectrum analyzer in this study. An X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) are used to evaluate the phase characterization of reacted oxygen carrier, and the formation mechanisms of the gaseous products of sulfur species are elucidated in the process of chemical looping combustion with a gaseous fuel containing hydrogen sulfide. The results ...

2010-05-15

474

Selective Recovery of Chromium from Precipitates Containing d Elements and Actinides: I. Effects of O2

The CeO{sub 2}-ZrO{sub 2}-Bi{sub 2}O{sub 3} samples with different bismuth content were prepared in this study. By the doping of Bi{sub 2}O{sub 3} into the lattice, TPR profiles of the CeO{sub 2}-ZrO{sub 2} shifted to lower temperatures and oxygen storage capacity increased remarkably. It is concluded that the reason for such a behavior is probably due to both the formation of oxygen vacancies which enhance the oxygen mobility and the simultaneous reduction of Ce{sup 4+} and Bi{sup 3+} in the mixed oxides. (authors)

2004-07-01

475

On the hydrogen etching mechanism in plasma nitriding of metals

The oxidation of Cr(III) hydroxides, mixed Fe(III)-Cr(III) hydroxides, and specimens of spinel phases NiCr2O4 and Fe(Cr,Fe)2O4 have been investigated in alkaline suspensions under the action of air and pure oxygen (1-3 atm). The rate of reaction increases with increasing alkali concentration, temperature, and oxygen pressure. Pu(IV) fixed on chromium hydroxides is not oxidized by oxygen under these conditions but is retained in the precipitate.

2002-07-15

476

Oil shale oxidation at subretorting temperatures

Iron alloys and aluminum were nitrogen implanted in a controlled oxygen atmosphere and the role of hydrogen on the surface etching mechanisms studied. The surface composition was analyzed by in situ photoemission electron spectroscopy (XPS). In iron alloys, hydrogen strongly etches oxygen, improving nitrogen retention on the surface. On the other hand, hydrogen removes nitrogen from aluminum surfaces, with a deleterious effect on the nitriding effectiveness. The oxygen removal in iron alloys is associated with the catalytic effect of electrons in d-orbitals and the nitrogen removal in aluminum is associated with a steric effect.

2006-12-15

477

Influence of oxygen precipitates on the measurement of minority carrier diffusion length in p-type silicon material using surface photovoltage technique

Green River oil shale was air oxidized at subretorting temperatures. Off gases consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and water were monitored and quantitatively determined. A mathematical model of the oxidation reactions based on a shrinking core model has been developed. This model incorporates the chemical reaction of oxygen and the organic material in the oil shale as well as the diffusivity of the oxygen into the shale particle. Diffusivity appears to be rate limiting for the oxidation. Arrhenius type equations, which include a term for oil shale grade, have been derived for both the chemical reaction and the diffusivity.

1980-06-01

478

The sites and topology of mitochondrial superoxide production

Metallic contamination was monitored with Surface Photovoltage (SPV) technique in integrated circuit manufacturing facilities. Conventionally, Czochralski silicon bulk materials were used as monitor wafers. However, it has been observed that the diffusion length and the `Iron' concentration measured with SPV were inconsistent from run to run in one facility. The inconsistency is believed to be due to oxygen precipitate in silicon materials during the thermal cycle. By using low oxygen concentration or Float Zone wafers, metallic contaminants can be monitored more accurately and consistently.

1997-09-01

479

The respiratory tract and the environment.

Mitochondrial superoxide production is an important source of reactive oxygen species in cells, and may cause or contribute to ageing and the diseases of ageing. Seven major sites of superoxide...Full Text Available

2010-08-01

480

The cardiomyopathy associated with methylsalicylate

The primary determinants of pulmonary disease are environmental. The same thinness and delicacy of the air-blood barrier which allows rapid exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide also reduce its effectiveness...Full Text Available

1977-10-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

481

Studies about oxygen accumulation in palladium silicide formed at Pd/a-Si interface

Dogs challenged with toxic doses of methylsalicylate developed acute myocardiopathy. Metabolic manifestations of uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation by methylsalicylate (MS) were observed. Oxygen...Full Text Available

1975-05-01

482

SECOND QUARTERLY REPORT DEVELOPMENT OF SECONDARY - NASA Technical ...

Portuguese 1986. p. 186. Brazil Achete, CA Rio de Janeiro Univ. (Brazil).

1986-04-23

483

OXYGEN UPTAKE, HEART RATE, AND BODY ...

cellulose casing material made by Food Products Division,. Union Carbide Corporation. tion of the anode from oxygen generated at the charging electrode. ...

484

Manganese, Iodine and Sulfide Concentrations and Peroxide to ...

... Joint Staff and other US Military (ie, Army, Navy, Air ... HEART RATE, AND BODY TEMPERATURE DURING WORK IN MAN, DOG, AND SWINE. ...

1962-03-01

485

LCP-10 Intelligibility of Oxygen Masks and Microphones in ...

Manganese, Iodine and Sulfide Concentrations and Peroxide to Oxygen Ratio Measured during the U.S. JGOFS Arabian Sea Process Study ...

486

Imaging oxygenation of human tumours

... JTIDS) LPC-10 voice channel has been an important facet of a larger ongoing in-house research task on Digital Audio Technology for Aircraft ...

1988-10-24

487

Tumour hypoxia represents a significant challenge to the curability of human tumours leading to treatment resistance and enhanced tumour progression. Tumour hypoxia can be detected by non-invasive and...Full Text Available

2007-04-01

488

Gas Exchange of Algae

Effect of recoil implantation of oxygen on boron enhanced diffusion in silicon

The oxygen production of a photosynthetic gas exchanger containing Chlorella pyrenoidosa (1% packed cell volume) was measured when various concentrations of carbon dioxide were present...Full Text Available

1967-05-01

489

DBD Surface Modification of Polymers in Relation to the Spatial Distribution of Reactive Oxygen Species

In device fabrication, dopants are frequently implanted into silicon through silicon dioxide masks. A consequence of this technique is the co-implantation of recoiled oxygen into the substrate. This study investigates the effect of recoiled oxygen on the widely observed transient enhanced boron diffusion. Comparison of the spreading resistance profiles of annealed through-oxide and directly implanted samples reveals that transient enhanced diffusion of boron can be suppressed by the former process. Continued annealing of the through-oxide implanted silicon recovers the enhanced diffusion of boron. This behavior is believed to be due to precipitation of recoiled oxygen. The mechanisms leading to the above observations are discussed and transmission electron microscopy support presented. 11 refs., 5 figs.

1989-04-25

490

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

The homogeneity of a helium dielectric barrier discharge, working at atmospheric pressure and containing oxygen as contaminant, is assessed by mapping the spatial distribution of oxygen metastable atoms in relation to the uniformity of surface properties. Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy is used to monitor the time evolution of the absorption coefficient corresponding to the oxygen metastable atoms on the 35S2 level, as a function of the laser absorbing path, whereas bi-dimensional Abel transform is used to obtain local information on the space distribution of the metastable atoms in the discharge. The radial distribution of the surface properties is investigated using atomic force microscopy, contact angle measurement and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results show that ...

2011-01-01

491

Cold: Physiology, Protection and Survival

Brief laboratory report: surgical drape flammability.

... is reduced: 1) by lack of oxygen, 2) in hypercapnia associated with closed rooms or tents, 3) by use of sleeping drugs, antipyretics, insulin, and 4 ...

1974-08-01

492

Antioxidant action of antimalarials.

Fires in the operating room continue to present a hazard to patients, at times with catastrophic and debilitating results. Recent data from closed claim files reveal oxygen, electrosurgical unit (ESU), and surgical drapes are common components of the fire triangle in the operating room. In this era of biotechnological sophistication, why are surgical drapes flammable? The purpose of this study was to test the flammability of different surgical drape materials and to determine the time to ignition using a bipolar ESU device in 21%, 35%, and 100% oxygen concentrations. Results show that regardless of oxygen concentration surgical drapes, when exposed to close contact with the ESU, are flammable. Time to ignition decreases with increasing concentrations of oxygen as expected. One of the surgical drapes tested was advertised to the hospital as nonflammable. Future research should focus on surgical drape ...

2006-10-01

493

The 4th Annual International Conference on Hormesis: Implications for Toxicology, Medicine and Risk Assessment. The annual Meeting of the International Hormesis Society. Abstract Book. June 6-8, 2005, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA. 26 pages.

The effects of antimalarials, chloroquine and quinacrine, on the generation of reactive oxygen species were examined both in polymorphonuclear leucocytes and in the xanthine-xanthine oxidase system....Full Text Available

1986-03-01

494

Proceedings of the 8th ocean energy conference

No abstract prepared.

2007-01-01

495

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY. (R822721C651)

Separate abstracts were prepared for 60 papers in this volume of conference proceedings. None other papers in the proceedings were previously abstracted for EDB. Also included in the proceedings but not indexed separately are six workshop summaries and a session introduction. (LEW)

1981-06-01

496

CO-DEVELOPMENT OF WETLANDS SOILS AND BENTHIC INVERTEBRATE COMMUNITIES FOLLOWING SALT MARSH CREATION. (R826111)

The perspectives, information and conclusions conveyed in research project abstracts, progress reports, final reports, journal abstracts and journal publications convey the viewpoints of the principal investigator and may not represent the views and policies of ORD and EPA. Concl...

497

Biomass abstracts: Cumulative indexes, 1985

The perspectives, information and conclusions conveyed in research project abstracts, progress reports, final reports, journal abstracts and journal publications convey the viewpoints of the principal investigator and may not represent the views and policies of ORD and EPA. Concl...

498

Timber Harvest Allocation Model

Biomass Abstracts - Cumulative Indexes is an annual publication prepared by the Information Technology Group of the Institute for Industrial Research and Standards. This book indexes compiled biomass publications by corporate author, author and subject. (DT)

1985-01-01

499

Magnetic rotation in {sup 202}Pb and {sup 203}Pb; Magnetische Rotation in {sup 202}Pb und {sup 203}Pb

Abstract: HARVEST was designed as a strategic research and planning tool, allowing assessment of the spatial pattern consequences of broad timber management ...

500