facilitating scientific communication: Topics by WorldWideScience.org

BUBL LINK: Library organisations

A tiered communications architecture for managing network traffic in a distributed system. Communication between client or control computers and a plurality of hardware devices is administered by agent and monitor devices whose activities are coordinated to reduce the number of open channels or sockets. The communications architecture also improves the transparency and scalability of the distributed system by reducing network mapping dependence. The architecture is desirably implemented in a proton beam therapy system to provide flexible security policies which improve patent safety and facilitate system maintenance and development.

2010-09-21

3

Information security in networked supply chains: impact of network vulnerability and supply chain integration on incentives to invest

...6 Resource type: documents MmIT: Multimedia Information and Technology Group Group aiming to facilitate communication between CILIP members interested in multimedia developments in the library and information science field. Visits to places of interest like museums and archives are frequently organised, and an email discussion list ...

4

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Recent supply chain reengineering efforts have focused on integrating firms? production, inventory and replenishment activities with the help of communication networks. While communication networks and supply chain integration facilitate optimization of traditional supply chain functions, they also exacerbate the information security risk: communication networks propagate security breaches from one firm to another, and supply chain integration causes breach on one firm to affect other firms in the supply chain. We study the impact of network security vulnerability and supply chain integration on firms? incentives to invest in information security. We find that even though an increase in either the degree of network vulnerability or the degree of supply chain integration increases the secur...

2010-01-01

5

DYMAC communications system

Biological scarcity: looking beyond regulatory exteriors in Taiwan

The DYMAC Communications System is part of a nuclear safeguards system called DYMAC - short for DYnamic Materials ACcountability - that gathers accountability information at the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory (LASL) Plutonium Processing Facility. The communications system handles transmissions between data-entry terminals and nondestructive assay (NDA) instruments located in the facility, and a computer located in an adjacent building. System design emphasizes reliability rather than high speed to ensure the integrity of data transmissions. This manual is directed toward the person responsible for maintaining the DYMAC Communication System. It describes the components that make up the communications network, explains how they operate, and gives detailed information about all of the connections. Many of the system components are commercially available; some have been modified at ...

1980-01-01

6

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Research and bioethical policies are increasingly seen to facilitate, rather than to impede, scientific progress. Bioethical structures, nonetheless, often fail to account for or to shape the specific social surrounds in which scientific research is conducted. In Taiwan, a perceived shortage in human biological donations threatens to hamper stem cell research progress. This paper considers the stalled national biobank project and the lack of a reliable embryo supply for stem cell research, and suggests that one must look beyond regulatory structures in seeking explanations for such shortages. Specific aspects of Taiwan's democratization and social changes combine with problematic relations between patients and physicians to shape the terrain upon which human biologicals are given or withhe...

2011-01-01

7

Human dietary intakes of trace elements: A global literature survey mainly for the period 1970-1991: 1. Data listings and sources of information

Meier associates and Pacific Northwest Laboratory staff exchange: Transfer of corrosion monitoring expertise to assess and develop in-line inspection tools for corrosion control

A database has been compiled on human dietary intakes of trace elements by populations groups living in various countries. The main sources of information used were (1) publications in the open scientific literature, and (2) data submitted to the IAEA in response to a questionnaire. The database contains 1,758 intake values covering 35 elements and 47 countries. In this report the data are listed in various ways to facilitate identification of intake values for any specified country, element and population group. 4 refs, 5 tabs.

8

Intelligent Interaction with Knowledge Associates

Staff exchanges, such as the one described in this report, are intended to facilitate communication and collaboration among scientists and engineers at DOE laboratories, in US industry, and academia. During the past 5 years, PNL has developed prototype instrumentation to automate the data collection required for electrochemical determination of corrosion rates and behavior of materials in various electrically conductive environments. The last version is labeled the Sentry 100 prototype corrosion data scanner. Applications include these in the pulp and paper industry and at hazardous waste sites.

1995-04-01

9

[Medicine and truth: between science and narrative].

The Knowledge Associates for Novel Intelligence (KANI) system provides a collection of automated 'associates' to actively support and participate in the information analysis task. In this paper, we describe the Information Integration Associate (IIA), which facilitates analyst interaction with underlying KANI reasoning and extraction associates and provides an interactive representation of the analytic process. We focus on features of the IIA that guide communication between the user and the KANI system in a way that ensures mutual understanding of the analytic task being performed, the capabilities of the system to assist the user, and the status of any reasoning and extraction conducted on behalf of the user by the KANI system.

2006-01-29

10

COMMUNICATION APPARATUS, COMMUNICATION METHOD AND PROGRAM

To which idea of truth may medicine refer? Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is rooted in the scientific truth. To explain the meaning and to trace the evolution of scientific truth, this article outlines the history of the Scientific Revolution and of the parable of Modernity, up to the arrival of pragmatism and hermeneutics. Here, the concept of truth becomes somehow discomfiting and the momentum leans towards the integration of different points of view. The fuzzy set theory for the definition of disease, as well as the shift from disease to syndrome (which has operational relevance for geriatrics), seems to refer to a more complex perspective on knowledge, albeit one that is less defined as compared to the nosology in use. Supporters of narrative medicine seek the truth in the interpretation of the patients' stories, and take advantage of the medical humanities to find the truth in words, feelings and contact with the ...

11

J-STORE (Japan)

Full Text Available

2006-09-22

12

Thyroid cancer incidence

Thyroid cancer in the Ukraine

Short communication.

1992-11-12

13

Short communication.

1995-06-01

14

The first PANDA tests

Short communication

1996-05-01

15

The first PANDA tests

Steam turbines; Dampfturbinen

Short communication.

1996-05-01

16

Steam turbines; Dampfturbinen

Short communication

1995-04-01

17

Steam turbines. Dampfturbinen

Short communication.

1996-04-01

18

Steam turbines. Dampfturbinen

Short communication

1994-04-01

19

Short communication

1993-04-01

20

Nuclear steam generators

Solid-state communications design of communications equipment using semiconductors

Short communication.

1994-11-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

21

A Multi-Layered Image Cache for Scientific Visualization

Solid-state communications

1966-01-01

22

lightsources.org: An Internet Site for Light SourceCommunication

We introduce a multi-layered image cache system that is designed to work with a pool of rendering engines to facilitate an interactive, frameless, asynchronous rendering environment. Our system decouples the rendering from the display of imagery. Therefore, it decouples render frequency and resolution from display frequency and resolution, and allows asynchronous transmission of imagery instead of the compute/send cycle of standard parallel systems. It also allows local, incremental refinement of imagery without requiring all imagery to be re-rendered. Images are placed in fixed position in camera (vs. world) space to eliminate occlusion artifacts. Display quality is improved by increasing the number of images. Interactivity is improved by decreasing the number of images.

2003-06-26

23

Multi-Resolution Modeling of Large Scale Scientific Simulation Data

Research at the world's accelerator- (storage-ring and linac) based light sources is one of the most dynamic and rapidly growing fields of science. It frequently results in direct benefits to society, thereby demonstrating the value of the research with very concrete examples, but this is not widely understood or appreciated outside of the immediate user community. Our growing group of light source communicators from facilities in Europe, Asia, and the Americas, inspired by the Interactions.org Web site created by high-energy (elementary-particle)physics communicators, concluded that a light source community Web site (lightsources.org) would be the best tool for establishing effective collaboration between the communications offices of the world's light sources and to maximize the impact of our efforts. We envision lightsources.org to serve as a one-stop-shopping site for information about all aspects of ...

2004-10-04

24

[Current scientific aspects of the problem of alcoholism].

Data produced by large scale scientific simulations, experiments, and observations can easily reach tera-bytes in size. The ability to examine data-sets of this magnitude, even in moderate detail, is problematic at best. Generally this scientific data consists of multivariate field quantities with complex inter-variable correlations and spatial-temporal structure. To provide scientists and engineers with the ability to explore and analyze such data sets we are using a twofold approach. First, we model the data with the objective of creating a compressed yet manageable representation. Second, with that compressed representation, we provide the user with the ability to query the resulting approximation to obtain approximate yet sufficient answers; a process called adhoc querying. This paper is concerned with a wavelet modeling technique that seeks to capture the important physical characteristics of the target scientific ...

2002-02-25

25

Restructured site characterization program at Yucca Mountain

PMID:4060625

1985-08-01

26

The Scientific Activities of CERN and Budget Estimates for the Years 1995-2005

During 1994 and the early part of 1995, the US Department of Energy's Yucca Mountain Site Characterization Office (YMSCO) and its parent organization, the Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management (OCRWM) underwent a significant restructuring. Senior Department officials provided the leadership to reorient the management, technical, programmatic, and public interaction approach to the US High Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Program. The restructuring involved reorganizing the federal staff, conducting meaningful strategic planning, improving the management system, rationalizing contractor responsibilities, focusing upon major products, and increasing stakeholder involvement. The restructured program has prioritized technical and scientific activities toward meeting major regulatory milestones in a timely and cost-effective manner. This approach has raised concern among elements of technical, scientific, and oversight bodies that ...

1995-09-03

27

Mechanics and Natural Philosophy Before the Scientific Revolution

The Scientific Activities of CERN and Budget Estimates for the Years 1995-2005

1993-01-01

28

The Nuclear Smuggling International Technical Working Group: Making a difference in combating illicit trafficking

Mechanics and Natural Philosophy Before the Scientific Revolution

2008-01-01

29

Universality in production processes

Full text: The ITWG was first formed in 1995 for the purpose of fostering international cooperation for combating illicit trafficking of nuclear materials. The initial focus for the ITWG was on the development of nuclear forensics to help answer attribution questions regarding nuclear materials of unknown origin. More recently, the ITWG has also expanded its focus to include detection of nuclear materials during transit. This paper presents some of the key developments by this group and their potential impact for combating nuclear smuggling. The initial focus of the ITWG was to write a status report on international cooperation on nuclear smuggling forensic analysis. This 26-page report summarized previous work on nuclear forensics and gave an initial analysis on prioritizing techniques and methods for forensic analysis regarding source and route attribution. This report was submitted to the G-8 countries, and shortly thereafter, nuclear forensics was endorsed at the Moscow Summit in ...

2002-10-21

30

Thyroid cancer after Chernobyl; and reply

Short communication. 1 ref.

1996-12-31

31

Studies on microsynthesis of new compounds of iron

Short communication.

1992-09-03

32

Medical experience: Chernobyl and other accidents

Short communication.

1994-06-01

33

Irradiation effect of laser on salivary glands

Short communication.

34

Short communication.

1995-04-01

35

Electric cars and LA law

Childhood thyroid cancer in Belarus

Short communication.

1990-09-01

36

Accelerator parameters for {gamma}-{gamma} colliders

Short communication.

1992-10-22

37

Accelerator parameters for #gamma#-#gamma# colliders

Short communication.

1995-02-01

38

BS in Ceramic and Materials Engineering at Clemson

Short communication.

39

Advanced Communication and Control for Distributed Energy Resource Integration: Phase 2 Scientific Report

Description of courses, curriculum and degree program. "Ceramic and materials engineers design, develop, and participate in the manufacture of both standard and new materials intended for use in a wide variety of industries with diverse applications. These range from the semi-conductor to the aerospace and finally to the traditional ceramics industry. The broad scope of industrial responsibilities handled by ceramic and materials engineers requires knowledge in mathematics, science, engineering, and the social sciences, skills in problem solving, engineering analysis, design, and written and oral communication. The baccalaureate program integrates laboratory with classroom experiences to prepare students for life-long learning. Courses covering thermodynamics, kinetics, mechanical behavior, processing and characterization of materials prepare students for careers in industry and/or for graduate school. Clemson University baccalaureate graduates in Ceramic and ...

2007-01-01

40

Testing of solar cells for communication satellites

The objective of this research project is to demonstrate sensing, communication, information and control technologies to achieve a seamless integration of multivendor distributed energy resource (DER) units at aggregation levels that meet individual user requirements for facility operations (residential, commercial, industrial, manufacturing, etc.) and further serve as resource options for electric and natural gas utilities. The fully demonstrated DER aggregation system with embodiment of communication and control technologies will lead to real-time, interactive, customer-managed service networks to achieve greater customer value. Work on this Advanced Communication and Control Project (ACCP) consists of a two-phase approach for an integrated demonstration of communication and control technologies to achieve a seamless integration of DER units to reach progressive levels of aggregated power output. ...

2008-09-30

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

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COMMUNICATION DEVICE, BASE STATION, AND MOBILE BODY COMMUNICATION TERMINAL

... cadmium sulfides communications electrons performance testing physical

42

J-STORE (Japan)

Full Text Available

2005-01-18

43

Geometric optimization

Development of new radiopharmaceuticals

An algorithm is presented which describes an application independent method for reducing the number of polygonal primitives required to faithfully represent an object. Reducing polygon count without a corresponding reduction in object detail is important for: achieving interactive frame rates in scientific visualization, reducing mass storage requirements, and facilitating the transmission of large, multi-timestep geometric data sets. This paper shows how coplanar and nearly coplanar polygons can be merged into larger complex polygons and re-triangulated into fewer simple polygons than originally required. The notable contributions of this paper are: (1) a method for quickly grouping polygons into nearly coplanar sets, (2) a fast approach for merging coplanar polygon sets and, (3) a simple, robust triangulation method for polygons created by 1 and 2. The central idea of the algorithm is the notion of treating polygonal data as a collection of ...

1993-09-01

44

Universal remote access infrastructure for embedded systems; Universelle Fernzugriff-Infrastruktur fuer eingebettete Systeme

The possibilities to design and prepare better and more organ-specific radiopharmaceuticals for diagnostic nuclear medicine has increased dramatically in the recent past with a deeper understanding of the relationships between chemical structure and biological activity. Whereas most of the research is performed in well-funded laboratories of industrialized countries, there are several developing countries with adequate resources and expertise as to undertake fruitful research in the field of radiopharmacy. With the aim of promoting advanced research in radiopharmacy by developing new radiodiagnostics agents, in particular, hepatobiliary imaging agents labelled with "9"9"mTc, and to facilitate exchange of information, the IAEA has established in 1983 the present Research Co-ordination Programme (CRP) with a duration of five years. The report includes detailed results obtained by all participants as well as novel preparation procedures for some of the newest and more ...

1988-09-12

45

Pressure based leak detection system implanted on the business Unit Exploration and Production of PETROBRAS in Rio Grande do Norte e Ceara; Sistema de deteccao de vazamentos em dutos baseado em pressao implantado na Unidade de Negocios de Exploracao e Producao da PETROBRAS no Rio de Grande do Norte e Ceara

This article describes a flexible and extensible infrastructure for applying Web-Technologies to embedded systems.The presented approach develops a Three-level-Architecture consisting of the embedded system, the universal Remote-Access-Server and the Remote-Access-Client. A system-spanning general interface allows the binding of embedded systems in order to access their process data. Additionally, this procedure facilitates a flexible processing of the device data, so that it is ready to be used by different control devices. To ensure flexibility - connecting different devices on the one side and providing information for different clients like PC, PDA or mobile phone on the other side - a new XML-based description language (Service Description Markup Language - SDML) is introduced. The SDML documents contain information about connected embedded systems, reusable device data and the presentation policies for different clients. These documents are specifically ...

2005-07-01

46

Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center: FY 1992 activities

This paper presents the experience faced by people who works in PETROBRAS Business Unit (UN-RNCE), located in Rio Grande do Norte Province, Brazil, during the implementation of a pipeline leak detection system. That application involved nine multiphase oil pipelines distributed along several production facilities. Because of the emergency after the leakage that polluted the Guanabara bay and due to the two phases and multi phases pipelines characteristics, the UN-RNCE decided to apply the Pressure Point Analysis (PPA) technology in order to detect leakages. It is a statistical method for leak detection e uses a very simple instrumentation which facilitates the installation and maintenance. However, in order to get the best performance of the system, it is necessary to know thoroughly the whole process and have a fast and reliable SCADA system for long distance communication. Finally it will be shown the test results, the recommendations to ...

2003-07-01

47

What mad pursuit a personal view of scientific discovery

During the course of a fiscal year, Oak Ridge National Laboratory`s Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC) distributes thousands of specialty publications-numeric data packages (NDPs), computer model packages (CMPs), technical reports, public communication publications, newsletters, article reprints, and reference books-in response to requests for information related to global environmental issues, primarily those pertaining to climate change. CDIACs staff also provides technical responses to specific inquiries related to carbon dioxide (CO{sub 2}), other trace gases, and climate. Hundreds of referrals to other researchers, policy analysts, information specialists, or organizations are also facilitated by CDIAC`s staff. This report provides an account of the activities accomplished by CDIAC during the period October 1, 1991 to September 30, 1992. An organizational overview of CDIAC and its staff is supplemented by a detailed ...

1993-03-01

48

Planning for an Integrated Program of Scientific Research on Global Environmental Change

What mad pursuit

1988-01-01

49

The main activities and scientific collaboration possibilities at Ankara Nuclear research and training center

No abstract prepared.

2003-07-08

50

The Large Hadron Collider and the Long-Term Scientific programme of CERN: Executive Summary

Full text: Founded in 1964, Ankara Nuclear Research and Training Center (ANRTC) conducts and facilitates the scientific activities including training (summer practice, MSc and Ph D studies in physics and chemistry, IAEA fellowship programs etc.), research and other studies in nuclear and related fields. As it's a part of main duties, ANRTC has analysis on the variety of samples, and radiation protection services commercially, for radiation workers in state, public and private sectors. Research, development and application projects implemented in this Center have mostly been supported by State Planning Organization (SPO) and Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEA). In addition to the projects there are on going collaborative studies with some national Universities and International Atomic Energy Agency. The main activities carried out in ANRTC can be summarized as: studies on experimental nuclear physics, application of nuclear techniques such as ...

2004-10-01

51

Thermal basis for disruption of operant behavior by microwaves in three animal species

The Large Hadron Collider and the Long-Term Scientific programme of CERN: Executive Summary

1993-01-01

52

Matching the needs of a nation: The strategic roles of indicators for decisionmaking

A large variety of microwave producing devices are used in contemporary naval communications and weapons systems. Public and scientific concern about potential biological effects of microwave irradiation such as produced by these various devices requires documentations of such effects. Currently, the only well documented direct effect of microwaves is heating of the exposed organism. The present report is of a series of studies whose aim was to explore several microwave frequencies and their effect on performance and simultaneously to investigate the relationship to core heating in the exposed animals. Three difficult sized species of animals were used so that generalization to larger animals could be made. Rats, squirrel monkeys, and rhesus monkeys showed consistent effects of 60-minute exposures to microwaves when their body temperatures were increased at least 1 C above baseline temperatures. Performance was not reliably affected when body ...

1982-06-01

53

Electromagnetic fields and cancer: how ICNIRP has dealt with the issue

Indicators are important tools for communicating and making accessible scientific and technical information to policymakers and the general public. They therefore play an important role in transforming information into action. Worldwide, many initiatives are underway to construct indicators for a variety of purposes, including those for reporting on sustainable development. This paper briefly describes the attempts made so far, but stresses that the users of the indicators should play a greater role in indicator construction. In developing countries, a substantial lack of data has meant that specific policy formulation may develop without adequate technical input. In developed countries also, data gaps may hinder policy formulation, implementation, and evaluation. However, the development of indicators as tools to assist in the management of hazardous wastes and toxic chemicals is still in the early stages of formulation. A more imaginative ...

1996-12-31

54

Science and common sense in Port Valdez, Alaska

Whether exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMFs) cause cancer has been vigorously debated for many years and has been the most vexing issue with which ICNIRP has had to deal during its short existence. There have been three parts of the electromagnetic spectrum that the issue of cancer has raised: static (0 Hz) magnetic fields, extremely low frequency (ELF) fields (defined as > 0-300 Hz, but concerns have been raised almost exclusively at the power frequencies of 50/60 Hz), and radiofrequency (RF) fields (300 Hz -300 GHz). By far the major problems have arisen during the construction of new high voltage transmission lines and mobile telephone systems. Actions by protest groups concerned with possible health effects, especially with cancer in children, has now reached such a scale that it is costing electrical utilities and communications companies billions of dollars annually world-wide. With such high stakes, ICNIRP has had to be extremely careful in its ...

1996-04-01

55

Von Neumann algebra and thermo field dynamics

Valdez, Alaska achieved worldwide attention with the Exxon Valdez oil spill. This exacerbated an already polarized situation (industry, government, citizens, environmental groups) regarding the Valdez Terminal of the Trans Alaska Pipeline System. Other than spills, the major focus of environmental concern was and remains the Terminal`s Ballast Water Treatment Plant (BWTP) which discharges into Port Valdez. The previous NPDES wastewater discharge permits for this facility have been contentious for almost the entire period of pipeline operation. The draft NPDES permit is scheduled to be proposed for reissuance this year. However, a significant change has been initiated which so far is resulting in cooperation rather than confrontation between the various primary stakeholders. This presentation will explain how this change was initiated, how it is being maintained, and how what is happening could be a model for progress through cooperation. Although EPA and the Alaska Department of ...

1995-12-31

56

Two- and three-phonon states in {sup 88}Sr

Short communication.

1996-09-02

57

The peer review process of the Nuclear Safety Convention

Short communication

1998-04-01

58

Synthesis of metallic oxides particles by hydrolysis of aqueous solutions

Short communication

1995-12-31

59

Report of the working group on e#gamma# and e"-e"- colliders

Short communication.

1990-11-05

60

Regularities of formation of chemical properties of peat in perimarine areas

Short communication.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

61

Recovery of nitrogen oxides as nitric acid by mineral zeolite

Short communication

1996-12-31

62

Radiation processing technology for cosmetics: a report on a canadian study

Short communication.

1992-06-01

63

Providing financial means to cover nuclear compensation

Short communications only.

1992-09-13

64

On-line plant transient diagnostics and management

Short communication

1995-12-31

65

On fractal nature of the compound nucleus

Short communication.

1994-12-31

66

NMR spectroscopy study of serum lipids from HIV patients

Short communication. 6 refs., 2 figs.

1995-12-31

67

Monitoring station for medical effects of exposure during radiation accidents

Short communication.

1996-12-31

68

Metabolism and function of phosphatidylinositol-derived arachidonic acid

Short communication.

1995-04-06

69

Mass production of refractory oxide crystals: cubic zirconia

Short communication.

1990-01-01

70

Is there any influence of ``magic`` nuclei on chemical behaviour?

Short communication

1993-03-01

71

Influence of processing on the carbon fibre/SiAlON interface

Short communication. 3 refs.

1996-12-31

72

Gas chromatographic studies of molybdenum oxides and hydroxides

Short communication.

1993-10-04

73

Free electron lasers for gamma-gamma colliders - a summary

Short communication.

1993-05-01

74

Free electron lasers for gamma-gamma colliders - a summary

Short communication.

1995-02-01

75

Eurec network on biomass. Integration of biomass systems in rural regions

Short communication.

76

Energy - mobility - environment; Energie - Mobilitaet - Umwelt

Short communication.

1996-12-31

77

Electric cars on Ruegen island. Grossversuch mit Elektroautos

Short communication

1996-09-01

78

Dielectric properties and thermal conductivity of sialon with titanium additives

Short communication

1992-01-01

79

Development of a Cost Effective Radio Communication System for UAS

Short communication.

1993-10-04

80

Densification study of #beta#-Sialon with yttrium concentrates addition

Full Text Available

2008-06-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

81

Complementary roles of PET and MR spectroscopy in the management of brain tumors

Short communication.

82

Comparative characteristics of radiation accidents affecting population

Short communication.

1990-12-01

83

Application of a plasma lens to e{gamma} colliders

Short communication.

1994-10-25

84

Application of a plasma lens to e#gamma# colliders

Short communication.

1995-02-01

85

Transformational Satellite (TSAT) Communications Systems. ...

Short communication.

86

Orbiting transmitter and antenna for spaceborne communications at ELF/VLF to submerged submarines

... The seven existing space/airborne programs are the Defense Satellite Com- munications System (DSCS), Milstar, communications re- lay ...

2007-07-01

87

An orbital emplacement for the transmitter and the antenna of a communications link at ELF (30 to

1993-01-01

88

Milstar Quicklook

Lunar Communication & Navigation Architecture

Milstar picture Milstar is a series of advanced US military communications satellites designed to provide global jam-resistant communications for military users. ...

89

Global Warming Communications Overview (WMV, 15.09 MB)

Prior to this at TRW, Mr. Schier managed flight software development on the MILSTAR Communications Payload and led integration and verification work on ...

90

Queen's discovery lauded by top scientific journal

... insight into the best way to communicate about global warming and it's impact on wildlife to the " ... ...

91

CERN Multimedia

A scientific breakthrough at Queen's University's Sudbury Neutrino Observatory has received major international recognition. The journal Science ranked the discovery that cracked the "neutrino problem" second, in the journal's top 10 scientific achievements of 2002 (1/2 page).

2002-01-01

92

Acclimation of a terrestrial plant to submergence facilitates gas exchange under water

Research Coordinators Experiences with Scientific Misconduct and Research Integrity

Udgivelsesdato: October 2004

2004-01-01

93

Composition of the Scientific Policy Committee Appointment of Two New Members by the Chairman of the Committee (J. Specht, A. Wroblewski)

BackgroundMost reports of scientific misconduct have been focused on principal investigators and other scientists (e.g., biostatisticians) involved in the research...Full Text Available

2010-01-01

94

Are animal models predictive for humans?

Composition of the Scientific Policy Committee Appointment of Two New Members by the Chairman of the Committee (J. Specht, A. Wroblewski)

1993-01-01

95

Research - EU Descartes Prizes for excellence in research and science communication

It is one of the central aims of the philosophy of science to elucidate the meanings of scientific terms and also to think critically about their application. The focus of this essay is the scientific...Full Text Available

96

Visiatome: The French Discovery and Information Center on Radioactive Waste Management

...EU Descartes Prizes for excellence in research and science communication descartes, prize, science communication, research, rtd, european commission, ...european union, eu EU Descartes Prizes for excellence in research and science communication Research - EU Descartes Prizes for excellence in research and science ...communication en European Commission Research Descartes Prize Contact | Search ...

97

A review of initiatives to reduce energy-related CO_2 emissions from the city of Oxford: past, present and future

The French radioactive waste management act of December 30, 1991, included two key provisions. It initiated a major research program with three areas of investigation concerning high-level long-lived radioactive waste management routes, and called for the Government to submit a legislative proposal to Parliament within 15 years (by 2006) specifying the policy guidelines adopted. Considering the sensitive nature of the subject, the questions surrounding the issue of radioactive waste, and the social, economic and environmental concerns for present and future generations, the Government has inaugurated, in 2005, a nationwide public debate on these issues between the submittal of the research reports and the parliamentary discussion of the proposed law. In this context, the CEA has decided to concentrate at Marcoule the expertise and experience acquired in the area of radioactive waste management and to make it available to stakeholders and to the public. A scientific ...

98

PICMG xTCA Standards Extensions for Physics: New Developments & Future Plans

This paper reviews three key initiatives undertaken in the historical city of Oxford to bring about reductions in energy-related CO_2 emissions on a city-wide scale. The author has been part of all the three initiatives. In 2002, a collaborative partnership between academia, industry and city council started the Oxford Solar Initiative (OSI) which uses a community-based approach to help households and organisations in Oxford, financially and technically, to install solar energy systems and energy efficiency measures in buildings. So far OSI has facilitated the installation of 80 active solar systems, over 450 energy efficiency measures and 3,000 low energy bulbs. The scientific basis of OSI is a GIS-based DECoRuM model which estimates and maps baseline energy use and CO_2 emissions on a house-by house level, identifies 'pollution' hotspots, predicts the potential for reductions in CO_2 emissions and monitors reductions achieved as a result of ...

2007-06-04

99

Quantum secure direct communication scheme using a W state and teleportation

After several years of planning and workshop meetings, a decision was reached in late 2008 to organize PICMG xTCA for Physics Technical Subcommittees to extend the ATCA and MTCA telecom standards for enhanced system performance, availability and interoperability for physics controls and applications hardware and software. Since formation in May-June 2009, the Hardware Technical Subcommittee has developed a number of ATCA, ARTM, AMC, MTCA and RTM extensions to be completed in mid-to-late 2010. The Software Technical Subcommittee is developing guidelines to promote interoperability of modules designed by industry and laboratories, in particular focusing on middleware and generic application interfaces such as Standard Process Model, Standard Device Model and Standard Hardware API. The paper describes the prototype design work completed by the lab-industry partners to date, the timeline for hardware releases to PICMG for approval, and the status of the software guidelines roadmap. The ...

2010-08-26

100

NASA/DOD Aerospace Knowledge Diffusion Research Project. Paper 51: Workplace communications skills and the value of communications and information-use skills instruction: Engineering students' perspectives

A theoretical scheme for quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) is proposed, where a three-qubit symmetric W state functions as a quantum channel. Two legitimate communicators can transmit their secret information by using quantum teleportation and local measurements.

2006-11-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

101

Correlations of Nursing Communication Network Metrics with Patient Outcomes

Studies indicate that communications and information-related activities take up a substantial

1995-01-01

102

Sustainable development, value creation and the capital markets

Communication problems have been implicated in many safety and quality issues, but tools to examine communication networks and their impact on patient outcomes are only beginning to become available....Full Text Available

2010-01-01

103

Scientific Discovery as Problem Solving

The minimization of the environmental footprint is the underlying principle of companies involved in sustainable development. At the same time, those companies seek to contribute to the economic and social development of the communities in which they have a presence. The evidence linking sustainable development and value creation are examined in this report targeted to the investment community, which is part of an overall leadership initiative undertaken by the Conference Board of Canada. The benchmarks of companies committed to sustainable development have, on the whole, been matched or exceeded, as shown by recent evidence based on the performance of seven prominent funds and indices managed in Canada, the United States, and western Europe. They are: the Domini Social Equity Fund (American focus), the EcoValue 21{sup TM} (American focus), the Dow Jones Sustainability Group Index (international focus), Storebrand Scudder Environmental Value Fund (European focus), the Jantzi Social ...

2001-07-01

104

Performance and Scalability of the NAS Parallel Benchmarks in Java

... Tower of Hanoi and Missionaries and Cannibals puzzles, of students solving algebra and physics problems, and of thinkers ...

1989-02-19

105

Complementary thoughts on the future of internet science: Can digital libraries avoid scientific tunnel-vision and lead to innovation?

Several features make Java an attractive choice for scientific applications. In order to gauge the

2002-01-01

106

Investigating science

CERN Multimedia

Article describing the necessary attributes for good scientific journalism (1 page).

2002-01-01

107

PMID:19147296

2009-01-14

108

'__-_ _! _/_/ _

The restructured Milstar program

In 1963, Grover and co-workers at the Los Alamos. Scientific. Laboratory ...... and A. P. Watkins. (1986) "The Computation of Compressible ...

109

Interferons and the Maternal-Conceptus Dialog in Mammals

This paper discusses the restructure of the Milstar communication satellite program. The resulting system is substantially streamlined, and will provide better utilization by tactical forces without compromising strategic nuclear communications requirements.

1992-03-01

110

Design of hybrid mobile communication networks for planetary ...

Two-way communication between the conceptus and the mother during early pregnancy is essential if the pregnancy is to survive. In this review, our primary focus is on biochemical communication...Full Text Available

2008-04-01

111

On the integration of technology readiness levels at Sandia National Laboratories.

... California where he is currently working on an AS in. Data Communication & Network Management as well as Microsoft. MCSE and Cisco CCNA certifications.

112

Taking Issue - Volume 4, Issue 6

Integrating technology readiness levels (TRL) into the management of engineering projects is critical to the mitigation of risk and improved customer/supplier communications. TRLs provide a common framework and language with which consistent comparisons of different technologies and approaches can be made. At Sandia National Laboratories, where technologies are developed, integrated and deployed into high consequence systems, the use of TRLs may be transformational. They are technology independent and span the full range of technology development including scientific and applied research, identification of customer requirements, modeling and simulation, identification of environments, testing and integration. With this report, we provide a reference set of definitions for TRLs and a brief history of TRLs at Sandia National Laboratories. We then propose and describe two approaches that may be used to integrate TRLs into the NW SMU business ...

2006-09-01

113

Shuttle Data Center File-Processing Tool in Java

governance through land use planning and mechanisms to deal with informal urban settlements in a manner that will facilitate improvements in

114

Process for retorting oil shale and the like

A Java-language computer program has been written to facilitate mining of data in files in the

2006-01-01

115

Motivation in vigilance - A test of the goal-setting hypothesis of the effectiveness of knowledge of results.

The production of oil by retorting shale and other hydrocarbonaceous and lignocellulosic solid materials is facilitated by retorting in the presence of steam and acetic acid.

1983-08-02

116

e{sup -}e{sup -} physics at an e{sup -}e{sup -} collider

This study tested the prediction, derived from the goal-setting hypothesis, that the facilitating

1973-01-01

117

Very long-lived yrast isomers, multi-quasiparticle states and blocking in {sup 177}Ta

Short communication.

1995-02-01

118

Thermal decomposition of gamma irradiated proteins by thermal analysis methods

Short communication. 3 refs.

1994-12-31

119

The significance of patient weight when comparing X-ray room performance against guideline levels of dose

Short communication. 2 figs.

1996-12-31

120

The influence of copper(II) on radiation-induced damages to DNA

Short communication.

1991-08-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

121

Surface radiation effects on natural convection cooling of discrete heat source in an open-top cavity

Short communication. 5 refs., 2 figs.

1996-12-31

122

Studies on the application of petroleum coke as a component of coal blends for metallurgical coke

Short communication.

1995-08-14

123

Stellar (p,{gamma}) rates of molybdenum and ruthenium; Stellare (p,{gamma})-Raten von Molybdaen und Ruthen

Short communication.

1994-12-31

124

Some methodological aspects of investigations into radiation hardening of WWER-type reactor vessels

Short communication

1997-10-01

125

Signet ring cell carcinomas of gastric mucosa in hypocatalasemic mice treated with X-ray or chemicals

Short communication.

1992-10-27

126

Short-rotation poplar bark utilization for the production of light briquettes

Short communication.

127

Short rotation poplar coppice, a common approach to produce pulpwood and fuelwood

Short communication. 4 refs.

1996-12-31

128

Sheath development around a high voltage cathode in a glow discharge plasma

Short communication.

1996-12-31

129

SIMPLIFIED METHODS FOR COMMUNICATING ...

Short communication. 3 refs.

1991-02-04

130

... COMBINATION WHICH DISCUSSES AND ILLUSTRATES THE CONSTRUCTION OF AN EXPLODING BRIDGEWIRE ELECTRO-EXPLOSIVE ...

1968-10-01

131

Research - Keyword Index

Report of the working group on e{gamma} and e{sup -}e{sup -} colliders

...The number of documents that contain the keyword absolute zero is: 2 EU Descartes Prizes for excellence in research and science communication EU Descartes Prizes ...for excellence in research and science communication -Chemistry Close to Absolute Zero - Descartes Prize 2000 - Winner- Ian Smith EU Descartes Prizes for excellence ...in research and science communication EU Descartes Prizes for excellence in research and science communication -Chemistry Close to Absolute Zero - Descartes Prize 2000 ...

132

Recycle of the chemicals from waste generated during fabrication of ceramic nuclear fuel material

Short communication.

1995-02-01

133

Radon concentration measurements in a radon chamber for biological treatment using track detectors

Short communication.

134

Radiation-induced OH radical generation and its use for groundwater remediation

Short communication.

1992-09-01

135

Radiation cryochemistry of glass water; Kriochemia radiacyjna zeszklonej wody

Short communications only.

1992-09-13

136

Radiation assessment of contaminated sites of peat mining and peat bricks used as fuel by the population of Zhitomir area of the Ukraine

Short communication. 4 refs.

1996-12-31

137

Quark and lepton masses from deformed SU(2)

Short communication.

138

Preliminary results of radon concentration measurements in Cracow outdoor air

Short communication. 3 refs.

1996-12-31

139

Potassium transport in adrenal mitochondria; Charakterystyka transportu potasu w mitochondriach nadnerczy

Short communication. 1 fig.

1994-05-25

140

Policy implementation efforts in reducing nitrogen and phosphorus leaching from agriculture and forestry. A case study of the Laholm Bay

Short communication.

1995-12-31

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

141

Phenomenological 2 D-#chi#_2 analysis for AGS pion interferometry data

Short communication

1994-11-01

142

Neutron spectroscopy study of L- and DL-valine

Short communication.

1994-10-04

143

Mobile laboratory for controlling and monitoring atmospheric pollution

Short communication. 2 figs., 1 tab.

1994-01-01

144

Method of studying the SIALON wetting with oxides of silicon, aluminium, calcium and titanium

Short communication. 1 ref., 4 figs.

145

Jet-like processes at small angles in QED for arbitrary polarization of the particles

Short communication.

1993-10-04

146

Ion beam assisted deposition of diamond-like coatings (DLC) by means of the dual beam device

Short communication.

1995-02-01

147

Investigation of the 2{sub ms}{sup +} mixed symmetry state with different probes

Short communication.

1995-12-31

148

Influence of the contamination level of soils by Chernobyl NPP radionuclides on the nitrogen exchange in yellow lupine (Lupinus Luteus L.)

Short communication

1998-04-01

149

Influence of production technology and irradiation conditions on radiation hardening of reactor vessel steels

Short communication.

1995-04-01

150

Inelastic scattering and neutron transfer induced by {sup 11}Be on a heavy target nucleus

Short communication.

1992-10-27

151

Improving the efficiency of steam turbines; Verbesserung des Wirkungsgrades von Dampfturbinen

Short communication.

1994-12-31

152

Implementing Advanced Technologies in the Republic of ...

Short communication

1996-12-01

153

Implementation of Raman lidar for profiling of atmospheric water vapor and aerosols at the SGP CART site

... personal computers low-cost information management capabilities to television's uncanny ability to motivate and communicate. ...

1994-03-01

154

High temperature creep with an additional fatigue loading of alloy 800 type

Short communication.

1995-05-01

155

Hidden symmetries in the Faddeev-Jackiw formalism; Simetrias escondidas no formalismo Faddeev-Jackiw

Short communication. 6 refs., 2 figs.

1992-12-31

156

Gamma-spectroscopy of {sup 64}Mn{sub 39} and {sup 66}Mn{sub 41} decays

Short communication.

1996-12-31

157

Fractionated heavy metal separation in biomass combustion plants as a primary measure for a sustainable ash utilization

Short communication

1998-04-01

158

Focal heavy charged particle beams as neural probes of central nervous system physiology and pathology

Short communication.

1996-12-31

159

Evaluation of performance of antioxidant/antioxidant systems in irradiated natural rubber latex

Short communication.

1989-10-01

160

Estimation of atmospheric source rate of vapors from a damaged container of hazardous chemicals

Short communication.

1993-02-17

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

161

Electrical property and structure of diamond like carbon films prepared by IBAD

Short communication.

1993-07-01

162

Electrical properties of S implanted GaAs annealed by covering with As doped a-Si:H films

Short communication.

1995-12-31

163

Elastic proton scattering on neutron rich He isotopes in Glauber approach

Short communication.

1995-12-31

164

Efficiency enhancement of steam turbines: newly bladed; Wirkungsgradsteigerung von Dampfturbinen: Neu beschaufelt

Short communication.

1994-06-20

165

Effects of MeV ion irradiation on crystallization of amorphous Ge films

Short communication

1997-12-31

166

Design and use of the Signification and Communication Analysis Frame for the Brand Logo Sign: based on the Social Media Brands

Short communication.

1995-12-31

167

Cytogenetic analysis of individuals in S.Peterburg region suffered from Chernobyl accident

Full Text Available

2011-06-01

168

Corrosion of AISI 420 stainless steels sheets; Corrosao de chapas de aco inoxidavel AISI 420

Short communication.

1994-10-25

169

Comparison study of three fixed-bed digestors using different baked clay as biomass supports

Short communication

1993-12-31

170

Comparison between DNA damage investigated by the ''Comet'' assay and chromosomal damage induced in human lymphocytes by radiation and chemicals

Short communication.

1996-12-31

171

Comparative study of PTFE-g-DMAA copolymer obtained from PTFE production in IPEN and commercial PTFE

Short communication.

1995-08-20

172

Commutator calculation utilizing the Mathematica program; Calculo de comutadores utilizando o programa Mathematica

Short communication.

1992-07-01

173

Communicating Mathematics on the Internet: Synchronous and Asynchronous Tools

Short communication.

1996-12-31

174

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Communicating and collaborating online are becoming common requirements in education. The specialized notations and symbols necessary for some content areas where mathematical expressions are part of the conversation require that users select appropriate communication tools. The purpose of this article is to describe tools that can be used for online, asynchronous or synchronous communication involving mathematical expressions.

2011-01-01

175

Cogeneration plant Winterthur lowers pollutants emissions; Fernheizkraftwerk Winterthur senkt Schadstoffausstoss

Chemistry of the first class of brain imaging agents containing the Tc triple bond N multiple bond

Short communication

1995-01-01

176

Chemistry of the first class of brain imaging agents containing the Tc triple bond N multiple bond

Short communication.

1994-04-01

177

Catalytic tar removal from biomass producer gas with in situ catalyst regeneration

Short communication.

178

Behavior study of polyphenols from Maytenus aquifolium due to X and gamma radiations

Short communication.

1996-12-31

179

Analysis of the relationship between metabolic parameters and the low doses irradiation and non-raditaion factors in humans

Short communication.

1995-09-03

180

Analysis for Measured Results in EMF Strength Exposure Level under Base Station Environment for Mobile Communication

Short communication.

1994-10-25

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

181

ATHENA simulation of the Wolsung D_2O spill incident of 1984 November 25

Full Text Available

2010-06-01

182

A new study of rf plasma nitriding

Short communication.

1986-06-09

183

A Stereo Video Avatar for Supporting Visual Communication in a $CAVE^{TM}$-like System

Short communication. 12 refs., 1 fig.

1995-02-13

184

Two Avowable Quantum Communication Schemes

Full Text Available

2006-06-01

185

Two Avowable Quantum Communication Schemes

Two avowable quantum communication schemes are proposed. One is an avowable teleportation protocol based on the quantum cryptography. In this protocol one teleports a set of one-particle states based on the availability of an honest arbitrator, the keys and the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen pairs shared by the communication parties and the arbitrator. The key point is that the fact of the teleportation can neither be disavowed by the sender nor be denied by the receiver. Another is an avowable quantum secure direct communication scheme. A one-way Hash function chosen by the communication parties helps the receiver to validate the truth of the information and to avoid disavowing for the sender.

2008-11-15

186

Efficient quantum secure communication scheme with one-time pad

Two avowable quantum communication schemes are proposed. One is an avowable teleportation protocol based on the quantum cryptography. In this protocol one teleports a set of one-particle states based on the availability of an honest arbitrator, the keys and the Einstein Podolsky Rosen pairs shared by the communication parties and the arbitrator. The key point is that the fact of the teleportation can neither be disavowed by the sender nor be denied by the receiver. Another is an avowable quantum secure direct communication scheme. A one-way Hash function chosen by the communication parties helps the receiver to validate the truth of the information and to avoid disavowing for the sender.

2008-11-01

187

PT3. [SITE 2002 Section].

In this paper, we proposed a novel quantum secure direct communication scheme with one-time pad in stabilizer formalism. Based on the reuse of qubit sequence, an efficient secure communication of secret messages without first producing a shared secret key can be achieved. One hence may find that the amount of private key needed for quantum communication is smaller than that in the general case. Therefore, the present protocol which is feasible with the present-day techniques may be applied to quantum communication with short-length encoding.

2009-05-01

188

On scientific and technical maintenance of the nuclear power complex in Ukraine

This document contains 142 papers on PT3 (Preparing Tomorrow's Teachers to use Technology) from the SITE (Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education) 2002 conference. Topics covered include: a technology in urban education summit; student professional development; meeting NCATE (National Council of Teachers of English) standards; faculty use of WebCT; preparing teachers for the digital age; technology in K-8 multicultural classrooms; using immersive 360 degree images; consortium building; student evaluation; technology fellows; incentives that facilitate institutional change; impact of a temporary grant; a consortium for outstanding achievement in teaching with technology; changes implemented after technology professional development sessions; Web-based modules for teaching mathematics to minority students; student teaching technology sites; preservice teachers design technology-enhanced learning experiences; planning, implementing, evaluating, and ...

2002-03-01

189

Mindfulness Research Guide: a New Paradigm for Managing Empirical Health Information

The article gives a brief description of the state of the nuclear power engineering in Ukraine and in the world as of today. There are basic organizational and practical actions on scientific and technical maintenance of the Ukraine nuclear power complex presented in the article.

2006-01-01

190

Introduction and summary of the 13th meeting of the Scientific Group on Methodologies for the Safety Evaluation of Chemicals (SGOMSEC): alternative testing methodologies.

Scientific knowledge of human health continues to grow substantially through publication in empirical journals. These journals, which serve as the warehouses of scientific knowledge, continue...Full Text Available

2010-09-01

191

The Effects of MBL-Used Instruction on Scientific Inquiry Skill and Graph Construction and Interpreting Abilities of Middle School Students

A workshop on alternative toxicological testing methodologies was convened by the Scientific Group on Methodologies for the Safety Evaluation of Chemicals (SGOMSEC) 26-31 January 1997 in Ispra, Italy,...Full Text Available

1998-04-01

192

MeshTV: scientific visualization and graphical analysis software

Full Text Available

2008-10-01

193

The increasing data complexity engendered by the Accelerated Scientific Computing Initiative (ASCI) requires more capability in our scientific visualization software. B Division at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) addresses these new and changing requirements with MeshTV. We began work on MeshTV around eight years ago, and have progressively refined the software to provide improved scientific analysis and visualization to well over 100 users at Liver-more, Los Alamos, Sandia, and in private industry. (U)

1999-02-08

194

Glory. - Glory - NASA

Energy resolution estimation of hemispherical deflector analyzers using electron ray-tracing code

based sensors, and a host of other scientific ... and change the balance between incoming and outgoing energy. ..... have launched on a larger rocket, flown in ...

195

Discussing Arctic Seismic Data

... Authority (Turkey) The Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey

2006-08-22

196

USGS Gallery

USGS scientists Ellyn Montgomery and William Danforth discuss incoming data. This was during a scientific expedition to map the Arctic seafloor....

2009-01-28

197

CORROSION RESISTANCE OF CHROMIUM CARBIDE-BASE ...

... FIELD CORROSION TESTS WERE MADE DURING THE VOYAGES OF THE SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH SHIPS ACADEMICIAN VERNADSKII AND ...

198

CHAM_CLOUD_3 - HEASARC

Toward a Conceptual Refinement of Interpersonal Communication Competence: An Analysis of Subjects' Conceptions of Adept and Inept Communicators.

Main purpose of mapping observations of the cloud is to make clear the mechanism of star formation and star evolution. Scientific objectives are summarized ...

199

Mode of Communication, Perceived Level of Understanding, and Perceived Quality of Life in Youth Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

A study examined the concept of interpersonal communication competence in order to construct a more refined instrument than those currently used to measure competence. Using 70 items drawn from several existing measures of competence, 660 volunteer subjects from undergraduate communication courses at a large midwestern university provided their conception of adept and inept communicators, defined respectively as the best and worst communicators they know. Direct and multiple step-wise discriminant analyses were performed to determine the extent to which these items best discriminated between subjects' conceptions of adept and inept communicators, and to determine which of the 70 items best discriminated between these conceptions. Canonical discriminant functions revealed that the subjects clearly distinguished between adept and inept communicators. ...

1989-05-01

200

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Given the important role of parent-youth communication in adolescent well-being and quality of life, we sought to examine the relationship between specific communication variables and youth perceived quality of life in general and as a deaf or hard-of-hearing (DHH) individual. A convenience sample of 230 youth (mean age = 14.1, standard deviation = 2.2; 24% used sign only, 40% speech only, and 36% sign + speech) was surveyed on communication-related issues, generic and DHH-specific quality of life, and depression symptoms. Higher youth perception of their ability to understand parents' communication was significantly correlated with perceived quality of life as well as lower reported depressive symptoms and lower perceived stigma. Youth who use speech as their single mode of communication ...

2011-01-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

201

Communication Estimation for Hardware/Software Codesign

[NASA/DOD Aerospace Knowledge Diffusion Research Project. Report 3:] Technical communications in aeronautics: Results of an exploratory study. An analysis of profit managers' and nonprofit managers' responses

This paper presents a general high level estimation model of communication throughput for the implementation of a given communication protocol. The model, which is part of a larger model that includes component price, software driver object code size and hardware driver area, is intended to be general enough to be able to capture the characteristics of a wide range of communication protocols and yet to be sufficiently detailed as to allow the designer or design tool to efficiently explore tradeoffs between throughput, bus widths, burst/non-burst transfers and data packing strategies. Thus it provides a basis for decision making with respect to communication protocols/components and communication driver design in the initial design space exploration phase of a co-synthesis process where a large number of possibilities must be examined and where fast estimators are therefore ...

1998-01-01

202

Subtemporal approach to basilar tip aneurysm with division of posterior communicating artery: Technical note

Data collected from an exploratory study concerned with the technical communications practices of

1989-01-01

203

Role-Reversal Exercise with Deaf Strong Hospital to Teach Communication Competency and Cultural Awareness

The subtemporal approach with division of the posterior communicating artery (PcomA) is described for treating aneurysms of the basilar tip. When the ipsilateral posterior cerebral artery (PCA) interferes...Full Text Available

2008-08-01

204

ObjectiveTo implement a role-reversal exercise to increase first-year pharmacy students' awareness of communication barriers in the health care setting, especially for deaf and hard-of-hearing...Full Text Available

2011-04-11

205

RECOD 87

Controlled Bidirectional Quantum Direct Communication by Using a GHZ State

This fourth volume of the RECOD 87 proceedings contains two parts: 1 - Authors' communications which arrived after the conference. 2 - Authors' corrections concerning communications which were already published in the three first volumes.

206

Comparison of the UHF Follow-on and MILSTAR Satellite Communication Systems.

A controlled bidirectional quantum secret direct communication scheme is proposed by using a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state. In the scheme, two users can exchange their secret messages simultaneously with a set of devices under the control of a third party. The security of the scheme is analysed and confirmed.

2006-07-01

207

Communicating human biomonitoring results to ensure policy coherence with public health recommendations: analysing breastmilk whilst protecting, promoting and supporting breastfeeding

The author compares the UHF Follow-on and MILSTAR satellite communication systems. The comparison uses an analytical hierarchy process. Although the two systems have been tasked with different missions, a comparison of cost, capability, and orbit is condu...

1991-01-01

208

Alteration of the chemical environment disrupts communication in a freshwater fish

This article addresses the problem of how to ensure consistency in messages communicating public health recommendations on environmental health and on child health. The World Health Organization states...Full Text Available

209

A Picture Archiving and Communication System Module for Radiology

It is well established that changes to the chemical environment can impair development, physiology and reproductive biology; by contrast, impacts on communication have not been widely reported. This...Full Text Available

2006-05-22

210

Wind from the sea. Will Germany soon have offshore wind power plants?; Wind vom Meer. Offshore bald auch in Deutschland?

This paper presents the design and implementation of a clinical picture archiving and communication system (PACS) module within the radiology department of a 700-bed teaching hospital. The system is...Full Text Available

1988-11-09

211

Very long-lived yrast isomers, multi-quasiparticle states and blocking in "1"7"7Ta

Short communication

1996-08-01

212

Use of "4"0Ar/"3"9Ar age spectra and paleomagnetism to unravel the stratigraphy of a large silicic volcanic field, southwestern Mexico

Short communication. 3 refs.

1994-07-04

213

Three-dimensional damage distributions in ion-irradiated silicon and pyrolytic graphite as revealed by modified tomography in combination with RBS and NDP

Short Communication.

214

The Nuclear Safety Convention discussed from the angle of a natural scientist; Die Nukleare Sicherheitskonvention mit den Augen eines Naturwissenschaftlers gesehen

Short communication.

1995-12-31

215

Superconducting Switchable Circulator

Short communication

1995-12-31

216

Strategic Communication and the Combatant Commander

... as time delay shifters for large-area phased arrays in military (MILSTAR) as well as commercial (Sky phone and other satellite communication) systems, ...

217

... for International Development representatives. 3. If there is SC policy guidance, use it. If not, ask for it. In many cases, summaries ...

2009-10-01

218

SPACE FLIGHT 1999 - NASA

Preparation and evaluation of Tc-99m complexes of aromatic bridged amine-amide-thiol-thioether N_2S_2 ligands

Mission losses were incurred by an early warning satellite and a Milstar-2 communications satellite when their launch vehicles malfunctioned, the first, ...

219

Innovation in Scholarly Communication Vision and Projects from High-Energy Physics

Short communication.

220

Influence of dose distribution and flow pattern between irradiation stages on removal of NO{sub x}

Having always been at the forefront of information management and open access, High-Energy Physics (HEP) proves to be an ideal test-bed for innovations in scholarly communication including new information and communication technologies. Three selected topics of scholarly communication in High-Energy Physics are presented here: A new open access business model, SCOAP3, a world-wide sponsoring consortium for peer-reviewed HEP literature; the design, development and deployment of an e-infrastructure for information management; and the emerging debate on long-term preservation, re-use and (open) access to HEP data.

2008-01-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

221

Flat flame burners under 100 kW heat performance; Flachflammenbrenner unter 100 kW Waermeleistung

Short communication. 1 ref., 4 figs.

1996-12-31

222

Experimental neutron-production double-differential cross section for the nuclear reaction by 1.5-GeV {pi}{sup +} mesons incident on iron

Short communication

1995-12-01

223

Experimental and numerical analysis of a precision foundries process; Analise numerica e experimental de um processo de fundicao de precisao

Short communication

1997-08-01

224

Effects of hydrogen on Cr-Mo low alloy steels; Efeitos do hidrogenio em acos baixa liga Cr-Mo

Short communication

1993-12-31

225

Effects of chelate rigidity and density on the in vivo performance of [sup 203]Pb and [sup 88]Y labeled monoclonal antibodies

Short communication

1993-12-31

226

Defense Science Board 2006 Summer Study of Information ...

Short communication.

1993-01-01

227

Crisis communication on nuclear facilities and addressing media

... Those communications and information management capabilities required in the battlefield should be part of the weapon system. ...

2007-04-01

228

Commander's Handbook for Strategic Communication and ...

Japanese May 2009 p. 386-390 Japan Mitani, Shinji Japan Nuclear Energy

2009-05-01

229

COMMUNICATION MEDIA AND EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AN - NASA Technical ...

... to integrate and synchronize SC efforts and capabilities, as noted in the SC Roadmap, the joint community needs to publish SC policy and expand ...

2009-10-27

230

An Evaluation of the Severity of the January 1998 Ice Storm in ...

adaptations of analog audio technology Recent developments in tape cassette technolocy have made Itpossible to provide up to ...

231

A Secure and Efficient Communications Architecture for ...

... storm. There was little damage to high-voltage transmission lines and communication towers in northern New England. ...

1998-04-01

232

A Comparison of the Technical Communications Practices of ...

... Milstar Military Strategic and Tactical Relay Satellite ... (EHF) system, composed of the Military Strategic and Tactical Relay Satellite (Milstar) ...

2008-06-19

233

Urine alkalization facilitates uric acid excretion

... Scientists. NASA/DoD Aerospace Knowledge Diffusion Research Project. Descriptive Note : Technical memo. rept. no. 29,. ...

1994-12-01

234

Uncoupler-resistant mutants of bacteria.

BackgroundIncrease in the incidence of hyperuricemia associated with gout as well as hypertension, renal diseases and cardiovascular diseases has been a public health concern. We...Full Text Available

235

The structure of receptor-associated protein (RAP)

The chemiosmotic model of energy transduction offers a satisfying and widely confirmed understanding of the action of uncouplers on such processes as oxidative phosphorylation; the uncoupler, by facilitating...Full Text Available

1990-03-01

236

Salivary cotinine concentrations in daily smokers in Barcelona, Spain: a cross-sectional study

The receptor-associated protein (RAP) is a molecular chaperone that binds tightly to certain newly synthesized LDL receptor family members in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and facilitates their delivery...Full Text Available

2007-08-01

237

Recent Reviews in Carcinogenesis 1981.

BackgroundCharacterizing and comparing the determinant of cotinine concentrations in different populations should facilitate a better understanding of smoking patterns and addiction....Full Text Available

238

Nail-Gun Injuries to the Hand

Recent Reviews in Carcinogenesis is a service of the International Cancer Research Data Bank (ICRDB) Program of the National Cancer Institute, intended to facilitate and promote the exchange of information between cancer scientists. It contains abstracts ...

1982-01-01

239

Korea Joins International Computing Infrastructure

Background: The nail gun is a commonly utilized tool in carpentry and construction. When used properly with appropriate safety precautions, it can facilitate production and boost efficiency;...Full Text Available

240

Differential facilitative and competitive effects of a dominant macrophyte in grazed subtropical wetlands

... Society Physics Press Release 05-175Korea Joins International Computing Infrastructure ... connectivity with Korea in a ceremony last month. Facilitated by the Korea Institute for Science and ...

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

241

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Summary 1.-Plant-plant interactions fluctuate between competition and facilitation depending upon ecological conditions and species traits. Facilitative interactions are expected to increase in frequency via associational defences with increasing consumer pressure. The ability of species to cope with competition and/or ecological stressors may alter the outcome of plant-plant interactions. 2.-We conducted a transplant experiment to determine if native and non-native grasses and forbs respond similarly to interactions with Juncus effusus L., an unpalatable benefactor species, along a grazing intensity gradient in two contrasting pasture types: intensively managed and semi-natural. We expected competitive taller, erect species (grasses) and non-natives to obtain stronger facilitative effects...

2011-01-01

242

Comparative genomics of insect juvenile hormone biosynthesis?

The enhancement of three-party simultaneous quantum secure direct communication scheme with EPR pairs

The biosynthesis of insect juvenile hormone (JH) and its neuroendocrine control are attractive targets for chemical control of insect pests and vectors of disease. To facilitate the molecular...Full Text Available

2006-04-01

243

Solar effects on communications

Recently, Wang et al. proposed a three-party simultaneous quantum secure direct communication (3P-SQSDC) scheme with EPR pairs, which enables three involved parties to exchange their secret messages simultaneously by using an EPR pair. This work proposed an enhancement on Wang et al.'s scheme. With the enhancement, the communications in the improved 3P-SQSDC can be paralleled and thus improves the protocol efficiency.

2011-01-01

244

Secure direct communication using the 'polarization' entangled atomic ensembles

This paper focuses on potential effects of solar phenomena on communication systems used by the electric utility industry. It begins with a discussion of solar phenomena fundamentals and discussion of the interaction between solar emissions and the earth's ionosphere and magnetosphere. It continues with a discussion of the resulting impacts on communication systems including radio, satellite, wireline, fiber optic, and powerline systems and concludes with a discussion of mitigation techniques and a call for observers to report suspected solar impact experiencexperiences.

245

Internal interface for RFC muon trigger electronics at CMS experiment

We propose a scheme with potential experimental realization to generate 'polarization' entanglement between two atomic ensembles and show one of the applications - a novel secure communication allowing asymptotically key distribution and quasisecure direct communication. The scheme involves laser manipulation of atomic ensembles, adjustable quarter- and half-wave plates, beam splitters, polarizing beam splitters and single-photon detectors, and well fits the status of the current experimental technology.

2004-02-14

246

TrustMAS: Trusted Communication Platform for Multi-Agent Systems

The paper describes design and practical realization of an internal communication layer referred to as the Internal Interface (II). The system was realized for the RFC Muon Trigger of the CMS experiment. Fully automatic implementation of the communication layer is realized in the FPGA chips and in the control software. The methodology of implementation was presented in the description form of the interface structure from the sides of hardware and software. The examples of the communication layer realizations were given for the RFC Muon Trigger.

2004-01-01

247

Emerging trends in information and communication technology in mine safety and disaster management

The paper presents TrustMAS - Trusted Communication Platform for Multi-Agent Systems, which provides trust and anonymity for mobile agents. The platform includes anonymous technique based on random-walk algorithm for providing general purpose anonymous communication for agents. All agents, which take part in the proposed platform, benefit from trust and anonymity that is provided for their interactions. Moreover, in TrustMAS there are StegAgents (SA) that are able to perform various steganographic communication. To achieve that goal, SAs may use methods in different layers of TCP/IP model or specialized middleware enabling steganography that allows hidden communication through all layers of mentioned model. In TrustMAS steganographic channels are used to exchange routing tables between StegAgents. Thus all StegAgents in TrustMAS with their ability to exchange information by using hidden channels form ...

2008-01-01

248

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

There is tremendous growth in the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Global Positioning Systems (GPS), Remote Sensing, Satellite Communication, and Modeling & Simulation techniques. These tools and techniques helps significantly in characterizing infrastructure, risk area and disaster zones, planning and implementation of hazards reduction measures etc. Communication satellites becomes vital for providing emergency communication and timely relief measures. Integration of space technology inputs into natural disaster monitoring and mitigation mechanisms is critical for hazard reduction. This paper mainly focused on all the issues described above. Major emphasis had been given to the recent developments in information & communication technology enabled tools and their applications ...

2010-01-01

249

Determining a bisection bandwidth for a multi-node data communications network

Global status of commercialization of and developments on international trade in irradiated food

Methods, systems, and products are disclosed for determining a bisection bandwidth for a multi-node data communications network that include: partitioning nodes in the network into a first sub-network and a second sub-network in dependence upon a topology of the network; sending, by each node in the first sub-network to a destination node in the second sub-network, a first message having a predetermined message size; receiving, by each node in the first sub-network from a source node in the second sub-network, a second message; measuring, by each node in the first sub-network, the elapsed communications time between the sending of the first message and the receiving of the second message; selecting the longest elapsed communications time; and calculating the bisection bandwidth for the network in dependence upon the number of the nodes in the first sub-network, the predetermined message size of the first test message, and ...

2010-01-26

250

European Space Agency announces contest to "Name the Cluster Quartet"

National and international organizations have paid particular attention to the use of food irradiation as a method to reduce postharvest food losses, to ensure hygienic quality of foods-especially those of animal origin, and to overcome certain non-tariff barriers to trade for the following reasons: (1) The increasingly strict standards for quality and quarantine in food trade. (2) The increasingly restrictions and prohibitions of fumigants of food for health or environmental reasons. (3) The increasing awareness of foodborne diseases in both advanced and developing countries. (4) The high postharvest losses of foods in developing countries. (5) The increase liberalization of food trade after GATT Uruguay Round, and the need to maintain or increase export of food and agricultural commodities and to be competitive in the world market. Irradiated foods have been commercialized since 1973 when the first potato irradiator was established at the Shihoro Agricultural Cooperative, Hokkaido, ...

1996-09-01

251

State and prospects of the experimental and stand base for fundamental investigations of the RF Ministry for Atomic Energy

1. Contest rules The European Space Agency (ESA) is launching a public competition to find the most suitable names for its four Cluster II space weather satellites. The quartet, which are currently known as flight models 5, 6, 7 and 8, are scheduled for launch from Baikonur Space Centre in Kazakhstan in June and July 2000. Professor Roger Bonnet, ESA Director of Science Programme, announced the competition for the first time to the European Delegations on the occasion of the Science Programme Committee (SPC) meeting held in Paris on 21-22 February 2000. The competition is open to people of all the ESA member states (*). Each entry should include a set of FOUR names (places, people, or things from history, mythology, or fiction, but NOT living persons). Contestants should also describe in a few sentences why their chosen names would be appropriate for the four Cluster II satellites. The winners will be those which are considered most suitable and relevant for the Cluster II mission. ...

2000-02-01

252

nerrs.noaa.gov - Training

The aim of the report is to describe the state and prospects of the experimental and stand base (ESB) for fundamental investigations in the RF Ministry for Atomic Energy. The ESB includes the following scientific directions: high energy physics, nuclear physics, solid state physics (including superconductivity), plasma physics and controlled thermonuclear synthesis, nuclear reactors and reactor materials testing, lasers, energy conversion and others. Main economical, scientific and technical data on the ESB as a whole and on its most large scientific centers are presented

2003-06-03

253

chapter 5 - NASA's History Office

partnerships led to the passage of a legislation creating a stormwater authority with Baldwin County, AL. The Coastal Training Program provides up-to-date scientific information...

2011-09-24

254

Science and technology for industrial ecology

Ever-present water vapor and dust distort or block incoming radiations. ... were among the first scientific sensors to be attached to the earliest space rockets. ...

255

PyMVPA: A Unifying Approach to the Analysis of Neuroscientific Data

This paper first discusses the challenge offered by natural and anthropogenic systems in all of their complexity and then indicates some areas of research in which specific scientific and technological needs are identifiable.

1996-07-10

256

Probing Student Understanding of Scientific Thinking in the Context of Introductory Astrophysics

The Python programming language is steadily increasing in popularity as the language of choice for scientific computing. The ability of this scripting environment to access a huge code base in various...Full Text Available

257

Pioneering the nuclear age

Common forms of testing of student understanding of science content can be misleading about their understanding of the nature of scientific thinking. Observational astronomy integrated with related ideas of force and motion is a rich context to explore the correlation between student content knowledge and student understanding of the scientific thinking about that content. In this paper, we describe this correlation in detail with a focus on a question about the relative motion of the Sun and the Earth. We find that high achieving high school students throughout New York City struggle with what constitutes scientific justification and thought processes, but can improve these skills tremendously in an inquiry-oriented summer astronomy-physics program. (Contains 3 tables and 4 figures.)

2008-12-01

258

International Science & Technology Center (ISTC)

This paper reviews the historical aspects of nuclear physics. The scientific aspects of the early transuranium elements are discussed and arms control measures are reviewed. 11 refs., 14 figs. (LSP)

1988-09-01

259

Packing Nuclear Fuel

Development of Scientific Foundations of the Technology of the Metal Matrix Packing of Leaky Unreprocessible Spent Nuclear Fuel of Different Purpose Reactors for a Long-term Environmentally Safe Storage.

260

ONRASIA Scientific Information Bulletin. Volume 8, Number 3 ...

NASA TECH BRIEF - NASA Technical Report Server (NTRS)

... The Kanagawa Science Park (KSP), in the Kanagawa Prefecture, South of Tokyo, is described as a busy industrial region where 750 private ...

1993-09-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

261

Korea IPY International Trans-Antarctic Scientific Expedition and ...

from the Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information, Springfield, Virginia 22151. Magnetic Forming of Resistive Materials ...

262

Human-modified ecosystems and future evolution

Korea Polar Research Institute (KOPRI) has just ... initiated a program for glaciological activities. This is aimed at establishing infra structure and ...

263

Download - NASA History Office

Our global impact is finally receiving the scientific attention it deserves. The outcome will largely determine the future course of evolution. Human-modified ecosystems are shaped by our activities...Full Text Available

2001-05-08

264

Cell proliferation and chemical carcinogenesis: symposium overview.

Jan 14, 2004 ... presented to the nation at NASA Headquarters, Washington, D.C., ...... Board/Air Force Scientific Advisory Board Joint Task Force on ...

265

Computer Lab on Healy

USGS Gallery

USGS scientists Ellyn Montgomery and William Danforth discuss incoming data in a computer lab on U.S. Coast Guard Cutter Healy. This was during a scientific expedition to map the Arctic seafloor....

2009-01-28

266

Computer Lab

USGS Gallery

USGS geologists Peter Triezenberg and William Danforth sit with WHOI/LDEO Computer Technician Tom Bolmer in the Healy computer lab. This was during a scientific expedition to map the Arctic seafloor....

2009-01-28

267

Secure data communication for safeguards implementation

Cancer, by definition, is a proliferative disease. The fundamental scientific issue explored at the international symposium "Cell Proliferation and Chemical Carcinogenesis" was the impact of chemically...Full Text Available

1993-12-01

268

Scientific information and public opinion. Daily press analysis about ozone hole in the years 1996-1997; Informazione scientifica e opinione pubblica. Analisi della stampa quotidiana italiana negli anni 1996-1997 sul tema del buco dell'ozono

Full text: Secure, reliable and cost-effective communications are becoming an increasingly important tool for safeguards verification. This trend began with the initiation of remote monitoring implementation, where secure and cost effective data communications were required both to satisfy the confidentiality requirements of Member States and in order to meet the rigorous data authenticity requirements which allow the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to draw credible and independent conclusions. In addition, the implementation of additional protocols and integrated safeguards increases the importance of information (obtained in the course of an inspection, visit, complementary access or design information verification) being analyzed and corroborated with other information sources stored at IAEA Headquarters or Regional Offices, often while the inspector is still on-site. This requires the capability of enabling the inspector, wherever ...

2006-10-16

269

Proceedings. Future Energy - Resources, Distribution and Use

One of ENEA's many activities consists in dealing with the analysis of information strategies. In this case the analysis concerns an environmental issue, the ozone hole which, in spite of the consideration given by the media, is not sufficiently highlighted, as well as in the case of climate changes issue. A survey of the coverage of four daily newspapers was realized; the time period covered by the analysis spans form January 1996 to December 1997, 77 articles in total. The newspapers involved are: La Repubblica, Il Corriere della Sera, L'Unita' on a national scale, and Il Resto del Carlino on a regional scale. The number of articles analyzed is divided as follows: 26 for the Repubblica, 24 for the Corriere della Sera, 21 for the Unita', 6 for the Resto del Carlino. The purpose of the work was to detect quality and quantity indicators of the Italian press about the ozone hole issue and possible environmental risks conveyed to the public, using the ...

1999-07-01

270

Case studies: Experience in China [Factors affecting public and political acceptance for the implementation of geological disposal

Leading abstract. The goals of the Norwegian Academy of Technological Sciences (NTVA) are to promote research, education and development within technological and related sciences, for the benefit of the Norwegian society and for the development of Norwegian industry. Future energy policy and Global climate change are major issues in the Norwegian discussion today. The answers given have great influence on our industry and involve huge technological challenges. In the current situation NTVA wishes to contribute to the development of new technology. In 1998 the Norwegian Academy of Technological Sciences organized the seminar ''Do We Understand Global Climate Change''. NTVA have now followed this up with a seminar on the Energy System, one of the major sources of manmade greenhouse gases. The world's demand for energy increases with improvements in our standards of living. The cleaning of emissions from production processes requires more ...

2001-07-01

271

Front-End-Electronics Communication software for multiple detectors in the ALICE experiment

China operates 10 nuclear power reactors and has 5 more under construction. A large extension of nuclear power is expected by 2020. Nuclear generated electricity accounts for 2% of the total electric power generation. The Chinese policy is to have spent fuel reprocessed in China. So, final disposal include vitrified waste and some CANDU spent fuel for direct disposal. There is a legal framework in place in China to manage HLW. The China Atomic Energy Authority (CAEA) has the responsibility for setting policy on HLW disposal and implementing the disposal programme, while the National Nuclear Safety Administration (NNSA) and the State Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) are the regulatory bodies, which are responsible for licensing and reviewing of environment impact assessment report. The China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) is considered to be the actual implementer, conducting the major activities for HLW management. In the 1980's, China started generic research and development ...

2007-10-01

272

A Time-Slotted On-Demand Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Unmanned Vehicle Systems

In the ALICE experiment at CERN, the Detector Control System (DCS) employs several interacting software components to accomplish its task of ensuring the correct operation and monitoring of the experiment. This paper describes the Front-End-Electronics Communication (FeeCommunication) software and its role within the DCS. The FeeCommunication software's central task is passing configuration and monitoring data between the top level DCS process control and the field devices of several detectors within ALICE. The lowest level of the FeeCommunication software runs on the DCS boards, specialized embedded systems which are in direct contact with the field devices and are physically located within the detector. The middle and upper layers run on standard PC hardware located in the counting room or other external locations. This paper focuses on the design and implementation of the ...

2006-02-15

273

Scientific data manipulation in a relational data-base system

The popularity of UAVs has increased dramatically because of their successful deployment in military operations, their ability to preserve human life, and the continual improvements in wireless communication that serves to increase their capabilities. We believe the usefulness of UAVs would be dramatically increased if formation flight were added to the list of capabilities. Currently, sustained formation flight with a cluster of UAVs has only been achieved with two nodes by the Multi-UAV Testbed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. (Park, 2004) Formation flight is a complex operation requiring the ability to adjust the flight patterns on the fly and correct for wind gusts, terrain, and differences in node equipment. All of which increases the amount of inner node communication. Since one of the problems with MANET communication is network congestion, we believe a first step towards formation flight can be made ...

2007-04-01

274

Quantum Secure Direct Communication with Four-Particle Genuine Entangled State and Dense Coding

Provided the user interface is well designed, extended relational algebra can be a powerful tool for handling scientific data. Its utility is greatly enhanced by the addition of attribute algebra to allow mathematical manipulation of field values. The paper reports on a development which, motivated by practical requirements, integrates features such as functions, vector data types, iteration, and conditional-attribute values into a relational data-base management system.

1986-07-01

275

DEVELOPMENT OF A GEOGRAPHIC VISUALIZATION AND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS (GVCS) FOR MONITORING REMOTE VEHICLES

A quantum secure direct communication scheme using dense coding is proposed. At first, the sender (Alice) prepares four-particle genuine entangled states and shares them with the receiver (Bob) by sending two particles in each entangled state to him. Secondly, Alice encodes secret information by performing the unitary transformations on her particles and transmits them to Bob. Finally, Bob performs the joint measurements on his particles to decode the secret information. The two-step security test guarantees the security of communication.

2009-07-01

276

Bechtel Hanford Inc. Network Security Plan for the EnvironmentalRestoration Contract

The purpose of this project is to integrate a variety of geographic information systems capabilities and telecommunication technologies for potential use in geographic network and visualization applications. The specific technical goals of the project were to design, develop, and simulate the components of an audio/visual geographic communications system to aid future real-time monitoring, mapping and managing of transport vehicles. The system components of this feasibility study are collectively referred to as a Geographic Visualization and Communications System (GVCS). State-of-the-art techniques will be used and developed to allow both the vehicle operator and network manager to monitor the location and surrounding environment of a transport vehicle during shipment.

1998-03-30

277

Facilitated Proton Transfer by a Novel 2-Aminothiazole Derivative Across the Water/1,2-Dichloroethane Interface

'As part of the Computer Protection Plan, this Network Security Plan identifies the specific security measures used to protect Bechtel Hanford, Inc.'s (BHI's) enterprise network. The network consists of the communication infrastructure and information systems used by BHI to perform work related to the Environmental Restoration Contract (ERC) at the Hanford Site. It provides electronic communication between the ERC-leased facilities in Richland, Washington, and facilities located on the Hanford Site. Network gateways to other site and offsite networks provide electronic communication with the remainder of the Hanford community.'

1999-06-30

278

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

The behavior of proton transfer facilitated by a novel thiazole derivative, N-methyl-4-(4-phenoxyphenyl)thiazol-2-amine (MPPT), across the water/1,2-dichloroethane (1,2-DCE) interface was investigated electrochemically. The ionic partition diagram for MPPT was obtained from interpretation of the cyclic voltammograms. The apparent partition coefficient of MPPT was evaluated by the shaking-flask method under experimental conditions, while that for the protonated form of MPPT was calculated from its transfer potential obtained from the ionic partition diagram. It was suggested that the mechanism for transfer of MPPT across the water/1,2-DCE) interface depends on the pH of the aqueous phase. The parameters of the facilitated proton transfer across the water/1,2-DCE interface were evaluated as ...

2011-01-01

279

contents - NASA History Office

Volcanoscope: Scoping study for increasing resilience to hazards in volcanic regions

David N. Spires and Rick W. Sturdevant, "From Advent to Milstar: The United States Air Force and the Challenges of Military Satellite Communications. Chapter 8 ...

280

Environmental Research Database

ObjectivesProject VOLCANOSCOPE will evaluate strategies (1) for applying existing and new forecasting models to volcanic eruptions, and (2) for identifying methods to improve how forecasts are communicated effectively to vulnerable communities. To link forecasting and communication, the interdisciplinary study will assess how to engage all stakeholders - from monitoring scientists, through emergency agencies, to vulnerable communities - to optimize the understanding of forecasts among different end users. [continued...]DescriptionProject VOLCANOSCOPE will evaluate strategies (1) for applying existing and new forecasting models to volcanic eruptions, and (2) for identifying methods to improve how forecasts are communicated effectively to vulnerable communities. To link forecasting and communication, the interdisciplinary study will assess how to engage all stakeholders - from monitoring scientists, ...

2011-01-05

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

281

United States Space Activities - NASA

To talk or not to talk: exploring culturally diverse patients' health information communication choices.

Mission losses were incurred by an early warning satellite and a Milstar-2 communications satellite when their launch vehicles malfunctioned, the first, ...

282

Thermal neutron capture therapy for human cutaneous malignant melanoma at Kyoto university reactor. {sup 10}B{sub 1}-BPA administration and radiation dose determination

As care shifts from institutional to home- and community-based settings, consumer health information technology (IT) must be designed to support patients' new health information management responsibilities. We developed and piloted a new methodology grounded in social network analysis and human factors engineering to explore two often overlooked aspects of this phenomenon: the task of health information communication with members of the social network and the context of culture. Such knowledge is necessary to inform the appropriate design of consumer health IT. We asked a culturally diverse sample of participants to describe what, to whom, why, and how they communicate health information and to provide direct feedback about the methodology. The methodology was acceptable to all participants and able to capture similarities and differences in their health information communication practices. Prior to the main study we will ...

2010-11-13

283

The Current Status of Russian/CIS Communication Satellites

Short communication.

1994-06-01

284

The Corps Air Assault Brigade: An Integrated Combined Arms ...

... 4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paper-work ... link coverage areas, so it is possible to receive your own ... mestic Ku-band satellite. ...

1994-09-01

285

Synthesis and biodistribution of ["1"2"3I]-4-Iodo-N-(2-morpholino-ethyl)benzamide - one molecule in a class of potential brain imaging agents

... communication with the divisions of the Seventh Army ... the 1st Infantry Division could not ... commanding general of the 82nd Airborne Division, landed ...

1988-12-06

286

Strategic Communication: A Department of Defense Approach

Short communication.

287

Strategic Communication Meets Public Diplomacy: DoD-DoS ...

... development of SC policy within DOD, because it describes the necessary link between DOD ... strategy convolutes USG efforts to develop SC policy. ...

2007-03-28

288

Strategic Communication Enablers for the Regional ...

... PDOD on region- wide SC policy and initiatives, and would liaise with their COCOM colleagues (including the embedded ...

2010-10-27

289

Steam turbines hunting for records. High-temperature steam cycle challenges coal gasification; Dampfturbinen auf Rekordkurs. Der Hochtemperaturdampfprozess konkurriert mit der Kohlevergasung

... Joint Publication (JP) 5-0 (Washington DC: CJCS, 29 September ... and Execution System (JOPES) Volume 1. CJCSM 3122.01A (Washington, DC: 6 ...

2008-04-23

290

Solid-state and materials research: solid state interaction in thin film structures. Epitaxial GeSi layers produced by solid phase epitaxial growth

Short communication

1995-01-01

291

Single photon emission tomography of the pituitary: preliminary communication.

Short communication. 2 figs.

292

SFPH protocol for the quality control of scintillation cameras. Protocole SFPH pour le controle de qualite des cameras a scintillations en mode planaire

A specific application of single photon emission tomography to the relative quantitation of the pituitary region is described together with the results obtained in 19 patients with pituitary adenoma...Full Text Available

1981-09-01

293

Regulation of Male Fertility by the Opioid System

Short communication.

1993-01-01

294

Radiation cryochemistry of water vitrificated by means of hyperfast cooling (>10{sup 5} K/s); Kriochemia radiacyjna wody zeszklonej technika hiperszybkiego schladzania (>10{sup 5} K/s)

Endogenous opioid peptides are substances involved in cell communication. They are present in various organs and tissues of the male and female reproductive tract, suggesting that they may regulate...Full Text Available

2011-07-01

295

Pattern Search Ranking and Selection Algorithms for Mixed ...

Short communication. 4 refs.

1996-12-31

296

Operation Greenhouse: Communications

... 5.12 Terminal Value for Performance Measure P ... As examples, a stochastic communication network containing a buffer queue at each ...

2004-09-01

297

NHSnet in Scottish primary care: lessons for the future

... 295 VIII Classification Criteria 305 IX List of Applicable JANAP's 307 X Sample Sheets, Eniwetok Consolidated Telephone Directory 309 ...

2011-05-13

298

N95- 19645 - NASA Technical Report Server (NTRS)

ObjectiveTo evaluate the primary care communications initiative, which introduced NHSnet to primary care in Scotland.DesignSemi-structured telephone...Full Text Available

2000-10-07

299

Managing Messaging and Data Processing Centers

Milstar is a flexible, robust satellite communications ... of the Milstar system includes services capable of supporting status reporting, ...

300

How can consequential damage to the generator be avoided in the case of large-scale turbine damage?; Wie lassen sich anlaesslich eines Turbinengrossschadens Folgeschaeden am Generator vermeiden?

... established in allied communications publications (ACP); DISA circulars (DISAC), Joint Army-Navy-Air Force publications (JANAP), and MAJ- COM ...

1998-03-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

301

Hispanic Cultural Influences on Medical Practice

Short communication

1997-08-01

302

HPCC and the National Information Infrastructure: an overview.

Because the proportion of Hispanic patients is increasing rapidly, most physicians are now coming into daily contact with Hispanics. In addition to obvious difficulty with oral communication, Hispanics...Full Text Available

1983-10-01

303

From laboratory curiosity to a symbol of hope. Methane hydrate, a new energy source?; Von einer Laborkuriositaet zum Hoffnungstraeger? Methanhydrat koennte die Energiereserven erhoehen

The National Information Infrastructure (NII) or "information superhighway" is a high-priority federal initiative to combine communications networks, computers, databases, and consumer electronics to...Full Text Available

1995-01-01

304

Environmental Impact Analysis Process. Final Environmental ...

Short communication

1995-05-01

305

Energy from wood and biogas. Combined energy systems supply the community of Hodsager, North West Jutland. Energie aus Holz und Biogas. Kombinierte Energieanlagen versorgen die Gemeinde Hodsager in Nordwestjuetland

... Abstract : The United States Air Force (USAF) currently operates the Milstar satellite system to provide Military Satellite Communication Systems ...

2001-02-15

306

Emerging global divides in media and communication theory: European universalism versus non-Western reactions

Short communication

1994-01-01

307

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

What Wallerstein described as European universalism dominated media and communication theory until the end of the twentieth century. The three-tier divide of the global economic system (center, semi-periphery, and periphery) explicated in world-system analysis was equally applicable to the global academic/scholarship structure. The non-traditional fields of study, such as media and (mass) communication, inherited the full flavor of European universalism because they originated in the academic institutions of the center countries. The turn of the century saw a dramatic reaction to the Euro-American rhetoric of power. Organized groups of scholars have begun to question the presumption of European universalism in media and communication theory, encompassing its axiology, epistemology/methodol...

2009-01-01

308

EHF Satellite Communications-on-the-Move Blockage ...

Dishonest signalling in a fiddler crab.

... Wheeled Vehicle) equipped with a MILSTAR terminal was driven ... textbooks including Ronald W. Wolff, Stochastic Modeling and The ... Queue Length ...

2004-11-02

309

Deformation stability of {sup 240f,242f}Am in the TT. potential minimum; Stabilitaet der Deformation von {sup 240f,242f}Am im II. Potentialminimum

Animal communication theory predicts that low-frequency cheating should be common in generally honest signalling systems. However, perhaps because cheats are designed to go undetected, there are few...Full Text Available

2000-04-07

310

Cross-sectional survey of users of Internet depression communities

Short communication

1997-10-01

311

Complementary and alternative medicine in the management of hypertension in an urban Nigerian community

BackgroundInternet-based depression communities provide a forum for individuals to communicate and share information and ideas. There has been little research into the health status...Full Text Available

312

Behavior study of polyphenols from Maytenus aquifolium due to X and gamma radiations; Estudo do comportamento dos polifenois de espinheira santa (Maytenus aquifolium) frente as radiacoes x e {gamma}

BackgroundHypertension is a common non communicable condition worldwide. In developing countries (including Nigeria), the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is common....Full Text Available

313

Battle Management Command and Control (BMC2) Human ...

Short communication.

1995-12-31

314

Attributes of Interactive Online Health Information Systems

... For communication systems that employ spatial audio technology to separate intercom and/or radio channels, configurations of the spatial ...

2005-06-01

315

Army Communicator. Volume 32, Number 2, Spring 2007

The development of online communication systems related to prevention, decision making, and coping with cancer has outpaced theoretical attention to the attributes that appeal to system...Full Text Available

316

Application of proportional counters of X and soft gamma radiation in Polish industry; Zastosowania licznikow proporcjonalnych promieniowania X i miekkiego {gamma} w polskim przemysle

... Introduction to the Signal Regiment Cisco Academy 1-4 (CCNA) Engineering Math Basic Electronics/Digital Logic (replaced C Programming ...

2011-05-14

317

An iso spectral potential class with a 1D relativistic q-oscillator; Uma classe de potenciais isoespectrais com o q-oscilador relativistico 1D

Short communication.

1995-12-31

318

49 CFR 130.11 - Communication requirements.

Short communication.

1996-12-31

319

12 x 1 MW citizen-owned wind park `Husumer Schiffswerft` at Schwesing; 12 x 1 Megawatt Husumer Schiffswerft - Buergerwindpark Schwesing

...identified as oil when the shipment document accurately describes the material as: aviation fuel, diesel fuel, fuel oil, gasoline, jet fuel, kerosene, motor fuel, or...

2010-10-01

320

''Energy 2000'' - What is understood by this. ''Energie 2000'' - Was ist darunter zu verstehen

Short communication

1996-05-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

321

chipD: a web tool to design oligonucleotide probes for high-density tiling arrays

Short communication

1994-06-01

322

Using knowledge brokers to facilitate the uptake of pediatric measurement tools into clinical practice: a before-after intervention study

chipD is a web server that facilitates design of DNA oligonucleotide probes for high-density tiling arrays, which can be used in a number of genomic applications such as ChIP-chip or gene-expression...Full Text Available

2010-07-01

323

Translation Elongation Factor 1A Facilitates the Assembly of the Tombusvirus Replicase and Stimulates Minus-Strand Synthesis

BackgroundThe use of measurement tools is an essential part of good evidence-based practice; however, physiotherapists (PTs) are not always confident when selecting, administering,...Full Text Available

324

Top-down and bottom-up modulation in processing bimodal face/voice stimuli

Replication of plus-strand RNA viruses depends on host factors that are recruited into viral replicase complexes. Previous studies showed that eukaryotic translation elongation factor (eEF1A) is one...Full Text Available

2010-11-01

325

The human peripheral subunit-binding domain folds rapidly while overcoming repulsive Coulomb forces

BackgroundProcessing of multimodal information is a critical capacity of the human brain, with classic studies showing bimodal stimulation either facilitating or interfering in perceptual...Full Text Available

326

Surfactant protein A, an innate immune factor, is expressed in the vaginal mucosa and is present in vaginal lavage fluid

Peripheral subunit binding domains (PSBDs) are integral parts of large multienzyme complexes involved in carbohydrate metabolism. PSBDs facilitate shuttling of prosthetic groups between different catalytic...Full Text Available

2010-09-01

327

Steam turbines for cogeneration plants; Dampfturbinen fuer die Kraft-Waerme-Kopplung

Surfactant protein A (SP-A), first identified as a component of the lung surfactant system, is now recognized to be an important contributor to host defence mechanisms. SP-A can facilitate phagocytosis...Full Text Available

2004-01-01

328

Separation of the bacterial species, Escherichia coli, from mixed-species microbial communities for transcriptome analysis

The demand for cogeneration plants is growing worldwide. For the combination of electricity generation and heat extraction in power stations facilitates an excellent fuel exploitation and makes the operator of the plant independent from external energy suppliers. (orig.)

2006-07-01

329

Selective Enrichment of Azide-Containing Peptides from Complex Mixtures

BackgroundThe study of bacterial species interactions in a mixed-species community can be facilitated by transcriptome analysis of one species in the community using cDNA microarray...Full Text Available

330

Rab protein evolution and the history of the eukaryotic endomembrane system

A general method is described to sequester peptides containing azides from complex peptide mixtures, aimed at facilitating mass spectrometric analysis to study different aspects of proteome...Full Text Available

2009-07-01

331

Prosocial effects of nicotine and ethanol in adolescent rats through partially dissociable neurobehavioral mechanisms

Spectacular increases in the quantity of sequence data genome have facilitated major advances in eukaryotic comparative genomics. By exploiting homology with classical model organisms, this makes possible...Full Text Available

2010-10-01

332

Near Infrared-Fluorescent and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Molecular Probe with High T1 Relaxivity for In Vivo Multimodal Imaging

The widespread use of tobacco and alcohol among adolescents might be related to the ability of nicotine and ethanol to facilitate social interactions. To investigate the neurobehavioral mechanisms...Full Text Available

2009-11-01

333

Metal Ions-Stimulated Iron Oxidation in Hydroxylases Facilitates Stabilization of HIF-1? Protein

A new gadolinium chelating NIR fluorescent molecular probe increases T₁ relaxivity of water protons, facilitating combined optical and magnetic resonance imaging.

2010-06-07

334

Medical language processing with SGML display.

The exposure of cells to several metal ions stabilizes HIF-1α protein. However, the molecular mechanisms are not completely understood. They may involve inhibition of hydroxylation by either...Full Text Available

2009-02-01

335

Isolation of BAC Clones Containing Conserved Genes from Libraries of Three Distantly Related Moths: A Useful Resource for Comparative Genomics of Lepidoptera

The paper demonstrates several ways that medical language processing can be combined with emerging display technologies to facilitate the extraction of data from free-text patient documents. The techniques...Full Text Available

1996-01-01

336

Impact of informed-choice invitations on diabetes screening knowledge, attitude and intentions: an analogue study

Lepidoptera, butterflies and moths, is the second largest animal order and includes numerous agricultural pests. To facilitate comparative genomics in Lepidoptera, we isolated BAC clones containing...Full Text Available

2011-01-01

337

Image Engine: an object-oriented multimedia database for storing, retrieving and sharing medical images and text.

BackgroundDespite concerns that facilitating informed choice would decrease diabetes screening uptake, 'informed choice' invitations that increased knowledge did not affect attendance...Full Text Available

338

Exogenous Melatonin Administration Affects Self-grooming and Conspecific Odor Preferences in Long-Photoperiod Meadow Voles (Microtus pennsylvanicus)

This paper describes Image Engine, an object-oriented, microcomputer-based, multimedia database designed to facilitate the storage and retrieval of digitized biomedical still images, video, and text...Full Text Available

1993-01-01

339

Evaluation of Tumor Micro-Environment in an Animal Model using a Nanoparticle Contrast Agent in Computed Tomography Imaging

For meadow voles, Microtus pennsylvanicus, seasonal differences exist in self-grooming and in odor preferences for conspecifics, two behaviors which facilitate sexual interactions...Full Text Available

2007-06-08

340

Entropic effects in channel-facilitated transport: Inter-particle interactions break the flux symmetry

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVESNon-invasive longitudinal imaging of tumor vasculature could provide new insights into the development of solid tumors, facilitating efficient...Full Text Available

2011-01-01

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341

Dissolved Hydrocarbons and Related Microflora in a Fjordal Seaport: Sources, Sinks, Concentrations, and Kinetics

We analyze transport through conical channels due to the difference in particle concentration on the two sides of the membrane. Because of the detailed balance, fluxes of non-interacting particles...Full Text Available

2009-08-01

342

Design of 240,000 orthogonal 25mer DNA barcode probes

The continuous addition of toluene as a solute of treated ballast water from oil tankers into a well-defined estuary facilitated the study of the dynamics of dissolved hydrocarbon metabolism in seawater....Full Text Available

1981-10-01

343

Defining the Specificity of Cotranslationally Acting Chaperones by Systematic Analysis of mRNAs Associated with Ribosome-Nascent Chain Complexes

DNA barcodes linked to genetic features greatly facilitate screening these features in pooled formats using microarray hybridization, and new tools are needed to design large sets of barcodes to allow...Full Text Available

2009-02-17

344

Clinical Digital Libraries Project: design approach and exploratory assessment of timely use in clinical environments*

Polypeptides exiting the ribosome must fold and assemble in the crowded environment of the cell. Chaperones and other protein homeostasis factors interact with newly translated polypeptides to facilitate...Full Text Available

2011-07-01

345

Clarifying the Factors that Undermine Behavioral Inhibition System Functioning in Psychopathy

Objective: The paper describes and evaluates the use of Clinical Digital Libraries Project (CDLP) digital library collections in terms of their facilitation of timely clinical information...Full Text Available

2006-04-01

346

Cathepsin B facilitates Autophagy mediated apoptosis in SPARC Overexpressed Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor cells

Psychopathic individuals are generally unresponsive to motivational and emotional cues that facilitate behavioral regulation. A putative mechanism for this deficiency is Gray’s (1971)...Full Text Available

2010-10-01

347

Bacterial Artificial Chromosome Mutagenesis Using Recombineering

Medulloblastoma and neuroblastoma belong to a group of neoplasms designated as primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs). Secreted Protein, Acidic and Rich in Cysteine (SPARC) is a matrix-associated...Full Text Available

2010-10-01

348

An unsupervised classification method for inferring original case locations from low-resolution disease maps

Gene expression from bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) clones has been demonstrated to facilitate physiologically relevant levels compared to viral and nonviral cDNA vectors. BACs are large enough...Full Text Available

2011-01-01

349

An integrative multi-dimensional genetic and epigenetic strategy to identify aberrant genes and pathways in cancer

BackgroundWidespread availability of geographic information systems software has facilitated the use of disease mapping in academia, government and private sector. Maps that display...Full Text Available

350

Aggregation Substance Promotes Adherence, Phagocytosis, and Intracellular Survival of Enterococcus faecalis within Human Macrophages and Suppresses Respiratory Burst

BackgroundGenomics has substantially changed our approach to cancer research. Gene expression profiling, for example, has been utilized to delineate subtypes of cancer, and facilitated...Full Text Available

351

Ab binding alters gene expression in Cryptococcus neoformans and directly modulates fungal metabolism

The aggregation substance (AS) of Enterococcus faecalis, encoded on sex pheromone plasmids, is a surface-bound glycoprotein that mediates aggregation between bacteria thereby facilitating...Full Text Available

2000-09-01

352

17?-estradiol regulation of T-type calcium channels in gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons

Abs facilitate humoral immunity via the classical mechanisms of opsonization, complement activation, Ab-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and toxin/viral neutralization. There is also evidence that some...Full Text Available

2010-04-01

353

Wireless Sensor Network based Future of Telecom Applications

T-type calcium channels are responsible for generating low-threshold spikes that facilitate burst firing and neurotransmitter release in neurons. GnRH neurons exhibit burst firing, but the underlying...Full Text Available

2009-08-26

354

Three-Party Simultaneous Quantum Secure Direct Communication Scheme with EPR Pairs

A system and method for enabling human beings to communicate by way of their monitored brain activity. The brain activity of an individual is monitored and transmitted to a remote location (e.g. by satellite). At the remote location, the monitored brain activity is compared with pre-recorded normalized brain activity curves, waveforms, or patterns to determine if a match or substantial match is found. If such a match is found, then the computer at the remote location determines that the individual was attempting to communicate the word, phrase, or thought corresponding to the matched stored normalized signal.

2010-01-01

355

The software for the USB-based multi-channel analyzer system

We present a scheme for three-party simultaneous quantum secure direct communication by using EPR pairs. In the scheme, three legitimate parties can simultaneously exchange their secret messages. It is also proved to be secure against the intercept-and-resend attack, the disturbance attack and the entangled-and-measure attack.

2007-09-01

356

Public agency partnership: Hanford`s history artifacts as a communications tool

A new type of multi-channel analyzer system is introduced, which takes advantage of Universal Serial Bus to communicate with computer and gets the merit of fast speed, universality and Plug and Play. The authors discussed the framework of the system, primary functions, display of spectrum date and the way of communication with hardware. The environment of the program is Visual Basic 6.0

2002-07-01

357

Comparison of three methods of remote metering of electrical energy: Telephone line, fiber optic, and radio packet. Final report, June 1995--August 1995

The Hanford Site in eastern Washington state currently is engaged in the largest waste cleanup in world history. In order to make informed decisions about remediation options, the public throughout the Pacific Northwest and the nation needs to understand the wastes that are present, their sources of generation, their composition, and their behavior in the environment. The fact that Hanford operations` were conducted in secret for over four decades presents a unique public information challenge to those who currently are responsible for communicating with the public.

1994-02-01

358

PSDE/SAT-2: Communication system architecture study, executive summary

This report deals with the selection of a data communication system for a remote metering system. It covers the following three types of systems: fiber optic, telephone line, and radio packet. It provides a methodology for selecting a communication system for a given remote metering system and a method for comparing costs.

1998-07-01

359

Dynamic Rating and Underground Monitoring System (DRUMS)

The PSDE/SAT-2 multimission satellite designed to offer a flight opportunity to different experimental communication payloads and verify the feasibility of advanced space technologies is described. It was conceived for expriment in the framework of the European DRS (Data Relay Satellite) program thus providing intersatellite and interorbit communication links, but also experimental and preoperative services. Payloads include optical communication single access payload (LSA); S-Band single access payload; S-Band multiple access payload; land mobile experimental payload; navigation payload; 40/50 GHz communication payload; and millimeter wave propagation payload. The orbital slot and interference analysis identified a limited number of orbital positions for the mission interleaved between Eutelsat satellites (i.e., 14 deg 30 min E and 17 deg 30 min E). A coordination is required in Ku-Band with Eutelsat ...

1988-01-01

360

A Simultaneous Quantum Secure Direct Communication Scheme between the Central Party and Other M Parties

Drums is an acronym for Dynamic Rating and Underground Monitoring System, with specific application to high-pressure pipe-type cable systems which are the predominant means of underground electric power transmission in the United States. The primary objective of this EPRI-sponsored feasibility study was to establish the technical feasibility of seven DRUMS functions and two novel DRUMS communication schemes. The seven DRUMS functions which monitor the system's vital and measurable parameters in real time and perform system diagnostics in the event of component deterioration, malfunction or failure are: Real Time Current Monitoring and Rating; Leak Detection and Location; Fault Location; Pothead Monitoring; Oil Monitoring; Pipe Protection; and Splice Monitoring. The two DRUMS communication schemes are internal to the pipe cable system. Mechanical Communication will use pressure pulses to transmit data along the ...

1991-07-01

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361

The objectives for deep scientific drilling in Yellowstone National Park

We propose a simultaneous quantum secure direct communication scheme between one party and other three parties via four-particle GHZ states and swapping quantum entanglement. In the scheme, three spatially separated senders, Alice, Bob and Charlie, transmit their secret messages to a remote receiver Diana by performing a series of local operations on their respective particles according to the quadripartite stipulation. From Alice, Bob, Charlie and Diana's Bell measurement results, Diana can infer the secret messages. If a perfect quantum channel is used, the secret messages are faithfully transmitted from Alice, Bob and Charlie to Diana via initially shared pairs of four-particle GHZ states without revealing any information to a potential eavesdropper. As there is no transmission of the qubits carrying the secret message in the public channel, it is completely secure for the direct secret communication. This scheme can be considered as a ...

2005-10-01

362

The international management of big scientific research programs. The example of particle physics; La gestion internationale des grands programmes de recherche scientifique l'exemple de la physique des particules

The western area of the United Stated contains three young silicic calderas, all of which contain attractive targets for scientific drilling. Of the three, the Yellowstone caldera complex is the largest, has the most intense geothermal anomalies, and is the most seismically active. On the basis of scientific objectives alone. it is easily the first choice for investigating active hydrothermal processes. This report briefly reviews what is known about the geology of Yellowstone National Park and highlights unique information that could be acquired by research drilling only in Yellowstone. However, it is not the purpose of this report to recommend specific drill sites or to put forth a specific drilling proposal. 175 refs., 9 figs., 2 tabs.

1987-01-01

363

Species Inequality in Scientific Study

High energy physics is a basic research domain with a well established European and international cooperation. Cooperation can be of different type depending on the size of the facilities involved (accelerators), on their financing, and on the type of experiments that use these facilities. The CERN, the European center for nuclear research, created in October 1954, is the best example of such a cooperation. This article examines first the juridical and scientifical structure of the CERN and the mode of organization of big experiments. Then, it presents the role of international committees in the establishment of a common scientific policy in Europe and in the rest of the world. Finally, the possible future evolution of the CERN towards a worldwide project is evoked. (J.S.)

2004-07-01

364

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Abstract: Some conservationists argue for a focused effort to protect the most critically endangered species, and others suggest a large-scale endeavor to safeguard common species across large areas. Similar arguments are applicable to the distribution of scientific effort among species. Should conservation scientists focus research efforts on threatened species, common species, or do all species deserve equal attention? We assessed the scientific equity among 1909 mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians of southern Africa by relating the number of papers written about each species to their status on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List. Threatened large mammals and reptiles had more papers written about them than their nonthreatened counterparts, whereas threatened...

2010-01-01

365

Scientific perspectives on greenhouse problem. Part 2

Science and technology for industrial ecology

The spectre of major climate change caused by the greenhouse effect has generated intensive research, heated scientific debate and a concerted international effort to draft agreements for the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. This report of Scientific Perspectives on the greenhouse problem explains the technical issues in the debate in language readily understandable to the non-specialist. The inherent complexities of attempts to simulate the earth's climate are explained, particularly with regard to the effects of clouds and the circulation of the oceans, which together represent the largest factors of uncertainty in current global warming forecasts. Results of the search for the 'greenhouse signal' in existing climate records aredescribed in chapter 3 (part two). Chapter 5 (part two) develops a projection of 21st-century warming based on relatively firm evidence of the earth's actual response to known increases in greenhouse gas ...

366

Nuclear medicine and imaging research: Quantitative studies in radiopharmaceutical science

Scientific and technological communities have a significant role to play and responsibility for the evolution of global sustainability (continuously improving quality of life into the indefinite future). Sustainability is not possible without a substantially improved science and technology basis for industrial ecology. Society needs data and understanding of complex ecological issues to govern itself in a sustainable manner. We should: support and develop multi-disciplinary programs which create the scientific basis for understanding natural and anthropogenic complex systems and for developing environmentally and economically efficient technology; demonstrate a systems-based approach to science and technology issues which is life-cycle comprehensive, integrates environmental considerations, and promotes conservation of natural resources; and encourage development of responsible, technically and scientifically valid, ...

1996-07-10

367

The origin of modern terrestrial life

During the past three years the program has undergone a substantial revitalization. There has been no significant change in the scientific direction of this grant, in which emphasis continues to be placed on developing new or improved methods of obtaining quantitative data from radiotracer imaging studies. However, considerable scientific progress has been made in the three areas of interest: Radiochemistry, Quantitative Methodologies, and Experimental Methods and Feasibility Studies, resulting in a sharper focus of perspective and improved integration of the overall scientific effort. Changes in Faculty and staff, including development of new collaborations, have contributed to this, as has acquisition of additional and new equipment and renovations and expansion of the core facilities. 121 refs., 30 figs., 2 tabs.

1991-06-01

368

The leadership of philosopher kings

The study of the origin of life covers many areas of expertise and requires the input of various scientific communities. In recent years, this research field has often been viewed as part of a broader...Full Text Available

2007-09-01

369

The 10 basic requirements for a scientific paper reporting antioxidant, antimutagenic or anticarcinogenic potential of test substances in in vitro experiments and animal studies in vivo

A ``rule of seven`` implies a scientific organization in which each leader is expected to contribute technically, giving each member a responsibility for the creative work needed for effective leadership. It would decentralize leadership, pushing decisions down to the level where they should be made. Such a structure need not be imposed from above.

1992-05-01

370

Survival of Genetically Modified and Self-Cloned Strains of Commercial Baker's Yeast in Simulated Natural Environments: Environmental Risk Assessment

There is increasing evidence that chemicals/test substances cannot only have adverse effects, but that there are many substances that can (also) have a beneficial effect on health. As this journal regularly publishes papers in this area and has every intention in continuing to do so in the near future, it has become essential that studies reported in this journal reflect an adequate level of scientific scrutiny. Therefore a set of essential characteristics of studies has been defined. These basic requirements are default properties rather than non-negotiables: deviations are possible and useful, provided they can be justified on scientific grounds. The 10 basic requirements for a scientific paper reporting antioxidant, antimutagenic or anticarcinogenic potential of test substances in in vitro experiments and animal studies in vivo concern the following areas: (1) Hypothesis-driven study design; (2) The nature of the test ...

2003-01-01

371

Subjective Aspects of Cognitive Control at Different Stages of Processing

Although genetic engineering techniques for baker's yeast might improve the yeast's fermentation characteristics, the lack of scientific data on the survival of such strains in natural environments...Full Text Available

2005-11-01

372

Sex, Gender, and Pain: A Review of Recent Clinical and Experimental Findings

While research on cognitive control has addressed the effects that different forms of cognitive interference have on behavior and the activities of certain brain regions, until recently scientific...Full Text Available

2009-11-01

373

Risk of cancer after low doses of ionising radiation: retrospective cohort study in 15 countries

Sex-related influences on pain and analgesia have become a topic of tremendous scientific and clinical interest, especially in the last 10 to 15 years. Members of our research group published...Full Text Available

2009-05-01

374

Reactivity parameters in structure-activity relationship-based risk assessment of chemicals.

Objectives To provide direct estimates of risk of cancer after protracted low doses of ionising radiation and to strengthen the scientific basis of radiation protection standards for environmental,...Full Text Available

2005-07-09

375

Parietal Cortex and Episodic Memory: An Attentional Account

New approaches to the risk assessment process are needed that might be more definitive and satisfying to the scientific community, interest groups, and the public at large. This commentary examines...Full Text Available

1996-08-01

376

Ontological realism: A methodology for coordinated evolution of scientific ontologies

The contribution of the parietal cortex to episodic memory is a fascinating scientific puzzle. On one hand, parietal lesions do not normally yield severe episodic memory deficits, but on the...Full Text Available

2008-08-01

377

News & Events - NTSB - National Transportation Safety Board

Since 2002 we have been testing and refining a methodology for ontology development that is now being used by multiple groups of researchers in different life science domains. Gary Merrill,...Full Text Available

2010-11-15

378

NASA/DOD Aerospace Knowledge Diffusion Research Project: A Research Agenda.

at 4:30 P.M. November 30, 2006 - NTSB Sends Investigators to Metro Accident in Alexandria, Virginia November 27, 2006 - (SB-06-67) John Clark Assumes New Scientific Post at...

2011-08-10

379

NASA/DOD Aerospace Knowledge Diffusion Research Project. Phase 2: Respondents Including Frequency Distributions.

The NASA/DoD Aerospace Knowledge Diffusion Research Project is a cooperative effort sponsored by NASA, Office of Aeronautics, Exploration and Technology (OAET), and DoD, SAF/AQT Deputy for Scientific and Technical Information. The research project is a jo...

1990-01-01

380

NASA/DOD Aerospace Knowledge Diffusion Research Project. Paper 5: Aerospace librarians and technical information specialists as information intermediaries: A report of phase 2 activities of the NASA/DOD Aerospace Knowledge Diffusion Research Project

Phase 2 of the four phase NASA/DoD Aerospace Knowledge Diffusion Research Project was undertaken to study the transfer of scientific and technical information (STI) from government to the aerospace industry and the role of librarians and technical informa...

1991-01-01

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381

Molar extinction coefficients of some biologically important substances

The flow of U.S. government-funded and foreign scientific and technical information (STI) through

1990-01-01

382

Ion clustering in aqueous solutions probed with vibrational energy transfer

Reliable values of x-ray and gamma-ray attenuation coefficients of elements and compounds are required in spectrometry as well as in many other scientific, engineering and medical disciplines involving photon radiation

2002-11-15

383

How citation boosts promote scientific paradigm shifts and Nobel Prizes

Despite prolonged scientific efforts to unravel the hydration structures of ions in water, many open questions remain, in particular concerning the existences and structures of ion clusters in 1∶1...Full Text Available

2011-03-22

384

Enhancing Patient Safety by Reducing Healthcare-Associated Infections: The Role of Discovery and Dissemination

Nobel Prizes are commonly seen to be among the most prestigious achievements of our times. Based on mining several million citations, we quantitatively analyze the processes driving paradigm shifts in science. We find that groundbreaking discoveries of Nobel Prize Laureates and other famous scientists are not only acknowledged by many citations of their landmark papers. Surprisingly, they also boost the citation rates of their previous publications. Given that innovations must outcompete the rich-gets-richer effect for scientific citations, it turns out that they can make their way only through citation cascades. A quantitative analysis reveals how and why they happen. Science appears to behave like a self-organized critical system, in which citation cascades of all sizes occur, from continuous scientific progress all the way up to scientific revolutions, which change the way we see our world. Measuring the "boosting ...

2011-01-01

385

Emissions and reduction of greenhouse gases from agriculture and food manufacturing -- A summary white paper

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) take a major human toll on society and reduce public confidence in the healthcare system. The current convergence of scientific, public, and legislative...Full Text Available

2010-02-01

386

Educational Challenges of Molecular Life Science: Characteristics and Implications for Education and Research

This paper summarizes the current scientific and technological knowledge about greenhouse gas emissions from various agricultural practices and the manufacturing of food. The study also provides estimates that compare agriculture-related alternatives for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

1999-12-01

387

Early metabolism evaluation making traditional Chinese medicine effective and safe therapeutics*

Molecular life science is one of the fastest-growing fields of scientific and technical innovation, and biotechnology has profound effects on many aspects of daily life—often with deep, ethical...Full Text Available

2010-01-01

388

Confronting the scientific obstacles to global control of tuberculosis

Increasing attention is being paid to the scientific evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). As many TCMs are capable of biotransformation in the gastrointestinal tract, attention to biotransformation...Full Text Available

2006-02-01

389

Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders: Part I, Basic Principles, Shift Work and Jet Lag DisordersAn American Academy of Sleep Medicine Review

Tuberculosis (TB) is a major threat to global health, recently exacerbated by the emergence of highly drug-resistant forms of the disease-causing pathogen and synergy with HIV/AIDS. In 2006, the Stop...Full Text Available

2008-04-01

390

Bistability of Mitochondrial Respiration Underlies Paradoxical Reactive Oxygen Species Generation Induced by Anoxia

Objective:This the first of two articles reviewing the scientific literature on the evaluation and treatment of circadian rhythm sleep disorders (CRSDs), employing the methodology...Full Text Available

2007-11-01

391

Bibliography of the technical literature of the Materials Joining Group, 1951--1991

Increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in mitochondria underlies major systemic diseases, and this clinical problem stimulates a great scientific interest in the mechanism of ROS generation....Full Text Available

2009-12-01

392

Beam-forming system for electrostatic accelerator

This document contains a listing of the written scientific information originating in the Materials Joining (formerly the Welding and Brazing Group), Metals and Ceramics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory during 1951 through June 1991. This registry of documents is as much as possible, in the order of issue date.

1991-12-01

393

A simple beam-forming system is described for the electrostatic accelerator of the Scientific-Research Institute of Nuclear Physics of Moscow State University. The system allows the beam to be focused on targets at various distances for a conductor potential of from 1 to 4 MV and beam currents of up to 35 #mu# A.

1988-01-01

394

B-1 Primary Safety

An Undergraduate Course to Bridge the Gap between Textbooks and Scientific Research

... Page 2. Boston Scientific CRM 11/17/09 MADIT-CRT Clinical Report APPENDIX B 2 CONFIDENTIAL ... B-2 Primary Effectiveness B-2.1 Validation of Assumptions ...

395

3 CFR - Guidelines for Human Stem Cell Research

This article reports on a one-semester Advanced Cell Biology course that endeavors to bridge the gap between gaining basic textbook knowledge about cell biology and learning to think and work as a researcher....Full Text Available

2011-03-01

396

17 FEB 1998 - NASA Office of Inspector General

...false Guidelines for Human Stem Cell Research Presidential Documents ...2009 Guidelines for Human Stem Cell Research Memorandum for the Heads...scientifically worthy human stem cell research, including human...

2010-01-01

397

13th Meeting of the Scientific Group on Methodologies for the Safety Evaluation of Chemicals (SGOMSEC): alternative testing methodologies for organ toxicity.

(General Stafford) was selected as chair for the Task Force based on his expertise .... a large foreign customer base that includes joint working agreements with Russia, the .... NASA Headquarters management advocates the Jorge Scientific ...

398

* NASA TECHNICAL TRANSLATION NASA TT F-11435 INFLUENCE OF ...

In the past decade in vitro tests have been developed that represent a range of anatomic structure from perfused whole organs to subcellular fractions. To assess the use of in vitro tests for toxicity...Full Text Available

1998-04-01

399

The medical exposures to ionizing radiations, it is a world priority in radiation protection

isotherme, dans un courant d'azote ou sous vide entretenu. I t. Comptes Rendus Scientific Academy, Paris, Vol. 265 pyrolyse du carbonate de calcium, ...

400

Paul Scherrer Institute Scientific Report 2000. Volume IV: Nuclear Energy and Safety

The document published under A/63:46 and titled report of the scientific committee of United Nations for the study of ionizing radiations effects, gives the situation of the fifty sixth session of the committee that stood at Vienna from the 10. to 18. july 2008. In the chapter 3 of this report the writers summarize the strategic planning and the working program of the scientific committee for the period 2009-2013. They note that the committee worry about the inadequate means, particularly in personnel. The priorities for the given period will be the medical exposure of patients, the radiation levels and the effects of energy production, the exposure to natural radiation sources and the improvement of the understanding of the effects of the low doses radiation exposure. (N.C.)

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401

Exons, Introns and Talking Genes: The Sience Behind the Human Genome Project

Nuclear energy related research in Switzerland is concentrated at PSI's Nuclear Energy and Safety Research Department (NES). The activities of the department are concentrated on three main domains of: Safety and related problems of operating plants; safety features of future reactor and fuel cycles; waste management. Comprehensive assessments of energy systems are carried out in cooperation with PSI's General Energy Research Department. Many of the programs are part of collaborations with universities, industry, or international organisations. Progress in 2000 in these topical areas is described in this report. A list of scientific publications in 2000 is also provided.

2001-03-01

402

Creative activity in conception of sustainable development education

This book presents in simple terms the basis of molecular genetics and how it is used to obtain an understanding of the human genome. The author's central focus is the transistion of genetics from statistics to experimental manipulations, and he offers analogies that help readers visualize the genome, thereby avoiding conventional scientific presentations. He illustrates how genetics is used in scientific laboratories, in courtrooms, and in hospitals. Little is presented about the complex social and ethical issues raised by the Human Genome project.

1993-01-01

403

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to reflect on the stages in the development of creative activity considering the distinctive features of all stages and the modes of dynamics of the development of a creative person. Design/methodology/approach - The paper analyses scientific investigations and pedagogical experiences in order to develop the model for the formation of creative activity of artists-visual art teachers in the context of sustainable development. Findings - The investigations of scientific literature on pedagogy, psychology, philosophy, as well as the analysis of pedagogical practice allow us to recognize that the formation of creative activity is comprised of several stages. These stages are closely connected with a creative process and depend on a person's artistic talen...

2007-01-01

404

Computer simulation and scientific visualization

Comprehensive view of BMFT-funded research on forest decline. Gesamtdarstellung der oeffentlich gefoerderten Forschung ueber Waldschaeden

The simulation of processes in engineering and the physical sciences has progressed rapidly over the last several years. With rapid developments in supercomputers, parallel processing, numerical algorithms and software, scientists and engineers are now positioned to quantitatively simulate systems requiring many billions of arithmetic operations. The need to understand and assimilate such massive amounts of data has been a driving force in the development of both hardware and software to create visual representations of the underling physical systems. In this paper, and the accompanying videotape, the evolution and development of the visualization process in scientific computing will be reviewed. Specific applications and associated imaging hardware and software technology illustrate both the computational needs and the evolving trends. 6 refs.

1990-01-01

405

Undergraduate Instruction in Empirical Research Methods in Communication: Assessment and Recommendations

Since 1983, about 600 research projects received a total of DM 250 million public funds for the following tasks: - Development of scientific fundamentals for monitoring and observation of forest decline and its ecological and economic consequences. - Investigation of the cause-effect relationship of forest damage, with particular regard to the involvement of the various compartments of the forest ecosystem and to the contribution of different pollutants. - Development of the scientific fundamentals required for forestry measures to accompany the air pollution abatement measures. The investigations comprised both laboratory and field tests. The findings and conclusion are summarized. (orig./MG).

1988-12-01

406

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

This study assesses the current state of undergraduate instruction in empirical research methods in communication and offers recommendations for enhancing such instruction. Responses to an online questionnaire were received from 149 communication-related programs at four-year colleges and universities. Just over 85% of responding programs offered an empirical methods course. Although the course often covered both qualitative and quantitative methods, instruction was heavily slanted toward quantitative methods and topics common to both qualitative and quantitative inquiry. The empirical methods course was usually required for graduation, but it was typically not well integrated with the rest of the curriculum and taken late in students' undergraduate careers. Additional analyses examined st...

2011-01-01

407

Simulating economic effects of disruptions in the telecommunications infrastructure.

Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Precise Time and Time Interval (PTTI) Applications and Planning Meeting

CommAspen is a new agent-based model for simulating the interdependent effects of market decisions and disruptions in the telecommunications infrastructure on other critical infrastructures in the U.S. economy such as banking and finance, and electric power. CommAspen extends and modifies the capabilities of Aspen-EE, an agent-based model previously developed by Sandia National Laboratories to analyze the interdependencies between the electric power system and other critical infrastructures. CommAspen has been tested on a series of scenarios in which the communications network has been disrupted, due to congestion and outages. Analysis of the scenario results indicates that communications networks simulated by the model behave as their counterparts do in the real world. Results also show that the model could be used to analyze the economic impact of communications congestion and outages.

2004-01-01

408

Management approaches for improving environmental restoration at the Savannah River Site: Projectization, performance, and communications; Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina

A compilation of technical papers, from the 23rd annual Precise Time and Time Interval (PTTI) Applications and Planning Meeting, is presented. Papers were given in the following categories: (1) developments in rubidium, cesium, and hydrogen-based frequency standards, and in cryogenic and trapped-ion technology; (2) international and transnational applications of PTTI technology with emphasis on satellite laser tracking networks, GLONASS timing, comparison of national time scales and international communications; (3) applications of PTTI technology to the telecommunications, power distribution, platform positioning, and geophysical survey industries; (4) applications of PTTI technology to evolving military communications and navigation systems; and (5) dissemination of precise time and frequency by means of GPS, GLONASS, MILSTAR, Loran, and synchronous communications satellites.

1992-07-01

409

Innovative Elektrizit?tsversorgungssysteme f?r IKT

The purpose of this paper is to communicate how new and established management techniques are applied to environmental restoration projects at the Savannah River Site. Specifically, the paper discusses application of four (4) management approaches: Total Quality Principles; Task Team Structure; Cost Time Management; SAFER (Streamlined Approach for Environmental Restoration). The objective is to share Savannah River Site experience and document case studies where certain approaches have enhanced projects at hand. Each management approach is demonstrated by its project application and impact on performance. The visibility given the project is discussed to emphasize communications as avenues for public information, technical exchange, and employee motivation.

1993-02-01

410

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Summary Modern society all over the world depends on information and communication technology (ICT); and security of supply with ICT is an important location factor. In times of increasing anonymity, which makes us more and more dependent on public services such as emergency supports (emergency organizations), communication is existential. Communication also plays an important role for a good functioning of economy and industry, in the course of shorter production and storage times. The usage of ICT is taken for granted. However, the modern society's use of ICT is profoundly dependent on the public power supply. Particularly in highly industrialized countries like e.g. Austria, the ICT sector requires about 10% of the total electric energy demand. One third of these 10% is estimated to be ...

2010-01-01

411

Flexible Session Management in a Distributed Environment

Communication and Round Efficient Information Checking Protocol

Many secure communication libraries used by distributed systems, such as SSL, TLS, and Kerberos, fail to make a clear distinction between the authentication, session, and communication layers. In this paper we introduce CEDAR, the secure communication library used by the Condor High Throughput Computing software, and present the advantages to a distributed computing system resulting from CEDAR's separation of these layers. Regardless of the authentication method used, CEDAR establishes a secure session key, which has the flexibility to be used for multiple capabilities. We demonstrate how a layered approach to security sessions can avoid round-trips and latency inherent in network authentication. The creation of a distinct session management layer allows for optimizations to improve scalability by way of delegating sessions to other components in the system. This session delegation creates a chain of trust that reduces the ...

2010-01-01

412

Chronic and non-communicable diseases: a critical challenge for nurses globally

In this paper, we present a very important primitive called Information Checking Protocol (ICP) which plays an important role in constructing statistical Verifiable Secret Sharing (VSS) and Weak Secret Sharing (WSS) protocols. Informally, ICP is a tool for authenticating messages in the presence of computationally unbounded corrupted parties. Here we extend the basic bare-bone definition of ICP, introduced by Rabin et al. and then present an ICP that attains the best communication complexity and round complexity among all the existing ICPs in the literature. We also show that our ICP satisfies several interesting properties such as linearity property which is an important requirement in many applications of ICP. Though not presented in this paper, we can design communication and round efficient statistical (i.e involves negligible error probability in computation) VSS and Multiparty Computation (MPC) protocol using our new ICP.

2010-01-01

413

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

ALLEYNE G., HANCOCK C. & HUGHES P. (2011) Chronic and non-communicable diseases: a critical challenge for nurses globally. International Nursing Review58, 328-331 Background:- Chronic and non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a growing and enormous challenge that faces countries across the world. Low- and middle-income countries are disproportionately affected. Contributory factors:- Three risk factors - tobacco use, poor diet (including excessive alcohol intake) and lack of physical activity - contribute to four major chronic diseases - cardiovascular, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes and some cancers, which are responsible for over 50% of deaths worldwide. Potential solutions:- International governmental and non-governmental agencies are becoming increasingly concerned and ...

2011-01-01

414

A comparison of the UHF Follow-On and MILSTAR satellite communication systems

ITWG - A platform for international cooperation in nuclear forensics

The author compares the UHF Follow-On and MILSTAR satellite communication systems. The comparison uses an analytical hierarchy process. Although the two systems have been tasked with different missions, a comparison of cost, capability, and orbit is conducted. UFO provides many of the same capabilities as MILSTAR, but on a smaller scale. Since UFO is also a new space system acquisition, it is used to compare dollars spent to field a viable communication system. A review of frequency bands, losses, and problems is conducted to establish the relationship. Cost data is provided to establish the major difference in the systems. While MILSTAR does possess more total capability than UFO, it is 10 times more costly. Additionally, UFO is a satellite that will evolve with new technology while MILSTAR is built to full capability immediately. In the author's opinion, the incremental performance of MILSTAR does not justify its incremental cost.

1991-09-01

415

Usage Patterns of a Personal Health Record by Elderly and Disabled Users

Reporting of the first nuclear trafficking incidents began in the early 1990's. The incidents were handled on a national level, using the resources and expertise available in the respective states. However, it soon became evident that fighting this illicit movement of nuclear material across borders would require international cooperation and a systematic and methodological approach. To this end, the G-8 states encouraged the creation of a dedicated group of experts. The Nuclear Smuggling International Technical Working Group (ITWG) was created in the mid 1990's under the auspices of the G-8, following the 1995 Ottawa summit and the 1996 nuclear security summit held in Moscow. The group reports regularly to the Nuclear Safety and Security Group (NSSG) of the G-8. The ITWG has been working towards a sustainable mechanism to help resolve the international problem surrounding combating the illicit trafficking of nuclear material. In consequence, the technical focus has been on ...

416

Usability Testing of a Web-based Tool for Managing Open Shifts on Nursing Units

Personal Health Records (PHRs) are increasingly recognized as a strategy to improve patient-provider communication, availability of health information, and quality of care, by making the delivery of...Full Text Available

2007-01-01

417

Tweek, an evolutionary conserved proteinis required for synaptic vesicle recycling

Using observational and interview approaches, we evaluated the usability of a web-based communication tool that allows managers to announce open work shifts and staff to request work shifts....Full Text Available

2009-01-01

418

The chemistry of mineral-like uranium compounds A(BUO{sub 6}){sub 2}.nH{sub 2}O (A - Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Hg; B - P, As)

Synaptic vesicle endocytosis is critical to maintain synaptic communication during intense stimulation. Here we describe Tweek, a conserved protein that is required for synaptic vesicle recycling....Full Text Available

2009-07-30

419

The binding of polyribosomes to smooth and rough endoplasmic-reticulum membranes (Short Communication)

Short communication

1997-05-01

420

Speech Communication in Noise

In vitro the binding of polyribosomes to smooth endoplasmic-reticulum membranes is more sensitive to ionic strength than is the binding to rough endoplasmic-reticulum membranes. Polyribosomes...Full Text Available

1973-04-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

421

Social competition affects electric signal plasticity and steroid levels in the gymnotiform fish Brachyhypopomus gauderio

... Un jeu de DVD créés à partir de boucles de bruit sur bande audionumérique ont été étalonnés de manière à produire le même spectre de bruit ...

2008-05-13

422

Radiolysis of (CH{sub 3}){sub 4}N{sup +}OH{sup -} {center_dot} 5H{sub 3}O clathrate; Radioliza klastratu (CH{sub 3}){sub 4}N{sup +}OH{sup -} {center_dot} 5H{sub 2}O

Sexually-selected communication signals can be used by competing males to settle contests without incurring the costs of fighting. Steroid regulation of these signals can render them as reliable...Full Text Available

2009-10-01

423

Protecting clinical data on Web client computers: the PCASSO approach.

Short communication.

1995-12-31

424

Propagation data at 20/40 GHz and the propagation needs of Milstar

The ubiquity and ease of use of the Web have made it an increasingly popular medium for communication of health-related information. Web interfaces to commercially available clinical information systems...Full Text Available

1998-01-01

425

Proceedings of the eighth West Virginia University international mining electrotechnology conference

There are a number of propagation issues that need further investigation for efficient system planning for EHF communication systems. Especially needed are better cloud and rain characterizations. A method for estimating one of the rain induced effects of interest, outage duration, is presented.

1994-08-01

426

Practical experience in a direct method use for T4 free fraction measurement obtained by dialysis; Experiencia pratica no uso de um metodo direto para a medida da fracao livre do T4 (T4L) obtida por dialise

A total of 25 papers were presented at the conference in 6 sessions: illumination and communication; power and safety; knowledge based systems; mine-wide monitoring; instrumentation control and automation; remote sensing and imaging.

1986-01-01

427

OPC Server and BridgeView Application for High Voltage Power Supply Lecroy 1458

Short communication.

1993-10-01

428

NOTCH3 expression is induced in mural cells through an autoregulatory loop that requires endothelial-expressed JAGGED1

Abstract The aim of this project was to develop an OPC server to communicate over an RS232 serial line. This communication media is commonly used with commercial instruments. The development was made for a High Voltage power supply in the context of the Alice [1] experiment. In addition, the structured modular concept will allow changing the transmission media or power supply type with little effort. The high voltage power supply should be accessible remotely through a network. OPC[2] is an acronym for OLE[3] for Process Control. OPC is based on the DCOM [3] communication protocol, which allows communication with any computer running a Windows based OS. This standard is widely used in industry to access device data through Windows applications. The concept is based on the client-server architecture. The hardware and the software architecture are described. Subsequently details of the implemented ...

2000-01-01

429

NASA/DoD Aerospace Knowledge Diffusion Research Project: Report 38: The Technical Communication Practices of U.S. Aerospace Engineers and Scientists: Results of the Phase 1 Mail Survey -- Flight Test Engineers Perspective

Endothelial cells and mural cells (smooth muscle cells, pericytes, or fibroblasts) are known to communicate with one another. Their interactions not only serve to support fully functional blood...Full Text Available

2009-02-27

430

NASA/DoD Aerospace Knowledge Diffusion Research Project. Report 39: The Technical Communication Practices of U.S. Aerospace Engineers and Scientists: Results of the Phase 1 Mail Survey -- Avionics and Electrical Components and Subsystems Perspective

The U.S. government technical report is a primary means by which the results of federally funded

1996-01-01

431

Maxwell-Podolsky theory with higher order Chern-Simons term: a model without tachyons?; Teoria de Maxwell-Podolsky com termo de Chern-Simons de ordem superior: um modelo sem taquions?

The U.S. government technical report is a primary means by which the results of federally funded

1996-01-01

432

Looking backward, 1984-1959: twenty-five years of library automation--a personal view.

Short communication.

1994-12-31

433

Long-term impact of four different strategies for delivering an on-line curriculum about herbs and other dietary supplements

A brief profile of Janet Doe is given. Twenty-five years of library automation are reviewed from the author's point of view. Major projects such as the SUNY Biomedical Communication Network and the...Full Text Available

1984-10-01

434

Left ventricular volumetry by nuclear magnetic resonance imaging: the interest of the phased array antenna and of the segmented gradient echo sequences; Volumetrie ventriculaire gauche en IRM: interet des sequences d`echo de gradient segmentees et de l`antenne phased array

BackgroundPrevious research has shown that internet education can lead to short-term improvements in clinicians' knowledge, confidence and communication practices. We wished to better...Full Text Available

435

Involvement of the chemokine-like receptor GPR33 in innate immunity?

Short communication

1995-10-01

436

Influence of tensile relief heat treatment on soldering metals crack strength obtained by tube wire soldering; Influencia do tratamento termico de alivio de tensoes na tenacidade a fratura de metais de solda obtidos por soldagem com arame tubular

Chemokine receptors control leukocyte chemotaxis and cell-cell communication but have also been associated with pathogen entry. GPR33, an orphan member of the chemokine-like receptor family,...Full Text Available

2010-05-28

437

Implementing a public web based GIS service for feedback of surveillance data on communicable diseases in Sweden

Short communication

1993-12-31

438

Implementation and use of a web-based interface for confidential communication of data between the clinical and research environments

BackgroundSurveillance data allow for analysis, providing public health officials and policy-makers with a basis for long-term priorities and timely information on possible outbreaks...Full Text Available

439

Hunting at the highway: traffic noise reduces foraging efficiency in acoustic predators

Policies and regulations in the current health care environment have impacted the manner in which patient data - especially protected health information (PHI) - are handled in the clinical and...Full Text Available

2008-02-20

440

HealthKick: a nutrition and physical activity intervention for primary schools in low-income settings

Noise pollution from human traffic networks and industrial activity impacts vast areas of our planet. While anthropogenic noise effects on animal communication are well documented, we have very limited...Full Text Available

2011-06-07

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

441

Evaluating Patients with Chronic Pain and their Families

BackgroundThe burden of non-communicable diseases, including type 2 diabetes, is growing in South Africa. This country has a complex mix of over- and under-nutrition, especially...Full Text Available

442

Electromagnetic fields, pacemakers and defibrillators; Champs electromagnetiques, cardiostimulateurs et defibrillateurs

Inclusion of family members in the assessment of patients with chronic pain can improve outcomes. Family functioning can be assessed in four basic areas: boundaries, power, communication, and intimacy....Full Text Available

1991-02-01

443

Editorial Comments, 1974-1986: The Case For and Against the Use of Computer-Assisted Decision Making

Presentation of electromagnetic sources constituted by various radio transmitters contributing to different radio communication services in the environment. Results of a measures campaign to assess the electromagnetic field in the close neighbourhood of various stations. Analysis by frequency domains. (author)

2004-07-01

444

Disruption of Bidirectional Oocyte-Cumulus Paracrine Signaling During In Vitro Maturation Reduces Subsequent Mouse Oocyte Developmental Competence1

Journal editorials are an important medium for communicating information about medical innovations. Evaluative statements contained in editorials pertain to the innovation's technical merits, as well...Full Text Available

1987-11-04

445

DOD (Department of Defense) Acquisition: Case Study of the MILSTAR (Military Strategic and Tactical Relay) Satellite Communications System.

Oocyte-cumulus cell bidirectional communication is essential for normal development of the oocyte and cumulus cells (CCs) within the follicle. We showed recently that addition of recombinant growth...Full Text Available

2009-05-01

446

Comparative analysis of RBE values of two sublines of the Dunning prostate tumor R3327 using different biological characteristics; Vergleichende Bestimmung der RBE - Werte fuer zwei Sublinien des Dunning Prostatatumors R3327 mit unterschiedlichen biologischen Charakterisitika

The study of the Military Strategic and Tactical Relay (MILSTAR) program focuses on the role of the program manager and contracting officer in developing the acquisition strategy.

1986-01-01

447

Civil and Military Satellite Communications: A Systems ...

Short communication

1995-12-31

448

Catalyst preparation and characterization, session 1

... to-noise density than the uplink budget has (74.2 ... in heav:, point-to-point link applications with ... 11.7 Expanded bands allocated (Ku band) (500 MHz ...

1991-02-01

449

Aging of the Hair Follicle Pigmentation System

The abstracts of all the presentations (1 plenary session, 2 keynotes, 52 oral communications, 496 posters) of the thematic session 1: 'catalyst preparation and characterization' are gathered in the CD-Rom of the conference. The main application described concerns the petroleum industry. (O.M.)

2004-07-01

450

About the repair techniques without heat treatment post-soldering and its applications for Cr-Mo steels; Sobre as tecnicas de reparo sem tratamento termico pos-soldagem e sua aplicacao a acos tipo Cr-Mo

Skin and hair phenotypes are powerful cues in human communication. They impart much information, not least about our racial, ethnic, health, gender and age status. In the case of the latter parameter,...Full Text Available

2009-07-01

451

ADVANCED MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGIES FOR - NASA

Short communication

1993-12-31

452

A tool to balance benefit and harm when deciding about adjuvant therapy

... and technology-. The United States National Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors [ 11 still ... Moreover, higher volumes of production, better manufacturing capabilities and ... energy-efficient, reliable, high-performance, embedded (real-time), highly miniaturized, .... Optical Computing, Storage, and Communications. ...

453

A comparison of iterative algorithms and a mixed approach for in-line x-ray phase retrieval

Adjuvant therapy aims to prevent outgrowth of residual disease but can induce serious side effects. Weighing conflicting treatment effects and communicating this information with patients is not elementary....Full Text Available

2009-03-24

454

A Web-based Interface for Communication of Data between the Clinical and Research Environments without Revealing Identifying Information

Previous studies have shown that iterative in-line x-ray phase retrieval algorithms may have higher precision than direct retrieval algorithms. This communication compares three iterative phase...Full Text Available

2009-08-15

455

A Hybrid Capillary-Microfluidic Device for the Separation, Lysis, and Electrochemical Detection of Vesicles

Recent health care policies and regulations have impacted the manner in which patient data – especially protected health information (PHI) – are handled in both the clinical...Full Text Available

2007-06-01

456

Leadership, communication and decision making in man-machine systems; Fuehrung, Kommunikation und Entscheidungsfindung in Mensch-Maschine-Systemen

The primary method for neuronal communication involves the extracellular release of small molecules that are packaged in secretory vesicles. We have developed a platform to separate, lyse, and...Full Text Available

2009-03-15

457

Inter-process communication primitives for DSM multiprocessor

The contribution under consideration spans a wide curve from the first deadly accident of motorized aviation in the year 1908 up to newer tendencies of the so-called team resources management on observation points and control stations in order to pursue fundamental questions in man-machine systems. A continuous differentiation in the consideration of the factor human beings in complex technical systems is described. This is illustrated by the example of concepts for leadership, communication and decision making on observation points and control stations.

2008-07-01

458

Capacity of a Simultaneous Quantum Secure Direct Communication Scheme between the Central Party and Other M Parties

A simple but powerful inter-process communication machine is presented for programming direct shared memory multiprocessor machines in medium and low level application areas and in particular, for the programming of embedded systems such as intelligent instrumentation and online controllers. The primitives are based on hoare's concept of tightly synchronised data transfer to provide mutual exclusion and synchronisation in a single mechanism. The design of these primitives is discussed with reference to a number of criteria considered appropriate to the application area and their implementation in the Cyba-M multi-microprocessor research is described. 10 references.

1981-01-01

459

Brief communication "On the recent reaffirmation of ULF magnetic earthquakes precursors"

We analyse the capacity of a simultaneous quantum secure direct communication scheme between the central party and other M parties via M+1-particle GHZ states and swapping quantum entanglement. It is shown that the encoding scheme should be secret if other M parties wants to transmit M+1 bit classical messages to the centre party secretly. However, when the encoding scheme is announced publicly, we prove that the capacity of the scheme in transmitting the secret messages is 2 bits, no matter how large M is.

2006-10-01

460

Scaffolding collaborative technical writing with procedural facilitation and synchronous discussion

Hayakawa et al. (2009) and Hayakawa (2011) have recently reviewed some "anomalous" ULF signatures in the geomagnetic field which previous publications have claimed to be earthquake precursors. The motivation of this review is "to offer a further support to the definite presence of those anomalies". Here, these ULF precursors are reviewed once again. This brief communication shows that the reviewed anomalies do not "increase the credibility on the presence of electromagnetic phenomena associated with an earthquake" since these anomalous signals are actually caused by normal geomagnetic activity. Furthermore, some of these ULF precursors have just been rebutted by previous publications.

2011-08-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

461

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

With the advent of computer technology, researchers and instructors are attempting to devise computer support for effective collaborative technical writing. In this study, a computer-supported environment for collaborative technical writing was developed. This system (Process-Writing Wizard) provides process-oriented scaffolds and a synchronous online chat room to facilitate real-time collaborative writing practice. It allows multiple students to work synchronously on collaborative writing tasks via the Internet. It also helps develop collaborative writing strategies, such as creating team agendas, brainstorming, creating team outlines, and generating team articles. An experiment was conducted to examine the effect of the system on EFL (English as a Foreign Language) students? collaborativ...

2011-01-01

462

Ion processing element with composite media

Change in number and activation of androgen receptor-immunoreactive cells in the medial amygdala in response to chemosensory input

An ion processing element employing composite media disposed in a porous substrate, for facilitating removal of selected chemical species from a fluid stream. The ion processing element includes a porous fibrous glass substrate impregnated by composite media having one or more active components supported by a matrix material of polyacrylonitrile. The active components are effective in removing, by various mechanisms, one or more constituents from a fluid stream passing through the ion processing element. Due to the porosity and large surface area of both the composite medium and the substrate in which it is disposed, a high degree of contact is achieved between the active component and the fluid stream being processed. Further, the porosity of the matrix material and the substrate facilitates use of the ion processing element in high volume applications where it is desired to effectively process a high volume flows.

2009-03-24

463

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

In many species social behaviors are dependent on integration of chemosensory and hormonal cues. Many chemosensory stimuli are detected by the vomeronasal organ, which projects to many regions that contain steroid receptors, including the medial amygdala. In male hamsters, testosterone is known to acutely increase in response to chemosensory stimulation, and can facilitate sexual behavior by direct action within the medial amygdala. Conspecific stimuli activate the anterior (MeA) and posterior (MeP) medial amygdala, while heterospecific stimuli activate only MeA. Chemosensory stimuli with different social significance differentially activate the dorsal and ventral subdivisions of MeA and MeP. Therefore, it is likely that steroids differentially facilitate stimulation of the medial amygdala...

2011-01-01

464

Automatic calculation of bathymetry for coastal hydrodynamic models

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

A methodology is proposed to facilitate the construction of gridded bathymetry data for the use of hydrodynamic models on the continental shelf. It relies on the carrying out of three successive tasks: (1) automatic selection of records of better quality among multiple sets of overlapping data; (2) elimination of data points located on land; and (3) taking into account the shoreline as bathymetric data. Algorithms are proposed to perform sorting of the records according to their quality as well as masking by the coastline. The suggested method facilitates the updating of bathymetry data and optimizes their use. It enables automatic execution of all the tasks and building of new digital bathymetry models in a few hours, without action from the operator. The method has been tested many times...

2011-01-01

465

Recent Korean R&D in Satellite Communications

The role of CNEA as a TSO in the enhancement of nuclear safety

The R&D in satellite communications in Korea has been driven mainly by KCC (Korea Communications Commission) but in a small scale compared to Korea space development program organized by MEST (Ministry of Education, Science and Technology). Public and civilian satcom sector R&D has been led mainly by ETRI with small/medium companies contrary to rare investment in private sector while military sector R&D has been orchestrated by ADD with defense industry. By the COMS (Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) experimental Ka-band payload, Korea pursues a space qualification of own technology for national infrastructure evolution as well as industrialization of space R&D results. Once COMS launched and space qualified in 2009, subsequent application experiments and new technology R&D like UHDTV will entail service and industry promotion. The payload technology is expected for the next Korean ...

2009-01-01

466

The Scientific Publications of Richard H. Dalitz, FRS (1925-2006)

Argentina's National Atomic Energy Commission (CNEA) was created in 1950 to promote the development of the pacific technological applications of nuclear energy within the country. Since its very beginning CNEA considered that nuclear development is possible only if it is supported by broad scientific knowledge and accompanied by an adequate progress of the needed technological capacities. Thus, an important investment was done to educate and prepare professionals to form a technical staff that had broad backgrounds; as a consequence, excellent educational and training Institutes were created, and a number of researchers, engineers and technologists were educated. Since the early days, CNEA has paid special attention to crucial aspects such as radiological protection and nuclear safety. CNEA has had a role in contributing to the national growth of Argentine scientific and technical sector. This role has been necessary not only to provide the ...

2007-08-01

467

Second Quarter Report Environmental Biosciences Program

Professor Richard H. Dalitz passed away on January 13, 2006. He was almost 81 years old and his outstanding contributions are intimately connected to some of the major breakthroughs of the 20th century in particle and nuclear physics. These outstanding contributions go beyond the Dalitz Plot, Dalitz Pair and CDD poles that bear his name. He pioneered the theoretical study of strange baryon resonances, of baryon spectroscopy in the quark model, and of hypernuclei, to all of which he made lasting contributions. His formulation of the ''{theta} - {tau} puzzle'' led to the discovery that parity is not a symmetry of the weak interactions. A brief scientific evaluation of Dalitz's major contributions to particle and nuclear physics is hereby presented, followed by the first comprehensive list of his scientific publications, as assembled from several sources. The list is divided into two categories: the ...

2006-03-29

468

Laboratory directed research and development program, FY 1996

In May 2002, the United States Department of Energy (DOE) signed Assistance Instrument Number DE-FC09-02CH11109 with the Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) to support the Environmental Biosciences Program (EBP). This funding instrument replaces DOE Assistance Instrument Number DE-FC02-98CH10902. EBP is an integrated, multidisciplinary scientific program, employing a range of research initiatives to identify, study and resolve environmental health risk issues. These initiatives are consistent with the Medical University's role as a comprehensive state-supported health sciences institution and the nation's need for new and better approaches to the solution of a complex and expansive array of environment-related health problems. The intrinsic capabilities of a comprehensive health sciences institution enable the Medical University to be a national resource for the scientific investigation of environmental health issues. ...

2002-10-31

469

Climatic change research and policy: updates. Part II. Kyoto and beyond - climate research and climate policy briefing, no. 10/II - December 1997

The Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program FY 1996 report is compiled from annual reports submitted by principal investigators following the close of the fiscal year. This report describes the projects supported and summarizes their accomplishments. It constitutes a part of the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program planning and documentation process that includes an annual planning cycle, projection selection, implementation, and review. The Berkeley Lab LDRD program is a critical tool for directing the Laboratory`s forefront scientific research capabilities toward vital, excellent, and emerging scientific challenges. The program provides the resources for Berkeley Lab scientists to make rapid and significant contributions to critical national science and technology problems. The LDRD program also advances the Laboratory`s core competencies, ...

1997-02-01

470

Status Report on the Creation of a Preliminary Data Model and Dictionary for a New Petrologic Database

The report examines the scientific progress which has been made over the past years on the climate change issue. It examines shifts in emphasis on climate change debates and the implications of scientific uncertainty for the policy maker. Information on the impact of climate on various sectors, such as agriculture and coastal zones is also provided, as well as a case study on the UK. Regional impacts of climate change and associated economic implications are considered. The report also documents some different considerations for a climate change policy in the context of the latest meeting of contracting parties to the Un Framework Convention on Climate Change, held in Kyoto in December 1997. The report is divided into five sections: Introduction; Scientific progress; Climate change policy - the dilemma with implementation; Summary and conclusions; Summary of Kyoto`s results. 146 refs., 4 figs., 14 tabs., 2 apps.

1997-12-31

471

Scyl1 Facilitates Nuclear tRNA Export in Mammalian Cells by Acting at the Nuclear Pore Complex

A preliminary database has been developed that will allow mineralogy and bulk-rock geochemical information to be managed under configuration control and facilitate electronic querying. The database is currently developed in Microsoft Access as a collection of tables, views, and entry forms. Each field and table has been described in a data dictionary.

2008-06-30

472

Role of Intimin-Tir Interactions and the Tir-Cytoskeleton Coupling Protein in the Colonization of Calves and Lambs by Escherichia coli O157:H7

Scyl1 is an evolutionarily conserved N-terminal protein kinase-like domain protein that plays a role in COP1-mediated retrograde protein trafficking in mammalian cells. Furthermore, loss of Scyl1 function...Full Text Available

2010-07-15

473

Intimin facilitates intestinal colonization by enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7; however, the importance of intimin binding to its translocated receptor (Tir) as opposed to...Full Text Available

2006-01-01

474

Pumped storage plants

Plugging indicator for controlling the sodium quality. Indicateur de bouchage pour le controle de la qualite du sodium

Pumping is one of the means for storing vast quantities of energy. This article analyses its principles and ways of implementation with emphasis on its double aspect, e.g., on the one hand, off-peak power is transferred to the periods of heaviest load and is thus valorized, even when taking into account losses due to poor efficiency of operations in the pumping and turbine modes, and on the other hand, plants have great flexibility in operation, faciliting the permanent fitting of generation to demand.

1982-09-01

475

Oil cable pumping plant. Pumpestasjon

This device has and head-race pipe with an external part and a coaxial inner part. A measuring head is mounted movable between these 2 parts and has at least a thermocouple and a mobile grid for varying the section and the sodium flow to facilitate the impurities dissolution. This ensemble is completed by a longitudinal body containing the main parts of the indicator and surrounded by a thermal exchanger to cool the sodium.

1991-09-20

476

Mapping of Ethiopian higher education institutions on clean energy

The invention deals with a pumping plant for oil filled power cables. An air driven piston type pump is used as primary pump. A PLS (Programmable Logic control System) is used to control the oil flow to the cable(s). Improvements of the pump includes means for ensuring that the pump piston is operated also at low pressure and flow, and means for sealing off the piston rod to ensure maximum life of seals, to facilitate detection of possible leakages and to avoid contamination of the cable oil. 3 figs.

1988-12-27

477

Learning Online Social Support: An Investigation of Network Information Technology Based on UTAUT

Norad commissioned Econ Poeyry to map teaching and research activities and capacity related to clean energy in selected Ethiopian universities. The mapping identified challenges and opportunities with the aim of facilitating future intervention by the Ethiopian Government and donors to help improve the energy sector development of the country. The report covered the government-owned universities of Bahir Dar, Mekelle, Jimma, Arba Minch and Addis Ababa. The mapping was based on a questionnaire and on interviews at each university. (Author)

2011-04-15

478

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

ABSTRACT Extending the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) model, this study postulates a model of online social support. The model is empirically tested using data from undergraduates in Taiwan regarding their usage of instant messaging (IM). The test results indicate that all model paths are significant, except that the path between online social support and facilitating conditions is insignificant. This study offers limitations and implications.

2008-01-01

479

LIQUID NITROGEN CRYOSTAT TO FACILITATE ISOTHERMAL ANNEALING STUDIES ON METALS AFTER HEAVY-PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT

Knowledge-based society, peer production and the common good

A cryostat is described that was developed for irradiating a number of small metal specimens with a high beamcurrent of heavy particles at liquid nitrogen temperature. The specimens, which are mounted on a block, are taken out of the cryostat after irradiation and subsequently annealed in a temperature bath. The progress of annealing is followed by measuring the change in electrical resistivity of the specimens in liquid helium. (auth)

1964-01-01

480

Inspection, a practised art?; Revisionen, eine geuebte Praxis?

This article investigates the societal conditions that might help the establishment of peer-to-peer modes of production. First, the context within which such a new model is emerging - the neoliberal knowledge-based-societies - is described, and its shortcomings unveiled; and second, a robust argument is provided for the moral legitimation of an alternative societal vision, including two structural policies that are likely to facilitate the establishment and further development of peer-to-peer practices.

2009-01-01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

481

Enzyme discovery in hybrid aspen for fibre engineering

Revisions at steam turbines should present a problem-free procedure due to the long use of these machines. Changes in the market result in difficulties during the inspection work. The shortage of qualified personnel and manufacturing capacities are the cause for these difficulties. Important procedures of revisions are described in detail in the VGB regulations. Direct contacts between the customers and the suppliers facilitate the expirations substantially. In the case of good planning and under consideration of the well-known regulations, a revision can be accomplished to the satisfaction of customers and suppliers.

2008-07-01

482

Environmental Research Database

DescriptionEnzymes are natural catalysts that are used increasingly to replace environmentally harmful chemicals and to achieve better catalytic selectivity during pulp and paper processing. The main objective of this project is to identify novel plant enzymes for deeper understanding of the process of fibre formation and for future improvement of the quality parameters of wood fibres. Specific modification of the fibre characteristics will facilitate their use as raw materials for the current pulp and pap [continued...

2005-01-31

483

Education in Indonesia: Coping with Challenges in the Third Millennium.

EcoEarth.Info Environment Links: Ocean/Information

Describes the Indonesian system of education of Islamic schooling, secular education, and out-of-school education. The provision of 9-year universal basic education is planned by 2004. The national plan challenges the education system to facilitate the change in Indonesia's economic structure from an agriculturally based system to one more dependent on manufacturing and service industries. (SLD)

1999-12-01

484

Dynamic performance testing of control valves

... 01, 2009 | Rate It Marine Technology Society https://www.mtsociety.org/home.aspx emphasizes the importance of marine technology as it applies to global issues, encourages marine technology education and facilitates the use of marine technology in managing marine resources Added: Mar. 11, 2010 |...

485

Development of a new secondary beam separator and a new gas-jet target at Kyushu University

Response of control valves plays an important role in the dynamics of the flow system as a whole. Knowledge of its transfer function would facilitate analysis of the behaviour of the system. This paper presents the application of Levy's complex curve fitting method for determination of the transfer function of control valves used in Liquid Zone Control System of 540 MWe PHWR. (author)

2005-02-01

486

Determination of progesterone for reproduction control in cows using a /sup 3/H radioimmunoassay. 1. Methods and choice of testing samples

In order to facilitate observations of low energy nuclear reactions, a new type recoil mass-separator together with a new gas-jet target system is being developed at the tandem accelerator facility in Kyushu University. The expected mass-resolving power of the separator is 220 for a solid angle of 10 msr and the practical thickness of the gas-jet target will exceed 0.1 atm#centre dot#cm for the light elements of H and He. (author).

1994-06-01

487

Computer tomography used in tumour diagnosis in children

For verification of cow fertility a /sup 3/H radioimmunoassay of progesterone in milk and blood plasma was developed. It is of high specificity and accuracy as well. Extraction of progesterone from milk was facilitated by application of alcohol. Suggested differences in milk and plasma progesterone levels between pregnant and nonpregnant cows could be revealed.

1984-01-01

488

Computed tomography of the chest: A teaching file

Computer tomography used in the diagnosis of tumours is described in the light of particularly great diagnostic difficulties in children. Computer tomography was applied in 12 cases. A high diagnostic value of this method was demonstrated, which makes possible a more accurate diagnosis of the position of the tumour, its size, and expanding tendency. The possibility of estimating healthy tissues and organs, and those with pathological changes on the basis of differences in their density with a detection threshold at 0.5% density difference facilitates not infrequently preoperative diagnosis raising the value of the method.

1981-01-01

489

As a self-teaching tool, this illustrated guide facilitates home study of the complexities of thoracic CT's. Over 400 illustrations and accompanying copy are used to provide a basis for understanding the CT appearances of disease processes and a comparison of CT lookalikes. It updates new and interesting developments in the format of case presentations.

1987-01-01

490

Annual report 1993-1994

The development of open-pore multi-layer systems for steam turbines operating with 700 C technology; Die Entwicklung offenporoeser Mehrschichtsysteme fuer Dampfturbinen der 700 C-Technologie

The Atlantic Wind Test Site was established in 1980 as a laboratory to facilitate the evaluation and demonstration of wind energy systems and equipment. This annual report describes its organization and management, facilities, major projects, and the outlook for the future. Major projects include wind diesel; AWTS-IREQ collaboration; remote community data acquisition; lagerwey test program; Alaska Energy Authority Project; public education; Atlantic Orient Corporation 15/50 Project; and the soft VAWT project.

1994-12-31

491

The Burden and Determinants of Neck Pain in the General Population

In the context of the special research area 561 (Thermally highly loaded, open-porous and cooled multi-layer systems for combined-cycle power stations), the actual technical and scientific realizations are to be extended and new scientific bases are to be created in order to realize total efficiencies of 65 %. In addition, innovative material solutions and new concepts must be compiled for the cooling and drainage. Under this aspect, the author of the contribution under consideration reports on the development of open-porous multi-layer systems for steam turbines of the 700 C technology. It results an efficiency potential of 12 % and a potential of 15 % with the reduction of CO{sub 2} in relation to the actual state of the art. Thereby, the potential of future combined-cycle power stations is not yet exhausted.

2008-07-01

492

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Study Design Best evidence synthesis. Objective To undertake a best evidence synthesis of the published evidence on the burden and determinants of neck pain and its associated disorders in the general population. Summary of Background Data The evidence on burden and determinants of neck has not previously been summarized. Methods The Bone and Joint Decade 2000?2010 Task Force on Neck Pain and Its Associated Disorders performed a systematic search and critical review of literature published between 1980 and 2006 to assemble the best evidence on neck pain. Studies meeting criteria for scientific validity were included in a best evidence synthesis. Results We identified 469 studies on burden and determinants of neck pain, and judged 249 to be scientifically admissible; 101 articles related to...

2008-01-01

493

Scientific report 1997; Rapport scientifique 1997

Radiation protection and the role of TSOs in Kenya

In this book are found technical and scientific papers on the main works of the Direction of the Fuel Cycle (DCC) in France. The study fields are: the up-side of the nuclear fuel cycle with theoretical studies (plasma simulation) and technological developments and instrumentation (lasers diodes, carbides plasma projection, carbon 13 enrichment); the down-side nuclear fuel cycle with theoretical studies (ion Eu{sup 3+} complexation simulation, decay simulation, uranium and plutonium diffusion study, electrolyser operating simulation), scenario studies ( recycling, wastes management), experimental studies; dismantling and cleaning (soils cleaning, surface-active agent for decontamination, fault tree analysis); analysis with expert systems and mass spectrometry. (A.L.B.)

1998-07-01

494

Quality-control materials in the USDA National Food and Nutrient Analysis Program (NFNAP)

Since the late '60s and through the early '90s Kenya has always recognized and appreciated the need for support from Technical and Scientific Support Organizations (TSOs) for activities geared towards enhancing nuclear and radiation safety. The TSOs have since then gained increasing importance for provision of technical and scientific basis for policy formulation, implementation and legislation with regard to radiation safety. National and specific operator programmes on safety and security of radiation source and radioactive waste recognize and encourage the active participation of TSOs. Due to the role they play, technical competence, transparency and the observance of ethical practices have become essential both for the regulator and the regulated. In this respect, interaction and cooperation between stake holders (regulatory authorities, users of radiation, generators of radioactive waste, professional organizations) and TSOs, in the frame ...

2007-08-01

495

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Nutrient Data Laboratory (NDL) develops and maintains the USDA National Nutrient Databank System (NDBS). Data are released from the NDBS for scientific and public use through the USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference (SR) ( http://www.ars.usda.gov/ba/bhnrc/ndl ). In 1997 the NDL initiated the National Food and Nutrient Analysis Program (NFNAP) to update and expand its food-composition data. The program included: 1) nationwide probability-based sampling of foods; 2) central processing and archiving of food samples; 3) analysis of food components at commercial, government, and university laboratories; 4) incorporation of new analytical data into the NDBS; and 5) dissemination of these data to the scientific community. A key feature and...

2006-01-01

496

Physics through the 1990s: Scientific interfaces and technological applications

Oligoaryl Cruciform Structures as Model Compounds for Coordination-Induced Single-Molecule Switches (Eur. J. Org. Chem. 5/2010)

Physics traditionally serves mankind through its fundamental discoveries, which enrich our understanding of nature and the cosmos. While the basic driving force for physics research is intellectual curiosity and the search for understanding, the nation's support for physics is also motivated by strategic national goals, by the pride of world scientific leadership, by societal impact through symbiosis with other natural sciences, and through the stimulus of advanced technology provided by applications of physics. This Physics Survey volume looks outward from physics to report its profound impact on society and the economy through interactions at the interfaces with other natural sciences and through applications of physics to technology, medicine, and national defense.

497

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

The cover picture shows the fertile combination of synthetic chemistry and experimental physics, both permanently making central contributions to hot scientific topics in spite of being classical scientific disciplines with long-standing traditions. The displayed scientist struggles with the synthesis of cruciform structures (displayed on the black board) for single-molecule-transport investigations in a mechanically controlled break junction setup (sketched in the inset at the upper right corner). More information on the design and synthesis of the cruciform structures, such as their immobilization experiments, is found in the article by M. Calame, M. Mayor et al. on p. 833 ff. Serafin Pazdera is greatly acknowledged for the cover artwork.

2010-01-01

498

Dosimetric considerations for patients with HIP prostheses undergoing pelvic irradiation. Report of the AAPM Radiation Therapy Committee Task Group 63

Adversarial Science: Conflict Resolution and Scientific Review in British Columbia's Central Coast

This document is the report of a task group of the Radiation Therapy Committee of the AAPM and has been prepared primarily to advise hospital physicists involved in external beam treatment of patients with pelvic malignancies who have high atomic number (Z) hip prostheses. The purpose of the report is to make the radiation oncology community aware of the problems arising from the presence of these devices in the radiation beam, to quantify the dose perturbations they cause, and, finally, to provide recommendations for treatment planning and delivery. Some of the data and recommendations are also applicable to patients having implanted high-Z prosthetic devices such as pins, humeral head replacements. The scientific understanding and methodology of clinical dosimetry for these situations is still incomplete. This report is intended to reflect the current state of scientific understanding and technical methodology in clinical dosimetry for ...

2003-06-01

499

British Library Electronic Table of Contents (United Kingdom)

Science plays paradoxical roles in environmental planning. As a process for generating and adapting knowledge of the biophysical environment to human use, it is essential to achieving sustainability. As the socially contested evaluation of competing claims to truth, however, adversarial science often becomes the focus of conflict in the planning process. British Columbia's Central Coast Land and Resource Management Plan (CCLRMP) planning process took place amid industrial restructuring, market campaigns, and scientific disputes over the conservation of the world's largest remaining temperate rainforest. This article shows how adversarial science set the terms of the policy debate, as well as the means for compromise. A multisector interdisciplinary information team played a key role in arr...

2011-01-01

500

A network security case study; The Los Alamos National Laboratory integrated computer network